Welcome to the British Museum, the grandest and the most spectacular of human history. The admission is free and we open every day from 10:00 to 15:30. You can explore 10 departments including: The Department of Africa, Oceania and the Americas The collection of the Department of Africa, Oceania and the Americas includes around 350,000 objects. The scope of the collection is contemporary, and historical. It includes most of Africa, the Pacific and Australia, as well as the Americas. All of the collections were got during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries and date from this timE. The Department of Asia The Department of Asia covers the material and visual cultures of Asia – a vast geographical area of Japan, Korea, China, Central Asia, Afghanistan, South Asia and South-East AsiA. The collection dates from about 4000 BC, to the present day. It represents the cultures and ways of life of local people and other minority groups. The Department of Greek and Roman Empires The Department of Greek and Roman Empires features antiquities (古董). It has one of the most comprehensive collections of antiquities from the Classical world, with over 100,000 objects. These mostly range in date from the beginning of the Greek Bronze Age (about 3200BC) to the time of the Roman emperor Constantine in the fourth century AD. 69. The scope of the Department of Africa, Oceania and Americas doesn’t include______. A. Africa B. Australia C. the South America D. Britain 70. The earliest collection is from ______. A. The Department of Africa, Oceania and the Americas B. The Department of Asia C. The Department of Greek and Roman Empires D. All of the above 71. The Department of Asia represents ______. A. the geographic features of Asia B. the relationships between Asian countries C. the life styles and cultural traditions of some peoples D. the cultural fights between some native groups

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Evenasmallreductioninsaltinthedietcanbeabighelptotheheart.A.newstudyusedacomputermodeltopredict预测howjustthreegramslessadaywouldaffectheartdiseaseintheUnitedStates.ThestudyisintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicinE.KirstenBibbins-DomingoattheUniversityofCaliforniaSanFranciscoistheleaderoftheresearchteam.Shesayspeoplewouldnotevennoticeadifferenceintastewiththreegramsorone-halfteaspoonlesssaltperday.TheteamalsoincludedresearchersatColumbiaUniversitylikeWestonForbes.Theresult:tenpercentfewerheartattacks.Fourpercentfewerdeaths.ElevenpercentfewernewcasesofheartdiseasE.Andtwohundredfortybilliondollarsinhealthcaresavings.Thusitcouldpreventonehundredthousandheartattacksandninety-twothousanddeathseveryyear.ThegovernmentsaystheaverageAmericanmaneatstengramsofsaltaday.MichaelswanfromtheAmericanHeartAssociationadvisesnomorethanthreegramsforhealthypeoplE.ItsayssaltintheAmericandiethasincreasedfiftypercentsincethenineteenseventieswhilebloodpressureshavealsorisen.LesssaltcanmeanalowerbloodpressurE.NewYorkCityMayorMichaelBloombergisleadinganeffortcalledtheNationalSaltReductionInitiativE.Theideaistoputpressureonfoodcompaniesandrestaurants.MayorBloomberghasalreadysucceededinotherareaslikerequiringfastfoodplacesinthecitytolistcalorieinformation.Nowastudyshowshowthatideacaninfluence影响whatparentsorderfortheirchildren.53.HowmuchsaltdidAmericanstakeinperdayonaverageinthe1970s?A.Threegrams.B.Fivegrams.C.Sevengrams.D.Tengrams.54.Whoisheadoftheteamstudyingtherelationbetweensaltreductionandheartattack?A.KirstenBibbins-Domingo.B.MichaelBloomberg.C.MichaelSwan.D.WestonForbes.55.Thetextmainlytellsusthat__________.A.cuttingsaltintakecansavemoremoneyB.eatinglesssaltmeansmorehealthylifeC.cuttingsaltintakehelpsreducecaloriesD.eatinglesssaltcancureheartdisease56.Accordingtothetextwemayconcludethat__________.A.eatingsaltlessthan3gramsmakesmuchdifferenceintasteB.theAmericangovernmentthinkslittleofsaltreductionC.moresaltinthedailydietmayresultinhigherbloodpressureD.100000Americansdiefromhigherbloodpressureeachyear
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ScientistsfromtheMaxPlankInstituteforBiologicalCyberneticsinTubingenGermanyhavepresentedthefirstexperimentalevidencethatpeopledoendupwalkingincirclesiflostinunfamiliarareas.ThestudypublishedinthejournalCurrentBiologyexaminedthetracksofpeoplewhowalkedforseveralhoursintheSaharadesertinTunisiaandintheBienwaldforestinGermany.ResearchersJanSoumanandMarcErnstsaidthescientistsusedtheglobalpositioningsystemGPStorecordthesepaths.TheresultsshowedthatthewalkerswereonlyabletokeepastraightlinewhenthesunormoonwasvisiblE.Assoonasthesundisappearedbehindsomecloudspeoplestartedtowalkincircleswithoutevennoticingit.Soumansaidoneexplanationofferedinthepastforpeoplewalkingincircleswasthatmostpeoplehaveoneleglongerorstrongerthantheotherwhichwouldproduceasystematicbias偏差inonedirection.Totestthis.theresearchersaskedpeopletowalkstraightwhileblindfoldedwhichremovedtheeffectsofvision.Theyfoundthatthesecircleswererarelyinasystematicdirectionwiththesamepersonsometimesswitchingtotheleftandsometimestotheright.Mostoftheparticipantsinthestudywalkedincirclessometimesinextremelysmallones.WalkingincirclesisthereforenotcausedbydifferencesinleglengthorstrengthbutmorelikelytheresultofincreasinguncertaintyaboutwherestraightaheadissaidSoumanSmallrandomerrors随机性误差inthevarioussensorysignalsthatprovideinformationaboutwalkingdirectionaddupovertimemakingwhatapersonperceivestobestraightaheaddriftawayfromthetruestraightaheaddirection.72.TheunderlinedwordthisinParagraph2refersto_____.A.theeffectsofvisionB.asystematicbiasC.theleglengthdifferencesD.oneexplanationofferedinthepast73.Whatistheprobablereasonforpeople'swalkingincircles?A.Theinvisiblesunormoon.B.Theincreasinguncertaintyaboutdirections.C.Differencesinleglengthorstrength.D.Wrongsignalsprovidinginformationaboutareas.74.Whyarethesubjectsrequiredtobeblindfolded?A.Toencouragethemtowalkstraight.B.Tostopthemfromseeingeachother.C.Todismisstheeffectsofvision.D.Tokeepthetestatopsecret.75.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Peoplewalkstraightintheday.B.Thefartherpeoplewalkthegreaterthedirectionbiasgrows.C.Peoplewalkonlyinlargecircles.D.Researchersusetheglobalpositioningsystemtorecordtheirtracks.
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第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下列材料从所给的六个选项A.B.C.D.E和F中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项并把答案写在答题卷标号为61—65的空格中选项中有一项为多余选项首先请阅读下列的应用文A.Taiwan’sGoldenHorseAwardsareoneofthemostfilmhonorsinAsiA.Foundedin1962goldenhorseswereinitiallyawardedforlocalexcellencE.They’vesincebeenextendedtoprofessionalsfromthemainlandandHongKong.B.TheestablishmentoftheAcademyanditsawardssystemhashadamajoreffectandinfluenceuponthefilmindustryduetotheenormousboostanominationorawardforafilmoractorcreatesbygivingprestigeandbottom-lineprofitstoastudioorperformer.C.In1895AlfredNobelsignedhislastwillandtestamentinParis.Amongitsfourclosely-writtenpageslessthanonereferstothedonationwhichwasdestinedtolinkhisnamewiththesupremeachievementsofthemodernworldinscienceandliteratureandthecauseofpeacE.InthewillNobelmadehislifelongloveofliteratureclearasoneoftheprizeswastobeawardedtothepersonwhoshallhaveproducedinthefieldofliteraturethemostoutstandingworkinanidealdirection.D.RegardedasChina’sNobelPrizebythoseintheChinesescientificcircletheSupremeStateScienceandTechnologyAwardwasestablishedin1999tohonourscientistswhomakeremarkablecontributionstotheprogressofscienceandthecommercializationoftechnologicalfindings.Thetophonourisbestowedonnomorethantwoindividualseachyearandtheprizeispresentedbythepresident.E.TheMaoDunLiteraturePrizewascreatedduetoMaoDun’swishthatoutstandingnovelsshouldbeencouragedandcommunistliteratureshouldbepromoteD.ItisoneofthemosthonorableliteratureawardsinChinA.F.TheFieldsMedalplaysthemostimportanceintheworldofmathematics.ItisawardedbytheInternationalMathematicalUnionIMUeveryfouryearsatICM.Itisaccompaniedbystrictconditions.Onlythosemathematicansbelowtheageof40areeligibletoreceiveit.Thisisbecausetheyaremeanttoencouragefutureendeavour.请阅读以下获奖者或获奖作品的信息然后匹配获奖者或获奖作品和适合他们的奖项:On2003July16TheAmerican-ChineseWriters’Associationdeclaredtheirnomination提名ofWangMengacontemporaryChinesewriterandvicechairmanoftheChinaWriters’AssociationtotheNobelCommitteeoftheSwedishAcademyinStockholmacandidateforthe2003PrizE.RedPoppyhasbeenwidelyacclaimedasoneofthebestnovelswritteninChinathiscenturyevenbeforeitwontheprizE.IttellsabouttheriseandfallofaTibetanlandlord’sfamilyandtherelationshipbetweentheTibetanregionandotherpartsofChinA.WinningweregeologistLiuDongshengandspaceandaviationscientistWangYongzhi.ThetwowererewardedfortheirdecadesofdedicationtoChina’sdevelopmentofgeologicalandenvironmentalscienceandsatelliteandaircraftengineeringsciencerespectively.AndreiOkounkovwontheprizeforhiscontributionsbridgingprobabilityrepresentationtheoryandalgebraicgeometryCharlizeTheronborninSouthAfricawhogaveacareer-makingperformanceasserialkillerAileenWuornosinMonsterwonbestactress.获奖者或获奖作品奖项56.WangMengA.Taiwan’sGoldenHorseAwards57.RedPoppyB.AcademyAwards58.LiuDongsheng&WangYongzhiC.NobelPrizeinLiteraturenominee59.AndreiOkounkovD.TheSupremeStateScienceandTechnologyAward60.CharlizeTheronE.TheMaoDunLiteraturePrizeF.TheFieldsMedal
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第二部分阅读理解共25小题第一节每小题2分第二节每小题1分满分45分Oneofthemostimportantaspectsofanimageiscolor.Peopleareverysensitivetocoloranddifferentcolorshavedifferenteffectsonpeople.Ingeneralredisanexcitingcolorwhichcreatesanimageofactionenergyanddanger.Redisalsothemostfrequentlyusedcolorinflags.Eightypercentoftheworld’sflagscontainreD.A.studyinGermanyshowedthatfootballteamswearingredaremoresuccessful.Blueisaverycalmcolor.Businessexecutivesusuallyweardarkbluesuits.Blueisalsoapeacefulcolor.TheflagoftheUnitedNationsislightblue.Yellowisassociatedwithopennessandfreedom.Greenisaveryrelaxingcolor.Surgeonsnowadaysweargreenbecauseit’slesstiringthanwhite.Blackcreatesanimageofpowerandauthority.Itcanalsobeaverythreateningcolor.Gangstersandvampiresoftenwearblack.whiteisapureandstrongcolor.Thisisonereasonwhydoctorswearwhitecoats.Wetrustthemmore.Greyisaveryanonymouscolor.Peoplewearinggreydon’twantotherpeopletonoticethem.Brownistheoppositeofblack.It’swarmandfriendlywhileblackisthreatening.41.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthepassage?A.ColorandCharacterB.ColorandImageC.ColorandOccupationD.Peoplearesensitivetocolor42.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutcoloraccordingtothepassage?A.Eightypercentoftheworld’sflagscontaingreen.B.Brownistheoppositeofpinkpresentingwarmth.C.Redcreatesanimageofenergydangerandfreedom.D.Blueisapeacefulandcalmcolor.43.Theunderlinedwordanonymousroughlymeans______A.outstandingB.beautifulC.excitingD.unknown
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.RecentlythemostpopulartopicamongpeopleinZhongguancunhasbeen:HowfarisZhongguancunawayfromSiliconValley硅谷?CanZhongguancunbethenextSiliconValley?PeoplethinkthatthedayisnotfarwhenZhongguancunwillbecomeaSiliconValley.ThisisbecauseSiliconValleyhastwofamousuniversitiesStanfordandBerkeleyuniversitiesandZhongguancunalsohastwouniversitiesPekingandTsinghuauniversities.SiliconValleyandZhongguancunaregatheringplacesforengineers.SiliconValleyhasagroupofwell-knownAmericanhigh-techcompaniesincludingIntelandHewlett-PackardandZhongguancunhasfamouscompaniessuchasLenovoandFounder.SiliconValleyisgoodatscienceandtechnologyespeciallytheinformationindustrywhileZhongguancunisknownasanelectronicsstreet.HoweverSiliconValleyisstillafardreamforZhongguancun.SiliconValleyisaproductofthemarketeconomywhileZhongguancunisagovernment-ledindustrialgroup.SiliconValleyhasaninvestmentsystemofitsownwhileZhongguancunismainlyatradingcenterforinformationproductsasalescenterandamarketcenter.TheSiliconValleypeoplehavespecialandusefulideas.It’simportantbecauseofpeople’sinnovationandadventurE.Allofthepeoplehaveagoodinter-personalrelationshipnetworkwhichenablesSiliconValleybusinessstarterstoquicklygetmoremoneytheyneedfindpartnersandgrow.ThepeopleinZhongguancunthinkmoreaboutfund-raisingandgivelittlethoughttootherfactors.Somemanagersdon’tunderstandtheideaofmarketwell.ThiscanbringaboutmanyproblemsandcaneasilyleadtofailurE.NowthebasictaskforZhongguancunistoknowthedemandsofthemarketandtheusers.NowmanyoverseastalentswhoarereturninghomearepeoplewhooncestudiedlivedandworkedinSiliconValley.A.groupoffirst-classuniversitieshavetakenpartinthedevelopmentofZhongguancun.It’sbelievedthatZhongguancuncanbecomethenextSiliconValleybutitdoesn’tneedtocopySiliconValleyineveryway.ZhongguancuncanbecomeaSiliconValleywithChinesecharacteristics.64.AccordingtothepassagewhatisHewlett-Packard?A.AnAmericanhigh-techcompanyinSiliconValley.B.AfamousAmericancompanyinZhongguancun.C.ThemostfamousuniversityinAmericA.D.TheheadquartersofSiliconValley.65.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutthedifferencesbetweenZhongguancunandSiliconValley?A.Zhongguancunisagovernment-ledindustrialgroup.B.SiliconValleyhasaninvestmentsystemofitsown.C.TheZhongguancunpeopledon’thavelotsofideasofinnovationandadventurE.D.SomemanagersinSiliconValleydon’tunderstandtheideaofmarketwell.66.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestinthefourthparagraph?ChineseshouldbravelyfacesomefailurE.Chineseshouldthinkmoreaboutfund-raising.Chineseshouldunderstandthedemandsofthemarketandthecustomers.ChineseshouldhaveaquickerdevelopmentinsciencE.67.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ChinadevelopsmoreslowlythanAmericainscienceandtechnology.B.ThepossibilitythatZhongguancunbecomesaSiliconValleyisdiscusseD.C.Americanshaveabetterinter-personalrelationshipnetworkthanChinesE.D.SomemethodsareputuptoenlargethecompetitiveabilityofZhongguancun.
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FewpeoplerealizethatthereisabigdifferencebetweenformalEnglishandinformalEnglish.FormalEnglishisusedformostwritingandofteninpublicspeakingandformalmeetings.Itpayscloseattentiontogrammarrulesbecauseifweusepropergrammarourmeaningisoftenmoreprecise.Alsoonimportantoccasionswedonotwanttoappearuneducatedortooffend冒犯otherssoweareverycarefulabouthowwespeak.InformalEnglishisusedinspeakingorwritingtoourfriendsandfamily.Itoftendoesnotpaysuchcloseattentiontogrammarrulesbecausewhenwespeakorwritetothemwewantourwordstoflowquickly.Alsowithourfriendsandfamilyweareusuallynotsoworriedaboutappearinguneducatedoraboutoffendingthembyhowwewriteorspeak.A.bigdifferencebetweenformalandinformalEnglishistheuseofcontractions.A.contractioniswherewemakeawordshorterorwhereweputtwowordstogetherandtakeawaysomeoftheletters.Forexampleinsteadofsayingdonotmanypeoplesaydon’t.Usingcontractionsinourspeechisfinebecauseitsoundsnaturalespeciallywhenwespeaktoourfriends.Informalwritinghowevercontractionsareusuallyavoidedbecausepeoplemightthinkthatyouhavemadeamistakeorthatyoudonotknowpropergrammar.InthesamewaywemightmakewordsshorterininformalEnglishweoftenmakesentencesshorteraswell.Forexampleifsomeoneasksyouyournameyouwilllikelyanswerwithoneword:yourfirstnamE.HoweverinformalEnglishweusuallyusecompletesentences.ForexamplewemightwriteMynameisJohn.Inmostspeakingwemaynotneedtouseeverywordinasentencebecausethepersonwearespeakingtowillprobablystillunderstandus.InmostwritinghowevereverywordinasentencemustbewrittenoutinordertomakesurethatwecanbeunderstooD.WhenweuseformalEnglish_______.A.wewilloffendothersB.wewillappeareducatedonimportantoccasionsC.weneedn’tpaymoreattentiontogrammarrulesD.wecanexpressourselvesmoredirectlyandmorequicklyWhat’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordprecise?A.simpleB.directC.puzzlingD.clearContractionsarebestusedwhenweare_______.A.speakingataformalmeetingB.speakingtoourfriendsC.speakinginpublicD.writinganapplication申请letterInspeakingwedonotalwaysusecompletesentencesbecause______.A.wedonotcareaboutgrammarB.wedonotwanttosoundstupidC.wecanstillbeunderstoodD.wedon’twanttowastetime
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.Ⅲ阅读共两节满分40分第一节阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasMothersatdoingletters.StandingbyherchairlookingattheinkbottlepensandwhitepaperIdecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworlD.YearslaterduringherfinalillnessMotherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.ButthedeskhesaidisforElizabethIneversawherangryneversawhercry.Iknewshelovedmesheshoweditinaction.ButasayounggirlIwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.TheyneverhappeneD.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwastooemotional.Butshelivedonthesurface.AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.IwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgivemE.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.NonecamE.Myhopeturnedtodisappointmentthelittleinterestfinallypeace—itseemedthatnothinghappeneD.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenitandIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktoldmeasshe’dneverbeenabletothatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenworkIcleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaone-pageletterfoldedandrefoldedmanytimes.GivemeananswermydeskinanywayyouchooseMotheryoualwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.31.Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk_______.A.afterMotherdiedB.beforeshebecameawriterC.whenshewasachildD.whenMothergaveittoher32.Thepassageshowsabout_______.A.MotherwroteherdaughterincarefulwordsB.MothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwordsC.MotherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddoneD.Motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter33.Thewordgulfinthe4thparagraphmeans_______.A.partoftheseagoingfarinlandB.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughterC.differentideasbetweenthemotheranddaughterD.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung34.WhatdidMotherdowithherdaughter’sletteraskingforforgiveness?A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.B.ShereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedieD.C.Foryearssheoftentalkedabouttheletter.D.Shedidn’tforgiveherdaughteratallinherlifE.35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MylettertoMotherB.MotherandchildrenC.MyMother’sDeskD.TalksbetweenMotherandMe
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任务型阅读:五个人在讲述自己的故事下面是他们讲述故事的后述部分阅读下面五个选项A.B.C.D.和E选出符合各自故事前述部分的最佳选项选项中有一项是多余选项67.WhatIreadismainlyaboutthehistoryofsports.Idon’thavemuchtimeforanythingelseexceptthatIlikedancingalot.SomepeoplesayI’mnotverygoodatitthough.I’mhappyI’mactivedoingthingsinsteadofwatchingpeopledo.68.I’mparticularlyinterestedincurrentaffairs.SoIoftenchoosetheTVnews.Andsometimeswatchthesports.InsomewaysIthinkIlearnmorethanIdidatschool.69.Ourjoyisnotonlyduetotheappreciationofhisdiligencebutalsoofhisstrongwill.NowIfeelhappybecausesomethinginthisboy’sheartmovedmeandmademeknowthatwemainlydependedonourownfeettostandupnotjustothers’help.70.Howeverallthingswentcontrary相反的tomywishes.Iwaswrongextremelywrong!Whattheso-calleddevelopedandprosperouscityisonlythemirage海市蜃楼.A.Jonny’sStoryAboutmonthagoIheardthatJohnnyoneofmycousinshadgotahighscoreandhecouldsuccessfullyenterafamousuniversityinShanghai.Allofusfeltverypleasedforhim.Asyouknowhehasbeenanorphan孤儿sincehewas3yearsolD.B.Eve’sStoryIhaven’tmuchinterestinstudying.TobehonestIdon’tlikereadingverymuchexceptformagazinesandthatsortofthings.JustdolightreadingtokillthetimE.ButIdoenjoyTV.NotthatIwatcheverything.InfactIchoosemyprogramsverycarefully.C.Zhang’sStoryOnceIbroughtwithgreatideastocometothiscitytorealizemydreams.EverythinginmyeyesseemedtobeperfectatthattimeandIthoughtthattherewouldbenothingimperfectthatwouldcomeintomylifE.D.Ted’sStoryI’maveryactivesortofperson---Isimplylovedoingthings.That’swhyIenjoysportssomuch.ActuallyImeanplaying.IhardlyeverwatchthemonTVbutIreadquiteabitaboutthem.Ben’sStoryWhenIleftschoolfiveyearsagoIsaidtomyselfThat’sit.NomorelearningformE.NowIcanenjoymyselfintheevening.ButaboutayearagomybosssaidWe’regoingtogetacomputerinthenearfuturE.Whatdidhemean?Isimplydidn’tknow.
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第三部分阅读理解共12小题每小题2分满分24分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑EveryChristmaswevisitmyparentswholivenearly400milesawayfromus.Itisalways9to10-hourdrivebutwealwaystrytomakeitbecausethat’stheonlytimemyparentsgettoseetheirgrandchildren.OneyearIwasthedrivermywifeAdrianawasinthepassengerseatmythreekids----JacobEthanandCaleb----satinthebackseatandourdogSusiewasplacedbythekids’feet.ThatyearwetraveledatnighttoavoidtheheavyholidaytraffiC.Weleftthehouseatabout9:00intheeveningsowecouldgettomyparents’housebyabout6:00thenextmorning.ThefirstthreehourswasfinE.MywifeandkidswereallfastasleepincludingSusiewhowaslyingonJacob’slap.Butbyaround1amIwasverysleepy.SoIstoppedatasmallconveniencestoreandtriedtowakemyselfupwithacupofcoffeE.Thecoffeehelpedforseveralmiles.ButsoonIwasdriftinginandoutofsleep.Iclosedmyeyesforwhatfeltlikeaveryshortmoment.WhatIdidn’tknowwasthatIwasslowlydrivingtowardstheotherlaneandthatatruckwascomingquicklytowardsus.IhadfallenasleepatthewheelwhenSusieroughlywokemeupbyjumpingontomylap.WhenIopenedmyeyesIsawtheglaringheadlightsofthetruckheadingtowardsourcar.IquicklydrovethecarbacktoourlanE.Ihadnarrowlymissedhittingthetruckandgettingmyfamilyintowhatcouldhavebeenaveryseriousaccident.IcheckedeveryonetoseeiftheywereOKandtheywerestillfastasleep.IdrovetherestofthedistanceveryalertandawakE.AssoonaswegotthereItoldmywifemykidsandmyparentswhatSusiehaddoneandwecouldnothavebeenmoreproudofourdog.56.WhydoestheauthorvisithisparentswithhisfamilyeveryChristmas?A.BecauseChristmasistheonlytimehecanrelaxeveryyear.B.Becausehisparentsdon’tlikethe400-miletravel.C.Becausehemissedhisparentsverymuch.D.BecausehisparentscanonlyseetheirgrandchildrenatthattimE.57.Whatdidtheauthordotowakehimselfupduringthejourney?A.Hegotoffthecartobreathethefreshair.B.HestoppedtohaveacupofcoffeE.C.Hetalkedwithhiswifeandchildren.D.Hestoppedeveryfewmiles.58.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____.A.theauthor’swifeandkidshadnoideaaboutthenarrowescapeduringthejourneyB.theauthorwassofrightenedbythetruckthathecouldhardlydrivefortherestofthejourneyC.noonebutSusiekeptawakeforthewholejourneyD.theauthorhadneverexperiencedacaraccidentbefore59.Thepassagetellsusastoryabout______.A.apoordriver’sfirstdrivingexperienceB.howtheauthor’sfamilyspenttheirChristmasC.howadogsavedawholefamilyD.thedisadvantagesofdrivingatnight
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Manypeopleinfluencedvariousaspectsofmylifebasedontheirpersonalcharacteristicsaccomplishmentsandvalues.IhavebeenfortunatetohavehadnumerousteachersandprofessorswhoIrespectfortheirpatienceandintelligencE.Thereareartiststhathaveinspiredmebytheirnaturaltalentsandoriginalcreativity.Ivaluemanypoliticalleaderswhohaveinspiredmebytheircontributionstosocietyandtheirabilitytochangeourfutures.ButofallthepeopleIhaveknowninmylifethepersonIadmiremostismyfather.AstheyoungestgirlinmyfamilyIalwaysconsideredmyselftobeDaddy’slittlegirl.WhileIgrewupitalwaysmademesadtoseesomanyofmyfriendsandneighborswithoutafatherorfather-likefigurearounD.Thishelpedmeappreciatehowmyfatheralwaystakesaninterestinhischildren’slives.IneveryaspectofmylifemyfathercontinuouslypushesmetoexcelsoIcouldaccomplishmyworkoutstandinglyamongmypeoplE.WheneverIfeellikegivinguporhaveaquestionoraconcernIknowIcanalwayscallonhimforadvicE.FromhimIhavealsolearnedthatsometimesyouhavetoputothers’needsaheadofyourownbutyoushouldmakesureyouarenottakenadvantageofbyothers.Hisstrengthseemstobeunbreakableduringhardtimesandheisextremelydeterminedtoaccomplishanythinghesetshismindonnomatterhowtinyitis.Ihighlyrespecthimforhowhestandsupforwhathebelievesinandwillneverbackdown.Ihavealwaysadmiredhisopenmindcompassion同情forpeopleandsenseofunderstanding.Heisaveryreservedmanbuttoeverybody’ssurprisehehasagreatsenseofhumorandalwaysknowshowtoputasmileonthefacesofhiswifehischildrenandhisfriends.LivinginhisaffectionandinstructionIamveryproudofmyfather.Healsoprofesses声称howproudheisofhischildrenandisstilltheretosupportusinwhateverweareinvolvedin.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowmyfatherlovedmeB.Myfather—thepersonIadmiremostC.Iamtheappleonmyfather’spalmD.Myfather—theonewhoinfluencedmemostWhichofthefollowingcouldnotbeusedtodescribetheauthor’sfather?A.ConsiderateandhumorousB.Affectionateandopen-mindedC.KnowledgeableandsociableD.EnergeticandhelpfulWhichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedwordexcel?A.Dobetterthanothers.B.Showoff.C.Beclevererthanothers.D.KeephealthyAccordingtotheunderlinedpartthefatherwastellingtheauthorto____.A.trytobegoodtothosewhowereworthmakingfriendswithB.trytotakeadvantageofthosewhowerefriendlytoherC.thinkaboutothersandhelpthemsothatshecouldmakethemserverherD.thinkaboutothersandhelpthembutnottobemadeuseofinanegativewayWhatcanweinferabouttheauthor?A.Sheappreciatedherfatherbecausehesolvedalltheproblemsforher.B.Sheconsideredherfatherhumorousandwasoftenmadetolaughbyhim.C.Shehadsympathyforthefatherless.D.ShewasoutstandinginworkbecauseherfatherpushedherharD.
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AsasoloartistBrightmanhassold26millionalbumsandtwomillionDVDsin34countries.Herstylesputoperapopandjazztogether.SheispopularintheStatesbutnothereBritain-theimageofherandhersecondhusbandAndrewLloydWebberhemucholdershehismuseseemsforeverThe47-year-old'singertalksaboutthenewalbumSymphonythatcameoutofaverydarktimeincludingherdecisiontogiveuptryingtohavechildren.PeoplehavesuggestedIcouldadaptsays.Butworkiscentraltomylifenow.AndsoIamgoingtoputittoonesidE.AfterawhilenothavingchildrenbecomesthenormandperhapsthatmightsoundalarmingtoparentsespeciallybutIhaveneverknownanythingdifferent.I'mnothurtbynothavingchildren.Mylifeandcareerareincrediblyrich.TalkingaboutgrowingupinalargefamilyinBerkhamstedfatheraproperlydeveloperwholatercommittedsuicideshesays:Iwasgiftedasachildandverymusical.Iseemedtobegoodatanythingtodowiththearts.At5IunderstoodthemusicIwasdancingtoandhadaneyeforcostumE.ShefirstappearedinaWestEndmusicalat11andhatedboardingschool.Brightmanledthesaucydancetroupe辣妹三人舞HotGossipandhadherfirsthitwithILostMyHearttoaStarshipTrooperin1978.At18shemarriedamusicmanagercalledAndrewStewart.Iwasprobablyinlovebutican'tremember.Girlschangesuchalotbetween18and22Itdidn'treallyworkout.In1981shewasspottedbyLloydWebber.ShebecamehisleadingladyinSongandDanceRequiemandPhantomoftheOperA.Theymarriedin1984.Brightmansaysshefelthostility敌意fromthebeginning.Ihaven’ttriedtounderstandit.I'vedoneverywelleverywhereelseespeciallytheUSwhereInowlivE.Ijustacceptitforwhatitis.ThemoreyouareawayfromBritainthemoreyouappreciateit.ButIdon'tmissitalthough1missmyfamily.OurprofessioncanbeuncomfortablebutIenjoywhatIdo.Igetonwithit.72.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat________.A.BrightmanisverypopulararoundtheworldexceptinAmericaB.Brightman'smusicalstyleisamixtureofoperapopandjazzC.theBritishpeopledon'tlikeherforherstyleofmusicD.BrightmanismucholderthanAndrewLloydWebber73.Brightmandecidedtogiveuphavingchildrenbecause________.A.shecouldadoptoneB.herlifeandcareerwereunbelievablyrichwithoutchildrenC.shefeltitnormalnottohavechildrenD.shewastoobusy74.ThefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT_________.A.BrightmanfirstappearedinaWestEndmusicalat5B.BrightmandislikedlifeonthecampusC.BrightmanwasverygiftedwhenshewasyoungD.ThesaucydancetroupemadeBrightmanfamous75.WhatdoestheauthortrytosayinthelastparagraphbyquotingBrightman'swords.'?A.BrightmanhastoacceptthefactthatsheisnotlikedinBritain'B.BrightmanlivesinAmericabutshelovesherowncountryC.TheBritishcoldnesstowardsBrightmanledtoherhatredtoherhomelandD.BrightmanwasatalosswhyshewasnotwelcomeinBritain
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MillionsofwordshavebeensaidaboutyoungpeopleintheUnitedStates.Therearereasons31thisgreatinterestintheirideas32feelandactions.TodaythereareabouteightmillionAmericansinthecollegesanduniversities.Theyoungundertwenty-fivemake33nearlyhalfoftheAmericanpopulationmanyof34willbeinpowerintheU.S.35naturetheirideasareimportanttoeveryoneinthecountryand36isnecessaryfortheolderpeopletounderstand37theythinkandfeel.Collegestudentstodayhavestrong38opinionaboutrightandwrong.Theyaredeeplyinterestedinmakinga39goodlifeforallthepeopleespeciallyforthose40_____haveneverbeengivenafairchancebeforE.
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Atonetimecomputerswereexpectedlargelytoremovetheneedforpapercopiesofdocumentsbecausetheycouldbestoredelectronically.Butforallthetextsthatarewrittenstoredandsentelectronicallyalotofthemarestillendinguponpaper.Itisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperusedasaresultofuseofinternet-connectedcomputersalthoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecantellyouthatwhene-mailisintroducedtheprintersstartworkingovertimE.IfeelinmybonesthisrevolutioniscausingmoretreestobecutdownsaysTedSmithoftheEarthVillageOrganization.Perhapsthebestsignofhowcomputerandinternetusepushesupdemandforpapercomesfromthehigh-techindustryitselfwhichseesprintingasoneofitsmostpromisingnewmarkets.Severalinternetcompanieshavebeensetuptohelpsmallbusinessesprintqualitydocumentsfromacomputer.EarlierthisweekHewlett-PackardCo.announcedaplantodevelopnewtechnologiesthatwillenablepeopletoprintevenmoresotheycangetahardcopyofabusinessdocumentamedicalrecordorjustaone-linee-maileveniftheyarenowherenearacomputer.Asthecompanyseesitthemoreuseoftheinternetthegreaterdemandforprinter.Doesallthismeanenvironmentalconcernshavebeenforgotten?Someactivistssuggestpeoplehavebeenledtobelievethatalotofdangerstotheenvironmenthavegoneaway.IguesspeoplebelievethattheproblemistakencareofbecauseofrecyclingsaidKellyQuirkedirectoroftheRainforestActionNetworkinSanFrancisco.YetQuirkeishopefulthehigh-techmayalsoprovehelpful.Hesaysprintersthatprintonbothsidesaregrowinginpopularity.TheactiongrouphasalsofoundacceptablepapermadefrommaterialsotherthanwoodsuchasagriculturalwastE.57.Thegrowingdemandforpaperinrecentyearsislargelydueto_______.A.therapiddevelopmentofsmallbusinessesB.theopeningupofnewmarketsC.theprintingofhighqualitycopiesD.theincreaseduseoftheinternet58.Environmentalistsbelieveonepossiblewayofdealingwiththepapersituationis______.A.toencourageprintingmorequalitydocumentsB.todevelopnewprintersusingrecyclingpaperC.tofindnewmaterialsformakingpaperD.toplantmorefast-growingtrees59.Hewlett-PackardCo.hasdecidedtodevelopnewtechnologiesbecause________.A.peopleareconcernedabouttheenvironmentB.printersinmanyofficesareworkingovertimeC.smallcompaniesneedmorehardcopiesD.theyseegrowingmarketforprinters60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ComputersandPrintersB.E-mailandtheBusinessWorldC.InternetRevolutionandEnvironmentD.ModernTechnologyandNewMarkets
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ThefindingsofanewsurveyhaveAmericanprofessorstalkingaboutthegoodolddays—whenA'swerealottoughertoearn.SiteslikeRateMyProfessors.commakeiteasyforstudentstofindaclasstaughtbyaprofessorwhoisknownasaneasygrader.ArecentsurveybyKaplanTestPrepfoundthat46percentofthemorethan1200studentspolledadmittedtousingthesiteforjustsuchapurposE.Ourresearchshowsthatmanyoftoday'scollegestudentsarelookingatmultiplefactorswhenpickingoutcourses:overallteacherqualitythatwillresultinagoodlearningexperiencebutalsoinstructorswhodon'tliketoawardalotofC'sandD'ssaidJeffOlsonvicepresidentofresearchatKaplanTestPrep.Whileitmakessensethatstudentswouldchoosekindergradersitalsohelpsexplaintherecentpopularityofgradeinflation膨胀.Gradeinflationisseenbymanyprofessorsaspoisoningthelearningenvironment.SomelikeformerDukeUniversityprofessorStuartRojstaczerarerightingithead-on.OnhiswebsiteGradelnflation.comhereleasesanannuallistofschoolswheregradeinflationistheworst.Thisyearhedecidedtonametheschoolswheregradeswereinflatedtheleast.HepraisedforexamplePrincetonUniversityaswellasPurdueUniversitywheretheaverageGPAhasremainedaround2.8forover30years.Purduedoesn'tevenseemtoknowthatgradeinflationexistsintheUSRojstaczersays.Ignoranceisbliss极大的幸福.68.FromthepassagewemayknowthatKaplanTestPrepismostprobably_____A.aninstituteB.aprofessorC.avicepresidentD.acourse69.Gradeinflationisspreadingbecause_____.A.it'spoisoningthelearningenvironmentB.instructorsintendtoimprovetheiroverallteachingqualityC.manyinstructorsadapttothestudents'expectationsD.studentsgeteasyaccesstositeslikeRateMyProfessors.com70.Thepassagesuggeststhat_____.A.universitieswillemployhardgradersB.ifwewanttobehappyweshouldbeignorantC.A'sarebecomingeasytoearnatmostUSuniversitiesD.professorsandinstructorsshouldgivestudentshighergrades71.Thewritertendsto_____.A.favoreasygradersB.seegradeinflationasunavoidableC.opposeKaplanTestPrepD.missthedayswhenA'swerehardtoearn
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Whathasthetelephonedonetous.orforus.inthehundredyearsofitsexistence?AfeweffectssuggestthemselvesatoncE.Ithassavedlivesbygettingrapidwordofillnessinjuryorfirefromdistantplaces.Byjoiningwiththelifttomakepossiblethemulti—storybuildingorofficebuildingithasmadepossible—forbetterorworse—themodemcityBybringingaboutagreatleapinthespeedandeasewithwhichinformationmovesfromplacetoplaceithasgreatlyspeduptherateofscientificandtechnologicalchangesandgrowthinindustry.BeyonddoubtithasseriouslyweakenedifnotkilledtheancientartofletterwritingIthasmadelivingalonepossibleforpersonswithnormaldesiresbysodoingithasplayedamileinoneofthegreatestsocialchangesofthiscenturythebreakupofthemultigenerationalhouse—holdIthasmadethewarmoreefficientthanbeforE.Perhapsthoughnotprovably可证实ithaspreventedwarsthatmighthavearisenoutofinternationalmisunderstandingcausedbywrittencommunication.Orperhaps--againnotprobably—bymagnifyingandextendingirrational非理性的personaldisagreementbasedonvoicecontact.ithascausedwars.Certainlyithasextendedthescope范围ofhumanconflictssinceitfairlyspreadstheusefulknowledgeofscientistsandthenonsenseoftheignorant无知者theaffectionoftheaffectionateandthemalice恶意ofthemalicious.60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThetelephonehashelpedtosavepeoplefromillnessandfirE.B.Thetelephonehashelpedtopreventwarsandconflicts.C.ThetelephonehasmadethemodemcityneitherbetternorworsE.D.Thetelephonehashadpositiveaswellasnegativeeffectsonus.61.Accordingtothepassageitisthetelephonethat.A.hasmadeletterwritinganartB.haspreventedwarsbyavoidingwrittencommunicationC.hasmadetheworlddifferentfromwhatitwasD.hascausedwarsbyextendinghumanconflicts62.Theauthordescribesthetelephoneasfairbecauseit.A.saveslivesofpeopleindistantplacesB.enablespeopletolivealoneiftheywanttoC.spreadsbothloveandillwillD.replacesmuchwrittencommunication63.Thewriter’sattitudetowardstheuseofthetelephoneis.A.affectionateB.disapprovingC.approvingD.neutral中立的
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TYPINGThiscourseisforthosewhowanttolearntotypeaswellasthosewhowanttoimprovetheirtyping.Thecourseisnotcommon.Youaretestedinthefirstclassandbeginpracticingatoneofeightdifferentskilllevels.ThisallowsyoutolearnatyourownspeeD.Eachprogramlasts20hours.Bringyourownpaper.Coursefee:$125Materials:$25Twohourseacheveningfortwoweeks.Newclassesbegineverytwoweeks.ThiscourseistaughtbyanumberofqualifiedbusinesseducationteacherswhohavesuccessfullytaughttypingcoursesbeforE.UNDERSTANDINGCOMPUTERSThistwelve-hourcourseisforpeoplewhodonotknowverymuchaboutcomputersbutwhoneedtolearnaboutthem.Youwilllearnwhatcomputersarewhattheycanandcan’tdoandhowtousethem.Coursefee:$75Equipmentfee:$10Jan.47111418WeD.&Sat.9—11:30A.m.JosephSaundersisProfessorofComputerScienceatNewUrbanUniversity.HehasovertwentyyearsofexperienceinthecomputerfielD.STOPSMOKINGDoyouwanttostopsmoking?Haveyoualreadytriedtostopandfailed?Nowisthetimetostopsmokingusingthelatestmethods.Youcanstopsmokingandthistwelve-hourcoursewillhelpyoudoit.Coursefee:$30Jan.291623Mon.2—5p.m.DrJohnGoodisapracticingpsychologistwhohadhelpedhundredsofpeoplestopsmoking.IfyouchoosetheUNDERSTANDINGCOMPUTERScourseyouwillhaveclasses_______.A.fromMondaytoSundayB.fromMondaytoFridayC.onWednesdayandSaturdayD.onSaturdayandSundayTheSTOPSMOKINGcoursewilllast______.A.forhalfadayB.forthreehoursC.foraweekD.forfourweeksMr.Blackworkseverymorningandeveningbuthewantstotakepartinoneofthethreecourses.Themostprobablecoursehewillattendis______.A.typingB.understandingcomputersC.stopsmokingD.allthecoursesIfyouwanttolearncomputerandatthesametimeyouwanttoimproveyourtypingyouwillpay_______.A.$75B.$15C.$115D.$235ThetypicaldifferenceofTypingfromtheothertwois______.A.peoplewithdifferentskilllevelsmaylearnatdifferentspeedB.youwilltakeatestafterthecourseC.youwillpaythefeebeforepracticingD.youwillpaylessmoney
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首先请阅读下列的应用文A.MusicBox:DanMooreandAlexBowenmixfunkhousediscojazzelectroandhiphop.7pmtomidnight£8entry08701220334B.BreathingSpace:CarolineBroadhead’sinstallationthatchangethespaceofthebuilding’sinterior内部usingasuspended悬挂textileceiling.UntilJan9daily11amto5pmfreE.C.Hypnotic:PeteKellypresentshissurround-soundinstallationsetinadarkroomwithblackwallsandfivespeakersplayingafantasticmelody.MontoSat10amto5pmSun1pmto5pmfreE.D.SusiePerring:Colourfuletching蚀刻aquatintsandsilk-screenprintsonporcelain瓷器Metro-lifefour-starrating.TuetoFri10amto5pm.UntilFeb15.01132478245E.SkoolDiscoatCorporationCheesytunesandschool-themedhighjinksplaceforgatheringoccasions.9pmto2am;£2.1-3MiltonStreet.F.TheFactoryOfDreams:InsideMexico’sSoapOperasStefanRuiz’slookatMexico’ssoapoperasincludingLosRicosTambienLloranwatchedregularlyby200millionpeopleyetactuallyunheardofintheWest.TuetoSat10amto5:30pmfreE.请阅读以下个人信息然后匹配到合适的地方56.Lanceisinterestedininteriordecoration.HehasrecentlyhelpedhisunclewiththedecorationofhisnewhousE.Henowmajorsinarchitecture:thedesigningofbuildings.57.Williamisanamateurdirector.Helikestoinvitesomefriendstogetherandperformplays.Withnewhigh-techequipmentheevenstartstoproduceDIYDo-It-Yourselfminifilms.Hewisheshewillbeabignameinthefilmindustryoneday.58.Jimisworkinginabigcompanyandhasjustgothisfirst-monthpanandwouldliketoinvitesomeyoungfellowworkerstohavefunthisSaturday.59.PatricisasuperfanofclassicalmusiC.HealwaysfindsitahighjoytobelostinsomeexcellentsymphonieslikethoseofBeethoven’s.Recentlyheisplanningtopurchasesomemusicalequipment.60.Victorisnowacollegefreshmanmajoringinengineeringinanothercity.AtthistimeofChristmasheisbackathomefortheholiday.Heplanstoinvitesomeofformerfellowstudentsinhighschoolforaget-together.56.LanceA.MusicBox57.WilliamB.BreathingSpace58.JimC.Hypnotic59.PatricD.SusiePerring60.VictorE.SkoolDiscoatCorporationFTheFactoryOfDreams
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HowITurnedtoBeOptimistic乐观的IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt’shouseandmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmericA.WewereonthebusthenIwascryingandsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatmE.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.InfactIthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsandrelatives.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.ThefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimismbuttheideadidnotcometomeatoncE.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbE.MotherremarriedandthingsbecameevenmorecomplexformE.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.IwasoftensadandsawnoendtothehardtimesMyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathomE.IwrotelettersfilledoutformstranslatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficerstookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthereandevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:allcommontroubleseventuallygoaway!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveupandjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallrighteventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.52.HowdidtheauthorgettoknowAmerica?A.Fromherrelatives.B.Formhermother.C.Formbooksandpictures.D.Fromradioprograms.53.UponleavingforAmericatheauthorfelt________.A.confusedB.excitedC.worriedD.amazed54.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?A.SheworkedasatranslatorB.Sheattendedalotofjobinterviews.C.Shepaidtelephonebillsforherfamily.D.ShehelpedherfamilywithherEnglish.55.Theauthorbelievesthat___________.A.herfuturewillbefreefromtroublesB.itisdifficulttobecomepatientC.therearemoregoodthingsthanbadthingsD.goodthingswillhappenifonekeepstrying
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TalesFromAnimalHospitalDavidGrantDavidGranthasbecomeafamiliarfacetomillionsoffansofAnimalHospital.HereDrGranttellsustheverybestofhispersonalstoriesabouttheanimalshehastreatedincludingfamiliarpatientssuchasthedogsSnowyandDuchessthedelightfulcatMarigoldSerendipityDiamonD.HealsotakesthereaderbehindthescenesatHarmsworthMemorialAnimalHospitalashedescribeshisdayfromordinarymedicalcheck-upstosurgery外科手术.TalesFromAnimalHospitalwilldelightallfansoftheprogramandanyonewhohasalivelyinterestintheirpetwhetheritbecatdogorsnake!£14.99Hardback272ppSimonSchusterISBN0751304417IsaacNewton:TheLastSorcererMichaelWhiteFromtheauthor作者ofStephenHawking:A.LifeinSciencecomesthiscolorfuldescriptionofthelifeoftheworld’sfirstmodernscientist.InterestingyetbasedonfactMichaelWhite‘slearnedyetreadablenewbookoffersatruepictureofNewtoncompletelydifferentfromwhatpeoplecommonlyknowabouthim.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesseswhostoodatthepointinhistorywheremagic魔术endedandsciencebegan.£18.99Hardback320ppFourthEstateISBN1857024168Fermat’sLastTheoremSimonSinghIn1963aschoolboycalledAndrewwilesreadinginhisschoollibrarycameacrosstheworld’sgreatestmathematicalproblemFermat’sLastTheorem定理.Firstputforward提出bytheFrenchmathematician数学家PierredeFermatintheseventeenthcenturythetheoremhadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematicalmindsincludingaFrenchwomanscientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblemandwhohadtodresslikeamaninordertobeabletostudyattheEcolePolytechniquE.ThroughunbelievabledeterminationAndrewWilesfinallyworkedouttheproblemin1995.AnunusualstoryofhumaneffortoverthreecenturiesFermat’sLastTheoremwilldelightspecialists专家andgeneralreadersalikE.£12.99Hardback384ppFourthEstateISBN185702521050.WhatisAnimalHospital?_______.A.A.newsstory.B.A.popularbookC.A.researchreport.D.A.TVprogram.51.InMichaelWhite’sbookNewtonisdescribedas_______.A.apersonwhodidnotlookthesameasinmanypicturesB.apersonwholivedacolorfulandmeaningfullifeC.agreatbutnotperfectmanD.anold-timemagician52.ThepersonwhofinallyprovedFermat’sLastTheoremis_______.A.SimonSinghB.AndrewWilesC.PierredeFermatD.aFrenchwomanscientist53.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthesethreetexts?_______.A.TomakethebookseasiertoreaD.B.ToshowtheimportanceofsciencE.C.Tointroducenewauthors.D.Tosellthebooks.
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GUATEMALACITYReuters--Afishthatlivesinmangroveswamps红树沼泽acrosstheAmericascanliveoutofwaterformonthsatatimesimilartohowanimalsadapted适应tolandmillionsofyearsagoanewstudyshows.TheMangroveRivulusatypeofsmallkillifishlivesinsmallpoolsofwaterinacertaintypeofemptynutorevenoldbeercansinthemangroveswampsofBelizetheUnitedStatesandBrazil.Whentheirlivingplacedriesuptheyliveonthelandinlogs圆木saidScottTayloraresearcherattheBrevardEndangeredLandsPrograminFlorida.ThefishwhosescientificnameisRivulusmarmoratuscangrowaslargeasthreeinches.Theygrouptogetherinlogsandbreatheairthroughtheirskinuntiltheycanfindwateragain.ThenewscientificdiscoverycameafteratriptoBelizE.WekickedoveralogandthefishjustcamecrowdingoutTaylortoldReutersinneighboringGuatemalabytelephonE.HesaidhewillmakehisstudyonthefishknowntothepublicinanAmericanmagazineearlynextyear.InlabtestsTaylorsaidhefoundthefishcanliveupto66daysoutofwaterwithouteating.SomeotherfishcanliveoutofwaterforashortperiodoftimE.ThewalkingcatfishfoundinSoutheastAsiacanstayonlandforhoursatatimewhilelungfishfoundinAustraliaAfricaandSouthAmericacanliveoutofwaterbutonlyinaninactivestatE.ButnootherknownfishcanbeoutofwateraslongastheMangroveRivulusandremainactiveaccordingtoPatriciaWrightabiologistatCanada’sUniversityofGuelph.FurtherstudiesofthefishmaytellhowanimalschangedovertimE.Theseanimalsliveinconditionssimilartothosethatexistedmillionsofyearsagowhenanimalsbeganmakingthetransition过渡fromwaterontolandWrightsaiD.54.TheMangroveRivulusisatypeoffishthat_______.A.likeseatingnutsB.preferslivingindryplacesC.isthelongestlivingfishonearthD.canstayalivefortwomonthsoutofwater55.WhowillwriteupareportonmangroveRivulus?A.PatriciaWright.B.ResearchersinGuatemalA.C.ScientistsfromBelizeD.ScottTaylor.56.Accordingtothetextlungfishcan_______.A.breathethroughitsskinB.movefreelyondrylandC.remainaliveoutofwaterD.beasactiveonlandasinwater57.WhatcanwesayaboutthediscoveryofMangroveRivulus?A.Itwasmadequitebyaccident.B.ItwasbasedonalabtestofsealifE.C.ItwassupportedbyanAmericanmagazinE.D.ItwashelpedbyPatriciaWright.
