When 7-year-old Warren Buffett said,“I will be the richest man one day,” his friends made fun of his “daydreaming”. But ever since then the little boy has set about learning how to make money by selling drinks, delivering newspapers and buying stocks. The American had already earned $9,000 (equal to $90,000 today) by the time he graduated from high school. And this month the 78-year-old man, who earned his fortune by making a lot of sound investment in the stock market, took the place of Microsoft founder, Bill Gates, as the world’s richest man. Gates’ worth declined $1.5 billion to $55.5 billion in 33 days after the recent financial storm, according to Forbes MagazinE. Buffett, the only son of a stockbroker, was ready to think outside the box to develop his business from a very early agE. At 8, he went to golf courses collecting and selling the used balls. At 11 when he sold soda pop door-to-door with a friend, the pair collected lids on streets to judge which flavor was the most popular. As a paper boy during high school, Buffett delivered two competitor papers, so that even when customers canceled one of the subscriptions, he could still make a profit from the other. With his paper delivery savings, Buffett bought 162,000 square meters of farmland and collected rent. Young Buffett stepped into the stock market at 11 but earned only $5. The experience taught him one of the virtues in investing, patiencE. After graduating from university, Buffett started his venture with stocks with his childhood earnings and money from friends. He researched the stocks and just bought those of solid companies that were undervalued and inexpensive at the timE. By sticking to companies such as American Express and Coca-Cola, Buffett has become rich. “Learning is important to Buffett’s success. He is a learning machine who can spend his entire day reading. He keeps learning from books, street smarts and investigation, from both success and failurE. In this way, he over-achieved his aptitude (能力).” said Charlie Munger, his longtime business partner. 16. The passage is mainly about ___________. A. why Buffett took the place of Bill Gates as the world’s richest man B. what effect Buffett’s childhood experiences had on his success C. how Buffett earned his fortune and achieved his aptitude D. what Buffett dreamt about when he was a child 17. Which of the following is true about Buffett? A. His worth is more than $ 55.5 billion now. B. He is next to Bill Gates in wealth at the present timE. C He achieved great success on stepping into the stock market. D He bought 162,000 square meters of farmland by selling soda pop. 18. How did Buffett behave at the stock market? A. He often prefers some inexpensive stocks. B. He will buy the stock whose price is lower than its valuE. C. He always borrows money from his friends to buy stocks. D. He will sell the stock if its price doesn’t go up. 19. Which is the main factor that determines Buffett’s success? A. His education. B. His family backgrounD. C. His desire to learn. D. His cooperation with his partner. 20. What can we infer from the passage? A. Buffett is an immediate success in the stock market. B. Buffett and Gates are business partners. C. His father helped him a lot in his business. D. Buffett has a good sense of business.

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AnAustralianmanwhohasbeendonating捐献hisextremelyrarekindofblood血液for56yearshassavedthelivesofmorethantwomillionbabies.JamesHarrisonhasanantibody抗体inhisplasma血浆thatstopsbabiesdyingfromRhesusdiseaseaformofsevereanaemia贫血.HehasenabledcountlessmotherstogivebirthtohealthybabiesincludinghisowndaughterTraceywhohadahealthysonthankstoherfather'sblooD.Hewasalsonicknamedthemanwiththegoldenarmorthemanintwomillion.HesaidI'veneverthoughtaboutstopping.Never!Hemadeapledgetobeadonoraged14afterundergoingmajorchestsurgeryinwhichheneeded13litersofblooD.IwasinhospitalforthreemonthshesaiD.ThebloodIreceivedsavedmylifesoImadeapledgetogivebloodwhenIwas18.Justafterhestarteddonatinghewasfoundtohavetherare稀有的andlife-savingantibodyinhisblooD.AtthetimethousandsofbabiesinAustraliaweredyingeachyearofRhesusdiseasE.Othernewbornssufferedpermanent永久的braindamagebecauseofthecondition.Thediseasecreatesanincompatibilitybetweenthemother'sbloodandherunbornbaby'sblood.ItstemsfromonehavingRh-positive阳性bloodandtheotherRh-negative阴性.HisbloodhassinceledtothedevelopmentofavaccinecalledAnti-D.AfterhisbloodtypewasdiscoveredMr.HarrisonvolunteeredtoundergoaseriesofteststohelpdeveloptheAnti-DvaccinE.TheyinsuredmeforamilliondollarssoIknewmywifeBarbarawouldbetakencareofhesaiD.Iwasn'tscareD.Iwasgladtohelp.Ihadtosigneveryformgoingandbasicallysignmylifeaway.Mr.HarrisonisRh-negativeandwasgiveninjectionsofRh-positiveblooD.Itwasfoundhisplasmacouldtreattheconditionandsincethenithasbeengiventohundredsofthousandsofwomen.IthasalsobeengiventobabiesaftertheyareborntostopthemdevelopingthediseasE.Itisestimatedhehashelpedsave2.2millionbabiessofar.Mr.Harrisonisstilldonatingeveryfewweeksnow.50.HowoldisJamesHarrison?A.74B.70.C.56D.7851.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasetwomillionreferto?A.mothersB.babiesC.dollarsD.blood52.WhydidJamesdecidetodonatehisblood?Because_____.A.hisdaughteraskedhimtohelphersonB.hehasagoldenarmworthamilliondollarsC.avaccinecalledAnti-DistobedevelopedD.someoneelse’sbloodsavedhislife53.ThesentenceThediseasecreatesanincompatibilitybetweenthemother'sbloodandherunbornbaby'sbloodunderlinedinParagraph5suggeststhat_____.A.themotherandthebabyhavedifferenttypesofbloodB.babiessufferpermanentbraindamagebeforebornC.RhesusdiseasecontributestopermanentbraindamageD.allthepatientshavearareantibodyintheirblood54.Whatcanweinferfromthesixthparagraph?A.HiswifeBarbaraneededtobetakencareofbadlythen.B.Mr.HarrisonwasnotgladtohelpdevelopanewvaccinE.C.Someoftheteststodevelopthevaccinearedangerous.D.Hisbloodtypewasaccidentallydiscoveredaftertests.
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JoecametoNewYorkfromtheMiddleWestdreamingaboutpainting.DeliacametoNewYorkfromtheSouthdreamingaboutmusiC.JoeandDeliametinastudio.BeforelongtheyweregoodfriendsandgotmarrieD.Theyhadonlyasmallflattoliveinbuttheywerehappy.Theylovedeachotherandtheywerebothinterestedinart.Everythingwasfineuntilonedaytheyfoundtheyhadspentalltheirmoney.Deliadecidedtogivemusiclessons.Oneafternoonshesaidtoherhusband:JoeI’vefoundapupilageneral’sdaughter.Sheisasweetgirl.I’mtogivethreelessonsaweekandget$5alesson.ButJoewasnotglaD.Buthowaboutme?hesaiD.DoyouthinkI’mgoingtowatchyouworkwhileIplaywithmyart?NoIwanttoearnsomemoneytoo.JoeyouaresillysaidDeliA.Youmustkeepatyourstudies.Wecanlivequitehappilyon$15aweek.WellperhapsIcansellsomeofmypicturessaidJoE.Everydaytheypartedinthemorningandmetintheevening.A.weekpassedandDeliabroughthomefifteendollarsbutshelookedalittletireD.Clementinasometimesgetsonmynerves.I’mafraidshedoesn’tpracticeenough.Butthegeneralisthenicestoldman!IwishyoucouldknowhimJoE.AndthenJoetookeighteendollarsoutofhispocket.I’vesoldoneofmypicturestoamanfromPeoriahesaidandhehasorderedanother.I’msogladsaidDeliA.Thirty-threedollars!WeneverhadsomuchtospendbeforE.We’llhaveagoodsuppertonight.NextweekJoecamehomeandputanothereighteendollarsonthetablE.InhalfanhourDeliacameherrighthandinabandagE.What’sthematterwithyourhand?saidJoE.Delialaughedandsaid:Ohafunnythinghappened!ClemantinagavemeaplateofsoupandspilledsomeofitonmyhanD.Shewasverysorryforit.Andsowastheoldgeneral.ButwhyareyoulookingatmelikethatJoe?WhattimethisafternoondidyouburnyourhandDelia?Fiveo’clockIthink.Theiron-Imeanthesoup-wasreadyaboutfiveWhy?DeliacomeandsitheresaidJoE.Hedrewhertothecouchandsatbesideher.WhatdoyoudoeverydayDelia?Doyoureallygivemusiclesson?Tellmethetruth.Shebegantocry.Icouldn’tgetanypupilsshesaidSoIgotaplaceinalaundryironingshirts.ThisafternoonagirlaccidentallysetdownanirononmyhandandIgotabadburn.ButtellmeJoehowdidyouguessthatIwasn’tgivingmusiclessons?It’sverysimplesaidJoE.IknewallaboutyourbandagesbecauseIhadtosendthemupstairstoagirlinthelaundrywhohadanaccidentwithahotiron.YouseeIworkintheengine-roomofthesamelaundrywhereyouwork.Andyourpictures?DidyousellanytothatmanfromPeoria?WellyourgeneralwithhisClemantinaisaninventionandsoismymanfromPeoriA.AndthentheybothlaugheD.71.TosupportthefamilyDeliaworkedas.A.atutorB.amusicteacherC.alaundryassistantD.anartist72.Ithappenedthat.A.amanfromPeorialikedJoe’spicturesB.Deliaearned$15dollarsaweekeasilyC.ClemantinaandthegeneralwerekindD.thecoupleworkedatthesamelaundry73.WhohurtDelia’shand?A.ThegeneralB.ClemantinaC.A.girlD.Herself74.Wecaninferfromtheunderlinedsentencethat.A.ClemantinawasaninventionofthegeneralB.ClemantinawasaninventionofthemanfromPeoriaC.thegeneralClemantinaandthemanfromPeoriawerethecouple’sclientsD.therewerenosuchmenasthegeneralClemantinaandthemanfromPeoria75.Thecouple’sattitudetowardseachotheris.A.honestB.faithfulC.ashamedD.heartbreaking
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The92-year-oldthincalmandproudladywhoisfullydressedeachmorningbyeighto’clockeventhoughsheisnearlyblindmovedtoanursinghometoday.Herhusbandof70yearsrecentlypassedawaymakingthemovenecessary.Aftermanyhoursofwaitingpatientlyinthehallofthenursinghomeshesmiledsweetlywhentoldherroomwasready.AsshewalkedslowlytotheelevatorIprovidedatruedescriptionofhertinyroomincludingtheoldsheetsthathadbeenhungonherwindow.Iloveitshesaidwiththehappinessofaneight-year-oldhavingjustbeenpresentedwithanewpuppy.Mrs.Jonesyouhaven’tseentheroomjustwait.Thatdoesn’tmattershereplieD.HappinessissomethingyoudecideaheadoftimE.WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn’tdependonhowthefurnitureisarrangeD.It’showIarrangedmyminD.Ihavealreadydecidedtoloveit.It’sadecisionImakeeverymorningwhenIwakeup.EachdayisagiftandaslongasmyeyesopenI’llfocusonthenewdayandallthehappymemoriesI’vestoredaway.ShewentontoexplainOldageislikeabankaccount.Youtakewhatyou’veputin.Somyadvicetoyouwouldbetoputinalotofhappinessinthebankaccountofmemories.Thankyouforyourpartinfillingmymemorybank.AndwithasmileshesaidAllmymemoriesarehappyones.Mrs.Joneswasalwayshappyinthenursinghomeandshediedattheageof108.56.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor________.A.isoneofMrs.Jones’childrenB.isarelativeofMrs.JonesC.worksinthenursinghomeD.istheownerofthenursinghome57.Theroominwhichtheoldladywilllive________.A.isverycomfortableB.isfairlybigC.isn’twellequippedD.isequippedwithnewfurniture58.Mrs.Joneswasveryhappywhentoldaboutherroombecauseshe________.A.couldn’tseewhatherroomwaslikeB.thoughtthenursinghomewasherhomeC.wouldhavetoliveinthenursinghomeD.hadalreadymadeuphermindtobehappy59.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMrs.Jones?A.ProuD.B.Cheerful.C.DeterminedD.Honest
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AfatherinWuhannicknamedEagleDadforhiscontroversialparentingstylehasdismissedcritics'claimsthathepusheshis4-year-oldsontooharD.PoliceofficerWangShaoyancameunderthespotlightthismonthafterhischildtookpartinan18-kilometerraceintheHubeiprovincialcapital.Someparentsattackedhismethodsofextremephysicaltrainingwhileothersreactedstronglytohisadmissionthatheregularlyexposestheyoungstertocoldshowers.IjustwantmysontoreachhisfullpotentialWangsaidaddingthat4-year-oldsonnotonlyruns3kmeverydayhealsotakescoldshowersfromtimetotimetostrengthenhisbody'sresistanceandwillpower.Hehasnevertakenanysickleavefromkindergartenhesaidproudly.HoweversomeparentsfindhismethodstooextremE.I'mnotsurea4-year-oldispreparedforsuchintensetrainingsaidZhangRuxiaawomanwhogavebirthtotwoboysinOctoberinTianjin.Youcanhavegoodintentionstotrainyourchildatanearlyagebutyoualsohavetoconsiderwhetherhecantakeit.Wangrespondedbysayingchildrenaretooyoungtomakedecisionsanditisuptoparentstoleadthemontherightpath.Ireadmanymaterialsbeforeandthewholeprocessisstep-by-stepwithoutpushingorimposingonmysonWangsaiD.Thefathersaidhewasnotactingrashlybutfollowingascientificwayofeducation.Hesaidthedoubtsabouthismethodsreflectthedecliningstandardsofmoderneducation.ManypeopleinJapangivetheirchildrencoldshowerstooandnooneisfussingaboutithesaiD.ThetraditionalwayofeducationappliedbymostofhispeersmightnotnecessarilyhelpbringthebestoutofachildhesaiD.WangsaidinadditiontothephysicaltraininghehasalsolaidoutadetailedandparticularprogramtostrengthentheintelligenceofthechilD.IhavehiredsomeuniversitystudentstoexpandhisknowledgeinnaturalscienceswhileplayingthevideoforEnglish-languageteachingaswellhesaiD.31.ForwhatreasonwasWangmadeknowntothepublic?A.Heemployedsomecollegestudentstoteachhisson.B.HemadehiskidtakealongdistanceracE.C.Heexposedhis4-year-oldtocoldshowers.D.Heforcedhisyoungstertorun3kmeveryday.32.Whichstatementissupportedbytheparentswhoholdtheoppositeopinion?A.Extremephysicaltrainingcanexplorechildren'sfullpotentials.B.Takingcoldshowersregularlyisbeneficialforchildren'sdevelopment.C.It'suptoparentstoleadchildrenontherightpath.D.ThewaytoeducatechildrenshouldagreewiththeiragE.33.Whatdoesthephrasefussingaboutprobablymeaninthe8thparagraph?A.Mindingabout.B.Payingattentionto.C.Laughingat.D.Talkingabout.34.InEagleDad'sopinionhisextremeparentingwasquestionedbecause____.A.hedidn'ttakeitstepbystepinascientificwayB.thehighlytensework-outwasmisunderstoodC.moderneducationisnotchallengingenoughD.someparentswerejealousofhissuccess
