Years ago while lying in my hammock （吊床）and drinking JD from the bottle, I noticed my dog dragging something under the fencE.Upon inspection, to my disappointment, I realized it was the next door neighbor' s 10 - year - old daughter' s rabbit.For years I had watched her come home from school and head straight out to its cage, free it and play with it in the yarD.I knew that day would be no different and fearing for our dog, I had to think fast. The rabbit was quite dirty, as if it had put up quite a struggle, so I washed it, combed it with the dog brush and blew it dry with the leaf blower.Upon finishing its grooming I jumped the fence and replaced it back in its cage hoping its death would be written off as "natural caused". Back to the hammock and JD.Within the hour the neighbor' s Volvo palled in as usual and out popped the little girl, and as usual she headed straight for the cagE.Only this time she stopped about six feet away and screamed: "D.-A.-D.-D.– Y！！！" Her father, panic stricken, stood looking at the cagE.Being the good neighbor that I am, I rushed to fence and asked if there was anything I could do. Her father less than calmly shouted, "What kind of sick individual would dig up a little girl's rabbit and put it back in its cage?" The girl was shocked because _____. A.the rabbit was killed by someone B.the rabbit was too clean C.the dead rabbit was cleaned and put back into the cage D.the rabbit was asleep in the cage That day the girl ran to the cage _____. A.because her rabbit was there B.because shE.had a habit of going there to see her rabbit C.because she wanted to see her rabbit again D.because the rabbit was dead We can infer that the rabbit ______. A.was alive before the writer saw his dog dragging it B.was already dead before the writer saw his dog dragging it C.was in the cage playing with the dog D.was at the fence seeking out for food before it was killed by the dog According to the story, the writer _____. A.was helpful to his neighbor B.did a smart thing C.was honest D.made a mistake

EverynightforayearNeilSimonsquietlywentoutofhishousE.Hewantedtotalktoanowl猫头鹰settlingforthenightattheendofhisgarden.Hemadeowlcrieslikearealwildowlandwashappytohearthebirdhooting大声叫嚣backtohim.LastyearFredCornesmovedinnextdoor.Heheardanowlhootingandansweredback.For12monthstheneighborsgotintothebackgardensoftheirhomesthinkingtheyweretalkingwithnaturE.Mr.SimmonskeptadiaryofallhistalkswithhisbirdfrienD.Theywouldbothbeoutagaintonightifitwasn’tforachancetalkbetweentheirwives.Mr.SimmonssaiD.MywifeKimwastellingFred’swifeWendyaboutmyowlwatchinganddescribedhowIgotthebirdstobootback.Shesaid‘That’sfunny—that’sjustwhatFredhasbeendoing.’ThenthepennydroppedIfeltsuchafoolwhenIfoundout.Thetroubleisthatowlcallsaren’texactlythesameandit’seasytomakeamistakE.Mr.CornessaidI’mreallyflattered过奖.Ididn’tknowIsoundedsoreal.IlovenatureandIcouldn’tresisthootingattheowls.Iwasveryexcitedwhentheyhootedback.I’msorrythatIwasfoolingmyneighborwhowasfoolingmE.w*w^w.k&s#5@u.c~o*m64.Afterthetalkbetweenthewivesthetwomenwouldprobably_________.A.stopobservingowlsB.notstayuphootingagainC.notenterthebackgardenagainD.makenomistakesaboutwildowlcries65.ThenthepennydroppeD.mostprobablymeansThen__________.A.IunderstoodB.everybodyknewaboutitC.IheardthenoiseD.nomoneywaspaid66.Mr.Simmonsfeltupsetaboutthewholethingbecause__________.A.allhiseffortsseemedtobemeaninglessB.hiswifeletouthissecretbychanceC.gardenowlshootedsodifferentlyD.Fredhadbeendoingthesame67.Thetextsuggeststhat__________.A.NailseldomheardnaturalowlcallsB.theowlneverhootedbacktoNeilC.FredwasalwaysgoodatpleasingowlsD.owlwatchingisnolongerinterestingtoFred

第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AEventstookplacearoundtheworldlastweektocelebrateInternationalWomen’sDay.TheMarcheighthobservancecameasthousandsofdelegatesfromonehundredthirtycountriesmetattheUnitedNationsinNewYork.Theydiscussedprogressonaplanofactionforwomen'sequality.ThedocumentwasapprovedtenyearsagoataconferenceinBeijing.Itcallsforimprovedhealthcareforwomenalongwitheconomicandpoliticalgains.Italsocallsforeffortstoreducehumanrightsviolationsagainstwomen.InAsialastTuesdaythereweredemonstrationsagainstunfairtreatmentofwomen.InWashingtonSecretaryofStateCondoleezzaRiceheldaConferenceofWomenLeaders.LauraBushthepresident'swifespokeattheeventwhichhadrepresentativesfromfifteenMuslimnations.ThefirstladypraisedrecentpoliticalgainsforMuslimwomen.InAfghanistanforexamplePresidentHamidKarzaihasappointedthefirstfemalegovernorofaprovincE.InIraqwomenholdalmostone-thirdofthe249seatsinthenewlyelectedNationalAssembly.AndMissusBushnotedthatnearlyhalfthevotersinthePalestinianpresidentialelectionwerewomen.InternationalWomen’sDaybeganinnineteenteninCopenhagenDenmark.ItwasdesignedtobuildsupportforvotingrightsforwomenworldwidE.MissusBushnotedthatittookAmericanwomenmanyyearstoberecognizedasfullcitizenswiththerighttovotE.LastweekjustbeforeInternationalWomenDay'shundredsofwomenandmendemonstratedinKuwaittodemandtherightforwomentovotE.Thegovernmenturgedparliamenttoactquicklytodebatesuchreforms.AlsolastMondayHumanRightsWatchreleasedareportonsexualviolencebysoldiersandmembersofarmedgroupsineasternCongo.TheNewYork-basedgroupsaystensofthousandsofwomenandyounggirlshavebeenrapedandbeaten.Yetitsaysalmostallthecrimeshavegonewithoutpunishment.51.Accordingtothetextwhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thedocumentonwomen’sequalityhasnotbeenapprovedyet.B.Muslimwomen’srightshavebeenimproveD.C.Palestinianwomenaretotallyequalnow.D.Kuwaitwomenurgedgovernmenttoreform.52.AbouthowmanywomenhavebeenelectedintoNationalAssembly?A.166B.83C.249D.12453.Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin________.A.atextbookB.amagazineC.anewspaperD.abiologybook54.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.InternationalWomen’sDayB.Women’sequalrightsC.Howtoensurewomen’sequalrightsD.HowdopeoplecelebrateInternationalWomen’sDay

TheDarwinMyth:TheLifeandLiesofCharlesDarwinByBenjaminWikerListPrice:$27.95Price:$18.45foraclubmemberorwhenyourordersareover$50YouSave:$9.5034%ProductDescriptionInthe150yearssincethepublicationofOriginofSpeciesCharlesDarwinhasbeenconsideredbetweentwoextremes---agreatbiologistorheretic持异端学说者.Howeverthetruthismuchmoredifficulttounderstandthanthat.InanycaseDarwin’stheoryofevolutionandnaturalselectionhadthegreatestinfluenceinhistory.InTheDarwinMythauthorBenjaminWikeroffersafull-sideanalysisofDarwin’stheoriesaswellasthesocialscientificandreligiouseffectofhiswork.Scientistsoftencausedebates争论thatwilllastforgenerationsfortheirnewtheory.StillnoscientisthascausedmoredebatesthanCharlesDarwin.Tosomeheistherevolutionaryfatherofevolution.Toothershistheoryofevolutionunconsciouslydisagreeswithmanyideasinmoderneugenics.优生学InTheDarwinMyth:TheLifeandLiesofCharlesDarwinauthorBenjaminWikerwillmakethemclear.ContentsSowhoisCharlesDarwin?Whatdidhereallybelieveandwhatdidhisresearchreallyprove?InthisbookBenjaminWikercutsthroughthemyths.InTheDarwinMythWikertellsus:★HowDarwinsetouttocreateagodlessTheoryofEvolution★WhymanyofhisbestfriendscriticizedDarwin’stheoryandwhyheneverdefendedhimself;★WhyDarwin’stheoryinacertainwaysupportedslaveryaninstitutionhehated;★HowmuchofwhatweknowaboutDarwincomesfromhisautobiography自传whichthekeypointsarecompletelymisleading.1.IfyoubuythreecopiesofTheDarwinMythatatimehowmuchshouldyoupay?A.$88.35B.$55.35C.$50D.$27.972.AccordingtothepassagewhatisTheDarwinMythmainlyabout?A.AnanalysisofDarwin’stheoryandthedebatesabouthim.B.A.briefintroductiontoDarwin’slifE.C.HowDarwincreatedTheoryofEvolution.D.WhymanypeoplecriticizedDarwin’sTheoryofEvolution.3.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.TheDarwinMythisDarwin’sautobiographyB.ThedebateaboutDarwin’stheoryhasbeengoingonsinceOriginofSpecieswaspublisheD.C.Darwintheoryagreeswithmoderneugenics.D.Darwinhimselfsupportedslavery.4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.DarwinlostmanyofhisbestfriendsbecauseofhistheoryB.Darwin’sautobiographyhasmisledmanyreaders.C.BenjaminWikerwasoneofDarwin’sfriendswhoknewhimwellD.TheDarwinMythwillendthedebatesaboutDarwin

第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Oureatinghabits习惯areveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.Therearetimeswhenmostofuswouldrathereatsweetsandice-creamthanmeatandricE.Sweetsandice-creamarenotbadifweeatthemattheendofameal.Ifweeatthembeforeamealtheymaytakeawayourappetite食欲.Itisimportantforustoeatourmealsatthesametimeeachday.WhenwefeelhungryitisasignthatourbodyneedsfooD.Whenwefeelangryorexcitedwemaynotwanttoeat.A.longtimeagoinEnglandsomejudges法官usedtodecidewhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybreaD.Ifthemancouldnoteatthebreaditshowedthathewastellinglies.Althoughthisseemsverystrangeandratherfoolishitisindeedaverygoodwayoffindingoutthefact.A.manwhoisworryingaboutsomethinghasdifficultyineatinganythingdry.Becauseheisworryingheloseshisappetiteanddoesnotwanttoeat.56.Wemusthavegoodeatinghabitsbecause____.A.wewanttoeatmoreB.wewanttoenjoyourmealsC.wewanttobehealthyandstrongD.wewanttohaveagoodappetitE.57.Itisgoodtoeatsweetsandice-cream____.A.whenwearehungry.B.whenwewanttoC.afterthemealD.beforethemeal58.We'dbetterhaveourmeals____.A.atthesametimeeachdayB.whenourworkisoverC.whenthemealisstillhotD.wheneveryoneofthefamilyishome59.AccordingtothejudgesinEnglandifamantellsaliehe____.A.eatsdrybreadeasilyB.eatsdrybreadwithdifficultyC.eatsalotofdrybreadD.drinksmilkwithdifficulty

Doyouhaveanyofthesebadhabits?Checkyourselfbyansweringyesornotothesequestions.Doyoumoveyourlipswhenreadingsilently?Doyoupointtowordswithyourfingersasyouread?Doyoumoveyourheadfromsidetosideasyouread?Doyoureadonewordatatime?Ifyouransweryestoanyofthesequestionsstartatoncetobreakthehabits.Ifyoumoveyourlipsholdyourfingersoverthemorholdapieceofpaperbetweenyourlipswhileyouarereading.Thenwhenyourlipsmoveyouwillknowitandstopthem.IfyoupointtowordsholdthetwosidesofyourbookonesidewithyourlefthandtheothersidewithyourrighthanD.Thenyouwon’thaveafreefingertouseinpointingwhilereading.Ifyoumoveyourheadplaceyourchininonehandandholdyourheadstill.Ifyoureadnomorethanonewordatatimeyouneedtoworkinlearningtotakeinmorewordsateachglanceasyoureyestravelacrossthelinesofwords.Evenifyoureadfairlyfastnowyoucanlearntoevenfaster.AsyouprobablyhavebeentoldthesecretoffastreadingistotakeinwholegroupsofwordsateachglancE.Readinseveralgroupsandforceyoureyesalongthelinesofwordsasfastasyoucanmakethemgo.Anyonewhopracticesdoingthesetwothingswillbeabletoreadfaster.56.Whatdoyouthinkofthosehabitstalkedaboutinthetext_________.A.weshouldrememberthosehabitsB.theyshouldbegotridofC.theyaredifficulttogetridofD.theyaregoodforourstudies57.Youmayholdyourfingeroveryourlipswhilereadingsoasto__________.A.holdapieceofpaperbetweenyourlipsB.keepyourselffromtalkingtoothersC.tellotherstobesilentD.feelwhetheryourlipsmoveornot58.Whenyoureyestravelacrossthelinesofwordsyouneedto__________.A.readthewordsoutB.lookateverywordcarefullyC.readseveralwordsatatimeD.remembereveryword59.Ifyoucanreadfairlyfastnow__________.A.youdon’tneedtolearntoreadfasterB.youcangoonreadinglikethatC.youcanlearntoreadevenfasterD.youcanenjoyreading

OnesillyquestionIsimplycan'tunderstandisHowdoyoufeel?UsuallythequestionIaskedofaman'saction－amanonthegowalkingalongthestreetorbusilyworkingathisdesk.Sowhatdoyouexpecthimtosay?He'llprobablysayFineI'mallrightbutyou'veputabuginhisear.——Maybenowhe'snotsurE.Ifyouareagoodfriendyoumayhaveseensomethinginhisfaceorhiswalkthatheoverlooked忽略thatmorning.ItstartshimworryingalittlE.FirstthingyouknowhelooksinamirrortoseeifeverythingisallrightwhileyougomerrilyonyourwayaskingsomeoneelsE.Howdoyoufeel?EveryquestionhasitstimeandplacE.It'sperfectlyacceptableforexampletoaskHowdoyoufeel?ifyou'revisitingaclosefriendinhospital.Butifthefellowiswalkingonbothlegshurryingtakeatrainorsittingathisdeskworkingit'snotimetoaskhimthatsillyquestion.WhenGeorgeBernardShawthefamouswriterofplayswasinhiseightiessomeoneaskedhimHowdoyoufeel?ShawputhiminhisplacE.Whenyoureachmyagehesaideitheryoufeelallrightoryou'redeaD.Accordingtothewritergreetingssuchashowdoyoufeel_______.A.showone'sconsiderationforothers.B.areagoodwaytomakefriendsC.arepropertoaskamaninactionD.generallymakeonefeeluneasy.ThequestionHowdoyoufeelseemstobecorrectandsuitablewhenaskedof________.A.amanworkingathisdesk.B.apersonhavinglostaclosefrienD.C.astrangerwholooksworrieD.D.afriendwhoisill.Thewriterseemstofeelthatabusymanshould_______.A.bepraisedforhisefforts.B.neverbeaskedanyquestion.C.notbebothered烦扰.D.bediscouragedfromworkingsoharD.You'veputabuginhisearmeansthatyou've________.A.madehimlaugh.B.shownconcernforhimC.madefunofhimD.givenhimsomekindofwarning.

ETherearetwobasicwaystoseegrowth:oneasaproducttheotherasaprocess.Peoplehavegenerallyviewedpersonalgrowthasanexternal外在的resultoraproductthatcaneasilybeidentifiedandmeasureD.Theworkerwhogetsarisethestudentwhosegradesimprovetheforeignerwholearnsanewlanguage—alltheseexamplesofpeoplewhohavemeasurableresultstoshowfortheirefforts.Bycontrast对照theprocessofpersonalgrowthismuchmoredifficulttodeterminesinceitisajourneyandnotthespecificsignpostorlandmarksalongtheway.Theprocessisnottheroaditselfbuttheattitudesfeelingspeoplehaveandtheircautionorcourageastheymeetwithnewexperiencesandunexpecteddifficulties.Inthisprocessthejourneyneverreallyendstherearealwaysnewwaystoexperiencetheworldnewideastotrynewchallengestoaccept.Inordertogrowtotravelnewroadspeopleneedtohaveawillingnesstotakeriskstofacetheunknownandtoacceptthepossibilitythattheymayfailatfirst.Howweseeourselvesaswetryanewwayofbeingisnecessaryforourabilitytogrow.Doweseeourselvesasquickandcurious?Ifsowetendtotakemorechancesandbemoreopentounfamiliarexperiences.Dowethinkwe’reshyandindecisive?Thenoursenseoffearcancauseustohesitatetomoveslowyandwethinkweareslowtoadapt适应changesorthatwe’renotsmartenoughtodealwithanewchallengE.Thenwearelikelytotakeamorepassiveroleornottryatall.Thesefeelingsofinsecurity不安全andself-doubtarebothunavoidableandnecessaryifwearetochangeandgrow.Ifweprotectourselvestoomuchthenwestopgrowing.Webecometrappedinsideashellofourownmaking.56.Intheauthor’seyesonewhoviewspersonalgrowthasaprocesswould________.A.succeedinclimbingupthesocialladderB.growupfromhisownachievementC.facedifficultiesandtakeupchallengesD.aimhighandreachhisgoaleachtime57.Whichofthefollowingcanbeviewedastheprocessofpersonalgrowing?A.Ourmanagerwasalwayswillingtoacceptnewchallenges.B.Janewonthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition.C.JenypickedupFrenchduringhisstayinParis.D.Father’ssalaryrosefrom5000to7000.58.ForPersonalgrowththeauthorisinfavorofallthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.beingcuriousaboutmorechangesB.beingquickinself-adapationC.havinganopenmindtonewexperiencesD.stayingawayfromfailuresandchallenges59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisnotsoeasytomeasurepersonalgrowth.B.TotryandfailonthenewroadfacingtheunknownisunavoidablE.C.Thereareonlytwowaystoseeaperson’sgrowth.D.Ifyouaretooshytotakeanyrisksinlifeyoucannotgrow60.Thebesttitleforthispassaseshouldbe_____________.A.FacingNewChallengesB.Growth—ProductorProcessC.TwoBasicWaysofGrowthD.OvercomingInternalFears

Imadeapledge发誓tomyselfonthewaydowntothevacationbeachcottagE.FortwoweeksIwouldtrytobealovinghusbandandfather.Totallyloving.Noifsandsorbuts.TheideahadcometomeasIlistenedtoatalkonmycarradio.Thespeakerwasquoting引用aBiblicalshèng jīng 的passageabouthusbandsbeingthoughtful体贴的oftheirwives.ThenhewentontosayLoveisanactofwill.A.personcanchoosetolovE.TomyselfIhadtoadmitthatIhadbeenaselfishhusbanD.WellfortwoweeksthatwouldchangE.AnditdiD.RightfromthemomentIkissedEvelynatthedoorandsaidThatnewyellowsweaterlooksgreatonyou.OhTomyounoticedshesaidsurprisedandpleasedmaybealittlepuzzleD.AfterthelongdriveIwantedtositandreaD.Evelynsuggestedawalkonthebeach.IstartedtorefusebutthenIthoughtEvelyn'sbeenaloneherewiththekidsalltheweekandnowshewantstostaywithmE.Wewalkedonthebeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites.Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingtheWallStreetfirmwhereIamadirector;avisittotheshellmuseumthoughIusuallyhatemuseums.Relaxedandhappythat'showthewholevacationpassedImadeanewpledgetokeeponrememberingtochooselovE.Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperimenthowever.EvelynandIstilllaughaboutittoday.LastnightatourcottagepreparingforbedEvelynstaredatmewiththesaddestexpression.What’sthematter?Iaskedher.TomsesaidinavoicefilledwithdistressdoyouknowsomethingIdon’t?Whatdoyoumean?Well...thatcheckup体检Ihadseveralweeksago...ourdoctor...didhetellyousomethingaboutme?Tomyou'vebeensogoodtomE.amIdying?Ittookamomentforitalltosinkin.ThenIburstoutlaughing.NohoneyIsaidwrappingherinmyarms.You'renotdying;I'mjuststaringtolivE.InthefirstparagraphNoifsandsorbutsprobablymeans___.A.unnecessarilyB.unexpectedlyC.impossiblyD.unconditionally72.FromthestorywemayinferthatTomwenttothebeachcottage___.A.withhisfamilyB.withEvelynC.aloneD.withhischildren73.DuringthetwoweeksonthebeachTomshowedmorelovetohiswifebecause___.A.shelookedlovelyinhernewclothesB.hehadmadealotofmoneyinWallStreetC.hewasdeterminedtobeagoodhusbandD.shewasseriouslyillTheunderlinedwordsonethinginthepassagerefertothefactthat___.A.hepraisedhersweaterwhichpuzzledherB.sheinsistedonvisitingamuseumwhichhehatedC.heknewsomethingaboutherillnessbutdidn'ttellherD.hewassogoodtoherthatshethoughtshemustbedyingBysayingI'mjuststartingtoliveTommeansthat___.A.heisjustbeginningtounderstandtherealmeaningoflifeB.heisjustbeginningtoenjoyhislifeasalovinghusbandC.helivedanunhappylifebeforeandisnowstartingtochangeD.heisbeginningtofeelregretfulforwhathedidtohiswife

TheUNpassedaruleintheyear2004toimprovethequalityofdrinkwaterandreducedeathscausedbydrinkingunhealthywatereachyear.TheUNhasalreadyworkedoutthespecificplantoreducehalfofthenumberthatisfivethousanD.TheUNannouncedintheworldthereareabout1/6oftheworldpopulationcan'tmeetthesanitationregulationofdrinkingwater.ThewaterwedrinkanduseisrunningshortintheworlD.Weallhavetolearntostopwastingourquitelimitedwater.Oneofthestepsweshouldtakeistofindwaysofreusingit.ExperimentshavealreadybeendoneonthisfielD.Todayinmostlargecitiesfreshwaterisusedonlyoncethenitrunsintowastesystem.Butitispossibletopipetheusedwatertoapurifying净化factory.Thereitcanbefiltered过滤andtreatedwithchemicalssothatitcanbeusedagainjustasitwerefreshfromaspring.Butevenlargecitiespurifiedandreuseditswaterwestillwouldnothaveenough.Thenwecouldturntotheoceans.Allwewouldhavetodotomakeuseofseawateronearthistogetthesaltoutofit.ThismethodhasalreadybeenusedinmanypartsoftheworlD.47.Thewaytostopwastingwateristo________.A.doexperimentswithwaterB.purifytheusedwaterandreuseitC.usefreshwateronceagainD.makeuseofseawater48.Thepassagetellsushowtoreusetheusedwater.Whichistherightorderoftheprocess?A.tohavetheusedwaterfilteredB.toputchemicalinitC.topipeittotheuserD.topipetheusedwatertobepurifiedinafactory.A.dabcB.bcdaC.bdcaD.dcba49.Therewouldn'tbeenoughwaterforusifwedidn't________.A.turntotheoceanformorewaterB.reuseusedwaterandmakeuseofseawaterC.makefreshwaterfromtheseawaterD.takestepstoreuseallwateronearth50.Theworditunderlinedinthelastparagraphrefersto________.A.theprocessofcollectingsaltfromtheoceanB.theprocessofgettingridofthesaltinseawaterC.purifiedwaterD.seawater

Morethan20000driversandfrontseatpassengersarekilledorseriouslyinjuredeachyear.Ataspeedofonly30milesperhouritisthesameasfallingfromathirdfloorwindow.Wearingaseatbeltsaveslives;itreducesyourchanceofdeathorseriousinjurybymorethanhalf.Thereforedriversorfrontseatpassengersover14mostvehiclesmustwearaseatbelt.Ifyoudonotyoucouldbefinedupto$50.Itwillnotbeuptothedriverstomakesureyouwearyourbelt.Butitwillbethedriver’sresponsibilitytomakesurethatchildrenunder14donotrideinthefrontunlesstheyarewearingaseatbeltofsomekinD.Howeveryoudonothavetowearaseatbeltifyouarereversing倒退yourvehicle;oryouaremakingalocaldeliveryorcollectionusingaspecialvehicle;orifyouhaveavalid正当的medicalcertificate证书whichexcusesyoufromwearingit.Makesurethesecasessupplytoyoubeforeyoudecidenottowearyourseatbelt.Rememberyoumaybetakentocourtfornotdoingsoandyoumaybefinedifyoucannotprovetothecourtyouhavebeenexcusedfromwearing.60.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom______.A.medicalmagazineB.alegaldocumentC.atextbookD.agovernmentinformationbooklet61.Wearingaseatbeltinavehicle______.A.reducesroadaccidentsbymorethanhalfB.reducesthedeathrateintrafficaccidentsC.savesliveswhiledrivingataspeedupto30milesperhourD.savesmorethan16000liveseachyear62.Itisthedriver’sresponsibilityto______.A.makethefrontseatpassengerwearaseatbeltB.makethefrontseatchildrenunder14wearaseatbeltC.stopchildrenfromridinginthefrontseatD.wearaseatbelteachtimehedrives63.Forsomepeopleitmaybebetterto______.A.payafineratherthanwearaseatbeltB.wearaseatbeltforhealthreasonsC.nottowearseatbeltforhealthreasonsD.getavalidmedicalcertificatebeforewearingaseatbelt

Foodsometimesgetspoisonedwithharmfulthings.A.personwhoeatssuchfoodcangetanillnesscalledfoodpoisoning.Foodpoisoningisusuallynotseriousbutsometypesaredeadly.ThesymptomsoffoodpoisoningusuallybeginwithinhoursofeatingthepoisonedfooD.Feverisoneofthemostcommonsymptoms.Certainmicroorganisms微生物causemosttypesoffoodpoisoning.Bacteriaandothermicroorganismscanpoisoneggsmeatvegetablesandmanyotherfoods.Afterenteringthebodythesetinylivingthingsrelease释放poisonsthatmakepeoplesick.Somechemicalscanalsocausefoodpoisoning.TheyareoftenaddedtofoodwhileitisbeinggrownprocessedorprepareD.Forexamplemanyfarmersspraychemicalsoncropstokillweedsandinsects.Somepeoplemayhaveabadreactiontothosechemicalswhentheyeatthecrops.SomeplantsandanimalscontainnaturalpoisonsthatareharmfultopeoplE.Theseincludecertainkindsofseafoodgrainsnutsseedsbeansandmushrooms.Whenpeoplehandlefoodproperlytheriskoffoodpoisoningisverysmall.Microorganismsmultiplyrapidlyindirtyplacesandinwarmtemperatures.Thismeansthatpeopleshouldnevertouchfoodwithdirtyhandsorputfoodonunwashedsurfaces.Foodshouldbekeptinarefrigeratortostopmicroorganismsfromgrowing.Meatneedstobecookedthoroughlytokillanydangerousmicroorganisms.Peopleshouldalsowashfoodcoveredwithchemicalsbeforeeatingit.FinallypeopleshouldnoteatwildmushroomsorotherfoodsthatgrowinthewilD.Someofthesefoodsmaycontainnaturalmaterialsthatarepoisonoustohumans.Inadditionsometypesoffishcanbepoisonous.Mostpeoplerecoverfromfoodpoisoningafterafewdaysofrestinganddrinkingextrawater.IfpeopleeatnaturalpoisonstheymustgotothehospitalrightawaytohavetheirstomachsemptieD.1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Foodwhenpoisonedcanmakepeoplesick.B.Foodpoisoningmeansdeath.C.Foodpoisoningcomesinvarieties.D.Foodpoisoningcanbeserious.2.Weknowfromthepassagethatthesymptomsoffoodpoisoning__________.A.arealwaysaccompaniedbyafeverB.aretoocommontobenotedC.canbenoticedwithinhoursD.canheignored3.FoodpoisoningcanbecausedbyallthefollowingEXCEPT__________A.somechemicalsB.lowtemperaturesC.sometinylivingthingsD.certainnaturalmaterials4.FromParagraph5wecanlearnthat__________A.mushroomsshouldnotbeeatenB.vegetablesaresaferthanmeatandseafoodC.naturalpoisonsaremoredangerousthanchemicalsD.differenttypesoffoodshouldbehandleddifferently5.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________A.naturalmaterialsaresafeinfoodprocessingB.chemicalsareneededinfoodprocessingC.foodpoisoningcanbekeptundercontrolD.foodpoisoningisoutofcontrol

第二部分阅读理解20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项A.NewZealandfishermencaughtwhatmayprovetobeaworld-record-breakingcolossalsquid鱿鱼.InthecolddarkwatersoftheAntarctichidesacreaturewitheightarmstwosuperlongtentacles触须andeyesasbigasdinnerplates.Soundlikesomethingoutofasciencefictionmovie?Thinkagain.OnFebruary21NewZealandfishermenlandedacolossalsquidthelengthofaschoolbus.TheyhadbeenfishingwithlonglinesforChileanseabassinthewatersoffthecoastofNewZealandwhentheycaughttheraresquiD.Withtwohoursofhardworkthecrewskillfullypulledthecreatureintoanetanddraggedinaboardtheirship.Scientistsevaluatethattheanimalweighsaboutahalftonandisabout40feetlong.ThatwouldmakethiscolossalsquidthebiggestonrecorD.Firstidentifiedin1925aftertwotentacleswerefoundinawhale’sstomachthecolossalsquidhaslongbeenamystery.Theanimalsarenoteasytoobservebecausetheycangodowntooceandepthsof6500feet.Whatscientistsdoknowfromstudyingthebodiesofahalfdozencolossalsquidsisthattheyarefiercehunters.Therecentlycapturedcolossalsquidhasbeenfrozentokeepitforscientificstudy.ItwillbetransportedtoNewZealand’snationalmuseumTePapainthecapitalcityofWellington.ExpertsbelieveittobethefirstadultmaleevercaughtundamageD.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthecolossalsquid’sdietbehaviorandreproductive繁殖patterns.ScientistswillbeveryinterestedinthisamazingcreaturesaidNewZealandFisheriesMinisterJimAnderson.Itaddsimmeasurablytoourunderstandingofthemarineenvironment.1.Whyisitusuallydifficultforexpertstoobservethesquid?A.BecauseitmovestoofastB.BecauseitistoolargE.C.Becauseitisdangerous.D.Becauseitcangodowntodeepocean.2.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.ThesquidisfromasciencefictionstoryB.ThefishermenoftenmeetcolossalsquidsC.ScientistsknowmuchaboutthecolossalsquiD.D.ThefishermenhadsomedifficultycatchingthelargesquiD.3.What’sthepurposeofcatchingsuchahugesquid?A.TomakeitintofoodB.TosetaworldrecordC.TodoresearchonitD.Todisplayitforvisitors4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThebiggestsquideverfoundB.ScientificresearchonsquidC.ThelifestyleofthecolossalsquidD.Howthefishermencaughtthesquid

第四部分阅读理解15小题小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项ADoyouoftenplaywithyourpetdogorcat?Doyouliketouchingwildanimalssuchassquirrels?TheyarecutE.Butbecareful.Iftheybiteyouyoumaygetaterribledisease——rabies.BelieveitornotinthelastfivemonthsrabieskilledmorepeopleinChinathananyotherdiseasE.2254peoplegotrabiesinthefirstninemonthsofthisyear.InSeptember318peoplediedofrabies.Thatis37percentmorethanlastSeptember.Animalslikedogscatssquirrelsandbatscanhaverabies.Iftheybiteorscratchsomeonerabiescouldinfect感染theperson’snervoussystem.ThepersoncouldevendiE.It’simportanttogettherighttreatmentassoonaspossiblE.Everyyearmorethan50000peoplearoundtheworlddieofrabies.Mostofthemarefromdevelopingcountries.Indiahasthemostdeaths.ChinaisseconD.51.Rabiesisthenameof_____.A.abookB.amanC.adogD.adisease52.Paragraphstwoandthree_____.A.teachpeoplehowtodealwithrabiesB.explainthesituationinChinaC.orderpeoplenottokeeppetsD.showwhatrabiesisreallylike53.WhichofthefollowinganimalsmightNOThaverabies?A.Squirrels.B.Ducks.C.Cats.D.Bats.54.TheChinesefortheunderlinedwordtreatmentprobablyis_____.A.医生B.请客C.治疗D.待遇55.Whatthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Don’tkeeppetsB.HowtokeeppetsC.WatchoutforrabiesD.Petswithrabies

DHabitsareafunnything.Wereachforthemmindlesslysettingourbrainsonauto-pilotandrelaxingintotheunconsciouscomfortoffamiliarroutinE.NotchoicebuthabitrulestheunreflectingcreaturesWilliamWordsworthsaidinthe19thcentury.Intheever-changing21stcenturyeventhewordhabitcarriesanegativemeaning.Soitseemscontradictorytotalkabouthabitsinthesamecontextasinnovation创新.Butbrainresearchershavediscoveredthatwhenweconsciouslydevelopnewhabitswecreateparallelpathsandevenentirelynewbraincellsthatcanjumpourtrainsofthoughtontonewinnovativetracks.Ratherthandismissingourselvesasunchangeablecreaturesofhabitwecaninsteaddirectourownchangebyconsciouslydevelopingnewhabits.InfactthemorenewthingswetrythemorecreativewebecomE.Butdon’tbothertryingtokilloffoldhabits;oncethoserutsofprocedurearewornintothebrainthey’retheretostay.Insteadthenewhabitswedeliberatelypressintoourselvescreateparallelpathwaysthatcanbypassthoseoldroads.ThefirstthingneededforinnovationisattractiontowondersaysDawnaMarkovaauthorofTheOpenMinD.Butwearetaughtinsteadto‘decide’justasourpresidentcallshimself‘theDecider’.SheaddshoweverthattodecideistokilloffallpossibilitiesbutonE.A.goodinnovationalthinkerisalwaysexploringthemanyotherpossibilities.Allofusworkthroughproblemsinwaysofwhichwe’reunawareshesays.Researchersinthelate1960sdiscoveredthathumansarebornwiththeabilitytoapproachchallengesinfourprimaryways:analyticallyprocedurallycollaboratively合作地andinnovatively.AttheendofadolescencehoweverthebrainshutsdownhalfofthatabilitypreservingonlythosewaysofthoughtthathaveseemedmostvaluableduringthefirstdecadeorsooflifE.Thecurrentemphasisonstandardizedtestinghighlightsanalysisandproceduremeaningthatfewofususeourinnovativeandcollaborativewaysofthought.ThisbreaksthemajorruleintheAmericanbeliefsystem—thatanyonecandoanythingexplainsM.J.Ryanauthorofthe2006bookThisYearIWillandMs.Markova’sbusinesspartner.That’saliethatwehavepreservedanditfosterscommonness.Knowingwhatyou’regoodatanddoingevenmoreofitcreatesexcellencE.Thisiswheredevelopingnewhabitscomesin.67.Brainresearchershavediscoveredthat.A.theformingofnewhabitscanbeguidedB.thedevelopmentofhabitscanbepredictedC.theregulationofoldhabitscanbetransformedD.thetrackofnewhabitscanbecreatedunconsciously68.TheunderlinedwordrutsinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto.A.zonesB.connectionsC.situationsD.tracks69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmostprobablyagreeswithDawnaMarkova’sview?A.Decisionmakesnosenseinchoices.B.CuriositymakescreativemindsactivE.C.CreativeideasarebornofarelaxingminD.D.Formationofinnovationcomesfromfantasticideas.70.Thepurposeoftheauthorwritingthisarticleistopersuadeus.A.togiveupourtraditionalhabitsdeliberatelyB.tocreateanddevelopnewhabitsconsciouslyC.toresisttheapplicationofstandardizedtestingD.tobelievethatoldhabitsconflictwithnewhabits

Doyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive欺骗?WhensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistruebutleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincludedhecangiveyouafalsepicturE.ForexamplesomemightsayIjustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery彩票.Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!Thisguy’sawinnerright?Maybemaybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthofticketsandonlyonewasawinner.He’sreallyabigloser!Hedidn’tsayanythingthatwasfalsebutheleftoutimportantinformationonpurposE.That’scalledahalf-truth.Half-truthsarenottechnicallyliesbuttheyarejustasdishonest.Somepoliticiansoftenusethistrick.Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slasttermherstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thensheseeksanotherterm.Oneofheropponents对手saysDuringGovernorSmith’stermthestatelostonemillionjobs!that’struE.HoweverandhoneststatementwouldhavebeenDuringGovernorSmith’stermthestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.Advertisers广告商willsometimesusehalf-truths.It’sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.AnadvertisementmightsayNineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothachE.ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany.Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstooofoften.It’sasadfactoflife:Liesareliesandsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.Howmuchdidthelotterywinnerlose?A.Onehundreddollars.B.Twohundreddollars.C.Threehundreddollars.D.Fourhundreddollars.Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould_______.A.buylotteryticketsB.makeuseofhalf-truthsC.nottakeanythingatfacevalueD.nottrusttheYuckyCompanyWhatdotheunderlinewordsnetgaininParagraph5mean?A.finalincreaseB.bigadvantageC.largeshareD.totalsavingWhatcanweknowfromtheexampleoftheYuckyPilladvertisement?A.Falsestatementsareeasytoseethrough.B.Half-truthsareoftenusedtomisleadpeoplE.C.Doctorsliketoactinadvertisements.D.Advertisementsarebasedonfacts.