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2009.广东卷读写任务共1小题满分25分阅读下面的短文然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文Jackieisperhapsthemosteasilyannoyedkoala考拉attheFeatherdaleWildlifeParkinsouthernAustraliA.Allthekoalasthereareunhappyandcomplaining.Youwouldbetooifyouwereusedtonightactivitiesandsomeonekeptwakingyouupalldaywhileyouweretryingtosleepitoff.That’sright—sleepitoff.Theaveragekoalaisalwayshalfasleepbecauseitfeedsontheleavesofaspecialkindthatmakesitsleepy.ThereasonJackieandherfellowkoalasarerepeatedlyawokenfromtheirdeepsleepissotheycanbehuggedandphotographedbytouristswhomakethetripstoFeatherdaleandanincreasingnumberofothernationalparksforjustthatspecialexperiencE.WhateverdepartmentintheAussiegovernmentinchargeofsuchthingsisnowmovingtomakethepracticeillegalwhichisunderstandablE.Howwouldyoureactmyfriendifyouweretryingtosleepoffadozentimesandsomeroundfurrycreaturesmellingofgrasskeptwakingyou?*考拉即树袋熊[写作内容]1.以约30个词概括这段短文的内容2.然后以约120个词就该不该禁止游客和动物拍照进行议论内容包括:1人们在参观动物园时为什么喜欢和动物拍照2假如你处在那些动物的处境你会有什么反应3你认为是否应该禁止游客和动物拍照[写作要求]1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称
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MisunderstandingmeansEast-Westculturalclash.A.failuretounderstanddifferentcustomsleadtomisunderstanding.A.commonexampleofthisclashoccursinChinawhenWesternerscomplainthattheChinesearenoisyandimpoliteandfeeluneasywiththequestions:Whereareyoufrom?Wheredoyouwork?Howmuchdoyouearn?Areyoumarried?OneWesternerhasdescribedthisquestionandanswerprocessasaLaowaiforeignerLitany.It'snotsurprisingthatforeignersinChinawhoarenotfamiliarwithChineseculturewouldbeshockedbythequestionsandmightfeelthatChineseweremeddlingintheiraffairs.WhydoChineseandWesternershaveoppositebehaviourinpublicandinsociety?Culturaldifferencespartlyexplainthis.Chinesecultureisfoundedoncollectivism.InsteadofconsideringthemselvesindividualsChineseareaboveallmembersofacommunity.Theyidentifymorewithemployeesofthecompanycitizensofthecountryhusbandsorwivesorfathers.Theyareusedtothinkingofgroups.Withthiscommunityspiritit'snotuncommontoapproachotherswithquestions.SoWhereareyoufrom?couldmeanI'minterestedinyouandreadytobeyourfriend;Howmuchmoneydoyouearn?couldmeanIfyoudon'tearnenoughtofeedyourselfI'mhappytoinviteyoutosharemyriceporridge;andAreyoumarried?couldmeanIfyou'restillsingleI'llhelpyoufindagirlfrienD.ForChineseaskingastrangerquestionsisanormalwaytoshowsympathyandtoinvitesomeonetohaveafriendlyconversation.Chineseona10-hourtrainridewouldbeconsideredimpoliteorevenarrogantiftheyrefusedtoaskoranswerquestions.ThatiswhyaChinesetrainrideisalwayshappyandanimatedforChinesebutcanbenoisyforaEuropean.Westerncultureisbasedonindividualism.A.Westernerseeshimselforherselfbothasanindividualandmemberofacommunity.Thusanyinsistenceoncommunicatingthroughquestionsmightbeconsideredannoying.InEuropeapersonona10-hourtrainridewillbeconsideredpoliteifheorshewantstokeepsilentforthewholejourney.ThisisalsowhytrainridesinEuropeareagreeablyquietforEuropeansbutpossiblepainfulforChinesE.ThereseemstobefundamentallynothingwrongwithbeinginterestedinstrangersdependingonthecircumstancesbuteitheraskingquestionsornotaskingquestionscouldproveindelicatE.Whoeveryouareberelaxedandpolitenomatterwhetheryougetintrusivequestionsoraperfunctoryhello.66.Whichiswrongabouttheabovefourquestionsinparagraph2?TheChineseusethemtoshowtheirsympathy.TheWesternerswillbeshockedatthesequestionsTheyareoftenaskedtoopenaconversationbyChinesepeoplE.Theyimplythespiritofindividualism.67.AccordingtothepassageallthefollowingshowstheculturedifferencesbetweenweChineseandtheWesternsexcept_________________.theChineseconsiderthemselvestobemembersofacommunitywhiletheWesternsdon’twesterncultureisfoundedonindividualismyourquestionswillannoyaWesternerifhe/shedoesn’twanttocommunicatetrainjourneyinWesterncountriesareoftenquietbutnoisyinChina68.Onaten-hourtrainride___________________________.theChinesewillprobablytalkwithstrangershappilytheWesternersarecertaintotalkwithstrangersitisimpoliteforboththeChineseandtheWesternerstokeepsilentitisoftenpainfulfortheWesternerstobeinsilence69.Theunderlinedwordanimatedinparagraph4possiblymeans_______________.A.causingshamefulfeelingsB.filledwithnoiseC.fulloflifeandspiritD.importantandagreeable70.Themainideaofthepassageisprobably_____________________.A.weshouldn’tasktheWesternersthefourquestionsB.culturedifferencesmayleadtomisunderstandingC.it’swrongtobeinterestedinstrangersD.askingastrangerquestionsisanormalwaytoshowsympathy
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SectionCDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthelistA-Fforeachparagraph.ThereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneeD.A.TheDecadeofInternetRevolutionB.TheEraofNationalMisfortuneC.TheEraofMisplacedAnxietyD.TheDecadeofGreatFeatsE.TheDecadeofYouthHeroisminDistressF.TheDecadeofGreatImbalancesThefirstdecadeofthenewmillenniumhascometoanenD.It’sbecomeasortofhabittogivearepresentativenametoeachdecadesoonceagainaneffortisunderwaytofindatermtofittheyearsfrom2000to2009.80.__________Thatshouldn’tbetoohardajobforushereinChinA.Firstnocountryhasseeneconomicgrowthinthelastdecadelikethis.Theeconomyquadrupledwithalmostdouble-digitannualgrowthandGDPwentfromNo.6toNo.3.It’snowonlyslightbelowthatofJapanandmanyaresayingthatitwillonlybeanotheryearortwobeforewehavetheworld’ssecondlargesteconomy.Inadditionin2008ChinawashosttotheOlympicspossiblythebestorganizedandhostedGamesoverandthatimpressedtheworldandboostedChineseconfidencE.81._________Theeconomydevelopedatabreakneckpaceandpersonalwealthmushroomed---formanyanyway.Salariesmultipliedstockmarketinvestmentandrealestatewereabubblethenburstthenbecameabubbleagain.Chinanowhasoneofthelargestcollectionsofmillionairesandbillionairesintheworldandhashelpedkeeptheworld’sluxuryproductsindustryfromgoingunder.Meanwhiletheearningsgaphaswidenedinanunprecedentedway.Millionsarestilllivingnearthepovertylineandtheurbanpoorhasbecomeanobviousproblem.82._________YethowcouldwethinkofthechangeswithoutincludingtheInternet?Ifonethingcanbecreditedwithmakingthemostchangesinpeople’slivesitshouldbetheWorldWideWeB.Welearnedtousee-mailchatroomsandBBSatthebeginningofthedecadeandafterwitnessingonedotcomburstit’stimeforthesecondInternetentrepreneurialwavE.Thistimehoweverit’sintheformofsocialnetworkingsiteslikeFacebookTwitterandKaixinaswellasvideo-siteslikeYoutubeandTudou.83.__________OhandwhocouldforgetthemanymisfortunesandthetragediesthatbefellChinainthelast10years:miningaccidentsthatkilleddozensatatimeapublichealthcrisislikeSARSorthedisastrousWenchuanearthquakethatdestroyedtownsandthousandsoffamily.WeseemtohaveadisproportionateshareoftragicthingshappeningherE.AtthesametimetheChineseespeciallyyoungeroneshaveshownanamazingabilitytorecoverfromthesedisastersandbestrongerandmoreunifieD.MillionsofyoungvolunteerspouredintoSichuantooffertheirhelpastheydidinotheremergencies.84.___________TheWesthasagenerallydarkerviewofthispastdecadE.OneofTheNewYorkTimesarticlesinmid-NovembersaidthatinthinkingaboutanamefromtheAmericanpointofviewitseemsdifficulttofindtherightexpressionforsomuchupheavalchangeandworry:theY2KmillenniumbugwhichnevercausedmuchdamageandchaostheallegedweaponsofmassdestructioninIraqwhichwereneverfound;andsoon.TheUnitedStatelaunchedtwowarsafter9/11butneverrealizedthattherealthreattoAmericaninterestslayinitsowneconomyandfinancesuntilthesub-primecrisiseruptedin2007.Othersfinditanalmostimpossiblejobtonamethedecadesayingitwilltakemanyyearstonamethe2000sbecauseitwilltakemanyyearstofigureoutwhatwefeelthatwelostduringthatperioD.
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第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息请阅读下列应用文和相关信息并按要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑MaryWhiteisafashionablegirlwhogoesinforrockandrollmusicandfilmsverymuch.Shecan’tgowithoutthemforevenaday.ShehasaromanticdreamthatisonedayshewillgotoabeautifulplacetoappreciatealltheattractivemusicandfilmswithacupofcoffeeinherhanD.LindaSmithawomanreportwillsurpriseyougreatlybecauseshehasbeenusedtogoingdeepintoplacesatwar.ThisyearshewashonoredasRoseofFrontwhichmadeherveryproudofherself.Nextweekshewillgotoaplaceatwarandsheisconfidenttodoherworkwellandgivepeoplethemostbriefandrealreport.PaulandPaulinearegoingtogetmarrieD.Theywanttoholdauniqueweddinginaspecialplacewhichhasbeautifulscenerysilverlandanddeliciousseafoodandluxurioushotelswheretheycanenjoythemselvesandhaveawonderfulhoneymoon.ProfessorLeeisdoingresearchonancientbuildings.A.numberofhistoricalsiteshavebeenvisitedbyhimandhealsodiscoveredplentyofvaluablestudymaterials.Thismonthhehasbeengivenarewardforhisgreatcontributionsbytheuniversitywhereheworks.Sonowhecan’twaittotraveltoanewplacetocontinuehisstudy.NickHillisayoungmanwholikestotakeadventuresinhislifE.Helikesswimmingskiinganddivingandhehasgotalotofprizesinthesesports.Heisreallyveryambitious.LastyearhemanagedtoswimacrosstheEnglishChannel.Andthisyearheislookingforaparadisetochallengehimselfagain.PeterBrownismanagerandrecentlyheisinlowspiritsashiscompanyclosedduetohisbadmanagement.Hewantstogotoaplacetotryfortunesothathecanstarthisbusinessagaininthenearfutureandhereallyneedstorelaxhimself.请阅读以下旅游景点的信息然后匹配他们的要求目的和他/她拟要去的旅游景点56.AsthebiggestculturalcentreinthisregionJerusalemisregardedasaholyplacebyJewsMuslimsknewitastheplacewereProphetMohammedpassedawaytoheaven.ForChristiansthecitywasthesceneofJesus’lifE.Howeversincethewarbrokeoutpeopletherehavesufferedalotthesituationhasbeentenseandpeaceisnothingbutadream.57.TheoldNilebroughtaboutthecivilizationofEgypt.Peoplethereregarditasthemotherriver.OnbothsidesoftheNilestandnoblepyramidswhichwerebuiltasthetombsoftheancientPharaohs.Andtheconstructionsarebeyondpeople’simagination.AlongwiththeGreatPyramidofGizainEgypttheGreatSphinxisoneofthegreatestandmoststudiedmonumentsofhumanhistory.58.LasVagasisreallyafascinatingcitywhereyoucandineinthefinestrestaurantsshopinthemostfashionablestoresandwatchworld-classentertainment.Amongthemthemostattractivethingisgambling.Maybeyouwillbecomeamillionaireorloseallyoumoneyovernight.What’ssocleveraboutLasVagasisthatitmakesabsolutelycertainthatyouhavesuchagoodtimeyoudon’tmindlosingabitofyourmoneyalongtheway.59.MauritiusanislandlyingoffthesoutheastAfricaintheIndianOceanisrichinhistorynaturalbeautyandculturE.Thepleasanttropicalclimateandsceneryprovideaperfectsettingforpeopletoenjoyeverything.Theseaisfullofcolourfullifethatlivesaroundthecoralreef.ThismakesMauritiusawonderfulplaceforswimminganddiving.Thelargenumberofinterestingfishmeansitisalsoanexcitingplaceforthosewholiketogofishing.60.Fewcitiesleavethevisitorswithsuchvividimpressions–thewholecityissomethingofaworkofartthequietRiverSeinetheEiffelTowerPalaisduLouvreandsoonarereallyfeasttoyoureyes.Andtheannualfilmfestivalisheldwitharefreshingemphasisonart.FewcitiescancompetewiththethousandsofcafesbarsandrestaurantsthatlineParisianstreet.Andalongthestreetyouwillbefascinatedbybeautifulwindowshowsofvariousclothes.PlaceTraveler56.JerusalemA.MaryWhite57.EgyptB.LindaSmith58.LasVagasC.PaulandPauline59.MauritiusD.ProfessorLee60.ParisE.NickHillF.PeterBrown
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第二部分.阅读理解共25小题第一节每小题2分第二节每小题1分满分45分阅读下面五篇短文从每题后所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案Whensomeonegivesyouadvicelistenwithoutjudgmenttrytofindvalueinwhatyou’rehearingandsay:Thankyou.ThiswiseadviceiseasytounderstandyethardtopracticE.I’llgiveyouanexamplefrommylifewhenItotallyblewitintermsofpracticingwhatIteach.InmyworkItravelconstantly.IalwaysputoffgoingtotheairportuntilthelastseconD.MywifeLydawassittingnexttomeinthefrontseat.Iwasracingalongandnotpayingmuchattention.Lydacriedout!Lookout!ThereisaredlightupaheaD.Beingatrainedbehavioralscienceprofessional—whoteachesothersthevalueofencouragingadvice—Iscreamedather:Iknowthereisaredlightupahead!Don’tyouthinkIcansee?WhenwearrivedattheairportLydadidn’tspeaktomE.IwonderedwhysheseemedmadatmE.DuringtheflighttoNewYorkIdidacost-benefitanalysis.Iaskedmyself:WhatwasthecostofjustlisteningwhenLydacalledoutthewarning?Zero.Ithenreasoned:Whatwasthepotentialbenefit?Whatcouldhavebeensaved?SeveralpotentialbenefitscametomindincludingherlifemylifeandthelivesofotherpeoplE.20090507
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第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项71.Butstillthereisadangerthatgrowseveryyear.Airlinersgetlarger.Someairplanescanholdover300passengers.AndtheairitselfbecomesmoreandmorecrowdeD.Ifonegiantairlinercrashedintoanotherinmid-air600livescouldbelost.72.Airtrafficcontrollerstellthepilotexactlywhentoturnwhentoclimbandwhentocomedown.TheairtrafficcontrollersaroundabusyairportlikeLondon-Heathrowmayhandle2500planesaday.Notalofthemactuallylandattheairport.AnyplanethatfliesneartheairportcomesundertheordersofthecontrollerstherE.__73__.RecentlysuchadisasteralmosthappeneD.__74__.Onewith69passengershadcomefromTorontoandtheotherwith176passengersfromChicagoAnairtrafficcontrollernoticedonhisradarscreenthatthetwoplanesweretooclosetoeachother.HeorderedonetoturntotherightandtoclimB.ButhemadeamistakE.Heorderedthewrongplanetodothis.FifteensecondslateritflewdirectlyinfrontofthesecondplanE.TheyavoidedeachotherbythesmallestpartofaseconD.Thedistancebetweenthemwaslessthanthatofalargeswimmingpool.__75__.A.Evenasmallmistakeontheirpartcouldcauseadisaster.B.Twolargejetswereflyingtowardstheairport.C.Nowadayspeopleliketravelingmorebyairthanbycar.D.Todayairtravelisfarsaferthandrivingacaronabusmotor-way.E.Thisisanexampleofthedangerthatgrowseveryyear.F.Inawordairtravelismoredangerousweshouldchooseothers.G.Fromthemomentanairlinertakesofftothemomentitlandseverymovementiswatchedonradarscreen.
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第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项51.HowevertherealmoviecapitalisMumbaiinIndiA.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombayandsothefilmindustrythereiscalledBollywood.BollywoodmakestwiceasmanymovieseachyearasHollywood–morethan800filmsayear.52.Foronething.BollywoodmoviesaremuchlongerthanmostHollywoodmovies.MostBollywoodmoviesaremorethanthreehourslongandcontainsingingdancingactionadventuremysteryandromancE.BecauseBollywoodfilmscontainsomanydifferentfeaturesthisstyleoffilmissometimescalledamasalafilm.MasalaisanIndianwordforamixtureofspices.53.IttakesmuchlongertomakeamovieinHollywoodthaninBollywooD.InfactfilmingmaybeginonaBollywoodmoviebeforethescript剧本isevenfinisheD.ThedirectorandwritercanmakeupthestorywhilethefilmisbeingmadE.54.BollywoodactorsareverypopularandsomeareinsuchhighdemandthattheymayworkonseveralmoviesatthesametimE.55.SincemostBollywoodmoviesfollowthesamekindofstoryshootingscenesforseveralfilmsatthesametimeisnotabigproblemforactorsordirectors.ThisalsohelpskeepthecostofBollywoodmovieslowerthanthecostofHollywoodmovies.TheaverageBollywoodfilmwithabudget预算ofonlytwomillionU.S.dollarsseemsverycheapcomparedtotheaveragebudgetofsixtymillionU.S.dollarsforaHollywoodfilm–thirtytimesasmuch!A.AnotherbigdifferencebetweenBollywoodandHollywoodmoviesisthewaythemoviesaremadE.B.BollywoodproducesmoremoviesthanHollywooD.C.MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywoodintheUnitedStates.D.Theymayevenshootscenesforseveralfilmsonthesamedayusingthesameclothesandscenery.E.OnlyIndianpeoplecanunderstandBollywoodmovies.F.Sometimestheywillevenwritethescriptbyhandinsteadoftakingtimetotypeit.G.ThemoviesfromBollywoodareverydifferentfromHollywoodmovies.
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SECTIONBDirections:ReadthefollowingpassagE.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.InatimeoflowacademicachievementbychildrenintheUnitedStatesmanyAmericansareturningtoJapanacountryofhighacademicachievementforpossibleanswers.HowevertheanswersprovidedbyJapanesepreschoolsarenottheonesAmericansexpectedtofinD.InmostJapanesepreschoolssurprisinglylittleemphasisisputonacademicinstruction.Inoneinvestigation300Japaneseand210Americanpreschoolteacherschilddevelopmentspecialistsandparentswereaskedaboutvariousaspectsofearlychildhoodeducation.Only2percentoftheJapaneserespondents答问卷者listedtogivechildrenagoodstartacademicallyasoneoftheirtopthreereasonsforasocietytohavepreschools.IncontrastoverhalftheAmericanrespondentschosethisasoneoftheirtopthreechoices.TopreparechildrenforsuccessfullcareersinfirstgradeandbeyondJapaneseschoolsdonotteachreadingwritingandmathemeticsbutratherskillssuchaspersistenceconcentrationandtheabilitytofunctionasamemberofagroup.ThevastmajorityofyoungJapanesechildrenaretaughttoreadathomebytheirparents.IntherecentcomparisonofJapaneseandAmericanpreschooleducation91percentofJapaneserespondentschoseprovidingchildrenwithagroupexperienceasoneoftheirtopthreereasonsforasocietytohavepreschools.Sixty-twopercentofthemoreindividuallyoriented强调个性发展的Americanslistedgroupexperienceasoneoftheirtopthreechoices.AnemphasisontheimportanceofthegroupseeninJapaneseearlychildhoodeducationcontinuesintoelementaryschooleducation.LikeinAmericathereisdiversityinJapaneseearlychildhoodeducation.SomeJapanesekindergartenshavespecificaimssuchasearlymusicaltrainingorpotentialdevelopment.Inlargecitiessomekindergartensareattachedtouniversitiesthathaveelementaryandsecondaryschools.SomeJapaneseparentsbelievethatiftheiryoungchildrenattendauniversity-basedprogramitwillincreasethechildren’schancesofeventuallybeingadmittedtotop-ratedschoolsanduniversities.SeveralmoreprogressiveprogramshaveintroducedfreeplayasawayoutfortheheavyintellectualizinginsomeJapanesekindergartens.81.What’sthemainreasonformanyAmericanparentssendingtheirchildrentopreschoolsinJapan?nomorethan11words_____________________________________________________________________________82.WhoteachtheJapanesepreschoolchildrentoreadmostly?nomorethan2words_____________________________________________________________________________83.ListthreequalitiesthatJapanesepreschoolsencourageintheirkids.nomorethan13words_____________________________________________________________________________84.AccordingtothelastparagraphwhatproblemdosomeJapanesekindergartenshave?nomorethan3words_____________________________________________________________________________
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任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上OhthethingsthatIshouldseeifIhadthepowerofsightforjustthreedays!ThefastdaywouldbeabusyonE.Ishouldcalltomeallmydearfriendsandlooklongintotheirfacesimprinting刻上uponmymindtheoutwardevidencesofthebeautythatiswithinthemIshouldletmyeyesresttooonthefaceofababysothatIcouldcatchavisionoftheeagerinnocentbeautywhichprecedestheindividual'sconsciousnessoftheconflictswhichlifedevelops.AndIshouldliketolookintotheloyaltrustingeyesofmydogs--theseriouscleverlittleScottieDarkieandthestrongunderstandingGreatDaneHelgawhosewarmtenderandplayfulfriendshipsaresocomfortingtomE.OnthatbusyfirstdayIshouldalsoviewthesmallsimplethingsofmyhomE.IwanttoseethewarmcolorsinthecarpetsundermyfeetthepicturesonthewallsthelovelysmallfurniturethattransformsahouseintohomE.Myeyeswouldrestrespectfullyonthebooksindot-raisedtypewhichIhavereadbuttheywouldbemoreeagerlyinterestedintheprintedbookswhichseeingpeoplecanreadforduringthelongnightofmylifethebooksIhavereadandthosewhichhavebeenreadtomehavebuiltthemselvesintoagreatshininglighthouseshowingmethedeepestchannelsofhumanlifeandthehumanspirit.IntheafternoonofthatfirstseeingdayIshouldtakealongwalkinthewoodsandintoxicate使陶醉myeyesonthebeautiesoftheworldofNaturetryingdesperatelytoabsorbinafewhoursthevastbrilliancewhichispresentingitselftothosewhocanseE.OnthewayhomefrommywoodlandtripmypathwouldlieclosetoafarmsothatImightseethepatienthorsesploughinginthefieldandthepeacefulcontentofmenlivingclosetothesoil.AndIshouldprayforthegloryofacolorfulsunset.WhenduskhadfallenIshouldexperiencethedoubledelightofbeingabletoseebyartificiallightwhichthegeniusofmanhascreatedtoextendthepowerofhissightwhenNaturebringsdarkness.InthenightofthatfirstdayofsightIshouldnotbeabletosleepsofullwouldbemymindofthememoriesoftheday!byHelenKellerThefirstdaywhatHelenKellerwoulddoif71_________threedaystoseeInthemorning●Looklongintothefacesofallherdearfriendssothatshewouldnever72_______theevidencesoftheirbeauty●CatchavisionoftheeagerinnocentbeautyofababybyrestinghereyesonhisfacE.●Lookintotheloyaltrustingeyesofher73__________●Viewthesmallsimplethingsofherhomesuchaswarmcolorspicturestrifles.●Fixhereyeswith74_____onthebooksinraisedtypeshehasreadandtheprintedbooksforseeingpeoplewithinterest.Intheafternoon●Walkinthewoods;intoxicatehereyesonthebeautiesoftheworldofNatureand75_________inafewhoursthevastbrillianceoftheworlD.●Walk76________afarmseethepatienthorsesploughinginthefieldandthepeacefulcontentofmenlivingclosetothesoil.●Prayforthegloryofacolorfulsunset.Inthe77_______Experiencethedoubledelightofbeingabletosee78___________byman-madelight.Atnight79_________tosleepsofullwouldbehermindofthememoriesoftheday!Fromthepassageweknowinspiteofher80____________HelenKeller'wasstillfullofloveforlifE.
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.第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给A.B.C.D的四个选项中选出最佳选项NewYorkLondonParisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseumsplaysandfilms.YoucanalsobuythingsfromallovertheworlD.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishighandtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.EveryyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiestofindjobstostudyatgoodschoolsandtoreceivegoodmedicalcarE.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Alsoitishardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcitiesothersdonot.BeforepeoplemovetoabigcitytheyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingtherE.56.Whichisthebesttitlethispassage?A.BigCitiesB.NewYorkLondonandParisC.ExcitingPlacesToLiveInD.SeriousProblemsinBigCities57.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Bigcitiesarenotsafeandcleanenough.B.Peoplecaneasilyfindagoodplacetoliveinbigcities.C.Livinginbigcitiesdoesn’tcostalot.D.Allpeopleliketoliveinbigcities.58.Inthispassagetheauthoradvisespeople__.A.tomovetobigcitiesB.nottomovetobigcitiesC.nottomovetoabigcitywithoutconsideringtheproblemsthereD.nottothinksomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity59.WhichisNOTtalkedaboutinthepassage?A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcitiesandsoisParis.B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
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第二部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项DearCaryI’mwritingbecauseI’veunderstoodyou’vestruggledwithalcoholism酗酒.I’vebeenfightingmineeversinceIwentthrough9-11.AfterthatI’vebeenmoreorlessuselessprofessionally–I’malawyer–andhavehadtoresignfrommyjobbecauseIwasdiscoveredpassed-outdrunkinfrontofmycomputer.I’vetakensomemedicineandithashelpedsomewhat.IcanmanageaboutamonthwithoutdrinkingbutafterthatIenduphavingacrazystagewherenothingmattersexceptdrinking.AfteraweekorsoofheavydrinkingIstarthavingnightmaresofpeoplejumping.Afterthatit’saweekofnotbeingabletogetoutofbeD.Iwassupposedtotraveltoaconferencebutdidn’tmakeitbecauseIgotsodrunkattheairportthatIfelldownonmyfaceandspenttherestofthedayintheemergencyroom.Ihavebeenhidingfrommyfamilysincethen.Fortunatelytheywon’tbeexpectingmetocomebackforaweekorso.Otherwisetheywouldnoticethebumponmyforeheadandtwoblackeyes.Idon’treallyknowwhatI’maskingyou.CaryIneedawayoutthatdoesn’tinvolvecausingpaintomyfamily.I’mtakingmedicinebutIstillhavetheseattackseveryfewmonths.Ifthere’salcoholinthehouseIcan’tstayawayfromit.ItseemsthatthiswillneverenD.I’mafraidofwhatwillhappenifsomethingbadhappenslikeafamilymemberdyingorgettingfiredagain.Thanksforreading.YoursT36.TheunderlinedsentenceshowsusallthefollowingEXCEPT____________.A.thattheauthorisalawyerbyprofessionB.thattheauthorisalawyerandheseldomgetsdrunkC.thereasonwhytheauthorhadtoresignD.thattheauthorwasoncediscovereddrunkasafish37.TheauthorwritestoCaryinorderto____________.A.offeradviceB.tellastoryC.avoidnightmaresD.askforhelp38.Whatistheauthorworriedabout?A.LosinghisjobB.MissingtheconferenceC.BringpaintohisfamilyD.Givingupdrinking39.Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?A.T’sfamilymembersdon’twanttoseehimbecauseofhisalcoholism.B.GettingdrunkoncepreventedTfromattendingaconferencE.C.Twillhavenightmareswhenhestopsdrinking.D.Tneverattemptedtogiveuphisalcoholism.40.WeknowfromthepassagethatCary____________.A.likestotalkaboutthedetailsofhislifE.B.isanexpertontreatingalcoholismC.isprobablyarecoveredalcoholicD.neversufferedfromalcoholism
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第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项满分10分—Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.—1Peter.Myname’sJon.JonSmash.—WellJonit’sapleasuretomeetyou.2.—I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonmanageroftheyearawardtwoyearsagoandIgotpromotedlastAugust.—OK.Tellmeaboutyourselfyourpersonality.—3.IthinkbeforeIactandifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Ineverscreamatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.—4?—IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5.Ialsolovechallenges.IworkwellunderpressurE.WhenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearlyIalwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.—Jonyouseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivateD.WelikethathereatMicrosoft.WellourinterviewisoverA.I’mgladit’syouwhowilloffermetheopportunitytogetthejobB.IenjoyapproachingproblemsdirectlyC.NicetomeetyouD.WhatareyourstrengthsE.IowemysuccesstomyemployeesF.TellmeaboutyourworkexperienceG.IthinkI’mverylevel-headed
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Experimentshaveprovedthatchildrencan1instructinswimmingataveryearlyagE.AtaspecialswimmingpoolinLosAngeleschildrenbecomeexpertat2holdtheirbreathunderwaterevenbeforetheycanwalk.3babyoftwomonthsolddonotappeartobereluctanttoenterthewater.Itisnotlong4theyaresoaccustomedtoswimming5theycanpickupweightsfromthefloorofthepool.A.gamethatisverypopularwiththeseyoung6swimistheunderwatertricycleracE.Tricyclesarelineduponthefloorofthepoolsevenfeetunderwater.Thechildrencompeteagainsteachothertoreachtheotherendofthepool.Manypedaltheirtricycles7mostofthemprefertopushordragthem.Somechildren8coverthewholelengthofthepool9comingupforbreathevenoncE.WhethertheywilleverbecomefutureOlympicchampionsonlytimewilltell.Meanwhiletheyshouldencourage10amonguswhocannotswimfiveyardsbeforetheyaregaspingforair.
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第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality个性yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniformwhetheritistheuniformofaliftoperatorortheuniformofafive-stargeneral将军.71.Amongtheargumentsforuniformsoneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmoreprofessionalthancivilian百姓的clothes.Peopleexpecthigherqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.72.Faithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform.Whateasierwayisthereforanurseapolicemanahairdresserorawaitertoloseprofessionalidentity职业身份thantostepoutofuniform?73.Theyareoftenmorecomfortableandmorelastingthancivilianclothes.Amongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandthelossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem.Thoughtherearemanytypesofuniformsthewearerofanyparticulartypeisgenerallystuckwithitwithoutchangeuntilretirement.74.75.Thoughtheyarelong-lastingoftentheirinitial最初的expenseisgreaterthanthecostofcivilianclothes.Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintainrequiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.A.Americansthinkhighlyofuniforms.B.WhyareuniformssopopularintheUnitedStates?C.Whenpeoplewearthesameuniformstheyarelikelytothinkspeakandactsimilarlyonthejobatleast.D.UniformsalsohavemanypracticalgoodpointsE.SomepracticalproblemswithuniformsarisE.F.Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniformislikelytoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes.G.People'sidentitycanberecognizedmoreeasilybytheiruniforms
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Whatsciencefictiononcetoldofotherworldsfarawayisnowafact.AstronomersprovetheexistenceofanothersolarsystemlikeourswithsomeplanetsintheconstellationAndromeda仙女座.GeoffreyMarcyisaprofessorofastronomyandphysicsatSanFranciscoStateUniversityandsaysWhatwehavefoundnowforthefirsttimeeverisindeedafully-grownsystemofplanetsaroundthestarUpsilonAndromedainwhichtherearethreeplanetsonecloseinoneatamiddledistanceandonefartherout.Thestarisslightlylargerthanoursun.TheplanetsarehugelikeourJupiter木星Marcy’spartnerinthisresearchDebraFischerdescribesthesolarsystemHere’stheinnerplanetthatgoesaroundevery46daysthemiddleplanetthatgoesaroundevery242daysandthentheouterplanetthatgoesaroundeverythreeandahalftofouryears.Astronomicallyit’snotfaraway44lightyears.ThesunofthatsolarsystemUpsilonAndromedaissonearandbrightthatitcanbeseenbyusingnoequipmentduringsummerandfall.Fortwelveyearsastronomerssearchedtheskiesinthebeliefthatifoursunhasplanetsarounditsurelyothersdotoo.GeofferyMarcysaysAndthenstartingthreeandahalfyearsagowebeganfindingforthefirsttimeplanetssinglyoneplanetherearoundonestar.WhenIlookupatthestarsnowatnightIcanimagineeasilythateveryoneofthemhasplanetsaroundthemsaysDebraFischer.ItwasthetrembleinthestarthatledMarcytodiscovertheplanets.Thestarrocksaroundduetothegravityoftheplanetmuchlikeadogownergetspulledaroundbyalittledog.Cantheysupportlife?Wedon’tknowbecausepresenttechnologyisnotadvancedenoughtodeterminewhattheplanetsaremadeof.ThatMarcysaysisastronomy’snextchallengE.75.WhichofthefollowingcanbestshowtherelationshipbetweenAndromedaA.UpsilonAndromedasystemUandthethreementionedplanetsP?A.B.C.D.76.WhatledtoMarcy’sdiscoveryoftheplanets?A.Thathefoundadogownerwaspulledbyhisdog.B.ThetrembleofUpsilonAndromedaC.ThatanyplanethasgravityD.Thathebelievesanystarhasitsplanets77.Wecaninferfromthetextthatscientistsare_______________A.tofindoutwhethertheplanetscansupportlifeB.tofindmeanstocommunicatewiththelivingbeingsontheplanetsC.tofindmeanstotraveltotheplanetsD.soontobeabletofindanotherplanetforlifetoliveon
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第二节共5小题每题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余项ChoosingtherightjobisprobablyoneofthemostimportantdecisionswehavetomakeinlifeanditisfrequentlyoneofthehardestdecisionswehavetomakE.Oneimportantquestionthatyoumightaskyourselfis:HowdoIgetagoodjob?___71___.Therearepeoplewhocanansweraninsignificantadvertisementinthelocalpaperandlandthebestjobintheworld;otherswritetoallsortsofplacesalloverthecountryandneverseemtogetareplyatall.Stillothersbelievethattheinpersondoor-to-doorapproachisbyfarthebestwaytogetajob;andthentherearethosewhothroughnoactivedecisionoftheirownjustseemtobeintherightplaceattherighttimE.___72____.Heusedtospendalotofhisfreetimedownbytheseawatchingthetallshipsbutneverthinkingthathemightonedaysailoneofthem.Hisfatherwasafarmerandbeingasailorcouldneverbeanythingfortheboybutanidledream.Onedayonhisusualwanderingheheardthecaptainoftheshipcomplainingthathecouldnotsailbecauseonememberofhiscrewwassick.Withoutstoppingtothinkthelad少年offeredtotakehisplacE.___73___.__74__.Iftheladhadgonehometoponder考虑hisdecisionforaweekhemayhavemissedhischancE.Itisonethingtobeofferedanopportunity;itisanotherthingtotakeitanduseitwell.Sometimeswehearstoriesaboutpeoplewhobreakalltherulesandstillseemtolandplumjobs美差.Whenyougoforajobintervieworfilloutanapplicationyouareexpectedtosaynicethingsaboutthecompanytowhichyouareapplying.___75___.Andwithinayearthispersonhadbecomegeneralmangerofthecompany.A.Thisstoryalsoillustratestheimportanceofseizinganopportunitywhenitpresentsitself.B.Peoplefindjobsinaninfinitenumberofways.C.it'salmostimpossibletofindagoodjobbyansweringadvertisementinnewspapersD.Takeforexampletheyoungmanwhowantedtobeasailor.E.Buttherewasonepersonwholandedanexcellentjobbytellingtheinterviewerallthecompany'sfaults.F.HespenttherestofhislifehappilysailingtheshipshehadalwaysloveD.G.Itisveryimportanttoseizeanopportunitywhenitpresentsitself.
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Whenwe’relittleourmotheristhecenterofourattentionandwearethecenterofhers.Soourmother’scharacteristicsleaveanindelible持久的impressionandweareforeverattractedtopeoplewithherfacialfeaturesbodytypepersonalityevensenseofhumor.Ifourmotheriswarmandgivingasadultswetendtobeattractedtopeoplewhoarewarmandgiving.Ifourmotherisstrongandeven-temperedwearegoingtobeattractedtoafair-mindedstrengthinourmates.Themotherhasanadditionalinfluenceonhersons:shenotonlygivesthemcluestowhattheywillfindattractiveinamatebutalsoaffectshowtheyfeelaboutwomeningeneral.Soifsheiswarmandnicehersonsaregoingtothinkthat’sthewaywomenarE.TheywillprobablygrowuptobewarmandresponsiveloversandalsobecooperativearoundthehousE.Converselyamotherwhohasadepressivepersonalityandissometimesfriendlybutthensuddenlyturnscoldandrejectingmayraiseamanwhobecomesadance-awaylover.Becausehe’sbeensoscaredaboutlovefromhismotherhe’safraidofcommitmentandmaypullawayfromagirlfriendforthisreason.Whilethemotherdeterminesinlargepartwhatqualitiesattractusinamateit’sthefather—thefirstmaleinourlives—whoinfluenceshowwerelatetotheoppositesex.Fathershaveanenormouseffectontheirchildren’spersonalitiesandchancesofmaritalhappiness.Justasmothersinfluencetheirson’sgeneralfeelingstowardwomenfathersinfluencetheirdaughter’sgeneralfeelingsaboutmen.Ifafatherlavishespraiseonhisdaughteranddemonstratesthatsheisaworthwhilepersonshe’llfeelverygoodaboutherselfinrelationtomen.Butifthefatheriscoldcriticalorabsentthedaughterwilltendtofeelshe’snotverylovableorattractivE.Inadditionmostofusgrowupwithpeopleofsimilarsocialcircumstances.Wehangaroundwithpeopleinthesametown;ourfriendshaveaboutthesameeducationalbackgroundsandcareergoals.Wetendtobemostcomfortablewiththesepeopleandthereforewetendtolinkupwithotherswhosefamiliesareoftenmuchlikeourown.Whydoourmother’scharacteristicsleaveusanindelibleimpression?A.Becausewearelikelytobeattractedtopeoplewithhercharacteristics.B.Becausethemotherandherchildarethecentersofeachotherwhenherchildisveryyoung.C.BecauseourmotherisbetterthanourdaD.D.Becauseourmotherisawomanwhoiskindtous.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.IfourmotheriswarmandgivingwelovetobetogetherwithwarmandgenerouspeoplE.B.Ifourmotherisstrongandwell-controlledwearegoingtobeattractedtoafair-mindedstrengthinourmates.C.Mothernotonlygivesherchildrencluestowhattheywillfindattractiveinamatebutalsoaffectshowtheyfeelaboutwomeningeneral.D.Fathersinfluencetheirdaughter’sgeneralfeelingsaboutmen.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordlavishesinParagraph5probablymean?A.Usesmuch.B.UseslittlE.C.Neveruses.D.Seldomuses.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Mothers’influenceontheirsons.B.Parents’influenceontheirchildren.C.Parents’impressionontheirchildren.D.Fathers’influenceontheirdaughters.
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.AmongthefourskillsinlearningEnglishwhichoftheseistheOdd-Man-Out?Theanswerisspeaking.Theotherthreeyoucandoaloneonyourown.Butyoucan'treallyspeakalone!Speakingtoyourselfcanbedangerousbecausemeninwhitecoatsmaycomeandtakeyouaway!WherecanyoufindpeopletospeakEnglish?Andhowcanyoupractisespeakingwhenyouarealone?Atschoolifyoupaytogotoalanguageschoolyoushouldusethechancetospeak.IfyourteacherasksyoutospeakinpairsorgroupswithotherstudentstrytosayasmuchaspossiblE.Don'tworryaboutyourmistakes.Justspeak!ConversationClubsManycitiesaroundtheworldhaveconversationclubswherepeoplecanexchangeonelanguageforanother.Lookinyourlocalnewspapertofindaconversationclubnearyou.TheyareusuallyfreealthoughsomemaychargeasmallentrancefeE.ShoppingEvenifyoudon'twanttobuyanythingyoucanaskquestionsaboutproductsthatinterestyouinashop.Howmuchdoesthiscost?CanIpaybycheque?Oftenyoucanstartarealconversation—anditcostsyounothing!CafeandBarsThereareoftenAmericanBritainIrishandAustralianbarsinmanylargecities.Ifyoucanfindoneyou'llprobablymeetmanypeoplespeakingEnglishasafirstorsecondlanguagE.LanguageisallaroundyouEverywhereyougoyoufindlanguage.Shopnamesstreetnamesadvertisementsnoticesandcarnumbers....Whenyouwalkdownthestreetpracticereadingthewordsandnumbersthatyousee.Saythemtoyourself.It'snotexactlyaconversationbutitwillhelpyoutothinkinEnglish.Butdon'tspeaktooloud!SongsandVideoRepeatthewordsofanEnglish-languagesongsingingwiththemusicuntilitbecomesautomatiC.It'sgoodpracticeforyourmemoryandforthemouthmusclesthatyouneedforEnglish.Aboveallspeakasmuchaspossible!Makeasmanymistakesaspossible!Whenyouknowthatyouhavemadeamistakeyouknowthatyouhavemadeprogress!57.WhatdoesOdd-Man-Outprobablymeanaccordingtothepassage?A.Someoneorsomethingappearingdifferentfromothers.B.Someoneorsomethingstandingoutofthegroup.C.Someoneorsomethingarrangedinpairs.D.Someoneorsomethingeasilymistakenforanother.58.Whatmighthappenifyouspeaktoyourselfloudlyinpublic?A.Thepolicewilltakeyouawayandpunishyou.B.Thedoctorswillforceyoutostayinhospital.C.YouwillhavetopaytoescapebeingpunisheD.D.YouwillbeforbiddentobememberofthecluB.59.WhydoesthewritersayMakeasmanymistakesaspossible?Because_______.A.everyonewillmakemistakesinlearningEnglishB.everyonewillmeetpeoplespeakingEnglishwithsomemistakesC.makingmistakesisamustinmakingprogressinlearningEnglishD.makingmistakescanmakeonerealizetheimportanceofspeaking60.AccordingtothepassagewhichwayisnotlikelytobeacceptedbyEnglishbeginners?A.RecitepoemsloudlyalongtheriversidE.B.ListentosomeEnglishpopsongsandvideo.C.FindanEnglishmantospeakEnglishwith.D.TaketotheTVshowingprogrammesathomE.
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ThemostimportantholidayinspringespeciallyforChristians基督徒isEaster.ThisChristianholidayisnotonthesamedateeveryyearbutit’salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.ChildrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehousE.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEastermanypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection复活fromthedeaD.Mostpeoplecolorthem.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggstheyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworlD.PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgiumchildrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmericachildrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny复活节兔子.ButinBelgiumthehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgariaredEastereggsareluckyinchurches;BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustriaforexamplechildrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.60.Eastercomes_______.A.onthesamedateeveryyearB.onSundayonMarch22C.onSundayonApril25D.onaSundaybetweenMarch22andApril2561.TocelebrateEasterpeople___________.A.goshoppinghidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthemB.giveEasterbasketsfilledcandyandgoodiestooneanotherC.buynewclotheshidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouseD.bothB.andC62.ForChristiansthemoreimportantthingtodoonEasteris________.A.buyingnewclothesB.goingtochurchtocelebrateJesus‘resurrectionC.eatingdeliciousfoodandpaintcoloreggsD.exchangebeautifulgiftseachother63.PeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutEasteregg_________.A.InbothAmericanandBelgiumchildrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushesB.InAmericanchildrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunnyC.InBelgiumthehiddeneggsarethoughttohavefallenfromdoorbellsD.InAmericathehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromdoorbells
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SectionCDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.ThereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneeD.A.ReasonsfortheuseofPodcastingB.DefinitionandoriginofPodcastC.ImportanceofPodcastingatschoolD.AdvantageofPodcastsoverotheraudiomediaE.Podcasts—afurtherstepfromvoicerecordingsF.DevicesneededforPodcasting80.________________________Recentlyagroupofsecond–gradersvisitedourschoollibrarytoworkonaholidaysaroundtheworldproject.Thechildrencreatedpicturesshowingholidaycustomsandthencreatedvoicerecordingsexplainingwhattheydrew.Theincidentshowedveryclearlytheeffectivenessofstudent-createdvoicerecordings.NowimaginetakingthingsonestepfurtherandcreatingPodcastsinaclassroomsetting.81.________________________ThetermPodcastreferstoanaudiorecordinglinkedtotheWedthatcanbedownloadedtoapersonalMP3player.ThewordiscreatedfrombroadcastandfromiPod---thewildlypopularMP3playerfromApplE.82.________________________Usingaudiowithstudentsisn’tnewofcoursE.TeachershaveusedaudiobooksatlisteningcentersandrecordedstudentvoiceontapeorCDormanyyears.Voiceandmusicaretheoriginalmediaforteaching.Podcastshowevercanreachamuchwideraudienceinatimeframeoutsidetheschooldays.BooktalkinganoldwayofgettingkidsexcitedaboutbooksgetsatechassistancewithPodcasting.Studentscandosomebooktalkingthemselves;bookreviewPodcastsseemtobeanothernaturalwayforstudentstosharewhattheyknowprovidinganalternativetothebookreport.83.________________________ThereareanumberofexcellentreasonsforusingPodcasting.TeachersmadeaudioPodcastsincludingvisualsorvideoclipsforanycontentareainstructionandreview.Someteachershavebeguntorecordthemselvesteachingimportantconcepts;thiscreatesanaccountofinformationonlineforkidstoaccesswhenthey’restuckonahomeworkassignment.Audioandvideofilescanalsofunctionasassessmenttools.ImaginebeingaclassroomteacherinSeptemberwhocanactuallyhearhowhisorherstudentswerereadinginJunetheschoolyearbeforE.84.________________________Youdon’tneedaniPodtomakeaPodcast.IfyouhaveacomputeramicrophoneandsomefreesoftwareyoucanmakeaPodcast.WhileanMP3playerisapopularandusefulgadgetyouraudiencedoesn’tneedMP3playerstolisteneither:yourstudentsandtheirfamiliescanusethecomputertoplaybackwhatyou’verecordeD.
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ThenameofMacaucomesfromthewordMagaoA-MaTemplewhichwereshrines圣地dedicatedtoMazuaholyseagoddessworshipedbyMacaupeoplE.ItwassaidthatwhenthePortuguesepeoplefirstcamehereinthemiddleofsixteenthcenturyoneoftheofficersaskedafishermanthenameofthelanD.Themanmisunderstoodtheofficer’squestionandansweredMagao–thenameofA-MaTempleinfrontthem.ManypeoplewonderhowMacauisspelleD.IsitMacaoorMacau?Bothareactuallycorrect.MacaoisPortugueseandthisistheofficialspellingbackedbyMacauSARGovernment.MacauisEnglishthat’showtheyspellitintheU.S.andotherpartsoftheworlD.HowevermostpublicationsuseMacauasthepreferredspelling.MembersoftheSouthernSongDynastyandsome50000followerswerethefirstrecordedinhabitants居民oftheareaseekingshelterinMacaufrominvadingMongolsin1277.TheywereabletodefendtheirsettlementsandestablishthemselvestherE.TheHokloBoatpeoplewerethefirsttoshowcommercialinterestinMacauasatradingcenterforthesouthernprovinces.DuringtheMingDynasty1368–1643fishermenmigratedtoMacaufromvariouspartsofGuangdongandFujianprovincesandbuilttheA-MaTempleinwhichtheyprayedforsafetyontheseA.ChinesefishermenhavebeenlivingandworkinginthePearlRiverDeltaformorethanfourthousandyears.ThesmallpeninsulaandislandsthatcametobecalledMacauwerefirstsettledbythePortugueseinthesixteenthcentury.In1998ChineseCantonesewasgivenofficialstatusandthesamelegalpowerasPortuguesetheofficiallanguagE.TheChinesegovernmentassumedsovereigntyoverMacauonDecember201999ending329yearsofPortugueserulE.68.WecanlearnfromthetextthatthenameMacau_________.A.isnamedafteraseagoddessB.isfirstcalledbythePortugueseC.isonlyusedinpublicationsD.isgivenbyafisherman69.WhichisthecorrectorderofthethingsthathappenedinMacau?A.PortuguesepeoplefirstcametoMacau.B.ThefishermenofGuangdongandFujianmigratedtoMacau.C.ThefirstrecordedinhabitantsestablishedthemselvesinMacau.D.theA-MaTemplewasbuiltinMacau.A.cbdaB.dcbaC.bcadD.acbd70.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.BothChineseandPortugueseareofficiallanguagesinMacau.B.TheA-MaTemplewasbuiltinhonourofaholyseagoddess.C.TheinhabitantsinMacaumainlymadetheirlivingbyfishingbeforethe16thcentury.D.Macaudidn’tbelongtoChinauntilDecember201999.71.MembersoftheSouthernSongDynastywenttoMacauinorderto____.A.showcommercialinterestinMacauB.findagoodplaceforfishingC.getawayfromtheirenemiesD.establishMacauSARthere
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.Languagelearningbeginswithlistening.Individualchildrenvarygreatlyintheamountoflisteningtheydobeforetheystartspeakingandlatestartersareoftenlonglisteners.MostchildrenwillobeyspokeninstructionssometimebeforetheycanspeakthoughthewordobeyishardlyaccurateasadescriptionoftheeageranddelightedcooperationusuallyshownbythechilD.Beforetheycanspeakmanychildrenwillalsoaskquestionsbygestureandbymakingquestioningnoises.Anyattempttotracethedevelopmentfromthenoisesbabiesmaketotheirfirstspokenwordsleadstoconsiderabledifficulties.Itisagreedthattheyenjoymakingnoisesandthatduringthefirstfewmonthsoneortwonoisessortthemselvesoutasparticularlyindicativeofdelightdistresssociabilityandsoon.Butsincethesecannotbesaidtoshowthebaby'sintentiontocommunicatetheycanhardlyberegardedasearlyformsoflanguagE.Itisagreedtoothatfromaboutthreemonthstheyplaywithsoundsforenjoymentandthatbysixmonthstheyareabletoaddnewsoundstotheirrepertoire能发出的全部声音.Thisself-imitationleadsontodeliberate有意识的imitationofsoundsmadeorwordsspokentothembyotherpeoplE.Theproblemthenarisesastothepointatwhichonecansaythattheseimitationscanbeconsideredasspeech.1.By...challengesexplanationLine2ParA.1.theauthormeansthat______.A.noexplanationisnecessaryforsuchanobviousphenomenonB.noexplanationhasbeenmadeuptonowC.it'snoeasyjobtoprovideanadequateexplanationD.it'shightimethatanexplanationwasprovided2.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout_____.A.thedevelopmentofbabies'earlyformsoflanguageB.thedifficultiesofbabiesinlearningtospeakC.babies'strongdesiretocommunicateD.babies'intentiontocommunicate3.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthesecondparagraphistoshowthatchildren_______.A.usuallyobeywithoutaskingquestionsB.arepassiveintheprocessoflearningtospeakC.areborncooperativeD.learntospeakbylistening4.Fromthepassagewelearnthat______.A.earlystarterscanlearntospeakwithinonlysixmonthsB.childrenshowastrongdesiretocommunicatebymakingnoisesC.imitationplaysanimportantroleinlearningtospeakD.childrenhavevariousdifficultiesinlearningtospeak5.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.A.HowBabiesLearntoSpeakB.EarlyFormsofLanguageC.A.HugeTaskforChildrenD.NoiseMakingandlanguageLearning
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第二卷非选择题共两大题35分第四部分:任务型阅读共10小题每小题l分满分l0分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意:每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上Manypeoplethinkatelephoneisanecessity必需品.ButIthinkitisapest有害的事物andatimewastE.Veryoftenyoufinditimpossibletoescapefromit.Ifyouhaveatelephoneinyourownhouseyouwilladmitthatittendstoringwhenyouleastwantittoring;whenyouareasleeporinthemiddleofamealoraconversationorwhenyouarejustgoingoutorwhenyouareinyourbath.Areyoustrong-mindedenoughtoignoreit?Youarenot.Youthinktheremaybesomeimportantnewsormessageforyou.Icanassureyouthatifamessageisreallyimportantitwillreachyousoonerorlater.Haveyoueverrushedfromthebathroomorthebedonlytobetoldthatyouareawrongnumber?Butyouwillsayyouneednothaveyournameprintedinthetelephonedirectoryandyoucanhaveatelephonewhichisonlyusableforoutgoingcalls.Besidesyouwillsayisn’titimportanttohaveatelephoneincaseofsuddenemergency—illnessaccidentorfire?OfcourseyouarerightbuthereinacountrywithalargepopulationlikeEnglandoneisseldomfarfromatelephoneincaseofemergency.IthinkperhapsIhadbettertrytoprovethatwhatIlikeisgooD.Iadmitthatindifferentcases—ifIwereawealthyandpowerfulbusinesspersonforinstanceorbadlyillandhadtolieinbedImightfindatelephoneanecessity.ButthenifIwereataxidriverIshouldfindacarasnecessity.Letmeputitanotherway:therearetwothingsforwhichtheEnglishseemtoshowparticulartalent:oneismechanical机器的inventiontheotherliteraturE.MyownbusinesshappenstobewiththeuseofwordsbutIseeImustnowstopusingthemforIhavejustbeenhandedapieceofpapertosaythatsomebodyiswaitingtospeaktomeonthetelephonE.IthinkIhadbetteranswerit.Afteralloneneverknowsitmaybesomethingimportant.Title:TheTelephoneDifferent71________aboutitManypeopleItis72________whenonewantstomakeacallespeciallyintimeof73________.TheauthorItmay74________timeandevenbe75________.Noteveryone76________abusinesspersonorasickpersonwhohastostayinbedneedsit.Idon’tneeditbecausemyjobiswriting.77________withitItalwaysseemsto78________whenoneisdoingsomethingelseordoesn’twantittoring.Almost79________canignoreiteveniftheywantto.One80________toansweritonlytofindthatheismisdialeD.
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.第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项WithoutplantspeoplecouldnotlivE.Weeatplants.___71___Andweneedplantsforanotherreason—weneedthembecausetheyarebeautiful.___72___Imaginenoflowerswiththeirsweetsmellstheirbeautifulcoloursandtheirlovelyshapes.ImaginewhenthewindblowswearenotabletoheartheleavesofthetreesorwatchthebranchesswingfromsidetosidE.___73___Thatiswhywehaveparksfulloftreesandflowers.Thatiswhypeoplealwayslikehouseswithroomforsomegrassandagarden.Doyoutalktoyourplants?___74___PeterTompkinsandChristopherBirdwritersofabookcalledTheSecretofPlantstellofanexperimentinwhichtwoseedswereplantedindifferentplaces.Whiletheplantsweregrowingoneplantwasgivenloveandhopefulideas.___75___Undertheearthithadmoreandlongerroots;abovetheearthithadathickerstemandmoreleaves.A.Plantsgetenergyfromthesun.B.Doyougivethemloveandtakegoodcareofthem?C.Aftersixmonthsthedesertedplantfaded凋谢away.D.Aftersixmonthsthebelovedplantwasbigger.E.WetakeinoxygenthatplantsmakE.F.Everywherepeopleneedbeautifulplants.G.Imagineaworldwithnoplants.
