“Hurry and finish breakfast, honey,” I urge my daughter. “We have some new music to learn today.” The sun is not up, yet here we sit on the piano bench, mother and daughter, welcoming the new day in somE. “Are your fingers in a good position?” I gently instruct. Blue eyes rolling, 7-year-old Emily sighs before repeating the song, adding a little “forte(强音)” to stress that this she does hit correct notE. “Be careful not to be too hard on her,” I tell myself. “Stress the positive and make it fun.” “That was much better!” I say. I think back to my own mother, 30 year ago, sitting beside me as I practiced the piano before sunrisE. We were 6:30 people, meeting in the early morning each day. Despite(尽管)working a second-shift job and getting only six hours of sleep, Mon never missed a practice session(训练课). Her instruction was always subtle(巧妙的), her gentle manner filling me with lovE. I give Emily a hug. She plays not perfectly at first, but eventually with much harmony and rhythm. “Let’s play it again, Mom!” Emily’s eyes, the same pair that were rolling with frustration(挫败)just 20 minutes earlier, are now lit with the glow(光辉) of achievement. I, too, feel a love between generations strengthened years earlier on a piano bench in the early light of day. “Mom, you should have heard her play at the concert!” I say. “She didn’t miss a note!” It is a week later, and I’m feeling the need to praise my young musician. I know exactly whom to call first. “Well, of course she did a great job! You tell Emily that Grandma is proud of her. And don’t forget to give her a big, sweet kiss.” Hanging up the phone, I walk into my bedroom, checking that the alarm is set for the next morning. We are, as we always have been, 6:30 people, mother and daughter, playing our instrument of lovE. 21. At first, it seemed that Emily______. A. was very sleepy. B. was in high spirits. C. felt a bit upset. D. showed great interest in musiC. 22. During the morning practice session, the author reminded herself to________. A. be strict with her daughter. B. be patient with her daughter. C. be proud of her mother. D. be thankful to her mother. 23. Who does the underlined word “We” in Paragraph 7 refer to? A. The author and her daughter. B. The author and her husbanD. C. The author and her teacher. D. The author and her mother.

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Weknowthefamousones--theThomasEdisonsandtheAlexanderGrahamBells--butwhataboutthelessfamousinventors?Whataboutthepeoplewhoinventedthetrafficlightandthewindshieldwiper雨刮器?Shouldn'tweknowwhotheyare?JoanMcleanthinksso.InfactMcleanaprofessorofphysicsatMountainUniversityinRangefeelssostronglyaboutthismatterthatshe'sdevelopedacourseonthetopiC.InadditiontolearningwhoinventedwhathoweverMcleanalsolikesherstudentstolearntheanswerstothewhyandhowquestions.AccordingtoMcleanWhenstudentslearntheanswerstothesequestionstheyarebetterpreparedtorecognizeopportunitiesforinventingandmoremotivatedtogiveinventingatry.HerstudentsagreE.OneyoungmanwithapatentforanunbreakableumbrellaiswalkingproofofMcLean'sstatement.IfIhadnotheardthestoryofthewindshieldwiper'sinventionsaidTommyLeeaseniorphysicsmajor.IneverwouldhavedreamedofturningmybadexperienceduringarainstormintosomethingsoconstructivE.Leeiscurrentlynegotiatingtosellhispatenttoanumbrellaproducer.Sojustwhatisthestorybehindthewindshieldwiper?WellMaryAndersoncameupwiththeideain1902afteravisittoNewYorkCity.ThedaywascoldandstormybutAndersonstillwantedtoseethesightssoshejumpedaboardastreetcar.Noticingthatthedriverwasstrugglingtoseethroughthesnowcoveringthewindshieldshefoundherselfwonderingwhytherecouldn'tbeabuilt-indeviceforcleaningthewindow.StillwonderingaboutthiswhenshereturnedhometoBirminghamAlabamaAndersonstarteddraftingoutsolutions.Oneofherideasalever操作杆ontheinsideofavehiclethatwouldcontrolanarmontheoutsidebecamethefirstwindshieldwiper.Todaywebenefitfromcountlessinventionsandinnovations.It'shardtoimaginedrivingwithoutGarrettA.Morgan'strafficlight.It'sequallyimpossibletopictureaworldwithoutKatherineJ.Blodgett'sinnovationthatmakesglassinvisiblE.Canyoupicturelifewithoutclearwindowsandeyeglasses?4.Bymentioningtrafficlightandwindshieldwipertheauthorindicatesthatcountlessinventionsare_______.A.beneficialbecausetheirinventorsarefamousB.beneficialthoughtheirinventorsarelessfamousC.notusefulbecausetheirinventorsarelessfamousD.notusefulthoughtheirinventorsarefamous5.ProfessorJoanMcLean'scourseaimsto_____.A.addcolorandvarietytostudents'campuslifeB.informstudentsofthewindshieldwiper'sinventionC.carryouttherequirementsbyMountainUniversityD.preparestudentstotrytheirowninvention6.TommyLee'sinventionoftheunbreakableumbrellawas.A.noteventuallyacceptedbytheumbrellaproducerB.inspiredbythestorybehindthewindshieldwiperC.duetohisdreamofbeingcaughtinarainstormD.notrelatedtoProfessorJoanMcLean’slectures7.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthispassage?A.HowtoHelpStudentstoSellTheirInventionstoProducers?B.HowtoDesignaBuilt—inDeviceforCleaningtheWindow?C.Shouldn’tWeKnowWhoInventedtheWindshieldWiper?D.Shouldn’tWeDevelopInventionCoursesinUniversities?
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Ifyouhaveeverbeendiscouragedbecauseoffailurepleasereadon.Usuallyachievingwhatyousetouttodoisnottheimportantthing.Letmeexplain.TwobrothersdecidedtodigadeepholebehindtheirhousE.Astheywereworkingseveralolderboysstoppedbytowatch.Whatareyoudoing?askedoneofthevisitors.Weplantodigaholeallthewaythroughtheearth!oneofthebrothersansweredexcitedly.TheolderboysbegantolaughtellingtheyoungeronesthatdiggingaholeallthewaythroughtheearthwasimpossiblE.Afteralongsilenceoneofthediggerspickedupabottlefullofspidersandinsects.Heremovedthelid盖子andshowedthewonderfulcontentstothevisitorswhowerelaughingatthem.ThenhesaidquietlyandconfidentlyEvenifwedon’tdigallthewaythroughtheearthlookatwhatwefoundalongtheway!Theirgoalwasfartoodifficultbutitmadethembig.Andthatiswhatagoalisfor—tomakeusmoveinthedirectionwehavechosen.Inotherwordsitsetsusdigging!ButnoteverygoalwillbefullyachieveD.Noteveryjobwillendsuccessfully.Noteveryhopewillcometopass.Noteverylovewilllast.ButwhenyoufallshortofyouraimperhapsyoucansayYesbutlookatwhatIfoundalongtheway!LookatthewonderfulthingswhichhavecomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!AndIbelieveitisthejoyinthejourneyintheendthattrulymatters.24.Oneofthebrothersshowedabottletotheolderboysto______.A.presentwhattoolstheywereusingB.showwhattheyhadfoundintheirdiggingC.frightenthemawayD.makethemcurious25.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.diggingaholeallthewaythroughtheearthisimpossibleB.thewriterthinksthatthetwobrotherswillreachtheirgoalonedayC.agoalissomethingthatwehavechosenandwanttoachieveD.everyonecansucceedifhesetsagoal26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FailureisthemotherofsuccessB.WherethereisawillthereisawayC.NopainsnogainsD.Joyinthejourney
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OnedayMr.Arnoldwasteachingalessonandthingsweregoingasnormallyasever.Hewasexplainingthestoryofmankindtohispupils.Hetoldthemthatinthebeginningmenwerenomads;theyneverstayedinthesameplaceforverylong.InsteadtheywouldtravelabouthereandthereinsearchoffoodwhereveritwastobefounD.AndwhenthefoodranouttheywouldmoveoffsomewhereelsE.Hetaughtthemabouttheinventionoffarmingandkeepinganimals.Thiswasanimportantdiscoverybecausebylearningtocultivate耕作thelandandcareforanimalsmankindwouldalwayshavefoodsteadilyavailablE.Italsomeantthatpeoplecouldremainlivinginoneplaceandthismadeiteasiertosetabouttasksthatwouldtakealongwhiletocompletelikebuildingtownscitiesandallthatwereinthem.AllthechildrenwerelisteningattractedbythisstoryuntilLucyjumpedup:AndifthatwassoimportantandimprovedeverythingsomuchwhyarewenomadsalloveragainMr.Arnold?Mr.Arnolddidn’tknowwhattosay.Lucywasaveryintelligentgirl.Heknewthatshelivedwithherparentsinahousesoshemustknowthatherfamilywerenotnomads;sowhatdidshemean?WehaveallbecomenomadsagaincontinuedLucyTheotherdayoutsidethecitytheywerecuttingtheforestdown.A.whileagoafishermantoldmehowtheyfish.It’sthesamewitheveryone:whenthere’snomoreforestlefttheforestersgoelsewhereandwhenthefishrunoutthefishermenmoveon.That’swhatthenomadsdidisn’tit?Theteachernoddedthoughtfully.ReallyLucywasright.Mankindhadturnedintonomads.InsteadoflookingafterthelandinawaythatwecouldbesureitwouldkeepsupplyingourneedswekeptdevelopingituntilthelandwasbarE.Andthenoffwewouldgotothenextplace!TheclassspenttherestoftheafternoontalkingaboutwhattheycoulddotoshowhowtobemorecivilizeD.ThenextdayeveryoneattendedclasswearingagreenT-shirtwithamessagethatsaidIamnotanomad!Andfromthenontheysetaboutshowingthatindeedtheywerenot.Everytimetheyknewtheyneededsomethingtheymadesurethattheywouldgetitusingcareandcontrol.IftheyneededwoodorpapertheywouldmakesurethattheygottherecycledkinD.Theyorderedtheirfishfromfishfarmsmakingsurethatthefishtheyreceivedwerenottooyoungandtoosmall.Theyonlyusedanimalsthatwerewellcaredforandbroughtuponfarms.Andsofromtheirlittletownthosechildrenmanagedtogiveupbeingnomadsagainjustasprehistoricmenhaddonesomanythousandsofyearsago.14.Whywouldearlyhumanstravelaboutinthebeginning?A.Toexperiencedifferentlifestyles.B.Togosightseeingindifferentplaces.C.Tofindwhattheycouldtofeedthemselves.D.Todomoreexercisetobuildthemselvesup.15.FromParagraph2wecanknowthat.A.peoplegottiredoflivinginthesameplaceB.peoplegraduallygotusedtolivingincitiesC.peoplespentalongtimeinlearningtokeepanimalsD.peopletendedtosettledownafterlearningfarming16.Intheteacher’sopinionLucy’sargumentwas.A.reasonableB.ridiculousC.puzzlingD.shocking17.WhichofthefollowingagreeswiththemessageIamnotanomadParagraph7?A.PeopleeatyoungfishforitsdelicioustastE.B.PeopleuserecycledmaterialsasmuchaspossiblE.C.Fishermenmoveelsewherewhenthereisnofishleft.D.ForestersleavetheplacewherewoodisnotavailablE.
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ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsolD.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission录取tomedicalschoolsshewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphiA.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.In1849aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon外科医师butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheideA.UponreturningtotheUnitedStatesshefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857ElizabethandhersisteralsoadoctoralongwithanotherwomandoctormanagedtoopenanewhospitalthefirstforwomenandchildrenBesidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospitalshealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.29.Whycouldn’tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?A.Shecouldn’tgetadmittedtomedicalschoolB.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParisC.A.seriouseyeproblemstoppedherD.ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates30.Whatmainobstacle障碍almostdestroyedElizabeth’schancesforbecomingadoctor?A.Shewasawoman.B.Shewrotetoomanyletters.C.Shecouldn’tgraduatefrommedicalschool.D.Shecouldn’tsetupherhospital.31.Howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandtheopeningofherhospital?A.EightyearsB.TenyearsC.NineteenyearsD.Thirty-sixyears
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Whetheryou’reaboyoragirlandwhetheryou'reafreshmanoraseniordevelopingthefollowingskillswillhelpyouachievesuccessinschoolandinlifE.Timemanagement.Therearejust24hoursineachday.WhatyoudowiththattimemakesallthedifferencE.Whilehigh-schoolstudentshaveanaverageof35hoursperweekofclasstimecollegestudentshaveanaverageof15to18hoursperweek.Manageyourfreetimewiselyandyou'llmakefulluseofeachday.Goodstudyhabits.Ifyou'vegotthemit'sgreat.Ifnotthere'sstilltimetodevelopthem.Goodstudyhabitsincludethefollowing:•Alwaysbepreparedforclassandattendclassesregularly.Nocutting!•Finishhomeworkinatimelymanner.•ReviewyournotesdailyratherthanstudyforteststhenightbeforE.•Setasidequiettimeeachdayforstudyevenifyoudon'thavehomeworkoratestthenextday!Goodnote-taking.Youcan'tpossiblysetdowneverythingtheteachersayssincewetalkatapaceofabout225wordsperminutE.Butyoudoneedtosetdowntheimportantmaterial.Note-takingshouldbeinawaythat'sthemosthelpfultoyou.Youcantrywritingnotesondifferentcoloredcards.Ifyoureallyhaveaproblemwithnote-takingyoumightaskyourteacherifyoucanrecorddailylessons.Dowhateverittakes!Reviewofdailynotes.Don'twaituntilthenightbeforethetesttoreviewyournotes.GooveryournoteseachdaywhilethelectureisstillfreshinyourminD.Addanymissingpieces.Compareyournoteswithaclassmate'snotes.Reviewyournoteseachdaytoimproveyourlearningandbuildtowardsyourfinalgoal:masteryofthesubjectorskill.1.Ifyouwanttomakegooduseofeachdayyoushould.A.achievesuccessinschoolandinlifeB.dealwithyourfreetimeinawisewayC.developgoodstudyhabitsearlierD.setasidesomequiettimeforstudy2.Ifyouwanttoformgoodstudyhabitsyoushould.A.getthemasearlyasyoucanB.studyforteststhenightbeforeC.setdownalltheteachersaysD.gooveryournoteseveryday3.Whatisthemainadvantageofreviewingofdailynotes?A.Tohelpwritedowntheimportantmaterial.B.Tosolvetheproblemwithnote-takingtimely.C.Tohelpyoutomasterthesubjectgreatly.D.Toaddanymissingpiecestoyournotes.4.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Tipsforstudentstoachievesuccess.B.Wisetimeuseandmanagement.C.Theimportanceofgoodstudyhabits.D.Goodnote-takingandreviewofdailynotes.
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OvertheweekendasingleimageofaboyreadingtoanorangecatwasuploadedtoRedditanentertainmentsocialnetworkingandnewswebsiteandhassincebecomewidespreaD.InAugust2013theAnimalRescueLeagueofBerksCountyPennsylvaniaUSbeganrunningauniqueprogramcalledBookBuddieswherechildreningrades1-8volunteertoreadbookstoshelteredcats.Theideawasinspiredbya10-year-oldnamedSeanthesonofKristiRodriguezwhoorganizesthewaypeopleworktogetherintheshelter.Theprogramwillhelpchildrenimprovetheirreadingskillswhilealsohelpingtheshelteranimals.Catsfindtherhythmicsoundofavoiceverycomfortingandsoothing.theshelterexplaineD.Onceachildfinishesreadingfivebookstheyarerewardedwithprizessuchassnacks.Nottomentiontheyaregiventheopportunitytodeveloptheirreadingskillswhilealsodoingtheirparttocarefortheanimals.Ifyouhappentotalktopeoplewhohaveneverownedacatordon’tlikecatstheywillprobablytellyouthatcatsdon’tshowaffectionortheyareproudcoolandremoteincharacter.ButthatisnottruE.ThecatsinBerksCountydespitenothavingpermanenthomescan`beseenshowinglotsoflovingaffectiontowardsthechildren.YoucandonatemoneytotheshelterthroughitswebsiteorvisititonFacebookTwitterYouTubeandothersocialnetworkingwebsites.21WeknowfromthetextthatBookBuddies_______________AencourageskidstoreadtotheirpetsB.wasfoundedbyKristiRodriguezCwelcomechildreningrades1-8D.wasnamedbya10-year-oldboy22TheunderlinedwordsoothinginParagraph3probablymeans__________AconfidentB.relaxingC.familiarD.unforgettable23Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheproject?AUncertainB.SupportiveC.UninterestedD.Surprised
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AfriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisofficeastreeturchin顽童waswalkingaroundtheshiningcar.IsthisyourcarPaulheasked.PaulansweredYesmybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.Theboywassurprised.YoumeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidcostyounothingBoyIwishHehesitated.OfcoursePaulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.IwishtheboywentonthatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.PaullookedattheboyinsurprisethenhesaidagainWouldyouliketotakearideinmycarOhyesI'dlovethat.AfterashortridetheboyturnedandwithhiseyesshiningsaidPaulwouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhousePaulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsaretheboyasked.Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingbackbuthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittledisabledbrother.Hesathimdownonthestepandpointedtothecar.TheresheisBuddyjustlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn'tcosthimacent.AndsomedayI'mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeitthenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI'vebeentryingtotellyouabout.Paulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedolderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreeofthembegananunforgettableholidayridE.46.Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen______.A.PaulreceivedanexpensivecarB.PaultoldhimaboutthecarC.hesawtheshiningcarD.hewaswalkingaroundthecar47.Fromthestorywecanseetheurchin______.A.wishedtogivehisbrotheracarB.wantedPaul’sbrothertogivehimacarC.wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePaul'sD.wishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethat48.TheurchinaskedPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse______.A.toshowhisneighboursthebigcarB.toshowhehadarichfriendC.tolethisbrotherrideinthecarD.totellhisbrotherabouthiswish49.Wecaninferfromthestorythat______.A.Paulcouldn'tunderstandtheurchinB.theurchinhadadeeploveforhisbrotherC.theurchinwishedtohavearichbrotherD.theurchin'swishcametrueintheend50.Thebestnameofthestoryis______.A.A.ChristmasPresentB.A.StreetUrchinC.A.BrotherLikeThatD.AnUnforgettableHolidayRide
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GordonBrownwasborninScotlandin1951.Hischildhoodwasabrilliantsuccessbecauseofhisintellectualstrength.Hewasacceptedintomiddleschoolat10.At16hebecametheyoungeststudentatEdinburghUniversity.AtthattimehewasaluckyboygoodatalmosteverythingsaidhisoldfriendMurrayElder.Howeversetbacks挫折fellonthebrilliantboy.AfterarugbyinjuryhebecameblindinhislefteyE.Beforelongsimilarsymptoms症状developedinhisrighteyE.IlayinthehospitalbedintotaldarknessuncertainaboutmyfuturesaidBrown.LookingbackintothepastBrowndidn’tcomplainabouthisbadluck.Heevensaid:Onedoorcloses;youcan’tplayrugbyanymoresoyoufocusonotherthings.BrownwasinterestedinstudentpoliticsinuniversitywhichhelpedalotinhispoliticalcareerlaterinlifE.In1997BrownwasmadeChancelloroftheExchequer财政大臣.Hehassucceededingivingthecountryahighrateofemploymentandthelongestperiodofeconomicgrowthinitshistory.ComparedwithhissuccessfulcareerBrown’sfamilylifeisfullofdowns.Helosthisfirstdaughtertendaysafterherbirth.His1-year-oldyoungestsonhasadeadlydiseasE.TheseaccidentsmakemeappreciatemylifemorehesaiD.51.GordonBrownwassuccessfulinhischildhoodbecausehe_____.A.playedrugbyverywellB.wenttomiddleschoolat10C.wasveryintelligentD.becametheyoungeststudentatEdinburghUniversity52.WhenGordonBrownlookedbackonthepasthe_____.A.wishedthathehadnotplayedrugbyB.stillhadhopeforthefutureC.believedthathisdoorwasclosedD.feltverysadabouthismisfortune53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutGordonBrown?A.Hedidn’tlikepoliticsinuniversity.B.HebecameChancelloroftheExchequerat48.C.Hedidn’tdowellforthecountry’semployment.D.Hedidagoodjobtoimprovethenationaleconomy.54.FromthelastparagraphwelearnthatBrown’sfamilylife_____.A.isfullofaccidentsB.isassuccessfulashiscareerC.makeshimupsetabouthislifeD.isfilledwithgoodluck
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JesseOwenswasborninAlabamaintheUSAin1913.Thereweretenchildreninhisfamily.Jessewastheyoungest.HewenttoschoolinthecityofClevelanD.Atschoolheshowedhehadaspecialtalentforathletics田径.Hecouldrunfast.Hecouldjumphigh.Hecouldjumpfar.BecausehewasgoodatathleticsJessebecameastudentatOhioStateUniversity.InMay1935inMichiganUSAhebroketheworldrecordforthelongjump.ThiswashisfirstworldrecorD.Onthe25thMayJessedidsomethingunusual.In45minuteshebrokesixworldrecords.Somepeoplethinkthatthiswasthegreatestathleticsachievementever.In1936JessewenttotheOlympicGamesinBerlinGermany.TherewereonlynineteenblackathletesintheUSAteam.Hewongoldmedalsinthe100metersracethe200metersracethelongjumpandtherelayracE.JessewasnotaprofessionalathletE.Thismeantthathecouldnotgetmoneyforrunning.LaterhebecameaprofessionalathletE.Tomakemoneyhehadtoappearinstrangeraces.Sometimeshehadtoraceagainsthorses.In1960somebodybrokeJesse'slastworldrecorD.In1980JessedieD.46.Jesseshowedhewasverygoodat______whenhewasatschool.A.basketballB.swimmingC.shootingD.athletics47.Jesse'sfirstworldrecordwasforthe______.A.longjumpB.relayraceC.highjumpD.running48.Hewon______goldmedalsin1936intheOlympicGamesinBerlinGermany.A.twoB.sixC.fourD.eight49.Thistextmainlytellsusastoryabout_____.A.Jesse'sfamilyB.Jesse'slifeC.therecordsJessebrokeD.thegoldmedalsJessewon
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AwomanintheUSisabletospeakforthefirsttimein11yearsafterapioneeringvoiceboxtransplant.BrendaJensensaidtheoperationwasagreatsuccesswhichhadsavedherlifE.ThirteendaysafterthesurgeryshesaidherfirstwordsGoodmorningIwanttogohomE.Itisthefirsttimeavoiceboxandwindpipe气管havebeentransplantedatthesametimeandonlythesecondtimeavoiceboxhaseverbeentransplanteD.Ms.Jensen52hadbeenunabletospeakonherownsincehervoiceboxwasdamagedduringsurgeryin1999.Sincethenshehasbeenunabletotasteorsmellfoodcouldbreatheonlythroughaholeinherwindpipeandcouldtalkonlywiththehelpofanelectronicvoicebox.InOctobersurgeonsattheUniversityofCaliforniaDavisMedicalCentreremovedthevoiceboxand6cmofthewindpipefromadonorbody.Inan18-houroperationthiswastransplantedintoMs.Jensen’sthroatandtheteamconnectedittoherbloodsupplyandnerves.ProfessorMartinBirchallfromUniversityCollegeLondonwhowaspartofthesurgeryteamsaidWe’velearnedthatwecanrepairnervestomakeevenverycomplexorgansfunctionagain.It’llopenthedoortobetterfacialtransplantsandwillbeextremelyimportantastissueengineeringdevelops.A.voiceboxtransplantmightbelifechangingbutitisnotlifesaving.Everyonewhoreceivesatransplantmusttakedrugstocontroltheimmunesystemfortherestoftheirlives.Thesedrugscanreducelifeexpectancysotheyarenormallysetasideforlifesavingprocedures.OneofthereasonsMs.Jensenwasasuitablepersonforthistransplantwasthatshewasalreadytakingimmunecontrollingdrugsafterakidney-pancreas胰腺transplantfouryearsago.ProfessorPeterBelafskypartofthesurgicalteamsaidBrendawasanexceptional例外的candidateforthetransplantbecauseshewashighlymotivateD.Anyonewho’smetBrendaknowsthatsheisastronganddeterminedpersonwithagreatoutlookonlifeinspiteofthemanyphysicalchallengesshe’sfacedoverherlifetimE.67.Thevoicetransplantoperationisofgreatsignificancebecauseitprovesthat_______.A.facialtransplantsarenoweasiertoperformB.nerverepairingisabreakthroughintissueengineeringC.newmedicaltechnologyisalwayspossibletodiscoverD.thedrugstakenaftertheoperationhelpthepatientlivelonger68.Ms.Jensenwasasuitablepersonforthistransplantbecauseshewas_______.A.experiencedandbraveB.seriouslyillandmotivatedC.determinedandrealisticD.strong-willedandprepared69.Whichofthefollowingistherighttimeorderoftheevent?A.Ms.Jensenreceivedavoiceboxtransplantoperation.B.Ms.Jensenbegantotakeimmunecontrollingdrugs.C.Doctorsremovedthevoiceboxfromadonorbody.D.Ms.Jensenhadakidney-pancreastransplantoperation.A.acdbB.dbcaC.bdcaD.cabd70.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FirstWordsfromNewVoiceBoxB.TransplantSavesA.Woman’sLifeC.OvercomingObstaclestoSpeakAgainD.CourageousWomanDefeatingFears
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Mr.BakerlivedinanoldandlowhousE.Hiswifewasblindinbotheyesandthetwochildrenwereveryyoung.Allhisfamilyoftenwenthungry挨饿.HehadnothingbutasmallpieceoffielD.OneautumnhegrewsomewheatinhisfielD.Hehopeditwoulddowellbecauseallfamilywoulddependonit.ThewholewinteritoftensnoweD.Andthenextspringthewheatwasdoingwell.Mr.Bakerwashappy.OnedayMr.Bakerwenttowatchhiswheat.TohissurprisealotofcropswereeatenupbyahorsE.Hebecameangrybutcouldnotfindoutwhosehorsehadeatenthem.Hethoughtthehorsewouldgothereagain.SohedecidedtostayinhisfieldandtriedtocatchthehorsE.Afewdayslaterayellowhorsecameinhisfieldagainandbegantoeatthewheat.Mr.BakerranafteritquicklywithastickinhishanD.ButthebeastranmuchfasterthanhE.Hetriedhisbestbutcouldnotcatchupwithit.ThenextmorningwhenMr.BakerwasworkinginhisfieldhesawtheyellowhorsepullingcarriageontheroaD.Hepickedupastickatonceranclosertothehorseandbegantobeatitup.Thedriverwassurprisedandstoppedhim.HeaskedWhyareyoubeatingmyhorse?IthasnothingtodowithyouMr.Bakersaidangrily.ThebeastknowswhyI’mbeatinghim!21.WhatwasMr.Baker?A.A.farmerB.A.doctorC.A.keeperD.A.driver22.WhywasMr.Bakerhappyatfirst?A.Becausehefoundoutthebeastthatateuphiswheat.B.Becausehewouldsoongetagoodharvest.C.Becausewheatwasdoingwell.D.Becausehisfamilywouldnotgrowanymorewheat.23.Mr.Bakertriedhisbesttocatchthehorseto____________.A.sellitforsomemoneyB.findouttheownerofthehorseC.makeitworkforhimD.beatitup痛打24.Whichofthefollowingistrue?[Z-x-x-k.Com]A.Thehorseknewthatithaddonewrong.B.Thehorsehadnothingtodowiththedriver.C.Thehorseknewwhosewheatithadeatenup.D.Thehorsebelongedtothedriver.
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Peterahighschoolstudentwasprettybusywithschoolandhewasonthesoccerteam.Highschoolwashardbecauseeveryonewantedtohaveniceclotheshangoutdrivecarsandallthesecostmoney.Peter’sfatherwasthesortofguythatbelievedyouhadtoearnwhateveryougotsohewasn’tjustabouttohandoverlotsofmoneyforPetertousetohavefun.SohehadtogetajoB.Duringhisfreshmanyearsummervacationhisclassmategothimajobworkingonahay干草farm.Hethrewhayupintowagonsasthetractordrovearoundfieldsandthentheystacked剁起itinthehotbarn.ItwasahotlowpayingjoB.HeonceworkedafewnightsaweekatagrocerystorE.Heputthingsontheshelf.ItwasalotofliftingandcarryingandhisarmswerestrongfromthisandthepreviousjoB.Itwasdullanddidn’tpaymuch.HetooksometimeoffwhensoccergotseriousbutthefollowingsummerhetriedworkingatalumberyarD.Itwashotoutsidebuthegotalotofexerciseliftingandcarryingthingslikeboardsanddrywall.Healsolearnedalotaboutbuildingsupplies.Itstilldidn’tpaywell.Fromtherehespentayeardoingsometutoringforafriendofthefamilybutthatwaspiecemeal.HisfirstrealjobcamethelastyearatschoolwhenhefixedregistersandworkedoncomputersatabigboxstorE.Itwashisfavoritejobyetbutitstilldidn’tpaywell.WhatPeterrealizedwithallofthesejobswasthatheneededabetterpayingjob!TheonlywaytogetthatwastogettrainedoreducateD.Hecouldgotoschoolandgeta2yeardegreeinanofficeortechnicalposition.Hisotherchoicesweregoingtoa4yearcollegeorjoiningthearmy.Hewasn’tsurewhathewasgoingtodoyetbutheknewhehadtodosomething.Jobswerealotofworkmoneywashardtoearnbuthelikedstayingbusyandbeingabletobuythings.Peterwantedthemostoutoflifeandthatmeanteducation.1.HowmanyjobshadPetertaken?A.ThreeB.Four.C.FivE.D.Six.2.AllthejobsPeterhadtakenhadonethingincommon________.A.TheyweredoneduringhisvacationB.TheyweredullandtiresomeC.TheyneededhardlabourD.Theydidn’tpaywell3.________wasthemostimportantforPeterifhewantedagoodjoB.A.ConfidenceB.EducationC.OpportunityD.Wisdom4.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.A.PeterknewwhattodoforhisfutureB.Peter’sfatherdidn’tcareabouthimC.itwasveryhardforPetertomakehischoicesD.Peterwasdeterminedtodowhateverheliked
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ThePuritans清教徒getabadreputationinAmerica—especiallywhenitcomestoalcohol.MayflowerthefirstshipthatcameoverfromEnglandtoMassachusettsBayactuallycarriedmorebeerthanwater.InfacttheFoundingFathersofAmericalikedadrink—SamuelAdamswasapartnerinhisfather’sbreweryandThomasJeffersonwasfamousforimportingEuropeanwines.EarlyAmericanstookahealthfulsmalldrinkforbreakfastwhiskeywasatypicallunchtimedrinkale麦芽酒accompaniedsupperandthedayendedwithanotherdrinkcallednightcap.MostAmericansin1790consumedanaverageof5.8gallonsofpurealcoholayear.In1830consumptionreached7.1gallonsayearandalcoholismwasstartingtohaveaseriousinfluenceoncommunities.Womenandchildrenmightbeinphysicaldangerifthemanofthehousebegandrinking.Ifhebecameillorlosthisjobthroughdrinkingtherewasnosocialsafetynettosupportorprotecthisfamily.EventuallyalcoholismwasbeingtreatedasadiseasE.Bythelate19thCenturysupportforProhibitionbanningthemanufactureandsaleofalcoholwaspowerful.Thefirstarrestfordrivingundertheinfluenceofalcoholwasin1897.On16January1919Prohibitionwassetintolaw.Howeverbythe1930swhenAmericaneconomywasexperiencingahardtimeitwaswidelybelievedthatmakingalcohollegalagainwouldprovidebadly-neededjobsandtaxes.SoinFebruaryof1933ProhibitionwasendeD.StillProhibitionhadagreatinfluenceonalcoholdrinkinginthiscountry.In1955Americansdrankanaverageof2.3gallonsofpurealcoholayear.TheProhibitionmovementwasstillquitestrongafterProhibitionendedanditledtoalotoflocalprohibitiononalcohol.TheAmericanpresidencyhasdonealottorehabilitatealcoholandmakeitrespectableagain.PresidentsRichardNixonJimmyCarterBillClintonRonaldReaganandBarackObamacanallbeseenonfilmdrinkingsociallyandmakingofficialtoastswithinternationalcelebrities.32.WhichisTRUEaboutthePuritansaccordingtothepassage?A.TheirancestorscametoAmericatosellalcohol.B.TheyfoundedthebreweriesinEuropeancountries.C.Theyhadahabitofalcoholdrinking.D.Theywerethemajorimporterofalcohol.33.Inwhatwaywasanalcoholic’sfamilyaffectedbyalcoholism?A.Hisfamilycouldn’taffordthedrink.B.Hisfamilymightsufferfinancially.C.Hiswifeandchildrenmightbecomeill.D.Hisfamilyoughtnotbetreatedequally.34.WhatcanbelearnedaboutProhibitioninAmerica?A.Itcameintolawinthe19thcentury.B.Itdiscouragedalcoholdrinking.C.Itseffectdisappearedafteritsremoval.D.Itfailedtoforbiddrunkdriving.35.Thepassagemainlytalksabout__________.A.thebriefhistoryofalcoholdrinkinginAmericaB.Americanpresidents’affectionforalcoholdrinkingC.thePuritans’badreputationinAmericaD.thereasonswhyProhibitioncameintolaw
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A.mentalprofessorwalkedaroundaroomwhileteachingstressmanagementtoanaudiencE.Assheraisedaglassofwatereveryoneexpectedthey'dbeaskedthehalfemptyorhalffullquestion.Insteadwithasmileonherfacesheinquired询问:Howheavyisthisglassofwater?DifferentanswerscalledoutfromtheaudiencE.SherepliedTheabsoluteweightdoesn'tmatter.ItdependsonhowlongIholdit.IfIholditforaminuteit'snotaproblem.IfIholditforanhourI'llhaveanacheinmyarm.IfIholditforadaymyarmwillfeelnumb无知觉的andparalyzeD.Ineachcasetheweightoftheglassdoesn'tchangebutthelongerIholdittheheavieritbecomes.ShecontinuedThestressandworriesinlifearelikethatglassofwater.Thinkaboutthemforawhileandnothinghappens.Thinkaboutthemabitlongerandtheybegintohurt.Andifyouthinkaboutthemalldaylongyouwillfeelparalyzed--incapableofdoinganything.It'simportanttoremembertoletgoofyourstress.Asearlyintheeveningasyoucanputallyourburdensdown.Don'tcarrythemthroughtheeveningandintothenight.Remembertoputtheglassdown!CommentsAyeChanAung---October272015at11:37amShortbutvaluable!Ithasclearlytaughtmehowtodealwithstress.NelsonMalicdem--October282015at8:23pmWow!ThankstotheauthorandtotheonewhosubmittedthisarticlE.IamexperiencingachallengeasIreadthisitgivesmepeacE.WhatexactlyisinthearticleiswhatIamdoing.Myburdenactuallyparalyzesmewithoutmyknowingit.IshouldputdowntheglassofwaterthatI'mholding.Thankyousomuch!25.Theprofessortellsalessonby________.A.askingasurprisingquestionB.givingproperexamplesC.imaginingasituationD.makingacomparison比较26.Fromwhattheprofessorsayswecanknowasmallproblem_________.A.canresultinacompletefailureB.isseldomtakenseriouslyC.cancausemuchstressD.seldomcausesrealproblems27.Fromthetwocommentswecanknowthat________.A.NelsonMalicdemexpressesthankstotheprofessorB.NelsonMalicdemthinksthestoryismeaningfulC.AyeChanAungissufferingfromheavystressD.AyeChanAungcomplainsthestoryistooshort28.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.OnahealthwebsitE.B.OnahighschoolwebsitE.C.Inamagazineforteenagers.D.Inatextbookaboutmentalhealth.
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Usuallywhenyourteacherasksaquestionthereisonlyonecorrectanswer.Butthereisonequestionthathasmillionsofcurrentanswers.ThatquestionisWhat’syourname?Everyonegivesadifferentanswerbuteveryoneiscorrect.Haveyoueverwonderedaboutpeople’snames?Wheredotheycomefrom?Whatdotheymean?People’sfirstnamesorgivennamesarechosenbytheirparents.SometimesthenameofagrandparentorothermemberofthefamilyisuseD.Someparentschoosethenameofawell-knownperson.A.boycouldbenamedGeorgeWashingtonSmith;agirlcouldbenamedHelenKellerJones.Somepeoplegivetheirchildrennamesthatmeangoodthings.Clarameansbright;Beatricemeansonewhogiveshappiness;Donaldmeansworldruler;Leonardmeansasbraveasalion.Theearliestlastnamesorsurnamesweretakenfromplacenames.A.familywiththenameBrookorBrooksprobablylivednearbrook小溪someonewhowascalledLongstreetprobablylivedonalongpavedroaD.TheGreenwoodfamilylivedinornearaleafyforest.Otherearlysurnamescamefrompeople’soccupations.ThemostcommonoccupationalnameisSmithwhichmeansapersonwhomakesthingswithironorothermetals.InthepastsmithswereveryimportantworkersineverytownandvillagE.Someotheroccupationalnamesare:Carter—apersonwhoownedordroveacart;Potter—apersonwhomadepotsandpans.TheancestorsoftheBakerfamilyprobablybakedbreadfortheirneighborsintheirnativevillagE.TheCarpenter’sgreat-great-great-grandfatherprobablybuilthousesandfurniturE.Sometimespeoplewereknownforthecoloroftheirhairorskinortheirsizeortheirspecialabilities.WhenthereweretwomenwhowerenamedJohninthesamevillagetheJohnwiththegrayhairprobablybecameJohnGray.OrtheJohnwasverytallcouldcallhimselfJohnTallman.JohnFishwasprobablyanexcellentswimmerandJohnLightfootwasprobablyafastrunneroragooddancer.Somefamilynamesweremadebyaddingsomethingtothefather’snamE.English-speakingpeopleadded–sor–son.TheJohnsonsaredescendantsofJohn;theRobertsfamily’sancestorwasRobert.IrishandScottishpeopleaddedMacorMcorO.PerhapsalloftheMacDonnellsandtheMcDonnellsandtheO’DonnellsaredescendantsofthesameDonnell.32.WhichofthefollowingaspectsdothesurnamesinthepassageNOTcover?A.PlaceswherepeopleliveD.B.People’scharacters.C.TalentsthatpeoplepossesseD.D.People’soccupations.33.AccordingtothepassagetheancestorsofthePotterfamilymostprobably_______.A.ownedordroveacartB.madethingswithmetalsC.madekitchentoolsorcontainersD.builthousesandfurniture34.Suppose假设anEnglishcouplewhoseancestorslivednearaleafyforestwantedtheirnew-bornsontobecomeaworldleaderthebabymightbenamed_______.A.BeatriceSmithB.LeonardCarterC.GeorgeLongstreetD.DonaldGreenwood35.Theunderlinedworddescendantsinthelastparagraphmeansaperson’s_____.A.latergenerationsB.friendsandrelativesC.colleaguesandpartnersD.latersponsors
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InaroomatTexasChildrenCancerCenterinHoustoneight-year-oldSimranJatarlayinbedwithadrip点滴abovehertofightherbonecancer.Overherbaldheadsheworeapinkhatthatmatchedherclothes.Butthethirdgrader’scheerydressingdidn’tmaskherpainandwearyeyes.Thenavisitorshowedup.Doyouwanttowriteasong?askedAnitaKruse49rollingacartequippedwithanelectronickeyboardamicrophoneandspeakers.SimranstareD.Haveyoueverwrittenapoem?AnitaKrusecontinueD.WellyesSimransaiD.WithinminutesSimranwasreadingherpoemintothemicrophoneSomebirdsoaringthroughtheskyshesaidsoftly.ImaginationinitsheadAnitaKruseaddedpianomusicafewwarbling鸣唱birdsandfinallythegirl’svoicE.ThirtyminuteslatershepresentedSimranwithaCDofherfirstrecordedsong.ThatwasthebeginningofAnitaKruse’sprojectPurpleSongsCanFlyonethathashelpedmorethan125youngpatientswriteandrecordsongs.AsacomposerandpianistwhohadperformedatthehospitalKrusesaidthattheideaofhowshecouldhelpcameinoneflash.Theeffectonthekidshasbeengreat.Oneteenagegirlcurling蜷缩inpaininherwheelchairstoodunaidedtodancetoahip-hopsongshehadwritten.A.12-year-oldboywithHodgkin’sdiseasewhorarelyspokesurprisedhisdoctorswithasonghecalledICanMakeIt.MytimewiththekidsisheartbreakingbecauseoftheseverityoftheirillnessessaysAnitaKrusE.ButtheyalsomakeyouhappywhenthechildrenaresmilingexcitedtosharetheirCDwiththeirfamilies.Simranisnowanactivesixthgraderandcancer-freE.FromtimetotimesheandhermotherlistentohersongAlwaysRememberingandtheyalwaysrememberthereallysweetandniceandlovingladywhogavethemashiningmomentinthedarkhour.25.SimranJatarlayinbedinhospitalbecause______.A.mostofherhairhadfallenoutB.shewasreceivingtreatmentforcancerC.shefeltdepressedandquitfromschoolD.shewassufferingfromapaininherback26.WhatdoweknowaboutAnitaKruse’sproject?A.Ithelpsyoungpatientsrecordsongs.B.Itissupportedbysingersandpatients.C.Itaimstoreplacethemedicaltreatment.D.Itofferspatientschancestorealizetheirdreams.27.Whatdoesthecaseofa12-year-oldboysuggest?A.MostchildrenarenaturallyfondofmusiC.B.HewasbraveenoughtoputupperformancE.C.Theprojecthaspositiveeffectonyoungpatients.D.Singingisthebestwaytotreatsomeillnesses.28.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.PurpleSongsCanFlyB.SingingCanImproveHealthC.A.ShiningMomentinLifeD.A.KindWoman—AnitaKruse
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Fromthemomentachildisbornhisparentsspendtimeandmoneyhelpinghimbeexcellent.Theyreadtohimeverynightteachcolorsandnumbersearlyandsupervisehishomeworkonceheentersschool.Theyknowthatagoodeducationisimportanttohissuccess.Butwhataboutemotionalintelligence?Emotionalintelligencehasbeenlinkedtoexcellencebutcanitbetaught?DonnaHousmanPhDaclinicalpsychologistandthefounderoftheBeginningsSchoolinMassachusettssaysitcan.Social-emotionallearningSELwhichshesaysimprovesemotionalintelligenceisthefoundationofherschool’sprogram.Whatwehaveuncoveredfromresearchandnearly30yearsofintroducingandincorporating并入thebuildingblocksofemotionalintelligenceintoourcourseisthatwhenchildrenareabletobecomeawareoftheiremotionsandthoseofothersandlearnhowtomanagetheiremotionsmoreconstructivelyandeffectivelytheyarebetterabletoattendandfocusonlearningshesays.Anemotionallyintelligentchildcancontrolhisimpulses冲动sohe’slesslikelytogetangry.Anemotionallyintelligentchildisresilient适应力强的.Hecanmanagelife’supsanddownsandcareforandprotecthisemotions.Healsoknowshowtoreadpeople’ssocialcues暗示.Housmansayssocial-emotionallearningcreatesthebuildingblockschildrenneedtodeveloptheiremotionalintelligencE.Thesebuildingblocksincludetheabilitytorecognizeemotionsandidentifytheonesthey'refeelinganawarenessofhowtoconnectfeelingstobehaviorsandtheabilitytoappropriatelyexpressemotionsandcontroltheirfeelings.TheResolvingConflictCreativelyProjectisalong-runningprograminmorethan400USschoolsthatteachesK-8studentswaystodealwithconflictandothersocialskills.A.reportontheproject’simpactatfourNewYorkCityschooldistrictsshowedthatteachersobserved71percentlessphysicalviolenceintheirclassroomsand66percentfewerincidentsofteasingandoffendingaftercarryingouttheprogram.AnotherreportshowedthatinAtlantaschoolsthatadoptedtheprojectstudentviolencewentdownself-respectwentupandfewerstudentsdroppedoutorweresuspended休学.Bothstudiesshowedstudentswerebetterabletoacceptdifferencesamongtheirfellowstudentsanduseproperwaystodealwithconflictinacademicandnonacademicsituations.AlthoughsomeeducatorsargueagainstcarryingoutthistypeoftheprogrammingbecauseittakesvaluabletimeawayfrommainacademicmaterialsthefindingssuggestthatSELprogrammingnotonlydoesnotdetract降低fromacademicperformancebutactuallyincreasesstudents'performanceonstandardizedtestsandgrades.67.WhichofthefollowingwouldDonnaHousmanagreewith?A.Emotionalintelligencehasbeenlinkedtogoodparenting.B.Buildingblocksareincreasinglycriticaltoone’ssuccess.C.StudentscandealwithemotionswiselyaftergettingtraineD.D.FocusingonlearningcontributesgoodemotionalintelligencE.68.Whatdoestheauthorstressmostinthethirdparagraph?A.TheimportanceofemotionalintelligencE.B.SuggestionsonmakingprogressinSELC.Patience’sroleinbringinggoodresults.D.Waysofcontrollingone’semotions.69.WecanlearnthattheResolvingConflictCreativelyProject____.A.lastsnearly30yearsB.aimsatacademicperformanceC.doesgoodtoboththeteachersandK-8studentsD.reducesbadbehaviorsatschoolafterschools’usingit70.WhydosomeeducatorsargueagainsttheSELprogram?A.Theyconsiderithasnothingtodowithstudents'academicperformancE.B.Theythinkittakesuptheprecioustimeintendedforkeycourses.C.TheSELprogrammeemphasisesstudents'academicperformancE.D.Theyhaveamoreadvancedapproach.
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It'shardtofindAliceMunrointhemedia.Evenaftershewonthe2013NobelPrizeinLiteraturetheCanadianwriterjustappearedforaquickinterviewandthendroppedoutofsight.OnDec29shestilldidn'tseekthespotlight聚光灯whenshewasnamedoneoftheFiveWomenoftheYearbytheFinancialTimes.InMunro'seyesordinarylivesalwayshidelargerdramas.SosherecordswhatwecasuallythinkofastheeverydayactionsofnormalpeopleSheoftenfocusesonlifeinherhometownasmallvillageinOntariowhichsheismostfamiliarwith.Shewritesabouttheordinarythingsinthevillage-foxformingtreesfilledintheOntariowildernesspoorcountryalcoholandlonglastillnesses.Aboveallshetalksaboutgirlsandwomenwhohaveseeminglyordinarylivesbutstruggleagainstdailymisfortune.Shehasaspecialtalentforuncoveringtheextraordinaryintheordinary.Theseareordinarypeopleordinarystoriesbutshehasthemagic.Herpreciselanguagedepthofdetailandthelogicofherstorytellinghavemadeherstoriesinviting.RunawayoneofMunro'srepresentativeworksisagoodexampleofherwritingstyle.OneofthestoriescentersonthelifeofanordinarywomanCarlawholivesinasmallCanadiantownwithherhusbandClark.ThestoryslowlyformsapictureofCarlatrappedinabadmarriageherunhappinessbuildingintodesperationuntilshedecidestoflee.ThestoryofCarlaisastoryofthepowerandbetrayalsoflove.ItisaboutlostchildrenandlotsofchancesthatwecanallfindinlifeThereispainbeneaththesurfacelikeaneedleintheheart.Sinceshepublishedherfirstcollectionofshortstoriesin1968MunrohaswonmanyawardswiththeNobelPrizebeingherbiggesthonor.OnOct.102013theNobelPrizecommitteenamedMunrothemasterofthecontemporaryshortstory.41.WelearnfromParagraph1thatAliceMunro________.A.didn'tgetonwellwiththemediaB.wassurprisedatwinningtheNobelPrizeC.didn'tvaluethetitleofWomenoftheYearD.remainedmodestthoughverysuccessful42.ManyofAliceMunro'sworks________.A.focusoneverydaylifeofordinarypeopleB.areaboutbetrayalsofloveandviolenceC.centeronthehappylifeofcountrywomenD.areromanticstoriessettinginherhometown43.WhatmakesAliceMunro'sstoriesfascinatingaccordingtothetext?A.Thecomplicatedplots.B.Herwritingtechniques.C.Thehumorouslanguage.D.Herrichimagination.44.InherrepresentativeworkRunawayCarla_________.A.leadsahappylifewithClarkB.isafaithfulwifetoherhusbandC.triestorunawayfromherhusbandD.losesallhopesforabetterlife45.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AliceMunroandherhometown.B.TheawardsAliceMunrowon.C.AliceMunro'sliterarylife.D.AliceMunroandherwritingstyle.
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Believeitornotifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforalongtimetheybecomeweak.Whenyoustartusingthemagaintheyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemoryhereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoorhereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweakweknowthatitishisfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemorymanyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblameandfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan'treadorwritebuttheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings;theycannotwritethemdowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdaysnamessongsandstories;sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexerciseD.31.Themainreasonforone'spoormemoryisthat______.A.hismemoryisnotoftenusedB.hedoesnotusehisarmsorlegsforsometimeC.hecan'treadorwriteD.hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemory32.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime_______.A.youcan'tusethemanymoreB.theywillbecomestrongerC.theywillbecomeweakbuttheyslowlybecomestrongagainD.theywillbecomeweakandwon'tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.YourmemorylikeyourarmsorlegsbecomesweakifyoudonotgiveitenoughchanceforpracticE.B.Don'tlearnhowtoreadandwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.C.A.goodmemorycomesfrommorepracticE.D.Yourmemoryworksinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs.34.Somepeoplecan'treadorwritebuttheyusuallyhavebettermemoriesbecause_______.A.theyhavesavedmuchtroubleB.theyhavesavedmuchtimetorememberthingsC.theycan'twriteeverythinginalittlenotebookD.theyhavetousetheirmemoriesallthetime35.GivethebesttitleforthispassagE.A.Don'tStopUsingYourArmsorLegsB.StrongArmsandGoodMemoriesC.HowtoHaveaGoodMemoryD.LearnFromthePeople
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AboycalledMariolovedtohavemanyfriends.Heshowedoff炫耀alotalwaystalkingabouthowmanyfriendshehadatschool.OnedayhisgrandpasaidtohimMarioIbetyoudon’thaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.Iamsuremanyofthemarejustacquaintances泛泛之交.MariodisagreedwithhisgrandpA.Howeverhewasn’tsurehowhecouldtestwhetherornothisschoolmateswererealfriends.NowhisgrandpahadsomethinginhishandbutMariocouldseenothingtherE.Takeit.It’saveryspecialchair.Becauseit’sunseenit’sratherdifficulttositon.Butifyoutakeittoschoolandmanagetositonityou’llbelieveitsmagic魔力andbeabletotellwhoyourrealfriendsarE.Mariotookthestrangechairandsetoffforschool.Atbreaktimeheaskedeveryonetoformacircle圈andputhimselfinthemiddlewithhischair.ThenMariotriedtositonthechairbutalwaysmissedandfell.Everyonehadaprettygoodlaugh.HekepttryingtositonthemagicchairbutkeptfallingtothegrounD.Suddenlyhetriedagainanddidn’tfall.ItwasthenthathefinallyexperiencedthemagiC.LookingaroundMariosawGeorgeLucasandDianaholdinghimupsohewouldn’tfall.Meanwhilemanyothershehadthoughtofasfriendshaddonenothingbutlaughathimenjoyingeachandeveryfall.32.Mariodisagreedwithhisgrandpabecausehe.A.didn’tlikehisgrandpaB.hadmanyfriendsatschoolC.didn’tbelievehisgrandpa’swordsD.likedtohavefriendsandshowoff33.Mariousedthespecialchairto.A.findhistruefriendsB.makemorenewfriendsC.lethisfriendsseehisspecialabilityD.provehisgrandpawaswrong34.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.GeorgeLucasandDianaweretrickeD.B.GeorgeLucasandDianawereMario’srealfriends.C.GeorgeLucasandDianawouldbeignoredbyothers.D.GeorgeLucasandDianawereabletoseethemagicchair.35.Thestorymainlytellsusthat.A.theelderlyarereallywiseB.laughingatafriendisimpoliteC.anunseenchairisreallypowerfulD.truefriendsarethosewhocareforus
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Abeautifulwomantookaplaneonbusiness.Shefoundherseatandsatdownnexttoayoungman.ThemanwasjustthinkingofmakingafewdollarsontheplanE.WhenhesawthewomanhegotanideA.Hey!Wouldyouliketoplayagame?heaskedthewoman.Nothankyou.Ijustwanttotakeanap打盹thewomananswereD.It’sreallyeasy.AllyouhavetodoistoanswerthequestionsthatIaskyou.Ifyoudon’tknowtheansweryougivemefivedollars.IfIdon’tknowtheanswertoyourquestionthenI’llgiveyoufivedollars.NothewomanstillrefuseD.OK.IfIdon’tknowtheanswertoyourquestionI’llgiveyoufivehundreddollars.Howaboutthat?themansaiD.ThenthewomanbecameinterestedanddecidedtojoininthegamE.OK.HowmanymoonsdoesJupiter木星have?askedtheyoungman.Thewomanreachedintoherpurseandtookoutafive-dollarbill.Whatgoesupthemountainwiththreelegsandcomesbackwithfour?thewomanaskeD.ThentheyoungmantookouthiscomputerandsearchedtheInternetforananswer.Minuteslatertheyoungmanhandedfivehundreddollarstothewoman.Afterafewhourstheyoungmanreallywantedtoknowtheanswertothequestion.SoheaskedthewomanWhatistheanswertoyourquestion?Thewomanreachedintoherpurseandhandedtheyoungmanafive-dollarbill.1.Whydidthemanaskthewomantoplayagame?A.Hewantedtoshowhiskindness.B.Hewantedtohaveapleasantjourney.C.Hewantedtoearnsomemoneyfromit.D.Hewantedtomakefriendswiththewoman.2.Howmuchdidthewomangetattheendofthestory?A.$500.B.$5.C.$10.D.$490.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thewomantoldthemantheanswertoherquestion.B.Thewomangavetheman’smoneybacktohim.C.Thewomanaskedthemananotherquestion.D.Thewomandidn’tknowtheanswereither.4.Wecanlearnfromthestorythatthewomanis______.A.cleverB.friendlyC.politeD.honest
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MyfamilymovedaroundalotwhenIwasgrowingup.In2ndgradeIlivedhereinWashingtonD.C.where.Imadeanamazinggroupoffriends.IwasupsetwhenmyparentstoldmeweweremovingagainandIwouldhavetoleaveallmybestfriendsbehind.In7thgrade.wemovedbacktoWashingtonD.C.AndIcouldnothavebeenmoreexcitedandIfeltlikeIwasfinallyhomeagain.Butthingshadchanged.Thereweretwonewgirlswhodecidedthattheydidn’tlikemewhichmeantnooneelsecouldnotevenallmyformerbestfriends.AndthenonedayduringschoolIopenedmylockeronlytofindanotelyingonthefloor.ThenotesaidDie.Nobodylikesyou.MyheartstartedbeatingfasterandIfeltthebloodrushingtomyface.Ihadnoideawhattodo.Thenotewasn’tsignedandIhadnoideawhohadwrittenitbutIfiguredthenewgirlswerebehindit.Ihadtositinclassalldaywithmyheaddownwonderingwhoelseknewaboutthisshame.Ifelthorribleandsurethatnothingwouldeverbegoodagain.Idecidedthattheperfectwaytoendallofthiswaswithanothernoteleftonthebathroommirroratschool.It’ssadforsomeonetobully欺负otherclassmatestomakethemselvesfeelbetterorlookcool.Bullyingothersisawaytoimpressothers.It’scommonbutthatdoesn’tmeanit'sokay.Lookingcoolisnotworthmakingothersfeelbad.ObviouslyI’mveryhappynowbutitdoesn’tmeanI’11everforgetaboutthatnoteorhowitmademefeel.Andtothoseofyouthatarecurrentvictimsofbullying—knowthatyouareNOTalone.Itwillgetbetter.Ipromise.29.WhywastheauthorunhappywhensheleftWashingtonD.C.?A.Shecouldn’tadaptherselfB.Shehadtoleavebestfriends.C.Shewasgrowingupthere.D.Shehatedtravelingalot.30.Whentheauthoropenedthelockershefelt______.A.surprisedB.annoyedC.amusedD.ashamed31.Intheendtheauthorturnedthingsaround______.A.underherteacher’sguideB.bycompromisingtoothersC.withherbestfriends’helpD.throughherownefforts32.Whatsuggestiondoestheauthorgivetotheteens?A.Meetfriendswheneverpossible.B.Makeeffortstofightbackhard.C.Goeasyonyourselfandothers.D.Beoptimisticandletathingslide.
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Myboss’sdaughterwasstudyinginthePhilippines.HeaskedmeifmyhusbandandIcouldtakecareofher.HethoughthisdaughterwouldbeabletoimproveherEnglishcommunicationskillsinthisway.AfterdaysofthinkingweagreeD.Hethenbroughtherhereandleftafter3days.Ithoughtthatmyboss’sdaughterwaswell-manneredbutthatwaswrong.AfteramonthofstayinginthePhilippinesshestartedtoshowhertruecolors.Whenmyhusbandaskedherwhatshewantedforbreakfastsheansweredhiminarudeway.FromthenonweexperiencedfightsathomE.Therewasatimewhenwedidn’ttalktoherforaweekasapunishmentofnotbeinggoodtous.WhatIhatedmostwasthatshedidn’tcareaboutotherpeople’sfeelings.Sheateaheadofuswhenwewerestillworkinganddidn’tleaveanythingforus.Sowehadtoseparateherfoodfromourstoavoidsuchaproblem.Theworstthingaboutherwasthatsheshoutedatus.Iwaswonderingifshedidthistoherparents.WetoldthistoherparentsbutunfortunatelyIdidn’tthinkthatsolvedtheproblem.Thissituationlastedforalmost8months.OurpatiencewastestedduringthattimE.WetriedtoteachhereverythingwecouldtomakeherabetterpersonbutIguess8monthsmaynottobeenough.Weeventriedtounderstandherandadjustforherbutitdidn’twork..IjusthopethatshelearnedsomethingfromusandfromotherFilipinos.21.Thispassageismainlyaboutthewriter’sexperienceof_________.A.tryingtopleaseherbossB.changingagirl’sbadbehaviorC.improvinghercommunicationskillsD.dealingwithateenagegirlstayinginherhouse22.Whydidthebosswanthisdaughtertostaywiththewriter?A.BecausehewastoobusytotakecareofhisdaughterB.BecausehewantedhisdaughtertotakeaholidaythereC.BecausehewantedhisdaughtertoimproveherEnglishinthiswayD.Becausehewantedthewritertoteachhisdaughtergoodmanners.23.Theunderlinedwordthatinparagraph4refersto_________.A.beingpatientwithherB.herparentspunishingherC.askingherparentsaboutherD.tellingherparentsaboutherbehavior
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JohnandBobbyjoinedawholesalecompanytogetherjustaftergraduationfromcollegethesameyear.BothworkedveryharD.AfterseveralyearshoweverthebosspromotedBobbytothepositionofmanagerbutJohnremainedanordinaryemployeE.Johncouldnottakeitanymoretenderedhisresignation辞呈tothebossandcomplainedthebossdidnotknowhowtodelegateanddidnotvaluehardworkingstaffbutonlypromotedthosewhoflatteredhim.ThebossknewthatJohnworkedveryhardfortheyears.HethoughtamomentandsaidThankyouforyourcriticismbutIhavearequest.IhopeyouwilldoonemorethingforourcompanybeforeyouleavE.Perhapsyouwillchangeyourdecisionandtakebackyourresignation.JohnagreeD.Thebossaskedhimtogoandfindoutanyonesellingwatermeloninthemarket.Johnwentandreturnedsoon.Hesaidhehadfoundoutamansellingwatermelon.Thebossaskedhowmuchperkg?Johnshookhisheadandwentbacktothemarkettoaskandreturnedtoinformtheboss$1.2perkg.BosstoldJohntowaitasecondandhecalledBobbytocometohisofficE.HeaskedBobbytogoandfindanyonesellingwatermeloninthemarket.Bobbywentreturnedandsaidbossonlyonepersonsellingwatermelon.$1.2perkg$10for10kghehasinventoryof340melons.Onthetable58melonseverymelonweightsabout2kgboughtfromtheSouthtwodaysagotheyarefreshandredgoodquality.JohnwasveryimpressedandrealizedthedifferencebetweenhimselfandBobby.HedecidednottoresignbuttolearnfromBobby.Mydearfriendsamoresuccessfulpersonismoreobservantthinksmoreandexploresindepth.Chancesexistinthedailydetails.Forthesamematteramoresuccessfulpersonseesmoreandfarthersothathecanfindoutanopportunityandcatchittorealizehisaim.Ifapersonseesoneyearaheadwhileanotherseesonlytomorrowthedifferencebetweenayearandadayis365timeshowcouldyouwin?Chancesexistinthedailydetails.49.WhydidhebosspromotedBobbytothepositionofmanagerA.BecauseheworkedharderthanJohn.B.Becausehewasgoodatflatteringhisboss.C.Becauseheboughtalotofwatermelonsfortheboss.D.Becauseheismorethinkingandobservant.50.WhatdidthebossdoafterJohntenderedhisresignationA.HedismissedJohn.B.HethoughtJohndidn’tworkharD.C.HeaskedJohntotakebackhisresignation.D.HeofferedJohnachancetomakehisfinallydecision.51.TheunderlinedwordinParagraphonemeans________.A.handedinB.reportedC.tookD.wrote52.WhatdidthebossaskedJohntodobeforeheleftA.ThebossaskedJohntobuysomewatermelons.B.ThebossaskedJohntotellhimhowmuchperkgwatermeloncost.C.Thebossactuallywantedhimtomakeamarketinvestigation.D.ThebossaskedJohntofindoutanyonesellingwatermeloninthemarket.