ThefightingagainstyouthsmokingsinceItookofficeI’vedoneeverythinginmypowertoprotectourchildrenfromharm.We’veworkedtomaketheirstreetsandtheirschoolssaferandtogivethemsomethingpositivetodoafterschoolbeforetheirparentsgethomE.We’veworkedtoteachourchildrenthatdrugsaredangerousillegalandwrong.TodayIwanttotalktoyouaboutthehistoricopportunitywenowhavetoprotectournation’schildrenformanevenmoredeadlythreat:smoking.SmokingkillsmorepeopleeverydaythanAIDSalcoholcaraccidentsmurderssuicidesdrugsandfirescombineD.Nearly90percentofthosesmokerslittheirfirstcigarettebeforetheyturned18.Considerthis:3000childrenstarttosmokeeverydayillegallyand1000ofthemwilldiesoonerbecauseofit.Thisisanationaltragedy悲剧thateveryAmericanshouldbehonor-boundtohelpprevent.Formorethanfiveyearswe’veworkedtostopourchildrenfromsmokingbeforetheystartlaunching发动anationwidecampaign运动toeducatethemaboutthedangersofsmokingtoreducetheiraccesstotobaccoproductsandtoseverelyrestrict限制tobaccocompaniesfromadvertisingtoyoungpeoplE.Ifwedothesewe’llcutteensmokingbyalmosthalfoverthenextfiveyears.Thatmeansifweactnowwehaveitinourpowertostop3millionchildrenfromsmokingandtosaveamillionlivesasaresult.66.Whathastheauthordoneinhispower?A.Tolookafterourchildren.B.TocleanthestreetC.TocleanourchildrenD.Toprotectourchildrenfromharm.67.Comparedwithotherdisasterswhatkillsmorepeopleeveryday?A.SmokingB.CaraccidentsC.DrugsD.Murders68.Howmanychildrenstarttosmokeeverydayillegally?A.1000B.3000C.90D.1869.Formorethanfiveyearswhathavetheydonetostoptheirchildrenfromsmoking?A.ToeducatethemaboutthedangersofsmokingB.ToreducetheiraccesstotobaccoproductsC.TorestricttobaccocompaniesfromadvertisingtoyoungpeopleD.Alloftheabove70.Howmanychildrenwillbestoppedfromsmokingifweactnow?A.1millionB.1.5millionC.3millionD.3000

JunelleLynchknockedonmorethan200doorsintheGaylnManorneighborhoodofBrunswickinrecentweeks.HeraimistocollectfoodforBrunswickFoodBank.IlikehelpingpeoplealotsaidJunellewhocelebratedher11thbirthdayinJuly.WiththesupportofherparentsJunellewalksalongthestreetswithanorangebag.HermotherfollowsherbycarsoJunellecanemptyherbagwhenitbecomesheavy.Isabellaalwaysaccompanies陪伴herdaughter.NeighborLyndaMallorydroppednoodlesandcannedsoupvegetablesandfruitintoJunelle’sbag.AftervisitingthelasthouseJunellesaidshefeltgoodaboutwhatshehadachievedwiththehelpofherneighbors.Workinganhouranightthreetimesperweekshehascollectedmorethan400poundsofcannedandboxedfooD.Thisisn’tthefirstyearshehascollectedfooD.Junellestartednearlythreeyearsagoat8yearsoldwhenshesawacollectionboxatagrocerystoreanddecidedtobeavolunteer.Inherfirstyearshecollected80poundsoffoodintheundevelopedneighborhoodand214poundsthenextyear.Thefoodhelpedfeedmanypoorfamilies.Herparentscouldn’tbeprouderoftheirdaughter.TheBrunswickFoodBankvolunteermanagerSandyCoxsaidIfindhertobeanamazingyounglady.Idon’tthinkI’veseensomeonethatyoungwhocaresabouttheneedsofotherpeoplesomuch.Iwishotherpeoplewouldfollowher.1.AccordingtothepassagetheBrunswickFoodBankisprobably_____.A.abankforpeopletosaveanddrawmoneyB.aplacetostorefoodandgiveitoutwhenthemarketisshortC.anorganizationtohelpthepoorbycollectingfoodforthemD.anorganizationwhichcollectsfoodandthensellsit2.Isabellausuallyhelpsherdaughterby_______.A.askingtheneighborsforfoodB.followingherandlettingheremptythebagC.offeringherfoodforfreeD.puttingcannedandboxedfoodinthecar3.WhatdoweknowaboutJunelle’sfoodcollecting?A.Shespendsseveralhoursdoingiteachweek.B.Shediditfollowingherparents’advicE.C.Shebelievesshecancollectmuchmorefoodnextyear.D.ShediditbecauseshewantedtoworkforthegrocerystorE.4.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Junellehascollectedfoodformorethanthreeyears.B.Junelleoftencollectsfoodwithherfather.C.Junellestartedcollectingfoodwhenshewas11.D.InJunelle’sparents’opinionsheisaverygoodgirl.5.WhydoesSandyCoxwishthatotherpeoplewouldfollowJunelle?A.BecauseJunellecaresaboutwhatotherpeopleneeD.B.BecauseJunellehascollectedmorefoodthanotherpeoplE.C.BecauseneighborsarewillingtohelpJunellE.D.BecausetheBrunswickFoodBankneedsmorefooD.

OurtoursleavedirectlyfromtheLasVegasStripnoterminalssavingupto2hours’time!Ourpricesincludeallfees—includingfuelandanythingelseyoucanthinkof;wealsobeatanycompetitor’spriceby5%.SouthRim—GrandCanyonLuxuryCoachTour$79PerPersonOurGrandCanyonTouristheonlyluxuryMotorCoachTourthatstopsatBrightAngelLodgeforafullthreehoursatwhichpointyoucantakethefreeshuttletomultipleviewpointsincludingMatherPointYavapaiPointclickaboveformoredetails.WestRim—GrandCanyonTour$125PerPersonThistourstopsatHaulapaiIndianReservationoftheGrandCanyon.ThesestopsincludeEagleandGuanoPoint.There’realsoextrastopsalongthewayforshoppingandsmoking.ThispackagenotonlyincludestheGrandCanyonbutashortphotostopattheHooverDamaswellclickaboveformoredetails.AirplaneTours&HelicopterToursThesebreath-takingtourstakeyouintotheskiesabovetheGrandCanyonforaonce-in-a-life-timeadventruethatcanbesharedbythewholefamilyorbyyourself.AirplaneToursstartingat$164perpersonandHelicopterToursstartingat$304perpersonclickaboveformoredetails.HooverDam—AM/PMMiniTour$37.5PerPersonHooverDamMiniTourstartsyourmorningorafternoonwithashortdrivetoLakeMead—createdbytheDamin1935andcontinuesalongtoincludethePowerPlantTourguidedbyaHooverDamexpert.A.deliciouslunchisincludedclickaboveformoredetails.LasVegastoHollywood1DayTour$185PerPersonThistourtakesyousightseeingdownandaroundHollywoodBlvd/BeverlyHillshomeoftheworld-famousWalkofFameaswellasGrauman’sChineseTheatrE.ItendsatbeautifulSantaMonicaBeach&Pierclickaboveformoredetails.1.Ifyou’rewithaself-challengingspirityouprobablychoose_______.A.WestRim—GrandCanyonTourB.HooverDam—AM/PMMiniTourC.AirplaneTours&HelicopterToursD.LasVegastoHollywood1DayTour2.TotakeHooverDam—AM/PMMiniTourhowmuchwillacoupleandtheirtwindaughterspay?A.$150.B.$75.C.$112.5D.$37.53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MatherPointisincludedintheonlyluxuryMotorCoachTour.B.TwotoursmentionedbothinvolvetheHooverDam.C.LakeMeadisaman-madeproject.D.TravelerscanenjoyplaysatGrauman’sChineseTheatrE.4.Thepassageismostprobablychosenfrom________.A.anewspaperB.amagazineC.aTVadD.awebsite

Readingabouthistoryisnicebutfindingtiestolong-agohistoricaleventsinyourownbackyardisreallyexciting.IntheirheavilypopulatedareaneighborsAdamGiles13andDerekHann12uncoveredpiecesofglassthatlookedquitedifferentfromwhat’susedtoday.AfterdiggingabouttwofeetdownIcameacrossaninterestingbottleDereksaiD.Thebottlehadascaronthebottomanindicationthatitwashand-blownratherthanmachinemadE.ItalsohadthenameFraserononesidE.Adamfoundremainsofagreenbottleandsomeverythickbrownglass–againfardifferentfromtoday’s.AfterdoingresearchonthecomputertheboyscontactedAimeeWellsofthecounty’s县CulturalResourcesOfficE.Sheshowedthemacomputerprogramthatdigitallyputsoldmapsovermodernsatellitephotographs.Bingo!Theirbackyardswereoncepartofamilitary军事的encampment营地calledCampAlgerusedbyOhiosoldiersontheirwaytofightintheSpanish-AmericanWarin1898.Sohowdoafewbottlesgetconnectedtoabriefwarthatwasmorethanacenturyago?WegettherebygoodjudgmentWellssaiD.WeknowthetimeperiodofthebottlesandwhathappenedinthatareA.Anyonecandigaholebutarchaeologists考古学家seekadeeperunderstanding.Howdotheobjectsfoundrelatetothingsaroundthem?WhenDerekandAdamrealizedthatasoldiermighthaveheldthatFraserbottle110yearsagotheywonderedwhathemighthavebeenthinking.Whatdidheseeashelookedaroundhim?Howdidhepassthetimewaitingtogointobattle?HistoricalrecordsshowthatwhilewaitingforordersthesoldiersinandaroundCampAlgerplayedbaseballplayedinstrumentsandwalkedsevenmilestothePotomacRiveronceaweekforbaths.A.spreadofstrangefeverforcedtheclosingofthecampandtherearenobuildingstostudy.What’sleftisonlywhat’sinthegroundWellssaiD.Derek’sandAdam’sbackyardshavejoinedthe3400placeslistedonthecounty’sregisterofarchaeologicalsites.TheboysweregiventipsonhowtodigeffectivelyandsafelyandonhowtodocumentthelocationofitemsfounD.TheofficialrecordoftheirfindsservesasanotherpieceofthepuzzleforhistoriansseekingtoformamorecompletestoryofwhathappeneD.NoteverybodyisgoingtohavehistoricalobjectsintheirownyardWellssaiD.That’sokay.Makeyourowntimecapsuleandburyit.Whatwouldyouwantpeopletoknowaboutyourlifeyearsfromnow?60.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WhatAdamGilesandDerekHannfoundintheirbackyardanditsrelationshipwithanencampment.B.HowAdamGilesandDerekHanndugouttheremainsofanancientmilitaryencampment.C.ThegreatcontributionsAdamGilesandDerekHannmadetothecauseofarchaeology.D.Thetipsonhowtodigoutancientobjectsburiedunderthegroundsafelyandeffectively.61.Fromthepassagewecanseethattheboys’discovery______.A.includesallkindsofhand-madeandmachine-madeglassB.couldn’thavebeenmeaningfulwithoutAimeeWells’helpC.hashelpedhistoriansfindoutwhathappenedin1898D.hasaddedthecountytothelistofarchaeologistsites62.WhenWellssaidWegettherebygoodjudgment.Paragraph6shemeantthat______.A.theyhavefiguredouthowtogettotheplacewherethebriefwarhappenedB.theyhaveestablishedthetiestoCampAlgerbyfindingoutthetimeperiodofthebottlesC.theyhavemanagedtodigoutthebottlesinthebackyardsafelywithcommonsenseD.theywereabletolocatethesoldierwhousedtheFraserbottles110yearsago63.Whichofthefollowingfitsthedescriptionofhistoricalrecords?A.ThesoldiersinandaroundCampAlgerdelightedinplayingbasketballintheirsparetimE.B.WhenCampAlgerwasforcedtocloseallthebuildingsthereweredestroyeD.C.ThesoldiersinandaroundCampAlgeroftenburiedsomebottlesundergroundastimecapsules.D.CampAlgerwasforcedtoclosebecauseofaspreadofastrangefever.

AfterherparentsseparatedthingsatTami’shousechangeD.HermomwasbusyworkingandTamibecameresponsibleforthehouseandmakingmealsforherselfandheryoungersister.Thoughmoneywastighttheyneverwentwithout.TheyhadanicehomeinamodestneighborhooD.WhatTamimissedmostofallthoughwasfamily.Tamispentthesummerduringherninthgradeyearworkingataparktoearnexamspendingmoney.Herjobwastoorganizeactivitiesforthekidswhospenttheirsummerdaysatthepark.ThekidsabsolutelylovedTami.Shewasconstantlygoingoutofherwaytodothingsforthem.Shewouldplanpicnicsorganizefieldtripsandevenbuyicecreamforallofthemusingherownmoney.Shealwaysdidmorethanthejobrequiredevenifitdidmeanusingherownmoney.Shegottoknowonelittleboywholivedinanapartmentacrossthestreetfromthepark.Hisparentsbothworkedatfast–foodrestaurantsandsheknewthattheydidn’thavemuchmoney.Theboytalkedabouthisupcomingbirthdayandthefiretruckhewantedsobadly.HesaidhewasgoingtobeafiremansomedayandneededthetrucktopracticE.HetoldTamimoredetailsaboutthetruckthansheknewaboytruckcouldhavE.Theboy’sbirthdaycameandwent.ThenextdaywhenTamisawtheboysheexpectedtoseeashinyredtruckinhisarms.Whenhearrivedempty–handedsheaskedwhetherhehadgotthetruck.Theboysaidno.Hisparentsweregoingtogetitforhimlaterwhenthingswerebetter.HeseemedalittlesaD.ThatweekTamieasedherpaycheckandheadedforthetoystores.Shefoundthetruckeasily–afterallfromhisdescriptionsshefeltsheknewitinsideout.Sheusedthemoneyfromherpaychecktobuythetruckandthenhaditwrappedinbirthdaypaper.41.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Theydidn’tneedinworrytoomuchabouttheirliving.B.Tami’ssisterbecamemoreresponsiblE.C.Tamibegantoearnmoney.D.HermotherchangedherjoB.42.WhydidTamibuythebirthdaypresentfortheboyusingherownmoney?A.BecausehewaspoorerthanshE.B.BecausehewasherbestfrienD.C.Becauseshewantedhimtobeafireman.D.becauseshewantedhimtofeellovearoundhim.43.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Sheknewhowmuchmoneyshewouldpay.B.Sheknewsheshouldcheckthetoytruckinsideout.C.ShewasfullyawarewhichtoytrucktheboywanteD.D.Shewalkedinsideandthenoutofthetoystoreseveraltimes.44.Whichofthefollowingcouldbetheopeningsentenceofthenextparagraph?A.ThenextmorningTamirodetotheboy’shouseandleftthetruckatthedoor.B.Whentheboyshowedupattheparkthatdayhewasmoreexcitedthanever.C.HeshowedoffhisnewtrucktoTamiandthenplayedwithitalldaylong.D.Thatafternoontheboy’smomcametotheparkandwalkedovertoTami.

Expressionsaboutwateraremostlyascommonaswateritself.Theexpressiontobeinhotwaterisoneofthem.Itisaveryoldexpression.HotwaterwasusedfivehundredyearsagotomeanbeingintroublE.OnestorysaysitgotthatmeaningfromthecustomofthrowingextremelyhotwaterdownonenemiesattackingacastlE.Thatnolongerhappens.Butwestillgetinhotwater.WhenweareinhotwaterweareintroublE.Itcanbeanykindoftroubleseriousornotsoserious.A.personwhobreaksalawcanbeinhotwaterwiththepolicE.A.youngboycanbeinhotwaterwithhismotherifhewalksinthehousewithdirtyshoes.Beingindeepwaterissomewhatlikebeinginhotwater.Whenyouareindeepwateryouareinadifficultposition.ImagineapersonwhocannotswimbeingthrowninwateroverhisheaD.Youareindeepwaterwhenyouarefacingaproblemthatyoudon’thavetheabilitytosolvE.Youcanbeindeepwaterforexampleifyouinvestinstockswithoutknowinganythingaboutthestockmarket.Tokeepyourheadabovewaterisacolorfulexpressionthatmeansstayingoutofdebt.A.companyseekstokeepitsheadabovewaterduringeconomichardtimes.A.manwholoseshisjobtriestokeephisheadabovewateruntilhefindsanewjoB.Wateroverthedamisanotherexpressionaboutpastevents.ItissomethingthatisfinishedandcannotbechangeD.Theexpressioncomesfromtheideathatwaterhasfloatedoveradamandcannotbebroughtbackagain.Whenafriendistroubledbyamistakeheorshehasmadeyoumighttellhimorhertoforgetaboutit.Yousayitiswateroverthedam.Anothercommonexpressiontoholdwaterisaboutthestrengthorweaknessofanideaoropinionthatyoumaybearguingabout.Itprobablycomesfromawayoftestingtheconditionofacontainer.Ifitcanholdwateritisstronganddoesnothaveanyholes;ifitdoesnotholdwaterthenitisweakandnotworthdebating.Throwingcoldwateralsoisanexpressionthatdealswithideasorproposals.Forexampleyouwanttobuyanewcarbecausetheoldonehassomeproblemsbutyourwifethrowscoldwaterontheideabecauseshesaysanewcarcoststoomuch.60.Don’tcheatinthisexam!Oryou’llifyouarecaughtcheatingbytheteacher.A.beinhotwateB.havetoholdwaterC.beindeepwaterD.keepyourheadabovewater61.TheexpressionusingwaterinParagraphhasalmostthesamemeaningasThingsdonecannotbeundonE.A.3B.4C.5D.662.Wecanseefromthispassagethatmanyoftheexpressionsusingwaterhavemeanings.A.doubleB.unpleasantC.closeD.moral63.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe.A.ThehistoryofwaterB.ColdwaterorhotwaterC.WateranditcultureD.Expressionsconcerningwater

Evenbeforemyfatherleftusmymotherhadtogobacktoworktosupportourfamily.OnceIcameoutofthekitchencomplainingMomIcan'tpeelpotatoes.IhaveonlyonehanD.Momneverlookedupfromsewing.YougetyourselfintothatkitchenandpeelthosepotatoesshetoldmE.Anddon'teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!Inthesecondgradeourteacherlinedupmyclassontheplaygroundandhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybarsswingingfromonehighsteelbartothenext.WhenitwasmyturnIshookmyheaD.SomekidsbehindmelaughedandIwenthomecrying.ThatnightItoldMomaboutit.ShehuggedmeandIsawherwe'llseeaboutthatlook.Thenextafternoonshetookmebacktoschool.AtthedesertedplaygroundMomlookedcarefullyatthebars.NowpullupwithyourrightarmsheadviseD.ShestoodbyasIstruggledtoliftmyselfwithmyrighthanduntilIcouldhookthebarwithmyotherarm.Dayafterdaywepracticedandshepraisedmeforeveryrung横档IreacheD.I'dneverforgetthenexttimecrossingtherungs.Ilookeddownatthekidswhowerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen.OnenightafteradanceatmynewjuniorhighIlayinbedsobbing.IcouldhearMomcomeintomyroom.MomIsaidweepingnoneofthegirlswoulddancewithmE.ForalongtimeIdidn'thearanything.ThenshesaidOhhoneysomedayyou'llbebeatingthoseboysoffwithabat.Hervoicewassoftandweak.Iglancedathertoseetearsrunningdownhercheeks.ThenIknewhowmuchshesufferedonmybehalf.Shehadneverletmeseehertears.WhichofthefollowingexpressionscanbeusedmostsuitablytodescribeMom'sattitudewhenshemadethechildpeelpotatoes?A.Cruel.B.Serious.C.Strict.D.ColD.Fromthepassageweknowmonkeybarscanhelpachildtrain____.A.theskilltocircleroundabarB.theskilltothrowandcatchthingsC.thespeedofone'shandmovementD.thestrengthandskilltohangandswingWhatdoesthesentenceIsawher'we'llseeaboutthat'lookimply?A.Mombelievedeveryaimcouldbeachievedifyoustucktoit.B.WhatthechildhadsaidbroughtMomgreatattractionandcuriosity.C.Momwasdeterminedtoprovesheherselfwasbetterthantheteacher.D.Theraceacrossmonkeybarswasnotdifficultenoughforachildtogiveup.Themostprobableconclusionwecandrawafterreadingthepassageis____.A.thelastincidentwassadenoughtomakeMomweepB.thechild'sexperienceremindedMomofthatofherownC.MomcouldsolveanyproblemexcepttheoneinthelastparagraphD.infactMomsufferedmoreintheprocessofthechild'sgrowth

Theeasywayoutisn'talwayseasiest.IlearnedthatlessonwhenIdecidedtotreatDougmyhusbandofonemonthtoaspecialmeal.IglancedthroughmycookbookandchoseamenuwhichincludedhomemadebreaD.KnowingthebreadwouldtaketimeIstartedonitassoonasDougleftforwork.AsIwasnotexperiencedincookingIthoughtifadozenwasgoodtwodozenwouldbebettersoIdoubledeverything.AsDonglovedorangesIalsoopenedacanoforangeandpoureditallintothebowl.Soontherewasastickydough面团coveredwithuglyyellowishmarks.realizingIhadbeendefeatedIputthedoughintherubbishbinoutsidesoIwouldn'thavetofaceDouglaughingatmyworkIwentonpreparingtherestofthemealandwhenDouggothomewesatdowntoCornishchickenwithricE.HetriedtoenjoythemealbutseemeddisturbeD.TwicehegotupandwentoutsidesayinghethoughtheheardanoisE.ThethirdtimeheleftIwenttothewindowstoseewhathewasdoing.LookingoutIsawDougstandingaboutthreefeetfromtherubbishbinholdingthelidupwithastickandlookingintothecontainer.WhenIcameoutofthehousehedroppedthestickandexplainedthattherewassomethingaliveinoutrubbishbin.PickingupthestickagainheheldthelidupenoughformetoseE.IfeltcolD.ButIsteppedcloserandlookedharder.Withoutdoubtitwasmywork.Thehotsunhadcausedthedoughtodoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast酵母madethesurfaceshakeandsighasthoughitwerebreathing.Ihadtoadmitwhatthe'livingthing'wasandwhyitwastherE.Idon'tknowwhowasmoreembarrassed尴尬bythewholethingDougorme?44.Thewriter'spurposeinwritingthisstoryis___________A.totellaninterestingexperienceB.toshowtheeasiestwayoutofadifficultyC.todescribethetroublefacinganewlymarriedwomanD.toexplainthedifficultyoflearningtocookfrombooks45.Whydidthewoman'sattemptatmakingthebreadturnouttobeunsuccessful?A.ThecannedorangehadgonebaD.B.Shedidn'tusetherightkindofflour.C.ThecookbookwashardtounderstanD.D.Shedidnotfollowthedirectionsclosely.46.Whydidthewomanputthedoughintherubbishbin?A.Shedidn'tseetheuseofkeepingitB.ShemeanttojokewithherhusbanD.C.Shedidn'twantherhusbandtoseeit.D.Shehopeditwouldsoondryinthesun.47.Whatmadethedoughintherubbishbinmakethenoise?A.Therisingandfallingmovement.B.Thestrange-lookingmarks.C.ItsshapE.D.ItssizE.48.WhenDougwentoutthethirdtimethewomanlookedoutofthewindowbecauseshewas______________.A.surprisedathisbeinginterestedinthebinB.afraidthathewoulddiscoverhersecretC.unhappythathedidn'tenjoythemealD.curioustoknowwhatdisturbedhim

第三部分阅读理解共20小题每题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑IusedtobelieveintheAmericandreamthatmeantajobcreditsuccess.Iwanteditandworkedtowarditlikeeveryoneelseallofusseparatelychasingthesamething.Oneyearthroughaseriesofunhappyeventsitallfellapart.IfoundmyselfhomelessandalonE.Ihadmytruckand$56.IsearchedthecountrysideforsomeplaceIcouldrentforthecheapestpossibleamount.Icameuponadesertedcottageinasmallremotevalley.Ihadn'tbeenalonefor25years.IwasscaredbutIhopedthehardworkwoulddistractandhealmE.Ifoundtheownerandrentedtheplacefor$50amonth.ThelocalsknewnothingaboutmE.Butslowlytheystartedteachingmetheartofbeinganeighbor.Theydroppedoffblanketstoolsandcanneddeermeatandbeganstickingaroundtochat.TheywouldaskifIwantedtomeetcousinAlbieorgofishing.TheystartedtoteachmeabeliefinadifferentAmericandreamnottheoneofindividualachievementbutofneighborliness.MenwouldstopbywithwildberriesicecreamtruckpartstoseeifIwasupforcourting.Iwasn'tbuttheywerecivilanyway.ThewomenonthatmountainworkedharderthananyI'devermet.TheytaughtmehowtostorefoodinthestreamandkeepitcoldandsafE.Ilearnedtokeepenoughforanextraplateforcompany.WhatIhadbelievedinallthosethingsIthoughtwerenecessaryforacivilizedlifewerenon-existentinthisplacE.Uponthemountainmymostvaluablepossessionsweremyrelationshipswithmyneighbors.AfterfouryearsinthatvalleyImovedbackintotown.Isawalotofpeoplewerehavingareallyhardtimelosingtheirjobsandhomes.Withthehelpofarealestatebroker房地产经纪人IchattedupatthegrocerystoreImanagedtorentabigenoughhousetotakeinahandfulofpeoplE.It'sfourofusnowbutovertimeI'vehadninecomeinandmoveontootherplacesfromherE.We'dallbeinsheltersifwehadn'tbandedtogether.TheAmericandreamIbelieveinnowisasharedonE.It'snotsomuchaboutwhatIcangetformyself;it'sabouthowwecanallgetbytogether.56.Beforeaseriesofunhappyeventshappenedthewriter____.A.hadawell-paidjobB.workedhardforhisAmericandreamC.workedhardandlikedtoshareD.felthopelessabouthisAmericandream57.Whatdoestheunderlinedworditinthesecondparagraphreferto?A.ThehousE.B.ThejoB.C.Thecompany.D.TheAmericandream.58.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceIlearnedto...inParagraph3mostprobablymean?A.Thewriterlearnedtorunacompany.B.Thewriterlearnedtosharewithothers.C.Thewriterlearnedtokeepenoughplates.D.Thewriterlearnedtosavemoneyforhiscompany.59.Whydidthewriterrentabighouse?A.Tomakesomemoney.B.Toshowoffhiswealth.C.TosharewiththosepeopleinneeD.D.Tomakefriendswithhisneighbors.60.Thewritermainlytellsusabout____.A.hisunhappyexperiencesB.thefriendlypeopleinthevalleyC.thechangeofhislivingconditionsD.hisnewideaoftheAmericandream

第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分第一节共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑It’smyownfault.CarlFenterpulledhisjacketcloseragainstthecoldmorningwinD.Therestofthefamilyishomewhereit’swarm.Justanotheroneofhisbrilliantideas—abigtamale玉米粉蒸肉feastaftertonight’sChristmasEveserviceatchurch—andlookwhereitlandedhim:waitinginalineof50peoplE.AsCarlkneweverytamaleshopinthecityhadsoldouttheirtamalesthedaybeforeChristmasthoughhe’dbeendrivingalloverElPasothatmorning.DeterminedtobringhomethetamalesCarltriedonelastshopoutinCanutillo.Whenhearrivedafreshbatch一批wouldbereadyoffthesteamerin45minutes.Takinghisplaceattheendofthesnakinglinehewatchedthewomaninfrontofhimremoveherjackettocoverhershakingyoungster.Itwasn’tlongbeforeshetootrembledinthechillywinD.WithouthesitationCarltookoffhisownjacketandofferedittothegratefulmother.Theycheeredwhenthelinecreptforwardatlast.FinallyCarlgotinsidethedoorandinchedhiswayclosertothecounterthewomannowfirstinlinE.Sorryfolkstheclerkannouncedthat’sthelastofthetamales.Noway!Carlcriedout.Butstressedthemanwe’llhaveafinalbatchreadyinohabouttwohours.DefeatedCarlbackedawaybuttheyoungmothergrabbedhisarm.You’releaving?IhavetoCarlglancedathiswatch.Ipromisedtoputupdecorationsatmychurch.I’llgetyourorderoftamalesandbringthemtoyourhousE.CarlfrowneD.Icouldn’taskyoutodothat.Butit’stheleastIcando.Youlentmeyourcoat.Justgivemeyouraddress.Sheandherlittlegirlsettledinforthelongwait.AndatexactlynoononChristmasEvetheydeliveredfourdozenfragranttamales—alongwithCarl’sbrownjacket—tohishomE.56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WhenCarlarrivedattheshopnofreshtamalewasforsalE.B.Carlhadtoofferhisjackettothemotherinfrontofhim.C.Carlwasunabletobuytamalebyhimselffinally.D.Carlcouldn’twaitbecausehehadtogobacktothechurch.57.ThemotherofferedtohelpCarlbuytamalemainlybecause________.A.shefeltsorryforherbuyingthelasttamaleB.shewasverythankfultoCarlforhiskindnessC.CarlaskedhertobuytamaleforhimD.Carlpromisedhisfamilytotaketamalebackhome58.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?A.Carlwentbacktothechurch.B.ThemotherdeliveredtamalestoCarl’shomE.C.Carlwaitedinlineforthetamales.D.Carlofferedhisjackettothemother.E.TheclerktoldCarltherewasnotamaleleftthen.A.cdeabB.cdaebC.adecbD.cdeba59.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.NoPainsNoGainsB.AManofGoodWillC.VirtueIsItsOwnRewardD.AMotherofHerWord

