“Some day, there will be no Americans left in the NBA.” Said 12-year-old Xing Tao, who joined his school’s team two years ago, after watching Yao in a televised NBA gamE. “The players will all be Chinese, like Yao!” To China Yao is a home-grown superstar who helped make the world’s first basketball league closer to Chinese players. To the NBA, the 2.23-metre centre offers an opening of a different sort into the world’s largest new market. Yao’s NBA first appearance against the Indiana Pacers in October reached 287 million households in ChinA. By contrast (对照), there are only about 105 million households in the US. That game might have been a bit of a let down to Yao’s fans. He played just 11 of the 48 minutes, had two rebounds and got no points. Compare that with his performance on December 19, and also against Indiana, Yao won 29 points and 10 rebounds. “This was one of the most exciting games I’ve had,” Yao said after Houston’s 95-83 victory. “Yao Ming has brought the NBA closer to the Chinese,” said NBA spokeswoman Cheong Sau Ching, who is based in Hong Kong. “That makes the dream seem achievable for other people in ChinA.” The 22-year-old Yao is not the country’s first player in the NBA; Wang Zhizhi broke down that wall as a player with the Dallas Mavericks(小牛队)in April 2001. But Yao’s combination of modesty and his skills make him a favourite back homE. 60.What’s the direct reason for Xing Tao to join the school’s basketball team? A.He watched an NBA game B.He liked basketball C.He hoped to play for Houston Rockets D.He had a dream that he would become a basketball star. 61.What’s the main idea of this passage? A.Middle school students want to play basketball B.Yao Ming makes NBA closer to China C.There’ll be no Americans left in the NBA D.There are many new stars from China in the NBA 62.What does “letdown” in paragraph six mean? A.failure B.surprise C.disappointment D.sadness 63.Why does Yao Ming win more popularity than Wang Zhizhi at home? A.He has performed excellently B.He is modest C.His height D.A & B

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第三部分阅读理解共阴节40分第一节共15小题每小题2分共30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑CaliforniaPizzaPlus★★★AtCaliforniaPizzaPlusyoucansatisfyyourtastebydesigningyourownpizzapiE.Youcanselectdifferentpizzatoppings.Thisittheplacebothforfunandmouth-wateringfooD.Therestaurantisdecoratedwitholdmoviepostersandthewaitersareefficientandfriendly.OntheRunIfyou’reinahurryyoushouldbeabletogetagoodquickmeal-butnotherE.Theserviceisslowandthefoodisnotveryinviting.Itseemslikethemicrowavehasreplacedthecook.FrenchfriesareoilyandthesaladmayhavebeenfreshoncebutnotwhenitgetstoyourtablE.
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EvenasToyotaCEOAkioToyodawrappedupatiredappearancebeforeCongresstheheadoftheworld’slargestautomakerwasn’tleavinghisproblemsbehinD.ToyotafacesacriminalinvestigationbyfederallawyersinNewYork.ThecompanyisnowbeinginvestigateD.ItsUSdealershipsindifficultynowarefacingrepairstopotentiallymillionsofcustomercarsthathavebeenrecalleD.Thecompanyisofferingcustomersmoneybackforrentalcarsandotherexpenses.Itslawyersarebusypreparingtocopewithlawsuits.AnewhearingwillbeconducteD.AndthecosttoToyota’sreputationisonlynowstarting.Despiteback-to-backhearingsthisweeklefttobesaidwereabetterexplanationforslowactionstodealwiththefaultsandbelievablepromisesthattheproblemsthatledtosuddenunintendedaccelerationswillbefixeD.Toyodasaidthosechangeswerebeingmadenearlyaroundtheclockbutduringthreehoursofoftentensequestionsandanswersherepeatedthattherewasnolinktothevehicle’selectronicsystems.ManydriversmakingcomplaintsagainstToyotaandthegovernmentsaytheiraccelerationproblemshadnothingtodowithfloormatinterference油门踏板故障orstickygaspedals刹车.Outsideexpertshavesuggestedelectronicproblems.HouselawmakersexpressedseriouscriticismonToyodathegrandsonofthecompany’sfounder.TheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationNHTSAisseekingrecordsonToyota’srecallsandisconductingitsownreviewonwhetherelectronicswerebehindthecarfaults.NHTSAalsocontinuestolookintosteeringcomplaintsfromdriversofthepopularCorollamodel.Toyotahasrecalled8.5millioncarsmorethan6millionofthemintheUnitedStates.ItmaybeawhilebeforecarbuyersbelievethatToyotareallymakessafecars.Toyota’sJanuarysalesalreadyfell16percentevenasmostotherautomakersjumpedbackfromlastyear’sbadresults.AnalystKojiEndoofAdvancedResearchJapaninTokyosaidheexpectsFebruarysalesdueoutnextweektobedown30percentto40.Toyota’ssalesproblemcouldcontinuebeyondthat.ItwilltakesometimetofeelthefulleffectofthishesaiD.68.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_________.A.ToyotaisintroubleB.ToyotaisunderhearingC.ToyotaisfinishedD.Toyotaisstillrunning69.Whatisthepurposeofthehearing?A.AmericahopesthatToyotaapologizestotheUScustomers.B.AmericawantstogetToyotaoutoftheUSmarket.C.AmericawantstohelpToyotaoutofdifficulty.D.AmericahopesthatToyotaadmitstheircarshaveelectronicsystemproblem.70.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ToyotaprovidesverygoodpostsaleservicE.B.Toyota’sbiggestmarketisintheUnitedStates.C.Toyotawillbeclosedsoon.D.Toyota’sdealershipintheUSwillallbecloseD.71.Thelastsentenceofthispassageindicates______A.AnalystKojiEndoisfullyconfidentaboutToyotaB.ToyotacouldmeetaworsesituationC.ToyotawouldgetoutoftroublesoonerorlaterD.Toyotawouldbuildupabetterreputationamongitscustomers
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.第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项多余的选项注意请将答案填写在答题纸表格里对应的题号上ThereisanEnglishsaying71.Untilrecentlyfewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Nowhoweverdoctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithadonhumanbody.72.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheartsbloodpressurebreathingandmuscles.ItwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercisE.73italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesinthefacethestomachandeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebodyitmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattolerated忍耐thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.7475Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughingmakingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.A.Laughtercanmakeone’slifelonger.B.AsaresultofthesediscoveriessomedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinicsinwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.C.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichdiminishbothstressandpain.D.LaughteristhebestmedicineE.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople'shealthF.Itincreasesbloodpressuretheheartbeatingandbreathing;G.AlthoughlaughtercanhelpcurethediseasedoctorsstillcannotputthistheoryintoclinicpracticE.
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BeforeyouleavefortheairportEnsurethatyouhaveyourpassportsandanynecessaryvisasticketsandmoneyinyourhandluggagE.Ifpackingmedicinesensurethattheyareintheiroriginalpackagingasthiswillavoiddelaysorpreventthemfrombeingtakenawayatcustoms.Donotwrappresentsastheymayhavetobeunwrappedbysecuritystafforcustoms.TheDepartmentofHealthhasdevotedasectionoftheirsitetohealthadvicefortravelingabroaD.GettingtotheairportAlwaysallowplentyoftimetoreachtheairport.Youshouldarrivethere2hoursbeforethetake-offforinternationalflightsandonehourbeforethetake-offfordomesticflights.IfyouaredrivingtotheairportensurethatyouhavebookedairportparkinginadvancE.Ifyouarebeingdrivenbyafriendwhowantstoseeyouoffensurethathe/sheknowswheretheshortstayparkingislocateD.Iftakingataxiensurethatthefirmyouintendtousehastaxisavailableatthetimeyouwishtotravel.AttheairportBeawarethatincreasedsecurityhasconsiderablylengthenedthetimeittakestogothroughcheckinandsecurity.MakesureyoukeepyourbaggagewithyouatalltimesandalertanymemberofairportstafftoanyunattendedpackagE.NeverlookafterbaggagebelongingtootherpeopleorcarryanythingontotheaircraftforsomeoneelsE.Keepacloseeyeonthedisplayboardsannouncingwhichgateflightsdepartfrom.IntheairIfonalongflightmoveyourfeetaroundorgetupandwalkaroundregularlyifyoucan.Avoiddehydration脱水bydrinkingplentyofwaterorothernon-alcoholicdrinks.Don’teattooheavilybeforeorduringalongflightasthiswillhelptoavoidindigestionandhypertension高血压.Toreducejetlag时差反应havesomeextrasleepbeforethetripgetsomesleepduringtheflightandtrytomakemealtimesthesameasthetimeofmealsatyourdestination.BeforeleavingfortheairportyoushouldNOT______.A.makesurethatyouhaveallthenecessarythingswithyouB.ensurethatanypackedmedicinesareintheiroriginalpackingC.wrappresentsuptightlyforthesafetyD.knowsomeadvicefortravelingabroadfromthewebsiteYoushouldensurethatyouhavebookedtheairportparkinginadvanceif_______.A.youaregoingonaninternationalflightsB.youdrivetotheairportyourselfC.afrienddrivesyoutotheairportD.youtakeataxitotheairportWhenwaitingforyourflightattheairportyoushouldpaythemostattentionto_______.A.thedisplayboardsshowingwhichgatetheflightdepartsfromB.baggagebelongingtootherpeopleC.unattendedpackageD.thetimeittakestogothroughcheckinandsecurityDuringtheflightyoushouldfollowthefollowingadviceEXCEPT_______.A.alwaystositonalongflightB.todrinkenoughwatertoavoiddehydrationC.nottoeattoomuchsoastoavoidindigestionandhypertensionD.tomakemealtimesthesameasthetimeofmealsatyourdestination
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Somepeoplebringoutthebestinyouinawaythatyoumightneverhavefullyrealizedonyourown.MymomwasoneofthosepeoplE.MyfatherdiedwhenIwasninemonthsoldmakingmymomasinglemotherattheageofeighteen.WhileIwasgrowingupwelivedaveryhardlifE.WehadlittlemoneybutmymomgavemealotoflovE.EachnightshesatmeonherlapandspokethewordsthatwouldchangemylifeKemmonsyouarecertaintobeagreatmanandyoucandoanythinginlifeifyouworkhardenoughtogetit.AtfourteenIwashitbyacarandthedoctorssaidIwouldneverwalkagain.EverydaymymotherspoketomeinhergentlelovingvoicetellingmethatnomatterwhatthosedoctorssaidIcouldwalkagainifIwantedtobadlyenough.ShedrovethatmessagesodeepintomyheartthatIfinallybelievedher.A.yearlaterIreturnedtoschool—walkingonmyown!WhentheGreatDepression大萧条hitmymomlostherjoB.ThenIleftschooltosupportthebothofus.AtthatmomentIwasdeterminednevertobepooragain.OvertheyearsIexperiencedvariouslevelsofbusinesssuccess.ButtherealturningpointoccurredonavacationItookwithmywifeandfivekidsin1951.Iwasdissatisfiedwiththesecond-classhotelsavailableforfamiliesandwasangrythattheychargedanextra$2foreachchilD.ThatwastooexpensivefortheaverageAmericanfamily.ItoldmywifethatIwasgoingtoopenamotel汽车旅馆forfamiliesthatwouldneverchargeextraforchildren.TherewereplentyofdoubtersatthattimE.Notsurprisinglymomwasoneofmystrongestsupporters.SheworkedbehindthedeskandevendesignedtheroomstylE.Asinanybusinessweexperiencedalotofchallenges.Butwithmymother’swordsdeeplyrootedinmysoulIneverdoubtedwewouldsucceeD.Fifteenyearslaterwehadthelargesthotelsystemintheworld—HolidayInn.In1979mycompanyhad1759innsinmorethanfiftycountrieswithanincomeof$1billionayear.Youmaynothavestartedoutlifeinthebestsituation.Butifyoucanfindataskinlifeworthworkingforandbelieveinyourselfnothingcanstopyou.57.WhatKemmons’momoftentoldhimduringhischildhoodwas______.A.caringB.movingC.encouragingD.interesting58.Accordingtotheauthorwhoplayedthemostimportantroleinmakinghimwalkbacktoschoolagain?A.Doctors.B.Nurses.C.Friends.D.Mom.59.WhatcausedKemmonstostartamotelbyhimself?A.Histerribleexperienceinthehotel.B.Hispreviousbusinesssuccessofvariouslevels.C.Hismom’ssupport.D.Hiswife’ssuggestion.60.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesKemmons’mother?A.Modesthelpfulandhard-working.B.Lovingsupportiveandstrong-willeD.C.Carefulhelpfulandbeautiful.D.StrictsensitiveandsupportivE.
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CloseyoureyesandimagineyouarelivinginthenexttwocenturiesormorE.You’llbelivinginaworldfilledwithsmartrobotswhichwillbehelpingyoutotakecareofyourchildrenoryourelderlyparentsinyourhomE.You’lllivemuchlongerthankstothemedicinemadebygenetic基因的sciencE.Andmankindmaybegoingfartherinspacethaneverbefore––youwillbelivingonthemoonorMars.Howshouldweviewthechangesthatwaitforusinthefuture?Shouldwebeoptimisticabouttheyearsaheadorworriedaboutwhatthefutureholds?SomescientistsandexpertsarehavingadiscussionabouthowtechnologyscienceandsocietywilldevelopinthefuturE.I’mlookingforwardtothedaywhenmoretechnologywillcometomylifesaysJohnSearleaprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaBerkeleyPhilosophybecauseIthinkfurtherresearchinsuchareasasgeneticsphysicschemistryandmedicinewillhelpustoovercomepovertyimprovehealthandmakelifelonger.HughHerratMIT’sBiomechatronicsGroupconsidersverypowerfulweapons武器asconcern担心overthefuturE.Anotheristhegrowingroleoftechnologyinourlives.MachinestakingoverwhathumansdoisnotagoodthingHerrsays.ThatisasimilarconcernsharedbyDanielaCerquiasocialandculturalscientist.Iamafraidthatthelong-termfuturewearebuildingwillhavenospaceleftforhumanbeingssaysCerqui.Themainvaluesofoursocietyarerelatedtoinformationthatmustprogressasquicklyaspossibleandcomputersaremuchbetterthanhumansinthesetasks.60.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.howsciencewilldevelopinthenexttwocenturiesB.howpeoplewillliveinamodernsocietyC.whatlifewouldbelikeinthefutureD.whatcomputerswillbringtooursociety61.WhatisJohnSearle’sattitudetowardsthefutureoftechnology?A.WorrieD.B.OptimistiC.C.Uncertain.D.DisappointeD.62.TheunderlinedwordThatinthelastparagraphrefersto______.A.thepovertyprobleminthefutureB.machinestakingoverwhathumansdoC.thetechnologyofweaponsD.thehealthproblemofhumans63.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thefuture––fullofhopeorconcern?B.GreatchangeswilltakeplaceinthefutureC.TherelationshipbetweentechnologyandhumansD.Theroleofrobotsandcomputersinthefuture
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阅读理解:阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项Imagineyou’reatapartyfullofstrangers.You’renervous.Whoarethesepeople?Howdoyoustartaconversation?Fortunatelyyou’vegotathingthatsendsoutenergyattinychipsineveryone’snametag标签.Thechipssendbacknamejobhobbiesandthetimeavailableformeeting-whatever.MakingnewfriendsbecomessimpleThishasn’tquitehappenedinreallifE.ButtheworldisalreadyexperiencingarevolutionusingRFIDtechnology.AnRFIDtagwithatinychipcanbefixedinaproductunderyourpet’sskinevenunderyourownskin.PassiveRFIDtagshavenoenergysource-batteriesbecausetheydonotneedit.Theenergycomesfromthereaderascanningdevicethatsendsoutenergyforexampleradiowavesthatstartsupthetagimmediately.SuchatagcarriesinformationspecifictothatobjectandthedatacanbeupdateD.AlreadyRFIDtechnologyisusedforrecognizingeachcarortruckontheroadanditmightappearinyourpassport.Doctorscanputatinychipundertheskinthatwillhelplocateandobtainapatient’smedicalrecords.AtanightclubinParisorinNewYorkthesamechipgetsyouintotheVIPveryimportantpersonsectionandpaysforthebillwiththewaveofanarm.Takeastepback:10or12yearsagoyouwouldhaveheardaboutthecomingageofcomputing.Oneexamplealwaysseemedtosurface:Yourrefrigeratorwouldknowwhenyouneededtobuymoremilk.TheconceptwasthatcomputerchipscouldbeputeverywhereandsendinformationinasmartnetworkthatwouldmakeordinarylifesimplerRFIDtagsareasmallpartofthisphenomenon.TheworldisgoingtobealooselycoupledsetofindividualsmalldevicesconnectedwirelesslypredictsDr.J.Reich.Humanrightsupportersarenervousaboutthepossibilitiesofsuchtechnology.ItgoestoofartrackingschoolkidsthroughRFIDtagstheysay.Weimagineaworldinwhichabeercompanycouldfindoutnotonlywhenyouboughtabeerbutalsowhenyoudrankit.Andhowmanybeers.Accompaniedbyhowmanybiscuits.w*w*WhenMarconiinventedradiohethoughtitwouldbeusedforship-to-shorecommunication.NotforpopmusiC.WhoknowshowRFIDandrelatedtechnologieswillbeusedinthefuturE.Here’sawildguess:Notforbuyingmilk.1.Thearticleisintendedto______.A.warnpeopleofthepossiblerisksinadoptingRFIDtechnologyB.explainthebenefitsbroughtaboutbyRFIDtechnologyC.convincepeopleoftheusesofRFIDtechnologyD.predicttheapplicationsofRFIDtechnology2.WeknowfromthepassagethatwiththehelpofRFIDtagspeople.A.willhavenotroublegettingdataaboutothersB.willhavemoreenergyforconversationC.willhavemoretimetomakefriendsD.won’tfeelshyatpartiesanylonger3.PassiveRFIDtagschieflyconsistof.A.scanningdevicesB.radiowavesC.batteriesD.chips4.WhyaresomepeopleworriedaboutRFIDtechnology?A.Becausechildrenwillbetrackedbystrangers.B.BecausemarketcompetitionwillbecomemorefiercE.C.BecausetheirprivateliveswillbegreatlyaffecteD.D.Becausecustomerswillbeforcedtobuymoreproducts.5.ThelastparagraphimpliesthatRFIDtechnology.A.willnotbeusedforsuchmattersasbuyingmilkB.willbewidelyusedincludingforbuyingmilkC.willbelimitedtocommunicationusesD.willprobablybeusedforpopmusic
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第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Therightpairofexerciseshoescandoalottopreventdiscomfortandinjuriespersonaltrainerssay.Herearesomeshoppingtips:??71Dependingonyourworkoutshoesdesignedforwalkingrunningtenniscross-trainingoranotherspecialtywillprovidethebestsupportforyourfeet.ShopwhenyounormallyexercisE.Feetactuallygetbiggerthroughoutthedaysometimesswellingupasmuchasahalf-sizebynighttimE.72Trythemon.Nevergrabapairofexerciseshoesbasedonlyonthesizeoffootwearyounormallybuy.Bringthetypeofsocksyou’dweartoworkoutandgoforawalkthroughthestorE.73Youshouldbeabletospreadyourtoesoutcomfortably.Makesurethere’saboutahalf-inchofspacebetweenthemandthefrontoftheshoE.Thebackshouldfitsnuglywarmlyandcomfortablyagainstyourheelandnotmoveupanddown.IfyourfeetaredifferentsizesbuybasedonthelargeronE.Talktoanexpert.Shoesalesmenandpersonaltrainerscanstudyyourstride步伐andtheshapeofyourfeet.7475Manytrainersrecommendswitchingfootweareverythreetofivemonthsifpossibletomaintainpropercushioningandsupport.Onetip:ifyouhavetotieyourshoesverytightlytofeelagoodamountofsupporttheymaybereadytogo.A.Thinkabouthowmuchyoucanaffordtobuytheworkoutshoes.B.ConsideryourtypeofexercisE.C.Focusonfit.D.Sodon’tshopfirstthinginthemorningifyouoftenworkoutintheevening.E.Paymoreattentiontonewstyleshoes.F.Replacewornshoesregularly.G.Usuallytheycanrecommendthebestshoestoguardagainstinjuries.
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.Somepeoplecanstayupallnightandstillgetworkdonethenextday.I’mnotoneofthem.AfteranightwithoutenoughsleepIfeelsleepy.Ihavetroublerememberingthings.AndallIwanttodoistogobacktobedandsleep.Howdoyoufeelafteryou’vestayeduplatetofinishschoolwork?Orthedayafteraslumber睡眠party?Scientistsnowsaythatyouranswerstothesequestionsmaydependonyourgeneswhichtellourbodiesandbrainswhattodo.Peoplehaveabout40000genesandeachgenecanhavedifferentforms.A.newresearchsuggeststhatagenecalledperiod3affectshowwellyoufunctionwithoutsleep.Thediscoveryaddstoolderevidencethatperiod3helpsdeterminewhetheryouliketostayuplateorgetupearly.Theperiod3genecomesintwoforms:shortandlong.EveryonehastwocopiesofthegenE.Soyoumayhavetwolongstwoshortsoroneofeach.Yourparticularcombinationdependsonwhatyourparentspassedontoyou.Scientistsstudied24peoplewhohadtostayawakefor40hoursstraight.Thentheytookteststhatmeasuredhowwelltheycouldrememberlistsofnumbers.Resultsshowedthatthepeoplewiththeshortformofperiod3performedmuchbetterthanthosewiththelongformdiD.Inbothgroupspeopleperformedworstintheearlymorning.Afterthefirstroundofexperimentsparticipantswerefinallyallowedtosleep.Peopleinthegroupthatperformedwellontheteststookabout18minutestonodoff瞌睡.Peoplewithlongperiod3genefellasleepinjust8minutes.Theyalsospentmoretimeondeepsleep.Thatsuggeststhatpeoplewiththelongformofthegeneneedmoreanddeepersleeptokeeptheirbrainsworkingintopform.IthinkImusthavethelongformperiod3.Whataboutyou?68.Thepurposeofthewriterinthefirstparagraphisto____________.A.attractreaderstothetopicofthepassageB.showhis/herpoormemoryforthingsC.showhis/herenvyofthoseenergeticpeopleD.provehis/herneedforsleep69.Whetheryoucanstayupornotdependson___________.A.thesizeofyourbrainB.thekindofgenesyouhaveC.yourhealthD.yourwill70.Theaimoftheresearchisto_______.A.findanewgenecalledperiod3B.findouthowgenesaffectaperson’sneedforsleepC.testhowlongyoucanstayawakeD.measurehowgoodyourmemoryis
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第四部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题l分满分l0分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上TheartofPalmistry手相术Palmreadingorpalmistryistheancientartofstudyingthelinesonthepalmofthehandtodescribeaperson’scharacterandforetellfutureeventsinaperson’slifE.Tostudyaperson’scharacterandfutureapalmreaderlookscarefullyatthethreemainlinesontheactivehandtheoneapersonwriteswith.Thereaderusuallylooksfirstataperson’sLifeLinE.Thisbeginsundertheindexfingerandgoesdowntowardsthewrist.ThislinedescribesthewayapersonliveshisorherlifE.A.personwithadeepLifeLineisenergeticandcompetitivE.Ifapersonhasafaintlineheorsheismoreofathinkerthanadoer.TheHeartLinerunsacrossthehandjustbelowthefingers.Thislinedescribesone’semotionsorfeelings.A.personwithadeepHeartLineisapeacemaker.Familyisimportanttothisperson.ThosewithafaintlinedonotliketobealonE.Theyareoftencontrolledbytheiremotions.TheHeadLineisbelowtheHeartLinE.Itdescribeshowapersonthinks.A.personwithalongHeadLinethinksaboutthingsverycarefully.ThosewithashortHeadLineareverydecisivE.A.personwithadeepHeadLineiscleverandtalkativE.ThosewithafaintHeadLineareoftenmessybutverycreativE.Palmreadersbelievethattheselinesandmarksonthehandcantellussomethingaboutourpersonalities.Trythetestonyourself.Doyouagree?Title:Thepalmlinescantellussomethingaboutourpersonalities71_______ofthelineCharacteristics&personalitiesTheLifeLineA.personwithadeeplineiscompetitiveandfullof72_____.Ifapersonhasashallowlineheorsheislesslikelytobea73_______.TheHeartLineThedepthoftheline74_______one’semotionsorfeelings.Ifapersonhasadeeplineheorsheisusuallypeace-loving.Familyisof75______tothisperson.Thosewithafaintline76_____asocialwayofliving.Theyareoftenvery77_____.TheHeadLineThe78_____anddepthofthelinereflecttheperson’spersonalities.Ifthelineislongthepersonis79_____acarefulthinker.Thosewithashortlinearequickto80_____decisions.A.personwithadeeplineiscleverandtalkativE.ThosewithafaintlinecannotdothingsorderlybuttheyareverycreativE.
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TheFestivalofCulturesAugust11–14CityParkTheFestivalofCulturesisayearlyeventtocelebratethewiderange范围ofculturesfoundinourgreatstatE.Peoplerepresenting40culturalgroupswillsharetheirtraditionsandcustoms.Herearejustafewofthefestival’smanyactivities.Crafts手艺:SeethefineartofbasketweavingfromVietnamandZimbabwE.WatchthedelicateartofmakingpaperumbrellasfromThailandandthedecorativecraftofpaperpicadoorpapercuttingfromMexico.Allcraftdemonstrations示范provideafirst-handviewofhowthingsaremadE.Youwillappreciatetheprocessinvolvedinmakingtheseproducts.MusicandDance:ExperiencemusicalinstrumentsthatyouhaveneverheardbeforE.ListeningtothemusicofashofromJapanabull-roarerfromAustraliaasitarfromIndiaandachakayfromThailanD.YouwillalsobeentertainedbyfolkdancesfromaroundtheworldsuchasthetroikafromRussiaandthemayimfromIsrael.From1:00P.M.to3:00P.M.onAugust14specialfolk-dancingclassesforchildrenwillbeoffereD.Childrenranginginagefrom6–8canlearnthekinderpolkafromGermany.Childrenranginginagefrom9–12canlearntheraspofromMexico.Storytelling:Listenforhoursasprofessional专业的storytellerscharmyouwithcaptivatingtales.FablesfolktalesandballadsfromvariouscountrieswillbetolD.BypopulardemandGwendolynWashingtonafamousAfricanAmericanstorytellerisback.Food:EnjoydeliciousfoodsfromcountriessuchasgyrosfromGreeceseafoodpaellafromSpaincrepesfromFranceandtandoorichickenfromIndiA.Thesetastydisheswillbedifficulttopassup.TicketsAugust11-13Adults$3Ages13–18$2Ages6–12$1Ages6andunderFreeThefestivalofCulturesisorganizedbytheWorldMarketplacE.Formoreinformationaboutthefestivalcall800555–0199.60.WhichofthefollowingarefromMexico?A.Thepaperpicadoandtheraspo.B.Thekinderpolkaandsitar.C.ThepapercuttingandthetroikA.D.Themayimandthegyros.61.Acouplewithtwochildrenattheageof8and16aregoingtothefestivalonAugust12.Howmuchmoneywilltheypayforthefestival?A.$5.B.$6.C.$8.D.$9.62.Whatdoweknowaboutthefestival?A.Childrenwillhaveachancetolearndifferentfolk-dancing.B.StorytellerGwendolynisinvitedtothefestivalforthefirsttimE.C.Peoplewillbeofferedopportunitiestoplaymusicalinstruments.D.Visitorscanmakepaperumbrellasfromtheirfirst-handexperiencE.63.What’sthepurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Toadvertise做广告fortheWorldMarketplacE.B.Tointroduceawiderangeofculturaltraditions.C.Toexplainthegreatimportanceofpopularizingthefestival.D.Topersuade说服readerstoattendthefestivalheldintheCityPark.
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第II卷共36分第一部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格中填入最适当的单词每空格1个单词Educatinggirlsquitepossiblyharvestsahigherrateofreturnthananyotherinvestment投资availableinthedevelopingworlD.Women’seducationmaybeanunusualfieldsforeconomists经济学家butincreasingwomen’scontributiontodevelopmentisactuallyasmuchaneconomicasasocialissuE.AndeconomicswithitsfocusonencouragementprovidesanexplanationforwhysomanygirlsarenoteducateD.Parentsinlow-incomefamiliesfailtoinvestintheirdaughtersbecausetheydonotexpectthemtomakeaneconomiccontributiontothefamily:girlsgrowuponlytomarryintosomebodyelse’sfamilyandbearchildren.Girlsarethusseenaslessvaluablethanboysandarekeptathometodohouseworkwhiletheirbrothersaresenttoschool---theprophecy预言becomesself-fulfillingtrappingwomeninaviciouscircle恶性循环ofneglect.Aneducatedmotherontheotherhandhasgreaterearningabilitiesoutsidethehomeandfacesancompletelydifferentsetofchoices.SheislikelytohavefewerbuthealthierchildrenandcaninsistonthedevelopmentofallthechildrenensuringthatherdaughtersaregivenafairchancE.Theeducationofherdaughtersthenmakesitmuchmorelikelythatthenextgenerationofgirlsaswellasboyswillbeeducatedandhealthy.TheviciouscircleisthustransformedintoavirtuouscirclE.Fewwillarguethateducatingwomenhasgreatsocialbenefits.Bitithasenormouseconomicadvantagesaswell.Mostobviouslythereisthedirecteffectofeducationonthepayoffemaleworkers.Payriseby10to20percentforeachadditionalyearofschooling.Suchbigreturnsareimpressivebythestandardofotheravailableinvestmentsbuttheyarejustthebeginning.Educatingwomenalsohasasignificantimpactonhealthpracticesincludingfamilyplanning.Topic:Thesignificanceoffemale1._________indevelopingcountriesViewpointEducatinggirlsismorebeneficialthananyotherinvestmentFamiliesFrom2._________familiesFromeducatedmothers’familiesAttitudesGirlsareofless3._____thanboysDevelopmentshouldbeforall4.______Practices1.Thereis5.______investmentindaughters2.Girlsaremadetostayathome6._____housework.Girlsandboyshave7.____chances.ResultsA.viciouscircleA.virtuouscirclesignificanceEducatinggirls8.____tosocialbenefits9.____advantagesandhealthpracticesincludingfamilyplanning.10.____________Educatingindevelopingcountriesisimportantandrewarding.
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第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Whyissettinggoalsimportant?71Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyougoalsallowyoutomakeyourlifehappen.Successfulpeopleimaginehowtheirlifeshouldbeandsetlotsofgoals.72It’slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofinthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasadestinationinmindwhichcanbefoundinamap.Shecandrivestraighttherewithoutanywastedtimeorwrongturns.Theotherdriverhasnogoalordestinationormap.Shestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplaceasthefirstdriver.ButshedriversaimlesslyarounD.Nevergettinganywherejustusingupgas.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?73Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansandsettinggoals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttosetandtheyaren’tdifficulttoreach.74YouaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlifE.75Writtengoalscanbereviewedregularlyandhavemorepower.Likeacontractwithyourselftheyarehardertoneglectorforget.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinaparticularwayyouareabletomakeyourselfcontinuouslyawareofsituationsthatwillbringyounearertoyourgoal.A.Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldownwearemorelikelytoachieveit.B.Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthrough.C.It’suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyarE.D.It’sdifficultforadrivertoreachhisdestinationwithoutamap.E.BecausegoalscanhelpyoudobeandexperienceeverythingyouwantinlifE.F.BysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlifE.G.BecauseeverybodyshouldhaveagoalinhisminD.
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DInChinasomeradiobroadcastingstationsusehotlinestoencouragelistenerstotakepartinthetalkshows.ThatisagoodideA.YesthefactisthatsomepeopledonothingbutbreakthewholeprogrammE.Somepeopleknowlittleaboutthetopicunderdiscussion.Sometimestheydonotevenknowwhatthehostistalkingabout.Sothehosthastotellthecallerwhattheshowisabout.Usuallythecallerwillaskafewquestionswhichexpresshishopeandshowhisignorance无知.Thenthehosthastoanswerandexplain---howsillyitis!ItwastesalotoftimE.Itseemsthatsomepeoplephonethehotlinesforfun.Theyjustwanttoletthelistenershearthem.TheydonotcarewhatthetopiciswhethertheythemselvesareinterestedinthetopicorhowsillytheyappeartobE.Itisnecessaryforradiostationstoimprovethehotlineprogrammes.Inmyopinionifacallerdoesnotknowwhatisgoingontheoperatorshouldnotletthecallertakepartinit.47.Theunderlinedsentencesomepeopledonothingbutbreakthewholeprogrammemaytellusthat_____A.radiostationsusehotlinesinawrongwayB.thereareproblemstosolveintheuseofhotlinesbysomeradiobroadcastingstationsC.theuseofhotlinesbysomeradiobroadcastingstationsisagoodideaD.somepeoplehaveunclearthoughts48.Theunderlinedwordoperatorinthelastparagraphrefersto_____A.话务员B.听众C.医生D.主持人
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WillthereeverbeanotherEinstein?Thisistheundercurrent潜流ofconversationatEinsteinmemorialmeetingsthroughouttheyear.A.newEinsteinwillappearscientistssay.ButitmaytakealongtimE.Afterallmorethan200yearsseparatedEinsteinfromIsaacNewton.ManyphysicistssaythenextEinsteinhasn'tbeenbornyetorisababynow.That'sbecausethesearchforaunifiedtheorythatwouldexplainalltheforcesofnaturehaspushedcurrentmathematicstoitslimits.NewmathmustbecreatedaftertheproblemcanbesolveD.ButresearcherssaytherearemanyotherfactorsworkingagainstanotherEinsteinappearinganytimesoon.Foronethingphysicsisamuchdifferentfieldtoday.InEinstein'sdaytherewereafewthousandphysicistsworldwideandthetheoristswhocouldarguewithEinsteinprobablywouldfitintoastreetcarwithseatstosparE.Educationisdifferenttoo.OnekeyaspectofEinstein'strainingthat-islittlenoticedistheyearsofphilosophyhereadasateenager---KantSchopenhauerandSpinozaamongothers.Ittaughthimhowtothinkindependentlyaboutspaceandtimeanditwasn'tlongbeforehebecameaphilosopherhimself.AndEinsteinwasaclevermusician.Theinterplaybetweenmusicandmathiswell-known.Einsteinwouldplayhisviolinhardasawaytothinkthroughaknottyphysicsproblem.Todayuniversitieshaveproducedmillionsofphysicists.Therearen'tmanyjobsinscienceforthemsotheygotoWallStreetandSiliconValleytoapplytheiranalyticalskills.Thosewhostayinsciencedon’tworkaloneandtheysometimesdoexperimenttogetherwhichtakesyears.It'shardtoimaginearenegade背叛者likeEinsteinstandingit.MaybethereisanEinsteinouttheretodaysaidColumbiaUniversityphysicistBrianGreenebutitwouldbealotharderforhimtobehearD.AccordingtothesecondparagraphthenextEinsteinwill___________.A.havetocreatenewmathB.createaunifiedtheoryC.havetobebornnowD.pushmathtoitslimitsTheunderlinedwordsknottyinthefourthparagraphmeans____________.A.easyB.interestingC.strangeD.difficultWhichofthefollowingwillbeusefulforthenextEinsteintobeborn?A.TherewillbemusicarounD.B.TherewillbenoproblemstosolvE.C.Therewillbesuitablephilosophytostudy.D.Thereareonlyafewphysicists.TheboldwordsunifiedtheoryinParagraph2refersto___________.A.agreementB.mathematicalruleC.uniqueideaD.physicalsaying
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Aloneinthewilderness.NothingbutjunglE.A.worldofshadowwiththeraysoflightfallinglikeblondehairfromthecrownsofthegianttrees.Jungleinthemiddaysun.Every-thingmotionless.Notasoundfromskyorearth.CompletesilencE.Onlysomecoconutsfallingatlongintervalsveryfaraway.Theworldreducedtothesofttouchofcoolgrassalongmynakedbackandasweetsmellofrichsoilandvegetation.StretchedoutwithclosedeyesbesidemyheavyburdenoffruitandfirewoodIenjoyedthefeelingoffreshbloodstreamingthrougheverypartofmybodyandfreshjungleairfillingeverycornerofmylungs.RestingmotionlessIcouldseethesunthroughmyclosedeyelidsaloneintheskyaslonelyasIandasmotionlessandsilentaseverythingelsE.Theearthhadsurelystoppedturningandsomewhereonthisplanettherewassupposedtoberoaringtrafficinbusystreets.Whatacrazyunbelievablethought!Anothercoconutfelltomaketheworldcometoacompletestandstill.IhadtorolloverontomystomachtofeelthatatleastIcouldmoveandmakenoises.ThenIfoundcompany.A.littlebrownantwasstrugglingtofinditswaywithabitofdrystrawthroughthejungleofleavesandgrassbelowmynosE.IwonderedifIcouldgivethelittlefellowaliftwithitsburdenbutitshowednottheslightestsignoftirednessandstruggledonwithallsixlegsheadfirstorheadlastwavingitsfeelersenergeticallyasifthetriphadjuststarteD.Whoeversawatiredant?Tirednessdisagreeabletirednessisrestrictedtohuntedanimalsslavesandmodernman.Itisasgreataneffortforanofficeclerktowalkfiveblockswithaloadedbriefcaseasitisforajungle-dwellertocrossavalleywithagoatonhisback.Itisashardtogetupandclimborrunwhenyouhavebeenseatedforyearsasitistogetupandwalkwhenyouhavebeeninbedformonths.ThebodyisstrangE.Spareitandyougetreallytiredforalmostnothing;useitandalmostnothingmakesyoureallytireD.Irosetomyfeet.Ihadheardahorseneighingdowninthevalley.Abovemeontheopenhighlandplainstherewerewildhorses.Butdowninthevalleytherewasneverahorseunlesstherewasamanonit.SomebodywasmakinghiswayupthevalleyandmywifewasalonE.68.Theauthormentionscoconutsfallinginthefirstparagraphto________.A.showhislonelinessB.addbeautytothejungleC.expresshisloveofnatureD.stresstheabsolutesilence69.Howdoestheauthorfeelabouttheant?A.Headmireditsattitudetowardwork.B.Hewasshockedatitstirelessefforts.C.Heshowedsympathyforthelittleant.D.Hewascontenttohaveitasacompanion.70.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthattheauthorwouldprobably_______.A.workharderthanbeforeB.talktothemanonthehorseC.makehiswayhomeD.stayinthevalley71.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheauthor________.A.enjoyedbeingaloneB.hadanunforgettableadventureC.missedhisbusylifeinthecityD.experiencedaworldofquietness
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ItwasmidnightinParisandwewererollingtowardAvenueBosguet.AswecametothePontAlexandraⅢthetaxisloweddownforthetrafficlightwasredagainstusandthenwithoutstoppingwesailedthroughtheredinasuddenburstofspeeD.ThesameperformancewasrepeatedattheAlmaBridgE.AsIpaidthedriverIaskedhimwhyhehaddriventhroughtworedlights.YououghttobeashamedofyourselfbreakingthelawandendangeringyourlifethatwayIprotesteD.HelookedatmeastonisheD.Ashamedofmyself?Iamalawabiding守法的citizenandhavenodesiretogetkilledeither.HecutmeoffbeforeIcouldprotest.Nojustlistentomebeforeyoucomplain.WhatdidIdo?Wentthrougharedlight.Welldidyoueverstoptoconsiderwhataredlightiswhatitmeans?CertainlyIreplieD.It’sastopsignalandmeansthattrafficisrollingintheoppositedirection.Half-rightsaidthedriverbutincompletE.It’sonlyanautomaticstopsignal.AnditdoesnotmeanthatthereiscrosstraffiC.Didyouseeanycrosstrafficduringourtrip?Ofcoursenot.Isloweddownatthelightlookedcarefullytotherightandtotheleft.Notanothercaronthestreetatthishour.Wellthen!Whatwouldyouhavemedo?ShouldIstoplikeastupidanimalbecauseanautomaticbrainlessmachineturnsredeveryfortyseconds?NosirheshouteD.IamamannotamachinE.IhaveeyesandabrainandjudgmentgivenmebyGoD.Ashamedofmyselfyousay?IwouldonlybeashamedofmyselfifIletthoseblinkinglampsdomythinkingformE.Goodnightsir.Isthisbadisthisgood?FranklyIamnolongersurE.60.AttheAlmaBridge______.A.thewriterstoppedthetaxiandpaidthedriverB.thetaxiwentthrougharedlightagainC.therewasaperformancethewriterhadalreadywatchedD.thewriterbegantocriticizethedriver61.Tothetaxidriveraredlight______.A.wasnotastopsignalB.shouldnotworkatmidnightC.sometimesmademistakesinjudgmentD.didn’talwaysmeanthattherewascrosstraffic62.Themainreasonthedriverdaredtodrivethroughtheredlightwasthat______.A.hefoundtherewasnocrosstrafficthereatthattimeB.hethoughtitashametobecontrolledbyamachineC.heknewnootherdriverwouldseehimatthishourD.hedidn’ttrustanybrainlessmachine63.Accordingtothepassagethedriverthoughtwhathehaddonewas______.A.lawabiding守法的B.lawbreakingC.somethingtobeproudofD.somethingtobeashamedof
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RichardCharlesRodgerswasborninNewYorkCityonJune28th1902.Bothhisparentsenjoyedsingingandplayingthepiano.Hisgrandparentslovedoperaandtooktheirgrandsontomanyproductions.RichardattendedmanyBroadway百老汇showsasachilD.RichardbeganplayingthepianobytheageofthreE.Attheageoffifteenhedecidedthathewouldworkinthemusicaltheater.InthesameyearhewrotethemusicforastageshowpresentedbyalocalgroupofyoungpeoplE.ThenhewrotemusicforaproductionofthestudentsatColumbiaUniversity.RichardandhiswifeDorothyhadtwodaughtersandsixgrandchildren.OnedaughterandtwograndsonsalsowritemusiC.Richarddiedin1979.Bookswrittenabouthislifedescribehimasacoldmanwhowasoftendepressed消沉的.FamilymemberssayhewasonlyabletoexpresshimselfthroughmusiC.OtherfutureshowbusinessleaderswerealsoinvolvedintheColumbiaproductions.TwoofthesemenwouldbeveryimportantinRichard’slife—OscarHammersteinandLorenzHart.RichardoncesaidtheshowhelikedthebestwasCarouselthesecondmusical音乐剧hewrotewithOscarHammerstein.MusicexpertssaythataRichardshowisalwaysplayingsomewhereintheworld—onBroadwayintheatersindifferentcountriesandinlocalschoolproductions.AndpeopleallovertheworldstillenjoythemovieslinkedtoRichardsuchasStateFairSouthPacificPalJoeyTheSoundofMusicOklahomaandCarousel.WhendidRichardCharlesRodgersdecidethathewouldworkinthemusicaltheater?A.In1967.B.In1917.C.In1907.D.In1905.Whichmusicalistheonethathelikesmost?A.OklahomA.B.TheSoundofMusiC.C.StateFair.D.Carousel.WhichisthefirstmusicalhewrotewithOscarHammerstein?A.Carousel.B.SouthPacifiC.C.NotmentioneD.D.StateFair.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AllthelifeofRichardCharlesRodgersB.RichardCharlesRodgers’FamilyC.RichardCharlesRodgers’MusicD.RichardCharlesRodgers’Stage
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Wearewhatweeat.Whatweare1.accustomtoeatingeverydayhasagreateffectonourhealth.ConsequentlyAsaresultweshouldmake2.efforttochangeourbadeatinghabits.Asweallknowbakedorfriedfoodsmaybe3.tastebuteatingtoomuchofthemwillprobably4.短语someillnesses.Inadditionsomefoodwhichcostsusagreatdealofmoneyisnothealthy5.junkfooD.6.peopleliketoeatisvariousfromculturetoculturE.ComparedwithpeopleintheWestChinesepeopleusedtoeatmoregrainmorevegetablesandlessmeat7.isagoodeatinghabit.8.thingsarequitedifferentnow.Withtherapideconomic9.growofourcountrywealsoeatalotoffoodhighinsugarandfat.IfyoutakeacasuallookatpeopleinthestreetwhatimpressesyouwillprobablybethefactthattherearealotmorefatpeoplethaneverbeforE.Weareatriskwhen10.eatoutwithoutconsideringthebalanceofourfood.Tobehealthywemustkeepitinourmindthatthefoodwechoosetoeatshouldgiveusthenutrients营养weneeD.
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四阅读理解本题有18小题共25分第一节阅读下列短文并做每篇后面的题目从ABCD四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案本节有14小题每小题1.5分共21分Earlyrisingishelpfulinmorethanoneway.Firstithelpsustohavegoodhealth.Weallneedfreshair.Itmakesourhealthbettertotakemorningexercises.Theairisneversofreshasearlyinthemorning.Earlyrisinghelpsusinourstudies.Inthemorningwelearnmorequicklyandfinditeasytolearnsomethingbyheart.Earlyrisingmakespeopleabletoplantheworkfortheday.Wecan’tworkwellwithoutagoodplan.Justastheplanfortheyearshouldbemadeinthespringtheplanforadayshouldbemadeinthemorning.Earlyrisinggivesusenoughtimetogetreadyforourworksuchastowashourhandsandeatourbreakfast.SothepopularsayingsaysEarlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthywealthyandwisE.51.Whatdoesearlyrisingmeaninthepassage?A.wakingupB.gettingupC.havebreakfastD.makingaday’splan52.WhydoesthepassageadviseustotakeexercisesearlyinthemorningA.BecausewecansavemuchtimE.B.Becausewearenotbusyinthemorning.C.Becauseairinthemorningisveryfresh.D.Becausewedon’tneedtoprepareforbreakfast.53.Wecanworkwellwith_____.A.enoughtimeB.agoodreadingC.cleanhandsD.agoodplan
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第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项1Themostimportant1essonsIlearnedatcollegeweren’ttheonesmyprofessorstaughtmE.Instead1learnedunpleasanttruthsaboutthingslikemoneysocializingandself—sufficiency自给自足——usuallythehardway.IfIcouldgobackandgiveadvicetomyfreshmanselfthisiswhatI’dsay.*TaketheopportunityforasemesterabroaD.Ifyourcollegehasaprogramtostudyforasemesterorayearinanothercountytakeadvantageofit.YesitwillprobablycostalittlemorebutyoumayneveragainhaveachancetotravelabroadforanextendedperioD.2There’SnobetterwaytodothatthantobecomecompletelyinvolvedinanewculturE.*3Thisisn'thighschoolanymoreSothere’snoneedtOjoineveryclubunderthesuntotrytoimpresssomebody.Figureoutwhatyou’reinterestedinandthenpursueit.Collegeshaveradiostationspoliticaladvocacyorganizationswriters’groupsandsomuchmorE.They’reagreatwaytomeetpeoplewithsimilarinterestsaswellastobroadenyourhorizons.4*Getajobespeciallyduringthesummervacation.5Itdoesn’tworkthatway.Particularlyinthiseconomicclimategettingajobis1essaboutwhatyodknowandmoreaboutwhoyouknow.Thebestwaytomeetthepeoplewhomayonedayhireyouistogetajobwhileinschoolmaybeinsummers.Youcangetinthedooratacompanyyoumaytrulywanttoworkforaftergraduationgetsomevaluableworkexperienceandevengetthecoursecredit.It’sawinningsituationallarounD.A.Applyforscholarshipsandgrants津贴.B.What1wishI’dknownaboutcollegE.C.Getinvolvedwithstudentorganizations.D.Ifyourcollegelacksthegroupyou’dliketojoingoaheadandstartityourself.E.SomecollegegraduatesexpecttohavetheirchoiceofjoboffersimmediatelyaftertheygraduatE.F.Ifyou’reinterestedinyourmajoryouwon’thavemuchtroubleearninggoodgradesinthosecourses.G.Collegeshouldbemorethanlearningaboutfactsandfigures——itshouldbeachancetoeducateyourselfabouttheworldyoulivein.
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第三部分阅读理解共两节满分50分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑共20小题每小题2分满分40分Canadaisaverylargecountry.ItisthesecondlargestcountryintheworlD.Bycontrastithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareslightlyover30millionpeopletherE.MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchoriginandFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishoriginthatistheyortheirparentsorgrandparentsetC.comefromBritain.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench-CanadiansliveintheprovinceofQuebeC.OvertheyearspeoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworlD.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChinabesidesotherAsiancountries.HoweverCanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrivE.CanadianIndianslivedalongthecoastbytheriversandlakesandinforests.Todaythereareonlyabout350000Indiansinthewholecountrywiththeirownlanguages.InthefarnorthlivetheInuit.Thereareonly27000Canadian-Inuit.TheirlifeishardinsuchadifficultclimatE.56.About_______________liveinQuebeC.A.30%oftheFrench-CanadiansB.45%oftheCanadiansC.29000000peopleD.9000000French-Canadians57.TheunderlinedwordorigininParagraphOnemeans____________.A.血统B.后裔C.先驱D.猿人58.About23%ofpeoplecamefrom____________A.ChinaB.EnglandC.FranceD.someothercountriesexceptFranceandBritain59.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?A.Thereare27000Canadian-IndiansinCanadA.B.Morethan13millionpeoplehavecomefromBritainandFranceinrecentyears.C.Therearenearly30%ofthepopulationswhoseparentsorgrandparentscomefromFrancE.D.TherearenopeoplewhentheEuropeansbegantoarriveinCanadA.
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第二节任务型阅读共5小题;每小题2分满分10分下列五个人想选择自己喜欢的电视节目观看第61至65题是他们各自的情况介绍阅读下面六则相关电视节目的描述A.B.C.D.E和F选出符合各人需要的最佳选项并将答案写在答题卷上选项中有一项是多余选项56._________Bobleadsaquietlifeinasmallvillagebutthatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.57._________Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocooksothismightbequiteagoodtimetofindout!58._________Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.59._________Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefersclassicalmusicshelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.60._________Ron’swifeisinhospital.Hewantstofindaprogrammesuitableforhisthree-year-oldsonwhilehegetsonwiththehouseworkandpreparesameal.A.TV17:20pmFindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallifE.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramenDoggiesBonD.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirdsanimalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.B.TV39:00pmThepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatesttechnologyandmedicinE.Thisweekcarsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfighttolivE.C.TV28:10pmDoyouknowwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight’sprogrammewilltakeaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingitthisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.D.TV55:15pmBusyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltoentertainyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?Thispopularmagazineprogrammeisfortheunder-fives.MoremusicfunsongsandgameswithCarlaandLarry.E.TV38:45pmIfyou’vealwayswantedtocooknowyourchancetolearniscoming.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipes诀窍stepbystep.Thisisrepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyearandavailablefrommostgoodbookshops.F.TV37:40pmThelatestnewmusiC.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrapragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.