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BillieHolidaywasoneofthegreatestjazzsingersinAmericA.Herlifewasjustamixtureofsuccessandtragedy悲剧.Hersingingexpressedherexperiencesandfeelings.BillieHolidaywasbornEleanoraFaganin1915inBaltimoreMarylanD.HerparentswereSadieFaganandClarenceHoliday.Theywereyoungwhentheirdaughterwasborn.TheirmarriagefailedbecauseClarenceHolidaywasoftenout.Hetraveledasamusicianwithsomeoftheearliestjazzbandsandinspiredhisdaughter.SadieFagancleanedpeople’shousestomakealiving.ButshecouldnotsupportherfamilywiththemoneysheearneD.SoshemovedtoNewYorkCitywherethepaywashigher.SheleftherdaughterinBaltimorewithoneofherdistantrelatives亲戚.TheyounggirlEleanoraFaganchangedhernametoBilliebecauseshelikedamoviestarBillieDovE.ThetalentedBillieHolidaylovedsinging.ShesangandlistenedtomusicwhenevershecoulD.Inoneplacenearherhometherewasamachinethatplayedrecords.Thebuildingwasatheaterwheremanyfamoussingersalsoperformedtheirnewly-madesongsforfreE.Billiecleanedfloorsanddidotherjobsforthetheatersothatshecouldlistentotherecords.ItwastherethatyoungBilliefirstheardtherecordsofsomefamousblackAmericanbluesartistsofthe1920s.SheheardBessieSmithsingtheblues.AndsheheardLouisArmstrongplaythehorn.Bothmusicianshadagreatinfluence影响onher.BillieHolidayoncesaidIdonotthinkI’msinging.IfeellikeIamplayingahorn.WhatcomesoutiswhatIfeel.Ihatestraightsinging.Ihavetochangeatunetomyownwayofdoingit.ThatisallIknow.72.WhomightbethefirsttohaveaninfluenceonBillieHoliday’scareerinmusic?A.SadieFaganB.ClerenceHoliday.C.BessieSmith.D.LouisArmstrong73.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.A.SadieFaganwasfondoflivinginNewYorkB.ClerenceHolidaydidn’tlovehiswifeatallC.BillielivedahappychildhoodD.Billiehadagiftformusic74.TheunderlinedsentenceWhatcomesoutiswhatIfeelmeans_____.A.BillieHolidaydoesn’tliketosingforothersB.BillieHoliday’ssongscomplainaboutherunhappychildhoodC.BillieHolidayisfondofthesongswrittenforherselfD.BillieHoliday’smusicisfilledwithfeeling75.InordertolistentotherecordsinthetheaterBillieHoliday_______.A.cleanedfloorsforthetheaterB.changedhernameC.movedtoNewYorkD.separatedfromherparents
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In1955amannamedRaymondKrocenteredapartnership合伙withtwobrothersnamedMcdonalD.TheyoperatedapopularrestaurantinCaliforniawhichsoldfoodthatwaseasytoprepareandservequickly.HamburgersFrenchfriesandcolddrinkswerethemainfoodsonthelimitedmenu菜单.KrocopenedsimilareatingplacesunderthesamenameMcDonald’sandtheywereaquicksuccess.Helatertookoverthecompanyandtodayitisoneofthemostfamousandsuccessfulfast-foodchains连锁店inAmericaandtheworlD.Whywashisideasosuccessful?Probablythemostimportantreasonwasthathistiming时机wasright.Inthe1950smostmarriedwomenstayedhometokeephouseandtakecareoftheirchildren.Duringthe1960sthemovementforequality平等betweenmenandwomenandaneconomy经济thatneededmorefamiliestohavetwomoney-earnersresultedinmanywomenreturningtotheworkplacE.Thismeantthattheyhadlesstimeandenergytodohouseworksotheydependedmoreonfast-foodrestaurants.Singleparentsalsohavelittletimetospendinthekitchen.Peoplelivingalonebecauseofdivorce离婚orapreferenceforasinglelifestylealsodependonthistypeoffoodsincecookingforoneisoftenmoretroublethanitisworth.FastfoodisnotpartofthedietofallAmericans.Anotherofthe1960swascalledback-to-naturemovement.MoreandmoreAmericansbasedtheirdietsonnaturalfoods.Thispreferencefornaturalfoodscontinuestothisday.Theseproductscannowbefoundnotonlyinthespecialhealthfoodstorebutalsoinmanysupermarkets.65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Americaneatinghabits.B.WhyAmericansprefernaturalfooD.C.HowandwhyHamburgersbecamesuccessful.D.Socialandeconomicchangeshavemucheffectonpeople’seatinghabits.66.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTareasonforRaymondKroc’ssuccess?A.Achangingeconomy.B.Women’sequalitymovement.C.Theback-to-naturemovement.D.HispartnershipwiththeMcDonaldbrothers.67.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____.1.naturalfoodscanalsobefoundinMcDonald’s2.manymarriedwomeninAmericareturnedtoworkinthe1950s3.McDonald’sfastfoodispopularamongtheyoung4.divorcecausedpeopletochangetheireatinghabits
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Achildwhohasoncegotinterestedinatalelikesasaruletohaveitretoldinalmostthesamewordsbutthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystoriesasformaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanjustreaditoutofabookandifaparentcanproducehisownasanimprovementontheprintedtextaccordingtohischild’sactualsituationsomuchthebetter.Thereisachargemadeagainstsomefairytalesastheyprobablyharmchildrenbyfrighteningthemorleavingthemsadfeelings.Toproveitanexperimenthasbeendonetoshowthatchildrenwhohaveheardterriblefairystoriesoftenfeelmoreuneasythanthosewhohavenot.Asforfearstherearesomecaseswherechildrengettimid胆怯的bysomefairystory.OftenhoweverthisarisesfromthechildhavingheardthestoryoncE.Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionmayweakenthepainoffear.Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthatthestoriesarenotobjectivelytrueandthatthosegiantswitchestwo-headeddragonsmagiccarpetsetC.donotreallyexistsochildrenshouldbetaughttolearntherealitybystudyinghistoryinsteadofbeinggotfondofthestrangesideinfairytales.Thosewhoprefertocreatesuchstoriesaresopeculiar奇怪的thatitishardtoarguewiththem.Iftheircreativeexaggeration夸张weresoundtheworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirl-frienD.Notonceisafairystoryeverdeclaredtobeadescriptionoftherealworldbutnoteverychildiscleverenoughtobeawareofit.Parentsshouldchoosetheirchildren’sbed-timereadingmaterialswithmuchcarE.Onlythefairystoriescontainingpositiveeffectwillmakeacleverandcaringchildwithrichimagination.56.Theauthorconsidersthatafairystoryismoreeffectivewhenitis______.A.repeatedwithoutanychangeB.treatedasnomorethanajokeC.madesomechangesbyparentsD.setinthepresentsituation57.Accordingtothepassagewhenachildhearsaterriblefairystory______.A.hewillgetmoreinterestedB.greatfearcantakeplaceinhimC.hewilllikeittoberepeatedD.anexperimentisbeingdone58.ThewordsoundinParA.3canbeunderstoodas______.A.fashionableB.forgettableC.availableD.believable59.Theauthormentionssticksandtelephonestoprovethat______.A.fairystoriesareallmadeupB.fairytalesleadtomisunderstandingC.childrenarecheatedbyoldstoriesD.thereismoreconcernforchildren60.Oneofthereasonswhysomepeoplearenotinfavoroffairytalesisthat______.A.theyaremadeupfarfromthetruthB.theyaresofullofimaginationC.theyarenotinterestingatallD.theymakehistorydifficulttoteach61.Itmakessensethatparentschoosefairystorieswith______asbed-timereadingmaterials..A.formalprintingsB.creativescenesC.positiveeffectD.terriblecharacters
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AsanyhousewiveswhohastriedtokeeporderatthedinnertableknowsthereisfarmoretoafamilymealthanfooD.SociologistMichaelLewishasbeenstudying50familiestofindoutjusthowmuchmorE.Lewiscarriedouthisstudybyvideotapingthefamilieswhiletheyateordinarymealsintheirownhomes.Theyfoundthatparentswithsmallfamiliestalkactivelywitheachotherandtheirchildren.Butasthenumberofchildrengetslargerconversationgiveswaytotheparents’effortstocontroltheloudnoisetheymakE.Thatcanhaveanimportanteffectonthechildren.Ingeneralthemorequestion-askingtheparentsdothehigherthechildren’sIQscoresLewissays.Andthemorechildrentherearethelessquestion-askingthereis.Thestudyalsoprovidesanexplanationforwhymiddlechildrenoftenseemtohaveahardertimeinlifethantheirsiblings兄弟姐妹.Lewisfoundthatinfamilieswiththreeorfourchildrendinnerconversationislikelytocenterontheoldestchildwhohasthemosttotalkaboutandtheyoungestwhoneedsthemostattention.MiddlechildrenareinvisiblesaysLewis.Whenyouseesomeonegetupfromthetableandwalkaroundduringdinnerchancesareit’sthemiddlechilD.Thereishoweveronethingthatstopsallconversationandpreventsanyonefromhavingattention:WhentheTVisonLewissaysdinnerisnothing.71.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextisto_________.A.showtherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildrenB.teachparentswaystokeeporderatthedinnertableC.reportonthefindingsofastudyD.giveinformationaboutfamilyproblems72.Parentswithlargefamiliesaskfewerquestionsatdinnerbecause_________.A.theyarebusyservingfoodtotheirchildrenB.theyarebusycontroltheloudnoisethechildrenmakeC.theyhavetopaymoreattentiontoyoungerchildrenD.theyaretiredouthavingpreparedfoodforthewholefamily73.BysayingMiddlechildrenareinvisibleinparagraph3Lewismeansthatmiddlechildren_________.A.havetohelptheirparentstoservedinnerB.gettheleastattentionfromthefamilyC.areoftennotallowedtocometothedinnertableD.findithardtogetalongwellwithotherchildren74.Lewis’researchprovidesananswertothequestion_________.A.whyTVisimportantinfamilylifeB.whyparentsshouldkeepgoodorderC.whychildreninsmallfamiliesseemtobequieterD.whymiddlechildrenseemtohavemoredifficultiesinlife75.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreeto?A.Itisimportanttohavetherightfoodforchildren.B.ItisagoodideatohavetheTVonduringdinner.C.Parentsshouldtalktoeachoftheirchildrenfrequently.D.Elderchildrenshouldhelptheyoungeronesatdinner.
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Itwasnotyeteleveno’clockwhenaboatcrossedtheriverwithasinglepassengerwhohadobtainedhistransportationatthatunusualhourbypromisinganextrafarE.Whiletheyouthstoodonthelanding-placesearchinginhispocketsformoneytheferrymanliftedalanternbytheaidofwhichtogetherwiththenewlyrisenmoonhetookaveryaccuratesurveyofthestranger’sfigurE.Hewasayoungmanofbarelyeighteenyearsevidentlycountrybred长大的andnowasitseemedonhisfirstvisittotown.HewaswearingaroughgraycoatwhichwasingoodshapebutwhichhadseenmanywintersbeforethisonE.Thegarmentsunderhiscoatwerewellconstructedofleatherandfittedtightlytoapairofmuscularlegs;hisstockingsofblueyarnmusthavebeentheworkofamotherorsisterandonhisheadwasathree-corneredhatwhichinitsbetterdayshadshelteredthegrayerheadofthelad’sfather.Inhislefthandwasawalkingstickandhisequipmentwascompletedbyaleatherbagnotsoabundantlystockedastoinconveniencethestrongshouldersonwhichithung.Browncurlyhairwell-shaped-featuresbrightcheerfuleyeswerenature’sgiftsandworthallthatartcouldhavedoneforhisadornment装饰.TheyouthwhosenamewasRobinpaidtheboatmanandthenwalkedforwardintothetownwithalightstepasifhehadnotalreadytraveledmorethanthirtymilesthatday.AshewalkedhesurveyedhissurroundingsaseagerlyasifhewereenteringLondonorMadridinsteadofthelittlemetropolis都市ofaNewEnglandcolony.66.Whattimeoftheyearwasitinthisstory?A.Winter.B.Fall.C.Summer.D.Spring.67.TheboatmanwaswillingtotakeRobinacrosstheriverbecause________.A.hewasgoingtorowacrosstheriveranywayB.hesawthatRobinwasyoungandrichC.hewouldgiveextramoneyD.hefeltsorryforhimbecauseRobinlookedpoor68.ThestockingsthatRobinworewereobviously_________.A.wellwornB.veryexpensiveC.handmadeD.muchtoobig69.FromthetextwecanlearnthatRobinhadtraveled__________.A.fromLondonB.fromMadridC.fromanearbycityD.overthirtymiles70.AtwhattimeofdaydidRobincrosstheriver?A.Night.B.LateafternoonC.Midday.D.Morning.
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MostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrizeandthefirstpersontowinittwicE.HoweverfewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.BorninSeptember1897IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries'twodaughters.AlongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholarsIrenestudiedintheirownschoolandhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSévignéinParis.IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics.WhenWorldWarIbeganIrenewenttohelphermotherwhowasusingX-rayfacilities设备tohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingX-rayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgium.HerserviceswererecognisedintheformofaMilitaryMedalbytheFrenchgovernment.In1918Irenebecamehermother'sassistantattheCurieInstitutE.InDecember1924FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstituteandIrenetaughthimthetechniquesrequiredforhiswork.Theysoonfellinloveandweremarriedin1926.TheirdaughterHelenewasbornin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater.LikehermotherIrenecombinedfamilyandcareer.LikehermotherIrenewasawardedaNobelPrizealongwithherhusbandin1935.Unfortunatelyalsolikehermothershedevelopedleukemiabecauseofherworkwithradioactivity辐射能.IreneJoliot-CuriediedfromleukemiaonMarch171956.59.WhywasIreneCurieawardedaMilitaryMedal?A.Becauseshereceivedadegreeinmathematics.B.BecauseshecontributedtosavingthewoundeD.C.BecauseshewontheNobelPrizewithFrederiC.D.Becausesheworkedasahelpertohermother.60.WheredidIreneCuriemeetherhusbandFredericJoliot?A.AttheCurieInstitutE.B.AttheUniversityofParis.C.Atamilitaryhospital.D.AttheCollegeofSévignfé.61.WhenwasthesecondchildofIreneCurieandFredericJoliotborn?A.In1932.B.In1927.C.In1897.D.In1926.62.InwhichofthefollowingaspectswasIreneCuriedifferentfromhermother?A.Ireneworkedwithradioactivity.B.Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.C.IrenewontheNobelPrizeoncE.D.IrenediedfromleukemiA.