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KenyonScudderoncetoldmeastoryabouthisfriendMichael.MichaelhappenedtobeonatrainsittingnexttoayoungmanwhoseemedworrieD.Finallytheyoungmantoldthefriendthathewasaconvict罪犯returninghomefromaprisonfaraway.Whathedidhadbroughtshame羞耻onhisfamilyandtheyhadneithervisitedhimnorwrittentohim.HehopedhoweverthatthiswasonlybecausetheyweretoopoortotravelandtoobusytowritE.WhenhewassetfreehehadwrittentotellthemhewantedtogohomE.Tomakematterseasyforthemhoweverhehadaskedthemtoputupasignalforhimwhenthetrainpassedtheirlittlefarm.Ifthefamilyhadforgiven原谅himtheyweretoputupawhiteribbon丝带inthebigappletreeneartherailway.Iftheydidn’twanthimbacktheyweretodonothingandhewouldstayonthetrainandgofaraway.Asthetrainnearedhishometownhissuspensebecamesogreatthathewasafraidtolookoutofthewindow.HeaskedMichaeltowatchforthebigappletreE.Theychangedseats.InaminuteMichaelputhishandontheyoungconvict’sshoulder.Thereitishesaidhiseyesfilledwithsuddentears.It’sallright.Thewholetreeiswhitewithribbons.51.Forwhichofthefollowingreasonsmighttheyoungmanbeworried?A.HisfamilymightnotallowhimtogohomE.B.Hisfamilywouldnotrememberhim.C.Hisfamilyhadn’twrittentohimfrequently.D.Hisfamilyhadn’tvisitedhimforalongtimE.52.Accordingtothepassagethewhiteribboninthebigappletreemeans________.A.PleasureB.forgivenessC.happinessD.education53.Thewordsuspenseunderlinedinthelastparagraphmeans________.A.painB.interestC.worryD.happiness54.WhywasMichaelaskedtowatchfortheappletree?A.Theyoungmanwasafraidthathewasrefusedbyhisfamily.B.Theyoungman’sseatwasfarfromthewindow.C.TheyoungmanwasafraidofseeingthewhiteribbonsinthetreE.D.Theyoungmanwassurethathisfamilywouldaccepthim.55.WhydidMichaelcryattheendofthestory?A.Theyoungmancouldn’tlivewithhisfamily.B.ThereweremanywhiteribbonsontheappletreE.C.Hewasmovedbytheyoungman.D.TheyoungmanwasverysaD.
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MyfriendEmmaDanielsspentthesummerof1974travelinginIsrael.Duringhermonth-longstayinJerusalemsheoftenwenttoacafécalledChocolateSoup.Itwasrunbytwomenoneofwhom—Alex—usedtoliveinMontreal.OnemorningwhenEmmawentinforcoffeewhilechattingwithhernewfriendAlexshementionedthatshehadjustfinishedthebookshewasreadingandhadnothingelsetoreaD.Alexsaidhehadawonderfulbookshemightlikeandthathe’dbehappytolendittoher.Ashelivedjustabovethecaféhequicklyranuptogetit.ThebookhehandedtoEmmajustminuteslaterwasMarkingsabookbyaformerSecretary—GeneraloftheUnitedNationsUN.Emmahadneverreaditnorhadsheeverboughtacopy.Butwhensheopeneditupshewasflooredtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecoverinherownhandwriting.ItturnedoutthatthesummerbeforeataconcertbackinMontrealEmmahadmetaCalifornianwhowasintownvisitingfriends.Theydecidedtoexchangeaddressesbutneitherofthemhadanypaper.Themanopenedupabookhewascarryinginhisbackpack背包andaskedEmmatowritehernameandaddressinsidE.WhenhereturnedtoCaliforniaheleftthebookbehindinMontrealandhisfriendAlexkeptit.WhenAlexlatermovedtoJerusalemhetookthebookalong.4.AlexlentEmmathebookMarkings.A.toshowhisfriendlinesstoherB.toshowhisinterestinreadingC.totellherabouttheimportanceoftheUND.toletherwritehernameandaddressinside5.HowdidEmmafeelthemomentsheopenedthebook?A.PleaseD.B.SatisfiedC.WorrieD.D.SurpriseD.6.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheCalifornian.A.metEmmaataconcertB.invitedEmmatoaconcertC.introducedEmmatohisfriendD.leftEmmahisbackpack7.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?A.AnofficialoftheUN.B.Acoffeeshopowner.C.Afriendoftheauthor’s.D.Alex’sfriendfromCaliforniA.
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JoeandHelenMillshadtwosmallchildren.Onewassixandtheotherfour.TheyalwaysrefusedtogotobedandHelenwasalwayscomplaining抱怨aboutthisandaskingJoeforhelp.Butashedidnotcomehomeuntilaftertheyhadgonetobedduringtheweekhewasunabletohelpexceptatweekends.Joeconsideredhimselfagoodsingerbutreallyhisvoicewasnotatallmusical.Howeverhedecidedthatifhesangtothechildrenwhentheywenttobeditwouldhelpthemtorelaxandtheywouldsoongotosleep.HedidthiseverySaturdayandSundaynightuntilheheardhissmallsonwhisperedtohisyoungersisterIfyoupretendthatyou’reasleephewillstop.46.Thechildrenalwaysrefusedtogotobedwhich_______..A.madeHelenhappyalotB.satisfiedtheirmotherC.HelenwasnotsatisfiedwithD.gaveHelenmuchencouragement.47.Thehusbandcouldn’thelpthewifetolookafterthechildren_______..A.becausehereturnedfromworktootiredB.sincehisvoicesoundedlikeasinger’sC.exceptonSaturdayandSundayD.forhedidnotlikehischildren..48.Whichofthefollowingconclusions结论canwedrawfromtheabovestory?A.Joe’ssongdidhelpthechildrentorelax.B.WithJoe’shelpthechildrenwenttosleep.C.Thewifemustbethankfultoherhusbandforthegreathelp.D.Thechildrenweresotiredoftheirfather’svoicethattheypretendedtobeasleep.
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TodayisSarah’sbirthday.Sheisseventy-fivE.Weaskedafewoldfriendstodinner.LikemostelderlypeopleIsupposewespentmostoftheeveningtalkingaboutoldtimes.ThirtyyearsagothevillageusedtobeaquietplacE.NowithaschangeD.EverySundayhundredsofcarspassthroughthevillageatwhatIthinkadangerousspeeD.Theymakethevillagealmostasnoisyasthestreetsofalargetown.AsaboyIenjoyedridingonthebacksofthefarmhorses.Thingsaredifferentnow.Todaythereareveryfewhorsesworkingonthefarms.Thefarmworkerstodaydrivetractorsnothorses.A.manisnotofmuchuseonafarmunlessheknowsallaboutmachines.NowalmosteveryhouseinthevillagehasaTVset.IsitagoodthingforchildrentospendtheeveningsittinginfrontofaTVset?WhenIwasyoungIdidnotwastemytimeindoors.Iwouldspendthelongsummereveningsoutdoors.Iwouldplaywithmyfriendsgofishingorwalkbytheriver.WhenmygrandchildrenaskedmethereasonwhyIhaven’tboughtaTVsetItellthemtherearemanybooksIstillwanttoreaD.Ican’tfindtimeforbothreadingandwatchingTV.8.Theoldliketotalkabout_______.A.themselvesB.othersC.thepastD.nothing9.WhenIwasaboyI_______ridingonfarmhorses.A.usedtoseepeopleB.dislikedC.wasfondofD.sawsomeelderlypeople10.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?A.InthepastthevillagewasaquietplacE.B.ItisagoodtimeforchildrentowatchTVallevening.C.OnSundaysmanycarspassthroughthevillageatadangerousspeeD.D.WhenIwasyoungIdidn’twastemytimeindoors.11.Iwouldrather_______than_______.A.watchTV;dosomereadingB.playwithfriends;gofishingC.dosomereading;watchTVD.gofishing;playwithfriends
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OnemorningAnn’sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwanderingaroundthelocalelementaryschool.SheaskedAnnifshecouldkeepaneyeonthedog.Annsaidthatshecouldwatchitonlyfortheday.Tracytookphotosofthedogandprintedoff400FOUNDfliers传单andputtheminmailboxes.MeanwhileAnnwenttothedollarstoreandboughtsomepetsupplieswarninghertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog.AtthetimeAnn’ssonThomaswas10yearsoldandJackwhowasrecoveringfromaheartoperationwas21yearsolD.FourdayslaterAnnwasstilllookingafterthedogwhomtheyhadstartedtocallRiley.Whenshearrivedhomefromworkthedogthrewitselfagainstthescreendoorandbarkedmadlyather.AssoonassheopenedthedoorRileydashedintotheboys’roomwhereAnnfoundJacksufferingaheartattack.RileyranovertoJackbutassoonasAnnbentovertohelphimthedogwentsilent.Ifithadn’tcometogetmethedoctorsaidJackwouldhavediedAnnreportedtoalocalnewspaper.Atthispointnoonehadcalledtoclaim认领thedogsoAnndecidedtokeepit.ThenextmorningTracygotacall.A.mannamedPeterrecognizedhislostdogandcalledthenumberontheflier.TracystartedcryingandtoldhimThatdogsavedmyfriend’sson.PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdogandsawThomasandJackcryinginthewindow.AfterafewmomentsPetersaidMaybeOdiewassupposedtofindyou;maybeyoushouldkeepit.21.WhatdidTracydoafterfindingthedog?A.ShesoldittothedollarstorE.B.Sheboughtsomefoodforit.C.Shelookedforitsowner.D.ShegaveittoAnnasagift.22.HowdidthedoghelpsaveJack?A.ByleadingAnntoJack’sroom.B.BybreakingthedoorforAnn.C.ByattendingJackwhenAnnwasout.D.BydraggingJackoutoftheroom.23.WhatwasAnn’sattitudetothedogaccordingtoParagraph4?A.ConcerneD.B.Grateful.C.DevoteD.D.Doubtful.24.ForwhatpurposedidPetercallTracy?A.Toreturnthefliertoher.B.Totakebackhisdog.C.TointerviewTracy.D.Tohelpherfriend’sson.
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BrownieandSpottywereneighbordogswhometeverydaytoplaytogether.Thesetwolovedeachotherandplayedtogethersooftenthattheyhadwornapaththroughthegrassofthefieldbetweentheirrespectivehouses.OneeveningBrownie’sfamilynoticedthatBrowniehadn’treturnedhomE.Theywentlookingforhimwithnosuccessandbythenextweekhewasstillmissing.CuriouslySpottyshowedupatBrownie’shousealonE.Barkingwhining哀叫andgenerallypestering纠缠Brownie’shumanfamily.Busywiththeirownlivestheyjustignoredthenervouslittleneighbordog.ContinuouslyTedBrownie’sownerwasdisturbedbytheangrydeterminedlittledog.SpottyfollowedTedaboutbarkinginsistentlythenrushingtowardanearbyemptylotandbackasiftosayFollowme!It’surgent!EventuallyTedfollowedSpottytoadesertedspothalfamilefromthehousE.ThereTedfoundhisbelovedBrowniealiveoneofhishindlegscrushedinasteelleg-holdtrap.HorrifiedTednowwishedhe’dtakenSpotty’searlierappealsseriously.ThenTednoticedsomethingquiteremarkablE.SpottyhaddonemorethansimplyledBrownie’shumanownertohistrappedfrienD.InacirclearoundtheinjureddogTedfoundanarrayofdogfoodandtablescrapswhichwerelateridentifiedastheremainsofeverymealSpottyhadbeenfedthatweek!SpottyhadbeenvisitingBrownieregularlyinthehopeofkeepinghisfriendalivebysacrificinghisowncomfort.SpottyhadevidentlystayedwithBrownietoprotecthimfromhungerandotherdangersandkeephisspiritsup.Brownie’slegwastreatedbyaveterinarian兽医andherecovereD.Formanyyearsthereafterthetwofamilieswatchedthefaithfulfriendschasingeachotherdownthatwellwornpathbetweentheirhouses.12.WhydidTedpaylittleattentiontoSpottyattheverybeginning?A.BecauseTedwastiredoflisteningtoSpottybarking.B.BecauseTedonlycaredaboutBrownie’ssafety.C.BecauseTedwasnotfreeatthatmoment.D.BecauseTedknewwhereBrowniewas.13.WhenTedwasledbySpottytoBrowniehe_________.A.wascurioustofindoutwhathadhappenedB.highlyappreciatedSpotty’shelpC.wasworriedaboutBrownie’shealthD.regrettednotfollowingSpottyearlier14.NotonlydidSpottyhelpTedfindBrowniebutalso_________.A.hewenttoseehisfriendandplayedwithhimsecretlyB.hesentmessagestosomeotherpersonsinhiscommunitytosavehisfriendC.hemanagedtoleadaveterinariantotreathisfriendD.hesentfoodtohisfriendaccompaniedhimandinspiredhimtocheerup15.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.BarkingdogsseldombitE.B.A.friendinneedisafriendindeeD.C.Lovemelovemydog.D.Everydoghasitsday.
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Thebabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotyetlefthospital.Sheisquietbutalert警觉.Twentycentimetersfromherfaceresearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblackspotsonit.Shestaresatitcarefully.A.researcherremovesthecardandreplacesitbyanotherthistimewiththespotsdifferentlyspaceD.Asthecardschangefromonetotheotherhergazestartstoloseitsfocus—untilathirdwiththreeblackspotsispresenteD.Hergazereturns:shelooksatitfortwiceaslongasshedidatthepreviouscarD.Canshetellthatthenumbertwoisdifferentfromthreejust24hoursaftercomingintotheworld?Ordonewbornssimplyprefermoretofewer?Thesameexperimentbutwiththreespotsshownbeforetwoshowsthesamereturnofinterestwhenthenumberofspotschanges.Perhapsitisjustthenewness?Whenslightlyolderbabieswereshowncardswithpicturesofobjectsacombakeyanorangeandsoonchangingthenumberofobjectshadaneffectseparatefromchangingtheobjectsthemselves.Coulditbethepatternthattwothingsmakeasopposedtothree?Noagain.Babiespaidmoreattentiontosquaresmovingrandomlyonascreenwhentheirnumberchangedfromtwotothreeorthreetotwo.Theeffectevencrossesbetweensenses.Babieswhowererepeatedlyshowntwospotsbecamemoreexcitedwhentheythenheardthreedrumbeatsthanwhentheyheardjusttwo;likewise同样地whentheresearchersstartedwithdrumbeatsandmovedtospots.13.Babiesaresensitivetothechangein______.A.thesizeofcardsB.thecolourofpicturesC.thenumberofobjectsD.theshapeofpatterns14.Whydidtheresearcherstestthebabieswithdrumbeats?A.Toreducethedifficultyoftheexperiment.B.Toseehowbabiesrecognizesounds.C.Tokeepthebabies’interest.D.Tocarrytheirexperimentfurther.15.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Sciencefiction.B.A.sciencereport.C.Anadvertisement.D.Children’sliteraturE.
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CaptainHenrya98–year-oldAmericanretiredfishermanhasbecomeafirst-timeauthorhavingwrittenandpublishedhisautobiographyInaFisherman’sLanguageafterlearningtoreadattheageof91.Mr.Henryspentmostofhislifewithoutevenhisclosestfamilymembersknowinghewasilliterate不识字的.Forcedtoquitschoolinthethirdgradetotakeoddjobshekeptthesecretclosetohischestonlytellinghislatewife.Henry’sgranddaughterMarlisatoldreportershowheusedtrickslikewaitingforotherstoorderatrestaurantsfirsttoavoidtheissue.A.familydispute纠纷inhis90sshesaidarousedhisdesireforeducation.HesignedadocumenthecouldnotreadaboutwherehewasgoingtoliveMarlisasaid.StartingwithhisnameheeventuallymovedontotheABC’sandchildren’sbooks.Heputthemdownsincehiswifefellill.Afterthetragiclossofhiswifehewentbacktoreadingandbegantologhislife.Hewroteabouthisfamily’svoyagefromPortugaltotheUShowhewentontocaptainaboatandhismanyjourneysatsea.Hislifestorieshavebecomesopopularthatnearly800copiesweresoldinthefirsttwoweeksafterthebook’srelease.OnethousandmorehavesincebeenprintedasrequestsforthebookfloodinfromasfarasGermany.AndnowevenHollywoodproducershaveapproachedMr.Henryaboutbuyingtherightstohislifestoryforabigscreenadaptation.Thefamilyalsonowhasabookagentandadealintheworkstopublishasecondedition.MeanwhilethefamilysaystheyarereconnectingandcloserthaneverasaresultofHenry’s1ate-lifeefforts.EveryonehasastoryMarlisasaid.Itteachesthatwhenyou’redownandoutnevergiveup.32.WhendidHenrybeginwritinghislifestory?A.Afterhiswifepassedaway.B.Whenhewas91yearsold.C.Whenhewas98yearsold.D.Afterheretiredfromwork.33.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Henrynevertoldanyonethathecouldn’treadorwrite.B.HollywoodproducerswishtomakeamovieoutofHenry’sbook.C.Henrybeganhisreadingwithsomefamousnovels.D.Henry’sbookwaswell-receivedonlybyAmericans.34.HowdidHenry’sfamilybenefitfromhiswriting?A.Thefamilygotmoremoneyfromthe2ndedition.B.Thefamilytieswererebuiltandstrengthened.C.HisfamilymovedfromPortugaltotheUSA.D.Hisfamilystoryhasbeenmadeintoamovie.35.WhatmessagecanHenry’sstorygiveus?A.Greatmindsthinkalike.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D.Everycoinhastwosides.
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Afamousdoctoroncereceivedalittlechildwhowasbadlyill.Thankstohisskillandcarehisyoungpatientgotwellandwassoonabletogetupandrunaboutagain.Thechild'smotherwasverymuchobliged感激tothedoctorandshecalledonhimtothankhimforwhathehaddoneforherchilD.Doctorshesaidyouhavesavedmylittleson.Idon'tknowhowtothankyouenough.IfeelthatmoneyalonecannotrepayyousoIhavemadethislittlepursewithmyownhandsasasignofmygratitudE.Ihopeyouwillacceptit.ThedoctorstoodupandsaidcoldlyMadamalittlepresentlikethatisverynicebetweenfriendsbutadoctorneedstobepaidproperlyforwhathehasdonE.Theladywassosurprisedandhurtsomuchthatshecouldnotreplyforamoment.ThenshesaidquietlyPerhapsyouwilltellmehowmuchyourfeeisFiftypoundsheanswereD.Theladyopenedthelittlepurseandtookoutfourfiftypoundbanknotes.ShehandedoneofthemtothedoctorandputtheotherthreebackintothepursE.Sheputthepurseintoherhandbagandsayinggoodbyetothedoctorwentoutoftheroom.29.Thedoctorrefusedthelady'spursebecausehethought______.A.thepurseshouldbegivenbetweenfriendsB.thepursewastoosmallC.theladywasnotkindtohimD.theladyjustgavehimthatpurseandwouldn'tgivehimthemedicalfee30.Whatthedoctorsaid______thelady.A.worriedB.interestedC.frightenedD.hurt31.Howdoyouthinkthedoctorwouldfeelintheend?A.SorryandworrieD.B.RegretandprouD.C.ExcitedandprouD.D.Sorryandregret.
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BrownieandSpottywereneighbordogswhometeverydaytoplaytogether.Thesetwolovedeachotherandplayedtogethersooftenthattheyhadwornapaththroughthegrassofthefieldbetweentheirrespectivehouses.OneeveningBrownie’sfamilynoticedthatBrowniehadn’treturnedhomE.Theywentlookingforhimwithnosuccessandbythenextweekhewasstillmissing.CuriouslySpottyshowedupatBrownie’shousealonE.Barkingandgenerallypestering纠缠Brownie’shumanfamily.Busywiththeirownlivestheyjustignoredthenervouslittleneighbordog.ContinuouslyTedBrownie’sownerwasdisturbedbytheangrydeterminedlittledog.SpottyfollowedTedaboutbarkinginsistentlythenrushingtowardanearbyemptylotandbackasiftosayFollowme!It’surgent!EventuallyTedfollowedSpottytoadesertedspothalfamilefromthehousE.ThereTedfoundhisbelovedBrowniealiveoneofhishindlegsinjuredinasteelleg-holdtrap.FrightenedTednowwishedhe’dtakenSpotty’searlierappealsseriously.ThenTednoticedsomethingquiteremarkablE.SpottyhaddonemorethansimplyledBrownie’shumanownertohistrappedfrienD.InacirclearoundtheinjureddogTedfoundsomedogfoodandleftoverswhichwerelateridentifiedastheremainsofeverymealSpottyhadbeenfedthatweek!SpottyhadbeenvisitingBrownieregularlyinthehopeofkeepinghisfriendalivebygivinguphisowncomfort.SpottyhadevidentlystayedwithBrownietoprotecthimfromhungerandotherdangersandkeephisspiritsup.Brownie’slegwastreatedbyaveterinarian兽医andherecovereD.Formanyyearsthereafterthetwofamilieswatchedthefaithfulfriendschasingeachotherdownthatwellwornpathbetweentheirhouses.4.WhydidTedpaylittleattentiontoSpottyattheverybeginning?A.BecauseTedwastiredoflisteningtoSpottybarking.B.BecauseTedonlycaredaboutBrownie’ssafety.C.BecauseTedwasnotfreeatthatmoment.D.BecauseTedknewwhereBrowniewas.5.WhenTedwasledbySpottytoBrowniehe_________.A.wascurioustofindoutwhathadhappenedB.highlyappreciatedSpotty’shelpC.wasworriedaboutBrownie’shealthD.regrettednotfollowingSpottyearlier6.NotonlydidSpottyhelpTedfindBrowniebutalso_________.A.hewenttoseehisfriendandplayedwithhimsecretlyB.hesentmessagestosomeotherpersonsinhiscommunitytosavehisfriendC.hesentfoodtohisfriendaccompaniedhimandinspiredhimtocheerupD.hemanagedtoleadaveterinariantotreathisfriend7.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.BarkingdogsseldombitE.B.A.friendinneedisafriendindeeD.C.Lovemelovemydog.D.Everydoghasitsday.
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Britain’sSoloSailorEllenMacArthurstartedsailingwhenshewaseightgoingoutonsailingtripswithheraunt.Sheloveditsomuchthatshesavedhermoneyforthreeyearstobuyherfirstsmallsailingboat.Whenshewas18shesailedalonearoundBritainandwontheYoungSailoroftheYearawarD.ButEllenreallybecamefamousin2001.Agedonly24shewasoneofonlytwowomenwhoenteredtheVendeeGloberoundtheworldsoloracewhichlasted100days.Inspiteofmanyproblemsshecamesecondintheraceoutof24competitorsandshewasgivenaverywarmwelcomewhenshereturneD.AmbitionanddeterminationhavealwaysbeenabigpartofEllen’spersonality.Whenshewasyoungershelivedinakindofhut棚屋forthreeyearswhileshewastryingtogetsponsorshiptocompeteinatransatlanticracE.Thenshetookaone-waytickettoFranceboughtatinysevenmeterClassMiniyachtsleptunderitwhileshewasrepairingitandthensheracedit4000kilometersacrosstheAtlanticin1997alonefor33days.Ellenhashadtolearnmanythingsbecausesailingsingle-handedmeansthatshehastobeherowncaptainelectriciansailmakerengineerdoctorjournalistcameramanandcook.Shealsohastobeveryfitandbecauseofthedangersofsleepingforlongperiodsoftimewhenshe’sinthemiddleoftheocean.Shehastrainedherselftosleepforabout20minutesatatimE.AndsheneedscouragE.Onceinthemiddleoftheoceanshehadtoclimbthemast桅杆ofaboattorepairthesailsatfouro’clockinthemorningwith100kphwindsblowingaroundher.Ittookhermanyhourstomaketherepairs.EllensaysIwaswornoutwhenIcamedown.It’shardtodescribehowitfeelstobeuptherE.It’sliketryingtoholdontoabigpolewhichformeisjusttoobigtogetmyarmsaroundwithsomeonekickingyouallthetimeandtryingtoshakeyouoff.ButinherdiaryEllenalsodescribesmomentswhichmakeitallworthwhile:Abeautifulsunrisestartedthedaywithblackcloudsslowlylitbythebrightyellowsun.Ihaveaverystrongfeelingofpleasurebeingouthereontheoceanandhavingthechancetolivethis.IjustfeelluckytobeherE.60.IntheVendeeGloberaceEllenwon_____________.A.agoldmedalB.theYoungSailoroftheYearawardC.theBestWomanSailorawardD.thesecondplace61.Ellenlivedinakindofhutforthreeyears________.A.becauseshewasinterestedincountrylifeB.whileshewastryingtogetfinancialsupportforaraceC.becauseshewasambitiousforthecomingraceD.whileshewaslearninghowtorepairhersails62.Thewordsolointhetitlecouldbebestreplacedby________.A.self-starterB.single-handedC.self-madeD.single-mast63.HowdoesEllenfeelabouttheVendeeGloberace?A.Itisrelaxing.B.Itisdangerous.C.Itissurprising.D.ItisenjoyablE.
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Inthesummerof1776ThomasJeffersonwholaterbecamethethirdpresidentoftheUSAwasnothappy.HepreferredtostayathomeinVirginiaratherthanattendPhiladelphia’sContinentalCongress大陆会议ThomasJeffersonknewhehadajobtodo.ImportantmenthroughouttheAmericancolonies殖民地weremeetinginPhiladelphistodiscussanddebatethewarwithGreatBriain.ThecolonyofVirginiasentThomasJeffersontoPhiladelphiA.ButJeffersonwasn'thappy.Jeffersonwantedtobehomethathotsummerof1776.hemissedhiswifeMarthA.Shehadn'tbeenfeelingwellwhenheleftandheworriedabouther.OnJune71776RichardHenryLeefromVirginiastoodupattheCongressandannouncedthattheseAmericancoloniesoughttobefreeandindependentstates.Jeffersonprobablyknewwhatwascomingnext.Herewasanotherresolution决议todebatE.Andwhenevertherewasaresolutiontherewasadeclaration.TheAmericancolonieshadbeenatwarwithGreatBritainformorethanayearbutsurprisingly.ThecolonieshadnotformallyannouncedtheirindependencE.SotheCongressappointedafive-mancommitteetocreateadocumentdeclaringAmerica'sindependencE.AndthecommitteechoseThomasJeffersontowriteit.JeffersonknewhewastolisttheunfairthingsGreatBritainhaddonetothecolonies.FordaysanddaysJeffersonwroteandrewroteaboutthekingandhisunfairlaws.AboutindependencE.Aboutfreedom.HeborrowedideasfromotherpoliticalwritersbuthewrotethesethoughtsinwordsthatallpeoplecouldunderstanD.HewantedhisideastobesharedwitheveryonE.AndtheywerE.TheContinentalCongressvotedtoadopttheDeclarationofIndependenceonJuly41776.OnJuly8itwasreadoutloudtoacheeringcrowD.NooneknewwhotheauthorwasbuttheyknewwhattheDeclarationstoodfor-independenceandfreedomforall.StillThomasJeffersondreamedofhomE.InlateJulyhebeggedRichardHenryLeetoreplacehimintheCongress.InSeptemberJefferson'sdreamfinallycametrueandhetraveledhomE.SincethenthewordsThomasJeffersonwroteduringthathotPhiladelphiasummerhaveinspiredpeoplethroughouttheworlD.ThankgoodnessJeffersondidn'tgohomE.32.TheContinentalCongresssetupacommitteetowriteadocumentto_____.A.announcetheAmericancolonieswerefreeB.officiallydeclarewaronBritainC.inspiresoldiersfightingagainstBritainD.revisetheDeclarationofIndependence33.Whydidn’tThomasJeffersonwanttogotoPhiladelphia?A.HewasnotagooddebaterB.Hewasconcernedabouthiswife’shealthC.ItwasextremelyhotinPhiladephiaD.HefoundanewjobinVirginia34.TheunderlinedwordtheyinParagraph6refersto_____.A.peopleinthecoloniesB.membersoftheCongressC.Jefferson'sideasD.ideasofotherwrites35.WecanNOTlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.JeffersonwasacaringhusbandB.JeffersonwasnotreallyinterestedinpoliticsC.JeffersonwouldliketoseehisideascommonlysharedD.JeffersonplayedakeyroleindrawinguptheDeclarationofIndependence
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Mydaughter’sbirthdayisMay29.Shewas6bythen.AsitwasMondaywepreferredtocelebrateitearlieri.E.onSaturday27May.ThiswaseasierformeasI’mfreeonSaturdays.OnThursdaytheentirefamilywasbusypackingthepresentsandputtingfunnypinsonthem.IpromisedmylittleprincessthatIwouldwakeherupearlyinthemorninganddistributethepresentstoherclassmates.Iwokeupat05:30.AfterItookabathIplannedtowakeherup...but....asIcameoutfromthebathroomIrealizedthatanearthquakestruck.IscreamedtowakemyhusbandupandaskedhimtocarrymydaughterandranoutofourhousE.WewerewatchingourhouseswayingfromoutsidE.Ithappenedforjust3minutesbut...thepianothumbeddowntiles瓷砖camedownsomecracksappearedonthewall.NeverthelessaswehadplannedIwenttomydaughter’sschoolat08:00butnoonewasthereexcepttheteacherwhowarnedustogetbacktoourhouseastsunamimightcomesoon.IwasshockedanddrovemycarhomE.OnthewayhomeIheardapolicecriedoutloud:Staycalmnotsunamiit’sonlyawarning!ArrivingatmyhouseIwaswonderingaboutthepresents:towhomweshoulddeliver?Aftersomediscussionwedecidedtogivethemtothechildreninhospital.EnteringthehospitalIwasreallyastonisheD.Therewerethousandsofpeoplebleedingandlyingoutsidetherooms.A.boycameupwithabandageonhisheaD.Hestaredatmewithhisquestioningeyesasifhewantedtosay:CouldIhaveone?QuicklyIhandedoveronepresenttohim.Hereceiveditandthenrantohismomshouting:Mommy...there’saturtlepinonit!Hiseyesglittered.GodIcan’teverforgethisglitteringeyes!Whatapreciouspresentyou’vegivenmemyLord!Icriedsilentlywhilecontinuingtodistributethepresentstootherchildren.21.Theparentspreferredtocelebratetheirdaughter’sbirthdayearlierbecause____________.A.theauthor’sbirthdayisonSaturdaytooB.theauthorwouldbeatworkonMondayC.thedaughterhadaskedthemtoD.theycouldbuypresentsonSaturday22.Whentheauthorarrivedatherdaughter’sschoolshefound____________.A.noonewasthereB.thestudentswereallintheschoolasusualC.onlyateacherwarnedthemtogobackD.thetsunamihadhitthatarea23.Whichexpressioncanreplacetheunderlinedwordglitteredinparagraph5?A.wereshiningB.wereclosedC.werewideopenD.welledup24.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.AnUnforgettableEarthquakeB.AnUnforgettableBirthdayGiftC.AnUnforgettableTsunamiD.AnUnforgettableSaturday
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BeeGeesstarRobinGibbwhoawokefromacoma昏迷lastmonthhasa50-50chanceofrecoveringfromthecoloncancerthatmayhavespreadtohisliverafriendofthesingertoldBritishnewspaperTheTelegraph.JimDooleyformerleadsingerofBritishfamilybandTheDooleysandoneofGibb’sfriendstoldthepaperIt’shardtosaywhetherhecouldcomethroughthisbuthiswifeDwinaisawonderfulwomanandsheisgivinghimalltheloveandTLCshecangivE.DooleytoldthepaperthatGibb62wasunabletospeakduetoatracheotomy气管切开术andwascommunicatingbyblinking眨眼.Dwinahassaidthatbecausehehasspentsolonginacomatherearealotofthingshewillhavetolearntodoagainifhecomesthroughit.HewillhavetorelearnhowtowalkDooleysaiD.Theplanistogethisstrengthupsohecancontinuechemotherapy化疗treatmentforhiscancer.It’ssaidthatPope教皇BenedictXVIissendingaspecialblessingforGibB.DooleyandGibbhavebeenworkingtogetherforfouryearstoraisemoneyfortheBomberCommandMemorialinLondon.GibbenteredaLondonhospitalaftercatchingpneumoniaandwasinacomaforninedays.Hisdoctorcreditedthesinger’sironwillanddeepreservesofphysicalstrengthwithhelpinghimwakefromthecomabutsaidhowthediseasewoulddevelopwasstilluncertain.GibbfoundedtheBeeGeeswithhistwinbrotherMauriceandolderbrotherBarryinthelate1950sandwentontosellanestimated200millionrecords.Thegroup’s1970shitsongsincludeNightFeverTragedyandHowDeepIsYourLove.51.TheunderlinedexpressionTLCinParA.2probablymeans.A.thicklayerofcakeB.tenderlovingcareC.totallungcapacityD.twicelongconnection52.WecanlearnfromthetextthatRobinGibb.A.cannotexpresshimselfatallatpresentB.willbesuretorecoverbecauseofhiswife’scareC.willmostprobablyfailtocomethroughthecancerD.cancommunicatewithothersthrougheyes53.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.RobinGibbmaylosepartofhismemoryifhecanrecover.B.RobinGibbwon’treceivechemotherapytreatmentanymorE.C.RobinGibbmighthavehadhistwolegsseriouslyinjureD.D.RobinGibbmighthavediedbutforhiswife’slovE.54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.BeeGeeswasfoundedinthelate1970s.B.DooleyraisedmoneyforGibb’soperation.C.GibbandDooleyfoundedthebandBeeGees.D.GibbisprobablyinahospitalinLondonatpresent.55.GibbwillmostprobablyrecoverbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPT.A.PopeBenedictXVI’sblessingB.thedoctor’scarefultreatmentC.hiswife’sloveandcareD.hisstrongwillpower
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MybrotherRonjoinedtheUSarmyafewyearsago.Mostgirlsespeciallythosewhoaremyagearethrilledbyanythingthathastodowiththearmy.It’sanoveltytothemtoshootagunjumpoutofaplaneandwearuniform.NowIknowyou’rethinkingthatImustfinditreallycooltoknowasoliderwho’smybrother.That’swrongbeforeIfoundoutthatmybrotherjoinedthearmyIwascrazyaboutthearmy.FirstlyIwantedtogotocollegeknewthatjoiningthearmywasprobablytheonlywayIcouldgetitasmyparentscouldn’taffordit.Additionallytherewerealltheotherpointsofthearmythatgrabbedmyheart.IwantedthechallengeIwantedthedisciplineandIwantedthefeelingthatIwouldbedoingsomethingbeyondtheabilityofaveragecitizen.Butassoonasmybrotherjoinedthearmyallthosethingsfellaway.AllIsawweredeadpeoplegunsshootingtanksturningintoaballoffiretentsburningandlotsofblooD.ItwassohorriblE.WhenRonwenttoIraqIfreakedoutwheneverIdidn’thearfromhimformorethanaweek.Ikeptupwiththenewsreadingthelatestnewspaperandlisteningtothehourlyreports.AndeverytimeIheardthatanAmericansoliderwaskilledIprayedit’wasn’tRon.I’mproudofmybrotherforservingourcountryandhiswillingnesstodevotehislifetosomethinghefindsimportant.It’sgreattoseehowdisciplineandmaturehe’sgotandI’mgladhehashiscollegepaidfor.ButalthoughIamproudIgladlygiveupthecoolnessofhavingabrotherinthearmy.IwouldbeperfectlyallrightifIhadneverseenthatuniformonhimandhewasjustaplainoldboringbrother.IlovemybrotherandI’mproudofhimbutIwanthimbackhome!21.WhatdidthewriterthinkofthearmybeforeRonjoined?A.JoiningthearmywasmorebeneficialthangoingtocollegE.B.Joiningthearmywasagoodchoiceforthosewhocouldn’taffordcollegeeducation.C.Joiningthearmywasmeantriskingone’slifeforsomethingimportantD.JoiningthearmydidmoreharmthangooD.22.AfterRonjoinedthearmythewriter.A.decidetojointhearmyonedayB.becameafraidofseeingsoldiersC.oftenshowedoffRoninfrontoffriendsD.becameawareofthedangerofjoiningthearmy23.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Peaceorwar?B.LifeinthearmyC.HavingasoldierinthefamilyD.A.choicebetweenyourlifeandyourdream
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Son’sHelpMr.Langworkedinafactory.Asadriverhewasbusybuthewaspaidmuch.Hiswifewasanablewomananddidallthehousework.WhenhecamebackshetookgoodcareofhimandheneverdidanythingathomE.Sohehadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.A.fewfriendsofhislikedgambling赌博andhelearneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitandhardlyforgotanythingexceptgambling.Helostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantosellthetelevisionwatchesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn’tlistentoher.ShehadtotellthepolicE.Heandhisfriendswerepunishedforit.Andhewashardlysentaway.Afterhecameoutoflockup拘留所hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim.ItwasNewYear’sDay.Mr.Langdidn’tgotowork.Hefeltlonelyandwantedtogambleagain.Hecalledhisfriendsandtheycamesoon.ButtheywereafraidthepolicewouldcomE.Hetoldhisfive-year-oldsontogotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemenoutsidE.Theywaitedforalongtimeanddidn’tthinkthepolicewouldcomeandbegantogamblE.Suddenlyopenedthedoorandincameafewpolicemen.―Isawthereweren’tanypolicemenoutsidedaddysaidtheboy―soIwenttothecrossingandaskedsometocomE.44.Mr.Langwaspaidmuchbecause_______.A.heworkedinafactoryB.hehadalotofworktodoC.hehadworkedthereforalongtimeD.hewasadriver45.Mrs.Langdidallhouseworkbecause_______.A.shewouldn’tstopherhusbandgamblingB.shecouldn’tfindanyworkC.shethoughtherhusbandwastiredD.herhusbandspentalltimeingambling46.ThewomanhadtoleaveMr.Langbecause_______.A.hewouldn’tstopgamblingB.hehadbeenputintolockupC.hewashardlysentawaybythefactoryD.hedidn’tloveheranylonger47.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Theboythoughthisfatherneededsomepolicemen.B.Theboyhopedhisfatherwouldstopgamblingsoon.C.Theboyhopedhismotherwouldcomeback.D.Theboyhopedhisfatherwouldbeputintolockupagain.
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HelenKellerwasborninAmericainJune1880.Everythingwasallrightwhenshewasbom.ButwhenshewasnineteenmonthsoldanattackoffeverleftherblindanddeaffortherestofherlifE.Shebecameblindsoyoungthatasshegrewoldershedidnotrememberbeingabletosee;andshebecamedeafbeforeshehadanyideaoftheimportanceofhumanspeech.ShelivedindarknessandsilencE.Asshegrewoldershetoowantedtoexpressherideasandfeelings.Butsherealizedthatshewascutofffromothers.HerparentsweregreatlyworrieD.HowcouldanyonegetintouchwithHelen'smindandintelligence智力indarknessandsilencewithoutspeech?HelenwasnearlysevenbeforeateacherwasfounD.HernamewasMissSullivan.MissSullivanhadalotofdifficultiesinteachingHelenKeller.Asthechildcouldneitherseenorhearshehadtousemanualalphabet.ButHellen'senergyandintelligenceandstrongspiritcombined联合组合withMissSullivan'sskillandpatienceovercameallthedifficulties.AsHelengrewupshebecameanablestudentpassedexaminationsandfinallytookauniversitydegreeinEnglishliterature文学.Shethendevotedallherselftohelpingtheblindandthedeaf.Herpersonalsuccesstogetherwiththeworkshehaddoneforothersmadeheroneofthegreatestwomeninmodemtimes.ShewrotemanybooksandTheStoryofMylifeisaremarkableonE.11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.HelenKellerwasbornblindanddeaf.B.Shefirstbecameblindandthendeaf.C.Shebecameblindanddeafin1880.D.ShebecameblindanddeafsometimeaboutJanuary1882.12.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?A.Helenbecameblindanddeafbecauseshesufferedfromahighfever.B.Helenbecameblindbeforeshecouldseeanything.C.Helenbecamedeafbeforesherealizedhowimportantitwastobeabletohearandspeak.D.Helentoowantedtomakecontactwithotherswithspeech.13.HelenKeller'sparentsweregreatlyworriedbecause_________.A.shewasgrowingolderB.shewascutofffromothersC.shetoowantedtoexpressherideasandfeelingsbutshecouldnotD.shewasalmostsevenyearsoldandyettheywerenotsurewhethertheycouldfindasuitableteacherforher14.HelenwasfinallysuccessfulmainlybecauseofA.herparents'helpB.themanualalphabetMissSullivantaughtherC.thehelpshegotwhenshetookadegreeD.herhardworkclevernessaswellasSullivan'sgreatcontinuousefforts15.HelenKellerfinallybecame_________.A.anablestudentB.awriterC.thegreatestwomaninmodemtimesD.astudentwhotookauniversitydegreeinEnglishliterature
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ThemostimportantdayHelenKellerrememberedinallherlifewastheoneonwhichherteacherAnneSullivancametoher.ItwasthreemonthsbeforeshewassevenyearsolD.OntheafternoonofthatdayHelenknewthatsomethingwashappening.ShewentoutsideandwaitedatthedoorofthehousE.Shecouldfeelthesunonherfaceandshecouldtouchtheleavesoftheplants.Thenshefeltsomeonewalkingtowardsher.Shethoughtitwashermotherandshewenttoherandheldherclose.Thiswastheteacherwhohadcometoteachallthingstoherandabovealltoloveher.Thenextmorningtheteachertookherintoherroomandgaveheradoll.WhenHelenwasplayingwithitMiss.Sullivanslowlyspelledthewordd-o-l-lontoherhanD.Helenlearntalotofwordslikethis.AftertheteacherhadbeenwithherforseveralweeksHelenunderstoodthateverythinghadanamE.OnedayHelendidn’tunderstandthedifferencebetweenmugandwater.Shebecameangryandthrewthedollonthefloor.Inherquietdarkworldshedidn’tfeelsorryfordoingit.ThenherteachertookheroutintothewarmsunshinE.Theywalkeddowntothewellwheresomeonewasdrawingwater.Herteacherputherhandunderthewaterandspelledthewordw-a-t-e-ratthesametimeinherotherhanD.SuddenlyHelenfeltanunderstanding.Sheknewthenthatw-a-t-e-rwasthewonderfulcoolsomethingflowingoverherhanD.Thatlivingwordawakenedherspiritgaveitlighthopefunandsetitfree!33.HowwasthegirldifferentfromotherchildrenA.Shedidn’tknowhowtoplaygames.B.ShewasangryallthetimE.C.Shecouldn’tspeak.D.ShewasdeafandblinD.34.Helenlearntnewwordswhen______.A.shewenttothewellB.Miss.SullivanspelledthemonherhandC.theteachergaveheradollD.sheknewthedifferencebetweentwowords35.WhatcanthereaderlearnfromthepassageA.Howtospelldifferentwordsandunderstandtheirmeanings.B.Thewaytofeelsorryfordoingsomethingwrong.C.Theideaofhowtodescribethingsandmakethemfeelreal.D.Whensomeoneisdrawingwaterweshouldgotofeelit.
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WhenKylewalkedintoErnie’sPetWorldhelookedveryanxious.TheshopownerErniejumpedoutofhisseattogreetKylE.Hewastheshop’sfirstcustomeroftheday.Goodmorningsir!ErniesaidWhatcanIhelpyouwith?WellI.Kylestartedtosay.Waitdon’ttellmeErniestoppedhim.You’relookingforaalittledogforyourdaughter’sbirthdayRight?NotreallyIjust.Erniedidn’tlethimfinish.AhI’vegotit.Youjustmovedtoanewofficeandyouwantsomefishforit.IhavesomeverynicefishbowlsoverherE.’’InfactIKylewasstartingtolookverynervousandstrangE.Nofish?Ahacat!Youlooklikeacatperson.AtErnie’sPetWorldwehavethebestcats.Takealookatthislovelyonewithlongwhitehair.She’slookingatyou.She’sthinking‘TakemehomE.’Wouldyoulikesomecatfoodandtoystoo?NothankyouKylesaiD.Bythistimehewaswalkingupanddown.HehadaterriblelookonhisfacE.ReallyI’mnotinterestedincatsorfishorlittledogs.Whatdoyouwantthen?ErnieaskeD.Kylelookedlikehewasgoingtocry.IjustwanttoknowifIcanuseyourtoilet!hesaidatlast.41.WhichistrueaboutErnie’sPetWorld?A.Ithasmanyworkers.B.Kylegoesthereoften.C.Itsellsschoolthings.D.Ernieistheowneroftheshop.42.WhatkindofpersonisErnie?A.Verylazy.B.Rathershy.C.Overwarm-hearteD.D.Notfriendly.43.KylewentintotheErnie’sPetWorldto______.A.buyalittledogB.takefishhomeC.meettheshopownerD.lookforawashroom44.Whatisthebesttitleofthestory?A.PetorToiletB.KyleandErnieC.A.PetLoverD.A.BusyPetShop
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Mydaughter’scheekshadneverlookedsorosy.Neverbeforehadshetriedoutasauna桑拿.InBritainanyoneundersixyearsoldisn’tencouragedtodosuchthings.InFinlandthere’sonesaunaforeverythreepeoplE.WehadneverthoughtaboutcomingtoFinlandbeforeandhadn’tactuallyheardofTamperethecountry’sthirdlargestcity.It’sactuallylessthantwoandahalfhoursawaybyplaneandhasapopulationof200000.TheFinnsarenowadvertisingTampereastheperfectplaceforanall-yearroundholiday.Wearrivedtobegreetedbyabeautifulblanketofsnowonthegroundbutinthesummerit’shotverygreenandperfectforoutdoortrips.Thecityissmallandprettywithsomebeautifulchurchesgoodmuseumsandvariouskindsofsouvenirshops.ShoppingcentersincludeacharmingChristmasmarketandnearbyinLempaalatheIdeaparkwithmorethan100storesandagreatchildren’sactivitycenterwhereyoucanleavethekidsandshopuntilyouarecontent.Thereisalsoafinechoiceofrestaurantsandthewoodsarejustashortdriveaway.Therearealso3.000lakesintheTamperewith200oftheminsidethecitylimits.Thismakesforsometrulyamazingscenerywhichmayevenbebetterviewedinsummer:theDecemberdaysareshortandnotparticularlybright.Ourtripwaspackedwithactivitieswhichwouldattractfamilies---andthatincludedtwotripstoasaunawhichwasinthemiddleofthewoodsatVillaAmandaaroundanhourawayfromthecitycenter.ItisabeautifultraditionalFinnishhouselocatedonalakewhichwashalf-icedoverwhenwearrived---andeasilysuitableforacoupleoffamiliestorent.Wedrankwineandadmiredtheviewsbeforetryingoutthevilla’spersonalsaunawhichmydaughterenjoyedsomuchthatshehadtobedraggedawayfrom.21.Whydidtheauthor’sdaughterlooksorosy?A.BecauseshehaddrunkwinE.B.Becauseshewasalittleshy.C.BecauseshehadjustcomeoutofasaunA.D.Becauseshewasalittlefrozen.22.TheIdeaparkisaplacewhere.A.customerscanhaveagooddinnerandshoppingB.childrencanenjoythemselveswhiletheirparentscanshopfreelyC.travelerscanenjoyashortdriveinthewoodsD.therearemanyshopsmuseumsandchurches.23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theauthor’sdaughterhasalreadyturnedsixyearsolD.B.Thetravelerswillhaveabettertimeiftheyvisitthecityinwinter.C.VillaAmandaisanexpensiverestaurantinthecity.D.TherearemanybeautifullakesinTemperE.24.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.A.wintertriptoFinlanD.B.DifferentkindsoffoodinFinlanD.C.ThepopularityofsaunasinFinlandD.DevelopmentofFinnishtourism
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JAMESshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!HecarefullycountedthecoinsthatlayonthebeD.Allthathehadwas$24.52about153yuan.Thebicyclehewantedwasatleast$90!Howonearth究竟washegoingtogettherestofthemoney?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.ItwashardtohangoutwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutabicyclE.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasnopointaskinghisparentsforheknewtheyhadnoextramoney.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoneyandthatwastoearnit.HewouldhavetofindajoB.HedecidedtoaskMrClayforadvicE.WellyoucanstartrightheresaidMrClay.Youseemywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing.ThatwasthebeginningofJames’part-timejoB.Forthenextthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hetookdogsforwalksclearedoutcupboardsandmendedbooks.ThedayfinallycamewhenJamescountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.HewastednotimeandwentdowntotheshoptopickupthebicyclehewanteD.Herodehomeproudlylookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.IthadbeenhardworkingforthemoneybutJamesknewthathevalued珍惜hisbicyclefarmorebecausehehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.HehadachievedwhathethoughtwasimpossibleandthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicyclE.28.Whydidn’tJamesaskhisparentsforhelp?A.Becausetheydidn’tlovehim.B.Becausetheydidn’thaveextramoney.C.Becausetheylivedfarawayfromhim.D.Becausetheydidn’tneedabikE.29.JamesdidthefollowingjobsEXCEPT____.A.walkingdogsB.clearingoutcupboardsC.cookingmealsD.mendingbooks30.HowmuchmoneydidJamesearn?A.$24.52B.$90C.$94.32D.$69.8031.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Weshouldbuyeverythingwewant.B.Weshouldgetwhatwewantthroughhardwork.C.Parentsshouldn’tgivechildrenanymoney.D.Weshouldn’tshowoffnewthingstopoorchildren.
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Thegreatestrecentsocialchangeshavebeeninthelivesofwomen.Duringthetwentiethcenturytherehasbeenaremarkableshorteningoftheproportionofawoman'slifespentincaringforthechildren.A.womanmarryingattheendofthenineteenthcenturywouldprobablyhavebeeninhermiddletwentiesandwouldbelikelytohavesevenoreightchildrenfourorfiveofwhomlivedtilltheywerefiveyearsolD.Bythetimetheyoungestwasfifteenthemotherwouldhavebeeninherearlyfiftiesandwouldexpecttoliveafurthertwentyyearsduringwhichhealthmadeitunusualforhertogetpaidwork.Todaywomenmarryyoungerandhavefewerchildren.Usuallyawoman'syoungestchildwillbefifteenwhensheisforty-fiveyearsandcanbeexpectedtoliveanotherthirty-fiveyearsandislikelytotakepaidworkuntilretirementatsixty.Evenwhileshehastotakecareofchildrenherworkislightenedbymodernlivingconditions.Thisimportantchangeinwomen'slife-patternshasonlyrecentlybeguntohaveitsfulleffectonwomen'seconomicposition.Evenafewyearsagomostgirlstookafull-timejobaftertheyleftschool.Howeverwhentheymarriedtheyusuallyleftworkatonceandneverreturnedtoit.Todaytheschool-leavingageissixteen;manygirlsstayatschoolafterthatageandthoughwomenusuallymarryoldermoremarriedwomenstayatworkatleastuntilshortlybeforetheirfirstchildisborn.Manymoreafterwardsreturntofull-or-part-timework.Suchchangeshaveledtoanewrelationshipinmarriagewiththehusbandacceptingagreatershareofthedutiesandsatisfactionsoffamilylifeandwithbothhusbandandwifesharingmoreequallyinprovidingthemoneyandrunningthehomeaccordingtotheabilitiesandinterestsofeachofthem.24.Atwhatagedidmostwomenmarryaroundthe1890accordingtothepassage?A.Atabouttwenty-fiveB.IntheirearlfiftiesC.AttheageoffifteenD.Atanyagefromfifteentoforty-five25.Manygirlsthepassageclaimsarenowlikelyto_______.A.giveuptheirjobsforgoodaftertheyaremarriedB.leaveschoolassoonastheycanC.marrysothattheycangetajobD.continueworkinguntiltheyaregoingtohaveababy26.Whenshewasoverfiftyalatenineteenth-centurymother______.A.wasusuallyexpectedtodiefairlysoonB.wouldexpecttoworkuntilshediedC.wouldbehealthyenoughtotakeuppaidjobsD.waslesslikelytofindajobevenifshewantedto27.Nowadaysahusbandtendsto_______.A.playagreaterpartinlookingafterthechildrenB.helphiswifebydoingmuchofthehouseworkC.feeldissatisfiedwithhisroleinthefamilyD.takeapart-timejobsothathecanhelpinthehome
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KellyReeveswasgettingreadyforatripwhenherphoneslippedintoasinkfullofwater.Panicmoment!ShequicklypickedupthewetphoneandtriedtoturnitonbutnothingworkeD.Herfirstreaction?ShegotdresseddrovetotheneareststoreandboughtanewmobileatfullpricE.Anewstudyfindsthatfearoflosingyourphoneisacommonillness.About66percentofthosesurveyedsufferfromnomophobiaornomobilephonephobia.Interestinglymorewomenworryaboutlosingtheirphonethanmen.Fortunatelythere’sasolution.ThefirststepistofigureoutifyouhavenomophobiA.Checkingyourphonetoooftenisonethingbutthetruesignofaproblemisthatyoucan’tconductbusinessorgoaboutyourroutinewhenthefearbecomessoseverE.Doyougotounusuallengthstomakesureyouhaveyourphone?That’sanothersignofaproblem.Ifyoufindyoucheckyourphoneplentyoftimesperhouroratotalofanhourperdaytheremaybeaproblem.Someofthetreatmentsaresimilartothosefortreatinganxietyattacks:Leavingthephonebehindandnotcheckinge-mailortextmessagesandthenlearningtotoleratetheafteranxiety.EvenifthisleadstoahighlevelofworryandstressthesolutionistopushthroughthefearandlearntodealwithnothavingyourphonE.Ofcoursetherearealsotechnologicalalternatives.LuisLevyaco-founderatNovyPRsaysheusesanapplicationcalledCerberusthatcanautomaticallytrackthelocationofhisphonE.TofindithecanjustgotoaWebsiteandseethephone’slocation.HealsoinsureshisphonethroughaservicecalledAsurion.Thecompany’sdescriptionofitsproductreadslikeaprescriptionforanxiety:60millionphonesareloststolenordamagedeachyear.You’llhavecompletepeaceofmindknowingthatyourphoneisprotectedandyoucanquicklyreconnectwithfamilyfriendsandworkassoonastheverynextday!24.WhydoestheauthormentionKelly’sexperienceinthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducethetopicfordiscussion.B.Toinformusthatmobilephonesareuseful.C.Towarnusthatweshouldbecareful.D.Totellusweshouldgetphonesreadyforatrip.25.TheunderlinedwordnomophobiainParagraph2means________.A.habitsofusingmobilephonesB.fearoflosingmobilephones.C.eagernessfornewmobilephones.D.independenceofmobilephones.26.Whichofthefollowingisawaytotreatnomophobia?A.AvoidingusingphoneforsometimeB.Learningmoreaboutmoderntechnology.C.Protectingone’sphoneagainstanydamagE.D.Notusingamobilephoneinone’sdailywork.27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.AttitudetowardmobilephonE.B.Newmobilephonetechnology.C.DisadvantagesofmobilephoneD.Solutionstonomophobia
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DanielBrownwasjustfiveyearsoldwhenheclimbedintothefamilycarandletitrollawaydowntheroaD.Hewasonlythreewhenhefloodedthekitchen.HismotherAngelaBrownisindespair.SheisverybusylookingafterhernewbabyalittlegirlcalledLauraaswellasDaniel.ShetoldusDanielissofullofcuriosity.AtthatmomentwehearahugecrashandthensilencE.WegoupstairsandfindDanielcrawlingoutofawardrobe衣橱hehaspulledoverontothefloorswithabookinhishanD.It’sforyouMumhesaysandlooksupathismumandsmiles.Seven-year-oldDanielhasalovelyfacE.HehasgoldenhairbigbrowneyesandafriendlysmilE.IhavetoadmitthatDanieldoesn’tlooklikeanaughtyboy.AngelatoldmeallaboutitOnceIfoundhimashewasabouttoputJasperinthewashingmachinE.JaspersheexplainedistheBrowns’dog.WhenIaskedhimwhyhesaidthathethoughtJasperwasdirty!It’samazinghowonelittleboycancausesomuchtroublE.Anothertimehecutoffallthehairofthelittlegirlnextdoor.Shewasgoingtoattendhersister’sweddingandtheneighborshaven’tspokentoussincE.AngelatoldmeaboutDaniel’smostexpensivecrimeIwasabouttodothewashingupwhenthebabystartedcrying.Danieldecidedtohelpandfilledthekitchensinkwithwater.WhenIcameinthewaterwasalreadyfloodingthekitchenandwasabouttofloodthehall.ThecarpetwasruinedandhadtobereplaceD.Ihopethingswillgetbetterashegetsolder.AmazinglyDanielisquitewellbehavedinschool.ThismaybebecauseheisrarelyboreD.MeanwhilehecontinuestobethenaughtiestlittleboyinEnglanD.WillhisbabysisterLauragrowuptobethenaughtiestlittlegirl?31.WhatdidDanieldowhilehismotherwastalkingtotheauthor?A.Hedroveawaythefamilycar.B.Hecutoffthehairofthegirlnextdoor.C.Hefloodedthekitchen.D.HefelltothefloorwiththewardrobE.32.WhywasDanielgoingtoputthedoginthewashingmachine?A.Hemeanttocleanthedog.B.HewantedtopunishedthedogC.HeintendedtomaketroublE.D.Hewishedtodrawhismother‘sattention.33.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___.A.themotherspoiledtheboy.B.theboyfoundschoollifeinterestingC.themotherlosthopeintheboy.D.theboyhadnofreedomathomE.