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A.thiefwhodroppedawinninglotteryticket彩票atthesceneofhiscrimehasbeengivenalessoninhonesty.Hisvictimwhopickeduptheticketthenclaimedthe£25000prizemanagedtotracehimandhandedoverthecash.TherobberyhappenedwhenmathsprofessorVinicioSabbatucci58waschangingatyreonanItalianmotorway.Anothermotoristwhostoppedtohelpstoleasuitcasefromhiscaranddroveoff.TheprofessorfoundthedroppedticketandputitinhispocketbeforedrivinghometoAscoliineasternItaly.NextdayhesawthelotteryresultsonTVandtakingouttheticketrealizeditwasawinner.Heclaimedthe60millionlire里拉prizE.ThenhebeganabattlewithhisconsciencE.FinallyhedecidedhecouldnotkeepthemoneydespitehavingbeenrobbeD.Headvertisedinnewspapersandonradiosaying:I'mtryingtofindthemanwhorobbedmE.Ihave60millionforhim---alotterywin.PleasemeetmE.Anonymity匿名guaranteeD.ProfessorSabbatuccireceivedhundredsofcallsfrompeoplehopingtotrickhimintohandingthemthecash.Buttherewasonevoiceherecognized---andhearrangedtomeetthemaninapark.Therobbera35-year-oldunemployedfatheroftwogavebackthesuitcaseandburstintotears.Hecouldnotbelievewhatwashappening.Whydidn'tyoukeepthemoney?heaskeD.Theprofessorreplied:Icouldn'tbecauseit'snotminE.Thenhewalkedoffspurningthethief'sofferofarewarD.72.ThesentenceThenhebeganabattlewithhisconsciencE.inparagraph2impliesallofthefollowingEXCEPTthat_______.A.heknewwhatheshoulddoassoonashesawthelotteryresultsB.hehesitatedaboutkeepingthemoneyforsometimeC.hethoughtforamomentofavenginghimselfontherobberD.hecametorealizethathonestyismoreimportantthanmoney73.HundredsofpeoplephonedprofessorSabbatuccibecausethey______.A.wantedtomakefunofhimB.hopedtogetthemoneyC.knewwhotherobberwasD.lostthelotteryticket74.Thewordspurninginthelastsentencecanbereplacedby______.A.acceptingB.claimingC.refusingD.canceling75.Ifthestoryappearsinanewspaperthebesttitlemightbe_____.A.A.Thief'sLuckyDayB.A.PopularMathsProfessorC.A.MagicLotteryD.A.RewardofHonesty
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Whydomendieearlierthanwomen?Thelatestresearchmakesitknownthatthereasoncouldbethatmen'sheartsgointorapiddeclinewhentheyreachmiddleagE.Thelargeststudyoftheeffectsofageingonthehearthasfoundthatwomen'slongevitymaybelinkedtothefactthattheirheartsdonotlosetheirpumpingpowerwithagE.Wehavefoundthatthepowerofthemaleheartfallsby20--25percentbetween18and70yearsofagesaidtheheadofthestudyDavidGoldspinkofLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversityintheUK.Withinthehearttherearemillionsofcellsthatenableittobeat.Betweentheageof20and70one-thirdofthosecellsdieandarenotreplacedinmensaidGoldspink.Thisispartoftheageingprocess.Whatsurprisesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartseesverylittlelossofthesecells.Ahealthy70-year-oldwoman'sheartcouldperformalmostaswellasa20-year-oldone's.ThisgenderdifferencemightjustexplainwhywomenlivelongerthanmensaidGoldspink.Theystudiedmorethan250healthymenandwomenbetweentheagesof18and80focusingonhealthypersonstoremovetheconfusinginfluenceofdiseasE.TheteamhasyettofindwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemaleheartsaidGoldspink.ThegoodnewsisthatmencanimprovethehealthoftheirheartwithregularexercisE.GoldspinkstressedthatwomenalsoneedregularexercisetopreventtheirlegmusclesbecomingsmallerandweakerastheyagE.Theunderlinedwordlongevityinthesecondparagraphprobablyrefersto______.A.healthB.longlifeC.ageingD.effectThetextmainlytalksabout______.A.men'sheartcellsB.women'sageingprocessC.thegenderdifferenceD.heartsandlonglifeAccordingtothetexttheUKscientistshaveknownthatA.womenhavemorecellsthanmenwhentheyarebornB.womencanreplacethecellsthatenablethehearttobeatC.thefemaleheartlosesfewofthecellswithageD.womenneverlosetheirpumpingpowerwithageIfyouwanttolivelongeryoushouldA.enableyourhearttobeatmuchfasterB.findoutthereasonforageingC.exerciseregularlytokeepyourhearthealthyD.preventyourcellsfrombeinglostWecanknowfromthepassagethatA.thereasonwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemalehearthasbeenfoundoutB.scientistsareonthewaytofindingoutwhythemaleheartlosesmoreofthecellsC.theteamhasdonesomethingtopreventthemalefromsufferingthegreaterlossD.womenover70couldlosemoreheartcellsthanthoseattheageof20
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ClassifiedAdsFordirectclassifiedservicecall800-066710A.m.-4p.m.Monday-Friday.ForRentBestonCampusExcellentRoomforgirlsbeginsJan.24or8monthslease租契.Single$105-$125.Double$140.Call800-1932.FamilyHome3bedroomslargeyarD.$275.Call800-4300.ForSaleSheepskinCoatmen’ssize421yearolD.$85.After6p.m.call800-5224.Moving:Mustsell.ColorTV21$150;Walkman$15;recorder$25.Call800-0739.HelpWantedBabysitter-MyhomeIfyoucouldfindafewhoursduringthedaysomeeveningsandweekendstocarefor2school-agechildrenpleasecall800-1111.LostA.blackbagwithapencil-boxandsomebooksleftinthereadingroom.WillthefinderpleasecometoClass3Grade1?FoundA.greenjacketwasleftonthesportsgroundyesterdayafternoonApril5th.Willtheownerpleasering656-6688?64.Ifyouwanttoplaceanadwhatnumberwouldyoucall?A.800-0739.B.800-1932.C.800-5224.D.800-0667.65.IfMarywantsaroomforherselfwhichroomshouldshechoose?A.Excellent.B.SinglE.C.DoublE.D.FamilyHomE.66.ClassifiedAdsmayprobablymean__________.A.adsabouteveryone’slifeB.adsgivingonesomenecessaryinformationC.adsdividedintodifferentgroupsaccordingtoacertainruleD.adsforwhichyoudon’tneedpayanymoney67.Ifyouwanttofindapart-timejobyouwilllookat__________.A.ForRentB.ForSaleC.HelpWantedD.Lost
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阅读表达阅读下面的短文并根据文章后的要求答题请注意问题后的词数要求A.poetisinhiswordsThewritingsofWilliamShakespearearetodaylittlereadbyyoungpeopleinBritian.Hisyoungreadershipislimitedtothosewhochoosetostudyliteratureatuniversity.StillinBritishschools____________tostudythepoetandwhensomethingismadecompulsoryusuallytheresultisboredomresentmentorboth.ShakespeareCharelesDickensJaneAusten-formanyoftheyoungreadingthemcanseemlikebeingforcedtoeatmedicineespeciallywhenpeopleareatanagewhentheyarebeginningtodiscoverthemselvesandwantingtoclaimtheirindependencE.Thiswasmyexperienceoftheclassicsatschool.ButwhenIreachedmylateteenageyearsIhadachangeofheart.LikeeveryotheryoungpersonsincethedawnoftimetheworldconfusedmE.IwantedanswerssoIturnedtobookstofindthem.IwentontotakeaPhDinliteratureandhavetaughtthesubjectinuniversitiesinBritainandChinA.Ihaveneverregrettedit.Thereissomethinginliteraturethatpeoplewanteveniftheydon’treadbooks.YouseethisinthepopularityofTVandmovieadaptationsofgreatworkstherecentfilmversionofJaneAusten’sPrideandPrejudicebeingacaseinpoint.Thesepopularadaptationsmayhelpincreasepeople’sinterestintheclassiC.ReadingasimplifiedRomeoandJulietmayperhapsleadtoareadingofShakespeare’sactualplay.IfthatisthecasethenIwelcomethetrenD.Butdonotmakethemistakeofthinkingthatitisthesamething.ShakespeareisapoetandhisgreatnessisinhislanguagE.Readingsomeoneelse’srewritingofhisworkislikepeeling剥皮abananathrowingawaythefruitandeatingtheskin.Takeontheoriginal.Itreallyisworththeeffort.FindasentencefromthetextwhichcanexplainthetitlE.___________________________________________________________________FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwordstocompletethesentencE.within5words___________________________________________________________________Whyaretheadaptationsofgreatworkspopular?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Doyouthinkitnecessarytoreadtheoriginal?Why?within30words____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinesE.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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NEWYORKMay19—AnewmoredestructiveversionoftheLoveBugvirusisslowlyspreadingacrosstheworldbutsofarthedamageissmallcomparedwithitsformerversion.ThenewLoveBugviruscreatesdisorder.RichardSaundersofanti-viralfirmSymantecsaidthevirusonlyaffectedadozencompaniesaroundtheworlD.Whileitisanastyvirusit’snotspreadinganywhereneartherateLoveBugorlastyear’sMelissawasspreadingSaunderssaiD.NewLoveissimilarinformtotheLoveBugwhichswepttheworldtwoweeksagoandcausedmorethan$10millionindamages.Butit’smuchmoredestructivE.Thevirusappearsasanattachmenttoane-mailwhosesubjectbeginswithFWIfauserclicksontheattachment’sscroll-likeicon卷轴样的图标everyfileonhisharddriveisdestroyeD.Basicallyit’sgoingtodestroyyourmachinesaidEricChinechiefresearcheratSymantec’santi-virusladintheNetherlands.TheLoveBugonlykilledasmallsetoffilesincludinggraphicfiles.ThisvirusevenwipesouttheWindowsoperatingsystem.AttorneyGeneralJanetRenowarnedthepublicatanewsconferencetodaytobecarefulofanysuspiciouse-mailwithattachments.DonotopenitevenitcomesfromatrustedsourcE.shesaiD.Don’tOpenThatAttachments.LiketheLoveBugafterthee-mailattachmentisopenedandthevirusiscarriedoutNewLovesendsitselftoeveryoneinavictim’sMicrosoftOutlookaddressbook.FortunatelyforusersthelessonisthesameasfromtheLoveBug:Ifyouseeamessagewithanattachmentwhosenameendsinvbswithascroll-likeicondon’tclickontheattachment.AlsoliketheLoveBugthisvirusonlyaffectscomputersrunningWindows98NT4.0Windows95withInternetExplorer5.0andcanonlyspreadifusersrelyonaMicrosoftOutlookaddressbookfore-mail.MicrosoftwillsoongiveafixforOutlookthatwarnspeopleorsuspiciousattachmentsthecompanysaiD.53.AccordingtothepassagesofarthenewLoveBugvirus_________.A.hasmadethewholeworlddisorderedB.causesmoredamagesthanotherformsofvirusC.isthenewestandspreadingthefastestD.hasaffected12companiesaroundtheworld54.Computerusersarewarnedinthisarticle_________.A.nottoopene-mailsbeginningwithFWsubjectsB.nottoopenattachmentofdoubtfule-mailsC.tostopusingMicrosoftOutlookaddressbookD.toexaminetheWindowsOperatingSystemcarefully55.Itcanbesuggestedfromthepassagethat_________.A.themailsentbyafriendissurelyfreeofthevirusB.theMicrosoftCompanywilltakeactionagainstthevirusC.allcomputersrunningWindows98willbeaffectedD.theuserscannotfindthewaytodealwiththeLoveBug.
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Ⅴ.ReadingA.A.holidaymakerinAustraliawasawakenedbyahorribleanimal-likenoiseoutsideherhotelwindow.Whenshewentoutshesawagianthairycreaturecrossingthegarden.ItwastheugliestthingI’veeverseenanditsmelledawfulTaniaSmithtoldinvestigators.Shedescribedthecreatureasatleasttwoandahalfmeterstallandcoveredwithlongdarkhair.Whenthecreaturesawheritroaredlikeabearandescapedintothewoods.ItlookedalmosthumanwithsadfrightenedeyesshesaiD.AccordingtoAboriginelegendakindofapemancalledtheYowieoncepopulatedAustraliabutwhentheAboriginesarrivedthousandsofyearsagotheyexterminatedit.HowevermanypeoplebelievethattheYowiedidn’tcompletelydieoutandmaystillsurviveinremotepartsofAustraliA.B.A.fishermanclaimstohaveseenaflyingcreaturewhichhelateridentifiedasaRopenordemon-flyer.RalphwhoisanativeoftheremoteRambutyoIslandofPapuaNewGuineawasfishingatnightfall.Itflewoutofthejungledivingintothesearightbymyboat.Iwastooterrifiedtomovehetoldourreporter.Therehavebeenseveralrecentsightingsofthesemysteriousbird-likeanimals.Itisreportedtohavetwoleatherywingsalongtailalongbeakfilledwithsharpteethandclaws.Thecreaturehasawing-spanofuptotwometers.Expertsthinkitmightbeakindofpterodactylmakingittheonlysurvivingdinosaur.ThenativessaytheRopenisaggressiveandeatsfish.CKateBrowwasdrivinghomefromaday’shikingwhenshesawathylacineneartheroaD.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacatbecauseofthestripesonitsbackbutitwasmuchbiggershesaiD.Inoticeditstail.Itwaslikeakangaroo’slongandthicknearthebody.ThethylacinealsoknownastheTasmaniantigerwasamarsupialwhichoncelivedinTasmanianpartofAustraliA.Theywerehuntedbyfarmersbecausetheyattackedsheepandarenowthoughttobeextinct.Howevereveryyearthereareseveralunofficialsightingsinremoteareasoftheislandsoitmaynothavedisappearedcompletely.DTherehasbeenanothersightingofthemysteriousorangpendekinanationalparkofIndonesiA.A.localpolicemanclaimedtohaveseentwoorangpendekswhichisalsocalledthelittlemanofthejungle.Itwasasmallcreatureonlyaboutametertallwithshortlegsbroadshouldersandahairybody.WhenshownphotographsofotherprimatesthemansaiditlookedabitlikeagorillabuthesaidOrangpendekismorehandsomethanthisanimalanditsfaceismorelikeahuman’s.Therehavebeensomanysimilarsightingsthattheparkdirectorbelievesitmaybeanunknownspecies.Answerthequestions.WhatdothecreaturesinarticleA.andD.haveincommon?Whichcreaturedoweknowforcertainexistedinthepast?Whichcreaturemayrallyexist?Whicheye-witnessreportisthemostconvincing?
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A.youngofficerwasteachingsomeoldsoldiers.TheyhadbeeninthearmyformanyyearsanddidnotlikeofficersyoungorolD.Theydidnotthinkthisyoungofficercouldtellthemanythingabouthowtofightinawar.PrivateJoneswasnearlysixtyyearsoldandhadfoughtinmanywars.Hehadarowofmedalsonhischest.Imagineyouareinabattletheyoungofficersaidtohim.Youseesevenhundredenemysoldierscomingtowardsyou.Whatdoyoudo?PrivateJonesthoughtforafewmomentsandthenhesaidIshootthemallwithmyriflE.Nowimaginetherearesevenhundredenemysoldierscomingtowardsyoufromthelefttheyoungofficersaidandsevenhundredenemysoldierscomingtoyoufromtheright.Whatdoyoudo?IshootthemwithmyriflePrivateJonesanswereD.OKtheyoungofficerwentontryingtogettheanswerhewantedbutwhatifthereareathousandenemysoldierscomingatyoufromtherightathousandcomingatyoufromtheleftandanotherthousandcomingstraighttowardsyou.Whatdoyoudonow?IshootthemwithmyriflePrivateJonesreplieD.Butwhereareyougettingallthebulletsfrom?theyoungofficerdemandeD.PrivateJonessmileD.Fromthesameplaceyouaregettingallthoseenemysoldiers.72.Whatwastheyoungofficersupposedtodo?A.Trainthesoldiers.B.Attackthesoldiers.C.Shootthesoldiers.D.Likethesoldiers.73.Theoldsoldiers___________.A.didn’tlikePrivateJonesB.didn’tlikeanyofficersC.wantedtofightinawarD.wantedtobecomeofficers74.WhatwasPrivateJonesdoinginthestory?A.Answeringquestions.B.Shootingtheenemy.C.Gettingalotofbullets.D.Showingoffhismedals.75.Attheendofthestorytheyoungofficerwasprobably__________.A.pleasedwithPrivateJonesB.annoyedwithPrivateJonesC.delightedwithPrivateJonesD.frighteningPrivateJones
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.A.frugal节俭travelerI’montheroadforthreetosixmonthsoutofayearandallthatwanderingtakesnotjustenergybutorganizationaswell.BeforeIsetoffIwillresearchdestinations目的地bookflightsandhotelsandfigureoutwhattodowhenIarrivE.TodoallthosethingsIhavealonglistofwebsitesandotherresources资源.SincemanypeoplearenowplanningtheirsummervacationsIthinkI’dsharemyexperiencE.OnceIhavedecidedonadestinationIheadstraightforalittlewebsitecalledGoogletodoresearch.Oneofthefirstsearchesisformydestinationwiththewordsfrugalandaffordable.Seriously!WhenIwenttoHawaiiin2008thesearchimmediatelybroughtoutthePomaikaiLuckyFarmB&Bafarmwithcomfortableroomsfor$80anight—astealinAmerica’smostexpensivevacationspots.Idon’tjustsurftheWebhowever—printstillhasitsuses.IhaveaguidebookwithmE.WhenItravelforworktheinformationitprovidesisquiteuseful.InordertoknowaboutthecultureofmydestinationIoftenturntonovels.InManhattanthere’sIdlewildBookswhereallkindsofbooksandnovelssitsidebysidE.Butyoucouldjusteasilyvisitthelocalindependentbookstoresorpubliclibraries.Ifthere’sreallynothinginyourarealogontheLongitudeBooks.com.Whenit’stimetobookaflightI’mbackonlinE.Myfirststopiskayak.comwhichsearchesalmosteveryotherbookingsitE.I’vealsostartedtouseITAsoftwarE.com’sQPXsystem.Itwasdevelopedfortheairlinecompanies.FinallywhenI’mreadytobuytheticketI’llgototheairline’sownwebsitebecauseitoffersthelowestpricefortheticket.ThenI’llcheckSeatGuru.comwhichoffersseatmapsofmostairlines’planestofindthebestmostcomfortablespot.63.Whatdoesthewriterusuallydotoprepareforatrip?A.Heturnstosomeorganizations.B.Hewandersaroundtogetinformation.C.Heconsultswebsitesandotherresources.D.Heaskspeoplewhoareplanningsummervacations.64.Theunderlinedwordstealmostprobablymeans______.A.bargainB.farmC.roomD.price65.Toknowthecultureofyourdestinationwhichofthefollowingissuggestedbythewriter?A.Tourtheplaceandexperienceit.B.WatchTVprogramsabouttheplacE.C.Visitbookstoresorpubliclibraries.D.ReadtheguidebooksabouttheplacE.66.Wheredoesthewriterbuyhisflighttickets?A.Ontheairline’sownwebsitE.B.Onkayak.com.C.OnITAsoftwarE.com.D.OnSeatGuru.com.
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信息匹配共4小题每小题2分满分8分阅读下列畅销书的封面及基本信息匹配相关的书名A.ForewordTheAntidepressantSurvivalGuide:BeattheSideEffectsofYourMedicationbyRobertJ.HedayaM.DRobertJ.HedayaM.D.isaclinicalprofessorofpsychiatryatGeorgetownUniversityHospital'sDepartmentofPsychiatry.Motto:Livewell.B.HowFearLimitsUsOnBecomingFearless...inLoveWorkandLifebyAriannaHuffingtonAriannaHuffingtonwasraisedinGreecebyherfearlessmother.Shehaswrittenthisbookforhertwodaughtersinthehopethattheywillleadfearlesslives.Motto:Overcometheobstaclegetoverthenexthill.C.Determination:HowtoSetGoalsandGoAfterThemFightYourFearandWinbyDonGreenePh.D.DonGreenePh.D.wasanationallyrankedhighschooldiver.HewasthesportspsychologistfortheU.S.OlympicDivingTeam.Motto:DeterminationisdrivE.D.TheAngerBusinessAnger:TheMisunderstoodEmotionbyCarolTavrisPh.D.CarolTavrisPh.D.wassenioreditor.shenowteachesfromtimetotimeinthedepartmentofpsychologyatUCLAMotto:ReduceStress!E.InthePresenceofDangerTheGiftofFearbyGavindeBeckerDavindeBeckerAmerica’sleadingexpertonviolenceisthebestsellingauthoroftheGiftofFear:SurvivalSignals.Motto:Trustandactonourstraightinstincts.
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第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息请阅读下列应用文和相关信息并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑首先请阅读下列律师事务所的信息A.:WorkplaceRightsUnpaidovertimE.WrongfulTermination.Wage&Hour.Haressment.Retaliation.Disability.PregnancyleavE.Callforfreeconsultation:310-273-3180B.:ArguingwithYourHomeownersAssociation?HomeownersAssociationDisputE.Property/NeighbourControversies.EminentDomainandGovernmentAgencyIssues.949-727-0977C.:AutoAccidentsInjuryCasesHitandruncharges.Ticketwarrants.SuspendedDriversLicensE.AllCriminalLawCases.562-628-554D.:TheIncorporationSpecialistsA.corporationisalegalentityandincorporationisalegalprocedurE.Weareexperienced---over30yearsofforming1000sofcompanies.Affordableforeventhesmallestofcompanies.Serviceallinclusive—wedoeverythingforyouwithoutanyhiddencharges.Haveyourcompanyformedbyanexpert.800-782-9051E.:BankruptcyStopForeclosures.Levies.Repossession&Garnishment.Dischargetaxes.NegotiateyourdebtswithoutbankruptcyWeareadebtreliefagency.Helppeoplefileforbankruptcyrelief.818-762-8120F.:DMVHearingsReexaminations.AdministrativeHearings.Medical&SkillHearings.ServiceallofCaliforniA.805-482-1961请阅读下列客户的信息然后匹配客户与拟要寻找的律师事务所56.Susiegotherdrivinglicensetwomonthsago.ButlastweekwhenshewasgoingalongaquietroadanothercarfollowingherhitherfrombehinD.ShewasnothurtseriouslybutthehercarwasquitedamagedandthedriverranawayatgreatspeeD.Shehasn’tanyevidenceexceptforthecarnumbersheremembers.57.Mr.SamdoshasrecentlygotalargefortunefromhisunclewholivesabroaD.Hewantstoquithisjobasanengineerandstartshisowncompany.Nothavingdonethatbeforeheisatalosshowtostarthiscompany.58.Mr.JohnsonisaworkerformaintenanceinhiscompanyandheoftenhastoworkovertimE.Butduetosomemanagerialreasonforyearshehasn’treceivedanyextrapayforthat.59.Mr.Williamisasuccessfulbusinessmanandheownsafewcorporations.Tohissadnessoneofhiscorporationssufferedhugelosswhenco-operatingwithanotherbigcorporationinanewbusinessdeal.Hewantstobreakfromthepartnershipbutthepartnerasksforahigherpricethanheiswillingtoaccept.60.Mr.BlacksharedaparkinglotwithMr.Cambellwholivesnexttohim.ButlastmonthMr.CambellbuiltawallaroundthelotwhichmakesitimpossibleforMr.Blacktoparkhiscarinthelotwithoutakey.ButMr.Cambellclaimsthelottobehisown.
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第三部分:阅读理解共20小题;每小题2分满分40分USfirstladyMichelleObamaisamongtheworld’s100mostpowerfulwomenonalisttoppedbyGermanpremierAngelaMerkelforfouryearsinarowaccordingtoaForbesrankingreleasedrecently.MichelleObamadebuted初次露面atNo.40cominginaheadoftalkshowhostOprahWinfreyat41andBritain’sQueenElizabethat42.SheilaBairchairoftheUSFederalDepositInsuranceCorpwhichinsuresbankdepositsremainedNO.2afterdebutingontheForbeslistlastyear.ShehasgainedincreasedfameastheUSrecession经济衰退lasts.Thelistisbasedonfactorssuchaseconomicimpactmediareachandcareeraccomplishments.FormerUSSecretaryofStateCondoleezzaRicefelloffthelistafterleavingofficeinJanuary.Rice’ssuccessor继任者HillaryClintoncameinatNO.36droppingfromNo.28lastyearwhenherpresidentialbidmadeherthewomanwiththehighestpublicprofileonthelist.womenimpowerarerisingtoleadershippositionsinbusinessgovernmentandphilanthropy慈善bymakingdaringandunconventionalmovesForbessaiD.Gonearethedaysofwomenfeelingtheymuststickwithoneemployerandpatientlywaitforpromotions.HighlyambitiouswomenaremovingacrosscompaniesandindustriesmakingbigleapswitheachchangeandrepositioningthemselvesforopportunitiesthatallowthemtogainabreadthofexperiencethebusinessmagazinesaiD.Merkel55becamethefirstfemalepremierofGermanyin2005andsucceededinretaining保留powerinafederalelectionnotlongago.MichelleObama45haswonfansforherdown-to-earthpersonalityhersupportofcausesincludinghealthyeatingandthearts.1.CondoleezzaRiceisnotincludedonthelistprobablybecause_______________.A.sheexerciseslessinfluenceB.shekeepshernewjobasecretC.shehasbecomeanordinarywomanD.sheissilentafterleavingoffice2.HillaryClintonwasrankedNo.28lastyearbecause_____________A.shewastheformerfirstladyB.shewasrunningforpresidentthenC.shefrequentlyappearedinpublicD.shegotsupportfromherhusband3.Welearnfromthepassagethatpowerfulwomentoday_____________A.changetheirjobsmorefrequentlyB.arebetterpoliticalleadersthanmenC.arenotcontentwithbeinghousewivesD.havechangedtheirtraditionalconcept4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThemostpowerfulwomenintheworldB.WomeninpowerarerisingtoleadershippostitionsC.Forbes:Germany’sMerkelagainmostpowerfulwomanD.Forbes:TheriseandfallofthewomeninpowerD.Thelatestsourceofbiofuel
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EA.ImportanceofTransportinTradeB.BirthofTransport-relatedIndustriesandTradeC.RoleofTransportinTradeDevelopmentD.AnotherMeanstoDevelopTradeE.HigherLivingStandardF.ModernLifeNeedsModernTraffics80.TransportisoneoftheaidstotradE.BymovinggoodsfromplaceswheretheyareplentifultoplaceswheretheyarescarcetransportaddstotheirvaluE.ThemoreeasilygoodscanbebroughtoverthedistancethatseparatesproducerandconsumerthebetterfortradE.WhentherewerenorailwaysnogoodroadsnocanalsandonlysmallsailingshipstradewasonasmallscalE.81.ThegreatadvancesmadeintransportduringthelasttwohundredyearswereaccompaniedbyabigincreaseintradE.BiggerandfastershipsenabledatradeinmeattodevelopbetweenBritainandNewZealandforinstancE.Quickertransportmakespossiblemass-productionandbigbusinessdrawingsuppliesfromandsellinggoodstoallpartsoftheglobE.Bigfactoriescouldnotexistwithouttransporttocarrythelargenumberofworkerstheyneedtoandfromtheirhomes.Bigcitystorescouldnothavedevelopedunlesscustomerscouldtraveleasilyfromthesuburbsandgoodsdeliveredtotheirhomes.BigcitiescouldnotsurviveunlessfoodcouldbebroughtfromadistancE.82.TransportalsopreventswastE.Muchofthefishlandedattheportswouldbewastedifitcouldnotbetakenquicklytoinlandtowns.Transporthasgivenusamuchgreatervarietyoffoodsandgoodssincewenolongerhavetoliveonwhatisproducedlocally.Foodswhichatonetimecouldbeobtainedonlyduringapartoftheyearcannowbeobtainedallthroughtheyear.Transporthasraisedthestandardofliving.83.BymovingfuelrawmaterialsandevenpowerforexamplethroughelectriccablestransporthasledtotheestablishmentofindustriesandtradeinareaswheretheywouldhavebeenimpossiblebeforE.Districtsandcountriescanconcentrateonmakingthingswhichtheycandobetterandmorecheaplythanothersandcanthenexchangethemwithoneanother.ThecheaperandquickertransportbecomesthelongerthedistanceoverwhichgoodscanprofitablybecarrieD.Countrieswithpoortransporthavealowerstandardofliving.84.Commercerequiresnotonlythemovingofgoodsandpeoplebutalsothecarryingofmessagesandinformation.MeansofcommunicationliketelephonescablesandradiosendinformationaboutpricessuppliesandchangingconditionsindifferentpartsoftheworlD.InthiswayadvancedcommunicationsystemalsohelptodeveloptradE.
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第四部分任务型阅读共10题满分10分请认真阅读下面短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词注意每空格1个单词Chineseareverygenerous慷慨的whenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.NotcaringaboutthemoneyparentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEnglandtheU.S.orAustraliA.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitieswheretheywilleitherlearnamusicalinstrumentorballetorotherclassesthatwillgivethemaheadstartinlifE.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationisthebetteritis.Soparentswillspendunreasonableamountofmoneyoneducation.Evenpoorcoupleswillbuyacomputerfortheirsonordaughter.Howeverwhatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebesteducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.Parentscanseethattheirchildren’sskillsvaryskilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizethoughisthattoday’schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidencE.Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotakemultiple-choicetestsandhowtostudywellbutparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillstheyneedtobeconfidenthappyandclever.Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecookingsewinganddoingotherhousework.TeachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlifE.CookingdemandspatienceandtimE.ItisanenjoyablebutdifficultexperiencE.A.goodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscookingsohewilllearntoworkhardandgraduallyfinishhisjobsuccessfully.Hisresultawell-cookeddinnerwillgivehimmuchsatisfactionandalotofconfidencE.SomeoldmachinessuchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildtoplaywithwillmakehimcuriousandarousehisinterest.Hewillspendhourslookingatthemtryingtofixthem;yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsup.TheseactivitiesarenotonlyteachingachildtoreadabookbutrathertothinktousehisminD.Andthatismoreimportant.Title:WhatChineseParentsDoin71_____▲_______TheirChildrenAttitudetowardsChildren’seducation●Chinesearevery72____▲______seriousanddevotedineducation.Measures●Never73____▲_____toomuchofmoney.●SendthemtothebestschoolsorabroaD.●Wanttheirchildrentotake74__▲___inextra-courseactivities.Belief●Themoreinvestmentineducationthe75__▲____theresultwillbE.Whattheycanseeintheirchildren●Theirchildrenskillinsomefieldswith76__▲___skills.Whattheycan’tseeintheirchildren●Lackofself-respectand77___▲___inthemselves.78____▲____oftheirfailure●Onlyteachthemhowtotakemulti-choicetestsand79_____▲_____hardatstudy.●Neverteachthemthemostimportantskillstheyneedtobeconfidenthappyandclever.80Howto___▲__withtheproblems●Onlybyteachingpracticalskillscantheysucceedineducation.
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Thereisawonderfulstoryaboutayounggirlwhohadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.Onedayfeelingverysadandlonelyshewaswalkingthroughagrasslandwhenshenoticedasmallbutterflycaughtinathorn荆棘bush.Theyounggirlcarefullyreleasedthebutterfly.Insteadofflyingawaythelittlebutterflychangedintoabeautifulfairy.Theyounggirlrubbedhereyesindisbelief.ForyourwonderfulkindnessthegoodfairysaidtothegirlIwillgiveyouanywishyouwouldlikE.ThelittlegirlthoughtforamomentandthenrepliedIwanttobehappy.Thefairyleanedtowardherandwhisperedinherear.ThenthefairydisappeareD.AsthelittlegirlgrewuptherewasnooneinthelandashappyasshE.Everyoneaskedhersecretofhappiness.ShewouldonlysmileandanswerThesecretofmyhappinessisthatIlistenedtoagoodfairywhenIwasalittlegirl.Whenshewasveryoldandonherdeathbedtheneighborsallgatheredaroundherthatherunbelievablesecretofhappinesswoulddiewithher.TelluspleasetheybeggedTelluswhatthegoodfairysaiD.ThelovelyoldwomansimplysmiledandsaidShetoldmethateveryonenomatterhowsecuretheyseemednomatterhowoldoryounghowrichorpoorhadneedofmE.64.______thegirlfeltsadandlonely.A.ThereweremanyfriendsbutB.TherewasnobodytolovehersoC.TherewasnothingtodoD.Seeingthebutterflywascaught65.Noticingthebutterflywascaughtbythethorntheorphangirl______.A.helpedthebutterflyescapedfromthethornB.feltsorrowbutshedidn‘tgouptohelpitC.felldownonittooD.failedtohelpitreleasefromthethorn66.Theonlythingthatthelittlegirlwantedwas________.A.toberichB.tohaveherownparentsC.tohavealotoffriendsD.happiness67.Theneighborsallgatheredaroundtheoldhappywomanwhenshewasdyingbecause______.A.theylovedthiswomandeeplyandtheydidn‘twantedhertodieB.thewomanhadlotsofmoneytobesharedassoonasshediedC.theywantedtoknowthesecretofherlifetimehappinessD.theywantedtoprayforherafterherdeath
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第五节补全对话根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项满分5分------Hereitis.Fridaynight.Doyouwanttogodancing?------Wellnotreally.I’mabittireD.Ihadaprettyhardweek.61------Whatkindofmusic?------62------YeahthatsoundsnicE.------WhatabouttheClubBlueNote?------63------NorhaveI.Myofficemanagerwastherelastweek.Hesaidthefoodandmusicwerewonderful.------Really?64------Mostlysandwichesandsalads.------Howmuchdoesitcostforoneperson?------HesaidthepriceswereverygooD.Sodoyoufeelliketryingit?------65I’lljustgetmycoatandlet’sgooutatoncE.A.Icouldn’tagreemorE.B.I’veneverheardaboutit.C.Buthowaboutgoingouttolistentosomemusic?D.Doyoulikewatchingmovies?E.Howaboutalittlelightjazz?F.Idon’twanttojointhatgroup.G.Whatkindoffooddotheyserve?
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.IfthereissomethingthatappearsmostfrequentlyonChinesediningtablesitisbeancurd豆腐.Beancurdlookslikesoftcakesandit’smadefromdriedsoybeans.Beancurdusedtobeconsideredafavouriteofthepoorbecauseofitslowcost.Beanshavehighyields产量everyyearwiththeirshortgrowingperiodandsuitabilityforvarious各种各样soilbothdryandwet.HistoricalrecordsshowbeancurdwasinventedbyLiuAnPrinceofHuainananduncleofEmperorWuofHanDynasty206BC—220AD.Hehadadreamoffindingthepillforlongevity长寿.Hetraveledalloverthecountryandfoundsoybeanswhichlookedmuchthesameasgoldintermsofcolour.Hecollectedsoybeansputtheminthewaterandcrushedthemintopulp浆.Itgotsolidifiedandbecameknownasdoufu.Althoughit’snotabletokeeplongevityit’sreallygoodforone’shealthwithhighproteinandlowfat.WithalonghistorybeancurdisrooteddeepinChineseculturE.PeopleeatmoremeatandfishthanbeancurD.Buttheyareencouragedtohavebeancurdeveryonceinawhileforit’sreallygoodforhealth.MostChinesepeoplestillkeepbeancurdasoneoftheirfavouritedishes.64.Whywasbeancurdconsideredtobelikedbythepoor?A.It’seasytomakE.B.It’seasytocook.C.It’scheap.D.It’sgoodforhealth.65.Wherecanbeansgrowwell?A.Onlyinwetsoil.B.Indrysoil.C.Insoftsoil.D.Inanysoil.66.WhydidLiuAntravelalloverthecountry?A.Hehadadream.B.Hewantedtofindsomethingthatcouldmakepeoplelivelonger.C.HewantedtoinventbeancurD.D.HewantedtofindgolD.67.Howlonghasbeancurdbeeninvented?A.It’sabout1700years.B.It’slessthan2000years.C.It’s500years.D.It’smorethan2000years.
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第三部分:阅读理解共20小题;每小题2分满分40分Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersespeciallytheirparentsdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.InlargefamiliesitisoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvicE.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendormanyfriends.EvenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriendstheyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephonE.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingupbecausefriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.Howeverparentsoftentrytochoosefriendsfortheirchildren.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.ThequestionofchoiceisaninterestingonE.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochoosesyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?56.Manyteenagersthinktheir_________knowthembetterthantheirparentsdo.A.friendsB.teachersC.brothersandsistersD.classmates57.Whenteenagersstayalonetheusualwayofcommunicationisto_________.A.gototheirfriendsB.talkwiththeirparentsC.haveadiscussionwiththeirfamilyD.talkwiththeirfriendsonthephone58.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Teenagerscanonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.B.Parentsshouldlikeeverythingtheirchildrenenjoy.C.InallfamilieschildrencanchooseeverythingtheylikE.D.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttounderstandtheirchildrenbetter.59.Themainideaofthispassageisthat_________.A.TeenagersneedgoodfriendsB.FriendscangivegoodadviceC.ParentsoftenchoosefriendsfortheirchildrenD.Goodfriendscancommunicatewitheachother
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MicrosoftfounderBillGateshasrecoveredhisspotatthetopoftheUSmoneyheaptakingtheplaceofInvestorWarrenBuffettasAmerica'srichestpersonForbesmagazine'slatestlistreveals.With57billiondollarsnetworthGatesagainleadsthelistof400richestindividualsintheworld’swealthiestcountry.HedisplacedBuffettwhobrieflyheldthepositionthisyearbutwhohasseenhisBerkshireHathawayinvestmentgroup'ssharesslip15percentsinceFebruaryandisnowworth50billion.AccordingtoForbeswhoselistwaspublishedlateWednesdaythegolden400have1.3billiondollarsnetworthormorE.Howevertheircombinednetworthroseonly30billiondollarsortwopercentto1.57trilliondollars.Forbessaidthatrisingoilanddizzyartpricesfuelledtheentryof31newmembersintotheultra-richclubandthereturnofeightpreviousmembers.A.notablearrivalwasMarkZuckerberg24founderofthesocialnetworkingsiteFacebook脸谱网.Forbesestimateshisworthat1.5billiondollars.Meanwhileturmoil动荡onthestockandhousingmarketssaw33othersdropoffthelistincludingformerheadofthetroubledinsurancegiantAIGMauriceGreenbergandaformerheadoftheonlineauctionsiteeBayMargaretWhitman.BiggestgainerswereledbyNewYorkMayorMichaelBloombergwhotookeighthplacewith20billiondollarsworthafteratransaction交易putanewvalueonhisBloombergmediaandfinancialdatanetwork.Thebiggestloserwascasino赌场娱乐场所tycoonSheldonAdelsonwhosefortunefell13billiondollarsover12months--theequivalentto1.5milliondollarsanhour--althoughhestillhas15billiondollarsandoccupies15thplacE.Abouttwothirdsofthelistareself-madebillionairesandjustover10percentarewomenledbytelevisionstarOprahWinfreywhosefortunerose200milliondollarsto2.7billiondollars.68.AccordingtoForbesWarrenBuffetisworth________.A.57billiondollarsB.50billiondollarsC.1.5billiondollarsD.20billiondollars69.31newmembersenteredtheultra-richclubasaresultof________.A.turmoilonthestockandhousingmarketB.mediaandfinancialdatanetworkC.risingoilanddizzyartpricesD.investment70.ThepurposeoftheauthorusingthetelevisionstarOprahWinfreyasanexampleisto_________.A.tellthereadersthattelevisionstarsmakemoneyeasilyB.provethatamillionairecanbecomeabillionaireC.womencanalsobebillionairesD.tellthereadersthatmostofthebillionairesareself-made71.Whatisthebesttideofthepassage?A.BillGatesLeadingWorld'sRichestPeopleAgainB.WhatMadeBillionairesC.Self-MadeBillionairesD.BiggestGainerandBiggestLoser
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.WashingtonD.C.isthecapitaloftheUnitedStates.It’sthecenterofnationalgovernment.It’sabusyworkingcitywithalargepopulation.ButwhatismoreWashingtonisalsoacityofhistoryandculturE.Washingtonwascreatedin1790whenCongressthehighestlaw-makingbodyoftheU.S.A.decidedtoplacethenation’snewcapitalintheeastofthecountry.ItwasbuildhalfwaybetweenthenorthernandsouthernstatesofAmericA.AndofcourseitwasnamedafterGeorgeWashingtonthefirstPresidentoftheUnitedStates.TherearemanytouristsightsinWashington.PerhapsthemostimportanttouristsightistheCapitalBuilding.ThishouseistheCongress.Anotherworld-famousbuildinginWashingtonistheWhiteHousE.ThisisthehomeandofficeofthePresidentoftheUnitedStates.MostvisitorsarehoweversurprisedbyhowsmalltheWhiteHouseactuallyis.Washingtonisalsoagreatculturecity.TheLibraryofCongresscontainsoneofthelargestlibrarycollectionsintheworlD.TheSmithsonianMuseumholdsthenation’slargestcollectionofculturalmaterials.AndtheJohnF.CentreisafamouscentreofartandculturE.Ithasmanygreatmusicalandtheatreperformancesthroughouttheyear.64.Thewritermainlytalksabout______.A.WashingtonB.thehistoryofWashingtonC.buildingsandsightsinWashingtonD.thehistoryandcultureofWashington65.FromthepassageweknowthatWashingtonissituatedin________.A.theeastoftheU.S.A.B.thecentreoftheU.S.A.C.thecenterofthemiddlepointfromnorthtosouthofthecountryD.theeastandhalfwayfromthenorth66..ThewhiteHouseimpressesthepeoplemostfor______.A.itswhitecolourB.itssizeC.itasthehomeandofficeofthepresidentD.itshistory67..ThewriterintroducesWashingtonintheorderof_____.A.populationhistoryandcultureB.hostoryandcultureC.generalintroductionhistorysightsandcultureD.generallintroductionhistorysightsbuildingsandculture
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Therearetwobasicwaystoseegrowth:oneasaproducttheotherasaprocess.Peoplehavegenerallyviewedpersonalgrowthasanexternal外在的resultoraproductthatcaneasilybeidentifiedandmeasureD.Theworkerwhogetsarisethestudentwhosegradesimprovetheforeignerwholearnsanewlanguage—alltheseexamplesofpeoplewhohavemeasurableresultstoshowfortheirefforts.Bycontrast对照theprocessofpersonalgrowthismuchmoredifficulttodeterminesinceitisajourneyandnotthespecificsignpostsorlandmarksalongtheway.Theprocessisnottheroaditselfbuttheattitudesfeelingspeoplehaveandtheircautionorcourageastheymeetwithnewexperiencesandunexpecteddifficulties.Inthisprocessthejourneyneverreallyendstherearealwaysnewwaystoexperiencetheworldnewideastotrynewchallengestoaccept.Inordertogrowtotravelnewroadspeopleneedtohaveawillingnesstotakeriskstofacetheunknownandtoacceptthepossibilitythattheymayfailatfirst.Howweseeourselvesaswetryanewwayofbeingisnecessaryforourabilitytogrow.Doweseeourselvesasquickandcurious?Ifsowetendtotakemorechancesandbemoreopentounfamiliarexperiences.Dowethinkwe’reshyandindecisive?Thenoursenseoffearcancauseustohesitatetomoveslowlyandwethinkweareslowtoadapt适应changeorthatwe’renotsmartenoughtodealwithanewchallengE.Thenwearelikelytotakeamorepassiveroleornottryatall.Thesefeelingsofinsecurity不安全andself-doubtarebothunavoidableandnecessaryifwearetochangeandgrow.Ifweprotectourselvestoomuchthenwestopgrowing.Webecometrappedinsideashellofourownmaking.71.Intheauthor’seyeonewhoviewspersonalgrowthasaprocesswould______.A.succeedinclimbingupthesocialladderB.growupfromhisownachievementsC.facedifficultiesandtakeupchallengesD.aimhighandreachhisgoaleachtime72.Whichofthefollowingcanbeviewedastheprocessofpersonalgrowing?A.Ourmanagerwasalwayswillingtoacceptnewchallenges.B.Janewonthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition.C.JerrypickedupFrenchduringhisstayinParis.D.Father’ssalaryrosefrom5000to7000.73.ForpersonalgrowththeauthorisinfavorofallthefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.beingcuriousaboutmorechangesB.beingquickinself-adaptationC.havinganopenmindtonewexperiencesD.stayingawayfromfailuresandchallenges74.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisnotsoeasytomeasurepersonalgrowth.B.TotryandfailonthenewroadfacingtheunknownisunavoidablE.C.Thereareonlytwowaystoseeaperson’sgrowth.D.Ifyouaretooshytotakeanyrisksinlifeyoucannotgrowup.75.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe______.A.FacingNewChallengesB.Growth—ProductorProcessC.TwoBasicWaysofGrowthD.OvercomingInternalFears
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A.weekagoIhadthegreatpleasureofreadingane-bookWhenMoneyTalksListen!byRichEzzo.IttookonlyaboutanhourtoreaD.WhenIfirstreceivedacopyIthoughtitwasaGetRichQuick-typeofpublication.NothingiswrongwithGettingRichQuickbutmymindjustdoesn'tchaseafterdreamsofwealth.IthinkthatifGodeverwantsmetoberichheknowswheretofindmypursE.WhenIbeganreadingWhenMoneyTalksListen!IwasoverjoyedtofindthatRichEzzoisn’tmoneyhungryeither.Hetooishungryforthingsfarmoreimportantthanmoney.SinceIlovethise-booksomuchwhywaitaweektowritethereview书评?SimplE.Iwantedtoseeiftheeffectithadonmewasakeeper.Afterreadingthelastwordofthee-bookItotallyagreedwiththesubtitlewhichpromisedtoforeverchangethewaywethoughtaboutmoney.Ihadsomanythoughtsrunningaroundmymindthat1hadtoinstall安装astoplighttostopsomewhileothersmadetheirwayintothepicturethenIyield使让路themasafewnewonesarrivedintown.Ihadamentaltrafficjamwhichonlygoestoshowhowslowthetrafficusuallyis.IthasbeenaweekandtheeffectisthesamE.Itrulydolookatmoneydifferentandhaveevendoneafewthingsdifferentlythisweek.Thisisane-bookyou'llwanttoreadIpromisE.IoftenrecommendboostomydaughtersandthisisonethatIdidn'tjustsuggest–IleftitopenatthebottomofthecomputerandtoldeachoneReadityou'llloveit.IwouldneverpointsomeoneinadirectionIwouldn'tgomyself.Iurgeyoutovisittheauthor’swebsiteMysterMoneyandtodownloadthee-book.Youwon’tregretit.72.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tostronglyrecommendane-book.B.Toshowtheauthor’sattitudetowardsmoney.C.Tointroducethegeneralideaofane-book.D.TopointoutRichEzzoisn’tmoneyhungry.73.Theauthordidn'twritethereviewassoonashefinishedreadingtilebookbecause________.A.hewastooexcitedtowriteanythingB.hewasnotsurewhetherhelikedthebookC.hehadtowaitforRichEzzo'spermissionD.hewonderedifthebookwouldinfluencehim74.BysayingtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4theauthorprobably________.A.showsthatthebookbroughthimmanynewthoughtsB.showshowbadthetrafficisintownC.describesthedifficultyinunderstandingthebookD.explainsit'shardtochangeone'sattitudetomoney75.Whichofthefollowingissupportedbythepassage?A.TheauthorhasknownRichEzzobeforE.B.Theauthorhasn'tdreamedofgettingrichimmediately.C.Theauthoralwayspreferse-bookstopaperbooks.D.TheauthorlikesGetRichQuick-typeofpublications.
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TheideaforascienceexperimentcancomefromanunusualplacE.AfterwatchingaYouTubevideoofadancingbirdnamedSnowballascientistinCaliforniadecidedtostudytheabilityofanimalstokeepthebeat.BirdlovershavelongclaimedthattheirpetshaverhythmandtherearemanyvideosofdancingbirdsonlinE.UntilnowscientistshavesuspectedthathumansaretheonlyanimalsthatcanaccuratelykeeprhythmwithmusiC.ThankstoSnowballthatscientificopinionischanging.SnowballisacockatooakindofparrotandhisfavoritesongisEverybodybytheBackstreetBoys.WhenhehearsthesonghemoveshisfeetandrockshisbodywiththetempoorpaceofthemusicasthoughheistheonlybirdmemberoftheboybanD.AniruddhPatelisaneuroscientistorascientistwhostudieshowthebrainandthenervoussystemcontributetolearningseeingandothermentalabilities.HeworksattheNeurosciencesInstituteinSanDiego.AfterseeingSnowball'sdanceonlinePatelvisitedthecockatooatthebirdrescuefacilityhe'scalledhomefortwoyears.ThescientistplayedEverybodyforSnowballandalsoplayedversionsofthesongthatwerespeduporsloweddown.SometimesSnowballdancedtoofastortooslowly.OftenwhentherewasachangeintempoSnowballadjustedhisdancingtomatchtherhythm.Inotherexperimentsscientistshaveobservedthesameabilitiesinpreschoolchildren.Patelisn'ttheonlyscientistwhohasstudiedSnowball'smoves.AdenaSchachnerwhostudiespsychologyatHarvardUniversityalsowantedtoknowmoreaboutthedancingbirD.Schachner'steamplayeddifferentmusicalpiecesforSnowballandaparrotnamedAlexaswellaseighthumanvolunteers.Thescientistsobservedthatthebirdsandthehumanskepttimetothemusicwithaboutthesameaccuracy.SchachnerandherteamwatchedthousandsofYouTubevideosofdifferentanimalsmovingtomusiC.Notalltheanimalscoulddancehowever.Fromwatchingthevideosthescientistsobservedthatonlyanimalsthatimitatesoundsincluding14parrotspeciesandAsianelephantsaccuratelymovedintimetomusiC.68.Theunderlinedwordsthatscientificopinioninthethirdparagraphrefertothetheorythat_____.A.birdslikeSnowballhavetheabilitytokeepthebeatB.humansaretheonlyanimalsthatcanaccuratelykeeprhythmwithmusicC.thebrainandthenervoussystemcontributetosomementalabilitiesD.birdpetscanhavetheirspecialrhythmunderhuman’sinstruction69.Fromthefourthparagraphwemayknowthat_________.A.PatelistheonlyscientistwhohasstudiedSnowball’smoves.B.Snowballisabletoadjusthisdancingtomatchtherhythm.C.SnowballcannotdancetotheversionsofthesongEverybody.D.itisthebrainandthenervoussystemthatcontrolthementalabilities.70.Theideaofstudyinganimals’abilitytokeepthebeatcomesfrom_________.A.birdlovers’discoveryB.humansmusicalsenseC.thesameabilitiesinchildrenD.videosofdancingbirds71.AccordingtothescientistsSnowball’sabilitytodancetomusicisprobablyrelatedtothefactthat_________.A.itistheonlybirdmemberoftheBackstreetBoysbandB.ithastheabilitytoimitatesoundsC.itisakindofdancingparrotD.ithasthesameabilitiesaspreschoolchildren
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Ofalltheanimalsintheanimalkingdomwhichoneasidefrommanisthecleverest?Thereareseveralwaysofmeasuringtheintelligenceofanimals.InonetestascientistsetsthreesamecansonatablE.Whiletheanimalwatchesheputsfoodunderoneofthecans.Thenheleadstheanimalaway.SometimelaterhebringsitbacktoseeifitrememberswhichcanhasthefooD.Nosmellingisallowed;theanimalmustgodirectlytothecorrectcanoritfails.Thisiscalledadelayed-responsetext.Theideaistofindouthowlongananimal’smemorycankeepinformation.Thescientistswouldtryshowingthecanstotheanimalonehourlaterortwohourslaterorevenafulldaylater.Theydiscoveredthatchimpanzeesandelephantshadthebestmemoryandwereabletorememberthecorrectcanforatleasttwentyhours.NootheranimalisclosE.Dogscamenextbuttheyonlyrememberedforninehours.Tosettlethematterthescientistsdesignedahugemaze迷宫andranthechimpsandelephantsthroughit.Themazewasverydifficultwithmanyblindpathsanddeadends.Ittookthechimpschimpanzeestenminutestofindtheirwayout.Theelephantsneededhalfanhour.Evenallowingfortheelephants’slowerrateofspeedthetestshowsthatchimpanzeesarethecleverestanimals.Fromthisandotherteststhescientistsdrewthefollowingconclusion:ananimal’sintelligencedependsonthesizeofitsbraininproportion比例tothesizeofitsbody.Theelephant’sbrainweighstenpounds.Butthisisonly1/600thofits6000poundsbody.A.chimp’sbrainweighsaboutonepoundor1/120thofitstotalbodyweight.Soinproportiontoitsbodysizethechimphasfourtimesasmuchbrainastheelephant----morebrainforlessbody.Thechimpisthechamp!Whichisthebesttitle?A.TheElephant’sMemoryB.TheCleverestAnimalC.JudgingIntelligenceD.TheChimp’sBrainThemainideaofthispassageisthat________.A.thereareseveralwaysofmeasuringtheintelligenceofanimalsB.chimpsandelephantshavethebestmemoryC.intelligencetestsshowthatthechimpisthecleverestanimalD.thescientistsdesignedahugemazeandranthechimpsandelephantsthroughitThedelayed-responsetestisdesignedtotestananimal’s________.A.eyesightB.intelligenceC.learningabilityD.memoryThepassagetellsthatelephants________.A.neverforgetthingsB.aremorecleverthanchimpsC.areslower-movingthanchimpsD.havebettermemoriesthanchimpsAccordingtothepassagearhinoceros犀牛thatweighs2100poundsandhasa3-poundbrainis________.A.ascleverasachimpB.morecleverthananelephantC.lesscleverthananelephantD.ascleverasanelephant
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Ineverylanguagetherearewordsorphrasesthathavesomeinterestingstoriesbehindthem.ThewordsandwichforexampleisverycommoninEnglish.IfwewanttoknowthestorybehinditwemustknowsomethingaboutanEnglishnobleman贵族calledSandwich.Sandwichlivedinthe18thcentury.Helikedtoplaycardsformoney.Heoftenplayedfortwentyfourhoursandnotevenstoptohavehismeal.Heorderedhisservantstobringsomemeatandbreadandheplayedwhileeating.HeputthemeatbetweentwopiecesofbreadandheheldthefoodinhislefthandwhileheplayedwithhisrighthanD.PeoplelikedSandwich’sideaandbegantoeatbreadandmeatinthisway.FromthenameofthemanSandwichwehavethewordsandwichtoday.1Sandwichisverypopularfoodtodaywhichcomesfrom____.A.aman’snameB.people’sideaC.aservant’snameD.anobleman’splay2WhatdidSandwichplaycardsfor?A.PleasurE.B.Living.C.FooD.D.Pounds.3WhichofthefollowingcanbestexplainthereasonwhySandwichdidnotstoptohavehismeals?A.HeplayedcardswithhisrighthanD.B.HeputthemeatbetweentwopiecesofbreaD.C.Heplayedcardsfortwentyfourhours.D.Heplayedcardswhileeating.4Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe____.A.HowSandwichPlayedCardsB.HowtheWordSandwichCameintoUseC.A.BrightIdeaD.AnInterestingStory
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Hewasnoscholarandhisclassmatesteasedhim.Ratherthanreadingthekidreallypreferredrunningaroundwithan8mmcamerashootinghomemademoviesofwrecksofhisLioneltrainsetwhichheshowedtofriendsforasmallfeeInhissecondyearofhighschoolhedroppedout.Butwhenhisparentspersuadedhimtoreturnhewasmistakenlyplacedinalearning-disabledclasshelastedonemonth.Onlywhenhisfamilymovedtoanothertowndidhelandinamoresuitablehighschoolwherehegraduatedeventually.AfterbeingdeniedentranceintoatraditionalfilmmakingschoolStevenSpielbergenrolledinEnglishatCaliforniaStateUniversityatLongBeach.Thenin1965herecallsinoneofthosecasualmomentshislifetookacompleteturn.VisitingUniversalStudioshemetChuckSilversanexecutiveintheeditorialdepartment.Silverslikedthekidwhomade8mmfilmsandinvitedhimbacksometimetovisit.Heappearedthenextday.WithoutajoborasecurityclearanceSpielbergdressedinadarksuitandtiecarryinghisfather’sbriefcasewithnothinginsidebutasandwichandcandybars’’walkedconfidentlyuptotheguardatthegateofUniversalStudiosandgavehimacasualwavE.Theguardwavedback.Hewasin.FortheentiresummerSpielbergremembersIdressedinmysuitandhungoutwiththedirectorsandwritesincludingSilverswhoknewthekidwasnotastudioemployeebutwinkedatthedeceptionIevenfoundanofficethatwasnotbeingusedandbecameasquatter.Iboughtsomeplastictilesandputmynameinthebuildingdirectory:StevenSpielbergRoom23C〞ItpaidoffforeveryonE.Tenyearslaterthe28-year-oldSpielbergdirectedJawswhichtookin$470millionthenthehighest-grossingmovieofalltimE.DozensoffilmsandawardshavefollowedbecauseStevenSpielbergknewwhathisteachersdidn’t---talentisintheeyesofthefilmmaker.1.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.DreamismoreimportantthanknowledgeB.HowSpielbergmadehisfirstfamousfilmJawsC.SpielberghasagiftforfilmingD.HowSpielbergbecameafamousdirector2.Fromthe4thand5thparagraphwecanknow___A.hewasconfidentandthiswonothers’admirationB.heworkedhardandgothisownofficeC.usuallypeoplecannotcomeintoUniversalStudiosfreelyD.hehadbeenacceptedasamemberofthecompany3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword〝winked〞mean?A.showngreatconcernB.becameangryC.hadtobesilentD.pretendednottonotice4.SilvershelpedSpielbergprobablybecause__________A.hewasSpielberg’sfather’sfriendB.Spielberg’stalentandpassionforfilmingmovedhimC.hehopedtofindagoodemployeeforUniversalStudiosD.hewassureSpielbergwouldbecomeagreatdirector
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第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项多余选项.共5小题每小题1分满分5分答案涂在答题卡71-75的位置一welcomeback!Ididn’tseeyouinthehistoryclassonFriday.一__61__.Mygeographyclasswentonafieldtriptolookatsomeofthedifferentrocks.一Really?___62__!Wheredidyougo?一Adesert.Itgetshotduringthedaybutitcoolsoffveryquicklyatnight.___63__.—Welldidyouenjoythetrip?--OfcourseIdiD.Sincetherearesofewplantsgrowingthereit’sveryeasytoseedifferentrocks.—___64___.YoumustcallmeifyouhavetheChancetogothereagain.一Noproblem._65__.A.IreallywanttogothereB.ThatsoundsexcellentC.IwillbeyourguidenexttimeD.ItisverydrythereafterthesungoesdownE.I’mtiredofthistripF.Iwasn’thereonFridayG.Welearntalotfromthistrip
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A.youngwomanwasdiagnosedwithaterminalillness不治之症andgiventhreemonthstolivE.Soasshewasgettingherthingsinordersheaskedherpastor牧师tocometoherhousetodiscussherfinalwishes.Witheverythinginorderthepastorwasreadytoleavewhentheyoungwomansuddenlyrememberedsomethingveryimportanttoher.What’sthat?askedthepastor.IwanttobeburiedwithaforkinmyrighthanD.Thepastorstoodlookingattheyoungwomannotknowingwhattosay.Thatsurprisesyoudoesn’tit?theyoungwomanaskeD.WelltobehonestI’mpuzzledbytherequestsaidthepastor.TheyoungwomanexplainedInallmyyearsofgoingtochurchmeetingsanddinnersIrememberthatwhenthedishesofthemaincoursewerebeingclearedsomeonewouldalwaysleanoverandsay‘Keepyourfork.’ItwasmyfavoritepartbecauseIknewthatsomethingbetterwascominglikechocolatecakeorapplepiesomedessertlikethat.Somethingwonderful!Ijustwantpeopletoseemethereinthatcasket棺材withaforksothatwhentheyaskyouwhyIhaveaforkyoucantellthem:‘Keepyourfork—thebestisyettocomE.’Thepastorhuggedtheyoungwomangood-byE.HeknewthattheyoungwomanhadabettergraspofheaventhanhediD.ShehadabettergraspofwhatheavenwouldbelikethanmanypeopletwiceheragewithtwiceasmuchexperienceandknowledgE.Atthefuneralpeoplewerewalkingbytheyoungwoman’scasketandtheysawtheprettydressshewaswearingandtheforkplacedinherrighthanD.OverandoverthepastorheardthequestionWhydoesshehaveafork?AndoverandoveragainhesmileD.Sothenexttimeyoureachdownforyourforkletitremindedyouofthisyoungwomangently.Sendthemessagetoeveryoneyouconsiderafriendevenifitmeanssendingitbacktothepersonwhosentittoyou.Andkeepyourfork!!Intheauthor’sopinionthewomaninthispassageis_______.A.boredB.optimisticC.pessimisticD.crazyWhenenjoyingaWesterndinnerinthelaterpartyouhavetoKeepyourfork.Thisusuallymean____________A.Watchoutforyourfork.B.IwishyougoodluckwiththeforkC.PrepareyourforksothatyoucanenjoythedessertD.YoucannottakeawayyourforkWhichofthefollowingisWRONGabouttheyoungwoman?A.Sheisoptimisticaboutlifeanddiseases.B.ShelovessweetfooD.C.Shewantsherfriendstorememberherforever.D.Sheisaregularchurch-goer.AccordingtothepassageKeepyourforkthemessagemaymean__________A.Don’tbediscourageD.Everythingwillbebetter.B.Whatisthematter?IamworrieD.C.Haveyouheardthestoryofayoungwoman?D.Enjoyyourdinner.