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FrankLloydWrightprobablyisthegreatestarchitectthattheUnitedStateshaseverproduceD.Hewasverygiftedandhadanaturalabilitytodesignbuildings.Hisbuildingswerenotonlybeautifulbuttheywerealsopracticalanduseful.Theyfittheirpurposesverywell.Wright’schurchesforexamplemakepeoplefeellikethinkingandpraying.HisofficebuildingsmakepeopleenjoyworkingandhishousesmakepeoplefeelcomfortableathomE.HoweverFankLloydWright’sbeautifulpracticalandusefulbuildingsarenottheonlyreasonthatheisfamous.Thereisanotherreason.FrankLloydWrightiscalledthegreatestAmericanarchitectbecausehestartedanAmericanstyleinarchitecturE.MostofthearchitectureintheUnitedStatesbeforeWrightwasreallyEuropeannotAmerican.Wright’sbuildingsdonotlooklikeoldEuropeanbuildings.TheyhavetheirownstylE.Wright’sideasaboutstylearestillusedintheUnitedStatesandinotherpartsoftheworlD.ThemostimportantideainFrankLloydWright’sStyleofArchitectureisthatabuildingmustfititspurposeandthelandaroundit.Hishousesareoftencalledgrass-landhousesbecausetheirlinesaresimilartothelinesonthegrasslanD.BoththelinesofthegrasslandandthelinesofWright’shouseareparallel平行的tothehorizontheplacewhereearthandskyseemtomeet.Theyarehorizontallines.MostEuropeanstylehousesincontrasthavemanyverticallinesthatform90°angleswiththehorizon.61.FrankLloydWright’sstyleinarchitecturewas_________.A.learnedfromsomeEuropeancountriesB.notonlylimitedtotheU.SC.nolongerpopularD.somewhatsimilartotheEuropeanstyle62.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecharacterofthehousesthatWrightdesigned?A.Theywereverylargeandbeautiful.B.TheywereverycomfortablE.C.Theycouldbeusedaschurches.D.TheywerebeautifulindesignbutnotpracticalinusE.63.What’sthemostimportantideainWright’sstyle?A.Architecturaldesignshouldmatchnaturalsurroundings.B.A.buildingmusthavegrasslandaroundit.C.AmericanstyleinarchitectshouldbedifferentfromtheEuropean’sD.DesignshouldbemoreimportantthanusE.64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutWright’sgrass-landhouses?A.Thelinesofgrass-landhousesaresimilartolinesonthegrasslanD.B.Thelinesofgrass-landhousesarehorizontal.C.Thecolorofthelinesofgrass-landhousesisgreen.D.TheyaredifferentfromEuropeanstylehouses.65.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe_________.A.TheDifferencesbetweentheAmericanandEuropeanStylesinArchitectureB.Grass-landhousesDesignedbyWrightC.HowtoMakeYourHousesMoreBeautifulD.TheInfluenceofWrightonAmericanArchitecture
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ShortandshyBenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.Footballtenniscricket—anythingwitharoundballIwasuseless.hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheobjectofjokesinschoolgymclassesinEngland'sruralDevonshirE.Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsttheteenwentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.ThenhebegantocyclealongwitharunnerfrienD.GraduallySaunderssethismindbuildinguphisbodyincreasinghisspeedstrengthandendurancE.Atage18heranhisfirstmarathon.ThefollowingyearhemetJohnRidgwaywhobecamefamousinthe1960sforrowinganopenboatacrosstheAtlanticOcean.SaunderswashiredasaninstructoratRidgway'sschoolofAdventureinScotlandwherehelearnedabouttheolderman'scold-waterexploits成就.IntriguedSaundersreadallhecouldaboutArcticexplorersandNorthPoleexpeditionsthendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuturE.JourneystothePolearen'ttheusualholidaysforBritishcountryboysandmanypeopledismissedhisdreamasfantasy.JohnRidgwaywasoneofthefewwhodidn'tsay'Youarecompletelycrazy'Saunderssays.In2001afterbecomingaskilledskierSaundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpeditiontowardtheNorthPolE.Hesufferedfrostbitehadacloserencounter遭遇withapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit.SaundershassincebecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPoleandhe'sskiedmoreoftheArcticbyhimselfthananyotherBriton.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethetransformation.ThisOctoberSaunders27headssouthtoexplorefromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandbackan1800-milejourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis.56.TheturningpointinSaunders'lifecamewhen________.A.hestartedtoplayballgamesB.hegotamountainbikeatage15C.heranhisfirstmarathonatage18D.hestartedtoreceiveRidgway'straining57.WecanlearnfromthetextthatRidgway________.A.dismissedSaunders'dreamasfantasyB.builtuphisbodytogetherwithSaundersC.hiredSaundersforhiscold-waterexperienceD.wonhisfameforhisvoyageacrosstheAtlantic58.WhatdoweknowaboutSaunders?A.HeonceworkedataschoolinScotlanD.B.HefollowedRidgwaytoexploretheNorthPolE.C.HewaschosenfortheschoolsportsteamasakiD.D.HewasthefirstBritontoskialonetotheNorthPolE.59.TheunderlinedwordIntriguedinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans________.A.ExcitedB.ConvincedC.DelightedD.Fascinated60.ItcanbeinferredthatSaunders'journeytotheNorthPole________.A.wasaccompaniedbyhisoldplaymatesB.setarecordintheNorthPoleexpeditionC.wassupportedbyotherArcticexplorersD.madehimwell-knowninthe1960s
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JoecametoNewYorkfromtheMiddleWestdreamingaboutpainting.DeliacametoNewYorkfromtheSouthdreamingaboutmusiC.JoeandDeliametinastudio.BeforelongtheyweregoodfriendsandgotmarrieD.Theyhadonlyasmallflattoliveinbuttheywerehappy.Theylovedeachotherandtheywerebothinterestedinart.Everythingwasfineuntilonedaytheyfoundtheyhadspentalltheirmoney.Deliadecidedtogivemusiclessons.Oneafternoonshesaidtoherhusband:JoeI’vefoundapupilageneral’sdaughter.Sheisasweetgirl.I’mtogivethreelessonsaweekandget$5alesson.ButJoewasnotglaD.Buthowaboutme?hesaiD.DoyouthinkI’mgoingtowatchyouworkwhileIplaywithmyart?NoIwanttoearnsomemoneytoo.JoeyouaresillysaidDeliA.Youmustkeepatyourstudies.Wecanlivequitehappilyon$15aweek.WellperhapsIcansellsomeofmypicturessaidJoE.Everydaytheypartedinthemorningandmetintheevening.A.weekpassedandDeliabroughthomefifteendollarsbutshelookedalittletireD.Clementinasometimesgetsonmynerves.I’mafraidshedoesn’tpracticeenough.Butthegeneralisthenicestoldman!IwishyoucouldknowhimJoE.AndthenJoetookeighteendollarsoutofhispocket.I’vesoldoneofmypicturestoamanfromPeoriahesaidandhehasorderedanother.I’msogladsaidDeliA.Thirty-threedollars!WeneverhadsomuchtospendbeforE.We’llhaveagoodsuppertonight.NextweekJoecamehomeandputanothereighteendollarsonthetablE.InhalfanhourDeliacameherrighthandinabandagE.What’sthematterwithyourhand?saidJoE.Delialaughedandsaid:Ohafunnythinghappened!ClemantinagavemeaplateofsoupandspilledsomeofitonmyhanD.Shewasverysorryforit.Andsowastheoldgeneral.ButwhyareyoulookingatmelikethatJoe?WhattimethisafternoondidyouburnyourhandDelia?Fiveo’clockIthink.Theiron-Imeanthesoup-wasreadyaboutfiveWhy?DeliacomeandsitheresaidJoE.Hedrewhertothecouchandsatbesideher.WhatdoyoudoeverydayDelia?Doyoureallygivemusiclesson?Tellmethetruth.Shebegantocry.Icouldn’tgetanypupilsshesaidSoIgotaplaceinalaundryironingshirts.ThisafternoonagirlaccidentallysetdownanirononmyhandandIgotabadburn.ButtellmeJoehowdidyouguessthatIwasn’tgivingmusiclessons?It’sverysimplesaidJoE.IknewallaboutyourbandagesbecauseIhadtosendthemupstairstoagirlinthelaundrywhohadanaccidentwithahotiron.YouseeIworkintheengine-roomofthesamelaundrywhereyouwork.Andyourpictures?DidyousellanytothatmanfromPeoria?WellyourgeneralwithhisClemantinaisaninventionandsoismymanfromPeoria.AndthentheybothlaugheD.56.TosupportthefamilyDeliaworkedas.A.atutorB.amusicteacherC.anartistD.alaundryassistant57.Ithappenedthat.A.amanfromPeorialikedJoe’spicturesB.Deliaearned$15dollarsaweekeasilyC.thecoupleworkedatthesamelaundryD.Clemantinaandthegeneralwerekind58.WhohurtDelia’shand?A.ThegeneralB.ClemantinaC.HerselfD.A.girl59.Wecaninferfromtheunderlinedsentencethat.A.ClemantinawasaninventionofthegeneralB.ClemantinawasaninventionofthemanfromPeoriaC.therewerenosuchmenasthegeneralClemantinaandthemanfromPeoriaD.thegeneralClemantinaandthemanfromPeoriawerethecouple’sclients60.Thecouple’sattitudetowardseachotheris.A.faithfulB.honestC.ashamedD.heartbreaking
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WhenTomfinishedhisstudiesattheuniversity大学hebegantolookaroundforajoB.HedidnotknowwhathewouldliketodobutoneofhisuncleshadworkedforthegovernmentforthirtyyearsandheadvisedTomtotrytogetajobofthesamekindsohewentforanexamoneday.HewassuccessfulandhisfirstjobwasinalargegovernmentofficeinLondon.WhenTomhadbeenworkingthereforafewweekshisunclecametovisitthefamilyoneSaturdayevening.Hewaspleasedthathisnephew侄子hadgotajobworkingforthegovernmentandheaskedhimalotofquestionsaboutit.OneofthequestionsheaskedwasHowmanypeopleworkinyourdepartment部门Tom?TheyoungmanthoughtforafewmomentsandthenansweredAbouthalfofthemUncleJim.46.Whenhegraduated毕业fromuniversityTomwasnot________.A.interestedingettinganyinformationfromthegovernmentB.lookingforagood-payingjobwithexcellenthoursC.goodatmakingdecisionsD.verygoodatscience47.WhatdidTomthinkofhisuncle’sadvice?A.Hedidnotlikeit.B.HethoughtitwasgoodC.Herefusedtotakeit.D.Hewasunabletofollowit.48.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthestory?A.Theexamtiredhim.B.TheresultwasbaD.C.Hedidn’twanttotakepartintheexam.D.HepassedtheexamandgotajobinagovernmentofficE.49.Theunclewantedtofindout________.A.whathisnephewwasdoingB.howhisnephewwasgettingonwithhisjobC.whetherhisnephewcouldunderstandhimornotD.whathisnephewhadexpected50.InfactTom’sanswermeansthat__________.A.thepeopleworkinginthegovernmentofficewereinmanygroupsandtheyworkedinturnB.AllthegovernmentworkerswereworkinghardC.onlyhalfofthegovernmentworkerswenttoworkontimeD.thegovernmentofficehadmorepeoplethanneeded
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GeorgeProchnikwouldliketheworldtoputasockinit.HemakeshiscaseinanewbooklisteningforMeaninginaWorldofNoisE.Hereheexplainshimselfusinghisindoorvoice:We’vebecomesoaccustomedtonoisethere’salmostadeepprejudiceagainsttheideathatsilencemightbebeneficial.Ifyoutellsomeonetobequietyoushouldlikeanoldman.Butit’sneverbeenmoreimportanttofindcontinuingquiet.Silencefocusesusimprovesourhealthandisakeytolastingpeaceandsatisfaction.WeneedtoexcitepeopleaboutthesoundsyoustarttohearifyoumerelyquietthingsdownalittlE.DuringaJapaneseteaceremonythesmallestsoundsbecomeakindofart-----thespoonsmakingalightringingsoundonabowltheedgesofakimono和服brushingagainstthefloor.Deafpeopleareveryattentive专注的inalmosteveryaspectoflifE.Iftwodeafpeoplearewalkingtogetherusingsignlanguagetheyconstantlywatchoutforeachotherandprotecteachotherbypayingsteadyattentiontotheother.Theyareconcernedyetalsofullyawareoftheirsurroundings.Evendeafteenagers!Weintheheatingworldcanlearnfromthem.Ifweremovethepowerfulblasts一阵阵ofnoisewebecomeawareofanextraordinarilyrichworldaroundus-----oflittlesoftsoundsandthesoundoffootstepsofbirdsongsandicecracking开裂声.It’sastonishinghowbeautifulthingssoundwhenyoureallylisten.64.WhatdoesthephrasetoputasockinitinParagraph1probablymean?A.tobequietB.tobecolorfulC.tobefullofloveD.tobeattentivetosomeone65.WhatdoesProchniksayaboutus?A.WeareusedtoquietnessB.WehavetoputupwithnoisE.C.Wedonotthinksilencetobebeneficial.D.Wedonotbelievelastingpeacetobeavailable66.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoProchnik?A.Weneedmoresoundsinourlives.B.Thereisnothingtobelearnedfromthedeaf.C.Wearenotawarehowrichtheworldaroundusis.D.ThereistoomuchnoiseataJapaneseteaceremony.67.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________.A.wecanbenefitalotfromoldpeoplE.B.itisagoodideatousesignlanguagE.C.thereisnoescapefromtheworldofsounD.D.itispossibletofindhowbeautifulthingssounD.
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Joeyisloyalencouragingandself-sacrificingalwaysputtingothers’interestsaheadofhisown.Heisahardworkerwhoalsolovestorunandplay.Inshorthe’sanidealfriendandaheroiccharacter.Hereisthething:JoeyisahorsewhoappearsasthemaincharacterinStevenSpielberg’snewfilmWarHorse.ItisbasedonMichaelMorpurgo’s1982novelwhichalsocausedthesame-titledTonyAwardswinningplay.ThefilmfollowsthesagaofJoeyaracehorsethat’strainedforfarmworkunderthelovingcareofAlbertJeremyIrvineafterAlbert’sdrunkfatherTedPeterMullanoverpaysfortheanimalatauction拍卖会.ThentheWorldWarItearsAlbertandJoeyapart.JoeyissoldintothewareffortfortheBritishandstartshisepisodicadventuresinEuropE.Whilethatfilmshockedwithhorrificscenesofbleedingitreliedonacompanyofeasily-describedcharactersandafocusedstorylinetopresentheroicthemes.LikeSavingPrivateRyanWarHorseclingstoaseriesofcharactersnotonlyAlbertbutalsoBritishofficersFrenchciviliansandGermansoldierswhodisplaycourageinthefaceofdanger.EveryonewhocomesincontactwithJoeyiseitheralreadyintouchwiththeirinnerangelorisquicklymovedtobecomemorehumanE.Althoughnoneofthiscoversthefactthatwe’veseenthisstuffelsewherebeforethelovelysentimentwillstealyourheart.AndtheemotionalsignatureofSpielbergcanbefeltasheestablishestherelationshipbetweentheboyandthehorseandthemoodofthepiece–therewillbetears.ThereforecallingthisbeautifuldramaticallyincompletefilmSavingPrivateJoeyisentirelyjustifiablE.56.IncommonwithSavingPrivateRyanthefilmWarHorse_________.A.isfullofterrifyingscenesofbleedingandkillingB.receivedthetitleofTonyAwardsWinningPlayC.coversalotofcharactersD.tellsthestoryhappeningintheSecondWorldWar57.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WarHorseisbasedonthesame-titlednovelbyStevenSpielberg.B.Joeyisaheroiccharacterbecausehesavedmanypeople’slives.C.AlbertsoldJoeyintothewareffortforEuropE.D.JoeycametoAlbert’scareafterTedpaidalotofmoneyforit.58.Accordingtothepassagewhatdoestheunderlinedwordastoundingmean?A.astonishingB.confusingC.satisfyingD.disappointing59.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Joey─aheroicracehorseB.AlbertandJoeyC.SavingPrivateJoeyD.Spielberg’sJoey
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Mymotherlovesflowers.Assoonaswarmweathercomesaroundyouwillfindherplantingwateringandweedingovereverything.Formanyyearswelivednextdoortoeachotherandshespentasmuchtimeinmygardenasshedidherown.Aftertheflowersbecameplentifuleachsummershewouldcutcolorfulbouquets花束toenjoyinsidethehouse-bothhersandminE.Iwouldoftencomehomefromworkandfindabeautifularrangement布置offreshflowersonmycoffeetablE.ShortlybeforeChristmasoneyearalocalflowershopofferedabouquetamonthspecial.Itseemedtobeagreatwaytothankherforalloftheflowersshehadgivenmethroughtheyears.AftertheholidaysinearlyJanuaryIdrovehertotheflowershoptopickupherfirstmonth’sbouquet.Thesmallfreshcolorfulbouquetwouldhardlyfillasmallvase花瓶.Iwassoembarrassed尴尬的.HoweverafterwereturnedhomeshebegantoarrangetheflowersshehadreceiveD.MomI’msorryItoldher.Ican’tbelievehowskimpythatbouquetis.ShelookedatmeandsmileD.It’sOkayshesaiD.ItallowsmetobetterenjoythebeautyofeachonE.Mom’swordshelpedmetorealizesomethingbiggerandmoreimportant-whenwehavetoomanygoodthingsweoftenfailtoenjoythebeautyofeachonE.ThanksMomforhelpingmeunderstandthatlessissometimesmorE.56.AccordingtoParagraph1whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theauthor’smotherputfreshflowersontheauthor’scoffeetablE.B.TheauthorusedtobuysomefreshflowersonherwayhomE.C.Theauthor’smotherusuallyboughtflowersforherdaughter.D.Theauthorandhermothersharedabeautifulgarden.57.Theauthorboughthermotherflowersto________.A.celebratethecomingChristmasB.expressthanksforallhermother’sdoneC.bringmoreflowerstohermother’sgardenD.arrangehermother’snewhouse58.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theauthorcouldn’taffordabigbouquet.B.Themotherwasnothappywhenreceivingthebouquet.C.Theauthorwouldpickupanotherbouquetthenextmonth.D.Themotherwouldsendbackthebouquettotheflowershop.59.TheunderlinedwordskimpyinParagraph4means________.A.beautifulB.colorfulC.cheapD.small
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Iappreciatehowbikingtoworkallowsmetobeoutsideforatleastasmallpartofmyday.I’maseniorprogramdirector.IfIdidn’tbiketoworkI’dspendmyweekdaysalmostentirelyindoors—undergroundtunnel.OnthebikeIgettreesairandagreatwaytogettoknowcityneighborhoods.OfcourseIalsogetbadweatherandcitytraffiC.Butit’sworththetrade-off.Theweather’snotoftenbadandrainandsnowhavetheircharms.I’vebeencyclingtoworksincethelate1990s.Istartedwhenthecitywasdoingsomeconstructioninthesubwaysandreroutingpassengerswhichwouldhavelengthenedmytripconsiderably.Itriedridingmysister-in-law’sbiketoworkonedayandlikeditsoIboughtmyown.EventhoughIhadn’tbikedsinceIwasachildIgotbackintoitrightaway.Ibikeduringallfourseasons.InsummerIwearshortsandaT-shirtandcarryamessengerbagovermyshoulderformylunchandanythingelseIneeD.OnceattheofficeIchangeintobusiness-casualclothes.InwinterIwearlayersandathinhatundermyhelmet.A.coldwinterdaycanbethebesttimetobeonabicyclE.Whentheairisclearfreeofoppressivesummerhazethecitycanlookbeautiful.Bikingtoworkalsocomesinhandyduringtheworkdayitself.Ihavearack网架onthebackofmybikethataccommodatespanniersthatallowmetopickupgroceries.Duringworkhoursacolleaguewilloccasionallyneedtosendorretrievedocumentsbymessenger.IfIhavethetimeIvolunteer.Pedaling30blocksandbackisanicewaytotakeabreakfromwork—andtosavetheofficeafewbucksonmessengerfees.I’msurethatsomepeoplethinkingmymodeoftransportationmightbeafraidofMidtowntraffiC.I’mnohero;Idon’twanttogethurtridingtowork.Itjusttakestimegettingusedtoit.There’sariskbutalltravelhasrisks.They’reworthittomE.60.Whichisthereasonfortheauthorcyclingtowork?A.TosavemoneyB.ToloseweightC.TosmelltherosesoutsideD.Toprotecttheenvironment61.Whatmadetheauthorbegantorideabiketowork?A.TheauthorboughthisownbikE.B.Hissister-in-lawlenthimabikE.C.Therewerefewbikesonthestreetthen.D.Thesubwayconstructioninthecitywasunderway.62.Theunderlinedphrasecomeinhandymostprobablymeans______?A.usefulB.availableC.valuableD.economical63.Inthelastparagraphtheauthorimpliesthat_______.A.Heisnotahero.B.Hewillgooncyclingtowork.C.Alltravelhasrisks.D.HeisafraidofMidtowntraffiC.