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Afarmerhadacow.HetookverygoodcareofthiscowandonedaywhenitwasillhewasveryworrieD.Hetelephonedthevet.What’stheproblem?ThevetaskedhimwhenhearriveD.Mycow'sillthefarmersaiD.Idon’tknowwhat'sthematterwithher.She’slyingdownandwon’teat.She'smakingastrangenoisE.Thevetlookedoverthecow.She'scertainlyillhesaidandsheneedstotakesomeverystrongmedicinE.HetookabottleoutofhisboxputtwopillsintohishandandsaidGiveherthesE.Thepillsshouldmakeherbetter.HowshouldIgivethemtoher?thefarmeraskeD.Thevetgavehimatube管子andsaidPutthistubeinhermouththenputthepillsinthetubeandblow.That'llmakeit.Thenextdaythevetcametothefarmagain.ThefarmerwassittingoutsidehishouseandlookedmoreworrieD.How'syourcow?thevetaskeD.NochangethefarmersaidandI’mfeelingverystrangemyself.Oh?thevetsaidWhy?IdidwhatyousaidthefarmeranswereD.Iputthetubeinthecow'smouthandthenputtwopillsdownit.And?thevetaskeD.ThecowblewfirstthefarmersaiD.31.Inthestorythevetmustbe_________.A.thefarmer'sfriendB.amilkfactoryC.ahospitalforcowsD.adoctorforanimals32.Thefarmeraskedthevetforhelpwhenhiscow_______A.couldn'tliedownB.didn'teatthepillsC.couldn'tmakeanynoiseD.wasill33.Whatmedicinedidthevetgivethefarmer?A.Bottleofpills.B.A.longtubE.C.Twopills.D.A.smallbox.
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GordonBrownwasborninScotlandin1951.Hischildhoodwasabrilliantsuccessbecauseofhisintellectualstrength.Hewasacceptedintomiddleschoolat10.At16hebecametheyoungeststudentatEdinburghUniversity.AtthattimehewasaluckyboygoodatalmosteverythingsaidhisoldfriendMurrayElder.Howeversetbacks挫折fellonthebrilliantboy.AfterarugbyinjuryhebecameblindinhislefteyE.Beforelongsimilarsymptoms症状developedinhisrighteyE.IlayinthehospitalbedintotaldarknessuncertainaboutmyfuturesaidBrown.LookingbackintothepastBrowndidn’tcomplainabouthisbadluck.Heevensaid:Onedoorcloses;youcan’tplayrugbyanymoresoyoufocusonotherthings.BrownwasinterestedinstudentpoliticsinuniversitywhichhelpedalotinhispoliticalcareerlaterinlifE.In1997BrownwasmadeChancelloroftheExchequer财政大臣.Hehassucceededingivingthecountryahighrateofemploymentandthelongestperiodofeconomicgrowthinitshistory.ComparedwithhissuccessfulcareerBrown’sfamilylifeisfullofdowns.Helosthisfirstdaughtertendaysafterherbirth.His1-year-oldyoungestsonhasadeadlydiseasE.TheseaccidentsmakemeappreciatemylifemorehesaiD.32.GordonBrownwassuccessfulinhischildhoodbecausehe_____.A.wasveryintelligentB.wenttomiddleschoolat10C.playedrugbyverywellD.becametheyoungeststudentatEdinburghUniversity33.WhenGordonBrownlookedbackonthepasthe_____.A.feltverysadabouthismisfortuneB.wishedthathehadnotplayedrugbyC.believedthathisdoorwasclosedD.stillhadhopeforthefuture34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutGordonBrown?A.Hedidn’tlikepoliticsinuniversity.B.HebecameChancelloroftheExchequerat48.C.Hedidagoodjobtoimprovethenationaleconomy.D.Hedidn’tdowellforthecountry’semployment.35.FromthelastparagraphwelearnthatBrown’sfamilylife_____.A.isassuccessfulashiscareer.B.isfullofaccidentsC.makeshimupsetabouthislifeD.isfilledwithgoodluck
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WhenBarbraStreisanddiscoveredin2003thataphotographofherCaliforniabeachhousewasamong12000photosontheInternetaspartofacollectionbyphotographerKennethAdelmanshedidwhatanyfamouspersonwoulddo:hithimwitha$50millionlawsuit.ButintryingtoholdbacktheimagesshecausedadifferentoutcomE.Herlegalactionsledtoalmosthalfamillionpeoplevisitingthewebsiteviewingandcopingthephotoswithinamonth.EversincethentheeffectoflettingpublicknowsomethingyouaretryingtokeepsecrethasbeencalledtheStreisandeffect.TheproblemforanyonetryingtosuppressinformationisthattheInternetistheworld’sbiggestandmostefficientcopyingmachinE.PutadocumentontoaconnectedmachineanditwillspreaD.Sowhenyouwanttobefamousyoucan’tbutifyoufindyourselfinthespotlightandwanttoeraseyourselfyoucannot.ThereisnoshortageofexamplesoftheStreisandeffect.Nine-year-oldMarthaPaynecreatedasimpleblogpostingthemealsherschoolserveD.Shetookaphotoofwhatwasbarelyafillingmealbyanyone’sstandards.WiththephotoshefilledadocumentNowDadunderstandwhyIamhungrywhenIgethomE.ThethingdidnotgotofaruntilthelocalauthoritybannedlittleMarthafromdoingthatagain.MarthapostedasupposedlyfinalpostcalledGoodbyeexplainingeverything.Oncethemediafoundthisoutthingswentfrombadtoworsefortheauthority.Nowthebloghasmorethan9.5millionpageviews.MarthahasevenexpandedherblogbyincludingpicturesofschoolmealstakenbyotherkidsfromallovertheworldlikeGermanyandJapan.Wecanfindsimilarexamplesthroughouthistorytobefrank.ManhasexperiencedtheStreisandeffecteversincethebirthofmasscommunication.Whydoesitexist?Everytimeyouaretoldnottoseewhat’sinthesecretshinyboxwrappedingiftpaperyou’regoingtodoeverythinginyourpowertodoexactlythat!Justrealizingthatknowingsomethingaboutsomeoneisharmfultotheirstatusweauthoritiesshouldbefamiliarwith.Unfortunatelyafewofthemfailtograspit.63.Theunderlinedwordsuppressinparagraph2probablymeans__________.A.giveawayB.lookintoC.coverupD.searchfor64.WhatspeededupthespreadofMartha’sstory?A.Parents’complaints.B.Theauthority’sorder.C.Thephotosofotherkids.D.Supportingfromtheschool.65.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.TherootofStreisandeffect.B.TheinfluenceofStreisandeffect.C.People’sreactiontoStreisandeffect.D.HistoricalexamplesofStreisandeffect.66.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.StreisandeffectbenefitsmostfamouspeoplE.B.It’snotagoodideatoargueagainstauthorities.C.Thebanonsomethingmayhaveoppositeeffect.D.TurningtothelawisaperfectwaytogetoneoutoftroublE.
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AbouttenyearsagoayoungandverysuccessfulbusinessmannamedJoshwastravelingdownaChicagoneighborhoodstreet.Hewasgoingabittoofastinhisshinyblack12cylinderJaguarXKEwhichwasonlytwomonthsolD.Hewaswatchingforkidsrushingoutfrombetweenparkedcarsandsloweddownwhenhethoughthesawsomething.Ashiscarpassednochildcameoutbutabricksailedoutand—WHUMP!—ithittheJag’sshinyblacksidedoor!ImmediatelyJoshstoppedthecarjumpedoutseizedthekidandpushedhimupagainstaparkedcar.HeshoutedatthekidWhatwasthatallaboutandwhoareyou?That’smynewJagthatbrickyouthrewisgonnacostyoualotofmoney.Whydidyouthrowit?PleasemisterpleasE...I’msorry!Ididn’tknowwhatelsetodo!beggedtheyoungster.Ithrewthebrickbecausenooneelsewouldstop!Tearswerestreamingdowntheboy’sfaceashepointedaroundtheparkedcar.It’smybrothermisterhesaiD.Herolledofthecurb路沿andfelloutofhiswheelchairandIcan’tlifthimup.SobbingtheboyaskedthebusinessmanWouldyoupleasehelpmegethimbackintohiswheelchair?He’shurtandhe’stooheavyformE.Movedbeyondwordstheyoungbusinessmantriedhardtoswallowtherapidlyswellinglumpinhisthroat.StrainingheliftedtheyoungmanbackintothewheelchairandtookouthishandkerchiefandwipedthescrapersandcutscheckingtoseethateverythingwasgoingtobeOK.HethenwatchedtheyoungerbrotherpushhimdownthesidewalktowardtheirhomE.Itwasalongwalkbacktotheblackshining12cylinderJaguarXKE—alongandslowwalk.JoshneverdidfixthesidedoorofhisJaguar.Hekeptthedent凹痕toremindhimnottogothroughlifesofastthatsomeonehastothrowabrickathimtogethisattention.Feelforthebricksoflifecomingatyou.21.Howdidthedriverreflectfirstlywhenhefoundtheboythrowingabrickonhiscar?A.SurprisedB.AngryC.StrangeD.Sad22.Theboythrewabrickatthebusinessman’scarbecause_________.A.thebusinessmandroveatahighspeedB.heenviedthebrand-newcarverymuchC.hewantedtoaskforsomemoneyD.hewantedtogethelpfromthedriver23.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory?A.TheyoungerbrotherthrewabrickatJosh’scar.B.Theelderbrotherfelloutofhiswheelchair.C.TheyoungerbrotherbeggedJoshforhelp.D.Joshliftedtheelderbrotherbackintohiswheelchair.E.Joshshoutedattheyoungerbrother.A.baecdB.acdbeC.bacedD.acbed24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Joshwouldacceptthemoneyfromthekids.B.ThetwokidswereJosh’sneighbors.C.Joshwasakind-heartedman.D.Josh’snewcarbrokedowneasily.25.Accordingtothepassagethelastsentencemeans________.A.tryingtogetreadyforthetroubleinyourfuturelifeB.drivingfastinaneighborhoodstreetisdangerousC.tryingtobemoreunderstandingseeingothersintroubleD.protectingoneselffrombeinghurt
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ArthurMiller1915—2005isuniversallyrecognizedasoneofthegreatestdramatistsofthe20thcentury.Miller'sfatherhadmovedtotheUSAfromAustriaHungarydrawnlikesomanyothersbytheGreatAmericanDream.HoweverheexperiencedseverefinancialhardshipwhenhisfamilybusinesswasruinedintheGreatDepressionoftheearly1930s.Miller'smostfamousplayDeathofaSalesmanisapowerfulattackontheAmericansystemwithitsaggressivewayofdoingbusinessanditsinsistenceonmoneyandsocialstatusasindicatorsofworth.InWillyLomantheherooftheplayweseeamanwhohasgotintotroublewiththissystem.Willyisburntoutandinthecruelworldofbusinessthereisnoroomforsentiment:ifhecan'tdotheworkthenheisnogoodtohisemployertheWagnerCompanyandhemustgo.Willyispainfullyawareofthisandatalossastowhattodowithhislackofsuccess.HerefusestofacethefactthathehasfailedandkillshimselfintheenD.Whenitwasfirststagedin1949theplaywasgreetedwithenthusiasticreviewsanditwontheTonyAwardforBestPlaytheNewYorkDramaCritics'CircleAwardandthePulitzerPrizeforDramA.Itwasthefirstplaytowinallthreeofthesemajorawards.MillerdiedofheartfailureathishomeinRoxburyConnecticutontheeveningofFebruary102005the56thanniversaryofthefirstperformanceofDeathofaSalesmanonBroadway.33.WhydidArthurMiller'sfathermovetotheUSA?A.Hesufferedfromseverehungerinhishomecountry.B.HewasattractedbytheGreatAmericanDream.C.Hehopedtomakehissonadramatist.D.Hisfamilybusinessfailed34.TheplayDeathofaSalesman________.A.exposesthecrueltyoftheAmericanbusinessworldB.discussesthewaystogetpromotedinacompanyC.talksaboutthebusinesscareerofArthurMillerD.focusesontheskillsindoingbusiness35.WhatcanwelearnaboutWillyLoman?A.Hetreatshisemployerbadly.B.HerunstheWagnerCompany.C.HeisavictimoftheAmericansystem.D.Heisregardedasaherobyhiscolleagues.
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ShortandshyBenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.FootballtennisCricket—anythingwitharoundballIwasuseless.hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheobjectofjokesinschoolgymclassesinEngland'sruralDevonshirE.Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsttheteenwentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.ThenhebegantocyclealongwitharunnerfrienD.GraduallySaunderssethismindonbuildinguphisbodyincreasinghisspeedstrengthandendurancE.Atage18heranhisfirstmarathon.ThefollowingyearhemetJohnRidgwaywhobecamefamousinthe1960sforrowinganopenboatacrosstheAtlanticOcean.SaunderswashiredasaninstructoratRidgway'sschoolofAdventureinScotlandwherehelearnedabouttheolderman'scold-waterachievements.IntriguedSaundersreadallhecouldaboutArcticexplorersandNorthPoleexpeditionsthendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuturE.JourneystothePolearen'ttheusualholidaysforBritishcountryboysandmanypeopledismissedhisdreamasfantasy.JohnRidgwaywasoneofthefewwhodidn'tsay'Youarecompletelycrazy'Saunderssays.In2001afterbecomingaskilledskierSaundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpeditiontowardtheNorthPolE.Hesufferedfrostbitehadacloserexperiencewithapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit.SaundershassincebecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPoleandhe'sskiedmoreoftheArcticbyhimselfthananyotherBriton.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethetransformation.ThisOctoberSaunders27headssouthtoexplorefromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandbackan1800-milejourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis.21.TheturningpointinSaunders'slifecamewhen________.A.hestartedtoplayballgamesB.hestartedtoreceiveRidgway'strainingC.heranhisfirstmarathonatage18D.hegotamountainbikeatage1522.WhatdoweknowaboutSaunders?A.HeonceworkedataschoolinScotlanD.B.HefollowedRidgwaytoexploretheNorthPolE.C.HewasthefirstBritontoskialonetotheNorthPolE.D.HewaschosenfortheschoolsportsteamasakiD.23.ItcanbeinferredthatSaunders'journeytotheNorthPole________.A.wasaccompaniedbyhisoldplaymatesB.wassupportedbyotherArcticexplorersC.setarecordintheNorthPoleexpeditionD.madehimwell-knowninthe1960s
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FromRomeandVenicetotherollinghillsofTuscanyandthecharmofMilanItalyisabottomlesswellofattractions.ItisamotherlandofartistsandscientiststhatchangedtheshapeoftheworlD.HerearesomeplacesyoushouldseeonyourvacationstoItaly.ValleyoftheTemplesWelcometoSicilyandoneofitsmostamazingattractions.TheValleyoftheTemplesinAgrigentoisanextensivearchaeologicalsitecontainingthewell-preservedremainsofvariousDorictemplesdatingfromthe5thcenturyB.C.Inaccordwithstandardcriteria标准forbothGreekandRomantemplesallstructuresfaceeastsothatthestatueofthegodhousedinsidewillbeilluminated照亮bytherisingsun.Thesitebeinglocatedonaridgeoverlookingthetownthetermvalleyisobviouslyamisnomer误称butitquitecapturesthevastnessoftheplacE.UffiziGalleryThereputationforbeingoneofthefinestuniversallyacclaimed受到高度赞扬的museumsofalltimecomescourtesyofmasterslikeLeonardodaVinciRaphaelMichelangeloandRubens.TheirtimelessworksareproudlydisplayedonthetopfloorofthepalaceinFlorencE.HistoricCentreofSienaSienamaynotequalFlorenceinoverallartisticachievementbutitscharmmakesitaplacethatnoothercancompareto.CenteredonPiazzadelCampothehistoricdistrictisacontainerof12th–centuryGothicandamirroroftheMiddleAges.FullofpearlsofarchitectureandculturalhighlightsthehistoriccentreofSienaisanexcellenttripbackintimeideallytobetakeninsummer.GrandCanalTakingthewaterbusalongtheCanalGrandeislikegoingbackthroughcenturiesofhistory.ThefamousVenetianwaterwayrunsmorethan3.5kmthroughallsixdistrictsofthehistoriccenter.TheimpressiveRenaissancepalacesrubshoulderswithGothicarchesandmarblemixeswithgolD.Numerouslandmarksneverceasetoprovoke激起admirablesighsontheway.21.Whichofthefollowingwouldbebettertovisitinsummer?A.UffiziGallery.B.ValleyoftheTemples.C.GrandCanal.D.HistoricCentreofSiena22.Themainpurposeofthepassageis______.A.totellvisitorsabouttheadvantagesoftravellinginItalyB.tosupplyvisitorswithinformationaboutsomefamousmuseumsC.toshowvisitorsthefeaturesofItalyD.tosuggestsomegoodplacestogoinItalytovisitors23.WhicharetheuniquefeaturesoftheGrandCanal?①TherearemanyGothicarches.②YoucanseemanyRenaissancepalacestherE.③ThelengthoftheVenetianwaterwayisthreekilometers.④Youcantakethewaterbustoenjoyitsbeauty.A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④24.Wherecanoneprobablyfindthispassage?A.Inasportsnewspaper.B.Inageographyreport.C.InatravelingmagazinE.D.Inanovel.
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Leon12wasbornwithoutfingersonhislefthanD.Thatdidn't-stophimfrombeingabletodomanytasks.ButLeoncouldnotgraspmorethanoneobjectatatimE.SoLeon'sfatherPaulcreatedaprosthesis假肢usinga3Dprinter.NowLeonhasfingersthatopenandclosE.Itwasado-it-yourselffatherandsonadventuresaysraw.WhenLeonwasababyhisdoctoradvisedhisparentsnottogivehimaprosthetichanduntilhewasinhisearlyteens.ThedoctorsaidLeonshouldfirstlearntogetfulluseoutofthehandhewasbornwithsaysPaul.AsLeongotolderhisfatherlookedintobuyingaprosthetichandwhichcancostasmuchas$30000.Paulfoundamoreaffordablesolution.OnedayPauldiscoveredavideoontheInternetaboutRobohandaprosthesiscreatedwitha3Dprinter.HedownloadedthefreeinstructionsandcalledRobohand'screatorsforadvicE.Theytoldhimallheneededwasa3Dprinter一whichcostsaround$2000-andsomematerials.LuckilyLeon'sschoolhadrecentlypurchaseda3DprinteranditofferedtohelpPaulbuildthehandforLeon.Weusedasoccershinguard护胫cardboardandtapE.Theycostabout$10saysPaul.WithhisnewhandLeoncandothingsbetter.IcanhelpmymommorebecausenowIcancarrytwogrocerybagshesays.Leon'sfatherhasalreadybuilt.severalhandsforLeon.LeonhelpsdesigneachonE.Hesaysthere'sonethinginparticularthathewantstodowithafutureprosthesis.Thegoalhetellsthereporterfromthelocaleveningpaperistobeabletotiemyshoelaces:'24.WhydidLeon'sdoctordisapproveofhisusingaprosthesisinhischildhood?A.Theprosthetictechnologywasunderdevelopedthen.B.A.prosthesiswasveryexpensiveatthattimE.C.Tomasterthedisabledhandwasimportant.D.Theoriginalhandcoulddomanytasks.25.Leon'sfathermanagedtogetLeonanewhandbyA.collectingmoneyontheInternet.B.buyingaprosthetichandC.purchasinga3DprinterD.printingahand26.ThematerialsusedforLeon'shandcanbedescribedasA.cheapandcommonB.strangeandvaluableC.personalandlovelyD.basicandsolid27.Wherecanthepassagebetakenfrom?A.AnadvertisementB.A.newspaperC.A.posterD.A.travelguide
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Onceuponatimetherewasatortoise乌龟onaship.Unluckilytheshipwentdownoneday.SometimelaterthetortoisesuccessfullyswamtoalanD.TherewasnothingtoeatonthelanD.Allthesidesofthelandwerewaterexceptfortheeast.Theeastsideleduptoabigmountain.Tosurvivethetortoisedecidedtoclimbtothetopofthemountain.HehopedthathewouldbeabletocrosstotheothersidE.Whenhegottothetopofthemountainhefoundthetopwascoveredwithsnow.HefeltcoldandthenabigwindstarteD.Finallyhefoundasmallpathleadingdowntheothersideofthemountain.Butthepathwasstoppedbyabigmonster魔鬼.Itkeptshouting.Uuhuuhuuh!ThismadethetortoisefeelfeareD.Butlookingaroundhimhesawthatmanyotheranimalswerelyinginthesnowwithlooksoffearontheirfaces.Sothetortoisemadeuphismindtokeepmovingdownthepathtowardsthemonster.ThecloserthetortoisegotthebiggerthemonsterbecamE.Thenwhenhewasalmostuponitthetortoiserealizedthemonsterwasonlyagreatrock.TheUuhuuhuuhwasjustthesoundofthewinD.Thetortoisewenton.IntheendhecametoanareafilledwithforestsandplentyoffooD.ThetortoiselivedveryhappilytherE.28.Thetortoisedecidedtoclimbtothetopofthemountain__________A.tomeetfriendsB.toseesnowC.tofindfoodD.tofightthemonster29.Whyweremanyotheranimalslyinginthesnowonthetopofthemountain?A.Becausetheyfearedthemonster..B.BecausetheyfeltcoldC.Becausetheydidn’tlikethetortoisE.D.Becausetheycouldn’tfindthesmallpath30.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat__________.A.thesoundwasfromthemonster.B.themonsterwasonlyabigrockC.thetortoisebeatthemonstereasilyD.thetortoiseledapoorlifeintheend31.Whatdoesthepassageshowusaboutthetortoise?A.CleverB.Calm冷静的C.LuckyD.Brave勇敢的
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OnceuponatimeBentoldhisfriendStonethathefellinlovewithaverybeautifulgirlwithcharmingeyesandfairhairandthathewantedtomarryher.StonewassohappytohearthenewsandaskedBentoleadhimtoher.HoweverStonelovedheratfirstsighthethentoldBenThisgirlisnotsuitableforyou.ShedeservesahandsomemanlikemE.BenwasastonishedandfoughtwithStoneuntiltheywenttothepolicetosolvetheproblem.Theytoldthepolicemantheirstory.ThepolicemanaskedthemtobringthegirltohisofficE.HoweverwhenthepolicemansawherhebecametakenwithherandsaidThisgirlisnotsuitableforyoutwo.ShedeservessomeonewithastatuslikemE.Thethreemenstruggledwitheachotherandthenwenttotheking.Thekingaskedthemtobringhimthegirl.WhenthekingsawthegirlhesaidOhthegirlshouldmarryakinglikemE.Theyallarguedwitheachother.ThenthegirlsaidIhaveasolution.I.’mgoingtorunandyou’llrunafterme.I.’llbethewifetotheonewhocatchesmefirst.Thefourmenallagreedandranafterher.WhilerunningafterhertheysuddenlyfellintoadeepholE.FromthetopthegirllookedatthemandsaidNowletmetellyouwhoIam.I.’mReputation—I.’mtheoneallpeoplerunafter.Theycompeteagainsteachothertogetme.Theyleaveprinciplesasidetoseekformeandtheyaresuretofalllikeyou!21.Whatmakesthefourmenlovethegirl?A.Thegirl’ssmartminD.B.Thegirl’sbeauty.C.Thegirl’sreputation.D.Thegirl’swaytospeak.22.TheunderlinedparttakenwithinParA.2means.A.delightfulwithB.closetoC.confusedaboutD.fallinlovewith23.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AllMenAreSimilarlyStupidB.BeCarefulaboutBeautifulGirlsC.AlwaysFollowthePrinciplesinLifeD.ASmartGirlHasAllSolutions
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It’shardtofindAliceMunrointhemediA.Evenaftershewonthe2013NobelPrizeinLiteraturetheCanadianwriterjustappearedforaquickinterviewandthendroppedoutofsight.OnDec29shestilldidn'tseekthespotlight聚光灯whenshewasnamedoneofthefiveWomenoftheYearbytheFinancialTimes.InMunro'seyesordinarylivesalwayshidelargerdramas.SosherecordswhatwecasuallythinkofastheeverydayactionsofnormalpeoplE.SheoftenfocusesonlifeinherhometownasmallvillageinOntariowhichsheismostfamiliarwith.Shewritesabouttheordinarythingsinthevillage-foxformingtreesfilledintheOntariowildernesspoorcountryalcoholandlonglastillnesses.AboveallshetalksaboutgirlsandwomenwhohaveseeminglyordinarylivesbutstruggleagainstdailymisfortunE.Shehasaspecialtalentforuncoveringtheextraordinaryintheordinary.TheseareordinarypeopleordinarystoriesbutshehasthemagiC.Herpreciselanguagedepthofdetailandthelogicofherstorytellinghavemadeherstoriesinviting.RunawayoneofMunro’srepresentativeworksisagoodexampleofherwritingstylE.OneofthestoriescentersonthelifeofanordinarywomanCarlawholivesinasmallCanadiantownwithherhusbandClark.ThestoryslowlyformsapictureofCarlatrappedinabadmarriageherunhappinessbuildingintodesperationuntilshedecidedtofleE.ThestoryofCarlaisastoryofthepowerandbetrayalsoflovE.ItisaboutlostchildrenandlotsofchancesthatwecanallfindinlifeThereispainbeneaththesurfacelikeaneedleintheheart.Sinceshepublishedherfirstcollectionofshortstoriesin1968MunrohaswonmanyawardswiththeNobelPrizebeingherbiggesthonor.OnOct102013theNobelPrizecommitteenamedMunrothemasterofthecontemporaryshortstory.5.WelearnfromParagraph1thatAliceMunro_____A.didn'tgetonwellwiththemediaB.remainedmodestthoughverysuccessfulC.didn’tvaluethetitleofWomenoftheYearD.wassurprisedatwinningtheNobelPrize6.WhatmakesAliceMunro’sstoriesfascinatingaccordingtothetext?A.HerwritingtechniquesB.ThecomplicatedplotsC.ThehumorouslanguageD.Herrichimagination7.InherrepresentativeworkRunawayCarla_____A.leadsahappylifewithClarkB.isafaithfulwifetoherhusbandC.losesallhopesforabetterlifeD.triestorunawayfromherhusband8.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AliceMunroandherhometownB.TheawardsAliceMunrowonC.AliceMunroandherwritingstyleD.AliceMunro’sliterarylife
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WhenmydaughterSallywasfiveIboughtGrimm’sFairyTalesandreadSnowWhitetoheronenight.AttheendoftheoriginalGrimmtaleSnowWhite’sstepmotherismadetoputonred-hotironshoesanddanceuntilshefallsdowndeaD.Thiscameassomethingofashock.Ialwaysthoughtfairytaleshadhappyendings.AndIdidn’twantmyfive-year-olddaughtergoingtosleepthinking:Thankgoodnesstheytortured折磨thatoldwomantodeath.That’swhenIdecidedtowritefairytales.IntheyearsthatfollowedIwrotetalesnon-stopandreadthemtoSallyatbedtimE.TheCornDollywasbasedonachildwhowasalwayscomplaining;TheSillyKingwasjustasillystorySallyloved;IwroteTheWitchandtheRainbowCatforSallybecauseofherenormousappetiteforstoriesaboutwitcheswhileDrBonocolus’sDevilisanewversionoftheFaustlegend.Nifobobinushoweverwasdifferent.IwrotethisbookwhenSallywasolderandtookupallthingsgirlshavetodo—who’sfriendswithwhowhostuckastickeronthebackofwhoseboyfriendorwhateverthingshefeltfunny.NicobobinustheboywhocoulddoanythingcameoutofmydesireforamoreinnocentworlD.Heliveda1ongtimeagoinacitycalledVenicE.OnlyhisbestfriendRosieknewhecouldandnobodytookanynoticeofanythingRosiesaidbecauseshewasalwayshavingwildideasanyway.Nicobobinuswassodifferentthatitturnedouttobeaninstanthit.TheTimescalledmeanauthorsettingouttorivaltheclassicfairytales.IaskedSallywhatshethoughtofNicobobinus.ShesaiditwasherfavouritE.24.Whatledthewritertostartwritingfairytalesforherdaughter?A.Thefrighteningendsofpastfairytales.B.Hisdaughter’sstronginterestinfairytales.C.Hisdesiretolethisdaughterknowmorestories.D.Hisattempttofillhisdaughter’sbedtimewithsomething.25.Wecaninferfromthethirdparagraphthatthewriter_____.A.wasaveryproductivefairytalewriterB.basedallhisstoriesonsomeoldlegendsC.neverdescribedwitchesinhisfairytalesD.createdhisstoriesoutofhisowninterest26.WhencreatingNicobobinusthefirstthingthewriterconsideredwas_____.A.thechangesofhisdaughter’sinterestsB.whatstorythepublisherwantedtogetC.waystokeephisdaughterSallyinnocentD.thedifferenceofthestoryfromotherstories27.Theunderlinedwordrivalinthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby_____.A.followB.exploreC.challengeD.recommend
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Onedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwoodnearariver.Suddenlyhisoldaxefellintothewater.HefeltverysadbecausehelosthisonlyaxE.Thenallatonceabeautifulfairycameoutandaskedthemanwhatwasthematter.IhavelostmyaxehesaiD.ItfellintothewaterwhenIwascuttingthewooD.ThefairyshowedhimagoldaxeandaskedIsthisyours?Nosaidtheman.ThefairythenshowedhimasilveraxeandaskedagainIsthisyours?Noagainansweredtheman.ThensheshowedhimtheoldaxE.Yesthatisminecalledoutthehappyman.Iknowthatwellenoughsaidthefairy.IonlywantedtoseeifyouwouldtellmethetruthandnowI'llgiveyouthegoldaxeandthesilveraxebesidesyourownonE.21.Onedaywhenthemanwascuttingsomething________.A.hefellintothewaterB.hisaxedroppedintotheriverC.hisaxefellintoalakeD.hesawabeautifulfairy22.Themanwassadbecause_________.A.hewaspoorandhadnootheraxesB.hecouldnotgoonworkingC.helikedhisaxeverymuchD.hisaxewasagoldaxe23.Thefairygavehimagoldaxeandasilveraxebuthedidn'ttakethembecausehe______.A.didnotlikethemB.didnotknowtheyweremadeofgoldandsilverC.wasveryrichD.knewtheseaxeswerenothis24.Attheendofthestorythemanhad________.A.onlyoneaxeB.twoaxesC.threeaxesD.manyaxes
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RemySheaisasixth-formstudentatmyinternationalschoolinBeijing.WhenIaskherwheresheisfromshesays:I'mCanadian-ChinesebutatthesametimeI'mneither.Moststudentsatmyschoolaren'tfromoneparticularplacE.Sureourpassports护照mightsaywe'reBritishorMalaysianbutit'smorecomplicatedthanthat.Whereyou'refromislessaboutbirthplaceandmoreaboutculturalidentity;asastudentyourculturalidentityendsupbeingdifficulttoidentify.IfyouaskmewhereI'mfromI'lltellyouI'mEnglish.PressmeandI'llsaythatI'malsohalfHongKonger.AskwhichpartofEnglandI'mfromandI'llbeforcedtoexplainthatIspentmostofmychildhoodandpartofmyadolescenceflyingaroundAsiA.ThoughIwasborninacityintheUKIhonestlycouldn'tpointitoutonamaportellyouanythingabouttheplacE.Studentslikemeareuniquelyrootless;wedon’tbelonganywhereandwecan'tdescribeourselvesasanyonething.Somefindthattheymaketheirhomewherevertheirfamilyis.SomejustacceptthelonelinessthatcomeswiththelackofconcretetiestoanysingleplacE.ExirKamalabadiayear13studentatmyschoolsumsitupperfectly:I'llneverbeChinesenomatterwhatIdo.ReplaceChinesewithanyothercountryandyoucanunderstandtheconflictwithinmanythirdculturekidsaswe’vebeentitledbythemediA.FormeI’llneverbeHongKongernomatterwhatIdo.AnddespitemymainlyEnglish-influencedupbringing养育Iwillneverfeelfullyathomethereeither.IfeellikeaforeignereverywhereIgoanemotionsharedbyotherstudentsatinternationalschoolslikeminE.Mixed-racestudentswhotravelalotwhilegrowingupcanlackaculturalidentityandalsohavetostrugglewiththefactthattheydon'thaveahistory–ornotonethat'seasilyexplaineD.FormeaculturalidentityissomethingIhavetodevelopandmaintainnotsomethingthatfallsintoplacenaturally.I'veheardmyaccentbecomingprogressivelymoreAmericanoverthelastfiveyears.ThisisupsettingbecausemyslightBritishaccentwasthelastrealreminderofwhereIwasborn.WithoutithowamIsupposedtotellpeopleI'mfromtheUK?I'vehadtomakeanefforttopreservemyordinaryregionallyunclearEnglish’’accentbecausewithoutitIdon'thaveanyproofthatIwasfromtheUKatall.MypassportmightaswellhavebeenHongKonger.ThislackofdefinitionmeansthatI’veendedupinadarkshadowofdifferentcultureswithbitsandpiecesfromeverywhereI'velivedandeveryoneI’vemet.IcountwithmyfingersthewaytheydoinHongKongandIgrewupeatingrotiinSingaporeanfoodcourtsandgoosefatnoodlesatmygrandmother’shouseinHongKong.Myaccentisinfluencedwithmyfriends’AmericanpronunciationbutIstillspellcolorwitha‘u’.Thoughitcomeswithitsdownsidesit'shelpedtoshapemeasapersonandhasbroadenedmyperspectives.67.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.internationalstudentsfeellonelybecauseoflackoffriends.B.Kidsliketheauthorthinktheyarecutofffromhistoryties.C.AnyMixed-racestudentscan’tfindtheirculturalidentity.D.Theauthor’sAmericanaccentistoblameforhissituation.68.Itcanbeinferredfromthearticlethat_______.A.theauthorhasEnglishnationalityB.theauthorisstudyinginacityintheUK.C.theauthorpossessesHongKongpassportD.theauthorspenthischildhoodinBeijing69.What’sthebesttiptointernationalschoolstudentsliketheauthor?Theyshould_______.A.spendasmuchtimeaspossiblewiththeirfamiliesB.communicatewithlocalpeopleinnativelanguageC.overcomeculturaldifferencesandlanguagedifficultyD.keepinclosetouchwiththeiroriginallyculturalroots70.Theauthorwrotethisarticleinorderto_______.A.introducehisgrowingpaintothereadersB.pourouthislonelinesswithoutcompanionsC.expresshisgreatestconfusionofbeingrootlessD.offersomethingofinternationalstudentsinBeijing
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MindyTranwasjuststartingtofeellikeherlifewasimproving.The22-year-oldmotherfromLawrenceMAspentahardseasoninahomelessshelter庇护所withher2-year-oldtwingirlsSaleenandSydney.HersituationchangedforthebetterwhenshefoundanapartmentandgothergirlsintoadaycarE.OnanordinarymorningMindyputhergirlsintothecarandwenttoshutthedoorofherhomE.AsshewasshuttingherdoorthecarbegantorolltowardstraffiC.WhenMindysawthecarrollingtowardsthestreetshemadeaquickdecision.Realizingherdaughters’liveswereindangerMindylayonthegroundwithouthesitation.Aneighborrushedovertohelpandgotherdaughtersoutofthecar.AsforMindyfirefightersstabilized使稳定平衡thecarwithwoodenblocksandusedanairbagtoliftthecaroffher.MindywassenttoaBostonhospitalwheresheiscurrentlyrecovering.Mindy’sdaughtersweresafebutshehadhershoulderandherkneeinjureD.Onereader’scommentontheABCarticlesumsupwhatmanyarethinking:Whatanawesomemom!Somemomsdrivetheirkidsintopondsandoceans.Thisonelaiddownherlifetosaveherchildren’s.THATiswhatbeingaparentisabout—raisingyourbabiestoliveandgrowintoadulthoodandprotectingthemwithyourlifE.Mindy’sexampleshouldcauseournationtoreflectonthetruemeaningofmotherhooD.Deepdownwewantmotherstodoeverythingtheycantoprotectandcarefortheirchildren.Wepraisethemwhentheysacrifice牺牲becauseweknowitistherightthingtodo.Wherewouldwebeasanationifallmotherssoughttoprotecttheirchildren’slifeatanycost?21.WhatcanweknowaboutMindyTranandherchildren?A.TheydecidedtomovetoLawrenceMA.B.Theyarestayinginahomelessshelternow.C.TheyhadtheirlivingconditionsimproveD.D.TheyhadtodependongovernmentaiD.22.Thetwins’livesweresaved_______.A.becauseakindneighborrushedtostopthecarB.becausethefirefighterscametothespotintimeC.becauseMindystoppedtherollingcarwithherbodyD.becausethemovingcarwasstoppedbywoodenblocks23.Accordingtothereader’scommentswecanknowthat_______.A.peoplebegintodoubtthenatureofbeingamotherB.manymothersdon’ttaketheirresponsibilityatpresentC.fewmothersknowwhattheyshoulddotobeagoodmotherD.themotherisbraveandresponsible24.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BraveMomSavedHerTwinDaughtersB.A.rollingCarwasstoppedintheEndC.TwinDaughtersWereSafeandSoundD.BraveMomGotPraiseforKindness
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AdamBraunestablishedtheorganizationPencilsofPromisein2008.Itsgoalistomakesureallchildrenhaveachanceforeducation.Sixyearslaterthenon-profitgroupisbuildinganewschoolsomewhereevery90hours.Ithashelpedmorethan22000childreninAfricaAsiaandLatinAmericA.ItallstartedwhenAdamBraunwasacollegestudent.HewasvisitingIndiawhenaboystoppedhimonthestreettheboyaskedformoney.Mr.BraunaskedtheboywhathewouldwantifhecouldhaveanythingintheworlD.Ithoughttheanswerwasgoingtobeahouseoracaroraboat.Howeverhisanswerwasapencil.SoIgavehimmypencilandhejustlitupwithjoy.Irealizedheneverhadbeentoaschoolbeforeandthatwastherealityfor57millionchildrenaroundtheworldBraunsaidAdamBraunstartedworkinginfinanceafterhegraduatedfromcollegE.ButheneverforgottheboyandtheproblemherepresenteD.Mr.Braunraisedmoneyforhisprojectbyusingsocialmedia.HepaidforbuildingthefirstPencilsofPromiseschoolinLaosfiveyearsago.Sincethenhisgrouphashelpedpayformorethan200schoolsinruralareasofLaosNicaraguaGuatemalaandGhanA.AdamBraundecidedtoexpandhisorganization’sworkbeyondelementaryschoollevel.PencilsofPromisedevelopedfinancialplanstohelpstudentscontinueontosecondaryschoolandteachertraining.Wearereallyseriousaboutmakingsurethattheprogramsarenotjustbeautifulphotosandvideosofkidsbutthatweareactuallyseeingincredibleresultsintheclassroom.Andifwearenotseeingresultsthenweneedtochangeourprograms.That’swhyourkidsinPencilsofPromiseschoolsprogressfromonegradetothenextattwotimesthenationalaverageBraunsaid28.PencilsofPromiseaimsat__________.A.makingallkidseducatedB.collectingmoneyforpoorfamiliesC.settingupnewschoolsaroundtheworldD.helpingmorestudentstoreturntoschool29.TheboystoppedAdamBraunto___________.A.askforapencilB.askthewaytoschoolC.askformoneytobuyapencilD.askformoneyforattendingschool30.AdamBraunputupthefirstPencilsofPromiseschool___________.A.intheyearwhenhegraduatedB.inthefollowingyearafterhegraduatedC.intheyearwhenheestablishedtheorganizationD.inthefollowingyearafterheestablishedtheorganization31.Thelastparagraphimplies_________.A.BraunwillchangehisgoalB.thePencilsofPromise’splanC.thedifficultyBraunisfacingnowD.thePencilsofPromise’sachievement
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LindsayBinegarofGreenfieldOhiomadeherfirst$100attheageoffourwhenshewonaprizeforshowingapigfromherfamily'sfarmtothelocal4HCluB.MostkidswouldbethrilledtospendthatmoneyontoysbutnotLindsay.Ididn'tgetthemoney;itwenttothebankshetoldtheColumbusDispatch.OvertheyearsLindsaykeptonraisingandshowingpigsandkeptonwinningprizes.Somewere$100forsmallwinsbutshewonthousandsofdollarsforchampionshipprizesatcountyfairs.Beforelongsheearnedanimpressiveamountofcash—butasidefromapursewhenshewas14Lindsayhadneverspentadollarofhersavings.Bythetimeshewas18shehadgotmorethan$40000whichsheplannedtoputtowardshercollegeeducationatnearbyOhioUniversity.Butherparentssaidthatifshecontinuedlivingathomewhileattendingschooltheywouldn'thavetopayforherdormhousingandwouldbewillingtocovertheentirecostofhereducation.ItsoundedlikeagooddealtoLindsay.Butwhatshouldshedowithhersavings?Herfatherhadanideabuyahousejustashe'ddonewhenhewasyoung.Heusedthehouse'ssaletohelphimbuythefamilyfarmwhereLindsayhadgrownupandraisedallthoselucrative赚大钱的pigs.LindsaywasabletobuyahouseinGreenfieldpayingfortheentirepurchaseincash.Shedidabitofpaintingandthenrenteditoutfor$450amonth.AfterfinishingcollegeLindsayplanstomarryHeathMcNealandusetheincomefromherhousetobuyablockoflandandbuildanewhousE.Butshe'llnevermovetoofarfromhomE.IwouldliketostayinGreenfieldshesaiD.IjustloveeverybodyherE.Athercurrentrateshe'llprobablybethetown'sbiggestrealestatetycoon房地产大亨bytheageof25.21.WhatdidLindsaydowithherfirstprize?A.Shekeptitaspocketmoney.B.Itwasspentontoys.C.Sheusedittobuymorepigs.D.Itwasputinthebank.22.Bythetimeshewas18Lindsayhadgotmorethan$40000by________.A.winningprizesforraisingandshowingpigsB.sellingpigsC.gettingtheinterestfromthebankD.tradinghouses23.Lindsay'sfatheradvisedher________.A.topayforhercollegeeducationwiththemoneyB.topaythemoneyforherdormhousingC.tobuyahousewiththemoneyD.tosavethemoneyforherfuturelife24.WhatcanwelearnaboutLindsay'sparentsfromthepassage?A.Theyareveryrich.B.TheyareconsideratE.C.Theydon'tknowhowtomanagemoney.D.Theydon'tcareformoney.
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NothingcouldstopDaD.Afterhewasputondisabilityforabadbackheboughtasmallfarminthecountryjustenoughtogrowfoodforthefamily.Heplantedvegetablesfruittreesandevenkeptbeesforhoney.AndeveryweekhecleanedOldManMcColgin'schickenhouseinexchangeformanure肥料.ThesmellreallyburnedtheinsideofyournosE.WhenwecomplainedabouttheterriblesmellDadsaidthestrongerthemanurethehealthierthecropsandhewasright.Forexamplejustoneofhiscantaloupes甜瓜filledtheentirehousewithitssweetsmellandthetastewasevensweeter.AsthevegetablesstartedcominginDadthrewhimselfintocooking.Onedayarmedwithabasketofvegetablesheannouncedhewasgoingtomakestew炖菜.Dadpulledoutapressurecooker__锅andfilleditupwithcabbageseggplantspotatoescornsonionsandcarrots.ForabouthalfanhourthepressurebuiltandthevegetablescookeD.FinallyDadturnedoffthestovethepotbegantocoolandthepressurereliefvalvesprayedoutacloudofsteam.IfwethoughtDad'spileofchickenmanurewasbadthiswas10timesworsE.WhenDadtookoffthelidthesmellnearlyknockedusout.DadcarriedthepotoutandweopeneddoorsandwindowstoairoutthehousE.Justhowbadwasit?Theneighborscameoutoftheirhousestoseeifwehadagasleak!DeterminedDadfilledourplateswithsteamingstewandpassedthemarounD.Itdidn’tlookthatbadandafterthefirstwavehadshutdownmyabilitytosmellitdidn’toffendthenosesomuchedibleandwedrankupeverylastdropofsoup.33.WhydidDadcleanOldManMocolgin’schickenhouseregularly?A.Toearnsomemoneyforthefamily.B.Tocollectmanureforhiscrops.C.Togetridoftheterriblesmell.D.Tosetagoodexampletous.34.WhatcanweinferaboutDad’sstew?A.Itispopularamongtheneighbors.B.Itcontainshoneyandvegetables.C.Itlooksverywonderful.D.Ittastesquitedelicious.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordoffendinthelastparagraphmean?A.ToattractB.ToupsetC.ToairD.Toshut
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MarkTwainthefamousAmericanwriterlikedtoplayjokesonothers.Butonceajokewasplayedonhim.OnedayMarkTwainwasinvitedtogiveatalkinasmalltown.Atlunchhemetayoungmanoneofhisfriends.Theyoungmansaidthathehasanunclewithhim.HetoldTwainthathisuncleneverlaughedorsmiledandthatnobodyandnothingwasabletomakehisunclesmileorlaugh.YoubringyouruncletomytalktonightsaidMarkTwain.I'msureIcanmakehimlaughThateveningtheyoungmanandhisunclesatinthefront.MarkTwainbegantospeak.Hetoldseveralfunnystories.Thismadeeveryoneintheroomlaugh.ButthemanneverevensmileD.MarkTwaintoldmorefunnystoriesbuttheoldmanstillkeptquiet.MarkTwaintoldhisfunnystories.FinallyhestoppeD.HewastiredandquitedisappointeD.SomedayslaterMarkTwaintoldanotherfriendofhisaboutwhathadhappeneD.OhsaidhisfrienD.Iknowthatoldman.He'sbeendeafforyears.54.MarkTwainlikedtoplayjokeson_____.A.himselfB.othersC.oldmenD.Americans55.TheyoungmantoldMarkTwainthathisunclenever_____.A.spokeB.talkedC.laughedD.ate56.Theyoungmanandhisunclesat_____thatevening.A.athomeB.nearthedoorC.atthebackD.inthefront57.MarkTwainstoppedtellingstoriesatlastbecausehewas_____.A.thirstyB.tiredC.angryD.sleepy
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SamuelOsmondisa19-year-oldlawstudentfromCornwallEnglanD.Heneverstudiedthepiano.HoweverhecanplayverydifficultmusicalpiecesbymusicianssuchasChopinandBeethovenjustafewminutesafterhehearsthem.Helearnsapieceofmusicbylisteningtoitinparts.ThenhethinksaboutthenotesinhisheaD.TwoyearsagoheplayedhisfirstpieceMoonlightSonata奏鸣曲byBeethoven.Hesurprisedeveryonearoundhim.AmazedthatherememberedthislonganddifficultpieceofmusicandplayeditperfectlyhisteacherssaySamuelisunbelievable.TheysayhisabilityisveryrarebutSamueldoesn’tevenrealizethatwhathecandoisspecial.SamuelwantedtobecomealawyerasitwasthewishofhisparentsbutmusicteacherstoldhimheshouldstudymusicinsteaD.NowhestudieslawandmusiC.Samuelcan’tunderstandwhyeveryoneissosurpriseD.IgrewupwithmusiC.Mymotherplayedthepianoandmyfatherplayedtheguitar.AbouttwoyearsagoIsuddenlydecidedtostartplayingthepianowithoutbeingabletoreadmusicandwithouthavinganylessons.Itcomeseasilytome---Ihearthenotesandcanbeartheminmind---eachandeverynotesaysSamuel.RecentlySamuelperformedapieceduringaspecialeventathiscollegE.Thepiecehadmorethanathousandnotes.TheaudiencewasimpressedbyhisamazingperformancE.Heisnowlearningapiecethatissodifficultthatmanyprofessionalpianistscan’tplayit.SamuelsaysconfidentlyIt’sallaboutsupermemory---IguessIhavethatgift.HoweverSamuel’sabilitytorememberthingsdoesn’tstopwithmusiC.HisfamilysaysthatevenwhenhewasayoungboySamuelheardsomeonereadastoryandthenhecouldretellthestorywordforworD.Samuelisstillonlyateenager.Hedoesn’tknowwhathewantstodointhefuturE.Fornowheisjusthappytoplaybeautifulmusicandcontinuehisstudies.21.WhatisspecialaboutSamuelOsmond?A.HehasagiftforwritingmusiC.B.Hecanwritedownthenotehehears.C.Heisatopstudentatthelawschool.D.Hecanplaythemusicalpiecehehears.22.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Samuelchoselawagainstthewishofhisparents.B.Samuelplannedtobealawyerratherthanamusician.C.Samuelthinksofhimselfasamanofgreatmusicalability.D.Samuelstudieslawandmusicontheadviceofhisteachers.23.EveryonearoundSamuelwassurprisedbecausehe_________.A.receivedagoodearlyeducationinmusicB.playedtheguitarandthepianoperfectlyC.couldplaythepianowithoutreadingmusicD.couldplaytheguitarbetterthanhisfather24.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheQualitiesofaMusicianB.TheStoryofaMusicalTalentC.TheImportanceofEarlyEducationD.TheRelationshipbetweenMemoryandMusiC.
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StephenKinghasbeenafamousnametheworldhasknownformorethanthirtyyears.Withhisbest-sellingbooksandmovieadaptationsheiseasilyoneofthemostwell-knownwriterstoday.KingwasborninPortlandMainein1947.HisfatherleftthefamilywhenKingwastwosayingthathewasgoingouttobuyapackofcigarettesonenightnevertoreturn.Earlyinhischildhoodhetookaninterestinwriting.Hisinspirationcamefromcomicbooksandhorrormovies.AthighschoolKingcontinuedtowriteasasportswriterfortheschoolnewspaper.Hesubmittedmanyshortstoriestomagazinesonlytogetrejection拒绝1etters.DuringthoseyearsKingattendedtheUniversityofMaineatOronowherehemethisfuturewifeTabithaSprucealsoawriter.AftergraduatingfromcollegeKinggotajobasahighschoolEnglishteacher.Hecontinuedtopursuehiswritingcareerstillgettingrejectionsbutmakingsomeshortstorysalestomen’smagazines.BythistimeKinghadwrittenahandfulofnovelsthoughnonewerepublisheD.Inspiredbyhistimeasahighschooljanitor管理员hebegantowriteastorysetinagirl’slockerroom.HethrewitinthetrashafterafewpagessayingthatitwasnogooD.TabithafounditandtoldhimtofinishitbecauseshethoughtitwasgooD.HefollowedheradviceandthenovelCarriewasbornhisbigbreak.Thenovelwasacceptedforpublicationandhereceiveda$400000advance预付款foritwhichwashugeforafirst-timewriter.61.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.StephenKing’sfamily.B.StephenKing’sdream.C.StephenKing’sbestknownnovel.D.StephenKing’slifestory.62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.StephenKinghasn’tseenhisfathersincehewastwo.B.StephenKingwasrejectedmanytimes.C.ManynovelsofStephenKingwerepublishedbeforeCarriE.D.Kinggotinspirationfromcomicbooksandhorrormovies.63.WhatcanwelearnaboutTabithaSpruce?A.ShemetStephenKinginhighschoo1.B.ShewasanEnglishteacher.C.Shedidn’tmarryStephenKing.D.HeradviceledtoStephenKingsuccess.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordbreakmeaninthelastparagragh?A.experienceB.opportunityC.mistakeD.novel65.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatCarrie__________.A.wasoneofStephenKing’sbiggestfailuresB.wasoncethrownawaybyStephenKingC.isarealstorybasedonajanitor’sexperiencesD.wasnotacceptedbypublishersatthetime
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TheAeneidbyVirgil埃涅阿斯纪维吉尔MarkfirstreadtheAeneidwhilehewasstudyingLatininhighschoolandherecountedthestoryofAeneas’squestandhisdesiretobuildacitythathesaidquotingthetextinEnglishknowsnoboundariesintimeandgreatness.AtoneoftheproductmeetingsZuckerbergalsoquotedsomelinesfromtheAeneid.----frominterviewtoTheNewYorker.马克在高中学习拉丁语的时候第一次读了埃涅阿斯纪他清楚地记得特洛伊勇士埃涅阿斯对于建立自己城市的欲望和追寻甚至能背诵其中的一些句子时间无所边界伟大没有尽头在一次会议上扎克伯格还引用了其中的句子——引用自纽约客采访MostschoolchildrenknowthebasicsoftheTrojanhorsebutVirgiloutlinesalloftheintriguingdetailsofmythandlegenD.WhileVirgilisnolongeraroundtorejoiceathiswork'splacementonnumerousbookliststhisunfinishedepicpoemisstillworthareadafternearly2000yearsoftranslations.上学的孩子都熟知特洛伊木马的故事但是维吉尔对这个神话故事的复杂细节做了描述虽然在众多书单的推荐中维吉尔的书已不再被常常提及但是这部史诗巨作还是十分值得一读的Ender'sGamebyOrsonScottCard安德的游戏奥森·斯科特·卡德MarkZuckerberglistedthisbookastheonlyoneonhisFacebookprofilE.这也是扎克伯格在他的脸书资料中列出的唯一一本书SensitiveparentsmaynotfindCard'sworktobeoneofthebestbooksormostupliftingforchildreadingaccordingtocommonsensemediA.org.HoweverbookrecommendationsfromnewspaperslikeTheGuardianpointoutthatEnderWiggins'adventureswhiletrainingatBattleSchooltowipeoutwar-hungryaliensincludeexplorationsintotimelessvirtuesofcourageinthefaceofpeerexclusion.Thebook'sprestigiousaccolades荣誉suchastheHugoAwardandtheNebulaAwardmaymakeparentsthinktwiceaboutreadingthebookforthemselves-aswellastofindoutifthethemesaredamagingtochildrenornot.56.Wheredoyouthinkyoumayreadabouttheabovepassages?A.InamagazinE.B.Inanewspaper.C.OnawebsitE.D.InaprofilE.57.Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraph?A.countagainB.relateC.rememberD.retell58.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtotheabovepassages?A.TheAeneidiswrittenbyOrsonScottCarD.B.Ender’sGameisaboutthebasicsoftheTrojanhorsE.C.Parentsalldon’tthinkCard’sworkissuitableforchildren.D.MarkZuckerbergrecommendedEnder’sGameonhisFacebookprofilE.
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MarkandhisbrotherJasonbothwerelookingattheshiningnewcomputerenviously.Jasonwasdeterminednottogoagainsttheirfather'swishesbutMarkwasmoreadventurousthanhisbrother.Helovedexperimentingandhisaimwastobecomeascientistlikehisfather.Dadwillbereallymadifhefindsoutyou'vebeenplayingwithhisnewcomputer.JasonsaidHetoldusnottotouchit.Hewon'tfindoutMarksaidI'lljusthaveaquicklookandshutitdown.Markhadbeenscoldedbeforefortouchinghisfather'sequipment.Buthiscuriositywasdifficulttocontrolandthisnewcomputerreallypuzzledhim.Itwasastrangelookingmachine—onehisdadhadbroughthomefromthelaboratorywhereheworkeD.It'sanexperimentalmodelhisfatherhadexplainedsodon'ttouchitunderanycircumstances.Buthisfather'swarningonlyservedtomakeMarkmorecurious.WithoutanyfurtherthoughtMarkturnedonthepowerswitch.ThecomputerburstintolifeandsecondslaterthescreenturnedintocolorsshiftingandchangingandthentwobigwhitewordsappearedinthecenterofthescreenSPACETRANSPORTER.Yes!MarkcriedexcitedlyIt'sacomputergamE.Iknewit!Dad'sonlybeenpretendingtowork.He'sreallybeenplayinggamesinsteaD.A.newmessageappearedonthescreenENTERNAMESVOYAGER1...VOYAGER2...Mark'sfingersflewacrossthekeyboardashetypedinbothoftheirnames.INPUTACCEPTED.STARTTRANSPORTPROGRAM.AUTORETRIEVEINITIATED自动回收程序已启动.ThescreenturnedevenbrighterandanoisesuddenlyroseinvolumE.Ithinkwe'dbettershutitoffMarkJasonyelledreachingforthepowerswitch.HewasreallyfrighteneD.Buthishandneverreachedtheswitch.A.singlebeamofdazzlingwhitelightburstoutofthecomputerscreenwrappingtheboysinitsglow光芒untiltheythemselvesseemedtobeglowing.ThenitdieddownjustassuddenlyasithadburstintolifE.AndtheboyswerenolongertherE.OnthescreentheletterschangeD.TRANSPORTSUCCESSFUL.DESTINATION:MARS.RETRIEVEDATE2025.4.WhydidMarktouchthecomputeragainsthisfather'swarning?A.HewantedtotakeavoyagE.B.Hewantedtopracticehisskill.C.Hewassomuchattractedbyit.D.Hewaseagertodoanexperiment.5.Wheredidtheboys'fathermostlikelywork?A.Inanelectronicfactory.B.Inacomputercompany.C.Inascientificresearchcenter.D.Inaninformationprocessingcenter.6.MarkthoughtSPACETRANSPORTERonthescreenwasthenameof________.A.acomputergameB.acompanywebsiteC.asoftwareproducerD.anastronomyprogram7.WhydidJasonwanttoshutoffthecomputer?A.HewasafraidofbeingscoldeD.B.Hedidn'tliketheloudnoiseandlight.C.Hedidn'twanttoplaygamesanymorE.D.Hewasafraidsomethingdangerousmighthappen.
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Onceuponatimesciencefictionwasjustastyleamongotherstyles.Therewerecrimestoriestherewerehorrorstoriestherewasliteraryfiction–andtherewassciencefiction.Buttodaysciencethemesdominatetheseotherstyles.It’sdifficulttothinkofmuchmoderncrimehorrororseriousfictionthatdoesn’tinvolvesciencE.Andit’snotjustbooks.Witheverysecondmovieandcomputergamehavingasci-fielementsciencefictionseemstohavecontrolledourentireentertainmentculturE.It’sclearthatifwewanttodefinesciencefictionweshouldrelateittotherolethatscienceplaysinourlives.Perhapstheplacetostartisbynotingwhenitbegan.Althoughsomeexpertshaveclaimedtobeabletotracesci-fibacktoancienttimesitismoreplausibletofinditininitialforminthe19thcenturywhenindustrialsocietiesarosE.OneofthefeaturesthatsetindustrialsocietiesapartfromotherkindswastheincreasingpartthatscienceplayedineverydaylifE.FactorieswithvastmachinesturnedouthugequantitiesofgoodswhichweretransportedbytrainsmotorvehiclesandshipsallovertheworlD.Citieswerebuiltonthebackoftechnologywithelectricityinhomesandhospitalshelpingeveryonetoleadhealthiermoreconvenientlives.Allofthesechangeshadgreateffectsnotonlyonpeople’sreallivesbutontheirimaginativeones.WritersbegantoarticulatethesechangingphysicalandmentallandscapeseventuallygivingsciencefictionalargeanddevotedfanbaseofespeciallyyoungreaderswhofoundthatitspoketotheircuriosityaboutthefuturethatsciencewouldcreatE.Butsci-fireflectedfearsaboutsciencemorethanitdidhopes.ThesetypicalearlysciencefictionnovelmightbeaUKnovellikeH.G.Wells’TheWaroftheWorlds1897.WithgreatskillWellsplayeduponthefearsoftechnologybyimaginingEarthunderthreatbyacivilization–thatofmenfromMars.ThesciencefictionoftodayexpressestheimpactofthecomputingrevolutionroboticsandourenvironmentalchallengeswhileitislessconcernedwithlittlegreenmenfromMarsandotherthemesofpastsci-fi.Giventhatsciencetechnologyandpoliticsarealwaysintertwined交织contemporarysciencefictionoftenhasagreatdealtosayaboutpower.Manyrecentnovels–likeAmericanCoryDoctorow’sLittleBrother2008–areconcernedwithgovernmentandsecurityserviceconspiracies阴谋againstthepeopleparticularlyastherevelationsofwhistleblowerslikeEdwardSnowdensinkin.Thiscangivesci-fiwritingaskepticalfeel.Thisunderlinesoneofthefeaturesthatremainsconstantbetweenthebeginningsoftheempireofsciencefictionanditsstatetoday.Asthensonow:Wewanttoreadabouthowfearfulthefuturewillbenothowitwillbeaparadise天堂.61.TheunderlinedworddominateinParagraph1probablymeans_________.A.induceB.representC.interfereD.influence62.Whatcausedsciencefictiontoappearinthe19thcentury?A.ThecuriosityofyoungreadersaboutthefuturE.B.Thechangesthattheindustrialrevolutionbroughtabout.C.People’sstretchedimaginationaffectedbytheirreallifE.D.People’sfearsaboutscienceratherthanhopes.63.Whatismostlyconveyedincontemporarysciencefiction?A.OurearthisthreatenedbyaliensfromMars.B.ModerncrimeandhorrorareinvolvedinsciencE.C.Powerisaveryimportantelementtoensuresecurity.D.Entertainmentcultureandenvironmentalissuesarecrucial.64.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimpactofthesciencefiction.B.Thedevelopmentofthesciencefiction.C.Thecontentofthesciencefiction.D.Thecharacteristicofthesciencefiction.