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.Ihearmanyparentssayingthattheirteenagersarerebellious反叛的.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourownfeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutbravelyontheirownmostofthemaretryingtoseizeatanother’shandsforsafety.TheysaytheywanttodressastheypleasE.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.TheysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusiC.Butsomehowreasonforthinkingoractinginthus-and-suchwayisthatthecordsisdoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoon—intoalargercocoon.Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhasfirmlyopenedupateenagermarket.ThesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromnewspapersandTVwhatateenagershouldhaveandbE.Andmanyoftoday’sparentshavecometoawardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptogreatdifficultyfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.Butthedifficultyisworthgettingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon’tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Wellgotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome—withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouarE.That’stheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.73.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassageismainlytotell_____________.A.readershowtobepopularintheworldB.teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselvesC.parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildrenD.peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother74.Accordingtothewritermanyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirownbutinfactmostofthem______________.A.havemuchdifficultyinunderstandingeachotherB.havetoomuchconfidenceinthemselvesC.darenotdothingsintheirownwayD.areverymuchafraidofgettinglost75.Duringtheteenageryearsoneshouldlearnto__________.A.becomedifferentfromothersinasmanywaysaspossibleB.findone’srealselfC.getintotherightreasonandbecomepopularD.rebelagainstparents
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CRestaurantsinEuropetheUnitedStatesandJapanaretestingtechnologytoletdinersordertheirfooddirectfromascreenattheirtableinsteadofdependingonafellowhumanbeingtonotetheirchoicE.Besidescuttingcostscompaniesthatsellthee-menusarguethebytes-for-biteswayhasanewvaluethatcanattractyoungercustomersandvariousphotographsofsteaksandgooeydessertsattractdinerstoordermorE.ItalsocouldextendtheTVdinner.Howaboutacomputergamedinner?It'saboutimpulse-buyingsaidAdiChitayatConceptic’sCEO.Ifapersonstartslookingatpicturesofchocolatecakethechancesarehe'llorderit.FramearestaurantinTelAvivwiththesystemissaidtohaveitssalesontableswiththee-menuincreasedbyabout11%.Customersoftencallaheadtoreserve预定spotsequippedwithscreensmanagerNatalieEdrytoldReporters.Atoneofthee-menutablesITworkerGilUrielandhisyoungfamilywereenthusiasticastheycheckedoutpicturesofthedishesonofferandsquabbled争吵overdesserts.It’smorevisualsaysUrielashischildrenclickedawayfuriouslyonagamesfunctionbetweencourses.Wecanstillchoosewecanstillargue—butit’smucheasierwhenwecanallseeit.1.ThefollowingaretheadvantagesofrestaurantswithEXCEPTthat_______.A.eatinginthemismorecomfortableB.therestaurantscansavealotofmoneyC.theycanattractmoreyoungsterstotherestaurantsD.customerscanseethepicturesoftheirorderedfoods2.Theunderlinedwordimpulse—buyinginthe3rdparagraphmeans_______A.havingnoideainbuyingthingsB.beinguninterestedinbuyingthingsC.havingnopatienceinbuyingthingsD.beingencouragedinbuyingthings3.Accordingtothelastparagraphweknowthat_______.A.costomersfeellittleinterestinthee-menusB.e-menusonlyattractasmallnumberofcustomersC.itstilltakestimefore-menustobewidelyacceptedD.restaurantsofthiskindarerefusedbycustomers4.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe_______.A.ComputersinrestaurantsB.Restaurantstrye-menusC.ModernrestaurantsD.Greatchangesinrestaurants5.Thispassagemightbetakenfrom_______A.afoodguideB.awebsiteC.atravelingmagazineD.classicadvertisements
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第Ⅱ卷共35分第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节阅读表达共5小题每小题3分共15分阅读下面的短文并根据短文后面的要求答题请注意问题后的字数要求[1]somepopularexpressionsarearaystery.NooneissurehowtheydevelopeD.Oneoftheseistheexpressioncarryachiponyourshoulder.A.personwithachiponhisshoulderisaproblemforanybodywhomustdealwithhim.HeseemstobeexpectingtroublE.[2]Onewriterbelievesthattheexpressionmighthavecomefromanoldsaying.Thesayingwarmsagainststrikingtoohighor.ThatcouldbegoodadvicE.IfyoustrikehighuponatreewithanaxethechipofwoodthatiscutoffwillfallintoyoureyE.[3]LaterintheUniteStatessomepeoplewouldputarealchipontheirshoulderasatest.Theywantedtostartafaint.Theywouldwaitforsomeonetobeorateenoughtotrytohititoff.[4]ThewordshipappearsinanumberofspecialAmericanexpressions.Anotherischipofftheoldblock.Thismeansthatachildisexactlylikeaparent.Thisexpressiongoesbackatleasttotheearlysixteenhundreds.TheBritishwriterofplays.GeorgeColmanwtctetonselinesinseventeensixty-two.You’llfindhimhisfather’sownsonIbelievE.A.chipofftheoldblankIpromiseyou![5]Thewordchipcanalsobeusedinathreateningwaytosomeonewhoissuspectedofwrongdoing.Aninvestigatormaysay.We’regoingtoletthechipsfallwheretheymay.Thismeansthemvestigationisgoingtobecompleteandhonest.Itisalsoawarningthatnoonewillbeprotectexlformbeingfoundguilty.[6]Chipsareoatenusedincardgames.Theyrepresentmoney.A.pokerplayermayatanytimedecidetoleavethegamE.Hewillturninhischipsinexchangeformoneyorcash.76.What’sthetextmanlyabout?nomorethan5words_______________________________________________________________________________77.Whichsentenceinthetextisclosestinmeaningtotheallowingone?ItseemsthatheislikelytogetintosometroublE._______________________________________________________________________________78.FillintheblankinParagraph?Withproperwords.nomorethan10words_______________________________________________________________________________79.Chipcanbeusedontheoccasionswhenpeoplenomorethan20words①_________________________________________________________________________②_________________________________________________________________________③_________________________________________________________________________80.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3intoChinesE.
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ShiftHappensbyRobertHoldenPrice:$6.49It’sanexcellentbookthatwillgreatlyimproveyourlifE.Ithasinsightful富有洞察力的wisdomthatiseasytoapplyineverydaylifE.It’swritteninaverythoughtfulandhumorousway.ReaditwhenyouarestressedanditwillhelpyourememberwhatisimportantinyourlifE.BalancingWork&LifebyRobertHoldenPrice:$10.50ThebookdealswiththekeychallengesofourlifE.Itisamust-readforanyonewhoistryingtobalanceworksuccessfamilyjoyanddailylifE.★Practicaltechniquesshowyouhowtosetyourgoalsandmakeproperchoices.★Cleartextandillustrations图表covereveryaspectofdefiningsuccessandachievingbalancE.★Accessible易懂的chartsanddiagramsexploredifferentchoicesfortakingactionsandprovideexamples.HappinessNowbyRobertHoldenPrice:$8.00Thisbookexplainswhatholdsusbackfrombeinghappyinourlives.Holdenanalyzesthesesimilarquestionsandintheprocessyouwillbecomemoreinformedaboutwhat’sreallygoingoninyourminD.Thisisamust-havebookforanyonewantingtounderstandhowyourthoughtskeepyoufromyourhappiness.TheSecretsofRelationshipsbyRenshawPrice:$9.50Areyoulookingforasatisfyingrelationship?Ifsoyoushouldreadthisbookanddiscover:★Thesecretoffindingtherightpartner★Thesecretofcommunicatingsuccessfully★Thesecretofgettingalongwellwithothers★ThesecretofgettingwhatyouwantThisbookisyourpassporttoawholenewrelationshipexperiencE.Orderonlinenowandyoucangeta20%discount.FormoreinformationpleaseclickherE.65.Ifyoufindithardtogetalongwithotherswhichbookcanofferyouhelp?A.HappinessNowB.BalancingWork&LifeC.ShiftHappensD.TheSecretsofRelationships66.Allofthesebooksmainlyhelppeople_____.A.tomakefriendseasilyB.toimprovetheirqualityoflifeC.tofindabetterjobD.toachievetheirworksuccess.67.IfyouwanttobuytwocopiesofBalancingWork&LifeandonecopyofHappinessNowonlinehowmuchwouldyouhavetopay?A.$29B.$23.20C.$26.50D.$22.40
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第三部分:阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列5篇短文从每题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑PortRegiswellsituatedforexploringthebeautifulSouthandWestofEnglandandWales.Theschoolhasexcellenthotelsandguesthousesnearbyforparentswhoaredroppingofforcollectingtheirchildrenfromtheschool.Pleasenote:AllstudentsattendingEnglishCountrySchoolsmustliveintheappointed指定placE.Wedonotadvisethatparentslivelocallywhiletheirchildisatschool.Experiencesuggeststhatthisoftenupsetsthechildanddisturbsprogress.Howard’sHouseCountyHotel&RestaurantAbout15minutesfromPortRegisSchoolHoward’sHouseissetinlargegardenshiddeninthequietnessofthelovelyNadderValley.PlumberManorPlumberManorisacomfortablemanorhousebuiltoflocalstonessituatedabout20minutesfromPortRegisSchool.The17thcenturyhouseismoundedbylawnsandissetinquietDorsetcountrysidE.Thesteamturnsthroughthegrounds.WoodvilleFarmBed&Self-cateringWoodvilleFarmisafamily-runfarmsetintheDorsetcountrysideabout5minutesfromPortRegisSchool.Bedandbreakfastaccommodation膳宿:onedoublebedroom&onetwinbedroombothwithbathroomstea&coffeemakingfacilitiescolortelevision&hairdryer.Thereisalsoaself-catering自饮2-bedroombungalow平房nearby.StockHillCountryHouseHotel&RestaurantStockHillCountryHouseHotel&RestaurantisalateVictorianbuildingsetinelevenacresofbeautifullyplannedgroundsonthebordersofDorsetSomersetandWiltshirE.About10minutesfromPortRegisSchool.56Thepassageismainlywrittenfor____________.A.studentsB.hotelmanagersC.parentsD.countrytravelers57Parentsareadvisednottolivelocallywhenchildrenarehavingclassesbecause_______A.childrenarenottooexcitedtobewiththeirparentsB.parentsstaywiththeirchildrenfortoolongC.theirvisitmakeschildrenuneasyaboutthemselvesD.theirstaytheredisturbschildren’sstudies58Ifyouprefertoliveinastonehousewhichhotelwouldyouchoose?A.PlumberManorB.WoodvilleFarmBed&Self-cateringC.Howard’sHouseCountryHotel&RestaurantD.StockHillCountryHouseHotel&Restaurant59WoodvilleFarmisdifferentfromotherhotelsinthat___________.A.itishiddeninalargegardenB.guestscancooktheirownfoodC.itdatesbacktoVictoriantimesD.ithasaverybeautifulcountryscenery
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第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项OnlineMovieRentalsItisgenerallyacceptedthatthebestwaytolearnalanguageistototallyinvolveyourselfinitsculturebylivinginthecountrywhereitisspoken.71Fortunatelymanyaspectsofacountry’sculturehavemadetheirwaytoourlivesintheformofvariousmediaandentertainmentoutlets.NotonlydotheyallowapeekatlifebuttheymakeexcellentstudymaterialforlearningthelanguagE.Whattoincreaseyourlanguageskillsandenjoysomeentertainmentatthesametime?Tiredofgoingdowntothevideorentalstoretorentmovies?72Mostcompaniesrequirecustomerstooperateonthefollowingmodel:●SelectandsignupforapaymentprogramonlinewhichwilldeterminehowmanymoviesyoucanrentandholdatanyonetimE.●73Youcanlookupmoviesbytitleactorordirector.Thenmovieswillbesenttoyouwithin1~3daysandshippingiscoveredbythecompany.●Watchthemoviesoftenwithnolatefees.●74●Checkthesesitesforspecificup–to–datedetails.Onceyoureceivethemovieshowcanyouimproveyourlanguageskillswiththem?WelljustsittinginfrontoftheTVwithadrinkinonehandisn’tabadwaytorelaxbutyouwon’tlearnmuch.Whileseeingamovieyoushouldtakenotesofnewexpressions.WritethemdownandlookthemupinagoodEnglish–Englishdictionarytounderstandtheirpossiblemeanings.75Ifyoudon’t’knowhowtousewordslearningvocabularywillloseallmeaning.A.ReturnthemoviesinaprepaidreturnenvelopE.B.Ifyouhaven’tfinishedontimeyoucandelayreturning.C.NowmoreandmorecompaniesareofferingcustomersthechancetorentmoviesonlinE.D.ThenthinkofsomesamplesentencesforeachworD.E.Choosethemovieyouwanttowatchgenerally1~3atatimE.F.Watchmoviesaslongasyouhavenothingtodo.G.Whilemanyfindpackingupandmovingtoacountryisnotapracticaloption.
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CIfyougaze凝视throughatelescopeatadistantgalaxy星系itmayglowbrightlywiththelightofhundredsofmillionsofstars.Despite尽管不顾allthatlightmostscientiststhinkthatatthecenterofabiggalaxyliessomethingverydark:ablackholE.A.blackholeisaregionofspacewithgravitysostrongthatnothingcanescapenotevenlight.Astronomersrecentlyannouncedtheyhadobservedafarawaygalaxythatmayhaveatitscentertwoblackholesveryclosetogether.Basedontheirobservationsthestargazerssuspectoneoftheblackholeshasmoremassthantheother.Themoremasssomethinghasthestrongeritsgravitationalforcesoalargerblackholehasastrongergravitationalattraction.Thesmallerblackholeorbits作轨道运行thelargerblackholejustastheearthorbitsthesun.Thebiggestgalaxiesintheuniverseformwhentwosmallergalaxiescollide碰撞.Iftwogalaxiesmerge合并thenalloftheirstarsstartorbitingacommoncenter.Theblackholesatthegalaxies’centersshouldcometogethertoo.Galaxiesarecollidingallthetimesoweshouldbeabletofindlotsofblackholepairs.Butthat’seasiersaidthandone—astronomersrarelyfindtheseindeepspacE.TofindablackholeiscomplicateD.A.blackholedoesn’tproduceanylightsohowcanyoufindoneinspace?Astronomersthinkwhensomethinglikedustfallsintoagiantblackholeajetofradiationaformofenergymaystreamaway.Ifthisradiationisstrongenoughitformsaquasar类星体.TheArizonaastronomerslookedatmorethan17000quasarsandfinallyfoundagalaxythatmayhaveadoubleblackholeatitsheart.ThoughthefindingoftheirresearchisstillunconfirmedandtheymaybemistakenthetruthwillberevealedinthefuturE.63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutblackholes?A.A.blackholeisaregioningalaxieswithnothinginitevenabunchoflight.B.Blackholesareusedbyastronomerstostudyhowquasarscomeintobeing.C.WhendifferentgalaxiesmeetinspacetheblackholesbecomebiggerandbiggerD.Somescientiststhinkthere’soneblackholeinagalaxybutothersthinkthere’retwo.64.Fromthesecondparagraphwecaninferthat________.A.alargerblackholepushesasmallerblackholeawayB.alargerblackholepullsasmallerblackholetowarditC.theplacesofblackholesarefixedsowecanseethemclearlyD.asmallerblackholemovesaroundalargeronebecauseofradiation65.Accordingtothepassageastronomersthinkthatthereshouldbemanyblackholepairsbecause____________.A.ablackholecanproducelightB.blackholescanattractoneanotherC.differentblackholepairscomeintobeingwiththemeetingofgalaxies.D.abigblackholecanusuallybedividedintotwosmallblackholes
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.第二节补全对话共5小题每小题1分满分5分根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项并将答案填入答题卡A.;Hi.YoulookexciteD.___61_____?B.:Itissaidthatasingingcontestwillbeheldinourschoolsoon.AndIthinkitagoodchancetoexercisemysingingtalents.A.:___62___?B.:A.MP3playerwillbegivenasarewardtothefirstprizewinner.A.:Areyougoingtotakepartinit?B.:SurE._63_____A.:Really?ButIdon’tthinkyou’vepracticedenough.lB.:I’mgoingto.IbetIcangetthefirstprizE.A.:__64_____.Ithinkyouneedtohaveamusicteachertohelpyou.B.:Idon’tthinkitnecessary.___65____A.Bythewayaretheygivingprizes?B.PeoplesayIhaveagoodvoicE.C.Idon’tknowwhatotherssayaboutit.D.YoucandoalotbetternexttimE.E.It’llturnoutfineifIpractisealot.F.What’shappeningG.Don’tbesosurE.
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第二节语法填空共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上FiveyearsagowhenIfoundedtheGardenofFriendshipIhadnoideaitwouldplaysuch31importantroleinthelivesofsomanyofourmembers.TomanyofustheGardenofFriendship32becomeahomeinourlives.Manyofourmembersaredisabled33limittoourhomesandtheGardengivesus34maynotbepossibleineverydaylifE.TheGardenhastouchedourlivesandheartsinmanywaysyetthe35bigrewardofmembershipisourfriendship.36theGardencelebratesfiveyearsoffriendshipIwouldliketosaythankyoutoeachofourmembers37theroleyoutakeinoursuccess.I’dalsoliketoexpress38deepestthankstotheGardenkeepers.TogetherthetenGardenkeepershandlealltheGardenofFriendshipadministrationandwebsitemaintenancediscussnewideasandkeepintouchwithallourgroupleaders.CongratulationstoallourGardenfamily!IlookforwardtocelebratingmanymoreyearsoffriendshiptogetherinthefuturE.Specialthankstoeveryoneforthelove39careyougivetotheGarden.Happythe40fiveBirthdaytotheGardenofFriendship!
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MoreAustraliansareoverweightorobesethaneverbeforeandthenumberissteadilyincreasing.Around64percentofmenand47percentofwomenarecarryingtoomuchbodyfat.Thismeansthatthechancesofobesity-relateddisorderssuchascoronaryheartdisease冠心病anddiabetes糖尿病isalsoontherisE.Thepopularityofcrashdietinghascausedmanymisunderstandingsaboutweightloss.Mostofthesemisunderstandingscauseunhealthyweightlossbehaviors.A.recentresearchofdeathsintheUnitedStatesfromtheirNationalHealthNutritionExaminationSurveysuggeststhatbeingoverweightmaynotincreaseyourriskofdying.Thisfindingiscontrarytothepastresearchthattheythoughtthenumbersofprematuredeath早死linkedtoweightintheyear2000.ThefindingswerethatunderweightandseriouslyobesepeoplehaveanincreasedchanceofdyingcomparedwithnormalweightpeoplE.InterestinglyhoweverbeingoverweightisrelatedtoaslightlylowerchanceofdyingforyouragE.TheeffectofobesityondeathratemayhavereducedovertimeperhapsbecauseofimprovementsinpublichealthandmedicalcarE.Theauthorssaythatbodyweightmaynotbesuchanimportantriskfactorforprematuredeathandthatfitnesswhilesmokingandtoomuchfatinyourdietmaybemoreimportant.65.Ifapersoncarriesmuchfatheorshe_______________.knowshowtokeephealthybetterthanthosewhodon’tshouldloseweightassoonaspossibletokeephealthywillsurelysufferfrombothcoronaryheartdiseaseanddiabetesmightsufferfromsomediseasesrelatedtoobesity66.Theunderlinedphraseiscontrarytointhesecondparagraphprobablymeans___________.A.agreeswithB.disagreeswithC.provesD.combines67.AccordingtotherecentresearchofdeathsinAmerica______________.underweightpeoplewilllivelongerthanthoseoverweightpeopledyingatanearlyageisconnectedwithoverweightbeingoverweightdoesn’tnecessaryleadtoprematuredeathsbeingoverweightishealthierthannormalpeople68.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_____________.Ks5uthewriterwantstopersuadepeoplenottoloseweightmisunderstandingsaboutweightlossaremoreseriousthanevermuchprogresshasbeenmadeinpublicmedicalconditionthecauseofprematuredeathsisheavysmoking
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WhilemanyyoungcelebritiesespeciallyprettywomenareunwillingtotalkabouttheirhumbleoriginsLuYanisnevertooshytotalkaboutherhometownasmallvillageinnorthernJiangxiProvincE.Surroundedbyhighmountainssilverstoneminingisthemajorsourceofwealthinthetownwhereshewasbornin1981.WhenshegoeshometovisitshehastotakeatrainfromtheprovincialcapitalNanchangformorethananhourthenchangetoabusforanotherhourandahalf.Luistheeldestofthreesiblings.Webrokethefamilyplanningpolicybecausevillagepeoplealwayswantasonshesaidsmiling.Luwearsclothesfrombig-namedesignersnowbutwhenshewasachildsheoftenwentseveralyearswithoutnewclothes.IgrewtallsofastthatmymotherthoughtbuyingnewclotheswaswastefulshesaiD.Shehadnochoicebuttowearhand-me-downsfromrelatives.Lustillremembersclearlyherfirstmadetoorderclothing.Shepickedcottonforawholesummervacationandearned90yuanUS$11.Shespent6yuanUS$0.70totakeabustothecountywheresheaskedatailortomakeacoataccordingtoadesigninamagazinE.AtthattimeIthoughtitwasaverymoderndesignshesaiD.Itmeantmoretoherthanallthehautecouture高级时装设计sheownedlater.Whenshegraduatedfrommiddleschoolthe16-year-oldLuwas1.78metreshigh.SheleftforNanchangtostudyaccounting.MyparentsthoughtthemajorwouldhelpmefindajobshesaiD.Shewasself-consciousofherheightandbeganwalkinghunched拱背over.IalwaysboweD.AsIgrewupIstartedtoknowthatmyposture姿势wasnotgoodsoIattendedafigure-buildingclassshesaiD.LittledidsheknowthatitwouldleadhertoabrightfuturE.64.TheunderlinedwordhumbleinParagraphOnemeans_______.A.richB.poorC.brightD.modern65.WhatdoesLuYanmeanbyreferringtoherfirstmadetoorderclothing?A.LuYanmadehercoattoherownmeasurebyherself.B.Shethoughtitwasaveryinteresting..C.Sheearnedthemoneythroughherownhardwork.D.ItmeantalottoherandherfuturE.66.WhichofthefollowingaboutLuYanisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A.AgE.B.Height.C.Hometown.D.Salary.
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TiredofWorkinginYourCountry?Withover500instructorsand20yearsofexperiencewearetheleaderinthefieldofteachingforeignlanguages.WenowhavepositionsopeninOsakastartingSeptember/October2004forinstructorsofEnglishGermanSpanishandFrench.○Teachmanydifferentkindsofclassesusingthelatesttechnologyinsmallclassesofupto3students.○Accommodation住宿andothernecessarydocuments文件willbereadybeforeyouleavE.○Applicantswillteachtheirfirstlanguageonly.○Excellentteachertrainingprograms.Ifyouareyoungwithauniversitydegreeandarewillingtoexperiencedifferentculturesapply申请now.ExperienceinteachingisanadvantagebutnotspeciallyrequireD.KnowledgeoftheJapaneselanguageisnotnecessarybutgoodEnglishskillsandpracticalcomputerknowledgearebasicrequirements.ApplywithC.V.andsendlettersto:NOVAFranceMr.SampyIHT3/234BD.Haussmann75009PadsFranceFax:33148014804Orvisitourwebsite:www.teachjp.comThemanagerexpectstomeetandtalkwithsuccessfulapplicantsinPadsinJuneandJuly.64.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TomakecleartherequirementsforJapaneseteachers.B.TointroducealanguageschoolinJapan.C.TohirelanguageteacherstoworkinJapan.D.TodescribeworkingconditionsinJapan.65.WeknowfromthetextthatthosewhoaregoingtoJapanwill________.A.gettrainedforthejobB.teachEnglishonlyinOsakaC.receiveadegreefromauniversityD.havefreeaccommodation66.BeforegoingtoJapanyouneed________.A.tofindaplacetoliveB.toseethemanagerofNOVAFranceC.totakesomecomputercoursesD.towritealettertoJapan67.IfyouwanttoworkinJapanyoushould________.A.knowhowtousecomputersB.presentgoodteachingplansC.speakseverallanguagesD.havesomeworkingexperience
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Testinghastakentheplaceofteachinginmostpublicschools.Pretestsdrillstestsandretests.Theyknowthatthebestwaytoreadatextbookistolookatthequestionsattheendofthechapterandthenreadthetextquicklyfortheanswers.IbelievethatmydaughterEricawhogetsexcellentmarkshasneverreadachapterofanyofherschooltextbooksallthewaythrough.Andteachersareoftenheardtosayproudlyandopenlythattheyteachtothetest.Teachingtothetestisacuriousphenomenon现象.Insteadofdecidingwhatskillsstudentsoughttolearnhelpingstudentslearnthemandthenusingsomemethodsofassessment评价todiscoverwhetherstudentshavemasteredtheskillsteachersareencouragedtoteachthestudentsintheoppositeway.Firstonelooksatatest.Thenonechoosestheskillsneedednottomasterreadingbuttodowellinthetest.Finallythetestskillsaretaught.Theabilitytoreadorwritemightsuggesttheabilitytodoreasonablywellonstandardizedtests.Howeverneitherreadingnorwritingdevelopssimplythroughbeingtaughttotaketests.Wemustbecarefultoavoidmistakingpreparationsforatestofaskillwiththeacquisition习得ofthatskill.Toomanydiscussionsofbasicskillsmakethismisunderstandingbecausepeoplearetestedratherthanconcernedwiththenatureandqualityofwhatistaught.RecentlymanyschoolshavefacedwhatcouldbecalledthecrisisofcomprehensionorinsimplewordsthephenomenonofstudentswithgrammarskillsstillbeingunabletounderstandwhattheyreaD.Thesestudentsarequitegoodattesttakingandfillinginworkbooks.HowevertheyhavelittleornoexperiencereadingorthinkingandtalkingaboutwhattheyreaD.Theyknowthedetailsbutcan’tseeorunderstandthewholE.Theyaretaughttobesoconcernedwithgradesthattheyhavenotimetothinkaboutmeaningandrereadthingsifnecessary.TheauthormentionsErica’sperformanceinherstudyinordertoshow_________.A.herclevernessintesttakingB.thegoodwaytotaketestsC.theimproperwayofteachingD.thebestwaytoreadtextbooksWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theteachersarecuriousaboutteachingtothetest.B.Skillsingeneralarenotonlyuselessbutoftenmisleadstudents.C.Abilitytoreadandwritehasnothingtodowithabilitytodowellintests.D.Preparationsforatestofaskilldonotmeantheacquisitionofthatskill.Intheauthor’sopinion__________.A.somegoodmethodsofassessmentshouldtaketheplaceoftestsB.moreattentionshouldbepaidtothenatureandqualityofwhatistaughtC.studentsshouldnotbeconcernedwithgradesbutdomorereadingandthinkingD.studentsneedn’tlearngrammarskillsbecausetheyareuselessforunderstandingBycrisisofcomprehensioninParagraph4theauthormeansmanystudents______.A.aretoomuchconcernedwithgradesB.failtounderstandtherealgoalofeducationC.lackproperpracticeingrammardrillsD.dowellontestsbutcan’tunderstandwhattheyread
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BAcademyAwardsTheAcademyAwardsarethemostprominentfilmawardintheUnitedStates.TheAwardsaregrantedbytheAcademyofMotionPictureArtsandSciences.AcademyAwardsarenicknamedOscarswhichisalsothenicknameofthestatuettE.Thenameissaidtohavebeenbornin1931whenMargaretHerricksawthestatuetteonatableandsaiD.ItlooksjustlikemyuncleOscar!BerlinFilmFestivalOneoftheAfestivalsinEuropE.TheBerlinInternationalFilmFestivalalsocalledtheBerlinaleisheldannuallyinFebruaryandstartedin1951afteraninitiativeoftheAmericanwhooccupiedpartofthecityafterWorldWarII.ThejuryalwaysplacedspecialemphasisonrepresentingfilmsfromallovertheworldfromtheformerEasternBlocCountries东方阵营aswellasfromWesterncountries.TheawardsarecalledGoldenandSilverBearsasthebearisthesymbolofBerlin.VeniceFilmFestivalTheVeniceFilmFestivaltakesplaceeveryyearinlateAugust/earlySeptemberontheLidointhehistoricPalazzodelCinemainVeniceItalysince1932;itsmainawardistheLeond'OroGoldenLion.RecentlyanewawardhasbeenaddedtheSanMarcoAwardforthebestfilmCannesFilmFestivalTheCannesFilmFestivalis.afamousinternationalfilmfestival.IthasbeenheldannuallyinCannesinthesouthofFrancesince1946withafewexceptions.GivenmassivemediaexposuretheFestivalisattendedbymanymoviestarsandisapopularvenueformovieproducerstolaunchtheirnewfilmsandattempttoselltheirworkstothedistributorswhocomefromallovertheglobE.ThemostfamousawardgivenoutatCarmesisthePalmed'OrGoldenPalmforthebestfilm;thisissometimessharedbymultiplefilmsinoneyear.60.Whichawardcanbesharedbymultiplefilmsinoneyear?A.GoldenLion.B.GoldenPalm.C.AcademyAwards.D.SanMarcoAwarD.61.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutOscarsisNOTtrue?A.ItsthenicknameofAcademyAwards.B.It'salsothenicknameofthestatuettE.C.ItgotitsnamebecauseMargaretsaidthestatuettelookedlikeherunclE.D.ItsanawardinFrancE.62.Whichawardhastheshortesthistory?A.GoldenLion.B.GoldenPalm.C.AcademyAwards.D.SanMarcoAwarD.63.Whichofthefollowingbeststatesthemainideaofthepassage?A.Anintroductiontofamousfilmfestivalsandfilmawards.B.AnadvertisementforfilmsandTVprograms.C.Anintroductiontothenicknamesoffamousfilmawards.D.A.guideofbowtoattendfamousfilmfestivals.
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第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项其中有两项为多余选项Isthecustomeralwaysright?71Shoppingisverymuchapartofacountry’scultureandattitudestoshoppingandconsumersvaryfromcountrytocountryjustasmuchasclimateortasteinfooD.RecenteconomichardshiphasgiventheconsumersincreasedpowerinEuropebecauseshopkeepersfighttowintheirshareofreduceddisposable可支配的incomE.Thishasmeantfallingpricesplentyofspecialoffersandare-examinationofwhatcustomerservicereallymeans.72InrestaurantsinthesouthoftheUSAforexamplewaiterscompliment恭维youonyourclothesaskaboutyourdaycomplimentyouonyourwisdomofyourorderandthenreturneverytenminutestorefillyourglassandmakesurethateverythingistoyoursatisfaction.Anyonewhohaswaited30minutestobeservedinarestaurantmaypossiblydreamofsuchcustomerservicE.73InfactdifferentnationalitiesexpectdifferenttypesofservicE.AsafriendofmineoncetoldmeBytheendofeveningIhadspentasmuchtimetalkingtothewaiterastomywifE.A.Chinese-AmericanfriendlovestellingpeopleabouthowherChinesemothershopsforclothes.FirstofallshewaitsuntiltheyareonsalE.74Andlatershefindssomesmallfaultwiththeproductanddemandsafurtherreduction.SheneverbuysanythingattheregularpricE.Couldyouimaginetryingsuchwaysindepartmentstoresinothercountries?Attitudestoserviceareofcourseaffectedbyemployers’attitudestotheirworkers.AsAmericanwaitersheavilydependontipstheyhavetoprovidemoreservicE.Butisthisfair75ItmightnotbeacaseofIsthecustomeralwaysright?butacaseofHowmuchserviceisitfairtoexpect?A.PeopleoftenpointtoAmericaasanexampleofgoodcustomerservicE.B.Itisaquestionofexpectations.C.DowethinkitisfairtoaskshopassistantstoworklateeveningsoronSundays?D.ThensheasksforadiscountuntilshegetsanevenbetterpricE.E.Theansweritseemsdependsonwhichcountryyouarein.F.ThewayweshopshowsthewaywegetalongwithotherpeoplE.G.HoweverdoEuropeansreallywantUSstyleservice?
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第二部分阅读理解共两节满分40分第一节共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑TwentyyearsagoIdroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:30AM.WhenIarrivedtocollectIfoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.IwalkedtothedoorandknockedJustaminuteansweredaweakelderlyvoicE.AfteralongpausethedooropeneD.A.smallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforemE.ByhersidewasasmallsuitcasE.Itookthesuitcasetothecarandthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardthecar.Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.It’snothingItoldher.IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreateD.Ohyou’resuchagoodman.ShesaiD.WhenwegotintothetaxishegavemeanaddressandthenaskedCouldyoudrivethroughdowntown?It’snottheshortestwayIansweredquickly.OhI’minnohurryshesaiD.I’monmywaytoahospice临终医院.Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveverylong.Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter计价器.Forthenexttwohourswedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworkedtheneighborhoodwhereshehadlivedandthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.Sometimesshe’daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarknesssayingnothing.AtdawnshesuddenlysaidI’mtireD.Let’sgonow.WedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenmE.HowmuchdoIoweyou?sheaskeD.Nothing.IsaiD.YouhavetomakealivingsheanswereD.OhthereareotherpassengersIanswereD.AlmostwithoutthinkingIbentandgaveherahug.Sheheldontometightly.OurhugendedwithherremarkYougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofjoy.41.Theoldwomanchosetoridethroughthecityinorderto______.A.showshewasfamiliarwiththecityB.seesomeplacesforthelasttimeC.letthedriverearnmoremoneyD.reachthedestination目的地ontime42.Thetaxidriverdidnotchargetheoldwomanbecausehe______.A.wantedtodoherafavor帮忙B.shutoffthemeterbymistakeC.hadreceivedherpaymentinadvanceD.wasinahurrytotakeotherpassengers43.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.GivingisalwaysapleasurE.B.Peopleshouldrespecteachother.C.Anactofkindnesscanbringpeoplegreatjoy.D.Peopleshouldlearntoappreciateothers’concern.
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.TheInternationalOlympicCommitteenamedashortlistoffivecitiesaspossiblehostsforthe2012Olympics.20090507
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第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项注意61—65题涂到卡上E=ABF=ACG=ADMLovelydayisn’tit?WMmyes_61_Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.MYesthat’struE.YouknowthoughI’malwaysalittleworrytoseewintergo.W_62_MWellIloveskating.InfactIusedtoteachskatingforaliving.WOh?Thatsoundsinteresting._63_MIworkatBankofAmericA.Howaboutyou?W__64_MHere?WNoI’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.MOhIseE.WBytheway_65_I’mHelenKeller.MNicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?B.It’sverycolD.C.It’sreallywarm.D.IguessIshouldintroducemyself.E.I’montheradiostation.F.What’syourname?G.Really?
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第二节摘录信息共5小题每小题1分满分5分阅读下面短文根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语并将答案转写到答题卡上注意每空不超过3个单词ManypeoplehavecontributedtotheOlympicGames.Atthe1984LosAngelesOlympicsthePeople’sRepublicofChinareturnedtotheGamesafterthe32yearsofabsencE.IamsurethewholeofChinamusthavefeltveryproudwhenXuHaifengwonthefirstgoldmedalforhiscountry.DengYapingwhowonfourOlympicgoldmedalsin1992and1996andbecameanIOCmemberin2000isperhapsthegreatestfemaletabletennisplayertheworldhaseverseen.Atthe2004AthensOlympicGamesLiuXiangexcitedpeoplealloverAsiawhenhebecamethefirstAsiantowinthegoldmedalinthemen’s110-meethurdles.AnothersuperstarIwouldliketomentionisMichaelJordan.Atthe1992BarcelonaOlympicsJordanwonhissecondOlympicgoldmedalaspartoftheso-calledDreamTeamofNBAplayers.53NationalityWhichOlympicsOlympicachievementsXuHaifengChinaLosAngeleswonthefirst54forChinaDengYapingChinaThe1992and1996won55goldmedalsLiuXiangChinaThe2004Athensthefirst56towinthegoldmedalinthemen’s110-hurdle57USATheBarcelonawonhissecondOlympicgoldmedal
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.StudyBooksBasicStudyManualHardcover:$37Futuresuccessdependsontheabilitytolearn.Herearetheanswerstothequestionsmostoftenaskedbyparentsteachersbusinesstrainersandbystudentsthemselves.Readthisbookandlearn:☆Whatthethreebarriers障碍tostudyareandwhattodoaboutthem.☆Whattodoifyougettiredofasubjectyouarestudying.☆Twenty-sixsimpledrillstohelpyoulearnhowtostudyeasilyrapidlyandwithfullunderstanding.BuyandreadtheBasicStudyManualanduseittodramaticallyimproveyourabilitytostudy.StudySkillsforLifeHardcover:$32LHubbard’sstudytechnologyforteenagersopensthedoortotheirfuturesuccessbygivingthemtheabilitytostudyandlearn.Fullyillustrated加插图于foreasyunderstanding.LearningHowtoLearnHardcover:$25Thebasicsofeffectivestudyfor8-to-12-year-oldfullyillustrateD.ChildrenwhoreadandapplythematerialsinthisbookregaintheirlikingforstudyandtheirabilitytoapplythisknowledgeinlifE.Getthisbookforachildyouwanttoseewinathisstudies!HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildrenHardcover:$36Inspiteofbillionsofdollarsspentoneducationalresearchchildrenarenottaughtthemostbasicskillsoflearningeventhemostbasicofthese:howtouseadictionary.InfactasearchofeducationalbooksforchildrenfoundnobookthattoldthemhowtouseadictionaryorthatoneshoulD.Writtenforchildren8-12-year-oldthisfullyillustratedbookwillteachyourchild:★Howtofindwordsinadictionary.★ThedifferentwaysthatwordsareuseD.★Whatthedifferentmarksandsymbolsthatareusedinadictionarymean.★Howtouseadictionarytocorrectlypronouncewords.Itincludesasectionforparentsandteachersshowingyouhowtousethisbookwithchildren.Buythisbookandgiveittoyourchildrentounlocktheireducation.What’smoreyou’lljustpay50%foritbeforeMay12007.69.Someofthefourbookswereillustratedinorderto____.A.helpreadersunderstandthemB.persuadereaderstobuythemC.reducethecostofthemD.makethemsuitabletodifferentreaders70.IfyoubuythefourbooksonApril302007youwillhavetopay____forthem.A.$130B.$112C.$65D.$1871.Thepurposeofthepassageisto____.A.showtoreadershowtousethefourbooksB.helpchildrentolearnEnglishC.enrichstudents’knowledgeaboutnatureD.sellthefourbookstostudents
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- PreparingfortheNextJobMarketThelatestspikeintheunemploymentrateisbeingfeltacrosstheboard?in98percentofmetropolitanareasinhigh-wageandlow-wagejobsamongyoungandoldwomenandmenbutespeciallymen.ThislandscapemeansthatyoungAmericanswhoaretryingtoplantheirfuturesrightnowhavesomehardchoices.Dotheygotocollegeandtakeondebtwithouthopeofgettingajob?Andwhatabouthighschoolstudents?Dotheyhaveanychanceofsecuringajobwithoutacollegedegree?Perhapstheeducationsystemneedstoreacttothisrapidlymovingeconomiccrisis.InourcurrenteconomiccollapsetheconnectionbetweeneducationandemploymentcouldnotbemoredifferentthanitwasduringtheDepression.Educationmustnowholdcenterstagenotbecauseofanenemyabroadbutbecauseoftheglobaleconomy.Thejobsofthefuturewilldemandlevelsofeducationparticularlyskillsinmathematicstechnologyandsciencewhichexceedthosenowtaughtinhighschool.A.healthysocietyshouldstriveforfullemployment.InourtimesthatgoalcannotberealizedorevenapproximatedbycreatingjobsfortheunskilleD.Thelong-termprospectforeconomicrecoverydependsontheextenttowhichweimproveoureducationalsystem.AndthisiswhereAmericaisnowatitsweakest.Ourhighschoolsproducegraduateswhodonotwritewellenoughhavelimitedreasoningskillsandareunabletousethetoolsofmathematics.Theircommandofscienceisfarinferiortothatoftheircounterpartsinothernations.Andalltoomanyyoungpeopledropout.Wemaystillhavethebestuniversitysystembutitbenefitsonlyaminority.Wewillneedmoreengineersscientistsandserviceprovidersparticularlyinthehealthprofessionswithaqualityofeducationthatcannotbeobtainedinthecurrentsystem.Radicalchangenotreformiscalledfor.Whatshouldbedone?Firsthighschoolshouldbecutshortandendwhenstudentsare16.Secondanewgenerationoftwo-yearcollegeprogramstiedtoawiderangeofspecificskillsthattheeconomyneedsshouldbecreateD.Thirdaccesstofour-yearcollegesshouldbeexpandedgivingmoreAmericansthechancetoacquirethedeeplearningthatmakesbreakthroughsintechnologypossiblE.FourthweneedtorecruitmorepublicschoolteachersandtrainthembetterparticularlyinphysicschemistrybiologyandmathematicssothatourchildrencanbepreparedtocompetE.68.Nowadaysstudentsgraduatingfromhighschool____.A.writewellenoughB.havelimitlessreasoningskillsC.can'tusethetoolsofmathematicsD.commandscienceasmuchastheircounterpartsinothernations69.Whatshouldwedotoimprovethequalityofeducation?A.Studentsshouldn'tstudyinhighschooluntil16.B.Weshouldcreateanewgenerationoftwo-yearcollegeprogramstiedtoawiderangeofspecificskillstheeconomyneeds.C.Weshouldlimitaccesstofour-yearcolleges.D.Weoughttorecruitmoreprivateschoolteachersandtrainthembetter.70.Whatdoesthewordcollapseinthethirdparagraphmean?A.successB.failureC.developmentD.booming71.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.YoungAmericansplanningtheirfutureshavedifficultchoices.B.Educationmustholdcenterstageduetotheglobaleconomy.C.Thebestuniversitysystembenefitsamajority.D.Ahealthsocietyshouldstruggleforfullemployment.
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- 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项共5小题每小题2分满分10分请把答案填在答题卷的横线上—NicetoseeyouMary.Howareyouthesedays?—Prettygoodthankyou.61.—You’vefinishedit?That’sgreat.62Whatdoyouthinkofit?—IthinkitisawonderfuldescriptionofnaturE.Thebookfocusesonthestrugglebetweennatureandhumanity.Ifinditveryeducational.—Ithinksotoo.63—OhI’msorry.Ihavetogonow.—Why?64—Ihavetogotomylittlebrother’sbirthdaypartyorhewillbeangrywithmE.Shallwetalkaboutitanothertime?—Okay.65Seeyou!A.IcometoreturnthebookIborrowedfromyou.B.Idon’tlitkthebookatall.C.Howaboutsittingdownandtalkingaboutit?D.Ithinkourconversationisgettingsointeresting.E.IlovebooksthatdiscussthestrugglebetweenhumansandnaturE.F.SayHappyBirthdaytohimforme!G.I’vebeenwatingtotalktoyouaboutthebook.
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- MostifnotallChinesehavebecomericherthanksto28yearsofreformandopeningup.Butareweanyhappier?Varioussurveysattempttoanswerthisquestion.Thoughexpertshavepresentedvaryingpercentagesbasedondifferentstandardstheiranswerstendtofindwearegenerallyhappierandthenumberofoptimistsriseseachyear.TheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences’2006BlueBookonsocialprogresssays70percentofruralandurbancitizenssurveyedin2005reportedafeelingofhappinessandwereoptimisticabouttheirfutures.Buteachsurveyshowsaworrisomefactthat10percentatthelowestofcitizenswerenotcontentwiththeirlivesornothopefulaboutthefuturE.Wecannotbecontentwiththefactthatatleast130millionofourcountrymenarenothappy.Althoughasenseofhappinessremainsaluxury奢望formanyofourcountrymenbecauseofpovertyweagreewealthisnottheonlyfactorofhappiness.Formostofusexcepttheextremelyrichandnaturallybornoptimiststheresimplyaretoomanyvariables可变物thatmaykillthefeelingofhappiness.Theseincludebutarenotlimitedtorisinghousingpricestightandinstablejobmarketback-breakingschoolingexpensesandmedicalbills.Themostcommononehoweverisalowsenseofsecurity安全.Someexpertspointedthatinthelow-and-middleincomegrouptherewastoomuchuncertaintyregardingemploymentincomehousingmedicalsituationsandeducation.Howcanyoufeelhappywhenyoualwayshavetoprepareyourselffortheunexpected?Itmaybebeyondthegovernment’sreachnottomentiondutytoguarantee保证higherincomeforeverycitizen.Butitdoeshaveaburdentocreateanenvironmentwhereallcitizenscanfeelareasonablelevelofsecurity.Fromthesecondparagraphwelearn_____________________.A.70%ofChinesepeoplefeelhappyandoptimisticabouttheirfutureB.thedataandtheconclusionsofthesurveysarethesameC.thesurveysaboutthesenseofhappinesswerecarriedoutin2006D.thepurposeofthesurveysistofindoutthepercentageofrichpeopleThefollowingfactorsofhappinessarementionedinthepassageEXCEPT_________.A.securityB.environmentC.wealthD.employmentTheunderlinedwordcountrymeninParagraph3refersto___________.A.peoplefromthecountrysideB.peoplefromcitiesC.peoplefromallcountriesD.ChinesecitizensAccordingtothepassagetheauthortendstoholdtheviewthat_________.A.thewealthierwegetthehappierwebecomeB.thoughwegetwealthierwedonotfeelhappierC.itisthegovernment’sdutytoraiseeverycitizen’sincomeD.thegovernmentshouldmakesureallcitizensfeelagoodlevelofsecurity
- Ⅲ阅读共两节满分40分第一节阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑GoodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhavebutonecannottakegoodhealthforgranteD.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:eatrightfoodgetenoughsleepandexerciseregularly.Propernutrition营养isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindoffuel.Don'teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein蛋白质likemeatfisheggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins维他命andminerals.Howeverdon'tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleepyoufeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality.Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudoyourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshedandyourmindwillbesharp.FinallygetplentyofexercisE.Exercisefirmsthebodystrengthensthemusclesandpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogramyouwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span寿命.AnykindofexerciseisgooD.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:basketballswimmingbicyclingrunningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbodybuttheyareenjoyableandinterestingtoo.IfeverybodyweretoeattherightfoodsgetplentyofsleepandexerciseregularlytheworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplacE.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.41.Accordingtothepassage_________.A.weshouldalwayskeepfitB.ifwewerehealthywecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleepC.onecaneatalottostayingoodshapeD.oneneedn'ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthy42.Inordertokeepgoodhealth___________.A.weshouldeatalotofsweetsB.oneneedsalargeamountoffatC.peopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodsnutritionD.wemusttrytosleepnowandthen43.Eatingmoreandsleepingless________.A.cankeephealthyB.isnogoodforyouC.getsyoumoreenergyD.willkeepyourpersonality44.Thewriterexplains________inthispassagE.A.howtoeatB.theimportanceofdoingexerciseC.howtokeephealthyD.whattoeat45.Thetitleofthearticleshouldbe___________.A.EatingandExercisingB.HowVitaminsWorkinMan'sBodyC.StayingHealthyD.SleepingWell
- ItwasawarmAprildaywhenabigfatenvelopecameinthemailfromtheonlycollegeIhadeverimaginedattending.Itoreopenthepacket.Myeyeswerefixedonthewordcongratulations.Idon’tremembereversmilingsowidE.ThenIlookedatmyfinancialpackagE.ThecostofDreamSchool’stuitionroomandboardwasaroundMYM40000—animpossiblesum!HowcouldIaffordtoattend?WhatgoodreasonsdidIhavetogotherewhenthreeotherfinecollegeswereofferingmefreetuition?Myotherchoicesweregoodsolidschoolseveniftheyweren’tasfamousasmyfirstchoicE.Inmymindattendingmydreamuniversitywouldbetheonlywaytorealizemydreamofbecomingaworld-classwriter.MyparentsunderstoodhowIfelt.TheytoldmethateventhoughitwouldbeafinancialproblemIcouldgowhereverIwouldbehappiest.Butas1wasalwayscarefulwithmoneyIwasn’tsurewhattodo.Oneoftheschoolsthatofferedmeafullridehadaninformationaldinneronenightinthespring.Consideringmyparents’financialdifficultiesIdecidedtodrivethe45minutesandattenD.AtfirstallIhadplannedtodowassmilepolitelyeatfreefoodlistenquietly.ButIsurprisedmyself.Atdinnerthepresidentoftheuniversitytalkedaboutthewonderfulactivitiesoncampusincludingguestlecturesandsocialgatherings.Healsomadeitperfectlyclearthatfreefoodwouldbeofferedatallfutureevents.Hecontinuedwithexplanationsofprofessorsclasssizesactivitiesandsportingeventsoncampus.AshespokeIbegantorealizethatthisschoolthoughnotasgoodasmyfirstchoicemightbethebestoneformE.Itseemedsmallyetwithmanygreatprograms.Itseemedchallengingyetcaring.Asthepresidentendedhisspeechweclappedpolitelyandpushedbackourchain.AsIwalkedoutofthatdoorafeelingofcomfortwashedovermE.LookingatthecampusthatnightIrealizedthatIwouldbespendingthenextfouryearsfightingtherE.Inallhonestymyuniversityisnotaswell-knownasmydreamuniversity.HoweveritturnedouttobetherightchoiceofschoolsformE.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhestartedtoreadtheletter?A.Hewasfullofjoy.B.Hewaslostinhisdream.C.Hewasworriedaboutthemoney.D.Hewasuncertainwhichschooltogoto.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheparentswere_________.A.honestB.strictC.supportiveD.decisiveInParagraph5offeredmeafullridecanbereplacedby_________.A.wouldpayfortransporttotheschoolB.wouldshowmearoundthecampusC.wouldofferfreemealsatalleventsD.wouldchargemenothingfortuitionWhatdoestheauthormainlywanttosay?A.Yoursecond-choicecollegemayactuallybeyourbestfit.B.Youshouldconsidercomfortinyourchoiceofschools.C.Youshouldtryyourbesttoattendyourdreamschool.D.YourchoiceofschoolsshouldbebasedontheirfamE.