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EverytimeLionelMessibreaksarecorditseemsappropriatetocomparehimtothelegendsthatcamebeforehim.In2012herewrotesoccerhistoryonmultipleoccasionsandhislatestrecordcamewhenhescoredhis86thgoalofthecalendaryearbreakingGerdMuller’spreviousmarkbeforewrappinguptheyearwith91goals.AllstatisticsindicatethatMessiiscurrentlythebestplayerintheworldandthathewillgodowninhistoryasthetopfootballerofhisgeneration.Butwhenheisjudgedagainstall-timegreatslikePeleandDiegoMaradonahestillhasworktodo.Wedon’tknowwhethertheBarcelonastrikerwillhaveanotheryearinwhichherecordsmorethan90goalsbuthemuststillsustain维持asimilarlevelofproductionforthenextseveralseasons.MessihasalreadytakenpartinthreeofBarcelona’svictoriousChampionsLeague冠军联赛campaignsandheplayedanimportantroleintwoofthem.Inordertofirmlyestablishhimselfasthegreatestclubfootballplayerinhistoryhemustwinthetournamentafewmoretimes.MostimportantlytheArgentine阿根廷人needstowinontheinternationalstagE.RegardlessofwhatMessidoesforBarcelonahislegacywillbeincompleteifhecannotwintheWorldCupwithArgentinA.BothPeleandMaradonaledtheircountriestothetopofinternationalsoccerduringtheircareersandMessi’sperformancesforhiscountryhavebeenseverelydisappointing.Whilehewasstillateenagerin2006—andhislackluster平淡的showingisexcusableduetohisyouth—hecannotbrushoffthedisappointmentthatcharacterizedArgentina’sperformancein2010.Butthe4-0losstoGermanyinthe2010WorldCupQuarterFinalseemstohavesparkedMessi.Hescored12timesforArgentinalastyearandthenextWorldCupcouldfinallybeMessi’sbreakoutperformanceinblueandwhitestripes.Duetoallofhisaccomplishmentsitiseasytoforgetthattheextraordinaryfootballerisjust25yearsolD.Ifhecanavoidinjuryorlengthyslumps低潮状态untilhisspeedandskillsstarttodeclineduetoagehemaycontinuetobreakrecordsandwintrophies.56.WhatwillMessihavetodoinordertobecompleteinhissoccercareer?A.HemustwintheWorldCupwithArgentinA.B.Hemustwinthetournamentafewmoretimes.C.HemustdefeatPeleandMaradonA.D.Hemustavoidinjuryorlengthyslumps.57.HowwasMessi’sperformancein2010Worldcup?A.ExcellentB.InspiringC.DisappointingD.Normal.58.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Messihasfirmlyestablishedhimselfasthegreatestclubsoccerplayerinhistory.B.MessiwilltryhisbesttowinthenextWorldCupwithArgentinA.C.Messicanavoidinjuryandlengthyslumpstobreakrecordsandwintrophies.D.PeleandMaradonaledtheircountriestothetopofinternationalsoccerduringtheircareers.59.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LionelMessitheBestSoccerPlayerofAllTime?B.LionelMessitheGreatestSoccerPlayerinHistory.C.BarcelonaandLionelMessi.D.WorldCupandLionelMessi.
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Eight–year–oldJesseAbrogatewasplayinginthesealateoneeveninginJuly2001whena7–footbullsharkattackedhimandtoreoffhisarm.Jesse’sunclejumpedintotheseaanddraggedtheboytoshorE.Theboywasnotbreathing.Hisauntgavehimmouth–to–mouthresuscitation人工呼吸whilehisunclerangtheemergencyservices.Prettysoonahelicopterarrivedandflewtheboytohospital.ItwasamuchquickerjourneythanthejourneybyroaD.Jesse’suncleVanceFolsenzierranbackintototheseaandfoundthesharkthathadattackedhisnephew.Hepickedthesharkupandthrewitontothebeach.A.coastguardshotthefishfourtimesandalthoughthisdidnotkillittheshark’sjawsrelaxedsothattheycouldopenthemandreachdownintoitsstomachandpullouttheboy’sarm.AttheBaptistHospitalinPensacolaDrIanRogersspentelevenhoursreattachingJesse’sarm.Itwasacomplicatedoperationhesaidbutwewerelucky.Ifthearmhadn’tbeenrecoveredintimewewouldn’thavebeenabletodotheoperationatall.WhatImeanisthatiftheyhadn’tfoundthesharkwellthenwewouldn’thavehadachancE.AccordingtolocalparkrangerJackTomosvicsharkattacksarenotthatcommon.Jessewasjustunluckyhesayseveningistheshark’sfeedingtimE.AndJessewasinareawithoutlifeguards.ThiswouldneverhavehappenedifhehadbeeninareawhereswimmingisalloweD.WhenreportersaskedJesse’sunclehowhehadhadthecouragetofightasharkherepliedIwasmadandyoudosomestrangethingswhenyou’remaD.56.Whatwastheboydoingwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Feedingahungryshark.B.JumpingintotheroughseA.C.DraggingaboytotheshorE.D.SwimminginadangerousareA.57.Inwhichwaydidtheboy’sunclehelpwiththeoperation?A.Byfindinghislostarm.B.Byshootingthefish.C.Byflyinghimtohospital.D.Byblowingintohismouth.58.Howwashisuncleintimeofdanger?A.Careful.B.BravE.C.OptimistiC.D.Patient.
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TwomenAlanandHenrybothseriouslyillsharedahospitalroom.Alanwasallowedtositupinhisbedandhisbedwasnexttotheroom’sonlywindow.Henryhadtospendallhistimeflatonhisback.Thementalkedforhoursoftheirwivesfamiliestheirhomesandtheirjobs.AndeveryafternoonwhenAlaninthebednexttothewindowcouldsituphewouldpassthetimebydescribingtohisroommateallthethingshecouldseE.Ducksandswansplayedonthewaterwhilechildrensailedtheirmodelboats.Loverswalkedarminarmamongflowers.TreesandskylinecouldbeseeninthedistancE.AshedescribedallthisHenryontheothersideoftheroomwouldclosehiseyesandimaginethescenE.OnewarmafternoonAlandescribedaparade游行passingby.AlthoughHenrycouldnothearthebandhecouldseeitinhisminD.Unexpectedlyanalienthoughtenteredhishead:whyshouldhehaveallthepleasureofseeingeverythingwhileInevergottoseeanything?Itdoesn’tseemfair.Henryfeltashamedatfirst.Butasthedayspassedandhemissedseeingmoresighthisenvygrewandsoonlethimdown.Hebegantofindhimselfunabletosleep.Heshouldbebythatwindow—andthatthoughtnowcontrolledhislifE.Lateonenightashelaystaringattheceiling.Alanbegantocough.Hewaschoking.Henrywatchedinthedimroomasthestrugglingmantriedhardtoreachforthebuttontocallforhelp.Listeningfromacrosstheroomhenevermovedneverpushedhisownbuttonwhichwouldhavebroughtthenurserunning.Inlessthanfiveminutesthecoughingandchokingstoppedalongwiththesoundofbreathing.Nowtherewasonlysilence—deathlysilencE.AssoonasitseemedappropriateHenryaskedifhecouldbemovednexttothewindow.ThenursewashappytomaketheswitchandaftermakingsurehewascomfortableshelefthimalonE.Slowlypainfullyhestruggledtotakehisfirstlook.Finallyhewouldhavethejoyofseeingitallhimself.Helookedoutbutfacedablackwall.51.Judgingfromthepassagethemeaningoftheunderlinedwordalienis______.A.disappointingB.suddenC.newD.strange52.WhatfinallyhappenedtoAlan?A.Hewasmovedtoanotherroom.B.HedieD.C.HeswitchedhisbedwithHenry.D.Hewasverysick.53.Henrywhohadhisbedswitchedhadexpected_____.A.toseetheblackwallB.tofeelthejoyofseeingtheoutsideworldC.tofeelthejoyofbreathingfreshairD.toseemorethanAlan54.WhichofthefollowingwordscouldbeusedtodescribeAlan?A.Kind-heartedandimaginativeB.Well-informedandhumorousC.TalkativeandfunnyD.Cold-heartedandindifferent
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LittleRobbyourneighbour’snephewcarefullydrewsomewaterintoabowlandstartedforthedoor.HowIhatedthiswaterrationing定量供应.WewereforcedtobatheinthedeeplittlepondwesharedwithJessieourcow.Wellsweredryandcropstransformedtodust.IwatchedRobbysittingdownontothestepstomyhousE.Beesbuzzedcirclinghishairandhebuzzedwiththem.Irememberedhisaunt’swords:Idon’tknowwhatIwasthinkingwhenItookhimin.Thecrashkilledmysisterandhewasn’thurtbuthecan’ttalk.He’sinaworldofallhisown.Whycouldn’tsheseethewonderfulgiftsthisboypossessed?HewasblessedwithalovingnatureandadeepadmirationforalllivingthingsandIknewhecouldtalktoanimals.MyheartachedforRobbywhowastostaywithusforthesummerandhadalreadybeenthedearestpartofourworldeagerlytendingthegardenwithmeandmyhusbandTom.OnastringaroundRobby’sneckhungawhistleincasehewaseverlostorindanger.Afterallhecouldnotcalloutforhelp.Butheknewperfectlywellthatthewhistlewasnotatoy.Blowingonitwouldbringusbothrunning.IhadtoldhimthestoryoftheboywhocriedwolfandIknewheunderstoodmE.IsighedasIclearedupthelastsupperdish.EveryounceofrecycledwaterwassavedforatinyvegetablegardenRobbyhadplanteD.TomturnedtomE.YouknowhoneyI’vebeenthinkingabout...Beforehecouldcontinueascreamfromtheyardmadeusjump.MyGod!It’sRobby’swhistle!Whenwereachedhimhewaspointingexcitedlytothesky.Lookingupwesawthemostmagnificentsight:RainClouds!Robby!Quick!Weneedallthepotsandpans!RobbyracedwithmetothehousE.A.dropofwaterfellonmypotandthenanother.Soontheyardwasenvelopedinsoakinggloriousrain.Weallstoodwithfacesheldupwardtofeelthecomfortofit.TompickedupRobbyanddancedaboutthepotsshoutingandwhoopingRainforRobby!TomswungabouttoshowmeRobby’sface:hewaslaughingrightoutloudW-W-Wobby’s!Wobby’swainMomgiggling咯咯地笑andstretchingoutonetinyhandintheshapeofacuptocatchtherain.Ihuggedthembothtearsofjoymixingwiththerain.56.Theunderlinedphrasethewonderfulgiftsinthe3rdparagraphreferstoRobby’s______.A.lovefornatureandalllivingthingsB.kindnesstohelpothersaroundC.independencesincehischildhoodD.readinesstoacceptwhathappenedtohim57.Itwasbecause______thattheauthorandherhusbandwouldrunonhearingthewhistlE.A.itwasgoingtorainB.RobbyoftensurpriseduswithhiswhistleC.somethingbadmighthappentoRobby.D.Robbymightfindsomethingspecial58.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Robbywasoldenoughbutstillcouldn’tspeak.B.Robby’sauntregrettedbringingRobbyhomE.C.Robbydidn’taccepttheauthorandTomashisparents.D.RobbyhappenedtofindtheraincloudandwasterrifieD.59.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.A.weshouldshowmercyforthedisabledchildrenB.everychildhashisowntalenthoweveryoungheisC.childrenfrompoorfamiliestakeresponsibilitiesearlierD.children’ssensitiveheartsareworthytobetakencareof
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DouKouaChineseboyiscalledtheyoungestwriterintheworld.Hehaswrittenthreebookstillnow.DouKouwasborninJiangsuin1994.Whenhewas7monthsoldhisparentsstartedworkinginover30differentcitiessuchasXi’anandShenzhen.Thiskindoflifegavehimthingstothinkandwriteabout.Whenhewas9monthsoldhecouldspeakandattheageofonehecouldsayfivetosixhundredwords.Atthreehecouldlookupwordsinthedictionary.Atfourhisfathertaughthimhowtolearnbyhimself.Hisparentslikereadingverymuch.SodoeshE.Attheageof5hebeganwritingfairytales.Attheageof6hewroteanovelabouthislifeindifferentcitieswithhisparents.HisfairytalesareallfromhislifE.OnedayhefoundmanymiceinthehousE.Theynotonlyatetheirfoodbutalsohurthismother’shanD.SohethoughtIfwegivemicethestomachofcowstheywilleatgrassandtheywillbehelpfultopeoplE.ThiswashisfirstfairytalesChangeStomachforMicE.Nowhestudieswellinamiddleschool.HehaswrittenhisthirdbookthenovelcalledEyesofChildren.HesaysIamnotdifferentfromotherchildren.Ijustwroteseveralbooks.56.Thankstohis_____DouKoucouldwritehisbooks.A.motherB.fatherC.schoollifeD.lifeindifferentcities57.DouKoubegantouseadictionary_____.A.whenhewrotefairytalesB.beforehisfathertaughthimhowtolearnsomethingC.afterhewenttoschoolD.afterhismothertaughthimhowtolearnsomething58.Theunderlined划线的sentencesshowusthatDouKou_____.A.isdifferentfromotherchildrenB.doesn’ttellthetruth.C.isthesameasotherchildrenD.likeshisbooks59.Whichisthebesttitle?A.ThreeBooksbyachildB.HowtoWriteaFairyTalesC.HowClevertheBoyisD.DouKoutheYoungestWriter
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Mr.Readwasborninasmallvillagewithhighmountainsallaroundit.Hehasfewfieldsandhecan’tgetenoughfoodforhisfamily.He’softenworriedaboutit.Soheworksharderandharderandtrieshisbesttogetmoremoney.OneafternoonMr.Readwentouttolookforsomegrassforhiscows.Itwasveryhotandhehadtohaveaswim.Suddenlyhesawabigtortoiseinthewater.Heswamthereandcaughtit.Thenextmorninghewenttothetowntosellitinthemarkets.Whenhewaswalkinginthestreetacarhithimdownandhewashurt.Hewassenttohospitalatonce.Thedoctorslookedhimoverandhadanoperationonhim.Twoweekslaterhefeltmuchbetter.ThedoctorsweresatisfiedwiththeoperationandsaidYou’llbefullyrecoveredinaweek.We’resureyoucanwritewhenyouleavehospital.It’sreallyamiracle奇迹shoutedMr.ReadIcouldneitherreadnorwritebefore!56.TheReadshavelittlefoodbecauseA.theyliveinasmallvillageB.theyhavefewfieldsC.they’retoolazytoworkD.nobodywouldhelpthemtogetmoney57.Mr.ReadjumpedintotheriverbecauseA.hewantedtogetsomegrassinthewaterB.hewantedtolookforatortoiseinthewaterC.hewantedtohaveagoodrestinthewaterD.hewantedtohaveaswim58.Mr.Read’swashurtinthetrafficaccident.A.headB.legC.righthandD.lefthand59.InChinesethephrasebefullyrecoveredmeansA.完全覆盖B.全部找回C.恢复疲劳D.恢复健康60.Whatthedoctorsaidmeantthat______________.A.hedidaverysuccessfuloperationB.thefarmerwasluckyenoughtowriteaftertheoperationC.theaccidenthelpedthefarmertowriteD.hetaughtthefarmertowritewhilehewasstayinginhospital
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TracyCaulkinsisknownasthefirstAmericantosetanAmericanrecordandwinanAmericantitleineachoffourswimmingstrokes泳姿:breaststrokebutterflybackstrokefreestylE.TracyCaulkinswasborninMinnesotaandlivedinIowauntilshewassix.ShebeganswimmingwhenshewaseightafterthefamilyhadmovedtoNashvilleTennesseE.Whileunwillingatfirsttoswimincoldwaterorgetherfacewetshebegantotraininearnest认真地ashertalentbecameclear.Thoughherfatherworkedforthepublicschoolsthefamilysenthertoaprivateschoolwhenthepublicschoolscouldnotaccommodate适应hertrainingschedulE.Atage13TracyCaulkinstookpartinthetrials选拔赛forthe1976Olympicsbutdidnotmaketheteam.Shecontinuedtowinnationalandinternationaltitlesandwasdisappointedin1980whentheU.S.didn’tattendtheMoscowOlympics.ShecontinuedtotrainandcompetE.In1981TracyCaulkinsbegancollegegraduatingin1985.Incollegeshecontinuedcompetingandtrainingthoughshehadsloweddownfromherpeak顶峰years.Caulkinstrainedespeciallyhardforthe1984OlympicsandnotonlymadetheteambutwascaptainoftheswimteamandatLosAngeleswonthreegoldmedalsandwasnamedSportswomanoftheYearbytheU.S.OlympicCommitteE.Afterthatsheretiredfromswimmingandwasacommentator解说员forswimmingeventsaswellastakingadvantageofherfametodobusiness.TracyCaulkinsmarriedAustralianswimmerMarkStockwellin1991theirromancehavingbegunatthe1984Olympicswhenhejumpedintoawarm-uppooltointroducehimself.TheymarriedinNashvilleandmovedtoAustraliawheretheyhadthreechildren.Caulkinscontinuedtobeprofessionallyinvolvedinsports.67.TracyCaulkinswassenttoaprivateschoolbecause_____.A.thescheduleofthepublicschoolwasn’tsuitableforherB.herparentshadtoworkintheschoolC.herfamilyhadmovedtoNashvilleTennesseeD.sheshowedstronginterestinswimming68.WhichOlympicGamesdidTracyCaulkinsattend?A.The1976OlympicGames.B.The1980OlympicGames.C.The1984OlympicGames.D.The1992OlympicGames.69.GivethecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsinTracyCaulkins’lifE.A.ShewasnamedSportswomanoftheYear.B.Shebecameacommentator.C.ShegotmarrieD.D.ShewenttocollegE.E.SheattendedtheOlympics.A.d;e;a;b;cB.d;e;c;b;aC.d;a;e;c;bD.d;e;a;c;b70.WhenwasTracyCaulkinsborn?A.In1963B.In1953C.In1960D.Notmentioned
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LikeallothermotherswhohavesmallchildrenItoohavetostealtime-frommyownchildrenathomeandfromthechildrenwhoknowmeastheirteacher-justtoputafewwordsdownonpaper.ManytimesI'vewantedtowriteformyselfforotherwomenformyparentsformyhusbandandespeciallyformychildren.Iwouldhavelikedtoleavealegacy遗产ofwordsexplainingwhatithasmeanttohavetwins.Onereasonthatthereisnotagreatdealwrittenaboutbeingamotherofanewbabyisthatthereisseldomamomenttothinkofanythingelsebutthebaby'sneeds.WithtwinsIdidnothaveasparehandtowritewith.BeforemytwinswerebornmydayswerelongandIhadnothingtowriteabout.Afterthetwins'birthIdidhavesomethingtowriteaboutbutIfoundmyselffacingnotapenandpaperbutmilkbottles.Somenightsfriendswouldvisit.Theywouldleaveat11p.m.headingforbedandforusthenightwasonlyjustbeginning.Withtwinsthereisreallynonight.EachfeedinglastsalongtimE.At1:00A.m.eachofthemwouldbegincryingfromhunger.At4:00amwhenIfinallyputthemdownIfeltexhausteD.Twoyearshavepassedsincethenandwe'vemanagedtolivethroughitall.Mydaysarestillveryfullandevennowthereisn'toneeveningwhenIputthetwinsdownforthenightthatIdon'thaveabreak.Atlastalittletimeformyself.26.Whendidthewriterhavetimebutshedidn'tfeellikewritinganything?A.Beforethebirthofhertwins.B.Whenshefacedbottlesofmilk.C.AfterherfriendsvisitedherhomE.D.Whenshehadtothinkaboutthebabies'needs.27.Whatdoesthewritermainlywriteabout?A.HerroleasawifE.B.Herworkasawriter.C.Herexperienceasamother.D.Herfeelingasawoman.28.Whydidthewritersaythenightwasjustbeginninginthe4thparagraph?A.BecauseherfriendsleftherhousetoolatE.B.Becauseshestartedtotakecareofthetwinsevenatnight.C.Becauseherbabiesoftencriedandshewokeup.D.Becauseshecouldnotsleeptillfourinthemorning.29.Thispassageisprobablyfroman______.A.blogB.newspaperC.guidebookD.advertisement30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewriterwasunhappybecauseofnotimeforwriting.B.Thewritercaredherbabiesmorethanherowninterests.C.Thewriterhatedtobeamotheroftwins.D.Thewritercouldstealalittletimeatnight.