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Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.A.mangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Allmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantforwhattheywant.IftheshophasitinstockthesalesmanimmediatelyfindsitandthebusinessoftryingitonfollowsatoncE.Allbeingwellthedealcanbeandofteniscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes.Foramansmallproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesn'thavewhathewants.InthatcasethesaleswomantriestosellthecustomersomethingelsE.Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyleyouwantsirbutwouldyouliketotryitforsize?IthappenstobethecolouryoumentioneD.Fewmenhavepatiencewiththistreatmentandtheusualresponseis:ThisistherightcolourandmaybetherightsizebutIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton.Howeverawomaninalmosteveryrespectdoessointheoppositeway.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedonneedandsheisonlyhavingalookaround.Sheisalwaysopentopersuasion;indeedshesetsgreatstorebywhatthesaleswomantellsher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheybuyclothes.Theyarealwaysonthelookoutfortheunexpectedbargain.Facedwitharoomfulofdressesawomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromoneroomtoanotheroftenretracingherstepsbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.ItisalaboriousprocessbutapparentlyanenjoyableonE.Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.1.Theunderlinedpartsetsgreatstoreinparagraph3means_____.A.hasmuchinformationaboutB.knowsnothingaboutC.believesinD.hasherdoubtsabout2.Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutwomenshoppersforclothes?A.Theywelcomesuggestionsfromothers.B.Theyrarelyconsiderbuyingcheapclothes.C.Theypredictwhattheywanttobuy.D.Theylistentoadvicebutnevertakeit.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.MenneverbuywhattheyneeD.B.A.man’sshoppingisoftenbasedonneeD.C.A.womangoesshoppinginordertolookforcheapthings.D.A.woman’sshoppingisneverbasedonneeD.
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IndeedGeorgeWashingtonwroteinhisdiaryin1785somekindofflyorbughadbeguntoeattheleavesbeforeIlefthomE.ButthefatherofAmericawasnotthefatherofbug.WhenWashingtonwrotethatEnglishmenhadbeenreferringtoinsectsasbugsformorethanacenturyandAmericanshadalreadycreatedlightning-bug萤火虫.ButtheEnglishweresoontostopusingthebugsintheirlanguageleavingittotheAmericanstocallabugabuginthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturies.TheAmericanbugcouldalsobeapersonreferringtosomeonewhowascrazyaboutaparticularactivity.AlthoughfanbecametheusualtermsportsfansusedtobecalledracingbugsbaseballbugsandthelikE.Orthebugcouldbeasmallmachineorobjectforexampleabug-shapedcar.Thebugcouldalsobeaburglaralarmfromwhichcomestheexpressiontobugthatistoinstallanalarm.Nowitmeansasmallpieceofequipmentthatpeopleuseforlisteningsecretlytoothers’conversation.Sincethe1840stobughaslongmeanttocheatandsincethe1940sithasbeenannoying.Wealsoknowthebugasaflawinacomputerprogramorotherdesign.ThatmeaningdatesbacktothetimeofThomasEdison.In1878heexplainedbugsaslittleproblemsanddifficultiesthatrequiredmonthsofstudyandlabortoovercomeindevelopingasuccessfulproduct.In1889itwasrecordedthatEdisonhadbeenupthetwopreviousnightsdiscovering‘abug’inhisinventedrecordplayer.33.WelearnfromParagraph1that__________________.A.AmericanshaddifficultyinlearningtousethewordbugB.GeorgeWashingtonwasthefirstpersontocallaninsectabugC.thewordbugwasstillpopularlyusedinEnglishinthenineteenthcenturyD.bothEnglishmanandAmericansusedthewordbugintheeighteenthcentury34.Whatdoesthewordflawinthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Explanation.B.Finding.C.Origin.D.Fault.35.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwith__________________.A.themisunderstandingofthewordbugB.thedevelopmentofthewordbugC.thepublicviewsofthewordbugD.thespecialcharacteristicsofthewordbug
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Mr.Langworkedinafactory.Asadriverhewasbusybuthewaspaidmuch.Hiswifewasanablewomananddidallthehousework.WhenhecamebackshetookgoodcareofhimandheneverdidanythingathomE.Sohehadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.A.fewfriendsofhislikedgambling赌博andhelearneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitandhardlyforgotanythingexceptgambling.Helostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantosellthetelevisionwatchesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn’tlistentoher.ShehadtotellthepolicE.Heandhisfriendswerepunishedforit.Andhewashardlysentaway.Afterhecameoutoflockup拘留所hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim.ItwasNewYear’sDay.Mr.Langdidn’tgotowork.Hefeltlonelyandwantedtogambleagain.Hecalledhisfriendsandtheycamesoon.ButtheywereafraidthepolicewouldcomE.Hetoldhisfive-year-oldsontogotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemenoutsidE.Theywaitedforalongtimeanddidn’tthinkthepolicewouldcomeandbegantogamblE.Suddenlyopenedthedoorandincameafewpolicemen.Isawthereweren’tanypolicemenoutsidedaddysaidtheboysoIwenttothecrossingandaskedsometocomE.21.Mrs.Langdidallhouseworkbecause_______.A.shecouldn’tfindanyworkB.shethoughtherhusbandwastiredC.herhusbandspentalltimeingamblingD.shewouldn’tstopherhusbandgambling22.ThewomanhadtoleaveMr.Langbecause_______.A.hedidn’tloveheranylongerB.hewouldn’tstopgamblingC.hehadbeenputintolockupD.hewashardlysentawaybythefactory23.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Theboyhopedhisfathertobeputintolockupagain.B.Theboythoughthisfatherneededsomepolicemen.C.Theboyhopedhisfathertostopgamblingsoon.D.Theboyhopedhismothertocomeback.
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MyhusbandhadjustboughtanewwashingmachineformE.IdecidedtouseitandIwashedalotofthings.EverythingworkedwellbutIfoundoneofmyhusband’ssocksmissing.IlookedeverywhereforitbutIcouldn’tfinditanywherE.ThenextmorningIgotreadyforschoolasusual.Whenthebellrangthestudentscamein.Igreetedthemfirstandthentoldthemwhatweweregoingtodothatday.WhenIturnedaroundtowriteontheblackboardtheclassbrokeoutaroar!TheylaughedandlaugheD.TheylaughedsomuchinfactthatIwasafraidtheheadmasterwouldbeintoseeingallthis.IaskedtheclasstostopbutthemoreItalkedthemoretheylaugheD.IdecidedtopaynoattentiontothemandIcontinuedtowriteontheblackboarD.WhenIdidthistheyroaredevenmorE.Finallytheteacherwhohadtheroomnexttominecameintoseewhatallthelaughterwasabout.Whenhecameinhestartedlaughingtoo!GoodheavensIsaiD.Willsomeonepleasetellmewhatissofunny?’OhGodsaidtheteacher.Youhaveabrownsocktothebackofyourskirt!Sothat’showIfoundmyhusband’smissingsock.OhwellIsaidtotheclass.Let’sjustsayyouhavehadanunforgettablelessononstaticelectricity.78.Whathappenedwhenthewriterturnedaroundtowriteontheblackboard?A.Theclassroaredwithanger.B.Anotherteachercamein.C.Theclassbegantolaughloudly.D.Therewasaloudnoiseoutsidetheroom.79.Whycouldn’tshefindoneofherhusband’ssocks?A.Becausesomestudentshadhiddenit.B.Becauseherhusbandhadtakenitaway.C.Becauseshehadleftitintheclassroom.D.Becausesheneverexpectedthatitwouldsticktoherskirt.80.Whydidtheteacherfromthenextroomlaugh?A.Becausehefoundasockonthebackofthewriter’sskirt.B.Becausehesawthewriterfooledbytheclass.C.Becausehesawsomeofthestudentsmakingfaces.D.BecausethewholeclasslaugheD.81.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?A.Thewriter’shusbandhadjustboughtanewwashingmachinE.B.Thewriterfoundoneofherhusband’ssocksmissing.C.Thestudentstoldheraboutthelaughing.D.Shewasafraidofbeingseenbytheheadmaster.
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AbbySunderlandisa16-year-oldCaliforniangirlwhowastryingtosailsoloaroundtheworlD.Shewaslastheardfromatabout6amPacifictimeThursdaywhenshebrokeoffasatellitephonecallasheryacht快艇WildEyeswashitbyhugewavesinthesouthernIndianOcean.Shehadreported30-footwaves.ThesearchforSunderlandinvolvedAustraliaUSandFrenchrescueauthoritiessendingshipsandaplanetoanareaabout2000milessoutheastofMadagascar2000milessouthwestofAustraliA.WehavejustheardfromtheAustralianSearchandRescuE.Theplanearrivedonthescenemomentsago.WildEyesisuprightbutherrigging索具isdown.Theweatherconditionsaregettingbetter.RadiocommunicationwasmadeandAbbyreportsthatsheisfine!herparentsLaurenceandMarianepostedonherblog.Wedon’tknowmuchelserightnow.TheFrenchfishingshipthatwassenttoherlocationwillbethereinalittleover24hours.Butwedon’tknowwheretheywilltakeherorhowlongitwilltaketheysaiD.LaurenceSunderlandsaidhisdaughterhadallofthesafetyequipmentsheneededincludingacoldwatersurvivalsuitaliferaftandabagwithemergencysupplies.Idon’tknowwhatshe’sdoingintheSouthernOceanasa16-year-oldinthemiddleofwinter.ThereisnopointtakingunnecessaryrisksKiernanoneoftherescuerssaiD.SunderlandhopedtobecometheyoungestsailortotravelaroundtheglobeallbyherselfwithoutstoppinganywherE.ButshehadtogiveupherchanceatthatrecordwhenshewasforcedtopullintoaportatCapeTownSouthAfricaforrepairstoherboat.40.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordsoloinParagraph1mean?A.Slowly.B.AlonE.C.Well.D.Happily.41.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?A.SunderlandwasonthewaytoMadagascar.B.ManypeopleweresearchingforSunderlanD.C.RescuersweresuretheywouldfindSunderlanD.D.Sunderland’sparentshadaskedaplaneforhelp.42.FromwhatSunderland’sparentspostedonherblogwelearnthat_____.A.rescuersstillhaven’tgotintouchwithSunderlandB.SunderlandhasbeenfounddeadonheryachtC.Sunderland’syachthasbeentotallydestroyedD.Sunderlandhasn’tbeenrescuedyet43.AccordingtoKiernanwhatSunderlanddidwasmostprobably_____.A.cleverB.interstingC.stupidD.common
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Dosuccessfulbusinessmenneedanoffice?Increasinglytheanswerseemstobeno.ChrisWardauthorofthebookOutofOfficeexplainshowPresidentBarackObama’sfirstinauguration就职speechwaswrittenby27-year-oldJonFavreausittinginStarbucks星巴克;howRichardTaitcreatorofCraniumstartedtheboardgameinacoffeeshop;howMichaelActonSmithinventedthechildren’svirtualworldMoshiMonstersinhislocalCaffèNero;andhowJKRowlingthenovelistbehindHarryPotterbelievesacaféisthebestplacetowritE.Itisaconvincingviewandforbasicstart-upsitmakesmuchmoresensetoworkfromhomeandpublicspacessuchascafésthanrentinganexpensiveofficE.Officesarehardtofindcostlytodecorateandinvolvemuchtiringadministration.Moreoverbystayingindependentyouavoidthemisery痛苦ofadailycommute往返上下班whichformanyistheworstpartofajoB.ThankstomobilecommunicationsWiFiandcloudstoragetogetherwiththeincreasingheavy-dutyequipmentsuchasphotocopiersfaxmachinesanddesktopPCsthetraditionalofficeisbecomingredundantformanysortsoforganizationsandworkers.Ofcoursefactorymanagerssurgeonschefsandindustrialchemistsarestilltiedtospeciallocations.Butmanyofus–fromsoftwareengineersandcopywriterstoarchitectsandfashiondesigners–canoperatealmostanywherE.Thatfreedomandawillingnesstoadaptcanmakeone’scareermoreenjoyableandsometimesmoreefficient.29.Thesecondparagraphmainlywantstotellus__________.A.Obamadidn’twritehisinaugurationspeechbyhimselfB.Peopledon’thavetoworkinanofficeC.A.caféisthebestplacetowriteD.Manywritersliketowriteinacoffeeshop30.Theunderlinedwordredundantinthelastparagraphmostprobablymean_________.A.uncomfortableB.reasonableC.unnecessaryD.popular31.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Manypeoplehatecommutingdaily.B.Thetraditionofficewillnolongerexist.C.Workinginpublicplaceswillreduceefficiency.D.ChefscanworkanywherE.
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JoanRyanisanaward-winningjournalistandauthor.Shewasapioneerinsportsjournalismbecomingoneofthefirstfemalesportscolumnists专栏作家inthecountry.ShecoveredeverymajorsportingeventfromthesuperBowltotheOlympicsaswellaschampionshipfights.WhatmadeJoandecidetobeasportswriter?TenyearsagoIwaseditingnewsstoriesatorlandoSentinelinFlorida–myfirstjoboutofcollegE.Ididn′tknowanyfemalesportswriters.ButIwantedtobeonE.TodayJoanisthesportscolumnistfortheSanFranciscoExaminerinCaliforniA.WhenshelandedherjobeightyearsagoshewastheonlywomansportswriteronanymajorAmericannewspaper.Sheisnowoneofaboutsix.WasitdifficulttopioneerasafemalesportswriterYoubet!TakeforexamplethefirsttimeJoantriedtogetaninterviewinthemen'slockerroom.ItwastheU.S.FootballLeaguE.IwantedtointerviewoneoftheplayersJoeCribbsbecausehehadjustbrokenafinger.AssoonasIsteppedintothelockerroom—whereallsportswritersinterviewathletes—theroomwentcrazy.GuysstartedshoutingatmE.ItwasreallyterriblE.SuddenlyIfeltsomethingmoveupmyleg.Itwasthehandleoftherazor剃刀thatsomeoneusdetocutthebandagE.Ishoutedandwalkedout.JoanendedupinterviewingCribbs—outsidethelockerroom.AsIthinkbackIfeelthiswasanimportantmomentformeasajournalist.IwentbackandwrotemystoryandmademybeadlinE.NowIkownforsurethatnothingcanstopmeformgettingthestory.IfyouwanttobeasportswriterJoansuggeststhatyoureadthebestfictionwritersandlearnhowtowritewell.HerothersuggestionsDon'tletanyonekeepyoufromdoingwhatyouwanttodo.Justpretendyouhavecourage.21.WelearnfromthetextthatJoanRyan.A.lovesplayingsportsandreportingsportseventsB.becameasportswriterimmediatelyaftergraduationC.wasthechiefeditorofOrlandoSentinelinFloridaD.isoneofthefirstfemalewritersinthesportsfield22.TheunderlinedpartYoubetinParagraph4canbebestreplacedbyA.OfcourseB.ItalldependsC.NoproblemD.Notabit23.WhatcanweinferfromParagraphs4and5?A.JoeCribbsdidn'tliketobeintervieweD.B.JoanRyanwasdiscouragedbyherfirstinterviewexperiencE.C.JoanRyandislikeddoinginterviewsinthelockerroom.D.JoanRyanmanagedtointerviewJoeCribbs.24.AccordingtoJoanRyantobecomeasportswriteronemust.A.havethecouragetofacedifficultiesB.readasmanybooksaspossibleC.haveexcellentinterviewskillsD.learnwritingfromothersportswriters
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Amanworkedinapostoffice.Hisjobwastoprocess分类处理allmailsthathadwrongaddresses.OnedayalettercametohisdeskaddressedtoGod.Hethought‘‘Icanopenthisoneandseewhatit’sallabout.SoheopeneditanditreadDearGodIaman83-year-oldwomanlivinginaverysmallapartment.Yesterdaysomeonestolemypurse.IthadahundreddollarsinitwhichwasallthemoneyIhad.NextSundayisMother’sDayandIhadinvitedmylasttwofriendsoverfordinner.WithoutthatmoneyIhavenothingtobuyfoodwith.Ihavenofamilytoturntoandyouaremyonlyhope.Canyoupleasehelpme?Thepostalworkerwastouchedandwentaroundshowingthelettertoalltheothers.Eachofthemdugintohiswalletandcameupwithafewdollars.Bythetimehemadetheroundshehadcollected96dollarswhichtheyputintoanenvelopeandsentovertoher.Therestofthedayalltheworkersfeltawarmglowthinkingofthenicethingtheyhaddone.Mother’sDaycameandwentandafewdayslatercameanotherletterfromtileoldladytoGod.Alltheworkersgatheredaroundwhiletheletterwasopened.ItreadDearGodhowcanIeverthankyouenoughforwhatyoudidforme?Becauseofyourgenerosity慷慨¨wasabletopreparealovelydinnerformyfriends.WehadaverynicedayandItoldmyfriendsofyourwonderfulgift.Bythewaytherewas4dollarsmissing.Itwasnodoubt怀疑thosethievesmustbeatthepostoffice!!!36.TheoldwomanwrotethelettertoGodbecause___________.A.shehadnofamilyB.hermoneywasstolensheneedshelpC.shewantedtoborrowsomemoneyfromGodD.shewastoooldtoearnmoneytobuyfood37.Thewomanwrote___________letterstotheGodinall.A.1B.2C.3D.438.Whydidthemanshowedthelettertoalltheothers?A.Hejustwantedotherstoreadtheletter.B.Hethoughtthewomanwaslaughable.C.Hewasmovedandhewantedtohelpher.D.Hethoughtit’stoodifficulttosendthelettertoGod.39.Fromthestorywecaninfer推断__________.A.theoldwomanlivedwithheronlysonB.theoldwomandidn’tknowwhoreallyhelpedherC.oneofthepostalworkersstolethemissingmoneyD.Godwouldsendanother4dollarstotheoldwoman40.What’sthebesttitleoftilepassage?A.ALettertoGodB.APoorOldWomanC.WhereistheMissingMoney?D.AStoryHappenedinthePostOffice
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AsanyhomemakerwhohastriedtokeeporderatthedinnertableknowsthereisfarmoretoafamilymealthanfooD.SociologistMichaelLewishasbeenstudying50familiestofindoutjusthowmuchmorE.Lewisandhisco-workerscarriedouttheirstudybyvideotapingthefamilieswhiletheyateordinarymealsintheirownhomes.Theyfoundthatparentswithsmallfamiliestalkactivelywitheachotherandtheirchildren.Butasthenumberofchildrengetslargerconversationgiveswaytotheparents’effortstocontroltheloudnoisetheymakE.Thatcanhaveanimportanteffectonthechildren.Ingeneralthemorequestion-askingtheparentsdothehigherthechildren’sIQscoresLewissays.Andthemorechildrentherearethelessquestion-askingthereis.Thestudyalsoprovidesanexplanationforwhymiddlechildrenoftenseemtohaveahardertimeinlifethantheirsiblings兄弟姐妹.Lewisfoundthatinfamilieswiththreeorfourchildrendinnerconversationislikelytocenterontheoldestchildwhohasthemosttotalkaboutandtheyoungestwhoneedsthemostattention.MiddlechildrenareinvisiblesaysLewis.Whenyouseesomeonegetupfromthetableandwalkaroundduringdinnerchancesareit’sthemiddlechilD.Thereishoweveronethingthatstopsallconversationandpreventsanyonefromhavingattention:WhentheTVisonLewissaysdinnerisanon-event.66.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextisto_____.A.showtherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildrenB.teachparentswaystokeeporderatthedinnertableC.giveinformationaboutfamilyproblemsD.reportonthefindingsofastudy67.Parentswithlargefamiliesaskfewerquestionsatdinnerbecause_____.A.theyarebusykeepingorderatthedinnertableB.theyhavetopaymoreattentiontoyoungerchildrenC.theyarebusyservingfoodtotheirchildrenD.theyaretiredouthavingpreparedfoodforthewholefamily68.BysayingMiddlechildrenareinvisibleinParagraph3Lewismeansthatmiddlechildren_____.A.havetohelptheirparentstoservedinnerB.gettheleastattentionfromthefamilyC.areoftenkeptawayfromthedinnertableD.findithardtokeepupwithotherchildren69.Lewis’researchprovidesananswertothequestion_____.A.whymiddlechildrenseemtohavemoredifficultiesinlifeB.whyparentsshouldkeepgoodorderC.whychildreninsmallfamiliesseemtobequieterD.whyTVisimportantinfamilylife70.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreeto?A.Itisimportanttohavetherightfoodforchildren.B.ItisagoodideatohavetheTVonduringdinner.C.Elderchildrenshouldhelptheyoungeronesatdinner.D.Parentsshouldtalktoeachoftheirchildrenfrequently.
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ZuhurYasinhasneverbeentotheUSbutsheholdsabachelor’sdegreefromanAmericanuniversity.PartofYasin’sstudiesinSomalilandwerespentinaspecialclassroomlinedwithrowsofcomputersequippedwithwebcams网络摄像头andmicrophones.The29-year-oldwatchedvideosandtookpartinlivevirtual虚拟的classesatIndianaUniversityaspartofherjournalismprogrammeattheUniversityofHargeisA.Wehaddiscussionsandsharedanychallengesorquestionsshesays.TheAfricanVirtualUniversityAVUanintergovernmentalorganizationconnectedYasinwithIndianaUniversity.TheAVUsaysithasusedvirtuallearningtotrain43000studentssinceitscreationin1997.ProfessorsuseprogrammesandappsincludingSkypeandWhatsApptocommunicatewithstudentsbutclassesaretaughtusingspecialsoftwarE.TheAVUisconsideringplanstomakelecturesaccessibleonmobilephones.LikeYasinmanystudentsinsub-SaharanAfricaarelookingforopportunitiestoattenduniversity.In2008theregionhadthelowestuniversityattendanceintheworldwithjust6%ofsecondaryschool-leaversadvancingtohighereducationaccordingtotheUN’sEducationalScientificandCulturalOrganization.InMaytheAfricanUnionAUopenedthee-LearningAfricaConferenceonICTfordevelopmenteducationandtrainingatitsheadquartersinAddisAbabA.RebeccaStromeyerthefounderofe-LearningAfricasaysNowitisthetimewhentechnologycanreallyhelptoprotecttheprogressmanyAfricancountrieshavemadeineducation.Iftherightdecisionsaremadenowtheywillhelptoachievelong-termeconomicgrowth.ExpertssayonlinelearningtoolscanconnectAfricanstudentstomassiveopenonlinecoursesMooc慕课大型开放式网络课程suchasCourseraaneducationplatformthatprovidesfreevirtualeducationfromsomeoftheworld’stopuniversities.28.HowdidYasinobtainabachelor’sdegreefromanAmericanUniversity?A.ByteachingherselfathomE.B.ByemployingafamouscoachfromAmericA.C.ByvirtuallearningprovidedbytheAVU.D.ByherfurthereducationattheUniversityofHargeisA.29.Whatispreventingstudentsfromwatchinglecturesonmobilephones?A.Lecturescan’tbeplayedonmobilephones.B.It’sbettertohavelivevirtualclassesinaspecialclassroom.C.Professorsdon’tgivelecturesonmobilephones.D.NoteverystudentownsaphonE.30.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph4referto?A.AfricaB.Sub-SaharanAfricaC.AddisAbabaD.TheAU31.Fromthelasttwoparagraphswhichofthefollowingcanbeinferred?A.BeforetechnologywasusedAfricadidn’tmakeanyprogressineducation.B.WithonlinelearningtoolsfewerAfricanstudentswillgotorealuniversities.C.CourseraenablesAfricanstudentstogotoanytopuniversitytheylikE.D.TechnologywillpromoteAfrica’seducationalandeconomiclastinggrowth.
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LeekuanYewemergedontotheinternationalstageasthefoundingfatherofthestateofSingaporethenacityofabout1million.HedevelopedintoaworldstatesmanwhoactedasakindofconsciencetoleadersaroundtheglobE.Fateinitiallyseemednottohaveprovidedhimwithastageonwhichtoachievemorethanmodestlocalsuccess.InthefirstphaseofdecolonizationSingaporeemergedasapartofMalayA.ItwascutloosebecauseoftensionsbetweenSingapore’slargelyChinesepopulationandtheMalaymajorityandabovealltoteachthecityalessonofdependency.MalayaundoubtedlyexpectedthatrealitywouldcureSingaporeofitsindependentspirit.Butgreatmenbecomesuchthroughvisionsbeyondmaterialcalculations.LeechallengedconventionalwisdombyoptingforstatehooD.ThechoicereflectedadeepfaithinthevirtuesofhispeoplE.Heassertedthatacitylocatedonasandbarwithnoeconomicresourcetodrawuponandwhosemajorindustryasacolonialnavalbasehaddisappearedcouldneverthelessthrive兴旺andachieveinternationalreputationbybuildingonitsprincipalasset财富:theintelligenceindustryanddedicationofitspeoplE.Agreatleadertakeshisorhersocietyfromwhereitistowhereithasneverbeen—indeedwhereitasyetcannotimaginebeing.ByinsistingonqualityeducationbysuppressingcorruptionandbybasinggovernanceonmeritLeeandhiscolleaguesraisedtheannualpercapitaincomeoftheirpopulationfrom$500atthetimeofindependencein1965toroughly$55000today.InagenerationSingaporebecameaninternationalfinancialcentertheleadingintellectualmetropolisofSoutheastAsiathelocationoftheregion’smajorhospitalsandafavoredsiteforconferencesoninternationalaffairs.Itdidsobyadheringtoanextraordinarypragmatism:byopeningcareerstothebesttalentsandencouragingthemtoadoptthebestpracticesfromallovertheworlD.Superiorperformancewasonecomponentofthatachievement.Superiorleadershipwasevenmoreimportant.Asthedecadeswentbyitwasmoving—andinspirational—toseeLeethemayorofamedium-sizecitybecomeamentor导师ofglobalstrategicorder.ThegreattragedyofLee’slifewasthathisbelovedwifewasfelledbyastrokethatleftheraprisonerinherbodyunabletocommunicateorreceivecommunication.ThroughallthattimeLeesatbyherbedsideintheeveningreadingtoher.Hehadfaiththatsheunderstooddespitetheevidencetothecontrary.PerhapsthiswasLeeKuanYew’sroleinhiserA.HehadthesamehopeforourworlD.Hefoughtforitsbetterinstinctsevenwhentheevidencewasambiguous.Butmanyofusheardhimandwillneverforgethim.58.WhydidLeeKuanYewchoosetoleadSingaporetobeindependent?A.HeintendedtoactasakindofconsciencetoleadersaroundtheglobE.B.Hedeterminedhispeopleshouldn’tbesubjectedtoMalayaanymorE.C.Hehadconsiderableconfidenceinthevalueofthecity’sassets.D.HewantedSingaporetobethemostpowerfulcountryworldwidE.59.FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2wecanknowthat__________.A.MalayaexpectedSingaporetobepowerful.B.MalayahadadesiretokickSingaporeoff.C.MalayafirmlybelievedSingaporewouldgivein.D.Malayadidn’tthinkSingaporepossessedindependentspirit.60.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeLeeKuanYew?A.Stubbornandarbitrary.B.AggressiveandaffectionatE.C.Demandingandbossy.D.Outspokenandhumorous.
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Jimmyisanautomotivemechanicbuthelosthisjobafewmonthsago.HehasgoodheartbutalwaysfearedapplyingforanewjoB.Onedayhegatheredupallhisstrengthanddecidedtoattendajobinterview.Hisappointmentwasat10amanditwasalready8:30.Whilewaitingforabustotheofficewherehewassupposedotbeinterviewedhesawanelderlymanwildlykickingthetyreofhiscar.Obviouslytherewassomethingwrongwiththecar.JimmyimmediatelywentuptolendhimahanD.WhenJimmyfinishedworkingonthecartheoldmanaskedhimhowmuchheshouldpayfortheservicE.Jimmysaidtherewasnoneedtopayhim;hejusthelpedsomeoneinneedandhehadtorushforaninterview.ThentheoldmansaidWellIcouldtakeyoutotheofficeforyourinterview.It’stheleastIcoulddo.PleasE.Iinsist.JimmyagreeD.UponarrivalJimmyfoundalonglineofapplicationswaitingtobeintervieweD.Jimmystillhadsomegreaseonhimafterthecarrepairbuthedidnothavemuchtimetowashitofforhaveachangeofshirt.Onebyonetheapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficewithdisappointedlookontheirfaces.FinallyhisnamewascalleD.Theinterviewerwassittingonalargechairfacingtheofficewindow.RockingthechairbackandforthheaskedDoyoureallyneedtobeinterviewed?Jimmy’sheartsank.WiththewayIlooknowhowcouldIpossiblypassthisinterview?hethoughttohimself.ThentheinterviewerturnedthechairandtoJimmy’ssurpriseitwastheoldmanhehelpedearlierinthemorning.ItturnedouthewastheGeneralManagerofthecompany.SorryIhadtokeepyouwaitingbutIwasprettysureImadetherightdecisiontohaveyouaspartofourworkforcebeforeyouevensteppedintotheofficE.Ijustknowyou’dbeatrustworthyworker.Congratulations!Jimmysatdownandtheysharedacupofwell-deservedcoffeeashelandedhimselfanewjoB.21.WhydidJimmyapplyforanewjob?A.HewasoutofworkB.HewasboredwithhisjobC.HewantedahigherpositionD.Hehopedtofindabetterboss22.WhatdidJimmyseeonthewaytotheinterview?A.A.friend’scarhadaflattyreB.awildmanwaspushingacarC.aterribleaccidenthappenedD.anoldman’scarbrokedown23.WhydidtheoldmanofferJimmyaride?A.HewasalsotobeinterviewedB.HeneededatravelingcompanionC.HealwayshelpedpeopleinneedD.HewasthankfultoJimmy24.HowdidJimmyfeelonhearingtheinterviewer’squestion?A.HewassorryfortheotherapplicantsB.TherewasnohopeforhimtogetthejobC.HeregrettedhelpingtheoldmanD.Theinterviewerwasveryrude25.A.WhatcanwelearnfromJimmy’sexperience?A.Wherethereisawillthere’sawayB.A.friendinneedisafriendindeedC.GoodisrewardedwithgooD.D.Twoheadsarebetterthanone
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IfyouwalkslowlythroughdowntownHelsinki赫尔辛基duringthedaytakinginthesplendid19thcenturybuildingswhiteboatsandnoiseofpassingtrams有轨电车youwillstarttounderstandwhyitiscalledacityoftwocolors:whiteandbluE.Theseaisalwayspresent出现的inHelsinki.Whenyoutakeawalkoverthegreatopenspaceofthecentralsquareyouwillhearseabirdsscreaming.WhenyoutakethetramsuddenlyandunexpectedlyyouarefacedwithacalmshiningblueseA.YoumaynoticethatpeopleinHelsinkidonotrushaboutasinothercities.Insteadtheywalkalongtheroadspolitelylettingotherpeopleby.AusualwaytoseeHelsinkiforthefirsttimeistostartoutbytheboats.Youwillwalkbytheelderlywomensellingfishandvegetablesinthemarketsquareandfindyourselfinfrontofabeautifulpark.Youmayenjoyapleasantwalkintheparkforafewhoursandthentakethetram.TramsaretheperfectwaytogetaroundinHelsinki.Watchingtheoldhousesparkstheatreschurchesshopsrestaurantsandpeopleinthestreetsyoumayhaveaslightlysadfilmfeelingtoit.Thepalesummernightsareanotherwonderinthecity.Followingthewaterfront滨水区ofthecityaftersunsetyoucouldn’thelpstoppingandlisteningtothesweetsilenceinterruptedonlybythescreamingseabirdsandleavingfishingboats.HoweverinsomewayHelsinkiisalsothemostmoderncityinnorthernEuropE.YouwillsurelywanttovisitthewhiteGlassPalacethemodernartmuseumandallthoseextremelypopularcafesanddesignstores.78.Helsinkiiscalledacityoftwocolorsmainlybecauseofthecolorsofits________.A.19thcenturybuildingsboatsandparksB.19thcenturybuildingsboatsandseabirdsC.oldhousesparksandtramsD.oldbuildingsboatsandthesea79.ThebestwaytoseemostofHelsinkiistogo________.A.byboatB.bybusC.bytramD.onfoot80.The19thcenturybuildingsthewhiteGlassPalacepopularcafesanddesignshopsinHelsinkiallshowthatHelsinkiis_________.A.bothsplendidandtraditionalB.bothquietandnoisyC.bothhistoricalandmodernD.botholdandnew81.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin_________.A.astory-bookB.ageographytextbookC.aresearchreportD.atravelmagazine
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ItcouldnothavebeenhardertoleaveoneofthechildrenbehindwhenwemoveD.IknowthatpartingwithourdogwasoneofthemostpainfuldecisionstomakE.ThisisZachary’sstory.AnnandthechildrenandImovedfromourruralhomeinVirginiasothatIcouldretrainforanewcareer.ItmeantleavingbehindourbestfriendZacharyasixyearoldBlackLaB.Thiswasforhisgood;hewouldbemiserablylockedupinsuburbanBirminghamwhilewewereawayfromhomeeveryday.WeallagreedthatheshouldremainfreeandexplorethecountrysidE.WefoundfriendsoffriendswhowouldbegladtogivehimanewhomE.HetrembledbesidemeasIdrovehimtherE.AndIlefthimtearfullywatchinghimonhisnewfrontporchdisappearinginthedistanceoftherearviewmirror后视镜.ItriedtoconvincemyselfthatoldZachdidnotreallycarewhocaredforhim.Hewouldbefineandwewouldsoonoutgrowourmutualloss.A.yeartaterinournewhomeinaBirminghamsuburbwegotacallfromthepeoplewhoboughtourfarmhousE.Anntookthephone;thecolordrainedfromherfaceasthekidsandIwatchedtheconversationunfolD.OurcallerstoldAnn.There’sastrangedogshoweduphereacoupledaysago.He’srightthinandhispawsdon’tlooksogooD.HejustseemssortoflostandconfuseD.Theneighborsdowntheroadsaytheythinkhe’syourolddog.It’sZacharyandhefoundhiswayhomE.He’slookingforus.Fredyouhavetogogethim.Annsaidthroughtears.Shewasright.Wehadtogo.ButbringingZacharytheretoBirminghammadenomoresensethanitwouldhaveayearearlier.EvensothenextdaymydaughterandIdrovetenhourstoouroldfarmhousE.21.Theauthor’sfamilydecidedtoleaveVirginiabecause.A.theywerealreadytiredofrurallifeB.theywantedtoleavechildrenbehindC.theauthorwantedtofindanewjobD.theyhadmorefriendselsewhere22.WhywasZacharyleftbehindwhenthefamilymoved?A.Zacharywasnolongercaredforbythefamily.B.MovingalongwoulddoZacharynogooD.C.ZacharywasunwillingtoleavE.D.SomefriendswantedtokeepZachary23.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.theauthorregrettedhavingleftZacharybehindB.theauthorthoughtitmademoresensetobringhimbacknowC.ZacharygotlostonherwaytofindingtheminBirminghamD.Zacharywasbadlytreatedinthefriends’family24.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthestory?A.Distancemakestwoheartsgrowcloser.B.Lovemelovemydog.C.PastexperienceifnotforgottenisaguideforthefuturE.D.LovewilltakeyouhomE.
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Jessreallyfeltveryhappy.Whenhearrivedathisseatintheclassroomthatmorninghefoundaninvitationonhisdesk.Itwasfromseveralofhisclassmatesaskinghimtojointhemonacampingtrip.Thiswasthefirsttimehewasaskedtojoininanout-of-schoolactivity.Whyweretheyaskinghimnow?Nobodyseemedtolikehim.InfacthehadbeensolonelythathedrownedhisfeelingwithfooD.Asaresulthehadputonalotofweightandthisgavethekidssomethingmoretomakefunofhim.CindywhowasstandingnearJesswhenhereadtheinvitationwentoutquicklytotelltheothersthatthetrick恶作剧hadworkeD.EveryonewaspleasedthatJessthoughtthatwastruE.Buttherewasnocampingtrip.Thewholethingwasmadeup.AtfirstCindythoughtitwasfun.ButlaterwhenJesstoldherthathewasgoingtobuyasleepingbagwithhissavings积蓄CindyhadasecondideA.SheknewthatJess’sfamilyhadlittlemoneyandshehatedtoseehimspendhissavingsonsomethinghewouldneverusE.CindyalsohatedtotellJessthetruth.Herclosefriendswouldbeangrywithher.Whatcouldshedonow?48.WhatwouldhappenifCindytoldJessthetruth?A.Jesswouldgoonthecampingtriphimself.B.Jess’sfamilywouldbeangrywithCindy.C.Cindymighthavetroublewithherfriends.D.Jesswouldbethankfultohisclassmates.49.IfJessreallyboughtasleepingbag_________.A.everyoneelsewouldalsobuyonE.B.itwouldbethebestintheclass.C.Cindywouldpayforit.D.hewouldhaveitfornousE.50.Fromthestorywecanguess________.A.everybodywouldgocampingintheclass.B.Jesshadfewfriendsintheclass.C.CindywasJess’sbestfriendintheclass.D.Jessjoinedinmanyout-ofschoolactivities.
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Pierreisa25-year-oldpenguin企鹅attheCaliforniaAcademyofSciences.Duetohisoldagehewaslosinghisfeatherswhichmadehimfeeltoocoldtoswiminthepool.Thereforebiologistsattheacademyhadawetsuitcreatedforthispenguintohelphimgetbackintheswimmingpool.Unlikemarine海生的mammalswhichhavealayerofblubber鲸脂tokeepthemwarmpenguinsdependontheirwaterprooffeathers.WithoutthemPierrewasunwillingtojumpintotheswimmingpoolandendeduptremblingonthesideofthepoolwhilehis19peersplayedinthewater.HewascoldhewouldshakesaidPamSchalleraseniorbiologist.SchallerfirsttriedaheatlamptokeepPierrewarm.Thenshegotanotheridea:ifwetsuitskeephumanswarminthecoldPacificwhynotmakeoneforPierre?SchallerdesignedthesuitwhichcoveredPierre’sbodyandhadsmallopeningsforhisflippers鳍.IwouldwalkbehindhimandlookatwheretherewereanygapsandcutandrefituntilitlookedlikeitwasextremelysuitablE.shesaid.OneconcernwasthattheotherpenguinswouldrejectPierreinhisnewsuitbutinfacttheyacceptedhisnewlook.Heswamfreelyandgotalongwithotherswellalthoughhewastheonlypenguinwithablackstomach.Schallercouldn’tsayforsurewhetherthewetsuitallowedPierretorecoverhisfinefeathersbutcertainlywewereabletokeephimcomfortableduringaperiodoftimethatwouldhavebeenverydifficultforhimtostaycomfortable.Pierrewilltakeoffhissuitafterhisnewfeathersgrowback.32.Pierrefelttoocoldtoswiminthepoolbecauseof_______.A.havingfewfeathersduetooldageB.nothavingalayerofblubberC.havingnowetsuitD.otherspenguinsrejectinghim33.TheideaofmakingawetsuitforPierrecamefrom_______.A.totalinventionB.theuseofwetsuitonhumansC.theuseofheatlampD.waterprooffeathers34.SchallerfollowedPierreinordertosee_______.A.whetherotherpenguinswouldrejecthimB.whetherthewetsuitwouldkeepthefeathersfromrecoveringC.ifthewetsuitkeptwarmD.ifanywhereofthewetsuitneededtobecutandrefit35.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_______.A.UnwillingtoSwimB.OldPenguinGettingBald秃的C.WetsuitforAnoldPenguinD.StrangeLookofPierre
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Grahamandhisfriendspreferredtoshootupintheirarmsnecksandlegs.A.dealeroncesaidGrahamwasthetypewhowouldneverbeabletoturnbackandthatheexpectedhimtodiefromthedrug.Wendyfearedthesamebutdidn’tknowhowtosaveherson.Onceafterhe’ddisappearedformorethanamonthIfoundhimatafriend’shousewithabunchofotherusersshesaidIgotdownonmyhandsandkneesbegginghimtocomehomE.HedidbutthenextmorninghewasgonE.Idon’tknowwhatmadehimdoitbutIdrove20milestothenearesttrainstation.GrahamwasheadedforSeattlehispocketsfullofdrugs.IfIhadn’tgottenthereintimeIwouldneverhaveseenhimaliveagain.Theturningpointcamein2007afterGrahamwasarrestedyetagainforpossession.WendygotacallfromtheMontanaDrugsProjectwhichworkswithlocallawenforcement强制执行tokeeptrackofyouth-relatedcrimessoitcanhelpfamiliesintroublE.Followingacounselor’sadviceWendyhiredtwomentocometoherhomeinthemiddleofthenighttieGrahamandtakehimtoatreatmentprograminThompsonFallsMontanA.IwashighwhentheycameandreallyangrywithmymomhesaidButifshehadn’tdonethatdrugswouldhavekilledmE.AftersixmonthsoftreatmentGrahamnow19camebacktoKalispellwherehe’sgrownclosetoWendyonceagain.IstillhavethedesireseverydayandattendsupportmeetingseverynighthesaidButlifeisworthlivingagain.Mymomthinksthat’samiraclE.Iguesssheisright.21.Theunderlinedphraseshootupinparagraph1probablymeans_________.A.increaseveryquicklyandsuddenlyB.putillegaldrugsintothebodybyusinganeedleC.killorinjuresomeonebyusingagunD.trytoachieveaparticularaim22.WhenthetwomencametotheirhomeinthemiddleofthenightGraham_______.A.hadjusttakendrugsandwasinthestateofexcitement.B.wassleepinginahighbedabovethegrounD.C.hadjusttakendrugsandwasinthestateofsuffering.D.wasquarrellingwithhismother.23.Whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromtheendofthepassage?A.Grahamisstillusingdrugsnow.B.Grahamhateshismotherverymuch.C.Grahamthinkshecan’tbesaveD.D.Grahamhascomeoffdrugsnow.
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LotusplantsandthepurewhiteflowertheyproducehavespiritualmeaninginsomeAsianreligions.Thelotushasalsoappealedtoscientistsforitsabilitytoresistwaterandstayclean.NowTurkishscientistssaytheyhavediscoveredalow-costwaytomakeaplasticmaterialthatactslikethelotus.TheTurkishgroupstudiesthechemicalstructureofleavesfromtheplantcalledthesacred神圣的lotus.Theywantedtorecreatetheabilityoflotusleavestoresistwater.WaterdropsnormallyflattenandspreadoutwhentheyfallonasurfacE.Buttheroughsurfaceoflotusleavespreventsthisfromhappening.WhenwaterdropshitthesurfaceofthelotusleaftheystayrounD.Asaresultthewaterdropsrollofftheleaves.Dirtrollsoffwiththewater.Thatmakestheplantself-cleaning.TheTurkishscientistssaywaterdropsformsmallballsonthenewplasticjustastheywouldonlotusleaves.Theybelieveinthefuturethewater-resistantsubstancecouldbeaddedtotheoutsidesofairplanes.Thiscouldpreventheavyiceinwaterwhichisaseriousdangerforairplanes.Thesubstancecouldbeputonshipstohelpthembreakthroughicywatersmoreeasily.Thescientistssaytheprotectivecoveringtheycreatedcouldalsobeusedtokeepwateroffclothing.Itcouldprotectantennas天线fromsnowandicE.Thesecaninterferewiththeoperationofradiosandotherelectronicsystems.ItcouldevenprotecttrafficsignsfromweatherdamagE.9.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Thespiritualmeaningoflotusplantsandthepurewhiteflowers.B.Lotusleaves’abilitytoresistwater.C.A.specialmaterialthatcanresistwaterlikelotus.D.Thebigadvantageoflotusplants.10.Thewater-resistantsubstanceinthefuturecan.A.breaktheiceonthewingsofairplanesB.keeptheinsideoftheairplanescleanC.protecttheoutsideoftheairplanesfromicedamageD.helptheairplanesstaystrongwhileflying11.Fromthelastparagraphwecaninferthatthewater-resistantsubstance.A.hasbeeninwideusenowB.isjustbeingtriedoutintheexperimentallabC.istoohardtoproduceD.canbeinwideuseinthefuture12.Accordingtothepassageisnotthefeatureoftheplasticmaterial.A.low-costB.self-cleaningC.water-resistantD.purewhite
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- HavingexperiencedashockingelectricalaccidentwhichcausedhimtobecomebothblindanddeafJamesFranco’sworldbecamecompletelydarkandquietforalmosttenyears.ThelossofsightandhearingthrewhimintosuchsorrowthathetriedafewtimestoputanendtohislifE.Hisfamilyespeciallyhiswifedidtheirbesttotendandcomforthimandfinallyheregained重获thewilltolivE.OnehotsummerafternoonhewastakingawalkwithasticknearhishousewhenathunderstormstartedallatoncE.Hestoodunderalargetreetoavoidgettingwetbuthewasstruckbythelightning.Witnessesthoughthewasdeadbuthewokeup20minuteslaterlyingfacedowninmuddywater.Hewastremblingbadlybutwhenheopenedhiseyeshecouldhardlybelievewhathesaw:atreeandmuddyroaD.WhenMrs.Francocamerunninguptohimshoutingtotheirneighborstocallforhelphecouldseeherandhearhervoiceforthefirsttimeinnearlytenyears.ThenewsofJamesregaininghissightandhearingquicklyspreadandmanydoctorscametoexaminehim.Mostofthemsaidthatheregainedhissightandhearingfromtheshockhegotfromthelightning.Howevernoneofthemcouldgiveacompellentanswerastowhythisshouldhappen.TheonlyreasonableexplanationgivenbyonedoctorwasthatsinceJameslosthissightandhearingasaresultofasuddenshockperhapstheonlywayforhimtoregainthemwasanothersuddenshock.21.ThereasonwhyJamesattemptedtokillhimselfwasthat_________.A.aterribleelectricalaccidenthappenedtohimB.nobodyinthewholeworldcaredabouthimC.hewasstruckbythelightningoncemoreD.hehadtoliveinadarkandsilentworld22.WhatwasJamesdoingwhenhewasstruckbythelightning?A.TakingawalkwithastickB.PuttinganendtohislifeC.ShelteringfromtherainunderatreeD.Lyingontheground23.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcompellentinparagraph3mean?A.UnexplaineD.B.Convincing.C.WrongD.True24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhataSuddenShockB.TerribleElectricalAccidentC.AnUnforgettableExperienceD.JamesFrancoandHiswife
- Fromthemomentachildisbornhisparentsspendtimeandmoneyhelpinghimbeexcellent.Theyreadtohimeverynightteachcolorsandnumbersearlyandsupervisehishomeworkonceheentersschool.Theyknowthatagoodeducationisimportanttohissuccess.Butwhataboutemotionalintelligence?Emotionalintelligencehasbeenlinkedtoexcellencebutcanitbetaught?DonnaHousmanPhDaclinicalpsychologistandthefounderoftheBeginningsSchoolinMassachusettssaysitcan.Social-emotionallearningSELwhichshesaysimprovesemotionalintelligenceisthefoundationofherschool’sprogram.Whatwehaveuncoveredfromresearchandnearly30yearsofintroducingandincorporating并入thebuildingblocksofemotionalintelligenceintoourcourseisthatwhenchildrenareabletobecomeawareoftheiremotionsandthoseofothersandlearnhowtomanagetheiremotionsmoreconstructivelyandeffectivelytheyarebetterabletoattendandfocusonlearningshesays.Anemotionallyintelligentchildcancontrolhisimpulses冲动sohe’slesslikelytogetangry.Anemotionallyintelligentchildisresilient适应力强的.Hecanmanagelife’supsanddownsandcareforandprotecthisemotions.Healsoknowshowtoreadpeople’ssocialcues暗示.Housmansayssocial-emotionallearningcreatesthebuildingblockschildrenneedtodeveloptheiremotionalintelligencE.Thesebuildingblocksincludetheabilitytorecognizeemotionsandidentifytheonesthey'refeelinganawarenessofhowtoconnectfeelingstobehaviorsandtheabilitytoappropriatelyexpressemotionsandcontroltheirfeelings.TheResolvingConflictCreativelyProjectisalong-runningprograminmorethan400USschoolsthatteachesK-8studentswaystodealwithconflictandothersocialskills.A.reportontheproject’simpactatfourNewYorkCityschooldistrictsshowedthatteachersobserved71percentlessphysicalviolenceintheirclassroomsand66percentfewerincidentsofteasingandoffendingaftercarryingouttheprogram.AnotherreportshowedthatinAtlantaschoolsthatadoptedtheprojectstudentviolencewentdownself-respectwentupandfewerstudentsdroppedoutorweresuspended休学.Bothstudiesshowedstudentswerebetterabletoacceptdifferencesamongtheirfellowstudentsanduseproperwaystodealwithconflictinacademicandnonacademicsituations.AlthoughsomeeducatorsargueagainstcarryingoutthistypeoftheprogrammingbecauseittakesvaluabletimeawayfrommainacademicmaterialsthefindingssuggestthatSELprogrammingnotonlydoesnotdetract降低fromacademicperformancebutactuallyincreasesstudents'performanceonstandardizedtestsandgrades.63.WhichofthefollowingwouldDonnaHousmanagreewith?A.Emotionalintelligencehasbeenlinkedtogoodparenting.B.Buildingblocksareincreasinglycriticaltoone’ssuccess.C.StudentscandealwithemotionswiselyaftergettingtraineD.D.FocusingonlearningcontributesgoodemotionalintelligencE.64.Whatdoestheauthorstressmostinthethirdparagraph?A.TheimportanceofemotionalintelligencE.B.SuggestionsonmakingprogressinSELC.Patience’sroleinbringinggoodresults.D.Waysofcontrollingone’semotions.65.WecanlearnthattheResolvingConflictCreativelyProject____.A.lastsnearly30yearsB.aimsatacademicperformanceC.doesgoodtoboththeteachersandK-8studentsD.reducesbadbehaviorsatschoolafterschools’usingit66.WhydosomeeducatorsargueagainsttheSELprogram?A.Theyconsiderithasnothingtodowithstudents'academicperformancE.B.Theythinkittakesuptheprecioustimeintendedforkeycourses.C.TheSELprogrammeemphasizesstudents'academicperformancE.D.Theyhaveamoreadvancedapproach.
- NormPethricka36-year-oldmaninAustralia’snortherncityDarwinwaspraisedonThursdayforjumpingontoacrocodile’sbacktosavehiswifeWendyatLitchfieldNationalParkapopulartouristspotsouthwestofDarwinalocalnewspaperreported.MsPethrickwasstandingonariverbankWednesdayafternoonwhenthesaltwatercrocodilelunged扑lockingitsmouthonbothherlegsasittriedtodragherunderwater.NormPethrickwhohadbeencollectingwaterwithhiswifeimmediatelywenttohelpher.Hejumpedontothebackpoked戳theeyesofthecrocodileandfinallygothiswifefree.MsPethrickwaslatertakentoRoyalDarwinHospitalforamedicaltreatment.Thedoctorssaidshewassufferingeightpuncturewoundsinherrightlegapuncturewoundinherleftlegandaseriouscuttooneofherfingers.ThiscouldhavebeenafatalandtragicsituationsaidthegeneralmanagerofRoyalDarwinHospitalRDHDrLenNotarasaccordingtoalocalreport.HesaidMsPethrickwassavedbyherhusband’squickanddiligentactions.DrNotarasalsosaidshewouldremaininhospitalforthreeorfourdaysandhaveanoperationtocleanthewoundswhichareeasytogetinfectedbecauseofbacteria细菌ontheteethofthecrocodilE.7.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin_______.A.atravelguideB.anewspaperC.atextbookD.anovel8.ThecrocodileattackedMsPethrickwhenshewas_______.A.swimmingintheriverB.standingontheriverbankC.watchingthecrocodileD.fishinginthenearwater9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutMsPethrick?A.Shehadeightwoundsaltogether.B.Oneofherfingersgotbadlyhurt.C.HereyeswerebadlypokedbythecrocodilE.D.Oneofthecrocodile’steethwasfoundinherleg.10.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Humanbeingscandefeatcrocodilessometimes.B.Thehusbandshouldprotectthewifefromdanger.C.AcrocodileisnotasdangerousaspeopleimaginE.D.Amansaveshiswife’slifefromcrocodile’smouth.
- Larrywasonanotherofhisunderwaterexpeditions探险butthistimeitwasdifferent.Hedecidedtotakehisdaughteralongwithhim.ShewasonlytenyearsolD.Thiswouldbeherfirsttripwithherfatheronwhathehadalwaysbeenfamousfor.Larryfirstbegandivingwhenhewashisdaughter’sagE.Similarlyhisfatherhadtakenhimalongononeofhisexpeditions.Sincethenhehadneverlookedback.LarrystartedoutbyrentingdivingsuitsfromthesmalldivingshopjustalongtheshorE.Hehadhatedthem.Theywereeithertoobigortoosmall.Thentherewastheinstructor.Hegavehimashortlessonbeforeallowinghimintothewaterwithhisfather.Hehadmadeanexception.LarrywouldneverhavebeenabletogodownwithoutatleastfivehoursoftheoryandanothersimilarnumberofhoursonpracticallessonswithaguidE.ChildrenathisagewerenotevenallowedtodivE.AfterthefirstexpeditionLarry’slaterdivingadventuresonlygotbetterandbetter.Therewasneveradullmoment.InhisblackandbluesuitandwithanoxygentankfastenedonhisbackLarrydivedfromboatsintothemiddleoftheocean.Dangerousareasdidnotpreventhimfromcontinuinghissearch.Sometimeshewaslimitedtoacageunderwaterbutthatdidnotbotherhim.Atleasthewasstillabletotakephotographsoftheunderwatercreatures.Larry’sfirstexpeditionwithouthisfatherwasintheCaymanIslands.TherewerenumerousdivingspotsintheareaandLarrywasdeterminedtovisitallofthem.FortunaforhimamanofferedtotakehimaroundthedifferentspotsforfreE.Larrydidn’tevenknowwhatthetimewashowmanyspotshedivedintoorhowmanyphotographshehadtaken.ThedivingspotsaffordedsuchawiderangeoffishandseacreaturesthatLarrysawmorethanthirtyvarietiesofcreatures.Larrylookedathisdaughter.ShelookedasexcitedashehadbeenwhenhewasheragE.Hehopedshewouldbeabletocontinuethefamilytradition.Alreadyshelookedlikeshewasmuchbraverthanhadbeenthen.Thiswasthekeytoasuccessfulunderwaterexpedition.32.InwhatwaywasthisexpeditiondifferentforLarry?A.Hisdaughterhadgrownup.B.Hehadbecomeafamousdiver.C.Hisfatherwoulddivewithhim.D.Hisdaughterwoulddivewithhim.33.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Larryhadsomeprivileges.B.Larrylikedtherenteddivingsuits.C.Divershadtobuydivingequipment.D.Ten-year-oldchildrenwerepermittedtodivE.34.WhydidLarryhavetostayinacageunderwatersometimes?A.Toprotecthimselffromdanger.B.Todiveintothedeepwater.C.Toadmiretheunderwaterview.D.Totakephotomoreconveniently.35.Whatcanbelearnedfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Larrydidn’twearawatch.B.Larrywasnotgoodatmath.C.Larryhadapoormemory.D.LarryenjoyedtheadventurE.
- HilarySmithbelongedtoagoodfamily.ButbytheageoftwentyhehadspentallthemoneythegoodoldfamilyhaD.Hethenhadsometroublewiththebankandwasputinprison.HeescapedfromtheprisonandrantoAustraliawithoutdelay.HilarydidnotlikeAustraliaandAustraliadidnotlikeHilary.Whathecoulddoseemedtobeoneoftwothings:dieorwork.ThethoughtofneitherofthesegavehimanypleasurE.ThenherememberedthathewasnotaloneintheworlD.Hepossessedanaunt.Shewashisfather’sonlysisterbuthisfatherusedtosayshebroughtnoglorytothefamily.HilaryofcoursetriedtodiscoverwhatshehaddonE.Itseemedthatshehadfailedtomarryanobleman.InsteadshehadchosenahusbandwhowasconnectedwithtradE.OfcourseassoonasshebecameMrsParksherbrotherconsideredherdeaD.LateronMr.Parksdiedandleftheralotofmoney;butthatdidnotbringherbacktolifeinherbrother’sopinion.Hilarydiscoveredhisaunt’saddress.Fortunatelysheremainedfaithfulandhonesttohimevenaftershefellill.SoHilary’sstarshoneagain.Whenhewasfeelinghonesthecouldtalkattractively.Hefrequentlyvisitedhisaunt’shouse;andsoonhewaslivingcomfortablyinthebuildingwhichtheprofitsoftradehadprovideD.Onethingwassoonclear:hisauntwasseriouslyillandnothingcouldcureherillness.HilarywasveryworrieD.Fatehadfoundahomeforhimandwasnowgoingtothrowhimoutofit.Therewasonlyonethingthatcouldsavehim:herwill.Will?shesaidyesIhavemadeonE.ThatwaswhenIwasagirlandhadnotmuchmoney.IleftallmymoneytosomereligiouspeoplE.Didn’tyoumakeanotherwillwhenyouweremarried?HilaryaskeD.HisauntshookherheaD.NoshesaidinalowvoiceTherewasnoneeD.WhenIfinallyhadalotofmoneyIfoundIhadnorelations.Onthenextdayhewenttothepubliclibraryandexaminedabookoflaw.IttoldhimwhathealreadybelieveD.WhenawomanismarriedanearlierwilllosesitsvaluE.A.newwillmustbemadE.Ifnonewwillismadethemoneygoestothenearestrelation.Hilaryknewthathewashisaunt’sonlyrelation.HisfuturewassafE.AfterafewmonthshadpassedHilary’sproblemsbecameserious.Hebadlyneededmoney.Hehadexpensivetastesandowedalotofmoneytoshopkeepers.Theytrustedhimbecausehisauntwasrich;butthedebtwasterriblE.Unfortunatelyhisauntdidnotwanttodiscussmoneymattersatall.Intheendtheyhadaquarrelaboutthesmallamountoftenpounds.Hilarywasnowveryangry.Hebegantowonderaboutanewproblem.Wasitkindtowanthisaunttoliveanylonger?Wasitnotbetterforhertodienow?Whilehewasconsideringwhattodohisaunttoldhimthatshewasgoingtosendforherlawyer.Soshewasgoingtomakeanewwill.HilarythoughtshemightleaveallhermoneytosomeoneelsE.Soonhereachedacleardecision.Hemustdoagreatkindnesstothepooroldwoman.OnenightwhentheoldservantwhohadbeennursinghisauntwentoffhedoubledtheamountofsomemedicinE.Thetotalamountwastoogreatanditcouldjustputhertosleepforever.Thankyouhisaunttooktheglassfromhishandwithagratefullook.Iwantmorethananythingtosleepandnevertowakeupagain.IsthatwhatyouwishHilary?IhavegivenyouyourchancE.Don’tblamemeifIhavesomedoubtsaboutwhatyouintendedtodo.Sickpeoplegettheseideasyouknow.OnethingIoughttoexplaintoyou.Mr.ParksnevermarriedmE.Healreadyhadawifeandcouldn’tmarryagain.ThatmadeyourfoolishfatherveryangrywithmeWellifIamalivetomorrowIshallmakeanotherwillinyourfavor.IfIdietonightyou’llgetnothingNoHilarydon’ttrytotaketheglassaway.IfyoudothatIshallknow;andIdon’twanttoknow.GoodnightHilary.Thenverycarefullysheraisedtheglasstohermouthanddrank.67.WhydidHilary’sfatherconsiderhisauntdead?A.BecausetheylostcontactwitheachotherafterhermarriagE.B.Becauseshemarriedabusinessman.C.BecauseshebrokeawayfromthefamilyforabetterlifE.D.Becausehethoughtshewasashametothefamily68.TheunderlinedsentenceHemustdoagreatkindnesstothepooroldwomaninParagraph11suggeststhatHilarySmith______.A.wasdeterminedtoputhisaunt’slifetoanendB.decidedtodohisauntafavortocallinalawyerC.madeuphismindtotakegoodcareofhisauntD.wouldhelphisaunttodonateallhermoneytoreligiouspeople69.Accordingtothelawbook______.A.Hilary’sauntisnotallowedtomakeanewwill.B.Hilary’sauntmustleavethemoneytothereligiouspeopleaftershedies.C.themoneywillgotoHilaryafterhisauntdieswithoutanewwill.D.Hilarymustlookafterhisaunttillherdeathbecauseheistheonlyrelation.70.Whichdetailfromthestoryistheclimax高潮ofthestory?A.Hilaryescapedfromtheprison.B.Hilaryquarreledwithhisauntabouttenpounds.C.Hilary’sauntdrankthemedicinehernephewpreparedforher.D.Hilary’sauntmadeawilltoleaveallhermoneytosomeoneelsE.