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第三部分:阅读理解共20小题;每小题2分满分40分WhenMr.Davidretired退休heboughtasmallhouseinavillageneartheseA.Helikeditandhopedtoliveaquietlifeinit.ButtohisgreatsurprisemanytouristscametoseehishouseinsummerholidaysforitwasthemostinterestingbuildinginthevillagE.FrommorningtonightthereweretouristsoutsidethehousE.TheykeptlookingintotheroomsthroughthewindowsandmanyofthemevenwentintoMr.David’sgarden.ThiswastoomuchforMr.DaviD.Hedecidedtodrivethevisitorsaway.Soheputanoticeonthewindow.Thenoticesaid:IfyouwanttosatisfyyourcuriositycameinandlookrounD.Price:twentydollars.Mr.Davidwassurethatthevisitorswouldstopcomingbuthewaswrong.MoreandmorevisitorscameandMr.DavidhadtospendeverydayshowingthemaroundhishousE.IcameheretoretirenottoworkasaguidE.hesaidangrily.Intheendhesoldthehouseandmovedaway.56.Mr.David’shousewasthatmanytouristscametoseeit.A.sosmallB.soquietC.sointerestingD.sobeautiful57.Mr.Davidputanoticeonthewindowinorder.A.todrivethevisitorsawayB.tosatisfythevisitor’scuriosityC.toletvisitorscomeinandlookroundD.togetsomemoneyoutofthevisitors58.Thenoticemadethevisitors.A.moreinterestedinhishouseB.lostinterestinhishouseC.angryattheunfairpriceD.feelhappyabouttheprice59.AfterMr.Davidputupthenotice.A.thevisitorsdidn’tcomeanylongerB.fewerandfewervisitorscametoseehishouseC.moreandmoretouristscameforavisitD.notouristwouldpaythemoneyforavisit60.Atlasthehadtosellhishouseandmoveawaybecause.A.hedidnotlikeitatallB.hecouldnotworkasaguideC.hemadeenoughmoneyandwantedtobuyanewexpensivehouseD.hecouldnotliveaquietlifeinit
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第II卷共45分第四部分书面表达共二节满分15分阅读下面短文并根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后的字数要求Ifyou’vedecidedonacareerinthemediayoushouldbesicktodeathwithpeopletellingyouhowcompetitivetheindustriesarE.ButthatmaymeanthatyouwillfinditalittledisappointingwhenyouenteraplacewhereperhapsnoonewillaskyouyournameorsayhellotoyouinthemorningandwhereyouarebeingperhapsnotpaidtodoajoB.Thereareanumberoftrainingschemesofferedacrossthemediawhicharegreatroutesin.SimonWinderwasgivenhisstartinpublishingbyMacMillan’strainingschemE.IwassentouttoAfricaandAsiaforacoupleofyearssellingeducationalbooks.ItwasaterriblejobinmanywaysbutinterestingtrainingsaidWinder.Becausehehadlearntfirst-handexperienceaboutthebusinessofpublishinghistrainingpreparedhimforacareerintheindustry.OnhisreturntoEnglandWindermadethemovetoaseniorpositionatPenguinsevenyearsagE.Ifyoucan’tgetontoatrainingschemeorgetapaidjobstraightawaythen______________willopenupmanyopportunitiestoyou.ItisallaboutprovingthatyoucandothejoB.IdentifycompaniesandpeoplewhoseprogramsyoulikeandthensimplywritetothemCinneckadvisedthosewantingtobreakintotelevisionOffertoworkforfreeifyoupossiblycanandthechancesareyouwillimpresswithyourhardworkandideasandendupstayingoninpaidemployment.That’showpracticallyeveryemployeeofTenAlpsendedupwiththecompany.WhereveryoustartoutifyouworkhardatwhatyoudoyoureffortswillberewardeD.Don’tfocusonwhereyouwanttoendupadvisedRossYou’llknowwherethatiswhenyou’rethere;juststayfocusedonthejobinhandanddothataswellasyoucan.76.FillintheblankinthefourthparagraphtocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin10words.___________________________________________________________________________77.ThepassagementionstwowaysthatyoucanenterthemediA.Pleaselistthem.Pleaseanswerwithin10words._________________________________________________________________________78.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinesE.________________________________________________________________________79.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words._________________________________________________________________________80.Asawholewhatattitudeshouldyouhavewhiletryingtoenterthemediaindustry?Pleaseanswerwithin10words._________________________________________________________________________
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根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项LiHuawhoisplanningtotravelwithhisparentsisnowcallingHyattTravelAgencyinXi'an.A.AssistantL.LiHuaA.:HellothisisHyattTravelAgency.MayIhelpyou?L:Yes.ThisisLiHuA.I'llhaveashortholidayandI'mthinkingabouttravelingabroadwithmyparents.61.A.:OfcoursE.MayIaskhowlongyourholidaywillbe?L:Aboutaweek.A.:OK.62.L:I'dlovetogotoEuropE.A.:63.WehaveaspecialofferforEuropeantours.L:Great!64.A.:SurE.ForfamilytourswehavefiveEuropeancitiesonthelistandwe'llseetheBigBellinLondontheEiffelTowerinParisandotherplacesofinterest.L:65I'lltalkaboutthiswithmyparentsandcallyouback.Thankyou.A.:YouarewelcomE.A.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?B.Youareverylucky.C.Whatdoyouhaveinmind?D.Canyougivemesomeadvice?E.That'sjustwhatIamthinkingof.F.CanIhavesomeextrainformation?G.Ihopeyou'llhaveagoodjourneytherE.
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第二部分阅读理解共25小题每小题2分满分50分阅读下列短文从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项SamthekoalathemostfamoussurvivorofAustralia'sworst-everwildfiresishealingwellthankstotheeffortsofcaretakersatarescue—andsheevenhasanewboyfriendBobSamwhocapturedheartsaroundtheworldaftershewasphotographeddrinkingfromafirefighter'swaterbottlehasalsowontheaffectionofBobanotherkoalawhosepawswerescorchedcaretakerLynnRaymondsaidThursday.Neitherkoalaislikelytobehealthyenoughforreleaseforatleastfourmonthsandbotharebeingcomfortedbycaretakersfortheirscorchedpawseveryfewhours.GlobalinterestinthefateofSamhasbeenintensesinceaphotographoffirefighterDavidTreeofferingherabottleofwaterinaburned-outforestwassplashedacrosstheInternetinnewspapersandontelevisionbroadcasts.Thetelephoneattheshelterhasrungcontinuallywithcallerseagerforupdateonthecreature'scondition.It'scrazyRaymondsaidwithalaugh.Buteverybodyhasbeenabsolutelywonderful.SamwasfoundmovingonscorchedpawsbyafirepatrolSunday.TreethenheldoutabottleofwaterforhertodrinkwhichsheeagerlyacceptedholdingTree'shandashepouredwaterintohermouth.Aftersufferingsecond-and-third-degreeburnstoherpawsSamhasbeensharingacagewithBobwhotookanimmediateinterestinherwhenshearrivedonSunday.BothSamandBobweregivenpainkillerswhentheyfirstarrivedbutthey'reoffthedrugsnow.Thetwoarestillreceivingantibiotics抗生素andhavetheirbandageschangedregularlytoavoidinfections.Thekoalasarelikelytobeintheshelteratleastfourmonthsdependingonhowquicklytheirburnsheal.41.WhatisSamwell-knownfor?A.HerfallinginlovewithBoB.B.HertakingpartinfightingthefirE.C.Hersavingafirefighter.D.Herdrinkingafirefighter'swater.42.HowdopeopleshowtheirconcernaboutSam?A.Theycallthesheltertolearnaboutherlatestcondition.B.TheytakecareofherviathemediA.C.Theydonatebottlesofwaterormoneyforher.D.TheysendmanyphotosofhertotheInternet.43.FromthepassageweknowthatBobandSam________A.aretakingsomedrugsotherthanpainkillersB.arestillundertreatmentC.havecompletelyhealedfromthetreatmentD.arefreeofinfections
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Languagelearningbeginswithlistening.Childrenaregreatlydifferentintheamountoflisteningtheydobeforetheystartspeakingandlaterstartersareoftenlonglisteners.MostchildrenwillobeyspokeninstructionssometimebeforetheycanspeakthoughthewordobeyishardlyaccurateasadescriptionoftheeageranddelightedcooperationusuallyshownbythechilD.Beforetheycanspeakmanychildrenwillalsoaskquestionsbygestureandbymakingquestioningnoises.Anyattempttostudythedevelopmentfromthenoisesbabiesmaketotheirfirstspokenwordsleadstoconsiderabledifficulties.Itisagreedthattheyenjoymakingnoisesandthatduringthefirstfewmonthsoneortwonoisessortthemselvesasparticularlyexpressiveasdelightpainfriendlinessandsoon.Butsincethesecan’tbesaidtoshowthebaby’sintentiontocommunicatetheycanhardlyberegardedasearlyformsoflanguagE.ItisagreedtoothatfromaboutthreemonthstheyplaywithsoundsforenjoymentandthatbysixmonthstheyareabletoaddnewwordstotheirstorE.Thisselfimitation模仿leadsontodeliberate有意的imitationofsoundsmadeorwordsspokentothembyotherpeoplE.Theproblemthenarisesastothepointatwhichonecansaythattheseimitationscanbeconsideredasspeech.Itisaproblemweneedtogetoutteethinto.ThemeaningofaworddependsonwhataparticularpersonmeansbyitinaparticularsituationanditisclearthatwhatachildmeansbyawordwillchangeashegainsmoreexperienceoftheworlD.Thustheuseatsevenmonthsofmamaasagreetingforhismothercannotbedismissedasameaninglesssoundsimplybecausehealsousesitatothertimesforhisfatherhisdogoranythingelsehelikes.PlayfulandmeaninglessimitationofwhatotherpeoplesaycontinuesafterthechildhasbeguntospeakforhimselfIdoubthoweverwhetheranythingisgainedwhenparentstakeadvantageofthisabilityinanattempttoteachnewsounds.Beforechildrenstartspeaking.A.theyneedequalamountoflisteningB.theyneeddifferentamountsoflisteningC.theyarealleagertocooperatewiththeadultsbyobeyingspokeninstructionsD.theycan’tunderstandandobeytheadult’soralinstructionsChildrenwhostartspeakinglate.A.mayhaveproblemswiththeirlisteningB.probablydonothearenoughlanguagespokenaroundthemC.usuallypaycloseattentiontowhattheyhearD.oftentakealongtimeinlearningtolistenproperlyTheproblemofdecidingatwhatpointababy’simitationscanbeconsideredasspeech.A.isimportantbecausewordshavedifferentmeaningsfordifferentpeopleB.isnotespeciallyimportantbecausethechangeovertakesplacegraduallyC.isonethatshouldbeproperlyunderstoodbecausethemeaningofwordschangeswithageD.isonethatshouldbecompletelyignored忽略becausechildren’suseofwordsisoftenmeaninglessThespeakerwantstotellusthat.A.parentscanneverhopetoteachtheirchildrennewsoundsB.childrennolongerimitatepeopleaftertheybegintospeakC.evenaftertheyhavelearnttospeakchildrenstillenjoyimitatingD.childrenwhoaregoodatimitatinglearnnewwordsmorequickly
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第三部分阅读理解共20题满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑WelcometoC??teborgUniversityC.??teborgUniversityisoneofSweden’slargestandmostpopularuniversities.Weareveryproudofthisandbelievethatthereareseveralreasonsforourpopularity.Theprincipalreasonswebelievetobethehighqualityofoureducationandresearchandthebroadrangeofcoursesthatweoffer.InadditiontothisC??teborgUniversityprovidesanattractiveandexceptionally格外的high-standardstudyenvironment.MostpartsoftheuniversityaresituatedinthecitycentreandthisenrichescitylifeaswellasstudentlifE.C.??teborghasalottoofferitsstudents:ithasarichandvariedculturallifewithmanytheatresconcertsandfestivals.Forthoselookingforoutdoorlifeforestsandvastrecreation娱乐areasarenotfarawayfromthecitycentre;theseaandthearchipelago群岛arealsowithineasyreach.IndustryandcommerceareexpandingandhaveajointinterestwiththeUniversityinmeetingtheever-changingandgrowingdemandsofsociety.C.??teborgUniversitystrives努力tobeanattractivechoiceforstudentsfromallovertheworlD.WelookforwardtowelcomingyoutoC??teborgUniversity.56.ThemainreasonsforC??teborgUniversity’spopularityaccordingtothepassageis______.A.thehighqualityeducationandresearchandthewiderangeofcoursesB.theconvenienttrafficC.itsexcellentlocationandfastdevelopingeconomicalenvironmentD.famousprofessorsandfriendlystudents57.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TheuniversityisinthecitycentrE.B.Thestudentscanliveoutdoor.C.Theculturallifeoftheuniversityisveryrich.D.TheUniversityhasnointerestingrowingdemandsofsociety.58.What’sthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.TobringfametoC??teborgUniversity.B.TointroducethewonderfulculturallifeinC??teborgUniversity.C.TodeclareC??teborgUniversity’sgoalandinterest.D.ToattractstudentsallovertheworldtoapplyforC??teborgUniversity.
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HannahOyler21BalsomStVenturaCA94120613555–7236Objective目标Toobtainapositionasaphotographerforamajorcitynewspaper.NotableAchievementsTimeMagazineTopPhotosoftheYear1999forCaliforniaWildfireBanakerExcellenceinPhotographyFellowship1995.ExperienceVenturaCountyTimesStaffphotographer1996---PresentRegularcoverageincluded:SportsLifestyle&Metro.Successfullymettightdeadlines.LosAngelesTimesSummerIntern1995&1996Assistedleadsportsphotographer.Gainedvaluableknowledgeoffunctionandlimitationsofvarioustypesofcameraslensesandfilms.EducationUniversityofSouthernCaliforniaB.A.Photography1996ThomasStanley817ParkAveSeattleWA98023614555–0283ObjectiveLegalAidPractitioner.ExperienceJohnsonIndustriesInternationalLegalCounsel1998toPresentActedasthein-houselawyerforthecompanyandwasresponsibleforprovidinglegalsupportforallcompanyoperations.Instrumentalinestablishingwrittencompanypoliciesandtrainingmaterialswithrespecttointernationaltradinglawsandregulationsandgeneralcommercialpractices.Providedpromptefficientandpracticallegaladvicetosupporttoabusydemandingclienteleoftraders.EducationStanfordUniversityPaloAltoCAKathyLorentz608LincolnAveMobileAL36513623555–8237ObjectiveToobtainamanagerialpositionthatwillallowmetoutilizemyknowledgeandexperiencetoincreaseprofitmarginsproductivityandquality.SummaryAccomplishedProjectManagerwithmorethantenyearsexperiencE.Provenabilitytodesignandimplementeffectivestrategiesdevelopnewproductsandmanageresourcestoproduceprofit.Provenabilitytostreamlineprocessesandincreaseproductivity.ExperienceInTechCorporationMobileALProjectManager1995toPresentWorkedwithcustomers/potentialsondevelopmentofproductdesignstoolingconceptsmanufacturingmethodsandcostingforcustommoldedcomponentapplications.Directlysupervisedtechnicalteamof3-5projectengineersresponsiblefornewmoldandmoldingsystemsimplementation.EducationJacksonUniversityTampaFL;M.B.A.BusinessAdministration1992GaryWilson809WestCayugaStPhiladelphiaPA19037813555–6026ObjectivePositionasaNurseofHealthCareProvider.EmploymentHistorySt.Mark'sHospitalPhiladelphiaPA;SurgicalNurse1994toPresent;ServedasastaffsurgicalnursE.Providedhealthcarechecksforadiversepopulation.Performedbloodpressuretestsforcommunityhealthoutreachprogramsprovidedawiderangeofservicesincludingwomen'shealthclinicservicesandcareforelderlypatients.LicensesR.N.-AmericanMedicalAssociation.EducationB.S.Nursing1994;UniversityofScrantonScrantonPAProfessionalAffiliationsMonroeCountyMedicalSociety;PennsylvaniaNursingAssociation67.Fromthefirstresume简历wecanknowthatHannahOyler_______.A.isanexcellentjournalistofNewYorkTimesB.knowsmuchaboutdifferentphotographicequipmentC.graduatedfromStanfordUniversityD.wantstogetajobasaphotographernomatterwherehewillwork.68.AccordingtoThomasStanley’sexperienceheismostlikelytobehiredby_____.A.ahospitalB.asupermarketC.acompanyD.aschool69.Theunderlinedwordimplementmostprobablymeans______.A.completeB.helpC.valueD.transform70.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutGaryWilsonisNOTTRUE?A.SheisanexperiencedsurgicalnursE.B.ShecarriedoutbloodpressureformanypeoplE.C.Shehastheexperienceofoperatingonpatients.D.Sheisamemberofsomeprofessionalgroups.71.Besidesthepersonalinformationofthefourpeoplewhatwecanalsogetfromthepassageis______.A.howtoachievesuccessinourcareerB.howtoexpressyourdesireforajobC.howtomakeyourselfdifferentfromothersD.howtowriteastandardresume个人履历
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书面表达共两节满分45分得分评卷人第一节阅读表达共5小题每小题3分共15分阅读下面短文请根据短文后的要求进行答题请注意问题后的字数要求[1]WorldConsumerRightsDayiscelebratedannuallybyconsumerorganizationsworldwidE.ItcommemoratesthehistoricdeclarationonMarch151962byJohnF.KennedytheformerU.S.PresidentofthebasicRightsofconsumerswhichinclude:therighttosafetytherighttobeinformedtherighttochooseandtherighttobeheard.[2]ThisdeclarationhasledtointernationalrecognitionbygovernmentsandtheUnitedNationsthatallcitizensregardlessoftheirincomesorsocialstandinghavecertainbasicRightsasconsumers.OfficiallyWorldConsumerRightsDaywasfirstobservedonMarch151983andhassincebecomeanimportantoccasionformobilizingcitizenactionwithrecognitionofconsumerrightstakingoffaroundtheworlD.OnApril91985theUnitedNationsAssemblyGeneralAssemblyadoptedtheUNGuidelinesforConsumerProtectionthatprovideaframeworkforstrengtheningnationalconsumerprotectionpoliciesaroundtheworlD.[3]TheguidelinesincludedKennedy'sfourbasicconsumerrightsplusanotherfour:therighttosatisfactionofbasicneeds;therighttoredress赔偿;therighttoeducation;andtherighttoahealthyenvironment.Currentlythefundamentalconsumerrightsarerecognizedglobally.[4]WorldConsumerRightsDaynormallyhasathemeassociatedwithanactivityordevelopmentthatisrelevanttoconsumers.Whatevertheirobjectivestheysharethesameunderlyingaimofbringingaboutimportantandneededbenefitsforconsumers.[5]Inrecentyearsprogresshasbeenmadeforrecognitionandprotectionofconsumerrightsindevelopingcountries.AtleastMarch15isadaywhenconsumersarefilledwithprideandsatisfaction.Howevertherearemanyreportsonviolationofconsumerrightsbyunethicalmarketingpractices.76.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words._______________________________________________________________________________77.WhatwasJohnF.Kennedymentionedinthefirstparagraph?Pleaseanswerwithin15words._______________________________________________________________________________78.Whichofthesentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythegivenone?Presentlycountriesaroundtheworldacknowledgethebasicconsumerrights.______________________________________________________________________________79.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphintoChinesE.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________80.Whatdoyouthinkwillfollowthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin20words.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第一节阅读表达每小题3分合计15分
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TheFrenchwordrenaissancemeansrebirth.Itwasfirstusedin1855bythehistorianJulesMicheletinhisHistoryofFrancethenadoptedbyhistoriansofculturebyarthistoriansandeventuallybymusichistoriansallofwhomappliedittoEuropeancultureduringthe150yearsspanning1450-1600.TheconceptofrebirthwasappropriatetothisperiodofEuropeanhistorybecauseoftherenewedinterestinancientGreekandRomanculturethatbeganinItalyandthenspreadthroughoutEuropE.ScholarsandartistsofthisperiodwantedtorestorethelearningandidealsoftheclassicalcivilizationsofGreeceandRomE.Tothesescholarsthismeantareturntohuman.Fulfillmentinlifebecameadesirablegoalandexpressingtheentirerangeofhumanemotionsandenjoyingthepleasuresofthesenseswerenolongerfrownedon.Artistsandwritersnowturnedtoreligioussubjectmatterandsoughttomaketheirworksunderstandableandappealing.ThesechangesinoutlookdeeplyaffectedthemusicalcultureoftheRenaissanceperiod---howpeoplethoughtaboutmusicaswellasthewaymusicwascomposedandexperienceD.Theycouldseethearchitecturalmonumentssculpturesplaysandpoemsthatwerebeingrediscoveredbuttheycouldnotactuallyhearancientmusic---althoughtheycouldreadthewritingsofclassicalphilosopherspoetsessayistsandmusictheoriststhatwerebecomingavailableintranslation.Theylearnedaboutthepowerofancientmusictomovethelistenerandwonderedwhymodernmusicdidnothavethesameeffect.ForexampletheinfluentialreligiousleaderBernardinoCirilloexpresseddisappointmentwiththelearnedmusicofhistimE.HeurgedmusicianstofollowtheexampleofthesculptorspaintersarchitectsandscholarswhohadrediscoveredancientartandliteraturE.ThemusicalRenaissanceinEuropewasmoreageneralculturalmovementandstateofmindthanaspecificsetofmusicaltechniques.Furthermoremusicchangedsorapidlyduringthiscenturyandahalf-thoughatdifferentratesindifferentcountries---thatwecannotdefineasingleRenaissancestylE.1.Whatdoestheauthormeanbyusingthewordeventuallyinline3?A.ThatmusichistoriansusedthetermRenaissanceaftertheotherhistoriansdidB.ThatmostmusichistoriansusedthetermRenaissanceC.ThetermRenaissancebecamewidelyusedbyarthistoriansbutnotbymusichistoriansD.ThatmusichistoriansusedthetermRenaissanceverydifferentlythanithadbeenusedbyJulesMichelet2.Thephrasefrownedoninline9isclosestinmeaningtoA.givenupB.forgottenaboutC.arguedaboutD.disapprovedof3.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthinkersoftheRenaissancewereseekingarebirthof__.A.communicationamongartistsacrossEuropeB.spiritualityineverydaylifeC.aculturalemphasisonhumanvaluesD.religiousthemesinartthatwouldaccompanythetraditionalsecularthemes4.AccordingtothepassagewhywasBemardinoCirillodisappointedwiththemusicofhistime?A.Itwasnotcomplexenoughtoappealtomusicians.B.Ithadlittleemotionalimpactonaudiences.C.ItwastoodependentontheartandliteratureofhistimE.D.Itdidnotcontainenoughreligiousthemes.5.WhichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassageasareasonfortheabsenceofasingleRenaissancemusicalstyle?A.ThemusicalRenaissancewasdefinedbytechniqueratherthanstylE.B.ThemusicalRenaissancewastooshorttogiverisetoanewmusicalstylE.C.RenaissancemusiciansadoptedthestylesofbothGreekandRomanmusicians.D.DuringtheRenaissancemusicneverremainedthesameforverylong.
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第二部分阅读理解共25小题每一节每一小题2分第二节每小题1分满分45分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Aresomepeopleborncleverandothersbornstupid?Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperiences?Strangelyenoughtheanswertoboththesequestionsisyes.TosomeextentourintelligenceisgiventousatbirthandnoamountofspecialeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligencE.Ontheotherhandachildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichandvariedsurroundings.Thusthelimitsofaperson’sintelligencearefixedatbirthbutwhetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.Thisviewnowheldbymostexpertscanbesupportedinanumberofways.Itiseasytosaythatintelligenceistosomeextentsomethingwearebornwith.ThecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeopletheclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligencE.Thusifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulationitislikelythattheirdegreesofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.Ifontheotherhandwetaketwoidenticaltwinstheywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.Relationslikebrothersandsistersparentsandchildrenusuallyhavesimilarintelligenceandthisclearlysuggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth.Imaginethatnowwetaketwoidenticaltwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.Wemightsendoneforexampletoauniversityandtheothertoafactorywheretheworkisboring.Wewouldsoonfinddifferencesinintelligencedevelopingandthisindicatesthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysapart.ThisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachotherbutwhoarenotrelatedatallarelikelytohavesimilardegreesofintelligencE.41.Byusingtheexamplethattwopeoplecloserinbloodrelationshiparecloserinintelligencethatwriterwantstoprove.A.intelligenceisgivenatbirthB.intelligencecanbedevelopedbyenvironmentC.intelligencecanbedevelopedbyexperienceD.educationplaysanimportantpartinthedevelopmentofeducation42.A.childwholivesinrichandvariedsurroundingsturnsouthigherinintelligencebecause.A.hisfamilyisrichandthereforecanaffordtodevelophisintelligenceB.hecanbreakthelimitsofintelligencefixedatbirthC.hisfamilyisrichandprovideshimwithvarioushealthyfoodD.thesesurroundingsarelikelytohelphimreachthelimitsofhisintelligence43.Thewriterofthisarticlebelievesthat.A.thedevelopmentofone’sintelligenceisdeterminedbymanyfactorsworkingtogetherB.environmentplaysthemostimportantroleinthedevelopmentofintelligenceC.educationplaysthemostimportantroleinthedevelopmentofintelligenceD.birthplaysthemostimportantroleinthedevelopmentofintelligence44.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe.A.IntelligenceB.BirthandEnvironmentC.TheAnswertoaQuestionD.WhyAreSomePeopleBornClever
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PleasebeadvisedthatNairobilikeanyotherlargecityhasasecurityandcrimeproblem.Howeverifyouobservethefollowingsimpleguidelinesyouwillhaveatrouble-freestayhere:1.Donotwearamoneybelt.Thismakesyouaninstanttarget.2.Camerasofallkindsareafavouritewithsnatchers.FeelfreetousethemwithintheStareheCampusandthehotelgroundsbutnotinthestreets.3.Ladies’handbagsarealsoaregularsnatch.Avoidcarryingoneandifyoumustbealertandholdontoittightly.4.JewelleryandevenglasseswithvaluableframesarealsooftentargeteD.BearthisinminD.5.Wheninavehiclekeepthedoorsalwayslockedandthewindowsonlyslightlyopen—especiallyattrafficlightsjunctionsandinslowmovingtraffiC.6.Bewareofstreetchildrentheirbeggingoftenquicklytransformsintosomethingmoreunpleasant.7.Staywiththemainpartyallthetimeandavoidwanderingoffonyourown.8.Finallythebestdefenceistobealertatalltimesandconsciousofyourenvironment.Shouldyouhaveanyproblemorneedhelpatanyhourofthedayornightcallanyofthefollowingandtheywilldotheirbestforyou:Officefixedhomefixedandmobilephones●KenndyHongo763856761221763182761294●FredOkono761221764988604490●EdwinOtieno76122176164276301170127964.Thisselectionmustbedeliveredby_______.A.theNairobecitygovernmentB.thepoliceoftheNairobeAirportC.theorganizeroftheseminar研讨会D.KennedyHongadetective65.AfterreadingthisnoticevisitorstoNairobemightgainanimpressionthat_______.A.FredOkonoandhisfellowworkmatesareverykindandhelpfulB.NairobeisalargecitywhichisverydevelopedC.thecrimeproblemisveryseriousinthecityofNairobeD.theyshouldnothavepaidavisittoNairobeandshouldbuyaticketbackimmediately66.Thenoticetellsusthat_______.A.somethingunpleasantcouldhappentoyouifyouuseacameraduringtheseminarB.ladiesmustnotwearahandbagoranyjewelleryC.inthehotelsofNairobeitmightbedangeroustostayinasingleroomD.everythingwillbeOKifyoualwayswatchoutandareclearaboutthesurroundings
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A.frighteningexampleofthesea’spowersaw125000peoplediein12differentcountrieslastweek.TheterribledisasterwascausedwhenagreatearthquakesenttsunamisbreakingintoIndianOceancoastlines.VariousareasinSriLankaIndonesiaThailandIndiaMalaysiaandEastAfricahavebeendestroyedbythehugewaves.Wholetownsweresimplysweptasidebythepowerofthewater.Carstrainsandbuildingscouldnotremainsteadynottosaythepeoplewhostoodintheway.Theearthquakemeasured9.0ontheRichterscaleandoccurredoffthecoastofIndonesiA.Itwasrecordedasthefifthstrongestsince1900.ScientistssaidthequakewasaspowerfulasamillionoftheatomicbombsthatweredroppedonJapanduringtheWorldWarII.Thismaybetheworstnaturaldisasterinrecenthistorybecauseitisaffectingsomanyheavilypopulatedcoastalareas.saidJanEge-landaUNofficial.BecausesuchwaveshardlyhappenintheIndianOceanthereisnosysteminplacetowarncoastalpeoplewhoareabouttobehit.TsunamiisaJapaneseworD.TheyareusuallycausedbyasuddenriseorfallofpartoftheEarth’scrustundertheocean.TsunamisoftenhappeninoceansandtheyaremostcommoninthePacifiC.Tsunamiscanbeverylongasmuchas100kilometers.Theyareabletocrossentireoceanswithoutlosingmuchenergy.OneofthemoststrikingfactsabouttsunamisisthatanearthquakeononesideofthePacificOceancancausehugewavesontheothersidE.Whentheoceanisdeeptsunamiscantravelunnoticedatspeedsofupto800kilometersperhour.Theycancrosstheentireoceaninadayorless.Thewavemayonlybeafewmetershighintheoceanbutwhenitisneartheshoreandreachesshallowwaterthewavebuildsupveryquicklyinheight.61.Howmanycountrieswerestrickenbytheterribledisaster?A.6.B.12.C.18.D.NotsurE.62.AllofthefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT__________.TsunamiisawordtakeninfromJapaneseTsunamisarequitecommonintheIndianOceanTheearthquakemeasured9.0ontheRichterscaleNowarningsystemhasbeensetuptowatchtsunamisthere63.Wecanknowfromthispassagethat__________.theearthquakehasbeenthestrongestinthelastcenturythewavesoonbecomeshigherwhenitreachestheshoretheatomicbombsweremorepowerfulthantheearthquaketsunamiscancrossentireoceanswithalmostthesameenergy64.You’llseethepassagein__________sectionofanewspapermostprobably.A.SportsB.HealthC.NewsD.Culture
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根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Beforegoingoutsideinthemorningmanyofuscheckawindowthermometer温度计forthetemperaturE.Thishelpsusdecidewhattowear._______71______.Wewantourfoodtobeacertaincoldnessintherefrigerator.Wewantitacertainhotnessintheoven.Ifwedon’tfeelwellweuseathermometertoseeifwehaveafever.Wekeepourroomsacertainwarmthinthewinterandacertaincoolnessinthesummer.NotallthethermometersusethesamesystemtomeasuretemperaturE.WeuseasystemcalledtheFahrenheitscalE.ButmostothercountriesusetheCentigradescalE.BothsystemsusethefreezingandboilingpointsofwaterastheirguidE._____72_______.Themostcommonkindofthermometerismadewithmercury水银insideaclearglasstubE.Asmercuryoranyotherliquidbecomeshotitexpands.Asitgetscolderitcontracts收缩.ThatiswhyonhotdaysthemercurylineishighintheglasstubE.______73______.First.Takeaclearglassjuicebottlethathasacap;fillthebottlewithcolouredwater.Tapaholeinthecenterofthecapusingahammerandthicknail.Putthecaponthejar.Thenstickaplasticstraw吸管throughthenailholE._______74____________.Finally.Placeawhitecardontheoutsideofthebottleandbehindthestraw.Nowyoucanseethewaterlevereasily._______75___________.Asthetemperaturegoesdownthewaterwillcontractandtheleverinthestrawwillcomedown.Perhapsyouwillwanttokeeparecordofthewaterleverinthestraweachmorningforaweek.A.Weuseanddependonthermometerstomeasurethetemperatureofmanyotherthingsinourdailylives.B.ThermometersmeasuretemperaturebyusingmaterialsthatchangeinthesamewaywhentheyareheatedorcooleD.C.Nowthatyouknowthisruleyoucanmakeathermometerofyourownthatwillwork.D.Thewaterwillriseinthestraw.Asthetemperatureoftheairgoesupthewaterwillexpandandriseevenhigher.E.Theylabeltheseindifferentways.OntheFahrenheitscalewaterfreezesat32degreesandboilsat212degrees.OntheCelsiusscalewaterfreezesat0degreesandboilsat100degrees.F.Takewaxyoumayuseanoldcandleifyouhaveoneandmeltsomeofitrightwherethestrawisstruckintothecaptoseal把..粘住themtogether.G.PeopleusethermometerswhicharemadebythemselveswhentravellingaroundtheworlD.
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III.阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Fewlawsaresoeffectivethatyoucanseeresultsjustdaysaftertheytakeeffect.Butintheninedayssincethefederalcigarettetaxmorethandoubled----to$1.01perpack---smokershavejammedtelephone‘quitlines’acrossthecountryseekingtokickthehabit.Thisisnotasurprisetopublichealthadvocates.They’vestudiedtheeffectofstatetaxincreasesforyearsfindingthatsmokersespeciallyteensarepricesensitivE.NorisitashocktotheindustrywhichfiercelyfightseverytaxincreasE.TheonlywonderisthatsomanystatesinsistonclosingtheirearstothemessagE.TobaccotaxesimprovepublichealththeyraisemoneyandmostparticularlytheydeterpeoplefromtakingupthehabitasteenswhichiswhennearlyallsmokersareaddicteD.Yettherateoftaxationvarieswidely.InManhattanforinstancewhichhasthehighesttaxinthenationapackofMarlboroLightKingscost$10.06atonedrugstoreWednesday.InCharlestonS.C.wherethe7-cent-a-packtaxisthelowestinthenationthepricewas$4.78.Theinfluenceisobvious.InNewYorkhighschoolsmokinghitanewlowinthelatestsurveys----13.8%farbelowthenationalaveragE.Bycomparison26%ofhighschoolstudentssmokeinKentuckyOtherlow-taxstateshavesimilarlydepressingteen-smokingrecords.HalRogersRepresentativefromKentuckylikethosewhoareagainsthightobaccotaxesarguesthattheburdenofthetaxfallsonlow-incomeAmericanswhochoosetosmokE.That’struE.Butthereismorereasoninkeepingfuturegenerationsoflow-incomeworkersfromgettinghookedinthefirstplacE.Asfortoday’sadultsifthenewtaxdrivesthemtoquittheywillhavemoretospendontheirfamiliescuttheirriskofcancerandheartdiseaseandfeelbetter.1.Thetextismainlyabout___________.A.thepriceofcigarettesB.therateofteensmokingC.theeffectoftobaccotaxincreaseD.thedifferencesintobaccotaxrate2.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisasurprise?A.TeensmokersarepricesensitivE.B.Somestatesstillkeepthetobaccotaxlow.C.Tobaccotaxesimprovepublichealth.D.TobaccoindustryfiercelyfightsthetaxrisE.3.TheunderlinedworddeterinParagraph3mostprobablymeans.A.discourageB.removeC.benefitD.free4.Rogers’attitudetowardsthelow-incomesmokersmightbethatof.A.toleranceB.unconcernC.doubtD.sympathy5.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thenewtaxwillbebeneficialinthelongrun.B.Low-incomeAmericansaremorelikelytofallill.C.Futuregenerationswillbehookedonsmoking.D.Adultswilldependmoreontheirfamilies.
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Eachyearmillionsofbabiesareborntoosoonandtoosmall.Prematureorpretermbirthsaredefinedasbirthsatlessthanthirty-sevenweeks.Prematurityistheleadingcauseofdeathinnewbornbabies.Morethanone-fourthofthefourmillionnewbornswhodieeachyeararoundtheworldwereborntooearly.Pretermbabiesthatsurvivecansufferalifetimeofserioushealthconditions.Theexamplesincludecerebralpalsyblindnesshearingproblemsandlearningdisabilities.Familiesandcommunitiesfaceemotionalphysicalandfinancialcosts.ChristopherHowsonisthevicepresidentforglobalprogramsattheMarchofDimesanonprofitgroup.HisgroupandtheWorldHealthOrganizationrecentlypublishedareportcalledTheGlobalandRegionalTollofPretermBirth.CHRISTOPHERHOWSON:Franklythecrisisofpretermbirthisunder-recognizedundercountedundervaluedandunderfundeD.Imeanthisreportshowsthatthirteenmillionbabiesareborneveryyearpretermandthatoveramillionofthosebabiesdieasaresultofbeingborntooearly.Andthesearejustestimates;thetruenumberscouldbeevenhigher.Morethaneighty-fivepercentofpretermbirthshappeninAfricaandAsiA.Africahasthehighestratewithaboutfourmillioncaseseachyear.ChrisHowsonsaysmanyofthecausesofpretermbirthsarerelatedtopovertyandweakhealth-caresystems.CHRISTOPHERHOWSON:Forexamplethepooroverallhealthandnutritionalstatusofwomen.A.highburdenofinfectiousdiseases.Lackofprovisionoffamilyplanning–allowingawomantodecidewhentostartandendhavingchildrenandhowtospaceherchildren.Andalsothelackofgoodprenatalcareprogramsthatmightidentifyproblemsearlyoninpregnancy.PretermbirthsareaproblemnotjustinthedevelopingworlD.ThecombinedrateintheUnitedStatesandCanadaisthesecondhighestintheworlD.PretermbirthratesintheUnitedStateshaveincreasedthirty-sixpercentinthelasttwenty-fiveyears.Thishasbeenlargelytheresultoftworeasons.Oneisanincreaseinpregnanciesamongwomenoveragethirty-fivE.Theotherisanincreaseintheuseofreproductivetherapies.49.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.thecausesofpeople’sbadhealththroughouttheworldB.howtoimprovepeople’shealththroughouttheworldC.prematureorpretermbirthsthroughouttheworldD.ChristopherHowsonvicepresidentforglobalprogramsattheMarchofDimes50.Allofthefollowingarecausesofpretermbirthsexcept________.A.toomanydeathsofnewbornbabiesB.povertyC.LackofprovisionoffamilyplanningD.thelackofgoodprenatalcareprograms51.Whichofthefollowingisatruestatementaccordingtothepassage?A.PretermbirthratesindevelopingcountriesaredroppingandtheyareincreasinginsomedevelopedcountriesliketheUSandCanadA.B.Theincreaseinpregnanciesamongwomenoveragethirty-fiveandtheincreaseintheuseofreproductivetherapiesresultintheincreaseofpretermbirthrates.C.Fortunatelymanypeoplehavealreadyrealizedtheseriousnessoftheproblemofpretermbirths.D.Pretermbirthsmustbeaproblemforonlypoorareasbecauseofpoverty.52.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChrisHowsonanExcellentVicePresidentB.PretermBirthsC.TheGlobalandRegionalTollofPretermBirthD.EmotionalPhysicalandFinancialCosts
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WhenearlycolonialsettlerswenttoAmericatheytookmanyformsofdancetotheirnewhomE.SquaredancingoneoftheoldestformsofAmericanfolkdancingdevelopedfromseveraldifferentOldWorldgroupdancesmainlyEnglishcountrydancesandtheFrenchquadrille四对方舞.IntheAmericanversionofsquaredancingfourcouplesformasquareanddancetomusiC.AnAmericanadditiontosquaredancingisthecaller.Whatdoyouthinkacallerdoes?www..comThecallers---someonewhocallsoutthedancestepsintimetothemusic---wasacompletelyAmericaninvention.Atfirstdancersmemorizedallthestepsforaparticulardancebuteventuallythedancesbecamesocomplicatedthatitwasnecessarytohavesomeonecalloutcues提示sothatdancersdidn’thavetoremembersomanysteps.Thecallerdidn’tjustcalloutdo-se-doyourpartner;agoodcalleralsocameupwithcolourfulsayingsorwittylinesthathesaidinbetweenthecuessuchasDon’tbeshyanddon’tbeafraiD.Swingonthecornerinawaltzpromenade步伐.A.callermightalsocomeupwithnewdancestepsandroutines.Althoughpopularforyearssquaredancingseemedtobegoingoutofstyleandfadingawayuntiltheearly1930swhenHenryFordhelpedreviveinterestinit.FordtheautomobilemanufacturerusedtovacationattheWaysideInninMassachusettswhereheenjoyedthedanceprogrammerunbyamannamedBenjaminLovett.FordaskedLovetttocometoDetroitandteachdancesbutLovettsaidhecouldn’tbecausehehadacontractwiththeinn.FordsolvedthatproblembybuyingtheinnandLovett’scontract.HetookLovettbacktoDetroitwheretogethertheyestablishedaprogrammeforteachingsquaresandrounds.Squaredancingwasupdatedandgroupsbeganformingalloverthecountry.53.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheDifferentStepsofSquareDancingB.TheOriginandDevelopmentofSquareDancingC.WhoWastheInventorofSquareDancing?D.WhyDidSquareDancingGoOutofStyle?W54.Whatdoestheunderlinedparttheirnewhomereferto?A.TheUnitedKingdom.B.FrancE.C.AfricA.D.AmericA.55.Whydidthecallercalloutthestepsforthedancers?A.Becausethedancewasinventedbythecaller.B.Becausethedancersdidn’tknowthenamesofthesteps.C.Becausethestepswereveryparticular.D.Becauseitwashardforthedancerstorememberallthesteps.56.WhydidtheauthormentionHenryFordinthelastparagraph?A.Becausehewasthemanwhomadethefirstcar.B.Becausehewasveyfondofdancing.C.Becausehehelpedmakesquaredancingpopularagain.D.BecausehetaughtpeoplehowtodancE.
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第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下列应用文及相关信息并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑首先请阅读下列语言培训课程的基本信息:A.With15-levelcoursescoveringthepracticeoflisteningspeakingreadingwritinggrammarandvocabularyandotheraspectsofEnglishlanguageskillsClassicEnglishTrainingCoursesprovidenotonlyrichinteractivelearningcontentbutEnglish-speakingforeignteachersorganizingtheEnglishclassandlanguageactivitiestoensurethatthetraineescanreallyapplytheskillstheylearnedtoimprovetheirEnglish.Eachclassconsistsofabout20trainees.B.ForthoseunabletoattendthetrainingcentertheycanchooseouronlineEnglishtrainingcoursesforadults.Thecourseprovidesnearly2000hourscovering15levelsofinteractiveEnglishlanguageteachingcontentbutalsoforstudentswithspecialmobileportablelearningtoolssuchastranslationtoolsonlinenotebooks.Anotherfeatureofonlinecoursesisthatthestudentstillhavetheopportunitytochatwithonlineteachersothatwecanhave24-houronlinespeakingcourses.C.IfyoulearnEnglishaimingatprofessionaldevelopmentourBusinessEnglishCoursewillbeyourcorecoursecontent.TheteachingmaterialsintegratetheclassiccasesfromHarvardBusinessSchoolwhichhelptraineesachievecareersuccessbylearningkeyEnglishlanguageskills.Thecoursecoversawiderangeofpopularbusinesstopicsincludingconferencecallsbusinessmeetingsbusinessspeechesandbusinessnegotiations.Themaximumnumberofthetraineesinaclassis5.D.IfyouwanttolearnsomeprofessionaltermsandphrasestopromoteyourowncareeryouwouldbeinterestedinlearningEnglishinourEnglishCoursesforProfessions.Nomatteryou’reworkinginabankalogisticdepartmentoratravelagencywe’llensureyouwillmasterthekeylanguageskillsleadingtosuccess.Theclasssizeisnomorethan20trainees.E.BasedonthebusinessEnglishcurriculumourPrivateEnglishCoursewillmaximizeyourlearningprogress.ThesecoursesarespeciallydesignedforthosetraineeswhohavespecifictargetsoradditionallearningneeD.TheinstructorandthetraineewillhavetheclassfacetofaceonetoonE.Thescheduleofthecoursedependsonbothofyourinstructorandyouyourself.F.IfyourareworryingaboutTOEICTOEFLorIELTSwecarefullyprepareforyouavarietyorrichlearningmaterialsandtestsamples.Ouroutstandingteamwillprovideyouwiththeappropriatetestserviceandwehavealreadyhelpedyourpeersuccessfullyimprovetestscoresby40%.Justleaveyourowncontactinformationandwe’llimmediatelycallyouandansweryourallquestionsabouttheexams.下面是一些学员的学习需要请把适合他们的课程与他们的名字匹配起来56.NowXiaoYuisadepartmentheadworkinginatradecompany.Sheoftenfacesthechallengestoarguewithothercompaniesordiscussaboutworkwithherforeignbosses.Shelooksforwardtobeingpromotedandearningmoremoney.57.CaiLianglianghashisownbusiness.Hefindshe’spooratcommunicatingwithhisforeigncustomers.Butheoftenfliesfromplacetoplaceallaroundthecountry.ForthesakeofhisbusinesshehashiscomputerwithhimeverywherE.58.WangXinhasbeenasecretaryinthepresentcompanyfor2yearsbutsherealizesthatherprofessionalknowledgeisnotenough.Accordingtothissheplanstostudyabroadandshe’snowworkinghardontheentranceexams.59.LiTinglikestravelingandsheworksasapart-timetouristguideinvocations.It’sdifficultforhertointroducehistoricalrelicstoherforeigncustomers.Sheprefersaclasswhereshecanhavemanypeerstoexchangeideasandlearnfromeachother.60.WuPengisawell-knowncartoonmaker.HehasacceptedaninvitationtoworkabroaD.TomakehimselfmoreconvenientatworkheneedstomakeuphispoorEnglish.Heexpectstohavethecoursesdesignedjustforhimself.
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.DuringtheChristmasshoppingrushinLondontheintriguingstorywasreportedofatramp流浪汉whoapparentlythroughnofaultofhisownfoundhimselflockedinawell-knownchainstorelateonChristmasEvE.NodoubtthestorewascrowdedwithlastminuteChristmasshoppersandthestaffweredeadbeatandlongingtogethomE.PresumablyalltheproperSecuritychecksweremadebeforethestorewaslockedandtheylefttoenjoythethree-dayholidayuntroubledbycustomersdesperatetogetlastminuteChristmaspresentsHoweverthatmaybeourtrampfoundhimselfaloneinthestoreanddecidedtomakethebestofit.TherewasfooddrinkbeddingandcampingequipmentofwhichhemadegoodusE.TheremustalsohavebeentelevisionsetsandradiosThoughitwasnotreportedifhetookadvantageofthesefacilitieswhentheshopre-openedhewasdiscoveredinbedwithalargenumberofemptybottlesbesidehim.Heseemstohavebeenamanofgoodhumourandphilosophictemperament---asindeedvagrants流浪汉verycommonlyarC.EveryonealsowasenjoyingChristmassohesawnogoodreasonwhyheshouldnotdothesamE.HesubmittedcheerfullyenoughtobeingtakenwaybythepolicE.PerhapshehadbadabetterChristmasthanusual.HewassenttoprisonforSevendays.ThejudgeawardednocompensationtothechainstoreforthefoodanddrinkourtramphadconsumeD.Theyhadinhisopinionalreadyreceivedvaluablefreepublicityfromthecoveragethestoryreceivedinthenewspapersandontelevision.PerhapsthejudgehadhadagoodChristmastoo.1.Thetrampwaslockedinthestore____A.forhismistakes.B.duetoamisunderstandingC.byaccident.D.throughanerrorofjudgment.2.Thestaffwere'deadbeat'meanstheywere_____A.halfasleepB.exhausteD.C.annoyeD.D.forgetful.3.Whatactiondidthetramptake?He_____A.lootedthestorE.B.madehimselfathomE.C.wenttosleepfor2days.D.hadaChristmasparty.4.Whenthetrampwasarrestedhe_____A.laughedatthepolicE.B.lookedforwardtogoingtoprson.C.rookhisbottleswithhim.D.didn'tmakeanyfuss5.Whydidn'tthejudgeawardcompensationtothechainstore?A.ThetramphadstolennothingofvalueB.Thestorehadprofitedbytheincident.C.ThetrampdeservedahappyChristmasD.ThestorewasresponsibleforwhathappeneD.
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.第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项注意61—65题涂到卡上E=ABF=ACG=ADW:PacificBell.MayIhelpyou?M:I’dliketohavemyphonedisconnecteD.W:61______M:WellI’mgraduatedandammovingtoCaliforniaforanewjobtherE.W:62______M:Thanks.W:Allright.63______M:SurE.Myphonenumberis377-765-8769.W:Andthenameontheaccountplease?M:64_____W:ForsecuritypurposesMr.SchaefermayIhaveyourdateofbirthplease?M:It’sJune51988.W:Thankyou.Nowwhenwouldyoulikeittobedisconnected?M:65____W:SurE.Thetelephonewillbedisconnectedat5:00PMtomorrow.A.Tomorrowby5:00PMB.Cheersupaltogether!C.MayIhaveyourphonenumberplease?D.Congratulations!E.MayIaskwhy?F.MynameisJeffereySchaefer.G.Ismynameveryimportant?
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.Nickname:Hawaii’sIslandofAdventureSize:4028squaremilesPopulation:148677.ThemostheavilypopulatedareasareHiloontheeastsideandKailua-Konaonthewest.Temperature:Averagesbetween71°Fand77°FyeararounD.Beaches:47GolfCourses:20HighestPeak:MaunaKea13796feet.Agriculture:ThebulkofHawaii’sfarmingproductsaregrownandprocessedontheBigIslandincludingcoffeemacadamianutsandpapayA.Lodging:9655roomstotal;Nightlyratesrangefrom$35—$5000.Airports:HiloInternationalAirportontheeastsideandKonaInternationalAirportonthewestsidE.RentalCars:AllofthenationallyknownrentalcarcompanieshavelocationsatHiloInternationalandKonaInternationalAirportsaswellasmanyresorts.InadditionHiloKonaandthemajorresortareasareservicedbytaxis.Resources:Call800648—2441toorderavideoposterbrochuresandmapsfromtheBigIslandVisitorsBureau.Seewww.bigislanD.orgforUpdatedinformation.Shopping:ThelargeshoppingcentersareinHiloKonaWaimeaandtheKohalaCoast.57.Thepassageisintendedtobereadby_______.A.studentsB.businessmenC.touristsD.immigrants58.Theaveragepopulationpersquaremileontheislandisabout_________.A.28B.32C.37D.4459.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatrafficmeanstogetaroundtheBigIslandA.Bytrain.B.Byair.C.Byrentalcar.D.Bytaxi.60.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageA.Youcanseewww.bigislanD.orgforupdatedinformation.B.Youcancall800648–2441toordersomefooD.C.YoucanfindsomecourtstoplaytennisontheislanD.D.YoumaypayahighpriceforspendingonenightontheislanD.
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阅读下列材料从所给的六个选项A.B.C.D.E和F中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有一项为多余选项Thefollowingpeopleareallsearchingforauniversity.AfterthedescriptionofthesepeoplethereisinformationaboutsixuniversitiesA--Fonyouranswersheet.ThereisoneextraparagraphaboutauniversitythatyoudonotneedtousE.51______Bobbyistiredofworkingindoorsandwouldn’tliketobetoofarawayfromhisgirlfriendwhostudiesatSimmons.52______MariawantstoearnanonlinedegreE.53______Andrewwishestostudybusinessinanon-state-run非公办的university.54______Lucyenjoystakingherfurthereducationinawomen-onlyuniversity.55______Scotthopestoplaythecomputerconvenientlyforfun.A.SIMMONSTheCollegeofArtsandSciencesandModernStudies.Simmonseducateswomentoachievetheirworkandlifegoals.Morethan40majors.LiesintheheartofBostonUS.News&WorldReportranksSimmonsamongthetopstateuniversitiesintheNorthandamongthebestvalues.617-521-2051www.simmons.edu.B.PAULSMITH’SCOLLEGETheCollegeofNaturE.Experienceadifferentkindofclassroom:15300acresofforestslakesandstreamsahotelandarestaurant99%placementupongraduation.Two-and-four-yeardegreeprograms.POBox265PaulSmithNY12970800-421-2605www.paulsmith.edu.C.ST.MARY’SUNIVERSITYPersonalattention.Powerfulprograms.Experiencethetechnologyoftodayatourco-educationaluniversity.OneCaminoSantaUtah78228-8503800-FOR-STMUwww.stmarytx.edu.D.NORTHERNUNIVERSITYA.famousprivate私立的universitywith3200studentsintheCollegesofArts&SciencesBusinessandEngineering.MedicineandLawamongthetoptenbyU.S.News&WorldReportOldUnion232CA94305-3005650-723-2091www.stanforD.edu.E.UNIVERSITYOFPHOENIXAdulteducationcoursE.EarnanonlinedegreewithUniversityofPhoenixtoday.100%onlinefastandconvenient.LearnwhymostworkingprofessionalschooseUniversityofPhoenixOnlinE.www.Phoenixun.edu.F.PETER’SCOLLEGEExperiencedprofessorsareavailablE.Equippedwithalotofmodernfacilities设备twostudentsadormitory宿舍twocomputerspowerneverfails从不停电PO.356Peter16753800-333-12-2135www.peterun.edu.