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PetertheGreat1672~1725wastheruleroftheRussianEmpirewhowantedhiscitytobeuniqueinRussiA.ThereforethecitywasfilledwithcanalslikethoseofVenicebaroque巴洛克式的palacesandBritishtownhouses.Nowthecityhascelebratedits300thanniversary周年.Namingthecitywasadifficultmatter.AtfirstPetertheGreatcalledthenewRussiancitySanktPieterBurkh.ButhesoonchangedthistoStPetersburg.WhenWorldWarⅠbrokeoutin1914itwasrenamedPetrograD.OnthedeathofLeninin1924itbecameLeningraD.AfterthefalloftheSovietUnionin1991itreturnedtoStPetersburg.FromthestartStPetersburgwasaverymoderninternationalcity.ItfirstbecametheRussiancapitalin1712andwiththisinmindPeterhiredagreatdealofinternationaltalenttobuildanddevelopit.Themostobviouseffectofthisarrivalofforeignerswasinthedesignofthecity’sstreetsparkspalacesandgovernmentbuildings.AlthoughbombedtoneardestructionbyAdolfHitler’sforcesinthe1940sthecitywasrebuiltstonebystonE.WhatyouseearoundyouintheendofCatherinetheGreat’srulein1796afternearlyacenturyisPeter’scitywhichwasoneofthefinestintheworlD.PetertheGreat’scitywasandnowremainsameetingpointfortheculturesofRussiaandEuropewhetheryouareoneofthe49percentofitspopulationwhoin1991votedtoremainitsrevolutionarynameLeningradorthe51percentwhochoseStPetersburg.ToeveryoneitremainsPeteranarchitectural建筑学的stoneofraceandbeauty.55.StPetersburgisagreatcitywhich______.A.usedtobeveryfamousB.isamixtureofvariousstylesC.wascompletelydestroyedinthe1940sD.ismoreimportantthananyothercityinRussia56.Whichofthefollowingnamesofthecityhasthelongesthistory?A.StPetersburg.B.SanktPieterBurkh.C.PetrograD.D.LeningraD.57.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToshowcustomsofStPetersburgB.TodescribethebuildingstylesofStPetersburgC.TointroducethegreathistoryofStPetersburgD.TotellusmorepeopleareinterestedinStPetersburg58.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.A.thecitywasrenamedStPetersburgatthedeathofPetertheGreatB.thecitywasdestroyedbyCatherinetheGreat100yearsafteritscompletionC.thepeopleofthecityaredividedintheiropinionaboutwhatitshouldbecalledD.allthepeopleofthecityhaveagreedthatPetershouldremainasitsname
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Oncetherewasan11-year-oldboywhowentfishingwithhisfatherinthemiddleofaNewHampshirelakE.Onthedaybeforebass巴斯鱼seasonopenedtheywerefishingearlyintheeveningcatchingotherfishwithworms.Thentheboytiedonasmallsilverlure鱼饵andputitintothelakE.SuddenlyhefeltthatsomethingverybigpullingonthelurE.Hisfatherwatchedwithadmirationastheboyskillfullybroughtthefishbesidethebank.Finallyheliftedthetiredfishfromthewater.Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseenbutitwasabass.Theboyandhisfatherlookedatthebigfish.Thefatherlitamatchandlookedathiswatch.Itwas10p.m.—twohoursbeforetheseasonopeneD.Helookedatthefishthenattheboy.You’llhavetoputitbacksonhesaiD.Dad!criedtheboy.Therewillbeotherfishsaidhisfather.Notasbigasthisonecriedtheboy.HelookedaroundthelakE.Nootherfishermenorboatswereinsightinthemoonlight.Helookedagainathisfather.Eventhoughnoonehadseenthemnorcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehehadcaughtthefishtheboycouldtellfromhisfather’svoicethatthedecisioncouldn’tbechangeD.Hethrewthehugebassintotheblackwater.ThebigfishdisappeareD.Theboythoughtthathewouldneveragainseesuchabigfish.Thatwas34yearsago.TodaytheboyisasuccessfularchitectinNewYorkCity.HeoftentakeshisownsonanddaughterstofishatthesameplacE.Andhewasright.Hehasneveragaincaughtsuchalargefishastheonehegotthatnightlongago.Buthedoesseethatsamefish...againandagain...everytimehehasanethical道德的decisiontomakE.Forashisfatherhadtaughthimethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythepracticeofethicsthatisdifficult.68.Whathappenedwhenthebigfishturnedouttobeabass?A.Theboyandhisfatherdiscussedwhattodowiththebigfish.B.Theboythrewthebassbackintothewaterwillingly.C.ThefatherlitamatchinordertocheckthetimE.D.TheyworriedotherfishermenmaydiscoverwhattheyhaddonE.69.Fromthetextweknowthatthefather_________.A.didn’tlovehissonB.alwaysdisagreedwithhissonC.dislikedthehugefishD.wasfirmandstubborn70.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenthehugebasswasthrownintothewater?A.ExciteD.B.EmbarrasseD.C.DisappointeD.D.AnnoyeD.71.Thesuccessfularchitectwentfishingwithhischildrenatthesameplacebecause_________.A.theymightcatchabigfishthereB.hewastaughtanimportantlessonthereC.itwasamostpopularfishingspotD.theirchildrenenjoyedfishingthere
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Awomanwasinahurrytogototheairport.Shetoldthecabdrivertodrivequickly.ShewassoabsorbedinherownthoughtsthatshewasnotawaretheyweregoingbyadifferentroutE.SuddenlyamangotinsidethecaB.Hetookherhandbagwhereshehadplacedhervisapassportandallhermoneyforthetrip.Thedriverwhowasincahootswiththerobberleftherinthemiddleofthatdarkstreet.Shecursedtheworldforbeingsomeantoherandthoughthowunluckyshewasinthatsituation.Thatverysamenightsheheardsomeshockingnews.Tearsfloweddownherface.Flight230whichwastheplanethatshewassupposedtohaveboardedhadcrashed.Ifshehadnotlostherpreciousbelongingsshecouldhavelostsomethingfarmoreimportant—herlife.Sometimesbadthingsreallyhappen.Welosemoneyfailourexamsorarerejectedbyothers.Therearetimeswhennothingseemstogoourway.Sowhatshouldwedoaboutit?Shouldwebedisappointed?TheanswerisaresoundingNo!Wemustgetridofallthesefrustrationsandstartalloveragainintheconsistentfaiththatwewillgetwhatwedeserve.Don'twasteyourtimeandenergyonthingsthatcan'tbechanged.Continuousworryingwillonlyaffectyourhealthandyou'llbedoingmuchmoredamagethanwhatwaspreviouslydone.Whatifitwastheotherwayround?Whatifweneverranoutofgoodluck?Therewasamanwhowonthelottery.Hethoughthewastheluckiestpersonintheworld.Hebecamegreedyandwastedallhismoneyoneverythinghecouldgethishandson.Onedayhemadeittothefrontpageofthenewspaperagain.Butthistimeitwasadifferentstory.Hehadbeenkilledbecauseofhisriches.Ifyouattaingoodluckyoucanneverbetoosecureaboutit.Hopeforprotectionandguidance.Lifeissounpredictable.Youneverknowwhatwillhappennext.Liveonedayatatime.Wesometimessubjectourselvestounnecessaryemotionaltrouble.Weaskourselves:WhatifIdon'tgetthisdoneintime?orWhatifmyfamilyleavemeandI'vegotnooneelsetoturnto?Liveforthemoment.DowhatmustbedoneforthepresentandthefuturewillturnoutjustfinE.BelievemE.Andbelieveinyourself.AsCaptainPlanetalwayssaysThepowerisyours!41.TheunderlinedphraseincahootswithinParagraph3probablymeans____.A.wasforcedbyB.wasfightingbravelywithC.hadcooperatedwithD.wastryingtobeg42.Fromthepassagewelearnthat___.A.thewomanwasluckytomissherflightB.somepeoplejustneverrunoutofgoodluckC.robberswillgetwhattheydeserveD.ifyoufeelyourselfluckyyouwillcontinuetobeso43.Accordingtotheauthorwhichofthefollowingistherightattitudetoadopttowardslife?A.Don'twasteyourtimeandenergybecausetimeislimited.B.There'snoneedtoworryorgetfrustrateD.Justbelieveinyourself.C.Evenwheneverythingseemstobegoingwellweshouldkeepfullyalert.D.Worryingaboutwhatyoudon'thavemeansyoumissoutonopportunitiesforotherthings.44.Thestoriesareintendedtotellus___.A.fortuneonlyfavorsthepreparedmindB.gainsandlossesgohandinhandC.misfortunemightbeablessingD.weshouldsaveupforarainyday
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Amanaccusedoffailingtoreturnmorethan700children’sbookstofivedifferentlibrariesinthecountywasreleasedfromprisonafterabookpublisheragreedtoposthisbond保释金of$1000.ThepublishersaiD.There’sastoryherE.Thisisamanwholovesbooks.Hejustcan’tletgoofthem.Hehasn’tstolenasinglebook.Sowhat’sthecrime?WethinkthatMr.Banishhasastorytotell.Weplantopublishhisstory.Whenaskedwhyhedidn’treturnthebooksMr.BanishsaidWellhowcouldI?Theybecamefamilytome.IwasafraidtoreturnthembecauseIknewthatkidsordogswouldgetholdofthesebooksandchewthemupthrowthemaroundtearthepagesspillsodaonthemgetjellyonthemanddrowntheminthetoilet.HecontinuedBooksarepeopletoo!TheytalktoyoutheytakecareofyouandtheyenrichyouwithwisdomhumorandlovE.A.bookisaguestinmyhomE.HowcouldIkickitout?Irepairedtornpages.Idustedthemwithasoftcleancloth.Iturnedtheirpagessotheycouldbreatheandgetsomefreshair.EveryweekIreorganizedthemontheirshelvessotheycouldmeetnewfriends.MybookswereHAPPYbooks.Youcouldtelljustbylookingatthem.Nowthey’reallbackinthelibrariesonthelowershelvesonthefloorsatthemercyofallthoserunny-nosedkids.IcanhearthemcallingmE.Ineedtorescuethem.ExcusemE.Ihavetogonow.56.Whywasthemanputintoprison?A.Becausethebookpublisherpersuadedthepolicetodoso.B.Becausehestole700children’sbooksfromthefivedifferentlibraries.C.Becausehewantedtopublishhisstory.D.Becauseherefusedtoreturnthebooksthathehadborrowed.57.Howdidthemantreatbooks?A.Hetreatedthemashisfurniture.B.Hetreatedthemashisownchildren.C.Hetreatedthemasrealpeople.D.Hetreatedthemashisjob.58.Whatmighthappenafterthemanwassetfree?A.Hemightgoonborrowingbooksfromlibraries.B.Hemightstartalibraryofhisown.C.Hemightstopborrowingbooks.D.Hemightreturnallhisbooks.59.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthispassage?A.A.funnythiefwholovesstealingbooks.B.A.personwhorefusestoreturnborrowedbooksandwantstolookafterthem.C.A.personwhoiscrazyaboutbookssohekeepsstealingthemfromthelibrary.D.A.personwhomayhavesomementalproblems
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LittleTomdownthestreetcallsourdogThekeepdog.Zipisasheepdog.ButwhenTomtriestosaySeepitcomesoutkeep.AndinawayTomisright.Zipisalwaysbringingthingshomeforustokeep!I'lltellyouaboutsomeofthem.Zip'sfirstpresentwasashoE.Itwasmadeofgreensilk.Wedidn'tknowhowZipfoundtheshoE.ButafteramomentMarymybigsistertoldmetheshoehadastrangesmell.Inodded点头andheldmynosE.Whatdoyouthinkitis?Itsmellslikesomethingforcleaning.Ithinksomeonetriedtocleanaspot污点offtheshoE.Thenheputitatthedoortodry.AlongcameZip.Andgood-byeshoe!IsaiD.Weshouldtakeitback.Wecan't.saidmysistter.MaybelittleTomisrightMarysaiD.MaybeZipisakeepdog!61.ThewriterandMarydidn'tknow______.A.whatZip'sfirstpresentwasB.howZipcarrieditsfirstpresenthomeC.whoownedZip'sfirstpresentD.whatZip'sfirstpresentwasmadeof62.TomcallsZipthekeepdogbecause______.A.thedoglikeskeepingthingsB.thedoglikesplayingwithshoesC.hedoesn'tknowthedog'snameD.hecan'tpronouncethewordsheepwell63.Whatmadetheshoestrangewas______.A.itscolourB.itssmellC.itssizeD.thatitwasasilkone64.Thewordkeepinthelastsentencemeans_____A.keepingthingsforitselfB.bringingthingsforothertokeepC.notlettingitrunaboutD.takingcareofasmallchild65.Wecanknowfromthereadingthatthedog_____.A.likestogivepresentstopeopleB.hasbeenkeptinatthewriter'shomeC.hasbroughtsometroubleD.likestobecalledthekeepdog
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ApersonnamedBernardJacksontodayisafreemanbuthehasmanybittermemories.Hespentfiveyearsinprisonafterajury陪审团wronglyconvicted判处有罪himofrapingtwowomen.AtJackson’strialalthoughtwowitnessestestifiedthatJacksonwaswiththeminanotherlocationatthetimeofthecrimehewasconvictedanyway.Why?Thejurybelievedthetestimony证词ofthetwovictimswhopositivelyidentifiedJacksonasthemanwhohadattackedthem.ThecourteventuallyfreedJacksonafterthepolicefoundtherealcriminal.Manyfactorsinfluencetheaccuracyofeyewitnesstestimony.ForinstancewitnessessometimesseephotographsofseveralsuspectsbeforetheytrytoidentifythepersontheysawinagroupofpeoplE.Theycanbecomeconfusedbyseeingmanyphotographsofsimilarfaces.Thenumberofpeopleinthegroupandwhetheritisapersonoraphotographmayalsoaffectawitness’sdecision.Peoplesometimeshavedifficultyidentifyingpeopleofotherraces.Thequestionsthepoliceaskwitnessesalsohaveaneffectonthem.ManypeoplebelievethatpoliceofficersaremorereliablethanordinarypeoplE.PsychologistsdecidedtotestthisideaandtheydiscoveredthatitisnottruE.Twopsychologistsshowedafilmofcrimestobothpoliceofficersandcivilians.Thepsychologistsfoundnodifferencebetweenthepoliceandtheciviliansincorrectlyrememberingthedetailsofthecrimes.Despiteallthepossibilitiesforinaccuracycourtscannotomiteyewitnesstestimonyfromatrial.Americancourtsdependalmostcompletelyoneyewitnesstestimonytoresolve决定courtcases.SometimesitistheonlyevidencetoacrimesuchasrapE.Furthermoreeyewitnesstestimonyisoftencorrect.AlthoughpeopledosometimesmakemistakesandconvictinnocentpeoplemoreimportantlyeyewitnesstestimonyhasrightlyconvictedalargernumberofguiltypeoplE.Americancourtsdependontheabilityofthetwelvejurorsandnotthejudgestodeterminetheaccuracyofthewitness’stestimony.ItistheirresponsibilitytodecideifacertainwitnesscouldactuallyseehearandrememberwhathappeneD.71.BernardJacksonwasfoundguiltyandsentenced5years’prisonbecause.A.thepolicediscoveredevidenceleadingtohisguiltB.theadmittedthecrimeofrapingtwowomenC.thevictimsinsistedthathewastheattackerD.theeyewitnessprovedthevictims’testimony72.Thefollowingstatementsmaybethereasonsforwhysometimestheeyewitness’testimonyisnotaccurateEXCEPT.A.theeyewitnesslackstheprofessionalhelpfrompoliceB.theeyewitnessisshownphotosofmanysimilarfacesC.theeyewitnessisconfusedbythepolice’squestionsD.theeyewitnesscan’tidentifypeopleofotherracesclearly73.Aninaccurateeyewitnesstestimonymayleadto.A.themisunderstandingofthecaseB.theconvictionofaninnocentpersonC.thedisrespectfortheeyewitnessD.thedisbeliefinthecourt74.Eyewitnesstestimonyisimportantbecause.A.itissometimestheonlywaytoresolvecourtcases.B.itcanbereliedontodetectcriminalsinallcases.C.itissometimestheonlyclueforpoliceinvestigation.D.itismorereliablethanphysicalevidencestoacrimE.75.Accordingtothetextwecaninferthat.A.thejuryreliesonthejudgethantheeyewitnessforadecisionB.policeidentificationismorereliablethanthatoftheordinarypeopleC.crimevictimsoftenfailtogivepositiveidentificationofthesuspectsD.eyewitnesstestimonyisvaluablethoughsometimesincorrect.