- TimDurbinaSanFranciscomanisabouttocompletesevenmarathonsinsevendaysonsevencontinents.HeistheonlyAmericancompetingintheWorldMarathonChallengethatstartedlastSaturdayandendsinSydneyonFriday.Sofarthe31-year-oldhasrunsixmarathonseach26.2milesthroughsnowrainandjetlag时差inAntarcticaChileMiamiMadridMoroccoandDubai.Inthelast48hoursI’vesleptlessthanninehoursandrunthreemarathonshesaidinanemailearlierthisweek.Hesaidmostofhissleephadbeenontheairplanesbetweencities.Andheonlyspentafewhoursinhotelsfollowingtheraces.HedidhaveonefullnightofrestafterrunninginChileandbeforeheadingtoMiami.Durbinaddedthatthebiggestchallengewasthequickturn-aroundtimes.Twicewehavedonetwomarathonsin24hours.Sleepdeprivation匮乏willlikelybeanimportantfactorthatinfluencesmehesaiD.SofartheMoroccomarathonhasbeenthetoughest.HestartedrunninginMarrakechlessthansevenhoursafterhecompletedtheraceinSpain.Durbinisaveragingaboutfivehoursandthirtyminutesforeach26.2-milemarathon.TheraceinMoroccotooknearlysixhours.DurbinspentaboutUS$37000toparticipatewith11otherswhoarefromBrazilIndiaGreatBritainChinaFranceFinlandandAustraliA.TheWorldMarathonChallengewhichstartedtwoyearsagoispartofabiggerchallengethatDurbinwantstocompetE.In2013hestartedtravellinghismilesforwalkingrunningcross-countryskiingandswimminginordertocompletethedistancearoundtheequator赤道---24901milesbefore2022.IamjusttryingtoprovetomyselfthatanaveragepersoncandowhatmostothersthinkisimpossiblehesaiD.It’samentalchallengeasmuchasitisphysical.56.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.DurbinhascompletedthemarathoninMorocco.B.Durbinhasneverhadafullnight’srestduringthemarathons.C.Duringwas31whenhebegantheWorldMarathonChallengE.D.WhenrunningmarathonsDurbinhastostayawakeforatleast48hours.57.AccordingtoDurbinwhichisthemostdifficultproblemtoovercome?A.Jetlag.B.Lackofsleep.C.Thebadweather.D.Thedangerousroads.58.WhatcanwelearnaboutDurbin?A.HehasruntheWorldMarathonChallengealonE.B.HehasspentthemosttimerunningthemarathoninMorocco.C.TherunninginAntarcticawasthemostdifficult.D.Hemanagedtocompletethreemarathonsin24hours.59.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Durbinisnotgoodatsportssuchasswimming.B.Durbinbeganrunningmarathonsinordertokeephealthy.C.DurbinwillcontinuehiswalkingcareerinthefuturE.D.Durbinissurethathewillachievehisgoalin2022.60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheBravestManinAmericA.B.TheMostDifficultSevenDaysC.TheOnlyManWhoHasCompletedtheMarathonD.TheWorldMarathonChallengeManfromAmerica
- Mysix-year-oldcamehomefromschoolthisweekwithtwoenvelopes.OnewasforadonationtohelppeopleinthePhilippines.TheotherwastohelphungryfamilieshaveaThanksgivingmeal.I’llputacheckineachofthesE.Thenyoucanaddyourownmoneyfromyourpiggybankokay?Isaidthinkinghe’dbesoexcitedtoputhisownstamponthings.That’sokaymom.Youputmoneyin.Idon’twanttowasteminehesweetlysangashecoloreD.Iwanttofillmybankallthewayup.Ack!IguessIknowwhatourdinnertimediscussionwillbeabouttonightIthought.Ihadfiguredthatthroughwatchinghisparentsdonateitemshelpingustaketoysfromtimetotimetoneedykidsandputtingmoneyinthebasketatchurchhewouldjustunderstandwhyitwasimportanttohelppeopleinneed—andevenwanttodoithimself.Butofcoursehedoesn’treallyunderstandyet.There’sabigdisconnectbetweenthepeople‘overthere’andmypiggybanksaidparentingeducatorVickiHoeflE.There’snothingwrongwiththechilD.There’sjustnoconnection.Asforhavingthatconversationimmediatelyorforcingmysontoputmoneyintotheenvelopes:TrynottodoitnowHoeflesaiD.Teachingachildaboutdonatingtheirownmoneyortoysortimetopeopleinneedshouldbeagentleintroductionintowhatwehopewillbeawayoflifeforourkids.Shesuggestedthesethingstohelpchildrenunderstandtheimportanceofgiving:*Justtalkaboutit.ThenexploretheissuefromaperspectivehecanunderstanD.*Usethecourseofayeartointroducekidstoopportunities.Thatwaytheywon’tbeshockedwhenyouaskthemtostufftheirownmoneyintoanenvelopelikethiswriterjustdid.*Pickafamilycharityfortheyearandhaveaconversationabouthowyouallcanhelpthroughouttheyear.*Thinkofthisnotassomethingyoumustteachbutassomethingtoexposethemto.AtherhouseHoeflesaidWhenyougotsomethingnewyougavesomethingup.Eachbirthdayherchildrenwouldpickwhattoystheyhadoutgrownandgivethemaway.Therewasacomfortinit.Itjustbecameanaturalpartofthekids’lives.SoIwillfillthoseenvelopesalonethistimE.ButI’llmakesureheunderstandswhytheyshouldbefilled—gradually.41.Whenthewriteraskedhersontogivemoneytohelpthepoorhe__________.A.refusedtodonateB.sangasweetsongC.putallhismoneyinabankD.seemedverysurprised42.Hoefle’sattitudetowardschildren’sunwillingnesstodonatemoneycanbebestdescribedas___________.A.criticalB.tolerant容忍的C.positiveD.worried43.WhichofthefollowingisHoefle’sapproachtoeducatingkidsaboutcharity?A.Givingcoursesaboutcharity.B.SettingaruleforchildrentogivE.C.InvitingalotofpoorpeoplehomE.D.Givingchildrenenoughreallifechances.44.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriterfromthepassage?A.SheoftenmakesdonationsforpeopleinneeD.B.Shetaughthersonalessonoverdinnerthatevening.C.Sheisatalossasforwhatsheshoulddonext.D.SheinvitedaparentingeducatorhomeforadvicE.45.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.KidspleasehelpthoseinneeD.B.Whyarekidsunwillingtodonate?C.Kindnessislostintheyounggeneration.D.Howcanwehelpkidslearngenerosity?
- Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometimetheybecomeweak.Whenyoustartusingthemagaintheyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemoryhereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoorhereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweakweknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemorymanyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame责备andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan'treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings;theycannotwritethemdowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdaysnamessongsandstories;sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexerciseD.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemorylearnfromthepeople:practiceremembering.12.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Yourarmsoryourlegswillbecomeweakwhenyouusethem.B.Y.ourmemoryworksinthesamewayasyourarmsandlegs.C.Everybodyknowsthatmemoryworksinthesamewayastheirarmsandlegs.D.Y.ourmemorycan'tbecomestrongagainwhenyouusethemagain.13.Onehasabadmemorybecauseof_________.A.histeachers'faultB.hisparents'faultC.hisownfaultD.hisstrongarmsandlegs14.Manypeoplewhocan'treadandwritecanrememberthingswellbecause_________.A.theyhavetorememberB.theycan'twritethemdownC.theyaregoodatrememberingD.theycanrememberthingsquickly15.Thewritertellsus_________.A.agoodmemoryneedsstrongarmsandlegsB.agoodmemorycomesfrompracticeC.parentscanmakeuscleverD.torememberdaysnamesandsongs
- LikelotsofothergirlsandboyswhenLisaCaowasakidsheusedtowatchtheOlympics.IalwayswantedtobegoodatsportandIfoundathleticpotentialinmybodytheNewYorkCitycitizentellsherfriends.Buttherewasnosportavailablesoshetookuppianolessons.Thenattheageof15shedecidedtodropthelessonsandputherathleticpotentialtothetestwithrunning.Atage18LisaCaoranherfirst-evermarathoninNewYorkCity.Andnowthe27-year-oldhas54marathons26.milesandultramarathons100milesunderherbelt.Whatdoesittaketobeanultramarathoner?A.lotofdevotionevenwhendifficultiesoccursometimes.Makingtimeforrunningisreallyhardwhenlifeissobusyshesays.There’sabigwork-lifebalancethatIhavetokeep.Ihavetowakeupearlierontheweekends.Andohthepotentialforexcuses!WithNYC’swildwintersasoflateit’seasytoblametheweatherrolloverinbedandputoffasolidrun.Ihaveafixforthisthoughshesays.Cuteclothes.WiththehorribleweatherIboughtcuteclothesasmotivationtorunandactuallywearthem.Whileshe’strainingduringlowseasoninthewinterLisaCaotriestorunabaseof20to30milesperweektostayprepareD.Duringhighseasoninthespringandsummershe’llrunaround30to40milesbutshealsogetsalotofqualitymilesfromherraces.24.WhendidLisaCaorunherfirstmarathon?A.Attheageof27.B.Whenshewas15yearsolD.C.Threeyearsaftershebeganrunning.D.Nineyearsaftershedroppedherpianolessons.25.WhatmadeLisaCaohavethedesireofjoininginsports?A.BeingdifferentfromotherkidsofheragE.B.WantingtojoinintheOlympics.C.Havingnointerestinpianolessons.D.Havingathleticpotential.26.WhydoesLisaCaobuybeautifulclothesinterribleweather?A.Tohaveabettersleep.B.Tomotivateherselftokeeprunning.C.Toprotectherselffromanyharm.D.Tosavetimeforfurthertraining.27.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.A.sportwebsiteB.A.sciencebook.C.A.collegeposterD.A.footballmagazinE.
- Itappearsthatthepolicenowhaveadevicethatcanreadlicenseplatesandcheckifacarisunregistereduninsuredorstolen.WealreadyknowthatNationalSecurityAgencycandipintoyourFacebookpageandGooglesearches.AnditseemsthatalmosteverystorewegointothesedayswantsyourhomephonenumberandZIPcodeaspartofanytransaction交易.SowhenEdwardSnowden—nowcoolinghisheelsinRussia—revealedtheextenttowhichtheNSAisspyingonAmericanscollectingdataonphonecallswemakeit'snotasifweshouldhavebeensurpriseD.WeliveinaworldthatGeorgeOrwellpredictedin1984.Andthatrealizationhascausedsalesofthe1949dystopian反乌托邦noveltospikedramaticallyupwardrecently—a9000%increaseatonepointonAmazon.com.ComparisonsbetweenOrwell’snovelaboutatightlycontrolledtotalitarian极权主义的futureruledbytheubiquitous无所在的BigBrotherandtodayareinfactquitesimilar.Hereareafewofthemostobviousones.Telescreens—inthenovelnearlyallpublicandprivateplaceshavelargeTVscreensthatbroadcastgovernmentpropaganda宣传newsandapprovedentertainment.Buttheyarealsotwo-waymonitorsthatspyoncitizensprivatelives.TodaywebsiteslikeFacebooktrackourlikesanddislikesandgovernmentsandprivateindividualshackintoourcomputersandfindoutwhattheywanttoknow.Thentherearetheever-presentsurveillance监控camerasthatspyontheordinarypeopleastheygoabouttheirdailyroutinE.Theendlesswar—InOrwell’sbookthere'sglobalwarthathasbeengoingonseeminglyforeverandasthebook'sheroWinstonSmithrealizestheenemykeepschanging.Oneweekwe’reatwarwithEastasiaandfriendswithEurasiA.Thenextweekit'sjusttheoppositE.Thereseemslittletodistinguishthetwoadversaries对手andtheyareusedprimarilytokeepthepeopleofOceaniawhereSmithlivesinaconstantstateoffeartherebymakingdisagreementunthinkable—orpunishablE.Todaywehavetheso-calledwaronterrorwithnoendinsightageneralizedsocietalfearsuspensionofcertaincivillibertiesandanill-definedenemywhocouldbeanywhereandanything.Newspeak—thefictionalstripped-downEnglishlanguageusedtolimitfreethought.OMGOhmyGodRUAreyouserious?That'ssoFUBARFuckedBeyondAilRecognition.LMAOLaughMyAssOff.Memoryhole—thisisthemachineusedinthebooktochangeordisappearembarrassingdocuments.Papershredders碎纸机hadbeeninventedbutwerehardlyusedwhenOrwellwrotehisbookandtheconceptofwipingoutaharddrivewasyearsinthefuturE.Butthememoryholeforetoldbothtechnologies.Sowhat’sitallmeant?In1984WinstonSmithafteranintenseroundof^behavioralmodification—read:torture—learnstoloveBigBrotherandthedifficultworldhewasborninto.Jumpforwardtotodayitseemswe'vewillinglygivenupallsortsoffreedomsandmuchofourrighttoprivacy.Fearsofterrorismhavealottodowiththisbutdizzyingadvancesintechnologyandtheubiquityofsocialmediaplayabigpart.Therearethosewhosaythatifyoudon'thaveanythingtohideyouhavenothingtobeafraidof.Butthefactiswhenagovernmentagencycanmonitoreveryone'sphonecallswehaveallbecomesuspects.Thisisoneofthemostfrighteningaspectsofourmodemsociety.Andevenmorefrighteningisthefactthatwehavegonesofardownthestreetthereisprobablynoturningback.Unlessyouspendyourlifeinawildernesscabintotallyoffthegridthereissimplynowaythegovernmentwon’thaveinformationaboutyoustoredawaysomewherE.WhatthismeansunfortunatelyisthatweareallWinstonSmith.AndBigBrotheristhemodemsurveillancestatE.65.Whatcaused1984tosellwellonAmazon.com?A.Thefactthatauthoritieshaveaccesstoourpersonalinformation.B.Theworrythatourgovernmentagenciescanmonitorourphones.C.ThesurpriseathowAmericansarespiedonbythegovernment.D.Thesimilaritiesbetweentheworldweliveinandthatof1984.66.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.WhenOrwellwrote1984papershreddersdidn'texist.B.WinstonSmithlovesBigBrotherduetothefearsofterrorism.C.Telescreensarcusedtobroadcastandspyoncitizens’privacy.D.ThewarwithEastasiamakespeopleinOceaniafearful.67.WhatdocstheunderlinedwordthisinParagraph8referto?A.Willingnesstoabandonfreedomandprivacy.B.AddictiontosocialmediA.C.A.roundofbehavioralmodification.D.ThephonecallsbeingmonitoreD.68.Theunderlinedpartinthepassagerepliesthat_______.A.wearewalkingalongthestreettoofartogobackhomeB.itisimpossibleforustoreturntoourinitialpathC.ifsverydifficultforustochangethecurrentsituationD.thegovernmentcanfindoutwhichstreetwearegoingdown69.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.We’reliving1984today.B.BigBrotheriswatchingyou.C.WeareallWinstonSmith.D.TheNSAisspyingonAmericans.70.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsthephenomenon?A.OptimistiC.B.ConcerneD.C.Angry.D.EnthusiastiC.
- 61.Americansarereadyto__________招待foreignersattheirhomessharetheirholidaysandtheirhomelifE.62.ThereweresomanytouristsontheGreatWallthatIgots___________frommyfriendsbythecrowD.63.Theteacheroftenremindsusthatweshouldtakeourschoolworks______________orwewillnevermakeany_____________进步inourstudies.64.YesterdayIhadmywallet__________偷whileshoppingsoIhadtowalkhomE.65.HarryPotterissopopularintheworldthatithasbeent________intomanylanguages.66.The___________increasenumberofcarsmakesthetrafficinourcityheavierandheavier.67.Ihavemadealle_______togetusedtomynewschoollifE.I’mgladIhavemadeit.68.AfteralongdayofhardworkIusuallydosomesportstomakemyselfr_________.69.Goodmorningladiesandgentlemen!Itismyp__________tobeinvitedtomakeaspeechherE.70.T_________tothehunter’shelpwemanagedtowalkoutoftheforest.71.Itisgenerally__________acceptthatsheisthebeststudentintheclass.72.Iheardthatshehada__________greatsuccessandwonaprizE.73.Itishightimetodosomethingtopreventourenvironmentfrombeing______________污染.74.Itso______________碰巧thathewaspassingbythewindowandsawwhatwasgoingoninsidetheroom.
- Ayoungwomancarryingathree-year-oldchildgotonabus.TheconductorhurriedtogiveherawarmwelcomeandthenkindlyaskedtheotherpassengerstomakemoreroomforthewomanandherchilD.Onseeingthispeoplebegantotalk.YouknowthisconductorusedtobeveryrudE.Nowsuddenlyhehaschangedhisbadbehaviorsaidamiddle-agedman.Yesheshouldbepraisedandwemustwritealettertothecompanysaidasecondpassenger.That'srightanotherladysaidIwishanewspaperreporterwereheresothatmorepeoplecouldlearnfromthisconductor.JustthenagentlemanwholookedlikeateacherturnedtotheconductorandsaidExcusemebutcanIknowyournameplease?YourexcellentservicemustbepraiseD.Beforehecouldopenhismouththethree-year-oldchildsittingontheyoungwoman'slapinterruptedIknowhisnamE.IcallhimDaD.51.Thepassengerswere____toseetheconductor'skindnesstothewomanandthechilD.A.excitedB.pleasedC.interestedD.surprised52.Onepassengersuggestedwritingalettertothecompanyto______.A.makeademandformorebusesB.thanktheconductorforhisgoodserviceC.criticizetheconductorforhisrudebehaviorD.inviteanewspaperreportertowriteabouttheconductor53.Whatwasthegentleman?A.A.teacher.B.A.newspaperreporter.C.Notknownfromthestory.D.Theconductor'sfriendfromhiscompany.54.Thewordheinthelastparagraphrefersto_______.A.thegentlemanB.theconductorC.themiddle-agedmanD.thethree-year-oldchild55.Itisclearfromthestorythattheconductor_______.A.haschangedhisattitudetowardshisworkB.hasnowbeenkindandpolitetoallpassengersC.hasnotchangedhisrudebehaviortopassengersD.hasnowbeenkindandpolitetowomenwithchildren
- Mysonhaspoliomyelitis小二麻痹症andhesufferedfromitalot.WhenhewasyoungmywifeandItookhimtoseesomanydoctorsandgotdifferentkindoftreatments.Butstillhecouldn’twalklikeanormalkiD.SohewaslaughedatbyhisclassmatesforhiswalkingstyleandhewasverysaD.Thenhebecameafraidofgoingtoschool.Hewouldn’tgoanymorE.OnenightmywifehadabreakdownandshoutedathimItellyoumykidyoumightbelikethisforever.Youareafreakinother’seyesandperhapsitwouldneverchangE.Butinmyeyesinyourdad’seyesyouarenotafreak!Youarenot!Evenifyouareweloveyouandwillloveyouforever!Mysonspokenothingfortwodays.Hedidn’teatorsleep.Wecouldreadhewashurt.Wehopedsomethingwonderfulwouldfallinourfamily.OnthethirdmorninghestruggledtowalktomycarwithhisschoolbaginhishandofcoursE.HeraisedhisheadhighandhuggedmesayingIwanttogotoschool.NothingwillbeatmE.Youknowfromthenonhewasneverafraidofbeinglaughedatanylonger.Ifhecouldn’tavoidtheselookshechosetolookatthemintheeyes.LatersomethingnicereallyhappenedandmysonwenttoHarvardUniversity.WhenhewasaskedhowhemanagedtobearthepressurehesaidBecauseofmyparents.MydearfellowsifyoucaretoomuchabouthowotherpeoplelookatyouorwhattheiropinionsareyouwillneverbecomewhatyouwanttobE.29.Theauthor’ssonwaslaughedatbyhisclassmatesbecause_____________.A.hedidn’tdowellinhislessonsB.hewalkedinastrangewayC.hewasfromapoorfamilyD.heoftenburstintotears30.Afterhearingwhatthemothersaidtheson______________.A.quarreledwithhismotherandlefthomeangrilyB.wenttoschoolunwillinglywithspeakinganythingC.burstoutcryingcomplainingabouthisbadexperienceD.didn’tsayanythingwithouteatingorsleepingfortwodays31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Theboywasbravetofaceanydifficultyafterbeingencouragedbyhismother.B.Theboyachievesuccessandwasadmittedtoafamousuniversity.C.Theboyfinallycouldwalklikeanormalchildaftersometreatments.D.Theboyowedhissuccesstohisparentsandwasgratefultothem32.Fromthepassagewecansaythattheboyis_________________.A.confidentandoutgoingB.braveandhard-workingC.wiseandeasy-goingD.determinedandbrave
- HereisatruestoryaboutafamousmanwhoworkedintheWhiteHouseandacriminal.Theyoncefacedthesamething:theirmothergavethemappleswhentheywereyoung.Thecriminalsaid:onedaymymotherbroughtsomeapplesandaskedmybrotherandme:Whichdoyouwant?ThereddestandbiggestonemylittlebrothersaiD.Mymotherstaredathimandsaidtohimangrily:Youshouldlearntogivethegoodthingstoothers;youshouldn’talwaysthinkofyourself.SeeingthisIsuddenlychangedmyideaandthensaidtomymother:Mumpleasegivemethesmalleroneandgivethebiggeronetomylittlebrother.Hearingmywordsmymotherwasveryhappy.ShekissedmeonmyfaceandgavethereddestandbiggestappletomeasaprizE.FromthenonIlearnedtotellliesfightstealandroB.InordertogetwhatIwantedIplayedharD.AsaresultIwassentintoprison.Thefamousmanfromthewhitehousesaid:Onedaymymotherbroughtsomeapples.Shesaidtomybrotherandme:Youallwantthereddestandbiggestoneright?Welllet’shaveacompetition.NowIdividedthegrasslandinfrontofthegateintotwoandIwillgiveonetoeachofyouandyoumustshear修剪itwell.AndIwillgivethereddestandbiggestappletohimwhodoesitthemostquicklyandbest.AfterthecompetitionIwonandIgotthebiggestapplE.Inourfamilyaslongasyouwanttogetthebestthingsyoumusttakepartincompetition.Ithinkitisfair.Nomatterwhatyouwantyoumustpaylotsofefforts.32.Thecriminalgotthereddestandbiggestapplebecause______.A.hetoldthetruththathewantedasmalleroneB.heknewhowtomakehismotherhappyfromheranswerC.elderbrothershouldofcoursehavethebiggeroneD.hismotherlovedhimmorethanshelovedtheyoungerbrother33.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.A.it’swrongtoaskchildrentochooseappleswhentheyarenotoldenoughB.it’simportanttomakechildrenawarethatnomatterwhattheywanttheymustpayworkC.it’swrongtoaskchildrennottoalwaysthinkofthemselvesD.it’salwaysnecessarytohaveacompetitionwhenwegivechildrenapple34.Thewritertellsthestoryby______.A.organizingitintheorderoftimeB.makingacomparisonbetweentwomenC.providingsomescientificinformationD.describingitintheorderofspace35.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.A.weshouldalwaystrytowincompetitionswhichcanbringusalotB.inordertogetwhatwewantweshouldplayhardC.amother’seducationalmethodhasagreatinfluenceonachild’sgrowingD.givingchildrenappleswillleadthemtobecomecriminals
- NormPethricka36-year-oldmaninAustralia’snortherncityDarwinwaspraisedonThursdayforjumpingontoacrocodile’sbacktosavehiswifeWendyatLitchfieldNationalParkapopulartouristspotsouthwestofDarwinalocalnewspaperreporteD.MrsPethrickwasstandingonariverbankWednesdayafternoonwhenthesaltwatercrocodilelunged扑lockingitsjawsonbothherlegsasittriedtodragherunderwater.NormPethrickwhowithhiswifehadbeencollectingwaterimmediatelywenttohelpher.Hejumpedontothebackpoked戳theeyesofthecrocodileandfinallygothiswifefreE.MrsPethrickwaslatertakentoRoyalDarwinHospitalRDHforamedicaltreatment.Thedoctorssaidshewassufferingeightwounds伤口inherrightlegawoundinherleftlegandaseriouscuttooneofherfingers.Thiscouldhavebeenafatal致命的andtragicsituationsaidthegeneralmanagerofRoyalDarwinHospitalDrLenNotarasaccordingtoalocalreport.HesaidMrsPethrickwassavedbyherhusband’squickanddiligentactions.DrNotarasalsosaidshewouldremaininhospitalforthreetofourdaysandhaveanoperationtocleanthewoundswhichareeasytogetinfectedbecauseofbacteria细菌ontheteethofthecrocodilE.8.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin_____.A.atravelguideB.anewspaperC.atextbookD.anovel9.ThecrocodileattackedMrs.Pethrickwhenshewas______.A.swimmingintheriverB.standingontheriverbankC.watchingthecrocodileD.fishinginthewater10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutMrsPethrick?A.HereyeswerebadlypokeD.B.Shehadeightwoundsaltogether.C.Oneofherfingersalsogothurt.D.Oneofthecrocodile’steethwasfoundinherleg.11.AccordingtothepassageNormPethrickcanbedescribedasthefollowingEXCEPT.A.braveB.diligentC.quickD.humorous
- WhenPengLiyuansteppedofftheplaneinMoscowthewholeworldwantedtoknowwhodressedtheelegantfirstlady.Thereporterreleased释放thesecret—MaKE.PengLiyuanhasbeenwearingMaKe'sdesignsformorethanadecadetenyearsafactthatwasonlyhighlighted使显著recentlywhenshewasonherfirststatevisitaccompanying陪伴herhusbandPresidentXiJinping.TheelegantandattractivePengformerlyapopularsingerhasbeencomparedwiththeUS’firstladyMichelleObamaandFrance’sCarlaBruni-SarkozysincesteppingofftheairplaneinMoscowonMarch22.Suddenlyeveryonewascurioustoknowmoreaboutthefirstlady’swardrobe行头.EvensoMaprefersalow-keyapproach方法.Ifyoueatatastyeggwhywouldyouwanttoseethehen?shesaysofallthemediaattention.Ma’srelationshipwithPengbegan10yearsagoafteraconcertinGuangzhouwhenareportertoldPengsheknewthedesignerbehindthelabelExceptiondeMixminD.PengaskedforanintroductionbecauseshewasafanofMa’sdesignsandhadbeenwearingthemforyears.Thetwonaturallybecamefriends.Masays:Thepaintingreflectsthepainterandclothesreflectboththedesignerandthewearer.Someonedesires想要fameandwealthorloveandsympathy同情;whatyouhaveinyourheartisreflectedinthedesign.Thosewhodon’tsharemyphilosophy人生观won’tbuymyclothes.Pengisacaringpersondevotedtocharity慈善andenvironmentalprotectionwhichisexactlywhatI’mdoingnow.Howeverregardless不管ofthebrandPeng’ssupportofChineselabelshassurprisedmillionsofChinesewhofavorforeignfashionbrands.Insteadshepresented展示avisionofChinesefashiondesiringtobringChinesedesignerstotheworldstagesaysawesterndesigner.Thefirstlady’sdouble-breastedcoatandherblackleatherhandbagaren’tavailable可得到的atanyofException’sshopsthoughException’sphysicalstoresdohaveseenarisingnumberofvisitors.28.Thepassagemainlydiscusses_________.A.thedesignerofthefirstladyPengLiyuan’sdressMaKeB.thefriendshipbetweenPengLiyuanandherdesignerC.PengLiyuan’sclothesonherfirststatevisitD.thereactionstoPengLiyuan’sfirstvisittoMoscow29.IntheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3MaKementionedaneggandthehentoshow______.A.itishardtoexplainWhichcamefirsttheeggorthehen?B.payingsuchgreatattentiontoherwasunnecessaryC.theoutcome结局wasmoreimportantthantheprocess过程D.herdissatisfactionwiththemediaattentiononherdress30.InthepassageweknowPengLiyuan_________.A.oftenreflectsonwhatshehasinherheartbeforechoosingclothesB.issympatheticandhasastrongenvironmentalconsciousness意识C.alwaysdesirestheexceptionalcharmofthebrandD.isknowledgeableinphilosophy31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.PengwearsthedressdesignedbyaChinesedesignerprobablytosupportChinesebrands.B.ManycitizensfoundPengLiyuan’schoicequiteunexpecteD.C.BlackleatherhandbagslikePeng’sarewidelysoldinbagstoresinbigcities.D.AfterPengLiyuan’svisittoMoscowMaKe’sclothesbecamemorepopular.
- ShreeBoseisoneofthemostimpressivekidsgraduatingfromFortWorthCountryDayHighSchoolthisyear.Bosehasalargecircleoffriendsandthere’sonewhoyoumayhaveheardof:PresidentObamA.HehastwicepubliclyrecognizedherachievementsincancerresearchandspokenwithherintheOvalOfficE.Ifthatisn’tenoughBoserecentlygaveaTEDTalkaboutherworkwiththecancerdrugCisplatinwhichalsowonherfirstprizeattheGoogleScienceFairandrecognitionasoneofGlamourmagazine’sYoungAmazingWomenoftheYear.AfterwatchinghergrandfatherstrugglewithlivercancerBosewasdeterminedtohelpoutinanywayshecoulD.AsahighschoolstudentthoughherscientificchoiceswerelimiteD.Shereachedouttovarioushospitalsandresearchcentersbutdoctorsturneddownherrequestsbecausetheyfeltshewastooinexperiencedmedically.OnlytheNorthTexasScienceHealthCenterrespectedherdeterminationandchosetoguideher.Theresultswereamazing.Bosechosetostudyaprotein蛋白质anditsreactionwiththecancerdrugCisplatin.ShenoticedthatwhenshepreventedthisproteinfromgrowingCisplatinwasallowedtobegindestroyingcancercellsonceagain.MyprojectnotonlycontributestotheunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweentheproteinandCisplatinbutalsosuggestsanewermoreeffectivetreatmentforpatientswhoresistCisplatinBosesaiD.Bose’sachievementsaren’tlimitedtothelabthough.Shewasalsocaptainofherswimteamandeditor-in-chiefofherschoolpaper.BoseiscurrentlygettingpracticalexperienceattheNationalInstituteofHealthandshe’llbeattendingHarvardinthefall.Sheplanstostudymolecularbiologyandgotomedicalschool.Eventuallyshewouldliketobeadoctor.1.PresidentObamahasspokenwithBosebecauseshe________.A.gaveaTEDTalkrecentlyB.iscaptainofherswimteamC.hasalargecircleoffriendsD.contributedtothecancerresearch2.AccordingtoBose’sresearch_________helpsmakeCisplatinworkbetter.A.stoppingtheproteinfromgrowingB.destroyingcancercellstimelyC.usingthedrugmorefrequentlyD.makingtheproteinreactwiththedrug3.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.Bose’sresearchwassupportedfromthestartB.BoseplanstobecomeadoctorinthefutureC.BosewillstudyintheNationalInstituteofHealthD.Bose’sgrandfatheraskedhertodocancerresearch4.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.aresearchoncancerdrugsB.aneweffectivecancertreatmentC.adoctorwhohasapromisingfutureD.agirlwhodidresearchoncancertreatment
- MywifepassedawaysevenandahalfyearsagoandIwentthroughahugedepression消沉theworsttimeinmylifE.IevenwantedtoendmylifE.Icontinuedtoworkasasmall-towndoctoratmymedicalclinicinKilaueaHawaii.MykidshadgonetoliveonthemainlandandIwasalonE.OnafamilytripweturnedontheTVandsawthesecondplanecrashintotheWorldTradeCenter.IsaidtomykidsI’mgoingtoAfghanistan.InternationalMedicalCorpssentmetosetup20clinicsinsomeprovinceswherepeoplehadnohealthcarE.Eventuallytheclinicswereserving27000patientsamonth.IhadsuchasenseofaccomplishmentasenseofpurposE.Mydepressionwentcompletelyaway.Igowhereverdisastersstrike:IndonesiaafterthetsunamiPakistanaftertheearthquakE.IwasjustinKenyA.Aftertheirpresidentialelectionatleastathousandpeoplewerekilledandhundredsofthousandswereforcedout.Wesetupmobileclinicsinanareawith19000refugees难民.MeaslesbrokeoutoneofthebiggestkillersofkidsinrefugeecampsanditspreadlikewildfirE.Waterandmedicalequipmentwerealsoproblems.WhenmywifepassedawayIthoughtmylifewasdonE.ButreallyitwasjustgettingstarteD.Attheendofherlifemywifefellintoacoma昏迷.IheldherheadinmyhandsandtoldherofalltheplaceswewouldvisittheexcitingadventureswewouldhavE.Ithinkaboutthismomentmanytimesduringmyadventures.Ididnotknowthenhowprophetic先知的thosewordswouldbE.Sheiswithmestill.25.Thefirstcountrywheretheauthorprovidedpeoplewithmedicalcareis______.A.PakistanB.IndonesiaC.KenyaD.Afghanistan26.TheunderlinedwordMeaslesinParagraph2probablyrefersto______.A.akindofpollutedwaterB.akindoffireC.akindofmedicineD.akindofdisease27.Theauthorandhiswife______.A.lovedeachotherverymuchB.experiencedalotofexcitingadventuresC.livedonthemainlandD.wouldtraveltomanyplacestogether28.Fromthispassageweknowthattheauthor______.A.gotoverhiswife’sdeathB.isafamousdoctorC.isalwaysindepressionD.experiencedmanydisasters
- MobileShowersfortheHomelessOurStoryDonieceSandovalhasarrangedmarketinganddevelopmentforbothprivateandnonprofitorganizations.Herpassionistofindspecialsolutionstoproblemsthatmattertoher.Homelessnesshasbeenonherradarforquitesometimebutshewasatalossastohowtotrulyhelp—untilshepassedayoungwomanonthestreetcryingoverandoverandsayingthatshewouldneverbeclean.LavaMaeisDoniece’sanswer.OurPartnersLavaMaerecognizesthepowerandtruthbehindtheproverbittakesavillageandwehavecombinedthisconceptwithourmodel.Tomosteffectivelydeliverourservicewearepartneringwithotherorganizations:nonprofitsworkingwiththehomelesslocalgovernmentandtheprivatesectors.Wearethrilledandhonoredtobeworkingwitheachpartner.Thankyouallforyourfaithfulsupport.OurMissionTodeliverdignityandunlockopportunityforthoseexperiencinghomelessness—onemobileshoweratatimE.Fundamentaltothismissionarethreebeliefs:Firsteveryonehastherighttobeclean.Secondthoseexperiencinghomelessnesscan’taccessjobsandhousingormaintainhealthandwellbeing福利iftheycan’tgetclean.Thirdwithhygiene卫生comesdignity;withdignitycomesopportunity.OurScheduleWednesdays:9:30am-1:00pm;YWAMintheTenderloin;344EllisSt.betweenTaylorandJones.Thursdays:9:30am-3:30pm;APIWellnessintheTenderloin.Fridays:9:30am-2:30pm;YWAMintheTenderloin;344EllisSt.betweenTaylorandJones.Saturdays:7:00am-1:00pm;MissionNeighborhoodResourceCenter.OurInvitationHelpusdeliverhygieneanddignityliterally!Signuptovolunteerandmakeadifference—onemobileshoweratatimE.Pleaseclickhere!1.WecanlearnfromParagraph1thatDonieceSandoval__________.A.hasdonatealotofresearchesonhelpingthehomelessB.gotherspecialideatohelpthehomelessaccidentallyC.helpedthehomelessalongthestreetoutoftheirtroubleD.hasbeenmerelyenthusiasticaboutorganizingactivities2.Whencanthehomelesstakeashoweraccordingtothepassage?A.At11:00amonTuesday.B.At2:00pmonWednesday.C.At10:00amonFriday.D.At2:00pmonSaturday.3.Whatareyouinvitedtodoaccordingtothepassage?A.Volunteerintheorganization.B.TrytotakeashowertherE.C.ClickthepageanddonatE.D.Introducetheprogramtoothers.
- UncleLiandUncleWangaregoodfriends.Theylivenexttoeachotherandtheirfarmsarebothatthefootofthemountain.Sotheycanhelpeachother.Butneitherofthemisclever.They'rebothpoorthoughtheyworkharD.Mostvillagershavebuiltnewhousesbuttheystillliveinthelowandbrokenhouses.Theyneverfindoutwhy.OnceUncleLiwenttotowntobuysomemedicineforhiswifE.InthetownheheardtheapplesinacitywereexpensivE.HetoldUncleWangaboutitassoonashewentback.Theydecidedtocarrysomeapplestothecity.Theyborrowedsomemoneyfromtheirfriendsandboughtnearly1000kilogramsofapplesinthevillagesandcarriedthemtothecityonatractor.Badluck!A.lotofappleshasalreadybeencarriedtherewhentheyarriveD.A.fewdayslatertheyhadtosellthematalowprice价格TheyfeltunhappyandreturnedtotheirvillagE.Ican'tunderstandwhywesustained蒙受lossesinbusinesswhileothersalwaysprofit盈利UncleLiaskedoneday.ThetractorwastoosmallUncleWangsaidwithoutthinking.We'llcarrymoreapplesonatrucknexttime!Iagree!saidUncleLi.Howfoolish傻的wewere!33.UncleLiandUncleWangliveinthelowandbrokenhousesbecause__________.A.theyhopetosavemoneyB.they'rebothpoorC.theirfarmsareatthefootofthemountainD.they'renotfarfromtheirfarms34.Thetwofarmerscarriedtheapplestothecityto_________.A.makeajourney旅行B.visitsomeplacesofinterestC.meettheirfriendsD.makeaprofit盈利35.thetwofarmershadtoselltheirapplesatalowpricebecause________.A.theirappleweren'tasgoodastheothers'B.theirappleweremuchlessthantheothers'C.alotofappleshadbeenalreadycarriedtothecityD.theyforgottocarrythemonatruck
- ReuelTolkien1892-1973theBritishlinguistwriter.HecreatedafantasynovelTheLordoftheRingsthewell-knowntrilogy三部曲.TolkienwasborninBloemfonteinSouthAfricA.Whenhewas4yearsoldhisfatherdiedandhisfamilymovedbacktoEnglanD.TolkiengraduatedfromOxfordUniversitywhenhewas23yearsoldandparticipatedintheFirstWorldWar.DuringthewarTolkiensufferedfromtrenchfeverandstayedinthehospitaluntiltheendofWorldWarI.Itwasthedaysinthehospitalthathebeganhiswritingcareerfirst.AfterthewarTolkienbecamealinguist.HewasaneditionoftheNewEnglishDictionaryof1918-1920.HoweverhewasmoreresearchingtoAnglo-SaxonlanguagewhichmakeshisextensivecontactsinBritainandtheNordicspreadalloverthefolkloreandmythology.In1937TolkiencompletedhisfirstworkTheHobbit.AlthoughthiswasafairytaleitwasalsosuitableforadultstoreaD.BecauseofgoodsalespublishersAllen&UnwinconvincedTolkientowriteitssequel.ThisencouragedTolkientocompletehismostfamousworkstheepic史诗trilogyTheLordoftheRings.TheworksofwritingwentonforalmostayearwiththesupportfromhisgoodfriendLewis.AtthebeginningTheLordoftheRingswassimilarworksforchildrenbutafterthatwritingstylequicklybecameseriousanddark.TheLordoftheRingswasoneofthemostpopularliteraryworksinthe20thcenturyintermsofsalesandreaders’evaluation.Tolkien'sinfluenceisimportantforthesuccessofLordoftheRingsthefantasynovelsofthisliteraturegenre体裁hasdevelopedrapidly.28.WhendidTolkientakepartintheWorldWarI?A.1896B.1915C.1916D.193729.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.Tolkien’sfatherdiedoftrenchfeverB.TolkienwrotetheNewEnglishDictionaryhimselfC.TheLordoftheRingswasfinishedabouthalfayearD.Tolkienbeganhiswritingcareerinthehospital30.WhatisTolkien’sTheLordoftheRingsconsideredtobe?A.ThefirstworksofTolkienB.AlwaysseriousanddarkC.BeneficialtothedevelopmentofthefantasynovelsD.Themostpopularliteraryworksinthe20thcentury31.Thewordevaluationinthelastparagraphisclosettothemeaningof.A.opinionB.valueC.interestD.hobby
- DoyourememberthemanwhocontributedalottotheunderstandingofBritishandAmericanEnglish?NoahWebsterbornonOctober161758isknownforTheAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagE.HehasbeencalledtheFatherofAmericanScholarshipandEducation.HisBlue-BackedSpellerbookswereusedtoteachspellingandreadingtofivegenerationsofAmericanchildren.Buthowmuchdoyouknowabouthimbeyondthat?Attheageof16NoahWebsterbeganattendingYaleCollegE.UnfortunatelyhespenthisfouryearsatYaleduringtheAmericanRevolutionaryWarandbecauseoffoodshortagesmanyofhiscollegeclasseswereheldinGlastonburyConnecticut.Laterheservedinthearmy.HavinggraduatedfromYalein1778WebsterwantedtocontinuehiseducationinordertoearnhislawdegreE.Hehadtoteachschoolinordertopayforhiseducation.Hesetupmanysmallschoolsthatdidn'tsurvivebuthewasagoodteacherbecauseinsteadofforcinghisstudentstolearnlikemostteachersdidherewardedthem.Heearnedhislawdegreein1781butdidnotpracticelawuntil1789.Oncehestartedhefoundthelawwasnottohisliking.Websterdidnothavemuchmoney.In1793AlexanderHamiltonlenthim$1500tomovetoNewYorkCitytoeditanewspaper.InDecemberhefoundedNewYork'sfirstdailynewspaperAmericanMinervaandediteditforfouryears.FordecadeshepublishedtextbookspoliticalessaysareportonsomediseasesandnewspaperarticlesforhispartyHewrotesomuchthatamodernlistofhispublishedworksrequired655pages.NoahWebsterdiedonMay281843andwasburiedintheGroveStreetCemetery.21.What'sthemainideaofParagraphl?A.Webster'scollegeeducation.B.Webster'sfamousdictionary.C.Webster'sdailyroutines.D.Webster'smainachievements.22.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWebster'slifeatYale?A.Tiring.B.Tough.C.Smooth.D.Normal.23.WhatdidNoahwanttobeaftergraduationfromYale?A.A.scholar.B.A.teacher.C.A.lawyer.D.A.headmaster.24.WhywasWebsteragoodteacher?A.Becauseheoftenrewardedhisstudents.B.Becausehesetupmanysmallschools.C.BecausehegraduatedfromYaleCollegE.D.Becauseheforcedhisstudentstolearn.
- Herearesomeofthemoviesthatinspireyoutotravel.TheLordoftheRingsThestoryisaboutFrodohisfriendsandtheiradventurousjourneythroughMiddleEarth.Filmedinabout150locationsalloverNewZealandthistravelingmovieshowsitsbeauty.FromtherollinghillsofMatamatatothevolcanicretrionofMtRuapehuthisisthebestmovieoseeNewZealanD.Alsothistravelmoviemighthavetheonlydistinctionofbeinginspiredbyraveltoo.ThedirectorofthemoviePeterJacksonfirstreadthenovelonatraingoingfromWellingtontoAucklandwhenhewasjustseventeen.IndianaJones.TheCompleteAdventureCollectionIndianaJonesandtravelareinseparablE.Everyonerememberstheredlineontheworldmapthatshowsuponscreenwhenheflies.TheEgyptscenesinRaidersoftheLostArkwerefilmedinTunisiA.TempleofdoomwasfilmedmostlyinSriLankaandMacau.TheLastCrusadewasfilmedinItalySpainandJordanincludinganexcellentviewofPetrA.UnliketheotherKingdomoftheCrystalSkullwasfilmedalmostentirelyintheUnitedStates.HowevertheirshotsofIguazuFallsareamazing.RomancingtheStoneandjeweloftheNileThismovieseriesfocusesonaromancewriterJoanandheradventureswithasoldieroffortunenamedJack.InRomancingthestoneJoangoestoColombiatosavehersisterwhowaskidnapped绑架.InthesequelJoangoestothefictionalkingdomofKadirsetsomewhereintheMiddleEast.Romancingthestone'ssceneswereshotmostlyinMexico.ForJeweloftheNilethescenesweremostlyshotinFranceandMorocco.TheTelentedMrRipleyTomRipleyisaworkingclassyoungman.ThroughacaseofmistakenidentityheisaskedtogotoItalytoconvinceawealthybusinessman'ssontocomehomE.ThistravelmoviestartsinNewYorkandheadstothefictionalresortofMongibello.ThelastsectionofthemovieisfilmedmostlyinRomeandNaples.Thelocationsarebeautiful.TheyalsodidagoodjobofshowingItalyasitlookedinthe1960s.13.IfsomeoneisinterestedinseeingviewsinSriLankahe/shewouldmostprobablywatchthefilm______.A.TempleofDoomB.ThelastCrusadeC.RaidersofthelostArkD.KingdomoftheCrystalSkull14.Fromparagraph2wecanknowthatthestoryofTheLordoftheRings______.A.isthebestmoviemadeinNewlandB.wasshotfromWellingtontoAucklandC.encourageda17-year-oldboytotravelinNewZealanD.D.caughtthedirector'sattentionwhilehewastravelling15.ThemovieTheTalentedMr.Ripleytellsusastoryofamanwho_______.A.ownsalargeamountoffortuneB.contributestohelpingamanoutoftroubleC.goessightseeinginRomeandNaplesD.becomeswealthybyalwaysworkinghard
- ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsolD.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission录取tomedicalschoolsshewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphiA.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.In1849aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon外科医师butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheideA.UponreturningtotheUnitedStatesshefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857ElizabethandhersisteralsoadoctoralongwithanotherwomandoctormanagedtoopenanewhospitalthefirstforwomenandchildrenBesidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospitalshealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.56.Howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandtheopeningofherhospital?A.TenyearsB.EightyearsC.NineteenyearsD.Thirty-sixyears57.ElizabethBlackwellspentmostofherlifein_______.A.EnglandB.ParisC.theUnitedStatesD.NewYorkCity58.Whycouldn’tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?A.Shecouldn’tgetadmittedtomedicalschoolB.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParisC.A.seriouseyeproblemstoppedherD.ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates59.Whatmainobstacle障碍almostdestroyedElizabeth’schancesforbecomingadoctor?A.Shewasawoman.B.Shewrotetoomanyletters.C.Shecouldn’tgraduatefrommedicalschool.D.Shecouldn’tsetupherhospital.
- WhenthefamousdancerFredAstairewasinterviewedforajobbyaHollywoodproducerthemovieexpertturnedhimdownsayingCan'tsing.Can'tact.DancesalittlE.Here'sanotherstupidmistakE.WhenthegreatscientistAlbertEinsteinwasatschoolhisteachersconsideredhimratherdull.AndafinalstorythefamousPolishpianistPaderewskiwastoldbyateacherthathe'dneverbeasuccessasaperformerbecausethemiddlefingeroneachhandwastooshort.Whatlessonscanbedrawnfromthesethreeexperiences?Firsttruegenius天才cannotbesuppressed压抑.Forsomereasonorotheritworksitswayout.Secondearlyjudgementsofaperson'sabilitiesmaybeunfairorjustwrong.ThirdwhenthereisarealdeterminationtosucceedobstaclesfallbythewaysidE.ThefamousmottoadastraperasperacanbetranslatedasTothestarsthroughhardships.AstaireEinsteinandPaderewskiprovedtheircriticswrong.28.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?A.FredAstairewasafamousdancer.B.Trueabilitywillalwaysmakeitselfknown.C.SomepeoplenevergetdiscouragedD.AlbertEinsteinprovedhisteacherswrong.29.WhenPaderewski'steacherstoldhimhe'dneverbeasuccesstheywere______.A.beinghumorousB.cheerfulthoughconcernedC.somewhathesitantD.seriouslymistaken30.Adastraperasperaisusedinthepassage______.A.asamottoforthethreemen'slivesB.toshowthevalueofLatinC.tosendthereadertothedictionaryD.topointoutthatgeniusisalwaysrecognizedearly31.Thewriterofthepassagethinksthatthereader______.A.knowsthatthethreemenweresuccessesB.somedaydreamstobecomelike成为oneofthemenC.sympathizeswith同情thepoorteachersofthethreemenD.knowsthatFredAstairewasanactorfamousforperformingShakespeare'splays
- DavidBrownandAnnearetwopatientsintheAdultDayCareProgramatMercyHospitals.DavidBrownisseventy-twoyearsolD.He’sfriendlyandlikestotalk.Heliveswithhiswifeinthecity.ButDavidisbecomingforgetful.HiswifesaysHe’llheatupsomesoupthenforgettoturnoffthegas.Sheissixty-oneandstillworks.SheisworriedaboutleavingherhusbandalonE.Anneiseightyandliveswithher60-year-olddaughter.Herdaughtersaysthatsheneedsarest.MomfollowsmeeverywherE.ShefollowsmewhenIreadnewspapers.Ineedarestandshedoestoo.AndsoseveraltimesaweekDavidandAnne’sfamiliestakethemtotheAdultDayCareCenter.Manyhospitalshavethisprogram.PatientscometotheCenterforafullorhalfdayfromonetofivedaysaweek.AllthepatientslivewiththeirfamiliesandmostareoldpeoplE.Mrs.CarolJohnsonisthedirectoroftheCenter.ShesaysWeareofferingboththepatientsandtheirfamiliesaserviceofgreatvaluE.Patientshavethechancetogetoutoftheirhouses.Husbandswivesorgrownchildrencanworkorhavearest.Mostimportantofallfamiliesareabletostaytogether.1.WhydidDavidBrownbecomeapatientoftheAdultDayCareCenter?A.Becauseheisseventy-twoyearsolD.B.BecauseheislonelyathomE.C.Becauseheisbecomingforgetful.D.Becauseheisseriouslyill.2.WhathappenstoAnne’sfamily?A.Herdaughteristoooldtolookafterher.B.Annecleansalltheroomseveryday.C.Herdaughterdoesn’twantAnnetolivewithher.D.HerdaughterisverytiredbecauseAnnealwaysfollowsher.3.AdultDayCareCenterisrunby____.A.hospitalsB.schoolsC.churchesD.government4.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaboutthepatientsoftheCenter?A.MostpatientsareoldpeoplE.B.Allthepatientslivewiththeirfamilies.C.ThepatientslearnmanythingsintheCenter.D.ThepatientscometotheCentersixdaysaweek.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTthereasonwhytheCenterisofferingavaluableservice?A.Familiesareabletostaytogether.B.Husbandswivesorgrownchildrencanworkorhavearest.C.Patientshavethechancetogooutoftheirhouses.D.Thepatientstherearegiventhebestmedicineandthebestoperation.
- HeyJennadoyouthinkwe’llstillbefriendswhenwe’reeighty-two?IaskedmyfrienD.LosingJennawouldbelikelosingaveryclosesister.Ofcoursewe’llstillbefriendswhenwe’reeighty-twoJennaannouncedloudly.ThenextyearinGradeFourwemetJamiE.Thethreeofussoonbecameclosefriends.Weplayedtogetheralmosteveryday.Ithoughteventimecouldn’tpullusapartbutIwassadlymistaken.Thethreeofusstartedfightingalot.BeforeChristmaswehadareallybigfightandJamieandJennawereagainstmebothsayingIwasbossy专横的.Ifelthelplessandlonely.IthoughtChristmaswouldbehorrible!IwassurprisedwhenJennacametomyhouseandgavemeaterribleChristmascardshehadmadeformE.IwassosurethatshewasstilldisappointedwithmE.WowIsaidbreakingthesilenceaswestoodoneithersideofmyfrontdoor.Thanks.OkaywellIhavetogoshesaidsoftly.Okay.SeeyoulaterthenandIclosedthedoor.Whowasthatatthedoor?mymomaskeD.ItwasJennamyclassmatE.IsaiD.ThecardstartedoffwithMerryChristmasbutthenitsaidIamsogladwe’refriends.IamsorryaboutwhatIsaidwhenwewerefighting.A.fightwon’tstopusfrombeingfriends.Besideswesaidweweregoingtobefriendsevenwhenwe’reeighty-two.Istoppedreadingandstartedlaughing.Icouldn’tbelieveIhadforgottenwhatshesaidthatdayinthebackyarD.Icouldn’tbelieveIhadbeensoselfishintryingtomakemyfriendsfeelsorryformE.61.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe_______.A.JennaandIB.FriendsForeverC.Friendshipisveryimportant.D.Friendshipisverynecessary.62.Iwassadlymistakenbecause______.A.IwaslonelyandhelplessB.inGradeFourwemetJamieC.SomethingunhappyhappenedbetweenusD.JamieandJannawerebossyandwehadafight63.HowwouldtheauthorandJennagetalongwitheachotherafterChristmas?A.Theywouldbeclosefriendsagain.B.Theywouldnotspeaktoeachother.C.Theywouldlosetouchwitheachother.D.Theywouldgoonfightingwitheachother.64.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentences?A.TheauthorwassureJennafeltsorryforher.B.Theauthordidn’tthinkJennawasstillangrywithher.C.Theauthorhadn’tthoughtJennawouldsendheraChristmascarD.D.TheauthorknewJennawouldcometoseeherandsaidsorrytoher.65.Whichofthefollowingistherighttimeorderaccordingtothepassage?A.Jamiebecametheauthor’sfrienD.B.Theauthorfeltlonelyandunhappy.C.JennaJamieandtheauthorfought.D.JennabroughttheauthoraChristmascarD.E.TheauthorwassorryforwhatshediD.f.Jennaandtheauthorpromisedtobelifelongfriends.A.f-a-b-c-e-dB.a-c-f-b-d-eC.a-b-c-f-e-dD.f-a-c-b-d-e
- EdwardWilsonisAmerica'sifnottheworld'sleadingnaturalist.InTheFutureofLifehetakesusonatouroftheworld'snaturalresources.Howaretheyused?Whathasbeenlost?Whatremainsandisitabletocontinuewiththepresentspeedofuse?Wilsonalsopointsouttheneedtounderstandfullythebiodiversity生物多样性ofourearth.WilsonbeginswithanopenlettertothepioneerinenvironmentprotectionHenryDavidThoreau.Hecomparestoday'sWaldenPondwiththatofThoreau'sday.Wilsonwillusesuchcomparisonsfortherestofthebook.Theproblemisclear:manhasdonegreatdamagetohishomeovertheyears.Cantheearthwithhumanhelpbemadetoreturntobiodiversitylevelsthatwillbeabletosupportusinthefuture?BiodiversityWilsonarguesisthekeytosettlingmanyproblemstheearthfacestoday.Evenouragriculturalcropscangainadvantagesfromit.A.merehundredspecies物种arethebasisofourfoodsupplyofwhichbuttwentycarrytheloaD.Wilsonsuggestschangingthissituationbylookingintotenthousandspeciesthatcouldbemadeuseofwhichwillbeawaytoreducetheclearingofthenaturalhomesofplantsandanimalstoenlargefarmingareas.AttheendofthebookWilsondiscussestheimportanceofhumanvaluesinconsideringtheenvironment.Ifyouaretocontinuetoliveontheearthyoumayaswellreadandactontheideasinthisbook.32.WelearnfromthetextthatWilsoncaresmostabout.A.theenvironmentforplantsB.thebiodiversityofourearthC.thewasteofnaturalresourcesD.theimportanceofhumanvalues33.Howmanyspeciesaremostimportanttoourpresentfoodsupply?A.TwentyB.EightyC.OnehundredD.Tenthousand34.Wilsonsuggeststhatonewaytokeepbiodiversityisto.A.learnhowtofarmscientificallyB.buildshomesforsomedyingspeciesC.makesitclearwhattoeatD.usemorespeciesforfood35.WecaninferthatthetextisA.descriptionofnaturalresourcesB.aresearchreportC.abookreviewD.anintroductiontoascientist
- DogsDon'tTellJokes-ByLouisSacharTwelve-year-oldGaryBooneknowshewasborntobeacomedian.HeneverstopsjokingregardlessofthefactthatnobodylaughsmuchandhisclassmatesthinkheisstupiD.Thereforehehadnorealfriendsatschool.DuetobeinglaughedatbyhisclassmatesGaryBoonethoughtwinningtheschooltalentshowwouldbehisdreamofprovinghimselftobearealcomedianbutonthebignighthisdreamwentwrongwithfunnyresults.WinnersNeverQuit-ByMiaHammMiaHammAmericansoccerchampiontellsatrue-to-lifeinspiringstoryoflearningthatwinningandlosingaren'tasimportantasbeingpartofateam.MorethananyonesoccersuperstarMiaHammknowsthevalueofteamwork.ShesharesthislessonpairedwithenergeticpicturesbyCarolThompsonandthisstoryisperfectforsoccerkidsandtheirsoccermoms.ShackletonsIncredibleVoyage-ByAlfredLansingTheastonishingadventureofpolarexplorerErnestShackleton'ssurvivalforoverayearontheice-boundAntarcticseasasTimetmagazineputitdefinedheroism.TowritetheauthoritativestoryLansingconsultedwithtenofthesurvivingmembersandgainedaccesstodiariesandpersonalaccountsbyeightothers.Thebookhasafirst-handaccountexpandedwithmapsandillustrationsespeciallyforthisedition.TheAlchemist-ByPauloCoelhoTheAlchemistbyPauloCoelhocontinuestochangethelivesofitsreadersforever.IttellsthemagicalstoryofSantiagoanAndulusianshepherd-boy牧童whodesirestotravelinsearchoftreasurE.ThestoryofthetreasuresSantiagofindsalongthewayteachesusabouttheessentialwisdomoflisteningtoourheartsandaboveallfollowingourdreams.56.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutteamworkyoucanread______.A.DogsDon'tTellJokesB.ShackletorisIncredibleVoyageC.WinnersNeverQuitD.TheAlchemist57.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.GaryBoonewantedtowintheschooltalentshowtopleasehisclassmates.B.InShackletorisIncredibleVoyagethemaincharacterisawriterforTimemagazinE.C.ShackletorisIncredibleVoyagetellsastoryofhowtofindtreasures.D.TheAlchemisthasaneverlastinginfluenceonitsreaders.