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三阅读理解OnNewYear’sEveAtmidnightonNewYear’sEvepeopleinRomeItalythrowoutallthethingstheynolongerwant.Thestreetsarefilledwitholdchairsbedsclothesanddishes.InMadridSpainthenewyearcomesinmorequietly.PeopleflocktothemainsquarE.Eachholdsabagofgrapes.Astheclockstrikestwelvethepeopleeatthegrapes—oneforeachstrokE.InTokyopeopleeatnoodlesonNewYear’sEvE.ThisfoodissaidtobringlonglifE.EarlythenextmorningsomeJapanesefamiliesclimbMountFuji.Theretheywatchthefirstsunriseofthenewyear.41.ThisstoryisaboutNewYear’sEvein____.A.ItalyandSpainB.ChinaandJapanC.JapanD.bothA.andC42.InRomeItalythestreetsarefilledwitholdthingsonNewYear’sEvebecause__.A.peoplethrowoutallthethingstheynolongerwantB.thecityhasneverbeencleanC.peoplewanttochangebackwhattheywantD.theywanttoseethesuncomeup43.PeopleinbothSpainandJapanbringinthenewyearby____.A.throwingthingsawayB.eatingaspecialfoodC.climbingamountainD.watchingthefirstsunrise44.InTokyopeopleeatnoodlesonNewYear’sEve_____.A.becausetheylikeeatingnoodlesverymuchB.sothatthedaytimecouldbelongerC.inorderthattheycouldlivelongerD.thoughtheydon’teatthem
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ApparentlywearesafeneitherathomenorinthebusinessofficE.Weusewaterinbothplacesbuttheresearchshowsthatchemicalsaddedtoourlocalwatersupplytokillharmfulbacteriacanhaveunwantedsideeffects.Thesechemicalscancausepotentialharmthroughdrinkingandinseeminglyharmlessactivitiesascleaningone’shousE.Theyarereleasedsetfreefromwaterbydailyactionslikewaterrunningoutoftapsprayingfromgardenpipesorsplashingindishwashersandwashingmachines.Asthewaterismoving.thesechemicalsarereleasedintotheairandthenbreathedin.Onceinsideourbodiestheystarttoaffectourhealth.Doesthismeanweshouldstopbathing?NosaythescientistsbutweshouldputallpollutionintoperspectivE.ActivitiesathomesuchastheburningofcoalcookingoilorevencandlesreleasecarbonmonoxideandparticulatessuchascigaretteasheswhichhavebeenprovenasharmfultohealthasworkingorlivingnearheavytraffiC.Newtugsbeddingandevenclothinggiveoffthatnewsmellwhichisasuresignofchemicals.Intheofficenewlyappliedpaintnewlypurchasedtelephonesandothertelecommunicationsequipmentandcomputersreleasepollutingchemicalstoo.Asofficesandhomesoftenhaveinadequateventilation通风thesechemicalscanbuilduptobecomehealthproblems.TheirpoisonouseffectsareonlynowbeingslowlyrecognizeD.Thesefactssuggestthatataminimumproperairingofnewlypurchasedgoodswithanobviouschemicalsmellisawisewarning.Homeandofficewindowsshouldbeopenedduringgoodweather.Evenone’scarneedstobeventilatedaswellwhileinthegaragE.Weneedfurtherresearchtounderstandbetterotherpotentialhealthdangerstoo.Forexampletheeffectsofovercrowdingofschoolscarbondioxidebuild-upthefactoryworkenvironmentanendlesslistofpotentiallydangeroussubstancesandevenhomeheatingandcoolingtheairconditionermaybeourenemiesnotourfriendshaveonlyrecentlystartedtocometolight.UntilweunderstandtheeffectsofournewtechnologicalenvironmentbetterwecanonlyhopethatthereisnoplacelikehomE.64.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Theairwebreatheinisharmful.B.ThewaterineverydayuseisunsafE.C.Chemicalsareaddedtothedrinkingwater.D.Chemicalsarereleasedintherunningwater.65.InParagraph2theunderlinedsentencemeansthat__________A.bathingshouldbedonewithcautionB.homesandofficesshouldbeairedoftenC.anypollutionshouldbetakenintoconsiderationD.weshouldpreventanypollutionfromdoingharmtous66.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tocallonustoguardourwater.B.ToshowusthatnoplaceislikehomE.C.Tomakeusawareofthepollutionaroundus.D.ToarguethatneitherhomesnorofficesaresafE.
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五.任务型阅读Couldyourcellphonegiveyoucancer?Whetheritcouldornotsomepeopleareworryingaboutthepossibilitythatphonespowerlinesandwi-fi路由器couldberesponsibleforarangeofillnessesfromrashestobraintumours.ForexampleCamillaRees48aformerinvestmentbankerintheUSmovedoutofherapartmentinSanFranciscobecauseoftheradiationcomingfromnextdoor.ReestoldtheLosAngelesTimesthatwhenherneighborsmovedinandinstalledawi-firoutershelostherabilitytothinkclearly.Iwouldwakeupdizzyinthemorning.I’dfalltothefloor.IhadtoleavetoescapethatnightmareshesaiD.Sincethenshe’sbeenonacampaignagainstlow-levelelectromagneticfieldsorEMFs低频电磁场.Andshe’snotalonE.Millionsofpeoplesaytheysufferfromheadachesdepressionnauseaandrasheswhenthey’retooclosetocellphonesorothersourcesofEMFs.AlthoughtheWorldHealthOrganizationhasofficiallydeclaredthatEMFsseemtoposelittlethreatgovernmentsarestillconcerneD.InfactlastApriltheEuropeanParliamentcalledforcountriestotakestepstoreduceexposuretoEMFs.ThecityofSanFranciscoandthestateofMainearecurrentlyconsideringrequiringcancer-warninglabelsoncellphones.Ifthesefearsarereasonablethenperhapsweshouldallbeworriedabouttheamountoftimewespendtalkingonourphonesorpluggingintowi-fihotpots.Somesaythereisevidencetosupportthegrowinganxieties.DavidCarpenteraprofessorofenvironmentalhealthsciencesattheUniversityatAlbanyinNewYorkthinksthere’sagreaterthan95%chancethatpowerlinescancausechildhoodleukemiA.Alsothere’sagreaterthan90%chancethatcellphonescancausebraintumours.Butothersbelievetheseconcernsareunreasonableparanoia猜疑.DrMarthaLinettheheadofradiationepidemiologyattheUSNationalCancerInstitutehaslookedatthesameresearchasCarpenterbuthasreachedadifferentconclusion.Idon’tsupportwarninglabelsforcellphonessaidLinet.Wedon'thavetheevidencethatthere’smuchdanger.StudiessofarsuggestaweakconnectionbetweenEMFsandillness—soweakthatitmightnotexistatall.A.multinationalinvestigationofcellphonesandbraincancerin13countriesoutsidetheUShasbeenunderwayforseveralyears.It’sfundedinpartbytheEuropeanUnioninpartbyacellphoneindustrygroup.AccordingtoRobertParkaprofessorofphysicsattheUniversityofMarylandintheUSthemagneticwavesaren’tnearlypowerfulenoughtobreakapartDNAwhichishowknownthreatssuchasUVraysandX-rayscausecancer.Perhapsit’sjustpsychological.Someexpertsfindthattheelectro-sensitivitysyndromeseemstobesimilartochemicalsensitivitysyndromewhichisaconditionthat’sconsideredtobepsychological.WhetherEMFsareharmfulornotabreakinthecountrysidewithoutthecellphonewouldprobablybegoodforallofus.Title:Couldcellphonesgiveyoucancer?KeypointsSupportingdetailsCellphonesare71______touse●Somepeoplethinkit72______forcellphonestocausecancer.●CamillaReesgotillafterhisneighborinstalledawi-firouter.●Millionsofpeoplehavethe73_______problemsasCamillA.●Someevidencesupportspeople’sanxieties.Cellphonesaresafetouse●SomebelievethattheseconcernsarejustparanoiA.●Sofarstudiesshowthatthereisn’tmuch74______betweenEMFsandillness.●RobertParkthinksthatthemagneticwavesaren’t75_______enoughtodestroyDNA.●It’sjustfor76_______reasonsthatpeoplefeelillwhentheyusecellphones.Attitudesand77______●Somegovernmentsare78_______aboutthesafetyofcellphonesorEMFs.●Theauthorthinksthatweshould79_______thechanceoftalkingonthephoneorspendmoretimeinthe80_____areaswithoutcellphones.
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Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagE.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.6pointsWriteyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Aswerushthroughourbusydaysaccomplishingourtasks-workkidsshoppingcleaningeatingandsoonweoftencomplainthatwedon’tfeelgooD.ThereisasimplequickandeffectivewaythatyoucanfeelbetterthroughoutthedayandalsobemoreattractivE.AllyouhavetodoissmilemorE.Smilingchangesyourattitudewhetheryourealizeitornot.Ifyouhaveanydoubtsnexttimeyoufeeldownstartsmilingandthinkingpositivethoughtsandseewhathappens.Youcan’thelpbuthaveabetterattitudewhenyousmilE.SmilingalsoraisesyourconfidencE.Smilingaffectsyouremotionsbecauseofabrain-bodyconnection.Ittriggersscientificallymeasurableactivityintheleftfrontalcortex-theareaofthebrainwherehappinessisregistereD.Yourfacehas44musclesbetweentheskincartilage软骨bloodandbonethatyoucontort扭曲flexandmovE.Thisletsyoumakeover5000differenttypesofexpressions.That’salotofexpressions!Andeachwillhaveadifferenteffectonyourfeelingsandthoselookingatyou.Nowthatyouknowhowgoodsmilingisforyoumakeaconsciousefforttousethissmileexerciseaminimumofsixtimesthroughoutyourday.Whenyousmileremembertobreatheinthroughyournoseandthinkpositivethoughts.ThisIguaranteewillhaveapositiveinfluenceonyourdayandinyourlifE.Sosmile!76.Howcanyoufeelgoodandbemoreattractiveaccordingtothispassage?within2words._______________________________________________________________________________77.Whycanwemakemorethan5000differenttypesofexpressions?within19words._______________________________________________________________________________78.Whatarethebenefitsofsmiling?within12words.
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VI.智力测试IQ共5小题计5分回答下列问题答案写在答题纸上106.Whatnumbershouldreplacethequestionmark?107.Oneletterineachwordofawell-knownsayinghasbeenchangeD.Whatisthesaying?TAPETIEPULLMYTOECORNS108.Whatlettershouldreplacethequestionmark?109.TombeatsJoeatpool落袋台球戏butlosestoSuE.HilaryusuallywinsagainstJoesometimesagainstTombutneveragainstSuE.Whoistheweakestplayer?110.istoasisto:________.
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A.passengertoldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewaterintenminutes.Thirtyminuteslaterwhenthepassenger'sringforservicesoundedtheairhostessflewinaflurry.Shewaskeptsobusythatsheforgottodeliverhimthewater.AsaresultthepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicinE.Shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwaterbutherefusedit.Inthefollowinghoursontheflighteachtimethestewardesspassedbythepassengershewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneverpaidanyattentiontoher.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplanethepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers’booklet意见簿.ShewasverysaD.SheknewthathewouldwritedownsharpwordswhichmightresultinthelossofherjoB.Butwithasmileshehandedittohim.OfftheplanesheopenedthebookletandcrackedasmileforthepassengerputitOntheflightyouaskedmewhetherIneedhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyoursinceresmiles?That’sright!Whocanrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmilesfromaperson?WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Theairhostessforgotthepassenger’sneedonpurposE.B.Theairhostesssuddenlyrealizedthattroublewascoming.C.Thepassengerwasn’tangryatbeingignoreD.D.ThepassengerwasrefusedtobeserveD.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThepassengerrefusedtotakehismedicinE.B.Thepassengersetdownhisangerinthebooklet.C.Thewordsinthebookletwouldneveraffecttheairhostess.D.ThehostessfinallymovedthepassengerwithhersmilE.Whatkindofpersondoyouthinkthepassengeris?A.Forgiving.B.Curious.C.Sharp.D.EnthusiastiC.Asaresulttheairhostesswould.A.getfiredbyhercompanyB.behiredbythepassengerC.keepherjobD.getapromotion
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第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下列应用文及相关信息并按照要求匹配信息以下是一些旅游项目的简介A.SeakayakinginTurkeyEnjoybeautifulsceneryonTurkey’sTurquoiseCoast.Thewaterisclearandcalmwithtemperaturesof25??–28??inJulyandAugust.Youdon’tneedanypreviouskayakingexperiencetoenjoythistrip.Howeveryoudoneedtobequitefitasyouwillbeonthewaterfor4~6hoursaday.B.DivingholidaysinKenyaExperiencedivingandsailingintheIndianOceaninMarchandApril.Enjoywarmclearwaterandwhitesandybeaches.Spendallofyourstayononeofouryachts游艇withfirst-classserviceandexcellentfooD.ExploreremoteandunspoiltreefsandseeawonderfulrangeofunderwatersealifE.C.SwimmingwithdolphinsinTheAzoresIslandsPortugalWouldyouliketodiscovertheunderwaterworldofthedolphin?JoinusinJulyorAugustintheclearwatersaroundtheAzores.Youwillreceivetrainingfromexpertguidestogainconfidenceinthewaterwiththeanimals.Weoftenseeeightdifferentspeciesofdolphinduringourtrips.D.GulfossWaterfallinIcelandCometoIcelandinsummertoseethebiggestwaterfallinEuropE.Gulfossthe‘GoldenWaterfall’isatrulyspectacularsight.ThewaterfromtheRiverHvítáandwaterfromglacierscometogetherandfall32mintwostages.Youcanfollowapathquiteclosetothefallswhichprovideswonderfulopportunitiesforphotosandvideos.Warmclothingisessential.E.PlitviceLakesCroatiaSetinaNationalParkthelakesareCroatia’smostpopulartouristattraction.Thebeautyoftheregioncomesfromthe16lakeswaterfallsandareasofwoodlandwheredeerwolvesandbearscanbefounD.Theparkisopenallyear.Thereareseveralwalksforalllevelsoffitness.Youcanalsoseetheparkbyboatorbus.F.LakeBalatonHungaryIfyouenjoynatureyouwillloveLakeBalaton.MuchoftheareaaroundthelakeispartofaprotectedNationalPark.Wehaveexpertguideswithknowledgeoflocalplantsandanimals.Thatwilltakeyouonlongwalksaroundthepark.Themarshareaofthelakeishometoawidenumberofbirdspecies.以下是五个人的旅游爱好请匹配每个人拟选择的旅游项目56.JonnyiscrazyaboutplantsandanimalsindifferentpartsoftheworlD.HetravelsalotandeachsummerhegoestoadifferentplacetolearnaboutthelocalplantsandwildlifE.57.LeoandhisfamilyhavealreadydonedifferentwatersportsinEuropeandsowanttotravelfurtherabroaD.Theywouldliketotryanewsportandtheydon’tmindworkingharD.Theyarenotfreetotraveluntilthesummer.58.Ellenenjoysbeingnearwaterbutshedoesn’twanttodoanywatersportsandshedoesn’tlikethecolD.WalkinglongdistancesisratherdifficultforherbutshelikesbeingoutsideandseeingwildlifE.ShehasalreadybeentoHungary.ShecantravelatanytimebetweenNovemberandJanuary.59.AmyandEricareretiredbuttheyarestillveryactivE.Theyenjoywalkingandlookingatscenery.TheywouldliketogosomewherecoolthissummerwhereAmycantakealotofphotos.60.Willisastudentofmarinebiology.Heisalsoaverygoodswimmerandanexperienceddiver.He’slookingforasummerholidaywherehecanlearnaboutanimalsandhelppeoplE.HewantstostayinEuropE.
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第II卷共35分第一部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格中填入最适当的单词每空格1个单词Homeworkisagreatwayforkidstodevelopindependentlifelonglearningskillssoherearesomegeneralhomeworktipsforparents:●Makesureyourchildhasaquietwell-litplacetodohomework.Avoidhavingyourchilddohomeworkwiththetelevisiononorinplaceswithotherdistractionssuchaspeoplecomingandgoing.●MakesurethematerialsyourchildneedssuchassomepaperpencilsandadictionaryareavailablE.AskyourchildifspecialmaterialswillbeneededforsomeprojectsandgettheminadvancE.●Helpyourchildwithtimemanagement.Establishasettimeeachdayfordoinghomework.Don’tletyourchildleavehomeworkuntiljustbeforebedtimE.Thinkaboutusingaweekendmorningorafternoonforworkingonbigprojectsespeciallyiftheprojectinvolvesgettingtogetherwithclassmates.●Bepositiveabouthomework.Tellyourchildhowimportantschoolis.Theattitudeyouexpressabouthomeworkwillbetheattitudeyourchildacquires.●Whenyourchildasksforhelpprovideguidancenotanswers.Givinganswersmeansyourchildwillnotlearnthematerial.Toomuchhelpteachesyourchildthatwhenthegoinggetsroughsomeonewilldotheworkforhimorher.Cooperationwiththeteacher.Itshowsyourchildthattheschoolandhomeareateam.Followthedirectionsgivenbytheteacher.●Rewardprogressinhomework.IfyourchildhasbeensuccessfulinhomeworkcompletionandisworkinghardcelebratethatsuccesswithaspecialeventE.g.pizzaawalkatriptotheparktoreinforcethepositiveeffort.Title:76____________forparentsontheirchildren’shomeworkRightthingstodoBasicrequirements77___________forhomeworkA.separateroom◆Quietandwell-lit◆78_________TVorotherdistractionsMaterialsforhomeworkThings__________79◆Somepaper◆Somepencils◆Adictionary◆Specialmaterialsforsomeprojectsaheadof80____________Timemanagement81_______homeworkA.settimeeachdayWeekendhomeworkA.wholemorningorafternoonAttitudestohomework82_________ofhomework◆83_________byparents◆Acceptedbychildren84_________fromparentsDos&don’ts◆Provideguidance◆Cooperatewiththeteacher◆Followtheteacher’sdirections◆Don’tgiveanswers85__________SuccessfulhomeworkRewardthechildwithaspecialevent:◆Theirfavoritefood◆Theirfavoriteactivity
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10DaystoMoreConfidentPublicSpeakingByThePrincetonLanguageInstituteLennyLaskowskiPaperback:224pagesPublisher:WarnerBooksISBN:0446676683Thisbookisacourseongivingpublictalks.It’swrittenbyanexpertinthefieldandhasthetoolstomakeyouarelaxedeffectiveandcommandingpublicspeaker.Youcanfindclearbriefstep-by-steptohelpyou:OvercomenervousnessanddiscoveryourownnaturalstylE.SetupanimmediateconnectionwithyouraudiencE.Practisenewtechniquesdailyinconversationswithfriends.Writeaspeechthatbuildstoanunforgettableconclusion.Mixtogetherhumourandanecdotesintoyourtalk.Usespecialtechniquestomemorizeyourspeech.IntheSpotlight:OvercomeYourFearofPublicSpeakingandPerformingByJanetE.EspositoPaperback:176pagesPublisher:StrongBooksISBN:1928782078IntheSpotlightisagiftforpeopleexperiencinganydegreeoffearordiscomfortinspeakingorperforminginfrontofotherseitherinformalsettings.ThebookhasmanydifferentmethodstohelpyougetbeyondstagefrightandlearntospeakorperformwitheaseandconfidencE.TheLostArtoftheGreatSpeech:HowtoWriteOneandHowtoDeliverItByRichardDowisPaperback:288pagesPublisher:AmericanManagementAssociationISBN:0814470548Here’sexpertguidanceonhowtowriteaforcefulspeech.AttractiveslidesconfidentbodylanguageandalotofeyecontactsarefinE.Noweveryonecanlearntogiveapowerfuldirectspeechesthatcatchanaudience’sattention.ThekeyisnotjustinthedeliverybutinusingthepoweroflanguagE.Itrequiresinterestingideaspresentedinaclearandmemorableway.It’sspeech-writingguidemadebyanaward-winningwriter.IthaseverythingfromresearchingandwritingthespeechtopreparingthetexttodeliveringthespeechtohandlingquestionsfromtheaudiencE.LendMeYourEars:GreatSpeechesinHistoryByWilliamBathePaperback:1055pagesPublisher:W.W.Norton&CompanyISBN:0393040054Thisisacollectionofmorethan100speechesthatseekstoshowtheenduringpowerofhumaneloquence雄辩toinspireanduplift振奋.Thesespeechesaresaidtohavemovedmillionsandchangedhistory.Thereisanintroductiontoeachspeechandanessayontheartofpublicspeaking.Thiscollectioniseditedbyaformerpresidentialspeechwriter-WilliamSatirE.Heknowsfirsthandtheimportanceofputtingtogethertherightwordsfortherightmovement.Thesespeechesprovethateveninthedigitalagethemostforcefulmediumofcommunicationisstillthehumanvoicespeakingdirectlytothemindheartandsoul.49.Thepurposeoftheabovebooksisto_______.A.giveyouencouragementinmakingaspeechB.tellyouhowtomakeaforcefulspeechC.showyoutheskillsofmakingagoodspeechD.tellyouhowtocatchanaudience’sattentionwhilemakingaspeech50.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingskillsbyreadingsomegreatspeechesbyfamouspeopleyouwillread______.A.LendMeYourEars:GreatSpeechesinHistoryB.TheLostArtoftheGreatSpeech:HowtoWriteOneandHowtoDeliverItC.IntheSpotlight:OvercomeYourFearofPublicSpeakingandPerformingD.10DaystoMoreConfidentPublicspeaking51.WhichofthefollowingpeopleusedtowritespeechesforpresidentsA.RechardDowis.B.JanetE.Esposito.C.LennyLaskowski.D.WilliamSatirE.
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.第二节补全对话共5小题每小题1分满分5分^*根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出最佳选项并将其答案涂在卡上71—75题Mike:Hello.____61____.Bill:Yesitis.Mike:____62____.Bill:Whattimedoyouneedataxisir?Mike:Myflightleavesat2:30thisafternoonbutI’dliketoarriveatthestationbefore1:30.____63____.Bill:Fromhere?Wheredoyoulive?Mike:OhI’msorry.Liveat553MileEndStreet.Bill:LetmeseE.553MileEndStreet.I’dsaythatitwouldtakeabouthalfanhour.We’llpickyouupat1:00.____64____.Mike:YesthatwillbefinE.Thedriverwillhelpmewithmybagwon’the?Bill:____65____.Hewillhelpyou.A.Yesthedriverisyoungandkind-hearteD.B.IneedataxitotheairportpleasE.C.Doyouhaveanythingelsetodeclare?D.IsitOKwithyou?E.Howlongistheridefromhere?F.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutourcity?G.IsthistheBanksTaxiService?
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SportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnaturE.Howeverwhetheryouareonthemountainsinthewavesoronthegrasslandyoushouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golfasyoumayknoweatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountrysidebutalsotonsofwater.Besidesallsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses球场ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.ForexampleinthedryregionsofPortugalandSpaingolfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpursE.Simpleandfreepowerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularlyitwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxioussleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeupyoucanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbegreengyms.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoorsinthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofallit’sfreE.72.Theauthorthinksthegolfisresource-hungrybecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat_____.A.GolfwasteslargeareasofcountrysideB.GolfrunsoutofmuchwaterC.KeepinggolfcourtingoodconditionneedstoomuchenergyD.Golfisbadforpeople’shealth73.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisanenvironment-friendlysport?A.swimminginthepoolB.hikinginthehillsC.playingbasketballinthegymD.motorracinginthedesert74.Thereasonwhytheauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlyisthat______.A.itimprovesourhealthB.itisanoutdoorsportC.itusesfewerresourcesD.itisrecommendedbyexperts75.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby_____.A.examplesandexplanationB.comparisonandpersuasionC.factsanddescriptionsD.figuresandconclusion
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FebruaryhaslongbeenamonthofromancE.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheairromanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.Onthe14thdayitisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinnerbuyherflowersandchocolateswritepoemssingtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine’sDayadaynamedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRomE.Whentheemperor皇帝decidedthatsinglemencouldbecomebettersoldiersthanthosewithwiveshedidn’tallowmarriagE.ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscoveredtheemperorsentencedhimtodeath.WhileinprisonitissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguarD.BeforehisdeathhewroteheraletterwhichhesignedFromyourValentineanexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohewasmadeaSaint圣徒aswellasbecomingoneofhistory’smostromanticcharacters.NowadaysValentine’sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeoplE.SomestudentsareplanningtomakeValentine’scardsforparentsteachersandfriends.Otherswanttoholdpartiesatwhichtheywillexchangesmallgiftsandeatheart-shapedcakes.TheideaistohavefunandencouragepeopletoshareinthespiritofSt.ValentinE.72.WhydidtheemperorinRomenotallowmarriageinhiscountry?A.BecausetherewerefewwomeninhiscountryatthattimE.B.Becausehethoughtmenwithoutwivescouldbebettersoldiers.C.Becausetherewasn’tenoughfoodforsomanypeoplE.D.BecausehewantedtocontrolthebirthratE.73.Valentinewasputintoprisonbecause_______.A.hekilledoneofthesoldiersB.hestolealotoffoodC.hedidn’tobeytheemperor’sorderD.hedidn’twanttobeasoldier74.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus_______.A.studentsinChinasendcardstotheirteachersB.itisagoodideatocelebrateValentine’sDayinChinaC.itisinterestingtocelebrateValentine’sDayinChinaD.Valentine’sDayisalsopopularinChinanow75.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe_______.A.Valentine’sDayB.A.BravePriestC.Valentine’sDayinChinaD.A.RomanticMan
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.第II卷共45分一阅读表达共5小题每小题1分满分5分阅读下面的短文和问题根据短文内容在相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息不多于五个单词完成对该问题的回答答语要结构正确书写工整字迹清楚London’sChinesecommunity社区datesbacktothe18thcenturywhenasmallnumberofChinesesailorsmovedtothecitytoworkinLimhouseeastLondon.AstimewentonotherChinesepeoplecametothisareaandLimhousebegantobeknownasChinatown.HoweverLondon’sChinesecommunityremainedverysmallformanyyears:atthestartofthe20thcenturytherewerejust545ChinesepeopleinBritain.AftertheSecondWorldWarmanyfarmersinHongKonglosttheirjobsandcametoLondon.AsLimhousehadbeenalmostdestroyedduringthewartheysettledinadifferentarea—apartofcentralLondonnearLeicesterSquarE.ThisareaisnowwhatLondonerscallChinatown.Atfirstthenewimmigrants移民founditdifficulttogetjobs.Inthe1950showeverasmallChineserestaurantopenedinLondon.ManyBritishpeoplevisiteditandsaidthatChinesefoodwaswonderful!SuddenlyChineserestaurantsandtake-awaysstartedopeningineverypartofthecity.InsteadoftoolittleworkthenewChineseimmigrantsnowfoundthattheyhadtoomuch!Theyworkedascooksmanagersorwaiters.Mostofthemenjoyedtheirlivesandarrangedtheirfriendsandrelativestojointhemfromoverseas.AstimewentbyLondon’sChinesecommunitybecamemoreandmoresuccessful.ThesonsanddaughtersoftheoriginalrestaurantworkersstudiedandworkedveryharD.Andmostwentontogethighlypaidjobs.ManyChinesefamiliesleftChinatownandmovedtothemoreexpensiveoutskirts.Chinatownhoweverisstillaslivelyasever.1.WhendidthefirstChineseimmigrantscometoLondon?_________________________________________________.HowmanyChinesepeoplewerethereinBritainatthebeginningofthe20thcentury?__________________________________________________.3.WhathappenedinLondoninthe1950s?__________________________________________________.4.WhatdidChineseimmigrantscometoLondontodointhe1950s?__________________________________________________.5.WhereisLondon’sChinatownnow?__________________________________________________.
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第二部分阅读理解共两节满分45分第一节阅读短文共20小题每小题2分满分40分从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ItwasacoldgreydayinlateNovember.Theweatherhadchangedovernightwhenabackingwindbroughtapaleskyandamuzzlingrainwithitandalthoughitwasnowonlyalittleaftertwoo’clockintheafternoonthegrayofawintereveningseemedtohavecloseduponthehillssurroundingtheminmist.Itwouldbedarkbyfour.Theleatherseatsfeltdamptothehandsandtheremusthavebeenasmallcrackintheroofbecausenowandagainlittledripsofrainfellsoftlythroughpollutingtheleatherandleavingadark–bluestainlikeaspotofink.Thewindcameinattimesshakingthecoachasittraveledroundthebendoftheroadandintheexposedplacesonthehighgrounditblewwithsuchforcethatthewholebodyofthecoachtrembledandswayedrockingbetweenthehighwheelslikeadrunkenman.Thedrivermuffled裹住inagreatcoattohisearsbentalmostdoubleinhisseatinafaintendeavortogainshelterfromhisownshoulders.Thefewpassengerspressedtogetherforwarmthexclaimingalltogetherwhenthecoachsankintoaheavierrut车辙thanusualandoneoldfellowwhohadkeptupaconstantcomplainteversincehehadjoinedthecoachatTrurorosefromhisseatinanger;andfeelingwiththewindow–frameletthewindowdownwithacrashbringingashowerofrainuponhimselfandhisfellow–passengers.Hethrusthisheadoutandshouteduptothedriverscoldinghiminaangryvoiceforarogueandamurderer;thattheywouldallbedeadbeforetheyreachedBodminifhepersistedindrivingatdangerousspeed;theyhadnobreathleftintheirbodiesasitwasandhewouldnevertravelbycoachagain.41.Whatisthemainimagetheauthorgivesinthisdescription?A.Interribleweatheracoachwasrunningfastinmudwithcomplainingpassengersonit.B.OnacoldandrainydaythecoachbrokeandthedriverwasrepairingitontheroaD.C.Onacoldnightthedriverandthepassengersfeltverycoldandstruggledintherain.D.Thebadconditionoftheroadresultedinthebadmoodofthepassengers.42.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectaccordingtothetext?A.Thewindowsweretightlyclosedsothecoldairwaskeptoutsidethecoach.B.Thespotofinkstainedleathersotheseatsfeltdamptothehands.C.Mostprobablytheroofofthecoachwasbroken.D.Therewasadrunkenmanswayingconstantlyonthecoach.43.Theexpressionmuffledinagreatcoattohisownshouldersimplies.A.thedriverfeltverycoldandtriedtochangehisseatB.thedriverfeltcomfortablebydoinginthatwayC.ThedriverfeltverycoldandtriedtogainwarmthD.Thedrivertriedtoprotecthisearsandshoulders44.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.A.thecoachwasrunningslowlyduetothebadweatherB.anoldpassengerwhogotonthecoachatTrurowasangryaboutthewindowsC.oneofthepassengersonthecoachwasamurdererD.thefewpassengersletoutexclamationsasthecoachmovedviolently
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.第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下列应用文及相关信息并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑首先请阅读下列应用文ASelfItisahandbookdevotedtowomen'soverallphysicalandmentalhealth.Everyissue每期hasmanyusablearticlesinwhichwearableclothesaremixedandmatchedonnon-modelsandtheEat-rightRoadMapwithtipsonhowtoeatproperly.BEnglishLearningThisbookiswrittenforthestudentswhoarelearningEnglishasaforeignlanguageorasecondlanguagE.Thewriter-Phillipssaysitwillbeofgreathelptowhoeverreadsitcarefully.CWiredThismagazineisdesignedforleadersinthefieldofinformationengineeringincludingtopmanagersandprofessionals专业人员inthecomputerbusinessdesignandeducationindustries.Itoftencarriesarticlesonhowtechnologychangespeople'slives.DInstyleItisaguidetothelivesandlifestylesoftheworld'sfamouspeoplE.Themagazinecoversthechoicespeoplemakeabouttheirhomestheirclothesandtheirfreetimeactivities.Withphotosandarticlesitopensthedoortothesepeople'shomesfamiliespartiesandweddingsofferingideasaboutbeautyfitnessandingenerallifestyles.EHistoryThebooktellsussomethingaboutthehistoryofEnglish-speakingpeoples.ItsayssomethinguntilthetimewhentheNewWorldwasdiscoveredbyChristopherColumbus.FDiscoverIt'sabookdevotedtothewondersofmodernsciencewrittenfortheeducatedreaders.IttellsmanyofthesamestoriesprofessionalsreadinScientificAmerican.请阅读以下购书者的信息为他们匹配合适的图书46.Mrs.Greenisahousewifeandshetriesherbesttokeeppacewiththefashion.47.Mr.WillistheheadofabigITcompanyandhehopestogainasmuchinformationabouthisownfieldashecan.48.HenryisaFrenchstudentwhoconsidersEnglishaheadachebutwantstomakeprogressinit.49.Davidisafreshman新生inOxfordUniversityandheiscrazyaboutthemysteriesofnaturE.50.ProfessorKingisteachingatauniversity.HeisinterestedintheEnglishhistorymorethananythingelsE.购书者图书46.Mrs.GreenA.Self47.Mr.WillB.EnglishLearning48.HenryC.Wired49.DavidD.Instyle50.ProfessorKingE.HistoryF.Discover
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AsIwasreadingarecentstoryinSlateon20-somethingscomplainingabouthowtheeconomywasruiningtheirlifeplansIcouldn’thelpbutthinkthe20-somethingssoundedlikeabunchofspoiled宠坏childrenwhogrewupexpectingeverythingtobeeasyforthem.Asa20-somethingmyselfIcertainlysharetheirdisappointment:myhusbandandIprobablywon’tbeabletobuyahouseuntilwe’reinour40sandwetooareburdenedbystudentloans贷款.Butwhyshoulditbeanydifferent?BeingyoungpersonsinAmericashouldn’ttheytakeupallofthechallengesandopportunitiesthatthiscountryoffers?ConsidersomeoftheseviewssharedintheSlatestory:Jennifer29ownerofatwo-bedroomapartmentwithherhusbandworriesthatshewon’tbeabletohavechildrenforatleastadecadebecausetheycan’taffordtobuyahouseyet.IreadthatandIthoughtwhatplanetisshelivingonwhereyouneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids?Hassheevervisitedadevelopingcountryorevendowntownareasinthisone?Homeownershipisaluxury奢华notafertilityrequirement.A.26-year-oldinthestorydespairs绝望thathecan’taffordtogetaPh.D.inliteraturE.WellthatsoundsabitlikeexpressingdisappointmentthatnoonewillpayyoutowritepoetryonthebeachinThailandforfiveyears.Yesit’ssadthattheseyoungpeoplefeelsolost.ButIthinktheproblemistheirextremelyhighexpectationsnoteconomicreality.BethKoblinerauthorofGetaFinancialLife:PersonalFinanceinYourTwentiesandThirtiessaysthatshethinkspeople’sexpectationsareslowlyadjustingbuttoday’s20-somethingsgrewupatatimewheneveryone’swealthappearedtobeexpanding.Theirparentsprobablysawtheirhomevaluesrisealongwiththeirinvestments.投资SoyouhavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehadgreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeanssaysKobliner.Thisrecession衰退willcertainlyplayaroleinforcingthoseexpectationsintomorerealisticgroup.Inthemeantimeitseemsalotbetterforourmentalhealthtofocusonbeinggrateful-forourone-bedroomapartmentsforlivinginmoderncitiesorperhapsjustforbeingabletoeatthreemealsaday-thanonlongingforsomekindofluxurylifE.64.Whatmakestheauthorthinkthe20-somethingssoundlikeabunchofspoiledchildren?A.Theyexpecteverythingtobeeasyforthem.B.Theycomplainthattheeconomyisspoilingtheirlifeplans.C.Theyarereluctant不愿tofaceallofthechallenges.D.Theyareburdenedbystudentloans.65.TheunderlinedwordfertilityinParagraph3probablymeans.A.babyproductionB.pleasantC.babycomfortD.essential66.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthe20-somthingswithhighexpectationinParagraph5?A.Intolerant.B.NegativE.C.Unbelieving.D.Understanding.67.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowYoungPeopleAffordtoContinueTheirStudyB.WhyYoungPeopleCan’tAffordtoBuyaHouseC.WhenYoungPeople’sHighHopesCreateDespairD.Whatthe20-somethings’HighExpectationsAre
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Iarrivedatmymother’shomeforourMondayfamilydinner.Thesmellsoffoodflewoverfromthekitchen.Motherwaspullingoutquilt被子afterquiltfromtheboxesproudlyshowingmetheirbeauties.ShewaspreparingforaquiltshowattheElmhurstChurch.WhenwebegantofoldandputthembackintotheboxesInoticedsomethingatthebottomofonebox.Ipulleditout.Whatisthis?IaskeD.Oh?MomsaidThat’sMama’squilt.Ispreadthequilt.Itlookedasifagroupofschoolchildrenhadpiecedittogether;irregulardesignschildishpicturesacrookedlineontheright.Grandmothermadethis?IsaidsurpriseD.Mygrandmotherwasamasteratmakingquilts.Thiscertainlydidn’tlooklikeanyofthequiltsshehadmadE.YesrightbeforeshedieD.IbroughtithomewithmelastyearandmadesomechangesshesaiD.I’mstillworkingonit.SeethisiswhatI’vedonesofar.Ilookedatitmoreclosely.ShehadmadestraightacrookedlinE.Atthecenterofthequiltshehadstitched缝apieceofclothwiththesewords:Mymothermademanyquilts.Shedidn’tgetalllinesstraight.ButIthinkthisisbeautiful.IwanttoseeitfinisheD.Herlastquilt.OohthisissoniceMomIsaiD.Itoccurredtomethatbycompletingmygrandmother’squiltmymotherwashonoringherownmother.IrealizedtoothatIheldinmyhandsafamilytreasurE.Itstartedwiththelovinghandsofonewomanandcontinuedwiththelovinghandsofanother.68.Whydidtheauthorgotomother’shome?A.Toseehermother’squilts.B.Tohelpprepareforashow.C.Togettogetherforthefamilydinner.D.Todiscusshergrandmother’slifE.69.Theauthorwassurprisedbecause__________________.A.thequiltlookedverystrangE.B.hergrandmotherlikedthequilt.C.thequiltwasthebestshehadseen.D.hermotherhadmadesomechanges70.Theunderlinedwordcrookedinthepassagemostprobablymeans__________.A.unfinishedB.brokenC.bentD.unusual71.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.QuiltShowB.Mother’sHomeC.A.MondayDinnerD.Grandmother’sQuilt
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对话填空共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下面对话根据各题所给首字母的提示在答题卡上标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整正确形式使对话通顺WB:HiCarl.Haveyouorderedyet?Carl:NoI’mjustlookingatthe76m______.Areyouhungry?WB:YesIsuream.Igotuplateandwent77w______breakfast.RightnowIcouldeatanox.Carl:Ok.I’ll78g______thewaiter.A.fewmomentslaterWaitress:JustletmewipeyourtableandthenI’lltakeyour79o______.Ok?CarlAndI’llhaveahamsaladpleasE.WB:AndI’llhaveahotdog80w______apotatosalaD.Waitress:Anythingto81f______?Carl:BananaicecreamwithhotchocolatesauceformepleasE.WB:I’llhaveapplepiewithicecreamandjamsaucE.Waitress:Ok.Carl:SohowareyouWangBing?Areyouexcitedaboutyournewjob?WB.YesI’llstartworkattheFarmInstitutenextmonthI’mlookingforwardtothat.Myonly82r______isthatit’squitealongwayfromallmyfriends.Carl:Allthe83s______Iexpectyou’llenjoycomingintotownnowand84a______.WB:Yes.I’dliketoinviteyoutodinneratmy85f______beforeImovE.Carl:ThatwouldbenicE.Let’sfixadatE.76.m_______77.w_______78.g_______79.o_______80.w_______81.f_______82.r_______83.s_______84.a_______85.f_______
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第二部分阅读理解共二节满分45分第一节共20小题每小题2分满分40分Attheendofapartyheinvitedhertohavecoffeewithhim.InanicecoffeeshophewastoonervoustosayanythingandshefeltuncomfortablethinkingPleaseletmegohomE.’’SuddenlyheaskedthewaiterWouldyoupleasegivemesomesalt?I'dliketoputitinmycoffeE.’’Everybodystaredathim—sostrange!Hisfaceturnedredbutstillheputthesaltinhiscoffeeanddrankit.SheaskedhimcuriouslyWhydoyouhavethishobby?HerepliedWhenIwasalittleboyIwaslivingneartheseA.IlikedplayingintheseaandIcouldfeelthetasteoftheseajustlikethetasteofthesaltycoffeE.NoweverytimeIhavethesaltycoffeeIalwaysthinkofmychildhooD.Imissmyhometownandmyparentssomuch.’’ShewasdeeplytoucheD.Amanwhocantellouthis-homesicknessmustbeamanwholoveshomecaresabouthomeandhasresponsibilityforhomE.TheycontinuedtodatE.Shefoundthatactuallyhewassuchagoodpersonbutshealmostmissedhim!Thankstohissaltycoffee!Thenthestorywentjustlikeeverybeautifullovestory...AndeverytimeshemadecoffeeforhimsheputsomesaltinthecoffeE.After40yearshepassedawayleavingheraletterwhichsaidMydearestpleaseforgivemywholelifeliE.ThiswastheonlylieItoldtoyou—thesaltycoffeE.Rememberthefirsttimewedated?IwassonervousatthattimE.ActuallyIwantedsomesugarbutIsaidsalt.ItwashardformetochangesoIjustwentaheaD.ItriedtotellyouthetruthmanytimesinmylifebutIwastooafraidtodothatasIhavepromisednottolietoyouforanything.NowI'mdyingI'mafraidofnothingsoItellyouthetruthIdon’tlikethesaltycoffeE.Whatastrangebadtaste!ButIhavehadthesaltycoffeeinmywholelife!Hertearsmadethelettertotallywet.SomedaysomeoneaskedherWhat’sthetasteofsaltycoffee?It’ssweet.shereplieD.36.Afterorderingsomesaltforhiscoffeetheyoungmanmusthavefelt______A.excitedB.satisfiedC.embarrassedD.displeased37.Whydidthemanhavesaltycoffeeallhislife?A.TochangelifestylE.B.TopleasehiswifE.C.TokeephisworD.D.Torememberthepast.38.WhatdidthewritermeanbysayingshealmostmissedhiminParagraph7?A.ShemeanttoleavehimontheirfirstdateB.Shethoughtofhimeverynowandthen.C.Shenearlymisunderstoodhisexplanation.D.Shecouldhardlybelievethissimplefact.39.Itisimpliedinthepassagethatthewoman____whenreadingtheletterleftbyherhusbanD.A.wasconfusedabouthisbehaviorB.wastouchedbyhiswhitelieC.feltsorrytoknowthetruthtooLateD.feltangryabouthisdishonesty
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第四部分阅读理解阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Reducereuseandrecyclethisfamiliarenvironmentalistslogantellsushowtoreducetheamountofrubbishthatendsupinlandfillsandwaterways.Theconceptisbeingusedtodealwithonepossiblydangerousformofwaste–electronicjunk电子垃圾suchasoldcomputerscell-phonesandtelevisions.Butthisprocessformanaginge-wastemaybeusedinanunscrupulouswaymoreoftenthannotusedarecentreportsuggests.Alotofthesematerialsarebeingsenttodevelopingnationsundertheexcuseoftense-tobridgethedigitaldividesaidRichardGutierrezapolicyresearcher.Oneoftheproblemsisthatnooneproveswhethertheseoldmachinesworkbeforetheyhittheseaways.Becauseofthisthereportsayse-wasteisagrowingprobleminLagosNigeriaandelsewhereinthedevelopingworlD.Muchofthewasteendsupbeingthrownawayalongriversandroads.Oftenit'spickedapartbypoorpeoplewhomayfacedangerousexposuretopoisonouschemicalsintheequipment.Businessmenalsopayworkersalittlemoneytogetbackmaterialssuchasgoldandcopper.Thislow-techrecoveryprocesscouldexposeworkersandthelocalenvironmenttomanydangerousmaterialsusedtobuildelectronics.AccordingtoGutierrezthisshadoweconomyexistsbecausetheexcuseofrecyclingandreusingelectronicsgivesbusinessmenagreenpassporttoshipwastearoundtheglobE.'DevelopingnationsmusttakeuponsomeoftheresponsibilitythemselvesGutierrezsaiD.ButheaddedAgreaterpartofthisresponsibilityshouldfallontheexportingstatE.Chinaforexamplehasbecomeadumpingplaceforlargeamountsofe-wastE.Thenationisbeginningtotakeactiontostoptheflowofdangerousmaterialsacrossitsborders.TheChinesegovernmentaftermanyyearsofdenialisfinallybeginningtotaketheleaD.56.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlydiscuss?A.OldcomputersandTVsstillworkbeforetheyaresentabroaD.B.Poorpeoplebreakupe-wastetocollectsomevaluablematerials.C.A.lotofe-wasteisdumpedindevelopingcountries.D.Theproblemofe-wasteisgrowingindevelopingcountries.57.FromwhatGutierrezsaidwecanlearnthat________.A.exportingcountriesshouldmainlyberesponsibleforthisproblem.B.neitherrichnorpourcountriesshouldbeblamedforthisproblemC.developingcountriesshouldberesponsibleforthisproblemD.poorcountriesshouldbeblamedforthisproblem58.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat__________.A.Chinahashiddenalargeamountofe-wasteinmanysecretplacesB.Chinahasgreatlychangedherideaabouttheproblemofe-wasteC.ChinahaspreventedpoisonousmaterialsfromenteringChinaforalongtimeD.Chinaisfailingbehindothercountriesindealingwithe-waste59.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A.developingcountriesarefacingseriousenvironmentalproblemsB.e-wasteisagrowingproblemindevelopedcountriesC.e-wasteissenttodevelopingcountriesundertheexcuseofreuseD.developingcountriesaremakingfulluseofe-waste
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ThefollowingaresomeimportantsightsinNewYork.AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryFourfloorsofexhibitionhallshereincludetheworld-famousfossilhallswiththeirskeletonsofenormousdinosaursandothercreatures;theculturehallsrepresentingavarietyofindigenouspeoples;andmammalbirdandreptilehalls.TherenovatedMilsteinhallofOceanLifeshowcasestheprofusionoflifeinEarth’slastfrontier.Alsohere:RoseCenterforEarthandspacewithHaydenPlanetariumandexhibitsonEarthandouruniversE.Open:Sunday-Thursday10:00-17:45;Friday-Saturday:10:00-20:45EmpireStateBuildingAt102storiestalltheEmpireStateBuildingcommandsaninspiringviewofManhattan.Eachyearover3.5millionpeoplecomeherefortheviewfromthe86th-floorobservatorywheretheycantakeinthesightsofthecityfromaglass-enclosedpavilionortheencirclingopen-airpromenadE.ObservatoryHours:8:00amtomidnightdaily.Lastelevatorsgoupat11:15pm.Opendaily365daysayear.MetropolitanMuseumofArtOneofthegreatestmuseumsintheworldItisimpossibletodotheentiremuseuminonedayordescribeeverythingyoucanseeherE.Gotothemuseum&spendsometimeintheGreatHallwhereyouwillfindalltypesofhelpinmanylanguagesforplanningyourvisit.Ifyoucangetaguidebeforeyourvisitorlookattheirwebsitewhereyoucanplanwell&learnabouttheirmanyspecialexhibitions&programs.Fee:$12adults$7students&seniorsunder12withadultfreE.Open:Tuesday-ThursdayandSunday.9:30-17:15;Friday-Saturday9:30-20:45.MuseumofModernArtMoMAMoMAhousesanoutstandingcollectionofAmerican&Europeanpaintings&sculpturesfromlate19thC.topresent.Innovativeinitsdefinitionofartitwasapioneerinexhibitingfilmphotographyandindustrialdesign.Itsretrospectivescandrawrecord-breakingattendancE.A.happyplacetotakesmallchildrenasstrollersarealloweD.Open:Sunday-TuesdayThursdayandSaturday10:30-17:45;Friday10:30-20:15.64.Varietiesofoceanlifeareexhibitedin________.A.AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryB.EmpireStateBuildingC.MetropolitanMuseumofArtD.Statueofliberty65.YoucanvisitMuseumofModernArtatthefollowingtimeEXCEPT________.A.at14:30onMondayB.at7:00pmonFridayC.at10:40onWednesdayD.at12:00onSunday66.SupposeyouareahighschoolstudentwhoisgoingtovisitMetropolitanMuseumofArtwithyourparentsyour70-year-oldGrandpaandyour6-year-oldyoungerbrotherhowmuchwillyouhavetopayintotal?A.$42B.$38C.$45D.$50
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PushingchildrentoohardisareallybigsocialproblemthatseemstobegettingworsE.Nowwehave6-month-oldsinmusicclassesandswimmingclasses.Parentsfearthatifotherchildrenareattendingtheseclassestheywillbeholdingtheirownchildrenbackiftheydonotenrolltoo.Theotherextremesimplytakingalaissez-faireapproachandlettingchildrendo—orrefusetodo—whatevertheywantisnottheanswereitherofcoursE.DrTayloremphasizesthatparentsneedtopushtheirchildrenbasedonwhatisbestforthechildrennotwhatisbestforthemselves.Ifchildrenunderstandthatanactivityisintheirbestintereststhentheywillacceptithefinds.DrTaylorandotherfamilyexpertsremainpessimisticaboutthepossibilitiesforwidespreadsocialchangE.Theforceofourpopularculturedrivenbymoneyandsuperficial表面上的valuescannotberesistedhesays.Butchangecantakeplaceatamicro-levelinfamiliesandschools.Whenchangesdooccurtherewardscanbenefiteveryoneinthefamily.Onemothersupportingthisnewapproachtowardparentingmentionstheadvantagesherfamilyexperiencedafterherchildrencutbackonactivities.Thebiggestthingisthatsincewehavedonethiswearerestedshesays.Notonlyareourkidsrestedbecausethey'renotinatonofstuffbutmyhusbandandIarerestedbecausewe'renotdrivingthemeverywherE.Weweren’tlivinginthemomentwhenwewerealwaysbusy.WewerelivingbytheschedulE.Thereturnonourinvestmentofspendingtimetogetherhasbeenenormous.60.Oneofthereasonswhyparentspushchildrensohardisthatthey______.A.believeinearlydevelopmentinchildrenB.aretoobusytotakecareoftheirchildrenC.don'twanttheirchildrentolagbehindwww.ks&5u.c*omD.wanttorepeatwhattheirparentsdidtothem61.Thephrasealaissez-faireapproachinLine1Paragraph2mostprobablyrefersto________.A.denyingthemwhattheyneedB.controllingchildreninaflexiblewayC.developingakeeninterestinchildrenD.lettingchildrendowhatevertheywant62.Thebestwaytoencouragechildrentoworkhardis_________A.tomakethembelieveit’sintheirbestinterestsB.toconsiderthematterfromparents'standpointwww.ks&5u.c*omC.toemphasizetheimportanceofhardworkfromtimetotimeD.tomakeitinterestingandenjoyabletothem63.Whattheauthordoesn’tapproveofintheessayis_______.A.achievingabalancebetweenpushingthechildrentoohardandleavingthemaloneB.goingfromoneextremeofpushingchildrentoohardtotheotherofleavingthemaloneC.involvingchildreninactivitythatwillprobablycontributetotheirdevelopmentD.enrollingtheminmusicandswimmingclassesattheveryearlyage
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ThegovernmentofNorwayisplanningtobuildanunusualstoragecenteronanislandintheArcticOcean.Theplacewouldbelargeenoughtoholdabouttwomillionseeds.Thegoalistopresentallcropsknowntoscientists.TheBritishmagazineNewScientistpublisheddetailsoftheplanlastmonth.Thestructurewillbedesignedtoprotecttheworld’sfoodsupplyagainstnuclearwarclimatechangeandotherpossiblethreats.ItwillbebuiltinamountainontheNorwegianislandofSpitsbergen.ThemountainislessthanonethousandkilometersfromtheNorthPolethenorthernmostpositiononearth.AninternationalgroupcalledtheGlobalCropDiversityTrustisworkingontheproject.ThedirectorofthegroupCaryFowlerspoketoNewScientist.Hesaidtheprojectwouldlettheworldrebuildagricultureifinhiswordtheworstcametotheworst.Norwayisexpectedtostartworknextyear.Theprojectisexpectedtocostthreemilliondollars.Workerswilldrill钻孔deepinthesideofasandstonemountain.Temperaturesintheareaneverriseabove0??C.Theseedswillbeprotectedbehindwallsameterthickandhigh-securitydoor.Themagazinereportsaysthecollectionwillrepresenttheproductsoftenthousandyearsoffarming.MostoftheseedsatfirstwillefromcollectionsatseedbanksinAfricaAsiaandLatinAmericA.Tolastalongtimeseedsneedtobekeptinverylowtemperatures.WorkerswillnotbepresentallthetimE.Buttheyplantoreplacetheairinsidethestoragespaceeachwinter.Wintertemperaturesontheislandareabouteighteendegreesbelow0??C.ThecoldweatherwouldprotecttheseedseveniftheaircouldnotbereplaceD.Mr.Fowlersaystheproposedstructurewillbetheworld’ssafestgenebank.Hesaystheplantseedswouldonlybeusedwhenallotherseedsaregoneforsomereason.Norwayfirstputforwardtheideainthe1980s.Butsafetyconcernsdelayedtheplan.AtthattimetheSovietUnionwasmeetinginRomeoftheFoodandAgricultureOrganization.Theprojectismeantto______.A.increasetheworld’sfoodoutputinthefutureB.carryoutsomescientificexperimentsonplantgenesC.buildanexhibitioncentreoftheworld’splantseedsD.protectcropseedsfromdyingoutincaseofpossibledisastersWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtotheabovepassage?A.ThegovernmentofNorwaywillperformtheprojectalonE.B.Seedstobecollectedtherewereproducedtenthousandsyearsago.C.Spitsbergenischosenbecauseitisfreeofthenuclearwarforever.D.TemperatureisamajorconsiderationwhenchoosingthestorageplacE.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_______.A.Norwayhadmeanttobuildthestoragecentreabout20yearsbeforE.B.ThestoragecenterwillgreatlypromoteworldagricultureC.Peoplewillgetnewly-developedseedsfromthecentereveryyear.D.Therehaven’tbeenanyseedstoragecentresintheworldbeforE.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheBestPlacetoStoreSeedsB.Noah’sArk诺亚方舟ofPlantSeedsinPlanC.ConcernsofWorldFoodSupplyD.ANewWaytoFeedtheWorld
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.第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据文章内容从下框A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余A.Howdidyoufindthisvolunteeropportunity?B.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofstudentvolunteers?C.Basedonyourobservationwhatmakesagoodvolunteerstandout?D.Howhasvolunteeringhelpedyou?E.Haveyouhadanyvolunteerswhoquithalf-way?F.Whatsuggestionscanyougivetostudentswhowanttobevolunteers?Aninterviewwithavolunteer.51.___________________Iamamemberofourschool’svolunteerassociation.Duringmyfreshman大学一年级新生yearIwasaskedtowriteupaplanforvolunteerswhoassistedpatientstherE.SoIvisitedthehospice末期病人疗养所severaltimes.LaterIrealizedIcoulddomoreforthepatientsandsobeganvolunteering.52.___________________WhenIwasafreshmanIwasnotusedtocollegelifE.IsometimesfeltthehospicewaslikehomE.HeremanygranniestreatedmeliketheirownrelativeandIcouldfeelstronglythatIwasneedeD.JustshakinghandsmadethemcometolifE.Inotonlygetgreatcomfortfromhelpingmanypatientsgetthroughthelastperiodoftheirlives.Ialsolearnalotfromtheirexperiences.53.___________________Youhavetobepreparedbothmentallyandphysically.Mostpeopleatthishospicearefacingdeath.SoyouhavepreparedtobepatientandmakethemhappyandrelaxeD.AlsopersistenceisneedeD.AfterseeingsomanypeopleheredieIknowthatpersistenceisharD.Butyouhavetorememberthatyoujobistohelpthemfeellesspainbeforedeath.54.___________________Goodvolunteershavesomethingincommon:Theyregardtheirjobasacareerratherthansometaskthat’sbeenassigneD.Theylearntoenjoywhattheyaredoingnomatterhowboringitis.Wehaveavolunteerwhohasbeenwithusformorethanayear.HisjobistranslatinglettersfromkidswehelpeD.Evenwhenhewasbusywithhisclasseshewouldtakeataxitoourofficetopickuptheletters.Whenweaskedhimwhyhetoldusheenjoyedthekids’storiesandlearnedalotfromthem.55.___________________Studentsareoftenveryenthusiasticanddirect.Theygiveusfeedbackthathelpsusimproveourwork.Andtheyvaluetheopportunitywegivethemtobroadentheirhorizons.Howevertheyarestillyoungandsomearenotresponsibleenough.Andsometimestheyarelazyandcareless.