Oursenseofsmellwhichwenormallytakeforgrantedisnowadaysbeingincreasinglyusedforpurposeswhichmightsurpriseusifwerealizedthem.Oneareainwhichsmellsarecreatedtoachieveparticularresultsismarketing.Forsometimeproducershavetakenadvantageofoursenseofsmellwithregardtohouseholdgoods.Whenpleasantsmellsarepassedthroughastore’sairconditioningsystempeopletendtospendmoretimeinthestoreandbuymorE.Forexamplethesmellofchocolateisusedinsweetstoreswhilethesmellofleatherandperfumeareusedinclothesstores.Inatestpeoplelookedatthesametypesofshoesintworooms—onefilledwithpurifiedairtheotherwithasmellofmixedflowers.Eighty-fourpercentofthepeoplepreferredtheshoesintheroomwiththesmellofflowers.InfactmanysaidtheywouldhavepaiduptoUS$10moreforapair.Smellsalsohaveotheruses.Researchhasshownthatcertainsmellscanhelptocalmanxiouspeopleandincreasetheirfeelingofsafety.Smellssuchasthatofflowersandpineforestsmightthereforebeusedtorelaxpatientsindoctors’anddentists’waitingroomsandtomaketheenvironmentmorepleasantandlessstressfultothem.Somecompaniesareexperimentingwithdifferentsmellstoproducedifferentefferenteffectsontheirworkersaccordingtothetimeofday.Forexampleearlyinthemorningtheymightputthesmelloflemonintheairconditioningsystemtowakepeopleup.Inthemiddleofthemorningwhentheatmospheretendstobecomemoretensethesmellofwoodcouldbeusedtocalmpeopledown.BeforelunchtimethesmellofmeltingbutterwouldencouragepeopletogotolunchontimE.Afterlunchwhenpeopleoftenbegintoloseattentionthesmellofmintwouldincreasetheirwatchfulness.Whilesomeoftheseusesofsmellsmayehelpfulandeffectivenoteveryonewouldagreewiththeirusetocontrolcustomersinstores.Ithasbeensuggestedbyconsumers’organizationsthatonewaytoavoidthisnewsubconscious无意识pressuretobuyistogoshoppingwhenpeoplearelesslikelytobeinfluencedbysmells.WecanconcludefromthetextthatsmellsarewidelyusedindifferentshopsB.differentsmellscankeeppeoplefeelhappyC.smellsareeffectiveifusedinsuitablecasesD.hospitalstakeadvantagesofthesenseofsmellWhatkindofsmelliseffectivewhenthestudentsarehavingalessonaccordingtothetext?Butter.B.LeatherC.WoodD.MintThe4thparagraphprovesthatpleasantsmellsattractpeople’sattentiontostoresB.peopleprefertheshoeswiththesmellofdifferentflowersC.rightsmellsincreasepeople’sviewofthevalueofaproductD.peoplewanttopaymoremoneybecauseofgoodsmellsWhatdoestheunderlinedwordtheminparagraph5referto?A.patientsB.doctorsC.smellsD.waitingrooms

Insurancecompaniesprovideaservicetothecommunitybyprotectingitagainstexpectedandunexpecteddisasters.Beforeaninsurancecompanywillagreetoinsureanythingitcollectsaccuratefiguresabouttherisk.ItknowsforexamplethattheriskofamanbeingkilledinaplaneaccidentislessthantheriskhetakesincrossingabusyroaD.Thisenablesittoquote报价lowfiguresfortravelinsurancE.Sometimestheriskmaybehighasinmotor-racingormountaineering.ThenthecompanychargesamuchhigherpricE.Iftoomanyclimbershaveaccidentsthepricerisesfurther.Ifthemajorityofclimbersfalloffmountainsthecompanywillrefusetoinsurethem.Anordinaryhouseholdermaywishtoprotecthishomeagainstfireorhispropertyagainstburglary入室行窃.A.shopkeepermaywishtoinsureagainsttheft.Innormalcasesthecompanywillcheckitsstatisticsandquoteapremium保险费.Ifitissuspicious可疑的itmayrefusetoquotE.Ifitinsuresashopandthenreceivesasuspiciousclaimitwillinvestigatetheclaimasameansofprotectingitselfagainstfalseclaims.Itisnotunknownforabusinessmanindebttoburndownhisownpremisessothathecanclaimmuchmoneyfromhisinsurancecompany.Hecanbesurethatthefirewillbeinvestigatedmostcarefully.Insurancecompaniesalsoacceptinsuranceagainstshipwreckordisasterintheair.Planesandshipsareveryexpensivesoalargepremiumischargedbutareductionisgiventocompanieswithanaccident-freerecorD.Everyweekinsurancecompaniesreceivepremiumpaymentsfromcustomers.Thesepaymentscanformaverylargetotalrunningintomillionsofdollars.Thecompanydoesnotleavethemoneyinthebank.Itinvests投资inpropertyshares股票farmsandevenpaintingsandstamps.Itsaimistoobtainthebestpossiblereturnonitsinvestment.Thisisnotasgreedyasitmayseemsincethisisonewaybywhichitcankeepitspremiumsdownandcontinuetomakeaprofitwhilebeingofservicetothecommunity.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat.A.insurancecompaniesprotectthecommunityagainstdisastersB.insurancecompaniesoftencollectaccuratefiguresabouttheriskC.insurancecompaniesbasetheirdecisionsontheriskinvolvedD.insurancecompanieschargedifferentpricesinthesamecasesTheinsurancecompanywillusuallyinvestigateasuspiciousclaimto.A.refusetoquotetheinsurancefeeB.makesurethattheclaimisreasonableC.decidehowmuchthecompanyshouldpayD.findoutwhentheaccidenthappenedTheunderlinedwordpremisesinParagraph2mostprobablymeansA.landandbuildingsB.insurancecontractC.debtpapersD.financialpapersTheauthor’sattitudetowardscustomers’premiumpaymentsbeingusedbyinsurancecompaniesis__A.criticalB.doubtfulC.neutralD.positiveThepurposeofthispassageisto__A.explainhowinsurancecompaniesoperateB.encouragepeopletoinvestininsurancecompaniesC.persuadepeopletoinsureagainstunexpecteddisastersD.advisepeoplehowtoinsuretheirlifeandproperty

Howdosuccessfulpeoplethink?Whatdrivesthem?InterviewsandinvestigationsshowthatthereareseveralkeystosuccessthatsuccessfulpeoplesharE.FirstofallsuccessfulpeopleneverblamesomeoneorsomethingoutsideofthemselvesfortheirfailuretogoaheaD.Theyrealizethattheirfutureliesintheirownhands.TheyunderstandthattheycannotcontrolthingsinlifesuchasnaturethepastandotherpeoplE.Butinthemeantimetheyarewellawarethattheycancontroltheirownthoughtsandactions.Theytakeresponsibilityfortheirlifeandregardthisasoneofthemostempowering给人以权力的thingstheycando.Perhapswhatmostseparatessuccessfulpeoplefromothersisthattheylivelifeonpurpose---theyaredoingwhattheybelievetheyareputheretodo.IntheiropinionhavingapurposeintheirlifeisthemostimportantfactthatenablesthemtobecomefullyfunctioningpeoplE.Theyholdthatwhentheylivetheirlifeonpurposetheirmainconcernistodothejobright.Theylovewhattheydo---anditshowspeoplewanttodobusinesswiththembecauseoftheirdevotiontotheirjobs.Tolivetheirlifeonpurposesuccessfulpeoplefindacausetheybelieveinandcreateabusinessaroundit.Besidestheynevereasilygiveup.Oncetheyhavesetupgoalsintheirlifetheyarewillingtodowhateverittakestoachievetheirgoals.Topachieversalwayskeepinmindthattheydon’thaveforever.Ratherthanseeingitnegativeordepressingtheyusetheknowledgetoencouragethemselvestomoveonandgoafterwhattheywantenergeticallyandpassionately.65.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howdopeoplelivetheirlifeonpurpose?B.Howcanpeoplebesuccessful?C.Howdopeoplemakeplans?D.Howdopeopledobusiness?66.Bylivinglifeonpurposesuccessfulpeoplecan________A.doalotofworkwithoutusingmoremoney.B.concentrateontheirjobsC.dobusinesswithmanypeopleeasily.D.sharewhattheyhavewitheveryoneunselfishly.67.ThepronounitLine10.ParA.2refersto_____A.themainconcernofsuccessfulpeopleB.thejobthatsuccessfulpeopledoC.thedevotionwithwhichsuccessfulpeopledotheirjobD.thebusinessthatsuccessfulpeopledowithotherpeoplE.

DForjet-settersanewwaytogetarestfulnightManypeoplehatetheideaofhavingtosleeponaplanE.ButSwedishentrepreneurOscarDiosthinkstheycanbepersuadedotherwiseandhehascreatedanewkindofhoteltoproveit.Diossaysitistheworld’sfirstjumbojethostelanactualjet-planeat’Sweden’smainairportoutsideStockholmwhichhasbeenconvertedintoa25-robinguesthousethatsleepsasmanyas72peoplE.Ilearnedabo0tthisplanethatwas-standingabandonedatArlandaairportandI’vebeentryingtheconceptofhostelsinmanydifferenthousesandbuildingshetoldreporters.Ithought‘Whynotaplane?’JumboHostelsopenedforbusinessonThursdaygivingcustomersthechancetocheckinandsleepinaroomthatcanbestbedescribedascozy.Themostchallengingpartwiththisprojectistryingtobuildsomethinginsideametalhull--it’sjustreallyreallytight.ThejetwhichwasoriginallyproducedforSingaporeAirlineswastakenoutofservicein2002.Onethingthehostelhas.goingforitisprice-aroomstartsal35.0Swedishcrownsabout$4.1%whichisalotlessthanhotelroomsoutsideofmajorairports.Anotherfeature:customerscangetmarriedonthewingoftheplaneandresideintheplane’smoreluxurioushoneymoonroomsituatedinthecockpit.InsteadofwalkingdowntheaislelovebirdscantakewhatJumboHotelcallsthewingwalkwheretheycanbejoinedinblissatthewingtip.Thehostelhassomeonereadytoperformtheceremony.Butinsomerespectsthishostelremainsaplane-mostclientshavetosharethejet’sninebathroomsandstaffonlywearairstewardandstewardessoutfits.TheonlyroomthathasitsownbathroomisthehoneymoonsuitE.68.WhydoesOscarDiosmakejetplanehotel?A.Becauseheisfondofplaneverymuch.B.BecauseheisverycuriousC.Becausehewantstoearnmoremoney.D.Becausehelikestryingtheconceptofhotelinmanydifferentthings.69.Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrueabouttheplane?A.Theplanewasinservicebefore2002.B.NowtheplaneashostelisatArlandaairport.C.TheplanewasfirstproducedforSingaporeAirlinE.D.ThemetaloftheplaneisveryharD.70.Forthecustomerswhogetmarriedontheplane_________.A.theycanliveintheroomsituatedinthecockpit.B.TheywillhavetheirownbathroomC.TheycanwalkdowntheaisleD.Theweddingceremonywillbeperformedbythepersonpreparedbythehotel.71.WhichofthefollowingisthedisadvantageoftheJumboHotel?A.It’spriceistoohigh.B.Ithasn’tenoughrooms.C.SleepingonitisnotcomfortablE.D.Mostclientsdon’thavetheirownbathroom.

Inthecollege-admissionswarsweparentsarethetruefighters.We’repushingourkidstogetgoodgradestakeSATpreparatorycoursesandbuildresumessotheycangetintothecollegeofourfirstchoicE.I’vetwicebeentothewarsandasIsurveythebattlefieldsomethingdifferentishappening.Weseeourkids’collegebackgroundasaprizedemonstratinghowwellwe’veraisedthem.Butwecan’tacknowledgethatourobsession痴迷ismoreaboutusthanthem.Sowe’vecreatedvariousjustifications辩解thatturnouttobehalf-truthsprejudicesormyths.Itactuallydoesn’tmattermuchwhetherAaronandNicolegotoStanforD.Wehaveafull-developedpanic;weworrythattherewon’tbeenoughprizestogoarounD.Fearfulparentsurgetheirchildrentoapplytomoreschoolsthanever.Whatcausesthehysteria歇斯底里isthebeliefthatscarceelite精英degreesmustbehighlyvaluablE.Theirgraduatesmustenjoymoresuccessbecausetheygetabettereducationanddevelopbettercontacts.Allseemsrightbutmostlywrong.Wehaven’tfoundanyconvincingevidencethatselectivityorprestigematters.Selectiveschoolsdon’tsystematicallyemploybetterinstructionalapproachesthanlessselectiveschools.Ontwomeasures—professors’feedbackandthenumberofessayexamsselectiveschoolsdoslightlyworsE.Bysomestudiesselectiveschoolsdoenhance提高theirgraduates’lifetimeearnings.Thegainisreckonedat2-4%forevery100-pointincreaseinaschool’saverageSATscores.Buteventhisadvantageisprobablyastatisticalfluke偶然.A.well-knownstudyexaminedstudentswhogotintohighlyselectiveschoolsandthenwentelsewherE.Theyearnedjustasmuchasgraduatesfromhigher-statusschools.Kidscountmorethantheircolleges.GettingintoYalemaysignifyintelligencetalentandambition.Butit’snottheonlyindicatorandsurprisinglyitssignificanceisdeclining.Thereason:somanysimilarpeoplegoelsewherE.Gettingintocollegeisnotlife’sonlycompetition.Inthenextcompetition—thejobmarketandgraduateschool—theresultsmaychangE.PrincetoneconomistAlanKruegerstudiedadmissionstoonetopPh.D.program.HighscoresontheGREhelpedexplainwhogotin;degreesoffamousuniversitiesdidn’t.Soparentstakeiteasylightenup.Thestakes利害关系havebeenvastlyexaggerateD.Uptoapointwecanrationalizeourpushiness.Americaisacompetitivesociety;ourkidsneedtoadjusttothat.ButtoomuchpushinesscanbedestructivE.TheveryambitionweimposeonourchildrenmaygetsomeintoHarvardbutmayalsosetthemupfordisappointment.Onestudyfoundthatotherthingsbeingequalgraduatesofhighlyselectiveschoolsexperiencedmorejobdissatisfaction.Theymayhavebeensoconditionedtobeingontopthatanythinglessdisappoints.1.Whydoestheauthorsaythatparentsarethetruefightersinthecollege-admissionswars?A.TheyhavethefinalsayinwhichuniversitytheirchildrenaretoattenD.B.Theyknowbestwhichuniversitiesaremostsuitablefortheirchildren.C.Theyhavetocarryoutintensivesurveysofcollegesbeforechildrenmakeanapplication.D.Theycaremoreaboutwhichcollegetheirchildrengotothanthechildrenthemselves.2.Whydoparentsurgetheirchildrentoapplytomoreschoolsthanever?A.Theywanttoincreasetheirchildren’schancesofenteringaprestigiouscollegE.B.Theyhopetheirchildrencanenterauniversitythatoffersattractivescholarships.C.Theirchildrenwillhaveawiderchoiceofwhichcollegetogoto.D.Eliteuniversitiesnowenrollfewerstudentthantheyusedto.3.WhatdoestheauthormeanbykidscountmorethantheircollegesLine1parA.4?A.Continuingeducationismoreimportanttoaperson’ssuccess.B.A.person’shappinessshouldbevaluedmorethantheireducation.C.Kids’actualabilitiesaremoreimportantthantheircollegebackgrounD.D.Whatkidslearnatcollegecannotkeepupwithjobmarketrequirements.4.WhatdoesKrueger’sstudytellus?A.GettingintoPh.D.programsmaybemorecompetitivethangettingintocollegE.B.Degreesofprestigiousuniversitiesdonotguaranteeentrytograduateprograms.C.GraduatesfromprestigiousuniversitiesdonotcaremuchabouttheirGREscores.D.Connectionsbuiltinprestigiousuniversitiesmaybekeptlongaftergraduation.5.Onepossibleresultofpushingchildrenintoeliteuniversitiesisthat______A.theyearnlessthantheirpeersfromotherinstitutionsB.theyturnouttobelesscompetitiveinthejobmarketC.theyexperiencemorejobdissatisfactionaftergraduationD.theyoveremphasizetheirqualificationsinjobapplication

A.peerisapersonwhoisaboutthesameageasyou.Peersaffectyourlifewhetheryouknowitornotjustbyspendingtimewithyou.Peerscanhaveagoodeffectononeanother.Maybeanotherstudentinyourscienceclasstaughtyouaneasywaytoremembertheplanetsinsolarsystem.Maybeyougotothersexcitedaboutyournewfavoritebookandnoweveryone’sreadingit.Howeversometimespeersaffectoneanotherinanotherway.Forexampleonekidinschoolmighttrytogetanothertocutclasswithhimyoursoccerfriendmighttrytopersuadeyoutobemeantoanotherplayerandneverpasshertheballorakidintheneighborhoodmightwantyoutoshopliftwithhim.Somekidsgiveintopeerpressurebecausetheywanttobelikedtofitinorbecausetheyworrythatotherkidsmaymakefunofthemiftheydon’tgoalongwiththegroup.Othersmaygoalongbecausetheyarecurioustotrysomethingnewthatothersaredoing.Theideathateveryone’sdoingitmayinfluencesomekidstoleavetheirbetterjudgmentsortheircommonsensesbehinD.Peerpressurecanbeextremelystrongandhardtogetridof.Experimentshaveshownhowpeerpressurecaninfluencesomeonetochangeher/hismindfromwhatshe/heknowsforsureisacorrectanswertotheincorrectanswer－justbecauseeveryoneelsegivestheincorrectanswer!Thatholdstrueforpeopleofanyageinpeerpressuresituations.ItcanbehardtowalkawayfrompeerpressurebutitcanbedonE.Payingattentiontoyourownfeelingsandbeliefsaboutwhatisrightandwrongcanhelpyouknowtherightthingtodo.Innerstrengthandself-confidencecanhelpyoustandfirmwalkawayandresistdoingsomethingwhenyouknowbetter.68.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.PeershaveagoodeffectB.ChildrengiveintopeerpressureC.PeerpressureishardtoresistD.Peerpressure69.TheunderlinedwordshopliftinParagraph3probablymeans________.A.dosomeshoppingB.carrygoodsforshopsC.stealinshopsD.taketheliftupstairsinshops70.ThewriterwillNOTagreethat________.A.onlychildrenchangetheircorrectanswerstoincorrectonesbecauseofpeerpressureB.peershaveaneffectononeanotherC.peerpressurecanbegotridofD.peerswillbelieveinthemselvesifthereareotherpeerswhoagreewiththem71.Bywritingthepassagethewriterintendsto________.A.tellpeopletofollowother’sopinionsB.warnpeopletostayawayfromtheirpeersC.tellitishardtowalkawayfrompressureD.persuadepeopletodotherightthingregardlessofpeerpressure

Manypeoplethinkthatthemostpopularwayofcommunicatingwithotherpeopleisthroughthemouth.Butwhattheydon’tknowisthatactualcommunicationusingthemouthaccountsforonlyaround10%orevenlessofallthemeanstocommunicateamessagE.MoreoveryoucanneverdeterminethetruthfulnessorhonestyofpeoplebywhattheysayalonE.Infactwordsexpressedthroughthemouthoftendonotreflectwhatpeoplereallythinkorfeel.ThemorereliablewayyoucandeterminetheirtrueinnerfeelingsandthoughtsisbyreadingtheirbodylanguagE.Everybodycommunicatesusingthesegesturesandifyouunderstandthegesturesandtheirmeaningsyouwillbeabletoreadpeopleandknowwhattheyarereallycommunicatingtoyou.Oneresearcherevenwentasfarastosaythatwespeaktohidewhat’sonourminds.ButgesturescannotliE.Haveyoueverwonderedwhatitwouldbelikeifyoucanseethroughtheemotionsofotherpeople?Let’ssayyouaskapersonwhetherhecandoanimportanttask.HesaysOK.ButdeepinsideyouarequestioningyourselfIshereallywillingtodothisjob?orDoeshehavetheconfidenceinfinishingthistask?Youcan’tquestionhimdirectlybecausethatwouldbelikebelittlinghim.Andevenifyouaskhimthosequestionshisreplieswillnottellyouwhathereallyfeelsorthinks.SothemostusefulwayistoobservehisbodylanguagE.Expressionslikesmilingfrowningpoutingfacialreddeningsweatingtoecurlingandsidewaysglancesarevisiblehintsthatcanhelpyoumakearightjudgment.1.Accordingtothepassageweknow_______.A.wordsthroughthemoutharethemostcommonwayincommunicationB.bodylanguageisthequickestwaytohelppeopleunderstandeachotherC.expressionsarethemostpowerfultooltojudgewhetheramanisconfidentornotD.youmayknowwhatapersonreallythinkswiththehelpofreadinghisbodylanguage2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthesecondparagraph?A.WecanexpressourselveswellbybodylanguagE.B.WeusewordstopreventothersknowingourtruethoughtsC.Spokenwordscanfullyreflectourtrueself.D.Weusebodylanguagetohelpexpressourselves.3.Theunderlinedwordinthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedwith______.A.lookingdownuponB.speakinghighlyofC.laughingatD.believingin

WhenIwassmallandmygrandmotherdiedIcouldn’tunderstandwhyIhadnotears.Butthatnightwhenmydadtriedtocheermeupmylaughturnedintocrying..Soitcameasnosurprisetolearnthatresearchersbelievecryingandlaughingcomefromthesamepartofthebrain.Justaslaughinghasmanyhealthadvantagesscientistsarediscoveringthatsotoodoescrying.Whateverittakesforustoreducepressureisimportanttoouremotional情感的healthandcryingseemstostudyfoundthat85percentofwomenand73percentofmenreportfeelingbetteraftercrying.BesidestearsattracthelpfromotherpeoplE.Researchersagreethatwhenwecrypeoplearoundusbecomekinderandfriendlyandtheyaremorereadytoprovidesupportandcomfort.Tearsalsoenableustounderstandouremotionsbetter;sometimeswedon'tevenknowwe'reverysaduntilwecry.WelearnaboutouremotionsthroughCryingandthenwecandealwiththem.Justascryingcanbehealthynotcrying—holdingbacktearsofangerpainorsuffering—canbebadforphysical身体的healthStudieshaveshownthattoomuchcontrolofemotionscanleadtohighbloodpressureheartproblemsandsomeotherillnesses.Ifyouhaveahealthproblemdoctorswillcertainlynotaskyoutocry.Butwhenyoufeellikecryingdon'tfightit.It'sanatural—andhealthy—emotionalresponse反应.60.Whydidn'ttheauthorcrywhenhergrandmotherdied?A.Becauseherfatherdidnot--anthertofeeltoosaD.B.Becauseshedidnotlovehergrandmother.C.BecauseshewastooshytocryatthattimE.D.Tieauthordoesn’tgivetheexplanation.61Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat______.A.therearetwowaystokeephealthyB.cryingdoesmoregoodtohealththanlaughingC.cryingandlaughingplaythesamerolesD.emotionalhealthhasacloserelationshiptophysicalhealth62.Accordingtotheauthorwhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Cryingisthebestwaytogethelpfromothers.B.Fightingbacktearsmaycausesomehealthproblems.C.Wewillneverknowourdeepfeelingsunlesswecry.D.WemustcryifwewanttoreducepressurE.63.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.PowerofTearsB.HowtoKeepHealthyC.WhyWeCryD.A.NewScientificDiscovery

Maybeyou’rereallybusy.Maybeyoudon’thavemuchtosay.Ormaybeyou’rejustlazy.Notaproblem.Thisfreeserviceworksbylettingyoubroadcastagrouptextmessagetoyour{fiends’mobilephonesfromeitheryourownphoneaninstantmessageoranonlineformattwittercom.Allyournotesarethenstoredanddisplayedonyourpersonalprofilepageonthesitewhichincludeslinkstoyourfriends’Twitterpagesathumbnailpictureofyourchoiceandashortbio.AllthisiswhatthenewserviceTwittercanbringyou.Justremembertokeepitshort:postsarelimitedto!40charactersandthetopicisinvariablyWhatareyoudoing?MoreoftenthannotitturnsoutTwitter’s10000members--twiceasmanyasithadjustamonthagoaccordingtoTwitterbusinessdevelopmentdirectorBizStone--aresimplykillingtimE.EvenPresidentialhopefulJohnEdwardsisonitalthoughheseemstobetheonlyonethinkingaboutmorethanlunch.AsItypethisCarolineismullingoversomeGirlScoutcookiesIanHockingiswaitingforJessicatoarrivesowecaneat!andHlantzishavinganicecupofSoftStarmintteA.Thechatter闲话aboutTwitterturnedintoavirtualroartwoweeksagoduringtheSouthbySouthwestMultimediaFestivalinAustinTexaswhenthebarebonesserviceownedbyBloggerfounderEvanWilliams34wasnamedthebestbloggingtoolandattendeesusedittomeetupatparties.NeverthelessTwitterhasbeenthetoptermonblogsearchengineTechnoratiforthepasttwoweeks.PlentyofpeoplewouldhappilyhaveTwittersilencedratherthantoleratethebeepingalertforyetanothernewtextmessagE.ButI’mbettingthatTwitterwillgetalotnoisierbeforenetizensmoveontothenextnewthing.WecyberjunkiesneedanewthrillandwhatisbetterthanaservicelikeTwitterthatcombinessocialnetworkingbloggingandtexting?Andifyoudon’tlikeitwellinthewordsofoneTwitfromSanFranciscoI’msosicktodeathofTwitter-haters.Ifyoudon’tlikeitwhywasteyourtimewritingreadingortalkingaboutit?1.Thistextisintendedto__________.A.pointoutthevirtuesandfaultsofTwitterB.tellpeoplehowtouseTwittertocommunicateC.giveageneraloutlineofTwitter.ComD.introduceanewandeasywayofinstantcommunication2.AccordingtothetextTwitterisdesignedmainlyforthepurposeof___________.A.promotingproductsandservicesB.talkingaboutsmalldailythingsC.discussingserioussocialmattersD.attractingvotersforpresidentialelection3.WeknowfromthetextthatTwittermaybesuperiortoBloggerinthat________.A.itlimitseachuser’stextingunder140wordsB.itsavesusers’timeandthinkingC.itcanbeeasilyoperatedthroughusers’mobilephonesD.itisnewlyinventedbyBloggerownerEvanWilliams4.ByquotingoneTwitfromSanFranciscotheauthorimpliesthat___________.A.likeitornotTwitterwillbeacceptedbymoreandmorepeopleB.ifonedoesn’tlikeTwitterhe/shecanchoosenottomentionitC.writingreadingandtalkingaboutTwitterisawasteoftimeD.twitterusersnaturallyhaveastrongdislikefornon-Twitterusers

CEveryoneneedsfriends.ThereisanoldsayingFriendsareGod’swayoftakingcareofus.Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.SallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatreE.Youplanttheseed种子andtakecareofittomakeitgrow.FirstyoushouldchooseafrienD.Whatmakesagoodfriend?Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.A.goodfriendshouldbekindandpatient耐心.Forexampleifyouhaveabaddayagoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisbesttohelp.Tomakeagoodfriendyoucannotbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearoundhaveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn’twanttotalkyoucouldwritealetter.Therearethreestepstobeingfriendsagain:Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling;saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrongandexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat.RememberthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlifE.49Sallywantstotellstudentsthewaysto_____.A.findfriendsB.planttreesC.gethappyD.keepfit50Whatmakesgoodfriends?A.goodfriendshould_____.A.belovelyandcoolB.bekindandpatientC.havelotsofmoneyD.havegoodlooks51Accordingtothetextyoucan________yourfriendafterafight.A.buyapresentforB.neversayawordtoC.havedinnerwithD.writealetterto52Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Teenagersandfriendship.B.Thegoodfriendsaroundyou.C.Thetroubleofgrowingup.D.Thecareandkeepingoffriends.

Intheeighteenth—centuryoneofthefirstmoderneconomistsAdamSmiththoughtthatthewholeannualproduceofthelandandlabourofeverycountryprovidedrevenuetothreedifferentordersofpeople:thosewholivebyrentthosewholivebywagesandthosewholivebyprofit.EachsuccessivestageoftheindustrialrevolutionhowevermadethesocialstructuremorecomplicateD.Manyintermediategroupsgrewupduringthenineteenthcenturybetweentheuppermiddleclassandtheworkingclass.Thereweresmall—scaleindustrialistsaswellaslargeonessmallshopkeepersandtradesmenofficialsandsalariedemployeesskilledandunskilledworkersandprofessionalmensuchasdoctorsandteachers.Farmersandpeasantscontinuedinallcountriesasindependentgroups.Duringthenineteenthandearlytwentiethcenturiesthepossessionofwealthinevitablyaffectedaperson’ssocialposition.Intelligentindustrialistswithinitiativemadefortunesbytheirwitswhichliftedthemintoaneconomicgroupfarhigherthanthatoftheirworking—classparents.Buttheylackedsocialtrainingoftheupperclasswhodespisedthemasthenewrich.Theyoftensenttheirsonsanddaughterstospecialschooltoacquiresocialtraining.Heretheirchildrenmixedwiththechildrenoftheupperclasseswereacceptedbythemandveryoftenfoundmarriagepartnersfromamongthem.InthesamewayathriftyhardworkinglabourerthoughnotcleverhimselfmightsaveforhissonenoughtopayforanextendedsecondaryschooleducationinthehopethathewouldmoveinawhitecollaroccupationcarryingwithitahighersalaryandamoveupinthesocialscalE.Inthetwentiethcenturytheincreasedtaxationofhigherincomesthegrowthofthesocialservicesandthewiderdevelopmentofeducationalopportunityhaveconsiderablyalteredthesocialoutlook.TheupperclassesnolongerarethesoleoreventhemainpossessorsofwealthpowerandeducationthoughinheritedsocialpositionstillcarriesconsiderableprestigE.60.IfyoucomparethefirstandsecondparagraphwhatgroupsofpeopledidAdamSmithleaveoutinhisclassification?A.Officialsandemployees.B.Peasantsandfarmers.C.Doctorsandteachers.D.Tradesmenandlandlords.61.Whowerethe‘newrich’duringthenineteenthandearlytwentiethcenturies?A.TheywerestilltheupperclasspeoplE.B.Theywereownersoflargefactories.C.Theywereintelligentindustrialists.D.TheywereskilledworkerswhomadetheirfortunE.62.Accordingtothepassagewhatdidthosepeopledowhointendedtomaketheirchildrenmoveupinthesocialladder?A.Theysavedalotofmoneyfortheirchildrentoreceivehighereducation.B.Theytriedtofindmarriagepartnersfromthechildrenoftheupperclass.C.Theymadegreaterfortunesbytheirwits.D.Theyworkedevenhardertoacquiresocialtraining.63.Inthetwentiethcenturyclassdifferenceshavebeenpartlysmoothedoutby____.A.increasedincomeanddecreasedtaxationB.taxationsocialservicesandeducationalopportunitiesC.educationtheincreaseofincomeandindustrialdevelopmentD.thedecreaseoftheupperclasspopulationC.61—65DBC

SectionB.Task-basedreading10%Directions:Thepeoplebelowarealllookingforaplacefordifferentpurposes.AfterthedescriptionofthesepeoplethereisinformationaboutsixplacesA-F.Decidewhichplacewouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions61-65andthenmarkthecorrectA-Fonyouranswersheet.ThereisoneextraparagraphaboutoneplacewhichyoudonotneedtousE.A.LiteratureCamp:A.groupoffamouswriterswillbepresentatthecampofferingstudiesinthedevelopmentofChineseliteraturefrom1919to1949.Youwillvisitsevenmuseumsrelatingtocontemporary当代的literaturE.B.ExcitingHolidayCamp:YoucanenjoyyourselfclimbingsailingandswimmingtaughtbytrainedadultsinacampnearalakE.AllmealsareprovideD.ThecampisopenthroughoutJuneJulyandAugustandeachsessionlastsfortwoweeks.Itaimsatboysandgirlsaged9to14.C.Seagull海鸥SailingHolidays:Suitableforallages.Youcanlearntosailinthreeweeks.Weofferteachingfromqualifiedstaff.FlatsorapartmentsareprovidedinabeautifulquietfishingvillagE.Breakfastdinnerandapackedlunchareincludedinthepriceoftheholiday.D.GraceIslandHotel:Shortstays3—4daysavailablE.Famousforitsexcellentcookingthehotelprovidesopportunitiestorelaxandenjoytheheatedswimmingpoolbeautifulmusicandtopclassbarsandrestaurantswithentertainmenteverynight.Allroomshaveaseaview.E.Students’WorkingHolidays:A.reallycheapbuthealthyholiday.YoucanenjoypickingfruitintheheartofFrancE.Accommodation住宿providedinfarmhouses.AllmealsincludeD.FreetransportationisalsoprovideD.Whynotwriteforfurtherdetails?F.HistoryTours:WeoffertourstoEgyptwithguides.ThetourincludeslecturesaboutthehistoryofEgyptandvisitstomuseums.Travelbycoachorriverboat.Accommodationintophotels.Tourslast2—3weeks.61.____MikeandSusanareuniversitystudents.Theywanttotakeaholidaythissummerbuttheydon’thavemuchmoney.TheyaredreamingofgoingtoFrancE.62.____BillSmithisabusinessman.Heistiredandneedsarestbuthedoesnothavemuchtimeforaholiday.HewantstogetawayfromcitylifeandstaysomewhereneartheseA.Heisinterestedincooking.63.____Susanhasthreeweekstospendonholiday.Shedoesn’tlikesportsandshedoesn’tlikerelaxingonthebeacheither.Sheenjoyssightseeingandlearningaboutforeigncountries’history.64.____KellystudiesChineseinBeijing.SheisinterestedinChineseliteraturE.ShehassomefreetimeandwouldliketoattendsomekindofactivitytolearnaboutChinesemodernliteraturE.65.____Mr.andMrs.Wilsonandtheirthreesonslikeoutdoorholidays.Theyhavenevertriedsailingbuttheywouldliketolearn.Duringtheirthree-weekholidaytheywanttoenjoythemselvesinabeautifulquietfishingvillagE.