- GirlswhoplaywithBarbiedollstendtoseefewercareeroptionsavailabletothemcomparedwiththeoptionsavailabletoboysaccordingtoanewstudybyresearchersatOregonStateUniversityandtheUniversityofCaliforniaUCSantaCruz.Thestudy’sauthorspsychologyprofessorsAuroraShermanofOregonStateUniversityandEileenZurbriggenatUCSantaCruzdescribetheirfindingsassignificant.Thisisoneofthefirststudiestoinvestigatehowplayingwithsexualizeddollsaffectsyounggirlsandalsooneofthefirsttolookattheimpactofsuchplayonachievementorcareeraspirations愿望ratherthanbodyimagesaidZurbriggen.ShermansuggeststhatBarbieandsimilardollsarepartoftheburdenofearlyandinappropriatesexualityplacedongirls.ShermanandZurbriggenusedgirls’dollplaytostudytheimpactoffenderrolesocializationaprocessthroughwhichchildrenlearntofollowculturalnormsandwhichencouragesgenderstereotypical约定俗成的behavior.Thirty-sevengirlsfromtheageoffourtosevenfromanOregoncollegetownwererandomlyarrangedtoplayforfiveminuteswitheitherasexualizedDoctorBarbieorFashionBarbiedollorwithamoreneutral中性的Mrs.PotatoHeaddoll.ThegirlswerethenshownphotographsoftenoccupationsandaskedhowmanytheythemselvesorboyscoulddointhefuturE.ThegirlswhoplayedwithaBarbiedollsawthemselvesinfeweroccupationscomparedwithboys.ThosegirlswhoplayedwithMrs.PotatoHeadreportednearlyasmanycareeroptionsavailableforthemselvesasforboys.ThetwoBarbiedollswerethesameexceptforclothingwithunrealisticbodiesextremelyyouthfulandattractivefacesandlongfullhair.TheresearchersbelievethatthedollitselfhasmoreofaneffectongirlsthantheroleorcareeraspirationssuggestedbyitscostumE.It’ssignificantthatafewminutesofplaywithaBarbiedollhadanimmediateimpactonthenumberofcareersthatgirlssawaspossibleforthemselvesZurbriggensaiD.Anditdidn’tmatterwhethertheBarbiedollwasdressedasamodelorasadoctorsuggestingthatthedoll’ssexualizedshapeandappearancemighthavemoreofaneffectthanwhateveraccessories装饰品arepackagedwithher.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Playingwithdollsaffectstheacademicperformanceofyoungchildren.B.Bodyimagehasabiginfluenceongirls’careeroptions.C.Researchersuseddollplaytostudytheimpactofgenderrolesocializationongirls.D.BoyswhoplayedwithaFashionBarbiedollfoundmorecareeroptionsthangirls.34.Whatisstressedinthesecondparagraph?A.Themethodadoptedbythestudy.B.Thesignificanceofthestudy.C.Thepurposeofthestudy.D.Theprocessofthestudy.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WhyBarbiedollsaretheworld’sbest-sellingdolls.B.ThatplayingwithBarbiedollscouldlimitgirls’careerchoices.C.WhatnegativeeffectsBarbiedollshaveonyounggirlsinthelongterm.D.ThatBarbiedollsmakegirlswanttobethin.
- ResearchersfromFranceandItalydiscoveredthatCanadianparentsarelessstrictwiththeirchildrenthanmothersandfathersinFranceandItaly.OurmostimportantfindingwasthedifferencebetweenCanadiansandtheotherssaidProfessorMichelClaestheleadauthorofthestudy.Canadiansfocusonindependenceandnegotiation.OntheotherhandItaliansforexampleexercisemorecontrol.WefoundCanadiansseemtofocusonnegotiationincaseofaconflict.ClaessaidCanadaFranceandItalywereselectedforthestudybecausetheyshareimportantculturalandsocialfactors.WechoseFrenchCanadiansbecausetheysharethesamelanguageasFranceandoriginallycamefromFranceandsharecertainvalues.ItalywasincludedbecauseitwasconsideredtohavesimilarstrongandimportantfamilyvaluesheexplaineD.Theresearchersexaminedtheemotionaltiesbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenbyquestioning1256studentsaged11to19yearsolD.Canadianstudentsreportedlesscontrolandmorefreeactionsaccordingtothestudy.ItalianparentswerestricterandFrenchparentsweresomewhereinthemiddlE.ClaesexplainsthatthedifferenceslieineducationinCanadaFranceandItaly.NorthAmericahasitsowneducationalvalueswhichpromoteindividualization.ToleranceandcomprehensionareencourageD.Italyontheotherhandpromotesrespectofauthoritycontrolandtheneedforpermission.hesaiD.ChildrenfromallthreecountriesdescribedtheirmothersaswarmandcommunicativE.ItalianandCanadianchildrenhadsimilarfeelingsabouttheirfathersandreportedhighlevelsofemotionalties.ButFrenchfathersweregenerallythoughtbytheirchildrentobemoredistantandcolD.WeweresurprisedbythisClaesadmitteD.ItseemsasthoughtherelationshipsbetweenFrenchmothersandtheirchildrenwerebecomingcloserovertimewhilefathersmaintainaformofdistanceandcoldnesswhichismoreofasourceofconflictinFrancethanintheothercountries.21.ProfessorMichelClaesbelievesthatCanadaFranceandItaly________.A.havethesamefamilyspiritB.havesomesimilarculturaltraditionsC.haveexperiencedsomesimilarsocialchangesD.haveexperiencedsimilarculturaldevelopments22.Howdidtheresearcherscarryoutthestudy?A.BycollectinganswersofparentsfromCanadaFranceandItaly.B.BycollectinganswersofchildrenfromCanadaFranceandItaly.C.ByquestioningparentsandtheirchildrenfromItalianCanadianfamilies.D.ByquestioningchildrenfromFrenchCanadianfamilies.23.AccordingtoMichelClaeswhatmainlyleadstothedifferencesinparentchildrenrelationshipsamongCanadaFranceandItaly?A.Educationalopportunities.B.Traditionalideas.C.Educationalvalues.D.Historicalevents.24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafindingofthestudy?A.Frenchchildrenhavetroubledrelationshipswiththeirparents.B.Canadianchildrenhavecloserelationshipswiththeirparents.C.Italianchildrenhavegoodrelationshipswiththeirparents.D.KidsfromCanadaFranceandItalyhaveclosertieswiththeirmoms.
- Acrosstherichworldwell-educatedpeopleincreasinglyworklongerthantheless-skilleD.Some65%ofAmericanmenaged62-74withaprofessionaldegreeareintheworkforcecomparedwith32%ofmenwithonlyahigh-schoolcertificatE.Thisgapispartofadeepeningdividebetweenthewell-educatedwell-offandtheunskilledpoor.RapidtechnologicaladvancehasraisedtheincomesofthehighlyskilledwhilesqueezingthoseoftheunskilleD.Theconsequencesforindividualsandsocietyareprofound意义深远的.TheworldisfacinganastonishingriseinthenumberofoldpeoplE.Theexperienceofthe20thcenturywhengreaterlongevitytranslatedintomoreyearsinretirementratherthanmoreyearsatworkhaspersuadedmanyobserversthatthischangewillleadtoslowereconomicgrowthandcreategovernmentbudgetproblems.Buttheideaofasharpdivisionbetweentheworkingyoungandtheunemployedoldmissesanewtrendthegrowinggapbetweentheskilledandtheunskilledfolkareworkinglonger.ThedivideismostextremeinAmericawherewell-educatedbaby-boomers二战后生育高峰期出生的美国人areputtingoffretirementwhilemanyless-skilledyoungerpeoplehavedroppedoutoftheworkforcE.PolicyispartlyresponsiblE.ManyEuropeangovernmentshaveabandonedpoliciesthatusedtoencouragepeopletoretireearly.Risinglifeexpectancy预期寿命combinedwiththereplacementofgenerousdefined-benefitpensionplanswithlessgenerousdefined-contributiononesmeansthateventhebetter-offmustworklongertohaveacomfortableretirement.ButthechangingnatureofworkalsoplaysabigrolE.Payhasrisensharplyforthehighlyeducatedandthosepeoplecontinuetogetrichrewardsintooldagebecausethesedaystheeducatedelderlyaremoreproductivethanthepreviousgeneration.Technologicalchangemaywellstrengthenthatshift:theskillsthatmakeupforcomputersfrommanagementknowhowtocreativitydonotnecessarilydeclinewithagE.24.Whathashelpeddeepenthedividebetweenthewell-offandthepoor?A.Longerlifeexpectancies.B.ProfoundchangesintheworkforcE.C.RapidtechnologicaladvancE.D.A.growingnumberofthewelleducateD.25.Whichisnotthereasonforthefallingemploymentrateamongyoungerunskilledpeople?A.Thechangingnatureofworkrequirespeoplewithcomputerskills.B.Policieswhichsupportspeople’searlyretirementareremoveD.C.TheeducatedoldworkmoreefficientlythanthegenerationbeforE.D.SkillsarehighlyvaluedregardlessofagE.26.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.Theunemployedoldhasbecomeacommonphenomenoninmodernsociety.B.ObserverspredictgovernmentbudgetwillreduceinthefuturE.C.Well-educatedpeopletendtoworklonger.D.Peoplemayenjoygenerousdefined-benefitsinmanyEuropeancomputers.27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Technologicaldevelopmentandtheagingpopulationcreatedeepeffects.B.Competitioninthejobmarketismorefiercebetweentheoldandtheyoung.C.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplelosetheirjobsforlackofskills.D.Theagingproblemisanissueweshouldurgentlydealwith.
- OnemorningAnn’sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwanderingaroundthelocalelementaryschool.SheaskedAnnifshecouldkeepaneyeonthedog.Annsaidthatshecouldwatchitonlyfortheday.Tracytookphotosofthedogandprintedoff400FOUNDfliers传单andputtheminmailboxes.MeanwhileAnnwenttothedollarstoreandboughtsomepetsupplieswarninghertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog.AtthetimeAnn’ssonThomaswas10yearsoldandJackwhowasrecoveringfromaheartoperationwas21yearsold.FourdayslaterAnnwasstilllookingafterthedogwhomtheyhadstartedtocallRiley.Whenshearrivedhomefromworkthedogthrewitselfagainstthescreendoorandbarkedmadlyather.AssoonassheopenedthedoorRileydashedintotheboys’roomwhereAnnfoundJacksufferingfromaheartattack.RileyranovertoJackbutassoonasAnnbentovertohelphimthedogwentsilent.Ifithadn’tcometogetmethedoctorsaidJackwouldhavediedAnnreportedtoalocalnewspaper.AtthispointnoonehadcalledtoclaimthedogsoAnndecidedtokeepit.ThenextmorningTracygotacall.A.mannamedPeterrecognizedhislostdogandcalledthenumberontheflier.TracystartedcryingandtoldhimThatdogsavedmyfriend’sson.PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdogandsawThomasandJackcryinginthewindow.AfterafewmomentsPetersaidMaybeOdiewassupposedtofindyoumaybeyoushouldkeepit.21.HowdidthedoghelpsaveJack?A.BybreakingthedoorforAnn.B.ByleadingAnntoJack’sroom.C.BydraggingJackoutoftheroom.D.ByattendingJackwhenAnnwasout.22.WhatwasAnn’sattitudetothedogaccordingtoParagraph4?A.SympatheticB.DoubtfulC.TolerantD.Grateful23.Whatcanweinferaboutthedogfromthelastparagraph?A.ItwouldbegiventoOdiE.B.ItwouldbekeptbyAnn’family.C.ItwouldbereturnedtoPeter.D.ItwouldbetakenawaybyTracy.
- LastJulymyparentsandIwenttovisitmyauntanduncleinSeattleacityonthenorthwestAmericancoast.DaddidsomeresearchandhadnodifficultyinfindinguscheapticketsonlinE.Onthedayofourflightwehadtowakeupveryearly.WhenwecheckedourbagsinwefoundthatonebagweighedtoomuchsowehadtopayafinE.AfterthatDadinsistedthatwegoandhavesomebreakfastattheairportrestaurant.WehadalotoffunwatchingmanydifferentpeopletherE.ThenwerealizeditwasgettinglatesowerushedtothegatE.Ittookonehourforeveryonetogetontheplanebutfinallythedoorwasshutandwewereonourway!IthinkmyfavoriteexperienceduringourtripwasourvisittoMountRainieravolcanonearSeattlE.ItwasnothinglikeIhadexpecteD.BeforeweleftmyauntlentushatstoprotectusfromgettingsunburnedsoIsupposedthatitwouldbeveryhot.ImaginemysurprisewhenwedroveupthemountainandIdiscoveredthetopwascoveredinsnowandice!MyuncleledustoasmallpathbeyondthemaintrailstoincreaseourchancesofseeingwildlifE.Wewalkedoverasmallhillandsuddenlybeforeusthereappearedafieldofsnow.Smallwildflowersgrewupthroughthesnow;underneaththesnowwecouldhearrushingwater—asmallstream.Littleanimalsstoodstilltoavoidbeingnoticed;tinybirdsroseintotheair.ItwasthemostbeautifulsightthatI’deverseen.21.Whatticketdidthefatherbuyforthefamily?A.Bus.B.Ship.C.Train.D.AirplanE.22.Whydidtheypayafine?A.BecausetheygotuplatE.B.Becausetheydidn’twaitinlinE.C.BecausetheycametotheairportlatE.D.Becausetheirbagwasoverweight.23.Whatwasthewriter’smostimpressiveexperience?A.TheflighttoSeattlE.B.Thebreakfastintheairport.C.ThevisittoMountRainier.D.Thediscoveryofasmallstream.24.Whydidtheychooseasmallpathinsteadofthemaintrails?A.ToenjoymoreofthewildlifE.B.TotakeashortcuttosavetimE.C.ToavoidthesnowyroaD.D.Toavoidbeingattackedbyanimals.25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?A.SeattleisonthenorthwestcoastofAmericA.B.TheyboughttheirticketsinabookingofficE.C.TheywaitedforalongtimebeforegettingontheplanE.D.ThehatsweretohelpprotectthemfromgettingsunburneD.
- VeryfewpeoplewerecomingtoeatattheWhiteRoseRestaurantanditsownerdidnotknowwhattodo.ThepricewasreasonableandthefoodwasofgoodqualitybutnobodyseemedtowanttoeattherE.Thenhedidsomethingthatchangedallthatandinafewweekshisrestaurantisalwaysfullofmenwiththeirladyfriends.Wheneveragentlemancameinwithaladyasmilingwaitergaveeachofthemamenu菜单ThemenulookedexactlythesameontheoutsidebuttherewasanimportantdifferenceinsidE.ThemenuthatthewaitergavetothemansuppliedthecorrectpriceforeachdishandeachbottleofwinE.whilethemenuthathegavetotheladysuppliedamuchhigherprice!Sowhenthemancalmlyordereddishafterdishandwineafterwinetheladythoughthewasmuchmoregenerous慷慨thanhereallywas.21.Whydidn’tpeoplecometotheWhiteRoseRestauranttoeatatfirst?A.Becausethepricewashigh.B.Becausethefoodwastoocheap.C.BecausethefoodwasnotgooD.D.Thepassagedidn’tmention.22.Accordingtothepassagewecanconcludethatthepeoplewhoeatatthisrestaurantaremostly_______________.A.pooroldpeopleB.richyoungpeopleC.menwiththeirgirlfriendsD.parentswiththeirchildren23.Thedifferencebetweenthetwokindsofmenuliein______________.A.thecolorB.theshapeC.thepriceD.thefood24.Accordingtothepassagewecaninferthatwhenmenwiththeirgirlfriendseatatthisrestaurantthefoodwaspaid____________.A.alwaysbytheladiesonlyB.alwaysbythemenonlyC.sometimesbytheladiesD.eitherbythemenorbytheladies25.Accordingtothepassagewecanknowthatgenerallyspeaking____________.A.menaremoregenerousthanwomenB.womenaremoregenerousthanmenC.menliketheirladyfriendstobegenerous.D.womenliketheirmenfriendstobegenerous
- DeafteenagersOrlandoChavezandGermanResendizhavebeenfriendssincekindergarten.TogetherthetwoboyswhogotoEscondidoHighSchoolinCaliforniahavehadthedifficultjoboflearninginschoolswherethemajorityofthestudentscanspeakandhear.OrlandolosthishearingattheageofonE.GermanwasborndeafandhisparentsmovedfromMexicotofindaschoolwherehecouldlearnsignlanguagE.HemetOrlandoontheirfirstdayofkindergarten.Wewereinaspecialclasswithabout25otherdeafkidsGermanremembers.BeforethenIdidn’tknowIwasdeafandthatIwasdifferent.BeingyounganddeafinregularclasseswasveryhardsignsOrlando.Theotherkidsdidn’tunderstandusandwedidn’tunderstandthem.Butwe’veallgrownuptogetherandtodayI’mpopularbecauseI’mdeaf.KidstryhardtocommunicatewithmE.Somethingsareverydifficultforthetwoboys.Wecan’ttalkonthephonesoifweneedhelpwecan’tcallanemergencyserviceGermansigns.Andwecan’torderfoodinadrive-thru.Despitetheirdifficultiesthetwoboyshavefoundworkputtingfoodinbagsatalocalsupermarket.Theygottheirjobsthroughaworkabilityprogramdesignedforteenagersfromlocalschoolswithdifferenttypesoflearningdisabilities.GermanhasworkedinthesupermarketsinceAugustandOrlandostartedinNovember.TheotherpeoplewhoworkherehavebeenverynicetousOrlandosigns.Theyevensignsometimes.Atfirstwewerenervousbutwe’velearnedalotandwe’regettingbetter.TheopportunitytoearnmoneyhasbeenexcitingbothboyssaiD.AfterhighschooltheyhopetoattendtheNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeafinNewYork.25.OrlandoandGermanhavebeen_____________.A.toMexicotogether.B.deafsincetheywereborn.C.friendssincetheywereveryyoung.D.todifferenthighschools.26.Thewordemergencyinparagraph5isclosestinmeaningto________.A.fooD.B.crisis.C.alarm.D.quick.27.Bothboysarehappyto__________________.A.havetheopportunitytoearnmoney.B.workattheNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeaf.C.helpstudentswithlearningdisabilities.D.designprogramsforthedeaf.
- ShortandshyBenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.FootballtennisCricket—anythingwitharoundballIwasuseless.hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheobjectofjokesinschoolgymclassesinEngland'sruralDevonshirE.Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsttheteenwentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.ThenhebegantocyclealongwitharunnerfrienD.GraduallySaunderssethismindonbuildinguphisbodyincreasinghisspeedstrengthandendurancE.Atage18heranhisfirstmarathon.ThefollowingyearhemetJohnRidgwaywhobecamefamousinthe1960sforrowinganopenboatacrosstheAtlanticOcean.SaunderswashiredasaninstructoratRidgway'sschoolofAdventureinScotlandwherehelearnedabouttheolderman'scold-waterexploits成就.IntriguedSaundersreadallhecouldaboutArcticexplorersandNorthPoleexpeditionsthendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuturE.JourneystothePolearen'ttheusualholidaysforBritishcountryboysandmanypeopledismissedhisdreamasfantasy.JohnRidgwaywasoneofthefewwhodidn'tsay'Youarecompletelycrazy'Saunderssays.In2001afterbecomingaskilledskierSaundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpeditiontowardtheNorthPolE.Hesufferedfrostbitehadacloserencounter遭遇withapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit.SaundershassincebecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPoleandhe'sskiedmoreoftheArcticbyhimselfthananyotherBriton.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethetransformation.ThisOctoberSaunders27headssouthtoexplorefromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandbackan1800-milejourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis.4.TheturningpointinSaunders’lifecamewhen_____A.hestartedtoplayballgamesB.heranhisfirstmarathonatage18C.hegotamountainbikeatage15D.hestartedtoreceiveRidgway’straining5.WecanlearnfromthetextthatRidgway_______.A.wonhisfameforhisvoyageacrosstheAtlanticB.builtuphisbodytogetherwithSaundersC.hiredSaundersforhiscold-waterexperienceD.dismissedSaunders’dreamasfantasy6.WhatdoweknowaboutSaunders?A.HefollowedRidgwaytoexploretheNorthPolE.B.HeonceworkedataschoolinScotlanD.C.HewaschosenfortheschoolsportsteamasakiD.D.HewasthefirstBritontoskialonetotheNorthPolE.7.TheunderlinedwordIntriguedinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_____.A.ExcitedB.FascinatedC.DelightedD.Convinced8.ItcanbeinferredthatSaunders’journeytotheNorthPole______.A.wasaccompaniedbyhisoldplaymatesB.madehimwell-knowninthe1960sC.wassupportedbyotherArcticexplorersD.setarecordintheNorthPoleexpedition
- Dickwashavingdinnerwithhisfamilyoneevening.SuddenlyhisyoungersisteraskedWhydoesitlooklikethatoutside?Everyonelookedoutofthewindow.Theysawadarkskywithbiggreyclouds.Nexttheyheardthetornadosiren龙卷风警报.Thatmeantatornadowascoming.Theyallknewthatduringatornadothesafestplacetobeisthebasement地下室.Theyallranquicklyintothebasement.SuddenlyDickrememberedPetethepetcat.MomIwillgoupstairsandfindPete!DickyelleD.ButhismothersaidNoDick!It’stoodangerous.YouhavetostayherE.AllatoncetheyheardtheveryloudnoiseofaverystrongwinD.Itwassoloudthattheycouldnotevenheartheirownscreams.JustafewsecondslaterthetornadowentawayandeveryonewassafE.DickranupstairsandfoundPetewasgonE.HebegantocryandwentoutsidE.HesawthatallthetreeswereblowndownexceptonE.AndatthetopofthetreetherewasPetelookingatDickandwaitingforhim.32.WhydidDickandhisfamilygotothebasement?A.Becauseitwasgoingtorain.B.BecausetheyheardthenoiseofaverystrongwinD.C.BecauseeveryonewasveryscareD.D.Becausethesafestplaceisthebasementwhenatornadohappens.33.Whydidn’tDick’smotherlethimgoupstairstolookforPete?A.Becauseitwastoodangerous.B.Becauseshecouldn’thearhim.C.BecauseDickwastooyoung.D.BecausethehousewasbadlydamageD.34.WhatwastheloudnoiseDickandhisfamilyheardwhentheywereinthebasement?A.Screaming.B.ThewinD.C.Thesiren.D.Thetrees.35.WhydidDickbegintocry?A.Becausethetornadowentaway.B.BecausePetewasbadlyhurt.C.BecausePetewasgonE.D.BecausePetewasatthetopofthetreE.
- HarrypotterandTheHungerGameshaven’tbeenbighitsfornothing.Lotsofteensstillreadquitealot.ButastudyshowsacleardecreaseovertimE.Nearlyhalfof17-year-oldssaytheyreadforpleasurenomorethanoneortwotimesayear.That’swaydownfromtenyearsago.Thedigitalrevolution革命meanstherearemoreplatforms平台thanevertoreadon.JimSteyerhasbeenstudyingtheeffectoftechnologyonchildren.Hehasfourkidsandhasseenthetrendmostwithhis16-year-olD.Istarttoseeitinour10-year-oldaswellbecauseheisreadinglessandlessandmoreandmoreattractedtosomeofthedigitalmediaplatformsthathehasaccesstoandthathedidn’thaveaccesstowhenhewas6or7yearsoldhesays.Thestudiesdon’tsaythatkidsarereadinglessbecausethey’respendingmoretimeonlinE.ButSteyerisconvincedthat’satleastpartoftheanswer.Firstofallmostchildrennowhaveaccesstoe-readersorothersmartelectronicdeviceslikephonesandtablets平板电脑hesays.Andthey’respendingtimeonthat.Manyreportsshowtheincreasinguseofnewtechnologyplatformsbykids.Itjuststrikesmeasextremelylogicalthatthat’sa[Z-x-x-k.Com]bigreason.ResearcherswanttoknowmoreabouthowteensarespendingtheirtimeinthedigitalagE.But[Z-X-X-K]KathrynZickuhrofthePewResearchCentersaysit’stricky.Ifakidislookingatabookyoumaythinkheorsheisreading.Butwhenitcomestolookingatasmartphoneortabletwhoknows?We’veheardfrommiddleandhighschoolteachersthatsometimestheInternetiswonderfulforenthusiasticstudentstododeepresearchsaysZickuhr.ButontheothersideobviouslytherearemanydistractionsontheInternet.HoweverJimSteyersaysKidswithparentswhoreadwhobuyortakebooksoutofthelibraryfortheirkidsandwhothensettimeasideintheirkids’dailyscheduleforreadingtendtoreadthemost—whetherit’sonabookane-bookorsomeotherdevices.24.WhatdidJimSteyerseeinhisfourkids?A.Theytendtoreadmoreonelectronicdevices.B.Theycreatedtheirowndigitalmediaplatform.C.Theyimprovedtheirreadingonelectronicdevices.D.TheyhavebecomemoreaddictedtodigitalmediA.25.WhatstatementmayKathrynZickuhragreeto?A.KidsareeasilydistractedontheInternet.B.Mostkidspretendtobedoingonlinereading.C.Mostkidsliketoreadonasmartphoneortablet.D.KidsrarelyusetheInternettodoseriousresearch.26.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat________.A.parentsneedtosparetimetoreadforkidsB.parentsshouldmakeareadingplanforkidsC.parentscandoalottoencouragemorereading[Z-x-x-k.Com]D.parentsworkinginalibrarytendtoreadthemost27.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Whatbooksdoteensliketoreadthemost?B.Whyaren’tteensreadingliketheyusedto?C.Howcanteensreadonelectronicplatforms?D.Whenwillteensturntobooksforfunagain?
- Peterlovedtoshopusedarticles.Almostamonthagoheboughtpopularwordgamethatusedlittlepiecesofwoodwithdifferentlettersonthem.AshewaspurchasingitthesalesgirlsaidUhlookthegameboxhaven’tevenbeenopenedyet.Thatmightbeworthsomemoney.Peterexaminedtheboxandsureenoughitwascompletelycoveredinfactory-sealedplastiC.Andhesawadateof1973onthebackofthebox.Youshouldputthatupforauction拍卖ontheInternetandseewhathappens.thesalesgirlsaiD.Yesyou’reright.PeoplelikesomethingrarE.PeteragreedIcan’timaginetherebeingverymanyunopenedboxesofthisgamestillaround40yearslater.Don’tforgettotellmeifyousellit.thesalesgirlsmileD.Noproblem.PetersaiD.AfterhegothomePeterwentonlinetoseveralauctionwebsiteslookingforhisgamE.Buthecouldn’tfindit.ThenhetypedinthenameofthewordgameandhitSearch.Thesearchresultwas543websitescontaininginformationaboutthechangesofthegamE.Overtheyearsthegamehadbeenproducedusinglettersindifferentsizesandgameboardsindifferentcolors.HealsofoundsomelistsofgamefanslookingforvariousversionsofthegamE.PeteremailedsomeofthemtellingthemwhathehaD.TwoweekslaterPeterwentbacktotheshop.Hello.Doyoustillremembertheunopenedwordgame?ThesalesgirllookedathimforasecondthenrecognizedhimandsaidOhhi!I’vegotsomethingforyouPetersaiD.Isoldthegameandmade$1000.Thankyouforyoursuggestion.Hehandedherthree$100bills.Wow!thesalesgirlcriedout.ThankyouIneverexpectedit.1.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesPeter’swordgame?A.Itwasmadearound40yearsago.B.Ithadgameboardsindifferentsizes.C.Itwaskeptinaplasticbagwithaseal.D.Ithadlittlepiecesofwoodindifferentcolors.2.WhatdidthesalesgirlprobablythinkofPeter’swordgame?A.Oldandhandy.B.RareandvaluablE.C.ClassicandattractivE.D.Colorfulandinteresting3.Petergotthenamesofthegamefansfrom_________.A.anauctionB.theInternetC.agameshopD.thesecond-handshop4.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?A.Petergavethegirl$300asarewarD.B.ThesalesgirlbecamePeter’sfrienD.C.Peterreturnedthewordgamefor$1000.D.ThesalesgirlfeltconfusedtoseePeteragain.5.Whatisthemainthemeofthestory?A.It’simportanttokeepapromisE.B.It’sgreattoshareinotherpeople’shappiness.C.Weshouldbegratefulforthehelpfromothers.D.Somethingrareisworthalargeamountofmoney.
- MarkandhisbrotherJasonbothwerelookingattheshiningnewcomputerenviously.Jasonwasdeterminednottogoagainsttheirfather’swishesbutMarkwasmoreadventurousthanhisbrother.Helovesexperimentingandhisaimwastobecomeascientistlikehisfather.Dadwillbereallymadifhefindsoutyou’vebeenplayingwithhisnewcomputerJasonsaidHetoldusnottotouchit.Hewon’tfindoutMarksaidI’lljusthaveaquicklookandshutitdown.Markhadbeenscoldedbeforefortouchinghisfather’sequipment.Buthiscuriositywasdifficulttocontrolandthisnewcomputerreallypuzzledhim.Itwasastrange-lookingmachine—onehisdadhadbroughthomefromthelaboratorywhereheworkeD.It’sanexperimentalmodelhisfatherhadexplainedsodon’ttouchitunderanycircumstances.Buthisfather’swarningonlyservedtomakeMarkmorecurious.WithoutanyfurtherthoughtMarkturnedonthepowerswitch.Thecomputerburstintolifeandsecondslaterthescreenturnedintocoloursshiftingandchangingandthentwobigwhitewordsappearedinthecentreofthescreen:SPACETRANSPORTER.Yes!MarkcriedexcitedlyIt’sacomputergamE.Iknewit!Dad’sonlybeenpretendingtowork.He’sreallybeenplayinggamesinstead!A.newmessageappearedonthescreen:ENTERNAMESVOYAGE1VOYAGE2Mark’sfingerflewacrossthekeyboardashetypedinbothoftheirnames.INPUTACCEPTED.STARTTRANSPORTPROGRAM.AUTO-RETRIEVEINITIATED自动回收程序已启动.ThescreenturnevenbrighterandanoisesuddenlyroseinvolumE.Ithinkwe’dbettershutitoffMarkJasonyelledoutinterrorreachingforthepowerswitch.A.beam光束ofdazzlingwhitelightburstoutofthecomputerscreenwrappingtheboysinitsglow光芒untiltheythemselvesseemedtobeglowing.ThenitdieddownjustassuddenlyasithadburstintolifE.AndtheboyswerenolongertherE.OnthescreentheletterschangedTRANSPORTSUCCESSFUL.DESTINATION:MARS.RETRIEVEDATE:202566.WhydidMarktouchthecomputeragainsthisfather’swarning?A.Hewassomuchattractedbyit.B.Hewantedtopracticehisskills.C.HewantedtotakeavoyagE.D.Hewaseagertodoanexperiment.67.Wheredidtheboy’sfathermostlikelywork?A.Inanelectronicfactory.B.Inacomputercompany.C.Inascientificresearchcenter.D.Inaninformationprocessingcenter.68.MarkthoughtSPACETRANSPORTERonthescreenwasthenameof________.A.anastronomyprogramB.acompanywebsiteC.asoftwareproducerD.acomputergame69.WhydidJasonwanttoshutoffthecomputer?A.HewasafraidofbeingscoldeD.B.Hedidn’tliketheloudnoiseandlight.C.Hedidn’twanttoplaygames.D.Hewasafraidsomethingdangerousmighthappen70.Whathappenedtotheboysattheendofthestory?A.Theywereblownintotheair.B.Theyweresenttoanotherplanet.C.Theywerehiddeninthestronglight.D.Theywerecarriedawaytoanothercountry.
- Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploited利用剥削yearafteryeartheyhaveonlythemselvestoblamE.Becausetheyfeelupsetatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashiontheyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores.Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.Whenyoucometothinkofitonlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobe衣柜packedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.ChangingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwastE.Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn.WomenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthiswaywastehoursoftheirtimedoingwiththedressestheyhavE.Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened;necklines领口areloweredorraisedandsoon.Noonecanclaimthatthefashionindustrycontributesanythingreallyimportanttosociety.Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithvitalthingslikewarmthcomfortanddurability耐用.Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfortaslongastheylookright.Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasn'tatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterdayorpickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhigh-heeledshoes高跟鞋.Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashiontheconclusionstobedrawnareobvious.Dotheconstantlychangingfashionsofwomen'sclothesreflectbasicqualitiesofinconstancy反复无常andinstability不稳定?Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbecheatedbyfashiondesigners.Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandreliability?ThatisforyoutodecidE.32.Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemoney______.A.bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustryB.becausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashionsC.byconstantlychangingthefashionsinwomen'sclothingD.becausetheyattachgreatimportancetoqualityinwomen'sclothing33.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe____ofclothing.A.costB.appearanceC.comfortD.suitability34.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Newfashionsinclothingarecreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomen.B.Theconstantchangesinwomen'sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.D.Fashiondesignsshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.35.BysayingtheconclusionstobedrawnareobviousLines1-2ParA.4thewritermeansthat______.A.women'sinconstancyintheirchoiceofclothingisoftenlaughedatB.womenarebetterabletoputupwithdiscomfortC.menarealsoexploitedgreatlybyfashiondesignersD.menaremorestableandreliableincharacter
- BobbyQuallswasshoppingwhenhereceivedatextmessage:FireonBeechmontone-storyhousechildtrappedinsidE.IwaspickingoutgiftsforthefamilyourenginehouseadoptedforChristmasremembersQuallswhohasbeenfightingfiresinMemphisfor24years.IhadthissinkingfeelingasIgotinmycarandheadedover.ThelasttimeQuallshadbeenonBeechmontStreetwastoinstallsmokedetectors感应器attheBateman-TubbshomE.He’dbeenonasecrettasktoseeiftheyneededextrahelpduringtheholidays.TherehediscoveredthatthefourBateman-Tubbschildrenweresleepingonbaremattresses床垫andhefoundtwooftheboysplayingoutsidein30-degreeweatherwithnoshoesorcoats.QuallslearnedthatLeonardTubbswasdoinghisbesttomakeendsmeetlayingfloorswhileKimberlyBatemanstayedhomewiththekids.WhenBobbytoldmehisteamwantedtobeSecretSantasandbuymykidstoysatfirstIthoughtwedidn’tneedanyhelpBatemanrecalls.ItreallytouchedmE.Itoldhimwhatthekidsreallyneededwaswarmclothes.That’sexactlywhatQuallswasshoppingforonDecember92010:winterjacketsforChristopherseven;JoJofour;Madisonone;andtwo-month-oldCharles.WhiledrivingovertoBeechmontStreethedialedBateman’scellphonE.SheansweredonthefirstringscreamingThehouseisonfire—JoJo’strappedinside!BythetimeQuallsreachedthehousethefamilyhadgottenoutbuttheirhomewasseverelydamageD.HiscoworkershadfoundJoJohidingunderapileofclothesinabackbedroom.HehadstoppedbreathingandhadbeengivenCPR心肺复苏andrushedtothehospital.QuallslearnedthatJoJowasnowonlifesupportandmightnotmakeitthroughthenight.HerushedtothehospitalwithLt.MarkEskewwhoplacedastuffedteddybearinafirefighter’ssuitonJoJo’sbeD.IjustkeptprayingmylittleboywouldopenhiseyesBatemanrecalls.TherewasnothingelseIcoulddo.Theywerepumpingblackandthickliquidoutofhislungsandstomachfordays.AfterafewdaysthoughJoJoregainedconsciousnessandthetubesweretakenoutofhisthroat.WhilehebegantoslowlyrecoverthelocalnewspaperandTVstationsgotholdofthestoryandtheSecretSantaPlanofQuallsandhisfellowfirefighterssnowballeD.Beforelongthefirestationwasoverflowingwithboxesoftoysfoodtowelsandclothes.Peoplecalledwantingtodonatefurnitureandappliances电器too.ByDecember23BatemanandTubbshadmovedtheirkidsintoanewrentalhomE.ByChristmasEveJoJowasreadytoleavethehospitalandthefirefighterswerereadytodeliverthefamilytheirveryownChristmasmiraclE.Theseguysaren’tjustfirefighterssaysBatemanthey’reourguardianangels.Iftheyhadn’tinstalledasmokedetectorthatfirstdaytheycametoourhousewewouldn’thaveknownwhenthefirestarteD.ThentheywenttheextratenmilestogiveusaChristmas.67.WhatdidQuallsdoafterhereceivedatextmessage?A.HedrovetotheburninghousE.B.Hehurriedtothefirestation.C.Hewenttopickoutgifts.D.HewentshoppinginBeechmont.68.WhosavedJoJooutoftheburninghouse?A.BobbyQualls.B.LeonardTubbs.C.KimberlyBateman.D.Firefighters.69.Wecaninferfromthereadingthat_______.A.JoJoisanaughtychildB.smokedetectorsareveryusefulC.Tubbs’homeisfilledwithgiftsD.thefirewascausedbythebaremattress70.Thepurposeofthisstoryisto_______.A.encouragepeopletoinstallsmokedetectorsB.advisepeopletotakegoodcareoftheirchildrenC.askpeopletogivegiftstothefiremenD.praisethefiremenfortheirgooddeeds
- RobertOwenwasborninWalesin1771.Attheageoftenhewenttowork.HisemployerhadalargeprivatelibrarysoOwenwasabletoeducatehimself.Hereadalotinhissparetimeandatnineteenhewasgiventhejobofsuperintendent监工ataManchestercottonmill.HewassosuccessfultherethathepersuadedhisemployertobuytheNewLanarkmillinScotlanD.WhenhearrivedatNewLanarkitwasadirtylittletownwithapopulationof2000peoplE.Nobodypaidanyattentiontotheworkers’housesortheirchildren’seducation.TheconditionsinthefactorieswereverybaD.Therewasalotofcrimeandthemenspentmostoftheirwagesonalcoholicdrinks.Owenimprovedthehouses.Heencouragedpeopletobecleanandsavemoney.Heopenedashopandsoldtheworkerscheapwell-madegoodstohelpthem.Helimitedthesaleofalcoholicdrinks.Aboveallhefixedhismindonthechildren'seducation.In1816heopenedthefirstfreeprimaryschoolinBritain.PeoplecamefromalloverthecountrytovisitOwen’sfactory.Theysawthattheworkerswerehealthierandmoreefficientthaninothertowns.TheirchildrenwerebetterfedandbettereducateD.OwentriedthesameexperimentintheUnitedStates.Heboughtsomelandtherein1825butthecommunitywastoofaraway.Hecouldnotkeepitundercontrolandlostmostofhismoney.OwenneverstoppedfightingforhisideA.AboveallhebelievedthatpeoplearenotborngoodorbaD.Hewasapracticalmanandhisideaswerepractical.IfyougivepeoplegoodworkingconditionshethoughttheywillworkwellandthemostimportantthingofallifyougivethemthechancetolearntheywillbebetterpeoplE.21.ForOwenhisgreatestachievementinNewLanarkwas_____________.A.improvingworker’shousesB.helpingpeopletosavemoneyC.preventingmenfromgettingdrunkD.providingthechildrenwithagoodeducation22.FromthepassagewemayinferthatOwenwasborn___________.A.intoarichfamilyB.intoanoblefamilyC.intoapoorfamilyD.intoamiddleclassfamily23.WemayinferformthepassagethatnochildreninBritaincouldenjoyfreeeducationuntil___.A.1771B.1816C.1825D.1860
- ManypeopleknowthenamesAlexanderGrahamBellandThomasEdison.Howevermostpeopledon’tknowthenameofthemanwhoinventedthetelevisionPhiloFarnsworth.PhiloFarnsworthwasbornin1906andgrewuponapotatofarm.Asaboyhelovedtolearnaboutscienceandhereadalotofsciencebooks.Whenhewasonlythirteenyearsoldhedrewapictureofamachinethatcouldsendpicturesasradiosendssounds.HegottheideafromthewaythepotatoeswereplantedinthefielD.ThepotatoesgrewinlonglinessidebysidE.Thismadeashape形状inPhilo’sminD.ThisshapehelpedPhilothinkofawaytosendtheTVpictureontoapieceofglass.ButhewaspoorsoPhilocouldnottrytomakehisideaintoamachineatthattimE.LaterPhiloworkedatmanydifferentjobs.Heworkedwithtrees.Heworkedonbrokenradios.Heworkedontrains.Healsoworkedasastreetcleaner.Atlasttworichmenheardabouthisideafortelevisionandtheygavehimthemoneytomakeit.OnSeptember7th1927theywatchedPhilotestthemachinehebuilt.WhenPhiloturnedonthemachineasmalllinecouldbeseenontheglass.PhilosaidThereyouhaveitelectrictelevision.LaterabigcompanyRCAsaidtheyhadmadethefirsttelevision.Philohadtospendalotofmoneyonlawyerstofightthem.Finallyhewon.ThenWorldWarIIstartedin1939.DuringthewarPhilospentalotofmoneyhelpingtheUSarmyinsteadofbuildinguphistelevisioncompany.Afterthewarotherbiggerrichercompaniesstartedmakingtelevisions.IntheendPhilohadtosellhiscompany.26.WhydoestheauthormentionBellandEdisonatthebeginningofthetext?A.Torememberbothofthem.B.Toprovetheirwisdom.C.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.D.Toexplaintheirrelationships.27.AccordingtothetexthowoldwasPhilowhenhefinishedhisinventionofTV?A.27yearsolD.B.21yearsolD.C.33yearsoldD.39yearsold28.PhiloFarnsworthgottheideaforTVfrom______.A.theradioB.sciencebooksC.potatofieldsD.amachine29.Theunderlinedpartbuildingupinthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.A.startingB.sellingC.puttingupD.makingbigger30.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?A.TworichmengavePhilomoneytodoexperiments.B.Philosoldhisowncompany.C.PhilobeatRCAinlaw.D.Philofixedbrokenradios.E.Philoshowedhisinventiontoothers.A.daecbB.edcbaC.dcebaD.acbde
- NellieMelbawasAustralia'sQueenofOpera歌剧.Shewasbornin1861andherrealnamewasHelenPorterMitchell.Shegrewupinamusicalfamily.Whenshewas20HelenMitchellmarriedthemanagerofaQueenslandsugarfarm.ButshewasnothappyandthenextyearshewentbacktoMelbournetocontinuehermusicandsinginglessons.Shewantedtomakeanameforherselfasanoperasinger.ShestayedinMelbourneforfouryearsthenleftforLondon.ButnooneseemedinterestedinthisyoungunknownsingerfromAustraliA.ShewenttoParistohavelessonsfromawell-knownteacher.InDecemberthesameyearshegaveaconcertinwhichsheusedthenameNellieMelbainhonourofMelbourneherhomecity.NellieMelbawassoonastar.ShesanginLondonEuropeRussiaandAmericA.Shewaspaidwelleverytimeshesang.In1902sheturnedtoMelbournE.Thecitywasdecorated装饰andthousandsofpeoplewaitedinthestreetstowaveandcheerasshedroveby.FromthenonshedividedhertimebetweenLondonandAustraliA.DuringWorldWarIshesanginmanyconcertstoraisemoney.In1918NellieMelbawasmadeaDameoftheBritishEmpirE.6.NellieMelbasparentsprobablywere_________.A.musiciansB.engineersC.fannersD.scientists7.ShewenttoLondonbecause_________.A.nooneshowedinterestinhersingingB.shewasnothappyinAustraliaC.shewantedtostudymusicD.shewantedtobeagreatsinger8.Shebecamefamousinher_________.A.thirtiesB.twentiesC.fiftiesD.forties9.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ShelovedMelbournebutthepeopletheredidn'tloveher.B.Shedidn'tloveMelbournebutthepeopletherelovedher.C.ShelovedMelbourneandthepeopletherelovedher.D.Shedidn'tloveMelbourneandthepeopletheredidn'tloveher.10.WhatdoyousupposeaDameoftheBritishEmpiremeans?A.A.verybeautifulwoman.B.A.womansinger.C.QueenofOperA.D.A.respectedwoman.
- ThestoryallbeganwithasimpleannouncementfromthechurchwalloneSundaymorning.LaSalleStreetChurch’spastorLauraTruaxtoldhis320regularmembersthatthechurchhadrecentlyreceivedalarge$1.6millionprofitinarealestatedeal房地产交易andthatshewouldsetasidethatamountby10percenttodivideamongherparishioners教区居民.Eachwouldgeta$500checktodosomethingpositiveforsomeoneandsomeonecouldbetheparishionersthemselves.Themoneycamewithnoconditionsattached;parishionersdidnothavetoprovideproofofmoneyspent.ItjustcamewiththehopethatthemoneywouldbeusedforgooD.LaSalle’scongregation集会israciallyandfinanciallydiverse;Morethan60percentofmembershaveadvanceddegreeswhileaboutathirdliveapaycheck-to-paychecklifE.Truaxhadnoideahowherexperimentwouldwork.Sheonlyhopedthatitwouldmakeherparishionersapartofthegivingprocessandengagetheminthechurchandintheircommunity.Sofarherideaseemstobepayingoff.ChecksfromLaSalleStreetChurchhavebeenusedtofundeverythingfromswallinternationalprojects---includingaschoolintheHimalayasahealthclinicinandanirrigationprojectinTanzania---tohelplocalfamiliesandfriendsintroublE.OnecongregantishelpingtofundaskateboardingparkinAmmanJordaawherehelivedformanyyears.Anotherisusinghermoneytostartascholarshipfoundationforlocalkids.Anotherhasusedhermoneytobuywinterclothingforthekidsatherdaughter'sschool.1hopedthattheywouldrecognizethepowertheyhadtoblessothersandchangesomebody'slifeTruaxtoldYahooNews.Ihopedthattheywouldseetheirconnectionbetweentheirlittlepieceandthebiggerthingthechurchwascalledto21.WhydidLauraTruaxhandoutsomemoneytothechurchmembers?A.Tohelpthemtomake&living.B.ToencouragethemtodoagooddeeD.C.Torewardthemfortheirhardwork.D.Toemploythemtorepairthechurch.22.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatmostpeopleofLaSalle'scongregation________A.arefromthecityB.leadamiserablelifeC.havereceivedgoodeducationD.ownalotofmoney23.BytheunderlinedpartSofarherideaseemstobepayingoffthewritermeansItseemsthat______.A.LaSalle'sexperimentissuccessfulsofarB.LaSalleismorecleverthanotherpeopleC.theparishionerssupportLaSalle’splannowD.LaSallehasmadealotofmoneybynow24.Theparishionershavespenttheirmoneyinthefieldsof________A.sciencecultureandtravelB.industryagricultureandmilitaryC.economypoliticsandentertainmentD.educationmedicineandsports
- Anewstudyshowsstudentswhowritenotesbyhandduringlecturesperformbetteronexamsthanthosewhouselaptops笔记本电脑.Studentsareincreasinglyusinglaptopsfornote-takingbecauseofspeedandlegibility清晰度.Buttheresearchhasfoundlaptopusersarelessabletorememberandapplytheconceptstheyhavebeentaught.ResearchersperformedexperimentsthataimedtofindoutwhetherusingalaptopincreasedthetendencytomakenotesmindlesslybytakingdownwordforwordwhattheprofessorssaiD.Inthefirstexperimentstudentsweregiveneitheralaptoporpenandpaper.Theylistenedtothesamelecturesandweretoldtousetheirusualnote-takingskills.Thirtyminutesafterthetalktheywereexaminedontheirabilitytorememberfactsandonhowwelltheyunderstoodconcepts.TheresearchersfoundthatlaptopuserstooktwiceasmanynotesasthosewhowrotebyhanD.Howeverthetypistsperformedworseatrememberingandapplyingtheconcepts.Bothgroupsscoredsimilarlywhenitcametomemorizingfacts.Theresearchers’reportsaidWhilemorenotesarebeneficialifthenotesaretakenmindlesslyasismorelikelythecaseonalaptopthebenefitdisappears.Inanotherexperimentaimedattestinglong-termmemorystudentstooknotesasbeforebutweretestedaweekafterthelecturE.Thistimethestudentswhowrotenotesbyhandperformedsignificantlybetterontheexam.ThesetwoexperimentssuggestthathandwrittennotesarenotonlybetterforimmediatelearningandunderstandingbutthattheyalsoleadtosuperiorrevisioninthefuturE.33.Moreandmorestudentsfavorlaptopsfornote-takingbecausetheycan.A.writemorenotesB.digestconceptsbetterC.gethigherscoresD.understandlecturesbetter34.Whiletakingnoteslaptopuserstendtobe.A.skillfulB.mindlessC.thoughtfulD.tireless35.Thepassageislikelytoappearin.A.anewspaperadvertisementB.acomputertextbookC.asciencemagazineD.afinancereport
- NoOtherStorybyDr.CuthbertSoup.$16.99.Ages8-12.ThisisthethirdbookinaseriesthattellsthestoryoftheCheesemanfamilywhichisdadEthanCheesemanandhisthreesmartpoliteandattractivechildren.Thereasonwhythereisnomotheriscentraltothestorywhichisabouttimetraveldinosaursanddeliciousicecream.Evenifyouhaven’treadtheearlierbooksintheseriesyou’llfindthisstoryexcitingandmostlylaugh-out-loudfunny.TheSantaTrapbyJonathanEmmett.$15.95.Age5andolder.We’rereallyhopingthatnoneofyoureadingthisisasbadakidasBradleyBartleby.BecauseevenSanta圣诞老人findsithardtoputBradleyonanicelist.InfactSantawon’tgiveBradleyanythingbutsocksandbadbadBradleyisboreD.SohesetsouttotrapSantaandstealallthetoysthatSantaiscarryingforgoodgirlsandboys.ThisfunnystorywillhaveyoutalkingabouttheimportanceofbeinggooD.Let’sMakeSomeGreatFingerprintArtbyMarionDeuchars.$14.95.Age5andolder.Allyouneedtoenjoythisbookisyourfingerandinkpad印台andyourimagination.Doyouknowthattwothumbprints拇指的指纹cancreateaheartorthatthosesametwoprintscancreatepigscatsorbees?Thebookisfilledwithcleverideasbutwethinkthebestpartisthatitwillhelpyoucomeupwithmoreofyourown.TwelveKindsofIcebyEllenBryanObeD.$16.99.Age8andolder.Thisisashortjust64pagesandbeautifullypicturedbookthattellsthestoryofonewinter’sworthoficE.Itstartswiththethinicethatformsonabottleofwaterandcontinueswiththeicethatisperfectforaskatingparty.Evenwhenwinterdrawstoacloseandtheicehasturnsintowateryouknowthatsomeicealwaysremains:theiceofyourmemories.Thisbookwillhaveyouhopingforapairofskatesunderthetreeandcolddaysthiswinter.29.BradleyBartleby__________.A.helpsSantahandoutgiftsB.getsnothingfromSantaC.makesSantaangryD.stealsSanta’stoys30.ThebookTwelveKindsifIce________.A.isathickbookB.hasbeautifulpicturesC.isthecheapestofthefourD.isabouttheiceonaskatingarea31.If5-year-oldAlicewantstocreatesomethingherselfshemaybeinterestedinthebookwrittenby________.A.EllenBryanObedB.JonathanEmmettC.MarionDeucharsD.CuthbertSoup32.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthetext?A.Arts.B.Travel.C.SciencE.D.LiteraturE.