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.Nomatterwherehelives16-year-oldDannyLopezfeelslikeanoutsider:heishalf-Mexicanandhalf-whitE.AthisprivatehighschoolinwealthynorthernSanDiegoCaliforniaUSLopezistoobrowntofitinwhereasfortheMexicansideofhisfamilyinNationalCityjustadozenmilesfromtheborderheistoowhitetobelong.DifferentfrombothsidesLopezissilentinschool.Hefocusesonhispassionforbaseballandworkinghardtoimprovethepitches球场thathavekepthimofftheschoolteam.MexicanWhiteboybyMattdelaPenaisaboutateenager’ssearchforidentity.ItwasnamedasoneoftheTopTenBestBooksforYoungAdultsin2009bytheUSYoungAdultLibraryServicesAssociation.WhenLopez’smotherdecidestogotolivewithherwealthywhiteboyfriendinSanFranciscohechoosestospendthesummerwithhisfather’sfamilyinSanDiego.It’satriptoexplorerootsandself-identityfilledwithunexpectedfriendship.TherehemeetsUnoofmixedheritage遗传likehimselfalsowithadivorcedmom.UnounderstandsDanny’ssplitbackgroundandhelpshimimprovehisbaseballskills.Bothboyshavebigleaguedreamsbuttheybothhavetolearntocometotermswiththeirmixedheritagesbeforetheycanachievetheirgoals.AsidefromdiscussionsofracismMexicanWhiteboytakesonotherissuessuchastheimportanceoffamilyandthenegativeinfluenceofhidingthetruth.Italsoshowshowsportscandrawculturestogether.59.ThereasonwhyLopezfeelslikeanoutsiderliesinthefactthat___________.A.heisaMexicanB.helivesinSanDiegoC.heishalf-whiteandhalf-MexicanD.hestudiesinaprivateschool60.MostprobablyMexicanWhiteboyisa____________.A.bookB.clubC.newspaperD.organization61.WhenLopezfounditishardforhimtofitinhe____________.A.startswritingabookabouthimselfB.beginstolookforidentitywiththehelpofMexicanWhiteboyC.loseshisinterestinbaseballD.worksinthefieldsinwhichhewaskeptofftheschoolteam62.LopezandUnohavealotincommonexceptthat____________.A.theybothhaveadivorcedmomB.theybothhavemixedheritageC.theywerebothintheschoolbaseballteamD.bothofthemhavebigleaguedreams
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ForoveronehundredandfiftyyearsAmericansofallsocialclasseshavewornbluejeans.71Whethertheyarewornforworkorforfashiontoday.Strauss'inventioncontinuestobepopularnotonlyamongAmericansbutalsoamongpeoplearoundtheworlD.LeviStrausswasborninGermanyin1829.72HegrewupinKentuckybeforemovingtoNewYorkin1847.BeforebecominganAmericancitizenandmovingtotheWestin1853Straussworkedinhisbrother'sdrygoodsbusiness.Thisgavehimachancetoproducehisfamousinvention.Afterthegoldrushof1949StraussdecidedtomovetotheWesttoseekhisfortunes.Straussdidnotwanttobeapersonwhosearchedanareaforminerals.Insteadheknewhecouldmakeagoodlivingbysellingsuppliestotheminers.Atfirstheplannedtosellsewingsuppliesandcloth.73Whenheheardminerscomplainingthattheirclotheswereeasilybrokenortheyusuallytoretheirpocketsduringmininghedecidedtouseaspecialfabrictomakepantsfortheminers.ThesepantsprovedsopopularthathequicklyranoutofmaterialstomakemorE.In1873StraussreceivedaletterfromaJewishtailornamedJacobDaviswhohadinventedaprocessofconnectingpocketswithcopperrivets铆钉.ThismadethepantslastalongtimE.BecauseDavisdidnothavethemoneytopatenthisideaheofferedtoshareitwithStraussifStrausswouldagreetopayforthepatent.74.BythetimeStraussdiedin1902hehadmadeagreatcontributiontoAmericanfashion.75ThebusinesshasbeengrowingeversinceandLeviStrauss'companyisnowoneofthelargestclothingcompaniesintheworlD.A.AsayoungboyhemovedwithhisfamilytotheUnitedStates.B.NobodyknewwhatkindofmaterialwassuitablE.C.HedidandLevijeanshavebeenmadewithmetalrivetseversincE.D.Howeverhedidnotgetmuchbusinessforthoseproducts.E.HealsomadeagreatcontributiontoAmerica'sclothingindustry.F.SincetheywereinventedbyLeviStrausstheyhavebecomeasymbolofAmericanconsumerculturE.G.AsthebusinessgrewStraussgotmuchmoneyfromit.
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A.Haveyoueverwonderedwhydifferentanimalsorpestshavetheirparticularcolours?Coloursinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Birdsespeciallyseagullsareveryfondoflocustsbutbirdscannoteasilycatchlocustsbecauselocustschangetheircolourstogetherwiththechangeofthecolourofcrops.Whencropsaregreenlocustslookgreen.ButwhencropsareripelocuststakeonexactlythesamebrowncolourascropshavE.Someotherpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantsareusuallyeasilyfoundandeatenbytheirenemies.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesinterrorforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallifeinanypartoftheworldyouwillfindthemainuseofcolouringistoprotectthemselves.Bearswolvesandotherbeastsmovequietlythroughforests.Theyareusuallyinvisibletotheeyesofhuntersbecausetheyhavethecolourmuchlikethebarksoftrees.AnevenmorestrangeactremainstobenoticeD.A.kindoffishlivinginseascansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsoveritsenemiescannotfinditanditimmediatelyswimsaway.Thusithasexisteduptonowthoughitisnotpowerfulatall.56.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.A.thechangeofcolourinlocustsB.theprotectivecolorationofanimalsandpestsC.howacertainseafishprotectsitselfD.animalsorpestscandyethemselvesdifferentcolours57.Locustsare________buttheyarenoteasilywipedoutbytheirenemiesbecause________.A.animals;theyarepowerfulenoughB.beasts;theyaredangeroustotheirenemiesC.pests;theytakeonthesamecoloursascropsD.birds;theyflyextraordinarilyfast58.Thepeststhathavedifferentcoloursfromplantsusuallyappearatnightbecause________.A.theirenemiescaneasilyfindthemandeatthemB.theyhavethehabitofcomingoutindarknessC.it’seasyforthemtodestroyplantsindarknessD.birdstaketheirrestwhennightcomes59.Bearsandwolveshavethesamecolourasbarksoftreesbecause________.A.theyfearotherbeastsB.theylikebrownorgreycoloursC.theyenjoywalkingthroughforestsquietlyD.thecolourshelppreventthemselvesfrombeingnoticed
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第II卷共45分第四部分书面表达共两节满分45分阅读表达共5小题每小题3分满分15分阅读下面短文并根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后面的字数要求[1]Ifyouarearecentsocialsciencegraduatewhohashadtolistentojokesaboutunemploymentfromyourcomputermajorclassmatesyoumayhavethelastlaugh.Therearemanyadvantagesforthesocialsciencemajorbecausethishigh-techInformationAgedemandspeoplewhoareflexible灵活的andwhohavegood_______.[2]Therearemanysocialsciencemajorsinlargecompanieswhotakeupimportantpositions.Forexampleanumberofresearchstudiesfoundthatsocialsciencemajorshaveachievedgreatermanagerialsuccessthanthosewhohadtechnicaltrainingorpre-professionalcourses.Studiesshowthatsocialsciencemajorsaremostsuitedtochangewhichistheleadingfeatureofthehighspeedhigh-pressurehigh-techworldwenowlivein.[3]Socialsciencemajorsarenotonlyexperiencingsuccessintheirlong-termcompanyjobsbuttheyarealsofindingjobsmoreeasily.A.studyshowedthatmanycompanieshadfilledalargepercentageoftheirentry-levelpositionswithsocialsciencegraduates.Thestudyalsoshowedthatthemostsought-after广受欢迎的qualityinapersonwhowaslookingforajobwascommunicationskillsnotedasveryimportantby92percentofthecompanies.SocialsciencemajorshavetheseskillsoftenwithoutknowinghowimportanttheyarE.Itisprobablyduetotheseskillsthattheyhavebeenofferedawidevarietyofpositions.[4]Finallyalthoughsomesocialsciencemajorsmaystillfinditmoredifficultthantheirtechnicallytrainedclassmatestolandthefirstjobrecentgraduatesreportthattheydon’tregrettheirchoiceofstudy.76.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words.________________________________________________________________________________77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Forinstanceastudyshowedthatsocialsciencemajorshadheldmoreimportantpositionscomparedtothosetechnicallytrainedstudents.________________________________________________________________________________78.FillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin5words.________________________________________________________________________________79.Whathaveyoulearnedaboutthesocialsciencemajorsinfindingajobinthishigh-techInformationAge?________________________________________________________________________________80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphintoChinesE.________________________________________________________________________________
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第二节情景对话共5小题每小题1分满分5分根据对话情景和内容从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项Jerry:HiMikE.Looklikeyou’vegotsomesun.Mike:Iguessso.Ispenttheweekendonthebeach.Jerry:Really?Thatsoundsexciting.__6__Mike:Atmyfriend’shouse.HeinvitedmetostaythereforaslongasIwanted.Jerry:__7__Mike:OhIhaveapapertoworkon.Jerry:_8__Imeanbesideslyingoutinthesun.Mike:Iplaysomevolleyball.IneverrealizedhowharditistorunonsanD.Jerry:_9__Didyougoswimming?Mike:Iintendedto.__10__SoIjustwentfishing.Jerry:Allsoundssorelaxing.A.Whatapity!B.Itmustbecool.C.Wheredidyoustay?D.Buthowdidyougetthere?E.Sowhatelsedidyoudooutthere?F.Butthewaterwasn’twarmenoughG.Thenwhynotstaythereforalongertime?
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Solongasteachersfailtodistinguishbetweenteachingandlearningtheywillcontinuetoundertaketodoforchildrenthatwhichonlychildrencandoforthemselves.Teachingchildrentoreadisnotpassingreadingontothem.Itiscertainlynotendlesshoursspentinactivitiesaboutreading.Douglasinsiststhatreadingcannotbetaughtdirectlyandschoolsshouldstoptryingtodotheimpossible.Teachingandlearningaretwoentirelydifferentprocesses.Theydifferinkindandfunction.ThefunctionofteachingistocreatetheconditionsandtheclimatethatwillmakeitpossibleforchildrentodevisethemostefficientsystemforteachingthemselvestoreaD.Teachingisalsopublicactivity.ItcanbeseenandobserveD.LearningtoreadinvolvesallthateachindividualdoestomakesenseoftheworldofprintedlanguagE.Almostallofitisprivateforlearningisanoccupationofthemindandthatprocessisnotopentopublicscrutiny.Ifteacherandlearnerrolesarenotinterchangeablewhatthencanbedonethroughteachingthatwillaidthechildinthequest探索forknowledge?Smithhasoneprincipalruleforallteachinginstructions.Makelearningtoreadeasywhichmeansmakingreadingameaningfulenjoyableandfrequentexperienceforchildren.WhentherolesofteacherandlearnerareseenforwhattheyareandwhenbothteacherfulfilthemappropriatelythenmuchofthepressureandfeelingoffailureforbothiseliminateD.Learningtoreadismadeeasierwhenteacherscreateanenvironmentwherechildrenaregiventheopportunitytosolvetheproblemofleaningtoreadbyreading.Theproblemwiththereadingcourseasmentionedinthefirstparagraphisthat________.A.itisoneofthemostdifficultschoolcoursesB.studentsspendendlesshoursinreadingC.readingtasksareassignedwithlittleguidanceD.toomuchtimeisspentinteachingaboutreadingTheteachingofreadingwillbesuccessfulif________.A.teacherscanimproveconditionsatschoolforthestudentsB.teacherscanenablestudentstodeveloptheirownwayofreadingC.teacherscandevisethemosteffcientsystemforreadingD.teacherscanmaketheirteachingactivitiesobservableTheunderlinedwordscrutinymostprobablymeans________.A.inquiryB.observationC.controlD.suspicion
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第三节阅读满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Tug-of–warisnotonlypopularinChinabutinmanyothercountries.Theirtug-of-warmatchisalittledifferentfromours.Theyhaveeightmenforeachteamwhilewemayhavethematchbetweentwosideswithequalmenorwomenplayers.Ofcoursetheyareusuallytallstrongandheavy.Foratug-of-warmatchweneedalongthickropE.Eachteamstandsatoneendoftheropeholdingit.Thentheytrytopullthecenteroftheropemarkedinthegroundtowardseachoftheirownsides.Theteamwhichsucceedsinpullingthecenteroftheropeawaythroughacertaindistanceisthewinner.Manyforeignsportsexpertsthinkwedon’thavetobetallheavyandstrongtoplaytug-of-war.Wedon’thaveendlessenergyforamatchlastsonlyafewminutes.Thesecretisgoodhands.Theplayersmusthavebigstronghardhands.Beforetheystartthematchtheyputmixtureofoilandpetrolontheirhandssotheycanholdtheropebetter.Manyforeignexpertssaythebesthandfortug-of-warbelongtothesonsoffarmers.Thisisbecausetheyhavetoworkhardwhentheyarestillveryyoung.Farmingisagoodpracticeforthissport!1.Inourcountrytug-of-war______.A.isnotverypopularB.isnotsopopularasinforeigncountriesC.isonlyamen’sgameD.isnotonlyplayedbymenbutalsobywomen2.Inforeigncountriesatug-of-warteam__________.A.haseightmenorwomenplayersB.hasmenplayersequalinnumbertotheothersideC.haseightmenplayersD.isformedinthesamewayasinourcountry3.Tug-of-warisamatchinwhichwho__________arewinners.A.pulledtheropetotheirsidefartherB.madethecenterneartotheirownsideC.succeededinpullingthecenteroftheropeintheirdirectionD.madethecenteroftheropepassthroughacertainlengthnearertotheirside4.Theforeignexpertsthinkagoodtug-of-warplayermust_________.A.havelastingenergyB.havebigstrongandhardhandsC.dofarmworkD.betallheavyandstrong5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Inforeigncountrieswomentakepartintug-of-war.B.Inforeigncountriesatug-of-warmatchhas16players.C.Inordertoholdtheropebettermanyplayersputamixtureofoilandpetrolontheirhands.D.Thesonsoffarmersarethoughttobethebesttug-of-warplayers.
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第二部分英语知识及运用共两节满分35分第一节完形填空共10小题每小题2分满分20分阅读下面短文从短文后所给各题的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项SanFranciscoisabigcitywhichliesinthewestoftheUnitedStatesverynearthePacificwheretwoearth’splates板块oftenmeetandjump.Soearthquakeisa21wordtoheartherE.Itisrecordedthatatleast22bigearthquakeshavehappenedinSanFranciscosincethebeginningofthe_23century.Onehappenedin1906theotherin1989.Thesecondworstearthquake_24_SanFranciscoontheeveningofOctober171989whenpeopleweretravelingtotheir25.A.wideandbusyoverheadroadfellontotheone_26_.Manypeoplewerekilledintheircars.A.few27oneswerenothurtbutmanythousandsbecame28.A.largenumberofweakbuildingsdidn’t_29inthequakeandthe30electricitywascutoffforseveraldaystoo.21.A.terribleB.sadC.usualD.funny22.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five23.A.17thB.18thC.19thD.20th24.A.shookB.feltC.discoveredD.moved25.A.officesB.homesC.factoriesD.schools26.A.aboveB.nearbyC.belowD.round27.A.youngB.tallC.strongD.lucky28.A.homelessB.joblessC.friendlessD.childless29.A.putupB.goupC.stayupD.turnup30.A.company’sB.school’sC.country’sD.city’s
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对话填空满分10分请认真阅读下列对话并根据各题所给的首字母的提示在答题卡右栏中标有题目的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整正确的形式使对话通顺---ExcusemeMadambutI’mwritingareportonwhatpeopleprefertodoonholiday.DoyoumindifIaskyouafewquestions?---Nonotatall.Pleasego76a_______.---Howoftendoyougoonholiday?---Iusuallyhavetwoweeks’holidayayear.---Andwhatdoyouprefertodowhenyouareonholiday?---WellIdon’tusuallyvisitmyfamily.Welivequite77c_____andIcanseethemanytimE.ButIdoliketovisitmuseums78e_____ifthereisaspecialexhibitionon.Idon’tliketostayathomethoughmyparentsdo.79I________Iprefertogetawayfromthecityandjust80e________thepeaceofthecountry.Youknowjustsitunderatreelistentothebirdsinthemorningormaybegowalkingoverthehills.---Haveyouever81t_________abroad?---NoIhaven’t.It’stoo82e__________formE.Butmyhusbandlovestovisitthecoastsoifthe83w_________isgoodweoftengoswimmingintheseaormaybejustlieonthe84b________andbatheinthesun.---OK.WellthankyouverymuchforyourtimE.---Youare85w_________.76_________77_________78_________79_________80_________81_________82_________83_________84_________85________
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第二节语法填空共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分阅读下面短文根据上下文填入适当的词语或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空并将答案填写在答案标号为36—45的相应位置ForeignstudentsarevaluabletotheUnitedStates.Manytake31inimportantresearch.Mosthaveto32thefullcostsfortheireducation.Thathelpsuniversitiesmeettheirbudgets.Internationalstudentsandtheir33put12000milliondollarsintotheAmericaneconomylastyear.ThatnumberisfromtheInstituteofInternationalEducationbasedinNewYork.Nowmanyeducationofficialssaytheyareconcernedthat34studentswillcometotheUnitedStatesforthenextschoolyear.Theofficialsbasetheirconcernpartlyonadecreaseinstudents35plantoattendintensiveEnglishprogramsduringthesummer.Thememberssaidonereason36theexpecteddecreaseisslowerandmorerestrictiveUnitedStatesactionontraveldocuments.37securehasincreasedsincetheterroristattackofSeptember112001.TheschoolsalsoblamedthetravelproblemscausedbytheoutbreakofSARS.Inrecentyears38increasingnumberofstudentshavecometotheUnitedStatestostudy.TheInstituteofInternationalEducationsaysthesestudentsrepresentmorethanfourpercentofallstudentsinAmericancollegesanduniversities.39saysthenumberofinternationalstudentsreacheda40highofmorethan580000lastyear.ThelargestnumbercamefromIndiA.BeforelastyearlargestnumbercamefromChinA.
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Whenyouaretalkingtosomebodyatapartydoyoufocusentirelyonthepersonyouarespeakingwithordoesyourattentionkeepjumpingaroundtheroomtoalltheotherpeoplethere?General1yifthepersonissomeoneyoureallywanttotalktoyouwillfocusonhim.Mostotherpeoplewillonlygetabouthalfofyourattention.YoumaythinkthatthisisOKbecauseifyoudon’treallywanttotalktohimthenwhatdoesitmatterifyoudon’tgivehimyourfullattention?Considertwothings.Firstyoumayjustnotrealizetheimportanceofthatconversation.IfyouareatanetworkingmeetingandyouhopetomeettheCEOofCompanyXbutyouenduptalkingtosomeonewhohasalow-leveljobatadifferentcompanythenyoumayletyourattentionwander走神asyouspeaktohim.Butmaybeyoudon’trealizethatthispersonhasalreadymettheCEOandcouldintroduceyou.Doyouthinkhewilldothatifhefeelsyoudon’treallycareaboutspeakingtohim?Thisdoesn’tmeanyouneedtospendthewholetimetalkingtohim.Fiveortenminutesofrealattentive专心的conversationcanbeworth30minutestoanhourofpartialattention.Secondwhetheryouwanttospeaktosomeoneisbasedonthesituation.YoucanloveyourwifebutifshetriestotalktoyouwhileyouarewatchingsomethingyoulikeonTVwhereisyourattentiongoing?Makeyourowndecisionbutifyouwanthertofeelvaluedgiveheryour100%attention.Thenicethingisthatinmanycasesyoucangiveheryourattentionforafewminutesandthenreturntowhatyouweredoing.YoumissverylittleshefeelsvaluedandallisgooD.Theauthor’sopinionismadebelievablemainlyby________.A.givingexamplesB.usingfiguresC.askingquestionsD.descriptionThesecondparagraphmainlytellsyouthat________.A.youshouldfocusonwhoeveryouaretalkingtoB.youshouldbeinterestedineveryoneatapartyC.youcanrefusetotalktosomeoneyoudon’tlikeatapartyD.youshouldbepatientwitheveryoneatapartyA.personwhohasalow-leveljobprobably________.A.wouldliketotalktoyouB.istheoneyou’relookingforC.wantstomakefriendswithyouD.iswellworthfocusingonWhatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Alwaysbefriendlytoothersataparty.B.Improveyourcommunicationskillsbyfocusingonothers.C.Itisimportantforyoutobeactiveataparty.D.YoushouldrespectyourwifeatanytimE.
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第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分HarryTonyCollinsJesse和Jack几位同学欲提高学习成绩故针对自己的情况上网找寻适合自己学习方法与资料首先请阅读下面网页上信息A.StudySkillsSelf-helpInformation-VirginiaTech-Articlesandself-assessmenttestscoveringschedulingandtimemanagementmemorytechniquesnote-takingreadingandsettingupagoodstudyingenvironment.B.AcademicTips-HelpingstudentsmanagetimetakebetternotesstudymoreeffectivelyimprovememorytaketestsandhandlethestressesofseniorlifE.C.Neuromod-OnlineMemoryImprovementCourse-Itispossibletoimproveone'smemoryperformanceinspecificareasbyapplyingmemorytechniques.ThissiteexplainanumberofsystemsrangingfromsimpletosophisticateD.ThetrainingstepsareclearlylaidoutandinmostcasesonlinetrainingsoftwareisprovideD.D.StudyingRevisingExams-One-pagesummaryofstudyingexaminationandwritingtechniques.A.collectionofarticlesaboutgoodstudyhabitswithhow-tosuggestions.E.LearningSkills-UniversityofVictoria-Copyrightede-bookswithtipsonorganizingnotesreadingtimeandstudymanagementexampreparationandwritingwritingassignmentsandstudystrategies.F.StudyGuides-Collectionofacademicstudyguides.Topicsincludeclassroomandstudypreparations;studyingwritingandreadingskills;mathandscienceskills;evaluatingandusingwebcontent;andpreparingfortests.AuthoredmaintainedandrevisedbyJoeLandsberger.现在请阅读下面的信息根据他们的实际情况进行信息匹配请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑56.Tonywantstobetterhimselfbymeansoftakingnotestimemanagementandsoon.Healsofeelslikesolvingtheproblemofheavypressureinstudy.57.HarrywantstoimprovehimselfthroughthewaysoftimemanagementmemoryskillsetC.especiallyhecancheckhimselfintimeandcanfindhimselfbetterlearningsurroundings..58.Jessewillfindsomesuggestionsonhowtomakenotesandhowtodohiswritinghomework.59.CollinsfocusesonhisfutureexamssohewouldliketogetsomeinstructionsforhissciencestudyandusesomematerialsontheNet.60.JackhopestotrainhimselfsystematicallytokeepwhathelearnsinmindalongertimE.
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.A.clique小圈子派系isagroupoffriendswhohangouttogetherandactinsimilarways.Cliquesarecommonfeatureoftheteenyears.Membersofacliqueusuallyhavecertainthingsincommon.Forexampletheymightallbegoodstudents.MembershipinacliqueislimiteD.Noteveryonewhowantstobelongcanjoin.CliquescanhaveapositiveornegativeinfluencE.Becausemostteenshaveastrongneedtobelongtheywanttofeelthattheyfitintoagroup.CliquescanhelpthemmeetthisneeD.Sometimesteensfeelunsureofthemselvesandtheyuseacliquetogainapprovalofwhattheywearorhowtheyact.Cliquescanbecomeharmfulhoweveriftheypressurememberstobehavethesamewayasthegroupthatmaydamagetheirhealth.Cliquesmaydiscouragemembersfrommakingtheirowndecisionsgivingtheirownopinionsorhavingotherfriendswhoaren’tacceptedbythecliquE.Cliquesmayevenpressurememberstoactinwaysthatgoagainsttheirownvaluesandbeliefssuchaslyingtoparentsorteachers.Cliquescanalsohurtpeopleoutsidethegroup.Forexamplemembersmightmakefunofateenwhoisn’tinthecliquE.Ifyoufindyourselfunderthistypeofpressurefromacliqueherearesomeactionsyoucantaketoimproveyoursituation.●Suggestotheractivities.Offerideasthatdon’tinvolvehurtingothersorputtinganyoneatrisk.●Findnewfriends.Ifstayinginthecliqueisbecominganegativeexperienceyouwillbebetteroffwithnewfriends.65.Whydoteenswanttobeamemberofaclique?A.Becauseitispopularwithteens.B.Becauseitmeetsteens’needofbelonging.C.Becauseitiswhereteenscanbethemselves.D.Becauseitprovidesanopportunityforthemtobeawayfromtheirparents.66.Whycancliquesbeharmful?A.Becausekidsintheredon’thaveindependentthinking.B.Becausekidsintherearenotallowedtohavetheirownopinions.C.BecausekidsintheresometimesarepressureD.D.Becausekidsinthereareforcedtolietotheirparents.67.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardtheclique?A.Heisverysupportivetoit.B.Heisstronglyagainstit.C.Heisnotagainstitthoughhedoesn’tlikeit.D.Heisnotagainstit.Howeverhehassomeworryaboutit.
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第二节情景对话共5小题每小题1分满分5分根据对话情景和内容从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑选项中有两个为多余选项Roseisatthelibrarycounter.Sheistalkingtothelibrarian.Rose:HelloIborrowedfivebooksaboutamonthago.6Librarian:Letmecheckforyou.Rose:7Librarian:You’reluckytheyareduetoday.Rose:CanIrenewthem?Librarian:Youcanonlyrenewsomeofthem.Rose:8Librarian:Twoofthebooksarehotonesthatmanystudentshavereserved预定.Rose:IhavetoreturntwoofthemandrenewtherestthreE.Right?Librarian:Right.Rose:CanIborrowthesetwoagain?Librarian:9Butyouhavetowaitforafewmonths.Rose:10Librarian:Youhavetoreservethemandwaitforyourturn.Rose:OhIseE.Imightaswellreturnthemnow.A.Ihopeso.B.Thankyou.C.YesofcoursE.D.Whyafewmonths?E.Whycan’tIrenewallofthem?F.Iwonderwhethertheyaredueornot.G.IwonderwhetherIcanrenewallofthem.
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第三部分阅读理解阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项IntheirbookTimetoEattheDog:TheRealGuidetoSustainableLivingRobertandBrendaValesaykeepingamediumsizeddoghasthesameecologicalimpactasdriving10000kmayearina4.6literLandCruiser.We’renotactuallysayingitistimetoeatthedog.We’rejustsayingthatweneedtothinkaboutandknowtheecologicalimpactofsomeofthethingswedoandthatwetakeforgranteD.Constructinganddrivingthejeepforayearrequires0.41hectaresoflandwhilegrowingandmanufacturingadog’sfoodtakesabout0.84hectares—or1.1hectaresinthecaseofalargedogsuchasaGermanshepherD.ConvincingflesheatingcatsanddogstogovegetarianforthesakeoftheplanetisanonstartertheValessay.Insteadtheyrecommendkeepinggreenersmallerandmoresustainablepetssuchasgoldfishchickensorrabbits.Thebook’splayfultitleandserioussuggestionthatpetanimalsmaybeusefullyrecycledbybeingeatenbytheirownersorturnedintopetfoodwhentheydiemaynotappealtoanimalfans.Annoyingastheideamaybethequestionisvalidgiventheplanet’sgrowingpopulationandlimitedresourcesRobertValesaiD.Issuesaboutsustainabilityareincreasinglybecomingthingsthataregoingtorequireustomakechoiceswhichareasdifficultaseatingyourdog.It’snotjustaboutchangingyourlightbulbsortakingaclothbagtothesupermarkethesaiD.It’saboutmuchmorechallenginganddifficultissuesheaddeD.Onceyouseewherecatsanddogsfitinyouroverallbalanceofthingsyoumightdecidetohavethecatbutnotalsotohavethetwocarsandthethreebathroomsandbeameateateryourself.56.Theauthorsgavetheirbooktheplayfultitleto________.A.makeitamusingB.createavividimageC.showwritingskillsD.arousepeople’sconcern57.InParagraph3thewritermainlywantstotellus________.A.theamountofconsumedlandB.theneglectedecologicalimpactC.somefamiliarexamplesD.someactualfigures58.Whatdoessustainabilitymeanaccordingtothepassage?A.Goingvegetarian.B.Raisingcatsanddogs.C.Usingaclothbag.D.KeepingagreenerlifE.59.Whatdotheauthorsthinkoflivingasustainablelife?A.Challenging.B.Inspiring.C.Inviting.D.Touching.
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ThemantravelinginthebackoftheambulancewhichwasrunningatahighspeedalongthestreetsofBaltimorethatmorningin2008hadnobusinesstobealivE.ByeverythingthatwasreasonableandtherewereplentyofsuchthingsbeforeheshouldhavebeenverydeadindeeD.Buthewasn’t.Asthepeopleinthehospitalpointedoutaftertheyhadexaminedhimhewasonlyslightlyhurt.Yethehadjustfallen150feetdownahotelliftshaft电梯通道!Unknowntothemantwothingshadoccurredwhichweretoaffecthislifethatday.Onthethirteenthf1oorofthehotelsomebodyhadcarelesslylefttheliftgateopen.Downinthebasementapipehadburstandithadfloodedthebottomoftheliftshafttoadepthoftwofeet.Modernliftshaveallsortsoffail-safesystemtopreventaccidentsbutthiswasancientequipmentunreliableslowdangerousandsuitablematerialtorecyclE.Themanhadplentyofthingstooccupyhismindthatmorning.Hehadoverslept.Thehotelhadforgottentocallhimandnowhewaslateforanimportantbusinessappointment.Hedressedquicklyshavedhurriedlytookholdofhisbriefcaseandhurriedoffdownthehotelcorridor.Good!Thelifegatewasopen.ThelifemustbetherE.Heneednotpressthebuttonandwaitwhilethelargeclumsylifemadeitswayupwards.WithoutlookingorthinkinghesteppedoutintospacE.Theliftcagewasinfactonefloorabovehimonthefourteenth.Thewouldwhichhehadwalkedwasanarrowspaceofnotveryfreshsirending150feetbelowintwofeetofdirtywater.Themanfellmakinghisjourneytothegroundataspeedhehadneverdreamedof.Confusedpatternsarushofairtimeenoughtobeafraidsplit-secondthoughtsofdeaththen-crash!Perhapsthisgavehimtherecordforsomesortofhigh-divingact.NodoubtinfuturehealwayslookedbeforehejumpeD.CertainlybelearntthatthiswasnowaytosavetimE.TheexpertssaidthatthosetwofeetofwaterhadsavedhislifE.59.Whatdowelearnabouttheman?A.Hefellfromthe13thfloor.B.HewashitbyanambulancE.C.HegotcaughtinaseriousflooD.D.Hemadearecordforhigh-diving.60.Byhadnobusinesstobealivethewritermeansthattheman_______.A.hadmissedhisbusinessappointmentB.wasalivewithexcitementC.wasaliveandthiswassurprisingD.didn’tdoanybusiness61.Tileliftdidnothaveafail-safesystembecauseitwas____________.A.narrowB.slowC.1argeD.old62.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTthecauseoftheaccident?A.Apipeburst.B.ThemanoversleptC.ThehotelforgottocallhimD.Someonelefttheliftdooropen
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第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节对话填空共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读下面对话掌握其大意并根据所给首字母的提示在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整正确形式使对话通顺LinHai--L;WangJun—WL:Ican’twaittogetmydrivinglicence!ThenIcanbuymyowncar.Therearesomanycarsavailablenowthatpriceshavereally76f_____.It’sgreat!W:Areyouserious?Theincreaseinnewcarshas77b_____ourroadsandhasmadepollutionevenworseherE.L:Morecarsmean78l_____prices.Ilikethat!W:Whataboutthe79e________?WithmorecarsontheroadtrafficproblemsaccidentsandpollutionwillgetmuchworsE.L:Ohyoueitherdon’tlikecarsoryoudon’tknowmuchaboutthem.W:YesIdo.Iknowcarscanbeusefulbuttheycan80c_____alotofdamagE.L:Peopleneedcarsandifcarsdosomuchdamagetheywouldn’tbe81a_____ontheroads.W:HumIdon’tthinkyouhavereadmuchaboutthisproblem.L:NoandIdon’tneedtobecauseIdon’tthinkthereisaproblem.W:Yesthereis.It’s82r_____inthenewspaperthattherearemorecarsonourroadsnowthanbeforE.Therearemillionsof83p_____carbuyersandcarmakersarebusymakingcarsforthem.L:Sowhat?W:By2020therewillbeseventimesthe84n_____ofcarsonourroadsandtheeffectofthesecarswillbepollution85e_______inbigcities.76.__________77.__________78.__________79.__________80.__________81.__________82.__________83.__________84.__________85.__________
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.第三部分阅读理解共10小题每题2分满分20分Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.YoucanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyourfooD.YoumaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgooD.YoumaydislikesometypesoffoodbecausetheydonotlooksmellortasteverynicE.DifferentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoosetheirfooD.A.fewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenseswhilemostanimalsusemorethanonesensE.AlthoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffoodsomeanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetypE.Thegiantpanda大熊猫eatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo竹子.OtheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengiventhechoicE.A.kindofwhitebutterfly蝴蝶willstayontheleavesofacabbageeventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.Howevermostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet多样化饮食.Thebeareatsfruitsandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimalsbirdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferentdependingontheseason.Humanshaveaveryvarieddiet.Weofteneatfoodbecausewelikeitandnotbecauseitisgoodforus.IncountriessuchasFranceandBritainpeopleeatfoodswithtoomuchsugar.Thismakesthemoverweightwhichisbadfortheirhealth.Eatingtoomuchredmeatandanimalproductssuchasbuttercanalsobebadforthehealth.ChoosingtherightfoodthereforehasbecomeanareaofstudyinmodernlifE.51.Wecaninferfromthetextthathumansandanimals_________.A.dependononesenseinchoosingfoodB.arenotsatisfiedwiththeirfoodC.choosefoodinsimilarwaysD.eatentirelydifferentfood52.Whichofthefollowingeatsonlyonetypeoffood?A.Thewhitebutterfly.B.ThesmallbirD.C.Thebear.D.Thefox.53.Certainanimalschangetheirchoiceoffoodwhen___________.A.theseasonchangesB.thefoodcolorchangesC.theymovetodifferentplacesD.theyareattractedbydifferentsmells54.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat__________.A.foodischosenforagoodreasonB.FrenchandBritishfoodisgoodC.somepeoplehavefewchoicesoffoodD.somepeoplecarelittleabouthealthydiet
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题56-70题每小题2分71-75题每小题1分满分35分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最佳选项Ifyou’relookingfortheplacethathaseverythingthere’sonlyoneplacetovisitandthat’sNewYork.It’sawholeworldinacity.TheWorldofTheatre:AllofNewYorkisastagE.AnditbeginswithBroadway.Whereelsecanyoufindsomanyhitshowsinoneplace?OnlyinNewYork!TheWorldofMusic:SpendaneveningwithBeethovenatLincolnCenter.SwingtothegreatjazzofGreenwichVillagE.OrrockyourselfsillyatthehottestdancesportsfoundanywherE.TheWorldofArt:FromRembrandttoPicasso.FromEgyptiantombstoIndianteepees.Whateverkindofartyoulikeyou’llfinditinNewYork.TheWorldofFineDining:Whetherit’saroastBeijingduckinChinatownlasagnainLittleItalyorthefinestFrenchcoqauvinfoundanywherethere’saworldofgreattastewaitingforyouinNewYork.TheWorldofSights:WhatothercityhasaStatueofLiberty自由女神像?A.RockefellerCenter?OraBronxZoo?Whereelsecanyoutakeahorse-drawncarriagethroughCentralPark?OnlyinNewYork!1.WhichofthefollowingprogrammescanavisitorhaveonlyinNewYork?A.ToenjoyroastBeijingduck.B.TotastethefinestFrenchcoqauvin.C.TospendaneveningwithBeethoven.D.ToseetheStatueofLiberty.2.FromthetextweknowthatRembrandtismostlikelythenameofafamous________.A.singerB.paintingC.playD.painter3.Whatthewriterreallywantedtodoisto________.A.trytopersuadereaderstopayavisittoNewYorkB.givereaderssomeinformationaboutNewYorkC.supplyreaderswithsomewonderfulprogrammesinNewYorkD.helpreaderstogetabetterunderstandingofNewYork
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.Languagelearningbeginswithlistening.Childrenaregreatlydifferentintheamountoflisteningtheydobeforetheystartspeakingandlatestartersareoftenlonglisteners.MostchildrenwillobeyspokeninstructionssometimebeforetheycanspeakthoughthewordobeyishardlyaccurateasadescriptionoftheeageranddelightedcooperationusuallyshownbythechilD.Beforetheycanspeakmanychildrenwillalsoaskquestionsbygestureandbymakingquestioningnoises.Anyattempttotracethedevelopmentfromthenoisesbabiesmaketotheirfirstspokenwordsleadstoconsiderabledifficulties.Itisagreedthattheyenjoymakingnoisesandthatduringthefirstfewmonthsoneortwonoisessortthemselvesasparticularlyindicativeofdelightpainfriendlinessandsoon.Butsincethesecannotbesaidtoshowthebaby'sintentiontocommunicatetheycanhardlyberegardedasearlyformsoflanguagE.ItisagreedtoothatfromaboutthreemonthstheyplaywithsoundsforenjoymentandthatbysixmonthstheyareabletoaddnewwordstotheirstorE.Thisself-imitation模仿leadsontodeliberate有意的imitationofsoundsmadeorwordsspokentothembyotherpeoplE.Theproblemthenarisesastothepointatwhichonecansaythattheseimitationscanbeconsideredasspeech.Itisaproblemweneedtogetoutteethinto.ThemeaningofaworddependsonwhataparticularpersonmeansbyitinaparticularsituationanditisclearthatwhatachildmeansbyawordwillchangeashegainsmoreexperienceoftheworlD.Thustheuseatsevenmonthsofmamaasagreetingforhismothercannotbedismissedasameaninglesssoundsimplybecausehealsousesitatothertimesforhisfatherhisdogoranythingelsehelikes.PlayfulandmeaninglessimitationofwhatotherpeoplesaycontinuesafterthechildhasbeguntospeakforhimselfIdoubthoweverwhetheranythingisgainedwhenparentstakeadvantageofthisabilityinanattempttoteachnewsounds.57.Beforechildrenstartspeaking.A.theyneedequalamountoflisteningB.theyneeddifferentamountsoflisteningC.theyarealleagertocooperatewiththeadultsbyobeyingspokeninstructionsD.theycan’tunderstandandobeytheadult’soralinstructions58.Childrenwhostartspeakinglate.A.mayhaveproblemswiththeirlisteningB.probablydonothearenoughlanguagespokenaroundthemC.usuallypaycloseattentiontowhattheyhearD.oftentakenalongtimeinlearningtolistenproperly59.Ababy’sfirstnoisesare.A.anexpressionofhismoodsandfeelingsB.anearlyformoflanguageC.asignthathemeanstotellyousomethingD.animitationofthespeechofadults60.Theproblemofdecidingatwhatpointababy’simitationscanbeconsideredasspeech.A.isimportantbecausewordshavedifferentmeaningsfordifferentpeopleB.isnotespeciallyimportantbecausethechangeovertakesplacegraduallyC.isonethatshouldbeproperlyunderstoodbecausethemeaningofwordschangeswithageD.isonethatshouldbecompletelyignored忽略becausechildren’suseofwordsisoftenmeaningless
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- ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideitandtogointotheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytraincarorbuseventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent.Withthesamemoneyonecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone’sown.Theninthecountryonecanrestfromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbusesonecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandonsummereveningsonecanenjoythefreshcleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardensonecanspendone’sfreetimediggingplantingwateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.ThenwhentheflowersandvegetablescomeuponehastherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofNaturE.Somepeoplehowevertakenointerestincountrythings:forthemhappinessliesinthetownwithitscinemasandtheatresbeautifulshopsandbusystreetsdance-hallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandafortnight’stwoweeksvisittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:theresttheyarequitepreparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Peoplewholikecountrythingsprefertoliveoutsidethecity.B.PeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecountry.C.BecauseofcertaindisadvantagesoflivingoutsideLondonsomepeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinsideLondon.D.BecauseofcertainadvantagesoflivingoutsideLondonmanypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideLondon.61.Onecanusethesamemoneyfor________tobuyalittlehousewithagardeninthecountry.A.gettingasmallflatwithagardenB.havingasmallflatwithagardenC.rentingasmallflatwithoutagardenD.buyingasmallflatwithoutagarden62.Peoplewhothinkhappinessliesinthetownwouldfeelthat_______iftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.A.theirlifewasmeaninglessB.theirlifewasvaluableC.theydidn’tdeserveahappylifeD.theywerenotworthyoftheirhappylife63.Theunderlinedwordrestinthelastparagraphrefersto________.A.theresttimeB.therestpeopleC.therestofthecountryD.therestoftheparksandofthesea
- ScienceDailyApr272008—DutchecologistRoxinaSolerandhercolleagueshavediscoveredthatsubterranean地下的andabovegroundherbivorous食草的insectscancommunicatewitheachotherbyusingplantsastelephones.Subterraneaninsectsissuechemicalwarningsignalsthroughtheleavesoftheplant.Thiswayabovegroundinsectsarewarnedthattheplantisalreadyoccupied.Abovegroundleaf-eatinginsectspreferplantsthathavenotyetbeenoccupiedbysubterraneanroot-eatinginsects.SubterraneaninsectssendoutchemicalsignalsthroughtheleavesoftheplantwhichwarntheabovegroundinsectsabouttheirpresencE.Thismessagingmakesitpossibleforspatially-separatedinsectstoavoideachothersothattheydonotcompeteforthesameplant.Inrecentyearsithasbeendiscoveredthatdifferenttypesofabovegroundinsectsdevelopslowlyiftheyfeedonplantsthatalsohavesubterraneanresidentsandviceversa反之亦然.Itseemsthatasystemhasdevelopedthroughnaturalselectionwhichhelpsthesubterraneanandabovegroundinsectstonoticeeachother.Thisavoidsunnecessarycompetition.Throughthegreentelephonelinessubterraneaninsectscanalsocommunicatewithathirdpartynamelythenaturalenemyofcaterpillars毛虫.Parasiticwasps寄生的黄蜂laytheireggsinsideabovegroundinsects.Thewaspsalsobenefitfromthesignalssentbytheleavesasthesehelpthemfindmoreinsectsfortheireggs.Thecommunicationbetweensubterraneanandabovegroundinsectshasonlybeenstudiedinafewcases.Itisstillnotclearhowwidespreadthisphenomenonis.Butscientistsarelookingintoit.ThisresearchwascarriedoutattheNetherlandsInstituteforEcologyNIOO-KNAWbyRoxinaSolerJeffreyHarveyMartijnBezemerWimvanderPuttenandLouiseVet.ThePhDprojectinwhichthisstudywascarriedoutwasfundedbytheFreeCompetitionofNWOEarthandLifeSciences.51.Afterfindingaplantoccupiedbysubterraneaninsectsabovegroundinsectsusually____.A.sendoutwarningsignalsB.choosetogiveuptheplantC.competefortheplantD.shareitwiththesubterraneaninsects52.Abovegroundinsectswilldevelopmorequicklyifthey____.A.feedonplantsoccupiedbysubterraneaninsectsB.feedonplantsnotoccupiedbysubterraneaninsectsC.becomeclevererthroughnaturalselectionD.competewithsubterraneaninsects53.Subterraneaninsectscommunicatewithathirdpartythrough____.A.caterpillarsB.parasiticwaspsC.wasps’eggsD.aplant’sleaves54.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Otheranimalsmaycommunicateinthesameway.B.Therewillbefurtherresearchintothisphenomenon.C.PartofthestudyisaPhDproject.D.TheFreeCompletionofNWOEarthandLifeScienceshasthepatentfortheseresults.55.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.InsectsuseplantsasatelephonE.B.Insectsliveinharmonywitheachother.C.NospeciescanlivealonE.D.Plantsandanimalshaveaneffectoneachother.