Itisreasonabletosaythateveryteenagercanbeaffectedbypeerpressure从众心理atsomepoint.Everydayinanyhighschoolpeerpressurehasamajorinfluenceoverthebehaviorofteenagers.Itcanbeassubtle微妙的asbeingpersuadedtobelateforclassorasextremeasadangerousdrug.Whethersubtleorextremepeerpressurecanhavedamagingsome-timeslifechangingandevenseriousresults.Teensdon’toftenconsiderthelong-termresultsthatsomebehaviorcancausesaidTerriPricearesearcher.Peerpressurecanbeverydifficulttohandleformanyteensbecauseoftheirfearsofnotfittingin.Peerpressurehasalwaysbeenpartofteenlifebutteensexperienceitdifferentlythanformergenerationsdidinthepast.SourcesofpeerpressurehaveincreasedbecauseoftheInternetandotherelectroniccommunications.Recognizingpeerpressurecanbeassimpleasnoticingthatyouhavebeenaskedtodosomethingthatyouarenotcomfortablewith.Listentoyourinstinct直觉whichisasignforwhethersomethingisrightorwrong.Ifitfeelswrongthenmostlikelyitis.SaysPricE.www.ks5u.comTeensareinatimeoflifewhentheyarestilldiscoveringwhotheyarE.Manyteensareinfluencedbypeerpressurebecauseoftheirinsecurities.Thiscanmakethemhelplessespeciallywhentheirselfcontrolisweakortheylackhealthysupportcausingthemtotakeriskybehaviororturntounhealthysupport.Dealingwithpeerpressureisatopicofconcernforteens.PeoplecansayJustsaynobutthetruthisthatthestatementiseasiersaidthandonE.TheunderlinedworditParagraph2refersto_____.k#s5_u.co*mA.theInternetB.teenlifeC.peerpressureD.thefearofnotfittinginWhyareteenseasilyinfluencedbypeerpressure?A.Becausetheydon’thavethefeelingofsafety.B.Becausetheyhavenosenseofdanger.C.Becausetheyneedsupportfortheirhealth.D.BecausetheyhavenobodytoturntowhenintroublE.Youcanknowwhetherateensufferspeerpressurebywatching______.w_ww.k#s5_u.cA.whetherheoftensurfstheInternetB.whetherhecangetsecurityC.whetheritissubtleorextremeD.whetherhefeelscomfortablewithitAccordingtothepassagewecanknowthatdealingwithpeerpressureis______.A.easyB.hardC.anewtopicD.animpossibletask

InourtimeMarxoncewrotechangeisupontheworldandcannotbestoppedaswewish.Thethingnowistounderstandit.MarxdevotedhislifetounderstandingthatchangE.BorninTrierin1818hecamefromarichmiddle—classfamily.ManyofhisrelativesbelievedinJudaismbuthisfatherhadchangedtobelieveinProtestantism新教inordertobecomealawyer.AfterstudyingattheuniversitiesofBonnandBerlinMarxbecameinterestedinpoliticsinhisearlytwentiesandin1848wroteTheCommunistManifestotogetherwithhislife-longfriendFriedrichEngels.RevolutionbrokeoutthroughoutEuropein1848andMarxwasforcedtoleaveGermanywhenitfailedin1849.HemovedtoLondonwherehespenttherestofhislifeworkingintheBritishMuseum.HisstayinthehouseinDeanStreetinSohowasatimeofgreathardshipforMarxandhisfamily.HewassurvivingalmostonthemoneyprovidedbyEngelsandontheverylittlemoneyheearnedastheforeignreporterforanewspaperinNewYork.ThreeofhissixchildrendiedduringthetimeinSohoandMarxevenhadtoborrowmoneyinordertoburyoneofthem.OnlywhenMarx’swifeJennygot120poundsafterhermotherdiedwasthefamilyabletomoveoutofSohoandintoaslightlybetterhouseinKentishTown.MarxdiedonMarch14th1883andwasburiedinHighgateCemeteryinnorthLondon.60.WhydidKarlMarx’sfatherchangehisbelieffromJudaismtoProtestantism?A.Forhisson’seducation.B.Forhiscareerdevelopment.C.Nottobelookeddownon.D.Tomovetoanothercountry.61.WhydidKarlMaxleaveGermany?A.HewasofferedajobbytheBritishMuseum.B.Hecouldn’tfindworkinGermany.C.Thepoliticalsituationwasverydangerousforhim.D.Hewantedtowriteabook.62.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.KarlMarxlivedahappylifeinSohoLondonB.KarlMarxsufferedthedeathofmorethanhalfhischildrenC.KarlMarxwasborninapoorfamilyD.KarlMarxlivedabetterlifeafterhismother-in-lawdied63.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingfacts?A.Marx’sfamilymovedtoKentishTown.B.MarxwroteTheCommunistManifestowithEngels.C.Hebegantoworkastheforeignreporterforanewspaper.D.MarxhadtoleaveGermanybecauseofthefailureoftherevolution.A.bdacB.bdcaC.cabdD.cbda

Theclockstruckelevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.EveryonewasinbedexceptmE.UnderthestronglightIlookedsadlybeforemeatahugepileofthattroublesomestuff东西theycallbooks.Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday.WhencanIgotobedIaskedmyself.Ididn’tanswerinfactIdarednot.TheclockstrucktwelvE.Ohdear！IcrieD.TenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangotobed！WepupilsarethemostwretchedcreaturesintheworlD.Daddoesnotagreewithmeonthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.TheclockstruckonE.Iwasquitedesperate绝望的now.IforgotallIhadlearneD.Iwastootiredtogoon.IdidtheonlythingIcoulD.IprayedOhGodpleasehelpmepasstheexamtomorrow.IdopromisetoworkhardafterwardsAmen.MyeyesweresoheavythatIcouldhardlyopenthem.A.fewminuteslaterwithmyheadonthedeskIfellasleep.Whentheauthorwasgoingoverhislessonsalltheothersinthehousewere________.A.asleepB.outsideC.workinginbedD.quietlylaughingathimTheunderlinedwordwretchedinParagraph3probablymeans_______.A.veryhappyB.disappointedC.veryunhappyD.hopefulReviewinghislessonsdidn’thelphimbecause_______.A.hewasexcitedB.hewasnervousC.hewasworriedD.hehadn’tstudiedhardbeforetheexaminationThebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe__________.A.TheNightBeforetheExaminationB.WorkingFarintotheNightC.A.SlowStudentD.GoingOverMyLessons

BLovesuaeesshappincssfamilyandfrecdom——howimportantarethesevalucstoyou?HereisoneinterviewwhichexploresthefundamentalquestionsinlifE.Question:Couldyouintroduceyourselrfirst?Amswer:MynameisMisbah27yearsolD.Iwasborninawar-tornareA.RightnowI’mawebdesigner.Q:Whatareyoutgrcatmemorise?A.:Myparentsxxxxtotakexxtohuntbirdo.andplayinthefields.Formeitwaslikeaholidaxxxxweweregoingtohavefunalldaylong.Thoseaermygreatmernorics.Q:Doesyourchildhoodmeanalottoyou?A.:Yes.AslifewasveryhardIusedtoworktohelpbringmoneyinforthefamily.Ispentmychidhoodworking.Ilearnttobeindependent.Q;Whatchangeswouldyouliketomakeinyourlife?A.:IfIcouldchangecomethinginmylifE.I’dchangeitsothatmychildhoodcouldhavetakenplaceinanotherxxx.Iwouldhavelovedtolivewithmyfamilyinfreedom.Whocareswhetherwehavemachmoneyorwhetherwehaveabeautifulhouse?Itdoesn’tmatteraslongasIcanlivewithmyfamilyandwearesafE.Q:Howdoyougetalongwithyourparents?A.:MyparcntssupportedmeuntilIcameofagE.IwanttogivebackwhatI’vegot.That’sourway.ButIamworkinginanothercity.MyonlycontactwithmyparentsnowistbroughthephonebutIxxxusingit.Itfilters过滤outyourcmotionandleavesyourvoiceonly.Mydeepestfeelingsshouldbepassedthroughsighthenringandtouch.60.InMisbuh’schildhood_________.A.hewasfreefromworryB.helikedlivinginthecountrysideC.jewasfondofgettingclosetonatureD.heoftenspentholidayswithhisfarnily61.WhatdidMishapdesiremostinhischildoodA.AcolorfullifE.B.AbeaunfulhouseC.PeaceandfreedomD.Moneyforhisfamily62.HowwouldMisbahprcfertocommunicatcwithhisparents?A.BychattingontheInternet.B.BycallingthemsometimesC.BypayingweeklyvisitsD.Bywritingthemletters63.Iftherewereonlyonequestionleftwhatwoulditmostprobablybe?A.Whatwasyourchildhooddream?B.Whatisyourbiggestachievement?C.Whatisyourparentsviewofyou?D.Whatwasyourhandestexpenrienceinthewar?

BettyandHaroldhavebeenmarriedforyears.Butonethingstillpuzzles困扰oldHarolD.HowisitthathecanleaveBettyandherfriendJoansittingonthesofatalkinggoouttoaballgamecomebackthreeandahalfhourslaterandthey'restillsittingonthesofa?Talking?WhatintheworldHaroldwondersdotheyhavetotalkabout?Bettyshrugs.Talk?We'refriends.ResearchingthismattercalledfriendshippsychologistLillianRubinspenttwoyearsinterviewingmorethantwohundredwomenandmen.Nomatterwhattheiragetheirjobtheirsextheresultswerecompletelyclear:womenhavemorefriendshipsthanmenandthedifferenceinthecontentandthequalityofthosefriendshipsismarkedandunmistakablE.Morethantwo-thirdsofthesinglemenRubininterviewedcouldnotnameabestfrienD.Thosewhocouldwerelikelytonameawoman.Yetthree-quartersofthesinglewomenhadnoproblemnamingabestfriendandalmostalwaysitwasawoman.Moremarriedmenthanwomennamedtheirwife/husbandasabestfriendmosttrustedpersonortheonetheywouldturntointimeofemotionaldistress感情危机.MostwomensaysRubinidentified认定atleastoneusuallymoretrustedfriendstowhomtheycouldturninatroubledmomentandtheyspokeopenlyabouttheimportanceoftheserelationshipsintheirlives.IngeneralwritesRubininhernewbookwomen'sfriendshipswitheachotherrestonsharedemotionsandsupportbutmen'srelationshipsaremarkedbysharedactivities.ForthemostpartRubinsaysinteractions交往betweenmenareemotionallycontrolled-agoodfitwiththesocialrequirementsofmanlybehavior.EvenwhenamanissaidtobeabestfriendRubinwritesthetwosharelittleabouttheirinnermostfeelings.Whereasawoman'sclosestfemalefriendmightbethefirsttotellhertoleaveafailingmarriageitwasn'tunusualtohearamansayhedidn'tknowhisfriend'smarriagewasinserioustroubleuntilheappearedonenightaskingifhecouldsleeponthesofA.71.WhatoldHaroldcannotunderstandorexplainisthefactthat______.A.heistreatedasanoutsiderratherthanahusbandB.womenhavesomuchtoshareC.womenshowlittleinterestinballgamesD.hefindshiswifedifficulttotalkto72.Rubin'sstudyshowsthatforemotionalsupportamarriedwomanismorelikelytoturnto______.A.amalefriendB.afemalefriendC.herparentsD.herhusband73.AccordingtothetextwhichtypeofbehaviorisNOTexpectedofamanbysociety?A.Endinghismarriagewithoutgoodreason.B.Spendingtoomuchtimewithhisfriends.C.ComplainingabouthismarriagetroublE.D.Goingouttoballgamestoooften.74.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisbestsupportedbythelastparagraph?A.Menkeeptheirinnermostfeelingstothemselves.B.WomenaremoreseriousthanmenaboutmarriagE.C.MenoftentakesuddenactiontoendtheirmarriagE.D.Womendependonothersinmakingdecisions.75.TheresearchdonebypsychologistRubincentersaround_____.A.happyandsuccessfulmarriagesB.friendshipsofmenandwomenC.emotionalproblemsinmarriageD.interactionsbetweenmenandwomen

Whensomeonestepsonyourtoebyaccidentyouwillhurtplenty.ButithurtsevenmoreifyouthinkthepersondoesthesamethingonpurposE.EarlierstudieshavefoundthatthefeelingofpaincanchangewithhowitisexperienceD.Thatiswhygivingpeoplesugarpillsandsayingtheyaremedicinecanmakethemfeelbetter.Thisstudyexaminedwhetherself-reportedpainisindeedhigherwhentheeventsproducingthepainareunderstoodasintentionallycausedbyanotherperson.Forthestudytheresearcherstold40volunteersthattheyweregoingtodoaseriesoftasksincludingcolormatchingnumbercountinganddiscomfortassessment.Thislasttaskinvolvedtheirreceivingabriefelectricshocktothewrist.Theyweretoldthatapartnersittinginanotherroomwouldchoosewhichtasktheywoulddoandacomputerscreenhelpedthemtoknowtheirpartner’schoicE.Insomecasesthevolunteersweretoldtheirpartnerhadchosenthepaintolerancetest.Inotherstheyweretoldthecomputerswouldselectthepaintolerancetestregardlessoftheirpartner’schoicE.WhenvolunteersthoughtthattheirpartnersweremakingtheshocksonthemonpurposethefeelingmadethepainworsE.AsamatteroffacttheywerethesamE.ThisstudyprovidesevidencethattheexperienceofpainchangesdependinguponhowtheythinkwhenpeoplehavebeenharmeD.Specificallythemeaningofaharm—whetheritwasintended—influencestheamountofpainitcauses.SoalthoughabrokentoemayhurtanintentionallybrokentoeshouldhurtmorE.Itcanbeconcludedfromthetextthat_______.A.thefeelingofpainvariesfromonepersontoanotherk+s-5#uB.long-lastingpaindamagespeople’shealthC.painisgreaterifharmseemstobeintentionallydoneD.peoplesuffermorefromaccidentalpainWhatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Peoplecanreducepainbyrelaxing.B.ResearchersstudyhowpainiscauseD.C.Everyoneshouldknowtheeffectofpain.D.Peopleshouldthinkmoreaboutpain.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyinthethirdparagraphreferto?A.Volunteers.B.Computers.C.Shocks.D.Pains.What’stheauthor’sattitudetotheresultofthestudy?k+s-5#uA.Indifferent.B.Sceptical.C.Disapproving.D.Approving.

Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident.Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident.Howeverspecialcaremustbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou.Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourownthetransfusioncouldkillyou.Therearefourbasictypesofblood;ABABandO.A.simpletestcanmakesureofaperson'sbloodtypE.EverybodyisbornwithoneofthesefourtypesofblooD.Bloodtypelikehaircolorandheightisreceivedfromparents.Thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully.A.andB.cannotbemixeD.A.andB.cannotreceiveABbutABmayreceiveA.orB.Ocangivetoanyothergroup;thereforeitisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor万能捐赠者.FortheoppositereasonABissometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient接受者.Howeverbecausesomanyreactions反应canhappenintransfusions输血patientsusuallyreceiveonlysaltofplasmaliquidpartofblooduntiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital.Inthiswayitispossibletopreventthetransfusionfromanybadreactions.86.PeoplewithtypeA.bloodcanreceivetype.A.ABB.B.C.OD.allofthethree87.Ifyouneedabloodtransfusionthebestandsafestbloodforyouis.A.amixtureoftypeA.andtypeBB.amixtureofsaltplasmaandtypeOC.typeABD.exactlythesametypeasyourown88.Thephraseuniversalrecipientmeansapersonwho.A.canreceivebloodoftypeA.orBB.canreceivebloodofanyothertypeC.cangivebloodtoanybodyD.cannotgivebloodtoothers89.A.goodtitleforthisarticleis.A.GettingEnoughBloodB.DifferencesBetweenBloodTypesC.Man'sFourTypesofBloodD.HowtoGiveBloodTransfusion90.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A.Carelessnessinabloodtransfusionmayleadtodeath.B.ABisthemixtureofA.andBC.ABiscalledtheuniversalrecipientbecauseitcanreceiveanyothergroup.D.Intransfusionspatientsusuallyreceiveonlysaltofplasmaatfirst.

Ifyouwanttodealwiththeassociation交往betweenboysandgirlsproperlyherearesomeadviceforyoutofollow.1KeepanormalandhealthystateofminD.Ourschoolsandclassesaremadeupofboysandgirls.Itisverynaturalfortheboysandgirlstocontacteachotherandbuildupthefriendshipwiththestudentsoftheothersex.Generallyspeakingweshouldbroadenthecircleoftheassociation.WeshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossiblE.Weshouldhavemorefriendsoftheoppositesexinsteadofoneortwo.Weshouldcontactthestudentsinpublicinsteadofinsecret.2Contactstudentsofoppositesexwarmlygenerouslyandsincerely.Don’tbetoonervousortooshyincontactwithapersonoftheoppositesex.InthatcaseitisverydifficultforyoutomakealotoffriendsasnoonelikesapersonwhoistooshytosayaworD.Ifyouaretooshyapersonyoucanalsofindawayout.Firstofallyoucancontactthestudentswiththesameinterestandhobbywithyou.Asbothofyouhavemuchincommonyoumayhavemuchtotalkabout.Ifyoukeepdoinglikethatlittlebylittleyouwillgladlyfindyouarealsoasfreetoexpressyourselfasothers.3Don'tfallintotheditch泥潭ofearlylovE.Theboysandgirlsatadolescence青春期arerichinfeelingsandfullofimagination.TheyareeasytoregardthefriendshipasasignofloveandfallinlovewithotheratanearlyagE.InmyopinionboysandgirlsatmiddleschoolaretooyoungandtootendertoshouldertheheavydutyoflovE.Earlyloveisagreenapplethatcan'tbeeaten.Anapplewon'ttastesweetuntilitisfullyripE.DokeepoutofearlylovE.1Theunderlinedwordbroadeninthepassagemeans________.A.closedownB.makesmallC.makebroadD.makeknown2.Weshouldcontact交往thestudentoftheoppositesexinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT________.A.withagoodstateofmindB.inpublicC.insecretD.warmlyandgenerously4.A.personatadolescenceisNOT________.A.richinfeelingsB.fullofimaginationC.oldenoughtofallinloveD.easytoregardthefriendshipasasignoflove4.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A.TheearlyloveB.SomeadviceonhowtoassociatebetweenboysandgirlsC.ThecontactdoesgoodnotonlytotheboysbutalsotothegirlsD.Howtotalkwithagirl

第三部分阅读理解共两节满分40分第一节共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项第一节阅读选择计分30ADoyousometimesargueaboutwhatseemstoyoutobesimplefact?Doyouarguewhetherit'scoldoutdoorsorwhetherthecarinfrontofyouisgoingfasterthanthespeedlimit?Ifyougetintosuchargumentstrytothinkaboutthestoryaboutthesixblindmenandtheelephant.Thefirstblindmanwhofelttheelephant'strunksaiditwaslikeasnakE.Thesecondwhofelttheelephant'ssidesaiditwaslikeawallwhilethethirdsaiditwaslikeaspearashetouchedtheanimal'stusk.Thefourthwhocaughtholdoftheelephant'stailinsistedthatitwaslikearopE.Thefifthmansaiditlookedlikeatreeasheputhisarmsaroundoneoftheelephant'slegs.Thesixthwhowastallandgotholdoftheelephant'searssaiditwaslikeahugefan.Eachman'sideaoftheanimalcamefromhisownexperiencE.Soifsomeonedisagreeswithyouaboutasimplefactit'softenbecausehisexperienceinthematterisdifferentfromyours.Toseehowharditisforevenonepersontomakeuphismindaboutasimplefacttrythissimpleexperiment.Getthreelargebowls.PuticewaterinonE.PuthotwaterintheseconD.PutlukewarmwaterinthethirD.Nowputyourlefthandintheicewater.Putyourrighthandinthehotwater.Afterthirtysecondsputbothhandsinthelukewarmwater.YourrighthandwilltellyouthewateriscolD.Yourlefthandwilltellyouit'shot!56.Whatmakespeoplethinkaboutsimplefactsdifferently?A.Thefactthatsimplefactsdifferfromoneanother.B.Thefactthatpeoplehavedifferentexperienceinthesimplefacts.C.Thefactthatpeopleoftendisagreewithoneanother.D.Thefactthatit'shardtomakeupone'smindaboutsimplefacts.57.Thewriter'sadviceis____.A.weshouldneverthinkaboutsimplefactsB.weshouldneverjudgesomethingwithaone-sidedviewC.weshouldnotagreeaboutsimplefactsD.wemustlearnfromthesixblindmen58.Afterreadingthelastparagraphwemaythinkof____.A.Newton'slawB.Galileo'stheoryoffallingobjectsC.Einstein'sTheoryofRelativityD.Marx'sOnCapital59.Themainideaofthispassageis____.A.peopleoftenjudgesomethingaccordingtohisownexperienceB.peopleoftenagreeaboutsimplefactsC.it'shardforapersontomakeuphismindaboutasimplefactD.youshouldnotcaretoomuchaboutsimplefact

CApparentlywearesafeneitherathomenorinthebusinessofficE.Weusewaterinbothplacesbuttheresearchshowsthatchemicalsaddedtoourlocalwatersupplytokillharmfulbacteriacanhaveunwantedsideeffects.Thesechemicalscancausepotentialharmthroughdrinkingandinseeminglyharmlessactivitiesascleaningone’shousE.Theyarereleasedsetfreefromwaterbydailyactionslikewaterrunningoutoftapsprayingfromgardenpipesorsplashingindishwashersandwashingmachines.Asthewaterismoving.thesechemicalsarereleasedintotheairandthenbreathedin.Onceinsideourbodiestheystarttoaffectourhealth.Doesthismeanweshouldstopbathing?NosaythescientistsbutweshouldputallpollutionintoperspectivE.ActivitiesathomesuchastheburningofcoalcookingoilorevencandlesreleasecarbonmonoxideandparticulatessuchascigaretteasheswhichhavebeenprovenasharmfultohealthasworkingorlivingnearheavytraffiC.Newtugsbeddingandevenclothinggiveoffthatnewsmellwhichisasuresignofchemicals.Intheofficenewlyappliedpaintnewlypurchasedtelephonesandothertelecommunicationsequipmentandcomputersreleasepollutingchemicalstoo.Asofficesandhomesoftenhaveinadequateventilation通风thesechemicalscanbuilduptobecomehealthproblems.TheirpoisonouseffectsareonlynowbeingslowlyrecognizeD.Thesefactssuggestthatataminimumproperairingofnewlypurchasedgoodswithanobviouschemicalsmellisawisewarning.Homeandofficewindowsshouldbeopenedduringgoodweather.Evenone’scarneedstobeventilatedaswellwhileinthegaragE.Weneedfurtherresearchtounderstandbetterotherpotentialhealthdangerstoo.Forexampletheeffectsofovercrowdingofschoolscarbondioxidebuild-upthefactoryworkenvironmentanendlesslistofpotentiallydangeroussubstancesandevenhomeheatingandcoolingtheairconditionermaybeourenemiesnotourfriendshaveonlyrecentlystartedtocometolight.UntilweunderstandtheeffectsofournewtechnologicalenvironmentbetterwecanonlyhopethatthereisnoplacelikehomE.64.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Theairwebreatheinisharmful.B.ThewaterineverydayuseisunsafE.C.Chemicalsareaddedtothedrinkingwater.D.Chemicalsarereleasedintherunningwater.65.InParagraph2theunderlinedsentencemeansthat.A.bathingshouldbedonewithcautionB.homesandofficesshouldbeairedoftenC.anypollutionshouldbetakenintoconsiderationD.weshouldpreventanypollutionfromdoingharmtous66.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TocallonustoguardourwaterB.ToshowusthatnoplaceislikehomE.C.Tomakeusawareofthepollutionaroundus.D.ToarguethatneitherhomesnorofficesaresafE.

AAAGH!TheGeneration90siscoming!WearingearphonesusingcomplexlanguageandconstantlytextmessagingfriendstheGen-90sfollowingtheGen-80sbegintomaketheirworlddebut初次登台.EachgenerationoragegrouphasitsownsymbolsandlifestylE.ReadonandjudgeforyourselvesifyoufittheGen-90sprofilE.EarphonesTheselittledevicesseemtogrowontheheadsoftheGen-90s.TheymightleadtoMP3MP4orMP101playersgivingtheseyoungpeopleaplugged-incoolandperhapsself-addictedlookofcourselifeisnotalwaysmusictotheears.MartianlanguageTheyhavecreatedtheirowncode-likeonlinelanguagE.It’samixtureofEnglishJapaneseandChinesethatperhapsonlyMartianscanunderstanD.Thisisanimaginativegenerationthoughtheyneedtobecarefultokeepitoutoftheirtermpapers.Self-PortraitSayingcheesetotheirowndigitalcamerasisroutineforthisgeneration.Alittlebitofnarcissism自恋neverhurtsanyonE.Ithelpsthemreflectalittleontheirownlives.ButbeawareoftherisksofpostingprivatephotosonlinE.Text-messagingTheycantypetheirmobilephonesasfastastheycanspeak.Thisisagenerationthatrespectsefficiency.HoweveroralcommunicationisimportantandwillnevergooutofstylE.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?A.TeensB.EducatorsC.SocialistsD.ParentsAccordingtothepassageifyoubelongtotheGen-90syouwill____________.A.justappreciateyourselfandignoreothers’strengths.B.makeyourpresentationandhaveyourownsymbolsandlifestylE.C.havethesamesymbolsandlifestyleoftheGen-80s.D.likemusicanddanceverymuch.Accordingtothetextthewriterwillchoose______asagoodexampletotheGen-90.A.LiHualikesmusicandalwayswearingipodB.ZhangChaoisnotonlyanimaginativeboybutdoeverythingefficiently.C.Lilyisashygirlandshedoesn’tlikemakingfriends.D.FangfanglikesbeingtakenphotosandoftenpostingthemonlinE.AccordingtothispassagewhichisFALSE?A.Notallteensarecautiousaboutpostingphotos.B.Theytypetheirmobilephonessofastthatitcancatchthespeedofspeaking.C.TheGen-90shaveapreferenceforsomemusicplayersandevenregardthemasanecessarypartoflifE.D.Theydon’tusethecoolandcomplexonlinelanguageinformalwriting.Themainideaofthepassageisabout________.A.theGen-90s’happylifeB.thedifferencebetweentheGen-80sandtheGen-90sC.theGen-90s’uniquelifestyleandsomepracticalwarningsD.thesimilaritiesbetweentheGen-80sandtheGen-90s

YouwakeupinthemorningthedayisbeautifulandtheplansforthedayarewhatyouhavebeenlookingforwardtoforalongtimE.Thenthetelephoneringsyousayhelloandthedramastarts.Thepersonontheotherendhasadepressing令人沮丧的toneinhisvoiceashestartstotellyouhowterriblehismorningisandthatthereisnothingtolookforwardto.Areyoustillinawonderfulmood?Impossible!Communicatingwithnegativepeoplecanwashoutyourhappiness.ItmaynotchangewhatyouthinkbutcommunicatinglongenoughwiththemwillmakeyoufeeldepressedforamomentoralongtimE.Lifebringsupsanddownsbutsomepeoplearestuckinthewrongideathatlifehasnohappinesstooffer.TheyonlyfeelgladwhentheymakeothersfeelbaD.Nowondertheycanhardlywinothers’pityorrespect.WhenyoucommunicatewithpositivepeopleyourspiritstayshappyandthereforemorepositivethingsareattracteD.Whentheknifeofanegativepersonisputinyouyouhavetheheavyfeelingthatallinallbringsyoudown.SometimeswehavenochoicebuttocommunicatewithnegativepeoplE.Thiscouldbeaco-workerorarelativE.InthiscasesaywhatneedstobesaidaslittleaspossiblE.Sometimesitfeelsgoodtoletoutyourangerbacktothenegativepersonbutallthisdoesistoloweryoutothatsamenegativelevelandtheywon’tfeelashamedofthemselvesaboutthat.NegativityoftenaffectshappinesswithoutevenbeingrealizeD.Thenegativewordsofanotheratthestartofthedaycanattachtoyouthroughouttherestofyourdaywhichmakesyoufeelbadandstealsyourhappiness.LifeistooshorttofeelnegativE.StaypositiveandavoidnegativityasmuchaspossiblE.1.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto_________A.makeacomparisonB.offeransuggestionC.introduceatopicD.describeadailyscene2.Howcannegativepeoplehaveeffectonus?A.Byinfluencingouremotion.B.BytellingusthenatureoflifE.C.Bychangingourwayofthinking.D.Bycomparingtheirattitudetolifewithours.3.Somenegativepeoplebasetheirhappinesson_________.A.otherpeople’spityforthemB.makingotherpeopleunhappyC.buildingupapositiveattitudeD.otherpeople’srespectforthem4.Accordingtothepassagetoreducenegativepeople’sinfluenceonusweareadvised________A.tochangenegativepeople’sattitudetolifeB.toshowourdissatisfactiontonegativepeopleC.tomakenegativepeoplefeelashamedofthemselvesD.tocommunicatewithnegativepeopleaslittleaspossible

IV.阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从53—67中每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑BeldonandCanfieldaretwoseashoretownsnotfarapart.Bothtownshavemanyhotelsandinsummerthehotelsarefullofholiday-makersandothertourists.LastAugusttherewasafireattheSeabreezeHotelinBeldon.ThenextdaythisnewsappearedonPageTwoofthetown’snewspaperTheBeldonPost.FIREATSEABREEZELatelastnightfiremenhurriedtotheSeabreezeHotelandquicklyputoutasmallfireinabedroom.ThehotelmanagersaidthatacigarettestartedthefirE.WesayagaintoallourvisitorsPleasedon’tsmokecigarettesinbeD.ThiswasBeldon’sfirsthotelfireforfiveyears.TheCanfieldTimesgavethenewsinthesewordsonPageOne:ANOTHERBELDONHOTELCATCHESFIRELastnightBeldonfiremenarrivedjusttoolatetosaveclothingbedclothesandsomefurnitureattheSeabreezeHotel.Anangryholiday-makersaidAnelectriclampprobablystartedthefirE.Thebedroomlampsareveryoldatsomeofthesehotels.WhenIturnedthebedsidelightonIheardafunnynoisefromthelamp.WearegladtotellourreadersthatthissortofadventuredoesnothappeninCanfielD.Whatarethefactsthen?Itisnevereasytofindouttheexacttruthaboutanaccident.TherewasafireattheSeabreezeHotel1stAugust:thatisonefact.Doweknowanythingelse?Yesweknowthatfiremenwenttothehotel.53.TheCanfieldTimesusedtheheadlinelikethisinordertomakeitsreadersthink_______.A.thiswasthesecondfireattheSeabreezeHotelB.hotelsinBeldondon’toftencatchfireC.hotelsinBeldonoftencatchfireD.Beldonwasagoodplaceexceptthathotelstherearenotquitesafe54.TheCanfieldnewspapergaveareportjustoppositetoTheBeldonPostbysayingthat______.A.thebedroomlampswereveryoldatsomeoftheSeabreeze’shotelsB.thefiremenfailedtosaveclothingbedclothesandotherthingsC.thebedroomlightsmadefunnynoisewhenthefiretookplaceD.suchaccidentsneverhappenedinCanfieldforthepastfiveyears55.Whichofthefollowingareprobablyfacts?A.Thefirebrokeoutinabedroomatthehotel.B.A.cigarettestartedthefirE.C.AnoldlampstartedthefirE.D.Thefirebrokeoutatnight.E.TherehasneverbeenafireinCanfielD.A.bandcB.aandcC.aanddD.cande56.WhichofthefollowingBESTgivesthemainideaofthispassage?A.ItwasnoteasytofindoutexacttruthfromnewspapersB.A.firebrokeoutonenightinSeabreezeHotelC.TwonewspapersgavereportsonthesamematterD.BeldonanCanfieldarebothgoodplacesfortouristsinsummer