- .Igrewdepressed沮丧的evenasmyhusbandCharlie’scareerskyrocketeD.HewasaNASAastronaut.IwasexcitedforhimwhenhebegantrainingtogotothemoonandIinvolved潜心于myselfwiththeflightasmuchaspossiblebutIwasreallylookingforwardtoitbeingover.InsideIwashopingthatoncehegotthisgoalbehindhimhewouldputmefirst.Buthedidn’t.Hestillhadthatworkaholic工作狂drivE.HewasstillfollowingalistofgoalswhichIwasstilldownnearthebottomof.IconsideredbreakingupbutIwonderedifanymancouldlovemethewayIwantedtobeloveD.Wasthereevensuchathingastheperfectmarriage?Ididn’twishitanymorE.Howeverinhiseyesourmarriagecertainlyhadn’tdeliveredanysatisfactionsowithinseveralyearswewereheadingfull-speedtowardbreakingup.IbegantolookforotherthingstosatisfymE.Itriedacareer.Itriedchurchwork.Ihelpedtheneedy.NothingworkeD.Ieventrieddrugsbuttheydidn’tworkeither.IthoughtmaybetherewasnopurposeinlifE.Didn’tthatseemstrange?IwasmarriedtoafamousmanhadanicehomeandhealthychildrenplentyofmoneyyetIhadnohopE.IalsodiscoveredGodandIbelievedHewantedtochangemE.IfoundHewantedmetoforgiveCharliesoItriedthatalthoughIfeltitwasimpossiblE.Butoveratwo-monthperiodGodfreedmeofmyangerandhelpedmeloveCharlieunconditionally.58.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2means______.A.Charlie’sgoalsweredifferentfrommineB.CharliewasaftermanygoalsinhislifebutIwasstillthelastoneinhisheartC.CharliewasalwaysverybusywithhisworkandpaidnoattentiontomeD.Charlieachievedmanygoalswithmyhelp59.AccordingtothepassagewhatcanweinferfromthemarriagebetweenCharlieandhiswife?A.ItwasamistaketomarryCharliE.B.ThereisnosuchathingasaperfectmarriagE.C.ItwasGodthathelpedthemloveeachotheragain.D.Theirmarriagewassavedbecauseofthewife’sforgiveness.60.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardshermarriageintheend?A.PositivE.B.Puzzling.C.NegativE.D.Indifferent.
- China’stelecommunicationssupervisorhasgivenlong-awaitedthird-generationor3Gmobilephonelicenses执照tothreemobileoperators.TheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnologysaidChina'sbiggestmobileoperatorChinaMobilewasgivenalicenseforTD-SCDMAthedomestically-developed3GstandarD.k#WangJianzhouPresidentofChinaMobilesaidthecompanyhadalreadystartedconstructionofnewnetworkstocoverallcitiesby2011.AfterourtestingoperationofthenetworkwhichstartedfromlastAprilwehaveseenthatthenewtechnologyhasdevelopedintomaturity成熟.BythisJunewewillfinishthesecondstageofthenetworkconstructionwhichcovers28citiesaroundthecountry.TheothertwomaincarriersChinaTelecomandChinaUnicornreceivedrespectivelylicensesforthe3GstandardsofUS-developedCDMA2000andEurope’sWCDMA.Allthethreeoperatorsexpressedanactiveattitudeonthefuturecompetitionandcooperationinthefieldof3GmobilE.The3Ghigh-speednetworkscanhandlefasterdatadownloadsallowinghandsetuserstomakevideocallsandwatchTVprograms.Officialsexpectthattherecouldbeabout280billionyuanorabout40billiondollarsofdirectinvestmentinnewnetworksoverthenexttwoyearsaneffectivemeasuretoboost提高thedomesticdemandandperfecttelecommarketcompetition.1.The3GstandarddevelopedinChinais______.A.SLEDMAB.CDMA2000C.TD-SCDMAD.WCDMA2.HowsoonwillthenewnetworkscovermostpartsofChina?A.Inhalfayear.B.Inoneyear.C.Intwoyears.D.Inthreeyears.3.AccordingtothepresidentofChinaMobile______.A.3GmobilephonehasdevelopedintomaturityB.thenetworkconstructionhasbeenfinishedC.thenetworkhascovered28citiesinChinaD.thesecondstageofthenetworkhasn'tstarted4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Moreandmorecompanieswillreceivelicensesforthe3Gstandards.B.With3Ghigh-speednetworksuserscanwatchdifferentprogramsatthesametimE.C.Notallofthethreeoperatorsthinkwellofthefuturecompetitionof3GmobilE.D.Theoperatorswillspendagreatamountofmoneyfirstbeforeearningmoremoney.
- HeavydownpourslastmonthinRhodeIslandledtowidespreadfloodingcausingmillionsofdollarsinpropertydamageandleavingthousandshomeless.Thefloodwatersalsopouredvastamountsofrawsewage未经净化的污水intotheriversandstreamsthatflowintoNarragansettBay.ItsoundslikethemakingsofanenvironmentalnightmarE.Butinfactit’sjusttheoppositE.Toscientists’delight.Thesewage-loadedfloodwatershavecausedawell-timedgrowthofphytoplankton.Themicroscopiccreaturesthatformthefoundationofmarine海洋的foodchains.Withmorefoodavailableforfish.Clamsandotherseacreatures.Thebay’sfisheriesindustryisexpectedtobenefit.Indecadespast.NarragansettBaytypicallyexperiencedalatewinterearlyspringalgal海藻bloomthatfedcreaturesupanddownthewatercolumn.ButinrecentyearsthewatersofNarragansenBaywarmedgreatlymeritingthisseasonalevent.MarkBermananoceanographerwiththeNationA.MarineFishertesServicE.SaidthefloodseemedtohavesentthebaybackinitsnormalstatE.HoweverlocalmutateandfederalofficialsinRhodeIslandleavebeenbattingotheralgalbloomsthatbycontrastarecausingwidespreadharmtotheNarragansettBayecosystem.Duringsummermonthssewageandagriculturalrunnelflowsintothebay.Causinglargeblooms.Butinseamofbecomingfoodforseacreaturesmuchofthephytoplanktonisconsumedbybacteriawhichgrowlastinthewarmerwaters.Therapidbacteriagrowthleadstohypoxiadecreaseofoxygeninthewaterthatcancauselargefishtools.Onesuchdie-offoccurredin2003.whenmillionsofoxygen-starvedfishwasheduponthebelchesofNarragansettBay.Theflood’spositiveimpactwillprobablybeaone-timeeventMrBermansaiD.Mcanwhileeffortstocurbtheharmhlsummerhonorscontinue;in2003.forinstanceProvidencecompleteda$359millionsewagetonalunderthecitydesignatedtoreducethepollutedstormoverflowintoNarragansettBay.71.Scientistsbelievethattherowsewageflowingintothebaywill.A.pollutetheisland’senvironmeanB.causelotsofpropertydamageC.increasethefisheriesproductionD.destroythefoodchainsinthebay72.Thepotentialbenefitoffishericsindustryrclicsonthe.A.warmtemperaturesofthebay.B.growthofphytoplanktonC.largesummeralgabloomsD.consumptionofoxygenbybeaters73.Peoplestruggleagainstthesummerbloomsbecausetheywill.A.pollutethelocalnaturalenvironmentB.increasetheprcducmonoffisheryindustryC.causelargefishkillsofthebayindirectlyD.providetoomuchfoodiorseacreatures74.Itcanbeinferredthat.A.moneyspentonthesummerbloomshasbeenwastedB.thegovernmentisinvertingtopromotethelocalfisheriesC.researchofaccanologyshouldheencouragedD.sherawsewageimpactsarecurrentlyconradiator75.Theunderlinedwordcarbnthehastpostagecanbedefinedas.A.controlB.consumeC.causeD.cure
- Lookingforalow-costpathtoself-knowledge?A.waytomineyoursubconscious潜意识的forcluestoyourmotivationsdesiresandfears?Noneedtohaveyearsoftreatmentoranalysis.Justlooktoyourdreams.YoucanignoreyourdreamsbutyouarereallydoingharmtoyourselfsaysLauriQuinnLoewenberg.Ifsoyou’relettingredflagspassyoubylettinggreatideaspassyouby.Somesleepresearchersbelievedreamsaremoredirectlyrelatedtoourmoodsandemotionsandcanserveastoolstoself-understanding.DreamsoccurduringtheREMrapideyemovementcyclesofsleepeachnight.Foradultsthatmeansaboutevery90minutes.ThefirstperiodofREMsleepmaybeshort5to10minutesfollowedbylongerperiodsfinallyreachinganhourormoreinthefourthorfifthperioD.Whenpeoplearedreamingbrainscansshowalotofactivities.Thebrainisonlineduringdreams.Theexperiencesyouhaveduringthedayareconnectedduringdreamsleep.Peopleweknoworexperienceswe’vehadatdifferenttimesinourlivesmaybedifferentinthesamedream.AmyBethGilstraphashadthesamerecurring循环dreamthatannoyedhersinceHurricaneKatrinadroveherandherdaughterandfriendsoutofNewOrleans.Ms.GilstrapsaysItisalwaysspies.MyjobistogetpeopletosomeplacE.She’scertainthedreamisrelatedtohereffortinthehurricanetohelpseveralfamiliesleavE.Sometimeshercatsalsoarepartofthatdream.That’sbecauseshewentbackintoNewOrleansbeforeitwasallowedtorescuehercats.Todaythroughbrainscansscientistshaveknownthatthepartsofthebrainthatcontrolemotionsandlong-termmemoriesareactiveduringREMsleep.72.Thepassageismainlytotellreaders______.A.dreamsaremainlycausedbyhardworkB.dreamscanofferuskeytoself-knowledgeC.dreamsareonlyactivitiesofourbrainsD.howdreamshelpussolveourproblems73.AccordingtothewordsfromLauriQuinnLoewenberg______.A.dreamscanmakeyoufeelbadlyillB.youoftenhaveredflagsinyourdreamsC.dreamswillmakeyourlifecolorfulD.youmaygetgreathelpfromyourdreams74.Whenyouaredreamingatnight.A.youreyeswillnotmoveduringthetimeB.yourdreamisconnectedwithyourworkinthedayC.thedreamwillgenerallylastabout5to10minutesD.thelongerdreamshouldbeinthelaterpartofthesleep75.TheunderlinedwordItinParagraph3refersto.A.Mrs.Gilstrap’sdreamB.Mr.Gilstrap’sjobC.HurricaneKatrinaD.NewOrleans
- 认真阅读下列短文根据所读内容在文章中的表格中填入恰当的序号注意表格中的每个空格只填一个词Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA---Eforeachparagraph.A.ClassroomparticipationB.DifferencesinAmericanuniversityeducationC.ExaminationsystemD.CompetitionamongstudentsE.Honestpolicyinstudents'schoolworkF.ABStudents'responsibilityforlearning56ThereisconsiderablevarietyinuniversityclassroomsintheUnitedStates.Becauseofdiverseteachingmethodsandnon-standardizedcurricula课程notwocoursesarethesamE.Undergraduatecoursesareconsiderabledifferentfromgraduatecourses.TheclassroomatmosphereinexpensiveprivateuniversitiesmaydifferfromthatincommunitycollegeswhicharefreeandopentoeveryonE.57Participationintheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentinmanycourses.Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeonthestudent'soralparticipation.Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverolei.E.listeningandtakingnotesmanycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussionsstudentquestionsandinformallectures.58Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilityforlearninglieswiththestudent.Ifalongreadingassignmentisgiveninstructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwiththeinformationinthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclassorgiveanexamination.Coursesarenotdesignedmerelyforstudentstopassexams.Theidealstudentisconsideredtobeonewhoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearningnottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.59Ideallytheteacher-studentrelationshipatuniversitiesischaracterizedbytrust.Thehonorsystemputforwardbytheteacherandtheuniversitydemandsthatthestudentbehonestinallareasofschoolwork.ThuscheatingontestsPlagiarizing抄袭inwrittenworkpresentingother'sideasasoriginalandturninginhomeworkcompletedbysomeoneelseareallprohibited禁止.60RelationshipsbetweenstudentsintheclassroomcanbecooperativeorcompetitivE.InternationalstudentsshouldnothesitatetoaskforhelpifitisneedeD.Therearecourseshoweverwheregradesarecalculatedinrelationtootherstudent'sscores.Thereforeinclasseswheresuchagradingcurveisusedstudentsmaybereluctanttosharelecturenotesorinformationforfearthattheirowngradeswillsuffer.
- 第二节阅读下面材料并从所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项Thefollowingpeopleareallchoosingacar.AfterthedescriptionofthesepeoplethereisinformationaboutfourkindsofcarsA—D.Decidewhichcarwouldbemostsuitableforeachperson.58.ArthurhasbeenworkinginChinaforabout2years.Nowheneedsacar.HewantstobuyacarwhichispopularwithpeoplethroughouttheworldandismadeinChinA.59.Cindyhasjustpassedherdrivingtest.Shewantstobuyacaroflessthan60000yuan.Shelikesthatkindofcarespeciallysuitableforwomen.60.DennisissuccessfulinhisbusinessinChinabuthedoesn’tliketoshowoff.Helikesapopularcaroflessthan200000yuananditshouldbemadeinChinA.61.GaryisaverysuccessfulbusinessmanwhoisnowworkinginChinA.HewantstobuyaratherexpensivecarmadeinChinA.ThecarshouldbesafeinqualityandluxuriousinappearancE.A.QQissuchagoodcar.Itisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.IthasalotofadvantagessuchasaverylowpriceespeciallysuitableforfemalessmartinitsappearancesmalloutsidebutspaciousinsidE.Itisworthnomorethan51000yuan.B.WhenitcomestoFordcaralmosteveryonewillthinkofFordbrothers.Thesetwobrothershadanerainmakingthecarpopular.ThecompanystillproduceslotsofcarsforpeopleallovertheworlD.NowithasmanybranchesintheworldforexampleFordMondeowhichismadeinChinA.C.Santana3000enjoysaveryreasonablepricE.ItdatesfromSantana2000.ThefactoryislocatedinShanghai.Thetopspeedcanreach178km/h.Thepresentpriceisfallingto152000yuan.D.Bora1.8TluxuryinitsappearancewhichismadeinGermanycanalsobemadeinChinA.Thecarisespeciallylikedbysomebusinessmen.ItismoreexpensivethanSantana300.Itisverysafebecauseofitsfinesteel.
- .第三部分阅读理解共15小题每小题2分共30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Markwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedtheboyaheadofhimhadtripped绊倒anddroppedallofthebookshewascarryingalongwithtwosweatersabaseballbatagloveandasmalltaperecorder.Markkneltdownandhelpedtheboypickupthescattered散落的articles.Sincetheyweregoingthesamewayhehelpedtocarrypartoftheburden.AstheywalkedMarkdiscoveredtheboy’snamewasBillthathelovedvideogamesbaseballandhistoryandthathewashavinglotsoftroublewithhisothersubjectsandthathehadjustbrokenupwithhisgirlfrienD.TheyarrivedatBill’shomefirstandMarkwasinvitedinforaCokeandtowatchsometelevision.TheafternoonpassedpleasantlywithafewlaughsandsomesharedsmalltalkthenMarkwenthomE.Theycontinuedtoseeeachotheraroundschoolhadlunchtogetheronceortwicethenbothgraduatedfromthejuniorhighschool.Theyendedupinthesamehighschoolwheretheyhadbriefcontactsovertheyears.FinallythelongawaitedsenioryearcameandthreeweeksbeforegraduationBillaskedMarkiftheycouldtalk.Billreminded提醒himofthedayyearsagowhentheyhadfirstmet.DidyoueverwonderwhyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday?askedBill.YouseE.Ihadstoredawaysomeofmymother’ssleepingpillsandIwasgoinghometokillmyself.ButafterwespentsometimetogethertalkingandlaughingIrealizedthatifIhadkilledmyselfIwouldhavemissedthattimeandsomanyothersthatmightfollow.SoyouseeMarkwhenyoupickedupthosebooksthatdayyoudidalotmoreyousavedmylifE.56.MarkhelpedBill_______onhiswayhomE.A.readallhisbooksB.playbaseballinagameC.buytwosweatersandagloveD.pickupthescatteredarticles57.TheywatchedTVanddrankCoke_______.A.atBill’shomeB.atMark’shomeC.atschoolD.atthecollege58.Billwantedtokillhimselfby_______.A.carryingmanythingshomeB.takingsleepingpillsC.cleaninghislockerD.talkingandlaughing59.Welearnfromthepassagethat_______.A.MarksavedBill’slifeB.Bill’smotheraskedhimtodieC.Bill’sgirlfriendcarriedbooksforhimD.Markwantedtocommitsuicidetoo
- .TheinfluenceofAmericaisincreasinginmycountry.SpanishpeopledrinkCocaColawearbluejeanswatchHollywoodmovieslistentoAmericanmusicandeatfastfoodandtheydothesethingseveryday.IthinkthatAmericanmoviesareagoodwaytospreadAmericanculturebecausepeopleareofteninfluencedbywhattheyseeinthemovies.Mostoftheprogramsanddocumentaries纪录片wewatchonTVarefromAmericaandmostofthemovieswegotoseearemadeinHollywooD.InthelastfewyearsthegovernmenthastriedtoprotecttheSpanishmovies.NowinourcinemasatleasttwentypercentofthemovieswhichareshownmustbefromSpainorfromothercountriesinEuropE.AmericancultureisapartofSpanishlifenow.It’scertainthatmanythingsfromAmericaareasmuchapartofpeople’slivesasSpanishthings.ForexampleCocaColaisasfamiliartoeverybodyasanytypicalSpanishproduct.I’veknownaboutCocaColaformywholelifE.Howeverit’sdifferentwithWesternfastfooD.ForexampleIdon’tthinkMcDonald’sisassuccessfulinSpainasitisinothercountries.InmyopiniononeofthereasonsmaybethelifestyleoftheSpanishpeoplE.TheSpanishpeoplenormallyeatathomE.OntheotherhandmaybeMcDonald’shamburgerswilleventuallyreplacethefamousSpanishtapas.It’struethatineverycityinSpainyoucanfindaMcDonald’sanditismorepopularamongtheSpanishchildrenthanamongtheadults.Inanycaseit’sobviousthatAmericancultureisbecomingmoreandmoreapartofourliveseveryday.61.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat____.A.theinfluenceofAmericaonSpaincanbefoundeverywhereB.mostSpanishpeopledon’tliketolistentotheirownmusicC.fastfoodspreadsfromSpaintotheUnitedStatesD.someSpanishactorsgotoAmericatoimprovetheiractingskills62.WhatplaysanimportantpartinthespreadingofAmericancultureinSpain?A.Americannovels.B.Hollywoodmovies.C.McDonald’s.D.AmericanmusiC.63.WhydidthegovernmentsetsomerulesforthefilmsshowninSpain?A.ToprotectforeigncultureinSpain.B.ToearnmoremoneyfromSpanishfilms.C.Tolimitthenumberofforeignmovies.D.TounitetheEuropeanCommunity.64.WhydoestheauthorthinkthatMcDonald’sisnotassuccessfulasitisinothercountries?A.Itsfastfoodcontainstoomuchfat.B.Hethinksitisunhealthy.C.Spanishpeopleseldomeatout.D.Spanishadultsdon’tlikeitsfastfooD.65.WhatdoyouthinkSpanishtapasmightbe?A.Thenameofadrink.B.Thenameofarestaurant.C.A.clothingbranD.D.A.certainkindoffooD.
- .MyHouseMymothermovedalotwhenshewasgrowinguponaccountofGrandpabeinginthearmy.Shehatedhavingtoadjusttonewschoolsandmakenewfriends.That'swhyIthoughtshewasjokingwhensheputforwardtheideaofmoving.Butshewascompletelyserious.Forjustthetwoofusmymothersaidanapartmentinthecitywillsuitourneedsmuchbetter.PersonallyIthinkshe'slostherminD.IguessIcanunderstandwhyshewouldwanttomovebutwhataboutmeandwhatthishousemeanstome?IsupposeifyoulookedatmyhouseyoumightthinkitwasjustanothercountryhousE.ButtomeitisanythingbutstandarD.Imovedintothishousewithmyparentstenyearsago.Icanstillrememberthatfirstdaylikeitwasyesterday.ThefirstthingInoticedwasthebigfrontyarD.Tomeitseemedlikeanoceanofgrass—Icouldn'twaittodivein.Thebackyardwasfullofgnarled扭曲的粗糙的andscarytreesthattalkonwindynights.ButIgrewtolikethemandtheshadowstheycastinmyroom.MyfatherandIevenbuiltasmalltreehousewhereIoftengotorememberallthewonderfultimeswehadbeforeFather'sdeath.Thishouseisspecial—maybeonlytome—butspecialnevertheless.It'sthelittleseeminglyinsignificantthingsthatmakethishousesospecialtome:theice-coldtilefloorsthatmakemetrembleonmidnightsnackruns;thesmellofmyfather'spipethatstillexists;thetoweringbookcasesofmymother;theviewoutsidemybedroomwindow.Thishouseholdstoomanymemoriesmemorieswhichwouldbelostifwegaveitup.59.Whydidtheauthor'smotherdecidetomove?A.BecauseshehatedthecountrysidE.B.BecauseGrandpawasonconstantmovE.C.BecauseDad'sdeathmadeherloseherminD.D.Becauseshethoughtacityflatmorefitforthem.60.Whatimpressedtheauthorwhenshefirstmovedintothehouse?A.ThetreehousE.B.Thebigtrees.C.Thecoldfloors.D.Thegreengrass.61.Howdidtheauthorletusfeelthatthehousewasspecialtoher?A.ByarguingwhetherthehousewasstandarD.B.Byexplainingwhythehousesuitedtheirneeds.C.BydescribingthesmallthingsrelatedtoherhousE.D.BycomparingthedifferencesbetweencountryandcitylifE.62.TheauthordescribesthehousewithA.affectionB.responsibilityC.commitmentD.enthusiasm
- 补全对话根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项满分5分------Hereitis.Fridaynight.Doyouwanttogodancing?------Wellnotreally.I’mabittireD.Ihadaprettyhardweek.61------Whatkindofmusic?------62------YeahthatsoundsnicE.------WhatabouttheClubBlueNote?------63------NorhaveI.Myofficemanagerwastherelastweek.Hesaidthefoodandmusicwerewonderful.------Really?64------Mostlysandwichesandsalads.------Howmuchdoesitcostforoneperson?------HesaidthepriceswereverygooD.Sodoyoufeelliketryingit?------65I’lljustgetmycoatandlet’sgooutatoncE.A.Icouldn’tagreemorE.B.I’veneverheardaboutit.C.Howaboutalittlelightjazz?D.Buthowaboutgoingouttolistentosomemusic?E.Doyoulikewatchingmovies?F.Idon’twanttojointhatgroup.G.Whatkindoffooddotheyserve?
- YearsagoIlivedinabuildinginalargecity.ThebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfromminE.TherewasawomanwholivedtherewhomIhadnevermetyetIcouldseeherseatedbyherwindoweachafternoonsewingorreading.AfterseveralmonthshadgonebyIbegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.IwouldsaytomyselfIwonderwhythatwomandoesn'twashherwindow.ItreallylooksterriblE.OnebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflatincludingwashingthewindowontheinsidE.LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaningIsatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!AcrossthewaythewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyvisiblE.Herwindowwasclean!ThenitdawnedonmE.IhadbeencriticizingherdirtywindowbutallthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtywindow.ThatwasquiteanimportantlessonformE.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirtywindowofmyheartthroughmyownshortcomings?SincethenwheneverIwantedtojudgesomeoneIaskedmyselffirstAmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow?ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.64.Thewritercouldn'tseeeverythingclearlythroughthewindowbecause_______.A.thewoman'swindowwasdirtyB.thewriter'swindowwasdirtyC.thewomanlivednearbyD.thewriterwasnear-sighted65.Finishingthecleaningthewriterwassurprisedthat_______.A.thewomanwassittingbyherwindowB.thewoman'swindowwascleanC.thewomandidcleaningintheafternoonD.thewoman'swindowwasstillterrible66.itdawnedonmeprobablymeans_______.A.IbegantounderstanditB.itcheeredmeupC.IknewitgrewlightD.itbegantogetdark67.It’sclearthat_______.A.thewriterhadnevermetthewomanbeforeB.thewriteroftenwashedthewindowC.theybothworkedascleanersD.theylivedinasmalltown
- 读写任务共1小题满分25分阅读下面的短文然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文HiIamMikE.IjustwentthroughmyfirstyearofcollegE.Thetoughestpartonmeatfirstwasthegeneraladjustment.1wenttoaverysmallhighschoolwheremymomwasateacherandshedidpracticallyeverythingformE.ButatthecollegeIneededtoknowsomebasiclifeskills.suchasbalancingacheck—booklaundryandthethingsyouhavetobeabletohandlethatIneverthoughtofinthehighschool!ItwasreallytoughformeatfirstandIgotbadlyhomesick.OncethatfirstsemesterwasoverandIgotusedtothecollegelifeIlovedit—goodfacilitieshelpfulinstructors.andagoodlibrary.TheStudents’Unionorganizesvariouspartieseveryweek.IalsogotocinemasandconcertsandoftenspendSaturdaynightsinpubsandclubs.OnethingIthinkisimportantistogetyourselfactiveinthings.Iwasonthedanceteamincollegeandmetatonofpeoplethatway···itwassomucheasiertomakefriendswhenyouhadacommongrounD.[写作内容]学校最近组织了一次中美学生交流活动你参加其中的大学校园生活讨论听完Mike的发言之后你准备写一份发言稿题目是PreparingMyselfforCollegeLife内容要点包括1.以约30个词概括Mike的发言要点2.然后以约120个词谈谈你理想的大学生活内容包括1对中学生活的感受2理想的大学生活3中学生活和大学生活的差别以及你打算如何适应[写作要求]1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称[评分标准]概括准确语言规范内容合适篇章连贯
- 对话填空共10小题每小题1分满分10分W:Siryou’vebeenusingtheonlinecatalogue目录forquitea76w______.IsthereanythingIcandotohelpyou?M:WellI’vegottowriteapaperaboutHollywoodinthe30sand40sandI’mreallystruggling.TherearehundredsofbooksandIjustdon’tknow77w_____tobegin.W:Yourtopicsoundsprettybig.Whydon’tyounarrowitdowntosomethinglikeuhthehistoryofthestudiosduringthattime?M:YouknowIwasthinkingaboutdoingthatbutmorethan30bookscameupwhenI78t_____inmoviestudios.W:Youcouldcutthatdownevenfurtherbylistingthespecific79y_____youwant.Tryadding1930sor1940sormaybeGoldenAgE.M:GoldenAgeisagoodideA.Letmetypethatin.Heylookjust6booksthistimE.That’salotbetter.W:Ohanotherthingyoumightconsider.Haveyoutriedlookingforany80m_______ornewspaperarticles?M:NoI’veonlybeen81s________forbooks.W:WellyoucanlookupmagazinearticlesintheReader’sGuidetoPeriodicalLiteraturE.AndwedohavetheLosAngelesTimesavailableovertherE.Youmightgo82t________theirindexes索引toseeifthere’s83a_______youwant.M:OkayIthinkI’llget84s_______withthesebooksandthenI’llgooverthemagazines.W:Ifyouneedany85h_____I’llbeoverattheReferenceDesk.M:Greatthanksalot.
- 阅读表达共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下面的短文并根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后的字数要求Scientistshaverevealedthe10commandments法则foralongandhappylifE.AndtherulesevenallowforsunbathingdrinkingalcoholandeatingchocolatE.ThefirstruleaspublishedintheNewScientistmagazineistoenjoyyourself.MarriedSecondonthelistisremainingsociablewithahappymarriageandgoodfamilylifebeingessentialforhealth.Studieshaveshownthatmarriagecanaddasmuchassevenyearstoaman’slifeandtwoyearstoawoman’slifE.A.DrinkSocalledviceslikewinepartyingandchocolateprovidethefourthrulewithcountlessstudiesshowingthatalittleofwhatyoufancydoesyougoodratherthanharm.WorkYourBrainThefifthrulesaysthatyoushouldexerciseyourbraintostayactivE.LastmonthscientistsatCambridgeUniversitysaidpuzzlescouldhelppreventarangeofconditionsfromdepressiontoschizophrenia精神分裂症.Knittingdoingcrosswordsorjustwalkingalsohelp.SeetheDoctorIt’ssimplereally.Ifyou’resickgettreatmentfast.EatHealthilyAsiswell-knownyouarewhatyoueat.Scientistshaverecommendedthatthelow-fathigh-fiberMediterraneandietisamodelforhealthyeatingandalonglifE.Highinfruitandvegetablesthedietalsousesbeansbreadsandcereals.Smallamountsofmeatandmoderateamountsoffisharealsoeaten.TakeRisksRuleeighturgespeopletoputmoreexcitementintotheirlives.Intellectualchallengestravelingorlearninganewlanguagecanall.EmbraceTechnologyRulenineadvisesthoseseekingalonglifetoembracenewtechnologies.BeHappyRuletenisthatyoushouldsmileandfeelhappierinlifE.Researchshowedthatoldermenwithanoptimisticattitudetowardslifewereonlyhalfaslikelytosufferfromcardio-vasculardisease心血管疾病asthosewhoseworldviewwasmorenegativE.1.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words.2.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Everybodyknowsthatgoodhealthdependsonagooddiet.3.PleasefillintheblankinRule8withproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin10words.4.Whichofthesuggestionsdoyouthinkisthebestforyou?Why?Pleaseanswerwithin30words.5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinesE.
- A.newWorldCalendarispublishedeveryyearandprovidesthelatestinformationaboutmanyplacesandthings.Forexampleyoucanfindthenamesofpastacademy-awardwinnersthenamesofaward-winningathletesandinformationaboutAmericancitiesandstates.Thebookalsoprovidesinformationaboutothernations.Itincludesworldhistorygeographybusinessscienceandtechnologyandlanguages.Itpresentsthemostimportantandmostunusualnewsstoriesofthepastyear.Anditgivesinterestingfactssuchasthenationwiththemostrefugees难民PakistanthenationwiththemostvacationdayseachyearItalyandthemostpopularbreed品种ofdogintheUnitedStates.TheNewYorkWorldnewspaperpublishedthefirstWorldCalendarin1868.TheWorldCalendarwebsitesaysthepublicationhasevenplayedapartinAmericanpolitics.Forexamplein1923CalvinCoolidgewassworn宣誓inaspresidentafterthesuddendeathofPresidentWarrenHarding.Mr.Coolidge’sfatherajudgereadtheoathofofficefromacopyoftheWorldCalendar.ThewebsitealsosaysthatseveralrecentAmericanpresidentshaveusedthebook.ItsaystherearephotographsofpresidentsJohnKennedyandBillClintonthatshowcopiesoftheWorldCalendaronorneartheirdesks.ThewebsitealsoclaimsthattheWorldCalendaristhebest-sellingAmericanreferencebookofalltimE.Itsaysthatmorethan80millioncopieshavebeensolD.TheWorldCalendarnowalsopublishesadigitalversion版本aswellasaseparatecalendarforchildren.TheKidsCalendarprovidesinformationchildrenmightneedforschoolreports.Italsohasgamespuzzlesandotheractivitieschildrenenjoy.60.AccordingtothepassageallthefollowingareavailableinthenewWorldCalendarEXCEPT______.A.informationaboutfamousawardsinAmericaB.someinterestingnewsstoriesC.introductionstosomeAmericancitiesD.CalvinCoolidge’soathofoffice61.WhoistheowneroftheWorldCalendaraccordingtothepassage?A.TheNewYorkWorldnewspaper.B.TheWorldCalendarwebsitE.C.JohnKennedy.D.TheKidsCalendar.62.AccordingtothepassagetheWorldCalendarhasahistoryofabout______years.A.140B.85C.55D.105
- .第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分l0分请阅读下文和相关信息并按照要求匹配信息下面是关于旅游胜地的介绍A.ManilaisoneofthePhilippine’soldestcitiesandglimpsesofculturespastandpresentblendtogethertogiveyouanexperiencewhichissometimesgrittysometimespleasantbutunmistakablyauthentiC.HereyoucanenjoyseeingAuthenticcolonialchurcheswhichwithstandsthetestoftimE.B.DumagueteisthecityofgentlepeoplE.Itiswhereyoucanstillfindtree-linedstreetswithmotorcyclesnotcarsandtaxisdominatingtheroaD.Everythingaboutitissimpleandserenefromitspeopletothevariousplacessurroundingthecity.ItislocatedinNegrosOrientaloppositeBacolodCity.A.UniversitytownwhereyoucanseemorestudentsthanworkingprofessionalsDumagueteisamongthemostpeacefulandcleancitiesintheVisayas.C.OnethefinestthingsaboutSamalIslandisthatthereismoretoitthanjustgreatbeaches.Youcangospelunkingyoucangoislandhoppingorjoininthefunduringitsfestivals.Yesithasalotofcelebrations.SowhenyougotoSamalthereisnowayyoucanbeboredbecausethereissimplysomuchyoucando!JustbecauseitisSamal.Beingoneofthetoptouristdestinationsinthecountryandboastingofsparklingwaterswhitesandbeacheswhocouldresist?D.OnethingthatwewillprobablyneverforgetinMisamisOrientalwashowdelicioustheDurianintheprovinceis.MakesureyougrabonewhileyouareinMisamisOriental.WealsotriedthespicychickendishcalledHalang-halanginBalingoan.Halang-halangisbasicallyachickendishcookedincoconutmilkandchili.Thewordhalang-halangisliterallyaVisayanwordthatmeansspicy-spicy.E.ThegorgeousandbreathtakingMapawaNatureParkoneofthesuccessfulstoriesofhowpeoplelivelihoodenvironmentandtourismworkwelltogether.WeweretakenonahayridearoundthesprawlingpropertieswhichincludeheavilyforestedmountainswithwaterfallsandriversburiedinitscanopyoflushandverdantfoliagE.F.BoracayisfamousforitslongwhitesandybeachesandisalsoapopularoutletforwatersportsactivitiessuchasscubadivingsnorkelingsailingetC.OtherthanthesandybeachesBoracayiswellknownforthenightlifeandpartyscenE.Therearenumerousbarsandclubsalongthewholestretchofbeachmostlylocatedatstation2ofBoracay.请阅读下面五个人的相关信息然后为他们选择适合个人的旅游胜地56.Amyisfondoftheseaandeveryyearshewillgotoanislandtoenjoythebeautifulbeachandtoexperiencethecustomsofthelocal.57.Tomlikestoknoweverythingrelatedtohistory.AndheiseagertoknowtheculturesofanewplacE.58.Kittyjustwantsslow-pacedlife-somethingshecanhardlyexperiencewhensheisinthebusycity.Whensheisfreeshejustwantstoescapefromthehustleandbustleofbusystreetsandfast-pacedlivingandenjoythequietnessjustawalkinaquiettownwillsatisfyher.59.Davidisalawyer.Heisalwaysbusyandunderstress.Heisseldomfreebutonholidaysheusuallywilltrydifferentadventuroussportsfromwhitewaterraftingandjetboatridestobungee-jumpingandskydiving.Inthiswayhereleaseshisstress.AnddrinkingwithfriendsishisfavoritE.60.Venusisagoodcookandsheisinterestedindifferentflavorsindifferentplaces.WherevershetravelsshewilltrythelocalfooD.Andifshelikesitshewilltrytocookthesamethingwhensheisback.
- LexKimEnglishSchoolInformationSessionDescriptionLexKimEnglishSchoolofferslanguageimprovementcoursesinreadingwritinggrammarandspeechtostudentsfromGrades3to11.AllofourstudentsarehighlyfluentinEnglishandeagertotakepartinclassroomdiscussionsanddebatE.AllclassesareconductedinEnglishandclasssizesarenolargerthan10students.Wearelookingforfull-timeteachersandassistantteacherswho’reinterestedinchallengingourhighlymotivatedanddemandingstudents.Weareeagertohireteacherswhoareprofessionalcreativeandveryorganizedself-starters.Ourapplicationprocessincludesaphoneinterviewanin-personinterviewandasampleteachingperioD.Additionallyallapplicantsmustmeetthefollowingstandardsfortheavailablepositions:NativeEnglishspeakerswithatleast15years’experienceinteachingA.Bachelor’sdegreeorhigherpreferablyineducationEnglishorrelatedfieldsTeachinghourstypicallyrangefrom1P.M.to9P.M.Monday~Friday.BenefitsTeacherpayrangesfrom$26000to$45000dependingonexperienceplusovertimepayandvariousperformance-basedprizesthroughouttheyear.Assistantteachershavegoodchancesofpromotionandpayincreasesarebasedonability.Wealsoofferhousingfreedinnersandotherbenefits.Requireddocuments:ThecoverletterpleaseindicatethepositionyouareapplyingforTheresume个人简历withyourDateofBirthe-mailaddressandcontactnumberTherecentphotoofyourselforthecopyofyourpassportAtleasttworeferences推荐信fromyourformeremployerContactPleasevisitourwebsiteatwww.lexkimjoB.comformoreinformationandvisithttp://lexkimjoB.com/apply/main.phptosubmit提交yourapplication.53.AccordingtothepassageLexKimEnglishSchool_______.A.onlyoffersclassestothestudentsinthemorningB.hasstudentsofallageswhoareweakinEnglishC.isverystrictabouttheapplicationprocessD.isbadlyinneedofpart-timeEnglishteachers54.WhoisthemostlikelytobehiredbyLexKimEnglishSchool?A.A.FrenchmanwithaBachelor’sdegreeineducationB.AnAmericanwithaMaster’sdegreeineconomicsC.A.KoreanwithaDoctor’sdegreewhohasworkedinAmericafor18yearsD.AnEnglishmanwhohas16years’experienceinteachinginaCanadiancollege55.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.A.applicantsmusthandintheirpassportstotheschoolB.teachersofLexKimEnglishSchoolmustuseEnglishtoteachgrammarC.themoreexperiencedapplicantsarethehigherpaytheywillgetD.applicantscangodirectlytotheschooltoapplyforthepositions
- .DearSirIrecentlyfoundyourwebsiteofChineseaveryCultureaverygoodsource.IamaprofessorteachingatSoochowUniversityinTaipeiTaiwanandIwouldplantoquiteoftenusesomearticlesonyourwebsiteformycouresofIntroductiontoChineseCulturE.ThereforeI’dliketoinformyouofeducationalpurposesandhopefullytohaveyourpermission.MeanwhileIdowishIcouldhavemorematerialsfromyourservicE.Muchgratefultoyou.YourssincerelyByronGongDearMr.ByronGongItispleasuetoknowthatourwebsithasbeenofhelpforyoutointroduceChinesecultureinyourclass.Sharingthesamemissioninpromotingculturewearegladtograntyouthepermissioninusingthesoursesofourwebsiteforyoureducationalpurposesundertheconditionthatallthesourcesarecredited.Howeverifthepicturesorarticlesaretobeusedforpublicationyoucanmailusandfurtherdiscussonthat.Wearehappytoprovideyouwithsomefurthetrmaterialbutwewouldliketoknowwhatkindofinformationwouldbeofinteresttoyou.Thankyouagainforattentiontoourwebsite.Anysuggestioniswelcomeandwewouldappreciateyourhelpifyoucouldtelluswhatcontentsinourwebsiteareofmostinterestandsignificatetoyouandwhatpartsshoudbegivenmoreattention.SincerelyyoursChinaculture.org60.WhatisMr.ByronGongdoing?A.HeisworkingforSoochowUniversityinTaipeiTaiwanasacleaner.B.HeisnothingtodowithSoochowUniversity.C.HeisaprofessorteachingatSoochowUniversity.D.Heissearchingforsomescholars.61.WhydoesMr.ByronGongwritetheletter?A.HeintendstointroducetohisstudentsifChineseCultureisworthlearing.B.Heasksforthepermissionfromthewebsitetousethematerialinhisteaching.C.HeexpectstobeallowedtoworkinthegroupinthewebsitE.D.HewouldliketoinfornthewebsitethathehopestohelpthenintroduceChineseculturE.62.Whatwastheresponseofthewebsiteaftertheyreceivedtheletter?A.Thewehsiteresponedtohislettercoldly.B.Thewehsiteresponedtohisletterinapoliteandanxiousway.C.Thewebsiteansweredhimenthusiasticalyreasonablyandsuggestibly.D.Thewebsiteansweredhimeagerly.63.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresponseofthewebsite?A.Theywouldbegratefultoinformedwhatcontentsareinterestingandsignificant.B.TheywishtolearnmoreaboutMr.ByonGong’shobbies.C.Theyexpecttoknowmoreabouttheirmistakesinthematerial.D.Theyhopeforhisappreciationinreturnfortheuseoftheirmaterial.
- 第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分SusanMikeJaneGeorge和Tom正计划参加一个夏令营阅读下面六个夏令营的介绍选项A.B.C.D.E和F选出符合各人需求的最佳选项选项中有一项是多余选项56.SusanabiologystudenthasaparticularinterestinwildlifE.Sheiscuriousabouthowpeopleandwildlifecanco-existpeacefullyinanareA.Shewouldliketostudytheenvironmentandwildanimals.WithinformationshegathersinthecampshehopestocompleteherprojectonwildlifE.57.MikeiseagertostayawayfromthebusycitylifeforawhilE.Heandhisclassmateshavedecidedtojoinasummercampwheretheycanlearnoutdoorskillsandlearntosolveproblemsallbythemselves.58.JaneislongingforabreakfromschoollifE.Shewantstotrysomethingdifferentandexciting.Sheisespeciallyinterestedinmountainbikingandwatersports.59.Georgeisabornleaderandispopularamonghisclassmates.AsachairmanoftheStudentClubheoftenorganizesactivitiesandgames.He’dliketoattendwildernesscourseswhichofferyouthachancetoleadleadandsucceeD.60.Tomisasportsfanandaloveroftheoutdoors.Besideswatersportsheenjoyshorse-racingandhiking.Hewouldliketogotoacampwhichoffersagreatvarietyofsports.______________________________________________________________Summer’salmosthereandasummercampnearyouprovidespilesofsummerfunA☆CALIFORNIALogCabinWildernessCampGetawayL.A.AreaCouncil233ScoutWayLosAngelesCA90026;[213]413-4400:Backpacking背背包徙步旅行isthetopactivityatthiscampincludingclassesinbackpackingstove火炉operationbackcountryfirstaidwaterpurification净化andmapandcompassskills.B☆WISCONSIN:GardnerDamScoutCampBay-LakesCouncilP.O.Box267AppletonWI54912;[920]734-5705:Whitewatercanoeing激流独木舟运动isofferedifyouwanttohavefunontheriver.A.35-mileovernightmountainbikingtripisforthosewhoprefertostayondrylanD.Thecampisforboysandgirls12-18.C☆KANSAS:SpanishPeaksScoutCampSantaFeTrailCouncil1513E.FultonTerraceGardenCityKS67846;[620]275-51620:RockclimbingaroundthecampandmountainclimbingincludinganattemptoftoppingEastSpanishPeak.Joinusandmeetnewfriendsandlearnnewactivities.D☆IDAHO:CampAspenRidgeTrapperPathsCouncil1200East5400SouthSouthOgdenUT84403;[801]479-5460:Horsebackridingandhillwalkingarepopularonthepaths.SwimmingcanoeingrowingandfishingactivitiesareofferedonthelakE.Learnaboutthecultureandhavefun!E☆NORTHCAROLINA:CampBudSchielePiedmontCouncil1222E.FranklinBlvdGastoniaNC28053;[704]864-2694:Learnabouttheenvironmentoftheareawhiletakingtripsdeepintothewoods.ThenspendFridaytestingwhatyou’velearnedagainstothergroups.ActivitiesareinsomeofthemostuntouchedwildernessareasacrossthestatE.F☆MAINE:CampRooseveltKatahdinAreaCouncilBangorME04402;[207]866-2241:Thelogcabindininghousewasbuiltin1929andoffersgoodcampfooD.Onceyougetyourfilltakeonthecamp’sLeadersTodayprogramwhichwillhaveyouclimbingjumpingandworkingyourwaytobetterleadershipskills.
- Inancienttimesthemostimportantexaminationwasspokennotwritten.IntheschoolsofancientGreeceandRometestingusuallyconsisted31sayingpoetryaloudorgivingspeeches.Generallyhowevermodernexaminationsarewritten.Thewrittenexaminationwhereallstudentsaretestedonthesamequestionswasprobablynotknown32_________thenineteenthcentury.Perhapsitcameinto33existwiththegreatincreaseinpopulationandthedevelopmentofmodernindustry.Twotypesoftestsare34commonusedinmodernschools.Thefirsttypeissometimescalledanobjectivetest.It35___________intendtodealwithfactsnotpersonalopinions.Onobjectiveteststhestudenthasjustonetask:hemustrecognizethecorrectanswerandthenhemustcopyitsletterornumberontohisexaminationpaper.Sometimesthereis36answersheetonwhichthefourlettersornumbersareprinteD.Thenthestudentonlyhastocircletheone37gowiththecorrectanswer.Fortestingsomekindsoflearninghoweversuchatestisnotverysatisfactory.A.livelystudent38guessthecorrectanswerwithoutreallyknowingthematerial.Foraclearerpictureof39thestudentknowsmostteachersuseanotherkindofexaminationinadditiontoobjectivetests.Theyuseessaytestsandthetestsrequirestudentstowritelonganswerstobroadgeneralquestions.Whensomeessayquestionsareusedalongwithsomeobjectivequestions40afairlyclearpictureofthestudents’knowledgeandabilitycanusuallybeobtaineD.
- GoingtothebeachismanyAmerican’sfavoriteactivity.Theywentswimmingintheoceanwithoutgivingathoughttowhatwasunderwater.ButthosedaysarelonggonE.Inthesummerof1988manyofthebeacheshadtobeclosedbecausegarbage废料fromhospitalswasfoundinthewater.ThegarbageincludedglassbottleswithsamplesofbloodandpeoplewereafraidtheymightgetAIDSfromtheblooD.Atsomebeachessewage下水道wasfoundinthewater.Americanswereshockedbythisstateofaffairs.Peopledidn’tthinkoftheunderwatergarbagebecauseitwasoutofsight.Someofthemostpollutedwatersstilllookbeautiful.SanFranciscoBayisagoodexampleofabeautifulbaythat’sfullofchemicals.Scientistsdiscoveredpollutioninsomelakesandriverswhentheyfoundfishwithrottingskin.Peoplearetoldnottoeattoomuchfishbecauseofpollution.MostAmericancitiesputtheirgarbageinthegrounD.ButNewYorkandafewothercitiesputtheirgarbageintheocean.BostonHarborissopollutedthatscientistssayitwon’trecoveruntilthenextcentury.ThegovernmenthasorderedthecitytobuildasewagetreatmentplantCleaningupoceanswon’tbeeasybutpeoplecannolongerignore忽视thischallengE.63.Themainideaofthearticleisthat_____.A.oceanwatersaroundAmericahavebecomepolluteD.B.Americansarebringingtoomuchgarbagetothebeach.C.beacheswereclosedbecauseAmericanswereshockeD.D.goingtothebeachismanyAmerican’sfavoriteactivity.64.Theoceansarepollutedby_____.A.swimmersAIDSpatientsandfish.B.BostonSanFranciscoandNewYorkonly.C.garbagesewageandmedicalwasteandsoon.D.swimmersandfishes65.Manypollutedwatersarebeautifulbecause_____.A.chemicalscanbebeautiful.B.theyhavebeencleanedup.C.pollutionisunderwaterorhardtoseE.D.therearestillmanyfishinthem66.MorepeoplecangotothebeachesnearBostonif_____.A.thecityputsitsgarbageinthegroundB.asewageplantisbuiltC.theydon’teattoomuchfishD.theystoppollutingthewater
- 第二部分阅读理解第一节20小题;第二节5小题每小题2分满分50分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Mygrandfatherwasateacher.Hewastheheadmasterofaschoolforboysbetweenthirteenandeighteen.IknowthathewasakindandgentlemanatheartbecausewhenIwasyounghegavemepresentsandseatedmeonhiskneeandtoldmestories.ButIbelievetheboysathisschoolwereafraidofhim.AtschoolwhenhewalkedintoaroomfullofnoisyboystherewassilenceatoncE.Whenhelookedataboywithacertainlookinhiseyestheboywentredinthefaceandlookeddownathisshoes.Ifaboybroughthimpoorcarelessworkthatwasnotthebesttheboycoulddomygrandfatherwouldpickuptheboy’sbookandthrowitacrosstheroomshoutingDoitallagainandbringitbacktomeinthemorning!Iftheboywaslateorifheforgottobringtheworkhehadtodoitagainandagainandyetagain.Mygrandfatherneverforgot.HewasaverydifferentmanatschoolfromthemanIsawdaybydayinhisownhomE.1.Iknewmygrandfatherwaskindandgentlebecause_________A.hewasateacher.B.heletmesitonhiskneeandtoldmestories.C.hetoldmestoriesabouthowkindhewasD.hewastheheadmasterofaschool2.Whenhelookedataboyinacertainwaytheboy________A.wentredandcouldnotreturnmygrandfather’slookB.lookedbackatmygrandfather’sredfaceC.lookedathisshoestoseeiftheyweredirty.D.wentredinthefacebecausehisshoesweredirty.3.Whenhereceivedpoorworkmygrandfather_______.A.wouldbecomeveryangry.B.threwtheworkonthefloorandshoutedacrosstheroomC.threwthebookattheboy.D.wentredintheface4.Hewasadifferentmanathomebecause________.A.hedidn’tgetangryathomeashedidatschool.B.hewasnotasgentleathomeC.hedidn’tthrowbooksaboutatschoollikehedidathomeD.hedidnotgetangryathomE.