- III.阅读理解命题意图以下几篇题阅读理解题主要选用了主题突出语言流畅的叙述文应用文和说明文旨在训练学生的基本阅读能力------快速搜索信息能力和简单的信息处理能力如时空排序能力等请针对学生实际情况选用以下训练题1------易题DoingFavoursCanBeDangerousIfoundoutonetimethatdoingafavourforsomeonecouldgetyouintoalotoftroublE.Iwasintheeighthgradeatthetimeandwewerehavingafinaltest.DuringthetestthegirlsittingnexttomewhisperedsomethingbutIdidn’tunderstanD.SoIleanedoverherwayandfoundoutthatshewastryingtoaskmeifIhadanextrapen.SheshowedmethatherswasoutofinkandwouldnotwritE.IhappenedtohaveanextraonesoItookitoutofmypocketandputitonherdesk.LaterafterthetestpapershadbeenturnedintheteacheraskedmetostayintheroomwhenalltheotherstudentsweredismisseD.Assoonaswewerealoneshebegantotalktomeaboutwhatitmeanttogrowup;shementionedhowimportantitwastostandonyourownfeetandberesponsibleforyourownacts.Foralongtimeshetalkedabouthonestyandemphasizedthefactthatwhenpeopledosomethingdishonesttheyarereallycheatingthemselves.ShemademepromisethatIwouldthinkseriouslyaboutallthethingsshehadsaidandthenshetoldmeIcouldleavE.Iwalkedoutoftheroomwonderingwhyshehadchosentotalktomeaboutallthosethings.LateronIfoundoutthatshethoughtIhadcheatedonthetest.WhenshesawmeleanovertotalktothegirlnexttomeitlookedasthoughIwascopyinganswersfromthegirl’stestpaper.ItriedtoexplainaboutthepenbutallshecouldsaywasitseemedawfullystrangetoherthatIhadn’tmentionedanythingaboutthepenthedayshetalkedtomerightafterthetest.EventhoughItriedtoexplainthatIwasjustdoingthegirlafavourbylettingherusemypenIamsureshecontinuedtobelievethatIhadcheatedonthetest.1.Astheauthordidn’tunderstandwhatthegirlwaswhisperedhe__________.A.paidnoattentiontoherB.turnedtotheteacherforhelpC.triedtofindoutwhatitwasallaboutD.whisperedbackmeaningtosilenceher2.Theteacherbelievedthattheauthorwastrying__________.A.tohelpthegirlnexttohimB.tocopytheanswersfromothersC.tolendhispentohispartnerD.towhispertheanswerstothegirl3.Themainpointstressedintheteacher’stalkwas__________.A.honestyB.independenceC.senseofdutyD.willingnesstohelp4.Theboycametoseewhathadhappenedtohim__________.A.themomenthewasaskedtostaybehindB.whentheteacherstartedtalkingtohimC.whenhewaswalkingoutD.onlysometimelater
- .第三部分阅读理解共15小题每题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Mostbookreviewsstartwithaheadingthatincludesallthebasicinformationaboutthebooklike:TitlE.Author.Placeofpublication;publisherdateofpublication.Numberofpages.Likemostpiecesofwritingthereviewusuallybeginswithanintroductionthatletsyourreadersknowwhatthereviewwillsay.Thefirstparagraphusuallyincludestheauthorandtitleagainsoyourreadersdon’thavetolookuptofindthisinformation.Youshouldalsoincludeaverybriefdescriptionofthecontentsofthebookthepurposeoraudienceforthebookandyourreactionandevaluation.Thenyoumoveintoasectionofbackgroundinformationthathelpsplacethebookincontextanddiscussescriteriaforjudgingthebook.Nextthereviewgivesasummaryofthemainpointsofthebookquoting引用andexplainingkeyphrasesfromtheauthor.Finallyyougettotheheartofyourreview–yourevaluationofthebook.Inthissectionyoumightdiscusssomeofthefollowingissues:·howwellthebookhasachieveditsgoal·whatpossibilitiesaresuggestedbythebook·whatthebookhasleftout·howthebookcompareswithothersonthesubject·whatspecificpointsarenotconvincing·whatpersonalexperiencesyou’vehadrelatedtothesubject.Itisimportanttouselabelstocarefullydistinguishyourviewsfromtheauthor’ssothatyoudon’tconfuseyourreader.Thenlikeotheressaysyoucanendwithadirectcommentonthebookandtietogetherissuesraisedinthereviewinaconclusion.Thereisofcoursenosetformbutageneralruleisthatthefirstone–halftotwo–thirdsofthereviewshouldsummarizetheauthor’smainideasandatleastone–thirdshouldevaluatethebook.56.Whatisthemostimportantpartofabookreview?A.Theheading.B.Theevaluation.C.Theconclusion.D.Theintroduction.57.Itcanbeconfusingtoreadersif.A.thereisnoheadinginabookreviewB.thebookhasachieveditsgoalC.theviewer’spointofviewisnotdistinguishedfromtheauthor’sD.thebookiscomparedwithothersonthesamesubject58.WhatisNOTsuggestedforabookreviewinthispassage?A.Quotingfromtheauthorofthebook.B.Providingsomebookinformation.C.Analyzingonlytheauthorofthebook.D.Comparingthebookwithothersofasimilarsubject.59.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.StepstofollowB.TipsforwritingabookreviewC.ThewaytodevelopyourideaD.Thingsnottobeavoidedinabookreview
- 第三部分阅读理解共15题每题2分共30分Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometimetheybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagaintheyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemoryhereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoorhereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweakweknowthatitishisfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemorymanyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame责备andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan'treadorwritebuttheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings;theycannotwritethemdowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdaysnamessongsandstories;sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexerciseD.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemorylearnfromthepeople:practiseremembering.56.Themainreasonforone'spoormemoryisthat______.A.hismemoryisnotoftenusedB.hedoesnotusehisarmsorlegsforsometimeC.hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemoryD.hecan'treadorwrite57.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime______.A.youcan'tusethemanymoreB.theywillbecomestrongerC.theybecomeweakandwon'tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagainD.theybecomeweakbuttheyslowlybecomestrongagain58.Somepeoplecan'treadorwritebuttheyusuallyhavebettermemoriesbecause______.A.theyhavesavedmuchtroubleB.theyhavesavedmuchtimetorememberthingsC.theycan'twriteeverythinginalittlenotebookD.theyhavetousetheirmemoriesallthetime59.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Don'tStopUsingYourArmsOrLegsB.HowToHaveA.GoodMemoryC.StrongArmsAndGoodMemoriesD.LearnFromThePeople
- 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项John:HiJanE.DoyouknowthatanewMcDonald’srestauranthasopenedinNanjing?Jane:YesandIhavebeentheretwicealready.John:Iwonder61Jane:Well.mostofthemjustwanttoknowhowittastes.John:IamsuresomeofthemfinditexpensiveatthesametimE.Jane:62Childrenenjoyitverymuchthough.John:AnywaytheChinesefoodisdeliciousandhealthy.Jane:Yeah63John:It’shighinfiberandlowinfatandsugar.Jane:64Ididn’tknowthatyou’vebecomeanexpertinChinesefooD.John:Wellmymotherisadoctor.Jane:65John:That’sright.A.howoftenthepeoplegothereB.Really?C.AndshemusthavetoldyoualotabouttheChinesefooD.D.whattheChinesepeoplethinkaboutourAmericanfastfooD.E.Whatdoyouknowaboutit?F.You’reright.G.IlikeChinesefoodaswell.
- 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项多余选项共5小题每小题2分满分10分A.:Whydoyoulooksosad?B.:BecauseIhavealotoftroublewithmyEnglish.IcanhardlypasstheexameverytimE.1_A.:Don’tworry.2_B.:NoIonlyreadEnglishbeforetheexam.A.:Ahthat’stheproblem.Ifyouwanttostudyitwellyoumustreaditeveryday.B.:Everyday?A.:3B.:OK.I’lltakeyouradvicE.4A.:Allright.I’dliketo.ButinfactIstillhavesometroublewithEnglishtoo.5A.Willyouhelpmewithit?B.Let’shelpeachother.C.I’lltrymybesttolearnitwell.D.Yes.YourEnglishteachermustbehappytohearthat.E.Ireallydon’tknowwhattodo.F.Sureoryoucannevermakeit.G.DoyoureadEnglisheveryday?
- Directions:CompletethefollowingpassagebyusingONEwordthatfitsthecontext.BecauseneithershenorherhusbandsmokedMrs.TrenchwassurprisedtoseecigaretteashonherdoorstepassheenteredthehousE.Whensheopenedtheliving-roomdoorshewasastonishedtoseeastrangemanfast48inanarmchair!TakingcarenottodisturbhimMrs.TrenchleftthehouseatoncE.Shecalledataxiandwent49tothepolicestation.Whenshegotthereshelostnotimetoexplain_____50hadhappenedandaddedthattheman51havegotintothehouse52anopenwindow.Mrs.Trenchreturnedhome53apolicecartogetherwithtwopolicemen.Butitwastoolate:themanhaddisappeareD.Hurryingupstairsshewenttoherdressing-tablE.Shesmiled54reliefwhenshesawtheonlythingthatmanhadtakenwasanimitationdiamondnecklacethatwasalmost55!
- .Geniusesamazeusimpressusandmakeusallalittlejealous.Howdotheydifferfromtheaverageperson?Scientistsareworkinghardtofigureoutthatanswer.TuneintotheNationalGeographicChanneltofindoutaboutthediscoveriesthey’remakingintheseriesMyBrilliantBrain.WhenMarcYuwasonlytwoyearsoldhebegantoplaythepiano.AfterayearhestartedlearningpiecesbyBeethoven.Nowhe’saworld-famousconcertpianistatageeight.Helearnsnewerandmoredifficultpieceswitheaseandcanidentifyanynotehehears.HeseemstobespeciallydesignedformusiC.InBornGeniusNationalGeographiclooksatthesciencebehindchildprodigies神童toexplainwhysomechildrenseemtobebornwithoutlimits.Geniusdidn’tcomenaturallytoTommyMcHugh.Hiscameonlyafterhenearlydiedfrombleedinginhisbrain.AfterrecoveringMcHugh’sheadwasfilledwithnewthoughtsandpictures.Sohebegantoexpressthemintheformofpoetryandart.Nowhe’saseeminglyunstoppablecreativemachinE.SufferersofautismandbraininjuryhaveshownthatgreatmentalabilitycansometimescomefromdamageordiseasE.AccidentalGeniusexploresthispuzzlingrelationship.Cannormalpeoplebetrainedtobegeniuses?SusanPolgerhasshownnosignsofextraordinaryintelligencE.Yetduringherchildhoodshestudiedthousandsofchesspatternsandlearnedtorecognizethemimmediately.Asaresultshewasabletobeatskilledadultplayersbyage10andcannowplayuptofivegamesatthesametimewithoutevenseeingtheboards.MakeMeaGeniusexamineswhatittakestoturnanordinarybrainintothatofagenius.Ifbecomingageniuswereeasywe’dallbeonE.Yetthereismuchmoretosuperintelligencethansimplybeingbornlucky.LearnmoreaboutamazingbrainsthismonthonNationalGeographic’sMyBrilliantBrain.57.MyBrilliantBrainsismostprobablyfrom_______.A.awebsiteB.theradioC.amagazineD.anewspaper58.TheauthortakesMarcYuasanexampletoshowthatachildprodigyis.A.apersonwholearnssomethingeasilyB.achildwhoiseagertolearnnewthingsC.astudentwhopracticesaninstrumentalotD.akidwhoworkshardtodowellinschool59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.NewthingsaboutthebrainarestillbeingdiscovereD.B.Peoplewithoutnaturalabilitiescanlearntodothingswell.C.Somepeoplenaturallyhavemoreactivebrains.D.Peopleareusuallysmarterwhentheyrecoverfrombraininjury.60.Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlyby.A.providingtypicalexamplesB.followingthenaturaltimeorderC.presentingacauseandanalyzingitseffectsD.comparingopinionsfromdifferentscientists
- .Thethingismyluck’salwaysbeenruineD.Justlookatmyname:Jean.NotJeanMarieorJeanineorJeanetteorevenJeannE.JustJean.DidyouknowinFrancetheynameboysJean?It’sFrenchforJohn.AndokayIdon’tliveinFrancE.ButstillI’mbasicallyagirlnamedJohn.IfIlivedinFranceanyway.ThisisthekindofluckI’vehadsincebeforeMomevenfilledoutmybirthcertificatE.Soitwasn’tanybigsurprisetomewhenthecabdriverdidn’thelpmewithmysuitcasE.I’dalreadyhadtotoleratearrivingattheairporttofindnoonetheretogreetmeandthengotnoanswertomymanyphonecallsaskingwheremyauntandunclewerE.Didtheynotwantmeafterall?Hadtheychangedtheirminds?Hadtheyheardaboutmybadluck—allthewayfromIowa—anddecidedtheydidn’twantanyofittoruboffonthem?Sowhenthecabdriverinsteadofgettingoutandhelpingmewithmybagsjustpushedalittlebuttonsothatthetrunk汽车后备箱poppedopenafewinchesitwasn’ttheworstthingthathadeverhappenedtomE.Itwasn’teventheworstthingthathadhappenedtomethatday.AccordingtomymommostbrownstonesinNewYorkCitywereoriginallysingle-familyhomeswhentheywerebuiltwaybackinthe1800s.Butnowthey’vebeendividedupintoapartmentssothatthere’sone—orsometimeseventwoormorefamilies—perfloor.NotMom’ssisterEvelyn’sbrownstonethough.AuntEvelynandUncleTedGardinerownallfourfloorsoftheirbrownstonE.That’spracticallyonefloorperpersonsinceAuntEvelynandUncleTedonlyhavethreekidsmycousinsToryTeddyandAlicE.Backhomewejusthavetwofloorsbuttherearesevenpeoplelivingonthem.Andonlyonebathroom.NotthatI’mcomplaining.StilleversincemysisterCourtneydiscoveredblow-outsit’sbeenprettyfrightfulathomE.Butastallasmyauntanduncle’shousewasitwasreallynarrow—justthreewindowsacross.Stillitwasaveryprettytownhousepaintedgray.Thedoorwasabrightcheerfulyellow.Therewereyellowflowerboxesalongthebaseofeachwindowflowerboxesfromwhichbrightred—andobviouslynewlyplantedsinceitwasonlythemiddleofAprilandnotquitewarmenoughforthem.Itwasnicetoknowthateveninasophisticated世故的citylikeNewYorkpeoplestillrealizedhowhomeyandwelcomingaboxofflowerscouldbE.ThesightofthoseflowerscheeredmeupalittlE.LikemaybeAuntEvelynandUncleTedjustforgotIwasarrivingtodayandhadn’tdeliberatelyfailedtomeetmeattheairportbecausethey’dchangedtheirmindsaboutlettingmecometostay.Likeeverythingwasgoingtobeallrightafterall.Yeah.Withmyluckprobablynot.Istartedupthestepstothefrontdoorof326EastSixty-NinthStreetthenrealizedIcouldn’tmakeitwithbothbagsandmyviolin.LeavingonebagonthesidewalkIdraggedtheotherupthestepswithmE.MaybeItookthestepsalittletoofastsinceInearlytrippedandfellflatonmyfaceonthesidewalk.Imanagedtocatchmyselfatthelastmomentbygrabbingsomeofthefencethegardenershadputup62.WhydidtheauthorgotoNewYork?A.SheintendedtogosightseeingtherE.B.Shemeanttostaywithheraunt’sfamily.C.Shewashomelessandadoptedbyheraunt.D.ShewantedtotryherluckandfindajobtherE.63.AccordingtotheauthorsomefactsaccountforherbadluckEXCEPTthat________.A.shewasgivenaboy’snameinFrenchB.thecabdriverdidn’thelpherwithherbagsC.hersisterCourtneydiscoveredblow-outsD.nobodyhadcometomeetherattheairport64.TheunderlinedphraseruboffoninParagraph3probablymeans_________.A.haveaneffectonB.playtricksonC.putpressureonD.throwdoubton65.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_________.A.theauthorlefthomewithoutinforminghermotherB.theauthorarrivedinNewYorkinaverywarmseasonC.heraunt’sfamilylivedamuchbetterlifethanherownD.herauntandunclewerelikelytoforgetaboutherarrival
- 第二节共5小题每题2分满分10分根据短文内容从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余项Developlastingpersonalrelationships.AlwaysstaypositiveEducateyourself.StayinshapE.Livebelowyourmeans.Worktowardsadream.
- Wuggingorwebusegivingdescribestheactofgivingtocharityatnocosttotheuser.ByusingEveryclick.comwhichisbeingaddedtoanumberofuniversitycomputersacrosstheUKstudentscanraisemoneyeverytimetheysearchbutitwon’tcostthemapenny.Researchshowsthatstudentsareextremelypassionateaboutsupportingcharity—88%offulltimestudentshaveusedtheInternettogivetocharity.ThisagegroupisoftentheleastlikelytohavetheirownincomE.19%of22to24yearoldshaveshort-termdebtsofmorethan??5000.Withrisingpersonaldebtlevelsinthisagegroupduetouniversitytuitionfeesorpersonalloansandalackoflong-termsavingstraditionalmethodsofdonatingtocharityareoftennotappealingorpossiblE.BethTrumana21-year-oldrecentuniversitygraduatehasusedEveryclick.comtodonatetoherchosencharitytheRSPCAfortwoyearsandhasseenthewuggingmovementgrowinpopularitywithstudents.Whenyou’reatuniversityyoubecomemoresociallyawarebutit’ssometimeshardtogivetootherswhenyouhavelittlemoneyyourselfsaysBeth.Wuggingisgreatforpeopleinthisagegroupasitallowsthemtousethetechnologyonadailybasistogivetocharitywithoutcostingthemasinglepenny.Wuggingisperfectforpeoplewhowanttobemoresociallyawareandsupportivebutdon’tfeeltheyhavethemeanstodoso.Studentsusingthewebcanraisemoneyforcausestheycareaboutwithoutcostingthemanythingintermsoftimeormoneyandcharitiesgetavaluablesourceoffunding.Everyclick.comworkslikeanyothersearchengineallowinguserstosearchforinformationnewsandimagesbutuserscandecidewhichoftheUK’s170000charitiestheywouldliketosupportthroughtheirclicks.Everyclick.comthenmakesmonthlypaymentstoeveryregisteredcharity.LaunchedinJune2005Everyclick.comisnowtheeighthlargestsearchengineandoneofthebusiestcharitywebsitesintheUK.63.Accordingtothepassagewuggingisactually______.A.awebsiteB.acharity-relatedactionC.aschoolorganizationD.astudentmovement64.InthecaseofcharityEveryclick.com______.A.freesstudentsfromthefinancialworriesB.receivesmuchmoneyfromstudentsC.offersvaluableinformationtostudentsD.praisesstudentsfortheirmoney-raising65.WhatdoesBethTrumanthinkofthewuggingmovement?A.ItmakesEveryclick.compopularintheUK.B.Itbecomeseasytodocharitybecauseofit.C.Itresultsinstudents’moresocialawareness.D.Ithelpsstudentstosavemoney.66.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.WugginganewpopulartermontheInternet.B.Britishpeopleshowstronginterestincharity.C.MoreBritaincharitiesbenefitfromtheInternet.D.Studentsraisemoneyforcharitybywugging.
- ItwasgraduationdayattheuniversitywhereIworkandabeautifuldayquiteunlikethefirstgraduationIattendedasayoungprofessor.OnthatcolddayyearsagoaswewatchedthestudentswalkingintothehalloneofmycolleaguesturnedtomeandsaidGraduationwillbeoneofthehappiestandoneofthesaddesttimeofyourlifE.AtmyinquiryheansweredBecausethestudentsyouhavegottentoknowhavetoleavE.Asyearswentbymypreviousconfusionaboutmycolleague'swordsnolongerexisteD.WhenIcameacrossnaughtystudentsIhavehadtorethinkwhyIchosetobeateacher.Itobviouslyisn'tthemoney.OnceaformercomputersciencestudentofminecalledmeaskingmeifIwantedtohaveachangE.HewasworkingatNintendoCorporation.HissalarywashigherthanmycurrentonethoughIhavemoreeducationandhaveworkedforoveradecadE.WithmyprogrammingskillshesaidhecouldgetmehireD.Ithankedhimbutdeclinedhiskindoffer.A.fewdaysbeforethiscurrentgraduationwhileworkingonfinalgradesIfoundanoteastudenthadslippedinwithherhomework.Shethankedmeforbeingherteacherandsaidthethingsshehadlearnedinmyclass—notaboutmathbutaboutlife—wouldbethingsshewouldrememberlongafterthemathskillshadfadedaway.AsIfinishedreadingIrememberedwhyIhadbecomeateacher.NowonthissunnygraduationdayasIagainobservedtheseaofbluehatsandgownsIdidsowithreneweddedication奉献andadeepersenseofsatisfaction—IwillalwaysbegratefulthatIamateacher.60.Hearinghiscolleague'sdescriptionofgraduationforthefirsttimetheauthor______.A.quiteagreedwithhiscolleagueB.thoughtitveryfunnyC.wasverypuzzledD.wasverysaD.61.Thecomputersciencestudentcalleduptheauthorbecausehe______.A.wantedtoinformtheauthorofhispresentjobB.triedtopersuadetheauthortoworkwithhimC.wantedtheauthortosharehisjoyandsatisfactionD.thoughttheauthorwasn'tfittobeateacher62.Theunderlinedpartbluehatsandgownsrefersto.A.universitycolleaguesB.lifememoriesC.graduates'clothesD.decorationsinthehall63.Theauthorwrotethispassageto______.A.expresshisdevotiontobeingateacherB.comparetwodifferentgraduationceremoniesC.talkaboutthemeaningofgraduationD.giveadviceonhowtobeagoodteacher64.Thereasonwhyheearnslessthanthecomputersciencestudentisthat______.A.hewasonlyayoungprofessorB.hedidn'tdowellinhisworkC.hetaughthisstudentsmoreaboutlifethanmathD.salariesfordifferentcareersaredifferent
- 第三部分阅读理解共一节满分32分第一节阅读理解共16小题每小题2分满分32分阅读下列短文从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑NearlyallthetouristswhocometosoutheastFrancemakeatourtoMonaco摩纳哥too.LyingneartheFrench-ItalianborderMonacoisnotpartofFrancebutaseparateprincipality公国thoughitissurroundedbyitsgreatestneighbour.Monacobecameaprincipalityinthe16thcenturyafterbeingownedbyafamilymemberofacertainItalianking.TheFrenchandItalianshoweversooncametoprotectitoneafteranotheruntil1861whenitbecameitsownmasteragain.FacingtheblueMediterranean地中海MonacoismainlymadeupoftwocitiesMonacowherethepalaceoftheprince王子standsandMonteCarlo蒙特卡洛whichisawonderfulplacefortourists.Everyyeararound500000peoplefromallpartsoftheworldcometoMonaconearly25timesasmuchasitspopulation.BelieveitornotMonacohasnosoldiersorpolicemenofitsown.LawandorderiskeptbyFrenchpoliceandFrenchstandsforitinitsforeignaffairseventhemoneyusedinMonacoisfranctoo.56.Monacois___________.A.anothernameforMonteCarloB.mostlyvisitedbyFrenchtouristsC.surroundedbyFranceD.morerelatedtoItalythantoFrance57.WhichistherightorderthattellsthehistoryofMonaco?A.becameaprincipalityB.controlledbytheItaliansC.becameaprincipalityagainD.undertheprotectionofFrenchA.acbdB.bacdC.cdbaD.abdc58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThenationalincomeofMonacodependsmainlyonFrancE.B.Monacoisfamousforhavingnosoldiersorpolicemenofitsown.C.MonacodoesnothaveaseatintheUNbecauseitistoosmallacountry.D.MonteCarloCityseemsmoreimportantfortheexistenceofthisprincipality.59.TheHeadofMonacois___________.A.theKingB.thePresidentofFranceC.amemberoftheroyalfamily王室D.theEmperor
- .Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprisingthedo-it-yourselfDIYtrendintheU.S.continuestogrow.WeneededfurnitureforourlivingroomsaysJohnRossandwejustdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.Johngotmarriedsixmonthsagoandlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedaystheyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.NowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehousE.JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedieD.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonthhereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI’vefinishedacarrepaircoursE.Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.JohnandJimarenotunusualpeoplE.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomeado-it-yourselferyoucangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon’thavetimetotakeacoursetherearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.60.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatmanynewlymarriedpeople________.A.findithardtopayforwhattheyneedB.havetolearntomaketheirownfurnitureC.takeDIYcoursesrunbythegovernmentD.seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings61.Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto________.A.runaDIYshopB.makeorrepairthingsC.savetimeandmoneyD.improvethequalityoflife62.WhenthewritersaysthatJimhasafull-timejobathomehemeansJim________.A.keepshouseandlooksafterhischildrenB.doeshisowncarandhomerepairsC.doesextraworkatnightD.makesshoesinhishome63.JimHatfielddecidedtobecomeado-it-yourselferwhen________.A.hehadtoraisethechildrenallbyhimselfB.thecarrepairclasswasnothelpfulC.hecouldnotpossiblydotwojobsD.hiscarrepairscosttoomuch64.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.theJoyofDIYB.YouCanDoItToo!C.WelcometoOurDIYCourse!D.RossandHatfield:BelieversinDIY
- Whatcausestrafficjams?Toomanycarsright?No!SomeBritsarenowsayingthattrafficlightsaretoblameformuchofthecongestion交通拥挤.Theysuggestthattrafficlightsberemovedatbusyroads.Theybelievepeopleareabetterjudgeofwhenit’ssafetogonotatrafficlightprogrammedbyanabsentregulator.A.reportfromtheInstituteofEconomicAffairsaUKthinktank智囊团arguesthatabolishingtrafficsignalswoulddecreasecongestionreduceexhaustemissions废气排放andimprovesafety.Thereportsaidthatremovinglightsshouldalsopreventotherbadbehaviorcausedbysignalssuchasspeedinguptocatchagreenlight.Itwouldalsoavoidthewastedtimewhendrivershavetositataredlightevenifnooneisusingthegreen.Theideamaysoundstrangebutit’snotnew.SevencitiesandregionsinEuropeareexperimentingwithno-lightsroads.DrachtenintheNetherlandshasgotridof16ofitstrafficlightcrossingsandchangedtheothertwotoroundaboutsunderasharedspaceschemE.Atcrossingscyclistsdutifullyraisetheirarmwhentheywanttomakeaturnanddriversfollowafirst-arrivedfirst-throughapproachandcommunicatebyhandsignsnodsandwaving.Theresult?TypicaljourneytimehasbeencutinhalfandaccidentsandcongestionhavemostlydisappeareD.TherehavebeensmallcollisionsbutnoproblemsaidHansMondermancreatoroftheschemE.Wewantsmallaccidentsinordertopreventseriousones.Itworkswellbecauseit’sdangerous.Thedriverhastoberesponsibleforhisorherownrisk.ThemanyrulestakeawaytheabilitytobeconsiderateMondermanaddeD.We’relosingourresponsibilityforsociallyresponsiblebehavior.SofarDrachten’slocalshavecalledtheexperimentasuccess.IamusedtoitnowsaidHelenaSpaanstra24.Youdrivemoreslowlyandcarefullybutsomehowyouseemtogetaroundtownquicker.TonyOoostward70wasequallyenthusiastiC.Iamawalkerandnowyouarethebossatthecrossroadseveryonewaitsforyou.ButatthesametimewalkerswaituntilthereareanumberofpeoplewantingtocrossatthesametimE.OwenPatersonUK’sShadowTransportMinistervisitedDrachten.HesaidBritainshouldlearnfromthemodel.Theideaistocreatespacewherethereismildanxietyamongeveryonesotheyallbehavecautiously.Noonedrivesfastalongabusystreetthinkingthattheyhaverightofway.60.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Don’tCountOnTrafficLightsB.NewTrafficSystemsNeededC.TurnThoseTrafficLightsOffD.LetPeopleHaveMoreSayInTraffic61.AccordingtothereportfromtheInstituteofEconomicAffairsabolishingtrafficlightswouldNOTleadto____.A.moretimebeingsavedB.reductionoftrafficjamsC.improvementoftheenvironmentD.rightofwaybeingtakenforgranted62.TheunderlinedwordcollisioninParagraph7meansclosestto____.A.jamB.accidentC.troubleD.congestion63.FromthepassagewecanseethattheexperimentinDrachtenworkedwellbecause____.A.walkershavebecomethebossofthecrossroadsB.cyclistswalkersanddriverseachhavespeciallydesignedroutesC.everyonefindsthattheyhavetodotheirshareinregulatingtrafficD.driversaremorecarefulandwaitforeyclistsorwalkerstopassfirst
- .Somepeoplethinkthatasmoreandmorepeoplehavetelevisionsintheirhomesfewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooksandnewspapers.WhyreadanarticleinthenewspaperwhentheTVnewscanbringyoutheinformationinafewminutesandwithpictures?Whyreadthelifestoryofafamousmanwhenashorttelevisionprogramcantellyouallthatyouwanttoknow?Televisionhasnotkilledreadinghowever.Todaynewspaperssellinverylargenumbers.AndbooksofeverykindaresoldmorethaneverbeforE.Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinformationandenjoyment.Althoughsomebookswithhardcoversareexpensivemanybooksareprintedtodayaspaperbacks平装本whicharequitecheap.A.paperbackcollectionofshortstoriesforexampleisalwayscheaperthananeveningatthecinemaorthetheaterandyoucankeepabookforeverandreaditmanytimes.BooksareawonderfulproviderofknowledgeandpleasureandsometypesofbooksshouldbeineveryhomE.Everyhomeshouldhaveagooddictionary.A.goodencyclopedia百科全书thoughexpensiveisusefultoobecauseyoucanfindinformationonanysubject.Besidesyoucanhavesuchbooksashistorybookssciencetextbookscookbooksandcollectionsofstoriesandpoems.Thenfromtimetotimeyoucantakeabookofpoemsoffyourshelvesandreadthethoughtsandfeelingsofyourfavoritepoets.68.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.A.TVprogramsareachiefproviderofknowledgE.B.cinemasarethebestchoiceingettinginformation.C.readingisacheapwayoflearningandhavingfun.D.newspapersareanexpensivewaytoenjoyoneself.69.WhatdoesthesentenceTelevisionhasnotkilledreadinghoweverunderlinedinthesecondparagraphsuggest?A.Peopleonlyneedreadingthough.B.Readingisstillnecessarytoday.C.ReadingismorefunthantelevisionD.Watchingtelevisiondoesn’thelpreading.70.Whichofthefollowingismainlydiscussedinthelastparagraph?A.TypesofbooksB.Kindsofdictionaries.C.ListsofhistorybooksD.Collectionsofstoriesandpoems71.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooks.B.A.gooddictionaryshouldbekeptineveryhomE.C.Bookswithhardcoverssellbetterthanpaperbacks.D.MorepeoplelikeTVprogramsaboutfamousmen.
- FortyyearsagoRachelCarsondiedandthePittsburgharealostperhapsitsmostinfluentialcitizen.A.nativeofaPennsylvaniaCollegeforWomengraduateCarsonpublishedSilentSpringin1962aworkthatlaunchedthemodernenvironmentalmovementandledtothecreationoftheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyEPAaswellasthepassageofourmajorenvironmentallaws.Howevertherehasbeenapuzzlingandtroublingtrendinrecentyears:anattackonhertheorybyconservativesandtheagrochemical农用化学品industry.ForexampleRushLimbaughgavethefollowingquiz:Whocausedmoredeaths:AdolfHitlerorRachelCarson?Limbaugh'sanswerwasCarsonduetotheapproximately100milliondeathsfrommalaria疟疾since1972theyearinwhichthepesticide杀虫剂DDTwasbannedforuseintheUnitedStatesinpartasaresultofSilentSpring.Thereforeonthis40thanniversaryofCarson'sdeathweneedtotakeascientificlookatthemythsthatremainaboutpesticides.Myth1:Pesticideusagehasdeclinedsince1962.Infactpesticideusagehasmorethandoubledsince1962andtheglobalpesticideindustrycurrentlyusesover2.5milliontonsofpesticideseachyear.EvenDDTisstillusedabroaD.Myth2:PesticidesaresafE.InfactasCarsonwarnedusthesepoisonouschemicalsareunsafesincetheyaredesignedtokillbiologicalorganismsbutareoftennotspecificintheirtargets.Pesticideexposurecancauseskinirritationheadachecancerandevendeath.AccordingtotheWHOover25millionpeopleayearindevelopingcountriessuffersevereacutepesticidepoisoningswithover20000deaths.Ofthe80000pesticidesandotherchemicalsinusetoday10percentarerecognizedascarcinogens致癌物质.Accordingtorecentstudiesbraincancerratesarefivetimeshigherinhomeswithno-peststripsandsixtimeshigherinhomeswherepetswearfleacollars杀蚤颈圈.Ourhomeshavepesticideconcentrations10to100timeshigherthanoutdoors.SoifCarsonwerewithustodaystillbattlingtheagrochemicalindustrythatspentmillionsofdollarswhatwouldshebeadvocating?Ifeelconfidentthatshewouldbeastrongsupporterofanewprincipleofchemicalassessment.Simplyputthisprinciplerequiresproducersofpesticidestoprovethattheyaresafeandnecessarybeforetheyareputonthemarket.Ourcurrentsystemputstheburdenofproofongovernmentandscientiststoprovethatapesticideisdangerousandposesanunacceptableriskbeforeitcanbepulledfromthemarket.57.LimbaughattackedCarsonbecausehethoughtthat_____.A.SilentSpringhadcausedinpartthe100milliondeathsfrommalariaB.shewassupportingtheproductionofpoisonouspesticidesC.SilentSpringwasoriginatedfromHitler’swritingsD.shehadnotcaredforthe100milliondeathsfrommalaria58.WhichofthefollowingisthecontentofMyth1?A.Theproductionofpesticideshasdoubledduringthepast40years.B.2.5milliontonsofpesticideshavebeenproducedsince1962.C.Theusageofpesticideshasbeendroppingsince1962.D.Pesticideshavebecomelesspoisonoussince1962.59.Theauthormentionsfleacollarsinthesixthparagraphtoindicate_____.A.pesticidescontributetothedevelopmentofcancerB.thecloseconnectionbetweenthemanddogcancerratesC.themedicaleffectoffleacollarsondogsD.fleacollarscontributetohighpesticideconcentrationsindoors60.Whatisthesuggestednewpracticeofchemicalassessment?A.GovernmentshouldproveapesticideisunsafE.B.Scientistsshouldberesponsibleforwritingassessmentreports.C.Producersofpesticidesshouldprovideproofoftheirsafety.D.A.specialcommitteeshouldbesetupforchemicalassessment.
- .PushingchildrentoohardisareallybigsocialproblemthatseemstobegettingworsE.Nowwehave6-month-oldsinmusicclassesandswimmingclasses.Parentsfearthatifotherchildrenareattendingtheseclassestheywillbeholdingtheirownchildrenbackiftheydonotenrolltoo.Theotherextremesimplytakingalaissez-faireapproachandlettingchildrendo—orrefusetodo—whatevertheywantisnottheanswereitherofcoursE.DrTayloremphasizesthatparentsneedtopushtheirchildrenbasedonwhatisbestforthechildrennotwhatisbestforthemselves.Ifchildrenunderstandthatanactivityisintheirbestintereststhentheywillacceptithefinds.DrTaylorandotherfamilyexpertsremainpessimisticaboutthepossibilitiesforwidespreadsocialchangE.Theforceofourpopularculturedrivenbymoneyandsuperficial表面上的valuescannotberesistedhesays.Butchangecantakeplaceatamicro-levelinfamiliesandschools.Whenchangesdooccurtherewardscanbenefiteveryoneinthefamily.Onemothersupportingthisnewapproachtowardparentingmentionstheadvantagesherfamilyexperiencedafterherchildrencutbackonactivities.Thebiggestthingisthatsincewehavedonethiswearerestedshesays.Notonlyareourkidsrestedbecausethey'renotinatonofstuffbutmyhusbandandIarerestedbecausewe'renotdrivingthemeverywherE.Weweren’tlivinginthemomentwhenwewerealwaysbusy.WewerelivingbytheschedulE.Thereturnonourinvestmentofspendingtimetogetherhasbeenenormous.49.Oneofthereasonswhyparentspushchildrensohardisthatthey________.A.believeinearlydevelopmentinchildrenB.aretoobusytotakecareoftheirchildrenC.don'twanttheirchildrentolagbehindD.wanttorepeatwhattheirparentsdidtothem50.Thephrasealaissez-faireapproachinLine1Paragraph2mostprobablyrefersto______.A.denyingthemwhattheyneedB.controllingchildreninaflexiblewayC.developingakeeninterestinchildrenD.lettingchildrendowhatevertheywant51.Thebestwaytoencouragechildrentoworkhardis___________.A.tomakethembelieveit’sintheirbestinterestsB.toconsiderthematterfromparents'standpointC.toemphasizetheimportanceofhardworkfromtimetotimeD.tomakeitinterestingandenjoyabletothem52.Thenewapproachtowardparentingmentionedinthepassagemostlikelyrefersto_______.A.relievingchildren’shardworkandunnecessaryactivityB.resistingthesuperficialvaluesofpopcultureC.reducingmoreactivityofftheirschoolscheduleD.spendingmoretimewiththeirchildren
- 第二节任务型阅读共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上Recently3kindsoffoodsareverypopularintheUS.ConvenienceFoodsInsteadofbuyingonlyfreshfoodsAmericansbuymanymoreconveniencefoods.ThesearefoodswhicharereadypartlyorcompletelyprepareD.Therearealsomanycannedconveniencefoodssuchassoupsandvegetables.ConveniencefoodssavetimeandtroublE.Theyarepopularwithpeoplewhoarebusyorwhodon'tlikecuisineorwashingdishes.Buttheyoftencostmoremoneythanfreshunpreparedfoodsandmaycontainman-madeadditives.Alsotheydon'ttasteasgoodashomecookedfoods.HealthFoodsInthe1960saback-to-theearthmovementwasstartedbyyoungpeopleintheUS.Themovementwasareactionagainsttheharmfuleffectsoftechnology.Manypeoplenowprefernaturalandorganicfoodstothepreparedfoodssoldinfoodstores.DietFoodsThesedaysAmericansaremoreandmoreconcernedwiththeirweight.Americansupermarketssellavarietyofdietfoodsasdietsoftdrinksdietcandyanddietsaladdressings.EachyeardozensofnewdietsarepopularizeD.HoweversomeofthedietfoodsareunbelievablE.Therearetricksintheiradvertisements.ThreepopularfoodsintheUSKindsoffoodsConvenientFoodsHealthFoodsDietFoodsPeoplewholikethefoodsThosewhoarenot66___.Thosewhoaren’t67____ofcookingorwashingdishesThosewho68___theharmfuleffectsoftechnology.Thosewhocaremoreabouttheir69______advantagesSavetroubleand70_____Begoodforone’shealth71_____peoplefromgettingfat72________Costmore73_____Maycontainman-madeadditivesNot74_____asgoodashome–madefoodsunknownNotallofthedietfoodsAre75_____
- Seventeenth-centuryhousesincolonial殖民地的NorthAmericaweresimplestructuresthatwereprimarilyfunctionalcarryingovertraditionaldesignsthatwentbacktotheMiddleAges.Duringthefirsthalfoftheeighteenthcenturyhoweverhousesbegantoshowanewfashion.Aswealthincreasemoreandmorecoloniesbuiltfinehouses.SinceartofconstructinghouseswasnotyetaspecializedprofessioninthecoloniesthedesignofbuildingswaslefttocarpenterswhowereresponsibleforinterpretinghandbooksrelatingtothedesignofhousesimportedfromEnglanD.Librariesstillpreserveanastonishingnumberofthesehandbooksforbuildersandthehousesappearedduringthefirstthree-quartersofeighteenthcenturyshowtheirinfluencE.Neverthelessmostofthemdisplayawidedifferenceoftasteandfreedomofusingtherulesinthesebooks.Increasingwealthandgrowingexperiencethroughoutthecoloniesresultedinhousesofimproveddesignwhetherthematerialwaswoodstoneorbrick.NewEnglandstillfavoredwoodthoughbrickhousesbecamecommoninBostonandothertownswherethedangeroffireurgedtheuseofmoredurablematerial.A.fewhousesinNewEnglandwerebuiltofstonebutonlyinPennsylvaniaandneighboringareaswerestonewidelyusedinaccommodations.AnincreaseduseofbrickinhousesandoutbuildingsisnoticeableinVirginiaandMarylandbutwoodremainedthemostpopularmaterialeveninhousesbuiltbywealthylandowners.IntheCarolinaswoodenhousesweremuchmorecommonthanbrickhouses.Eighteenth-centuryhousesshowedgreatinteriorimprovementsoverwhattheywerebeforE.Windowsweremadelargerandshuttersweretakenaway.Largeclearsheetofglassreplacedthesmallleadedglassoftheseventeenthcentury.DoorwayswerelargerandmoredecorativE.Fireplacesbecamedecorativefeaturesofrooms.Wallsweremadeofplaster灰泥orwoodsometimesweredecoratedwithsquareorrectangularwoodenboards.Whitepaintbegantotaketheplaceofbluesyellowsgreensandleadcolorswhichhadbeenpopularforwallsintheearlieryears.Afterabout1730advertisementsforwallpaperstylesinscenicpatternbegantoappearincolonialnewspapers.51.Whatdoesthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theimprovementdesignofeighteenth-centurycolonialhouses.B.Thecomparisonofeighteenth-centuryhousesandmodernones.C.Thestructuresofeighteenth–centurycolonialhouses.D.Therolesofcarpentersinbuildingeighteenth-centuryhouses.52.Whatwasoneofthemainreasonsforthechangeineighteenth-centuryhousesinNorthAmerica?A.MoredesignersarrivedinthecoloniesinNorthAmericA.B.Thecarpentersweresmartandexperiencedenough.C.BricksweremorewidelyusedinNorthAmericA.D.Thecolonistshadmoremoneytospendonhousing.53.Accordingtothepassagewhodesignedhousesineighteenth-centuryNorthAmerica?A.Professionaldesigners.B.Houseowners.C.Businessmen.D.Carpenters.54.Wherewasstonecommonlyusedtobuildhouses?A.VirginiA.B.PennsylvaniA.C.Boston.D.Charleston.55.Whatdoestheauthorimplyabouttheuseofwallpaperbefore1730?A.Wallpaperwasintroducedinhandbooksofdesigninghouses.B.WallpaperwasthesamecoloraswhatthewallwaspainteD.C.PatternedwallpaperwasnotwidelyuseD.D.Wallpaperwasnotusedinstonehouses.
- Theeasywayoutisn'talwayseasiest.IlearnedthatlessonwhenIdecidedtotreatDougmyhusbandofonemonthtoaspecialmeal.IglancedthroughmycookbookandchoseamenuwhichincludedhomemadebreaD.KnowingthebreadwouldtaketimeIstartedonitassoonasDougleftforwork.AsIwasnotexperiencedincookingIthoughtifadozenwasgoodtwodozenwouldbebettersoIdoubledeverything.AsDonglovedorangesIalsoopenedacanoforangeandpoureditallintothebowl.Soontherewasastickydough面团coveredwithuglyyellowishmarks.realizingIhadbeendefeatedIputthedoughintherubbishbinoutsidesoIwouldn'thavetofaceDouglaughingatmyworkIwentonpreparingtherestofthemealandwhenDouggothomewesatdowntoCornishchickenwithricE.HetriedtoenjoythemealbutseemeddisturbeD.TwicehegotupandwentoutsidesayinghethoughtheheardanoisE.ThethirdtimeheleftIwenttothewindowstoseewhathewasdoing.LookingoutIsawDougstandingaboutthreefeetfromtherubbishbinholdingthelidupwithastickandlookingintothecontainer.WhenIcameoutofthehousehedroppedthestickandexplainedthattherewassomethingaliveinoutrubbishbin.PickingupthestickagainheheldthelidupenoughformetoseE.IfeltcolD.ButIsteppedcloserandlookedharder.Withoutdoubtitwasmywork.Thehotsunhadcausedthedoughtodoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast酵母madethesurfaceshakeandsighasthoughitwerebreathing.Ihadtoadmitwhatthe'livingthing'wasandwhyitwastherE.Idon'tknowwhowasmoreembarrassed尴尬bythewholethingDougorme?44.Thewriter'spurposeinwritingthisstoryis___________A.totellaninterestingexperienceB.toshowtheeasiestwayoutofadifficultyC.todescribethetroublefacinganewlymarriedwomanD.toexplainthedifficultyoflearningtocookfrombooks45.Whydidthewoman'sattemptatmakingthebreadturnouttobeunsuccessful?A.ThecannedorangehadgonebaD.B.Shedidn'tusetherightkindofflour.C.ThecookbookwashardtounderstanD.D.Shedidnotfollowthedirectionsclosely.46.Whydidthewomanputthedoughintherubbishbin?A.Shedidn'tseetheuseofkeepingitB.ShemeanttojokewithherhusbanD.C.Shedidn'twantherhusbandtoseeit.D.Shehopeditwouldsoondryinthesun.47.Whatmadethedoughintherubbishbinmakethenoise?A.Therisingandfallingmovement.B.Thestrange-lookingmarks.C.ItsshapE.D.ItssizE.48.WhenDougwentoutthethirdtimethewomanlookedoutofthewindowbecauseshewas______________.A.surprisedathisbeinginterestedinthebinB.afraidthathewoulddiscoverhersecretC.unhappythathedidn'tenjoythemealD.curioustoknowwhatdisturbedhim
- InarecentlypublishedbookIcameacrosssomeexerciseswithinterestingnamessuchasfishbonediagramslotusflowersandclustering.AsIusedtheseexercisesinmyclassesInoticedthatstudentswereinterested.Theysaidmoreandwrotemore.Theyenjoyedexpressingtheirideasandsharingthemingroups.Theywerenolongerpassivelywaitingforthebellbutactivelytookpartinthelesson.Ifindthatcreativitycanactasawaytoincreaseparticipationandimprovefluency流利程度.Creativityhasbecomeapopularwordinrecentyears.Scholarsintheartspsychology心理学businesseducationandscienceareallworkingtogetadeeperunderstandingofit.RobertJ.SternbergisacreativityspecialistandYaleprofessorofpsychology.Hedefinescreativityastheabilitytoproduceworkthatisbothneworiginalandappropriateapplicabletothesituation.Thisdefinitionisusefulaswewantourstudentstouselanguageinanewwayandtouseitcorrectlyandproperly.Mostscholarssaytherearetwotypesofcreativity:bigCcreativityandsmallccreativity.BigCcreativityreferstogeniuslevelthinkingthatresultsinartisticmasterpiecesandscientificbreakthroughs.Smallccreativityreferstoeverydaylevelthinkingthatcanbeusedinanysituation.Ouremphasisisonthelatter.WhileitgoeswithoutsayingthatanyofourstudentscouldgoontobethenextPicassoorEdisonouraimistohelpstudentsproducemoreideasanduselanguageinnewways.64.Theunderlinedwordswaitingforthebellinthefirstparagraphprobablymean_________.A.longingforaphonecallB.hopingtohaveabellC.expectingtheendoftheclassD.wantingtospeakinclass65.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorthoughttheexercisesinthebookwere__________A.popularB.usefulC.scientificD.creative66.Whenyouuseaveryfamiliarwordinanewwayyouare__________.A.creativeinthesenseofbigCcreativityB.creativeinthesenseofsmallccreativityC.notcreativeinthesenseofbigccreativityD.notcreativeinthesenseofsmallccreativity67.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto__________.A.showhowusefulthebookisB.explainwhatcreativityisC.discusshowonecanbecreativeD.tellwhatteachingaimsat
- .第三部分阅读理解共20小题每题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑DearDaughterAswedroveofffromColumbiaIwantedtowritetotellyouthatisonmyminD.FirstIwanttotellyouhowproudwearE.GettingintoColumbiaisrealtestament证明ofwhatagreatwell–roundedstudentyouarE.YoushouldbeasproudofyourselfaswearE.YourcollegeyearswillbethemostimportantofyourlifE.Itisincollegethatyouwilldiscoverwhatlearningisabout.Thiswillbetheperiodwhenyougofromteachertaughttomasterinspiredafterwhichyoumustbecomeself–learner.Sodotakeeachsubjectseriouslyandevenifwhatyoulearnisofnopracticaluseinreallifethelearningskillsyougetwillbesomethingyouwillvalueforever.FollowyourpassionincollegE.Takecoursesyouthinkyouwillenjoy.Don’tbebotheredbywhatothersthinkorsaybutmakeupyourownminD.Mostimportantlymaketruefriendsandbehappy.Don’tworryabouttheirhobbiesgradeslooksorevenpersonalities.Startplanningearlywhatyou’dliketodo.Wherewouldyouliketolive?Whatwouldyouliketolearn?Ithinkyourplantostudyfashionisgoodandyoushoulddecidewhereyouwanttobeandgetontotherightcourses.Iwillalwaysbethereforyoubutthetimehascomeforyoutobeinthedriver’sseat–thisisyourlifeandyouneedtobeincorral.Beingincontrolfeelsgreat.Tryitandyou’llloveit!Sopleasetreasureyourcollegeyears–makethebestuseofyourfreetimebecomeanindependedtickerincontrolofyourdestinyandlearnthroughyoursuccessesandchallengers.MayyouryearsatColumbiabethehappiestofyourlifeandmayyougrowintojustwhatyoudreamtobe.LoveDad&MomExcerptfromKai–FuLee’slettertohisdaughter56.Wecanreadbetweenthelinedthat__________.A.DadhassstrongloveforhisdaughterB.DadisverystrictwithhisdaughterC.DadalwaysworriesabouthisdaughterD.Dadismuchconcernedabouthisdaughter’shealth57.Theunderlinedworddestinyinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningto__________.A.weightB.lifeC.positionD.time58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Planthing–beforeyoudothem.B.Self–learningasveryimportantincollegE.C.Followyourpassionandwhatotherpeoplesay.D.Leadingalifeisjustlikedrivingacar.59.Thepurposeoftheauthorinwritingtheletteristotellhisdaughterto__________.A.smiletohertroubleinlifeB.fighttillshesucceedsC.beconfidentandhappyD.makethemostofthecollege
- 第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分请阅读下列应用文及相关信息并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑请阅读下列餐馆的信息A.TheRegalPalaceChineseRestaurantTheRegalPalaceChineseRestaurantatDaysHotel&SuitesoffershealthyChinesefarewithnourishingdelicacieslikebraisedchickenwithChineseherbsandbraisedcrocodilemeatwithChineseherbs.AvailableinJanuary.87789888ext292B.HanMeiFangChineseRestaurantZhaolongHotel'sHanMeiFangChineseRestauranthaspreparedTaiwan-styleseafoodandclassicdishesfortheNewYear.Themenufeaturesfive-flavorednine-holeabalonesweetandsourflavoredsquidrollgarlic-flavorprawnandthree-cupchicken.Therearealsothedeliciousnoodleswithpig'sclawandprawnspreparedwithspiritservedinabamboobarrel.6597-2299ext0215C.HuangTingCantoneseRestaurantEnjoyChinesefolkmusicovertheNewYear'sEvedinneratHuangTingCantoneserestaurantatThePeninsulaHotelBeijingdecoratedincourtyardhousestylE.Itoffersasetmenuwithavarietyofseafooddishes.Thereareicedabalonepan-friedkingprawnwithpestosaucegrilledcodfishwithfreshmango.8516-2888ext6691D.PaulanerBrauhausPaulanerBrauhausatKempinskiHotelinBeijinghasalivebandperformingoverauthenticGermanbeeranddinnerforNewYear'sEveandacountdownatmidnight.OnNewYear'sDaythehotelhasbeachgameswithaBavarianbrunch.08983889-8888E.ItalianrestaurantDaGiorgioItalianrestaurantDaGiorgioattheGrandHyattBeijinghasafive-coursesetdinnerforNewYearEvewithacomplimentaryglassofchampagnE.AtthesametimeGrandCafoffersadinnerbuffetwithunlimitedsoftdrinksjuicesandimportedredandwhitewines.8518-1234ext3738F.KendeRougeTomarkitsfirstanniversaryKendeRougelocatedbythebeautifulwestbankofHouhaiLakeintroducestwopromotionalfeastsat988yuanand1288yuaneachcomprising14coursesplussoupanddessert.The988yuanbanquethasbraisedseacucumbertea-flavoredprawnandredcarpinlotusleaf.The1288yuanbanquethasBuddhajumpsoverthewallsoupvenisontendonandkongpaoprawn.OffervaliduntilJanuary20th.6402-6665请阅读下列就餐者的信息并匹配适合他们的餐馆56.NiuXiangisplanningtostudyabroadandhewouldliketospendhisNewYear’sEveinawesternstylerestaurantwherehecanjoinsomeforeignfriendsinwelcomingthecomingoftheNewYear.57.TheBlacksnewlyarrivedatBeijingfromItaly.Mr.Blackpreferstotrysomesea-foodwhileMrs.BlackwouldliketofeelthetraditionalChineseenvironment.58.TheJohnsonboyshaveverygoodappetiteandareespeciallyfondofdifferentdrinksandjuicE.Theirmotherwishestobringthemtoaplacewheretheyneednotpayextramoneyforthedrinks.59.YaoMingmingistiredoftheHakkafoodhismothercooks.HewantstotakehertosomenourishingdelicaciesfromotherregionslikesomespecialflavoredseafooD.60.Mr.Smithownsaverybigcompany.Hewouldliketotreatsomebusinessfriendstoaluxuriousdinnerinaquietandbeautifulenvironment.