Friendsareimportanttochildren.ResearchshowsthatchildrenwhohavenofriendscansufferfromdifficultieslaterinlifE.Friendshipprovideschildrenwithmorethanjustfun.Inmakingfriendschildrenlearnhowtogetintouchwithothersandsolveproblems.Havingfriendsevendoesgoodtochildrenfortheycanhelpeachotherduringclass.Iftheparentsareconcernedaboutwhethertheirchildrenmakemanyfriendswhatmattersisthatthechildiscomfortableandhappywithhisfriends.Parentsneedtounderstandthestepschildrentakeinbuildingfriendships.FirstofallbeafriendtoyourchilD.GoodfriendshipsstartathomE.Childrenbegintodevelopthenecessaryabilitytogooutandmeetothersthroughgettingalongwiththeirparents.Greetthechildwarmlyandlethimknowyouaregladtoseehim.ChildrenlearnalotfromhowtheirparentsstaywiththemandotherpeoplE.Teachchildrenhowtosolveconflicts争端.Beingabletoworkoutconflictsisanimportantskillingettingalongwithothers.Ifparentsknowthechildrenhaveaconflictletthemworkitoutontheirown.Onlystepinifitisreallynecessaryforexampleanargumentisgettingphysical.Givechildrenchancestopracticestayingtogether.Havechildrenplaygamesthatrequirecooperation.Forexampleracesarefunandprovideplentyofpracticeinteamwork.Inwhatwaysdidn’tyouworkwelltogether?Whatmightyoudodifferentlynexttime?FortheseideasseebookssuchasGamesBookbyTellyOrlickandTeam—BuildingbyAlannaJones.Encouragechildrentoshowthankstoothers.Theparentscanencouragechildrentodothisbysettingtheexampleforthem.56.Accordingtothearticleifonechildhasnofriendhewill________.A.havesometroubleinthefutureB.worryabouteverythinginthefutureC.notknowtheimportanceofmakingfriendsD.notfindanybodytohelphim57.FriendshipcanbehelpfultothechildrenEXCEPT_________.A.providingalotoffunB.gettingintouchwithothersC.solvingtheproblemsD.helpingtocheatintheexams58.Whenthechildrendisagreewitheachothertheparentsshould_______.A.1etthemfightwitheachotheruntiltheyfindwhoisthewinnerB.donothingtothechildrenandbelieveintheirabilitiesC.1etthemworkitoutbythemselvesandhelpifnecessaryD.talkwiththemandtrytofindgoodwaystostaytogether59.Fromthetext.wecanknowagoodfriendshouldknowhowto________.A.fallinlovewitheachotherB.showthankstoothersC.exchangetheirpresentsD.ignoretheirdifferences

Forcenturiesthebody’sbloodhasbeenlinkedcloselywiththeemotions.Peoplewhoshownohumanemotionsorfeelingsaresaidtobecold-bloodedkiller.Forexamplethepolicearesearchingforacold-bloodedkiller.Heseemstokillfornoreasonandnoemotionasiftakingsomeone’slifeasnothing.Coldcanaffectotherpartsofthebody.Theexpressiongetcoldfeethasnothingtodowithcoldoryourfeet.Theexpressionmeansbeingafraidtodosomethingyouhavedecidedtodo.Forexampleyouagreetobepresidentofanorganization.Butthenyoulearnthatalltheotherofficershaveresignedandalltheworkoftheorganizationwillbeyourresponsibility.Youarelikelytogetcoldfeetaboutbeingpresidentwhenyouunderstandthesituation.TheexpressiongivesomeonethecoldshoulderprobablycomesfromthephysicalactofturningyourbacktowardsomeoneinsteadofspeakingtohimfacetofacE.Youmaygiveacoldshouldertoafriendwhohasnotkeptapromisehemadetoyou.Ortosomeonewhohasliedaboutyoutoothers.A.coldfishisnotafish.Itisaperson.Butitisapersonwhoisunfriendlyunemotionalandshowsnoloveorwarmth.AcoldfishdoesnotoffermuchofhimselftoanyonE.Someonewhoisacoldfishcouldbecold-hearteD.Nowacold-heartedpersonissomeonewhohasnosympathy.Severalpopularsongsinrecentyearswereaboutcold-heartedmenorcold-heartedwomenwhowithoutfeelingsbroketheheartsoftheirlovers.Outinthecoldmeansnotgettingsomethingthateverybodyelsegot.Apersonmightsaythateverybodybuthimgotapayraise---hewasleftoutinthecolD.AnditisnotapleasantplacetobE.Thereare_________expressionsrelatedtocoldthatarementionedinthepassagE.A.3B.4C.6D.7Whenyourefusetospeaktoamanandtreathiminadistantwayyoumayexpressby_________.A.IgivehimthecoldshoulderB.Ithinkheisacold-bloodedmanC.IthinkheisacoldfishD.I’mlikelytogetcoldfeetIfSueshowsabsolutelynoreactiontothoseawfulpicturesofstarvingchildreninAfricayouwillsay_________.A.sheisacold-bloodedkillerB.shegetscoldfeetC.sheisacoldfishD.sheisoutinthecoldWecanusetheexpression__________todescribeamanwhoabandonsorhurtshisloverwithoutmercy.A.cold-bloodedB.coldshoulderC.coldfeetD.cold-heartedThetopicofthispassageisabout_________.A.therelationshipbetweencoldandourbodyB.someexpressionsaboutfriendshipC.someexpressionsconnectedwithcoldD.howcoldweathercomesintobeing

Howoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrownupandoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain.Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspainsandthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.Childhoodisatimewhentherearefewresponsibilitiestomakelifedifficult.Ifachildhasgoodparentsheisfedlookedafterandlovedwhateverhemaydo.Itisimpossiblethathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Inadditionlifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechild-thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowell-known.Butachildhashisparentsheisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo.Heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothingsorbeingpunishedforwhathehasdonewrong.Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownlivinghecannolongerexpectotherstopayforhisfoodhisclothesandhisroombuthastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachildhewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparentshemaygotoprison.Ifhoweverheworkshardkeepsoutoftroubleandhasgoodhealthhecanhavethegreathappinessofbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.accordingtothesecondparagraphthewriterthinksthat_______.A.lifeforachildiscomparativelyeasyB.achildisalwayslovedwhateverhedoesC.ifmuchisgiventoachildhemustdosomethinginreturnD.onlychildrenareinterestedinlifeAfterachildgrowsuphe________.A.willhavelittletimeplayingB.hastobesuccessfulinfindingajobC.canstillaskforhelpintimeoftroubleD.shouldbeabletotakecareofhimselfWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.PeopleareoftensatisfiedwiththeirlifE.B.LifeislessinterestingforoldpeoplE.C.Adultsarefreertodowhattheywanttodo.D.Adultsshouldnolongerrelyonothers.Themainideaofthepassageis________.A.lifeisnotenjoyablesinceeachagehassomepainsB.youngmencanhavethegreatesthappinessiftheyworkhardC.childhoodisthemostenjoyabletimeinone’slifeD.oneisthehappiestifhecanmakegooduseofeachageinhislifeTheparagraphfollowingthispassagewillmostprobablydiscuss_______.A.examplesofsuccessfulyoungmenB.howtobuildupone’spositioninsocietyC.joysandpainsofoldpeopleD.whattodowhenonehasproblemsinlife

MysonandIweretryingtosellthehousewehadrepairedbutinthebarn谷仓therewerebats蝙蝠andtheywouldnotleavE.ThebarnwastheirhomE.Theytoldussointheirownway.Theyhungthereinthebarnandseemeddeterminedtostayfortheseason.Don’tworryaboutitDadPatricksaiD.Theykeepdownthemosquitoes蚊子.Unfortunatelytheyalsokeptthebuyersaway.whenwehadaskedapersontosellthehouseforushehadrefusedtoshowitbecauseofthebats.BatsarepopularPatrickcomfortedmE.They’reecological生态学的.Isn’tthereamachineyoucanbuythatproduceshighfrequencysoundstokeepbatsaway?Idon’tknowsaidPatrick.ButIlikebatsandwhoeverbuysthishousewillprobablylikethemtoo.Probably?IhatedthatworD.Howmanybatsarethereanyway?Icountedabout90lastnightsaidPatrick.Theyweredroppingoutfromundertheedgeoftheroof.Youmeantherearemore—outside?They’reeverywhereDaD.Butlookatitthisway.Whenthecoldweathercomesthey’llbeofftoMexico.Maybeinthespringwecankeepthemout.Don’tworryaboutithesaidforthehundredthtimE.It’snotaproblem.ThebatexpertIcalledwasevenmoreactivethanPatrick.Ithinkyou’vegotalargenumbertherehesaidinwonderI’vebeentryingtoattractbatstoourhousefor25years.A.singlebateatsuphisweightinmosquitoesandblackfliesthreetimeseverynight.You’reaveryluckyman.Iofferedtosharemyluckwithhim.Hecouldtakethemaway.Batshavearemarkablehominginstinct本能hesaidThey’dflystraightbackevenifItransportedthem100miles.Oncetheyhavesettledyoucan’tstopthemfromcomingback.Iwassilent.Finallywemanagedtorent出租thehousetoayoungfamilywhowerealsointerestedinbuyingit.Whataboutthebats?IsaidtoPatrick.OhtheylovethebatshesaiD.Nomosquitoes.Noblackflies.It’soneofthethingsthatattractedthem.Doyouthinktheywillreallybuytheblouse?Probably.Probably?WelliftheydoIsupposeI’llhavetoadmitthatIwaswrong.Youmeanyou’regoingtoeatyourwords?YesIam.36.Whatwastheproblemtheauthorhadwithhishouse?A.Batswerelivinginthebarnandwouldn'tgoaway.B.Theauthorandhissoncouldn'tsleepwellbecauseofthebats.C.Theauthorandhissonmightbeabletostayfortheseason.D.Thehousewasstillbadlyinneedofrepair.37.WhatdidPatricksuggesttheauthorshoulddotostopthebatslivinginthebarn?A.HeshouldbuyahighfrequencymachinE.B.Heshouldmovethemonehundredmilesaway.C.Heshouldreducethenumberofmosquitoes.D.Heshouldclosethebarninthespring.38.Whydidtheauthorfallsilentwhenhetalkedwiththebatspecialist?A.Hefeltsureaboutthesituation.B.Hefoundoutthatitwouldbeimpossibletoremovethebats.C.Helearnedthathewouldbeabletosharehisluckwiththeexpert.D.Helikedtheadvicegivenbytheexpert.39Whathappenedregardingthehouseintheend?A.SomepeopleagreedtorentthehousE.B.TheauthorfailedtofindanybodywhowantedtoliveinthehousE.C.ThebatexpertmadethedecisiontobuythehousE.D.ThebatsleftthehouseforMexicointhespring.40.Whydidtheauthorthinkhemighthavetoeathiswords?A.Hefeltsorryforthebats.B.HemightbemistakenaboutbeingunabletosellthehousE.C.Herealizedhemightbewrongaboutthebats’actions.D.HewashappyaboutsellingthehousE.

MyhusbandTomisabornshopper.Helovestolookatthingsandtotouchthem.Helikestocomparepricesbetweenthesamethingsindifferentstores.Hewouldneverthinkofbuyinganythingwithoutlookingaroundinseveralstores.Iontheotherhandamnotashopper.Iregardshoppingasboringandunpleasant.IfIlikesomethingandcanafforditIbuyitimmediately.Inevertakeatimetolookaroundforagoodsaleorabetterdeal交易.OfcoursemyhusbandandInevergoshoppingtogether.Doingshoppingtogetherwouldbetoopainfulforbothofus.Whenitcomestoshoppingwegoourseparateways.SometimesIaskmysonJimmytobuysomefoodintheshopnotfarfromourhomE.ButheisalwaysabsentmindeD.Thiswashisstory.OnedayIsaidtohimIhopeyouwon’tforgetwhatIhavetoldyoutobuy.NosaidJimmy.Iwon’tforget.Youwantthreeorangessixeggsandapoundofmeet.Hewentrunningdownthestreettotheshop.AsheranhesaidtohimselfoverandoveragainThreeorangessixeggsandapoundofmeat.Inthebeginningherememberedeverythingbuthestoppedseveraltimes.Oncehesawtwomenfightingoutsideaclothesshopuntilapolicemanstoppedthem.Oneofthemwasbadlyhurt.Thenhestoppedtogivetencentstoabeggar.ThenhemetsomeofhisfriendsandheplayedwiththemforawhilE.Whenhereachedtheshophehadforgotteneverythingexceptsixeggs.Ashewalkedhomehisfacebecamesadderandsadder.WhenhesawmehesaidI’msorrymum.Ihaveforgottentobuyorangesandthemeat.IonlyrememberedtobuysixeggsbutI’vedroppedthreeofthem.41.Thehusbandlovesshoppingbecause_______.A.hehasmuchmoneyB.helikestheshopsC.helikestocomparethepricesbetweenthesameitemsD.hehasnothingtodobutdoshopping42.Thewifedoesn’tlikeshoppingbecause_______.A.shehasnomoneyB.shehasnotomeC.shedoesn’tloveherhusbandD.shefeelsitboringtogoshopping43.Theynevergoshoppingtogetherbecause_________.A.theirwaysofshoppingarequitedifferentB.theyhateeachotherC.theyneedn’tbuyanythingforthefamilyD.theydon’thavetimeforit44.Jimmydidn’tbuywhathismotherwantedbecause_________.A.theshopwasclosedthatdayB.thepolicemanstoppedhimC.heforgotsomeofthemD.hegaveallthemoneytothebeggar

JoyceYuanandherhostfamilyAsIbegantofeelcompletelysickofthecoldNorthAmericanwinterspringbreakfinallyarrived!WhatmademeevenmoreexcitedwasthatweweregoingtoFloridatoenjoythewarmweather!JustimaginewearingshortsleevesoraswimsuitunderthehotFloridasun!Beforethevocationstartedwehadalittleepisodeattheairport.ThealarmsoundedwhenmyhostmomandIwerewalkingthroughthesecuritycheck.WeweretakenawaytohavefurtherchecksbutwhentheyfinallytoldusthatwecouldgowefelteasyandamuseD.Itwasjustbecauseofthedecorationsonmypantsandthetinfoil锡纸aroundmyhostmom’chewinggum!－Justasaremindernooverlyfashionablepantsortinfoilonaplane!OfcourseIhadalotoffirstexperiencesduringthisspecialvacation.Sinceeightofuswerelivinginahousewehadtosharearoomwithmy4-year-oldhostsister.SheistinycomparedtomebutshetookupabouttwothirdsofthebeD.MoreoverbecauseIwasnotusedtosleepinginthesameroomwithothersIwasafraidofwakingupandhardlysleptatall.Luckilyexceptforallthateverythingwentreallywell.Myhostfamilywerereallywarm-heartedandtheywantedmetotryeverythingnew.WiththeirpersuasionIwasforcedtogoboatingwhichturnedouttobereallyfun.WewentthroughsomecanalsandIsawmanatees海牛anddolphinswithmyowneyesfortheveryfirsttime!WhenwefinallylandedinWisconsinagaineveryonelookedbrownandfullofenergy!56.Accordingtothepassagethereasonwhyweweretakenawaytohavefurthercheckswasthat___________.A.mypantsandmyhostmom’schewinggumB.wecarriedsomethingsthatarenotpermittedC.theyconsideredustobethievesD.wehadnotpassportswithus57.DuringthetraveltheauthorexperiencedthefollowingthingsforthefirsttimeEXCEPT_________.A.sharingaroomwitha4-year-oldgirlB.goingboatingC.seeingmanateesanddolphinswithherowneyesD.takingaplane58.AccordingtothepassagehowmanypeoplewenttoFloridafortravelingwiththeauthortogether?A.SevenB.EightC.Wedon’tknowitD.Nine59.Fromthepassagewecaninferthattheauthorfeltthevacationwas_____.A.frighteningB.amazingC.memorableD.challenging

Somesayeverydaymiracles奇迹arepredestined注定的----therighttimefortheappointedmeeting.AnditcanhappenanywherE.In200111-year-oldKevinStephanwasabatboyforhisyoungerbrother'sLittleLeagueteaminLancasterNewYork.ItwasanearlyeveninginlateJuly.KevinwasstandingonthegrassawayfromtheplatewhereanotheryoungsterwaswarmingupforthenextgamE.SwinginghisbatbackandforthgivingitallthepoweranelementaryschoolkidcouldgivE.TheboybroughtthebatbackhardandhitKevininthechest.HisheartstoppeD.WhenKevinfelltothegroundthemotherofoneoftheplayersrushedoutofthestandstohisaiD.PennyBrownhadn'tplannedtobetherethatdaybutatthelastminutehershift换班atthehospitalhadbeenchangedtoseeherson’sperformancE.Shewasgiventhenightoff.PennybentoverthesenselessboyhisfacealreadystartingtoturnblueandgivingCPRbreathingintohismouthandgivingchestcompressions.AndherevivedintheenD.Afterhisrecoveryhebecameavolunteerjuniorfirefighterlearningsomeoftheemergencyfirst-aidtechniquesthathadsavedhislifE.HestudiedhardinschoolandwassavingmoneyforcollegebyworkingasadishwasherinalocalrestaurantinhissparetimE.Kevinnow18wasworkinginthekitchenwhenheheardpeoplescreamingcustomersinconfusionemployeesrushingtowardatablE.Hehurriedintothemainroomandsawawomanthereherfaceturningblueherhandsatherthroat.Shewaschoking.QuicklyKevinsteppedbehindherwrappedhisarmsaroundherandclaspedhishands.Thenusingskillshe'dfirstlearnedinScouts.Thefoodthatwastrappedinthewoman'sthroatwasfreeD.ThecolorbegantoreturntoherfacE.Thefoodwasstuck.Icouldn'tbreatheshesaiD.Shethoughtshewasdying.IwasveryfrighteneD.Whowasthewoman?PennyBrown.59.Theauthorwrotethepassagetoshowusthat_______.A.miraclesarepredestinedandtheycanhappenanywhereB.whoeverhelpsyouintroublewillgetarewardonedayC.GodwillhelpthosewhogiveothersahelpinghandD.miracleswon’tcomewithoutanydifficultysometimes60WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueofKevinStephan?A.HewashitonthefacebyaboyandalmostlosthislifeB.Hewasavolunteerjuniorfirefighterteachingtheplayersfirst-aidskillsC.Heworkedpart-timeinalocalrestauranttosavemoneyforcollegeD.HesavedPennyBrownthoughhedidn’treallyknowhowtodealwithfoodchoke61.WhydidPennyBrownchangehershiftandwasgiventhenightoffthatnight?A.ShewasinvitedtogivetheplayersdirectionsB.ShevolunteeredtogivemedicalservicesC.Shewasalittleworriedabouthisson’ssafetyD.Shecametowatchherson’sgameandcheeredhim62.Theunderlinedwordrevivedparagraph3mostlikelymeans______.A.camebacktolifeB.becameworseC.failedD.moved63.WhenKevinknewthewomanwasPennyBrownprobablyhefirstfelt_____.A.happyB.surprisedC.sadD.worried

Thepurposeofcommunicationistogetyourmessageacrosstoothers.Thisisaprocessthatinvolvesboththesenderofthemessageandthereceiver.ThisprocessleavesroomforerrorwithmessagesoftenbeingmisunderstoodbyoneormoreofthepartiesinvolveD.Thiscausesunnecessaryconfusion.Infactamessageissuccessfulonlywhenboththesenderandthereceiverperceive感知itinthesameway.Bysuccessfullygettingyourmessageacrossyouconveyyourthoughtsandideaseffectively.Whennotsuccessfulthethoughtsandideasthatyouconveydonotnecessarilyreflectyourowncausingacommunicationbreakdownandcreatingroadblocksthatstandinthewayofyourgoals—bothpersonallyandprofessionally.Inarecentsurveyofrecruiters招募者incompanieswithmorethan50000employeescommunicationskillswerecitedasthesinglemoreimportantfactorinchoosingmanagers.ThesurveyconductedbytheUniversityofPittsburgh’sKatzBusinessSchoolpointsoutthatcommunicationskillsincludingwrittenandoralpresentationsaswellasanabilitytoworkwithothersarethemainfactorsleadingtojobsuccess.Inspiteoftheincreasingimportanceplacedoncommunicationskillsmanyindividualscontinuetostrugglewiththisunabletocommunicatetheirthoughtsandideaseffectively—whetherinoralorwrittenform.Thisinability无能makesitnearlyimpossibleforthemtocompeteeffectivelyintheworkplaceandstandsinthewayofcareerprogression.Gettingyourmessageacrossisessentialtoprogressing.TodothisyoumustunderstandwhatyourmessageiswhataudienceyouaresendingittoandhowitwillbeperceiveD.Youmustalsoweigh-inthecircumstancessurroundingyourcommunicationsuchassituationalandculturalcontext.47.TheunderlinedwordThisinthefirstparagraphrefersto______.A.thepurposeofcommunicationB.theprocessofgettingyourmessageacrosstoothersC.theprocessoflettingothersknowyourpurposeD.thecauseofunnecessaryconfusion48.A.communicationfailureoccurswhen______.A.thesenderandthereceiverunderstandthemessageinthesamewayB.thereceiverpurposelyunderstandsthemessagewrongC.thewayyousendthemessagecreatesproblemswiththereceiverD.thesendercreatesproblemsinaprofessionalway49._______makeforjobsuccess.A.CommunicationskillsandabilitytocooperateB.CommunicationskillsalongwithwrittenpresentationsC.WrittenpresentationstogetherwithabilitytoworkwithothersD.Theabilitiestocooperatewithothers50.Whatistheattitudeofthewritertowardsthecommunicationskills?A.Neutral.B.Opponent.C.SupportivE.D.Indifferent.

DTasteissuC.hasubjectivematterthatwedori'tusuallyconductpreferencetestsforfooD.Themostyoucansayaboutanyone'spreferenceisthatit'soneperson'sopinion.Butbecausethetwobigcolacompanies-Coca-ColaandPepsiCola-aremarketedsoaggressivelywe'vewonderedhowbigaroletaste-preferenceactuallyplaysinbrandloyalty.WesetupatastetestthatchallengedpeoplewhoidentifiedthemselvesaseitherCoca-colaorPepsifans:Findyourbrandinablindtasting.weinwitedstaffwolunteerswhohadastronglikingforeitherCoca-ColaClassicorPepsiDietCokE.orDietPepsi.Thesewerepeoplewhothoughtthey'dhavenotroubletellingtheirbrandfromtheoLherbrancl.Weeventuallvlocated19regularcoladrinkersand27dietcoladrinkers.Thenwefedthemwithfourunidentifiedsamplesofcolaoneatatimeregularcolasfortheonegroupdietversionsfortheother.rOVeaskedthemtotelluswhethereachsamplewA.sCokeorPepsi;thenweanalyzedtherecordsstatisticallytocomparetheparticipants'choices\~-ithwhatmereguessworkcouldhaveaccom-plisheD.GettingallfoursamplesrightwasatoughtestbiitnottootoughwethoughtforpeoplewhobelievedtheycouldrecognizetheirbranD.Intheendonly70utof19regularcoladrinkerscorrect-lyidentifiedtheirbrandofchoiceinallfourtrial.s.Thediet-coladrinkersdidalittleworse-only7outof27identifiedallfoursamplescorrectly.Bothgroupsdidbetterthanchancewouldpredictbutnearlyhalftheparticipantsineachgroupmadethewrongchoicetwoormoretimes.Twopeoplegotall'foursamplesvrrong.Overallhal.ftheparticipantsdidaboutaswellonthelastroundoftastingasonthefirstsotirednessortasteburn-outwasnotafactor.OurpreferencetestresultssuggestthatonlyafewPepsiparticipantsandCokefansmayreallybeabletotelltheirfavoritebrandbytasteandpricE.71.Accordingtothepassagethepreferencetestwasconductedinorderto______A.showthataperson'sopinionabouttasteismereguessworkB.comparetheabilityoftheparticipantsinchoosingtheirdrinksC.findouttheroletastepreferenceplaysinaperson'sdrinkingD.revealwhichcolaismoretothelikingofthedr-inkcrs72.ThestatisticsrecordedinthepreferencetestsshowthatA.thereisnotmuchdifferenceintastebetweenCoca-ColaandPepsiB.fewpeoplehadtroubletellingCoca-ColafromPepsiC.people'stastesdifferfromoneanotherD.Coca-ColaandPepsiarepeople'stwomostfavoritedrinks73.Itisimpliedinthefirstparagraphthat______A.thecompetitionbetweenthetwocolasisverystrongB.blindtastingisnecessaryforidentifyingfansC.thepurposeoftastetestistopromotethesaleofcolasD.theimprovementofqualityisthechiefconcernofthetwocolacompanies74.Theunderlinedwordbumoutherereferstothestateof.A.beingseriouslybumtintheskinB.beingbadlydamagedbyfireC.beingunabletobumforlackoffuelD.beingunabletofunctionbecauseoftoomuchuse75.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassageisto.A.emphasizethattasteandpricearecloselyrelatedtoeachotherB.recommendthatblindtastingbeintroducedinthequalitycontrol'ofcolasC.showthattastepreferenceishighlysubjectiveD.arguethattastetestingisanimportantmarketingstrategy

TherewasatimeinmylifewhenbeautymeantsomethingspecialtomE.IguessthatwouldhavebeenwhenIwasaboutsixorsevenyearsoldjustseveralweeksormaybeamonthbeforetheorphanageturnedmeintoanoldman.IwouldgetupeverymorningattheorphanagemakemybedjustlikethelittlesoldierthatIhadbecomeandthenIwouldgetintooneofthetwostraightlinesandmarchtobreakfastwiththeothertwentyorthirtyboyswhoalsolivedinmydormitory.AfterbreakfastoneSaturdaymorningIreturnedtothedormitoryandsawthehouseparentchasingthebeautifulmonarchbutterflieswholivedbythehundredsintheazalea杜鹃花bushesstrewnaroundtheorphanagE.Icarefullywatchedashecaughtthesebeautifulcreaturesoneaftertheotherandthentookthemfromthenetandthenstuckstraightpinsthroughtheirheadandwingspinningthemontoaheavycardboardsheet.Howcruelitwastokillsomethingofsuchbeauty.IhadwalkedmanytimesoutintothebushesallbymyselfjustsothebutterfliescouldlandonmyheadfaceandhandssoIcouldlookatthemupclosE.EveryyearwhenthebutterflieswouldreturntotheorphanageandtrytolandonmeIwouldtryandshoo用嘘声赶走吓走themawaybecausetheydidnotknowthattheorphanagewasabadplacetoliveandaverybadplacetodiE.1.Accordingtothepassagehowdidtheauthorfindtheorphanage?A.A.favorableplacetolivE.B.A.badplacetolivE.C.A.comfortableplaceforbutterflies.D.A.favorableplacefortheolD.2.Howdidthepeoplegototheirmeals?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Queuingintwoways.D.AnywaytheywanteD.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.IloveeverythingofbeautywhenIwasolD.B.Thepeopleintheorphanagestandinlinedoingeverything.C.TheazaleabusheswereplantedbythepeoplelivingintheorphanagE.D.IshooedthebutterfliesawaybecauseIdidn’twantthemtobekilleD.4.Whatcanweinferfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.IlovebeautywhenIwasaboutsixorsevenyearsolD.B.IbecameoldverysoonintheorphanagE.C.IhadaverypleasanttimeintheorphanagE.D.IwastiredwiththelifethewayIlivedintheorphanagE.5.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthehouseparent?A.Pitiless.B.KinD.C.LovablE.D.Beautiful.

YoumayhaveneverheardofLadislaoBirobutyouhavecertainlyheardofthepenheinvented—theballpointpenorbiro.BeforeBiroinventedhispenpeoplewrotewithfountainpens.Theinksmudged弄脏andblottedandthepenssometimesleakeD.Inthe1930sBirowasamagazineeditorinBudapestinHungary.Henoticedthattheinkswhichthemagazine’sprintersuseddriedveryquickly.Birowonderedifquick-dryinginkscouldbeusedinpens.Hecameupwiththeideaofatubeofinkwithafree-movingballontheenD.Asapersonwrotetheballcollectedinkfromthetubeandrolleditontothepaper.Thepenwouldbecheapandcouldbethrownawaywhentheinkranout.BirobegantoworkonhisinventionbutbeforehecouldpatentittheSecondWorldWarbrokeout.Biroleftwar-tornEuropeandfledtoBuenosAiresinArgentinA.ThereheandhisbrotherGeorgwhowasachemistbegantoimprovethepen.Intheearly1940sBirobegantomanufacturehisnewpenthebiro.In1944hesoldhisinventiontoanothercompanywhobegantomass-producethepenfortheBritishandAmericanarmedforces.Birowaspleasedthathispenwaspopularbuthedidnotgainmuchfromhisinvention.ThebirowaslatersoldtotheFrenchfirmBicwhonowselltwelvemillionpensaday.BirosankintoobscurityinSouthAmericA.HisnamehoweverhasbecomeahouseholdworD.48.ThereasonsforthepopularityofballpointpensaretheseEXCEPTthat_______.A.theinksdriedveryquicklyB.theywerecheapC.theywereeasytocarryaroundD.theyweremass-produced49.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedtoBiro?A.appliedforpatentforfirstballpointpenB.begantomanufacturepensC.fledfromHungarytoescapeNazisD.soldhisinventionA.acdbB.cdabC.acbdD.cabd50.Theunderlinedpartsankintoobscuritylastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_______.A.becameunknowntomanypeopleB.becamepopularwithpeopleC.lostinterestinbusinessD.lostalotofmoney51.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytellusaboutBiro?A.Heissuccessfulinbusiness.B.Heisanimportantinventor.C.Heisafamousmagazineeditor.D.Heisapopularwriter.

Ifyoulookupthewordcreateinthedictionaryyouwillfinditmeanstobringintobeingtocausetoexistsomethingeachofusdoesdaily.WearecreativewheneverwelookatorthinkaboutsomethinginanewwayFirstthisincludesanawarenessofoursurroundings.ItmeansusingallofoursensestobecomeawareofourworlD.Thismaybeassimpleasbeingawareofcolorandtexture质地aswellastastewhenweplanameal.Aboveallitistheabilitytonoticethingsthatothersmightmiss.A.secondpartofcreativityisanabilitytoseerelationshipsamongthings.IfwebelievetheexpressionThereisnothingnewunderthesunthecreativityisremakingorrecombining重组theoldinnewways.Forexamplewemightdothisbyfindingamoreeffectivewaytostudyorabetterwaytoarrangeourfurnitureorwemightmakeanewcombinationofcameralensesandfilterstocreateanunusualphotograph.A.thirdpartofcreativityisthecourageanddrivetomakeuseofournewideastoaskforthemtoachievesomenewresults.Tothinkupanewideaisonething;toputtheideatoworkisanother.Thesethreepartsofcreativityareincludedinallthegreatworksofgeniusesbuttheyarealsoincludedinmanyofourday-to-dayactivities.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTacreativeoneaccordingtothepassage?A.Toprepareforameal.B.Toarrangethefurnitureinaspecialway.C.TobuysomebooksfromabookstorE.D.Towritealetterwiththecomputer.Thereisnothingnewunderthesunreallyimpliesthat_________.A.anewthingcanonlybecreatedatthebasisofearlierthingsB.anewthingisonlyataleC.wecanseldomcreatenewthingsD.wecanhardlyseereallynewthingsintheworldWhatdoestheauthorthinkabouttherelationshipbetweenanewthoughtanditsbeingputintopractice?A.It’smoredifficuttocreateanewthoughtthantouseitinpracticE.B.Tofindanewthoughtwillclearlyleadtotheproductionofanewthing.C.Amanwithanexcellentabilityofpracticecaneasilybecomeaninventor.D.OnemaycomeupwithanewthoughtbutcannotputitintopracticE.Thebesttitleforthispassageis__________.A.HowtoDevelopOne’sCreativityB.WhatIsCreativityC.TheImportanceofCreativityD.CreativityaNotFarawayThing

JohnH.JohnsonwasborninablackfamilyinArkansasCityin1981.HisfatherdiedinanaccidentwhenJohnwassix.Hewasreachingthehighschoolagebuthishometownofferednohighschoolforblacks.Fortunatelyhehadastrong—willedcaringmother.JohnrememberedthathismothertoldhimmanytimesSonyoucanbeanythingyouwantreallytobeifyoujustbelievE.Shetoldhimnottodependonothersincludinghismother.YouhavetolearnsuccessshesaiD.Allthepeoplewhoworkharddon’tsucceedbuttheonlypeoplewhodosucceedarethosewhoworkharD.Thesewordscamefromawomanwithlessthanathirdgradeeducation.Shealsoknewthatbelievingandhardworkdon’tmeaneverything.Sosheworkedhardasacookfortwoyearstosaveenoughtotakehersonwhowasthen15toChicago.Chicagoin1933wasnotthepromisedlandthatblacksouthernerswerelookingfor.John’smotherandstepfathercouldnotfindwork.ButhereJohncouldgotoschoolandherehelearnedthepowerofwords--asaneditorofthenewspaperandyearbookatDuSableHighSchool.Hiswishwastopublishwww..comamagazineforblacks.WhileothersdiscouragedhimJohn’smotherofferedhimmorewordstolivebyNothingbeatsafailurebutatry.Shealsolethimpawn典当herfurnituretogetthe$500heneededtostarttheNegromagazinE.Itisnaturalthatdifficultiesandfailuresfollowedjohncloselyuntilhebecomeverysuccessful.Healwayskeepshismother’swordsinmind:Sonfailureisnotinyourvocabulary!NowJohnH.Johnsonisoneofthe400richestpeopleinAmerica--worth$150million.Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttoshowus?A.Thekeytosuccessforblacks.B.ThementalsupportJohn’smothergavehim.C.Theimportanceofagoodeducation.D.HowJohnH.Johnsonbecamesuccessful.WhydidJohn’smotherdecidetomovetoChicago?A.BecausehisfatherdiedwhenJohnwasveryyoung.B.Becauselifewastoohardforthemtostayonintheirhometown.C.BecauseJohnneededmoreeducationbadly.D.BecausetherewerenoschoolsforNegroesintheirhometown.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.John’smotherdidn’tbelieveinordependonothers.B.John’smotherbelievedonewouldsucceedwithoutworkingharD.C.John’smotherthoughtonecouldbewhateveronewantedtobE.D.John’smotherthoughtnoonecouldsucceedwithoutworkingharD.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceNothingbeatsafailurebutatry.inPassage5mean?A.Nofailurecanbebeatenunlessyoutry.B.IfyoutryyouwouldsucceeD.C.A.tryisalwaysfollowedbyafailurE.D.A.failureisdifficulttobeatevenifyoutry.