- HeythereSoyou’reabouttospendfouryearsofyourlifeandtensofthousandsofdollarsofyourpatent’smoneyandallyoureallyknowaboutcollegeisthatallofyourfriendsaregoing.Doyoueverstoptowonderwhyyou’regoing?Relax.You’remakingtherightdecision.Firstofallyou’lldiscoverwhatinterestsyoubytakingcoursesinmanysubjects.Forexampleit’shardtodecideifyouwanttobeapainterifyou’veneverpaintedanypicture;onceyou’reinadrawing-roomoncampusyou’llknowonewayortheother.Collegeisalsoalotoffun—afteryougraduateyou’llbeworkingeveryweekdayfor50orsoyears.AndrememberthatcollegegraduatesearnabouttwicetheincomeofthosewhoneverattendedcollegE.Findingtherightcollegecanbedifficult.FortunatelyJohnsonReviewisheretohelpyoueverystepoftheway.*ResearchingSchools.Tousthemostimportantdecisionyou’llmakeistochoosetheschoolthatreallyfitsyoubest—nottheonethatisthemostcompetitive有竞争力的orhasthebest-equippedrooms.*ApplyingtoSchool.OnJohnsonReview.comyou’llfindhundredsofactualcollegeapplications申请andlinkstomanymore.*RaisingYourScores.AmericanCollegeTestisoneofthemostdifficultpartsoftheadmissions录取course.It’snorthemostimportantthoughandnoteveryoneneedstoprepareforthetest.Butifyouthinkyoucandobetterfindtherightcourseforbetterscores.*PayingforSchool.MostfamiliesneedfinancialaidforthehighcostofcollegE.Theproblemisthatfinancialaidseemsdifficulttogetandmanyfamiliesgetcaughtupinthepriceofcollegeratherthanlearningthewaystogetfinancialaid.Ifyoureallydoyourresearchyou’lllearnthatyoucanaffordtoattendanycollegenomatterthecost.Formoreinformationcall600-3681orvisitJohnsonReview.com.Whereveryougohaveanicetrip!JohnsonSmithFounderandCEOJohnsonReviewHowmanyreasonsforgoingtocollegedoestheauthormentioninthetext?A.2B.3C.4D.5Theauthorthinksyoushouldchoosethecollegethatis_______.A.well-equippedB.competitiveC.suitableD.famousWhatdoestheauthoradviseyoutodotopaythehighcostofcollege?A.ToaskthefamilyforhelpB.Tomakeastudyoffinancialcourses.C.TodoresearchonthepriceofcollegeD.TogettoknowhowtoaskforfinancialaidWhat’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthistest?A.TosuggestwaystoprepareforcollegelearningB.TohelpreadersfindtherightcollegeC.TomakeJohnsonReviewpopularD.Tointroducecollegelife
- Themostintensiveperiodofspeechandlanguagedevelopmentforhumansisduringthefirstthreeyearsoflifeaperiodwhenthebrainisdevelopingandmaturing.Theseskillsappeartodevelopbestinaworldthatisrichwithsoundssightsandconsistent一致的协调的相容的exposure揭发tothespeechandlanguageofothers.Thereisincreasingevidencesuggestingthattherearecriticalperiodsforspeechandlanguagedevelopmentininfantsandyoungchildren.ThismeansthatthedevelopingbrainisbestabletoabsorbalanguageanylanguageduringthisperioD.Thebeginningsignsofcommunicationoccurduringthefirstfewdaysoflifewhenaninfantlearnsthatacrywillbringfoodcomfortandcompanionship.AstheygrowinfantsbegintosortoutthespeechsoundsphonemesorbuildingblocksthatcomposethewordsoftheirlanguagE.ResearchhasshownthatbysixmonthsofagemostchildrenrecognizethebasicsoundsoftheirnativelanguageAsthespeechmechanismjawlipsandtongueandvoicematureaninfantisabletomakecontrolledsounD.BysixmonthsofageaninfantusuallybabblesorproducesrepetitivesyllablessuchasbababaordadadA.Bytheendoftheirfirstyearmostchildrenhavemasteredtheabilitytosayafewsimplewords.Childrenaremostlikelyunawareofthemeaningoftheirfirstwordsbutsoonlearnthepowerofthosewordsasothersrespondtothem.Byeighteenmonthsofagemostchildrencansayeighttotenwords.Byagetwomostareputtingwordstogetherincrudesentencessuchasmoremilk.Duringthisperiodchildrenrapidlylearnthatwordssymbolizeorrepresentobjectsactionsandthoughts.Atthisagetheyalsoengageinrepresentationalorpretendplay.Atagesthreefourandfiveachild'svocabularyrapidlyincreasesandheorshebeginstomastertherulesoflanguagE.1.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthestatementsisNOTtrueA.ThedevelopingbrainisbestabletoabsorbanylanguagE.B.ThebeginningsignsofcommunicationoccurduringthefirstfewdaysoflifE.C.BysixmonthsofageallchildrenrecognizethebasicsoundsoftheirnativelanguagE.D.By2childrenrapidlylearnthatwordssymbolizeorrepresentobjectsactionsandthoughts.2.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____A.bysixmonthsofageaninfantmustbabbleorproducerepetitivesyllablesB.bytheirfirstyearmostchildrenaremostlikelyawareofthemeaningoftheirfirstwordsC.by2childrenrapidlylearnthatwordssymbolizeorrepresentobjectsactionsandthoughtsD.thebraindevelopmentiscriticaltodevelopchildren’sspeechandlanguageability3.Thattherearecriticalperiodsforspeechandlanguagedevelopmentininfantsandyoungchildrenmeans______A.thatchildrenaresoyoungthatitiseasyforthemtostudyB.thatthedevelopingbrainisbestabletoabsorbalanguageanylanguageC.thatthechildrenareeagertolearnthelanguageD.thatwemusttakecareofchildren4InParagraph3theunderlinedwordmechanismcanbereplacedby______.A.organsB.skillsC.abilitiesD.habits
- 第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分下面材料是普林斯顿大学新生入学手册中为大学生提供咨询和服务部门的介绍请仔细阅读材料从所给的六个选项A.B.C.D.E和F中选出符合61—65各小题要求的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有一项为多余选项A.CareerServicesRoom113ThestaffoftheCareerServicescenteradvisestudentsoncareerchoicesandapplicationsforhighereducation.Theyalsohelpstudentsandgraduatesapplytheiracademicandlifeexperiencestoachievingcareerfulfillmentprovidethemwiththeservicesandresourcesnecessarytomakebetterinformedcareerdecisionsandhelpthemdeveloptheskillsnecessarytoprogresstheircareerplans.OpeningHours:MondaythroughFriday:8:30am–4:30pmPhone:412396-6644Fax:412396-6644B.TheAccommodationOfficeRoom114TheAccommodationOfficeistheplacetofindeverythingconcerningaccommodationduringyourstudyingatthisuniversity.ItoffersafreeadvisoryserviceandawiderangeofhandbooksandchecklistscoveringthefullrangeofhousingavailablE.Inadditiontothistheofficealsooffersotherservicessuchastheallocationofplacesinlocalresidencesandtheprovisionofinformationregardingprivatelyownedaccommodation.OpeningHours:MondaythroughFriday:1:30pm–4:30pmPhone:412396-6754Fax:412396-6752C.MedicalCenterRoom115ThestaffoftheMedicalCenteraimtoprovideconvenientandcomprehensivemedicalcaretostudentsandstaffoftheuniversity.Thecenteriswellequippedandthestaffherearetrainedtodealwithabroadrangeofmedicalproblems.Bothfemaleandmaledoctorsaswellasnursingstaffareavailableforconsultation.Alsoallkindsofmedicinesaresoldhereandarecheaperforstudentsthanotherdrugstores.OpeningHours:24hourfromMondaytoSundayPhone:412396-6649Fax:412396-6648D.ThesportsofficeRoom207Sportandrecreationplayanimportantroleinthelivesofstudents.Theuniversityhaslotsofindoorandoutdoorsportsfacilitiesandallstudentsareencouragedtoparticipateinsomeformofsportandrecreation.Thisofficecanprovideinformationaboutsportingandactivitiestokeepyoufit.OpeningHours:MondaythroughFriday:7:00am-10:00pmPhone:412396-6877Fax:412396-6876E.FoodserviceRoom127Tastynutritiousmealsandawidevarietyofsmacksareavailablefromthecafeteriasoncampus.Maybeyouarenotfamiliarwithdifferentcafeteriashereandfinditdifficulttogetagoodmeal.Don’tworry!TheFoodServicecanprovideyouwithspecificinformationonthefoodavailablehereandoffersmealplansbasedonyourindividualneeds.OpeningHours:MondaythroughFriday:2:30pm-5:30pmPhone:412396-6899Fax:412396-6890F.LibraryRoom215Therearevariousbooksandreferencematerialsineverysubjecthereincludingliteratureartandmath.Besidesbookstherearealsophoto-copyingvideoaudio-visualandcomputingfacilities.Ourcollectionisbigandourmaintaskistohelpyousolveproblemsonmakinguseofthelibrary.OpeningHours:MondaythroughFriday:8:30am-5:30pmPhone:412396-6312Fax:412396-6706下面是一些学生的信息请匹配他们要选择的服务部门61.RichardisaforeignstudentmajoringinmedicinE.Hecanadjusthimselftotheweatherbutheishavingalotofdifficultyingettingusedtothedietatthecollegecafeterias.62.Johnisfondofsports.Heplaysfootballeveryday.Unfortunatelyheinjuredhislegwhilehewasplayingthismorning.Heurgentlyneedssomemedicalhelp.63.LucyisanewstudentfromWashingtonandsheoftenarrivesatthecollegelatesinceshelivesfarawayfromtheuniversitysoshedesperatelyneedstofindanewplacetolivein.64.Aliceisgoingtoleaveuniversitynextyear.Sheispreparingherpapersandhastodoalotofresearch.Shewouldliketofindbooksonliteratureandlearnhowtousetheaudio-visualfacilities.65.RosemarystudiesinthedepartmentofcomputersciencE.Sheisreallyinterestedinthisfieldsosheplanstobeengagedinthisboomingindustryafterhergraduationbutbeforeshemakesafinaldecisionshewantstoconsultexperiencedteachers.
- 第四部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上TheNewYorkCityMarathonwasstartedbyamannamedFredLebow.Itbeganin1970asasmallunimportantracE.Only127localpeopleranandjust55ofthemfinisheD.TheyranaroundCentralParkfourtimes.Fewpeoplewatchedthemrun.Howeverovertheyearsthemarathongrewandbecamemorepopular.Todaypeoplecomefromallovertheworldtoruninthemarathon.Runnersmustbeatleast18yearsolD.Infacttheoldestrunnerwasan89-year-oldman.Recentlymorethan27000peopleranintheNewYorkCityMarathon.Largecrowdscheeredtherunnersandofferedthemcolddrinksandencouragement.ThecourseofthemarathonhaschangeD.InsteadofrunningaroundCentralParktherunnersgothroughthefivedistrictsofNewYorkCity:QueensBrooklynManhattantheBronxandStatenIslanD.ThemarathonbeginsatthebaseoftheVerrazanoNarrowsBridgeinStatenIslanD.TherunnersgoacrossthebridgeintoBrooklyn.ThentheygoupthroughQueensandintotheBronx.ThemarathonfinishesinCentralParkinManhattan.Thecompletecourseis26.2milesandtakesthebestrunnerslessthan3hours.Althoughithaschangedsince1970theNewYorkCityMarathonisalwaysexciting.Throughtheyearsmanyunusualeventshavehappenedduringthemarathon.ForexamplePatTuzandJohnWeibakergotmarriedafewminutesbeforetheracE.Thentheyrantheracewiththeirpartymembers.SomepeoplerunthewholeracealonE.Inthefallof1992FredLebowthefounderoftheNewYorkCityMarathonslowlyranhislastracE.Hewasveryillwithcancerbuthedidnotwanttostoprunning.InOctober1994FreddieD.HowevertheNewYorkCityMarathonandallitsexcitementwillcontinueformanyyearstocomE.TheNewYorkCityMarathon:A.World66▲The67▲oftheNewYorkCityMarathonTheNewYorkCityMarathonwhichbeganin1970asaracewasstartedbyamannamedFredLebow.Theincreaseinthe68▲oftheNewYorkCityMarathonOnly127localpeopletookpartinthefirstraceandjust55ofthemcrossedthe69▲linE.Nowadaysmorethan27000peoplethroughoutthe70▲ranintheNewYorkCityMarathon.The71▲oftheNewYorkCityMarathonRatherthanrunningaroundCentralParktherunnersgothroughthefivedistrictsofNewYorkCity:StatenIsland→Brooklyn→Queens→theBronx→Manhattan.It72▲thebestrunnerslessthan3hourstofinishthecomplete26.2-milecoursE.TheNewYorkCityMarathonhaschangedalotbutits73▲nevergoesdown.Many74▲eventshavehappenedduringthemarathon.InOctober1994FreddieD.HowevertheNewYorkCityMarathonandallitsexcitementwillnever75▲.
- Jacklayquietandunmovingforthirtyminuteswhileastrangerrepeatedlystabbed刺himwithsharpneedlescausingbloodtopoursteadilyoutofhisleg.Jackwasgettingatattoo纹身.HisfriendTonyhadrecentlygotatattooandJackwassoimpressedbyTony’sbraveryandhistattoothathedecidedtogetonetoo.Peerpressuremediainfluenceandpersonalexpressionaresomeofthecommonreasonsforwearingtattoostoday.Thedesiretobeacceptedbyone’sfriendsorpeerscanhaveagreatinfluenceonwhatapersondoes.Sometimeswearingatattoocanbeasignthatyoubelongtoacertaingroup.Gangsoftenusespecialclothesandtattoostoidentifytheirparticulargroup.Someofthesegroupswearonlybrand-nameclothes.Othersweartattoos.Whenaperson’sfriendsarealldoingsomethingthatpersonismorelikelytodothesamE.ThemediaisanotherbiginfluencebehindthepopularityoftattoosinNorthAmericA.Awidevarietyofmediaimagesshowtattoos-peopleappearingincommercialssellingexpensivecarsfamoussportsheroeswithtattoosinmagazinesfashionmodelswearingdesignerclothesthatshowtheirbodiestattooedwithdetailedandcolourfulpatterns.Thesemediaimageslinktattoostoideasofwealth.successandstatus.AsaresultmanypeopledecidetogetatattooforitsfashionandstatusvaluE.Manypeopledecidetoweartattoosinordertoexpresstheirartisticnaturetheirbeliefsortheirfeelings-inotherwordstoshowtheirindividuality个性.Amusicianinarockbandmaygetatattooofaguitaronthearm.Someenvironmentalistsmaytattoopicturesofendangeredanimalsontheirshoulders.Atattoocanbeapublicsigntoshowwhatisimportantinaperson'slifE.AsyoucanseE.therearemanyreasonswhyyoungNorthAmericansgettattoos.A.tattoocanbepartofagroup’suniformasignoffashionoranexpressionofindividuality.Thedecisiontogetatattooismostoftenaresultoftheinfluenceoffriendsormediaorthedesiretoexpressoneself.ForJack.itwasamixtureofallthreE.68.Jackhasgotatattooinorderto_________________.A.showhisgreatdeterminationB.gainaspecialexperienceC.makehimselfmorehealthyD.bedifferentfromothers69.Accordingtothepassagemediaimagesarelinkedto_____________.A.traditionallifestylesB.socialpositionsC.culturalbackgroundsD.publicinterests70.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______________.A.somepeoplegettattoosoutofpressureB.atattooisrelatedtoreligiousbeliefC.gettingtattooscostsalotofmoneyD.mostpeoplewithtattoosareartists71.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?CPCentralPointPPointSpSub-point次要点CConclusion
- TheWorldTradeOrganizationcameintoexistenceinthe1990s.Itoperatesasystemoftraderules.Itservesasaplacefornationstosettledisagreementsandnegotiateagreementstoreducetradebarriers.Thenewestofits150membersVietnamjoinedinJanuary.ButtherootsoftheW.T.O.datebacktoWorldWarTwoandtheyearsthatfolloweD.In1944theInternationalMonetary货币的ConferenceagreedtocreatetheInternationalMonetaryFundandtheWorldBank.ButtheycouldnotagreeonanorganizationtodealwithinternationaltradE.Threeyearslaterin1947twenty-threenationsapprovedtheGeneralAgreementonTariffs关税andTradeorGATT.Itwasmeanttobetemporary.TradenegotiationsunderGATTwerecarriedoutinaseriesoftalkscalledrounds.Thefirstroundloweredimporttaxesonone-fifthofworldtradE.Laterroundsproducedadditionalcutsandnegotiatorsaddedmoreissues.Thesixthroundbeganin1963.ItwascalledtheKennedyRoundafterthemurderofPresidentJohnF.Kennedy.Theresultsincludedanagreementagainsttradedumping.ThisiswhenonecountrysellsaproductinanothercountryatanunfairlylowpricE.TheeighthroundoftalksbeganinPuntadelEsteUruguayin1986.TheUruguayRoundlastedalmosttwiceaslongasplanneD.Inall123nationstookpartinseven-and-a-halfyearsofwork.Theysettimelimitsforfuturenegotiations.Theyalsoagreedtocreateapermanentsystemtosettletradedisagreements.InAprilof1994mostofthose123nationssignedanagreement.ItreplacedGATTwiththeWorldTradeOrganization.TheW.T.O.launchedanewroundondevelopmentissuesinDohaQatarinNovemberof2001.ThesetalksweresupposedtoendbyJanuaryof2005.Butnegotiatorscouldnotagreeonissuesinvolvingagriculturalprotections.ThecurrentroundhasbeensuspendedsincelastJuly.71.TheWTOgotthisnameintheyear_____.A.1947B.1963C.1986D.199472.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutGATTisNOTtrue?A.ItwassetupafterWorldWarII.B.Itwasfirstapprovedbylessthan30countries.C.ItwasabranchoftheWorldBank.D.ItwasmeanttoimproveinternationaltradE.73.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmean?A.ThefounderswantedGATTtobringinmoney.B.Thefoundersdidn’texpectGATTtolastlong.C.GATTwasreadytochangeitsnameattheverybeginning.D.GATTwasopenformoremembercountries.74.WhatisoneoftheresultsoftheUruguayRound?A.A.permanentsystemwasagreedon.B.Itlastedalmosteightyears.C.Morecountriestookpartinit.D.MoredisagreementsthanexpectedweresettleD.75.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WhytheWTOwasCalledGATT?B.WTOTalkRoundsLastLongerC.A.BriefIntroductiontotheWTOD.GATTorWTO?A.RealQuestion
- SectionCDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.ThereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneeD.76.EvenifyoudonotliveinacountrywhereEnglishisthemainlanguagE.YoucantakeadvantageofmanyopportunitiestopracticereadinginEnglish.Bytakingadvantageofawidevarietyofsourcesyouwillcometoappreciatetherichnessandvarietyofstylesthatindividualswillusetoexpressthemselves.77.IfyouhaveneverhadachancetoreadtheworksofDickens.PoeorotherclassicalEnglishwritersyoucanfindsomeoftheirworksforfreeonlinE.Amongotherthingsyoucandownloadentirenovels.Youmayalsowanttobrowsetheinternetandlookforcriticalreviewsofclassicalmaterials.Thiswillprovideyouwithanopportunitytoseeifothersinterpretthematerialinthesameway.78.Ifyouarenotinterestedinclassicalliteratureperhapsitdoesnotmakemuchsensetoforceyourselftoreadthesematerials.FortunatelytherearemillionsofbookswritteninEnglish.AsanexampleifyouenjoywaterpaintingyoumaywanttopurchaseabookaboutitWritteninEnglish.79.ChancesareifthereisahobbyyouareinterestedinthereareauthorswritingsomethingaboutitinEnglish.Ifyousearchthewebitshouldbefairlyeasytolocatewebsitesthathavefreenewsletters.Thesematerialsareidealbecausetheyprovideyouwithfreshreadingmaterials.Inadditionbecausetheyareaboutatopicthatyoualreadyknowsomethingaboutyouwillbeabletoappreciatetheinformationthatissharedaswellaspracticeyourreadingskills.80.UnlikeafewyearsagoyoucanhaveaccesstonewsinEnglishwheneveryouwant.Ifyouareinterestedinparticularareaoftheworldyoumayevenwanttouseyourtimetoreadthosesectionsofthenews.InmostcasesyoucanfindfreenewsresourcesontheInternet.Thesemayalsobeanexcellentplaceforyoutofindthenamesofotherwebsitesthathaveadditionalinformationthatyoumightbeinterestedin.
- FivemillionpeoplevisitGrandCanyonintheUSeveryyear.ForthepurposeofhelpingprotectGrandCanyonforyourfellowvisitorsandfuturegenerationspleasefollowtheguidelinesbelow.CampingToprotecttheparkcampingisallowedonlywithinpermittedcampgrounds.PermitsarerequiredforovernightcampingattheNorthRim.Advancebookingcanbereceivedbymail.Pleasewrite:InformationCenterP.O.Box129GrandCanyonAZ86023FiresBecauseoftheextremefiredangercampfiresarenotallowedexceptatMatherandDesertViewcampgrounds.Collectionoffirewoodisnotallowedeither.HikiIlgPleasestayoilpermittedpaths.Otherwiseyoumaydestroydesertplants.Packoutwhatyoupackinsoyouleavenosignsofyourvisit.Itisimportanttokeepinmindthatyouareinanationalparkwherewildlifeexists.WeatherTheweatheratGrandCanyoncanchangeveryquickly.WithsomuchrocklightningcausesaparticulardangerduringsuddensummerstormsThesestormsalsofrequentlybringfloodsinsidevalleysadangertohikers.Watchtheskiesandcheckdailyweatherreports.WndlifeDonotfeedparkwildlifE.TherehavebeenafewcasesatGrandCanyonNationalParkwheredeerwerepurposelyshotbecausethereareplasticbagsthatleftthemsickandweak.HungrydeercarbedangerousandhavekickedandbittenvisitorsatGrandCanyonSomeotheranimalswillalsobegandbitE.Foryourownsafetyandthewell—beingoftheanimalspleasedonotfeedwildlifenomatterhowgentletheymayappear.64.Whatcanyoudofirstifyouwanttogocamping?A.KnowthepermitteD.B.BookcampgroundsinadvancE.C.MakesurenottomakeafirE.D.StopatMatherandDesertView.65.WhatdotheunderlinedwordsPackoutwhatyoupackininParagraph4probablymean?A.Keepeverythingoutofcampgrounds.B.TakeawayeverythingyoubringinC.CarryallthenecessaryfooD.D.Lookalteryourpersonalbelongings66WhyweresolaedeerkilledonpurposeatGrandCanyon?A.Theyatewrongthingsandbecomeveryi11.BTheywereadangertoothergentleanimalsC.Theybeggedfoodfromvisitm-3.D.Theykickedandbitvisitors67.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toprovidetravelinformation.B.Toreportsomerecentnews.C.ToteachtouristshikingskillsD.TointroducethewildlifE.
- 第四部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上Youprobablyalreadyknowthatyoucanloseweightbylimitingthosefoodsthataddpoundsaswellastocutbackonportionsizes.Butifyou’reanemotionaleateryou’llstillturntofoodifyoudon’tdealwithyourfeelings.WhatisEmotionalEating?Basicallyemotionaleatingiseatingforreasonsotherthanhunger.InotherwordsratherthanreachingforfoodbecauseyourbodytellsyouitneedsfoodyouareaddictedbecauseyouremotionsneedtobesatisfieD.Insteadofthegradualurgeyougetwhenyou’rephysicallyhungryemotionaleatingstrikesyousuddenly.Whileyoucanusuallywaittoeatbecauseyou’rephysicallyhungryyoufeelanimmediacytofillanemotionalemptiness.Insteadoffillingtheemptyspacewithhealthychoicesemotionaleatersusefoodforcomfort.Forwomenit’susuallyicecreamorchocolatewhilemenreachforsteakandFrenchfries.EmotionalEatingLeavesYouFeelingGuiltyBesidesblowupyourstomachemotionaleatingdoesharmtoyourminD.Whenyoueatforphysicalreasonsyoudon’tfeelguilty.Butwhenyougrabforfoodwhenyou’renotevenhungryjustbecauseyou’refeedingyouremotionsyoufeelguiltyafterwarD.RecognizingtheRedLightswithHALTA.goodruleofthumbwhenyou’relured__intoemotionaleatingistoremembertoHALT.BesidesbeingremindedtohaltbeforeyoudoanydamagerememberwhatHALTrepresents.Hisforhungry---Sometimesyoucanfeelphysicalhungerwhenyou’reonthepointofanemotionaleating.Butratherthanreachingforthosecomfortfoodsloadedwithfatsandsugarmakebetterchoicessuchasproteinsfruitsandvegetables.Aisforanxious---It’seasytofallintoemotionaleatingwhenyou’reworriedandtensE.Ratherthanturningtofooddowhateverworkstocalmyournerves.Callafriendprayorkeeparecordofyourfeelings.Justdon’treachintothefridgE.Lisforlonely---Toooftenemotionaleatersusefoodforcompanionship.Insteadofcomfortingyourselfwithfoodjoinagroupofcaringpeoplewhounderstandyourproblem.Twelve-stepgroupssuchasOvereatersAnonymousareexcellentforconnectingwithotherswhostrugglewithyourthesamefoodaddictionsasyoudo.Notonlywillyoureceivetoolsforrecoverybutyou’llalsorealizeyou’renotalonE.Tisfortired---WhenexhaustedeitherphysicallyoremotionallyemotionaleatersturntofooD.Insteadgetsomerestoreatsomethinggoodforyou.BreakingtheAddictionOftenemotionaleatersaren’tevenawarethatthey’reovereatingbecausesomethingistroublingthem.What’smorewhentheyrealizethey’reeatingbecausetheiremotionsarerunningwildsometimestheydon’tevenknowwhythey’reupset.Wheneveryoufeelthetemptationtoeatoutofyouremotionsreplaceitwithconstructiveactivitiessuchascallingafriendwalkingyourdoggardeningorexercising...Mostimportantlyfindoutthereasonswhyyouovereat.It’snotsomuchwhatyoueatbutwhat’seatingyou.Unlessyougettotherootofwhyyouovereatyouwon’tconqueryourfoodaddiction.EmotionalEatingDefinitionandsymptomsEatingforreasonsotherthanhungerReachingforfoodnotbecauseof71_______needsbutbecauseofaddictionoremotionalneedsGetting72______suddenlyinsteadofthegradualurgefromhungerTurningtounhealthyfood73_______icecreamandchocolateorsteakandFrenchfriesBad74_______★Blowingupyourstomachsandaddingpounds★Giveyoua75________ofguiltPossiblecausesBeingworriedandtenseFeeling76__________BeingexhaustedSuggestions77_________healthyfoodssuchasproteinfruitsandvegetablesifyoucan'thelpit.Turntoconstructiveactivitiesforexamplecallingafriendpraying78_______downyourfeelingsandsoon.Joingroupsofcaringpeopleorconnectyourselfwithpeoplewho79_______thisproblemwithyou.Getmorerest.80_______allfindyourparticularprobleminyourcasesoyoucanfinallyconqueremotionaleating.
- 第二节补全对话根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出最佳选项并将其答案标号填入题后的空白处选项中有两项为多余选项—Nowtellmeaboutthemanwhostoleyourneighbour’scar.Whatdidhelooklike?—Wellsir.Hewastall—61—Ohyesandhewasyoungerthanyou—onlyaboutthirtyI’dsay.—Well!Andwhatcolourwashishair?—Itwasbrownandshortitwassimilartoyoursactually.—62—Nohewasclean-shaven.—OK.Nowhavealookatthesephotos—canyouseehim?—63—Butthat’sFrankieFarnham—he’sgotabeardandhe’sveryshort!—Hmwell—64—Yesthestrongestthingwasthatheappearedtobeagentleman—hewaswearingasuitnotlikeathiefatall.—Hmlikethisphoto?—Yesthat’shim!—That’sBillMahony:he’sinprison!Areyousureyousawthethief?—65A.NoIcan’t.B.Tallerthanme?C.Howtallwashe?D.Didhehaveabeard?E.WelleritwasverydarkF.OhyeshelookedexactlylikethisoneherE.G.Doyourememberanythingelseabouttheman?
- 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项注意61—65题涂到卡上E=ABF=ACG=ADA.HelloSimon.HaveyouseenBillythisafternoon?B.NoMariA.Why?A.Ohdear.Ican’tfindhimanywherE.Idon’tknowwhattodo.Heshouldhavebeenbackanhourago.61B.Don’tworryMariA.Hecouldhavebutheprobablydidn’t.Didanythinghappenthismorning?62A.Hisbirthdayparty.B.Isitpossiblethatyousaidsomethingtoupsethim?A.ImusthavE.Itoldhimwehadn’treceivedMr.White’sreplytoourinvitation.B.63A.Nohelefthomerightafterthat.64B.MariaI’msurethereisnothingtoworryabout.HeisprobablyonhiswaytoseeMr.SmithorelseheiswithMr.WhitE.A.Ohwait!Thereheis!AndMr.Smithiswithhim.65HemusthavebeentoMr.Smith’s.A.IsupposeIshouldhavecalledyouearlier.B.Anythingelse?C.Iwonderifhecouldhavehadanaccident.D.I’mafraidhemighthaveanaccident.E.Wherecouldhehavebeen?F.YouarerightSimon.G.Whatwereyoutalkingaboutbeforeheleft?
- Somepeopleworryaboutbeingthetargetoflaughter.ThesepeoplearefrighteneD.TheysufferfromanemotionaldisordercalledgelotophobiA.ThatlongnamecomesfromtheGreeklanguagE.ThewordGelosmeanslaughwhilephobosmeansfear.VictorRubioisanexpertonhumanbehaviorattheAutonomousUniversityofMadriD.Hesayspeoplelaughatothersformanydifferentreasons.Hesaysbeinglaughedatcausesafearresponseinthevictim.Thatfearleadsthevictimtoavoidsocialsituations.Sadlygelotophobialimitsthewaytheyleadtheirlives.VictorRubiowasamongresearchersinahugeinternationalstudyaboutlaughter.TheresearcherswantedtounderstandthedifferencebetweennormalshynessandtruegelotophobiA.Anothergoalwastomeasurethefearofbeinglaughedatwithindifferentcultures.A.teamfromtheUniversityofZurichledninety-threeresearchersfrommanycountriesinsearchofanswers.Theresearcherssurveyedmorethantwenty-twothousandpeoplE.Theyusedquestionsprovidedinforty-twolanguages.TheirfindingswerereportedinthescientificpublicationHumor.Someofthepeoplequestionedsaidtheyfeltunsureofthemselvesinsocialsituations.Buttheyhidtheirfeelings.OtherssaidtheyavoidedsocialsituationswheretheyhadbeenlaughedatbeforE.Peoplealsoadmittedtodifferinglevelsoffearthattheythemselveswerethetargetsofotherpeople’slaughter.Theresearchersmeasuredandcomparedallthesereactions.Fearofbeinglaughedatbeingmadefunofisacommonemotion.Buttheresearcherslearnedthatthesefeelingsdifferedfromnationtonation.ForexamplethestudyfoundthatpeopleinTurkmenistanandCambodiaarelikelytohideinsecure不安feelingswhentheyarearoundothers’laughter.ButpeopleinIraqEgyptandJordanwhofeeltheyhavebeenvictimsbeforemayavoidsuchsituations.PeopleinFinlandweretheleastlikelytobelievethatpeoplelaughingintheirpresenceweremakingfunofthem.OnlyeightandahalfpercentofFinnssaidtheywould–comparedtoeightypercentofthosequestionedinThailanD.64.Thepassageismainlyabout______________.A.acommonemotionB.laughterC.shynessD.gelotophobia65.Inwhichcountryarepeoplemostlikelytoavoidsocialsituationswheretheyhavebeenlaughedatbefore?A.TurkmenistanB.IraqC.FinlandD.Thailand66.AccordingtothetextthefollowingistrueEXCEPTthat________.A.peoplesufferfromgelotophobiabecausetheyareshyB.notallthepeoplequestionedhidtheirfeelingsinsocialsituationsC.perhapsHumorisamagazineD.peopleinFinlandaretheleastlikelytosufferfromgelotophobia67.A.personwhosuffersfromgelotophobiawillprobably______.A.beactiveinsocialactivitiesB.beeasilylaughedatC.liketolaughatothersD.liketostayalone
- 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项SamanunemployedpianotunersaiditwasonlythesecondthinghehadeverwoninhislifE.ThefirstthingwasanAfghanblanketatachurchraffle抽奖whenhewas25yearsolD.Butthiswasmuchbigger:itwas$120000!HehadwontheBigCubeastatelottery彩票gamE.Towinacontestantmustfirstguesswhichnumberaspinningcubewillstopon.Thecubehassixnumbersonit:1X10X50X100X500Xand1000X.Ifheiscorrectthecontestantmustthenguesswhichoftwoselectedvariables变量isgoingtobegreater.Sojustguessingwhichnumberappearsonthecubedoesnotguaranteethatyouwillwinanymoney.Samcorrectlyguessed1000Xbuthestillhadtochoosebetweentwovariables.OnevariablewasthenumberofcarsthatwouldrunthestopsignatHillStreetandLakeAvenueinsixhours.TheothervariablewasthenumberoftimesthatateenageboywouldchangeTVchannelsinathree-hourperioD.Thiswasatoughdecision.FinallySamflippedacoin.ItcameupheadssoSampickedtheteenager.Hepickedright.Thestopsignwasrunonly76timesbuttheteenclicked120times.Sixty-year-oldSamjumpedforjoyforhehadjustwon1000times120or$120000.Samdreamilyleftthelotterystudio.Talkingexcitedlyonhiscellphonewhilecrossingthestreethegothitbyalittlesportscar.Samisslowlygettingbetter.Hewasinthehospitalforamonth.Hishospitalbillwas$110000.Andtheinsurancecompanyforthelittlesportscar’sownersued起诉Samfor$9000worthofrepairs.AlsoSamstillhastopayfederaltaxesonhiswinnings.Samdoesn’tplaythestatelotteryanymorE.Hesaysit’sbettertobeunlucky.56.WhatcanbeinferredaboutSamfromthepassage?A.Healwayshasbadluck.B.HeseldomgoestoarafflE.C.HeisaverycarefulpersoninlifE.D.Heusedtobecrazyaboutlotterytickets.57.WhichofthefollowingplayedavitalroleinSam’swinningthebigprize?A.ThecubE.B.Thecoin.C.Theblanket.D.Thestopsign.58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThelotterygamewasacompleteliE.B.Samwasquitefamiliarwiththeboy.C.Theownerofthecarisnowinhospital.D.Samwillhavenoneoftheprizemoneyleft.59.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CuriositykilledthecatB.JoyputsheartintoamanC.ExtremejoyendsinsorrowD.Abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush
- .Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.YoucanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyourfooD.YoumaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgooD.YoumaydislikesometypesoffoodbecausetheydonotlooksmellortasteverynicE.DifferentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoosetheirfooD.A.fewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenseswhilemostanimalsusemorethanonesensE.AlthoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffoodsomeanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetypE.Thegiantpanda大熊猫eatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo竹子.OtheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengiventhechoicE.A.kindofwhitebutterfly蝴蝶willstayontheleavesofacabbageeventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.Howevermostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet多样化饮食.Thebeareatsfruitsandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimalsbirdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferentdependingontheseason.Humanshaveaveryvarieddiet.Weofteneatfoodbecausewelikeitandnotbecauseitisgoodforus.IncountriessuchasFranceandBritainpeopleeatfoodswithtoomuchsugar.Thismakesthemoverweightwhichisbadfortheirhealth.Eatingtoomuchredmeatandanimalproductssuchasbuttercanalsobebadforthehealth.ChoosingtherightfoodthereforehasbecomeanareaofstudyinmodernlifE.59.Wecaninferfromthetextthathumansandanimals_________.A.dependononesenseinchoosingfoodB.arenotsatisfiedwiththeirfoodC.choosefoodinsimilarwaysD.eatentirelydifferentfood60.Whichofthefollowingeatsonlyonetypeoffood?A.Thewhitebutterfly.B.ThesmallbirD.C.Thebear.D.Thefox.61.Certainanimalschangetheirchoiceoffoodwhen___________.A.theseasonchangesB.thefoodcolorchangesC.theymovetodifferentplacesD.theyareattractedbydifferentsmells62.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat__________.A.foodischosenforagoodreasonB.FrenchandBritishfoodisgoodC.somepeoplehavefewchoicesoffoodD.somepeoplecarelittleabouthealthydiet
- IfboywizardHarryPotteruseshismagictocapturetheheartsofmillionsofteenagershighschoolstudentsGabriellaandTroyhavecharmedAmericanboysandgirlswiththeirstoriesofcampuslifE.TheyaretheleadingcharactersinHighSchoolMusicalaseriesofhugelysuccessfulfilmsintheUS.Thesequel续集HighSchoolMusical3cameoutonOctober24andhastoppedtheAmericanboxofficefortwostraightweeks.Theshowhaseverythingattractivetoteenagers—dancingcatchymusicpuppyloveandgoodlooks.ThestorystartswhenhighschoolbasketballstarTroyandbrainyGabriella—twoteenagerswhoareworldsapart—meetduringthewinterbreak.Atakaraokecontesttheydiscovertheirloveforsingingandaninterestineachother.WhenschoolstartsTroyfindsoutthatGabriellaisthenewgirlathisschool.EagertofindthemagictheyhadduringkaraokeTroyandGabrielladecidetoaudition试镜fortheschool’supcomingmusical.Thisangerstheschool’sdramaqueenSharpay.Howevertheyovercomedifficultiesandbecometheleadingactors.Butthestorydoesn'tendtherE.HighSchoolMusical2followstheiradventuresoversummervacationwhenSharpaytriestobreakupTroyandGabriellA.Inthelatestsequelhighschoolseniorsarefacingthepossibilitiesofbeingseparatedfromeachotherastheygooffindifferentdirectionswhengraduatingfromhighschool.JoinedbytherestoftheirfriendsTroyandGabriellastageamusicalreflecting反映theirexperienceshopesandfearsaboutthefuturE.ThesuccessoftheHighSchoolMusicalfilmsshowsDisney'slong-termeffortstoattractyoungstersforwhomMickeyMouseseemstoobabyishwroteNewYorkTimesreporterDaveItzkoff.Forthetimebeingthemoviehasmadefictionalhighschoolstudentsasrecognizableasthat79-year-oldmousE.59.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Boywizard—Harrypotter.B.HighschoolstudentsGabriellaandTroy.C.Asuccessfulshow—HighschoolMusical.D.Disney’slong-termefforts.60.Whatcanyoulearnfromthewordstwoteenagerswhoareworldsapart?A.Theylivefarawayfromeachother.B.Theyhaveabigdifferencebetweeneachother.C.Theyusedtoknoweachotherwell.D.Theystudyatthesameschool.61.WhathappensinHighSchoolMusical2accordingtothepassage?A.TroyandGabriellaauditionforaschoolmusical.B.TroyandGabriellameetatakaraokecontest.C.TroyandGabriellagraduatefromhighschool.D.SharpaytriestoendtherelationshipofTroyandGabriellA.60.WhatdoesNewYorkTimesreporterDaveItzkoffmean?A.Thehighschoolstudentsdon’tlikeMickeyMousE.B.MickeyMouseismoreattractivetoyoungsters.C.HighSchoolMusicalispossiblymoreattractivetoyoungsters.D.MickeyMouseistoooldtoberecognizedbyyoungsters.
- .BirdsincitiesaredamagingtheirhealthbytryingtosingabovethenoiseofurbanlifE.Newresearchshowsthatmalebirdsaretryingtocompeteagainsttrafficandcitysounds.Theyarenowsinginglouderandathigherfrequencieswhichcouldharmtheirvocalcords.Somebirdsarechoosingtosingatnightinsteadofdudngtheday.Thismakesthemmoreopentoattackandalsocreatesstressandexhanstion.ThedifferencebetweenurbanandruralbirdsongisbecomingsobigthatthetwogroupscouldnowbeunabletocommunicatE.Thiscouldleadtoinbreedingandaweakgenepool.saidDrSueAnneZollingeroftheUniversityofStAndrews.AccordingtoZollingarabirdgroupwithasmallgeaepoolmightadaptlessquicklytonewdiseasesandcouldbewipedout.A.studyofthedawnchorusfoundthatbirdsinBerlinsangupto14decibels分贝louderthanthoseintheforest.Thebirdssangloudestonweekdaymomings.BytryingtosingoverthesoundofthecitybirdsarerisingvocalinjurysaidZollinger.Allthisputsthesarnestrainonabird’svocalcordsaswhenahumanneedtoshouttobeheard—exceptthebirdsaredoingitalldayeverydayshesaiD.SingingundersuchpressuremeansbirdshavelesscontroloverthesoundtheyproducE.Theirsongsmaylosequalityandbecomemorerough—sounding.saidZollinger.Thiscouldmakethemappearlessattractivetofemalebirds.MarkConstantineauthorofTheSoundApproachtoBirdingsaidBirdsongisimportantforourqualityoflifeandhasbeenprovedtoreduceourbloodpressurE.Whenweliveinthecentreoflargeurbanareaswegetstressedandit'sextremelygoodtohavebirdsongaroundus.TheimpactonhumansofbirdsongismassivE.Itharmsusaswellasthebirdsiftheirsongsbecomelouderandsimpler53.Somebirdsincitiesnowchoosetosingatnighttimebecause_______.A.theywanttoattractmorebirdsofoppositesexB.theyaremorelikelytobediscoveredbytheirfamilyC.theycan’tadapttotheloudnoisesduringthedaytimeD.theyhavetofrightentheirenemyaway54.Accordingtothepassageurbanandruralbirdsmightnotbeableto_______.A.recognizeeachotherB.communicatewitheachotherC.livewitheachotherD.competeagainsteachother55.Itrequiresgreatesteffortsforbirdsincitiestosingo_______.A.MondaynightsB.WednesdayafternoonsC.SaturdayEveningsD.Fridaymomings56.AccordingtoDrSueAnneZollingerbirdssingingloudermighteventuallyleadto_______.A.theharmdonetoman’shealthB.thedyingoutofaspeciesC.theseriousdamagetothebird’svocalcordsD.thedecreaseofthebirthrateofabirdgroup
- Thecostofriceisexpectedtogoupinthecomingmonthsasanimprovingglobaleconomyraisesdemandanddrought旱灾cutsproductionincountriessuchasIndiA.SomeeconomistssaypricesforricethePrecisionCastingstaplefoodformuchoftheworld'spopulationcouldbereturningtolevelsthatsparkedinflation通货膨胀fearsinmuchofAsialastyear.CharukSinghapreechaisdeanofthefaculty系ofeconomicsatThailand’sKasetsartUniversity.Hesaysprices–especiallyforThairice–arebeingpushedhigherbynewcustomerscomingintothemarketaftertheeconomicslowdownofthepastyear.TheyexpectthattheworlddemandwillincreaseandCaststeelweexpectthatthepriceofricewillincreasenextyearCharuksaiD.TherearemanynewmarketsfortheThairiceandalsowestillhaveforouroldcustomer-ChinasomeArabcountries-theywillincreasethedemanD.Pricesontheglobalmarketcouldagainneartherecordabove$1000atonsetinthemiddleof2008.ThismonthexportpricesforSoutheastAsianricehavejumpedfromabout$550atonorlesstomorethan$650.VichaiSriprasertpresidentoftheThaiRiceExportersAssociationsaysfurtherweaknessintheUSdollarandconcernsoverdroughtaddtopressureonprices.MarketexpertssaynextyearIndiaislikelytotrytoimportthreemilliontonsofrice–enteringtheworldmarketforthefirsttimein21years–becauseofadrought.Vichaialsowarnsthatincreasingdemandforbio-fuels生物燃料fromgraincouldreducefoodcropsforcingthepriceoffoodgrainshigher.Thisisveryserious.That'swhythepriceofricewillnotgobacktothelevelthatweusedtoseeVichaisaiD.ItwillhavetobeelevatedatahigherlevelbutIdon'tknowwherE.ThePhilippinesthisweeksaiditiscuttingriceimportsbecauseofhighpriceseventhoughthecountrylostmorethanamilliontonsofgraintotyphoonsthisyear.OfficialsfromVietnamaleadingexportcompetitorwithThailandpredictpriceswillreachabout$800atonbythemiddleof2010.ThisweekthePhilippines'NationalFoodAuthorityofferedalmost$665atonfor600000tonsofVietnamesericE.Economistssayhigherfoodpriceswillonlyincreasetheproblemsfacedbytheregion'spoorwhoarehighlydependentonriceasastaplefooD.68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoparagraph1?A.DroughtreducesproductionofriceinIndiA.B.Pricesforricewerelowerallthetimein2008.C.Riceisamajorfoodfortheworld’spopulation.D.TheimprovingglobaleconomyincreasestheneedforricE.69.HowmanyreasonsdidVichaimentionaboutriceprice’sgoingup?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.70.WhydoesthePhilippinesplantocutriceimports?A.Becauseofhighprices.B.Becauseoftyphoons.C.Becauseofcivilwar.D.Becauseofdrought.71.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HigherfoodpriceswillincreaseproblemsB.TherearemanynewmarketsfortheThairiceC.TheglobaleconomyisimprovingD.Pricesforriceareexpectedtorise
- WeoftenthinkoffuturE.Weoftenwonder__1________theworldwillbelikeinahundredyears’timE.Think___2_____spacE.Perhapsapermanentstationonthemoon___3_____setup.Perhapspeoplewillbeabletovisitthemoonas__4______.Cheaprocketsforspacetravelwillhavebeendeveloped__5______permitlongjourneysthroughthesolarsystem.Whenthattimecomespeoplewillbetakingholidaysinspaceandvisiting__6_______planets.Greatprogresswillhavebeenmade_____7___medicinetoo.Pollutionwillhavebeencontrolledinahundredyears’timE.__8________theworldwillhavebeendeveloped—evenAntarcticA.Wewillhaveusedupmostoftheearth’slandtobuildourcities;__9_______floatingcitieswillhavebeenbuilt.TheJapanesehavealreadyhadplansofthiskinD.Andtherewillbecities__10______theseA.
- Thefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn’tknow.Istooduptolookaroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Iturnedaroundtofindawrinkledlittleoldladybeamingupatmewithasmilethatlitupherentirebeing.ShesaidHigirl!MynameisRosE.I’m87yearsolD.CanIgiveyouahug?IlaughedandenthusiasticallyrespondedOfcourseyoumay!andshegavemeagiantsqueezE.Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayounginnocentage?IaskeD.ShejokinglyrepliedI’mheretomeetarichhusbandgetmarriedhaveacoupleofchildrenandthenretireandtravel!NoseriouslyIsaiD.IwascuriouswhatmayhavemotivatedhertobetakingonthischallengeatheragE.IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!shetoldmE.OverthecourseoftheyearRosebecameacampusicon偶像andsheeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.Shelovedtodressupandsherevealedintheattentionbestoweduponherfromtheotherstudents.Shewaslivingitup.Attheendofthesemester学期weinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballbanquet.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereareonlytwosecretstostayingyoungbeinghappyandachievingsuccess.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You’vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreamsyoudie!shesaiD.Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Ifyouarenineteenyearsoldandlieinbedforonefullyearanddon’tdooneproductivethingyouwillturn20yearsolD.IfIam87yearsoldandstayinbedforayearandneverdoanythingIwillturn88.Anybodycangrowolder.ButeveryminutecountsforyoungmensheaddeD.TheideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingtheopportunityinchangE.Havenoregrets.Theelderlyusuallydon’thaveregretsforwhatwedidbutratherforthingswedidnotdo.Theonlypeoplewhofeardeatharethosewithregrets.SheconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysingingTheSongofRose.Shechallengedeachofustostudythelyrics歌词andlivethemoutinourdailylives.Attheyear’sendRosefinishedthecollegedegreeshehadbegunallthoseyearsago.OneweekaftergraduationRosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.60.Rosemadeherselfknowntotheauthorina______manner.A.seriousB.coldC.humorousD.crazy61.Fromtheinformationprovidedinthepassageweknow______.A.RoseenjoyedhercampuslifeverymuchB.RosedidrealizeherdreamofmeetingarichhusbandandgettingmarriedthroughcollegeeducationC.RosefinishedthecollegedegreewithinayearD.Rosegrewsooldthatshestoppedplaying62.Rosedelivered发表thespeech______.A.atthegraduationB.whichshepreparedcarefullyC.endedwithTheSongofRoseD.tochallengealltheotherspeakers63.Accordingtoherspeech______.A.wheneveryouhaveadreamyousucceedB.allpeopledon’tgrowupwhilegrowingolderC.RoseusuallyregrettedhavingdonesomethingD.anineteen-year-oldisasoldasa87-year-oldifhedoesn’tdoanything
- .第二节共5小题;每小题1分满分5分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappyandtolivelonger.61.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhentheirplayerorteamwins.62.FootballforexamplehasspreadaroundtheworlD.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.WhatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlakewhetherinChinaEgyptorItaly!__63___.ThinkhowmanyloverstoskateorskiinJapanNorwayorCanadA.Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyearslikerunningorjumping.ChineseWushuforexamplehasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.___64_____.Water—skiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachotherbutafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.___65_____.OnelearnstofighthardbutfightfairtowinwithoutprideandtolosewithgracE.胜不骄败不馁A.Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.B.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter性格C.NotafewpeoplelikesportsintheworD.D.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.E.Peoplearen’tinventingnewsportsorgames.F.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheretakepartinthem.G.PeopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetimE.
- Onethingthateverydogneedstoknowhowtodoissit.Teachingadogtositisprobablytheeasiesttrickinthebook.DogslearntositbypraisE.Youmustfirstintroducethemtowhatsittingis.Gentlyplaceyourhandoverthetoppartoftheirbottomsandgentlypushdown.Onceyouhavegotthemintothesittingpositionsaysit.NowmakesurethattheyhavesatdownandgivethematreatforpraisE.Waitawhilebeforedoingitagainbecauseeachtimeyoudoityouwillberewardingthemforit.Usingtreatswhiletrainingyourdogtositwillhelphimorherlearnaloteasier.HeorshemightthinkOkayIgetitsowhenIsitIgetatreat!Sointhebeginninggiveyourdogatreateverytimetheysit.AtfirstwhenyouaretrainingyourdogtosittheywillfeelpuzzleD.Thisisverynormalbecausesittingisnewtothem.Dogsfavorroutine常规andoncesittingbecomesapartoftheirdailyroutineitwillbesomethingthattheytrulyenjoydoingfortheirownerswhenaskeD.Youngpuppiesareoftentheeasiesttotraintosit.Sittingisasimpleandeasycommandthatcanbetaughttoanydog.OlderdogsmaylearnabitmoreslowlybutthisissimplybecausetheyhavegotintomuchmoreofaroutinE.Donotthinkthatyourolderdogcannotlearnhowtosit.ItjusttakestimE.Ifyouarehavingaseeminglydifficulttimeteachingyourdogtosityoumayneedtogotoyournearestlibraryandrentabookonyourparticulardogfamily.Differentdogshavedifferenttempers.Whatisnormalofonedogmaynotbesotrueforothers.Therearemanythingsthatwilldecidewhetheryourdoghasaneasytimelearninghowtositbutmostofitwillbeuptoyou.1.Themostimportantthingintrainingadogis_____A.trickB.praiseC.orderD.treat2.Youngpuppiesareeasiertotraintositbecause______.A.theyareclevererthanolderdogsB.theyhaven’tgotintomuchofaroutineC.theyaredifferentfromolddogsintemperD.theyenjoydoingwhattheirownerstellthemto3.Wecanknowfromthetextthat______.A.dogswhetheryoungoroldcanbetaughttositonlyB.dogswillsitwhentheirownerspatthemontheheadC.ownersdonotplayanimportantpartintrainingdogstositD.differentdogsshouldbetreateddifferentlywhentaughttosit4.Thistextisprobablytakenfrom______.A.atraveljournalB.aTVguidanceC.abookaboutpetsD.aresearchreport
- 四.语法填空共10小题每小题1分满分10分ChinaDaily09/29/2008TheShenzhouVIIastronautsLiuBomingZhaiZhigangandJingHaipengallreturnedsafeandsoundat5:37pmyesterdayafternoonwithasolidtouchdownintheInnerMongoliaautonomousregion.Theprocesswasbroadcastlive36nationaltelevision.SpaceshipcommanderandspacewalkerZhaiZhigangtoldChinaCentralTelevisionshortlyafterheandhiscrew37helpoutofthere-entrycapsule:Itwasagloriousmission使命fullofchallengeswithaperfectending.Ifeel38prideofourmotherlanD.Thethreeheroicastronautswillhavetowait39thismorningbeforetheycanreturntotheirhomes.Beforethentheywerearrangedforafullnight'srestinHohhotthecapitalofInnerMongoliA.Zhaia42-year-oldastronautfromHeilongjiangProvincegothisplaceinthehistorybookswith4020-minutespacewalkonSaturday.GreetingstotheChinesepeopleandthepeopleoftheworldZhaisaidashefloatedoutofShenzhouVII41slow.Liustayedinsidetheorbitalmoduletohelphim42Jingmonitoredtheoperationfromthere-entrycapsulE.www..comPresidentHuJintaowatchedthespacewalkfromtheBeijingcenter43anumberofotherStateleaders.ShortlyafterwardHutoldtheastronautsinatelevisedtelephoneexchange:Your44succeedrepresentsabreakthroughinourmannedspaceprogramthemotherlandandthepeopleare45thanktoyou.