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O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.AsayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglifE.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylongbuthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsoldO.HenrywenttoTexaswherehetrieddifferentjobs.HefirstworkedonanewspaperandthenhadajobinabankwhensomemoneywentmissingfromthebankO.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthathewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprisonhelearnedtowriteshortstories.AfterhegotoutofprisonhewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoortherE.Peoplelikedhisstoriesbecausesimpleasthetalesweretheywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheendtothereader’ssurprisE.71.InwhichorderdidO.Henrydothefollowingthings?A.LivedinNewYork.B.Workedinabank.C.TravelledtoTexas.D.Wasputinprison.E.HadanewspaperJoB.f.Learnedtowritestories.A.C.E.B.D.f.aB.E.C.f.B.D.aC.E.B.D.C.A.f.D.C.B.E.D.af.72.PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry’sstoriesbecauseA.theyhadsurpriseendingsB.theywereeasytounderstandC.theyshowedhisloveforthepoorD.theywereaboutNewYorkCity73.O.Henrywenttoprisonbecause.A.peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneythatwasnothisB.hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownnameC.hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisonersD.peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneyfromthenewspaper74.WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting?A.Hewaswell-educateD.B.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork.C.Hewasdevotedtothepoor.D.Hewasverygoodatlearning.75.WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories?A.Hislifeinsidetheprison.B.ThenewspaperarticleshewrotE.C.ThecityandpeopleofNewYork.D.Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.
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Idon’toftenlosethingsandI’malwayscarefulwithmoneysoIwasquitesurprisedwhenIreachedformywalletanditwasn’ttherE.AtfirstIthoughtitwaspossiblethatIcouldhaveleftitathomE.ThenIrememberedtakingitouttopaythetaxisoIknewIhaditwithmejustbeforeIwalkedintotherestaurant.IwonderedifitwaspossiblethatitcouldhavedroppedoutofmypocketwhileIwaseatingdinner.IturnedandwalkedbacktothetablewhereIhadbeensitting.UnluckilytherewereseveralpeoplesittingatthetableatthattimesoIhadthewaitergoovertothetabletoseeifmywalletwasonthefloor.Whilethewaiterwaslookingforittheheadoftherestaurantcameuptomeandaskedmeifanythingwaswrong.ItoldhimwhathadhappeneD.HeaskedmetoreportthemissingwallettothepolicE.ItoldhimIdidn’twanttodoso;IwasinahurrybecauseIhadtoreachmywaitingroombeforetwoo’clockwheresomesickpeoplewerewaitingtoseemE.IalsotoldhimthatmybiggestworryatthemomentwashowIwasgoingtopayforthemeal.Hetoldmenottoworryaboutthat.Heaskedmetowritedownmynameandaddressandhesaidhewouldsendmeabill帐单.51.Whenthewritercouldn’tfindhiswallethisfirstthoughtwasthat________A.ithadbeengiventothetaxi-driverB.hehaddroppeditinthetaxiC.hehadlosthiswalletagainD.itmightbeleftathome52.Thewriterthoughthemusthavethewalletwithhimbecause___________.A.hehadpaidthetaxi-driverB.hehadpaidthebillofthemealC.thewaiterhadseenitonthetableD.thewaiterwaslookingforitonthefloor53.Whydoyouthinkthewriterturnedandwalkedbacktothetable?A.Hewouldphonethepoliceaboutthemissingofhiswallet.B.Hewonderedifhehaddroppedhiswalletwhileeating.C.Theheadoftherestaurantwantedtoknowwhatwaswrong.D.SeveralpeopleweresittingatthetableatthattimE.54.Thewriterofthestoryisprobablya_________.A.doctorB.cook厨师C.schoolteacherD.newspaperreporter55.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheheadoftherestaurant?A.Modest.B.KinD.C.Clever.D.Greedy贪婪.
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PeoplefellinlovewithElizabethTaylorin1994whenshestarredinNationalVelvet—thestoryofVelvetBrownayounggirlwhowinsfirstplaceinafamoushorserace.AtfirsttheproducersofthemovietoldTaylorthatshewastoosmalltoplaythepartofVelvet.Howevertheywaitedforherforafewmonthsassheexercisedandtrained—andaddedthreeinchestoherheightinfourmonths!HeractinginNationalVelvetisstillconsideredthebestbyachildactress.ElizabethTaylorwasborninLondonin1932.HerparentsbothAmericanshadmovedthereforbusinessreasons.WhenWorldWarIIstartedtheTaylor’smovedtoBeverlyHillsCaliforniaandthereElizabethstartedactinginmovies.AfterhersuccessasachildstarTaylorhadnotroublemovingintoadultrolesandwontwiceforBestActressButterfield81960andWho’sAfraidofVirginiaWoolf1966.Taylor’sfame名声andpopularitygaveheralotofpowerwiththemovieindustrysoshewasabletodemandveryhighpayforhermovies.In1963shereceived$1millionforherpartinCleopatra—thehighestpayreceivedbyanystaruptothattime.ElizabethTaylorisalegend传奇人物ofourtime.LikeVelvetBrowninNationalVelvetshehasbeenluckyshehasbeautyfameandwealth.Butsheisalsoahardworker.Taylorseldomactsinmoviesanymore.Insteadsheputshertimeandeffortsintoherbusinessesandintohelpingothers—severalyearsagoshefoundedanorganizationthathasraisedmorethan$40millionforresearchandeducation.41.Theproducersdidn’tletTaylorplaythepartofVelvetatfirstbecausetheythoughtshe________.A.wassmallinsizeB.wastooyoungC.didnotplaywellenoughD.didnotshowmuchinterest42.WhatElizabethTaylorandVelvetBrownhadincommonwasthattheywereboth_______.A.popularalltheirlivesB.famousactressesC.successfulwhenveryyoungD.richandkind-hearted43.TaylorbecameBestActressattheageof_________.A.12.B.28C.31D.3444.InherlaterlifeElizabethTaylormainly_________.A.doesbusinessandhelpingothersB.turnsherselfintoalegendC.collectsmoneyforthepoorD.takesupresearchandeducationwork
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AnItaliancouplearebecometheworld’soldestdivorceesafterthe99—year—oldhusbandfoundthathis96—year—oldwifehadanaffair婚外情inthe1940s.TheItalianmancalledbylawyersinthecaseasAntonioClookingthroughanolddrawerwhenhemadethediscoveryafewdaysbeforeChristmas.Inspiteofthetimethathadpassedsincetheaffairhewassoupsetthatheimmediatelyaskedhiswifeof77yearsnamedasRosaCwhetheritwastrueanddemandedadivorcE.Strickenbytheguiltshereportedlyadmittedeverythingbutwasunabletopersuadeherhusbandtoreconsiderhisdecisionthoughherchildrenalsodidmuchmorework.Shewroteletterstoherloverduringasecretaffairinthe1940saccordingtocourtpapersreleasedinRomethisweekwhichmadepeopleknowthetruth.Thecouplearenowpreparingtosplitthoughthemarriagetheybuilthaslastedovernearlyeightdecades-theyhavefivechildrenadozengrandchildrenandonegreat-grandchilD.Thediscoveryoftheletterswasthefinalproblemfortheirmarriagewhichhadalreadyrunintodifficulty-10yearsagothehusbandbrieflylefttheirhouseinRomeandmovedinwithoneofhissonsonlytoreturnafewweekslater.TheItalianthoughtthefiercesplitresultedfromthecouple’ssouthernblood-heisoriginallyfromOlbiainSardiniawhilehiswifewasborninNaples.Thecouplemetduringthe1930swhenAntonioservedasayoungofficer.Thecaseappearstosetanewrecordatleastfortheageoftheoldestfigures-thepreviousoldestcoupletodivorcewereBertieandJessieWoodbothaged98fromtheUK.Thatpairendedtheir36-yearmarriagein2009whentheywerebothtwoyearsawayfromtheir100thbirthdays.TheygotmarriedinElstreeHertfordshirein1972havingbothendedpreviousmarriagesbeforemovingtoFalmouthCornwallfouryearslater.56.Whichistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Tofindhiswife’affairAntonioC.lookedthroughanolddrawer.B.RosaC’lovermaybeBertiE.C.RosaC.admittedwhatshedidbecauseshewassorryforherguilt.D.TheItalianthoughtthefiercesplitresultedfromthediscoveryoftheletters.57.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedoneinpassage5?A.advertisedB.announcedC.concludedD.expressed58.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeAntonioC?A.achildishmanB.arudemanC.aromanticmanD.astubborn固执man59.ThemarriageofAntonioC.andRosaC.A.maycometoanendbecausethehusbandstickstohisdecisionB.appearstosetanewrecordC.mayhavelastedover36yearsD.beganinthe1930sbeforebothendingpreviousmarriages60.Thispassagemaycomefrom.A.atextbookB.anewspaperC.ahistorybookD.anadvertisement
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NormPethricka36-year-oldmaninAustralia’snortherncityDarwinwaspraisedonThursdayforjumpingontoacrocodile’sbacktosavehiswifeWendyatLitchfieldNationalParkapopulartouristspotsouthwestofDarwinalocalnewspaperreporteD.MsPethrickwasstandingonariverbankWednesdayafternoonwhenthesaltwatercrocodilelunged扑lockingitsjawsonbothherlegsasittriedtodragherunderwater.NormPethrickwhowithhiswifehadbeencollectingwaterimmediatelywenttohelpher.Hejumpedontothebackpoked戳theeyesofthecrocodileandfinallygothiswifefreE.MsPethrickwaslatertakentoRoyalDarwinHospitalforamedicaltreatment.Thedoctorssaidshewassufferingeightpuncturewounds伤口inherrightlegapuncturewoundinherleftlegandaseriouscuttooneofherfingers.ThiscouldhavebeenafatalandtragicsituationsaidthegeneralmanagerofRoyalDarwinHospitalRDHDrLenNotarasaccordingtoalocalreport.HesaidMsPethrickwassavedbyherhusband’squickanddiligentactions.DrNotarasalsosaidshewouldremaininhospitalforthreetofourdaysandhaveanoperationtocleanthewoundswhichareeasytogetinfectedbecauseofbacteria细菌ontheteethofthecrocodilE.66.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin_____.A.atravelguideB.anewspaperC.atextbookD.anovel67.ThecrocodileattackedMsPethrickwhenshewas______.A.swimmingintheriverB.standingontheriverbankC.watchingthecrocodileD.fishinginthewater68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutMsPethrick?A.HereyeswerebadlypokeD.B.Shehadeightwoundsaltogether.C.Oneofherfingersalsogothurt.D.Oneofthecrocodile’steethwasfoundinherleg.69.AccordingtothepassageNormPethrickcanbedescribedasfollowingEXCEPT______.A.braveB.diligentC.quickD.humorous70.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.ThehusbandshouldsavethewifeB.A.mansaveswife’slifefromcrocodile’sjawsC.A.crocodileisnotsodangerousaspeopleimagineD.Humanbeingscanbeatcrocodilessometimes
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HankViscardiwasbornwithoutlegs.Hehadnotlegsbutstumps残肢thatcouldbefittedwithakindofspecialbootsPeoplestaredathimwithcruelinterest.Childrenlaughedathimandcalledhim‘ApeMan’猿人becausehisarmspracticallydraggedontheground.Hankwenttoschoollikeotherboys.Hisgradesweregoodandheneededonlyeightyearstofinishhisschoolinginsteadoftheusualtwelve.Aftergraduatingfromschoolheworkedhiswaythroughcollege.Hesweptfloorswaitedontableorworkedinoneofthecollegeoffices.Duringallthisbusylifehehadbeenmovingaroundonhisstumps.Butonedaythedoctortoldhimeventhestumpswerenotgoingtolastmuchlonger.Hewouldsoonhavetouseawheelchair.Hankfelthimselfgotcoldallover.Howeverthedoctorsaidtherewasachancethathecouldbefittedwithartificiallegs.FinallyalegmakerwasfoundandthedaycamewhenHankstoodupbeforethemirrorforthefirsttimehesawhimselfashehasalwayswantedtobeafullfivefeeteightinchestall.Bythistimehewasalready26yearsold.Hankhadtolearntousehisnewlegs.Againandagainhemarchedthelengthoftheroomandmarchedbackagain.Thereweretimeswhenhefelldownonthefloorbuthepulledhimselfupandwentbacktotheendlessmarching.Hewentoutonthestreet.Heclimbedstairsandlearnedtodance.Hebuiltaboatandlearnedtosailit.WhenWorldWarIIcamehetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajob.Hetooktheregulartraining.Hemarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers.Fewknewthathewaslegless.ThiswasthetruestoryofHankViscardiamanwithoutlegs.56.ChildrenlaughedatHankandcalledhim‘ApeMan’because.A.hedidn’ttalktothenB.hekeptawayfromthemC.hisarmstouchedthegroundwhenhemovedD.hecouldn’tusehisarms57.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatfivefeeteightinchestallis.A.anaverageheightforafullygrownpersonB.tootallforanaveragepersonC.tooshortforanaveragepersonD.noneoftheabove58.ThesentencehetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajobimpliesthattheRedCrossA.wasonlygladtogivehimajobB.gavehimajobbecausehewasagoodsoldierC.gavehimajobafterhetalkedtosomeonewhomheknewintheorganizationD.wasnotwillingtogivehimtojobatfirst59.WhenHankmarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiersheA.dideverythingtheothersoldierdidB.didmostofthethingstheothersoldiersdidC.didnoneofthethingstheothersoldiersdidD.tooksomespecialtraining60.ThewritersuggeststhatHankViscardi.A.hadnofriendsB.neversawhimselfasdifferentfromothersC.wasveryshyD.wastooproudtoaccepthelpfromothers
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BeatrixPotterwasagreatEnglishwriterandartistbestknownforherchildren'sbooksfeaturinganimalcharacterssuchasinthechildren'sclassic--TheTaleofPeterRabbit.BeatrixwasbornintoarichLondon-basedfamilywhereshewastutoredbyverystrictprivateteachersandsospentheryouthisolatedfromotheryoungsters.DuringheryouthshehadalotofpetsandspentvacationsinScotlandandalsotheLakeDistrict.ItwasattheLakeDistrictthatshedevelopedaloveofwildlifE.Shestudiedthearea'snaturalwonderscarefullyandpaintedthemcontinuously.Butherold-fashionedManchester-bornparentsdiscouragedherintellectualimprovementthinkingitinappropriateforayounglady.Howeverherstudyandwatercolourpaintingsofwildmushroomsmadeherwidelyrespectedwithinthefieldofbiology.Inher30'sBeatrixPotterwrotetheremarkablysuccessfulkid'sbookTheTaleofPewRabbit.ClosetothattimeshebecamesecretlyengagedtoherpublisherNormanWarnE.ThiscausedagreatdisagreementwithherparentswhodidnotapproveofBeatrixgettingmarriedtosomebodyoflowersocialstatus.SadlyWarnediedbeforethemarriageceremony.UltimatelyBeatrixPotterbeganwritingandalsoillustrating绘图kid'sbooksfull-timE.UsingprofitsfromherbooksBeatrixgrewtobecomeeconomicallyindependentofherparentsandwaseventuallyinapositiontobuyHillTopFarmintheLakeDistrict.SheextendedthepropertywithadditionalpurchasesofneighbouringlandovertimE.Inher40'sBestrixmarriedWilliamHeelisalocallawyer.Sheendedupbecomingasheepbreederandfarmerwhilecontinuingtopublishaswellasillustratebooksforchildren.Inallsheauthored23publications.BeatrixdiedonDecember221943andleftthemajorityofherpropertytotheNationalTrust.Herbookscarryonsellingwellgloballyinmanydifferentlanguages.Herstorieshavebeenretoldinnumerousformatsincludingaballetmoviesandcartoons.SuchisherreputationandthatofthecharactersfromherpublicationsthatmanyBeatrixPotterstatueshavebeencreateD.ThesetinyBeatrixPotterstatueswhichincludeprettymuchalltheactualcharactersinherpublicationshavebecomehighlyvaluedbyartcollectsandfansofherliteraturethroughouttheworlD.31.WhatcanwelearnaboutBeatrixPotter'searlylife?A.Shelearneddrawingskillsfromhertutors.B.Shewasverysociableandoutgoing.C.ShewasgreatlyinspiredbythebeautyofnaturE.D.Shewasencouragedtothinkcreativelyandindependently.32.WhydidBeatrixPotter'sparentsopposetheideaofhermarriagetoNormanWarne?A.TheydidnotbelieveshewasmatureenoughtogetmarrieD.B.TheythoughtWarnewasonlyinterestedinBeatrixPotter'swealth.C.Theybelievedthatthecouple'scharactersweremismatcheD.D.TheyconsideredWarnetobetoocommonfortheirdaughter.33.AccordingtothepassagewhichpartoftheUKdidBeatrixPotterlovemost?A.Manchester.B.ScotlanD.C.TheLakeDistrict.D.London.34.InwhichofthefollowingareasdidBeatrixPottershowaninterestduringherlife?A.Writingbiologyfarming.B.Drawingnatureballet.C.Moviesfarmingdrawing.D.Writingmushroomstravel.35.Whatisthefunctionofthelasttwoparagraphsofthepassage?A.TodescribetheconsequencesofBeatrixPotter'sdeath.B.TopresentthelastingculturalinfluenceofBeatrixPotterandherworks..C.ToshowthechangesinattitudetowardsBeatrixPotter'sworksoverthepastyears.D.TocriticizethecommercializationofBeatrixPotter'scharacterssinceherdeath.