A.newgenerationaddictionisquicklyspreadingallovertheworlD.Weboholismatwentiethcenturydiseaseaffectspeoplefromdifferentages.Theysurfthenetusee-mailandspeakinchatreoms.Theyspendmanyhoursonthecomputeranditbecomesacompulsivehabit.Theycannotstopanditaffectstheirlives.TenyearsagonoonethoughtthatusingcomputerscouldbecomeCompulsivebehaviorthatcouldaffectthesocialandphysicallifeofcomputerusers.Thisobsessivebehaviorhasaffectedteenagersandcollegestudents.Theyarelikelytologoncomputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsites.Theybecomehookedoncomputersandgraduallytheirsocialandschoollifeisaffectedbythissituation.Theyspendallfreetimesurfinganddon'tconcentrateonhomeworksothisaddictioninfluencestheirgradesandsuccessatschools.BecausetheycanfindeverythingonthewebsitestheyhangouttherE.MoreoverthisaddictiontowebsitesinfluencestheirsoeiallifE.Theyspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputersthanwiththeirfriends.Therelationwiththeirfriendschanges.ThevirtuallifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallifE.TheyhaveanewlanguagethattheyspeakinthechatroomsanditcausesculturalchangesinsocietyBecauseofthechangeintheirbehaviortheybegintoisolatethemselvesfromthesocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends.TheysharetheiremotionsandfeelingswithfriendsWhotheyhavenevermetintheirlifE.AlthoughtheyfeelconfidentonthecomputertheyarenotconfidentwithreallifefriendstheyhaveknownalltheirfifE.ltisaproblemforthefuturE.ThisaddictivebehaviorisbeginningtoaffectthewholeworlD.ThepassageisaboutA.thecauseofweboholismB.theadvantageofweboholismC.thepopularityofweboholismD.theinfluenceofweboholismTheunderlinedwordobsessiveinthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeansA.attractiveB.addictiveC.professionalD.potentialWecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.weboholismhasthegreatesteffectonteenagersB.teeangerscanhardlybalancerealandvirtuallifeC.peopleareaddictedtogamesonthelnternetD.virtuallifeismorevividandattractiveanywayWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofweboholism?A.ItcontributestothedevelopmentoftheweB.B.ThechatroomlanguagemaychangesocialculturE.C.TheproblemwillhaveanegativeinfluenceonourfuturE.D.PeopleaddictedtotheweboftenbecomeinactiveinreallifE.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsweboholismisthatofbeingA.objectiveB.positiveC.opposedD.acceptable

Hee-haw!Scoresoffarmsacrossthecountryareopeninguptoovernightguests.Thebesthavealltheappealofafirst-rateinn-----plushereamoothereamoo.Sureyouandyourkidsplantoconquerthethemeparks.Inthemeanwhilewhynotmakealittlehay?FarmstaysarefastbecomingthegreatAmericanalternativetothepre-packagedvacation.LIBERTYHILLFARMRochesterVt.;802/767-3926;www.libertyhillfarm.com.Adults$75teens$50kids12andunder$35includingbreakfastanddinner;sharedbaths.BethandBobKennettrunafarmstraightoutofastorybook.You’llfindBethinthekitchenrollingoutdough生面团forapiE.Bob’sbusywithotherwork.Guestssleepinsevensunnybedroomsrightinthefarmhouseandcanparticipateinanyofthefarmjobs.Maybeyouandyourkidswon’tbeupat6A.m.tomeetthemilktruckbutyoucanhelpwiththemilkingtwiceadaycollecteggsandpicksweetcornandwildblackberriesinseason.HULL-OFARMDurhamN.Y.;518/239-6950;www.hull-o.com;Adults$110kids10—14$605—9$502—4$35under2freeincludingbreakfastanddinner;privatebaths.Itstartedin1993asawaytobringinsomeextramoneyatatimeoffallingmilkprices.ButsoonafterFrankandSherryHullopenedtheirCatskillMountainsdairyfarmtoovernightvisitorstheydiscoveredtheylovedit.AsyoudriveupSherrygreetsyouontheporch入口处ofthe1825farmhousewithacow-shapedcookiejar.Beforelongyourkidsareplayingaroundwiththecowssheepducksgoatsandgettingreadyforahayride乘坐装满干草的牛车出游.MERAMECFARMCABINSBourbonMo.;573/732-4765;http://www.wine-mo.comDoubleswithprivatebath$75$10peradditionalperson.TrailandridingfeesextrA.ClimbontothebackoftheFordpickupandcatchupwiththeherD.OnegentlecownamedCricketwillevenletthekidssitonherback.Atthebarn牲口棚Carolwillintroduceyoutothehorses---15MissouriFoxTrotters---andleadyouonatrailrideoverthehillsanddownalongthespring-fedMeramecRiverwhereeveryoneswims.Grabafishingpoleandheadbacktotheriver.WhenyouhaveyourfillofthewildtryCarolandDave’sfavoriterestaurantsorwineries酿酒厂within20milesofthefarm.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphimpliesthat___________.A.youcanenjoythebestcuisineatthefirstraterestaurantB.somefarmprovidecountryexperiencesaswellasgoodaccommodationsC.farmworkishardbutyoucanenjoyitalotplayingwiththeanimalsD.ifyouwanttohearacow’scrypleasestayonabestfarmWecanlearnfromthethreeadsthat_____________.A.Hull-OFarmwasnotbuiltforovernightvisitorsB.FrankandSherryHullrunafarmoutofastorybookC.kidscansitonagentlecow’sbackonHull-OFarmD.youcan’tmilkacowifyougetuplateonLibertyHillFarmTheBrownshavea13-year-oldsonand11-year-olddaughter.IftheystayonLibertyHillFarmforonenighthowmuchwilltheypay?A.$175.B.$220.C.$235.D.$250.Whowillbemostlikelyinterestedinthewebpage?A.Kidswhowanttofindpleasureinthethemeparks.B.Peoplewhoexpecttobeemployedonthefarm.C.Researcherswhoareinterestedinraisingcowsonfarms.D.Thosewhoplantohavefamilyvacationsonworkingfarms.

Thehumannosehasgiventothelanguagesoftheworldmanyinterestingexpressions.Ofcoursethisisnotsurprising.Withoutthenosewecouldnotbreatheorsmell.Itisthepartofthefacethatgivesapersonspecialcharacter.CyranodeBergeracsaidthatalargenoseshowedagreatman-courageouscourteous谦恭的manlyandintellectual.有智力的.A.famouswomanpoetwishedthatshehadtwonosestosmellarose!BlaisePascalaFrenchphilosopher哲学家madeaninterestingcommentaboutCleopatra'snosE.Ifithadbeenshorterhesaiditwouldhavechangedthewholefaceoftheworld!Historicallyman'snosehadhadamainroleinhisimagination.Manhasreferredtothenoseinmanywaystoexpresshisemotions.Expressionsconcerningthenoserefertohumanweakness:angerpridejealousy嫉妒andrevenge报复.InEnglishthereareanumberofphrasesaboutthenosE.Forexampletoholdupone'snoseexpressesabasichumanfeeling-pridE.Peoplecanholdtheirnosesupatpeoplethingsandplaces.Thephrasetobeledaroundbythenoseshowsaman'sweakness.A.personwhoisledaroundbythenoseletsotherpeoplecontrolhim.Ontheotherhandapersonwhofollowshisnoseletshisinstinct本能guidehim.Forthehumanemotionofrejectionthephrasetohaveone'snoseputoutofjointisverydescriptivE.Theexpressionappliestothepersonswhohavebeenturnedasidebecauseofacompetitor.TheirprideishurtandtheyfeelrejecteD.Thisexpressionisnotnew.ItwasusedbyErasmusin1542.ThisisonlyasampleofexpressionsinEnglishdealingwithnose.Thereareanumberofothers.Howeveritshouldbeasplainasthenoseonyourfacethatthenoseismorethananorgan器官forbreathingandsmelling!Theunderlinedexpressionasplainasthenoseonyourfacemeans________.A.easytounderstandB.tooproudtoexpectothersC.weaktobecontrolledbyothersD.jealousyenoughtohateothersWhatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thefunction功能ofthenosE.B.A.famouswomanpoet'swish.C.A.numberofphrasesaboutnose.

第三部分:阅读理解共20题每题2分满分40分AItisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortablewhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon'tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodemways;thattheyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren;andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehanD.Itistruethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren'strustandtheytendtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Forexampleyoungpeopleliketoactonthespotwithoutmuchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.MostofthemplanthingsaheadatleastinthebackoftheirmindsanddonotliketheirplanstobeupsetbysomethingunexpecteD.Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomethingyouwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.YoungpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrywiththeirchoicesinclothesinentertainmentandinmusiC.Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble——itisjustthattheyfeelcutofffromtheolderpeople'sworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepteD.That'swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.Andiftheirparentsdonotliketheirmusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwaysofspeechthiswillmaketheyoungpeopleextremelyhappy.Sometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosayyestowhatyoudo.AllyouwantistobeleftaloneanddowhatyoulikE.Itisnaturalenoughafterbeingachildforsomanyyearswhenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents'control.Ifyouplantocontrolyourlifeyou'dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibilitytheywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.56._______aretoblameforthequarrelsbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenaccordingtothisarticlE.A.ParentsB.YoungpeopleC.NeitherparentsnortheirchildrenD.Bothparentsandtheirchildren57.Thisarticleisparticularlywrittenfor__________A.parentsB.bothparentsandtheirchildrenC.youngpeopleD.teachers58.Accordingtothetextyoungpeopletendto__________.A.askforadvicebeforetheyreallystarttodoanythingB.dothingswithoutthinkingcarefullyaheadC.beverystrictwiththemselvesD.thinkinthesamewayastheirparentsdo59.Olderpeopletendto__________.A.rememberhowtheythemselvesfeltwhentheywereyoungB.actonthespotwithoutthinkingverycarefullyC.planthingsbeforetheyactD.askforadvicefromothers60.Youngpeopleliketohaveclothesentertainmentandmusicintheirownwaybecause___.A.theywanttomaketheirparentsangryB.theytrytogettheirparentsintotroubleC.theywanttotryonsomethingnewandlookdifferentfromtheolderpeopleD.theyknowtheyareclevererthantheolderpeople61.Accordingtothetextyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirownbecause___.A.theydon'tfeeltheybelongtotheworldoftheolderpeopleB.theydonotwanttogetintotroubleC.theyfeeltheyareclevererthantheolderpeopleD.theywanttoshowtheyhavegrownup

Ⅲ阅读共两节满分40分第一节阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ADoyouhaveanyideawhatyouwouldliketobeanddoaftergraduation?A.lotofpeopledon'tbeginthinkingaboutcareeruntiltheyreachjuniororsenioryearwhichinmyopinionistoolatE.WhenpeoplearetryingtodecidewhattheywanttodoithelpstoknowsomethingtheylovE.EversinceIwaslittleI’vealwaysbeendoingsomeone’shairmake-upornailsstartingwithBarbiedollsandprogressingtohumans.OvertheyearsmyfamilyhasreallyinspiredmetodothisandnowIfixfriends’andfamilymembers’hairforweddingsdancesandotherbigevents.IhavebeenthinkingaboutwhatIwouldliketodoforacareersincemiddleschool.IdidsomeresearchanddiscoveredthatImightreallyenjoybeingacosmetologistsoIwenttomyhairstylistandaskedherlotsofquestionsaboutwhatittakestoreachherlevelandwhatshewouldrecommendIdo.Iconsideredheradviceandthendidmoreresearch.IusedAveda’swebsitetogetinformationontheAvedaInstituteandwhattypeofcredits贷款Iwouldneedfromhighschooltoapply.Ifoundtheirinstitutehasthreeparts:theatricalknowledgepracticalexperienceandprofessionalbusiness-buildingskills.ForthepastfewyearsIhavebeenlookingatAvedainmoreandmoredetail.Thisschoolnotonlyofferscosmetologybutalsomassagetherapy疗法.IgrewupinMinnesota美国北部的一个州soIplantoapplytotheinstituteinMinneapolisthatseveralpeoplehavehighlyrecommendeD.Ithelpsstudentsbecomefutureindustryleadersinhaircareskincaremakeupandtotalbodywellness.Itisaffordableandeveryonethereisfriendlyandunderstanding.HavingdonethegroundworkandthinkingaboutwhatI’dliketodoafterhighschoolIknowthatIwilldefinitelypursuemydreamofbecomingacosmetologist.1.Afterreadingthetextwecaninfertheauthorisinterestedin________.A.travelingabroadB.servicebusinessC.socialactivitiesD.actingonthestage2.Whydoestheauthorthinkit’stoolateforpeopletostartthinkingaboutcareersinjuniororsenioryear?A.Becausehe/shebegantothinkaboutthemwhenveryyoung.B.Becausemanypeoplearetoooldtolearn.C.Becausealotofpeoplecan’tgrasptheopportunity.D.BecausemanypeoplehavelittletheylovE.3.Weknowfromthetextthatacosmetologistis________.A.achemistworkingatcollegeB.apersonwhoworksintheinstituteC.adoctorinahospitalD.apersondoingalltypesofbodycareforpeople4.TheauthorplanstoapplytotheinstituteinMinnepolisNOTbecause________.A.thepeopletherearegoodtoothersB.somepeopleadvisehim/hertodosoC.theinstituteisfreeofchargeD.theinstituteishelpfultohis/herfuture5.Theauthorofthetextmaybea________.A.marriedpersonB.middleschoolstudentC.collegestudentD.ateacherinaninstitute

HarrietTubmanlivedalifefilledwithadventurE.TubmanworkedwiththeUndergroundRailroaD.ShehelpedmanyslavesreachfreedomintheNorth.Shewasascout侦察员intheCivilWar.Shealsoworkedasanurseduringthewar.LifeintheOldSouthwasveryhardforslaves.Mostslaveslivedinsmallhouses.Theyhadlargefamiliesandeventhechildrenhadtoworkinthefields.Mostslavesdreamedofgettingtothenorth.TheywantedtobefreE.OnedayHarrietsawaslavetryingtorunaway.Thenshesawthekeeperrunningafterhimwithawhip.Harrietstoodinthekeeper'sway.ThekeepertookaweightandthrewitattheslavE.HehitHarrietabovehereyes.Italmostkilledher.Thescar伤疤onHarriet'sheadwasanemblem向征ofherwilltofightforwhatshebelievedin.TheFugitive逃亡SlaveLawmadeHarriet'sjobharder.ThelawsaidthatslavescouldbecaughtevenintheNorth.HarrietbeganleadingslavesallthewayintoCanadA.TheretheyweresafE.Thelawcouldn'thurtthemtherE.WhenHarrietcameforhermotherandfathertheywereveryolD.Harrietwasafraidtheymightnotbeabletomakethetrip.ShegotahorsE.Sheandafriendmadeawagon.Shehelpedhermotherandfatherridetofreedom.Thestorymainlytellsusabout______.A.lifeoftheslavesintheOldSouthB.lifeofHarrietTubmanC.HarrietTubman'sfightforfreedomfortheslavesD.theCivilWarAccordingtothestorywhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?______.A.HarrietTubmanusedtoworkasanurseduringtheCivilWar.B.TheweighthitHarrietintheheadandleftascaronherheaD.C.HarrietledslavestoCanadawherethelawcouldn'thurtthem.D.TheFugitiveSlaveLawprotectedrunningslavesintheNorth.TheFugitiveSlaveLaw______.A.protectedrunningslavesB.setslavesfreeC.offeredgoodjobsforslavesD.madeHarriet'sjobmoredifficultWecaninferfromthestorythattheauthor______.A.wasinfavorofslaveryB.wassupportiveaboutHarriet'sworkC.thoughttheFugitiveSlaveLawwasgoodD.thoughtslavesweretreatedwellintheNorth

IfirstwenttoHarrowinthesummerterm.TheschoolhadthebiggestswimmingpoolIhadeverseen.Itwasagoodjoketocomeupbehindanakedboyandpushhimintothepool.Imadequiteahabitofthiswithboysofmyownsizeorless.OnedayIsawaboywrappedinatowelonthesideofthepool.HewasnobiggerthanIwassoIthoughthimafairgame.ComingsecretlybehindIpushedhiminholdingontohistowelsothatitwouldnotgetwetIwassurprisedtoseeanangryfacecomeoutfromthewaterandabeingofgreatstrengthmakingitswaybyfiercestrokes猛力地划totheshorE.Ifledbutinvain.Heovertookmeseizedmeviolentlyandthrewmeintothedeepestpartofthepool.Isoonclimbedoutontheothersideandfoundmyselfsurroundedbyacrowdofyoungerboys.Doyouknowwhatyouhavedone?theysaiD.It’sAmery;heisinGradeSix.Heischampionatgym;hehasgothisfootballhonor.IwasfrightenedandfeltashameD.HowcouldItellhispositionwhenhewaswrappedinabathtowelandsosmall?Idecidedtoapologizeimmediately.IamsorryIsaidImistookyouforaGradeFourboy.Youaresosmall.Hedidn’tseempleasedatallsoIaddedinamostbrilliantworD.Myfatherwhoisagreatmanisalsosmall.AtthishelaughedandaftersomegeneralwordsaboutmyrudebehaviorandhowIhadbetterbecarefulinthefuturesignifiedtheincidentwascloseD.ThewriterthoughtAmeryafairgamebecausetheboy______.A.lookedlikeananimalB.wasfondofgamesC.wasofsimilarsizeD.wasgoodatsportsThewriterfeltashamedbecause______.A.hewaslaughedatbyotherboysB.AmeryturnedouttobeinthesamegradeC.hepushedAmeryhardandhurthimD.heplayedajokeonanoutstandingathleteBysayingMyfatherwhoisagreatmanisalsosmallthewriter_______.A.triedtopleaseAmeryB.challengedAmeryC.threatenedAmeryD.admiredhisfatherWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThewritercouldrunfasterthanAmery.B.Thewriterlikedplayingjokesonboyofallsizes.C.AmerywasastudentinGradeFour.D.Ameryforgavethewriterforhisrudebehavior.

第三部分阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Oneoftoday’shottesttopicsamongwomenandtoanextentamongmentoonowisantiagingandhowtoreversethesignsofagE.ThebeautyindustryhasrespondedtothisbyofferingawidecollectionofantiagingcreamsandotherantiagingproductsaimedatallpocketbooksrangingfromeconomicaltohighlypriceD.Andthequestionisdoanyoftheseoftenmuch-vaunted被过度吹嘘的antiagingcreamsactuallywork?Andiftheydohowpreciselydotheyperformtheirmiracles?Welltheappropriateresponsetothatisthattheydowork—afterafashion.Therecertainlyareantiagingcreamsavailableforarelativelymodestpricethatwillreducetheappearanceofwrinklesinacomparativelyshortperiodofregularapplication.Butthisreallyisthelimitoftheirpowers:theywon’tactuallyundoskindamageoreradicate根除allsignsofage;theywillsimplymodifythemsomemoreeffectivelythanothers.Thewaytheyworkislikeso:theyremoveupperlayersofdeadskincellsandmakedeeperlayersabsorbwaterservingtoplumpthemupandmakethemlookfullerandhealthier.Butsincesuchantiagingcreamsonlygoskindeepasitwereskindamagewillreappearonceyoustopusingtheantiagingwrinkle皱纹cream.Thismeansfairlyheavyregularusewhichmightbecostlydependingonyourchoiceofproduct.Howeverifyoucanafforditorthinkit’sworththecostitwon’tbesuchanissuE.Afterallwhatwomanwantstolookolderthanheryearswhenlookinggoodissotiedupwithmanywomen'sself-esteem自尊andsenseofidentity.A.compromise折中solutionforthoseonatighterbudgetistousethecheapercreams.Inadditionit’salwayswisetobealittleexperimentaltomakesureyouendupwiththeonethatsuitsyourskinbest.Sotosumup:anantiwrinklefacecreamwillworkwithinlimitsdependingonyourobjectivE.41.Thispassagemainlytellsussomethingabout_____.A.antiagingcreamsB.antiagingfoodsC.antiwrinklefaceD.antiwrinkleskin42.Accordingtotheauthorwecaninfer_____.A.antiagingcreamsmustreversethesignsofageB.skindamagemustnotreappearafterusingcreamsC.antiagingcreamsshouldbeproperlyusedD.skindamagewilldisappearforeverafterusingcreams43.Thebenefitsfromantiagingcreamsarethefollowingexceptthat_____.A.theyremoveupperlayersofdeadskincellsB.theymakedeeperlayersabsorbwaterC.theymakelayerslookfullerandhealthierD.theymakewrinklefacesrough44.Themeaningoftheunderlinedphraseonatighterbudgetis_____.A.havingalargeramountofmoneyB.havingasmalleramountofmoneyC.havingnomoneyatallD.havingalotofmoney45.Fairlyheavyregularusewillmakeyou_____.A.spendmuchmoneyonyourchoiceofproductB.easilyaffordyourchoiceofproductC.thinkyourchoiceofproductwrongD.believeyourchoiceofproductright

AfewdaysagoIaskedmysons’governess女家庭教师Juliatocomeintomystudy.BeseatedJuliaIsaidLet’ssettleouraccounts.Iguessyoumostlikelyneedsomemoneybutmaybeyou’retoopolitetomentionit.Nowthenweagreedonthirtydollarsamonth...Forty.Nothirty.Imadeanoteofit.Ialwayspayourgovernessthirty.Wellumyou’vebeenheretwomonthsso...Twomonthsandfivedays.Exactlytwomonths.Imadeaspecialnoteofit.Thatmeansyouhavesixtydollarscomingtoyou.TakeoffnineSundays...youknowyoudidn’tworkwithTomonSundaysyouonlytookwalks.Andthreeholidays...Juliawasbitingherfingernailnervouslyherfaceredbut-notaworD.Threeholidaysthereforetakeofftwelvedollars.FourdaysTomwassickandtherewerenolessonsasyouwereoccupiedonlywithDick.Threedaysyouhadatoothacheandmywifegaveyoupermissionnottoworkafterlunch.Twelveandseven-nineteen.Takenineteenoff...thatleaves.hmm....fortyonedollars.CorrectJulia’slefteyereddenedwithtearswellingup.Herchintrembled;shecoughednervouslyandblewhernosebut-stillnotaworD.AroundNewYear’sDayyoubrokeateacupandasaucer;takeofftwodollars.Thecupcostmoreitwasatreasureofthefamilybut-forgetit.Whendidn’tItakealoss!Thenduetoyourneglect疏忽Tomclimbedatreeandtorehisjacket;takeawayten.AlsoduetoyourcarelessnessthemaidstoleDick’sshoes.Yououghttowatcheverything!Yougetpaidforit.Sothatmeansfivemoredollarsoff.ThetenthofJanuaryIgavetendollars.Youdidn’t.sobbedJuliA.ButImadeanoteofit.Well...ifyousayso.Taketwentysevenfromfortyone-thatleavesfourteen.Bothhereyeswerefilledwithtears.BeadsofsweatstoodonthethinprettylittlenosE.Poorgirl!OnlyoncewasIgivenanymoneyshewhisperedhervoicetremblingandthatwasbyyourwifE.ThreedollarsnothingmorE.Really?YouseenowandIdidn’tknowthat!Takethreefromfourteen..leaveseleven.Here’syourmoneymydear.ThreethreethreeoneandonE.Hereitis!Ihandedherelevendollars.Shetookthemandpocketedthem.Merci法语:谢谢shewhispereD.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedpacingtheroom.Iwasovercomewithanger.Forwhatthis-‘merci’?IaskeD.Forthemoney.ButyouknowI’vecheatedyou-robbedyou!Ihaveactuallystolenfromyou!Whythis‘merci’Inmyotherplacestheydidn’tgivemeanythingatall.Theydidn’tgiveyouanything?Nowonder!Iplayedalittlejokeonyouacruellessonjusttoteachyou...Imgoingtogiveyoualltheeightydollars!Heretheyareintheenvelopeallreadyforyou...Isitreallypossibletobesospineless懦弱?Whydidn’tyouprotest?Whywereyousilent?Isitpossibleinthisworldtobewithoutteethandclaws爪—tobesuchafool?EmbarrassedshesmileD.AndIcouldreadherexpressionItispossiblE.Iaskedherpardonforthecruellessonandtohergreatsurprisegavehertheeightydollars.Shemurmuredherlittlemerciseveraltimesandwentout.IlookedafterherandthoughtHoweasyitistocrushtheweakinthisworld!WhiletalkingtoJuliathewrierexpectedfromher________.A.aprotestB.gratitudeC.obedienceD.anexplanationWhatshockedthewriterwasJulia’s________.A.nervousnessinfrontofherbossB.acceptanceofinjusticeC.shynesswhentalkingaboutmoneyD.reluctancetoexpressherselfThewritersaidIsitpossibleinthisworldtobewithoutteethandclaws?Hewasactuallytellingthegoverness________.A.tobemoreaggressiveB.tobemorecarefulinherworkC.toprotectherrightD.toliveindependentlyAttheendofthestorythewritersaidHoweasyitistocrushtheweakinthisworld!toshow________.A.hisunderstandingofJulia’sanxietyB.hisworryaboutJulia’sfutureC.hisconcernonthelivingconditionofworking-classpeopleD.hissympathyforthementalstateofthoseexploited

1685wasaverygoodyearforGermancomposers.Withinthespaceofamonthtwoofthegreatestwereborn:JohannSebastianBachandGeorgeFridericHandel.Handel’sfatherwasabarberandsurgeonwhichsoundslikeastrangecombinationtodaybutbackthenthoseoccupationswenthandinhanD.EventhoughHandelwasveryinterestedinmusichisfatherdidn’tthinkthatwasagoodwaytoearnalivingsohewantedhissontobealawyer.ThestorygoesthatHandelsmuggledaquietpianointothehousesothathecouldpracticeinsecret.OnedayHandelwentalongwhenhisfatherwenttoshaveadukE.WhilehisfatherwasworkingHandelsatdownandplayedtheduke’sorgan.ThedukewassoimpressedthatheconvincedHandel’sfathertolethissonstudymusicandHandelfinallygottolearnhowtocomposE.HandelsoondiscoveredthatwhathelikedmostwasoperA.Infacthewassopassionateaboutoperathatheevenfoughtaduel决斗overitwithoneofhisfriends.SinceItalywastheplacetolearnaboutoperacomposingHandelwentofftoItalytostudy.WhenhegothomehegotajobascourtcomposerforaGermanprincE.HavinglandedsuchawonderfuljobHandelimmediatelyaskedhisbossfortimeoff.HewantedtogotoEnglandwherehe’dheardthatthereweren’tnearlyenoughcomposerstosatisfytheBritishtasteforItalianoperA.AftergreatsuccesswritingoperainLondonHandelcamebacktoGermany.ThenfateplayedafunnytrickonHandelandhisboss.TheQueenofEnglanddiedanditjustsohappenedthattheprinceHandelworkedforwasnextinlinetotheBritishthrone王位.WhenhearrivedinLondonasKingGeorgefollowedHandelhiscourtcomposerinGermany.InadditiontoservingtheKingHandelbecameoneofthemostsuccessfuloperacomposersofhistimE.AndhealsoproducedthemandtraveledalloverEuropetohirethebestsingers.Therearestoriesofbattleswithrival对手operaproducersandoffightsbetweenrivalsingers.Handelapparentlyhadquiteatemper.IfyouevergotoLondonlookforHandel’sgraveinWestminsterAbbeywherethere’sawonderfulmonumenttohim.66.HowdidHandelbegintolearntocompose?A.Hisfatherwassureofhisfuturesuccess.B.HisperformanceimpressedadukE.C.HebeggedhisfathertosendhimtoItaly.D.HepracticedhardandtaughthimselfmusiC.67.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordsmuggledmeaninthepassage?A.boughtsecretlyB.tooksecretlyC.carriedinadvanceD.possessedpersonally68.WhydidHandellatersettledowninBritaininsteadofGermany?A.BecausehecouldfindbetterjobsinLondon.B.BecauseheenjoyedgreaterfameinLondon.C.BecausehisbossbecameKingofBritainandbroughthimalong.D.BecauseLondonwasawonderfulplacetolearnaboutoperA.69.WhichofthefollowingwordscanNOTbeusedtodescribeHandelasshowninthepassage?A.bad-temperedB.talentedC.enthusiasticD.optimistic70.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.HandelwasborninthesameyearwithBach.B.Manypeopleworkedbothasabarberandsurgeon.C.HandelquithisjobtolearnaboutoperainItaly.D.HandelwasburiedinLondonandwasbuiltamonument.