- Hobbswasanorphan.Heworkedinafactoryandeverydayhegotalittlemoney.Hardworkchangedhimthinandweak.Hewantedtoborrowalotofmoneytolearntopaintpicturesbuthedidnotthinkhecouldpayoffthedebts.OnedaythelawyersaidtohimOnethousanddollarsandhereisthemoney.AsHobbstookthepackageofnoteshewasverydumbfounded惊呆的.Hedidn’tknowwherethemoneycamefromandhowtospendit.HesaidtohimselfIcouldgotofindahotelandlivelikearichmanforafewdays;orIgiveupmyworkinthefactoryanddowhatI’dliketodo:paintingpictures.IcoulddothatforafewweeksbutwhatwouldIdoafterthat?Ishouldhavelostmyplaceofthefactoryandhavenomoneytoliveon.IfitwerealittlelessmoneyIwouldbuyanewcoatoraradioorgiveadinnertomyfriends.IfitweremoreIcouldgiveuptheworkandpayforpaintingpictures.Butit’stoomuchforoneandtoolittlefortheother.Hereisthereadingofyouruncle’swillsaidthelawyertellingwhatistobedonewiththismoneyafterhisdeath.Imustaskyoutorememberonepoint.Yourunclehassaidyoumustbringmeapapershowingexactlywhatyoudidwithhismoneyassoonasyouhavespentit.YesIseE.I’lldothat.saidtheyoungman.46.Hewantedtoborrowmoneybecausehewantedto.A.studyabroadB.workabroadC.payforthedebtsD.learntopaintpictures47.Hobbswasdumbfoundedonreceivingthemoneybecausehethought.A.themoneywastoomuchB.themoneywastoolittleC.hewouldbedismissedD.thelawyermeanttopunishhim48.WiththemoneyhegotfirstHobbs.A.plannedtohaveahappylifeforafewdaysB.decidedtogiveuphisworkintheofficeC.wastogiveadinnertohisfriendsD.hadnoideawhattodo49.WhatHobbswasaskedtodowas.A.totellthelawyerwhathedidwiththemoneyafterspendingitB.toreadhisuncle’swillC.totellthelawyerwhatwastobedonewiththemoneyD.nothingbuttobuysomepictures50.WhatHobbsreallylovedtodowas.A.workinginthefactoryB.livinginafinehotelC.paintingpicturesD.savingthemoney
- MarySomervillewasbornin1780inBurntislandScotlanD.Hercontributiontomathswasinbothalgebra代数anddifferentialandintegralcalculus微积分学.Marywasoneoftheworld’sfirstfamousfemalemaths.Shebecameinterestedinmathematicsanddecidedtostudyitatthetimewhenitwasconsideredunacceptableforawomantodoso.Sheboughtbooksonalgebraandgeometryandreadthematnight.Inspiteofdisapprovalfrompeoplearoundhershefirmlywentonwithherstruggletolearn.Shewonaprizeforhersolutiontoanalgebraproblem.Shewentontowriteseveralbooksonmathematics.Laterinherlifeshethoughtdeeplyabouttheyearsinwhichshehadpersevered坚持almostwithouthopeandsaidIttaughtmenevertoloseheart.Mary’swayoflearningremainsusefultoday.Ifsheworkedforawhileonaproblemwithoutcomingupwithanideashestoppedworkingandturnedherattentiontothepianoherneedleworkorawalkoutdoors.Shethenreturnedtotheproblemwithafreshmindandasolutionturnedup.Ifshecouldnotunderstandapassagewhilereadingshewouldforgetaboutitandreadon;severalpageslaterthemeaningofthepuzzlingpassagewouldbecomecleartoher.59.WhydidMarydecidetostudymath?A.Becauseshefoundmathinterestingandwantedtostudyit.B.Becauseshewasoneoftheworld’sfirstfamousfemalemathematicians.C.Becauseitwasnotconsideredacceptableforawomantostudymath.D.Becauseshewasboredandhadnothingtodo.60.WhatdoestheunderlinedworddisapprovalinParagraph2meaninthistext?A.Disagreement.B.Agreement.C.Support.D.Discovery.61.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Marycouldsolveanydifficultmathproblemeasily.B.Marywaswithoutdoubtafamousfemalemathematician.C.Maryhadsomeusefulwaystodealwithdifficultiesinherwork.D.Mary’swaystoovercomedifficultieswerenoteffectivE.62.Accordingtothepassageifyouhavebeenpuzzledbyamathproblemyou’dbetter______.A.keepworkingonituntilitissolvedB.justforgetabouttheproblemC.turntoyourmathteacherforhelpD.listentolightmusicforawhileandthencontinueworkingonit
- HaveyoueverheardofagreatChileanpoet?HewasoncereferredtoasthePicassoofpoetry.BelovedbyChileansofallclassesheisoneofthemostwidelyreadandrespectedpoetsinhistory.Andthisyearisthe110thbirthdayofPabloNeruda1904-1973.BornwiththenameNeftaliRicardoReyesBasoltohewasatallshyandlonelyboy.Helovedtoreadandstartedtowritepoetrywhenhewasten.TheAmericanpoetWaltWhitmanwhoseframedpictureNerudalaterkeptonhistablebecameamajorinfluenceonhiswork.Howeverhisfatherdidnotliketheideaofhavingapoetforasonandtriedtodiscouragehimfromwriting.TocoverupthepublicationofhisfirstpoemhetookthepennamePabloNerudA.In1924NerudagainedfamewithhismostwidelyreadworkTwentyLovePoemsandaSongofDespair’’.YethisrichexperienceasadiplomatandexilemadehimgobeyondthethemeoflovE.HisworkalsoreflectedthepoliticalstruggleoftheleftanddevelopmentofSouthAmericA.HewasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1971.Nerudalovedtheseawhichhesawascreativedestructiveandforevermoving.Hefoundinspirationinthepowerandfreedomofthewavesandtheseabirdsonthecoast.IneedtheseabecauseitteachesmehewrotE.Imoveintheuniversityofthewaves.Helovedhowtheseaforeverreneweditselfarenewalechoed共鸣inhiswork.21.TheunderlinedwordPicassocanprobablybereplacedby________.A.poemfanB.mostimportantpersonC.famouspersonfromPicassoD.freedomfighterinPicasso22.NeftaliRicardoReyesBasoltotookthepennamePabloNerudabecause________.A.hewasgreatlyinfluencedbyotherpoetsB.literarygreatsusuallyusedthepennameC.hisfatherencouragedhimtousethenameD.hewantedtopreventhisfatherknowingthepublication23.Whichofthefollowingisnotthethemeofhisworks?A.Socialreform.B.LovE.C.PoliticalstrugglE.D.DevelopmentofSouthAmericA.24.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.NerudalovedtowritehispoemsneartheseaB.theseagaveNerudavastwritinginspirationC.thebeautifulsceneryalongtheChilecoastD.Neruda’spoemswerewidelyreadoverseas
- ZoeDamacela19didn'thaveniceclotheswhenshewasyoung.Itwasn'teasyforZoe’shard-workingsinglemothertomakeendsmeet.Theymovedinandoutofhomelessshelters.EverythingchangedforZoeingradeninE.Atthattimesheheardaboutasewing缝纫classatherschool.Shesignedupandcouldn'twaittoturnherdesignsintoclothes.Thecolorofthefirstdressshemadewaswhite-blackstrips.Soontheclothessheworewereallmadebyher.Othergirlsatschoollovedherdesignstoo.Theyaskedheriftheycouldbuydressesfromher.Zoesoldherfirstdressfor$13.Unfortunatelyitcosther$25tomakethedress.IhadthecreativityindesignssaysZoE.ButIreallyhadnoideaaboutbusiness.ZoekeptsellingtheclothesshedesigneD.Herbusinesswasboomingandeventhegirlswhohadeverteasedherbecamehercustomers.IntheeleventhgradeZoetookabusinessclass.Shelearnedhowtopriceherclothessothatshecouldbesuretomakeafairprofit.Herbusinessteachersuggestedshetakepartinacontestforteenagedentrepreneurs企业家.ThecontestwasforteensfromallovertheUnitedStates.Zoesentinherbusinessplanwhichexplainedhowsheplannedtomakeherpanygrow.ShewonthesecondprizeintheenD.Zoe’ssuccessbecameanewsitem.SupermodelTyraBanksheardaboutitandsheinvitedZoetotakepartinherTVshow.BeingrecognizedIfeltreallyunrealsaysZoE.Zoehasadviceforteenswhowanttostarttheirownbusiness.Ifyoureallyworkhardonityouwillbeabletomakeithappenshesays.IfIcandoitanyoneelsecan.33.Wecanlearnthat_____________whenshewasingradeninE.A.ZoehadnointerestindesigningclothesB.Zoeseldomworeherself-madeclothesC.Zoedidn'tknowhowtomakemoneyD.Zoeattendedabusinesscourse34.AfterwinningthecontestZoe_____________.A.considereditarewardB.expectedtobeknownC.wasproudofherowngiftD.couldhardlybelieveit35.Zoeadvisedtheteens_____________.A.tomakeeffortstoachievetheirdreamsB.todesignandmaketheirownclothesC.totryeverymeanstobeefamousD.todowhatevertheywouldliketo
- ForfivedaysEdmonton'sDowntownParkistransformedintoonehugestagewhereartistsareabletosharetheirtalentsandwherepeopleareabletocelebrateandenjoythemselves.Sinceitsbeginningin1980theEdmontonFolkMusicFestivalhasbeencommemorating纪念thetruefeelingofwhatfolkmusicisallaboutandthat'sthetraditionaltogetherness友爱thatisfeltwhenpeoplegathertosharestoriesandfeelingsthroughsong.ThisyearwillbethesixthyearwhenvolunteerRiedelwillbeofferinguphertimetothefestival.Peoplecomingoffabusyspringandsummerhaveamomentofrelaxation.RiedelsaiD.It'sreallyeasytorelaxandit'sgreatseeingfamilyandfriendshavefuntogether.Thesefamiliesandfriendscomefromalldifferentkindsofmusicaltastes.PeoplewhotakepleasureinBluesaretheresoarepeoplewholoveBluegrass.Thisfestivaldoesitsbesttodevelopeveryone'smusicalinterests.Withsomanyyearsofexperiencethefestivalhasbecomeawell-oiledmachineanddoeswhateveritcantomakeattendeesfeelascomfortableaspossiblE.Therearefreewaterstationsthroughoutthevenue举办地forpeopletofilluptheirtravelcups.Whenpeoplebuyfoodreusabledishesaregivena$2platefeebutthatisreturnedwhentheplateisbroughtback.Thefestivalhascompletelysoldoutofticketsandinrecordtime.ButwithbignamessuchasVanMorrisonandJacobDylanit’seasytoseehowthatwasgoingtohappen.ThereisnoparkingareaduringthefestivalsousingtheParkandRidesystemorEdmontonTransitishighlyrecommended推荐.A.bikelock-upareaisprovidedandwillbeavailableThursdayuntilSundayonehourbeforethegatesopenuntil45minutesafterthegatesclosE.TheEdmondFolkMusicFestivalbeginsonWednesdayAug4withVanMorrisonplaythingthespecialdonationfund基金concertandwillfinishuponSundayAug8.25.TheEdmontonFolkMusicFestivalisheldmainlyto_______.A.gatherpeoplewithdifferentmusicaltastes.B.remindpeopleoftherealsenseoffolkmusiC.C.exhibitthegoodvoicesofgreattalentinfolkmusiC.D.collectoldstoriesoffolkmusiC.26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Riedelhasvolunteeredforthefestivalforatleast5years.B.It’shardforpeopletoappreciateBlues.C.Itcostspeoplealittletofilluptheircupsfromwaterstation.D.Peoplehavetopay$2foraplateoffooD.27.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____.A.peoplecangetticketseasilyforthefestivalB.theEdmontonFolkMusicFestivaliswellorganizeD.C.drivingone’sowncartothefestivalishighlyrecommendedD.bikesareavailableatthefestivalfromWednesdaytoSunday28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.FolkMusicofBlues.B.OneFestivalforAll.C.FestivalforFamilyGathering.D.Edmonton’sDowntownPark
- AveryclosefriendphonedmethisweekendandaskedaspecificquestionaboutearningafewextradollarseachmonthonlinE.ForthebenefitofkeepinghernameanddetailssecretIwillcallherAnnieinthisarticlE.YouseeAnniesuffersfromasevereformofinactionsyndrome综合症;sheisfullofgreatideasthatnevermaterializeintocashandsheishavingaproblemfindingthelinkthatwillachievethis.Somebodyoncesaidthatknowledgeispoweryetweconstantlyfindfromreadersofourwebsitethattheyhaveknowledgetoburnandstilldonothavepower.Justlookattheacademicsinuniversitiesallaroundtheworld;theyhavesomuchknowledgethattheyshouldcontrolthewealthoftheworlD.IntruththeyworkforpeanutsandveryfewofthemeverachievethepowerofindependencE.Soknowledgecertainlyisn’tpower.Thereforeweshouldchangethatwisestatementto:Poweristheabilitytouseknowledgetoyourownbenefit.ThatparagraphwasinsertedbecauseAnnieisatypicalacademic—strongontalkandplansbutalittleweakeronactions.Intheperiodofatwenty-minuteconversationsheexpounded阐述awholelistofplansandideastomaketheextrafewhundreddollarseachmonthshewasseeking.Anyoneofhermanyideaswasapotentialmoneymakerbutshehadtakenactiononnoneofthem.AtonetimeshesaidI’mlostastowhattodonext.Thatwasmycue提示togetinvolveD.TakeactionIadviseD.AllthatiswrongisthatAnniewasinactivewithoutknowingit.Infiveminuteswedrewupaplanofactionandagreedtotalkagaininamonthtoreviewprogress.WhenwefinishedtheconversationshesoundedmuchhappierandmoremotivatedthanwhenwestarteD.Anniejustneedsalittlenudgeintobeneficialaction.24.What’stheproblemwithAnnie?A.Shehastoomanygreatideas.B.SheneverputsherideasintopracticE.C.Shesuffersfromastrangeillness.D.SheknowslittleaboutmakingmoneyonlinE.25.Whatisthemostimportantaccordingtotheauthor?A.Theabilitytouseone’sknowledgE.B.TheabilitytoacquireknowledgE.C.A.greatdealofknowledgE.D.A.goodunderstandingofoneself.26.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.AnniewillsucceedinlaterlifE.B.Annieisgoingtowardssuccess.C.Anniedoesn’trealizeherproblems.D.AnnietalkstoomuchindailylifE.27.Theunderlinedwordnudgeinthelastparagraphprobablymeans________.A.pushB.adviceC.trainingD.Power
- DoyourememberthemanwhocontributedalottotheunderstandingofBritishandAmericanEnglish?NoahWebsterbornonOctober161758isknownforTheAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.HehasbeencalledtheFatherofAmericanScholarshipandEducation.HisBlue-BackedSpellerbookswereusedtoteachspellingandreadingtofivegenerationsofAmericanchildren.Buthowmuchdoyouknowabouthimbeyondthat?Attheageof16NoahWebsterbeganattendingYaleCollegE.UnfortunatelyhespenthisfouryearsatYaleduringtheAmericanRevolutionaryWarandbecauseoffoodshortagesmanyofhiscollegeclasseswereheldinGlastonburyConnecticut.Laterheservedinthearmy.HavinggraduatedfromYalein1778WebsterwantedtocontinuehiseducationinordertoearnhislawdegreE.Hehadtoteachschoolinordertopayforhiseducation.Hesetupmanysmallschoolsthatdidn'tsurvivebuthewasagoodteacherbecauseinsteadofforcinghisstudentstolearnlikemostteachersdidherewardedthem.Heearnedhislawdegreein1781butdidnotpracticelawuntil1789.Oncehestartedhefoundthelawwasnottohisliking.Websterdidnothavemuchmoney.In1793AlexanderHamiltonlenthim$1500tomovetoNewYorkCitytoeditanewspaper.InDecemberhefoundedNewYork'sfirstdailynewspaperAmericanMinervaandediteditforfouryears.FordecadeshepublishedtextbookspoliticalessaysareportonsomediseasesandnewspaperarticlesforhispartyHewrotesomuchthatamodernlistofhispublishedworksrequired655pages.NoahWebsterdiedonMay281843andwasburiedintheGroveStreetCemetery.21.What'sthemainideaofParagraphl?A.Webster'scollegeeducation.B.Webster'sfamousdictionary.C.Webster'sdailyroutines.D.Webster'smainachievements.22.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWebster'slifeatYale?A.Tiring.B.Tough.C.Smooth.D.Normal.23.WhatdidNoahwanttobeaftergraduationfromYale?A.A.scholar.B.A.teacher.C.A.lawyer.D.A.headmaster.24.WhywasWebsteragoodteacher?A.Becauseheoftenrewardedhisstudents.B.Becausehesetupmanysmallschools.C.BecausehegraduatedfromYaleCollegE.D.Becauseheforcedhisstudentstolearn.
- ThemansittingoppositeRobertwastheFinancialController.EverybodycalledhimtheFCforshort.Hemadeallthedecisionsaboutmoney.RobertneededsomemorE.Thatwaswhyhehadtoseehim.Thetwomendidnotgetonverywell.Infacttheyhadalwaysdislikedeachother.YourrequestisoutofthequestiontheFCsaiD.Roberthaddifficultyincontrollinghimselfbuthemanagedsomehow.Heexplainedthathewantedthemoneyinordertomakemoreprogrammes.Andwhydoyouwanttodothat?theFCaskedsharply.AgainRobertalmostlosthistemper.Becausemoreandmorepeoplearelisteningtomydepartment’sprogrammes.There’sgreatdemandforthemheanswereD.TheFCdidnotseemtobelievehim.ButRoberthadareportonthenumbersoflistenerstoallEBCprogrammes.TheFCbecamelessconfident自信.Robertthrewthereportdownonthetableandtoldhimtoreadit.TheFClookedatitinsilencE.Thefigures数字provedthathehadbeenwrongbuthedidnotwanttoadmitit.WellhefinallysaidImayhavemadeasmallmistakE.Robertnoticedthewordmay.HegotuptoleavE.Buthehadthefeelingthathewouldgetthemoneyafterall.31.InthestorytheFinancialControllerwasapersonwhowasinchargeofA.Robert’sdepartment’sprograms.B.EBCprograms.C.EBCmoney.D.bothB.andC.32.Yourrequestisoutofthequestion.HereoutofthequestionmeansA.withoutanyquestionB.withsomequestion.C.impossiblE.D.possiblE.33.RobertdecidedtomakemoreprogramsbecauseA.hewantedtomeettheneedsofthelisteners.B.theFCdislikedhimC.themembersofhisdepartmentwantedhimtodoso.D.hewantedtoshowhimselfoff.34.WhyweremoreandmorepeoplelisteningtoRobert’sprograms?A.Becausehealwayslosthistemper脾气.B.BecausehedislikedtheFC.C.Becausetheprogramswererichandtothetasteofthelisteners.D.Wedon’tknow.35.Whodoyouthinkwontheargument争论intheend?A.TheFinancialController.B.Robert.C.Nobody.D.Thelisteners.
- EverydayDaisywakesupnexttoamanwhohastoconvincehertheyaremarried.Whensheexpressesdoubthetakesoutaphotoalbumandshowsherpicturesoftheirwedding13yearsago·OnlythendoesamnesiacDaisyacceptthatshehasbeenmarriedandthateverythinghehastoldheristrue.Thelady’sconditionwascausedbybraininjuriessufferedintworoadaccidentsamotorbikecrashin1985andacaraccidentin1990.Sincetheneverythingthathappensononedayisforgottenthenextday.Shehasnoday-to-daymemoryafterthecarcrash.AnditisnotjustlovedonesthatDaisystruggleswith.Sheuseshundredsofnotesandremindersonhermobilephone’scalendartokeepherinformedofappointmentsandeverydayduties.Andontherareoccasionswhenshetakestheriskofgoingoutofherhomealoneshehastobearmedwithnavigation导航programmedwithheraddress.Therearesomebenefitshowever.ThereisnosuchthingasarepeatonTVandeveryjokeisfunnybecauseitseemedshehashearditthefirsttime.It’slikeIamlivingthesamedaydayafterday.’’saidDaisywhodoesvoluntaryworkatacharityforpeoplewithdisabilitiesthreedaysaweek.DrPeterNestorsaidDaisywassufferingfromanterograde顺行的amnesiA.HeaddedItisreasonablyrarebutitdoesexist.Youareabletocarryoutday-to-daythingsanddon’tforgethowtodocertainthingslikespeaking.Butifsomeonewastoaskyouwhatyoudidyesterdayyouwouldn’thaveacluE.21.WhatcausedDaisy’scondition?A.Herdisabilitysincebirth.B.Braininjuriesinaccidents.C.Herdeclininghealth.D.Tiringworking.22.HowdidDaisy’sfamilyhelpremindher?A.Bytakinghertothehospital.B.Bytellingherjokes.C.Byshowingheroldphotosandpictures.D.Bypersuadinghertorecallthecarcrash.23.TheunderlinedwordamnesiacinParagraph2probablymeansA.strongB.optimisticC.warm-heartedD.forgetful24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Daisycouldstillenjoyalotinspiteofherillness.B.TheonlythingDaisykeptinmindwasherhome.C.Daisycouldn’tdoanythingbutstayathome.D.Daisydidn’twanttotrustanyoneelse.
- DuringthepastSpringFestivalmanychildrenmayhavereceivedredpacketsfromtheirfamilies.ButXingPua40-year-oldeconomistisaskingthegovernmenttogiveredpacketstoeveryChinesecitizen.Xingsuggestedthegovernmentgiveout1000yuantoeachChinesesincethegovernmentincomehasincreasedrapidlyinrecentyears.Hesaidhissuggestionwouldalloweveryonetodirectlyenjoythefruitsofthecountry'seconomicsuccesshelpthelower-incomegroupsdealwithrisingpricesandincreaseconsumptionaroundthecountry.Recentyearswehaveseenthegovernmentcarryoutaseriesofpro-poorandpro-ruralpoliciesincludingincreasingspendingonpublichealthcareandcallingofftheagriculturaltax.Butthelower-incomegroupstillneedsmorehelpwhilebeinghithardbyan11-yearhighinprices.XingsaidwhilemakingthedrafthehasborrowedmanyideasfrompracticesincountriesliketheUnitesStatesandSingaporewhosegovernmentsofferedcashhandoutstotheircitizensearlierthisyearastheresultofasurplusingovernmentincomE.AsforinChinaWecanevenencouragetherichtodonatetheir1000yuanredpacketstothepoorsaidXing.AlthoughXing'ssuggestionhasgainedwidesupportamongordinaryChineseontheInternetmanyothereconomistscriticizeditasunpractical.EvenXinghimselfadmittedhemadethesuggestionwithoutanycarefulcalculation.ButtheyagreedwithXing'spointthatthegrowingeconomicpieshouldbesharedamongthepeoplE.TobetterusetheincreaseofmoneyhandingoutmoneyisnotasolutionthatholdsgoodforalltimE.ItcouldbebettertoimprovethepublicserviceorcutthepriceofenergyuseindailylifesaidQiaoXinshenganeconomicprofessor.32.XingPusuggestedthatthegovernmentgiveoutonethousandyuantoeachChinesebecause________.A.thepoorshouldgethelpfromtherichB.thegovernmentshouldincreaseconsumptionC.allpeopleshouldbenefitfromtheeconomicgrowthD.thegovernmentshouldcarryoutpro-ruralpolicies33.Whathasthegovernmentdonetohelpthelower-incomegroup?A.SpendinglessonpublichealthcareB.ReducingtheagriculturaltaxC.HandingoutmoneytoeveryChineseD.Carryingoutpoliciestoassistthepoor34.Accordingtosomeexpertswhatisbetterthangivingoutmoney?A.SupplyingfoodtoeveryoneeverydayB.CuttingthepriceofenergyuseindailylifeC.ControllingtherisingpricesD.Increasingthegovernment'sincome35.XingPu'sideaofgivingredpacketstoeveryChinesecitizenmainlycamefrom______.A.customsoftheSpringFestivalB.whatothernationshavedoneC.theincreaseinpublichealthcareD.thehighpricesinthepastyears
- MaggiewasverygladthatJameswasnotafrequentvisitortothehousE.Inthechildren’sopiniontheyhadsomethingthattheycouldn’texplainorunderstandabouthimandthatexcitedtheirimagination.Hestirred激起Maggie’sangerhoweversothatsheoftensaidtoherhusbanD.It’smercythatbrotherofyoursdoesn’tcomeoftener.InfactJamescameonceayearunexpectedlyaroundeighto’clockintheeveningandhestayedforsixhoursofclosediscussionwithhisbrother.HisarrivalwasasignaltothechildrenthattheirbedtimewouldbedelayeD.Notthatheeverspoketothemorplayedwiththem.Hetooknonoticeofthemasifhewasunabletoseechildrenatleastuntilthetimecameforhimtogo.IndeedafterhisfirstgreetingandacarelesskissJamestooknonoticeofMaggieeitherexcepttoaddYou’llbegettingonwiththesupperMaggie.Suchwashisregardforher.Maggiepaidhimbackinherownway.ShekeptthechildrenupthefourofthemtokeephercompanyshesaidbutofcoursetheysangandmadeanoiseandbroketheendlesssoundofJames’voicE.Verylatetheydroppedofftosleepintheirchairs.ThenwhenJameswasabouttogoMaggiewokethemupandsomoreorlessforcedhimtopartwithfourshillingsbeforeheleft.ThatgavehersomesatisfactionforJamesthoughrichwasunwillingtogiveorsharewhathehaD.Healwayswenthomebythelasttrainjustaftertwoo’clock.Maggie’schildrensecretlystaredattheirunclE.Theycouldnotforgetthathehadintheirmother’swordslosttwowivesandtakenathird.Theywonderedaboutthosetwounfortunatelostladies.Theyaskedeachotherwhattheirfate命运hadbeenandifneithercouldeverbefoundagain.Jamesneverbroughthisthirdwifewithhimnorevermentionedher.Thechildrendecidedthathemustbesofrightenedoflosingherthatheneverallowedheroutsidethedoor.9.MaggieneverpreparedanythingspecialforJamesbecause________.A.hewasamandifficulttopleaseB.sheneverknewwhenhewascomingC.shewastoobusylookingafterherchildrenD.heneverstayedlongenoughforameal10.WhatdoweknowaboutJame’sbehavior?A.Hewasakindmanwithloveforthefamily.B.Hewasunselfishespeciallytowardshisbrother.C.Hewasanxioustopleasethefamilyespeciallythechildren.D.Hewasrudetohissister-in-law.11.Maggiefeltpleasedwhen________.A.shepaidJamesthemoneythatsheowedhimB.JamesgavesomemoneytothechildrenC.shehadtowakeJamesuptocatchhistrainD.Jamesthankedherforthenicesupper12.ThechildrendidnotrealizethattwoofJames’wives________.A.weredeadB.sufferedfromlossofmemoryC.hadrunawayfromhimD.mightreappearoneday
- EncourageChildrentoThinkCreativityisthekeytoabrighterfuturesayeducationandbusinessexperts.Hereishowschoolsandparentscanencouragethisimportantskillinchildren.IfDickDrewhadlistenedtohisbossin1925wemightnothaveanewtypeoftapethatwenowthinkimportant.DrewworkedfortheMinnesotaMiningCompany.Atworkhedevelopedakindofmaterialwhichwasstrongenoughtoholdthingstogether.ButhisbosstoldhimnottothinkmoreabouttheideA.FinallyusinghisowntimeDrewimprovedthetapewhichnowisusedeverywherebymanypeoplE.AndhisformercompanytheMinnesotaMiningCompanylearnedfromitsmistakE.Nowitencouragespeopletospend15percentoftheirworktimejustthinkinganddevelopingnewideas.CreativityisnotsomethingoneisbornwithnorisitasignofhighintelligencE.Justbecauseapersonwhoishighlyintelligentdoesnotmeanthatheusesitcreatively.Creativityisthematterofusingtheresources资源onehastoproducenewideasthataregoodforsomething.Unfortunatelyschoolshavenottriedtoencouragechildren'screativity.Withstrongattentiontotestsandthedevelopmentofreadingwritingandmathskillsmanyeducatorsgiveupcreativityforcorrectanswers.Theresultisthatchildrencangivebackinformationbutcan’trecognizewaystouseitinnewsituations.Theymayknowtherulescorrectlybuttheyareunabletousethemtoworkoutpracticalproblems.Itisimportanttogivechildrenchoices.Fromtheearliestagechildrenshouldbeallowedtomakedecisionsandunderstandtheirresults.Evenifit’schoosingbetweentwofooditemsforlunchdecision-makinghelpsthinkingskills.Aschildrengrowolderparentsshouldlettheirchildrendecidehowtousetheirtimeorspendtheirmoneybutnothelpthemtoomuchiftheymakethewrongdecision.Thechildmayhaveahardtimebutthatisallright.Thisisbecausethemostimportantcharacter性格特征ofcreativepeopleisaverystrongdesiretofindawayoutoftroublE.46.WhatdidthecompanywhereDickDrewworklearnfromitsmistake?A.TheyencouragedpeopletoworkalongertimE.B.Theydiscouragedpeopletothinkfreely.C.Theyaskedpeopletospendalltheirworktimedevelopingnewideas.D.Theyencouragedpeopletospendsomeoftheirworktimeconsideringnewideas.47.Creativityissomething__________.A.thatpeoplearebornwithB.thatdependsonintelligenceC.thatisawayofusingwhatonehaslearnttoworkoutnewproblemsD.thatisnotimportant48.Whydon’tschoolstrytoencouragecreativity?A.Theydon’tunderstandtheimportanceofeducation.B.Theypaytoomuchattentiontoexamsandlanguageskills.C.Theydon’twanttheirstudentstomakemistakes.D.Theythinkitmoreimportanttoremembersomeinformation.49.Whatshouldtheparentsdowhentheirchildrendecidehowtospendtheirmoney?A.HelpthemiftheirdecisioniswrongbutnottoomuchB.TakenonoticeofwhatevertheydoC.TrytohelpthemasmuchaspossibleD.Leavethemastheyare50.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph1inthewholepassage?A.TointroducethetopicB.TosaywhatiscreativityC.TointerestreadersD.Todefinecreativity
- WhileJenniferwasathometakinganonlineexamforherbusinesslawclassamonitor监控器afewhundredmilesawaywaswatchinghereverymovE.UsingawebcameraequippedinJennifer’sLosAngelesapartmentthemonitorinPhoenixtrackedhowfrequentlyhereyesmovedfromthecomputerscreenandlistenedforthesecretsoundsofapossiblehelperintheroom.HerInternetaccesswaslocked—remotely—topreventInternetsearchesandhertypingstylewasanalyzedtomakesureshewaswhoshesaidshewas:Didsheenterherstudentnumberatthesamespeedasshehadinthepast?Orwassheslowingdown?Inthebattleagainstcheatingthisisthecuttingedgeandakeytoencouragehonestyintheboomingfieldofonlineeducation.Thetechnologygivestrusttotheentiresystemtotheinstitutionandtoonlineeducationingeneral.OnlywithsolidmeasuresagainstcheatingexpertssaycanInternetuniversitiesshowthattheirexamsanddiplomasarevalid—thatstudentshaven’tjustsearchedtheInternettogettherightanswers.Althoughonlineclasseshaveexistedformorethanadecadetheconcernovercheatinghasbecomesharperinthelastyearwiththegrowthofopenonlinecourses.PrivatecollegespublicuniversitiesandcorporationsarejumpingintotheonlineeducationfieldspendingmillionsofdollarstoattractpotentialstudentswhilealsotakingstepstohelpguaranteehonestyatadistancE.Asidefromthewebcamerasanumberofotherhigh-techmethodsarebecomingincreasinglypopular.Amongthemareprogramsthatcheckstudents’identitiesusingpersonalinformationsuchasthetelephonenumbertheyonceuseD.Otherprogramscanproduceuniqueexambydrawingonarangelistofquestionsandcanrecognizepossiblecheatersbyanalyzingwhetherdifficulttestquestionsareansweredatthesamespeedaseasyones.AsinmanyuniversityclassestermpapersarescannedagainstsomelargeInternetdatabanksforcheating.63.TheunderlinedexpressioncuttingedgeinParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______.A.advancedtechniqueB.sharpeningtoolC.effectiveruleD.dividingline64.Forinternetuniversitiesexamsanddiplomaswillbevalidif_____.A.theycanattractpotentialstudentsB.theycandefeatacademiccheatingC.theyofferstudentsonlinehelpD.theyoffermanyonlinecourses65.Someprogramscanfindoutpossiblecheatersby_____.A.checkingthequestionansweringspeedB.producingalargenumberofquestionsC.scanningtheInternettestquestionD.givingdifficulttestquestion66.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheAdvantagesofOnlineExamsB.TheHigh-techMethodsinOnlineCoursesC.TheFightagainstCheatinginOnlineEducationD.TheWaragainsttheBoomingofOnlineEducation
- InthehitfilmTheBucketListJackNicholsonandMorganFreemanmeetinhospitalinCaliforniaaftertheyhavebeendiagnosedwithcancer.Betweenthemtheycookup虚构abucketlist------ato-dolistofalltheywanttodobeforetheykickthebucket.Themoviemakesyouwonderwhatwouldbeonyourbucketlist.Solet’spackupsomeandseewhatitwouldcosttogooutandhavealittlefun.THEPYRAMIDSGIZAEGYPTOntothepyramidssurelyonanyone’sbucketlist.ExotikTourscantakeyouthereonavarietyoftripsincludingtheirpopularEgyptExpresswhichincludesthreenightsinCairoandathree-nightNileCruise乘船游览.From$1384includingfour-andfive-staraccommodation12mealsandatonofsightseeing.www.exotiktours.com416-646-3347TAJMAHALAGRAINDIAOneoftheworld’smostfascinatingimagesIndia’sTajMahalmakesevenNicholsonandFreemanlookcalm.Toronto’sGowayTravelhasmanysuggestionsforIndiaincludingathree-dayindependentvisittoAgrA.StayattheattractiveOberoiAmarVilasoverlookingtheTaj.Includetwobreakfaststouringandairporttransferfrom$1420.www.gowaytravel.com416-322-1034THEGREATWALLCHINAIftheGreatWallofChinaisonyourbucketlistcheckintoTourEastHoliday’sfour-dayAmazingBeijingTourfor$580perpersonfour-staraccommodationsightseeingincludingtheForbiddenCityandtheGreatWallbreakfastsandtwolunchestransportationandguidE.www.toureastholidays.com416-929-0888THEHIMALAYASNEPALAndontotheHimalayas.Talkaboutsomethingtrulymajestic壮丽的.SeethetopoftheworldonGAPAdventures’EverestAdventuretoura15-dayexplorationincludingEverestBaseCampteahouselodgestaysandwalkingthroughSherpavillages.Incrediblyaffordableatjust$665pluslocalpaymentof$250.GAPAdventureswarnsthatthisisaphysicallydemandingtrip.www.gapadventures.com416-260-099930.TheunderlinedphrasekickthebucketinParagraph1means____.A.playagameB.passawayC.listinterestingplacesD.cometolife31.AccordingtothepassagewherecanyouenjoyaviewofthewholeTajMahal?A.AtOberoiAmarVilasB.NeartheForbiddenCityC.ThroughEgyptExpressD.InSherpavillagE.32.IfyoutakeontheEverestAdventuretouryoushouldbeawarethat_____.A.thesightsmaynotbesogooD.B.youmaynotbeusedtothefoodthereC.itisatiringtrip.D.itisanexpensivetrip
- TallermenandwomenaremorelikelytodevelopcancerthantheirshorterpeersaccordingtoamajorstudythatshedsnewlightonthelinkbetweenheightandthediseasE.ResearchersinSwedenfoundtheriskofwomendevelopingcancerofanykindroseby18%foreveryextral0cmofheightwhileformentheriskroseby11%-althoughheightisnotasgreatariskforcancerassmokingoverweightandapoordiet.DrEmelieBenyioftheKarolinskaInstitutewholedtheresearchsaidtherewereseveralpossiblereasonsforthelink.Oneisthattallerpeoplehavealargernumberofcellsintheirbodywhichcouldpotentiallytransformtocancer.Itcouldalsobethattallerindividualshaveahigherenergyintakewhichhaspreviouslybeenlinkedtocancer..Thestudyanalyzeddataon5.5millionpeoplebornbetween1938and1991withheightsrangingfroml00cm3ft3into225cm7ft6in.Assessingtheimpactofheightondevelopingdifferentformsofcancertheyfoundtheincreasedriskwashighestinskincancerrising30%foreveryl0cminheight.Theyobserveda20%increaseintheriskoftallerwomengettingbreastcancer.TheSwedishresearchersdidnotlookatpossibleconfusingfactorssuchassmokingintheirstudybutthesizeofthesampleandthegoodqualitydatameantthatitcouldbetakenseriouslyeventhoughthefullresultshavenotbeenpublishedotherscientistssaiD.TheearlyresultsofthestudyconductedbyscientistsfromtheKarolinskaInstituteandUniversityofStockholmwerepresentedattheannualEuropeanSocietyforPaediatricEndocrinologyconferenceinBarcelonaandwillbepublishedinfullinduecoursE.32.What'sthemostsurprisingmessagefromthetext?A.CancerisadeadlydiseasethathaskilledmanypeoplE.B.Smokingoverweightorapoordietcanleadtocancer.C.Growingtallerincreasesthedangerofgettingcancer.D.Menaremorelikelytogetcancerthanwomen.33.Accordingtotheresearchfindingswhoismostlikelytogetcancer?A.Maryfemale180cm.B.Johnmale190cm.C.Tinafemale200cm.D.Bobmale200cm.34.Howmanypossiblereasonsdoesthepassagegiveforthisphenomenon?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.35.FromthelasttwoparagraphswecaninferthatA.theauthordoesn'treallytaketheresearchfindingsseriouslyB.thefinalresultofthestudymaygoagainstwhatisknownnowC.scientistshavedifferentopinionsaboutthestudyD.morefactsareexpectedfromthefullresultofthestudy
- Gettingclosetoactiveoreruptingvolcanoescanbedangerous.ButforMichaelRampinoit’sallinaday’swork.Rampinoisavolcanologistascientistwhostudiesvolcanoesandhowtheyaffectourplanet.Rampinohasbeenclosetored-hotlavaflows熔岩流inHawaiiandexplosivevolcanoesinIndonesiA.Heknowswhentogetclosetoanactivevolcanoandwhentobackaway.Rampinowasn’talwaysavolcanologist.HeworkedforNASAforsevenyears.HestudiedrocksuntilhebegantoresearchclimatechangeandtheeffectsthatvolcanoeshaveonclimatE.Hebecameinterestedinthesubject.OnceIstartedworkingwithvolcanoesRampinosaidIwashooked.RampinoisaprofessoratNewYorkUniversity.AspartofhisjobhetravelstoareaswherevolcanoeshavebeenactivE.Activemeanstheyhaveeruptedwithinthepastfewcenturiesandprobablywilleruptagain.Rampinostudiesthedeposits沉积物ofashandothermaterialsfromtheeruptions.TheashmayholdcluestowhathappenedtotheEarthinthedistantpast.ItmayalsohelpscientistspredictwhatcouldhappentoEarth’sclimateinthefuturE.Rampinodoesn’tworkalonE.Heworkswithateamofscientistswhousecomputerstostimulate模拟theeffectsvolcanoeshaveonEarth’satmospherE.Beingavolcanologistmaybehardworkbutit’salsofun.It’scooltravelingtheworldstudyingtounderstandtheeventsthathaveshapedEarth’shistory.12.ToRampinobeingclosetoactivevolcanoesis_____.A.adventurousbutmeaningfulB.scarybutnecessaryC.impossibleandunnecessaryD.dangerousbuturgent13.TheunderlinedwordhookedinParagraph2probablymeans_____.A.trappedB.touchedC.frightenedD.attracted14.Rampino’sstudyonvolcanoesmighthelp_____.A.warnpeopletoprotecttheenvironmentB.supportthestudyofEarth’sfutureclimateC.tellthefutureeruptiontimeofthevolcanoesD.reducethepossibilityofthevolcanoes’eruptions15.Inwhichpartofanewspapercouldwefindthistext?A.History.B.PeoplE.C.ClimatE.D.Business.
- Jimmyisanautomotivemechanicbuthelosthisjobafewmonthsago.HehasagoodheartbutalwaysfearedapplyingforanewjoB.Onedayhegatheredupallhisstrengthanddecidedtoattendajobinterview.Hisappointmentwasat10amanditwasalready8:30.Whilewaitingforabustotheofficewherehewassupposedtobeinterviewedhesawanelderlymanwildlykickingthetyreofhiscar.Obviouslytherewassomethingwrongwiththecar.JimmyimmediatelywentuptolendhimahanD.WhenJimmyfinishedworkingonthecartheoldmanaskedhimhowmuchheshouldpayfortheservicE.Jimmysaidtherewasnoneedtopayhim;hejusthelpedsomeoneinneedandhehadtorushforaninterview.ThentheoldmansaidWellIcouldtakeyoutotheofficeforyourinterview.It’stheleastIcoulddo.PleaseIinsist.JimmyagreeD.UponarrivalJimmyfoundalonglineofapplicantswaitingtobeintervieweD.Jimmystillhadsomegreaseonhimafterthecarrepairbuthedidnothavemuchtimetowashitofforhaveachangeofshirt.Onebyonetheapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficewithdisappointedlooksontheirfaces.FinallyhisnamewascalleD.Theinterviewerwassittingonalargechairfacingtheofficewindow.RockingthechairbackandforthheaskedDoyoureallyneedtobeinterviewed?Jimmy’sheartsank.WiththewayIlooknowhowcouldIpossiblypassthisinterview?hethoughttohimself.ThentheinterviewerturnedthechairandtoJimmy’ssurpriseitwastheoldmanhehelpedearlierinthemorning.ItturnedouthewastheGeneralManagerofthecompany.SorryIhadtokeepyouwaitingbutIwasprettysureImadetherightdecisiontohaveyouaspartofourworkforcebeforeyouevensteppedintothisofficE.Ijustknowyou’dbeatrustworthyworker.Congratulations!Jimmysatdownandtheysharedacupofwell-deservedcoffeeashelandedhimselfanewjoB.21.WhydidJimmyapplyforanewjob?A.Hewasoutofwork.B.HewasboredwithhisjoB.C.Hewantedahigherposition.D.Hehopedtofindabetterboss.22.WhydidtheoldmanofferJimmyaride?A.HewasalsotobeintervieweD.B.Heneededatravellingcompanion.C.HealwayshelpedpeopleinneeD.D.HewasthankfultoJimmy.23.HowdidJimmyfeelonhearingtheinterviewer’squestion?A.Hewassorryfortheotherapplicants.B.TherewasnohopeforhimtogetthejoB.C.Heregrettedhelpingtheoldman.D.TheinterviewerwasveryrudE.24.WhatcanwelearnfromJimmy’sexperience?A.Wherethere’sawillthere’saway.B.A.friendinneedisafriendindeeD.C.GoodisrewardedwithgooD.D.TwoheadsarebetterthanonE.
- JacksonvilleisthelargestcityinFloridaandhasalargenumberofshoppingmallstosuitdifferenttastesfortouristsandgueststoshop.HerearesomegreatplaceswhereyoucanshopinJacksonvillE.GatewayTownCenterThevenerableGatewayTownCenterisoneofJacksonville’soldestshoppingmallsprovidinganelectricmixofexcitingstoresandfunamusements!GatewayTownCenterislocatedat5184NorwoodAvenueandownsamixtureofretailboutiques时装店likeFootlockerandAshleyStewart.YoucanvisitGatewayTownCenterMondaysthroughSaturdaysfrom10:00A.m.to9:00p.m.andSundaysfromnoonto6:00.St.JohnsTownCenterThenewestandtrendiestshoppingdestinationinthecityisSt.JohnsTownCenter.ThiscenterhasallyournationalfavoriteslikeDillard’sBarnes&NobleandTargetaswellasagreatrestaurantselection.St.JohnsTownCenterisopenfrom10:00A.m.to9:00p.m.MondaysthroughSaturdaysand11:00A.m.to6:00onSundays.RegencySquareShoppingCenterOn9501ArlingtonExpresswaystandstheRegencySquareMall.Childrenlikeridingonthemall’sminitrainwhileadultsliketoshopandsocializE.MoviefanswilllikeknowingthattheRegencySquareMallhasa24screenAMCtheatrE.Youcanvisitthismallfrom10:00A.m.to9:00p.m.MondaysthroughSaturdaysandSundaysfromnoonto6:00p.m..RiverCityMarketplaceRiverCityMarketplacelocatedinJacksonvilleisthelargestshoppingmallinthecitywith70shopsincludingsuchstoresasLowesWal-MartSuperCenterPetSmartandOldNavy.Alltheseshopscanbefoundattheopen-airplazA.Themall’s14screenHollywoodtheatersareagreatattractionformoviebuffs.RiverCityMarketplace’shoursofoperationare9:00A.m.to9:00p.m.MondaysthroughSaturdaysand11:00A.m.to7:00p.m.onSundays.29.Ifyouwanttoenjoyagooddiningduringshoppingyoucangoto__________.A.St.JohnsTownCenterB.RiverCityMarketplaceC.GatewayTownCenterD.RegencySquareShoppingCenter30.ChildrenwouldliketovisitRegencySquareShoppingCenterprobablybecause__________.1.theycanbuyalotofwonderfultoys2.theycantaketheminitrainthere3.theycanplaytheirfavoritecomputergames4.theycanmakemanyfriends31.OnSundaysyoushouldvisitRiverCityMarketplaceat__________.A.10:00A.m.B.8:30A.m.C.9:00A.m.D.6:30p.m.32.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom__________.A.atextbookB.asciencemagazineC.anadvertisementD.anannouncement
- Peoplebelievedforalongtimethattheheartwasthecenterofaperson'semotions.Thatiswhythewordheartisusedinsomanyexpressionsaboutemotionalsituations.OnesuchexpressionistoloseyourhearttosomeonE.WhenthathappensyouhavefalleninlovE.Butifthepersonwhowonyourheartdoesnotloveyouthenyouaresuretohaveabrokenheart.Inyourpainandsadnessyoumaydecidethatthepersonyoulovedishard-heartedandinfacthasaheartofstonE.YoumaydecidetopouroutyourhearttoafrienD.Tellingsomeoneaboutyourpersonalproblemscanoftenmakeyoufeelbetter.Ifyourfrienddoesnotseemtounderstandhowpainfulyourbrokenheartisyoumayaskhertohaveaheart.Youareaskingyourfriendtoshowsomesympathyforyoursituation.Yourfriendhasherheartintherightplaceifshesayssheissorryandshowsgreatconcernforhowyoufeel.YourfriendmayhoweverwarnyounottowearyourheartonyoursleevE.InotherwordsdonotleteveryoneseehowlovesickyouarE.Whenyourheartisonyoursleeveyouareshowingyourdeepestemotions.IfyourfriendsaysmyheartbleedsforyoushemeanstheoppositE.Sheisacold-heartedpersonwhodoesnotreallycareaboutyoursituation.Intheever-popularmotionpictureTheWizardofOz绿野仙踪theTinManseeksaheart.HewantedtofeeltheemotionofloveandwasseekinghelpfromthepowerfulWizardofOztofindaheart.TheCowardlyLioninthesamemoviedidhaveaheart.ButhelackedcourageandwantedtoasktheWizardofOztogivehimsomE.Youcouldsaythatthecowardlylionwaschicken-hearteD.ThatisanotherwayofdescribingsomeonewhoisnotverybravE.A.chickenisnotnotedforitsbravery.Thussomeonewhoischicken-hearteddoesnothavemuchcouragE.Whenyouarefrightenedorconcernedyourheartisinyourmouth.YoumightsayforexamplethatyourheartwasinyourmouthwhenyouaskedabanktolendyousomemoneytopayforanewhousE.25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theheartwasthecenterofaperson'semotions.B.Therearemanyexpressionsaboutheartandwhatdotheymean.C.Weshouldlearnsomeexpressionsaboutheart.D.Itisimportanttolearnsomeexpressionsaboutheart26.HowmanyexpressionsaboutHeartarementionedinthepassage?A.10B.8C.9D.1127.Ifyouhearoneofyourfamilymembersishurtinatrafficaccidentyouwillfeel________.A.heartisinyourmouth.B.haveyourheartintherightplaceC.wearyourheartonyoursleeveD.loseyourheart28.WhydidthewritermentionTheWizardofOzinthepassage?A.Toshowthatitiseverpopular.B.TointroduceafilmtothereadersC.Togivesomemoreexamplesaboutthephrases.D.ToshowthattheTinManisnotbravE.
- Bornwitheasy-brokenbonediseaseZhangYonghongisonlyhalfametertallandmustuseawheelchair.Histhinarmsandlegscanhardlysupportanyweightandheisunabletotakecareofhimself.Howeverhishandsareabletoproducefinepaper-cutswhichwillfreehisdaughterfromthesamediseasE.Tosupporthimselfhelearnedhowtomakepaper-cutartfromhismother.HesoldhisartworkandtaughthistechniquesinXi’anforeightyearsbeforediscoveringhisyoungdaughterinheritedthediseasefromhimleadingZhangtomovehisfamilytoBeijingforhisdaughter’sbettertreatmentfiveyearsago.Thedaughter’streatmentcostsabout30000yuanayear.Thefamily’ssavingswasusedupintwoyearsandZhangwasforcedtostarttosellhisworkinundergroundpassageswithhishealthywifewhosoonlefthimbecauseofthehardlifE.WithalittlehelpfromgovernmenthewasluckytomeetsomekindheartedpeopleinBeijing.A.HongKongbusinessmangave60000yuantohimlastyeartotreatthegirlandstartasmallshoponQiangulouyuanwhichisknownasafamoushutongthatattractslotsoftouristsoverholidays.ZhangRuiauniversitygraduatespendsmostofhertimehelpingZhangsellthepaper-cutstranslatingthestoriesofthepaper-cutsintoEnglishandsellingtheworksontheroadsideofNanluoguxiang.Howevertheartiststilllivesbeyondhisincome收入andstrugglestocontinuehissmallbusiness.Sellingpaper-cutsishisonlysourceofincomE.Withoutthishecan’tsupportthefamilyandtreathisdaughtersaysZhangRuiwhohopesmorepeoplewillhelpZhang.31.WhydidZhanggrowonlyhalfametertall?A.Hiseasy-brokenbonediseaseaffectedhim.B.HisparentsalsohadthesamediseasE.C.Hispoorfamilycouldn’tprovidehimwithrichfooD.D.Anunexpectedaccidentcausedhimtogrowslowly.32.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinheritedprobablymeaninParagraph2?A.getaroundB.takeawayC.passonD.goover33.Whydidhiswifeleavehim?A.Becauseshewasafraidoflosingthedaughter.B.Becauseshewastiredofhimandherchildren.C.Becauseshelosthopeforherdaughter.D.Becausethelifewastoohardforthem.34.WiththehelpofaHongKongbusinessmanZhangYonghong_________.A.couldsupportthedailylifeofhisfamilyB.ranashopofhisowninBeijingC.hiredagirltosellhisartworksD.couldstartatranslationroom35.Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?A.Zhangstillneedsmorepeopletohelphim.B.Zhangmanageshisbusinessverywell.C.Zhang’sbusinessneedstobedevelopeD.D.Zhangneedstolookforawifetohelphim.
- FreeOn-lineShortStoriesForKids:TrevorTheTaxiInthischildren'sstorysuitedtoyoungerchildrenwehaveanadventurewithTrevor.Heisataxi.Trevorloveshislife:'SometimeshetakespatientstothenursinghomewheretheycangetbetterafterbeingillandsometimeshetakespeoplehomewhentheyhavebeenshoppingandStanputsalltheirpackagesinsideTrevor'sbootsotheywillnotgetwetorbroken.'Theblackcabinthisadventuregoesfarbeyondthecallofdutywhilstheachieveshiswildestdreams!Whatcouldthisbe?Wellyouwilljusthavetoreadthisshortstoryforyourself!FreeOn-lineShortStoriesForKids:TheGirlWhoBelievedInFairysThefairyqueenisupsetandtheelvesjustdon'tknowwhattodo:'Ohdearohdearsobbedthequeengettingherhankieallwetwithherconstantcrying.ForthetwelfthtimethatdayElgiethechiefelftookherhankieandwrungitoutontothecarpetofgrassthatgrewallaroundthepalacE.'Howwilltheymanagetohelpthequeen?Whywasshesounhappy?Thereisonlyonepersonthatcanhelp!Canshedoit?Thisisalovelyfairytalethatwillglowtheembersofyourheart-onlyforyounglittleprincesses!FreeOn-lineShortStoriesForKids:TheEnviousKingsThisstoryissuitablefor6yearsandupwards.Unfoldinginthestorypagesofthisrecommendationisachildren'sstoryabouttwoenviouskingswhowerecompetingwitheachother:'Inspiteoftheeasylifethatthetwokingshadtheywerenothappyforeachofthemkeptthinkingthattheotheronehadabiggerandbetterpalaceorownedmorehorsesorhadmorejewelsorevenhadcreamiermilk.'TheywerebothpettyandthroughtheirenvytheycausedthemselvesmuchtroublE.Whodoyouthinksavedtheday?Wellyouwilljusthavetoreadthestorytofindout!FreeOn-lineShortStoriesForKids:TheWiseOldWomanThisstoryisprobablysuitedtothe8yearoldagerangeandupwardsalthoughwouldappealtoadultsalikE.HereIintroduceyoutooneofmykidson-linestorieslistedonthewritingandliteraturesectionofHubpages.Inthisparableyouwillfindamagicalworldofwisdominvolvingtreespeopleandsomeoneveryspecial.'Asshestoodandwatchedtheknowledgemeltedintoherandthesaplinggrew...ThemagicaltransitiontookherbreathawayandasshewatchedonwithoreshenoticedsomethingstrangE.'Sowhatwasthisstrangenessandmagicaltransition?Letmeleaveyouwithwonderment...andaclickofthelink!FreeOn-lineShortStoriesForKids:UnusualStories-Faffenburger'sOdysseyThisstoryisprobablymoresuitedtotheolderchilD.SowhoisFaffenburger?Wellwithoneofthesefreeon-lineshortstoriesforkidsweenterintoadifferentrealm.A.worldofnonsenseasFaffenburgermoveswithinalphaandomegA.Thisisaratherunusualstoryasyouwillfindout!'MyfriendHenryFaffenburgerstompeddownthelonglaneonhisshortstumpylegsmoonlightglancingoffhisbald-spotwhichwasalittlesurprisingastherewasnomoonthatnight.Asheroundedthebendhesawapairofheadlightscomingtowardhim.TheydrewlevelandstoppeD.A.smallmanwithyelloweyesemergedfromthedarknessbehindthelightsandenquiredifFaffenburgerwouldlikealift.Whereareyougoing?askedmyfrienD.Whereveryouwanttogorepliedtheowneroftheyelloweyes.'Sotheadventurebegins!Wherewilltheygo?AlphaOmegaorjustthemiddle?Afterallitwasalongsummer-especiallythemiddle!Takeacloserlookatthis-youmightfindsomethingalittlemorestrangeandalittlemorehiddenthatyouhavenoticedbeforE.Intrigued?WellyoushouldbewithFaffenburger'sOdyssey!56.Thispassagegivesusinformationabout________?A.StorybooksforadultsB.On-linestoriesforadultsC.StorybooksforchildrenD.On-linestoriesforchildren57.Whichstoryismoresuitablefortheolderchildren?A.TrevorTheTaxiB.Faffenburger'sOdysseyC.TheWiseOldWomanD.TheEnviousKings58.Youcanfindthecharacterqueenin__________?A.TheEnviousKingsB.TheGirlWhoBelievedInFairysC.TheWiseOldWomanD.TrevorTheTaxi59.Whowillfindthepassageuseful?A.parentswithchildrenB.childrenwholovesstoriesC.teachersinhighschoolD.expertswhoconcernchildren60.AccordingtothepassagethekingsinTheEnviousKingscanbedescribedas_______?A.enviousB.powerfulC.rudeD.ugly
- Theywearthelatestfashionswiththemostup-to-dateaccessories配饰.Yetthesearenotgirlsintheirteensortwentiesbutwomenintheirsixtiesandseventies.Agenerationwhichwouldonceonlywearold-fashionedclothesisnowfavoringthesamehighstreetlookswornbythosehalftheirage.ProfessorJuliaTwiggyasocialpolicyexpertsaidWomenover75arenowshoppingforclothesmorefrequentlythantheydidwhentheywereyounginthe1960s.Inthe1960sbuyingacoatforawomanwasaseriousmatter.Itwasanexpensiveitemthattheywouldpurchaseonlyeverythreeorfouryears—nowyoucanpickoneupatthesupermarketwheneveryouwishto.Fashionisalotcheaperandpeoplegettiredofthingsmorequickly.ProfessorTwiggyanalyzedfamilyexpendingdataandfoundthatwhilethepercentageofspendingonclothesandshoesbywomenhadstayedaroundthesame—about5or6percentofspendingtheamountofclothesboughthadrisensharply.TheprofessorsaidClothesarenow70percentcheaperthantheywereinthe1960sbecauseofthehugeexpansionofproductionintheFarEast.Inthe1960sLeedswastheheartoftheBritishfashionindustryandthatwaswheremostoftheclothescamefrombutnowalmostallofourclothesaresourcedelsewhere.Everyoneisbuyingmoreclothesbutingeneralwearenotspendingmoremoneyonthem.’’FashiondesignerAngelaBarnardwhorunsherownfashionbusinessinLondonsaidolderwomenweremuchmoreaffectedbycelebritystylethaninpreviousyears.ShesaidWhenpeopleseestarssuchasJudiDenchandHelenMirrenlookingattractiveandfashionableintheirsixtiestheywanttofollowthem.Olderwomenaremuchmoreawareofcelebrities.There’salsotheboominTVprogrammersshowingpeoplehowtheycanchangetheirlookandmanyofmyoldercustomersdoyogatostayinshapewellintheirfifties.WhenIstartedmybusinessafewyearsagomyoldercustomerstendedtobeveryrichbutnowtheyarewhatIwouldcallordinarywomen.Myownmotheris6landshewearsthelatestfashionsinawayshewouldneverhavedonetenyearsago.33.Itcanbeconcludedthatoldwomentendtowearthelatestfashionstodaymainlybecause___________.A.theygettiredofthemselvesmorequicklyB.TVshowsteachthemhowtostayinshapeC.theyfeelmuchyoungernowD.clothesaremuchcheaperthanbefore34.Whatcanwelearnaboutoldwomenintermsoffashion?A.Theyareoftenignoredbyfashiondesigners.B.Theyarenowmoleeasilyinfluencedbystars.C.Theyareregardedaspioneersinthelatestfashion.D.Theyaremoreinterestedinclothesbecauseoftheiroldage.35.Whichisthebestpossibletitleofthepassage?A.AgeIsNoBarrierforFashionFans.B.TheMoreFashionabletheLessExpensive.C.UnexpectedchangesinFashion.D.BoomoftheBritishFashionIndustry
- MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelvE.Hehadlittleschooleducation.InspiteofthishebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistimE.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemensbutheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwainhispennamE.MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infacthewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother’scarehemanagedtosurvivE.Asaboyhecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn’tliketogotoschoolandheoftenranawayfromhomE.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi.Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.Afterhisfather’sdeathMarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinterwhoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Thenheworkedasaprinterariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiodhestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafull-timewriter.In1870MarkTwaingotmarrieD.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876andHuckleberryFinnin1884whichmadehimfamousandbroughthimgreatfortunE.UnfortunatelyMarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments投资andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904hiswifediedandthenthreeofhischildrenpassedaway.Attheageof70hishairwascompletelywhitE.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril211910.28.InhischildhoodMarkTwain________.A.learnedalotatschoolB.heoftenwentswimmingwithotherboysC.hismotheroftenworriedabouthissafetyD.heoftenplayedgameswithotherboys29.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderaboutMarkTwain?A.Hebecameaminer.B.Heworkedasaprinter.C.Hegotintodebts.D.HisfatherdieD.E.Hebecameafull-timewriter.f.Hejoinedthearmy.A.a—d—b—c—e—fB.d—b—f—a—e—cC.d—a—f—e—b—cD.c—b—d—f—e—a30.InordertomakealivingMarkTwain_______.A.firstworkedasaprinterB.didmanykindsofworkC.wrotestoriesinthebeginningD.joinedthearmyafterheworkedinamine31.FromthepassagewecanseethatMarkTwain_______.A.hadahappychildhoodB.wasagoodboyandalwaysdidwhathewasaskedC.wasverynaughtywhenhewasyoungD.livedapleasantlife
- MrSmithisateacherfromAmericA.Hehasadaughter.HernameisAmyandsheisagoodengineer工程师workinginLondon.MrSmithlikestravelingverymuchandhecanspeakSpanish西班牙语FrenchandJapaneseverywell.NowMrSmithisinChinasohewantstolearnsomeChinesE.HeworksveryhardathisChineseandhegoestoChineseclassesinaneveningschool.HehasalotoffriendsinChinaandtheyoftenhelphim.Helikestotalkwiththem.HetellshisdaughterthathecanspeakgoodChineseandhedoesn’thaveanytrouble困难withhisChineseatallbuttheChinesehavealot.1.WhereisAmynow?A.TheUSA.B.ChinA.C.TheUK.D.Spain.2.What’sMrSmith’sdaughter?A.A.teacher.B.A.doctor.C.Anengineer.D.A.student.3.MrSmithlearnsChinese____________.A.verywellB.withhisdaughterC.everymorningD.inChina
- Afarmergrewsomevegetablesinhisgarden.Onedayhiswifewasillandhehadnomoney.Hehadtosellsomecabbagesandcarrotsinthemarket.Thenextmorninghetooktwobasketsofvegetablestotown.Butitwasraininghardthatafternoonandtherewerefewpeopleinthestreet.Whenhisvegetablesweresoldoutitwasdark.HeboughtsomemedicineandhurriedtohisvillagE.Onhiswayhomehesawapersonlyingonthesnow.Heplacedhisbasketsonthegroundandwasgoingtohelpthepersontogetup.Atthattimehefounditwasadeadmanandtherewasmuchbloodonhisbody.Hewassoafraidthatheranawayquicklywithouttakingthebasketswithhim.Thenextafternoonthefarmerwassenttothepolicestation.Havingshownthebasketsanofficerasked:Aretheseyours?Yessir.thefarmeransweredtimidly胆怯地.Haveyoukilledtheman?Nonosir.thefarmersaidinahurry.Whendidyouseethedeadman?Aboutsevenlastevening.Didyouseewhokilledtheman?NoSir.TheofficerbroughtoutaknifeandaskedHaveyouseenityet?NoSir.Theofficerbecameangryandtoldthepolicementobeathimupandsendhimintoprison.Thateveningtheofficerwentontrying.Pointingtotheknifeheaskedagain.Haveyouseenityet?YesSir.TheofficerwashappyandaskedWhenandwhere?Isawitherethisafternoonsir.59.Thefarmerdecidedtosellthevegetablesto.A.buysomefoodforhisfamilyB.buysomemedicineforhiswifeC.gotoseeadoctorD.gotothecinema60.Thefarmerdidn’tsellouthisvegetablesuntiltheeveningbecause.A.theyweretoobadB.theywereveryexpensiveC.itrainedhardthatmorningD.fewpeoplelikedtogooutonsuchabadday61.Thefarmerranawayquicklybecause.A.thepolicemenwerecomingtowardshim.B.hiswifewaswaitingforhimathomeC.hewasafraidtoseeadeadman.D.itwassolatethathecouldn’tstaythereanylonger.62.Theofficertriedthefarmerto.A.knowwhohadkilledtheman.B.knowifhehadseenthedeadmanC.askwhenhesawthedeadmanD.askifhehadseentheknife
- MowantedtotalktoTerryatlunchtimebutshecouldn'tfindheranywherE.Thenextexamwashistory.ThatwasMo'sfavouritesubjectbutshewasn'tfeelinggooD.Mowenttothelibrarytostudybutshecouldn'tconcentratE.Shedidn'tknowwhattodoaboutTerry.Shethoughtabouttellingateacherbuteveryonewouldhateherifshedidthat.Itwasn'tfair!shethought.TerrywasgettinggoodgradesbycheatingallthattimE.thoughtMo.JustthenMr.ReedwalkedpasthertablE.Mr.ReeD...MowassittingbehindTerryagaininthehistoryexamthatafternoon.MowasfeelingterriblE.WhyhadshetoldMr.Reed?Butitwastoolatenow.AndanywayTerrydidn'twanttobeherfriend!Mr.ReedwantedhertolookathimandnodifshesawthatTerrywascheatingintheexam.ShewasworkingonthelastquestionwhenshesawthatTerryhadherphoneunderthetableWithoutthinkingMolookedupandnoddedtoMr.ReeD.Terrywastoobusylookingatherphoneandshedidn'thearhimashewalkedsilentlyuptohertablE.Mr.Reeddidn'tsayanything.HejuspickedupherexampapertoreitinhalfandpointedtothedoortotellTerrytoleavetheroom.Terrywascryingasshewalkedtothedoor.EveryonewasstaringatherandMofeltreallyguiltynow.WhydidshetellMr.Reed?Mowaswalkingtowardstheschoolgatewhensheheardfootstepsbehindher.ItwasTerry.MopleasewaitIwanttotalktoyou.MocouldseethatTerryhadbeencryingherfacewaspaleandhereyeswerereD.Mocouldn'tsayaworD.ListensaidTerry.I'mreallysorryIhaven'tansweredanyofyourcallsbutwe'rehavingaterribletimeathomE.Mydadhadaheartattacktwoweeksagoandhe'sinhospital.HehadabigheartoperationtodayandIwasveryworriedabouthim.IknowitwasstupidbutIwasreadingtextsfrommymumtoseehowtheoperationwasgoingbutMr.ReedcaughtmewithmyphonE.HethoughtIwascheating.HebelievesmenowbutIhavetotaketheexamagain.I'msorryIdidn'ttellyouwhatwashappening.Ihaven'tforgottenthatyou'reagoodfriend'.Willyouforgiveme?45.AtthebeginningofthestoryMofeltsickmostprobablybecause______.A.TerrywaslookingatherformthefrontofthelineB.shewasworriedthatshewouldfailthephysicsexamC.shehadtotaketwodifferentexamswithinonedayD.shehadbeenwaitinginthelinefortoolongatime46.WhodoesMissPerfectinthefirstparagraphreferto?A.MoB.NimaC.TerryD.Terry'smum47.ItcanbeinferredfromtheabovepassagethatA.studentsdidn'tlikethosewhowerenotfaithfultotheirfriendsB.Mr.ReedwasastrictteacherwhonevercorrectedhismistakesC.ThephysicsexamwasmuchmoredifficultthanthehistoryexamD.MowasangrybecauseNimalaughedatherrelationshipwithTerry48.Terrydidn'thelpMoreviewforthephysicsexambecauseA.shedidn'tconsiderMoasatruefriendB.sheherselfwasquitebadatphysicsC.shehadtolookafterhersickfatherD.shewasselfishandhatedtowastetime49.AttheendofthestoryMoprobablyfeltA.confidentandoptimisticB.gladandinspiredC.sadandangryD.regretfulandguilt50.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthispassage?A.A.friendinneedisafriendindeeD.B.Friendshipshouldbebasedontrust.C.Oldfriendsandoldwinesarethebest.D.A.lifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutasun.