- 第Ⅱ卷非选择题共35分第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上It'severystudent'sdreamtodowellinthenationalcollegeentranceexaminationandenteragooduniversity.Intheeyesofstudentsandparentsagooduniversityshouldhaveahighrankingandtheemploymentrateofitsgraduatesshouldbehigh.Butbecareful!TheemploymentratetheytellyoumightnotalwaysbetruE.RecentlypeoplecreatedaChinesephrasebetjiuyewhichhasbecomepopularontheInternetalmostovernightacrossChinA.ThewordbethasagrammaticaluseinChinese:ithasafunctionsimilartothepassivevoiceinEnglish.Butnowpeopleoftenuseittoexpresstheirdoubtsaboutsomething.Herethephrasebeijiuyehastheliteralmeaningoftobehiredbutpeopleunderstandthatitreallymeanstobehiredwithoutone'sknowledgeorbehiredforjobsthatmaynotexistatall.Thestoryofbetjiuyegoeslikethis.ZhaoDongdongagraduateofauniversityinShanxiprovincewassurprisedtofindthathegotajobfromacompanyheneverappliedtowhichhewasn'tevensurewasarealplacE.Onhislastdayofgraduationceremonieshewassurprisedtocomeacrosstheemploymentcontract.God!AtthattimeIhadnotlandedajobyetbuttheygavemeanemploymentcontract!Iwonderedwhoonearthsignedthecontractwiththecompany.WhenZhaomadeaphoneculltothecompanytocheckitoutnooneanswereD.Hewasnottheonlyoneinhiscollegewhowashiredforajobthatdidnotexist.OneofhisclassmatessignedacontractwithacompanycalledXi'anBeilinIndustrialCorporationwhichcouldnotbefoundontheInteracteither.Intheenditturnedoutthatthecollegehadfakedthecontracttomakeitseemliketheemploymentratefornewgraduateswashigherthanthat.Bydoingthisthecollegecouldbuildupagoodreputationthatcouldhelpitattractnewstudents.BetjiuyeisjustoneofmanyhotbetwordsontheInternet.SeesomeoftheminBonus.Theuseofbeiisasatirical讽刺的wayforthepublictoexpressitshelplessnessandcriticizeabusesofpowersomepeoplesay.Peoplealsousebetwordstobringattentiontosocialproblemshopingtheywillbenoticedbyauthorities.Standardsofstudents'andparents'76._______HavingahighrankingHavingahighgraduateemployment77._______78.________ofthephraseBeijiuyeTobehired79.________Tobehiredwithnoknowledgeorfor80________jobs81.________oftheappearanceofthephraseBeijiuyeSeeminglyto82.________employmentratefornewgraduatesToformgood83.________84.________tothehotphraseBeijiuyeontheInternetA.wayofexpressinghelplessnessand85._________powerabusesA.wayoffixingattentiontosocialproblemsandbeingnoticedbyauthorities
- 第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下列应用文及相关信息并按照要求匹配信息请把答案填写在答题卡上将对应题号上选E项在答题卡上将AB涂黑;选F项在答题卡上将CD涂黑以下是各个电视节目的简介A.WildWorld——thisexcitingshowtakesyouaroundtheworldtoplacesofunimaginablenaturalbeautyanddanger.LearnmoreaboutourworldandseeanimalsastheyliveinnaturE.TimeFriday8.30-9.30pmB.SportsSunday—learnwhat’shappeningintheworldofsport.Seehowyourteamperformedfindoutwhoisplayingandwatchinterviewswithallyourfavouritesportsstars.TimeSunday1-5pmC.TheMusicMan——JohnRogersisamusicianbydaybutasecretsuperherocrimefighterbynightinthislong—runningtelevisionactiondramA.TimeWeekdays3.00-4.00pmD.Lateline——AllthelatestnewsandopinionsfromaroundtheworlD.Ifyouwanttoknowwherethereistroubleintheworldorthereasonsbehindtheglobaleconomiccrisisjoinourteamofawardwinningjournalists.TimeWeekdays9—10pmE.EntertainmentThisWeek—Coverstheworldofentertainment.Hearthisweek’snumberonesongwatchthenewestmoviereviewsandlistentoallthelatestgossipaboutthestars.TimeSaturday6pmF.PopStar—Hundredsofyoungandsometimestalentedperformerssingthelatestsongsandcompetetoseewhowillbecomethenation’snewestPopStar.TimeThursday7.30pm以下是每个人的情况介绍请匹配每个人与其拟选择的电视节目61.JohnSmith.Johnlovesfootballandasaseniorcompanymanagerneedstoknowthelatesteconomicnews.Heseldomgetshomebefore10o’clockatnightduringtheweeksohelikestorelaxinfrontofTVontheweekenD.62.JoanJohnson.JoanisahousewifewhosometimesfeelsboredathomesosheenjoyswatchingexcitingTVshows.WhenthekidsarehomeontheweekendsandafterschoolshenevergetsachancetowatchTVastheywanttowatchtheshowstheylikE.63.BillWest.Billisamusicfanandamusician.Heisalwaystryingtohearthenewestandmostpopularsongsandlearnmoreabouthiscompetitors.Heisusuallyfreeafterhefinishesworkat5pmexceptonweekendswhenheplayswithhismusicalgroupinalocalcluB.64.SarahO’connor.Sarahistryingtodecidewhereshewillspendhersummervacation.Shehasanumberofdifferentplacesinmindbutisworriedaboutterrorismandhersafetysoshedoesn’twanttogoanywherethatisdangerousormaybecomedangeroussoon.65.RobertWisE.Robertisafanofaction.HelovestowatchexcitingTVshowswhethertheyarefictionalorreal.HeusuallyonlyhastimetowatchTVonweekdayeveningsasheworksduringthedayandonweekendshelikestogohikingandcamping.
- 第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项多余选项—It'ssohardformetolearnEnglish.61—Ididn'tknowyouwerehavingproblems.Maybeit'seasierformebecauseIalreadyspeaktwolanguages.ButalsoIreallyworkatit.—WellIalwaysdomyhomeworkandgotoclasses.62—Wellyoumighttryreadingnewspapers.AndIalwaystalktoAmericanswhenIgetachancethoughsometimesit’sharD.—But63Ionlyknowotherforeignstudents.—HowaboutsittingnexttoanAmericanatlunchorhaveyoueverthoughtofaskingsomeoneovertoyourhousefordinner?—64ButI'malittleshytospeakEnglish.—Youwon'tlearnifyoudon’ttryandspeak.65I'dtalktoyourEnglishteacher.Hemighthavesomegoodideas.A.I'veneverbeentoNewYorkbeforE.B.ThosearegoodideasC.Whatelsedoyouthinkwouldhelp?D.Whyisitsoeasyforyou?E.IfIwereyouF.howdoyoumeetAmericans?G.Someforeignstudentsareextremelyfriendly.
- 第Ⅱ卷非选择题共35分第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上Inadditiontoself-awarenessimaginationandconscienceitisthefourthquality--independentwillthatreallymakeseffectiveself-managementpossiblE.Itistheabilitytomakedecisionsandchoicesandtoactinagreementwiththem.Itistheabilitytoactratherthantobeactedupontoactivelycarryouttheprogramwehavedevelopedthroughtheotherthreequalities.Thehumanwillisanamazingthing.Timeaftertimeithasovercomeunbelievabledifficulties.TheHelenKellersofthisworldgiveremarkableevidencetothevaluethepoweroftheindependentwill.Butasweexaminethisqualityinthecontextofeffectiveself-managementwerealizeit'susuallynottheremarkablethevisibletheonce-in-a-lifetimeup-by-the-bootstraps自立自强effortthatbringslastingsuccess.Thisspecialabilitycomesfromlearninghowtousethisgreatqualityinthedecisionswemakeeveryday.Thedegreetowhichwehavedevelopedourindependentwillinoureverydaylivesismeasuredbyourpersonalhonesty.Honestyisfundamentallythevalueweplaceonourselves.It'sourabilitytomakeandkeeppromisestoourselvestowalkourtalk.Effectivemanagementisputtingfirstthingsfirst.Whileleadershipdecideswhatfirstthingsareitisthatputsthemfirstday-by-daymoment-by-moment.Managementisdisciplinetrainingtobeself-controlledcarryingitout.Disciplineobtainsfrombelief--beliefinasetofvaluesbeliefinanoverriding最主要的purposetoalong-termorshort-termgoalthatmustbecarriedout.Inotherwordsifyouareaneffectivemanagerofyourselfyourdisciplinecomesfromwithin;itisafunctionofyourindependentwill.YouareafollowerofyourowndeepvaluesandtheirsourcE.AndyouhavethewillthequalitytocontrolyourfeelingsandmoodsratherthandependonothersorhaveyourworkhalfdonE.Title:Thepowerof76._______willTheme*Independencewillmakeself-management77._______.78.______*Theabilitytomake79.andchoicesandtoactinagreementwiththem.*Theabilitytoacttogetherwiththeother80._______qualitiestoactivelycarryouttheprogramwehavedevelopeD.Reasons*Theexamplegiventoprovepowerofindependentwillisamazing.*Powerofindependentwillhelptomakeone'sdecisionseveryday.*Honestyisveryimportanttodevelopourindependentwill.*It'sourabilitytohaveour81.madeandkept.Suggestions*Effectivemanagersshouldknow82.________tobedonefirst.*Effectivemanagerswithdisciplineshouldsticktotheirpromises.83.______*You84.yourownvaluesandtheirsources.*Yourfeelingsandmoodsareabletobecontrolledinsteadof85.onothers.
- 第二节以下五人正在寻找一些网站阅读以下六段不同网站的介绍A.B.C.D.E和F对应选出正确答案并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑A.B.C.D.E和F选项中有一项是多余选项51.JasperenjoyslisteningtomusiC.Heisexpectingtofindawebsitewherehecouldsearchforvarioussongswithsimilartunesthatheprefers.52.Lukeisplanningtobuyacar.ButrightnowhehasnotmadeuphisminD.HeprefersMazdaRX-8.HewantstofindmoreinformationaboutthiscartomakesurethatitisagoodchoicE.53.Connieworksinabeautysalon.Shealwaystalksaboutfashionwithhercustomers.Sheisespeciallyinterestedindresseswithnewdesigns.54.ThisSundayisValentine’sDay.RoderickisstilldecidingwhatkindofpresentsheshouldbuyforhisgirlfrienD.HepreferstohavesomethingtraditionallikechocolatE.55.FionaisretireD.Shebeginstopayattentiontoherhealth.Whatinterestshermostnowishowtoremainhealthyandyoung.Shealwayssurfsontheinternetforsuchinformation.A.Naturespath.comisanexcellenthealth-foodwebsitE.LifeenhancementexpertAllanHunkininterviewssuchguestsasnutritionexpertDr.DavidKatzandtri-athleteMelanieMcQuaiD.Theytalkuphealthfoodandweightmanagementincludingdebatesonthebenefitsofwholegrainandorganics.B.Autoblog.comtopsthecategorybycoveringautoindustrynewsfromA.toZ.Theydiscusshundredsofcarmodelsandlinkstooutsidearticlesformoreinformation.Whilethesiteprovidesnoreliabilityreviewsitsroyalandgrowingfanbasecommentsfrequentlyontheentires.C.MrchocolatE.com—TheConsumerReportsbestbuyforunusualchocolatesfortheoneyoulovE.Jason’schoiceis50piecesofsmalldarkmilkandwhitechocolatewithoffbeat标新立异的centersincludingcoffeenutbutterandtropicalfruit.D.Elizabeth-charles.comhighlightsnewfashiondesignsfromtheSouthernHemispherE.ThisfallthatmeansdraperypiecesofNewZealandbrandZambesiandthetailoredGreek-inspireddressesofAustralianJaysonBrunsdon.E.Carpet-rug.org—TheCarpetandRugInstituteawardsaGreenLabeltovacuums真空吸尘器thatreleasefewerthan100microgramsofdustparticlespercubicmeterofair.FindalistatthissitE.F.PandorA.comtakesoneofyourfavoritetunesthensuggestssongsthatyoumightenjoy.Pandoraoffers10hoursoffreeusethencharges$36ayear.
- 五对话填空共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读下面的对话掌握其大意并根据首字母的提示写出一个英语单词的完整正确形式使对话通畅R—RoseL—LisaL:HiRoseyoulookpaletodayWhat’s76htoyou?R:NothingseriousIwastoldthatIhadbeen77atoZhejiangUniversity.L:WellyoushouldhavebeenhappyaboutthatThat’sexcitingnews78aall.Andyourparentswilltakeprideinyou.R:That’struebutthatmeansaproblemtoo.Youknowschool79ehavebeenincreasingrapidlytheseyears.Whatworriesmeisthatmyfamilyistoopoortoaffordthem.L:Wellwhatdoyourparentsdo?Dotheyhave80jwithfixedincome收入?R:Myfather81utobuthewaslaidoffyearsago.Withmymotherearningthebreadforthefamilyoffiveitisoftenhardtomakeendsmeet.L:That’sreallyaproblemthen.Butyoucanconsider82bmoneyfromyourrelativesandevenfromthebank.R:YesIthinkso.Andmyheadteachertoldmethatafewdaysago.L:Bythe83wwhatwillyoulearnthere?R:Computerscienceismy84m.L:Thatsoundsgreat!IwishIcouldgotothesameuniversityandlearnthe85ssubjecttoo.R:yousurelycan.Iknowyouareatopstudentinyourclass.Workhardandgoodluck!
- Anoralhistoryisapieceofwritingbasedonaninterviewwithapersonwhohaslivedthroughasignificantperiodinhistoryorexperiencedahistoricalevent.Hisorhermemoriesprovideapersonalviewofthepast.Thefirstgoalofalloralhistoriesistorecordstoriesaboutaspecificsubject.ThatsubjectmaybeahistoricaleventliketheD-Dayinvasion.ItmaybeaperiodofhistoryliketheDepressionorasocialorculturaltrendsuchaschildlabor.ThefirststepinanoralhistoryprojectthereforeistoselectasubjectthatinterestsyouandisofhistoricalsignificancE.Beforeattemptingtoidentifypeopletointerviewforyourprojectyoumustfirstgatherbackgroundinformationaboutthesubject.TheLibraryofCongresswhichhousesthousandsoforalhistoriesprovidesthesetipsforresearchingyoursubject.Beforeenteringthelibraryorloggingontotheinternetdecideonkeywordstouseinyoursearch.Usedetailedsearchwords.Forexamplesearchforrockandrollofthe’60sinsteadofthemoregeneraltermmusiC.LookthroughnewspaperandmagazinearticlesandInternetWebsitestoidentifydocumentsthatarerelatedtoyoursubject.Makecopiesofthosethatwillhelpyouplanyourinterviewquestionsanddiscardallothers.Discusswhatyou’vereadaboutyoursubjectsurprisedyou?Whataspectofyoursubjectwouldyouliketoknowmoreabout?Askingquestionslikethesewillhelpyoutofocusyoursubjectandtoidentifythevoiceorvoicesyouneedtointerview.Oralhistoriesareasmuchaboutselfastheyareaboutsubject.OnegoalofanoralhistoryinterviewistofindoutwhathappeneD.A.secondandequallyimportantgoalistodiscoverhowpeoplereactedtoorwereaffectedbywhathappeneD.Thepersonyouselecttointerviewthereforeshouldhavehadsomeexperiencewiththesubject–eitherasaparticipantorawitness.Onceyouhaveidentifiedoneormorepeopletointerviewbeginpreparingyourquestions.Thebestquestionsareopen-endedencouragingthespeakertorespondwithmorethanamereYesorNo.ForexampleaninterviewermighthaveaskedClarenceHughartthisquestionabouthisD-Dayexperience:Wereyouscared?ThatquestionhoweverwouldprobablynothaveelicitedthesortofdramaticstorytellingthatHughartprovideD.Makealistoftenpossibleinterviewquestions.Thefirsttwoorthreeshouldbefairlygeneralaskingtheintervieweetotalkabouthisorherchildhoodperhaps.ThesekindsofquestionsputpeopleateasE.Savemoresensitivequestionsuntiltheinterviewhasbeenunderwayforfive10or15minutesormorE.Aftertheinterviewcomethefinalsteps:writingasummaryoftheinterviewandthenshapingitintoafinishedpieceofwriting.Decidingwhatyouwanttolearnmoreabout.
- 三阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分请阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑Goingbacktoschoolisaveryexcitingeventformytwoboys.Itmeansgettingnewschoolbagsandbooksandseeingfriendsagainafterthesummerholiday.Myoldestson9-year-oldSalemaskedmeseveraltimeswherewewouldgotobuyabackpackwhilemyotherson6-year-oldAbdullahaskedwhatschoolwouldbelikethisyear.Forthelastthreeyearsschoolwasanightmareformanychildrenandtheirparentsasviolenceincreasedandthereweremoreattacksonschoolsandteachers.Asaresultmanyparentspreventedtheirchildrenfromgoingtoschool.Oneofsixchildreninthiscountrydidnotattendprimaryschoolin2009.Manykidswhodidattendschoolwereaccompaniedbyaparentfortheentiredaytomakesurenothinghappenedtotheirchildren.ForpoorfamiliesorthosewithlargefamiliesbacktoschoolcanbeanexpensivetimE.Thegovernmentgivessomehelptothoselivinginpoorneighborhoodsandschoolbagsnotebooksandotheritems商品aregivenforfreE.Mostofthemerchantswhosellnotebooksandpensnowselltheirproductsoutonthestreetinsteadofinstores.Theysitonthegroundandlaytheiritemsonthegroundortheyhaveasmalltabletoselltheirgoods.Thebagscostbetween$10and$20whileclothesandshoescostbetween$20and$30.IfoundallthethingsIneededformysonsandevenboughtsomethingformyself.Ispentabout$50oneachofthemincludingschooluniforms.Attheendofthedaywereturnedtoourhomecarryingmanyshoppingbagsfilledwithitemsthatmademychildrenhappyandexcitedtogobacktoschool.IjusthopethisschoolyearwillbeapeacefulonE.56.Theauthor’schildrenare________togotoschool.A.eagerB.afraidC.unwillingD.surprised57.Theunderlinedwordnightmareistheclosestinmeaningto________.A.fantasyB.dreamworldC.prisonD.terriblesituation58.Manychildrenarenotgoingtoschoolmainlybecauseof________.A.theterribleeducationsystemB.securityproblemsandpovertyC.parents’distrustinschoolsD.thegovernment’sinability59.Asaparenttheauthor________.A.isunabletoaffordhiskids’schoolingB.isunwillingtosendhiskidstoschoolC.hopeshiskidshaveahappyschoollifeD.complainsschooleducationcoststoomuch
- Thelargestearthquakemagnitude里氏9.5ofthe20thcenturyhappenedonMay221960offthecoastofSouthCentralChilE.Itgenerated生成oneofthemostdestructivePacificwidetsunamis海啸.NearthegeneratingareaboththeearthquakeandthetsunamiwereverymuchdestructiveparticularlyinthecoastalareafromConcep-ciontothesouthendofIslaChiloE.ThelargesttsunamidamageoccurredatIslaChiloe-----thecoastalareaclosesttotheepicenter震中.Hugetsunamiwavesmeasuringashighas25metersarrivedwithin10to15minutesaftertheearthquakekillingatleasttwohundredpeoplesinkingalltheboatsandfloodinghalfakilometerinlanD.TherewaslargedamageandlossoflifeatConcep-cionChile'stopindustrialcity.NearthecityofValdiviatheearthquakeandfollowingaftershocksgeneratedlandslideswhichkilled18peoplE.AttheportcityofValparaisoacityof200000manybuildingscollapsed.A.totalof130000housesweredestroyedoneineverythreeintheearthquakezoneandnearly2000000peoplewerelefthomeless.Totaldamagelossesincludingtoagricultureandtoindustrywereestimated估计tobeoverahalfbilliondollars.Thetotalnumberofdeathrelatedwithboththetsunamiandtheearthquakewasneverfoundaccuratelyfortheregion.Estimatesofdeathsreachedbetween4900to57002withnodistinction差别astohowmanydeathswerecausedbytheearthquakeandhowmanywerecausedbythetsunami.HoweveritisbelievedthatmostofthedeathsinChilewerecausedbythetsunami.61.Wheredidthelargesttsunamidamageoccurred?A.Concep--cion.B.IslaChiloE.C.ValdiviaD.Valparaiso.62.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetsunamiwavesgeneratedbytheearthquake?A.Thetsunamiwavesashighas25metersarrivedimmediatelyaftertheearthquakE.B.Thetsunamiwaveskilled200peopleandsankalltheboats.C.ThetsunamiwaveswereverydestructivE.D.ThetsunamiwavesfloodedhalfoftheinlanD.63.WhatisgengenerallythoughtthemaincauseofdeathisinChile?A.Landslides.B.Thetsunami.C.Aftershocks.D.Themagnitude9.5earthquake64.Whatisthetotalnumberofdeathsintheearthquake?A.2000000.B.Between4900to5700C.200000.D.Itwashardtoknow.65.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcollapsedinthethirdparagraghprobablymean?A.wasdestroyedB.caughtfireC.wasfloodedD.sank
- It’stheYearoftheRat!MillionsofpeoplecrowdedontotrainsandbusesacrossChinaonWednesday.Theywerehurryinghometobewiththeirfamiliesforthecountry’smostimportantholidaytheLunarNewYearortheSpringFestival.ThursdaymarkedtheendoftheYearofthePigandthebeginningoftheYearoftheRat.ButforawhileitlookedasifseverewinterweatherinsomeregionsofChinawouldputadeepfreezeonthecelebrations.Duetodangerousconditionsairlinesrailwaysandhighwaysacrossthecountrywereforcedtoshutdownforthepastfewweeks.Manytravelerswereworriedthattheywouldnotmakeithomefortheholidays.LuckilythecrisisstartedwindingdownjustintimeforsomeroadsandrailwaystoreopenonLunarNewYear’sEvE.MorethanonebillionpeopleworldwidecelebratetheLunarNewYear.InChinapeoplefromBeijingtoGuangzhouenjoyaholiday.BusinessesandgovernmentofficesarecloseD.ManypeoplegototemplestoprayforgoodfortuneforthefuturE.TheLunarNewYeariscelebratedatthesecondnewmoonafterthewintersolstice冬至.OnLunarNewYear’sEvetheChinesecelebratewithfireworksfamilygatheringsandfestivals.OneofthemostpopularwaystocelebratetheholidayiswiththeliondancE.Thelionisconsideredaholyanimal.Duringcelebrationsdancersdressedaslionsorholdingupelaboratepaperlionsintheairperformtobringgoodlucktothepeopletheyvisitattheirhomesorbusinesses.PeopleoftenwearredwhichsymbolizesfirE.Legendhasitthatfirecandriveawaybadluck.The15-dayNewYearseasoniscelebratedwithfirecrackersdragondancesandvisitstofriendsandfamilies.ThecelebrationsendwiththeLanternFestivalwhenbrightlycoloredlampsarehunginparksaroundChinA.49.WhentheSpringFestivalcomestrainsandbusesareusuallycrowedbecause________.A.millionsofpeoplehurriedtogoabroadfortravellingB.millionsofpeoplearehurryinghometogettogetherwiththeirfolksC.atthistimethetransportationcostisatthelowestpointD.millionofpeoplehurriedtosendfirecrackerstotheirhome50.WhyweremanytravellersworriedwhethertheywouldgohomefortheYearoftheRat?A.BecauseadeepfreezehitsomeregionsofChinA.B.BecausemanytransportationcompanieshaveaholidayC.Becausesomeroadsandrailwayswon’treopeninalongtimE.D.BecausebusinessesandgovernmentofficesarecloseD.51.Wheredopeopleusuallygotobegfortheirgoodluck?A.GovernmentofficesB.BusinessofficesC.TemplesD.Beijing52.Inordertobringgoodlucktothepeopletheyvisitdancersdressthemselves________.A.aslionstohaveadanceB.astigerstohaveadanceC.asratstohaveadanceD.ascatstohaveadance
- BAfterthecomingofEuropeanstotheAmericasIndianswereforcedtochangetheirwayoflifE.YettheinfluenceofnativeAmericancultureisstillfeltthroughouttheUnitedStates.ManyofthefoodscommonlyeatenintheUnitedStatestodaywerefirstgrownbyAmericanIndians.Amongthesefoodsarecornwheatandsweetpotatoespeanutspumpkinstomatoesandcertainbeansandberries.NativeAmericansalsodiscoveredwaystouseherbsandotherplantsasmedicines.NativeAmericaninventionssuchascanoesponchosandparkas风雪衣hammocks吊床andsnowshoesarestillinusetoday.OthermarksofIndianculturewereleftinAmericanplacenames.ThestateofAlaskaforexampletakesitsnamefromanativeAmericanwordmeaninggreatland.Todaynearly1.5millionnativeAmericansliveintheUnitedStates.SomestillpreservethewaysoftheirancestorsspeakingIndianlanguagesandkeepingalivetheirlegendsartformsandcustoms.OthernativeAmericanskeepfewoftheoldwaysbutremainproudoftheirpeople’scontributionstoAmericanhistory.AmericanshavecometoappreciatethebeautyofIndiancrafts工艺.ManyartistsfindinspirationintraditionalIndiandesigns.ManyIndianvaluestoohavebecomewidelyhelD.Americanstodaybelievethatthelandairandwaterarepreciousresources资源thatmustbecarefullyprotecteD.Asonegovernmentofficialwroterecently:WehaveslowlycomebacktosomeofthetruthsthattheIndiansknewfromthebeginning.PeopleneedtolearnfromnaturetokeepaneartotheearthandtorefilltheirspiritsinfrequentcontactwithanimalsandwildlanD.60.WhatdoesnativeAmericansrefertointhepassage?A.EuropeanssettlingintheAmericas.B.PeoplebornandlivinginAmericA.C.AmericanIndians.D.AncestorsofAmericans.61.WhatinfluencesAmericansmostaccordingtothepassage?A.AgricultureofnativeAmericans.B.AncientIndianmedicines.C.NativeAmericaninventions.D.Indianlanguages.62.TheunderlinedwordinspirationinParagraph5means_______.A.confidenceB.creativeideasC.powerD.goodadvice63.WhichofthefollowingbestshowstheIndianvalues?A.AmericansshouldpreservethewaysofIndianancestors.B.NativeAmericansarestillmakingcontributionstoAmericanhistory.C.TheresourcesofferedbynatureshouldbecarefullyprotecteD.D.NativeAmericansknewthetruthslongbeforeAmericansdotoday.
- .CaliforniaisthemostpopulousstateintheUnitedStatesandthethirdlargestbylandareaafterAlaskaandTexas.CaliforniaislocatedontheWestCoastoftheUnitedStatesborderedbyOregontothenorthNevadatothenortheastArizonatothesoutheasttheMexicanstateofBajaCaliforniatothesouthandthePacificOceantothewest.ItsfourlargestcitiesareLosAngelesSanDiegoSanJoseandSanFrancisco.Thestateishometothenation’ssecondandsixthlargestcensusstatisticalareasaswellaseightofthenation’sfiftymostpopulouscities.Californiahasavariedclimateandgeographyandadiversepopulation.California’sgeographyrangesfromthePacificcoasttotheSierraNevadamountainrangeintheeasttoMojavedesertareasinthesoutheastandtheRedwood—Douglasfirforestsofthenorthwest.ThecenterofthestateisdominatedbytheCentralValleyoneofthemostproductiveagriculturalareasintheworlD.CaliforniaisthemostgeographicallydiversestateinthenationandcontainsthehighestMountWhitneyandlowestDeathValleypointsinthecontiguousUnitedStates.Almost40%ofCaliforniaisforestedahighamountforarelativelyaridstatE.Beginninginthelate18thcenturytheareaknownasAltaCaliforniawascolonizedbytheSpanishEmpirE.In1821MexicoincludingAltaCaliforniabecametheFirstMexicanEmpirebeginningasamonarchybeforeshiftingtoarepubliC.In1846agroupofAmericansettlersinSonomadeclaredtheindependenceofaCaliforniaRepubliC.AsaresultoftheMexican-AmericanWarMexicocededCaliforniatotheUnitedStates.Itbecamethe31ststateadmittedtotheuniononSeptember91850.Inthe19thcenturytheCaliforniaGoldRushbroughtaboutdramaticsocialeconomicanddemographicchangeinCaliforniawithalargeinfluxofpeopleandaneconomicboomthatcausedSanFranciscotogrowfromahamletoftentstoaworld-renownedboomtown.Keydevelopmentsintheearly20thcenturyincludedtheemergenceofLosAngelesascenteroftheAmericanentertainmentindustryandthegrowthofalargestate-widetourismsector.InadditiontoCalifornia’sprosperousagriculturalindustryotherimportantcontributorstotheeconomyincludeaerospacepetroleumandinformationtechnology.IfCaliforniawereacountryitwouldrankamongthetenlargesteconomiesintheworldwithaGDPsimilartothatofItaly.Itwouldbethe35thmostpopulouscountry.46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutCalifornia?A.ThepopulationinCaliforniaislargerthanthatinanyotherstateintheUS.B.A.stateofMexicoliestothesoutheastofCaliforniA.C.EightbiggestcitiesinCaliforniaareamongthemostdevelopedonesinNorthAmericA.D.FewracesofpeopleliveinCaliforniaexceptthewhiteandblackpeoplE.47.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.California’scultureB.California’shistoryC.California’slocationD.California’sgeography48.HowdidtheUnitedStatesadmitCaliforniaasits31ststate?A.ByoccupyingthelanD.B.BycolonizingthelanD.C.BywinningawaragainstMexico.D.ByofferingaidstoMexico.49.WhydidSanFranciscogrowfromahamletoftentstoaworld-famousboomtown?A.BecauseitbecamethecenteroftheAmericanentertainmentindustry.B.Becauseithadthebestgrowthofalargestate-widetourism.C.BecausealargenumberofpeoplerushedthereinsearchofgolD.D.BecauseitdevelopedmanysuchimportantcontributorstoeconomyasIT.50.WhatifCaliforniawereacountry?A.ItwouldbericherthanItalyaEuropeancountry.B.Itwouldbeoneofthetenrichestcountries.C.Itspopulationwouldbelargerthanthatof34countries.D.Itwouldhaveabettereconomythanithasnow.
- TherewasatimeinmylifewhenbeautymeantsomethingspecialtomE.IguessthatwouldhavebeenwhenIwasaboutsixorsevenyearsoldjustseveralweeksormaybeamonthbeforetheorphanageturnedmeintoanoldman.IwouldgetupeverymorningattheorphanagemakemybedjustlikethelittlesoldierthatIhadbecomeandthenIwouldgetintooneofthetwostraightlinesandmarchtobreakfastwiththeothertwentyorthirtyboyswhoalsolivedinmydormitory.AfterbreakfastoneSaturdaymorningIreturnedtothedormitoryandsawthehouseparentchasingthebeautifulmonarchbutterflieswholivedbythehundredsintheazalea杜鹃花bushesstrewnaroundtheorphanagE.Icarefullywatchedashecaughtthesebeautifulcreaturesoneaftertheotherandthentookthemfromthenetandthenstuckstraightpinsthroughtheirheadandwingspinningthemontoaheavycardboardsheet.Howcruelitwastokillsomethingofsuchbeauty.IhadwalkedmanytimesoutintothebushesallbymyselfjustsothebutterfliescouldlandonmyheadfaceandhandssoIcouldlookatthemupclosE.EveryyearwhenthebutterflieswouldreturntotheorphanageandtrytolandonmeIwouldtryandshoo用嘘声赶走吓走themawaybecausetheydidnotknowthattheorphanagewasabadplacetoliveandaverybadplacetodiE.68.Howdidthepeoplegototheirmeals?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Queuingintwoways.D.AnywaytheywanteD.69.Whatcanweinferfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.IlovebeautywhenIwasaboutsixorsevenyearsolD.B.IbecameoldverysoonintheorphanagE.C.IhadaverypleasanttimeintheorphanagE.D.IwastiredwiththelifewayIlivedintheorphanagE.70.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.IloveeverythingofbeautywhenIwasolD.B.Thepeopleintheorphanagestandinlinedoingeverything.C.ThehouseparentwaskindandlovablE.D.IshooedthebutterfliesawaybecauseIdidn’twantthemtobekilleD.
- 任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线上填入最恰当的单词注意每空只填一个单词ThereareanumberoflanguagesspokenthroughouttheworlD.Everypersonknowsatleastonelanguagewhichhelearnsinhischildhoodandisroutinelyusedforspeakingandwriting.Howevermanypeoplearefondoflearningtwoormorelanguagessotheytrytobebilingualwhichmeansthattheytrytohavetheknowledgeoftwoormorelanguages.Andbeingbilingualcanbringapersonanumberofbenefitsinvariousaspects.Forexample:A.personcangetcognitive认知的benefitsfromit.Thebilingualpeoplehavetwoormorewordsforeachideaandobject.Thereforeabilingualpersoncandevelopacreativethinking.Thebilingualsareawareofwhichlanguageshouldbespokenwithwhichpersoninaparticularsituation.Sotheyaremoresensitive敏感的totheneedsofthelistenerthanthepeoplewhoonlyuseonelanguage:Beingbilingualalsoimprovesandenrichesaperson'smentaldevelopment.Beingbilingualhasapositiveeffectonaperson'scharacter.Thebilingualsareabletoswitchbetweendifferentlanguagesandtalktodifferentpeopleinvariouslanguages.Itincreasesasenseofself-esteem自尊.Beingbilingualcreatesapowerfullinkindifferentpeoplefromdifferentcountries.A.bilingualeducationoffersbettercurriculum课程results.Thebilingualstendtoshowahigherperformanceinexaminationsandtests.Thebilingualsfinditquiteeasytolearnandspeakthreefourormorelanguages.Beingbilingualofferspotentialemploymentbenefits.Itoffersawiderchoiceofjobsinvariousfields.Thebilingualscangetagreatmanycareeropportunitiesintransporttourismpublicrelationsmarketingandsalesbankingtranslationlawteachingandsoon.Soitcanbeconcludedfromtheabovethatweshouldtryourbesttolearnandmastertwoormorelanguages.Title:71.__________ofbeingbilingual72._________Havingtheknowledgeoftwoormorelanguages.BenefitsTesoon.com天星版权
- 三阅读理解共20小题每小题3分满分60分请阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Myhusbandandchildrenthinktheyareveryluckythattheyarelivingandthatit’sChristmasagain.Theycan’tseethatweliveonadirtystreetinadirtyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren’tmuchgooD.ButJohnnyandchildrencan’tseethis.Whatapityitisthatourneighbourshavetomakehappinessoutofallthisdirt.Idecidedthatmychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Themoneythatwe’vesavedisn’tnearlyenough.TheMcGarityshavemoneybuttheyaresoprouD.Theylookdownuponthepoor.TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcandywhilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts;andwhenshecouldn’teatanymoreshethrewtherestdownthesewer下水道.Whyisitonlybecausetheyhavemoney?Thereismoretohappinessthanmoneyintheworldisn’tthere?MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn’trichbutsheknowsthings.SheunderstandspeoplE.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.ShecanreadyourminD.I’dliketoseethechildrenbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.56.Thispassagemainlysuggeststhatthewriter_______.A.iseasytogetalongwithB.isunhappywiththelifetheyarelivingC.isgoodatobservingandunderstandingD.isneverpleasedwithherneigbours57.WhatdoyouthinkofMcGaritygirl?A.Sheisproudandhungry.B.Sheisselfishandcruel.C.Sheislonelyandfriendless.D.SheisunhappyandmisunderstooD.58.Inthistextthewritertriestotellusthat_______.A.moneyisthekeytoeverythingB.themoremoneyyouhavethelesshappyyou’llbeC.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoneyD.whentalkingtopeopleweshouldlookintotheireyes59.PickouttheonethatdoesNOTdescribethewriter’sviewonmoney.A.Whyisitonlybecausetheyhavemoney?B.Thereismoretohappinessthanmoney.C.MissJacksonisn’trichbutsheknowsthings.D.Themoneywesavedisn’tnearlyenough.
- DesmondCarlsRusselMalcolmWarren正计划买一辆小车阅读他们的情况和下面六种小车的介绍选项A.B.C.D.E.F选出符合各自需求的最佳选项选项中有一项是多余选项请将答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在非选择题答题卷标号为56—60的相应位置上56.DesmondisyoungandpromisingathletE.HavingwonachampioninanimportantinternationalgamehedecidestobuyacartodevelopabrighterfuturE.Ofcoursethecarmustbeextremelyfastandisespeciallyfitforhimasportsman.57.Carlshasjustbeenadmittedtoafamousuniversityhundredofkilometersawayfromherhometownandhasbeenpermittedtobuyacar.Asayounggirlshecertainlyputsafetyfactorsaboveall.58.Russelafarmerinamountainousareaisgrowinghundredsofacresofcrops.Totransporthisgoodstotowntimelyhewantstobuyacar.Hehopesthecarwillrunveryfastandfirstofallmustmeetthenaturalconditions.59.Fightinginthecommercialcircle商界andgettingagreatsuccessMalcolmmakesafortunE.WithanaggressiveambitionhedecidestobuyaluxurycartodevelopanevenbrighterfuturE.60.WarrenisamerchanttravelingtodifferentpartsofthecountryinanyweathersituationgoodorbaD.Heexpectstohaveasatisfactorycartomakehiscareerbetter.AProvidedbyanadvanced–designTritonenginewithaperfectcoolingsystemandplentyofpullingpower.PassengersafetyisexcellentlystrengthenedbytheSecondGenerationdoubleairbagsandsidedoorintrusionbeams.Luxurypackageswithdeluxeaccommodation良好的空间????BWasitwind?Orwasitfear?Chancesaretheboth.Equippedwiththefirstfour–cam32–valveV8engineofferedinasport–utility实用vehiclE.Anadvancedsourceofpowergenerating320Ib–ftoftwistingforceand230horsepower.CA.spiritedpackagethattakesthezoom–zoom疾行声ethosintothemainstream主流社会.Anaggressiveconfidentlookonethat’sbackedbyimpressivedynamics.EngagingallthesensesinthedrivingexperiencE.Bottomline:Ifyou’reinthemarketforasedan.Stopbyourstoreandtryononeofours.Goodluckwillbewithyou????DStylequalityandhightechnologyaretheingredients要素whichhaveenabledMaseratitocreatesomeofthefastestandmostadvancedroadcarsintheworlD.It’sonethingtoclimbaMountain.It’squiteanotherlookgooddoingit.E302–hpbest–in–classV83rd–rowseating.Andavailableclimate–controlledfrontseats.ThenewLincolnAviator.LikeNavigatorjustsmallerProofthatmagnificencecomesinallsizE.Therearethosewhotravelandthosewhotravelwell.FThecarswithshapeswe’dseenonlyinourdreams.Theland–basedrocketships.Withcockpits驾驶座fullofcomputersandvideoscreens.ThecarsthatareinvisibletothewinD.Wherearethecarswewerepromised?计划买车的人供选择的汽车56.DesmondA.CarA57.CarlsB.CarB58.RusselC.CarC59.MalcolmD.CarD60.WarrenE.CarEF.CarF
- Eatingdisorderisverycommonnow.WhenIfirstwroteaboutthis.theproblemwasprettymuchhiddenIdidn'texpectittogetasbadasitis.SusieOrbachaninternationalauthority权威oneatingdisorderssaiD.Orbachmustattimesthinktheanti-dietmessageofherbookfatisaFeministIssue女权主义问题hasbeenlostsinceitwaswrittenmorethan20yearsago.Girlsboysoldpeople—eventhefamouslywell-roundedfemalepopulationofFijiarefallingvictims牺牲品tofatfear.IfanythingthesituationhasgotmuchmuchworsE.Wenowhavekidsasyoungaseightandwomeninoldpeople'shomesworriedaboutthewaytheylook.OrbachsaiD.Eventhoughithasbeenprovedthatrepeateddietingresultsinalittlemorethanregainingmostofthelostweightconstantdietinghasbecomeawayoflifeformanywomen.48percentofBritishwomenaged25to35wereonsomekindofdietand20percentofyoungwomendietedallormostoftime.Someofthemsaidtheywouldpopapilltogivethemtheirbeautifulshapeevenifitmeantriskingtheirhealth.Worldwide70millionpeoplehaveaneatingdisorder.Mostarewomenbutmenareincreasinglyaffectedtoo.MorethanhalfthewomenandtwothirdsofthemeninBritainweightoomuch.whileintheUnitedStatesmorethanonequarterofadultsandaboutoneinfivechildrenareoverweight.Theideathatfemalebeautyisaverythinbodycouldbechangedifclothingfactoriesandmagazinesshowedimages形象ofwomenofallshapesinsteadofselectingskeletal-likemodelsandstick-thinactress.ButthatiseasiersaidthandonE.TogetthemessageacrossOrbachisalsoconsideringtalkingtopopstarssuchasVictoriaBeckhamandGeriHalliwellbothofwhomhaveadmitted__________________.1.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?__________________________________________________________________________2.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?LotsofwomenhaschosenconstantdietingaspartoftheirlifedespitethefactthatconstantdietingleadstothelostweightbeingregaineD.__________________________________________________________________________3.PleasefillintheblankinthepassagewithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.withintenwords__________________________________________________________________________4.Areyouinfavorofdieting?Andwhy?within30words__________________________________________________________________________5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinesE.__________________________________________________________________________
- TheUnitedStateswillholdlocalstateandnationalelectionsthisTuesday.ItseemsthattheDemocrats民主党maybeinapositiontoendRepublicancontrolofoneorbothhousesofCongress.Seventypercentofthefiftystateswillelectgovernors地方长官.IftheDemocratswinfourmoreofthesethantheyhavenowtheRepublicanswouldalsolosetheirmajorityatthestatelevel.SobothpartiesarefightingharD.ElectionsinAmericabringafloodofpoliticaladvertisingespeciallyontelevision.Thesemessagesareoftennegative消极的orattackads.Americanstraditionallysaytheydislikenegativeadsbutpoliticalexpertssaytheseadsoftenwork.Inmanycasesthecandidateslikelytogainfromnegativeadssaythattheirowncampaigns活动werenotinvolveD.Outsidegroupsornationalpartycommitteesoftenpayfortheseads.Someareaboutissueslikeacandidate’spositiononthewarinIraqorimmigration.Butpoliticaladsincreasinglyseemtobeattackingcandidatespersonally.Somepoliticalwatcherssaythisyear’selectionhasbroughtmorenegativeadsthaneverbeforE.Whetherthisistrueremainstobeproven.ButsomeadshavemadenewslikeaRepublicanNationalCommitteeadagainstHaroldForD.TheadwasbasedonthefactthatlastyearheattendedaSuperBowlpartyheldbythemen’smagazinePlayboy.TheadshowedanactresswithbareshoulderssayingshemethimatthePlayboyparty.Haroldcallmeshesays.TheadmighthaveseemedhumorousexceptthatthewomaniswhiteandMr.Fordisblack.63.Theunderlinedwordsomeinthefourthparagraphrefersto______.A.campaignsB.AdsC.groupsorpartycommitteesD.candidates64.Aboutpoliticaladstheauthor______.A.doesn’tshowhisownopinionB.thinkstheyarenegativeC.considersthemfairD.disagreeswiththem65.Theauthormainlydiscusses______.A.AmericanelectionsB.theadscampaignbehindAmericanelectionsC.negativeadsintheUSD.politicaladvertisingonTV
- 第三部分阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Itseemslikeeverylittlegirldreamsofbecomingamodel.Theywanttobethinandprettylikethemodelstheyseeontelevisionandinmagazines.Oftenthedesirebecomesanobsession无法摆脱的思想andyounggirlsseethinnessasbeinganeededcharacteristiC.Theobsessionofmanyyounggirlsovertheirappearanceorweighthasledtoagrowingnumberofpeopledevelopinganeatingdisorder.Eatingdisordersareaserioushealthproblem.Threeofthemostcommoneatingdisordersareanorexianervosabulimianervosaandbingeeatingorcompulsiveeatingdisorder.AccordingtoAnorexiaNervosaandRelatedEatingDisordersapersonwithanorexiarefusestomaintainnormalbodyweightforageandheightandweighs85percentorlessthanwhatisexpectedforageandheight.A.persondiagnosedwithbulimiahasseveralwaysofgettingridofthecaloriessuchasbingeeatingvomitinglaxativemisuseexercisingorfasting.Thepersonmighthaveanormalweightfortheirageandheightunlessanorexiaispresent.Thesignsofacompulsiveeaterincludeeatingmealsfrequentlyrapidlyandsecretly.Thispersonmightalsosnackandnibblealldaylong.Therearemanyreasonsthatcancontributetothecauseofeatingdisorders.Oneofthemainreasonsseemstobetheobsessionovereverylittlepoundapersoniswearing.Thereareotherpossiblecausestothiswidelyknownhealthproblem.EveryonehasthedesiretolookliketheactorsandactressestheywatchonTVorinmagazinesbutinrealityitjustwillnothappenformostofus.Anunfavorablerelationshipapersonhaswithothersisalsoacontributingfactortodisorderedeatinghabits.Theworldissocompetitivethatanymentionfromparentspeerssignificantothersorco-workersaboutaperson’sweightorappearancecanleadtothestartofaneatingdisorder.Therereallyisnosinglereasonwhyapersonacquiresaneatingdisorder.Manyfactorsareconsideredwhenmakingadiagnosisforapersonwiththisproblem.Causesliketheonesmentionedaboveplaysuchanimportantroleineatingdisorders.Isitreallysoimportantthatinordertolooklikethesupermodelspeoplearewillingtogiveupfoodandstarvethemselvestodeathforalittlesatisfactionontheoutside?Thelookofapersonontheinsideiswhatreallymatters.1.Thistextismainlyabout_______.A.howgirlsloseweightquicklyB.whygirlsdreamtobemodelsC.howteenagerscontroltheirweightD.whyapersonacquireseatingdisorder2.Ifapersondoesn’thaveanormalweightshemighthavedeveloped_______.A.bingeeatingB.bulimianervosaC.anorexianervosaD.compulsiveeatingdisorder3.Theunderlinedwordunfavorablemostprobablymeans_______.A.harmoniousB.poorC.healthyD.special4.Whatisauthor’sattitudetowardsthephenomenon?A.Innerbeautyisreallyimportant.B.Allgirlsshoulddreamtobemodels.C.Peopleneedn’ttakeeatingdisorderseriously.D.ItisworthtostarveforsatisfactionontheoutsidE.
- .A.smallgroupofpeoplearoundtheworldhavestartedimplanting移植microchipstolinkthebodyandthecomputer.Mr.Donelsonandthreefriendswhohaddriven100milesfromtheirhomesinLoekportNewYorktohavetheimplantsputinbyDrJesseWillemairewhomtheyhadpersuadedtodotheworkarepartofasmallgroupabout30peoplearoundtheworldwhohaveindependentlyputinmicrochipsintotheirbodiesaccordingtoWeb-basedreports.AtashopWilliamDonelsonwashavingafour-millimeter-wideneedleputintohislefthanD.I’msethesaidwithadeepbreath.Hewatchedastheneedlepierced刺穿thefleshywebbingbetweenhisthumbandamicrochipwassetunderhisskin.Atlasthewouldbeabletodowhathehadlongimagined;strengthenhisbody’spowersthroughtechnology.Byputtingthechipinside—aradiofrequencyidentificationdeviceRFID—Mr.DonelsonwouldhaveathisfingertipsthesamemagicthatmakessafetygatesopenwithaknockofacardandbridgeandtunneltrafficflowsmoothlywithanE-Zpass.Withawaveofhishandheplanstoconnectwithhiscomputeropendoorsandunlockhiscar.ImplantingthechipwasrelativelysimpletaskbutverymeaningfultoMr.Doneselsona21-year-oldcomputernetworkingstudentsointerestedinthelinkbetweentechnologyandthebodythathehasdata-inputjacks数据输入插空insidehisbody.Theymightleadtoanimaginedfuturewhenpeoplecanbeconnecteddirectlyintocomputers.HisnewchipisenclosedinaglasscontainernobiggerthanapieceofriceandhasasmallmemorywherehehasstoredthewordsTechnology.Somedoctorshavedonethepiercinginpeople’shomesandothershaveimplantedchipsintheirofficesafterpatientssignedformsshowingthefactthatlong-termstudieshavenotbeendoneontheirsafety.Piercerstreattheimplantsmuchlikeanyothermedicaloperationstepsinstructingpeopletokeepthesitedryandadvisingthemthatswelling肿andrednessshouldlastaweek.69.WithaRFIDimplantedwhichofthefollowingwillMr.Donelsonbeabletodo?A.MakeasafetygateopenwithaknockofacarD.B.MakebridgeandtunneltrafficflowsmoothlywithanE-Zpass.C.OpendoorsandunlockhiscarwithawaveofhishanD.D.Turnhisbodyandbraindirectlyintocomputers.70.Theunderlinedwordtheyinparagraph5referto___________.A.glasscontainersB.implantedcomputerchipsC.datainputjacksD.computerandnetworkingstudents71.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HighTechUndertheSkinB.A.NeedleSoMagicC.DonelsonaPowerfulManD.Data-inputJacksInsidetheBody72.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat__________________.A.Mr.Donelsonhasmadealargesumofmoneybythepiercing.B.thePiercersarepeopleworkinginthecomputerfieldC.thepiercinghasnosideeffectanditwillmakepeopleintelligentDthelongtermeffectsoftheseimplantsarenotyetknown
- TheglobalfinancialcrisisislikelytocauseincreasingmentalhealthproblemsandevensuicidesaspeoplestruggletodealwithpovertyandunemploymenttheWorldHealthOrganizationwarnedThursday.Hundredsofmillionsofpeopleworldwidearealreadyaffectedbymentalproblemssuchasdepressionandbipolardisordersandthecurrentmarketmeltdown崩溃couldworsenfeelingsofdespairamongpeoplewhocan’tstandsuchillnesses.TheUnitedNationsagencysaidtheimpactcouldbeespeciallymarkedforthoselivinginlowandmiddleincomecountrieswhereaccesstotreatmentisoftenlimiteD.Weshouldnotbesurprisedattheturbulence动荡andlikelyconsequencesofthecurrentfinancialcrisis.NowweareseeingahugegapintakingcareofpeopleingreatneedWHOdirectorgeneralMargaretChantoldatameetingofmentalhealthexperts.ItshouldnotcomeasasurprisethatwecontinuetoseemorestressessuicidesandmentaldisordersChanwarneD.BenSaracenodirectorofWHO’smentalhealthsaidmentalhealthdisordersaffectedoneinfourpeopleatsomepointintheirlives.Mentalandneurologicaldisordersareoftenchronic慢性的anddisablinghesaiD.Nearly1millionpeoplecommitsuicideworldwideeveryyearalargeproportionofthemareyoungadults.AskedaboutthefinancialcrisisSaracenosaidPovertycanbetheconsequenceofsucheventsthedebtsdespairandsenseoflossthatmayreachmiddleandlowerclasses.Eventhepoorcanbeaffectedbythiscrisis.Thereisaclearevidencethatsuicideislinkedtofinancialdisasters.Iamnottalkingaboutthemillionaire’sjumpingoutofthewindowbutaboutpoorpeoplehesaiD.TheglobalcrisiscouldbeexpectedtoaffectthestabilityofcommunitiesandfamiliesaccordingtoSaraceno.63.Accordingtothepassagethechiefresultoftheworldwidefinancialcrisisisthat______.A.morepeoplewillbepoorerB.morepeoplewillbeoutofjobsC.morepeoplewillsufferfrommentalproblemsD.morepeoplewillcommitsuicide64.TheUnitedNationsagencyworriedthat_____.A.morerichpeoplewouldcommitsuicideB.thefinancialcrisismightespeciallyinfluencedevelopingorunderdevelopedcountriesC.thecurrentmarketmeltdowncouldworsenfeelingsofdespairD.hundredsofmillionsofpeopleintheworldwerealreadyaffectedbymentalproblems65.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_____.A.farmoreworkshouldbedonetohelpthosewhoarementallyillB.itwillbesurprisingtoseemorepeoplecommitsuicideC.amentaldisorderisachronicdiseaseD.manymoreyoungadultscommitsuicideworldwidethanpeopleofotherages66.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.ConsequencesofGlobalFinancialCrisisB.MentalDisordersResultingFromGlobalFinancialCrisisC.SuicidesasaResultofMarketMeltdownD.ChronicMentalDisorders
- AtpresentinmanyAmericancitiesespeciallymanyteachersinthepublicschoolssaytheyareunderpaiD.Theypointtojobssuchassecretaryortruckdriverwhichoftenpaymoretostartthanthatofateacher.Inmanyotherfieldssuchaslawmedicinecomputerscienceabeginningworkermaymakemorethanateacherwhohastaughtforseveralyears.Teachinghasneverbeenaprofessionthatattractedpeopleinterestedinhighsalaries.Itisbyhistoryaprofessionthathasprovidedrewardsinadditiontomoney—thesatisfactionofsharingknowledgeofinfluencingothersofguidingyoungpeoplE.Butinthepastseveralyearstherearemoredifficultiesinteachingformanythantherearerewards.Unrulystudentsespeciallyinbigcitieslargeclassesandalackofsupportfromthepublicintermsofmoneyandunderstandinghaveledmanypublicschoolteacherstoleavetheprofession.Asaresultmanyofthebeststudentswhowouldhavechosenteachingastheirlifecareerinthepastaregoingintootherfields.AnotherreasonforthischangeinteachercandidatesisthechangingstatusofwomenintheUnitedStates.Untilthelate1960sand1970soneofthemostpopularchoicesforwomenwasteaching.Butasotherprofessionssuchaslawandmedicineopeneduptowomenwomenstoppedpouringintoteachertrainingprograms.ThusamajorpoolofexcellentcandidatesfortheteachingprofessiondwindleD.BitbybitgovernmentofficialsandothersrealizedthatthestatusoftheteacherhadsuffereD.TheytalkedaboutchangE.ButthechangeinavastsocietyliketheUnitedStatesisnoteasy.People’sattitudeshaveformedovermanyyearsandsometimeschangetakesmanyyears.60.TheunderlinedwordthatinParagraph1refersto.A.moneyB.jobC.secretaryD.truckdriver61.Whatisthepresentsituationoftheteaching?A.TeachersworkharderandgetunderpaiD.B.Teachershavenoopportunitiestoworkinotherfields.C.Teachingcanattractbeststudentstoworkasateacher.D.Teachingcanproviderewardsaswellashighsalaries.62.Manypublicschoolteachersturntootherprofessionsbecause.A.thegovernmentdoesn’tfinanciallysupportthemB.theyhavetoworklongerhoursthanalawyerC.theirstudentsrefusetolistentothemD.theyarenotfairlytreated63.Theauthorbelievesthatchangeinteachers’statusintheUnitedStates.A.isnotgreatB.isimpossibleC.influencespeople’sattitudeD.needstime
- 第二节根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项共5小题每小题2分满分10分请把答案填在答案卷的横线上ManychildrenfirstlearnthevalueofmoneybyreceivinganallowancE.71Theamountofmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishdiffersfromfamilytofamily.Timingisanotherconsideration.72OthersgetamonthlyallowancE.Inanycaseparentsshouldmakeclearwhatifanythingthechildrenisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.73Iftheydothistheywilllearnthehardwaythatspendingmustbedonewithinabudget.ParentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilthenextallowancE.Theobjectistoshowyoungpeoplethatabudgetdemandschoicesbetweenspendingandsaving.Olderchildrenmayberesponsibleenoughtosavemoneyforlargercostslikeclothingorelectronics.ManypeoplewhohavewrittenonthesubjectofallowancessayitisnotagoodideatopayyourchildforworkaroundthehomE.ThesejobsareanormalpartoffamilylifE.Payingchildrentodoextraworkaroundthehousehowevercanbeuseful.74Allowancesgivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheycandowithmoney.75Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant.Ortheycansaveit.A.TheycanshareitintheformofgiftsorgivingtoagoodcausE.B.Thepurposeistoletchildrenlearnfromexperienceatanagewhenfinancialmistakesarenotverycostly.C.Theyarenotlesslikelytomakemistakes.D.SomechildrengetaweeklyallowancE.E.Itcanevenprovideanunderstandingofhowabusinessworks.F.Theirparentswillteachthemahardlesson.G.Atfirstyoungchildrenmayspendalloftheirallowancesoonaftertheyreceiveit.