BrianWalkerchewspens.Hebitesthemsohardthathisbosshaswarnedhimtostoporbuyhisown.Katie’sweaknessismoreacceptable—sheisunabletowalkpastacakeshopwithoutovereating.SophiaCartierfindshercigarettehabitaheadachewhileAlice’sthumb-suckingdrivesherboyfriendcrazy.Fourpeoplewithverydifferenthabitsbuttheyallshareacommonproblemanxietydisorderorinseriouscases.ObsessiveCompulsiveDisorderOCD.Fromnail-bitingtotoomuchhand-washingovereatingandinternetaddiction上瘾OCDiswidespreadinalmosteveryworkplaceandcountlesshomes.ItisarelativelycommonformofanxietysaysDr.MooteE.ThemainfeatureofOCDistherepetitionofunwantedobsersive过度的thoughtssuchasworriesthatdoorsareleftunlockedgasorelectricalappliancesarelefton.InordertofightagainsttheanxietyanddistresscausedbytheseobsessionsanOCDsuffererperformssomeformofrepetitiveactsuchashand-washingcheckingdoorlocksandgasorelectricalappliances.Dr.MooteesaysthatrepetitivewashingparticularlyofthehandsisthemostcommontypeofOCD.Shehastreatedmanypatientswhowashtheirhandsupto30timesaday.ThetechniqueMooteeusestotreatpeoplewithOCDiscalledcognitive-behavioraltherapy认知行为疗法.ItisbasedonthegeneralideathatpeoplehavetheabilitytochangethewaytheythinkandbehavesaysMooteE.Butwhendoesahabitbecomeaproblem?It’spersonalsaysMooteE.Everyonehassomethingunusualbutifyoucan’tputupwithitthenit’saproblemandyouneedtodosomethingtochangeit.Mooteesaysmanypeopleresistgoingfortreatmentbecausetheyfeartheyarecrazy.Butaspeoplebecomemoreknowledgeableabouttheseproblemstheywillgoandgethelp.Theonlywaytocureistoconquer.IfapersonsuffersfromOCDheislikelytokeepdoinganyofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.chewingpensB.hurtinghimselfC.suckingfingersD.bitingnailsAccordingtothepassageapersonsufferingfromOCD.______.A.reduceshis/heranxietybytakingdrugsB.getsintounwantedhabitstorelievestressC.hasunwantedthoughtsabouthabitsD.hasunwantedthoughtsbecauseofillnessDr.Mootee’streatingtechniqueisbasedontheideathat______.A.everyonehassomethingdifferentB.peoplecanputupwiththeirproblemsC.peoplecanchangetheirwayofthinkingandactionD.peopletendtorepeattheirobsessiveactionsBysayingTheonlywaytocureistoconquer.Dr.MooteesuggeststhatanOCDsufferer______.A.hastobeanextraordinarypersonB.mustcurehisillnessbyhimselfC.mustovercomemanyphysicalillnessesD.shouldhavearightattitudetowardstheproblem

THELittleMermaidafairytalebyDanishauthorHansChristianAnderseniswellknown.IttellsofayoungmermaidwhofallsinlovewithaprincE.Shewantstobewiththeprincesoshegiveshertonguetoawitchwhogivesherlegsforherfishtail.Butthestoryhasanunhappyending.ThelittlemermaidnevergetstobewiththeprincE.AttheDenmarkPavilion展馆atShanghaiExpo2010visitorswillhaveachancetomeetthelittlemermaiD.Howso?IntheformofthefamousstatuefromCopenhagen.PetersenNielsLundPetersenadesignerofthepavilionsaidtheideawastofindsomethingfortheChineseandtheDanishtosharE.Thebrewer酿酒商CarlJacobsenofCarlsberggavethestatuetothecityofCopenhagenin1913.TheworkofEdvardErichsenthestatueisoneofthemostwell-lovedinDenmark.About75percentofalltouristswhovisittheDanishcapitalgotoseetheLittleMermaiD.VisitorstothepavilionwillfindtheLittleMermaidinthewaterfromCopenhagen’sharbor---justassheisinherhomecity.Twodecadesagotheharborwasfilthywithpollutionfromfactories.Todayitissocleanthatlocalpeoplewillsometimestakeaswiminit.Visitorstothepavilionwillbeabletotakeofftheirsocksandshoesanddiptheirtoesinthewater.ThepavilionwillgivevisitorsasenseoflifeinamodernDanishcity.TheycanrideabicycleinaDanishbicyclepathvisitaparkontheroofandhaveanorganicpicnicthereChinaDailyreports.60.ThestatueoftheLittleMermaidwillbeatShanghaiExpo2010because.A.itwascreatedbyfamousauthorHansChristianAndersenB.thefairytaleoftheLittleMermaidispartoftheChineseschoolcourseC.theDanishgovernmentthinksitcanintroducepeopletothehistoryofthecountryD.thedesigneroftheDenmarkPavilionbelievesitwillbesomethingthattheChineseandtheDanishcanshare61.Theunderlinedwordfilthyprobablymeans.A.dirtyB.cleanC.undevelopedD.well-known62.AttheDenmarkPavilionvisitorswillbeabletodoallofthefollowingEXCEPT____.A.enjoyanorganicpicnicB.rideabicyclealongaDanishbicyclepathC.seeafilmcalledTheLittleMermaidD.diptheirtoesinthewaterbythelittlemermaidstatue63.WiththepavilionDenmarkwantsto.A.showoffthemodernlifethereB.recommenditsbicycleandfoodindustryC.remindvisitorstoliveanenvironmentallyfriendlylifeD.attractpeopletoswiminthewaterfromCopenhagen’sharbor

Ifyoufeelatpresentthatyoudon’thaveenoughfriendsinyourlifeonereasonmaybethatyouhaveletyourselfbecometoobusytomaketimefortherelationshipsyoualreadyhavE.Startingandkeepingfriendshiprequireseffortandcommitment.Manyofusletourlivesbecomesobusywithworkandothercommitmentsthatwedon’tgetaroundtoschedulingtimeforpleasureandrenewal叙旧withthefriendsrelativesandacquaintanceswealreadyhavE.Makingtheefforttocallyourfriendsmoreregularlyandtoacceptmoreoftheinvitationsyoureceivefromotherscanimproveyoursociallifeinahurry!Arethereanypeopleyoucouldcallrightnowandbeassuredofapleasantwelcome?Aretherepeoplethatyoucouldcountontohelpyouintimeofdifficulty?Canyouhaveclosetalkswiththem?Doyouhavefunwhenyouaretogether?Areyouhappytohavetheminyourlife?Ifyouhaven’tseenmuchofthemlatelyisitbecauseyouhavebecometoobusy?Haveyougrownapart?Wasthereanargument?Ifthemainreasonyouhaven’tbeengettingtogetherwiththepeopleyoualreadyknowisthatyouhavegottentoobusytakeagoodlookathowyouspendyourtimE.Compareitwithyourrealvaluesandpriorities优先考虑的事inlifE.Isyourbusylifestylereallybringingyouthequalityoflifethatyouwant?Ifyouhavebecometoobusyforfriendswhyhasthishappened?Areyouseekingmaterialtoysinyourlifeattheexpenseofrelationshipswithotherhumanbeings?Haveyouallowedyourtimetobeover.committedbecauseyouneversayNotoanyone?Doyouinsistondoingthingsyourselfthatcouldbedelegatedtoothers?Ifsowhy?Doyoubelievethateverythingdependsonyou?Examinewhetherthewayyouarenowspendingyourtimeaccuratelyreflectsyourdeepestvaluesandpriorities.Makesurethatyouscheduleenoughtimeforthethingsthataretrulymostimportanttoyou.Ifyoureallywanttokeepfriendsinyourliremakeaspaceinyourscheduleandaspaceinyourheartforthem.Inthispassagetheauthormainlydiscusses.A.howtobalancefriendshipandworkB.howtospendoursparetimeC.whetherweshouldkeepfriendshipD.whetherweshouldinvitefriendstodinnerWhichofthefollowingdoesn’tindicateagoodrelationship?A.YouhavesomeonetocountonwhenyouareintroublE.B.Youhavesomeonetohaveclosetalkswith.C.YoufeeldepressedwithothersinlifeD.YouhavefunwhenyouarewithsomeoneTheunderlinedworddelegatedprobablymeans.A.appointedB.replacedC.declinedD.handled

ThebeatgenerationmainlyreferredtotheyouthwhowerebornandbroughtuparoundtheSecondWorldWar.Theyshowedtheirignoranceofalmosteverythingtraditionalsuchasgovernmentauthorityrespectforparentsone’sdutymoralstandardsandtraditionalcustoms.Theydevelopedakindofabsoluteindividualismandliberty.TheypreferredlonghairminidressesorclosefittingclothestoshowoffthefigurE.Theyadvocated倡导freedomofsexandcohabitation同居.TheirinfluencecouldbeseenfromthefactthataboutonethirdoftheAmericancoupleslivingtogetherwerenotmarriedbylaw.Andthedivorceratewasveryhigh.TheendlessU.SwarsabroadandsharpclassstruggleathomecausedmanyAmericanyouthstodevelopakindofcynicism.Theydoubtedtheexistingsocialsystempossibilityofharmonioushumanrelationsandthelonghonoredstandardforcorrectbehavior.Theyfeltsocietyoverlookedtheirneeds.Thereforetheyrefusedtodoanydutythatwasrequiredofthembysociety.TheydeclaredDon’tbelieveanyoneoverthirty.Allthiscamefromthesicksociety.It’swrongtoimaginetheyallfoughtagainstcapitalisminsupportofrevolutionarythings.Someoftheirideaswereevenmoredecadent颓废的andimpractical.Itwasanabnormalphenomenoninanabnormalsociety.72.BasedonthepassagehowmanyofonehundredandtwentyAmericancouplesofthebeatgenerationpracticedcohabitation?A.about20couples.B.about30couples.C.about60couples.D.about40couples.73.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebeatgeneration’srefusedtodoanyduty.B.Thebeatgenerationwasinsupportofalmosteverythingtraditional.C.Thebeatgenerationbelievesnooneexceptthatheisoverthirty.D.Thebeatgeneration’sideaswerenotimpractical.74.Cynicisminthispassagemostprobablymeans____.A.astateofmindagainstrealismB.astateofminddoubtingeverythinginexistenceC.atheoryadvocatingmutualhelpD.atheoryadvocatingindividualism75..Thispassageismainlyabout____.A.theyoungAmericansB.thegenerationgapC.theeducationoftheyoungD.anAmericansocialphenomenon

EIntheUKmostchildrenhavetheirmiddaymealatschoolbutinmanyschoolsparentscanchoosewhattheirchildreneat.Thechildrencanhaveaschoollunch—ahotcookedmeal;ortheycantakeapackedlunchwiththemwhichusuallyincludescoldfoodlikesandwiches.Oftenparentspreparelunchesonthebasisofwhattheirchildrenwant.CathyamotherofthreechildrentoldusMychildrenhavepackedlunchesbecausetheysaytheyhateschooldinners.Imake3packedluncheseverymorningsowe’relikeasandwichbarinourkitcheninthemorning.HoweveranothermotherSusanmadeherchoicebasedonthenutritiousvalueofthefooD.ShesaidMydaughteralwayshasschooldinners.IthinksheprobablygetshealthierfoodbyhavingacookedlunchatschoolthanshewouldifImadesandwiches.Buthowhealthyareschooldinners?Kazafatherwasn’timpressedwiththem.Fizzy有泡沫的drinkswereofferedandIthinktherewerealotofchips.ThequestionofhowhealthyschoolfoodiswasbroughttoJamieOliverwholaunchedacampaigntoimprovechildren’snutritionafterspendingayearworkinginaschoolkitchen.TheTVseriesaboutthecampaignwonanawardthisweek.Hewashorrified惊恐的atthejunkfoodhesawbeingservedwhichincludedburgerspizzaandchips.Hedecidedtobanthejunkandstartedcookinggoodstews炖菜andcurriesforthechildreninsteaD.JamieimprovedtheschooldinnersinthatparticularschoolandtrainedthedinnerladiestocookhealthyfooD.Thenheputpressureonthegovernmenttoimprovethestandardsofschoolfoodacrossthecountry.Anditlooksasifthechangeshavebegun.57Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SchoolDinnersB.HealthyFoodC.DinnersintheUKD.ResearchonDinners58.Theunderlinedphraseonthebasisofinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans______.A.bycomparisonB.accordingtoC.inspiteofD.forthegoodof59Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.inBritainallchildrenhavetheirlunchatschoolB.Cathy’schildrenlikeschooldinnersC.stewsandcurriesarehealthyfoodD.JamieOliverworksinaschoolkitchen60.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.TherearemanyschoolsinBritain.B.Susanchoosesfoodforherdaughteraccordingtoitsnutrition.C.InthepastthefoodprovidedbyBritishschoolswasnothealthyenough.D.NoneoftheparentsinBritainlikeschoolfooD.

Gettingreadyforabigtest?Wanttogetsomeextraenergyforyournextsportsevent?Ordoyoujustneedtorelax?Matchthemoodyou’reinorthemoodyou’dliketobeintothedescriptionsbelowandfindoutwhatcolormayhelp.Feelingtired:Redcanhelpyoumeetthedemandsofabusyday.Ifyou’vegotatoughdayaheadtrywearingaredsweaterorpaintingyourfingernailsarichredtoboost增加yourenergy.Feelingtenseordepressed:GreenmaygiveyouasenseofpeacE.Takealongwalkthroughatree-filledparkorreadabookinagrassyareA.Wantingtouseyourcreativity:Violet紫罗兰色helpsincreasecreativity.Thinkofacreativeprojectyou’dliketostartandusethecolorvioletasyourmainthemE.Experiencinglackofinterest:Yellowhelpstoimprovethoughtprocessandmentalsharpness.StartkeepingadiaryonyellownotepaperandgetsomesunlightonyourfacE.Needingtoboostyourimagination:Indigo靛蓝色strengthensdreamactivity.Putonyourfavoritepairofjeansandapairofindigosunglasses.Feelingsadself-consciousnervous:Orangemayhelpstartyouremotionsandmakeyoumoresocial.Buyyourselfanorangebookbagorpurseandcarryitwithyouonthedayswhenyou’refeelinglow.Havingtroublesleeping:Bluehelpscalmyournervesandbringsrelaxation.Buysomebluesheetsforyourbedandcurlupwithyourfavoritemagazinesforarelaxingnight.Ifyou’retryingtocalmyourselfdownyoumay________.A.weararedsweaterB.walkthroughgreenfields.C.putonapairofjeansD.buyayellowbagWhichofthefollowingismosthelpfulinproducinguniqueartwork?A.RedB.GreenC.VioletD.OrangeAccordingtothepassageorange____________.A.helpsfireone’simaginationB.helpsyoudealwithpeopleeasilyC.helpshaveagoodrestD.helpssaveenergyIfyouwanttobeinhighspiritswhichcolorsmayhelp?A.RedandyellowB.YellowandblueC.GreenandvioletD.Blueandgreen

Tessstillstoodhesitatinglikeaswimmerabouttomakehisdivehardlyknowingwhethertoreturnormoveforwardwhenafigurecameoutfromthedarkdoorofthetent.Itwasatallyoungmansmoking.Hehadanalmostblackfacethoughredandsmooth.Hismoustachewasblackwithcurledpointsthoughhecouldnotbemorethantwenty-threeor-four.Therewasallunusualforceinhisfaceandinhisdaringrollingeyes.WellmybeautywhatcanIdoforyou?saidhecomingforwarD.Andseeingthatshewasquiteataloss:NevermindmeIamMr.d’Urbervilles.HaveyoucometoseemeormymotherThisdifferedgreatlyfromwhatTesshadexpecteD.ShehaddreamedofanagedanddignifiedfacE.Shetriedtokeepcalmandanswered-Icametoseeyourmothersir.Iamafraidyoucannotseeher-sheisillinbedrepliedtherepresentativeofthehouse;forthiswasMr.Alectheonlysonofthenoblefamily.Whatisthebusinessyouwishtoseeherabout?Itisn’tbusiness-itis-Icanhardlysaywhat.PleasureOhno.WhysirifItellyouitwillseemTess’ssenseofacertainridiculewasnowsostrongthatdespitehergeneraldiscomfortatbeinghereherrosylipscurved弯曲towardsasmilemuchtotheattractionoftheyoungman.Itissofoolishshestammered结结巴巴地说;IfearIcan’ttellyouNevermind;Ilikefoolishthings.Tryagainmydearsaidhekindly.MotheraskedmetocomeTesscontinuedandindeedIwasinthemindtodosomyself.ButIdidnotthinkitwouldbelikethis.Icamesirtotellyouthatweareofthesamefamilyasyou.Ho!Poorrelations!Yes.StokesNo;d’Urbervilles.Ayay;Imeand’Urbervilles.OurnamesarewornawaytoDurbeyfield;butwehaveseveralproofsthatweared’Urbervilles.Thelocalscholarsholdtheviewthatweareandandwehaveanoldseal印章andasilverspoonmarkedwiththesamecastleasyours.Somothersaidweoughttomakeourselvesknowntoyouaswe’velostourhorsebyabadaccident;wecanhardlymakealiving.VerykindofyourmotherI’msurE.AleclookedatTessashespokeinawaythatmadeheruneasy.Andsomyprettygirlyou’vecomeonafriendlyvisittousasrelations.IsupposeIhavelookinglessconfidentanduncomfortableagain.Well—there’snoharminit.Wheredoyoulive?Whatareyou?—Tessofthed’UrbervillesByThomasHardy67.HowdoesTessfeelinthewholecourseofthemeetingwithAlecA.ExcitedandhopefulB.NervousanduncomfortableC.SurprisedbutcomfortableD.Pleasedbutembarrassed68.IntheeyesofTessAlecis________.A.forcefulanddaringB.unfriendlyandtalkativeC.agentleandreliablemanD.olderthanshehadexpected69.WhydoesTesspaythevisittothed’UrbervillesA.ToseeAlechimself.B.ToseeAlec’smother.C.Toconfirmthattheyareofthesamefamily.D.Tomakeknowntheirrelationshipandseekhelp.70.AlecappearsquitefriendlytoTessmainlybecause________.A.TessishisdistantrelationB.TesslookspolitetohimC.TossisaprettygirlD.Tesslooksridiculous

BCanyouimaginetravelingtoworkinaone-mansubmarine?Somescientistsbelievethatsomedayone-mansubmarineswillbeasnumerous许多asautomobilesaretoday.A.famousFrenchdriversaysOnedaysoonmenwillwalkontheoceanfloorastheydoonthestreet!PerhapsduringyourlifetimepeoplewilltravelworkandliveintheseA.Ifhumanbeingswanttoliveintheoceanmanyhumanproblemswillneedtobestudiedfirst.Someoftheseproblemssimilartothoseoflivinginouterspacearepressurelackofoxygenandweightlessness.ManyquestionsremainunanswereD.Forexamplecanourbloodadjustitselftounderwatersurroundings?Whatwillhappentoourmuscleifweliveinthewaterverylong?Scientistsaresearchingforanswers.PerhapsinthefuturemanwillliveintheseaawayfromthecrowdedandnoisycitiesonlanD.Theseahasplentyofspacenotonlyforfloatingcommunities团体andparksbutalsoforstoringsuppliesandforunderwatertravel.Somescientistsbelievethatoceanlivingwillbenefitmaninmorethanphysicalways.Inthefreedomandbeautyofthedeepseamanmayfindnewsourcesofjoy.60.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingistrue?A.ManwillliveintheseajustlikelivingontheearthintimE.B.Humanbeingscannowfreelywalkontheoceanfloorjustlikewalkingonthestreet.C.Thereareasmanysubmarinesasautomobilesintheocean.D.AfamousFrenchdriverfoundasafewaytotraveltotheoceanfloor.61.Ifhumanbeingswanttoliveintheocean_____.A.problemssuchaspressurelackofoxygenandweightlessnesshavetobesolvedB.peoplehavetoanswermanyquestionsaskedbyscientistsC.underwatersurroundingsmustbeimprovedtofitthehumanbodiesD.humanmusclemustbeexposedinthewaterforalongtime62.Whichofthefollowingmightnotbethereasonforthepeoplewhowanttoliveintheocean?A.TheseahasplentyofspacE.B.ThecitiesonlandarecrowdednoisyandpolluteD.C.Oceanlivingwilldogoodtotheminphysicalwaysandspiritualways.D.Therearecommunitiesandparksontheoceanfloor.63.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheUseofOne-manSubmarineB.LivingThingsintheOceanC.OceanLivingD.BeautyofOceanFloor

Ihadneverseensanddunes沙丘beforE.IfyougototheseasideinBritainyoumayseesomesmallhillsofsandbutnothingveryimpressivE.OfcourseAfricaishometomanybeautifulsandscapesbutIwasinChinasoIwenttoDunhuang.IhadspentmyfirstdaylookingatthebeautifulMogaocaves.NowIwantedtoexperiencesomethingverydifferent.IhavebeenwalkinginAsiaEuropeandAmericabutnothingpreparedmeforwalkingoverhillsofsanD.WheneverItookastepupahillmyfeetwouldsinkintothesandandmovebackwards.SometimesitseemedasifIweremovinginthewrongdirection.IwantedtoseethesunsetsoIhadtoclimbtothetopofthehighestsanddunE.ThesunwasbeatingdownuponmybackasIwalkedslowlyoverthesanD.Someplantshadmanagedtosurviveinthedrygroundbutnotmany.AsIclimbedhigherthehillsofsandbecamesteeperandmyfeetstartedtoslipfurtherbackwards.Iendedupwithmyhandsandkneescrawling爬行upwardsthroughthetop.IjustletgoifIwouldfallthewaydown.ButIrefusedtogiveup:inchbyinchImademywaytothetopofthesanddunE.WhenIgotthereIwasamazedbywhatIsaw.Thesandformedaverysharppointjustlikeaknife-edgE.OnesideofthedunewasbathedinsunshinetheothercoveredbyshadE.AsIlookedintothedistancethesamepatternwasrepeatedonallofthehilltopsandthedifferencebetweendarkandlightwasbeautiful.AsthesunbegantosinktheshadowsgrewlongerandthelightbecamewarmandorangE.ThewindhadcometolifeandsandwasblownagainstmylegsasIwalkedalongthedunes.SoonitwasgettingdarkandIcouldonlyjustmakeoutthelineoffootprintsthatmarkedmyjourneytothetopofthehill.Islowlymademywaydowntothebottommypathlitbythedyingsun.65Theauthorprobablywenttoclimbthesanddunes__________afterhearrivedatDunhuang.A.ontheafternoonofthefirstdayB.ontheafternoonoftheseconddayC.ontheeveningoftheseconddayD.ontheeveningofthefirstday66.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Africahasmanybeautifulsanddunes.B.Theauthorcouldseenothingbuthisownfootprintsonhiswayback.C.TheauthorhadseensomekindsofsanddunesbeforehevisitedDunhuangD.Whatattractedtheauthormostwasthatthesandformedaverysharppoint.67.Theauthorgottothetopofthehighesthillofsand_____________.A.onhishandsandkneesallthewayB.withfallstothebottommanytimesC.onhishandsandkneesinthelastleg一段旅程D.withafewrestsalltheway68.Theauthormainlywantstotellreadersabout_____________.A.thebeautifulsunsetB.hisexperienceofclimbingthesandhillsC.thejoyoftravelinginnatureD.thedifficultyofclimbingthesanddunes

Inmanywaystheearliestperiodsofphotographyarethemostsatisfying.Learningtousethecontrolsiseasyandcomesquicklyandyoucanmeasuretheresultsintermsofsharpandcorrectlydevelopedpictures.Onceyouhavemasteredthatyoucanstartonthesecondstepofyourphotographicwork.Usingthesebasicskillsinthewidevarietyofsituationstogivethepicturesyouwantnoticingwhatyouseethroughtheviewfinderandturningthatintothemosteffectivepicturebecomestotallyinteresting.Allgoodphotographshaveonethingincommon:thereisnodoubtwhatthesubjectofthepictureismeanttobE.Everyphotographermustusethosesamestandardstohisorherworknotonlytofinishedresultsbuttothesubjectbeforeheorshetakesit.AlwaysworkoutquiteclearlywhatthesubjectofthepictureistobeandwhyyouaretakingthepicturE.ForexampleIamgoingtotakeapictureofthisstreettoshowthedifferentstylesandagesofthebuildingsandthatpeoplehavebeenlivingworkingandshoppinginthemsincetimebegan.Bydoingthisyouhaveabetterideaofwhattoincludeinthepictureandwhattoleaveout.Howoftenhaveyoubeenshownphotographstakenbypeopleawayonatripsomewhere?Thejudgmentisalwayssimilarsomethingaboutthecarparkisoutofthepicturetotheleftoryoucan'tquiteseefromthispicturebutifyougoupthestreet.ThephotographsareusuallycollectionsofbuildingspeopleparkedcarspossiblyadistantlookofanancientchurchandbestofallafigurewhichyouaretoldisAuntHenriettadisappearinginthemiddledistancE.WhenphotographersshowyoutheirpicturestheyhaveaclearideaofwhattheywanttobringtoyourattentionbutitoftendoesnotappearinthepicturE.Iftheyhadgivenjustalittleoftheirtimetothinkabouttheirfuturejudgmentbeforetakingthepicturethenthepicturewouldrelateitsownstory.Goodpicturescanshowtheirsubjectsquicklyandeasily.64.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysayinginmanywaystheearliestperiodsofphotographyarethemostsatisfying?A.TheskillsofphotographyarenotassatisfactorynowadaysasbeforE.B.Theearliestpictureswerethebestpicturespeoplehaveevertaken.C.Thepresent-dayphotographydependsmoreontechnologythanonart.D.LearningtoproduceasharpandcorrectlydevelopedpictureisonlythefirststepinphotographyandiseasilylearneD.65.Whatwillitbringyouifyoudecidethepurposeofthephotographinadvance?A.Itwillallowyoutoleaveoutunnecessarymaterial.B.ItwillallowyoutostandinthebestplacE.C.Itwillhelpyoutovarythesubjectsofyourpictures.D.ItmeansyouwillwastelesstimE.66.Manyphotographersfailbecause______.A.theirpicturesincludebothbuildingsandpeopleB.everythingisnotclearintheirpicturesC.thesubjectsoftheirpicturesarenotobviousD.theexplanationgivenfortheirpicturesismistaken67.Whatbookisthispassagemostlikelytakenfrom?A.A.bookonphotographyfornewsreporters.B.A.bookonhowtophotographpeoplE.C.A.bookonchoosingtherightcamerA.D.A.bookonimprovingphotographictechniques.

Sometimeslifemakesmoresensewhenyoulookatitinreverse相反.That'scertainlybeentrueformE.LastChristmasat39Icaughtadiseasewhichattackedmykneesandeyes.AtitsworstIcouldhardlywalkorseE.FormonthsI'dhavetocrawl爬acrossthefloortousethebathroomorgetadrinkofwaterwhenmyhusbandwasn'thomE.ForawhileIcouldonlyseeshapesandcolorssoIcouldn'tdrivE.MyparentskeptbeggingmetoletthemcomeouttostaywithmeinLosAngelesbutourapartmentissmallandIknewtherewasnothingtheycouldreallydotohelpmE.FortheexcellenthealthinsurancemyhusbandhadthroughhisjobIwasreceivingthebestmedicalcarepossiblE.MyonlyproblemwasthatIcouldn'tdrivetomydoctors'appointmentsandIdidn'twantmyhusbandtokeepmissingworktodrivemE.ThreedaysafterIexplainedthistomyparentsacheckcamefromthemwithanotesayingthiswastaximoney.SeveralmonthslateranothercheckshowedupfrommybrothertohelpmakeupourincomesinceIwasn'tabletowork.ItprobablygoeswithoutsayingthatIwasextremelygratefultohavefamilymemberswhocouldandwouldsupportmeduringthehardtimE.Intermsofmyday-to-dayexistenceIliveinavillagewithinLosAngelescalledBrentwoodsoIwasabletowalktothelocalpostofficemarketbankandlibrary.ButoncethereIhadtodependonthekindnessofstrangerstohelpmE.LosAngelesisabigcitybutIlivedinavillagewithawonderfulcommunity社区ofpeoplewhowerekindandpatient.SlowlyIbecamewell.LifewasgoodagainandIthoughtIhadaclearunderstandingoftheblessings恩惠thisillnesshasprovideD.Whentheauthor'shusbandwasathomehe__________.A.wasstillbusyworkingB.oftenhadagoodrestC.oftenhelpedheralotD.taughthertodriveacarWhydidtheauthornotwantherhusbandtodrivehertoherdoctors'appointments?A.Herhusbanddidn'tdrivewell.B.Herhusbandwastoobusy.C.Shedidn'twanttoaffecthiswork.D.Herdoctorwasfarawayfromher.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thehelpthattheauthorreceivedfromherfamilymembers.B.Theinfluenceoftheauthor'sdiseaseonherfamily.C.Theauthor'sthankstoherfamilymembers.D.Thewaytheauthorsawherdoctors.WhatdidtheauthorfeelaboutBrentwood?A.Shethoughtitwassmallbutconvenient.B.ShefeltitwashardtolivetherE.C.ShethoughtitwassmallandstrangE.D.ShefeltwarmandcomfortabletherE.

Thefirstandbestofvictoriesisforamantoconquerhimself;tobeconqueredbyhimselfisofallthingsthemostshamefulsaysPlato.Self-controlisattherootofalltheadvantages.Letamangiveintohisimpulses冲动andfeelingsandfromthatmomenthegivesuphismoral道德freedom.A.singleangrywordhaslostmanyfriends.WhenSocratesfoundinhimselfanytemperorangerhewouldcheckitbyspeakinglowinordertocontrolhimself.Ifyouareconsciousofbeingangrykeepyourmouthshutsothatyoucanholdbackrisinganger.Manyapersonhasdroppeddeadingreatanger.FitsofangerbringfitsofdiseasE.WhoeverthegodswoulddestroytheyfirstmakethemmaD.KeepcoolsaysWebsterangerisnotargument.BecalminarguingsaysGeorgeHerbertforfierceness狂怒makeserrorafault.Tobeangrywithaweakmanistoprovethatyouarenotstrongyourself.AngersaysPythagorasbringswithfollyandendswithregret.Youmustmeasurethestrengthofamanbythepowerofthefeelingsheconquersnotbythepowerofthosewhichconquerhim.Self-controlisman’slastandgreatestvictory.Ifamanlacksself-controlheseemstolackeverything.Withoutithecanhavenopatiencenopowertogovernhimself;hecanhavenoself-confidenceforhewillalwaysbecontrolledbyhisstrongestfeeling.Ifhelacksself-controltheverybackboneandnerveofcharacterarelackingalso.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofself-control.B.Howtoconqueroneself?C.Therelationbetweenaman’smoralfreedomandhisfeelings.D.A.manshouldkeepcool.What’sthemeaningofwhoeverthegodswoulddestroytheyfirstmakethemmad?A.Ifyouaremadthegodswillkillyou.B.Ifyouloseyourtemperfirstgodswillkillyoufirst.C.Ifyoucan’tcontrolyourselfyouwillbecrazy.D.Ifthegodswanttokillyoutheywillmakeyoumadfirst.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtopassage?A.Thefirstandbestofvictoriesisforamantoconquerhimself.B.Youwillmakeasmallmistakeseriousifyoudon’tkeepcool.C.Youmustmeasureaman’sstrengthbythepowerofthefeelingswhichconquerhim.D.Angerbringswithfollyandendswithregret.Whichofthefollowingcan’thelpyouavoidangeraccordingtothepassage?A.Becalminarguing.B.Checkyourtemperorangerbyspeakinglow.C.Keepyourmouthshut.D.Trytomaketheotherangryfirst

Tobeornottobe.OutsidetheBiblethesesixwordsarethemostfamousinalltheliteratureoftheworlD.TheywerespokenbyHamletwhenhewasthinkingaloudandtheyarethemostfamouswordsinShakespearebecauseHamletwasspeakingnotonlyforhimselfbutforeverythinkingmanandwoman.Tobeornottobe―toliveornottolivetoliverichlyandabundantlyandeagerlyortolivedullyandmeanlyandscarcely.A.philosopheroncewantedtoknowwhetherhewasaliveornotwhichisagoodquestionforeveryonetoputtohimselfoccasionally.Heanswereditbysaying:IthinkthereforeIam.ButthebestdefinitionofexistenceIeversawwasonewrittenbyanotherphilosopherwhosaid:Tobeistobeinrelations.IfthisistruethenthemorerelationsalivingthinghasthemoreitisalivE.Toliveabundantlymeanssimplytoincreasetherangeandintensity强度ofourrelations.UnfortunatelywearesoconstitutedthatwegettoloveourroutinE.Butotherthanourregularoccupationhowmucharewealive?Ifyouareinterestedonlyinyourregularoccupationyouarealiveonlytothatextent.Sofarasotherthingsareconcerned~poetryandprosemusicpicturessportsunselfishfriendshipspoliticsinternationalaffairs―youaredeaD.Onthecontraryitistruethateverytimeyouacquireanewinterest―evenmoreanewaccomplishment―youincreaseyourpoweroflifE.Noonewhoisdeeplyinterestedindifferentourselves.Letuswidenandintensifyourrelations.WhileweliveletuslivE.63.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttodobythispassage?ArgueagainstanideA.B.PutforwardanideA.C.Introducesomefamoussayings.D.Explainsomefamoussayings.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordpessimistmostprobablymean?A.Somebodywhoalwaysexpectstheworsttohappen.B.Somebodywhoisalwaysinterestedinmakingnewfriends.C.Somebodywhoalwayslivesinaworldofpassionandimagination.D.SomebodywholikestolivearichandabundantlifE.65.WhichofthefollowingbehaviorsismostprobablyNOTencouragedbytheauthor?A.Thinkingmorethanyourownbusiness.B.CaringonlyaboutyourphysicalwelfarE.C.Readinggoodnovels.D.ListeningtofinemusiC.66.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Tobeornottobethatisaquestion.B.IthinkthereforeIam.C.Tobeistobeinrelations.D.A.mandiesasoftenashelosesafrienD.

OnedaymyteachersaidLifeisagameofchessandtheotherplayeristime.FromthatmomentIknewIhadtoenjoymylifE.Donotwastetimebecauseyouknowtimewillnotcomeback.Youcannotbuyit.ItisoneofthosethingsinlifethatyoumustreallyreallyvaluE.Whenyouseeanopportunitytakeit.Youmightnotgetitback.Neverletanopportunitypass.Andifitistoohardrememberthatinthemiddleofeverydifficultyliesanopportunity.Rememberyoucannotchoosehowyou'regoingtodieorwhen.Youcanonlydecidehowyou'regoingtolivE.Studyasifyouweregoingtoliveforever;liveasifyouweregoingtodietomorrow.Don'tjustthinkofthepresentbutalsothinkofyourfuturE.Yourfutureisyetanotherchapterinyourlifeandanotherwaytoliveit.EverysinglelivingthinghasapurposeinlifE.ThepurposeoflifeisalifeofpurposesaidRobertBymE.LearntousetimewiselytakeopportunitiesandenjoylifE.Wecandiscoverthemeaningoflifeinthreedifferentways:1bydoingadeed;2byexperiencingavalue;3bysufferinglifE.Sowhatareyoubuyingwithyours?Theunderlinedpartsuggeststhat___________.A.iflifeisagameofchesstimeisalsoagameofchessB.iflifeisagameofchessbothyouandtimearetheplayersC.iflifeisoneplayerinagameofchesstimeistheotherplayerD.iftimeisagameofchessbothlifeandyouaretheplayersAccordingtotheauthorwhatcanyoudecide?A.HowyoudiE.B.HowyoulivE.C.WhenyoudiE.D.WhenyousucceeD.Thisarticleismostprobablyfrom__________.A.anexplanationoftimeintheuniverseB.anessayabouttimeandlifeC.anargumentthattimeisthemostimportantthinginlifeD.adescriptionofanimportantclass

FromayoungageitwasmydreamtogotoAfricaandworkwithanimals.EverybodylaughedatmebutmymotherVannetoldmenevertogiveupandthatIcouldalwaysfindaway.SowhenIwas23aftersavingupmyearningsfromworkingasawaitressIwenttowilduntamed野性的Africaandbeganmywork.In1960IwenttotheGombeStreamChimpanzeeReservE.Atthattimeweknewnothingofthebehaviororsocialstructureofchimps黑猩猩andIwastogothereandseewhatIcouldfindout.UsuallywhenyouwakeupyouleaveyourdreamsbehindyoubutIfoundmyselfwakinguptomydream.AstheBritishgovernmentwouldn’tletmegowithoutolderwomen’scompanymyamazingmothercamewithmeandstayedforfourmonths.Wesharedasecond-handarmytentandweusedthestreamforfreshwaterandwashing.Wecouldswiminthelakealthoughtherewerecrocodiles.ItwasbeautifultherealthoughbothmymotherandInearlydiedofmalaria疟疾.IwasscaredIwouldn’tbeabletodowhatIhadsetouttobecauseatfirstthechimpsranawayfrommeinfear.Ispentmydayswatchinglisteningtrackingandintheeveningswritingupmynotes.Formymotherwhostayedbackatthecampitmusthavebeenterrifyingandverylonely.Thereweresnakesandspidersaswellasanoldleopardwhowouldcomeby.Butshehadanamazingwaywithpeopleandwouldhandoutmedicinestothefishermenwhosawherasawitchdoctor.InmyfifthmonththereIfinallysawoneofthechimpswhichIcalledDavidGreybeardstripping剥光strawtofishfortermites白蚁.Itprovedthatmanwasn’ttheonlytoolmakerandthateverythinghadtoberedefineD.WhatdoestheauthormeanbysayingIfoundmyselfwakinguptomydreaminthesecondparagraph?A.Shelackedsleepduetobusywork.B.ShefoundherdreamwashardtorealizE.C.Shehadmorenewdreamsaboutherwork.D.Shetriedtorealizeherdreameveryday.TheauthorwasafraidattheReserveinthebeginningbecause_____.A.therewerecrocodilesinthelakeB.shecouldnotgetclosetothechimpsC.itwashardtogetcleanwaterD.thechimpsattackedhersometimesTheauthor’smotherwasthoughtofbythelocalpeopleas_____.A.helpfulandwarm-heartedB.funnyandselfishC.romanticandtalkativeD.honestandhardworkingWhichofthefollowingistheauthor’simportantdiscovery?A.ShefoundanewkindoftermitE.B.Chimpscancommunicatewitheachother.C.Someotheranimalscanalsomaketools.D.Chimpscanfindmedicinestocurethemselves.