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WhenFridaKahlo’spaintingswereonshowinLondonapoetdescribedherpaintingsasaribbon丝带aroundabomb.SuchcommentsseemtosuggestKahlohadabiginfluenceontheartworldofhertimE.SadlysheisactuallyamuchbiggernametodaythanshewasduringhertimE.Bornin1907inavillagenearMexicoCityKahlosufferedfrompolio小儿麻痹症attheageofseven.Herspine脊柱becamebentasshegrewolder.Thenin1925herbackwasbrokeninseveralplacesinaschool-busaccident.Throughouttherestofherlifetheartisthadmanyoperationsbutnothingwasabletocuretheterriblepaininherback.Howevertheaccidenthadanunexpectedsideeffect.WhilelyinginherbedrecoveringKahlotaughtherselftopaint.In1929shegotmarriedtoDiegoRiveraanotherfamousMexicanartist.Rivera’sstronginfluencesonKahlo’sstylecanbeseeninherearlyworksbutherlaterworksfromthe1940sknowntodayasherbestworksshowlessinfluencefromherhusbanD.Unfortunatelyherworksdidnotattractmuchattentioninthe1930sand1940seveninherhomecountry.Herfirstone-womanshowinMexicowasnothelduntil1953.Formorethanadecadeafterherdeathin1954Kahlo’sworksremainedlargelyunnoticedbytheworldbutinthe1970sherworksbegantogaininternationalfameatlast.57.Whatdoesthephraseamuchbiggernameinparagraph1mostnearlymean?A.amuchmorefamouspersonB.afarmoregiftedartistC.amuchstrongerpersonD.afarbetterartist58.TheterriblepainKahlosufferedwascausedby.A.backinjuriesB.herbentspineC.polioD.theoperationsshehad59.Kahlo’sstylehadbecomeincreasinglyindependentsincethe.A.1930sB.1940sC.1950sD.1970s60.Whatisauthor’sattitudetowardKahlo?A.DevotionB.EncouragementC.WorryD.Sympathy
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Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.InolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniversE.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.IamagoodfriendtomyhusbanD.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows誓约meanwhattheysay.IamagoodfriendtomyfriendsandtheytomE.Withoutthemtherewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.Sohere'swhatIwantedtotellyoutoday:GetalifE.A.reallifenotadesireofthenextpromotion提升thebiggerpaycheckthelargerhousE.GetalifeinwhichyouarenotalonE.Findpeopleyouloveandwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure空闲itiswork.PickupthephonE.Sendane-mail.Writealetter.AndrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranteD.Itissoeasytowasteourlivesourdaysourhoursourminutes.ItissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolivE.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.SomethingreallyreallybadhappenedtomesomethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthatifIhadmychoiceitwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhattodayseemstobethehardestlessonofall.Ilearnedtolovethejourneynotthedestination.IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinitcompletelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothatinpartbytellingotherswhatIhadlearneD.Bytellingthemthis:ReadinthebackyardwiththesunonyourfacE.Learntobehappy.AndthinkoflifeasadeadlyillnessbecauseifyoudoyouwillliveitwithjoyandpassionasitoughttobeliveD.26.ThebesttitleofthispassageprobablyisA.LoveyourfriendsB.LiveareallifeC.Don'twastetimeD.Beagoodmotherandwife27.Howdidtheauthorformherviewoflife?A.ByworkingandsocialexperiencE.B.Learningfromherfriends.C.ThroughanunfortunateexperiencE.D.BecauseofherchildrenandhusbanD.28.TheunderlinedsentenceItissoeasytoexistinsteadoftoliveinthefifthparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaningasA.itissoeasytokeepalivebutnottoliveareallifeB.itisveryhardtoliveareallifeC.itissoeasytomakealivingD.itismoredifficulttoexistthantoliveahappylife29.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardwork?A.Doitwelltoserveothers.B.Toearnenoughmoneytomakelifebetter.C.Tryyourbesttogethigherpositionandpay.D.Don'tletitaffectyourreallifE.30.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatA.theauthorisasuccessinpersonallifeB.theauthordidn'ttryherbesttoworkwellC.theauthorspentallhertimecaringforherchildrenD.theauthorlikestravelingverymuch
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MuYuminhadnoideathatwhenhestoppedbythecomputerclubasafreshmanlookingforsomethingfunitwoulddecidehiscareerfouryearslater.The22—year—oldbiologymajoratHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnologyfoundajobasanITtechnicianinShanghai.Myexperienceintheclubgavemeanother'diploma'saidMu.MoreimportantlyIfoundsomethingIamgoodatandcanmakealivingfrom.Nowcampusesaroundthecountryhavestartedrecruitingfreshfacesforallkindsofclubs.Upperclassmenandexpertssuggestahobby--basedchoiceofclubswhichmighthavealastingimpact影响onone'slifeandcareer.ZhangLingdidnotgetmanychancestowritestoriesasanenvironmentalprotectionmajoratJiangxiUniversityofScienceandTechnology.Butthischangedwhenshejoinedtheuniversitybroadcaststation.Herdailyinterviewswithstudentsandteachersexpandedherhorizon.Nowsheisdeterminedtobecomeajournalistonenvironmentalissueswithherdegreeinenvironmentalprotection.Journalismchangedmylifetracksaidthe22—year—oldgirl.Ionlywantedtobeascienceteacherinalocalseniorhighschool.ButnowIamapplyingforagraduateschoolinjournalism.LanYujieprofessoratAnhuiUniversityofTechnologyregardsMuandZhangasgoodexamplesofchoosingwhatIlikeinsteadofwhatispracticalinfindingjobsandseekingfurtherstudy.Somefreshmendon'tknowwhattochoosesaidLan.Justfollowingahobbyanddoingsomethingyoulikecaneasilygiveyoutheexperiencethatmakesyouhappyandspecial.LanfurthersaysthatjoiningclubsshouldnotnecessarilyhaveapurposeAspartofcampuslifeaclubexperiencewillimpactone'slifeandcareerinonewayoranother.Thepointofclubsistohaveasmuchdiverse多样的experiencesaspossiblesothatstudentscanexploremoreoftheirlifesaidLan.66.WhydidMuYuminjointhecomputerclub?A.Togetanotherdiploma.B.Tochangehismajor.C.Tofindagoodjob.D.Tohaveagoodtime.67.WhichofthefollowingsistrueaboutZhangLing?A.Shedidn'tintendtobeajournalist.B.Shechangedhermajortojournalism.C.ShenowworksasascienceteacherD.She'sgraduatedfromtheuniversity.68.AccordingtothetextjoiningthecampusclubhasmanyadvantagesEXCEPT.A.helpingyouknowwhatyoureallylikeB.makingyouplanyourcareerbetterC.helpingyoutomakemorefriendsD.obtainingmorelifeexperiences69.WhatcanwelearnfromLanYujie'swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Studentsshouldbepracticalinfindingjobs.B.Clubexperienceswillaffectstudents'lifeandcareer.C.Joiningclubsshouldhaveacleargoal.D.Studentswillhaveacolorfulcampuslifebyjoiningclubs.70.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Howtochangeyourmajor.B.Joiningacampusclubforadiploma.C.Joiningaclubtoexploremoreofyourlife.D.Howtofindajobaftergraduation.
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Mr.PeterJohnsonagedtwenty-threebattledforhalfanhourtoescapefromhistrappedcaryesterdaywhenitlandedupsidedowninthreefeetofwater.Hetooktheonlyescaperoute—throughtheboot.Mr.Johnson’scarhadendedupinaditch沟渠atRomneyMarsinKentafterhelostpropercontroloniceandhitabank.FortunatelythewaterbegantocomeinonlyslowlyMr.JohnsonsaiD.Icouldn’tforcethedoorsopenbecausetheywerejammedagainstthewallsoftheditchanddarednotopenthewindowsbecauseIknewwaterwouldcomefloodingin.Mr.JohnsonasweetsalesmanofSittingHomeKentfirsttriedtoattracttheattentionofothermotoristsbysoundingthehorn笛andhammeringontheroofandboot.ThenhebeganhisstruggletoescapE.LaterhesaidItwasreallyahalfpennythatsavedmylifE.ItwastheonlycoinIhadinmypocketandIusedittounscrewthebackseattogetintotheboot.IhammereddesperatelywithahammertryingtomakesomeonehearbutnohelpcamE.Ittooktenminutestounscrewtheseatandafurtherfiveminutestoclearthesweetsamplesfromtheboot.ThenMr.Johnsonfoundawrench扳手andbegantoworkonthebootlock.Fifteenminutespassedby.ItwastheonlychanceIhaD.FinallyitgavebutassoonasImovedthebootlidthewaterandmudpouredin.Iforcedtheliddownintothemudandclimbedupclearasthecarfilledup.HishandsandarmscutandbruisedMr.JohnsongottoBeckettFarmnearby.HuddledinablankethesaidThatthirtyminutesseemedlikehours.Onlythetipsofthecarwheelswerevisiblepolicesaidlastnight.Thevehiclehadsunkintotwofeetofmudatthebottomoftheditch.56.WhichofthefollowingobjectsisthemostimportanttoMr.Johnson?A.Thehammer.B.Thecoin.C.Theseat.D.Thehorn.57.Weknowfromthepassagethat______.A.Mr.Johnson’scarstoodonitsbootasitfelldownB.Mr.Johnson’scaraccidentwaspartlyduetotheslipperyroadC.Mr.JohnsonstruggledinthepouringmudasheunscrewedthebackseatD.Mr.Johnsoncouldnotescapefromthedoorbecauseitwasfullofsweetjam58.FinallyitgaveinParagraph5meansthat______.A.atlastthewrenchwentbrokenB.thechancewaslostatthelastminuteC.thelockcameopenafterallhiseffortsD.luckilythedoorwastornawayintheend59.Whatisthebesttitleforthisnewspaperarticle?A.DriverEscapesthroughCarBootB.TheStoryofMr.JohnsonaSweetSalesmanC.TheDriverSurvivedaTerribleCarAccidentD.CarBootCanServeastheBestEscapeRoute
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Therewasoncearicholdabbot男修道院院长inEnglandwholivedaveryrichlifE.WhenKingJohnwhowastheworstkingthatEnglandeverhadheardofthewayinwhichtheabbotlivedhedecidedtostopit.SohesentfortheoldmanandsaidYourfaultisclearandunlessyoucananswermethreequestionswithintwoweeksyourheadshallbecutoffandallyourmoneyshallbeminE.FirstlyyoumusttellmejusthowlongIshalllivE.SecondlyyoumusttellmehowlongIshallrideroundthewholeworldandlastlyyoushalltellmewhatIthink.TheabbotwenttoOxfordandCambridgeforhelpbutnotoneoftheteachersinthegreatschoolscoulD.AtlastsadandsorrowfulherodetowardshomE.Thenhemethisshepherd牧羊人andtoldhimallthathadhappeneD.Cheerupgoodmaster.IthinkIcanhelpyououtofyourtroublE.Theshepherddressedhimselfupwithgreatcareandlookedjustliketheabbot.Thenhewenttotheking.HowlongshallIlive?Youwillliveuntilthedaythatyoudieandnotonedaylonger.HowlongshallIrideroundtheworld?Youmustrisewiththesunandyoumustridewiththesununtilitrisesagainthenextmorning.Assoonasyoudothatyouwillfindthatyouhaveriddenroundtheworldintwenty-fourhours.WhatdoIthink?YouthinkthatIamtheabbot.ButtotellyouthetruthIamonlyhispoorshepherdandIcometobegyourpardonforhimandformE.Thekinglaughedlong.VerywellthenyouhavewontheoldabbotafreepardonfromKingJohnforthisjokE.56.Whohelpedtheabbotoutofhistrouble?A.Theking.B.Theabbothimself.C.Theabbot’sshepherD.D.TeachersfromOxfordandCambridgE.57.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribetheshepherdA.Loyal.B.WisE.C.Honest.D.Hard-working.58.Howlongdidtheshepherdthinkthekingcouldrideroundtheworld?A.Inasingleday.B.Withintwoweeks.C.NotuntilhedieD.D.Thekingcouldnevermakeit.59.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_____.A.tellusaninterestingstoryB.thinkhighlyoftheoldabbotC.answerthreedifficultquestionsD.showhowcruelKingJohnwas
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Mr.ParkerwasborninasmallvillagE.Hisfatherwassopoorthathecouldn'tsendhimtoschool.TheboyhadtohelphisparentstodosomefarmingandlearnedEnglishandmathbyhimselfwhenhewasft'eE.Lateronhewasmadetoleavehishomevillageandhopedtofindajobinacity.Andassoonaswarbrokeouthejoinedthearmy.Hecouldn'tforgethisterriblepastandfoughtwidththeenemiesbravely.Sohebecameageneralwhenhewasfifty.Hewashonestandfriendlytohissoldiersandoftenpunishedthosebadofficers.Andhissoldierslikedhimverymuch.OnceMr.Parkerheardfromasoldier.Inthelettertheyoungmansaidthefoodintheirmilitarycampwasverybadandhewishedthegeneralcouldgotofindoutthereasonstheoldmanwentthereatoncewithouttellinganybody.Hewentintothekitchenandexaminedeverythingcarefullyandfounditwasverydirty.Thenhewenttothesoldiers'bedroomsandfoundtherewerealotoffleas.HebecameangryandaskedthesoldiersWhatdoyouthinkofyourfoodyoungmen?Thesoldierssawtheirofficerstandingbythegeneralandsaidnothing.OnlyanewsoldiersaidVerybadsir!Whatdidyouhaveforlunchtoday?askedMr.Parker.AfriedchickensomefishandporkacakesixeggsandIhadthreecupsofwinE.Really?Mr.ParkercalledoutinsurprisE.It'stheKing'slunchIthink!SodoIGeneralsaidtheyoungman.Butit'smybirthdaytoday.Ipaidthreehundreddollarsforthemallintherestaurant!56.Mr.Parkerbecameageneralbecause.A.hewasborninapoorfamilyB.thesoldierslistenedtohimC.hefoughtwiththeenemiesbravelyD.helearnedEnglishandmathbyhimself57.Mr.Parkerwasrespectedbecause.A.hewasstrictwiththeofficersB.hecaredabouthissoldiersC.hewasfriendlytotheofficersinthecampD.hepaidattentiontothesoldiers'letters58.Mr.Parkerwenttothemilitary'campto.A.inspectthekitchensB.punishthecooksC.lookforthesoldierwhowrotetohimD.findoutifthematterintheletterwastrue59.Thesoldiersdidn'tsayanythingbecause.A.theywereafraidofthegeneralB.thegeneraldidn'tagreewiththemC.theofficerfollowedthegeneralD.theythoughttheirfoodsweregood60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theofficerwantedtofrightenthesoldiers.B.Thegeneralnolongerbelievedthesoldiers.C.Mr.Parkerfoundnothinginthemilitarycampatlast.D.Thenewsoldierhadabirthdaydinnerintherestaurant.