- MostAmericansareturningtocharmschooltogainanadvantageovercompetitorsinajobmarketstrickenbythelongesteconomicslowdownsincetheGreatDepression.Etiquette礼节trainersreportbusinessgrowingfromclientswhobelievethatgoodmannerscouldbethekeysellingpointthathelpsthemgethiredorkeepsthemofftheunemploymentlinE.PeoplearepreparedtodowhateverittakestokeeptheirjobsaidGloriaStarranadviseronimageetiquetteandcommunicationsinNorthCarolinA.Starrwhosaysbusinessisup40percentinthepastyearatherschoolsaidpeoplewererealizingthatittakesmorethanjustabilityandknowledgetokeeporwinajoB.PeggyNewfieldwhohadbeenteachingetiquettefor30yearsandrunsacharmschoolsaidbusinesswasbooming.Whentheeconomyisdownetiquettetrainingwillalwaysbeup.They’refocusingon‘WhatIcandotosurviveIreallyhavetokeepupmygamebecausethecompetitioniskeen.’Properbusinessmannershoweverextendfarbeyondgreetingorthankingawould-beemployer.Etiquetteclassesdealwiththebasicsofpresentationinaninterviewincludingwhattosayandhowtodress.It’ssomuchmorethanwritingthethank-younoteattheendNewfieldsaiD.It’saboutwalkinginforthejobintervieweveryhairisinplaceyourclothesareperfectlypressedyourshoesarepolishedyou’regroomedtotheninesyouspeakthepartandyourEnglishiscorrect.It’sgreatthatwehaveseenthisrenewalinetiquetteandmannersandselfrespect.Studieshaveshownthat85percentofthereasonapersongetsajobkeepsajobandmovesupisrelatedtotheirpersonalskills.Thereareveryfewjobsouttherewhereyourmannerswhereyoursocialsskillsarenotabigpieceofbeingsuccessful.Ifyouhavemannersyoucanwalkintoanybusinessorsocialsituation.Teachingetiquettehasbecomeatoughertask.SomepeoplepointtobadpublicbehaviorbyathletesandcelebritiesasafactorinruininggoodmannersinUSsociety.HotelownerParisHiltonactressLindsayLohanandsingerBritneySpearsareamongthosewhohavebeenchargedwithsettingapoorexampleespeciallyforchildrenandadolescents.HiltonisinfamousforasextapethatbecameanInternethitLohanhaslongbeengossipstuffduetoherquarrelswiththelawandSpearswasphotographedpartyingwithoutunderwear.61.Thewriterwantstotellthereaders____________.A.theetiquettetraininginAmericaB.thewaystoavoidfailureC.goodmannerscountinkeepingajobD.howtokeepbusinessup62.Fromthepassagewelearnthatthecharmschool____________.A.helpsthosewhoareunemployedB.dealswithmoralproblemsC.becomesmorepopularwithpeopleD.doesgoodtotheeconomy63.Theunderlinedsentenceyou’regroomedtotheninesprobablymeansyou’re____________.A.dressedinthebestwayB.fullyunderstoodC.greetedwithgoodmannersD.veryconcerned64.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat____________.A.goodexamplescontributetoetiquetteteachingB.goodpublicbehaviordoesn’texistanymoreC.teachingetiquettehasbecomeatoughertaskD.somefamouspeopledon’thavegoodmanners65.WhichofthefollowingcanyouNOTlearninPeggyNewfield’scharmschool?A.HowtodressinajobinterviewB.HowtohackintothecompanycentraldatabasE.C.Howtomaintainanedgeoverothercompetitorsinthejobmarket.D.Howtoimproveyourcommunicativeskillswithyourcolleagues.
- IneveryBritishtownlargeandsmallyouwillfindshopsthatsellsecond-handgoods.Sometimessuchshopsdealmostlyinfurnituresometimesinbookssometimesinornaments装饰andhouseholdgoodssometimeseveninclothes.Thefurnituremayoftenbeantiqueanditmaywellhavechangedhandsmanytimes.ItmayalsobeveryvaluablealthoughthemostvaluablepiecewillusuallygototheLondonsaleroomswhereonepiecemightwellbesoldforhundredsofthousandsofpounds.Asyoulookaroundtheseshopsandseethepolishedwoodofchestsandtablesyoucannothelpthinkingofthoselong-deadhandswhichpolishedthatwoodofthosenow-closedeyeswhichoncelookedatthesepieceswithlovE.Thebookstoomaybeantiqueandveryprecious;somemayberarefirstprintings.Oftenwhensomeonediesorhastomovehousehisbooksmayallbesoldsothatsometimesyoumayfindwholelibrariesinoneshop.OntheborderbetweenEnglandandWalesthereisatownwhichhasbecomeahugebookshopaswell.Eventhecinemaandcastlehavebeentakenoverandnowbookshavereplacedsheepasthetown'smaintradE.Therearealsomuchmorehumbleshopssometimessimplycalledjunkshopswhereyoucanbuysmallhouseholdpiecesverycheaply.Sometimestheprofits利润fromtheseshopsgotocharity慈善事业.Eventhesepiecesthoughcanmakeyoufeelsad;youthinkofthosepeoplewhooncetreasuredthembutwhohavemovedontoanothercountryortodeath.AlthoughtheBritishdonotworship崇拜theirancestorstheydotreasurethepastandthethingsofthepast.Thisistrueofhousesaswell.Thesedaysnooneknocksthemdown;theyarerebuiltuntiltheyareoftenbetterthannew.InBritainpeopledonotbuysomethingjustbecauseitisnew.Oldthingsaretreasuredfortheirprovenworth;newthingshavetoprovethemselvesbeforetheyareaccepteD.57.Booksfoundinsecond-handbookshopsmay_________.A.becopiesoftheearliestprintingsB.beonsaleforthefirsttimeC.neverbeworthverymuchD.neverberare58.Second-handgoodssometimesfillyouwithsadnessbecause_________.A.theyaretooexpensiveforaveragebuyersB.theyremindyouoftheoriginalownersC.theyarenowforgottenD.theyaresoldforcharity59.TheaverageBritishperson___________.A.doesnotrespectoldthingsbecausetheyarenotfashionableB.likestobuildnewhousessimplybecauseitisfashionabletodosoC.likestobuynewthingsbecausetheyarefashionableD.doesnotliketobuythingssimplybecausetheyarefashionable
- 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项共5小题每小题2分满分10分-Goodmorning.WelcometotheBlueSkyHotel.WhatcanIdoforyouSir?-61-Ofcourseyoucan.Whattypeofroomdoyouwant?-Adoubleroom.I'llappreciateitiftheroomfacestheocean.62-Wehaveaniceroomonthefourthfloor.ThereyoucanenjoyawonderfulviewoftheblueseA.-63-$45anightplustax.-That'stoodear.64-YesofcoursE.RightthiswaypleasE.Thisroomis$35anightbutitdoesn'tfacetheseA.-65InthateasE.I'dstillpreferthefirst.Thankyouverymuch!-YouarewelcomE.A.Ienjoylisteningtothesoundofwaves.B.Whatagreatpity!C.What'sthedailyrate?D.CouldIbookaroomfornextweek?E.HowmuchshouldIcharge?F.Couldyoupleaseshowmesomethinglessexpensive?G.I'dliketobookaroomfortwonights.
- 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并将答案填写在本题下面的横线上选项中有两项多余选项共5小题每小题1分满分5分A.:________61_____________B.:Ithinkso.I’mjustalittlefrighteneD.A.:IthinkyouarE.Thatlookedlikeaprettybadaccident.B.:_________62____________A.:YoubetyouarE.Whathappened?B.:WellIwasjustdrivingaroundthatcornerbackthereandIlostcontrolofmycar.Imusthavehitanicypatch.A.:Ican’tbelieveyousurviveD.B.:________63____________A.:I’mnotsurE.B.:IsawhimbeingcarriedawaytothehospitalinanambulancE.Hedoesn’tlookgooD.A.:Idon’tthinkhewasasluckyasyouwerE.B.:_________64___________A.:Calmdown.YouareOK.Wedon’tknowabouttheotherman.HemightbejustfinE.B.:_________65___________A.:Takeiteasy.Don’ttryanddoanythingtoofast.You’vejustbeenthroughabadtimE.A.Didyoudriveveryfast?B.Itwas.IthinkIwaslucky.C.Howterrible!Ican’tbelievethisishappening.D.Youcanneverbetoocarefulwhendrivingacar.E.Whathappenedtothedriveroftheothercar?F.Ishouldcallmyfamily.G.AreyouOK?
- Iwas9yearsoldwhenIfoundoutmyfatherwasill.Itwas1994butIcanremembermymother'swordsasifitwereyesterday:KerrelIdon'twantyoutotakefoodfromyourfatherbecausehehasAIDS.Beverycarefulwhenyouarearoundhim.AIDSwasn'tsomethingwetalkedaboutinmycountrywhenIwasgrowingup.FromthenonIknewthatthiswouldbeafamilysecret.MyparentswerenottogetheranymoreandmydadlivedalonE.Forawhilehecouldtakecareofhimself.ButwhenIwas12hisconditionworseneD.Myfather'sotherchildrenlivedfarawaysoitfelltometolookafterhim.Wecouldn'taffordallthenecessarymedicationforhimandbecauseDadwasunabletoworkIhadnomoneyforschoolsuppliesandoftencouldn'tevenbuyfoodfordinner.Iwouldsitinclassfeelingcompletelylosttheteacher'swordsmuffledasItriedtofigureouthowIwasgoingtomanagE.Ididnotsharemyburden负担withanyonE.IhadseenhowpeoplereactedtoAIDS.KidslaughedatclassmateswhohadparentswiththediseasE.Andevenadultscouldbecruel.Whenmyfatherwasmovedtothehospitalthenurseswouldleavehisfoodonthebedsidetableeventhoughhewastooweaktofeedhimself.Ihadknownthathewasgoingtodiebutaftersomanyyearsofkeepinghisconditionasecret.Iwascompletelyunpreparedwhenhereachedhisfinaldays.SadandhopelessIcalledawomanatthenonprofitNationalAIDSSupport.Thatdayshekeptmeonthephoneforhours.IwassoluckytofindsomeonewhocareD.ShesavedmylifE.Iwas15whenmyfatherdieD.HetookhissecretawaywithhimhavingneverspokenaboutAIDStoanyoneevenmE.Hedidn'twanttocallattentiontoAIDS.Ido.72.WhatdoesKerreltellusaboutherfather?A.Hehadstayedinthehospitalsincehefellill.B.Hedependedonthenursesinhisfinaldays.C.Heworkedhardtopayforhismedication.D.HetoldnooneabouthisdiseasE.73.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Kerrelcouldn'tunderstandherteacher.B.Kerrelhadspecialdifficultyinhearing.C.Kerrelwastootroubledtofocusonthelesson.D.Kerrelwastootiredtobearherteacher'swords.74.WhydidKerrelkeepherfather'sdiseaseasecret?A.Shewasafraidofbeinglookeddownupon.B.ShethoughtitwasshamefultohaveAIDS.C.Shefoundnoonewillingtolistentoher.D.Shewantedtoobeyhermother.75.WhydidKerrelwritethepassage?A.Totellpeopleaboutthesufferingsofherfather.B.ToshowhowlittlepeopleknewaboutAIDS.C.Todrawpeople'sattentiontoAIDS.D.Torememberedherfather.
- ItwasawintermorningjustacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2008.WhilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircarsTrevormyhusbandhadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrivalheparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflaborhereturnedtofindhisbikegonE.ThebikeablackKona18speedwasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettoworkputtingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries食品杂货savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelivE.IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthatseveralpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabikethencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.OnceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjoB.ItreallyisanhonorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbeforE.Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanotherbutactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitincreasedourfaithinhumanity人性asawholE.Andithasinfluencedustobemoremindfulofwayswetoocansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmallanactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting永恒的.72.Whywasthebikesoimportanttothecouple?A.Theman’sjobwasbikeracing.B.Itwastheironlypossession.C.ItwasaniceKona18speeD.D.TheyuseditforworkanddailylifE.73.Wecaninferfromthetextthat.A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweekB.peoplewerebusybeforeChristmasC.thestrangerbroughtoverthebikeD.lifewashardfortheyoungfamily74.Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple’sproblem?A.Fromradiobroadcasts.B.Fromanewspaper.C.FromTVnews.D.Fromastranger.75.Whatdothecouplelearnfromtheirexperience?A.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.B.OneshouldtakecareoftheirbikE.C.Newsreportsmakepeoplefamous.D.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.
- 第五部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线上填入最恰当的单词注意每空只填一个单词Qualityafter-schoolprogramsaredesignedtoimproveacademicperformancedecreaseyouthcrimesandotherhigh-riskbehaviorsandhelpyoungpeoplegrowintohealthysuccessfuladults.Theeffectofqualityafter-schoolprogramsonacademicperformanceisclear.Studiesshowthatstudentswhotakepartinsuchprogramsshowbetterworkhabitshigherratesofhomeworkcompletionimprovedgradesandhigherscoresonachievementtests.TheyalsohavefewerabsencesandarelesslikelytoblamE.After-schoolprogramsalsoinfluencehigh-riskteenbehavior.Variousstudiesshowdecreasedratesofcrimedrug-takingandteensexamongyouthwhojoininwell-runafter-schoolprogramswhencomparedtosimilaryouthwhodonot.Finallyafter-schoolprogramsplayanimportantroleinsupportingdifferentkindsoffieldsofdevelopment:physicaldevelopmentmentaldevelopmentandsocialdevelopment.Thusonecansafelysaythatafter-schoolprogrammingisaneffectivemethodtohelpyoungpeoplebecomecontributingmembersofsociety.Althoughthereisenoughprooffrombothsmallandlargeassessmentsthatafter-schoolprogramscanmakeapositivedifferenceitisimportanttonotethatnotallprogramsareequal.Firstdosagematters--youngpeoplewhoattendthemosthoursoverthemostyearsbenefitmorethanmemberswhoattendlessoftenoroverashorterperiodoftimE.Nextafter-schoolprogramsmakeabiggerdifferenceforthosestudentswhoneedhelpmostandhavethefewestchoices.Finallyprogramqualitiesmatter.After-schoolprogramsworkbestwhentheycreateuniqueopportunitiesforyouth.Theyshouldprovideopportunitiesskillbuildingmeaningfulinvolvementexpressionsuggestionserviceandwork.Staffcharacteristicsmakeanimportantdifferenceinthequalityofaprogram.Theadultsshouldtreatyouthaspartnerscreatesafeandfairenvironmentencouragepersonalizedinvolvementandactivelycreatelearningopportunities.Inshortalthoughafter-schoolprogramshaveapromisingfuturehowtheyaredesignedandrunmatters.Title:QualityAfter-schoolProgramsPurpose1.56_______academicperformance2.Decreasingyouthcrimesandotherhigh-riskbehaviors3.Helpingyoungpeoplegrowintohealthysuccessfuladults57____1.Improvedacademicperformance●betterworkhabits●higherratesofhomeworkcompletion●improvedgradesandhigherscores●fewerabsencesand58_____blameHelpingyoungpeoplebecomemembersmakinga61______tosociety2.Decreasedhigh-riskteenbehaviors●decreasedratesofcrime●the59_______ofdrug●teensexamongyouth3.60_______fieldsofdevelopment●physicaldevelopment●mentaldevelopment●socialdevelopmentFactor1.Dosagematters.2.62_______matter.3.Qualitiesmatter.63_____Thefutureofafter-schoolprogramsispromising64_____howtodesignandruntheprogramsisvery65_______.
- Whiletheywerealmostunknowntwentyyearsagoitseemsthatmobilephonesthesedaysarepartofeveryone’slifE.Howeveraswithotherinventionssuchasthetelevisionandthecomputertheyareadouble-edgedswordinvitingbothsupportersandopponentsespeciallyinregardtotheiruseinpublicplaceslikerestaurantsandcinemas.OneofthestrongestargumentsinfavorofforbiddingmobilesinpublicplacesisthetroubletheycausetootherpeoplE.Forexamplealthoughweareoftenaskedtoturnoffourphoneswheninacinemathefilmthatwearewatchingisofteninterruptedbythesoundofatleastfiverings.Tomakeitevenworsesomepeopleinsistoncontinuingtheirconversationeventhoughhundredsofpeoplecanhearwhattheysaywhichoftendrownsoutthevoicefromthefilm.AsaresultmanypeoplewouldwelcomeabanonmobilephonesinplaceswheretheymightdisturbotherpeoplE.Ontheotherhandthereareanumberofargumentsagainstsuchaban.Itisdifficulttostoppeoplebringingwiththemtheirmobilephonesinpublicplacesmakingitalmostimpossibletocallforaban.Somepeoplewouldseethisasaninfringement侵犯oftheirrightswhileotherpeoplewouldsaytheyneedthemincaseofanemergency.Despitebeingaskedtosilencetheirphonessomepeopleinsistonleavingthemon.ItseemstomethatabanonmobilephoneswouldnothaveanyresultintheenD.Peoplewillfindawaytoescapeaban.Neverthelesspeopleshouldbediscouragedfromusingtheminpublicplacesunlessitishighlynecessary.Theyshouldbemadetoknowthatitisbadmannerstousethemincertainplacesoratcertaintimes.Ofcoursetherewillalwaysbesomeonewhothinkstheircallismoreimportantthanothers’peaceandquiet!53.Whyaremanypeopleforabanontheuseofmobilesinpublicplaces?A.Becausehundredsofpeoplecanhearthemtalk.B.Becausetheyareaskedtoturnofftheirmobiles.C.Becauseotherpeople’speaceandquietismoreimportant.D.Becausemanypeoplefindawaytoescapeaban.54.Amongthosewhoareagainstabansomebelievethat__________.A.theycanturnofftheirmobileswhenitisnecessaryB.itistheirrighttousetheirmobilesinpublicplacesC.abanonmobileswouldnothaveanyresultD.theycansilencetheirmobileswheninpublicplaces55.Theauthorofthetextthinksthat__________.A.mobilescanbeusedincaseofanemergencyinpublicplacesB.mobilesshouldbeturnedoffinpublicplacesC.mobilesshouldnotbebannedinpublicplacesD.itispossibletobantheuseofmobilesinpublicplaces56.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DisadvantagesofMobilesinPublicPlacesB.WhyNotBanMobilesinPublicPlaces?C.ShouldMobilesBeBannedinPublicPlaces?D.MannersforMobileUsersinPublicPlaces
- 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下面短文从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Therewasroomforallofusandthesleepingbagskeptthenightcoldnessaway.Wewouldlistentothesoundoftheriverandhearthecoyotes土狼howlingalongthehillsnotfaraway.Thosewerethecoolsummernightsofthemid-ninetiesinSouthernAlbertaCanadawhenthefourchildrenwereyoungandwewouldlieonthetrampoline蹦床inthebackyardlateatnightforthesunwouldnotsettilllateinJulyandAugust.Wewouldlookatthestarsupaboveandnevergrowtiredofit.ThesewerethetimeswhenIwouldtellthestoriesofmyownchildhoodandteachthekidslife’slessonsthathavebeenrememberedtothisday.Ichuckle轻声地笑asIrecallthetimewhenweheardacoyotenotfarawayandthenIstartedastoryaboutabearapproachingthetrampolinE.ThebearcamecloseinthestoryandthekidssnuggleduptomomandmeuntilsuddenlyI’dletoutahowlandgraballthekidsandtheywouldbefrightenedandjumpupandthenalllaughDaddyyouscaredus!NowthechildrenareintheirmidandlateteensbuttheyfondlyrememberthestarrynightsonthattrampolinE.RecentlymyoldestdaughteronherweddingdaysangasongforherparentsentitledI’llalwaysbeyourlittlegirl.Shewrotethemusicandwordsandyesindeed:itincludedamemoryofthosestarrynights.Ihavelearnedasaparentthatoneofthegreatestgiftswecangiveourchildrenastheyaregrowingupisthetimetotellthemstoriesoriftellingstoriesisnotthatsimpleperhapsreadthemastory.Theycanreadtheirownbooksbuttellingorreadingthemastorywillcreateacloserelationshipwithpleasantmemoriessuchasthoselatesummernightsunderthestarrysky.56.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.coyotes’effectsonchildrenB.therelationshipbetweenchildrenC.theauthor’sunforgettableexperiencesD.theauthor’smemoriesofstarrynights57.Theunderlinedpartsnuggledupprobablymeans_____.A.laydownB.gotcloseC.gaveinD.struggledforward58.Howdothechildrenfeelabouttheirchildhood?A.VeryenjoyablE.B.A.bitregretful.C.Ratherbusy.D.Sortofdull.59.Inthelastparagraphthewritermainlywantstoexpress_____.A.itiseasytotellstoriestochildrenB.kidsshouldreadstoriesthemselvesC.itisimportanttotellorreadstoriestokidsD.it’snecessarytospendsummernightswithkids
- Eightdaysforjust¥12000DepartsMay—October2007Includes●Returnflightsfrom6China’sairportstoNaples●Returnairporttohoteltransport●Sevennights’accommodationatthe3-starHotelNice●Breakfast●Theserviceofguides●GovernmenttaxesJoinusforawonderfulholidayinoneoftheEurope’smostwonderful-NaplesinItalyifyouwanttohaveanicetimeinabeautifulsmallquietplacE.TheancientRomanscalledthecityhappylandwithattractivecoastlinecolorfultownssplendidviewsandthewarmMediterraneanSeA.Yourbestchoiceforatrulymemorableholiday!ChoosebetweenthepeacefultraditionalvillagesofSant’AgatasetonahillsidesixmilesawayfromSorrentoorthemorelivelyandwell-knowninternationalresorttownofSorrentowithwonderfulviewsovertheBayofNaples.BreathtakingsceneryfamoussightsandEuropeanrestaurantseverywherE.FromthemysteriousIsleofCapritothehuntingruinsofPompeiiandfromtheunforgettableAmalfiDrivetothedelightfulresortsofPositanoSorrentoandRavellotheareaisafeastfortheeyes!Joinusandyouwon’tbedisappointed!PricebasedontwotouristssharingadoubleroomattheHotelNicE.Asingleroomanother¥2000.Agroupoftencollegestudents¥10000foreach.Liketoknowmore?TelephoneNewmarketAirHolidaysLtdon0845-226-7788Allcallschargedatlocalrates.64.Allthefollowingareincludedinthepriceof¥12000EXCEPT_______.A.transportbetweentheairportandthehotelB.telephonecallsmadebytouristsC.theserviceofguidestotouristsD.doubleroomsforeverytwotourists65.Ifyoudon’tlikesharingaroomwithothersyouhavetopay__.A.¥12000B.¥10000C.¥2000D.¥1400066.Ifyouliketovisithistoricalsiteswhichofthefollowingisyourbestchoice?A.Amalfi.B.Sant’AgatA.C.Pompeii.D.Sorrento.67.Whoistheadvertisementintendedfor?A.Potentialtourists.B.Collegestudents.C.QuietpeoplE.D.OldpeoplE.
- 第三部分第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项ThereisanEnglishsaying:laughteristhebestmedicinE.Untilrecentlyfewpeopletookthesayingseriously.71__Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheartratebloodpressurebreathingandmuscles.7273Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.74Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofnaturalchemicalinthebrainwhichdiminishesbothstressandpain.AsaresultofthesediscoveriessomedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics.___75Alsotheyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughingmakingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.A.Thegroupthattoleratedpainforthelongesttimewastheonethatlistenedtoafunnyprogram.B.ItwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercisE.C.Laughterisreportedtobeagoodmedicinetothepatient.D.Theyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.E.Nowhoweverdoctorshavebeguntoinvestigatelaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.F.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectsofpainonthebody.G.ThemoreyoulaughthehealthieryouarE.
- 下面是几篇有关英国博物馆的信息请阅读下列资料和相关信息并按照要求匹配信息首先请阅读下列资料介绍:A.ExplorethenaturalhistoryoftheplanetEarthfromtheprehistoriceratothepresentdayatoneofLondon’smostvisitedmuseums.In1881theNaturalHistoryMuseummovedtoitspresentvenuE.DesignedbyAlfredWaterhousethisbuildingisnowoneofLondon’smostbeautifulandmostrecogniseD.Thesehallowedhallsnowhousemorethan300years’worthofcollectionswithover68millionspecimens.BroadlydividedintoLifeandEarthgalleries.B.TheBritishMuseumisoneofLondon’stoptouristattractionaswellasbeingamajorscholarlyresourceandRoyalhistory.Itscollectionwasbequeathedtothenationin1753andtheMuseum’sdistinctiveGreekrevivaliststructurewasbuiltduringthe19thCentury.Thecollectionexpandedmassivelyduringthehey-dayoftheBritishEmpirE.Andifyouhaven’tgottimeforapropervisitdropinforacoffeeatthelovelyCourtRestaurant.Admission:freE.C.ThismagnificentGeorgianedificefoundonthenorthernsideofTrafalgarSquarehousesamassivecollectionofWesternEuropeanart.DesignerMarcNewsonpresentstwonewblockbusterexhibitionstohisgallery.TheNationalGallerywhichshowcasedrecentretrospectives.ThisexhibitiontracestheriseoftheItalianRenaissanceartistandgathermorethan100piecesofhiscollection.D.TherearemausoleumscatacombsandornatecrumblingtombsofeminentwriterspoliticiansandartistsintheramblingovergrownwestsectionofthiswoodlandgraveyarD.CelebritycorpsesincludeKarlMarxMichaelFaradayandChristinaRossetti.Beawarethatyoumustpurchaseaphotographylicenseinordertotakephotographswithinthecemetery.Takeadvantageofthespecialguidedtours.E.TheScienceMuseum’ssevenfloorsofferopportunitiestoexplorethehistoryoftechnologyaswellastoglimpsethefuturE.SettingofffromLaunchpadwhereyoucangettogripswiththelawsofscienceyoucanmoveontoavastarrayofinteractivegallerieswhichdemandaudienceparticipation—whetheritbeofthehands-onorbrain—stimulatingkinD.Frommedicalhistorytonuclearphysicsit’sallcovereD.Challengingtheperceptionamongstmanychildrenthatscienceisboringthemultitudeofthingstopresstouchwatchandthinkaboutmakethismuseumafirmfavouritewiththekids.f.PredominantlyadecorativeartsmuseumtheV&AisacomprehensivecollectionofeverythingfromsculpturetophotographsfromChinesearttoartdeco.AmongotherstheV&AhousestherecentlyrefurbishedRaphaelGalleryhometoseventapestrycartoonsbyRaphaelthatareamongBritain’sgreatestarttreasuresandpartoftheRoyalCollection.ThereisalottoseefromtheBecketCaskettotheCanonphotography.请阅读以下参观者的信息然后匹配参观者和他/她拟要参观的博物馆:1.Tedyayoungofficialwhoisquiteinterestedinphoto-takingandsculpturE.Hespendsallhissparetimedoinghisfavoritethings.2.RusialabeautifulladywithafairhairwhogivespaintinglecturestothestudentsinacollegE.SheherselfisasuperfanofsuchartistsasDaVinciMicheangeloRaphael.3.Mr.GreenafreecareeristmakesalivingbywritingshortplayswhichmostlytellthehistoryofGreatBritain.Besidesheisalsoaheavycoffeedrinker.4.Tim18yearsoldapre-engineeringboystudentfullofenergyandrichinimagination.5.MsDenisawidelifelover.Shetakesanactivepartinprotectingtheearthandenjoyherselfbydoingsports.参观者博物馆1.TedyA.theNaturalHistoryMuseum2.RusialB.TheBritishMuseum3.Mr.GreenC.TheNationalGallery4.TimD.Highgatecemetery5.MsDenisE.TheScienceMuseumF.VictoriaandAlbertMuseum
- 第二卷共35分非选择题.第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节对话填空共20小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下面对话并根据各题所给首字母的提示在答题卡上标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整正确形式使对话通顺J=JackieL=LisaJ:Warmdayisn’tit?L:Yesit'sthe76wwinterwehaveeverhaD.J:InmychildhoodweoftenhadsnowinwinterbuttheseyearsI77s??seeitL:Whatdoyouthinkcausedthe78ctochangesomuch?J:Ithinkitiswhatwecallgreen-houseeffect.Countriesbuildfactoriestodeveloptheireconomybutthey79palotofwastegasintotheairwithoutbeing80t.L:Andthecarsalsohave81ctothechangesinthetemperatureallaroundtheworldJ:Icouldn'tagreemorE.Ifthetemperature82ctogoupthesealevelwouldriseandsome83ccitieswoulddisappear.L:SoundsterriblE.Wemustdosomethingaboutit.J:84L_____governmentsofmanycountrieshaverealizedthatandaretaking85atopreventthepollution.L:Iamhappytohearthat
- III.阅读共两节满分35分第一节阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ACanIseemybaby?askedthehappynewmother.Thebundle婴儿包wasplacedinherarmsandwhenshemovedthefoldofclothtolookuponhistinyfaceshegasped--thebabyhadbeenbornwithoutears.Timehoweverprovedthatthebaby’shearingwasperfectexcepthisappearancE.Onedaywhenherushedhomefromschoolandthrewhimselfintohismother’sarmshecriedoutbitterlyAboyabigboycalledme-af...freak.Shesighedknowingthathislifewastobeendlessofheartbreaks.HegrewuphandsomeforhismisfortunE.Afavoritewithhisfellowstudentshemighthavebeenclasspresidentbutforthat.HedevelopedagiftforliteratureandmusiC.Theboy’sfatherhadatalkwiththefamilydoctor.Couldnothingbedone?Ibelievewecouldgraft移植onapairofouterearsiftheycouldbedonated捐献thedoctordecideD.Sothesearchbeganforapersonwhowouldmakesuchasacrifice牺牲forayoungman.Twoyearswentby.ThenYou’regoingtothehospitalson.MotherandIhavesomeonewhowilldonatetheearsyouneeD.Butit’sasecret.saidthefather.Theoperationwasabrilliantsuccess.Histalentsblossomedintogenius.Schoolandcollegebecameaseriesofsuccesses.Laterhemarriedandenteredthediplomatic外交servicE.ButImustknow!heurgedhisfather.Whogavesomuchforme?Icouldneverdoenoughforhim.Idonotbelieveyoucouldsaidthefatherbuttheagreementwasthatyouarenottoknownotyet.TheyearskeptthesecretbutthedaydidcomE.oneofthedarkestdaysthateverpassedthroughason.Hestoodwithhisfatheroverhismother’scasket棺材.Slowlyandtenderlythefatherstretchedforthahandandraisedthethickreddish-brownhairtoletoutthesecret.61.Thestoryismainlyabout________.A.howaboyhadnewearsthroughanoperationB.whatadevotedparentprivatelydidforthechildC.howadisabledboyturnedintoausefulpersonD.whyadonatormadeasacrificetoabrightboy62.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatthemother________.A.wasdeterminedtodonateherearstoperfecthersonB.keptherhusbandunknownaboutthebaby’ssituationC.feltshockedanddisappointedtoseehernewbabyD.complainedofherbadlucktohaveadisabledchild63.TheunderlinedwordfreakinParagraph2istheclosestinmeaningto________.A.slow-actingpersonB.ugly-lookingchildC.badly-behavedstudentD.strangely-shapedcreature64.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Theagreementwasbetweenthedonatorandthefamily.B.Theboywassopopularthathewasmadeclasspresident.C.Finallytheboycametoknowwhothedonatorwas.D.ThemotherdonatedherearstohersonaftershedieD.65.Whatmoral道德的lessoncanwedrawfromthisreading?A.Realloveliesinwhatisdoneunknownratherthanwhatisdoneknown.B.Itisparents’responsibilitytohelptheirchildrenheartandsoul.C.TruebeautyliesonlyintheheartnotinappearancE.D.Younggenerationsshouldlearntobegrateful.
- 第二节语法填空共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上ImetKumkumatachildren’shomeinDelhi.Itisahome31childrenwhoaresickareprovidedtreatmentandcarebefore32sendtosomeotherorphanagE.Kumkumwas7yearsoldandaverybravesoul.Despitesufferingfromtuberculosis肺结核Ineversaw33crying.ShehadlostherparentsandwasstrugglingherselfthroughthisterriblediseasE.Uponmeetingwetookaninstantliking34eachother.EverySaturdayIwouldvisitKumkumandplaywithher.Shewouldlovetositonmylap.Itwasonesuchmomentthatthechildfeltlike35kissmE.andIsuddenlyrememberedthatshewassufferingfromtuberculosiswhichisacommunicable传染性的diseasE.Itriedtostopher36shereallywantedtoshowheraffectionformesoIovercamemyfearandletherplacethe37gentleandsweetkissonmycheekthatIeverhaD.AlthoughIovercamemyfearatthatmomentI38notforgivemyselfeversinceforrefusingher39initial.AlthoughthechildkissedmeIthinkshesensedmyhesitation40shehasneverkissedmeagain.Iwillneverforgetthatthemostbeautifulthinginthisworldisachild’skiss...sofullofloveandinnocencE.
- 第二节阅读表达共5小题每小题2分满分10分【1】Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschoolthenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawaketossingandturninginbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventuallyfallasleep.Whenyouwakeupyoudon’tfeelrefreshedbuttiredandwornoutandunabletofaceanewday.【2】DrHenryWinkleinarecentnewspaperarticleentitledStressandSleepindicatesthat____________.DrWinklesaysThemoreweworrythelesswesleepthemoreweareunabletodealwithstress.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight’ssleepheaddswecanoftenfindtheenergytodealwithwhat’sworryingus.【3】Sowhatisagoodnight’ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleepwhichpeopleneedinordertokeephealthyvariesalot.SevenhoursisabouttheaverageamountthoughstrangelyenoughsleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadacheinsteadofmakingyoufeelmorerefresheD.【4】DrWinklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.PeoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashortbreakanddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobeD.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusiC.DoingsomeexerciseearlierinthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellasmentallytireD.A.bedtimedrinkcanalsohelpbutcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyouawakE.WhenyouputthelightoutDrWinklesaysConcentrateonrelaxingyourmusclesworkingslowlyupfromyourfeetandyou’llasleepbeforeyouknowit.1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?within8words________________________________________________________2.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Peopleshouldn’tgotosleepimmediatelybutshouldtakeabreakafterworkinglateinthenight.________________________________________________________3.PleasefillintheblankinthesecondparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.within8words________________________________________________________4.Somesaysthatthelongeryousleepthebetteryoufeel.TrytofindsomeargumentsfromthepassageagainsttheideA.within30words________________________________________________________5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphintoChinesE.__________________________________________________________
- 第一节短文改错共l0小题每小题l分满分l0分注意在试题卷上作答无效此题要求改正所给短文中的错误对标有题号的每一行作出判断如无错误在该行右边横线上画一个勾√如有错误每行只有一个错误则按下列情况改正此行多一个词把多余的词用斜线划掉在该行右边横线上写出该词并也用斜线划掉此行缺一个词在缺词处加一个漏字符号/在该行右边横线上写出该加的词此行错一个词在错的词下划一横线在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词注意原行没有错的不要改Itwasachanceofalifetimetowinthefirst76_______prizeontheStoryWritingShow.AllIhadtodo77_______wastowriteastoryorpresentit.Myteachers78_______havebeentellingmehowgreatmywritingwas.79_______SoiftheyhadsaidwastrueIwouldhaveachance80_______ofwinningtheprizE.WhatwerebetterIhaduseful81______help.TherewasUncleChengentlemanliving82______nearmyhousewhowasaverymuchfamouswriter.83______Heagreedtoreadingmystoryandgivemesome84______advicesonhowtowritelikearealwriter.85______
- 第Ⅱ卷第三部分写作共两节满分35分第一节任务型读写共10小题每小题1分.满分10分阅读下面短文根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入适当的单词注意每个空格只填一个单词Doyouoftenseesillywordsordrawingsscratchedontothedesksinyourclassroom?Haveyoueverfoundchewinggumonthefloorofyourclassroomoraroundthecampus?Howmanytimeshaveyouseenbrokenwindowsintheclassroomandschoolbuildings?Thisisvandalismthedestructionordamagingofpublicpropertyfornoobviousreason.Vandalisminschoolsisbecomingagrowingproblemanditiscostingusmorethanmoney.ItisexpensivetorepaintthedesksclearthemofchewinggumandrepairschoolfurniturE.Moreoveritcostsusoursenseofself-respectandfeelingofprideinourschool.Manystudentsseethisdamageandlosesomeprideintheirschool.Howthencanwepreventvandalisminschools?Firstofallweneedtomakestudentsrealizetheimportanceoftakingcareofpublicproperty.Schoolpropertyshouldbetreatedwithcaresothatitcanbeusedbyallthestudents.Secondlyweshouldlearntoobeyschoolrulesandregulations.Theserulesandregulationsaretheretolookafterboththestudentsandtheschools.Wheneverweseeanyactsofvandalismweneedtoremindthepeopleoftherulesandtrytopreventtheseactsfromhappening.Thirdlyanyonewhovandalizesschoolpropertyshouldreceivesomekindofpunishment.Forexampleifsomeonehastornapagefromalibrarybookheorshewouldhavetocarefullytapethepagebackintothebook.Suchpunishmentisnotharshbutcanmakethemknowtheirmisbehavior.Vandalismcostsschoolsmoneythatcouldbebetterspenteducatingstudentsanditharmsstudents’prideintheirschoolaswell.Ifweeducatepeopleaboutvandalismandworktopreventitfromhappeningthenwewillbegintoseecleanerschoolsandhappierstudents.
- BarackObamahasneverbeenshyaboutcomparinghimselfwithAbrahamLincoln.HedidsowhenheannouncedhispresidentialelectioninlllinoiswherebothheandLincolnservedinthelegislature立法机关.Thelifeofatallthinself–madeSpringfieldlawyertellsusthatadifferentfutureispossiblE.ObamasaiD.HetellsusthatthereispowerinwordsandthatthereispowerinhopE.SuchcomparisonshavecontiunedonbigandsmalloccasionsbutthemostimportantsimilarityinObama’smindishowheplanstogovernifelecteD.ObamasaysheadmiresDorisKearnsGoodwin’swonderfulLincolnbiographyTeamofRivals.Hetalksaboutitallthetime.saysatopassistant.HeisparticularlyinterestedintheideathatLincolnsuccessfullywontheheartsofmanypeoplewhohadrunagainsthimforPresidentsomeofthemevendisagreewithhimfirmly.Thelessonisthatyoushouldn’tletyourhatredgetinthewayofhiringabsolutelythebestpeople.saysObamA.IthinkAmericanpeoplearepracticalandsoIhaveaninterestincastingawidenetseekingoutpeoplewithawiderangeofexpertknowledgeincludingRepublicansforthehighestpositionsinthegovernment.Idon’twanttohavepeoplewhojustagreewithme.Hesays.IwantpeoplewhoarecontinuallypushingmeforwardandI’dbeveryinterestedinhavingthosesortsofRepublicansinmygovernmentespeciallypeoplewhocanspeeduparesponsibleandlogocalconclusiontotheIraqwar..1.AccordingtoBarackObamathebiggestsimilaritybetweenLincolnandhimselfis______.A.theybothlivedlllinoisB.theyservedinthesameofficeC.bothofthemareblackD.theyhavethesameideaingoverning2.Obamaiswillingtocooperatewiththosewhodisagreewithhimbecause.A.heisinterestedinRepublicans’ideasB.hedoesn’twanttoshowhishatredtothepublicC.theyhavethehighestpositionsinthegovernmentD.theymaypushhimtomaketherightdecisions3.Theauthorwrotethepassageto.A.compareObamaandLincolnB.helpObamatowinmoresupportC.tellussomethingaboutObamaD.announceObama’spoliticalideas4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ObamaisamemberoftheRepublicans.B.Thepassagewaswrittenafterthepresidentialelection.C.DorisGoodwinisoneofObama’sassistants.D.IntheendLincolnwasabletogetthesupportofthepeoplewhooncehatedhim.
- Snakedisheshavebecomepopular__31________recentyears.Snakemeatinvariousflavors风味isoftenseeninrestaurantads.Eatingsnakeseemstobenowinvogue盛行andifyouhaven’teatensnakeyetyou__32_________consideroutofdate.ButIwonder___33__________allthetrendsareworthfollowing.Somepeoplemaydefendthemselves__34_______sayingthatsnakemeatisnutritious.Butthesepeopledon’trealizethatmanyparasites寄生虫__35_______doharmtoourhealtharefoundinsidesnakes.According__36_________asurveyabout1000tonsofsnakesareeateneveryyearinChinaandsometimesas___37_________as10tonsofsnakesareservedondinnertablesinShenzheninasingleday!Thesefigureswarnsusthatifnoactionistaken__38_______numberofsnakeswilldropandmakeanincreaseinmiceandwormspopulationwhichwill__39_______inadecrease减产ofcropoutput.Whowillseesuchtragedyhappen?Solet’sstartnottoeatsnakesanymorebecausetoprotectthesnakeistoprotect__40________.
- .Readingcanprovidelotsoffunforchildrenandteensduringsummervacation.Childrenwhoreadduringthesummerarebetterpreparedforschoolwhentheyreturntoclassesinthefall.PubliclibrariesthroughoutWisconsinwillhostsummereventstoencouragechildrenandyoungadultstoincludereadingintheirsummerfun.●AllStarReadersTheMilwaukeePublicLibrarywillhostits2007SummerReadingClubforkidsfrom3to18.SigningupstartsonJune1atallMilwaukeepubliclibrariesandbookmobilesites.Childrenaged6to12areinvitedtobecomeAllStarReadersattheMilwaukeelibrarywhentheysignupfortheSummerReadingCluB.Childrencanscoreapointbyreading10booksor1000pages.Whentheyreachthereadinggoaltheywillwinabagfullofprizes.●SparkeySpotstheBallChildrenupto5yearsoldcanjointheread-to-meclubSparkeySpotstheBall.Theywillreceivetheirownreadingfolders文件夹torecordthebooksreadtothembyparentsbrothersandsistersorrelatives.Oncetheyhavelistenedto20bookstheywillwinabaseballandacoupon优惠券forMcDonald’sicecream.●X-tremeReadTeensbetweentheageof13and18canjoinintheirownreadingprogramcalledX-tremeRead.TeenscanreadtowinmoviepassesCDsandmorE.ThelibraryalsoplansextremebikeracesbyC4BMXatfourlibrariesinJuneandJuly.CheckwithyourlocallibraryorMilwaukeeJournalSentinelfortheexactdatestimesandplacesofthedemonstrations集会.63.Studentswhotakepartinthereadingclubcan_________.A.takepartinextremebikeracesB.getagoodmarkinthefinalexamC.getbetterpreparedforthenewtermD.finishtheirhomeworkaheadoftime64.InordertobecomeAllStarReadersandwinalotofprizesyou_________.A.shouldbe18yearsoldB.shouldbeatleastfiveyearsoldC.mustreadatleast1000pagesor10booksD.justneedtosignupattheMilwaukeelibrary65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.Childrenupto5mightwinabaseballoranicecream.B.Teenswhohavelistenedtobooksmightwinmovietickets.C.ThepubliclibrariesonlyallowchildrentoreadinthereadingcluB.D.StudentswhowanttoreadcansignupatanypubliclibraryatMilwaukeE.66.Ifyouarea17-year-oldstudentwhowantstowinsomeprizesyoucantakepartin_________.A.2007SummerReadingClubB.X-tremeReadC.SparkeySpotstheBallD.AllStarReaders
- .BUNOLSpainAFP—TensofthousandsofpeoplefromaroundtheworldthrewtonsofripetomatoesateachotherinanannualfoodfightthatpaintedtheeasternSpanishtownofBunolreD.Morethan40000peopleincludingmanyvisitorsfromAustraliaBritainandtheUnitedStatestookpartinthefoodfightknownastheTomatinanowinits64thyearaspokeswomanforBunol’stownhallsaiD.Theywereprovidedwithover100tonsoftomatoesbythetowncouncilforthebattlewhichlastedaboutonehourandleftparticipantscoveredinreD.Manymenwereshirtlesswhileothersworeoldclotheshardhatsgogglesorprotectiveplasticsheets.Shopkeepersputuphugeplasticcoversontheirstorefrontsorboardedthemuptoprotecttheirpropertiesfromtheseaofredmush糊状物.Afterthebattlegovernmentalworkersandlocalresidentsusedgianthosestoclearthewallsandstreetsofthetomatopulpinjusthalfanhourwhiletheparticipantsheadedtoanearbyriverwheretemporaryshowersweresetup.Theeventcostthetownofsomel0000residents40000dollarsandSpanishmediareporteD.TheTomatinaisheldeachyearinBunollocatedinafertile富饶的regionabout40kilometersnorthofthecoastalcityofValenciaSpain’sthird-largestcityonthelastWednesdayinAugust.Theoriginsoftheeventareunclearalthoughitisthoughttohaveitsrootsinafoodfightbetweenchildhoodfriendsinthemid-1940sinthecity.Ithasgrowninsizeasinternationalpresscoveragebroughtmoreandmorepeopletothefestival.49.Tokeeptheirstoressafetheshopkeepers_____.A.kepttheirstorefrontscoveredB.hungplasticsheetsonthewallsC.closedallthedoorsandwindowsD.stoppedpeoplethrowingatthem50.WhichofthefollowingwordsisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordpulpinParagraph6?A.skin.B.color.C.mush.D.valuE.51.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____.A.theTomatinabringsinhugeprofitsB.thefestivalattractedmoretouriststhisyearC.nooneknowsthehistoryofthefestivalD.tourismplaysanimportantroleinBunol52.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ItisfuntothrowtomatoesB.AnexcitingstoryabouttomatoesC.FightingandsightseeinginBunolD.Spanishtownpaintedredintomatofight
- IV.阅读理解共16小题每小题2分满分32分RecentlyIgavemyadultstudentshomework.Itwasgotosomeoneyouloveandtellthemyoulovethem.Ithastobesomeoneyouhaveneversaidthosewordstobeforeoratleasthaven’tsharedthosewordswithforalongtimE.Itsoundslikeverytoughhomeworksincemostofthemenwereover35andwereraisedinthegenerationofmenthatweretaughtexpressingemotionsisnotmacho阳刚之气.ShowingfeelingsorcryingwasjustnotdonE.SothiswasverythreateninghomeworkforsomE.AtthebeginningofournextclassIaskedifsomeonewantedtosharewhathappenedwhentheytoldsomeonetheylovedthem.Ifullyexpectedoneofthewomentovolunteeraswasusuallythecasebutonthiseveningoneofthemenraisedhishandquitemovedandabitshaken.Asheunfoldedoutofhischairall1.85metersofhimhebeganbysayingDennisIwasquiteangrywithyoulastweekwhenyougaveusthishomework.Whowereyoutotellmetodosomethingthatpersonal?ButasIbegandrivinghomemyconscience良心startedtellingmethatIknewexactlywhoIneededtosay‘Iloveyou’to.FiveyearsagomyfatherandIhadaseveredisagreementandreallyneversettleditsincethen.WeavoidedseeingeachotherunlessweabsolutelyhadtoatChristmasorotherfamilygatherings.Buteventhenwehardlyspoketoeachother.SolastTuesdaybythetimeIgothomeIhadconvincedmyself.IwasgoingtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.It’sstrangebutjustmakingthatdecisionseemedtoliftaheavyloadoffmychest.59.Thehomeworkisthreateningforsomestudentsbecause_________.A.theyaremiddle-agedpeopleB.theyarenotmachoenoughC.theyweretaughttohidetheiremotionsD.theydidn’tknowhowtoshowfeelings60.Fromthepassageweknowthat_________.A.theadultstudentshaveclassesinthedaytimeonlyB.notalltheadultstudentsinthewriter’sclassaremaleC.themanrefusedtomeethisfatheraftertheirquarrelD.themanquicklydecidedtosayIloveyoutohisfather61.TheunderlinedphraseunfoldedoutofhischairinPara4isclosestinmeaningto_________.A.stoodonhischairstraightB.satquietlyinthechairC.benthimselfoverhischairD.raisedhimselfslowlyfromthechair62Whatdoesthemanimplybysayingtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A.HefeltittoostrangetosayIloveyoutohisfather.B.HefeltrelaxedjustthinkingofsayingIloveyoutohisfather.C.HefeltveryrelaxedaftersayingIloveyoutohisfather.D.HehadtoliftaheavyloadoffhischestbeforesayingIloveyou.
- 对话填空满分10分K=KathyM=MumM:Kathyhaveyoudecidedwhatyou’regoingtodointhevacation?K:Ineedto76e______somemoney.I’dtrytofindajoblookingafterchildren.WhatdoyouthinkMum?It’snotaneasyjobandyoudon’thaveany77p??????______knowledgeabout78c______.Somechildrencouldbenoisyand79b_______behaveD.Doyouhaveanyotherideas?K:Not80r________.Idon’tthinkmuchofthejobsI’veseen81a________inthenewspaper.AweeklaterM:Kathyareyoustilllookingforachildrenjob?K:NoMum.I82m______totellyouearlier.I’vebeenofferedajobintheofficeofthelocalcomputerfactoryandit’swell83p______.I’vedecidedtotakeitandwillstartonMonday.M:Good!Tellmemore84d______aboutthejoB.K:Iwillworkasa85s_______typinglettersansweringphonecallsandsoon.M:Youwillfinditbusyandboringsoyouneedtobepatientandcareful.K:ThankyouMum.I’lltrymybest.76._____________77._____________78._____________79._____________80._____________81._____________82.____________83.____________84.____________85.____________
- .NeweconomyonlinePeoplearetalkingabouttheneweconomy.It’sverydifferentfromtheoldeconomy.Intheoldeconomypeopletraveltowalk.Theybuythingsinstores.Theyusethepostofficethefaxandthetelephonetosendinformation.Theyseepeopleface-to-faceattheirjobsorinstores.Peoplegetinformationfromnewspapersradiotelevisionbooksandlibraries.IntheneweconomypeopledobusinessthroughthenetwhichisaconnectionofmillionsofcomputerseverywhereintheworlD.IntheneweconomyworkersoftenworkathomE.TheycangetinformationonlinE.Theycancommunicatewithemployersandco-workersbye-mail.Businesseshavevirtual虚拟的stores.Theyarewebsitesonwhichcustomerscanseetheproducts.BusinesscanselltocustomersanywhereintheworlD.IntheneweconomypeopleliveafastpacedconvenientandcolorfullifE.ThewholeworlddevelopsmorequicklythanbeforE.Buttheneweconomyisdouble-edgesword双刃剑.Itsdisadvantageisalsoobvious.ForexampletheInternethasledtoahugeincreaseincreditcare信用卡cheating.Someillegalwebsitesoffersomecheaporbanned禁止的goodsorservices.OnlineshopperswhoentertheircreditcardinformationmayneverreceivethegoodstheywanttobuyandtheircardinformationcouldevenbeforsaleinanillegalwebsitE.SopeopleintheneweconomyshouldbesmarterandknowledgeablE.68.Thecauseofthedifferencesbetweentheneweconomyandtheoldeconomyis______.A.thechangeofpeople’sideaB.thebusinesspeopledoC.theuseoftheInternetD.thechangeofpeople’slife69.IntheoldeconomypeoplecandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT______.A.gettinginformationfrombooksB.communicatingwithfriendsbytelephoneC.meetingpeoplefacetofaceD.shoppingonline70.Buttheneweconomyisadouble-edgesworD.inthelastpassagemeans______.A.theneweconomyisassharpasaswordB.theneweconomyhasadvantagesanddisadvantagesC.theneweconomyisbetterthantheoldeconomyD.boththeneweconomyandtheoldeconomyhavedisadvantages71.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.PeoplecangetallkindsofinformationontheInternet.B.Telephoneradiotelevisionnewspapersandsoonwilldisappearintheneweconomy.C.Peopleintheneweconomyshouldhavehighquality.D.Lifeintheneweconomyismorecomfortablethantheoneintheoldeconomy.