阅读下列短文从每题所给的选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卷上将该项涂黑AOnenightrecentlyIwasdrivingdownatwo-lanehighwayatabout60milesanhour.A.carapproachedfromtheoppositedirectionataboutthesamespeeD.AswepassedeachotherIcaughttheotherdriver’seyeforonlyaseconD.IwonderedwhetherhemightbethinkingasIwashowdependentwewereoneachotheratthatmoment.IwasrelyingonhimnottofallasleepnottobeputoffbyaphoneconversationnottocrossoverintomylaneandbringmylifetoasuddenenD.Thoughwehadneverspokenawordtoeachotherhereliedonmeinjustthesameway.MultipliedamilliontimesoverIbelievethatisthewaytheworldworks.Atsomelevelwealldependupononeanother.SometimesthatdependencerequiresussimplynottodosomethinglikecrossingoverthedoubleyellowlinE.Andsometimesitrequiresustoactcooperativelywithfriendsorevenwithstrangers.Astechnologyshrinksourworldtheneedincreasesforcooperativeactionamongnations.In2003doctorsinfivenationswerequicklyorganizedtoidentifytheSARSviruswhichsavedthousandsoflives.ThethreatofinternationalterrorismhasshownitselftobeasimilarproblemonerequiringteamactionbypoliceandintelligenceforcesacrosstheworlD.Wemustrecognizethatourfatesarenotoursalonetocontrol.InmyownlifeI’veputgreatstockinpersonalresponsibility.ButastimehaspassedI’vealsocometobelievethattherearemomentswhenonemustrelyuponthegoodfaithandjudgmentofothers.sowhileeachofusfacesthecaseofdrivingalonedownadarkroadwhatwemustlearnisthattheapproachinglightmaynotbeathreatbutasharedmomentoftrust.Theauthorconsidersitveryimportant______.A.todrivewithacompanyB.tohavepersonalindependenceC.togaincertainresponsibilityD.tosharetrustandcooperationTheauthorsaidthattheydependedoneachotherinthesamewaybecause______.A.theapproachingcarwasverydangerousB.theybothdrovetheircarataterrificspeedC.hemightbekilledoutoftheother’scarelessdrivingD.itwasdarkandtheroadwasnotwideenoughFromthesecondparagraphweknowtheauthordrewtheimportantlessonfrom______.A.onlyoneexperienceB.manysimilarexperiencesC.adriveronadarkroadD.manyfriendsandstrangersTheneedforcooperationincreasesbecause______.A.peoples’fatescan’tbecontrolledbythemselvesB.certainvirusescanspreadinaquickwayC.terrorismcanhappeneverywhereandeverydayD.theworldhasbecomemuchmoredangerousWecaninferfromthelastparagraphthattheauthorhas______.A.believedinone’sownpersonalresponsibilityB.counteduponhimselfaloneineverythingC.hadnotrustinothers’goodfaithandjudgmentD.hadaccomplishedachangeonhisviewpointoflife

OnthelastdayofhislifemydogOttospentthatmorningofspringnappinginthegarden.Thiswasalwaysoneofhisfavoritethingstodoevenbeforethedayswhenhewastoooldandtooweaktogetoutofacarbyhimself.IprobablywouldhavestartedcryingoverOttorightthenifmytwootherlittledogshadn'tsuddenlyracedpast.LarrywhowasapuppygotknockedintoOttothenlickedOtto'searandthatgotOttoexcitedandOttobarkedandtriedtostandupagainbutitwashardforhim.SoonitwastimeformetodrivetoseeSteveourvet.WhenStevegaveOttothefirstshotitmadehimwoozy眩晕的.OttowanderedovertowhereSteveandIweresittingandsettleddownbetweenus.Hehasalwayslikedtotoucheveryoneinhispackifpossiblewhilehesleeps.AfterStevegavehimthelastshotandOttostoppedbreathinghedidn'tlooklikeOttoanymorE.Helookedlikeanoldgray-brownpieceofbeat-upcarpetandIsuddenlyrealizedwhatbadshapehe'dbeeninforalonglongtimE.Iwonderedifhe'dbeeninmuchmorepainthanIknew.WonderingmademefeelevenworsE.TheweekafterOttodiedwasnotgooD.EverymorningwhenIwalkedLarryandStickyintheneighborhoodsomebodywouldcomeupandsaytheyhadheardaboutOttoandtheyweresorry.TheywereallOtto'sfriendsandsomeofthemcrieD.OtherslikeDebbiewholivesonmystreetremindedmeabouthowevenattheenD.Ottowouldstandbetweenhertwins'stroller婴儿车andthestreetwhenthegarbagetruckwentby.LikeitwashisjobtoprotectthemshemarveleD.Ottohasleftusbuthismemoryliveson.60.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenOttowasnappinginthegarden?A.Shefeltlikecrying.B.Shethoughtlifewasbeautiful.C.Shefoundspringwaswonderful.D.ShewasrelieveD.61.Accordingtothepassagehowdidthedogdie?A.Hehadanaccidentonthestreet.B.Hediednaturally.C.Hewasmadetodiebyavet.D.HestarveD.62.WhatcanweknowaboutOtto?A.Hewasalreadytoooldtobark.B.Helikedpeopletokeephimcompany.C.Hediedaverypainfuldeath.D.Hewasprotectedbytheneighbours.63.WecanseefromthepassagethatStickyisa______.A.catB.dogC.childD.neighbour

NoMobileMeansYou’reNotinTouchMyhouseholdnowhasfourmobilephones:oneforme;oneeachformyeldestchildrenthetwinboys;andoneformy15-year-olddaughter.Onlymy12-year-oldsondoesnotyethavehisownmobilE.Inotherwordswe’renowinlinewithnationalfigureswhichshowthatAustraliahas19millionmobilephonesforapopulationofjustover20millionpeoplE.Among15-to17-year-oldsnearlynineoutof10.Therealityisthatamobilephoneisthecoolestthingofallforateenagertoown.It’sevenmoreimportantthanatelevisionaDVDplayeroraccesstotheinternet.Ifyoudon’thaveamobileyouarequiteliterallyoutoftouch.Ofcoursetherearegoodandbadsidestomobiles.InmyglobalmediaworldI’velivedwithamobileswitchedon24hoursadaysevendaysaweekforthepasttenyears.AtthesametimehereinPerthIstartedamovementontalkbackradiocalledCAMPIRCampaignAgainstMobilePhonesinRestaurants.NothingannoysmemorethanpeoplewhofeelthatanincomingmobilecallismoreimportantthanthecompanytheyarewithatarestaurantorevenattheirdiningtableathomebutIbelievethatinthelongtermwewillhavearevoltagainsttheintrusionofmobilesintoourpersonallives.TherewasastudyinNewZealandlastyearamongyoungteenagersthatshowedaquarterhaveusedtextmessagingtoendarelationship.HereinAustraliaI’vereadofpeoplebeingfiredbytext.That’scolD.Ontheotherhandlotsofparents---myselfincluded---feeltheirchildrenaresaferiftheyhavetheirmobilewiththemwhentheyareawayfromhomE.I’veevenreadthattheuseofmobilesamongkidsmaymeanthattheysmokeless.Phonesareastrongerstatussymbolthancigarettesamongchildrenandalsogivethemsomethingtodowiththeirhands.Psychologiststhougharguethatmobilesareactuallyawayforkidstobypasstheirparents.Theycancommunicateconstantlywiththeirfriendswithouttheirparentsknowinganythingoftheconversations.NomatterwhatthefuturebringsIdon’texpectevertohavefewermobilesinthehousE.OnthecontrarythenextchallengeistoseeifIcangetthroughtherestofthisyearwithouthavingtobuyamobilephoneformyyoungestchilD.1.Accordingtothepassageamobilephoneisthecoolestthingforateenagertopossessbecause_________.A.IntheiropinionthemobilephoneisthemostfashionablepossessionB.AmobilephoneisthemostusefultoolinthelifE.C.TheteenagerkeepsincontactwithothersexactlybyusingamobilephonE.D.TheInternetislessimportantthanthemobilephonE.2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.InNewZealandmostyoungteenagershaveusedtextmessagingtoendarelationship.B.Thewriterdoesn’tthinkhischildrencanavoiddangeriftheyhavetheirmobilewiththem.C.Theuseofmobilesamongkidsmaycontributetotheirlesssmoking.D.Cigarettesarethestrongeststatussymbolamongchildren.3.Theunderlinedwordbypassinthefifthparagraphprobablymeans__________.A.contactB.avoidC.informD.oppose4.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________.A.ThechildreninthefamilyeachhaveamobilephonE.B.About60%ofthechildrenaged15-17havephonesinAustraliA.C.Thewriterislikelytobuyamobilephoneforhisyoungestchildthisyear.D.Thewriterdoesn’tagreethatchildrenshouldownamobilephonE.

Everyonehasgooddaysandbaddays.Sometimesyoufeelasifyou’reontopoftheworlD.Butoccasionallyyoufeelhorribleandyoulosethingsandyoucannotfocusonyourschoolwork.Formorethan20yearsscientistshavesuggestedthathighself-esteem自尊isthekeytosuccess.Nownewresearchshowsthatfocusingjustonbuildingself-esteemmaynotbehelpful.Insomecaseshavinghighself-esteemcanbringbadresultsifitmakesyoulesslikeableormoreupsetwhenyoufailatsomething.Forgetaboutself-esteemsaysJenniferCrockerapsychologist心理学家attheUniversityofMichiganUS.It’snottheimportantthing.FeelinggoodCrocker’sadvicemaysoundabitstrangebecauseitisgoodtofeelgoodaboutyourself.Studiesshowthatpeoplewithhighself-esteemarelesslikelytobedepressedanxiousshyorlonelythanthosewithlowself-esteem.www.ks&5u.c*omButafterreviewingabout18000studiesonself-esteemRoyBaumeisterapsychologistatFloridaStateUniversityhasfoundthatbuildingupyourself-esteemwillnotnecessarilymakeyouabetterperson.Hebelievesthatviolentandwicked邪恶的peopleoftenhavethehighestself-esteemofall.Healsosaid:There’snoevidencethatkidswithhighself-esteemdobetterinschool.ProblemsAlltypesofpeoplehaveproblems.Peoplewithhighself-esteemcanhavebigegos自我thatcanmakethemlesslikeabletotheirpeers同龄人saidKathleenVohsapsychologyprofessoratColumbiaUniversity.Peoplewithhighself-esteemtendtothinkmoreofthemselvesVohssays.Peoplewithlowself-esteemaremorelikelytorelyontheirfriendswhentheyneedhelp.WhattodoResearcherssayitisbesttolistentoandsupportotherpeoplE.Findpositivewaystocontributetosociety.IfyoufailatsomethingtrytolearnfromtheexperiencE.Thebesttherapy药方istorecognizeyourfaultsVohssays.It’sOKtosayI’mnotsogoodatthatandthenmoveon.41.Itisconcludedintheresearchthathighself-esteem.A.isnotimportantatallB.hastakenonadifferentmeaningC.maynotbethekeytosuccessD.doesnothelpyoudobetteratschool42.Accordingtotheresearchpeoplewithhighself-esteem.A.havebetterrelationshipwithpeopleoftheirownageB.aremorelikelytobecomeviolentandwickedC.tendtobeproudanddonotcaremuchaboutothersD.oftenfeeldepressedandcan’tfocusontheirwork43.Theadviceinthelastparagraphismainlyforpeople.A.withhighself-esteemB.withlowself-esteemC.whoarestillatschoolD.whoaregoodateverything

CAreyouafraidofchange?Whetheritisyoupersonallyortheworking/livingenvironmentaroundyouthatchangeschangewillhappenit’soneguaranteeIcangiveyouandifyouwantsuccessyouneedtomakechangestoo.ThroughoutthehistoryofmankindchangeshavehappenedandtheywillcontinuetodosountiltheendoftimE.IdonotthinkIneedgiveyoualistofanyoftheseeventstheyareobvioustousall.WhereareyougoingwiththisSteveIhearyousayingtoyourselfeveryoneknowsthatchangeshappenallthetimeandweashumanbeingsadaptaccordingly.WellyesIagreewithyoutoapointbutinthatcasewhyareweallnotlivingthelifewewantintheworldwewant?Becausesomeofusresistchangebecauseweareafraidoftheunknownfactorsthatchangemaybringintoourlives.StopresistingandthechangeswillhappenautomaticallythatiswhathappenedtomewhenIstartedusinghypnosis睡眠状态andmediation沉思tohelpmecometotermswiththechangesIneededtomaketogetoutofGoingNowhereLanD.IhonestlybelievethatifIhadnotlostmyfearofchangewhenIdidthatthereisabsolutelynowaythatIwouldbeenjoyinglifeandthesuccessIamhavingasmuchasIdoatthismomentintimE.Myintentionistocarryonenjoyinglifetothefullandtosuccessfullyhelpotherstodothesameandifthatmeansmakingevenmorechangestomylifeasitsurelywillthenbringthemonandlet’sgetstarteD.Itdoesnotmatterifyoustartoffmakingsmallchangeslikegettingupearlysothatyoucansharebreakfastwithyourlovedonestakesomeexerciseormeditatingbeforegoingtoworkstartmakingthosechangesnow.Bygettingintothehabitofmakingchangesyouwillacceptchangeintoyourlifeyouwillbegintochangemoreofyouroldhabitsintonewandbetteronesandevenenjoythefeelingthatmakingthosechangesbringsandthesuccessthatcomeswiththem.64.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Areyouafraidofchange?B.Changingforsuccess.C.WhydoyouresistchangE.D.Changebringshappiness.65.Theunderlinedphrasecometotermswithinthefifthparagraphprobablymeans_______A.reachanagreementwithB.fightagainstC.acceptsomethingunpleasantD.overcomethebadconsequencesof66.Fromthefifthparagraphwecaninferthat___________.A.theauthorhasneverbeenafraidofchangesinhislifE.B.theauthorusedtobelievethatchangeshappenedautomaticallyC.theauthorisstillnotsatisfiedwithhispresentsituationD.theauthorhadexperiencedaperiodoffrustration挫折inhislife67.Inthelastparagraphtheauthorintendsto________.A.listthenecessarychangesweoughttomakeB.adviseustomakeanynecessarychangesC.explainwhatchangescanbringD.explaintheprogressofmakingchanges

SomepeoplewereeatinganddrinkinginacoffeehousE.A.youngwomanwassittingaloneatatablE.ShewaswearingabeautifuldiamondnecklacE.Therewasanuglymanatatablenotfarfromher.HewaslookingathernecklaceallthetimE.Suddenlythelightswentout.Thecoffeehousewasindarkness.Thewomanstartedtoshout.ShewasveryfrighteneD.A.fewminuteslaterthelightscameonagain.Thewomanwascrying.Hernecklacewasmissing.Themanagerquicklyclosedallthedoors.HetelephonedthepolicE.NoonecouldgetoutofthecoffeehousE.ThepolicemensooncamE.ThepoliceinspectortoldhismentosearcheveryonE.ThenecklacewasnotonanyonE.TheythensearchedthewholecoffeehousE.Thenecklacecouldn'tbefounD.ThepoliceinspectorthenlookedatthefacesofallthepeopleinthecoffeehousE.Hesawtheuglymanandlookedatthemancarefully.HewentuptothemanandpickedupthebowlofsoupthatwasonhistablE.Hethenpouredthesoupintoaglass.Thenecklacefellout.Thepolicemencaughtholdofthemanandtookhimaway.TheyoungwomanwashappytogetbackhernecklacE.36.A.youngwomanlosthernecklacein______________.A.ahospitalB.ashopC.acoffeehouseD.arestaurant37.Themanagerclosedallthedoorsand_______________.A.searchedeveryoneinthecoffeehouseB.searchedthewholecoffeehouseC.telephonedthepoliceD.lookedatallthepeopleinthecoffeehouse38.Thepoliceinspectorfoundthenecklacein__________.A.abowlofsoupB.abowlofriceC.aglassofmilkD.acupofcoffee39.Thenecklacewasstolenby___________.A.abeautifulgirlB.anoldwomanC.ayoungstudentD.anuglyman

OnedaynottoolongagotheemployeesofalargecompanyinSt.LouisMissourireturnedfromtheirlunchbreakandweregreetedwithasignonthefrontdoor.Thesignsaid:Yesterdaythepersonwhohasbeenhindering阻止yourgrowthinthiscompanypassedaway.Weinviteyoutojointhefuneral葬礼intheroomthathasbeenpreparedinthegym.AtfirsteveryonewassadtohearthatoneoftheircolleagueshaddiedbutafterawhiletheystartedgettingcuriousaboutwhothispersonmightbE.Theexcitementgrewastheemployeesarrivedatthegymtopaytheirlastrespects.Everyonewondered:Whoisthispersonwhowashinderingmyprogress?Wellatleasthe’snolongerhere!Onebyonetheemployeesgotclosertothecoffin棺材andwhenthentheylookedinsideittheysuddenlybecamespeechless.Theystoodoverthecoffinshockedandinsilenceasifsomeonehadtouchedthedeepestpartoftheirsoul.Therewasamirrorinsidethecoffin:everyonewholookedinsideitcouldseehimself.Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthatsaid:Thereisonlyonewhoiscapabletosetlimitstoyourgrowth:itisYOU.YouaretheonlypersonwhocanrevolutionizeyourlifE.Youaretheonlypersonwhocaninfluenceyourhappinessyourrealizationandyoursuccess.Youaretheonlypersonwhocanhelpyourself.Yourlifedoesnotchangewhenyourbosschangeswhenyourfriendschangewhenyourparentschangewhenyourpartnerchangeswhenyourcompanychanges.YourlifechangeswhenYOUchangewhenyougobeyondyourlimitingbeliefswhenyourealizethatyouaretheonlyoneresponsibleforyourlifE.53.WhohaseverhinderedtheemployeesofthelargecompanyinSt.LouisMissouri?A.ThebossB.TheleaderoftheirgroupC.ThesignD.Theemployeesthemselves54.Whopassedawayinthelargecompany?A.NooneB.ThebossC.OneoftheemployeesD.Oneofthecolleagues55.What’sthebesttitleofthisparagraph?A.IndependentB.HardWorkingC.TeamWorkD.LastRespects

Westartedasagroupoffriendswiththesameproblem:difficultyinourpersonallifetomanageourtimebeingalwaysinahurry.ThisthoughtwasrecentlyofferedbyBrunotoexplaintheoriginofTheArtofLivingSlowlyanorganizationthathefoundedtwoyearsagowithhiswifeEllA.BrunoandEllasaidtheydecidedtodrawmorepeople’sattentiontotheoverlookedideathattimeiswealth.OnFebruary19thlastyeartheycreatedanewholidaythefirstGlobalDayofSlowLiving.DespiteitsambitiousnametheeventwaslimitedalmostentirelytoItalywherethecouplearrangedanumberofevents:areversebicycleraceinwhichthelastriderwasdeclaredthewinner;anafternoonofgrandfathersreadingpoetrytochildrenetC.OneMondayinlateFebruary2008thecouplestagedaNewYorkversion版本oftheDayofSlowLiving.IthastobeaMondaytheworstdaytotrytoslowdown.BrunoexplaineD.BrunowaswearingapolicecapmirroredsunglassesandasandwichboardstatingWatchout!Speed-walkingcameraisinaction!Heflaggeddownpassers-byandhandedthempostcardsprintedwithfourteenslowmandments.ForexampleNo.4:WriteyourtextmessageonyourcellphonewithnosymbolsandgetinthehabitofstartingwithDearNo7:Avoidbeingsobusythatyoudon’thavetimeforyourself.Brunotoldthepassers-bytoreadthemonceadayandkeepthedoctoraway.ManysaidIcan’tdothis.NewYorkistoofast.BrunoadmitteD.ButmanystoppedtheyreadandsaiD.Thisoneisgoodformebecausetryingtoslowdownisliketryingtostopsmoking.WhenaskedabouttheirplansforthefuturE.BrunoandEllalookedateachotherandchantedthenameofthecitytheyhavechosenfornextyear’sGlobalDayofSlowLivingTokyo!68.TheArtofLivingSlowlywasfoundedtohelppeople.A.understandthetruthoflifE.B.knowthedifficultyinmanagingtimeC.avoidbeinginahurryallthetimeD.makefriendswiththesameproblem69.WhatdidBrunodoinNewYork?A.HeadvertisedhisideaonasandwichboarD.B.Hestoppedpassers-byanddeliveredpostcards.C.Heservedasapolicemantopreventaccidents.D.Hetookphotosforthepeoplewhowalkedfast.70.Whichstatementmaybeincludedinthefourteenslowmandmentsinparagraph3?A.Wakeupfiveminutesearlier.B.DotwothingsatthesametimE.C.Makeahabitofwritingletters.D.Don’tworkonweekendsandrelax.71.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Thenewholidayisusuallycelebratedonafixedday.B.Italiangrandfathersenjoyreadingpoetrytochildren.C.ThecoupletendtochoosebusycitiestopromotetheideA.D.NewYorkershaveanegativeattitudetowardsslowliving.

四阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每小题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在机读卡上将该项涂黑WatsonenteredMrSmith’sofficE.TheBosswasahardman.Hefiredpeoplewhodidn’tdowellwithoutgivingthemasecondchancE.WatsonsaidMrSmiththispastyearyourdepartmenthasn’tearnedmoney.We’regoingtodropthatdepartment.It’sfinisheD.I’msorry—butyou’llhavetogo.Butsir—ifIjusthadalittlemoretimE.ForthemomentIneedthejobtokeepmysonatRiversideSchool.What’sthat!saidtheBoss.Riverside!Ididn’tknowyouhadaboytherE.That’sanexpensiveschoolforamanwithyoursalary.1knowsir.Buthelikesittheresomuch!He’sastartrackman田径运动员andthebestboxerintheschool.TheboyscallhimChamp冠军therE.TheBosssatperfectlystillforalongtime—afaraway恍惚的lookinhiseyes.ThensuddenlyhesaidWe’vegottocloseyourdepartmentWatson.Butyou’lltakeoveranewjobinanotherdepartment.Itmeanslongerhours—maybemorepay.Nowgetout.You’rehereforlifE.WatsongotoutwithsurpriseinhisfacE.ThentheBosstookaletterfromthetopdrawerofhisdesk.ItwasHerbie’slastletterfromRiversideSchool—writtenafewdaysbeforehedieD.Hehadreaditoverandoveragainwithsickpain.Theletterread:Ican’tsaytheboyshereareanynicertomethantheotherswerE.Iguessit’sthesameeverywherewhenyou’reacripple跛脚的人.Butdon’tworryaboutmeDaD.They’vegotagoodchemistrydepartmentherE.Andthere’soneboyherewhoisreallygreat.He’satrackstarandboxingchampandjusttopsinchemistry.TheboyscallhimChamp.HemadethemstopthrowingmybooksarounD.AndheknockedaboydownwhohitmE.HeisthebestfriendIeverhaD.DadwhenIgrowupIwanttodosomethingforChamp.Somethingbig—thathewon’tevenknowabout.YoursonHerbie56.Theunderlinedworddropinparagraph2couldbestbereplacedby________.A.fallB.closeC.punishD.sell57.ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatChampis_______.A.Watson’ssonB.MrSmith’ssonC.ateacherofMrSmith’ssonD.thesonofMrSmith’sfriend58.FromthetextweknowthatHerbie_______.A.wasacollegestudentB.didn’tlivetogrowupC.madefriendswithmanyboysD.diedfromacaraccident59.Watsonwasgivenasecondchancebecause_______.A.MrSmithwantedtohelpWatson’ssonB.amanwasneededinanotherdepartmentC.HerbietoldMrSmithtodosoinhisletterD.MrSmithwantedtorealizehisson’sdream

Rescuershavefoundthebodiesofover130peoplekilledintwoferrydisastersinBangladesh.TheaccidentshappenedduringastormthathitthecountryonApril21.HundredsmorearemissingorfeareddeaD.ThetwoferriessankindifferentriversnearthecapitalcityofDhakfiasstrongwindsandrainhittheSouthAsiancountry.ThegovernmenthassincebannedallferriesandotherboatsfromtravelingatnightduringtheApril-Maystormyseason.OneoftheferriesMVMitaliwascarryingfarmorepeoplethanitwassupposedto.About400passengersfittedintoaspacemadeforjust300policesaiD.Thesecondferrycarriedabout100passengers.ThenumberofdeathsiscertaintorisE.saidanofficialinchargeoftherescuework.NoonereallyknowshowmanypeoplewereonboardtheferryorhowmanyofthemsurviveD.FerriesinBangladeshdon’talwayskeeppassengerlistsmakingitdifficulttodeterminetheexactnumberofpeopleonboarD.Besidestheferryaccidentsatleast40peoplewerekilledand400injuredbylightningstrikesfallinghousesandtreesandthesinkingofsmallboats.StormsarecommonthistimeofyearinBangladeshasareboatingaccidents.Ferrydisasterstakeawayhundredsofliveseveryyearinanationof130millionpeoplE.Officialsblametheseriveraccidentsonalackofsafetymeasurestoomanypassengersinboatsandnotenoughchecksonweatherconditions.FerriesareacommonmeansoftransportinBangladesh.Itisacountrycoveredbyabout230rivers.Some20000ferriesusethenation’sWaterwayseveryyear.AndmanyofthemaredangerouslyovercrowdeD.Since1977morethan3000peoplehavediedinsome260boatingaccidents.63.________passengerswasMVMitalidesignedtocarry?A.500B.100C.400D.30064.Officialsblameboatingaccidenton________A.strongwinds.B.badweatherconditions.C.theblockagesofwaterways.D.thelackofsafetymeasures.65.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueofthetwoferrydisasters?A.TheywereovercrowdeD.B.TheysankonApril21.C.TheexactnumberofdeathscouldbeeasilydetermineD.D.TheysanksomewherenearDhakA.

第三部分阅读共两节满分40分第一节阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Whatisacreepycrawly?A.fewyearsagoIwasonabicycletripwhenIgotoffmybikeforarest.Isatdownonthegrass.A.fewsecondslaterIwascoveredinants.TheywereswarmingallovermesoIgotupandbrushedthemoff.ItwasastrangeexperiencebutIsoonforgotaboutit.A.coupleofyearslaterIwaslivinginJordan.IhadjustmovedintoamodernflatandwasunpackingplateswhenIsawsomethingmoveoutofthecornerofmyeyE.Ilookedoveratthekitchendrawerandtherewasacockroachcrawlingoutofit.IscreameD.ThenIgrabbedacanofinsecticideandsprayeditonthecockroach.Heranunderthenearbybathroomdoor.IttookmethreedaysbeforeIfoundthecouragetoopenthebathroomdoortoseeifhewasstillalivE.Hewasn’t.WhydidIreactsoviolentlytooneloneinsectwhenacloserencounterwithhundredsofantshardlyaffectedme?Theansweriseasy:becausecockroachesarecreepycrawliesandantsaren’t.Creepycrawliesarethoselittlebugswhichprovokefeelingssuchasuneasinessanxietyordislike–theymakeyourskincrawl.Didyouknowthatsomepeoplefeelsuchafearofbugsthatitbecomesaphobia?Psychologistshaveofferedmanyexplanations.SomesayweassociatethemwithdirtanddiseasE.Orthatthesearelifeformsthataresoalientousthatwefindthemrepulsive令人厌恶的fortheirdissimilarity.Insectshoweverdon’tfollowourrules–theyjustdowhattheywantandinvadeourspacE.Unfortunatelyalthoughinsectsandbugshavebeenasuccessfulanimalspeciesuptonowmanyofthemlikemanyotherspeciesnowadaysareunderthreatofextinction.Entomologistswarnthatthiscouldupsetentireecosystemsandleadtoallkindsofdisastrousconsequences.Somypleatoyouis:thenexttimeyoufeeltheurgetostamponsplatterorsprayacreepycrawlygiveathoughttotheplanetandstop.1.Whydidtheauthormentiontheantsinthebeginning?A.Becausetheexperiencewiththeantspresentsasharpcontrasttothatwiththecockroachlater.B.Becausetheauthorwantstoshowherpreferencetotheantsandherdislikeforthecockroach.C.Becausebothantsandcockroachesarecreepycrawliesthattheauthordislikes.D.Becausemeetingtheantsisanunusualexperiencethattheauthorcanhardlyforget.2.Whatdoesinsecticideinthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A.akindoffruitjuicE.B.akitchenknifE.C.liquidforkillinginsects.D.cleanserforthebathroom.3.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthebugslikecockroaches?A.Theauthordoesn’tmindthecontactwiththoseharmlesssmallcreatures.B.TheymaketheauthorfeelsoawfulthattheyshouldbekilleD.C.Theyinvadeourspaceandbecomeathreattohumans.D.TheystilldeserveaplaceforkeepingthebalanceofthenaturE.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhythecockroachmakestheauthor’sskincrawl?A.Itlookssostrangeanddifferentthattheauthorcan’tacceptitsappearancE.B.ItcanmaketheauthorfeelsickandcauseastrongdislikE.C.Theauthormayrelateittosomethingdirtyordiseaseatthesightofit.D.Itremindstheauthoroftheexperienceofmeetinghundredsofants.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutbugsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.SomepeoplemaybefrightenedsomuchbybugsthatitleadstoapsychologicalbarrierinsomedegreE.B.PeoplecanenjoyacleanerlivingenvironmentifmorebugslikecockroachesarekilleD.C.Manybugsareindangerofextinctionsotheyshouldbeplacedunderhuman’sprotection.D.Somebugsareextremelyunpleasantthatpeoplehaveastrongwishtodestroythem.

第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分共40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AInthevirtual虚拟的worldsheisapopularKungfuwriterLingFeng.Atschoolsheisaquick-wittedpartyemcee主持人andcompetentstudentunionleader.Sheisalwaysoneofthetopthreescorersofhergradeandthewinnerofvariousacademiccompetitions.Lastweekshebecametheonlystudenttoberecommendedbyherschoolprincipal校长toPekingUniversity.Sheis18-year-oldZhuZhenhuiofHaimenHighSchoolinJiangsuoneofthe39highschoolsfromwhichPekingUniversitywillenrollstudentsrecommendedbytheirprincipalsnextyear.Zhustoodoutamongmorethan30candidates候选人butnotonlyforherexcellenthighschoolreportsandtestscores.Moreimportantlyshehasperformedoutstandinglyinotherareaswhichtheprincipalbelieveswillnotcausetheleastcontroversy争议amongstudentsandteachers.ZhulovespublicspeakinginbothChineseandEnglish.Hereloquence口才andquickmindmakeheranobviouschoicetointroduceceremoniesandpartiesoncampus.Asanewsreporterandbroadcasteronherschool'sradiostationZhuhasakeensenseofcurrentaffairs.TheyoungjournalistinterviewedSophiaMingRenLeungthefirstfemaleChineseCanadiansenator议员whenthepoliticianvisitedaNanjingschoolwheresheoncestudieD.InthesameyearshewontheopportunitytoquestionKaifuLeewhentheformerGooglevice-presidentappearedatatalkshowonalocalTVstation.EverySundayZhuchairsastudentunionmeetingwheresheleadsdiscussionontimetableseventsandroutine例行workforthefollowingweek.Underheraretheministersoftheunion'ssixdepartments.TheworkhasmademeorganizedanddecisiveshesaiD.OnNovember21attheinvitationofZhuandotherunionmembersthefamousgymnastHuangXuattendedtheopeningceremonyoftheschool'sSportsFestival.SomegirlsdreamofbeingaprincessbutnotZhu.Herfantasyistobeaknight侠士inoneofLouisChaJinYong'sorGuLong'sworks.HeronlinenovelintheJianghuWorldisahugesuccessunderherpennameLingFeng.Inthe120000-characterstoryagirllearnstobetolerantandpositiveafteranaccidentaljourneytotheancientworlD.A.bookofthesametitlecameoutinJunE.I'mworkingonthesequel续集shesaiD.56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecorrectdescriptionofZhuZhenhui?A.Anadmiredwriter.B.Aneloquentspeaker.C.A.gifteddancer.D.A.bornleader.57.AsaleaderofthestudentunionZhuhasdonequitealotofimpressiveworkEXCEPT_______.A.interviewingformervice-presidentofGoogleB.leadingdiscussiononroutineworkC.helpingorganizemajoreventsinschoolD.invitinggymnastHuangXutoattendSportsFestival58.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphmean?A.quickinmindB.fastinactionC.speakquicklyD.rapidinmemorizing59.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Zhulearnstobetolerantandpositiveafterleadingthestudentunion.B.Zhu’sfirstnovelwhichhas120000differentcharactershascomeout.C.TheschoolprincipalrecommendedZhutobeenrolledinPekingUniversitybecauseitwouldcausetheleastcontroversy.D.ThefirstfemaleChineseCanadiansenatorisZhu’sschoolmatE.