- Howdoyougetamantodohisshareofthehousework?Ifyouarelikemostwomenyou’vefacedthisquestionthehardway.A.manwillenjoyacleanorderlyhousebutheusuallywon’tmaketheefforttocleanororganiseit.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatawomanhastodoallthehousework:;shemayhavetomanagemanyofthehouseholddutiesandrequestherpartner’sparticipation参与.A.womancanoftensaythatmenandwomenshouldtakeequalresponsibility责任forhousework.Veryfewmenareraisedtobefullyresponsibleforhouseworkandmanymenlookonhouseworkaswomen’swork.Ontheotherhandmostmenwillreadilyworkaroundtheyardmakerepairsandcompleteprojectsonweekendsoreveningsandit’simportantthatyougiveyourmanappreciationforthosethingstoo.Mostmenwilltakeonalittleadditionalhouseworkaroundthehouseifaskedpolitely.TheyareevenmorelikelytodohouseworkiftheycanchoosewhattheywanttodoanddoitwithoutbeingmonitoreD.Here’sthekey:menwanttofeelthattheyaredoinghouseworkeitherbecausetheywanttodoataskorbecausetheysimplywanttopleasetheirwomen.Menaremuchlesslikelytotakeonhouseholdtaskstheyconsideruninterestingandunimportant.InotherwordsmenarelikelytodoahouseholdtaskjustforthegoodofthehousE.Thepassageismainlyabouthowto_____.A.getmentotakeonsomehouseworkB.getmentoservetheirfamiliesC.praisemen’houseworkD.makemendoallthehouseworkAccordingtothepassageaman_____.A.iswillingtodohouseworkB.likestobetoldtodohouseworkC.istaughttoberesponsibleforhouseworkfromchildhoodD.likesacleanhousebutdoesn’tmakeeffortstocleanitInordertogetmentodosomehouseworkwomenshouldoften_____.A.orderthemtodotheirshareB.askthemtodosomehouseworkpolitelyC.blamemen’slazinessD.monitormen’sworkAccordingtothepassagetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeansthatmenwon’t_____.A.workwithoutanypaymentB.dounimportanthouseholdtasksC.dohouseworkwithoutwomen’spraiseD.pleasetheirwivesAccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingwouldahusbandmostprobablyliketodo?A.CleaningthetablE.B.Doingsomesewing.C.PaintingthefencE.D.AskinghiswifetoworkontheyarD.
- IntheUnitedStatesitisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyinthedaywhileheisshavingorhavingbreakfastthetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00p.m.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghoursheassumes想当然地认为it'samatteroflifeanddeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcomm.unicatesitsimportancE.Insociallifetimeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheattentiontoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydatE.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworlditmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.ThemeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworlD.Thusmisunderstandingsarise产生betweenpeoplefromculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlifeforexamplE.IfpeoplearenotprompttheymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsiblE.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkifkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour.ItwouldbetooimpolitE.A.personwhois5minuteslateisexpectedtomakeashortapology.Ifheislessthan5minuteslatehewillsayafewwordsofexplanationthoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentencE.60.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsafter11:00p.m.Hereattachedmeans_____.A.takenB.drawnC.givenD.shown61.Accordingtothispassagetimeplaysanimportanttrolein_____.A.everydaylifeB.schoollifeC.communicationD.privatelife62.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____.A.TheVoiceofTimeB.TheImportanceofTimeC.TheImportanceofanAnnouncementD.TimeandTideWaitforNoMan63.Accordingtothepassagetheauthorofthearticlemayagreetowhichofthefollowingstatements?A.ItisappropriatetosendyourinvitationcardsthreeorfourdaysbeforeadinnerpartydateinU.S.A.B.Itmaybeappropriatetosendyourinvitationcardstoyourgueststhreeorfourdaysbeforeadinnerpartydateinsomecountries.C.Itisbestforonetomaketelephonecallsateightbecauseitcostsmuchless.D.Ifoneislessthan5minuteslatehehastomakeashortapology.
- Sixteen-year-oldKarlosDearmans’sfutureislookingmuchbrighterthanbemighthaveimagineD.I’vealwaysbeenintobikesbutneverthoughtI’dendupworkingwiththemhesays.ThisschemehaschangedmylifE.Karlosislearningtorefurbish翻新oldbicyclesintheworkshopofReCycleBikesalocalcommunity社区charityinSheffiedwhichhasacontractwiththecitycounciltoprovidetrainingopportunitiesforyoungpeopleaged14to16particularlythosedroppingoutofschool.It’saboutengagingyoungsterswitheducationandyouthtrainingbyteachingthemworkandlifeskillsexplainsDesPearceworkshoptrainingmanager.Theseyoungpeoplehavesomuchpotentialbutoftendon’trealizeit.Establishedin2001ReCycleBikesrepairsbicyclesdonatedbythepublicwhichoncerestoredaresoldfor£20.AbandonedbikessuppliedbythecouncilensureasteadyflowofbikesbutarecentlyformedpartnershipwithSheffieldUniversityshouldimprovefurthertheprospectsoftheyoungmechanics.ThestudentpopulationpresentsalargeandreadymarketsaysPearcE.Soweapproachedtheuniversitylastyearandofferedtohostbikesalesonthecampus.Theythoughtitwasagreatideaandagreedtosupplementourcouncilfunding.Thismeanswecantrainyoungsterstorepairextra500bikesoverthreeyears.HavingsetupReCycleBikesonhisownPearcenowhasthestaffandresourcestotrackthecareerdevelopmentofthosewhohavepassedthroughhisworkshop.Howeverinthepastwedependedontheevidenceofpersonalaccountsfromtheschoolsbecauseoflackofhumanandmaterialresourceshesays.ThatmostoftheteenagersenjoytheworkisaccordingtoPearceeasilyexplaineD.MostkidshaveriddenabikeandknowhowtooilachainormendapuncturE.Aslow-costtransportcyclinggivestheyoungandoldasenseoffreedomandindependenceandtheimpactontheirwell-beingisimmensE.Addtothatagrowingconcernfortheenvironmentandit’snosurprisethatbikesalesareontheincreasE.72.WhatdoweknowaboutReCycleBikes?A.ItisapopularbrandofbikeswhicharesoldinSheffielD.B.Itisalocalcommunitycharitythatprovidestrainingopportunitiesforreenagers.C.Itisacontractsignedbetweenalocalcommunitycharityandthecitycouncil.D.Itisatrainingprogramofferedbythecitycounciltothoseexcludedfromschool.73.HowdidReCycleBikesrunatthebeginning?A.Byrepairingbicyclesdonatedbythepublicandsellingthem.B.BydonationsfromthepublicandSheffieldUniversity.C.Bysellingbicyclessuppliedbythecitycouncil.D.Bytuitionfeesfromkidsagedbetween14and16.74.ReCycleBikeshasformedapartnershipwithSheffieldUniversitybecause____________.A.studentsatSheffieldUniversityassurealargeandreadymarketB.SheffieldUniversityoffersmanymechanicalteacherstoReCycleBikesC.SheffieldUniversitydonatesalotofmoneytoReCycleBikesD.teenagersatReCycleBikescanstudyatSheffieldUniversity75.ReCycleBikesdependedoninformationfromtheschoolsinthepastbecause.A.theschoolscouldgiveaccurateinformationtoimproveitsserviceB.studentsdislikedtellingthetruthwhenaskedabouttheirpersonalideasC.ReCycleBikesdidn’thavetheabilitytotrackstudents’careerdevelopment.D.mostofthetrainingorganizationsdiditthiswayatthatmoment
- .第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项第一节共15小题每小题2分满分30分AtHartonCollege—anEnglishboardingschoolforboys—therearemanyrules.15-year-oldBobSandersoftenbreaksthem.Theboyscangointothetownintheafternoonafterclass.Buttheymustreturntotheschoolatsixo’clock.OneafternoonBobwalkedtothetown.HelookedattheshopsandthenwenttothecinemA.Afterthefilmhelookedathiswatch.Itwasaftereighto’clock.HewasalittleworrieD.HewalkedbacktoHartonCollegeasfastaspossiblE.WhenhearrivedheranquicklytothemainentrancE.ItwaslockeD.Hewentroundtheschoolbuildingtoanotherdoorwhichwaslockedtoo.Helookedupatthewindowofhisdormitoryonthethirdfloor.Thewindowwasopen.Butitwasquitedarkandhecouldnotclimbupthewalleasily.Thenhesawanotheropenwindowonthegroundfloor.Itwasthewindowoftheheadmaster’sstudy.Helookedintotheroom—noonewastherE.Bobquicklyclimbedontothewindowsill窗台andjumpedintotheroom.JustthenheheardanoisE.Thensomeoneturnedonalightinthecorridor走廊.BoblookedaroundandthenhidunderthesofA.OneminutelaterMr.Manneringtheheadmastercamein.HeturnedonthelightonhisdeskandsatdownonthesofA.ThenheopenedabookandbegantoreaD.BoblayunderthesofaasquietlyaspossiblE.Hecouldn’tmovE.ThefloorwascoldanduncomfortablE.Helookedattheheadmaster’sshoesandsocksforanhour.Whydoesn’thegetupandgotobed?Bobthought.Mr.Manneringreadhisbookforanotherhour.Finallytheheadmasterclosedhisbookandstoodup.Heputthebookonashelfandwalkedtowardsthedoor.Thanksheavenshedidn’tfindmeunderthesofathoughtBo.ThenMr.ManneringstoppedandspoketowardsthesofA.Wouldyouturnoffthelightwhenyouleave?Hesaidandleftthestudy.56.Bobreturnedtotheschoolmorethantwohourslatebecause_______.A.heenjoyedhimselftoomuchB.hedidnotcatchthebusC.hehatedtherulesD.heranintoanoldfriend57.Bobdidn’tgotohisdormitorybecause_______.A.thegatewaslockedB.thewindowwasshutC.itwasquitedarkD.thewallwastoohighforhimtoclimbup58.It’sobviousthat_______.A.theheadmasterdidn’tnoticeBobB.theheadmasterthoughtathiefhadbrokenintohisstudyC.theheadmasterfoundBobunderthesofaD.therewasathirdmaninthestudy59.Fromthepassageweknowthattheheadmasteris_______.A.kindB.strictC.gentleD.humorous
- Jean–GilleswasamillionairE.ButTuesdaynighthewassleepinginhiscar.Jean–GilleswastheownerofthePeaceofMindHotelinJacmelHaitiathree–story30–roombuildinginaquiettropicalvalleyonHaiti’ssoutherncoast25milesfromthenoisesofthecapitalPort–au–PrincE.Jean–GillesandhiswifeMarielivedinanapartmentonthepropertycloseenoughtowatchcarefullyovertheguestroomsconferenceroomsandrestaurantcloseenoughthattheyknowthefirstnameofeveryguest.Afterthe7.0–earthquakehitat4:57pmonJan.122010theysleptintheiragingIsuzuparkedinthehoteldriveway.Jean–Gillesfiguredasecondwasthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeathwhentheearthquakestruck.Hewasworkinginaground–floorconferenceroomandfirstheardthenfeltthequakE.HeaskedhiselectricianRoberneSt.Louiswhowasworkingnearbywhatwashappening.Getout.Now.Getout.NowSt.LouissaiD.Jean–GillesclearedthefallingstructurebyameresecondheestimateD.Hiswifewhowasworkinginthecouple’sapartmentonthesecondfloorwasn’tabletogetclear.PeoplenearbyheardherscreamsaftertheshakingstoppedandremovedthebuildingblocksaroundherbyhanD.Shewasshakenandscratchedbutwalkedawayfromtheruins.IamalivE.GodisgoodsherepeatedoverandoveronSaturday.ThePeaceofMindHotelwasadreamwhichhadcometrueforJean–Gilles57andMarie59.BorninPort–au–PrincetheymovedtotheUnitedStatesshortlyaftermeeting34yearsago.TogethertheyownedabeautysupplystoreinjerseyCityNewJerseyandinvestedinrealestatE.In2003theycashedouttheirUSinvestmentsreturnedtoHaitiandbeganbuildingthePeaceofMindHotellookingtomakeafutureforthemselvesandthepeopleoftheirhomelanD.64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutJean–GillesisTURE?A.HelivedfarfromthePeaceofMindHotel.B.HehelpedSt.Louistomanageahotel.C.HewasborninHaitiin1976.D.HeonceownedastoreintheUS.65.AccordingtothepassagethePeaceofMindHotel_______.A.offeredguestsdifferentservicesB.waslocatedinthecapitalcityofHaitiC.wasabuildingwith30guestroomsD.wasownedbyMarieandSt.Louis66.WhentheearthquakehitMariewas_______.A.sleepinginthecarB.workingintheconferenceroomC.workingonthesecondfloorD.cookingintherestaurant67.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.Haitiisthe51ststateoftheUSB.theearthquakehappenedquicklyandunexpectedlyC.nobodyinthehoteldiedintheearthquakeD.Mariewasnotsadaboutlosingherpropertyintheearthquake
- WiththethemeCherishingtheearth'sresourcestransformingthemodeofdevelopmentandlivingalow-carbonlifestyleChina'sMinistryofLandandResourcesheldaceremonythisThursdaytomarkthe41stWorldEarthDayaimstogeneratenewideasofresource-savingespeciallyamongtheyoungergeneration.InfactChineseyoungurbanitiesareturningtotheseeminglytrendylow-carbonlifestylE.Butforthecountryasawholetoachievealow-carboneconomyitcouldmeanordinarypeoplepayingmoreforelectricitywatergasorsimplyeverypurchasE.Ofnecessityalow-carboneconomywouldbethebasisofChina'seconomicgrowthyetitcomeswithahighpricetag.Everybodylongsforfreshaircleanwaterandhealthysurroundings.Butwhoisgoingtopayforthat?Forthosewhoarestillworkinghardforthebasicnecessitiesoflifesharingthecostofagreenerenvironmentcanbetaxing.Forthosewhoarealreadyvictimizedbyenvironmentalpollutionadditionalexpenditureforsavingtheenvironmentishardtobear.BehindalltheloftygoalsandloadedphrasesofclimatechangenegotiationsineverydaytermstheChinesewanttoknowwhethercompanieswillmakethempaythecostofsavingenergyorwhethergovernmentwouldcomeupwithnewlevies.Theyhavereasonstoworry.Therecenthikeinthechargesofutilitiessuchasnaturalgaswaterandelectricityhaveledtowidespreadpublicgrievance抱怨牢骚fortheincreaseswereimposedwithoutproperpublichearing.BesidesthepracticeofmonopolyState-ownedenterprisesraisingpricesatwilldoesnotseemtobodewellforalow-carboneconomy.Thegovernmenthasaresponsibilitytostrengthenregulationofutilitychargesandmakethepricingmechanismmoretransparent.Intheageofthelow-carboneconomytheChinesegovernmentneedstostrikeanewbalancebetweenpublicwelfareandbusinesscompetitiveness.Howfartheinitiativestowardalow-carboneconomysucceeddependsonwhethertheytrulybenefitordinarypeopleandisacceptedbythem.Themajoritycannotsacrificetheirlifetobuildagreenerworldforthefew.64.Theauthorprobablyagreestocallon____________.A.moreandmorecitizenstodevotethemselvestotheLow-carboneconomyforthesakeofourearthimmediatelyB.therichtogenerallypayforthebillwhichaimsatsavingourplanet.C.ourgovernmenttotakepropermeasurestomaketheLow-carboneconomybenefitmorepeopleD.allthebigenterprisestoreducetheirpricestobuildagreenerworld65.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.Somepeoplecan’taffordtheireverydayexpensesletalonepayforabetterenvironment.B.PuttingforwardtheLow-carboneconomycostsmuch.C.ThebalancebetweenpublicwelfareandbusinesscompetitivenessinChinanowisnotthatgoodfortheLow-carboneconomy.D.Nowthatit’shardforustomaketheLow-carboneconomyintopracticeourgovernmentshouldputittoanenD.66.TheLow-carboneconomy__________.A.isbeneficialonlytotherichpeopleB.hasledtowidespreadpublicgrievanceC.canberealizedwhenpigsflyintheskyD.cannotbecalledsuccessbeforeithasbeenfullyconsidered67.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Chinareachesoutforyoungergenerationtopromotelow-carbonlifestylE.B.Low-carboneconomyacceptableornot?C.WhowillgetthemostbenefitfromtheLow-carboneconomy?D.PutforwardthenewpolicyandsavetheworlD.
- 第二节共5小题每小题2分共10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Friendsplayanimportantpartinourlivesandalthoughwemaytakethefactoffriendshipforgrantedweoftendon’tclearlyunderstandhowwemakefriends.Whilewegetonwellwithanumberofpeople71.Moreoveragreatmanyrelationshipscomeunderthegeneraltermfriendship.Inallcasestwopeoplelikeoneanotherandenjoybeingtogetherbutbeyondthatthedegreeofclosenessbetweenthemandthereasonsfortheirinterestineachotherchangegreatly.Atthebeginningmuchdependsonhowpeoplemeetandongoodfirstimpressions.Aswegettoknowpeople72.AlthoughthesefactorsarenotofthegreatestimportanceitismoredifficulttohaveagoodrelationshipwithpeoplewhenthereisabigdifferenceinageandbackgrounD.Then73.Friendswillstandclosertogetherandwillspendmoretimelookingateachotherthanordinaryfriends.Smilesandsoftvoicesalsoexpressfriendlinessanditisbecausetheymaygivethewrongsignalsthatshypeopleoftenhavedifficultymakingfriends.A.friendlylookwithawrongfacialexpressioncanturnintoanunfriendlystareandnervousnessmaybewronglyunderstoodasunfriendliness.Somerelationshipsarearesultofargumentanddiscussionbutitisusualforclosefriendstohavethesameideasandbeliefsthesameopinionandinterests.ThemorecloselyinvolvedpeoplebecomE.themoretheydependoneachother.And74.Equallyfriendshavetolearntomakeallowancesforeachothertoputupwithannoyinghabitsandtoacceptdifferencesinopinion.Incontrastwithmarriage75.ButthesupportandunderstandingthatresultsfromsharedexperiencesandaffectionsdoesseemtocreateacloseandlastingrelationshipA.weareusuallyfriendswithonlyafewB.manyfactorscanaffectfriendshipandrelationshipC.peoplewanttodofriendsfavorsandhatetoletthemdownD.argumentanddiscussioncanimprovepersonalrelationshipsE.weconsiderthingslikeageracelookseconomicandsocialstatusetcF.wepayattentiontoactualbehaviorfacialexpressionandthewayapersonspeaksG.therearenofriendshipceremoniestostrengthentherelationshipbetweentwopeople
- Thehumanbodyisalivingmachineandlikeallmachinesitneedsfuel燃料tosupplyitwithenergy.Thisisprovidedbythefoodweeat.Buthowmuchdoweneedtostayhealthy?Theenergyvalueoffoodisusuallymeasuredincalories.Acalorieistheamountofheatrequiredtoraisethetemperatureof1kgofwaterby1℃.Thenumberofcaloriespeopleneedperdayisdifferent.Alsothenumberofcaloriesyouuseatanyonemomentnormallydependsontheactivityyouarein.Forexampleyouneedmorecaloriesforstandingthanforsittingmoreforrunningthanforwalkingandsoon.Theenergyinfoodisintheformofthreekindsofchemicalmaterials-carbohydrate碳水化合物protein蛋白质andfat.Carbohydrateprovides3.8Cal/gmprotein4.0Cal/gmandfat8.8Cal/gm.Eachfoodcontainsdifferentamountofthesematerialsastheroundpicturesshow.1.Theamountofcaloriessuppliedbyequalamountsofmilkriceandpeanutsisthelargestinthecaseof________.A.milkB.riceC.peanutsD.riceorpeanuts2.ChooseonestatementfromamongA-DthatagreeswiththepassageandthepicturesabovE.A.Youneedmorecaloriesforswimmingthanformountainclimbing.B.Foodcontainsenergyintheformofcarbohydratesproteinsandfuel.C.Differentpeopleneeddifferentamountsofenergydependingontheiragesexandtheactivitiestheyarein.D.3gramsofmilkprovides16.6caloriesbecausecarbohydrateprovides3.8Cal/gmprotein4.0Cal/gmandfat8.8Cal/gm.3.Thisarticlemainlytellsus________.A.alltheenergyisinfoodB.thehumanbodyneedsenergyC.thenumberofcaloriesdependsonyouractivityD.wemustonlyeatpeanutstogetcalories
- OneofourbiggestfearsnowadaysisthatourkidsmightsomedaygetlostinaseaoftechnologyratherthanexperiencingthenaturalworlD.Fear-producingTVandcomputergamesareleadingtoaseriousdisconnectbetweenkidsandthegreatoutdoorswhichwillchangethewildplacesoftheworlditscreaturesandhumanhealthfortheworseunlessadultsgetworkingonchild’splay.Eachofushasaplaceinnaturewegosometimesevenifitwastorndown.WecannotbethelastgenerationtohavethatplacE.Atthisratekidswhomissthesenseofwonderoutdoorswillnotgrowuptobeprotectorsofnaturallandscapes.IfthedeclineinparksusecontinuesacrossNorthAmericawhowilldefendparksagainstencroachment蚕食?asksRichardLouvauthorofLastChildintheWoods.Withouthavinganatureexperiencekidscanturnoutjustfinebuttheyaremissingoutahugeenrichmentoftheirlives.Thatappliestoeverythingfromtheirphysicalhealthandmentalhealthtostresslevelscreativityandcognitive认知的skills.Expertspredictmodernkidswillhavepoorerhealththantheirparents—andtheysayalackofoutsideplayissurelypartofit;researchsuggeststhatkidsdobetteracademicallyinschoolswithanaturecomponentandthatplayinnaturefosters培养leadershipbythesmartestnotbythetoughest.EvenatinyoutdoorexperiencecancreatewonderinachilD.Thethree-year-oldturningoverhisfirstrockrealizesheisnotaloneintheworlD.A.clumpoftreesontheroadsidecanbethewholeuniverseinhiseyes.WereallyneedtovaluethatmorE.KidsarenottoblamE.Theyareover-protectedandfrighteneD.Itisdangerousouttherefromtimetotimebutrepetitivestressfromcomputersisreplacingbreakinganarmasachildhoodrite仪式ofpassagE.Everyonefromdeveloperstoschoolsandoutdoorsycitizensshouldhelpregainforourkidssomeofthefreedomandjoyofexploringtakingfriendshipinfieldsandwoodsthatcement增强loverespectandneedforlandscapE.AsparentsweshoulddevotesomeofourenergiestotakingourkidsintonaturE.ThiscouldyetbeourgreatestcausE.51.ThemainideaofParagraph2isthat__________.A.RichardLouvistheauthorofLastChildintheWoodsB.childrenareexpectedtodevelopintoprotectorsofnatureC.kidsmissingthesenseofwonderoutdoorsD.parksareindangerofbeinggraduallyencroached52.Accordingtothepassagechildrenwithoutexperiencingnaturewill_________.A.changewildplacesandcreaturesforthebetterB.keepahighsenseofwonderC.beover-protectedbytheirparentsD.belesshealthybothphysicallyandmentally53.Accordingtotheauthorchildren’sbreakinganarmis___________.A.thenaturalexperienceintheirgrowingupB.thefaultonthepartoftheirparentsC.theeffectoftheirrepetitivestressfromcomputersD.theresultoftheirowncarelessnessinplay54.Inwritingthispassagetheauthormainlyintendsto________.A.showhisconcernaboutchildren’slackofexperienceinnatureB.blamechildrenforgettinglostincomputergamesC.inspirechildrentokeepthesenseofwonderaboutthingsaroundD.encouragechildrentoprotectparksfromencroachment
- Althoughmanhasknownasbestosformanyhundredsofyearsitwasnotuntil160yearsagothatitwasminedforthefirsttimeontheNorthAmericancontinent.H.W.JohnsownerofaNewYorkCitySupplyShopforrooferswasresponsiblefor对负责theopeningofthatfirstminE.Mr.JohnswasgivenapieceofasbestoswhichhadbeenfoundinItaly.Heexperimentedwiththematerialandthenshoweditssurprisingpowerstohiscustomers.Afterputtingonapairofasbestosgloveswhichlookedmuchlikeordinaryworkgloveshetookred-hotcoalsfromthefireplaceandplayedwiththeminhishands.Howastonishedthecustomersweretodiscoverthathewasnotburnedatall.Youcanwellimaginethathehadincreasingbusinessinasbestosroofingmaterials.HoweverbecauseitwasveryexpensivetotransportcarrythemfromItalytotheUnitedStatesMr.JohnssentoutayoungscientisttoseekasourcenearerhomE.Thisyoungmanfoundgreatvein岩脉intheprovinceofQuebecinCanadA.Eversince1881Quebechasledtheworldintheproductionofthisunusualmineralwhichismadeupofmagnesiumsiliconironandoxygen.WhenitisminedtheasbestosisheavyjustasyouwouldexpectamineraltobE.Whenitisseparatedastrangethinghappens;therockbreaksdownintofinesoftsoapyfibres纤维.Scientistsdonotknowwhytherockcanbeseparatedeasilyintothreads线buttheyhavefoundthousandsofusesofthisfireproofmaterialoftheso-calledclothofstone.40.Whichtitlebestexpressesthemainideaofthispassage?A.AsbestosminedinCanadaB.FireproofmatterC.A.wondermineralD.A.newroofingmaterial41.Johnsprovedhisabilityasasalesmanby_______.A.goingintoroofingbusinessB.carryingasbestosfromItalyC.sendingatrainedscientistD.showingtheuseofasbestosgloves42.Whichisthemostimportantcharacterofasbestosthattheauthorwantstoshowus?A.ItislikethreaD.B.Itfeelssoapy.C.Itburnseasily.D.Itisunusuallyheavy.43.Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthispassagewasto_______.A.showtheneedformorescientistsB.compareasbestoswithothermineralsC.increasethesalesofasbestosD.presentfactsaboutasbestos
- 阅读表达共5小题每题3分满分15分阅读下面短文并根据要求完成文章后的题目Whenyourfamilytravelsorisawayfromitsusualeatingandsleepingroutinesprobablysomeonewillgetsick.Itcantaketimetoadapttothefoodwaterandairinanewenvironmentandkidscanbeespecially__________________________travel-relatedproblemsincludingmotionsicknessdiarrhea腹泻andinfections传染病.Motionsicknessiscausedbyadisagreementbetweentheeyesandears:theinnerearsnoticemovement.Buttheeyesfocusedwithinacarorothervehiclesdonot.Thesedifferentsignalscomingintothebraincausealotofproblemssuchassicknessdizzinesspalenessandcoldsweats.Motionsicknessoftenhappensonshipsandboatsbutitcanalsoaffectkidswhentheytravelinplanesbusesandcars.Herearesomewaystohelpkidsfightmotionsickness:★Beforeyouleavehaveyourchildeatalightmealasmotionsicknessseemsworseonanemptystomach.Providefoodsthatareeasilydigestedandavoidfattyfoods.★Trytoavoideatingduringshorttrips.Forlongertripshaveasmallamountofdrinksandeatlightsmallmealsandsnacks.★Ifyourchildisfeelingsickprovidesomemildfoodslikecrackers超薄饼干.★EncouragekidstolookoutsidethecarratherthaninsidE.Theyshouldfocusonstillobjects---notmovingones---orafarpoint.★Keepthewindowopenalittletoallowfreshairin.★Useaheadresttoreduceheadmovement.★Makefrequentstopsifyourchildcomplainsoffeelingsickandit’ssafetostopashortwalkforsomefreshairmighthelp.76.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?within10words_________________________________________________77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Thesemixedsignalswhichenterthebraincanleadtoaseriesofillnessessuchassicknessdizzinesspalenessandcoldsweats._________________________________________________78.Fillintheblanksinthefirstparagraphwithproperwords.within10words_________________________________________________79.Pleasegiveanothersuggestiontopreventmotionsickness.within30words__________________________________________________________________________________________________80.TranslationtheunderlinedsentenceintoChinesE._________________________________________________
- Whatastrangeworldthiswouldbeifeveryonetoldthetruth!Eventhoughallworldreligionscaution告诫peopleagainstlyingitseemsthatlyingisauniversalcommunicationstylE.Mostofusgetangryatbiglies—especiallythoseingovernmentbusinessandthesocialworlD.Buthowabouttruth-tellinginourprivatelife?Shouldwealwaystellthetruthtohusbandswivesmothersfathersandchildren?Dowe?WeallliE.NationalpublicopinionpollsfindthatonlyaboutoneintenAmericanssaytheynevertellaliE.Onestudyofcollegestudentsfoundthateachstudenttoldabouttwoliesaday.HalfofalladultsinterviewedinaCBSNewPolllastyearadmittedtheyhadtoldalietheyregrettedandnearlyasmanysaidtheyhadbeendeeplyhurtbyaliesomeonetoldthem.Wealllieaboutlies.Researchersaskedsubjectstodescribetheliestheytoldoveraperiodofweeks.Subjectsover-reportedwhiteliesharmlesslies—Ireallylikeyourdressandunder-reportedseriousliesIgraduatedwithhonors.WeliedifferentlytodifferenttypesofpeoplE.Wetellmoreliestomenthantowomen.Menandwomentellmoreliesaboutthemselveswhentalkingtomenbutmoreliesaboutotherswhentalkingtowomen.Menareparticularlylikelytolieaboutthemselves.Womentellmoreliesthanmenbutonlybecausewomentellwhiteliesinordertoflatteroravoidconfrontation对抗.Liesarehardtodetect察觉.Surveysshowthatnearlyeveryonebelievesmostpeoplearetruthful.That’swhypeoplearesobadatdetectinglies.1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenaskedthesubjectsadmittedtheytoldmoreseriouslies.B.Peoplearenotgoodatdetectinglies.C.Whiteliesareharmless.D.Mentellfewerliesthanwomen.2.TheunderlinedwordflatterinParagraph4probablymeans_______.A.toangersomebodybytellingalieB.topraisesomebodyinordertowinhisfavorC.toavoidsomebodysoastoescapepaymentD.towarnsomebodybyshouting3.Liesarenoteasytodetectbecause_______.A.mostpeoplegetangryatbigliesB.peopletellmoreliesaboutthemselvesC.nearlyeveryonebelievesmostpeoplearetruthfulD.everyonetellsthetruth
- Habitsareafunnything.Wereachforthemmindlesslysettingourbrainsonauto-pilotandrelaxingintotheunconsciouscomfortoffamiliarroutinE.NotchoicebuthabitrulestheunreflectingcreaturesWilliamWordsworthsaidinthe19thcentury.Intheever-changing21stcenturyeventhewordhabitcarriesanegativemeaning.Soitseemscontradictorytotalkabouthabitsinthesamecontextasinnovation创新.Butbrainresearchershavediscoveredthatwhenweconsciouslydevelopnewhabitswecreateparallelpathsandevenentirelynewbraincellsthatcanjumpourtrainsofthoughtontonewinnovativetracks.Ratherthandismissingourselvesasunchangeablecreaturesofhabitwecaninsteaddirectourownchangebyconsciouslydevelopingnewhabits.InfactthemorenewthingswetrythemorecreativewebecomE.Butdon’tbothertryingtokilloffoldhabits;oncethoserutsofprocedurearewornintothebrainthey’retheretostay.Insteadthenewhabitswedeliberatelypressintoourselvescreateparallelpathwaysthatcanbypassthoseoldroads.ThefirstthingneededforinnovationisattractiontowondersaysDawnaMarkovaauthorofTheOpenMinD.Butwearetaughtinsteadto‘decide’justasourpresidentcallshimself‘theDecider’.SheaddshoweverthattodecideistokilloffallpossibilitiesbutonE.A.goodinnovationalthinkerisalwaysexploringthemanyotherpossibilities.Allofusworkthroughproblemsinwaysofwhichwe’reunawareshesays.Researchersinthelate1960sdiscoveredthathumansarebornwiththeabilitytoapproachchallengesinfourprimaryways:analyticallyprocedurallycollaboratively合作地andinnovatively.AttheendofadolescencehoweverthebrainshutsdownhalfofthatabilitypreservingonlythosewaysofthoughtthathaveseemedmostvaluableduringthefirstdecadeorsooflifE.Thecurrentemphasisonstandardizedtestinghighlightsanalysisandproceduremeaningthatfewofususeourinnovativeandcollaborativewaysofthought.ThisbreaksthemajorruleintheAmericanbeliefsystem—thatanyonecandoanythingexplainsM.J.Ryanauthorofthe2006bookThisYearIWillandMs.Markova’sbusinesspartner.That’saliethatwehavepreservedanditfosters促进培养commonness.Knowingwhatyou’regoodatanddoingevenmoreofitcreatesexcellencE.Thisiswheredevelopingnewhabitscomesin.64.Brainresearchershavediscoveredthat.A.theformingofnewhabitscanbeguidedB.thedevelopmentofhabitscanbepredictedC.theregulationofoldhabitscanbetransformedD.thetrackofnewhabitscanbecreatedunconsciously65.TheunderlinedwordrutsinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto.A.zonesB.connectionsC.situationsD.tracks66.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmostprobablyagreeswithDawnaMarkova’sview?A.Decisionmakesnosenseinchoices.B.CuriositymakescreativemindsactivE.C.CreativeideasarebornofarelaxingminD.D.Formationofinnovationcomesfromfantasticideas.67.Thepurposeoftheauthorwritingthisarticleistopersuadeus.A.togiveupourtraditionalhabitsdeliberatelyB.tocreateanddevelopnewhabitsconsciouslyC.toresisttheapplicationofstandardizedtestingD.tobelievethatoldhabitsconflictwithnewhabits
- 第二卷非选择题满分35分第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节对话填空本节共10小题每小题1分满分1分请认真阅读下面对话并根据各题所给首字母的提示在答题卡上标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整正确的形式使对话通顺D.=DoctorP=PatientD.:Hellow76canIdoforyou?76P:WellI’vebeengettinglotsofheadachesI77.77TheproblemisthatI’mbusyp78fortheCollegeEntranceExam.78D.:IseE.Areyousleepingwell?P:Nonotreally.D.:Welldon’tgetu79.Iwilldoyousometests.79P:HowIhopeyouwillhelpmerecoverfrommyi80!80D.:Oknothings81.YourproblemisthatyoufeeltoostresseD.81P:Stress!Really?D.:Howmuchtimedoyoutaketor82yourselfaswellastostudyperday?82P:Noneatall.Idon’thaveanysparetimE.D.:Ithinkyou’lldobetterifyouc83yourstudywithsomerelaxation.83P:That’llbegreat!Thanks.D.:Notatall.Andinthemeanwhileyou’dbettert84regularexercise84andhaveabalancedd85everyday.85P:I’lltry.Thankyou!Seeyou.
- 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每题2分满分40分请认真阅读下列短文从短文后各题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项ManyyearsagowhenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenverIwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMissouriforChristmas.Istoppedatagasstationabout50milesfromOklahomaCitywhereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafrienD.WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister收款台Isaidhellotoanoldercouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.Itookoffbuthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.AcarpulledupbehindmE.ItwasthecoupleIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend’s.WechattedonthewayintothecityandwhenIgotoutofthecarthehusbandgavemehisbusinesscarD.Iwrotehimandhiswifeathank-younoteforhelpingmE.SoonafterwardIreceivedaChristmaspresentfromthem.Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.YearslaterIdrovetoameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.InlateafternoonIreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI’dleftthelightsonalldayandthebatterywasdeaD.ThenInoticedthattheFriendlyForddealership-ashopsellingcars-wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmenintheshowroom.JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord?IaskedandexplainedmytroublE.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.TheywouldacceptnopaymentsowhenIgothomeIwrotethemanotetosaythanks.Ireceivedaletterbackfromoneofthesalesmen.NoonehadevertakenthetimetowritehimandsaythankyouanditmeantalothesaiD.Thankyou-twopowerfulwords.They’reeasytosayandmeansomuch.56.TheauthorplannedtostopatOklahomaCity.A.tovisitafriendB.toseehisparentsC.topayorthecashregisterD.tohavemoregasforhiscar57.Whathappenedwhentheauthorfoundsmokecomingoutofhiscar?A.Hehaditpulledbacktothegasstation.B.ThecouplesenthimabusinesscarD.C.Thecoupleofferedtohelphim.D.Hecalledhisfriendforhelp.58.Thebatteryoftheauthor’scarwasdeadbecause.A.somethingwentwrongwiththelightsB.themeetinglastedawholedayC.heforgottoturnoffthelightsD.hedrovetoolongadistance59.Bytellinghisownexperiencestheauthortriestoshow.A.howtowriteathank-youletterB.howtodealwithcarproblemsC.thekindnessofolderpeopleD.theimportanceofexpressingthanks
- 第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier收银台inhergeneralstorE.______71_______Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsayingthankyou.AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.________72______Iworkedeverydayafterschoolandduringthesummerandnoweekendsandholidaysfrom8A.m.to7p.m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.________73________BythetimeIwas12mygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics化妆品.IdevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeyE.EventhoughIwasjustakidwomenwouldaskmesuchthingsasWhatcolordoyouthinkIshouldwear?Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup化妆ideas.________74________Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalespersonyoudidn’tneedtobearocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener.________75________Excepttheyarenolongerwomenpurchasingcosmeticsfromme;insteadtheyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddevelopeD.A.LaterIreceived50centsanhour.B.Beforelongsheletmesittherebymyself.C.Iendedupsellingarecordamountofcosmetics.D.TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.E.Mygrandma’strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.F.SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbeforE.G.WatchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewardingthananythingIcouldhavebought.
- 第二节信息匹配首先请阅读下列电视节目的信息TODAY'STELEVISIONPROGRAMMEPREVIEWA.TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia'sanimallifE.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia'sbest-knowncameramenDougieBonD.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirdsanimalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.'B.TV39:00p.m.ThepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicinE.Thisweekcarsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby'sfighttolivE.C.TV28:10p.m.Doyouthinkwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight'sprogrammetakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingitthisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek'.D.TV15:15p.mBusyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltoen??tertainyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?Thispopularmagazineprogrammeisfortheunder-fives-MoremusicfunsongsandgameswithCariaandLarry.E.TV38:45p.m.Ifyou'vealwayswantedtocooknow'syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyearandavailablefromgoodbookshops.F.TV37:40p.m.ThelatestnewmusiC.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrapragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat'shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow'syoungart??ists.请阅读以下各人的信息然后匹配他们想看的电视节目56.AlthoughRobleadsaquietlifeinasmallvillagethatdoesn'tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.57.Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan'taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocooksonowmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout!58.Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.59.Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefersclassicalmusicshelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.60.Ron'Swifeisinhospital.Hewantstofindsaprogrammesuitableforhisthree-year-oldsonwhilehegetsonwiththehouseworkandpreparesameal
- .ItwasChristmasandtherewasabigpartyinthehousE.Guestscameandwentbutthepartywenton.Thenthebellrang.Severalpeopleshoutedcomein!A.smallmanopenedthefrontdoorandcamein.Nobodyknewhimbutthehostwenttomeethimandtookhimtohaveadrink.Themansattherehappilyforanhouranddrank.Thensuddenlyhestoppedandlookedatthehost.Doyouknowme?hesaiD.Nobodyaskedmetothisparty.Idon’tknowyou.Idon’tknowyourwifeandIdon’tknowanyofyourguests.MywifeandIwantedtogooutinourcarbutoneofyourguests’carwasinfrontofourgateSoIcameheretofindhimandmywifeiswaitinginourcarformetocomeback.60.Whenthebellrangtheguests___.A.wereshoutingB.weresinginganddancingC.wereenjoyingthemselvesD.werewaitingforthesmallman61.Thehost__afterthesmallmancamein.A.wasgladtoseehimB.askedhimtohaveadrinkC.didn’tfindhimD.knewwhohewas62.Thesmallmanwenttothehouse___.A.tofindamanB.tohaveadrinkC.tohaveapartyD.toseewhatwashappening63.Perhapsthesmallman’swifegot___because___.A.hungry;hedranktoomuchB.surprised;hecouldn’tfindthemanC.lonely;hedidn’ttakehertothepartyD.angry;hekeptherwaitingforalongtime
- HappyLivinginBeijingA.specialeventforthewholefamily.Therewillbeartworksandmusicalperformancesbychildrenfrominternationalschoolsaspeechoneducationplanning&incomeprotectioninsurancebyTenbridgeandanexhibitionoforiginalpaintingsandsculpturesfromtheBeijingCentralArtGallery&CulturalVenuE.StafffromtheVistaClinicwillgiveatalkonhowtodealwithmedicalemergencies.Freebuffetactivitiesforchildrenandluckydrawsalso.2to6pmFebruary25attheChateauRegaliaClubHouseTianzhuShuiyiDistrict.Pleasecall6585-9902-48oremailtoketurah@bjcagallery.com.WelshSocietyBallForthegrowingnumberofWelshpeopleinBeijingaswellaspeopleconnectedwithWalestheStDavid'sSocietyWelshSocietyBallwillbeheldattheKerryCentreonMarch4.FiftysingersfromtheWelshMaleVoiceChoirwillcomeallthewayfromthevalleystoperform.ReserveyourseatswithRussellProbertat6507-2617-12Newcomers'networkMeetnewfriendsandfindusefulinformationonlivinginBeijingthroughaculturalactivityorganizedbytheInternationalNewcomersNetwork.30yuanperpersonincludingentrancecoffeeandpastries.10amFebruary27attheAthleticClub5/FCapitalMansions6XinyuanNanluChaoyangDistrict.1355-2611-887oremailatinnbeijing@hotmail.comGuizhoutourFollowtheChineseCultureClubtoGuizhouoneofthebest-keptregionsinSouthwestChinA.UnspoiledbytourismGuizhouisfamousforitsstunninglandscapesuchaslimestonekarsthillsjaggedpeaksandterracedricepaddiesaswellascolorfulethnicminoritycultures.Thissix-daytourwillgointomountainsandvalleysofYunguiPlateau.SetoffwithChineseCultureClubat9amFebruary18atCCCofficeKentCenter29AnjialouLiangmaqiaoLuChaoyangDistrict.6432-9341-2967.Ifyouhaveanaughtychildwhooftengetshurthimselfaccidentlyyoumightbeinterestedin_____.A.HappyLivinginBeijing.B.WelshSocietyBallC.Newcomers'network.D.Guizhoutour68.ApersonfromWaleswhoisinterestedintheculturesoftheminoritiesinChinamightdial________.A.6585-9902-48B.6507-2617-12C.1355-2611-887D.6432-93412969.Ifyousendanemailtoketurah@bjcagallery.comyoumightknowaboutthefollowinginformationexcept______.A.Musicalperformancesbychildrenfrominternationalschools.B.KnowingmoreaboutmountainsandvalleysofYunguiPlateau.C.IncomeprotectioninsurancebyTenbridgE.D.WhetheritisnecessaryfortheparenttotaketheirchildrentherE.70.Whichofthefollowingisnotrightaccordingtothepassage?A.YoucaneithermakeacallorsendanemailtoknowaboutHappyLivinginBeijingB.YoucangetaseattoattendWelshSocietyBallatanytimE.C.Janfondofmakingnewfriendsmightemailatinnbeijing@hotmail.com.D.Guizhouoneofthebest-keptregionsinChinaisstillnotspoiledbytourism.
- Todayjustastechnologychangedthefaceofindustryfarmshaveundergoneanagricultural.Onthefarmoftodaymachinesprovidealmostallthepower.Oneofthemostimportantbenefitswillbethefarmcomputer.A.fewforward-lookingfarmersarealreadyusingcomputerstohelpthemruntheirfarmsmoreefficiently.Thecomputershelpthemkeepmoreaccuraterecordssotheycanmakebetterdecisionsonwhatcropstoplanthowmuchlivestocktobuywhentoselltheirproductsandhowmuchprofittheycanexpect.Manycomputercompanieshavebeendevelopingspecialcomputerprogramsjustforfarmers.Programsarebeingwrittenforhog肉猪producersgrainfarmerspotatofarmers.Inthefuturefarmerswillbeabletopurchasecomputerprogramsmadetotheirneeds.Becauseofthegrowingimportanceofcomputersonthefarmstudentsatagriculturalcollegesarerequiredtotakecomputerclassesinadditiontotheirnormalagriculturalcourses.TherecanbenodoubtthatfarmerswillrelyoncomputersevenmoreinthefuturE.Whiletheold-timefarmdependedonhorsepowerandmodernfarmsdependonmachinepowerfarmsofthefuturewilldependoncomputerpower.Anothertechnologicaladvancewhichisstillintheexperimentalstageistherobotarealmechanizedhiredhandthatwillbeabletomoveandinsomewaysthinklikeahumanbeing.Agriculturalengineersbelievethatcomputer-aidedrobotswillmakeshockingchangesinfarmingbeforetheendofthecentury.Unlikefarmersofthepresentfarmersofthefuturewillfindthatmanyday-to-daytaskswillbedoneforthem.Scientistsarenowdevelopingrobotsthatwillbeabletoshear修剪sheepdrivetractorsandharvestfruit.Evencomplexjobswillbedonebyrobots.ForexampleinordertomilktheircowsfarmersmustfirstdrivethemintothebarnthenconnectthemtothemilkingmachineswatchthemachinesanddisconnectthemwhentheyarefinisheD.Inthefuturethiswillallbedonebyrobots.InadditionwhenthemilkingiscompletedtherobotswillautomaticallychecktomakesurethatthemilkispurE.Thecompletechangeofthefarmisfarinthefuturebutengineersexpectthatsomerobotswillbeusedbeforelong.67.Accordingtothepassagecomputerscannothelpfarmersdecide_______.A.howmuchmoneytheycanearnfromtheirproductsB.whethertoplantacertainkindofcropC.whentoselltheirproductsD.whatlivestocktoraise68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Farmersinthefuturewilldependtotallyoncomputers.B.Farmersmainlyusemachinesontheirfarmsatpresent.C.Bothcomputersandrobotshavebeeninuseontoday’sfarms.D.Studentsatagriculturalcollegesmusttakecomputerclassesbecausetheycandonothingwithoutthehelpofcomputersontoday’sfarms.69.AccordingtotheengineerswillbedonebyrobotsinthenearfuturE.A.allfarmworkB.milkingcowsC.somefarmworkD.mostofthefarmwork70.Whatisthebesttitleforthewholepassage?A.ComputerFarmers’BestFriendB.TheAgriculturalRevolutionC.FarmersinTheFutureD.ComputersandRobots
- 任务型读写共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读下面短文根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词注意每个空格只填一个单词YoumayadmireboththeromanticlovestoryandthemysteriouscityofRomeinthemovieRomanHoliday.IfyouareplanningtovisitRomeherearesomeculturaldosanddon’tsyoushouldknow.CoffeeEtiquette:ItalianbreakfastconsistsofpastryandacupofCappuccinoorshotofespresso.Ifeatenoutsideofhomebreakfastisalwaysconsumedstandingupatthelocalbar.Anespressoisnotsipped;itisdownedinonegulp.CappuccinoisgenerallyamorningdrinkandisnotdrunkafternoonbyrealItalians.A.post-dinnerespressohoweveriscommonpracticE.DinnerRules:ItisexpectedforgueststoarrivefordinnerreservationsatleastfifteenminuteslatE.Inmanyrestaurantsprintedmenusarefortourists.Regularpatronsknowtoaskforthedailyspecialswhichtypicallyfeaturethefreshestingredients.Breadwhenservedisrarelyaccompaniedbybutteroroliveoil.DrinktheWater:RomehasplentyofpublicwaterfountainsandrealRomansandtheirdogsalwaysdrinkdirectlyfromthem.Manypeoplealsorefilltheirwaterbottlefromthesefountains.MindtheTraffic:Unlessthere'satrafficlightoryouareinacrosswalkdon'texpectcarstostopforyou.Thoughcrosswalksgofirstinacar–crazycitystillyou’dbetterkeepcautiousandwalkcautiously.Money:Alwayshavesomeeuroswithyou.Mostmajorhotelsrestaurantsandshopstakecreditcardsbutmanysmalleroperationseitherwilleitherbeunwillingtoacceptthemforsmallerpurchasesordonotacceptcreditcardsatall.ATMsareavailablearoundthecityandattheairports.AboutSoccer:MostItalianmenarepassionateabouttheirsoccer.ArmyourselfwithsomeknowledgeofItaly'ssoccersceneandyouwillfindreadyconversationpartnersalmosteverywherE.TheRomans:Thepeopleherelovetosharetheirthoughtsopinionsandemotions.Theyarecreativepassionateplayfuloccasionallyrudeorvainbutalwaysentertainingandalmostalwaysgood–humoreD.ThemeDosandDon’tsinRomeEating▲AlwayshaveyourbreakfastwithacupofdrinkCappuccinoorespresso76.▲Arriveatleastfifteenminuteslastif77fordinner.▲Breadwhenservedisrarely78bybutteroroliveoil.▲79somedailyspecialsinrestaurantsdirectlyasregularcustomersdo.Drinking▲Publicwaterfountainsarealways80byrealRomansandtheirdogs.▲Refillyourwaterbottlesfromthefountainstoo.Trafficrules▲Neverexpectcarstostopforyouunlessinacrosswalk.▲Whenyouareinacrosswalkyou’dbetterkeep81.82▲Havesomeeuroswithyouforsmaller83becausenotallshopstakecreditcards.Communicating▲Startyour84withlocalpeoplebytalkingaboutItaliansoccerandtheywillbe85tosharetheiropinionswithyou.
- .第二部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题材所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上涂黑WhenIwasanofficialofaschoolinPaloAltoCaliforniaPollyTynerthepresidentofourboardwrotealetterthatwasprintedinthePaloAltoTimes.Polly’ssonJimhadgreatdifficultyinschool.Hewasclassifiedastheeducationallyhandicappedandrequiredagreatdealofpatienceonthepartofhisparentsandteachers.ButJimwasahappykidwithagreatsmilethatlituptheroom.HisparentsknewhisdifficultiesbuttheyalwaystriedtohelphimseehisstrengthssothathecouldwalkwithpridE.ShortlyafterJimfinishedhighschoolhewaskilledinamotorcycleaccident.Afterhisdeathhismothersubmittedthislettertothenewspaper.Todayweburiedour20-year-oldson.HewaskilledinamotorcycleaccidentonFridaynight.HowIwishIhadknownthatthelasttimeIhadtalkedtohimwouldbethelasttimE.IfIhadonlyknownthatIwouldhavesaidtohim‘JimIloveyouandI’malwayssoproudofyou.’Iwouldhavetakenthetimetocountthemanyblessingshehadbroughttothelivesofthepeoplewholovedhim.IwouldhavetakenthetimetoappreciatehisbeautifulsmilehislaughterandhisgenuinelovetootherpeoplE.WhenIputallthegoodthingsonthescaleandtrytobalancethemwithalltheirritating恼人的thingssuchastheradiothatwasalwaystooloudthehaircutthatwasn’ttoourlikingthedirtysocksunderthebedetcIfindthattheirritationsreallydon’tamounttomuch.Iwon’tgetanotherchancetotellmysonallthatIwouldhavewantedhimtohearbutotherparentsdohaveachancE.Tellyouryoungpeoplewhatyouwouldwantthemtohearasifitmaybeyourlastconversation.ThelasttimeItalkedtoJimwasthemorningofthedaywhenhedieD.Hecalledmetosay‘HiMom!IjustcalledtosayIloveyou.Youhavetogotoworknow.ByE.’Thatdayhegavemesomethingtotreasureforever.IfthereisanypurposeatallforJim’sdeathmaybeitistomakeothersappreciatelifemoreandtotellpeopleespeciallyfamilymembersthattheyshouldtakethetimetoleteachotherknowjusthowmuchtheycarE.YoumayneverhaveanotherchancE.Doittoday!56.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrasetheeducationallyhandicapped?A.Thelearningdifficulty.B.Thephysicalproblems.C.Thepsychologicalproblems.D.Thecommunicationdifficulty.57.AccordingtothewriterwhichofthefollowingaboutJimisTRUEA.Hewasalwayssadabouthisschoolmarks.B.Hisparentsalwaysscoldedhimabouthisbadschoolmarks.C.Hisstudyneededmoreattentionfromhisparentsandteachers.D.Hewaskilledinacaraccident.58.WhatdidPollythinkofJim?A.Hewasalovelyboywithabeautifulsmilewhoalwayslovedothers.B.Hewasphysicallysickbutalwayshappy.C.Hewasanirritatingboywithsomebadhabits.D.Heseldomexpressedhisloveforhisparents.59.ThepurposeofPolly’sletteristo_________.A.memorizehersonB.teachparentstoappreciatetheirchildrenC.teachchildrenhowtobegoodboysD.givesomeadviceonhowtodealwithchildren’sproblems