- JoannewasstuckinatrafficjamincentralBirminghamat530.andat630shewasexpectedtobechairingameetingofthetenniscluB.Atlastthetrafficwasmoving.SheswungquicklyracingtoherhouseAssheopenedthedoorshenearlytrippedoverShebA.HeyShebashesaidI'vegotnotimeforyounowbutI'lltakeyououtassoonasIgetbackfromtenniscluB.ThenshenoticedShebaseemedtobecoughingorchokingObviouslyshecouldhardlybreathE.Immediately.Joannerealizedshewouldhavetotakehertothevet.兽医Whenshegottherethevetwasjustabouttoclosefortheday.SeeingthestateofShebaDr.SternebroughtherquicklyintohisofficE.ListendoctorI'mreallyinarushtogettoameeting.CanIleaveherwithyouandgoandgetchanged?I'llbebackintenminutestopickherupandthenI'lltakeherontothemeetingwithmE.IsthatOK?SurE.saidthedoctorJoannemadethequicktripbacktoherhouseinacoupleofminutes.Asshewasoncemoreenteringthehallwaythephonebythedoorbegantoring.ThisisDr.SternesaidananxiousvoicE.Iwantyoutogetoutofthathouseimmediatelysaidthedoctor'svoicE.I'mcomingroundrightawayandthepolicewillbethereanytimenow.Waitoutside!AtthatmomentapolicecarscreechedtoastopoutsidethehousE.TwopolicemengotoutandranintothehousE.JoannewasbynowcompletelyconfusedandveryfrighteneD.ThenthedoctorarriveD.Where’sSheba?IssheOK?shoutedJoannE.She’sfineJoannE.Itookoutthethingwhichwaschokingherandshe’sOKnow.Justthenthetwopolicemenreappearedfromthehousehalf-carryingawhite—facedmanwhocouldhardlywalk.Therewasbloodalloverhim.MyGodsaidJoannehowdidhegetinthere?Andhowdidyouknowhewasthere?Ithinkhemustbeaburglar.saidthedoctor.IknewhewastherebecausewhenIfinallyremovedwhatwasstuckinSheba’sthroatitturnedouttobethreehumanfingers56.WhatwasJoannesupposedtodoat630A.Towalkherdog.B.Toseeherdoctor.C.Toattendaclubmeeting.D.Toplaytenniswithherfriends.57.Joannewantedtogetbacktoherhomeagain.A.todressupforthemeetingB.tophonethepolicestationC.tocatchthebadlyhurtburglarD.towaitforherdogtobecured58.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.A.ShebafoughtagainsttheburglarB.thepolicethemselvesfoundtheburglarhadbrokeninC.JoannehadplannedtotakeherdogtothemeetingD.thedoctorperformedadifficultoperationonthedog59.Inthispassagethewriterintendstotellusthatthedogis.A.cleverB.friendlyC.frighteningD.devoted
- SportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnaturE.Howeverwhetheryouareonthemountainsinthewavesoronthegrasslandyoushouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golfasyoumayknoweatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountrysidebutalsotonsofwater.Besidesallsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses球场ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.ForexampleinthedryregionsofPortugalandSpaingolfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpursE.Simpleandfreepowerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularlyitwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxioussleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeupyoucanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbegreengyms.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoorsinthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofallit’sfreE.57.Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavorof?A.CyclingaroundalakeB.MotorracinginthedesertC.PlayingbasketballinagymD.Swimminginasportscenter58.Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?A.ItispopularinPortugalandSpainB.ItcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworldC.ItpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastesD.Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen59.Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause______.A.itisanoutdoorsportB.itimprovesourhealthC.itusesfewerresourcesD.itisrecommendedbyexperts60.Theauthorwritesthepassageto______.A.showusthefunctionofmajorsportsB.encourageustogoinforgreensportsC.discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsportsD.introducedifferenttypesofenvironment-friendlysports.
- .COPENHAGEN—TheworldisgatheredinCopenhagenfortheU.N.climatesummitbutDenmark’sbicycle-friendlycapitalhasalsogivenitsnametoamovementofcitiestryingtofindakinderwaytocommute往返上下班.Nearly40percentofCopenhagen’spopulationcycletoworkorschoolonubiquitous无处不在的pavedcyclepaths.Manyresidentstaketotheirbikesyear-roundbravingrainandsnowthroughthewinterinacitywherethebicyclesoutnumberthepeoplE.AmsterdamandBeijingtooareknownfortheirbicyclesbuttheDanishcapitaliswhereurbanplannersfromaroundtheworldhavebeenlookingforwaystogettheirpeopleoutofcarsandupontobikesaneffortknownasCopenhagenisation.KlausBondamCopenhagen’stechnicalandenvironmentalchiefcallshimselfamegacyclistandsaysthebike’spopularitystemspartlyfromhightaxesoncarswhichmeantworking-classDanescouldnotaffordtodriveinthe1930sand40s.Todayyou’llmeeteverybodyonthebicyclelanes---womenandmenrichandpooroldandyoungBondamsaiD.Thelocalgovernmenthasduringthelastthreeyearsinvestedmorethan250millioncrowns$49.42millioninbicyclelanesandtomakethetrafficsaferforbicyclists.Todayaroundathirdofthepopulationdrivecarstoworkorstudyanotherthirdtakepublictransportwhile37percentcycle--afigurethecityaimstoboostto50percentby2015.Therearemanybenefitswhencitizenschoosebicyclesovercars:pollutionandnoisedeclinepublichealthimprovesandmorepeopleonbikesorwalkingcreatesasenseofsafetyinthecity.Fewerparkedcarsleavesmorespaceforplaygroundsparksshoppingareasandotherusefulpublicplaces.54.AccordingtothefirstparagraphCopenhagenisbetterknownas__________.A.acitywithoutcarsB.abicycle-friendlycityC.Denmark’scapitalD.theU.N.climatesummit55.Wecanlearnfromthesecondandthethirdparagraph_________.A.thereisnopathforcarsduringrainyandsnowydaysB.citizensarelimitedtohaveonlyonebikeforeachpersonC.two-thirdsofpeopleinCopenhagencycletoworkorschoolD.cityplannerstrytheirbesttoencouragemorecitizenstoridebikes56.BikesarepopularinCopenhagenpartlybecause__________.A.thecitizensareunabletoaffordtobuyacarB.therichtendtokeepfitbycyclingtoworkC.youngpeopleregardcyclingafashiontofollowD.hightaxeswerepaidforcarsinthe1930sand40s57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthebenefitofcycling?A.SavingtimeontheroaD.B.DecliningpollutionandnoisE.C.Improvingpublichealth.D.Creatingsafetyinthecity.
- OpeningweekspecialsatMunchiesFoodHall.AtthecornerofGreenandBrownStreetsinthecityMonday7thofJanuaryuntilSunday.13rdofJanuary200810%discountonallordersabove$20.00
- .第三部分阅读理解共四篇15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项FormorethansixmillionAmericanchildrencominghomeafterschoolmeanscominghometoanemptyhousE.SomedealwiththesituationbywatchingTV.SomemayhidE.Butallofthemhavesomethingincommon.TheyspendpartofeachdayalonE.Theyarecalledlatchkeychildren.They’rechildrenwholookafterthemselveswhiletheirparentswork.Andtheirbadconditionhasbecomeasubjectofconcern.LynetteLongwasoncetheheadmasterofanelementaryschool.ShesaidWehadaschoolruleagainstwearingjewelry.A.lotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirneckswithkeysattacheD.Iwasconstantlytellingthemtoputtheminsideshirts.Thereweresomanykeysitnevercametomymindwhattheymeant.Slowlyshelearnedtheywerehousekeys.Sheandherhusbandbegantalkingtothechildrenwhohadthem.Theylearnedoftheimpact影响workingcouplesandsingleparentswerehavingontheirchildren.FearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealonE.OneineachthreelatchkeychildrentheLongstalkedtoreportedbeingscareD.Manyhadnightmaresandwereworriedabouttheirownsafety.Themostcommonwaylatchkeychildrendealwiththeirfearsisbyhiding.Itmightbeinashowerstallunderabedinacloset.ThesecondisTV.They’lloftenplayitathighvolumE.It’shardtogetstatisticsonlatchkeychildrentheLongslearneD.MostparentsareslowtoadmittheyleavetheirchildrenalonE.56.Themainideaaboutlatchkeychildrenisthatthey_______.A.aregrowinginnumbersB.arealsofoundinmiddle-classneighborhoodsC.watchtoomuchtelevisionduringthedayD.sufferproblemsfrombeingleftalone57.Themainfeelingthesechildrenhavewhentheyareathomebythemselvesis_______.A.tirednessB.freedomC.lonelinessD.fear58.Wemaydrawaconclusionthat_______.A.latchkeychildrenenjoyhavingsuchalargeamountoftimealoneB.latchkeychildrentrytohidetheirfeelingC.latchkeychildrenoftenwatchTVwiththeirparentsD.it’sdifficulttofindouthowmanylatchkeychildrenthereare
- 阅读理解:阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项ItisdifficultfordoctorstohelpapersonwithadamagedbrainWithoutenoughbloodthebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutesMoreoftenthedoctorscan’tfixthedamageSometimestheyareafraidtotrysomethingtohelpbecauseitisdangeroustoworkonthebrainThedoctorsmightmakethepersonworseifheoperatesonthebrainDr.RobertWhiteafamousprofessoranddoctorthinksheknowsawaytohelpHethinksdoctorsshouldmakethebrainverycolD.Ifitisverycoldthebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes.Thisgivesthedoctoralongertimetodosomethingforthebrain.Dr.Whitetriedhisideaon13monkeys.Firsthetaughtthemtododifferentjobsthenheoperatedonthem.Hemadethemonkeys’bloodbacktothemonkeys’brains.Whenthebrain’stemperaturewas10℃Dr.Whitestoppedthebloodtothebrain.After30minutesheturnedthebloodbackon.Hewarmedthebloodagain.AftertheiroperationsthemonkeyswereliketheyhadbeenbeforE.Theywerehealthyandbusy.Eachonecouldstilldothejobsthedoctorhadtaughtthem.1.Thebiggestdifficultyinoperatingonthedamagedbrainisthat_____.A.thetimeistooshortfordoctorsB.thepatientsareoftentoonervousC.thedamageisextremelyhardtofixD.theblood-coolingmachinemightbreakdownw*w2.Thebrainoperationwasmadepossiblemainlyby.A.takingthebloodoutofthebrainB.tryingtheoperationonmonkeysfirstC.havingthebloodgothroughamachineD.loweringthebrain’stemperature3.WithDr.White’snewideatheoperationonthedamagedbrain.A.canlastaslongas30minutesB.cankeepthebrain’sbloodwarmC.cankeepthepatient’sbrainhealthyD.canhelpmonkeysdodifferentjobs4.Whatistherightorderofthestepsintheoperations?A.sendthecooledbacktothebrainB.stopthebloodtothebrainC.havethebloodcooleddownD.operateonthebrainA.abcdB.cabdC.cbdaD.bcda5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Ifthereisn’tenoughbloodthebraincanliveforonlythreetofiveminutes.B.Ifthebrainisverycolditcanlivewithoutbloodforhalfanhour.C.Dr.Whitetriedhisideaforthirteentimes.D.Aftertheiroperationsthemonkeyswerehealthyandbusyagain
- TaskReading:下面是今年部分旅游线路介绍及想出游人的兴趣特点介绍.请阅读相关信息并根据出游人的兴趣特点帮他们选择合适的旅游线路请将答案的字母编号写在答题卷标号为52-55的横线上Hereisaselectionofthetoursorganizedforthecomingyear:A.:8daysmountaineeringtrip--climbYunnan'sthirdhighestpeaktheHabasnowmountain.Thisisidealforthetrulyadventurous.Youneedtobefitandhealthy.B.:8dayscyclingtourfromQiaotouTown--visitthespectacularTigerLeapingGorgE.Itisaleisurelytoursuitableforanyonewhoisreasonablyfitandhealthy.Nopreviouscyclingexperienceisnecessaryandallourroutesareonflatland!C.:8daysriverrafting--whitewateradventureontheYangtzefromtheoldtownofLijiang.Thisadults-onlytourisexclusivelyforgoodswimmersandphysicallyfit.D.:10daysrainforesttrek乘牛车旅行--spend5daysintheforestandmeetthelocalpeoplE.Thisisawalkingtourandnopreviousexperienceisneededjustacuriousmindandaninterestintraditionalcultures.E.:10dayshorsetrekkingtour--visitauthenticTibetanvillagesofShangri-lA.Theultimatehorse-ridingexperienceinaspectacularmountainenvironment.Thistripisforconfirmedridersonly.Don'texpectthree-starhotelsonthistrip.请阅读以下有出游意向的人的要求然后匹配旅游线路所适合的出游者52._______A.familyoffourincludingparentsasixteen-year-oldsonandathirteen-year-olddaughterwhoarelookingforafunholiday.Allfouraregoodridersandstrongswimmers.53._______A.retiredcouplewhoarereasonablyfitandwhowanttofindoutmoreaboutethnicminorities'cultures.54._______A.groupoffouryoungadultswhoareintoallextremesportsandarelookingforsomethingwithplentyofexcitement.Theyaremoreinterestedinthescenerythaninthelifestyleofthelocals.55._______A.familyoffiveincludingaten-year-oldgirl.Theyhavemanydifferentinterestsandtheyarelookingforarelaxingholiday.
- LastweekweexplainedthattheplanetMarshadpassedopposition.ItpassedapointoppositetheSun.Thisweekwetellabouttheplanet’ssurprisingmotionamongthestars.Forthousandsofyearspeoplehaverecognizedthatplanetstravelamongthestars.TheplanetsgenerallyfollowthepathtakenbytheSunthroughthesky.TheSun’spathiscalledtheecliptiC.ThegroupsofstarsalongtheeclipticarecalledtheZodiac黄道带.Themotionoftheplanetscanbeconfusingattimes.EveryoneknowstheSunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.ButthisiscausedbytheturningmotionoftheEarth.Planetsgenerallymovefromwesttoeast.HoweverMarswillappeartomovebackwardforabouttwomonthsthisyear.ThishappensbecausetheEarthisovertakingMarsonitswayaroundtheSun.MarsbeganitsbackwardorwestwardmotiononMay11th.ItwillstartmovingeastwardagainonJuly19th.Mars’apparentmotionhasbeenamysterytoastronomersforhundredsofyears.MostearlytheoriesoftiltsolarsystemarguedthattheSunandplanetsturnedaroundtheEarth.ButthesuddenwestwardmotionofMarspresentedproblem.WhywouldMarsmovewestfortwomonthswhenitnearsopposition?In1543aPolishchurchworkernamedNicolasCopernicuspublishedadifferenttheory.HistheorysaidtheEarthandplanetsmovedaroundtheSuninperfectlycircularorbits.Copernicus’theorywassimpler.ButhisSun-centeredsystemstilldidnotexplaintheobservedmotionofMarsverywell.FinallyaGermanmathematiciannamedJohannesKeplerpublishedacompletetheoryofthemotionoftheplanetsin1619.HehadcarefullystudiedthemotionofMarsformanyyears.JohannesKeplerdiscoveredthattheplanetsdonotmoveincircularorbitsaroundtheSun.Insteadtheytravelinflattenedorbitscalledellipses椭圆.Mars’ellipticalorbitisthecauseofitsunusualbrighteningthisyearanditsapparentlargesizE.DuringthenextseveralweeksyoucanseeforyourselfwhythemysteriousmotionofMarshascausedsomanypeopletowonder.64.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_________.A.thesunandplanetsgenerallytravelwestwardB.Keplerstudiedtheorbitoftheplanetsin1619C.Copernicus’theorywellexplainedthemotionofMarsD.theEarth’sturningmotioncausesthesuntoriseintheeast65.OnJuly19thMars_______.A.willpasstheoppositionB.appearstochangeitsdirectionagainC.willbegintomovewestwardD.appearstochangeitsorbitagain66.WhydoesMarsappeartobebiggerandbrighterwhenitpassesopposition?A.ItisovertakingtheearthB.ItfollowsthepathofthesunC.ItmovesinanellipticalorbitD.Ittravelsinacircularorbit.67.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheRecentResearchintoMarsB.TheSurprisingMotionofMarsC.TheGreatDiscoveryonMarsD.TheWonderfulMysteryofMars
- 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项注意61—65题涂到卡上E=ABF=ACG=ADA.HelloSimon.HaveyouseenBillythisafternoon?B.NoMariA.Why?A.Ohdear.Ican’tfindhimanywherE.Idon’tknowwhattodo.Heshouldhavebeenbackanhourago.61B.Don’tworryMariA.Hecouldhavebutheprobablydidn’t.Didanythinghappenthismorning?62A.Hisbirthdayparty.B.Isitpossiblethatyousaidsomethingtoupsethim?A.ImusthavE.Itoldhimwehadn’treceivedMr.White’sreplytoourinvitation.B.63A.Nohelefthomerightafterthat.64B.MariaI’msurethereisnothingtoworryabout.HeisprobablyonhiswaytoseeMr.SmithorelseheiswithMr.WhitE.A.Ohwait!Thereheis!AndMr.Smithiswithhim.65HemusthavebeentoMr.Smith’s.A.IsupposeIshouldhavecalledyouearlier.B.Anythingelse?C.Iwonderifhecouldhavehadanaccident.D.I’mafraidhemighthaveanaccident.E.Wherecouldhehavebeen?F.YouarerightSimon.G.Whatwereyoutalkingaboutbeforeheleft?
- 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Oureatinghabits习惯areveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.Therearetimeswhenmostofuswouldrathereatsweetsandice-creamthanmeatandricE.Sweetsandice-creamarenotbadifweeatthemattheendofameal.Ifweeatthembeforeamealtheymaytakeawayourappetite食欲.Itisimportantforustoeatourmealsatthesametimeeachday.WhenwefeelhungryitisasignthatourbodyneedsfooD.Whenwefeelangryorexcitedwemaynotwanttoeat.A.longtimeagoinEnglandsomejudges法官usedtodecidewhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybreaD.Ifthemancouldnoteatthebreaditshowedthathewastellinglies.Althoughthisseemsverystrangeandratherfoolishitisindeedaverygoodwayoffindingoutthefact.A.manwhoisworryingaboutsomethinghasdifficultyineatinganythingdry.Becauseheisworryingheloseshisappetiteanddoesnotwanttoeat.56.Wemusthavegoodeatinghabitsbecause____.A.wewanttoeatmoreB.wewanttoenjoyourmealsC.wewanttobehealthyandstrongD.wewanttohaveagoodappetitE.57.Itisgoodtoeatsweetsandice-cream____.A.whenwearehungry.B.whenwewanttoC.afterthemealD.beforethemeal58.We'dbetterhaveourmeals____.A.atthesametimeeachdayB.whenourworkisoverC.whenthemealisstillhotD.wheneveryoneofthefamilyishome59.AccordingtothejudgesinEnglandifamantellsaliehe____.A.eatsdrybreadeasilyB.eatsdrybreadwithdifficultyC.eatsalotofdrybreadD.drinksmilkwithdifficulty
- Eightdaysforjust¥12000DepartsMay—October2007Includes●Returnflightsfrom6China’sairportstoNaples●Returnairporttohoteltransport●Sevennights’accommodationatthe3-starHotelNice●Breakfast●Theserviceofguides●GovernmenttaxesJoinusforawonderfulholidayinoneoftheEurope’smostwonderful-NaplesinItalyifyouwanttohaveanicetimeinabeautifulsmallquietplacE.TheancientRomanscalledthecityhappylandwithattractivecoastlinecolorfultownssplendidviewsandthewarmMediterraneanSeA.Yourbestchoiceforatrulymemorableholiday!ChoosebetweenthepeacefultraditionalvillagesofSant’AgatasetonahillsidesixmilesawayfromSorrentoorthemorelivelyandwell-knowninternationalresorttownofSorrentowithwonderfulviewsovertheBayofNaples.BreathtakingsceneryfamoussightsandEuropeanrestaurantseverywherE.FromthemysteriousIsleofCapritothehuntingruinsofPompeiiandfromtheunforgettableAmalfiDrivetothedelightfulresortsofPositanoSorrentoandRavellotheareaisafeastfortheeyes!Joinusandyouwon’tbedisappointed!PricebasedontwotouristssharingadoubleroomattheHotelNicE.Asingleroomanother¥2000.Agroupoftencollegestudents¥10000foreach.Liketoknowmore?TelephoneNewmarketAirHolidaysLtdon0845-226-7788Allcallschargedatlocalrates.64.Allthefollowingareincludedinthepriceof¥12000EXCEPT_______.A.transportbetweentheairportandthehotelB.telephonecallsmadebytouristsC.theserviceofguidestotouristsD.doubleroomsforeverytwotourists65.Ifyoudon’tlikesharingaroomwithothersyouhavetopay__.A.¥12000B.¥10000C.¥2000D.¥1400066.Ifyouliketovisithistoricalsiteswhichofthefollowingisyourbestchoice?A.Amalfi.B.Sant’AgatA.C.Pompeii.D.Sorrento.67.Whoistheadvertisementintendedfor?A.Potentialtourists.B.Collegestudents.C.QuietpeoplE.D.OldpeoplE.
- 英国卫报就教育问题在其网站上组织了一次讨论其中JesicaBernalStevensCarlos与lnersoll的观点颇具代表性第61—65题是他们各自的观点阅读下面发表在theGuardians网站上的6段留言A.B.C.D.E和F选择与其观点一致的表述并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑选项中有一项是多余选项61.Stevensblamesthemodernmethodsofteachingforthedeafeningnoiseinprimaryschools.62.Jessicaholdstheviewthatit’sshamefulthattheinvestmentineducationhasnotachievedtheexpectedresults.63.Ingersollbelievesthateducationshouldbeassessedfromthestudents’aspectandthathowmuchtheyenjoyiswhatcountsmost.64.Carlosthinksthatintermsofeducationstudents’ownwillingnesstolearnreallymatters.65.Bernalthinksthestandardofeducationhasmadesignificantprogressthoughwemaynotseeplentyofobvioussingsofit.
- Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterallyouprobablysingorwhistlewhenyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.Howevertheysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.Doyouknowwhata‘territory’is?A.territoryisanareathatananimalusuallythemaleclaims声称asitsown.OnlyheandhisfamilyarewelcometherE.NootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcomE.YouryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcomE.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyouyoumightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.Ifsoyouhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.A.birddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytimeespeciallyatnesting筑巢season.Soheisscreamingallthetimewhetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssonganditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.Birdssingloudestinthespringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguagealltheirown.Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories.43.Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebird’ssingingisactually________.A.anexpressionofhappinessB.awayofwarningC.anexpressionofangerD.awayofgreeting44.Whatisabird’s‘territory’?A.A.placewherefamiliesofotherspeciesarenotaccepteD.B.A.placewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoicE.C.Anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.D.Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.45.Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason?A.Becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends.B.Becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway.C.BecausetheywanttofindoutsidersarounD.D.Becausetheirsinginghelpsgetridoftheirfears.46.Howdoesthewriterexplainbird’ssinging?A.Bycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings.B.Byreportingexperimentresults.C.Bydescribingbirds’dailylifE.D.Bytellingabird’sstory.
- 阅读下面短文根据第58至第60小题的具体要求简要回答问题并将答案转写到答题卡上Thedecisiontofurtherallorpartofyourstudiesoutsideyourcountryisaseriousoneandonewhichformoststudentswillhaveaspeciallife-longbenefit.IfyourealizeEnglishwillhelpyouinyourcareerandmakeyourpersonallifebetteryouwillfindthatcomingtoEnglandtostudyEnglishisaveryspecialexperiencethatyouwillneverforget.IamverypleasedtohavethisopportunitytoinviteyoutojoinourEnglishLanguagecoursE.Londonisoneoftheworld'sbestculturalandtradingcenters.Youwillliveinoneoftheworld'sgreatcities.ItgivestheperfectsituationinwhichtolearnanddevelopEnglishlanguageskills.TheinternationalstudentsattendingcoursesatEnglishLanguageInstitutesinLondongivesachancetofeeladifferentcultureandlearnEnglish.Asweprepareforthe21stCenturyinternationalcommunicationhasneverbeenmoreimportantTomasteraforeignlanguageisbecomingausefultoolfortradeindustrialandprofessionalsuccess.OuraimattheEnglishLanguageInstitutesistodevelopstudents'Englishlanguageskillinfriendlyandhelpfulconditions.SupportedbycomputervideoandaudioequipmentandusingsoundclassroomourteamofteacherswillguideyouthroughyourchosencourseofstudyyouwillreceiveexcellentserviceandadviceateverystagE.Out-of-classsupportstaffwillhelpyousettleinandmakethemostofyourstayinLondon.TrulyyouwillenjoyyourselfinLondonandmakefriendshipsthatwilllastalife-timE.IhopewecanwelcomeyoutothisexcitingworldofLondon.Comeandseeus!VisitaclassinanyoftheEnglishlanguageInstitutes.SeeforyourselfwhyweencourageyoutostudyinLondon.What'sthemainpurposeofthistext?回答词数不超过8个WhatistheadvantageofthecourseforforeignstudentsatEnglishLanguageInstitutesinLondon?回答词数不超过12个WhowillhelpthestudentssettleinandenjoythemselvesinLondonwhentheystudythere?回答词数不超过3个
- Watercoloristheoldestpaintsknown.Itdatesbacktotheearlycavemenwhodiscoveredtheycouldaddlifelikequalitiestodrawingsofanimalsandotherfiguresonthewallsofcavesbymixingthenaturalcolorsfoundintheearthwithwater.Fresco壁画oneofthegreatestofallartformsisdonewithwatercolor.Itiscreatedbymixingpaintsandwaterandapplyingthesetowetplaster灰泥.OfthethousandsofpeoplewhostandunderMichelangelo’sheroicceilingintheSistineChapelveryfewknowthattheyarelookingatperhapsthegreatestwatercolorpaintingintheworlD.TheinventionofoilpaintingbytheFlemishmastersinthefifteenthcenturymadefrescopaintinggodownhillandforthenextseveralcenturieswatercolorwasusedmainlyfordoingsketches草图orasatoolforstudy.ItwasnotuntiltheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturiesthatEnglishpaintersputbackwatercolorasaseriousartform.TheEnglishhaveawidely-knownloveforoutdoorsandalsosmallprivatepictures.Thesoftnessofwatercolorhadaremarkablystrongattractionforthem.Thepopularityofwatercolorcontinuedtogrowuntilthetwentiethcentury.TheUnitedStatespassedEnglandasthecenterforwatercolorproducingsuchwell-knownwatercolorartistsasThomasEakinsandAndrewWyeth.Thepurposeofthepassageistointroduce________.A.thegradualweaknessoffrescopaintingB.oil’spowerorinfluenceoverwatercolorC.thediscoveryofwatercolorinEnglandD.thestartanddevelopmentofwatercolorInthe16thand17thcenturiestheartiststhought________.A.watercolorwassofterandthusbetter.B.Oilpaintinglastedlongerandwasbetter.C.Watercolorwasn’tfitforfinishedworksD.Watercolorwastoohardtouseinanyworks.AccordingtothepassagewatercolorpaintingwasputbackinEnglandbecause______.A.itwaseasytouseoutdoorsB.itwasastrongmedium媒介C.itwasextremelybrightincolor.D.itwassuitedforpopulartastesWhatwouldthenextparagraphmostprobablytalkabout?A.TheworksoffamousUSwatercolorartists.B.ModernAmericanoilpainters.C.TheweaknessesofoilaspopularpaintsD.Techniquesofproducingwatercolor
- On27thFebruary2008somethingveryunusualhappenedintheUK;therewasaratherlargeearthquakE.Itwasthebiggestearthquakein25yearsintheUK.TherehavebeenverysmalltremorsinthepastbuttheypaleintoinsignificancecomparedtothisonE.ItwasfeltinalargeareaacrossthecountrytoofromasfarnorthasEdinburghinScotlandtoasfarsouthasPlymouthonthesouthcoastofEnglanD.TheepicenteroftheearthquakewasinasmalltowninLincolnshirewhichisanareaabouttwoandahalftothreehoursnorthofLondonbycar.A.magnitudeof5.2wasregisteredontheRichterscalE.TherewerelotsofreportsinthenewsfrompeoplewhofelttheearthmovE.OnemansaidWehadloadsofvibratingandwallshakingandstuffnoisecomingofftheroof.Icameoutside–thechimney'sonthefloor!A.collapsedchimneywasthecauseofwhatwasprobablytheworstinjuryfromtheearthquake;amanbrokehispelviswhenthechimneyfellonhim.AnothermanwhospoketotheBBCdescribedthemomenttheearthquakeoccurredEverythingwasshaking.AssoonasithappenedweallwentoutsideandsaweveryoneelsedownthestreetcomingoutandjustrealizeditwasanearthquakE.O%MThehugerumblewhichwasfeltbyalotofpeoplesurprisinglycausedverylittlestructuraldamagetoproperty.MostBritishpeoplewouldbesurprisedtolearnthatthereare200-300earthquakesinBritaineveryyearbutmostofthemaresosmalltheygounnoticeD.ThemagnitudeofthisearthquakeisfairlysmallincomparisontosomeothernaturaldisastersthathavemadeinternationalnewsbutforthepeopleaffecteditcertainlycameasquiteasurprisE.60.Beforethisearthquake_______.A.therewasnosignsofanyshakingsatall.B.peopledidnotfeelanythingunusual.C.manypeoplerealizedtherewouldbeabiggeronetocomE.D.somesmallquakeswereonlytoosmalltobeignoreD.61.Fromthispassageweknow______isinthesouthofGreatBritain.A.LincolnshireB.EdinburghC.PlymouthD.Scotland62.Thisearthquake_____.A.hardlycausedanydamagestothepeople’sbelongings..B.broughtdownmanybuildingsinEnglanD.C.scaredmanypeopletodeath.D.madetheworldgreatlysurpriseD.63.Afterreadingthispassagewecaninfer_______.A.peopleinEnglandfacedtheearthquakebravely.B.thisearthquakeseemedtobefeltalloverGreatBritain.C.thisearthquakeisthebiggestoneinhistory.D.thechimneysinBritainarethemostpoorlybuiltpartsofthehouses.
- 第二节篇章结构共5小题每小题2分满分10分下面是一篇文章请将标有A—E的段落插入文章中标号为71—75的合适位置使这篇文章意义完整结构连贯将答题纸标号为71—75中的相应字母涂黑注意如果选E则将AB同时涂黑如果选F则将CD同时涂黑其中有一项是多余的Sheiswidelyseenasproofthatgoodlookscanlastforever.Butatnearly500yearsofagetimeiscatchingupwiththeMonaLisA.71ThethinwoodenpanelonwhichtheMonaLisaispaintedinoilhaschangedshapesinceexpertscheckedittwoyearsagothemuseumsaiD.7273Itisveryinterestingthatwhenyou’renotlookingathersheseemstobesmilingandthenyoulookatherandshestopssaidProfessorMargaretLivingstoneofHarvardUniversity.It’sbecausedirectvision视觉isexcellentatpickingupdetailbutlesssuitedtolookingatshadows.DaVincipaintedthesmileinshadows.HowevertheactualhistoryoftheMonaLisaisjustasmysteriousasthesmilE.74In1911thepaintingwasstolenfromtheLouvrebyaformeremployeewhotookitoutofthemuseumhiddenunderhiscoat.HesaidheplannedtoreturnittoItaly.ThepaintingwassentbacktoFrancetwoyearslater.75A.Nearly6millionpeoplegotoseetheMonaLisaeveryyearmanyattractedbythemysteryofhersmilE.B.ThispictureisnowsovaluablethatnoonecantellitsexactpricE.Thereforemanythievestriedtostealitinanywaytheycouldthinkof.C.Visitorshavenoticedthechangesbutrepairingtheworld’smostfamouspaintingisnoteasy.ExpertsarenotsureaboutthematerialstheItalianartistusedandtheircurrentchemicalstatE.D.DaVincihimselfloveditsomuchthathealwayscarrieditwithhimuntilitwaseventuallysoldtoFrance’sKingFrancisIin1519.E.ThehealthofthefamouspicturepaintedbyLeonardodaVinciin1505isgettingworsebytheyearaccordingtotheLouvreMuseum卢浮宫博物馆whereitishouseD.F.DuringWorldWarIIFrenchhidthepaintinginsmalltownstokeepitoutofthehandsofGermanforces.LikemanyoldladiestheMonaLisahassomeinterestingstoriestotell.
- 第二部分:阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分第一节共10小题每小题2分满分20分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprisingthedo-it-yourselfDIYtrendintheU.S.continuestogrow.WeneededfurnitureforourlivingroomsaysJohnRossandwejustdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.Johngotmarriedsixmonthsagoandlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedaystheyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280ataneveningschool.NowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehousE.JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedieD.Hehasafulltimejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonthhereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI’vefinishedacarrepaircoursE.Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.JohnandJimarenotunusualpeoplE.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomeado-it-yourselferyoucangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon’thavetimetotakeacoursetherearebooksthattellyouhowtodothingsyourself.54.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatmanynewlymarriedpeople____.A.findithardtopayforwhattheyneedB.havetolearntomaketheirownfurnitureC.takeDIYcourserunbythegovernmentD.seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings55.WhenthewritersaysthatJimhasafulltimejobathomehemeansJim____.A.makesshoesinhishomeB.doesextraworkatnightC.doeshisowncarandhomerepairsD.keepshouseandlooksafterhischildren56.JimHatfielddecidedtobecomeado-it-yourselferwhen____.A.hiscarrepairscosttoomuchB.thecarrepairclasswasnothelpfulC.hecouldnotpossiblydotwojobsD.hehadtoraisethechildrenallbyhimself
- Sometimesthesimplestideasarethebest.Forexampletoabsorbheatfromthesuntoheatwateryouneedlargeflatbacksurfaces.Onewaytodothatistobuildthosesurfacesspeciallyontheroofsofbuildings.Butwhygotoallthattroublewhencitiesarefullofblacksurfacesalreadyintheformofasphalt柏油roads?TenyearsagothisthoughtcameintothemindofAriandeBondtaDutchengineer.Hefinallypersuadedhisbosstofollowitup.TheresultisthattheirbuildingisnowheatedinwinterandcooledinsummerbyasystemthatreliesonthesurfaceoftheroadoutsidE.Theheat-collectorisasystemofconnectedwaterpipes.MostofthemrunfromonesideofthestreettotheotherjustundertheasphaltroaD.SomehoweverdivedeepintothegrounD.Whenthestreetsurfacegetshotinsummerwaterpumpedthroughthepipespicksupthisheatandtakesitundergroundthroughoneofthedivingpipes.Atadepthof100metresliesanaturalaquifer蓄水层intowhichseveralheatexchangers交换器havebeenbuilt.ThehotwaterfromthestreetrunsthroughtheseexchangerswarmingthegroundwaterbeforereturningtothesurfacethroughanotherpipE.TheaquiferisthususedasaheatstorE.Inwintertheworkingsystemischangedslightly.Waterispumpedthroughtheheatexchangerstopickuptheheatstoredduringsummer.Thiswatergoesintothebuildingandisusedtowarmtheplaceup.AfterperformingthattaskitispumpedundertheasphaltanditsremainingheatkeepstheroadfreeofsnowandicE.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?AriandeBondtgothisideafromhisboss.Largeflatblacksurfacesneedtobebuiltincities.TheDutchengineer’ssystemhasbeenwidelyuseD.Heatcanalsobecollectedfromasphaltroads.Forwhatpurposearethedivingpipesused?A.Toabsorbheatfromthesun.B.TostoreheatforfutureusE.C.Toturnsolarenergyintoheatenergy.D.TocarryheatdownbelowthesurfacE.Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat__________.A.somepipeshavetobere-arrangedinwinterB.thesystemcandomorethanwarmingupthebuildingC.theexchangerswillpickupheatD.lessheatmaybecollectedinwinterthaninsummerWhatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Whatweshalldoifthesystemgoeswrong.B.Whatweshalldoiftherearenoasphaltroads.C.Howthesystemcoolsthebuildinginsummer.D.Howthesystemcollectsheatinspringandautumn.
- Morethan2millionUSteenagershavesufferedaseriousbout发作ofdepressioninthepastyearaccordingtoafederalgovernmentsurveyreleasedonTuesday.Onaverage8.5percentofadolescentsaged12to17describedhavinghadamajordepressiveepisodeinthepreviousyeartheSubstanceAbuseandMentalHealthServicesAdministrationreporteD.Buttherewerestrikingdifferencesbysexwith12.7percentofgirlsand4.6percentofboysaffecteD.Depressionistheleadingcauseofsuicidewhichinturnisthethird-leadingcauseofdeathfor15-to24-year-oldsintheUnitedStates.Combined2004to2006datashowthatratesofpastyearmajordepressiveexperienceamongyouthsaged12to17generallyincreasedwithincreasingagetheresearcherswrotE.ResearchersatSAMHSAandRTIInternationalinResearchTriangleParkNorthCarolinapreparedthereportusingdatafromtheNationalSurveyonDrugUseandHealth.Morethan67700youthsaged12to17answeredquestionsaboutmoodanddepression.TheywerealsoaskedtoratehowdepressionaffectedthemusingtheSheehanDisabilityScalewhichmeasuresimpactonfamilyfriendschoresathomeworkandschool.Researchersdefinedamajordepressiveepisodeastwoweeksorlongerofdepressedmoodorlossofinterestorpleasureandatleastfourothersymptoms症状suchasproblemswithsleepenergyconcentrationorself-imagE.NearlyhalfoftheteenagerswhohadmajordepressionsaiditseverelydamagedtheirabilitytofunctioninatleastoneoftheareasonthedisabilityscalE.FortunatelydepressionrespondsverywelltoearlyinterventionandtreatmentSAMHSAAdministratorTerryClinesaidinastatement.63.Theunderlinedwordepisodeinparagraph2hasthesimilarmeaningasthegivenwordA.feelingB.expressionC.experienceD.experiment64.Themainreasonswhichleadtoseriousdepressivesymptomsinclude.A.lowspiritsunhappinesslackofsleepandpoorconcentrationB.poorhealthsexdiscriminationlessenergyandlossofinterestC.suicidesandnesslackofconfidenceanddepressionD.nofamilyorfriendsorjobsorinterestsatall65.Whatcanbeimpliedbutisnotstateddirectly?A.ThereweremoregirlstudentssufferingdepressionthanboysB.Therewereover2millionAmericanteenssufferingdepressioninthepasttwoyearsC.Thestudentssurveyedwereagedbetween`12and17D.depressionisthethird-leadingcauseofsuicide66.Whatwillthefollowingparagraphprobablytalkaboutaccordingtothepassage?A.HowtohaveahappyfeelingB.HowtoliveacomfortablelifeC.HowtorecoverfromstressD.Howtopreventandtreatdepression
- .Tellthetruthorjustlie?You’rebusyfillingouttheapplicationformforapositionyoureallyneed;let’sassumeyouonceactuallycompletedacoupleofyearsofcollegeworkoreventhatyoucompletedyourdegreE.Isn’tittemptingtoliejustalittletoclaimontheformthatyourdiplomarepresentsaHarvarddegree?OrthatyoufinishedanextracoupleofyearsbackatStateUniversity?MoreandmorepeopleareturningtofinaltricklikethistolandtheirjobortomoveaheadintheircareersforpersonnelofficerslikemostAmericansvaluedegreesfromfamousschools.A.jobapplicantmayhaveagoodeducationanywaybutheorsheassumesthatchancesofbeinghiredarebetterwithadiplomafromawell-knownuniversity.Registrarsatmostwellknowncollegessaytheydealwithdeceitfulliketheseattherateofaboutoneperweek.Personnelofficersdocheckupdegreeslistedonapplicationformsthen.Ifitturnsoutthatanapplicantislyingmostcollegesarereluctanttoaccusetheapplicantdirectly.OneIvyLeagueschoolcallsthemimpostors骗子Anotherreferstothemasspecialcasesonewell-knownWestCoastschoolinperhapsthemostdelicatephraseofallsaysthattheseclaimsaremadebynosuchpeoplE.Toavoidtotalliessomejob-seekersclaimthattheyattendedorwereassociatedwithacollegeoruniversity.Aftercarefullycheckingapersonalofficermaydiscoverthatattendingmeansbeingdismissedafteronesemester.ItmaybethatbeingassociatedwithacollegemeansthatthejobseekervisitedhisyoungerbrotherforafootballweekenD.Oneschoolthatkeepsrecordsoffalseclaimsaysthatthepracticedatesbackatleasttotheturnofthecentury-that’swhentheybegankeepingrecordsanyhow.Ifyoudon’twanttolieorevenstretchthetruththerearecompaniesthatwillsellyouaphony假的diplomA.OnecompanywithofficesinNewYorkandontheWestCoastwillputyournameonadiplomafromanynumberofnonexistentcolleges.ThepricebeginsataroundtwentydollarsforadiplomafromSmootStateUniversity.ThepricesincreaserapidlyforadegreefromtheUniversityofPurduE.AsthereisnoSmootStateandtherealschoolinIndianaisproperlycalledPurdueUniversitythepricesseemratherhighforonesheetofpaper.72.Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.A.employersarecheckingmorecloselyonapplicantsnowB.lyingaboutcollegedegreeshasbecomeawidespreadproblemC.collegedegreescannowbepurchasedeasilyD.employersarenolongerinterestedincollegedegrees73.Accordingtothepassagespecialcasesreferstocaseswhere______.A.studentsattendaschoolonlypart-timeB.studentsneverattendedaschooltheylistedontheirapplicationC.studentsbuyfalsedegreesfromcommercialfirmsD.studentsattendedafamousschool74.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.performanceisabetterjudgeofabilitythanacollegedegreeB.experienceisthebestteacherC.pastworkhistoriesinfluencepersonnelofficersmorethandegreesdoD.adegreefromafamousschoolenablesanapplicanttogainadvantageoverothersinjobcompetition75.Thispassageimpliesthat______.A.buyingafalsedegreeisnotnormalB.personnelofficersonlyconsiderapplicantsfromfamousschoolsC.mostpeoplelieonapplicationsbecausetheyweredismissedfromschoolD.societyshouldbegreatlyresponsibleforlyingonapplications
- SectionCDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.ThereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneeD.A.DrugoveruseanditsconsequenceB.TheproblemofdrugoveruseinAmericaC.BenefitsofmedicineanditswiseuseD.FemaledrugoverusewithreferencetothatofmalesE.MisuseofmedicineamongtheyounggenerationF.Improperuseofmedicineamongseniorcitizens76.Nowadays.millionsofpeoplemisuseandevenoverusepainmedicationsandotherdrugs.ResearchbytheAmericanNationalInstituteonDrugAbuseNIDA1999showsthataround2%ofthepopulationoverage12wereusingdrugsnon-medically.77.NIDAviewsmedicationsasapowerfulforceforgoodinthecontemporaryworlD.TheyreduceandremovepainformillionsofpeoplesufferingfromillnessanddiseasE.Theymakeitpossiblefordoctorstoperformcomplicatedsurgerytosavelives.Manypeopleafflictedbyseriousmedicalconditionsareabletocontroltheirsymptomsandbecomeactivecontributingcitizens.NIDApointsoutthatmostindividualswhotakethesedragsusetheminaresponsiblE.78.NeverthelessoveruseofdrugssuchasopioidscentralnervoussystemCNSdepressantsandstimulantsdoesleadtoharmfulrelianceinsomepeopleandisthereforebecomingaseriouspublichealthconcern.AlthoughthisabuseaffectsmanypeopleworldwideparticulartrendsofconcerntothemedicalprofessionintheUSappearamongolderadultsteenagersaridwomen.79.Thoughitmaybeasurprisetomanythemisuseofmedicationsmaybethemostcommonformofdrugabuseamongtheelderly.DrKennethSchraderofDukeUniversityNorthCarolinastatesthatalthoughtheelderlyrepresentabout13%oftheUSpopulationthoseaged65andoveraccountfortheconsumptionofonethirdofalldrugs.PeopleinthisagegroupusemedicationsroughlythreetimesmorethanthegeneralpopulationandhavepoorercompliancewithinstructionforusE.Inanotherstudyofelderlypatientsadmittedtotreatmentprograms70%werewomenwhohadoverusedmedicines.80.UnfortunatelythistrendamongwomendoesnotonlyaffectthoseagedoverIngeneralamongwomenandmenwhoareusingeitherananti-anxietydrugorasedativewomenaretwiceaslikelytobecomeaddicteD.Inadditionstatisticscompiledfor12-17yearoldsshowthatteenagegirlsaremorelikelythanteenageboystobeginoverusingpsychotherapeuticmedicationsuchaspainkillerstranquillizersstimulantsandsedatives.
- .第三部分阅读理解第一节共15小题每小题2分满分30分Forgivingsomeonewhohashurtyouorletyoudownisneveraneasything.Severalnewstudieshoweversaythatitcouldhavealotofhealthbenefits.Whenyouthinkofforgivenessyouprobablydon’tthinkofitasbeingahealthormedicalproblem.StudiesfromStanfordUniversityontheotherhandshowthatsomethinglikeangercanchangeyourwell-being.WhencartoonbookcharactersliketheIncredibleHulkgetangrytheychangecoloursandoftengainspecialpower.Intherealworldangerislessobviousandmaybemoredangerous.That’swhyProfessorFredLuskinfounderoftheStanfordForgivenessProjectandauthorofForgiveforGoodsaysholdingontoangerandhatredcanharmyourphysicalandmentalhealth.TwonewstudiesseemtoshowthesameideA.Thestudiesfindthatpeoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessstresslessbackpainandlessdepression.Theyalsohavefewerheadacheslowerbloodpressureandfewerproblemsonsleeping.Soitdoesn’tmatterifyourangeriscausedbythetrafficorotherthings.Learningtoletitgoisimportant.Techniquessuchasdeepbreathorthoughtcanhelp.Orjustaskyourselfifit’sworthhurtingyourselfbystayingangrywithsomeoneelsE.Forgivenessdoesnotmeanthatyousimplyacceptwhathappenedandsayit’sOK.Insteadit’sawayofmakingpeacewithyourselfaboutwhathappenedinthepast.56.Theauthorofthepassagetriestomakehisviewpointclear______.A.bygivinghisownexamplesB.throughhisownexperienceC.bymentioningsomestudiesD.bymentioningsometypicalpatients57.Theexampleofthecartoonbookcharactersistakeninthepassageto______.A.supporttheviewpointthatangerandhatredharmphysicalandmentalhealthB.introduceafamousexpertC.letthereaderknowthedifferentcoloursofcartoonfacesD.showhowtocontrolone’stemper58.Theunderlinedphraseholdingontointhispassagepossiblymeans______.A.removingB.keepingupC.gettingridofD.learningabout59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.Peoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessstress.B.Peoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessdepression.C.Peoplewhoareabletoforgivehavefewerproblemsonsleeping.D.PeoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellesstireD.
- 第二节语法填空共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l—40的相应位置上Intoday’scompetitiveworldtheabilitytoworkhappilywithotherpeopleisagoodwayofmarkingyourselfoutfromeverybody___31_____.Whileteamworkmayofferthechancetoblameothers___32_____yourmistakesyoucanneverblame__33____foryourfailingsasateammatE.Gettoknowoneanothersoyoucanbuildupagroupandcombineyouradvantages.Findouteachother’svaluesweaknessesandpast__34________achieve.Don’tshyawayformdisagreements__35____workouthow__36____dealwiththem.Humorcanbeagoodwaysohavealaughtogether.Beforegettingdowntobusinessit’simportanttoestablishgroundrules.FirstmakesureyouallsharethesameideaoftimE.Will9:30ammeetingstakeplaceatmidday?Thenworkouthowyouaregoingtomakedecisions.Theseareprobably__37______wellmadeataformalmeetingandcommunicatedbye-mail.Youmustalsoagreewithyourteammate__38______willberesponsibleformakingdecisions.Evenifyouhavedecided__39______decisionsdon’thavetobeagreedonitisimportantthateveryteammember__40________keepactivE.
- 第II卷非选择题共35分第一节任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词Thisyearabout2300teenagersfromallovertheworldwillspendabout10monthsinUShomes.Atthesametimeabout1300AmericanteenagerswillgotoothercountriestolearnnewlanguagesandlearntherestoftheworlD.Hereisa2-waystudentexchangeinaction.Fred19spentlastyearinGermanywithGeorge’sfamily.InturnGeorge’ssonMikespentayearinFred’shomeinAmericA.FredalivelyyoungmanknewlittleGermanwhenhearrived.Butafter2monthsofstudyingthelanguagebecameeasyforhim.Schoolwascompletelydifferentfromwhathehadexpectedanditwasmuchharder.Studentsroserespectfullywhentheteacherenteredtheroom.Theytook14subjectsinsteadof6thatwereusuallytakenintheUS.Familylifetoowasdifferent.Thefather’swordwasthelaw.Alltheactivitiesweredonewiththefamilyratherthanindividually.Fredfoundthefoodtobetoosimpleatfirst.Healsomissedhavingacar.Backhomeyoupickupsomefriendsinacarandgoouttohaveagoodtime.InGermanyyouwalkbutyousoonlearntolikeit.AtthesametimeinAmericaMikeafriendlyGermanboywasalsoforminghisownideas.IsupposeIshouldcriticizeAmericanschoolshesaysItisfartooeasyforourlevelbutIhavetosaythatIlikeitalotInGermanywedonothingbutstudy.Herewetakepartinmanyotheractivities.IthinkthatmaybeAmericanschoolsarebetterthanintrainingtheircitizens.Thereoughttobesomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwo.DifferencesbetweenAmericanschoollifeandGermanschoollifeItems项目AmericanstudentsGermanstudentsClassrulesTheydon’thavetostandupTheyhaveto_76_andshowrespecttotheir7778lifeTheydotheirownthingsindividually.Theyhavetolistentotheir79School80Theyhavesixwhicharevery81tolearnTheyhave14whicharemuchmoredifficultGoingoutTheycan82carsTheyhaveto83allthewaySchoolactivitiesTheyhave84otheractivitiesTheyhaveto85hardallthetime
- Willtherealwaysbe31water?Whenyouconsiderhownecessarywateristoeachandeveryoneofusandtoall32livethingsandwhenyouobservehowmanhasmismanagedother33natureresourcesyoumayhavereasontoworry.Manhasbadlypollutedhissourcesofwater34Earth.Andheusesmoreandmorewatereachday.Canmanlearntotreat35pollutewaterforreusefastenough36keeppacewiththeworld’stechnologyand37growpopulation?AtthepresenttimethereisnoseriousshortageofwaterintheUnitedStates.Waterhoweverisnot38abletomeetallthelocalneeds.Someareassuchasthesouthwesternpartofourcountrygetlessrainthan39.Intheseareaswatermustbebroughtinfrom40outsidE.LosAngelesforexamplemustobtainitswaterfromsourceshundredsofmilesawayintheColoradoRiverandtheriversofnorthernCaliforniA.