- GeorgeandCarolweremedicalstudentsatthesamecollegeandlikemanyothercollegestudentstheyenjoyedplayingjokesonpeoplE.Bothofthemsmokedbuttheyknewthattheirprofessorwasstronglyagainstitbecausesmokingwasdangeroustoone’shealth.Onedaytheydecidedtoplayajokeontheirprofessor.Atoneoftheirmedicallecturestherewasalwaysaskeleton骨骼intheroomsothattheprofessorcouldshowthestudentsdifferentbonesinthehumanbody.ThatafternoonCarolandGeorgeputacigaretteinthemouthoftheskeletonthatwastobeusedtothenextlecturE.WhentheprofessorcameinhebegantalkingandthennoticedthecigarettE.HewentuptotheskeletontookthecigaretteoutofitsmouthandsaidYoureallyshouldgivethemupoldboylookwhattheyaredoingtoyou!11.Whatdoyouknowtheprofessor’swordsmean?A.It’sonlyajoketoputacigaretteintoaskeleton’smouth.B.Hewouldpersuadetheskeletontogiveupsmoking.C.Smokingisreallydangerousitmayevencausedeath.D.StudentsshouldnotlearnfromtheskeletontosmokE.12.Towhichdidtheprofessorreallysaythesewords?A.ToGeorgeandCarolonlyB.TotheSkeletonwhichhecalloldboyC.OnlytohimselfD.ToalltheStudentswhoattendedthislecture13.Whichofthefollowingistruetothestory?A.Theprofessorgotangryonseeingtheskeletonsmoking.B.Theprofessorneverletitpasstomakehisopinionknown.C.TheskeletonwasplayedajokeonbyGeorgeandCarol.D.GeorgeandCaroldecidedtogiveupsmoking14.Theunderlinedwordtheyinthepassagemeans.A.GeorgeandCarolB.thestudentsC.thebonesD.cigarettes15.Whatdoyouthinkoftheprofessor?A.SeriousbutfunnyB.HonestandfoolishC.KindandpoliteD.Hardtogetalongwith
- HowareyouandyourfamilygoingtocelebrateEarthDay?It’sgreatdaytogetoutsideandrideabikebutthereareotherwaysyoucouldspendtheday.Herearefourbooks.YoucanlearnmoreabouttheearthandtheanimalsthatmaketheworldaspecialplacetolivE.TheBusyBeaverbyNicholasOldlandBeaverisverybusyandhedoesn’talwaysthinkcarefully.Asaresulthemakesamessoftheforestandendsupinhospital.Finallyherealizeshowcarelesshe’sbeenanddecidestomakethingsrightwhenhereturnstotheforest.LessonsfromMotherEarthbyElaineMcleodFive-year-oldTessisvisitinghergrandmotherandforthefirsttimeshevisitsthegarden.AlongthewayTess’sgrandmothertellshertherulesofthegardenYoumustalwaystakegoodcareofourgarden.NeverthrowrubbisharounD.Thereisplentyforeveryonetoshareifwedon’tdestroythesoil.Thestoryisbeautifullytoldasacaringconversationbetweenachildandhergrandmother.LuzSeetheLightbyClaudiaDavilaWhenLuz’scommunityexperiencesaseriesofblack-outs停电shequicklycomestounderstandtheneedtosaveenergyandfindotherwaysofdoingthings.WiththehelpofherfriendsandneighborsshecreatesacommunitygardenandparkthateveryonecanusE.Thebookattractsmanyyoungreaders.TheLoraxbyDr.SeussAyoungboylearnsoftheroleoftheLoraxasprotectorofthetreesandhowhishomebecamepolluteD.Thebookcontainsmemorableofforestryconservation保护.25.WecanlearnfromthepassagesthatBeaver______.A.alwaysplansthingscarefullyB.decidestoleavetheforestforeverC.nevertakescareoftheforestD.getshurtbecauseofhiscarelessness26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeLuz?A.Stubborn.B.Beautiful.C.CreativE.D.Unfriendly.27.Whichofthefollowingbooksfocusontheprotectionofforest?A.TheBusyBeaverandTheLorax.B.TheBusyBeaverandLessonsfromMotherEarth.C.LuzSeestheLightandTheLorax.D.LessonsfromMotherEarthandLuzSeestheLight.28.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.ToprovidesomeactivitiestoEarthDay.B.Totellreadershowtowritechildren’sbooks.C.Tooffersomebookstoyoungchildren.D.Toteachreadershowtoprotectourenvironment.
- Asweknowmanyteencelebrities名人feelandthinkthathavingaslimmerfigurecandogreatgoodtothem.Butdoessizereallymatter?Areteenagefanstryinghardtobecomeliketheircelebrityidols偶像?Docelebritiesreallyhavethepowertoinfluencepeopleespeciallyteenagers?Forthelongesttimemanyparentsblameteenidolsforinfluencingthewaytheirkidsact.Haveyounoticedhowteensidolizethecelebritiesthesedays?Eventheirpersonalaffairsarebeingfollowedbykidsthesedays.TakeforexamplethecaseofLindsayLohanofMaryKateAshley.Theyaredefinitelyfamousteenstars.Butsincetheyaretryingtoprojectanimagetosatisfyalotofpeopleinshowbusinesstheirhealthandbodysuffer.Manykidsareawareofthisproblem.Buttheyareeasilyinfluencedbythesecelebritiestoexerciseandeatless.Itisafactthatthemediaandespeciallyfamousteencelebritiescaninfluencepeoplepowerfully.ButteenagersareeasilyinfluencedbecauseteenageyearsaretheperiodwhenourpersonalityandidentitydevelopmentstakeplacE.TeenswatchingTVshowsandreadingmagazinesareeasilypulledintothedietingandharmfuleatinghabitsbecausethemediahavesomewaystopulltheseacts.Theyusethinmodelsandcelebritiestoendorse做广告宣传productsortostarinanup-and–comingshowsormovies.Withfiercecompetitioncelebritiesareforcedtoeatlessanddoextremeexerciseroutinestogettherolesoroffersthatcometheirway.Livingintoday’stimeandgenerationisabitdisturbingtoalotofparents.MediaespeciallyaswellasthecelebritieshaveaverypowerfulinfluencetodriveteenagerstogoodorbaD.It’sgoodthatwecancontrolourselvestoavoidbadthingsfromhappening.Ifnotparentsshouldreallybeawareandguidetheirteenstodeterminewhat’sinadwhat’sout.33.FromthepassagewecanfindLindsayLohan.A.livesanunhealthylifestyleB.livesarichandhappylifeC.doesn’tgetanyexerciseD.setsagoodexampleforteenagers34.AccordingtothewriterwhyareteenagerseasilyinfluencedbysomeTVshows?A.Theyaretiredofschool.B.TheircelebrityidolsappearinmanyTVshows.C.They’reintheirdevelopmentperioD.D.Theyhavenothingtodointheirsparetime35.What’sthetitleofthepassage?A.Parents’responsibilities.B.Adviceonself-control.C.Badinfluencesofcelebrities.D.Media’sbadinfluences.
- Nearingtheageof101hasnotsloweddownoneJapanesewoman.Infactintheswimmingpool—sheisonlygettingfaster.Recentlya100-year-oldJapanesewomanbecametheworld’sfirstcentenariantocompletea1500-meterfreestyleswimmingcompetitionina25-meterpoo1.HernameisMiekoNagaoka.Ms.NagaokasetaworldrecordforheragegroupatarecentJapanMastersSwimmingAssociationeventinthewesterncityofMatsuyama.Sheswamtheracein1hour15minutesand54seconds.Bycomparisontheoverallfemaleworldrecordholdercompletedthesamedistanceinjustunder15andahalfminutes.ButthatswimmerKatieLedeckyisonly17yearsold.AndMs.Nagao.kawasnotcompetingagainsther.InfactMs.Nagaokawastheonlycompetitorinthe100-104yearoldcategory.Herracewasnotaraceofspeedbutofenduranceornotgivingup.BreakingswimmingrecordsisnothingnewtoMs.Nagaoka.Sofarshehasbroken25records.Butshebegancompetingwhenshewasmuchyounger—at88.Ms.Nagaokasufferredakneeinjuryinher80ssoshebeganswimmingtohelpherbodyrecover.Sinceherfirstinternationalswimmingcompetitionshehasn’tlookedbackexceptmaybetoseeifhercompetitioniscatchingup.In2002.atamastersswimmeetinNewZealandMs.Nagaokatookthebronzemedalinthe50-meterbackstroke.In2004shewonthreesilvermedalsatanItalianswimmeet.Mastersswimmingisaspecialclassofcompetitiveswimmingtopromotehealthandfriendshipamongparticipants.Swimmerscompetewithinagegroupsoffiveyears.Japanhasalargenumberofpeoplewholivebeyond100yearsold.UntilshepassedawaythismonththeoldestpersonintheworldwasalsofromJapan.MisaoOkawawasbornin1898.ShesaidhersecretsforlongevityorlonglifeweregoodgenesregularsleepsushiandexercisE.32.Theunderlinedwordcentenarianreferstosomeonewhois____.A.fromJapanB.100orolderC.anoldcompetitorD.anewswimmer33.Whichispossiblytheagecategoryofthemastersswimmingcompetition?A.82to87yearsold.B.93to97yearsolD.C.95to99yearsold.D.106to110yearsolD.34.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____.A.somepeoplearebornwithlongevitygenesB.peoplewholikeswimminglivelongerC.theJapaneseareinterestedinswimmingD.womanusuallylivemuchlongerthanmen35.WhichcanbestexplainthespiritofMs.Nagaoka?A.Nottoadvanceistogoback.B.Afterastormcomesacalm.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.D.Keepongoingnevergiveup.
- VernonBowmana75-year-oldfarmerfromruralIndianadidsomethingthatgothimsueD.Heplantedsoybeansofthoseseeds.Havewereallygottentothepointthatplantingaseedcanleadtoahigh-stakesSupremeCourtpatentlawsuit?WehaveandthatcaseisBowmanvs.MonsantowhichisbeingarguedonTuesday.Monsanto'scriticshaveattackedthecompanyforitsmercilesslegalbattlesagainstsmallfarmersandtheyarehopingthiswillbethecasethatputsitinitsplacE.Theyarealsohopingthecourt’srulingwillreininpatentlawwhichisincreasinglybeingusedtoclaimnewlifeformsasprivateproperty.Monsantoanditssupportersnotsurprisinglyseethecaseverydifferently.TheyarguethatwhenacompanylikeMonsantogoestogreatexpensetocreateavaluablenewgeneticallymodifiedseed;itmustbeabletoprotectitspropertyinterests.IffarmerslikeBowmanareabletousetheseseedswithoutpayingthedesignatedfeeitwillremovetheincentivesforcompanieslikeMonsantotoinnovatE.MonsantoaccusedBowmanofpatentinfringementandwonan$84456damageawarD.Ratherthanpayuporworkoutasettlement.BowmandecidedtoappealallthewaytotheSupremeCourt.HesaidMonsantoshouldnotbeablejustbecausethey'vegotbillionsofdollarstospendonlegalfeestotrytoterrifyfarmersintoobeyingtheiragreementsbymassiveforceandthreats.Thecentralissueinthecaseiswhetherpatentrightstolivingthingsextendtotheprogenyofthosethings.Monsantoarguesthatitspatentsextendtolatergenerations.ButBowman'ssupportersarguethatMonsantoistryingtoexpandthescopeofpatentsinwaysthatwouldenrichbigcorporationsandhurtsmallfarmers.TheysaythatifMonsantowinstheimpactwillextendfarbeyondagriculture-lockinguppropertyrightsinanarrayofimportantareas.KnowledgeEcologyInternationalcontendsthattheSupremeCourt'srulingcouldhaveprofoundeffectsonotherbiotechindustries.IfthiswereaHollywoodmoviethecourageousoldIndianafarmerwouldbeattheprofit-mindedcorporationbeforethecreditsrolleD.Butthisisareal-lifeargumentbeforeaSupremeCourtthathasawell-earnedreputationforlookingoutfortheinterestsoflargecorporations.Thiscasegivesthecourtanopportunitytoreininthegrowinguseofpatentstoprotectgeneticallyengineeredcropsandotherlifeforms—butthecourtmaywelluseittogivethistrendapowerfulnewendorsement.66.WhydidVernonBowmangetsued?A.HeusedgeneticallymodifiedseedstofeedhiscattlE.B.Heplantedsoybeanswithoutpayingforthepatent.C.HemadeaprofitoutofMonsanto’scommercialsecrets.D.HeobtainedMonsanto'spatentedseedsbyillegalmeans.67.WhatareMonsanto’scriticshopingtheSupremeCourtwilldo?A.Allowsmallfarmerstogrowgeneticallymodifiedsoybeans.B.PunishMonsantoforinfringingonsmallfarmers'interests.C.RuleagainstMonsanto'sexcessiveextensionofitspatentrights.D.Abolishthepatentlawconcerninggeneticallyengineeredseeds.68.WhatistheargumentofMonsantoanditssupporters?A.Patentrightsshouldbeprotectedtoencourageinnovation.B.BowmancannotplanttheseedswithoutMonsanto'sconsent.C.Monsantohastherighttorecoverthecostsofitspatentedseeds.D.PatentlawongeneticallymodifiedseedsshouldnotbechallengeD.69.WhatisthekeyissueintheBowmanvsMonsantocase?A.Whetherpatentforseedsisharmfultoagriculturalproduction.B.WhetherthebiotechindustryshouldtakepriorityoveragriculturE.C.Whethermeasuresshouldbeintroducedtoprotectsmallfarmers.D.Whetherpatentforlivingthingsappliestotheirlatergenerations.70.Whatdowelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Hollywoodmoviesusuallyhaveanunexpecteddramaticimpactonreal-lifearguments.B.TheSupremeCourtwilltrytochangeitsreputationforsupportinglargecorporations.C.TheSupremeCourtislikelytopersuadethepartiesconcernedtoworkoutasettlement.D.TherulingwouldbeinBowman'sfavorifthecasewerearguedinaHollywoodmoviE.
- WalterWetzelhadmetRyanLamantianearlyeightyearsagoinahospitalwaitingroom.Bothwereverysick——RyanwithbraincancerWalterwithleukemia白血病.Ryanwhowas3atthetimebeganmakingsillyfacesatWalterandchattedaboutgoinghometochangeintohisTeenageMutantNinjaTurtlescostumE.SeveraldayslaterRyanmovedtoanotherhospital.ThoughtheysaweachotheronlyahandfuloftimesafterthatWalterneverforgotRyan.HeinspiredmetofightagainstmycancersaidWalternow17afootballplayer.ThenonedayWaltersawaTeenageMutantNinjaTurtlesshirtatamallwhichmadehimdecidetosearchoutRyan.BackhomeWaltertypedinRyanLakeintheHillsbraincanceronhiscomputerandalinktoaFacebookpageforRyancameup.Butthenewswasshocking.RyanhaddiedonSept.82005.Hewas6.TheFacebookpagewasfortheRyanLamantiaFoundationanon-profitorganizationthatRyan'sfamilyformedafterhisdeathtoraisemoneyforbraincancerresearch.Walterleftthismessagerightaway:.Ryanismyhero.MytripstothehospitalwerealwayshorribleuntilthedayImetRyan.Ryan'smom'seyeswerefilledwithtearsasshereadWaiter'smessagE.WealwaysknewRyanwasspecialbuttohearitfromsomebodyelseitreallymeanstheworldtousLamantiasaiD.Walterwasn'ttheonlypersonwhowasgreatlyimpressedwithRyan.HewasalittlesuperherosaidWendyStellpfluganurseatChildren'sMemorialHospital.Ryanalwayskepthisspiritshighevenafterhesufferedhearinglossandexperienced14operations.Ryandidn’tlethisillnessstophim.HealwayshadasmileonhisfacesaidDr.StewartGoldmanthedoctorwhotreatedRyan.WalterandhisfamilyhavebeenintouchwiththeLamantiasforthepastfewweeks.AndlastweektheymetforthefirsttimesinceRyan'sdeath.ThefamiliestoldstoriesofbeingaffectedbycancersoyoungandWalterexpressedhishopetovolunteerwithRyan'sfoundation.56.WalterandRyan_________.A.firstmetin2005B.sufferedsevereillnessesC.wereinthesamehospitalforalongtimeD.bothlikedtheTeenageMutantNinjaTurtlescostume57.WalterfinallywantedtogetintouchwithRyanbecause___________.A.hesawthenewsaboutRyanontheInternetB.hewantedtothankRyaninpersonC.anobjectremindedhimofRyanD.heraisedmoneyforRyan58.AfterreadingWaiter'smessageonlineRyan'smomfelt_____.A.proudofhersonB.gratefulforhishelpC.happyabouthisrecoveryD.sadagainatherson'sdeath59.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeRyan?A.DeterminedandconsideratE.B.OptimisticandbravE.C.Friendlyandpatient.D.BraveandprouD.60.WeknowfromthetextthatWalter_________.A.survivedthecancerB.experienced14operationsC.searchedforRyanontheFacebookD.foundedtheRyanLamantiaFoundation
- Afatherwhospenthislifeadmiring钦佩Supermanhadhisownsuperheromomentrecentlyalthoughitcamejustafterhisdeathwhenhesavedtwolivesbygivingawayhiskidneys肾脏.ChrisKmetza41-year-oldWashingtonfatheroftwofellintoapondonFeB.23whilehewasdrivinghomE.WhendoctorstoldhiswifeJackieKmetzthatherhusbandwouldn'tmakeitshechangedhimintoaSuperdadshirtandputtheirtwokids2-year-oldMadelynand4-year-oldDexterintheirownSupermanclothestosaygoodbyE.ChrisKmetzdiedonFeB.282015.DuringhischildhoodChriswasintroducedtopicturebooksandSupermanbecamehisfirstloveJackiesays.Chriskeptover1000suchpicturebooksinhisbedroomanddressedasSupermaneveryHalloweenandevensentvideostellingsuperherostoriestohiskidswhenhecouldn'tbehometoputthemtobeD.BeforehisdeathChriscaredalotaboutorgandonation器官捐献Jackiesays.Infactoneoftheirusualconversationswasthefactthattheywerebothreadytobedonors.ItwasveryclearinthefirstfewhoursafterChris'saccidentthatthedamage损伤tohisbrainwasdeadlysoItalkedtothedoctorsaboutthatbecauseitwassomethingveryimportanttoChrisJackiesays.Notalldonorsareabletosavelives.OnlyonepercentofhospitaldeathsmeetthestandardsoforgandonationbutChriswasoneofthem.Jackiesaidtheirchildrendidn'tyetknowabouttheirfather'slastactofkindnessbutshewillsharehisgreatstorieswiththemlater.I'llmakecopiesofthevideosandnewsstoriessowecanseehowheroichewasshesays.25.OnFeB.232015ChrisKmetz.A.hadacaraccidentB.diedinabigpondC.becameaSupermanD.gaveawayhiskidneys26.TheunderlinedwordthatinParagraph4refersto.A.SupermanB.thedamageC.Chris'sdeathD.organdonation27.WhatJackiesaysinthelastparagraphshowsafeelingof.A.peaceB.prideC.lonelinessD.sadness28.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.PicturebooksaboutSupermanwerepopular.B.Itisnoteasytobeadonor.C.Supermandadsavedtwolivesafterhisdeath.D.Itisimportanttodrivesafely.
- It’snoteasybeingateenager—norisiteasybeingtheparentofateenager.Youcanmakeyourchildfeelangryhurtormisunderstoodbywhatyousaywithoutrealizingityourself.Itisimportanttogiveyourchildthespaceheneedstogrowwhilegentlylettinghimknowthatyou’llstillbethereforhimwhenheneedsyou.Expectalotfromyourchildjustnoteverything.Exceptforhealthandsafetyproblemssuchasdruguseorcarelessdrivingconsidereverythingelseopentodiscussion.Ifyourchildisunwillingtodiscusssomethingdon’tinsisthetellyouwhat’sonhisminD.Themoreyouinsistthemorelikelythathe’llclamup.Insteadlethimattempttosolvethingsbyhimself.Atthesametimeremindhimthatyou’realwaysthereforhimifheshouldseekadviceorhelp.Showrespectforyourteenager’sprivacy隐私.Neverreadhismailorlistentohispersonalconversations.Teachyourteenagerthatthefamilyphoneisforthewholefamily.Ifyourchildtalksonthefamily’stelephonefortoolongtellhimhecantalkfor15minutesbutthenhemuststayoffthephoneforatleastanequalperiodoftimE.Thisnotonlyfreesupthelinesothatotherfamilymemberscanmakeandreceivecallsbutteachesyourteenagermoderation节制.Orifyouareopentotheideaallowyourteenagerhisownphonethathepaysforwithhisownpocketmoneyorapart-timejoB.61.Themainpurposeofthetextistotellparents________.A.howtogetalongwithateenagerB.howtorespectateenagerC.howtounderstandateenagerD.howtohelpateenagergrowup62.WhatdoesthephraseclamupinParagraph2probablymean?A.BecomeexciteD.B.Showrespect.C.Refusetotalk.D.Seekhelp.63.Whatshouldparentsdoinraisingateenageraccordingtothetext?A.Notallowhimtolearndrivingortakedrugs.B.Givehimadviceonlywhennecessary.C.LethimhavehisowntelephonE.D.Nottalkaboutpersonalthingswithhim.64.Whydotheparentsrequiretheirchildtalkfor15minutesonlyonthefamily’stelephone?A.Toteachtheteenagermoderation.B.Tosavemoney.C.Tohelptheteenagerspendmoretimeonstudy.D.Tokeepquiet.65.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Beingateenageriseasierthanbeingtheparentofateenager.B.It’sunnecessarytogiveyourchildthespaceheneedstogrow.C.Notexpectalotfromyourchildbuteverything.D.Ifyourchildseeksadviceorhelpyoushouldremindhimthatyou’realwaysthereforhim.
- MydaybeganonadefinitelysournotewhenIsawmysix-year-oldwrestlingwithalimbofmyazalea杜鹃花bush.BythetimeIgotoutsidehe’dbrokenit.CanItakethistoschooltoday?heaskeD.WithawaveofmyhandIsenthimoff.Iturnedmybacksohewouldn’tseethetearsgatheringinmyeyes.Thewashingmachinehadleakedonmybrand-newlinoleum.IfonlymyhusbandhadjusttakenthetimetofixitthenightbeforewhenIaskedhiminsteadofplayingcheckerswithJonathan.Itwasdayslikethisthatmademewanttoquit.Ijustwantedtodriveuptothemountainshideinacaveandnevercomeout.SomehowIspentmostofthedaywashinganddryingclothesandthinkinghowlovehaddisappearedfrommylifE.AsIfinishedhangingupthelastofmyhusband’sshirtsIlookedattheclock.2:30.IwaslatE.Jonathan’sclassletoutat2:15andIhurriedlydrovetotheschool.IwasoutofbreathbythetimeIknockedontheteacher’sdoorandpeeredthroughtheglass.SherustledthroughthedoorandtookmeasidE.IwanttotalktoyouaboutJonathanshesaiD.Ipreparedmyselffortheworst.NothingwouldhavesurprisedmE.DidyouknowJonathanbroughtflowerstoschooltoday?sheaskeD.Inoddedthinkingaboutmyfavoritebushandtryingtohidethehurtinmyeyes.LetmetellyouaboutyesterdaytheteacherinsisteD.Seethatlittlegirl?Iwatchedthebright-eyedchildlaughandpointtoacolorfulpicturetapedtothewall.InoddeD.Wellyesterdayshewasalmosthysterical.HermotherandfatheraregoingthroughanastydivorcE.Shetoldmeshedidn’twanttoliveshewishedshecoulddiE.Iwatchedthatlittlegirlburyherfaceinherhandsandsayloudenoughfortheclasstohear‘NobodylovesmE.’IdidallIcouldtocomfortherbutitonlyseemedtomakemattersworsE.IthoughtyouwantedtotalktomeaboutJonathanIsaiD.IdoshesaidtouchingthesleeveofmyblousE.TodayyoursonwalkedstraightovertothatchilD.Iwatchedhimhandhersomeprettypinkflowersandwhisper‘Iloveyou.’IfeltmyheartswellwithprideforwhatmysonhaddonE.Ismiledattheteacher.ThankyouIsaidreachingforJonathan’shandyou’vemademyday.LaterthateveningIbeganpullingweedsfromaroundmyazaleabush.AsmymindwanderedbacktotheloveJonathanshowedthelittlegirlabiblicalversecametome:...thesethreeremain:faithhopeandlovE.ButthegreatestoftheseislovE.WhilemysonhadputloveintopracticeIhadonlyfeltanger.Iheardthefamiliarsqueakofmyhusband’sbrakesashepulledintothedrivE.Isnappedasmalllimbbristlingwithhotpinkazaleasoffthebush.IfelttheseedoflovethatGodplantedinmyfamilybeginningtobloomonceagaininmE.Myhusband’seyeswidenedinsurpriseasIhandedhimtheflowers.IloveyouIsaiD.8.Whydidthewomancrywhenseeinghersonhadbrokentheazaleabush?A.Becauseshecouldnottoleratetheharmtoit.B.BecauseitmadeherbadmoodevenworsE.C.Becausehersondidnotaskherforpermission.D.BecauseshewantedtohandittoherhusbanD.9.Thewriterwantedtohideinthemountaincaveprobablyforthereasonof.A.feelingfedupwithherendlessdailyhouseworkB.herhusband’sfailingtofixthemachineintimeC.boringdailyroutinewithafeelingoflackofloveD.herhopingtoseekhappinessinabrandnewplace10.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthewriterexpressedlovetoherhusbandinthat.A.shewasinspiredbyhersonthatlovewassupposedtobefeltandpracticedB.shefeltguiltythatshemisunderstoodherhusbandandwantedtoapologizeC.shefeltitnecessarytohaveacompletefamilyforthehappinessofherselfD.shewantedtoproveherloveandexpectedthesamewordsfromherhusband
- Aspriceandbuildingcostskeeprisingthedo-it-yourselfDIYtrendintheU.S.continuetogrow.WeneededfurnitureforourlivingroomsaysJohnRossandwejustdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.Johngotmarriedsixmonthsagoandlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedaystheyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRosestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.NowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehousE.JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedieD.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoe-makingfactory.Lastmonthhereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI’vefinishedacarrepaircourseIshouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.JohnandJimarenotunusualpeoplE.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostoflivingifyouwanttobecomeado-it-yourselfyoucangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon’thavetimetotakeacoursetherearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.61.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmanynewlymarriedcouple__________.A.findithardtopayforwhattheyneedB.havetolearntomaketheirownfurnitureC.takeDIYcoursesrunbythegovernmentD.seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings62.Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto_________.A.runaDIYshopB.doitthemselvesintheirsparetimeC.dohisowncarandhomerepairsD.keephouseandlooksafterhischildren63.WhenthewritersaysthatJimhasafull-timejobathomehemeansJim_________.A.makesshoesinhishomeB.doesextraworkatnightC.doeshisowncarandhomerepairsD.keepshouseandlooksafterhischildren64.JimHatfielddecidedtobecomeado-it-yourselfwhen_________.A.hiscarrepairscosttoomuchB.thecarrepairclasswasnothelpfulC.hecouldnotpossiblydotwojobsD.hehadtoraisethechildrenallbyhimself65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheJoyofDIYB.YouCanDoItTooC.WelcometoOurDIYCourseD.RossandHatfield:BelieversinDIY
- UncleLiandUncleWangaregoodfriends.Theylivenexttoeachotherandtheirfarmsarebothatthefootofthemountain.Sotheycanhelpeachother.ButneitherofthemlikestousehisheaD.They'rebothpoorthoughtheyworkharD.Mostvillagershavebuiltnewhousesbuttheystillliveinthelowandbrokenhouses.Theyneverfindoutwhy.OnceUncleLiwenttotowntobuysomemedicineforhiswifE.InthetownheheardtheapplesinacitywereexpensivE.HetoldUncleWangaboutitassoonashewentback.Theydecidedtocarrysomeapplestothecity.Theyborrowedsomemoneyfromtheirfriendsandboughtnearly1000kilogramsofapplesinthevillagesandcarriedthemtothecityonatractor.Badluck!A.lotofappleshasalreadybeencarriedtherewhentheyarriveD.A.fewdayslatertheyhadtosellthematalowprice价格TheyfeltunhappyandreturnedtotheirvillagE.Ican'tunderstandwhywesustained蒙受lossesinbusinesswhileothersalwaysprofit盈利UncleLiaskedoneday.ThetractorwastoosmallUncleWangsaidwithoutthinking.We'llcarrymoreapplesonatrucknexttime!Iagree!saidUncleLi.Howfoolish傻的wewere!61.UncleLiandUncleWangliveinthelowandbrokenhousesbecause__________.A.theyhopetosavemoneyB.they'rebothpoorC.theirfarmsareatthefootofthemountainD.they'renotfarfromtheirfarms62.Thetwofarmerscarriedtheapplestothecityto_________.A.makeajourneyB.visitsomeplacesofinterestC.meettheirfriendsD.makeaprofit63.thetowfarmershadtoselltheirapplesatalowpricebecause________.A.theirsweren'tasgoodastheothers'B.theirsweremuchlessthantheothers'C.alotofappleshadbeenalreadycarriedtothecityD.theyforgottocarrythemonatruck64.UncleLiandUncleWangwereunhappybecause_________.A.theyhadsustainedlossesinbusinessB.theyhadlostsomemoneyinthecityC.somethingwaswrongwiththetractorD.otherpeopleprofitedinthecity65.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thetwofarmersfoundoutwhytheywerepoor.B.Thetwofarmerswillsoongetrich.C.Neitherofthefarmersisclever.D.Thetwofarmersdecidedtobuyatruck.
- Dadwaslyinginthehospitalweaklybuthissmilewasassureasever.Itwasanotherattackoflungillness.MyhusbandandIstayedwithhimfortheweekendbuthadtoreturntoourjobsonMonday.LocalrelativeswouldhelpDadgethomefromhospitalandlookafterhim.ButIlongedtobeabletolethimknowthatwecaredabouthimtooevenwhenweweren'twithhim.ThenIrememberedafamilytraditionwhenourchildrenweresmall.Whenleavingourgrandparents’homeafteravisiteachchildwouldwritealovenotetotheirgrandparents.Wehidnotesinaboxunderahairbrushornexttothephoneoreveninthemicrowaveoven.FordaysourgrandparentswouldsmileastheydiscoveredtheseremindersofourlovE.SoasItidiedDad’skitchenandmadeupabedforhimdownstairsinthelivingroomIwrotesomenotes.SomewerepracticalDadIputthefoodinthefridgesoitwouldn'tspoil.SomeexpressedmyloveDadIhopeyouwillsleepwellinyournewbeD.MostnotesweredownstairswherehewouldstayforseveralweeksuntilherecoveredstrengthbutonenoteIhidupstairsunderhispillowDadifyouhavefoundthisnoteyoumustbefeelingbetter.Wearesoglad!Justlikehismedicinestrengthenedhimphysicallytheseemotionalvitaminswouldimprovehisspiritualhealth.SeveralweekslaterinoneofourregularphonecallsIaskedDadhowhewasdoing.HesaidPrettygooD.Ijustfoundyournoteundermypillowupstairs!25.Wecaninferfromthetextthatthewriter'sfather_______.A.hadsufferedfromthesameillnessbeforE.B.livedwithhisrelativesC.askedhertoreturntoworkD.gothomefromhospitalalone26.Thechildrenhidnotesintheirgrandparents'homeinorderto_______A.followafamilytraditionB.playjokesontheirgrandparentsC.showtheirgiftstotheirgrandparentsD.maketheirgrandparentsfeelpleasantlysurprised27.Followthefamilytraditiontheauthor.A.Shecalledherfatherregularly.B.Shewrotesomenotestoherfather.C.Sheboughtallkindsofvitaminstoherfather.D.Shehidsomenotesupstairsunderherfather'spillow.28.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.ThewriterbelievedthatafamilytraditionwasnotgooD.B.Thewriterenjoyedtalkingwithherfather.C.ThewritertriedtocomfortherfatherwithlovE.D.Thewriterthankedherchildrenforlookingafterherfather.
- AfriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisofficeastreeturchin顽童waswalkingaroundtheshiningcar.Isthisyourcarsir?heaskeD.PaulansweredYesmybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.TheboywassurpriseD.Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidcostyounothing?SirIwishHehesitated犹豫.Paulthoughtofcourseheknewwhattheboywantedbutwhattheboysaidsurprisedhimgreatly.IwishtheboywentonthatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.PaullookedattheboyinsurpriseandthenhesaidagainWouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?OhyesI’dlovetotheboyanswereD.AfterashortridetheboyturnedandwithhiseyesshiningsaidSirwouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?PaulsmiledalittlE.HethoughtheknewwhattheboywanteD.Hewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?theboyaskeD.Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingbackbuthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled残疾的brother.Hesatdownonthestepandpointedtothecar.ThereheisBuddyjustlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn’tcosthimacent.AndsomedayI’mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeitthenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI’vebeentryingtotellyouabout.Paulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedelderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreebegananunforgettableholidayridE.51.Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen_______.A.hemetPaulB.PaultoldhimaboutthecarC.PaulreceivedanexpensivecarD.hewaswalkingaroundthecar52.Fromthestorywecanseetheurchin_______.A.wishedtogivehisbrotheracarB.wantedPaul’sbrothertogivehimacarC.wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePaul’sD.wishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethat53.TheurchinaskedPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse______.A.toshowhehadarichfriendB.toshowhisneighborsthebigcarC.tolethisbrotherrideinthecarD.totellhisbrotherabouthiswish54.Wecanfindfromthestorythat_______.A.theurchinwishedPaultogivehiscartoBuddyB.theurchinwishedtohavearichbrotherC.theurchinhadadeeploveforhisbrotherD.theurchin’swishcametrueintheend55.Thebestnameofthestoryis_______.A.A.ChristmasPresentB.PaulaKind-heartedPersonC.A.BrotherLikeThatD.AnUnforgettableHolidayRide
- Askateachertonamethemostannoyinginventionofrecentyearsandtheywilloftenmentionthemobilephone.Disturbedbytheproblemstheycreatemanyheadteachershaveorderedthatpupilsshouldkeeptheirphonesswitchedoffatschool.Othershavetoldpupilstoleavethemathome.HowevereducationresearchersatTheUniversityofNottinghambelieveitistimethatphonebanswerereassessedbecausemobilephonescanbeapowerfullearningaidtheysay.DrElizabethHartnell-Youngandhercolleagueshavereachedthisconclusionafterstudyingtheconsequencesofallowingpupilsinfivesecondaryschoolstouseeithertheirownmobilephonesorthenewgenerationof‘smartphones’inlessons.Duringthenine-monthexperiment14-to16-year-oldpupilsusedthephonesforawiderangeofeducationalpurposesincludingcreatingshortmoviessettinghomeworkremindersrecordingateacherreadingapoemandtimingexperimentswiththephones’stopwatches.ThesmartphoneswhichcouldbeconnectedtotheInternetalsoallowedpupilstoaccessrevisionwebsiteslogintotheschoolemailsystemortransfer转存electronicfilesbetweenschoolandhome.Theresearchinvolved331pupilsinschoolsinCambridgeshireWestBerkshireandNottingham.AtthestartofthestudyevenpupilswereoftensurprisedatthethoughtthatmobilephonescouldbeusedforlearningDrHartnell-Youngsaid.Aftertheirhands-onexperiencealmostallpupilssaidtheyhadenjoyedtheprojectandfeltmoreinspired.Someteachersfoundthatpupilswholackedconfidencegainedmostfromtheproject.Howevertheyrecognisedthatgreateruseofmobilephonesinschoolscouldcauseproblems.4.Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthat.A.teachersarestronglyagainststudentsowningmobilephonesB.mobilephonesshouldbedevelopedtomeetstudents’needsC.studentsarefreetousetheirmobilephonesatschoolD.mobilephonesareusuallyforbiddentobeusedatschool5.Whenthestudentsfirstusedmobilephonesforlearningthey.A.allenjoyedtheprojectverymuchB.didn’tknowwhattheywereusedforC.didn’tfullyrealizethelearningfunctionsofmobilephonesD.weresurprisedthattheywereallowedtousemobilephonesinschools6.Whobenefitedmostfromtheproject?A.Olderpupils.B.Pupilswhowerenotconfident.C.Youngerpupils.D.Pupilswhowereconfident.7.Thepurposeofthetextistotellusthat.A.mobilephonescanactuallyhelpstudentslearnB.mobilephonesbegintobewidelyusedinschoolsC.toomuchuseofmobilephonesinschoolscancauseproblemsD.themobilephoneisconsideredthemostannoyinginventionofrecentyears
- DearBettyMyroommate’sfamilywantsmetocelebrateThanksgivingDaywiththemintheirhomE.IacceptedtheinvitationandI’mexcitedaboutgoingbutI’malittlenervousaboutittoo.ThesocialcustomsinmycountryaredifferentfromthoseheresoI’malittleworriedaboutmakingmistakes.ShouldIbringagiftsuchascandyorflowers?ShouldIarriveontimeoralittlelate?AtthedinnertablehowcanIknowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletthefamilyknowthatI’mthankfulfortheirkindness?YoursKnowingNothingDearKnowingNothingIt’sagoodideatobringagiftwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwayswelcomeoryoucanbringabottleofwineifyouknowthefamilydrinkit.YoushouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslatE.Don’tgetthereearly.Ifyouaregoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslateyoushouldcallandtellthem.TrytorelaxatthedinnertablE.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtousetherightforkknifeorspoonjustwatchtheotherguestsandfollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoideaofwhattododon’tbeshyaboutaskingthepersonnexttoyou;it’sbettertoaskthemthantobesilentlyuncomfortableandnervous.Ifyoulikethefoodsayso.Ofcourseyou’llthankthehostandhostessforthemealandfortheirkindness.It’salsoagoodideatosendacardtothankthemthedayafter.YoursBetty25.KnowingNothingwrotealettertoBettyto_____.A.tellBettysomegoodnewsB.askforsomeadviceC.answersomequestionsD.invitehertodinner26.AccordingtoBettyKnowingNothing______whengoingtoadinnerparty.A.canonlybringsomeflowersB.can’tbringwineC.shouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslateD.shouldarrivetwentyminuteslate27.BettydoesNOTadviseKnowingNothingto_____.A.relaxatthedinnertableB.watchtheotherguestsC.askthepersonbesidehimD.keepsilentattable
- Mylovefordogsgoesasfarbackasmyfirstmemory.AsalittlegirlIcollecteddogtoys.At5yearsoldIwasreadyandwillingtorunawaywiththefamilydogafterthethreatofgivinghimawaywhenhechewedupthesofA.Luckilyhestayedandmyaffectionforman'sbestfriendcontinueD.Asanadultmyreasonsforwantingtoadoptadogwerepurelyselfish.Iwantedacompanion.IwantedayoungenergeticdogthatwouldneedlongwalksorrunstohelpkeepmeactivetosticktoanexerciseroutinE.LittledidIknowthatmyfour-leggedfriendandlovefordogswouldhelpmefeelmoreathomeinandfallinlovewithmyShanghaicommunity.Itseemedtomethatbeingatallblondedidn'talreadyattractalotofcuriousstares;adda12-kilogramblackdogthatbelieveseveryoneishisbestfriendtothepictureandlocalsseemevenmoreintrigued.ThedecisiontoadoptXiaoHeidefinitelyfulfilledthoseearlyselfishdesiresbuttheexperiencehasalsobroughtmeclosertomyneighborsandmademefeelmoreathome.AfewmonthsafterIfirstbroughtXiaoHeihomeIspottedthegroupofelderlyChinesepeoplewhogatheratthepark.AfterrealizingtheygotheremostweeknightsIdecideditwouldbeagoodwaytohelpXiaoHeisocializewithotherdogs.AfterafewvisitsitwasnotonlyanopportunityforhimtoplaybutalsoachanceformetopracticemyChinesE.MostChinesegivetheirdogsEnglishnamesbutyou'vegivenhimaChinesenamE.VeryinterestingtheylaugheD.WiththatsimplelaughitseemedthatbarrierswerebrokenandwitheachvisitIfeltmoreapartofthecommunity.21.Whydidtheauthorwanttoadoptadog?A.TopracticeChinesE.B.TounderstandChineseculturE.C.TofeelathomE.D.Tofindacompanion.22.Whoislikelytobetheauthorofthetext?A.A.ShanghainativE.B.A.Chinesedoglover.C.A.foreignerinShanghai.D.A.researcheronChineseculturE.23.TheunderlinedwordintriguedinParagraph2probablymeans________.A.interestedB.excitedC.satisfiedD.frightened24.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Theauthoroncelefthomewithherdog.B.Theauthorgetsalongwellwithherneighbors.C.TheauthorisgoodattheChineselanguagE.D.TheauthorwillsettleinShanghaiforever.
- WhenSteveJobswasbornonFebuary241955inSanFranciscoCaliforniahisunmarriedmotherdecidedtoputhimforadoptionbecauseshewantedagirl.SointhemiddleofthenighthismothercalledalawyernamedPaulJobsandsaidWehaveanunexpectedbabyboy;doyouwanthim?ButhismothertoldhisfutureparentstopromisethattheywouldsendJobstocollegE.AfterSteveJobsgraduatedfromhighschoolhewenttocollegebutdecidedtodropoutbecauseitwassoexpensivethathehadtosleeponthefloorinhisfriends’rooms.At20heandafriendSteveWozniakstartedacompanyinagarageonApril11976.Jobsnamedtheircompany----Appleinmemoryofahappysummerhehadspentasanorchard果园inOregon.After10yearsofhardtimeandfailuresstartingfromtwokidsworkinginagarageApplecomputereventuallygrewintoabigcompanywithover4000employees.At30Jobshoweverwasfiredfromthecompanyheco-foundeD.ButafterhehadtoleavethecompanyApplewasunderheavypressurefromrival对手Microsoftandin1996postedbillionsofdollarsinlosses.AppleneededSteveJobsandhewasappointedasApple’CEOin1997.UnderhisleadershipApplereturnedtoprofitabilityandintroducednewproductssuchastheiPodtheiPhoneandtheiPoD.SteveJobsoncesaidSometimeslifehitsyouintheheadwithabrickDon’tlosefaith.I’mconvincedthattheonlythingthatkeptmegoingwasthatIlovedwhatIdiD.You’vegottofindwhatyoulovE.Ifyouhaven’tfoundityetkeeplooking.12.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Jobs’unmarriedmotheradoptedhim.B.PaulJobswasacollegeteacher.C.Jobs’finishedhiseducation.D.Jobs’unmarriedmotherwantedagirl.13.SteveJobsdidn’tfinishhiscollegeeducationbecausehe______.A.wantedtostartacompany.B.hadfinancialproblems.C.tooknointerestinhismajor.D.hatedtoshareroomswithhisfriends.14.ItcanbeinferredthatApple____.A.wasfoundedinOregonB.developedfromagarageC.hadadifficultbeginningD.hadasuccessfulbeginning15.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatSteveJobssaid?A.Interestiskeytosuccess.B.HopehelpsussucceeD.C.Attitudeiseverything.D.CouragegoeswithconfidencE.
- Ateacherstoodinfrontofhishistoryclassoftwentystudentsjustbeforehandingoutthefinalexam.Hisstudentssatquietlyandwaitedforhimtospeak.IthasbeenapleasureteachingyouthistermhesaiD.You’veallworkedveryhardsoIhaveapleasantsurpriseforyou.Everyonewhochoosesnottotakethefinalexamwillgeta‘B’forthecoursE.Mostofthestudentsjumpedoutoftheirseats.Theythankedtheteacherhappilyandwalkedoutoftheclassroom.OnlyafewstudentsstayeD.Theteacherlookedatthem.ThisisyourlastchancehesaiD.Doesanyoneelsewanttoleave?Allthestudentstherestayedintheirseatsandtookouttheirpencils.TheteachersmileD.Congratulations祝贺hesaiD.I’mgladtoseeyoubelieveinyourselves.Youallget‘A’s.26.Thisstorymostprobablytookplace______.A.atthebeginningofthetermB.inthemiddleofthetermC.attheendofthetermD.atthebeginningoftheschoolyear27.MostofthestudentsgotGrade______.A.‘A’B.‘B’C.‘C’D.‘F’28.Whydidsomestudentsstayintheirseats?A.Becausetheywantedtotaketheexam.B.Becausetheteachertoldthemtostayintheirclass.C.BecausetheywereafraidtoleavE.D.Becausetheydidn’thaveanythingtodo.29.Theteachergavethestudentswhostayedintheclassroom‘A’sbecause______.A.theteacherlikedthemB.theywereclevererthantheotherstudentsC.theybelievedinthemselvesD.theystudiedhard30.TheunderlinedwordtheminParagraph3refersto______.A.studentsstayingintheirseatsB.studentsleavingtheclassroomC.theirseatsD.allthestudents
- AmannamedSmithwassittingonhisroofduringafloodandthewaterwasuptohisfeet.BeforelongafellowinacanoepassedandshoutedCanIgiveyoualifttohigherground?NothankssaidSmith.IhavefaithinGodandhewillsavemE.SoonthewaterrosetoSmith'swaist.AtthispointamotorboatpulledupandsomeonecalledoutCanIgiveyoualifttohigherground?NothanksIhavefaithinGodandhewillsavemE.LaterahelicopterflewbyandSmithwasnowstandingontheroofwithwateruptohisneck.Grabtheropeshoutedthepilot飞行员.I'llpullyouup.NothankssaidSmith.IhavefaithinGodandhewillsavemE.Butafterhoursofstrugglingwithwaterpoorexhausted筋疲力尽SmithdrownedandwenttohisrewarD.AshearrivedatthePearlyGatesSmithmetGodandcomplainedaboutthis.TellmeGodhesaidIhadsuchfaithinyoutosavemeandyouletmedrown.Whathappened?TowhichGodrepliedWhatdoyouwantfromme?Isentyoutwoboatsandahelicopter.63.WhenthepilotaskedSmithtograbtherope______.A.SmithpulledthepilotupB.SmithdidsoC.Smithdidn'tdosoD.Smithdidn'thearhim64.What’sthemeaningofwenttohisreward__________.A.gotinjuredB.wenttogetsomegiftsC.gotsavedD.died65.Whatdoyouthinkofthispassage?Thispassageisvery______.A.movingB.humorousC.depressingD.surprising66.Thebesttitleofthispassageis______.A.WhatDoYouWantfromMe?B.HowDoYouBelieveinGod?C.HowGodLovedSmith!D.SmithObeyedGod'sOrder
- Forsometimepastithasbeenwidelyacceptedthatbabies—andothercreatures—learntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadtorewards;andthereisnoreasontodoubtthatthisistruE.Butitusedalsotobewidelybelievedthateffectiverewardatleastintheearlystageshadtobedirectlyrelatedtosuchbasicphysiological生理的drivesasthirstorhunger.InotherwordsababywouldlearnifhegotfoodordrinkofsomesortofphysicalcomfortnototherwisE.Itisnowclearthatthisisnotso.BabieswilllearntobehaveinwaysthatproduceresultsintheworldwithnorewardexceptthesuccessfuloutcomE.Papousekbeganhisstudiesbyusingmilkinthenormalwaytorewardthebabiesandsoteachthemtocarryoutsomesimplemovementssuchasturningtheheadtoonesideortheother.ThenhenoticedthatababywhohadhadenoughtodrinkwouldrefusethemilkbutwouldstillgoonmakingthelearnedresponsewithclearsignsofpleasurE.Sohebegantostudythechildren’sresponsesinsituationswherenomilkwasprovideD.Hequicklyfoundthatchildrenasyoungasfourmonthswouldlearntoturntheirheadstorightorleftifthemovementswitchedonadisplayoflights—andindeedthattheywerecapableoflearningquitecomplexturnstobringaboutthisresultforinstancetwoleftortworightoreventomakeasmanyasthreeturnstoonesidE.Papusek’slightdisplaywasplaceddirectlyinfrontofthebabiesandhemadetheinterestingobservationthatsometimestheywouldnotturnbacktowatchthelightscloselyalthoughtheywouldsmileandbubblewhenthedisplaycameon.Papousekconcludedthatitwasnotprimarilythesightofthelightswhichpleasedthemitwasthesuccesstheywereachievinginsolvingtheprobleminmasteringtheskillandthatthereexistsafundamentalhumanurgetomakesenseoftheworldandbringitunderintentionalcontrol.66.Accordingtotheauthorbabieslearntodothingswhich________.A.aredirectlyrelatedtopleasureB.willmeettheirphysicalneedsC.willbringthemafeelingofsuccessD.willsatisfytheircuriosity67.Papouseknoticedinhisstudiesthatababy________.A.wouldmakelearnedresponseswhenitsawthemilkB.wouldcarryoutlearnedmovementswhenithadenoughtodrinkC.wouldcontinuethesimplemovementswithoutbeinggivenmilkD.wouldturnitsheadtorightorleftwhenithadenoughtodrink68.InPapousek’sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto_______.A.havethelightsturnedonB.berewardedwithmilkC.pleasetheirparentsD.bepraised69.Thebabieswouldsmileandbubbleatthelightsbecause_________.A.thelightsweredirectlyrelatedtosomebasicdrivesB.thesightofthelightswasinterestingC.theyneednotturnbacktowatchthelightsD.theysucceededinswitchingonthelights70.AccordingtoPapousekthepleasurebabiesgetinachievingsomethingisareflectionof________.A.abasichumandesiretounderstandandcontroltheworldB.thesatisfactionofcertainphysiologicalneedsC.theirstrongdesiretosolvecomplexproblemsD.afundamentalhumanurgetodisplaytheirlearnedskills
- Sheisacutequietgirl.Asadaughtershehasnosecretsfromhermotherwhoisverypleasedwithher.ButrecentlyshehasbecomesomewhatmysteriousandnotsoopenasbeforE.Shehasadiarythatshekeepsunderlockandkey.Hermothercan’thelpworryingabouther:whatifshefallsinlovewhichistooearlyforagirlofherage?Afterallsheisreachingthedangerousstage.Thesethoughtshavecausedtroubleinthemother’sminD.OneweekendthegirlcametotellhermotherthatshewasgoingtothecinemawithherschoolmateandwouldreturnlatE.Asthiswasthefirsttimehermotheragreedbutshecouldn’thelpworryingbecauseherdaughterhadneverbeenawayatnightbeforE.Themotherwaitedtillnineanddecidedtogoouttomeetherdaughter.Justatthatmomentthenoiseofacarpullingupdrewhertothewindowandtherewasherdaughterwavinggoodbyetoaboy.Herheartmissedabeat.WhenthegirlcameinthemotherwaswatchingTVpretendingnothinghadhappeneD.MomI’mback.Yeah.SorrytobelatE.Stillsittingup?Yesohthatwho’sthatboy?Thedaughterwassilentforamoment.Ah.It’smymonitor.HegavemealiftonhiswayhomE.MomI’mgoingtobeD.Allright.Gotosleepearly.Nextmorningwhenthemotherwenttothedaughter’sroomtodosomecleaningshefoundherdiaryleftatherpillow.Finallysheopenedit.Itread:Momit’slovethatmadeyouaskbutitwouldshowyourunderstandingofmeifyouhadn’t.Holdingthediarythemotherfellintothought.21.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothestory?A.Shetookaliftbackinhermonitor’scar.B.ShewenttoseeafilmwithherschoolmatE.C.Shewroteinherdiarytotellhermother.D.Hermotherworriedaboutherdaughter’sreturninglatE.A.bdacB.dbacC.badcD.bdca22.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothestory?A.Thegirlknewhermotherwouldn’taskherthequestionabouttheboy.B.Whatthedaughterdidrecentlyhadworriedhermother.C.Themotherdidn’treadherdaughter’sdiarythenextday.D.Thegirl’sdiarywasalwaysunlockeD.23.Themainpurposeofthisarticleistoshowthatparentsshould______.A.careaboutwhattheirchildrenreallythinkandfeelB.talkwiththeirchildrenabouttheirearlyloveC.notgivemuchfreedomtotheirchildrenD.keepsilentabouttheirchildren’searlylove
- BarackObamaLadyGagaandSteveJobs—whatdotheyhaveincommon?TheyareofcourseallAmericans.Andaccordingtoasurveytheyallbestillustrate举例说明thewordcool.Butjustwhatdoesitmeantosaysomeoneiscool?Mostwouldanswerthatitissomethingtodowithbeingindependent-mindedandnotfollowingthecrowD.YaleUniversityartprofessorRobertFarrisThompsonsaysthatthetermcoolgoesbackto15thcenturyWestAfricanphilosophy哲学.Coolrelatestoideasofgrace优雅underpressurE.InAfricahewritescoolnessisapositivequalitywhichcombinescalmnesssilenceandlifE.ThemodernideaofcooldevelopedlargelyintheUSafterWorldWarⅡ.Post-war‘cool’wasinpartanexpressionofwar-weariness厌战.ItwentagainstthestrictsocialrulesofthetimewritesociologistsDickPountainandDavidRobinsinCoolRules:AnatomyofanAttitudE.ButitwastheAmericanactorJamesDeanwhobecamethesymbolforcoolinthehugelysuccessful1955movieRebelwithoutaCause.Deanplaysatoughguywhodisobeyshisparentsandtheauthorities.Healwaysgetsthegirlsmokescigaretteswearsaleatherjacketandbeatsupbullies欺凌弱小者.InthemovieDeanshowedwhatcoolwouldmeantoAmericanyoungpeopleforthenext60years.Todaythefocusofcoolhaschangedtoathleticsstars.Ofteninmoviesaboutschoolsstudentsgainpopularityontheathleticsfieldmorethanintheclassroom.ThiscanbeseenquiteclearlyinmovieslikeVarsityBluesandJohnTuckerMustDie.Butmanyteenagersalsothinkbeingsmartiscool.Chessandotherthinkinggameshavebeenbecomingmorepopularinschools.CallittheHarryPotterizationofAmerica—atimewhenbeingsmartisthenewcoolwritesjournalistJoeSunnen.28.BarackObamaLadyGagaandSteveJobsarementionedinthefirstparagraphto________.A.introducethetopicB.drawourattentionC.telluswhattheyhaveincommonD.telluswhatiscool29.IfyouwereconsideredcoolinAfricainthe15thcenturyyou________.A.thoughtandacteddifferentlyfromthemajorityB.hadacalmandquietattitudetowardslifeC.didn’tobserverulesandauthoritiesD.hadallkindsofbadmanners30.TheheroesinVarsityBluesandJohnTuckerMustDiearelikelytobethosewho________.A.doverywellintheirstudiesB.areveryskilledatsportsC.aregoodatchessandotherthinkinggamesD.havesupernaturalpowerslikeHarryPotter31.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?A.Theoriginofthewordcool.B.Thekindsofpeoplewhoarecool.C.Thechangingmeaningofthewordcool.D.Howtobeacoolperson.
- OnemorningAnn’sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwanderingaroundthelocalelementaryschool.SheaskedAnnifshecouldkeepaneyeonthedog.Annsaidthatshecouldwatchitonlyfortheday.Tracytookphotosofthedogandprintedoff400FOUNDfliers传单andputtheminmailboxes.MeanwhileAnnwenttothedollarstoreandboughtsomepetsupplieswarninghertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog.AtthetimeAnn’ssonThomaswas10yearsoldandJackwhowasrecoveringfromaheartoperationwas21yearsolD.FourdayslaterAnnwasstilllookingafterthedogwhomtheyhadstartedtocallRiley.Whenshearrivedhomefromworkthedogthrewitselfagainstthescreendoorandbarkedmadlyather.AssoonassheopenedthedoorRileydashedintotheboys’roomwhereAnnfoundJacksufferingfromaheartattack.RileyranovertoJackbutassoonasAnnbentovertohelphimthedogwentsilent.Ifithadn’tcometogetmethedoctorsaidJackwouldhavediedAnnreportedtoalocalnewspaper.Atthispointnoonehadcalledtoclaim索要thedogsoAnndecidedtokeepit.ThenextmorningTracygotacall.A.mannamedPeterrecognizedhislostdogandcalledthenumberontheflier.TracystartedcryingandtoldhimThatdogsavedmyfriend’sson.PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdogandsawThomasandJackcryinginthewindow.AfterafewmomentsPetersaidMaybeOdiewassupposedtofindyoumaybeyoushouldkeepit.25.WhatdidTracydoafterfindingthedog?A.ShelookedforitsownerB.ShegaveittoAnnasagift.C.ShesoldittothedollarstorE.D.Sheboughtsomefoodforit.26.HowdidthedoghelpsaveJack?A.BybreakingthedoorforAnn.B.ByleadingAnntoJack’sroom.C.BydraggingJackoutoftheroom.D.ByattendingJackwhenAnnwasout.27.ForwhatpurposedidPetercallTracy?A.Tohelpherfriend’sson.B.TointerviewTracyC.Totakebackhisdog.D.Toreturnthefliertoher.28.Whatcanweinferaboutthedogfromthelastparagraph?A.ItwouldbegiventoOdiE.B.ItwouldbekeptbyAnn’family.C.ItwouldbereturnedtoPeter.D.ItwouldbetakenawaybyTracy.
- O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.AsayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglifE.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylongbuthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsoldO.HenrywenttoTexaswherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaperandthenhadajobinabank.WhensomemoneywentmissingfromthebankO.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthathewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprisonhelearnedtowriteshortstories.AfterhegotoutofprisonhewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoortherE.Peoplelikedhisstoriesbecausethoughthetalesweresimpletheywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheendtothereaders’surprisE.33.PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry’sstoriesbecause_____A.theyshowedhisloveforthepoor.B.theywereeasytounderstanD.C.theyhadsurpriseendings.D.theywereaboutNewYorkCity.34.O.Henrywenttoprisonbecause_____A.peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneyfromthenewspaper.B.peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneythatwasnothis.C.hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisoners.D.hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownnamE.35.WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories?A.ThecityandpeopleofNewYork.B.ThenewspaperarticleshewrotE.C.Hislifeinsidetheprison.D.Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分
- DicklivedinEnglanD.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswifeI'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworktherE.Whereareyougoingtostaythere?hiswifeaskeD.Idon'tknowyet.DickanswereD.Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram电报hiswifesaiD.AllrightDickanswereD.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanyworksohewenttoacinemA.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaidNowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.Hefoundataxi出租车andthedriversaidWheredoyouwanttogo?ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.Whichhotelaremythingsin?hesaidAndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?Butthedriverofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostofficE.TherehesenthiswifeanothertelegramandinithewrotePleasesendmemyaddressatthispostofficE.21.DickflewtoNewYorkbecause___.A.hewentthereforaholidayB.hehadworkthereC.hewentthereforsightseeing观光D.hishomewasthere22.Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?A.Becauseshedidn'tknowhisaddressyetB.BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYorktooC.BecauseshemightsendhimanothertelegramD.Becauseshecouldn'tleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYork23.WheredidDickstayinNewYork?A.Inthecity.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.D.Athisfriend'shousE.24.Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofhishotel?A.Themanager经理ofhishotel.B.ThepoliceofficE.C.Thetaxidriver.D.HiswifE.25.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.B.Dickdidn'tworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival.C.Dickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram.D.Dickwantedtogobacktohishotelinataxi.