- Habitsareafunnything.Wereachforthemmindlesslysettingourbrainsonauto-pilotandrelaxingintotheunconsciouscomfortoffamiliarroutinE.NotchoicebuthabitrulestheunreflectingcreaturesWilliamWordsworthsaidinthe19thcentury.Intheever-changing21stcenturyeventhewordhabitcarriesanegativemeaning.Soitseemscontradictorytotalkabouthabitsinthesamecontextasinnovation创新.Butbrainresearchershavediscoveredthatwhenweconsciouslydevelopnewhabitswecreateparallelpathsandevenentirelynewbraincellsthatcanjumpourtrainsofthoughtontonewinnovativetracks.Ratherthandismissingourselvesasunchangeablecreaturesofhabitwecaninsteaddirectourownchangebyconsciouslydevelopingnewhabits.InfactthemorenewthingswetrythemorecreativewebecomE.Butdon’tbothertryingtokilloffoldhabits;oncethoserutsofprocedurearewornintothebrainthey’retheretostay.Insteadthenewhabitswedeliberatelypressintoourselvescreateparallelpathwaysthatcanbypassthoseoldroads.ThefirstthingneededforinnovationisattractiontowondersaysDawnaMarkovaauthorofTheOpenMinD.Butwearetaughtinsteadto‘decide’justasourpresidentcallshimself‘theDecider’.SheaddshoweverthattodecideistokilloffallpossibilitiesbutonE.A.goodinnovationalthinkerisalwaysexploringthemanyotherpossibilities.Allofusworkthroughproblemsinwaysofwhichwe’reunawareshesays.Researchersinthelate1960sdiscoveredthathumansarebornwiththeabilitytoapproachchallengesinfourprimaryways:analyticallyprocedurallycollaboratively合作地andinnovatively.AttheendofadolescencehoweverthebrainshutsdownhalfofthatabilitypreservingonlythosewaysofthoughtthathaveseemedmostvaluableduringthefirstdecadeorsooflifE.Thecurrentemphasisonstandardizedtestinghighlightsanalysisandproceduremeaningthatfewofususeourinnovativeandcollaborativewaysofthought.ThisbreaksthemajorruleintheAmericanbeliefsystem—thatanyonecandoanythingexplainsM.J.Ryanauthorofthe2006bookThisYearIWillandMs.Markova’sbusinesspartner.That’saliethatwehavepreservedanditfosterscommonness.Knowingwhatyou’regoodatanddoingevenmoreofitcreatesexcellencE.Thisiswheredevelopingnewhabitscomesin.67.Brainresearchershavediscoveredthat__________.A.theformingofnewhabitscanbeguidedB.thedevelopmentofhabitscanbepredictedC.theregulationofoldhabitscanbetransformedD.thetrackofnewhabitscanbecreatedunconsciously68.TheunderlinedwordrutsinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto__________A.zonesB.connectionsC.situationsD.tracks69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmostprobablyagreeswithDawnaMarkova’sview?A.Decisionmakesnosenseinchoices.B.CuriositymakescreativemindsactivE.C.CreativeideasarebornofarelaxingminD.D.Formationofinnovationcomesfromfantasticideas.70.Thepurposeoftheauthorwritingthisarticleistopersuadeus____________.A.togiveupourtraditionalhabitsdeliberatelyB.tocreateanddevelopnewhabitsconsciouslyC.toresisttheapplicationofstandardizedtestingD.tobelievethatoldhabitsconflictwithnewhabits
- .Whenyouarelittleit’snothardtobelieveyoucanchangedtheworlD.Iremembermyenthusiasmwhenattheageof12IaddressedthepeopleattheRioEarthSummit.IamonlyachildItoldthem.YetIknowthatifallthemoneyspentonwarwasspentonendingpovertyandfindingenvironmentalanswerswhatawonderfulplacethiswouldbE.Inschoolyouteachusnottofightwithotherstoworkthingsouttorespectotherstocleanupourmessnottohurtothercreaturestosharenotbegreedy.Thenwhydoyougooutanddothethingsyoutellusnottodo?YougrownupssayyouloveusbutIchallengeyoupleasetomakeyouractionsreflectyourwords.Ispokeforsixminutesandreceivedastandingovation.SomeofthedelegatesevencrieD.IthoughtthatmaybeIhadreachedsomeofthemthatmyspeechmightactuallyspur刺激action.NowadecadefromRioafterI'vesatthroughmanymoreconferencesI'mnotsurewhathasbeenaccomplisheD.Myconfidenceinthepeopleinpowerandinthepowerofanindividual'svoicetoreachthemhasbeendeeplyshaken.WhenIwaslittletheworldwassimplE.ButasayoungadultI'mlearningthataswehavetomakechoices--educationcareerlifestyle--lifegetsmoreandmorecomplicateD.Wearebeginningtofeelpressuretoproduceandbesuccessful.Wearelearningashortsightedwayoflookingatthefuturefocusingonfour-yeargovernmenttermsandquarterlybusinessreports.Wearetaughtthateconomicgrowthisprogressbutwearen'ttaughthowtopursueahappyhealthyorsustainablewayofliving.Andwearelearningthatwhatwewantedforourfuturewhenwewere12wasidealisticandna??ve天真.TodayI'mnolongerachildbutI'mworriedaboutwhatkindofenvironmentmychildrenwillgrowupin.IknowchangeispossiblebecauseIamchangingstillfiguringoutwhatIthink.IamstilldecidinghowtolivemylifE.ThechallengesaregreatbutifweacceptindividualresponsibilityandmakechoiceswewillrisetothechallengesandwewillbecomepartofthepositivetideofthechangE.Ihopethisgoalwillbemetthroughourcommonefforts.Thankyouall.53.Thepurposeofwhatthespeakersaidattheageof12wasto.A.endpovertyandmakeschoolbeautifulB.findenvironmentalanswersandshowoffC.focuspeople’sattentiononsomesocialproblemsD.findawonderfulplaceandcleanitup54.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordovationinthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Alongperiodoflaughing.B.AcoldandunfriendlywelcomE.C.Anexpressionusedforgreeting.D.Greatapplauseorcheering.55.Theinformationinthetextispresentedmainlythrough.A.questionandanswerB.apersonallectureC.causeandeffectD.listingstepsinaprocess56.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthespeaker?A.Heisanexperiencededucator.B.Heisanimpoliteman.C.Heisamanofgreatworries.D.Heisamanofsocialresponsibility.
- 请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词每空一个单词TherearetwotypesofpeopleintheworlD.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreeofhealthandwealthandothercomfortsoflifeonebecomeshappywhiletheotherbecomesunhappy.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthingspersonseventsandtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds.Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings:thepleasantpartsofconversationthewellprepareddishesthegoodnessofthewineandthefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings.ThereforetheyarecontinuallydissatisfieD.BytheirremarkstheysourthepleasureofsocietyoffendhurtmanypeopleandmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywherE.IfthisturnofmindwasfoundedinnaturesuchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitieD.Theintentionofcriticizingandbeingdislikedisperhapstakenupbyimitation.Itgrowsintoahabitunknowntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybestrongbutitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealizeitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethislittlewarningmaybeofservicetothemandhelpthemchangethishabit.Thoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimaginationithasseriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck.Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers;nobodylovesthemandnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect.Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimatgettingsomeadvantagesinsocialpositionorfortunenobodywishesthemsuccess.Norwillanyonestartasteporspeakawordtofavortheirhopes.Iftheybringonthemselvespublicobjectionsnoonewilldefendorexcusethemandmanywilljointocriticizetheirwrongdoings.Theseshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasingwithoutworryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.Iftheydonotitwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontactwiththem.Otherwiseitcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenientespeciallywhenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels.Title:AboutTwoTypesofPeopleTypesofPeopleDifferences___________________ThehappyFixingtheirattentiononthe__________ofthingsEqualdegreeofhealthandwealthandotheroflifeTheunhappyThinkandspeakonlyofthethings.abouttheunhappySituation____Souringthepleasureofsociety●Growingintoahabit●Havingbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes●Nobodylovesthem●Noonetreatsthemwithpolitenessand●Changethisbad_______●Bepleasedwithwhatispleasing●Don’tworryneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers_manypeopleMakingthemselvesdisagreeable
- 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分Englishisfastbecomingthelanguageofsciencearoundtheworldbutwhatisitsfutureamongeverydayspeakers?Oneexpertpointsoutthatthepercentage比率ofnativeEnglishspeakersisdeclining降低globallywhilethelanguagesofotherrapidlygrowingregionsarebeingspokenbyincreasingnumbersofpeoplE.ButEnglishwillcontinuetoremainwidespreadandimportant.HoweverBritishlanguagescholarDavidGraddolsaysEnglishwillprobablydropindominance主导bythemiddleofthiscenturytorankafterChineseaboutequallywithArabicHindiandUrdu.ThenumberofpeoplespeakingEnglishasafirstlanguagecontinuestorisebutitisn’trisingnearlyasfastasthenumbersofmanyotherlanguagesaroundtheworldsimplybecausethemainpopulationgrouphasbeenlargelyinthelessdevelopedcountrieswherelanguagesotherthanEnglishhavebeenspokenhesays.InarecentarticleinthejournalScienceMr.Graddolnotedthatthreelanguagesthatarenotnearthetopofthelistofthemostwidelyspokennowmightbetheresoon.TheseareBengaliTamilandMalayspokeninsouthandSoutheastAsiA.DavidCrystaltheauthoroftheCambridgeEncyclopediaoftheEnglishLanguagesaysabout1.5billionoftheworld’ssixbillionpeoplespeakitasasecondtonguecomparedtothe400millionnativespeakers.ButanotherexpertontheEnglishlanguagesaysMr.Graddolunderestimates低估thefutureofitsdominancE.Nobodyquiteknowswhat’sgoingtohappenbecausenolanguagehasbeeninthispositionbeforE.Butalltheevidence证据suggeststhattheEnglishlanguagesnowballisrollingdownahillandisgettingfasterhesaiD.56.InDavidGraddol’sopinionEnglishwill_______.A.remainwidespreadandimportantB.bemoreimportantthananyotherlanguageC.loseitsdominantpositionD.dieawayinthenearfuture57.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphimpliesthat______.A.snowballswillrolldownfasterthanlanguageballsB.theEnglishlanguagesnowballisrollingdownfasterthananytimeinthepastC.EnglishlanguagewillsoondropindominanceD.moreandmorelanguageuserswillchooseEnglish58.HowmanyexpertsdoesthepassagementionwhoexpresstheirideasaboutthefutureofEnglish?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.59.Whatshouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.EnglishRemainingtheDominantPositionB.TheFutureofEnglish?WhoKnows?C.OpinionsfromDifferentExpertsD.TheEnglishLanguageSnowballRollingDown
- 第二节以下是五个应聘者的信息请阅读A.至F职位招聘的信息选出符合他们要求的最佳选项选项中有一项是多余选项答案写在答题卷上ElizabethNagatA.Elizabethoncestudiedinasecretarialprogramwhenshewasatuniversity.ShehasworkedinSumitomoCorporationasanexecutiveassistantforeightyears.JamesFlorian.JamesonceworkedasasalespersonandservedasthedirectorofnewhomesalesinbothForestLakesandGlenmoreforthreeyears.HecanspeakexcellentGermanandEnglishandheisverygoodatdealingwithpeoplE.ArthurSmith.Arthura22-year-oldboyhasjustgraduatedfromcollegE.He’sgotadiplomainLibraryTechnicianProgram.Wishingtohavesomefreetimehedoesn’twanttoworkfulltimE.GillianAnderson.GilliangraduatedfromtheUniversityofManchesterandgotaMaster’sDegreeinLibrarySciencefiveyearsago.AssoonassheleftschoolsheworkedinSt.BridePrintingLibraryasalibrarian.Nowsheisskilledindealingwithalmosteverythinginthelibrarysystem..JeromeFingelhamm.Jeromeaged32majoredincomputersciencewhenhewasatuniversity.HehasworkedinasoftwarecompanyforsixyearsandisanexpertatbothsoftwareandhardwarE.Hegotadriver’slicensewhenhewaseighteenyearsolD.SalesExecutiveWearelookingforintelligentsalesstaffforourever-growingteam.ApplicantsmusthaveatleastoneyearsalesexperienceknowledgeofEnglishlanguagepublicationsandmediagoodEnglishandsocialskills.B.ExecutiveAssistantVancouverIslandRegionalLibraryVIRLhasanopportunityforanexecutiveassistant.A.diplomainBusinessAdministrationorasecretarialprogramisneedeD.A.minimum最小值offiveyears’experienceasanexecutiveassistanttoanexecutivedirectorisrequireD.C.ReferenceSpecialistYou’reresponsibleforprovidingsupportforreferenceservicesinthelibrarysystem.ThesuccessfulapplicantmusthaveaMaster’sDegreeinLibraryScienceandaminimumofthreeyears’experienceasaprofessionallibrarian.D.LibraryTechnicianWeneedapart-timelibrarytechnician.Yourpositionisresponsibleforlibrarycataloging编目录bindingorderingpublicationsassistinginlegalresearch.BothtechnicalandreferenceservicesarerequireD.ThesuccessfulapplicantshouldhaveaLibraryTechniciandiplom__凭.E.CirculationDirector发行总监Wearelookingforacirculationdirector.ThesuccessfulapplicantmusthavegoodmanagingskillsincludingtheabilitytoassigntaskstoensuretheworkofthecirculationdepartmentisdonetothehigheststandarD.A.salesexperienceofatleasttenyearsisneedeD.F.Computer&NetworkAssistantThispositionisresponsiblefortheactivitiesrelatedtotheuseofautomated自动化的systems.Dutiesincludeinstalling安装repairingandupdatingsoftwareandhardwarE.A.driver’slicenseisnecessary.
- .Wouldyoueatareadymealfromthefridgeratherthancookfromscratch?Haveyoubeendoinginternetshoppingratherthangoingtothestores?Whatcan'tyoubebotheredtodo?A.studyintohowlazyBritishpeoplearehasfoundmorethanhalfofadultsaresoidlethey'dcatchtheliftratherthanclimbtwoflightsofstairs.Justover2000peoplewerequizzedbyindependentresearchersatNuffieldHealthBritain'slargesthealthcharity.Theresultswerestartling.Aboutoneinsixpeoplesurveyedsaidiftheirremotecontrolwasbrokentheywouldcontinuewatchingthesamechannelratherthangetup.Morethanonethirdofthosequestionedsaidtheywouldnotruntocatchabus.Worryinglyofthe654respondentswithchildren64%saidtheywereoftentootiredtoplaywiththem.Thisledthereporttoconcludethatit'snowonderthatoneinsixchildrenintheUKareclassifiedasobesebeforetheystartschool.DrSarahDaunceymedicaldirectorofNuffieldHealthsaid:Peopleneedtogetfitternotjustfortheirownsakebutforthesakeoftheirfamiliesfriendsandevidentlytheirpetstoo.Ifwedon'tstarttotakecontrolofthisproblemawholegenerationwillbecometoounfittoperformeventhemostrudimentaryoftasks.AndScotland’slargestcityGlasgowwasshamedasthemostidlecityintheUKwith75%questionedadmittingtheydonotgetenoughexercisefollowedcloselybyBirminghamandSouthamptonbothwith67%.TheresultsbringseriouschallengesfortheNationalHealthServicewhereobesity-relatedillnessessuchasheartdiseaseandcancerhavebeenonasteadyincreaseforthepast40yearsandarecostingbillionsofpoundseveryyear.59.Howmanypeoplequestioneddon’tplaywiththeirchildren?A.1280.B.Morethan333.C.654.D.About420.60.Thestudyleadsustobelievethat_______.A.thepetsintheUKwillbeintroubleiftheirownerskeeptheirwayoflifeB.Glasgowpeoplefeelashamedbecausetheydon’tgetenoughexerciseC.BritishpeoplearethelaziestaroundtheworldD.fivesixthsoftheBritishchildrenarehealthy61.Howdoestheauthorconvincethereaders?A.Bypresentingtheresultsofastudy.B.Byprovidinganswerstoquestions.C.Byinterviewingsomeexperts.D.Bytellingastory.62.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.A.studyofBritishpeople’slaziness.B.A.studyofBritishpeople’slifestyles.C.ThehealthserviceintheUK.D.TheobesityproblemintheUK.
- Oncetherewasan11-year-oldboywhowentfishingwithhisfatherinthemiddleofaNewHampshirelakE.Onthedaybeforebass巴斯鱼seasonopenedtheywerefishingearlyintheeveningcatchingotherfishwithworms.Thentheboytiedonasmallsilverlure鱼饵andputitintothelakE.SuddenlyhefeltthatsomethingverybigpullingonthelurE.Hisfatherwatchedwithadmirationastheboyskillfullybroughtthefishbesidethebank.Finallyheliftedthetiredfishfromthewater.Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseenbutitwasabass.Theboyandhisfatherlookedatthebigfish.Thefatherlitamatchandlookedathiswatch.Itwas10pm–twohoursbeforetheseasonopeneD.Helookedatthefishthenattheboy.You’llhavetoputitbacksonhesaiD.Dad!criedtheboyTherewillbeotherfishsaidhisfather.Notasbigasthisonecriedtheboy.HelookedaroundthelakE.Nootherfishermenorboatswereinsightinthemoonlight.Helookedagainathisfather.Eventhoughnoonehadseenthemnorcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehehadcaughtthefishtheboycouldtellfromhisfather’svoicethatthedecisioncouldn’tbechangeD.Hethrewthehugebassintotheblackwater.ThebigfishdisappeareD.Theboythoughtthathewouldneveragainseesuchabigfish.Thatwas34yearsago.TodaytheboyissuccessfularchitectinNewYorkCity.HeoftentakeshisownsonanddaughterstofishatthesameplacE.Andhewasright.Hehasneveragaincaughtsuchalargefishastheonehegotthatnightlongago.Buthedoesseethatsamefishagainandagaineverytimehehasanethical伦理的道德的decisiontomakE.Forashisfatherhadtaughthimethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythepracticeofethicsthatisdifficult.Whathappenedwhenthebigfishturnedouttobeabass?A.Theboyandhisfatherdiscussedwhattodowiththebigfish.B.Theboythrewthebassbackintothewaterwillingly.C.ThefatherlitamatchinordertocheckthetimE.D.TheyworriedotherfishermenmaydiscoverwhattheyhaddonE.Fromthetextweknowthatthefather_________.A.didn’tlovehissonB.alwaysdisagreedwithhissonC.dislikedthehugefishD.wasfirmandstubbornThesuccessfularchitectwentfishingwithhischildrenatthesameplacebecause_________.A.theymightcatchabigfishthereB.hewastaughtamorallessonthereC.itwasamostpopularfishingspotD.theirchildrenenjoyedfishingthereWhatdoesthestoryimply?A.Itiseasytosaysomethingbutdifficulttodo.B.AnethicaldecisionisalwayseasytomakE.C.It’shardtotellrightfromwrongsometimesD.Fishingcanhelponetomakerightdecisions.
- 第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节对话填空阅读下面对话掌握大意并根据所给首字母的提示在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整正确形式使对话通顺共10小题每小题1分满分10分L:I’mterriblysorrytotroubleyoubutI’dliketoaskyousomequestions.O:Pleasego76a________.L:IfindEnglishreallydifficulttolearn.It’s77u_________thatIhaveworkedhardbuthaveachievedsolittlE.O:Inwhatway?L:Rememberingnewwordsisratherdifficult.IlookedatthevocabularybutIcouldn’trememberthem.Itis78o_______thatIhaveno79g______forEnglish.O:Idon’tthinkso.Thingsmaynotsoundlikewhatyousay.You’dbettertrydifferent80w_____torememberthemandtrytomakeitinteresting.ForexampleyoucanwritethewordsonacardinEnglishononesideandChineseonthe81o_____.L:AndhowIcan82i_____myreadingability?O:Wellas83f_______thatyoushoulddoalotofreading.Youknowpracticemakesperfect.Iftime84p_____youcanreadnovelswrittenbysomefamous85w_____suchasMarkTwainCharlesDickensandsoon.L:Thankyou.I’llhaveatry.O:GookluckwithyourEnglishstudyinthefuturE.76.__________77.__________78.__________79.__________80.__________81.__________82.__________83.__________84._________85._________
- 第二节摘录信息共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下面短文根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语并将答案转写到答题卡上注意每空不超过3个单词InmostChineseteavillagesMarchisthetimeofyearinwhichlocalsstarttopickandprocessteA.Theusuallyquietvillagessuddenlybecomecrowdedcentersofactivityaspeopletakeoutspecialtoolsandprepareforteaprocessing.Insomevillageslocalresidentsholdtraditionalceremoniesthankingheavenforitsblessing.ThepriceofteapickedinMarchisextremelyhighbecauseitisfreshtenderandcontainsmultipletraceelements.Chinahasbeenfamousforteaproductionsinceancienttimes.OfthegoodstransportedandtradedalongtheOldSilkRoadlinkingChinatotheMiddleEastandEuropetheimportanceofteawasmatchedonlybysilk.ChinaproducesOolongblackgreenwhiteyellowanddarkteA.TheOolonggreenandblackvarietiesaremostfamousfortheirhighquality.MostofChina'steavillagesarefoundinremotemountainousareasinthecountry'ssouthandsouthwestwherethebeautifulsceneryisoftenhiddenunderclouds.53.Title:_______________TimeFrom54.__________________tillnowTradinginthepastAlongthe55.________________tomanyothercountries.ProducingplaceRemoteandquietteavillages56_________________Oolongblackgreenwhiteyellowanddarktea57.______forexpensiveMarchteaFreshtenderandcontainingmultipletraceelements
- LOSANGELES---TwolosthikerswhosurvivedthreenightsinmountainsthankstosuppliesatacampsiteofanotherhikerwhodisappearedlastyeardescribedtheirsufferingsayingtheyhadtherealspecialthankforthemanwhoisprobablydeaD.ThecoupleAllen24andBrandonDay28wereinSouthernCaliforniaforanimportantconferencE.TheygotlostonSaturdaywestofPalmSpringsafterwanderingoffatrailduringwhatwassupposedtobeadayhikE.PreparedonlyforabriefhiketheyworelightjacketsandtennisshoesandhadnofoodspareclothingormobilephonE.Withnightclosingintheytookshelterinasmallcaveandspentthenightsleeplessfreezingandhungry.OnMondaytheydiscoveredacampsiteinadeadvalley.Therewasasleepingmatabackpackadisposablerazor一次性剃刀aspoonandtennisshoes.DayandAllenweredelightedthinkingsomeonetherecouldhelpthemfindthewayout.ButlatertheyrealizedtheplacewasdeserteD.TheyfoundidentificationshowingthecamperwasDonovan60aretiredsocialworkerfromVirginiA.TheylearnedlaterinhisdiarythathewasanexperiencedhikerandhedisappearedonMay22005inicyweather.Theyfoundarticlesinhisbackpack:awarmsweaterforAllendrysocksforDayandmatches.Theylitasmallsignalfiretoattractahelicoptercrewinthedistancebutthecrewdidnotseethem.OnTuesdaymorningDaycreatedareallybigsmokesignalthatfinallyattractedahelicoptercrew.Theywereexaminedatahospitalandhadonlybruises擦伤.Wefeelgreat.We’rethankful.Wefeellikewe’vebeengivenasecondchancesaidDaywhoexpressedthattheywouldn’tgiveuphikingevenafterthisexperiencE.1.Thepassagemostprobablyappearsin________.A.anadvertisementB.anewspaperC.atravelguidebookD.atraveljournal2.WhydidAllenandDaygotoSouthernCalifornia?A.Togoforashorthikinginmountains.B.Tosearchforthehikermissingayearago.C.ToattendanimportantconferencE.D.ToenjoythesceneryofPalmSprings.3.Whichofthethingsthecouplefoundhelpedthemthemost?A.Tennisshoes.B.A.sleepingmat.C.awarmsweater.D.Matches.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTURE?A.Thecouplerealizedthecampsitewasdesertedthemomenttheyfoundit.B.Thecoupleatfirstthoughtthepersoninthecampcouldhelpthemout.C.ItwastheicyweatherthatledtoDonovan’sdisappearanceanddeath.D.ThisexperiencewouldpreventthecouplehikingagaininfuturE.
- WalkingdownanyofShanghai’smainshoppingstreetsthisweeknewcomersmightthinkthelocalshavebeencelebratingChristmasforcenturies.ChristmasmaynotbeacustomaryholidayinChinabutbusinessmeninShanghaiknowitwillbringsomethingmorevaluablethantradition:peoplearewillingtospendmoney.MostChinesemayfeellittleconnectionwiththeChristmascelebrationbutwithmostshopsofferingdiscount折扣themessagecouldn’tbeclearer--itistheseasontopartwithone’shard-earnedcash.MuchofthatmarketingdriveisdirectedtowardsthousandsofforeignersandforeigncompaniesthatcallShanghaihomE.ButforShanghai’s13millionlocalsregardlessofpersonalinterestthereseemsnoavoidingtheseason’scommercialgreetings.Alongsomemajorroadsnearlyeveryshopwindowdisplayssomesymbolstotheholiday:aman-madefirtree杉树withlightsorasnowman.WithanincreasingnumberofwesternersarrivinginthecityforworkyoungShanghaineseeagertokeeppacewiththelatestwesternfashionshavebeguntoshowtheirinterestinChristmas.Butsomepeoplestilldon’tthinkChristmasisanimportantfestivalinChinA.AtleastitislessimportantthantheNewYearandChina’sSpringFestival.72..WhyarepeoplewillingtospendmoneyduringChristmas?A.Theyhaveearnedalotofmoney.B.GoodsaremuchcheaperduringthisperiodoftimE.C.Itistimeforshopstosellgoods.D.BusinessmenlikeChristmas.73.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Christmasistheseasonpeoplewillholdtheirhard-earnedmoneytightly.B.MostChinesepeoplethinktheyhavesomethingtodowithChristmas.C.Christmasistheseasonforcommonpeopletoearnmoney.D.FewChinesepeoplefeeltheyareconnectedwithChristmascelebrations.74.WhydosomeyoungShanghaineseshowgreatinterestinChristmas?A.TheythinkthemselvesconnectedwithChristmascelebrations.B.TheythinkChristmasismoreimportantthanNewYear’sDay.C.Theywanttofollowtheup-to-datewesternfashions.D.Theywanttopartwiththeirhard-earnedcashduringChristmas.75.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthat_______.A.Itisdifficultformostpeopletoearnmoney.B.Itiseasyformostpeopletoearnmoney.C.OnlyforeignersinShanghaicelebrateChristmas.D.ChristmaswillbeasimportantasChina’sSpringFestival.
- 第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息请阅读下列应用文和相关信息并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应题号的相应选项字母涂黑首先请阅读下列职位广告A.FiveWaitersandTenWaitresses—Agedlessthan22.—AtleasthighschoolgraduatE.—Good-looking;menatleast1.72meterstallandwomenatleast1.60meterstall.—ThoseknowingforeignlanguagespreferreD.—Salary1600-2200Yuanpermonth.B.OneSecretary—Agedlessthan30.—FemalepreferreD.—Goodatwritingandskilledatcomputer.C.Accountant—Agedbetween25and40.—Withanexperienceofatleasttwoyears.—WithadegreeandanaccountantcertificatE.—Salary3000-4000Yuanmonthly.—Withapracticalknowledgeofcomputer.D.Salesclerk—Basiceducationof12yearsormorE.—Goodatcomputer.—Salary1800-2200Yuanmonthly.E.EnglishTeacher—Agedbetween35and45.—Withamasterdegreeandacertificateinnormaluniversity.—WithanexperienceabroadpreferreD.F.SeniorLawyer—Agedbetween45and50.—Withdoctordegreeoflaw.—Withanexperienceofseniorlawyerforatleastthreeyears.—ThoseknowingEnglishpreferreD.请阅读以下求职者的相关信息然后匹配和他/她感兴趣的职位56.AnnhasbeenaseniorlawyerwithadoctordegreeintheUSAforfiveyears.ShereturnedtoChinalastweek.ShewantstohavethesamejobinBeijing.57.Lisaal.7-meter-tallprettygirlhasjustgraduatedfromJingshanHighSchool.SheisgoodatforeignlanguagesespeciallyEnglish.58.LiWeibecameanEnglishteacherinahighschoolinNewYorkafterhehadgotthemasterdegreeandacertificateinCaliforniaUniversity.HecamebacktoChinalastweekandwantedtoactasanEnglishteacherinGuangzhou.59.Lanrawhoisa23-year-oldladyisgoodatwritingaswellascomputer.Shewouldliketobeemployedasasecretary.60.LuBinwhocanoperateonthecomputerwellhasjustgraduatedfromGuangyaMiddleSchool.Shecanhavethechancetogotouniversitybutshegivesitup.Shewantslearntodobusinessasasalesgirlfirst.求职者职位56.AnnA.FiveWaitersandTenWaitresses57.LisaB.OneSecretary58.LiWei.C.Accountant59.LauraD.Salesclerk60.LuBinE.EnglishTeacherF.SeniorLawyer
- SECTIONC.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.GoodmorningandwelcometoScotlanD.Ihopeyouhadagoodjourneyandarenottootired48morning.MynameisAdaandIamheretohelp49.Iwanttotellyouafewthings50youmayfinduseful.Firstlythebanks.Theyareopenfromninethirtyinthemorninguntilfouro’clockintheafternoon.That’sninethirtyuntilfour.Theyareopeneveryday51Sunday.ButonSundayyoucanchangemoneyinthehotel.Secondthebuses.Youcantakeabusfromthehoteltothecitycenter.It’sthenumbertwenty-onE.Youmayfind52veryconvenienttotravelbybusherebecausetherearebuseseverytenminutes53youwon’thavetowaitlong.You’llfindthebusstopoutsidethehotel.AtickettothecitycentercostssixtypencE.54tonightwe’rehavingapartyforyouintherestaurantwhereIhopeI’llseeyouall55.Thankyou.
- ThreeGorgesCruises游程Day1Home→BeijingWewillmeetyouattheairportinBeijingandtakeyoutothehotelinthedowntownareA.Day2BeijingAfterbreakfastyou’llvisitTiananmenSquarE.ThenyouwillgototheForbiddenCitythehomeofChineseemperorsformorethan500years.IntheeveningyouwillattendawelcomepartyandhaveachancetoenjoyBeijingRoastDuck!Day3Beijing→ChongqingAfterbreakfastyouwillflytoChongqingandvisittheChongqingMuseum.ThenyourcruisedowntheYangtzeRiverwillbeginonthefive-starcruiseshipRegalChinA.Youwillspendthenightontheship.Day4Chongqing→FengduAt8:00A.m.thecruisewillleaveChongqing.Relaxonthedeckandenjoythebeautifulsceneryoftheriver.IntheafternoonwewillarriveatGhostCity—Fengduforanexcursion短途游览ontheshorE.Overnightontheship.Day5ThreeGorgesYouwillsailthroughtheQutangGorgeandtheWuGorgeandtakeasmallboatdowntheShennongStreamtoenjoythescenery.Day6ThreeGorgesAfterpassingtheXilingGorgeyouwillgoonamorningshoreexcursiontotheThreeGorgesDam.Day7ThreeGorges→Wuhan→ShanghaiAt2:30p.m.thecruiseshipwillarriveinWuhanandthecruisetourwillenD.YouwillhaveachancetovisittheYellowCraneTower黄鹤楼andthenyouwillflytoShanghai.Day8Shanghai→HomeYouwillvisittheShanghaiMuseuminthemorning.AfterlunchyouwillvisittheBund外滩whichissaidtobealandmarkofShanghai.ThenyouwillbeseenoffatShanghaiairport.Howmanynightswillyouspendonthecruiseship?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.Onwhichdaywillyouhaveanafternoonshoreexcursion?A.Day4.B.Day5.C.Day6.D.Day7.Whatistheorderofthejourney?①theWuGorge②theYellowCraneTower③theXilingGorge④theBund⑤ChongqingMuseum⑥Fengdu⑦theThreeGorgesDam⑧theForbiddenCityA.⑧⑤⑥③①②⑦④B.⑧⑤⑥①③⑦②④C.⑧⑥③⑤②①⑦④D.④⑤⑥①②③⑦⑧Howmuchwillafamilywith2adultsanda3-year-oldchildpayforthevisit?A.US$4375.B.US$4905.C.US$3950.D.US$4537.5.
- MichaelJacksontheAmericanpoplegenddiedofacardiacarrest心脏骤停inaLosAngeleshospitallastnightjustweeksbeforehehopedtoresurrect复活hisfour-decadelongcareerwithaseriesofsold-outshowsinLondon.ThepopsuperstarwastakentotheUniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngelesmedicalcentrelastnightanddoctorstriedresuscitation使苏醒使复活intheambulancE.Hedidnotregainconsciousnessandwasreporteddeadaboutthreehourslater.MybrotherthelegendaryKingofPoppassedawayonThursday25Juneat2.26pmhisbrotherJermainesaidWebelievehesufferedacardiacarrestathishomehoweverthecauseofhisdeathisunknownuntiltheresultsoftheautopsy验尸areknown.Thepersonalphysicianwhowaswithhimatthetimeattemptedtoresuscitatedhim.A.spokesmanfortheUCLAmedicalcentresaidWhenhearrivedathospitalatapproximately1.14pmateamofdoctorsattemptedtoresuscitatehimforaperiodofmorethanonehourtheywereunsuccessful.Policesaidtheywereinvestigatingwhichisstandardprocedureinsuchcases.Jackson'sdeathbroughtatragicendtoalongdeclinefromhispeakinthe1980swhenhewasmusic'sgreatestall-aroundperformerauniterofblackandwhitemusicwhoshatteredtheracebarrieronMTV.His1982albumThrillerwhichincludedtheblockbusterhitsBeatItBillieJeanandThrillerisstillthebest-sellingalbumofalltimewithanestimated50mcopiessoldworldwidE.Theworldfamousentertainerhadplannedaseriesof50concertsinLondonfrom12July.Althoughinthelasttwodecadeshisreputationwasdestroyedbychargesofchildmolestation骚扰andhisfantasticpublicbehaviorallticketsweresoldwithinhoursprovingtheKingofPophadenduringappeal.49.WheredidMichaelJacksondie?A.AthomeinLosAngeles.B.InaLosAngeleshospital.C.OnthestageinLondon.D.Inanambulancetohospital.50.WhatcausedMichaelJacksontodieaccordingtoJermaine?A.HeartdiseasE.B.It’sunknownbeforetheresultsoftheautopsy.C.WorkingtooharD.D.Hispersonalphysician’simpropertreatment.51.WhywerethepoliceinvolvedininvestigatingthedeathofMichaelJackson?A.BecausetheybelievedhewasmurdereD.B.Becauseitwasstandardprocedureinsuchcases.C.BecauseMichaelJacksondiedsuddenly.D.Becausehisbrotherwassuspiciousofthetruthofhisdeath.52.ItcanbeinferredthatMichaelJacksonwas___________.A.aKingofPopwithgoodreputation.B.aKingofPopstillplayingonthestagebeforedeath.C.indeedabadmanwithfantasticpublicbehavior.D.apopularKingofPopinspiteofillfamE.
- ThinkofLondonandyouwillprobablyrememberthebrightreddoubledeckerbuses.ThinkofThailand’scapitalcityBangkokandthenoisytuk-tuksmaycometominD.ThinkofSanFranciscoandyoumightseethecity’scablecars.Imaginingwhatthesecitieswouldlooklikewithoutthoseisdifficult.Theyaresymbolsofthesecitiesthatmakethemdifferent.Howeverthesecitysymbolsarenotalwayssowelllovedbytheircityleaders.Cityleaderswantwhatisbestfortheircitywhichoftenmeansthemostmoderntransport.InBangkokcityleadershavebanned禁止tuk-tuksbecausetheyconsiderthemnoisyandpolluting.HoweverthebanhaslargelybeenunsuccessfulasithasnotchangedThaipeople’sloveforthecheaptuk-tuksovertaxis.InLondonthecity’sfirstevermayor市长removedthereddoubledeckerbuseswhichhethoughtwereoldfashioneD.HisplanworkedbutLondonerswereunhappytolosetheniceoldbusestheybelievedrepresentedthebestoftheircity.Theymadetheirunhappinessfeltwhenthemayorcameupforre-election.MostLondonersvotedforhiscompetitorwhopromisedtobringthebusback.AsforSanFranciscoseveralcablecarsarestillinusebutmainlyastouristattractions.Theyaretooslowtobeusedforanythingotherthanscenictrips.Citytransportsymbolsmayhaveaplaceintheircitypeople’sheartsbutitseemstheyareincreasinglyoutofstepwiththemodernworlD.AsLondonershaveprovedtheircontinuedlifedependsonpeople’swillingnesstofightfortheirsurvival.64.What’sthepurposeofwritingthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducesomecitytransportsymbols.B.Toexplainwhysomecitiesarepopular.C.Totalkaboutmoderntransportinsomecities.D.Toattractmoretouriststovisitsomecities.65.TheLondondoubledeckerbusisreturningmainlybecause__________.A.thenewmayorlovesitB.LondonersfoughtforitC.itisanimprovedtransportD.itispopularwithtourists66.Whichprovestheoldcitytransportsymbolsarenotlovedbycityleaders?A.OnlyafewcablecarsarestillinuseinSanFrancisco.B.Bangkokcityleaderstriedtoremovethecheaptuk-tuks.C.Themayorwhosolddoubledeckerbuseslostthere-election.D.Thenewmayorwillbringbackimproveddoubledeckerbuses.67.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Moderncitiesshouldremoveoldcitytransportsymbols.B.Thewriterthinkshighlyoftheoldcitytransportsymbols.C.Oldcitytransportsymbolsfacetheproblemofsurvival.D.Touristcitieswilllosetheirattractionwithoutthesymbols.
- OurMommyandMetimebegantwoyearsago.Mynext-doorneighborandfellowmotherChristieandIwereoutinourfrontyardswatchingsevenchildrenofage6andunderridetheirbikesupanddown.IwishIcouldtakeoneofmychildrenoutalonesaidChristiE.Thenweworkedoutaplan:WhenChristietakesoneofherchildrenoutI'llwatchherotherthreE.AndwhenshewatchestwoofmineI'lltakesomeoneout.ThechildrenwereextremelyquicktoaccepttheideaofMommyandMetimE.Christie'sdaughterMcKenziewentfirst.Whenshereturnedtheotherchildrenshoweredherwithtonsofquestions.McKenziewassmilingbroadly.Christielookedrefreshedandhappy.she'slikeadifferentchildwhenthere'snooneelsearoundChristiesharedwithmequietly.WithhermotheralltoherselfMcKenziedidn'thavetomakeanefforttogainattention.JustasChristiehadnoticedchangesinMcKenzieIalsodiscoveredsomethingdifferentineachofmychildrenduringouralonetimes.ForexampleIamalwayssurprisedwhenmydaughterwhoisseldomclosetomeholdsmyhandfrequently.Mystuttering口吃的sonTomdoesn'tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn'thavetostruggleforachancetospeak.AndtheothersonSamwho'salwaysfollowerwhenaroundotherchildrenshinesasaleaderduringourtimestogether.TheMommyandMetimeallowsustobesimplyaloneandawaywitheachchild--talkingsharingandlaughingwhichhasbeenthebiggestgain.Everychilddeserves应得到tobeanonlychildatleastonceinawhilE.58.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thebasicneedsofchildren.B.TheadvantageofspendingtimewithonechildatatimE.C.Thehappylifeoftwofamilies.D.Theexperienceoftheonlychildbeingwithmother.59.RightafterMcKenziecamebacktheotherchildrenwere________.A.happyB.curiousC.regretfulD.friendly60.Whatisoneofthechangestheauthorfindsinherchildren?A.Tomhaslessdifficultyinspeaking.B.Samholdsherhandmoreoften.C.Theboysbecomebetterfollowers.D.Thedaughteractslikealeader.61.Theauthorseemstobelievethat________A.havingbrothersandsistersisfunB.it'stiringtolookafterthreechildrenC.everychildneedsparents'fullattentionD.parentsshouldwatchothers'children
- 第二节共5小题每小题2.5分满分12.5分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Peopleknowthedangersoffires.It’sgoodforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafirE.Herearesomesuggestions.PutasmokealarminthehousE.ThealarmmakesaloudsounD.71Makeescapeplans.TheyshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehousE.Ifthereisafireeveryonefollowstheplantogetout.72PractiseforafirE.Theydofirepracticebecausetheyteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.EveryoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerulesDon'topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.73SmokecanbemoredangerousthanfirE.Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?Firstdon’trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!74Putablanketaroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.75Ifthereisafiredon’tforgettocall119forhelp.A.Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.B.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.C.Thecleanestairisfoundatthetop.D.Stayclosetothefloor!E.A.wisefamilyisreadyallthetimE.F.Makesureallthewindowscanbeopenedeasily.G.Donotgobacktothehouseforanyreason.
- 第Ⅱ卷非选择题共35分第四部分写作共二节满分35分第一节对话填空共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读下面对话掌握其大意并根据所给的字母的提示在标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整正确形式使对话通顺Hereisaconversationbetweenababysnailandhismotherwhich76.t______medeeply.Babysnail:WhywasIbornwitha77.s______thatgrewsohardandsoheavy?Mothersnail:Becausewedonothavebonesto78.s______us.Wecanonlycrawlandmove79.s______sowegetashelltoprotectus.Babysnail:Thecaterpillar毛虫hasnoboneseithernorcanshemovequickly.Whycanshegowithoutashell?Mothersnail:That’sbecauseacaterpillarwillbecomea80.b_______.Shecanflyhightoskyandtheskycanprotecther.Babysnail:Buttheearthworm蚯蚓81.c______likeus.Hehasnobonesnorcanheturnintoabutterfly.Whydoeshenot82.c______ahardandheavyshell?Mothersnail:Hecandrillaholeintothegroundtoprotecthimself.Babysnail:BurstingintotearsWhata83.p______!Wehaveno84.p______fromeithertheskyorthegrounD.Mothersnail:That’swhyweare85.g______withashell.Wedon’tneedtodependontheskyorthegroundforprotection.Wedependonourselves.
- Ⅲ阅读共两节满分40分第一节阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericafromasmallvillageinGuangdongChinawebroughtnotonlyourluggagebutalsoourvillagerulescustomsandculturE.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespectelders.UnluckilythisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.OnetimewhenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouplethewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthatherfaceshowedgreatdispleasurE.MymanagerwhohappenedtohearwhatIsaidtookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive敏感Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescriptionold.IthenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewifE.Afterthecoupleheardmyreasontheyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferencessotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChinapeopleareproudofbeingolD.NotsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreightyandpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperiencE.YoungpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperiencE.HoweverintheUnitedStatespeoplethinkgrowingoldisaproblemsinceoldshowsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjoggingandwomenputonmakeuphopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderlytheygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.AfterthatIchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeoplE.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore;IstillrespectthembutnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.41.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause_________.A.themanageraskedhimtodosoB.herespectedtheelderlyC.thecouplewantedhimtodosoD.hewantedmorepay42.WhenJackcalledthecoupleelderlytheybecame__________.A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited43.InJack’shometown_________.A.peopledislikebeingcalledoldB.peopleareproudofbeingoldC.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreightyD.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants44.AfterthisexperienceJack_________.A.losthisjobintherestaurantB.madefriendswiththecoupleC.nolongerrespectedtheelderlyD.changedhiswaywitholderpeople45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThemoreJackexplainedtheangrierthecouplegot.B.JackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperiencE.C.ThemanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouplE.D.FromthisexperienceJacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculturE.
- IneededtogetsomemoneysoafterChristmasItookajobintheclothesdepartmentatGraham’sforthefirstfortnightoftheJanuarysalE.Ican’tsaythatIenjoyeditbutitwasanexperienceI’llneverforget.Icouldneverunderstandwhythereweresomanythingsinthesales;wheredidtheyallcomefrom?NowIknowthesecret!Firstlythereisthespecialwinterstock货物andthestockthatpeoplebuyalltheyearround;someofthesethingsareslightlyreduceD.Secondlytherearethesummerclothestheycouldn’tselllastyear;theseareheavilyreducedtoclearthem.Thirdlytherearecheapclothesboughtinspeciallyforthesales;theseareputoutathighpricestendaysbeforethesalebeginsandthenarereducedby60%inthesalE.Clever!Lastlytheybuyinseconds?clothesnotinperfectconditionforthesaleandtheyaresoldverycheaply.WhenIarrivedhalfanhourbeforeopeningonthefirstdayofthesaletherewasalreadyaqueuearoundthreesidesofthebuilding.Thismademeverynervous.WhenthebigmomentarrivedtoopenthedoorsthesecurityguardslookinglessconfidentthanusualcameuptothemkeysinhanD.Themomenttheyhadunlockedthedoorstheyhidbehindthedoorsforprotectionasthenoisycrowdchargedin.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes;thiswasn’tshoppingitwasabattlefield!Onepoorladycouldn’tkeepherfeetandwasknockedoverbypeoplepushingfrombehinD.ClotheswereflyinginalldirectionsaspeoplesearchedforthesizescoloursandstylestheywanteD.Quarrelsbrokeout.Motherswereusingtheirsmallchildrentocrawl爬行throughpeople’slegsandgetholdofthingstheycouldn’tgetnearthemselves.WithinminutesIhadhalfadozenpeoplepushingclothesundermynoseeachwantingtobethefirstserveD.WherehadthefamousEnglishQueuegone?ThewholedaycontinuedlikethatbutIkeptmytemper脾气!IwastakingmoneyhandoverfistandbegantorealizewhytwiceayearGraham’swerehappytoturntheirexpensivestoreintoabattlefieldlikethis.Inthesalefeverpeoplewerespendingmoneylikewaterwithoutthinkingwhethertheyneededwhattheywerebuying.AslongasitwasabargainitwasOK.Youwon’tbelievethisbutassoonasIgothomeIcrashedoutforfourhours.ThenIhaddinnerandwentbacktobedfearingthesoundofthealarmwhichwouldtellmetogetreadyfortheseconddayofthesalE.61.Whatkindofclothesislikelytobesold5%cheaper?A.Lastsummer’sclothes.B.Clothesnotinperfectcondition.C.Clothesboughtinspeciallyforthesales.D.Clothesforwinter.62.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.ThecustomersgaveupthequeuingforwhichtheEnglisharefamous.B.ThecustomerskepttheirtemperwhilelookingforclothestheywanteD.C.Smallchildrenenjoyedcrawlingthroughpeople’slegs.D.ThesecurityguardswerefearlessofthecrowD.63.Intheauthor’sopinionwhywereGraham’shappytomaketheirexpensivestoreintoBattlefield?A.Thereweretoomanyclothesandtheywantedtocleartheminthesales.B.Theywereeagertoshowthattheywerecleveratdoingbusiness.C.Theycouldtakethechancetoraisethepricesofalltheirclothes.D.Theywantedtomakemoremoneybyhavingsales.64.Theexpressioncrashedoutmeans________.A.chattedwithherfriendsB.sleptsoundlyC.brokedownD.dinedout65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBestBargain.B.HuntingforajoB.C.SaleFever.D.A.PleasantFortnight.
- AboutsixyearsagoIwaseatinglunchinarestaurantinNewYorkCitywhenawomanandayoungboysatdownatthenexttablE.Icouldn’thelpoverhearingpartsoftheirconversation.Atonepointthewomanasked:Sohowhaveyoubeen?AndtheboywhocouldnothavebeenmorethansevenoreightyearsoldrepliedFranklyI’vebeenalittledepressedlately.Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.AsfarasIcanremembermyfriendsandIdidn’tfindoutweweredepresseduntilwewereinhighschool.Theevidenceofachangeinchildrenhasincreasedsteadilyinrecentyears.Childrendon’tseemchildlikeanymorE.Childrenspeakmorelikeadultsdressmorelikeadultsandbehavemorelikeadultsthantheyusedto.Whetherthisisgoodorbadisdifficulttosaybutitcertainlyisdifferent.Childhoodasitoncewasnolongerexistswhy?Humandevelopmentisbasednotonlyoninnate天生biologicalstatesbutalsoonpatternsofaccesstosocialknowledgE.Movementfromonesocialrote生搬硬套toanotherusuallyinvolveslearningthesecretsofthenewstatus.Childrenhavealwaysbeentaughtadultsecretsbutslowlyandinstages:wetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.Inthelast30yearshoweverasecret-revelation揭示machinehasbeenbroughtin98percentofAmericanhomes.Itiscalledtelevision.Televisionpassesinformationtoallviewersalikeindiscriminately不加区分地.Unabletoresistthetemptationmanychildrenturntheirattentionfromprintedtextstothelesschallengingmorevividmovingpictures.Communicationthroughprintasamatteroffactallowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationtowhichchildrenhaveaccess.Readingandwritinginvolveacomplexcodeofsymbolthatmustbememorizedandpractices.Childrenmustreadsimplebooksbeforetheycanreadcomplexmaterials.53.Traditionallyachildissupposedtolearnabouttheadultworld______________.A.throughcontactwithsocietyB.naturallyandbybiologicalinstinct本能C.graduallyandunderguidanceD.throughexposuretosocialinformation54.Thephenomenonthattoday’schildrenseemadultlikeisdueto____________.A.thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevisionB.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontentC.thefastpaceofhumanintellectualdevelopmentD.theconstantlyrisingstandardofliving55.Whyistheauthorinfavorofcommunicationthroughprintforchildren?A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation.B.Itdevelopschildren’sinterestinreadingandwriting.C.IthelpschildrentomemorizeandpracticemorE.D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn.56.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthechangeintoday’schildren?A.Hefeelsamusedbytheirpremature早熟behavior.B.HethinksitisaphenomenonworthyofnotE.C.Heconsidersitapositivedevelopment.D.Heseemstobeupsetaboutit.
- .SectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedABC.andD.ChoosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustreaD.Mykidsreallyunderstandsolarandearth-heatenergysaysasecond-gradeteacherinSaugusCaliforniA.SomeofthemarebuildingsolarcollectorsfortheirenergycoursE.TheseyoungscientistsarepartofCityBuildingEducationalProgramCBEPaparticularprogramforkindergartenthroughtwelfthgradethatusesthestagesofcityplanningtoteachbasicreadingwritingandmathskillsandmorE.Thechildrendon'tjustplananycity.Theymapandanalyzethehousingenergyandtransportationrequirementsoftheirowndistrictandpredictitsneedsin100years.Withtheaidofanarchitectwhovisitstheclassroomonceaweektheyinventnewwaystomeettheseneedsandbuildmodelsoftheircreations.Designingbuildingsofthefuturegiveschildrenalotoffreedomsaystheteacherwhodevelopedthisprogram.Theyareabletousetheirownrichimaginationandinventionswithoutfearofblamebecausetherearenowronganswersinafuturecontext.Infactastheclassentersthefinalmodel-buildingstageoftheprogramanelectedofficialandplanninggroupmakesallthedesigndecisionsforthemodelcityandtheteacherstepsbackandbecomesanadviser.CBEPisasetofactivitiesgamesandimitationsthatteachthebasicstepsnecessaryforproblem-solving:observinganalyzingworkingoutpossibleanswersandjudgingthembasedonthechildren'sownstandards.65.TheProgramisdesignedto__________.A.directkidstobuildsolarcollectorsB.trainyoungscientistsforcityplanningC.developchildren'sproblem-solvingabilitiesD.trainkidstobefuturearchitects66.Anarchitectpaysaweeklyvisittotheclassroomto___________.A.findoutkids'creativeideasB.discusswiththeteacherC.givechildrenlecturesD.helpkidswiththeirprogram67.Whoisthedesigneroftheprogram?A.Anofficial.B.Anarchitect.C.A.teacher.D.A.scientist.68.Thechildrenfeelfreeintheprogrambecausethey_____________.A.candesignfuturebuildingsthemselvesB.havenewideasandrichimaginationC.aregivenenoughtimetodesignmodelsD.neednotworryaboutmakingmistakes
- 根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项-----Canyouhelpme?-----Surewhat’stheproblem?-----____81___.-----WellhowaboutSanFrancisco?WewenttherelastyearandhadagreattimE.-----82-----WellthereisGoldenGateBridgeofcourseandGoldenGatePark.It’sareallybigpark.YoucangoforlongwalksortakearestintheJapaneseTeaGarden.It’sbeautifultherE.-----83-----ThereisalsoaplacecalledFisherman’sWharf.That’sreallypopularwithtourists.Therearelotsofshopscafesandrestaurants.AndfromthereyoucangoonaboattriptoAlcatraz.Youknowit’sasmallbutverybeautifulislanD.-----84-----Noyoucan’tstayontheisland;therearen’tanyhotels.Youcanonlygofortheday.IthinkI’vestillgotabookaboutSanFrancisco.Icanlendittoyou.-----85Whatcanyoudothere?Ohgreat!Whatagreatplacetostayin!Whatanidea!Whatisthebesttimetogothere?Ican’tdecidewheretogofortheholiday-----anyideas?Thanksalot.SanFranciscohereIcome!HmmthatsoundsgooD.HowcanIgothere?