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Oncetherewasakingwhoneverateamealunlesstherewasadishoffishwithitbutonedaytherewasabigstormandthefishermenwerenotabletogoouttocatchfishsothekinghadnobreakfastandnolunch.Thenheorderedhisservantstotelleverybodyinhiscapitalthatifanyonebroughthimafishhewouldgivehimanythingthatheaskedfor.Atlastafishermancaughtabigfishlateintheafternoonandhurriedtotheking'spalacewithit.Buttheking'sPrimeMinisterwouldnotlethiminuntilhepromisedtogivehimhalfofwhateverthekinggavehimforthefish.Thekingwasveryhappywhenhesawthefish.Heaskedthefishermanwhathewantedforhisfish.TohissurprisethefishermansaidIwantyoutobeatmetwodozentimeswithastick.WhenthekingbegantobeathimadozentimesthefishermanjumpedawayandsaidThatisenoughformE.IpromisedtheotherdozentoyourPrimeMinister.ThenhetoldthekingwhathadhappenedbetweenthePrimeMinisterandhimself.Thekingwasveryangry.HenotonlygavethePrimeMinisterthedozenhitsbutalsosaidBecauseyouhavebeendishonestyouwillnotbemyPrimeMinisteranymorE.ThefishermanwilltakeyourplacE.61.Thekingdidn'thavebreakfastandlunchbecause____.A.therewasabigstormB.thePrimeMinisterdidnotbringhimanyfoodC.therewasnofishD.hisservantsdidn'tknowhowtocookwell62Thefishermantookhisfishtotheking'spalacebecause____.A.thekinghadpromisedtogivehimwhateverhewantedB.thekingwasdyingfromhungerC.hewantedtoteachthePrimeMinisteralessonD.hewantedtobethePrimeMinister63.Whenthefishermantoldthekingwhathewantedtheking____.A.wasveryhappyB.wasverysurprisedC.wasveryangryD.gavehimwhathewantedatonce64.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.Thekingwantedtomakethefishermanking.B.Thekinghadnothingtoeatforawholeday.C.Thekingateafisheveryday.D.ThekingwasquitehungrywhenthefishermancamE.65.ThekingremovedhisPrimeMinisterbecause____.A.thefishermanwasclevererthanhisPrimeMinisterB.thePrimeMinisterdidnotknowhowtocatchfishC.thePrimeMinisterwasnotanhonestmanD.thePrimeMinistertookhalfofwhatthekinggavethefisherman
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FredaBrightsaysOnlyinoperadopeopledieoflovE.It'struE.Youreallycan'tlovesomebodytodeath.I'veknownpeopletodiefromnolovebutI'veneverknownanyonetobelovedtodeath.Wejustcan'tloveoneanotherenough.Aheart-warmingstorytellsofawomanwhofinallydecidedtoaskherbossforaraiseinsalary.Alldayshefeltnervousandlateintheafternoonshesummonedthecouragetoapproachheremployer.ToherdelightthebossagreedtoaraisE.Thewomanarrivedhomethateveningtoabeautifultablesetwiththeirbestdishes.Candlesweresoftlyglowing.Herhusbandhadcomehomeearlyandpreparedafestivemeal.Shewonderedifsomeonefromtheofficehadtippedhimoffor...didhejustsomehowknowthatshewouldnotgetturneddown?Shefoundhiminthekitchenandtoldhimthegoodnews.Theyembracedandkissedthensatdowntothewonderfulmeal.NexttoherplatethewomanfoundabeautifullyletterednotE.Itread:Congratulationsdarling!Iknewyou'dgettheraise!ThesethingswilltellyouhowmuchIloveyou.Followingthesupperherhusbandwentintothekitchentocleanup.Shenoticedthatasecondcardhadfallenfromhispocket.Pickingitoffthefloorsheread:Don'tworryaboutnotgettingtheraise!Youdeserveitanyway!ThesethingswilltellyouhowmuchIloveyou.SomeonehassaidthatthemeasureofloveiswhenyoulovewithoutmeasurE.Whatthismanfeelsforhiswifeistotalacceptanceandlovewhethershesucceedsorfails.Hislovecelebrateshervictoriesandsoothesherwounds.Hestandswithhernomatterwhatlifethrowsintheirdirection.UponreceivingtheNobelPeacePrizeMotherTeresasaid:Whatcanyoudotopromoteworldpeace?Gohomeandloveyourfamily.Andloveyourfriends.LovethemwithoutmeasurE.68.ThesentenceinthefirstparagraphOnlyinoperadopeopledieoflovE.means_______.A.noloveintheworldisbelievableB.loveisonethingandlifeisanotherC.loveinoperasistrulytouchingD.lovecansurviveforeverthoughpeopledieatdifferentages69.Thatthehusbandpreparedherasecondletteraboutherraisesuggeststhat______.A.helovesherbecausehebelievesthatsheissuretoreceivearaiseB.hehasagreatwaytopromotehiswife’slovetowardshimC.hehadafalseloveforpeopleevenifthepersonishiswifeD.heloveshisfamilymemberstrulywhethertheyareingoodconditionsornot70.Fromthetextwemightsaytheauthor_____.A.refusesanyspiritualemotionsasembracedandkissedB.criticizetheattitudeofsuspicion怀疑oftheloveC.doesn’tbelievethereistrueloveintheworldD.thinksthetruelovedoesnotexpectrepayment
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FrankWoolworthwasborninRodmanNewYorkin1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmersandtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobeafarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourseandwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterestbuthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends小商品forasmuchashecouldget.FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH.PeoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleareD.SoonafterwardsWoolworthopenedhisownstoresellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatisifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoodsyouhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.OnceforexampleWoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthiswaythepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanadaandopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.HemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworlD.Healwaysrunhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrulesofwhichthemostimportantwas:THECUSTOMERISALWAYSRIGHT.56.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto_________.A.getawayfromthefarmB.learnsomethingfromasalesmanC.earnmoremoneyforhisfamilyD.getenoughtoeat.57.Franksoldtheoddsandendsquicklybecause_________.A.hehadputthegoodsonatableinaveryniceway.B.hecutdownthepricebyhalfC.heknewhowtogetpeopletobuyhisgoods.D.thesignheputonthetablewaswelldesigneD.58.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause________.A.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursaday.B.kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactory.C.theknivesweremadeinGermanywherelabour劳动力wascheap.D.thekniveswereproducedinonefactory.59.________makeWoolworthaworld-famousman.A.HisbusinessskillsandhiswealthB.ThelowpriceofthegoodshesoldC.HistriptoGermanyandhishugeorderofknivesD.Hisnaturalskillforshowingthings60.ThebeliefthatThecustomerisalwaysrightsuggeststhat________.A.wheneverthereisaquarrelbetweenthecustomerandshopassistantthecustomersarealwaysright.B.Ifyouwanttosucceedtheruleistheonlyway.C.storesmustalwaysfollowthecustomer’sordersiftheywanttomakemoremoney.D.storesshoulddotheirbesttomeetthecustomer’sneedsiftheywanttobesuccessful.
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ConfuciuswasbornfivehundredandfiftyyearsbeforeChrist基督.UnlikeJesusChristhedidnotbringwordsofGodtopeoplE.Hewasacleverteacherandaphilosopher哲学家seekingaftertruthandwisdom.MostofhisteachingwasaboutlifeintheworlD.Confuciuswasverykeentogivepeoplegoodrules.SomeoneaskedhimWhatdoesacountryneed?ConfuciusansweredEnoughfoodagoodarmyandagoodleader.ThepersonthenaskedWhichoneisthemostimportant?ConfuciusansweredAnarmyisnotveryimportant.Allmenmustdiesofoodisnotthemostimportant.ButiftheleaderofthecountryisnotgoodtheneverythingwillbebaD.41.A.philosopherisapersonwho_______.A.doesnotlikeJesusChristB.teachespeoplehowtoliveintheworldC.looksfortruthandwisdomD.ismorecleverthanmostofotherpeople42.AccordingtoConfuciusthemostimportantthinginanycountrywas_______.A.thearmyB.therulerC.lifeofthepeopleD.food43.JesusChrist_______.A.wasbornmorethanhalfacenturyearlierthanConfuciusB.taughtpeopleaboutGodC.didnottellpeopleanythingaboutGodD.wasaphilosophersentbyGod44.ConfuciustaughtpeopleallthefollowingthingsEXCEPT_______.A.howtoliveintheworldB.theimportanceoftheleaderofthecountryC.theknowledgeaboutGodD.howtomakegoodjudgment45.Confuciusthoughtthataman_______.A.couldnotescapedeathB.woulddieifhedidnothaveagoodrulerC.wasnotsoimportantasfoodD.mightbeimmortal永世的ifheknewhowtolive
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MiepGiesthewomanwhohidtheDutchgirlAnneFrank'sdiaryfromtheNazistobecomeoneoftheworld'smost-readbooksdiedafterabriefillnessattheageof100.ItwasGieswhoguardedAnne'sdiaryandpresentedittothegirl'sfatherOttowhenhereturnedfromtheAuschwitzconcentrationcamp奥斯威辛集中营attheendofWorldWarⅡ—theonlyoneofhisfamilytosurvivE.InherdiaryAnneFrankwroteaboutherteenagelifehidingfromtheNazisinAmsterdamfrom1942to1944whentheNazipolicediscoveredherandherfamily'shidingplacE.Thediaryfirstpublishedin1947hasbeentranslatedinto70languages.AnneFrankexpressedagreatwishtoliveonafterdeath.MiepGiessawitasherdutytohelpinmakingthishappen.BorninViennain1909GiesmovedtotheNetherlandsattheageof11.In1933shebeganworkingforOttoFrankathistradingcompany.AtgreatrisktoherownsafetysheandfourotherhelpersbroughtfoodandsuppliestotheFrankfamilyhidinginasecretofficebuildingformorethantwoyears.Whensheturned100Giestriedtoplaydownherownrole.I'mnotaheroshesaiD.Itwasn'tsomethingIplannedinadvancE.IsimplydidwhatIcouldtohelp.EverydayshereceivedlettersfromallovertheworldwithquestionsaboutherrelationshipwithAnneFrankandherroleasahelper.GiesreceivedmanyhonorsforherroleincludingfromtheNetherlandsGermanyandIsrael.65.WhendidMiepGiesmovetotheNetherlands?A.In1909.B.In1920.C.In1933.D.In1947.66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Anne'sfatherOttosurvivedWorldWarⅡ.B.Anne'shidingplacewasdiscoveredin1943.C.OnlyMiepGieshelpedtheFrankfamily.D.MiepGieswasn'thighlyhonoreduntilherdeath.67.BysayingGiestriedtoplaydownherownrolethewritermeansGies______.A.didn'tplayaroleinsavingthefamilyB.regrettedsavingthediaryC.wasproudofwhatshehaddoneD.thoughtshewasoverpraised68.Whatcanweinfer推断fromthepassage?A.MiepGiesdiedattheageof100afterabriefillness.B.Ottoprotectedhisdaughter'sdiaryinthewarandthenhaditpublisheD.C.MiepGiesdidagreatfavortoAnne'sfamily.D.MiepGieshelpedAnne'sfamilythoughsheknewnoneofthefamilymembers.
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IntheolddaysasonewifesaiD.ThehusbandwasthehusbandandthewifewasthewifE.Inthepasthusbandseachhadtheirownwayofgoingon.Thewives’jobsweretolookafterthem.Thewiveswouldn’tstandforitnowadays.Husbandshelpwiththechildrennow.TheystaymoreaswellashavemoreinterestathomE.Weshallgivesomeexamplesofwhathusbandsdofirstlyinsharingworkwiththeirwives;andsecondlyintheirlargelyindependentdomain领域ofhouserepairs.Somehusbandsaswellasdoingmuchoftheheavyworkinthehomecarryingthecoalsandemptyingtherubbishactasassistantstotheirwivesforatleastpartoftheday.Mr.Hammondwashesupthedisheseverynightandlaysthebreakfastforthemorning.Mr.ClarksaidthatonSundaymorningsheusuallyhovered吸尘aroundandreadplaysaloudforhiswifewhileshedidabitofwashing.Mr.Davispolishesthefloorsandhelpstomakethebedsatweekendandduringweekdaystakesthedogoutforoneofhistwice-dailywalks.Soitgoeson.61.Theexpressionactasassistantstotheirwivesmeansthat____.A.husbandsreadplaysalouD.B.husbandsarepaidbytheirwives.C.husbandshelptheirwives.D.husbandslookaftertheirsickchildren.62.themeaningofthewife’swordsatthebeginningofthepassagewerethat____.A.inthepastmenstayedathomeallday.B.inthepasttherewasacleardivisionofroleinthefamily.C.inthepastmostboysandgirlsweremarriedatanearlyagE.D.inthepastwivesandhusbandslivedseparately.63.WhatdoesMr.Davisdoatweekends?A.Hecleansthefloorsandmakesthebeds.B.Hereadsplaysaloudanddoestheweeklyshopping.C.HecooksfoodforhiswifE.D.Hetakesthedogoutforawalk.64.Inthepastthewoman’smainjobwasto___.A.takethechildrentoschool.B.takecareoftheirhusbanD.C.dothewashingup.D.digthegarden.65.Thepassageismainlyabout____.A.thedivisionofhusbandswivesandchildren.B.howtogetonwellbetweenhusbandsandwives.C.therelationshipbetweenhusbandwivesandchildren.D.therelationshipbetweenhusbandandwivestoday.
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WilliamButlerYeatsamostfamousIrishwriterwasborninDublinonJune131865.Hischildhoodlackedtheharmony和睦thatwastypicalofahappyfamily.LaterYeatsshockedhisfamilybysayingthatherememberedlittleofchildhoodbutitspain.Infactheinherited继承excellenttasteinartfromhisfamily-----bothhisfatherandhisbrotherwerepainters.Buthefinallysettledonliteratureparticularlydrama戏剧andpoetry.Yeatshadstrongfaithinthecomingofnewartisticmovements.HesethimselfthefreshtaskinfoundinganIrishnationaltheatreinthelate1890s.Hisearlytheatricalexperimentshoweverwerenotreceivedfavorablyatthebeginning.Hedidn’tloseheartandfinallyenjoyedsuccessinhispoeticaldramA.ComparedwithhisdramaticworksYeats’poemsattractmuchadmiringnoticE.Thesubjectmatterincludeslovenaturehistorytimeandaging.ThoughYeatsgenerallyreliedonverytraditionalformshebroughtmodernsensibilitytothem.Ashisliterarylifeprogressedhispoetrygrewfinerandricherwhichledhimtoworldwiderecognition.HehadnotenjoyedamajorpublicliftsincewinningtheNobelPrizein1923.YethecontinuedwritingalmosttotheendofhislifE.HadYeatsstoppedwritingatage40hewouldprobablynowbevaluedasaminorpoetforthereisnootherexampleinliteraryhistoryofapoetwhoproduceshisgreatestworksbetweentheagesof50and75.AfterYeats’deathin1939W.H.Audenwroteamongothersthefollowinglines:Earthreceiveanhonoredguest:WilliamYeatsislaidtorest.LettheIrishvessel船liE.Emptiedofhispoetry.56.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeYeats’family?A.ItfilledYeats’childhoodwithlaughter.B.ItwasshockedbyYeats’choicE.C.Itwasatypicallywealthyfamily.D.IthadanartisticatmospherE.57.AccordingtothepassagewhatdoweknowaboutYeats’life?A.YeatsfoundedthefirstIrishtheatrE.B.Yeatsstucktomodernformsinhispoetry.C.Yeatsbegantoproducehisbestworksfromthe1910s.D.Yeatswasnotfavoredbythepublicuntilthe1923NobelPrizE.58.WhatkindoffeelingisexpressedinW.H.Auden’slines?A.EnvyB.SympathyC.EmptinessD.Admiration59.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Yeats’literaryachievements.B.Yeats’historicalinfluencE.C.Yeats’artisticambition雄心.D.Yeats’nationalhonor.
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AngusMacLeodwasfiftyandhehadspenthisentirelifeasashepherd牧羊人intheremotemountainousregionofnorthwestScotland.Hehadneverownedaradioortelevisionnorhadhetravelledfurtherthanfortykilometersfromhisbirthplace.Hisknowledgeoftheworldwasgainedonlyfromhisbrieftripstothevillagetosellhissheepandbuyfood.Howeverhehadlatelycometorelyonthegrowingnumberofhill-walkersintheregionassourcesofinternationalnews.Inthespringof1992aSpanishstudentcameacrossAngushighinthemountains.EagertopracticehisEnglishheengagedAngusinconversation.ThestudenttoldAngusoftheforthcomingOlympicGamesinBarcelona.Excitedbythestudent'scolorfuldescriptionofSpainandtheGamesAngusdecidedtoattendtheeventinpersonandtwomonthslaterarrivedinBarcelona.TheticketlessAngusstoodoutsidethestadiumwithhiscannybrainworkingovertimewatchingagrowingnumberofindividualsenteringthestadiumthroughasmallentranceattheside.Henoticedthattheyallseemedtobecarryingobjects.Perhapstheywereworkmenhethought.Hemovedcloserandwatched.Withinminutesathinyoungmancamealongcarryinganextremelylongpole.HeapproachedtheofficialatthedoorandsaidPoleVault撑杆跳.Theofficialmovedtothesideandthemanentered.Nextcameaheavy-setmanwithaspear.Anguswonderedhowamancouldcarrysuchadangerousweaponinamoderncity.ThemanshoutedJavelinandwaspresentlyadmitted.Anguswaspuzzled.Perhapstheywereallconnectedwithsecurity.Hispuzzlementgrewwhenahugemanappearedwithasteelballinhishand.HeshoutedShotPuttandwalkedpasttheofficial.ItsuddenlydawnedonAngusthatthesepeoplewerecompetitors.Heopenedhisprogrammeandsureenoughundertheheadingeventshesawthethreewordsthemenhadsaid.Anguslaughedtohimselfasaplanbegantotakeshapeinhismind.Firstheneededtobuyoneortwothings.AnhourlaterhereappeareddressedinatracksuitwithScotlandwrittenacrossthechest.Overhisshoulderhecarriedarollofbarbedwire铁丝网.SmilingtohimselfhewalkeduptotheofficialandascasuallyashecouldshoutedFencing!击剑46.WhichwasAngus'newwayofgettinginformationabouttheoutsideworld?________.A.TravellingfromhisbirthplaceB.ListeningtoradioandwatchingTVC.GoingtothenearbyvillagetosellsheepD.Talkingtohill-walkersintheregion47.WhatareJavelinPoleVaultShotPuttandFencinginthepassage?________.A.OlympiceventsB.NamesofcompetitorsC.SecurityweaponsD.Namesofcountries48.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.A.moreandmorepeoplewenttoScotlandtopractisetheirEnglishB.theSpanishstudent'sdescriptionofhiscountryexcitedAngusC.AngushadbeenplanningatriptoBarcelonatoseetheOlympicGamesD.AngusbecameamemberoftheScottishOlympicteam49.FromthepassageweknowthatAngusseemedtobe________.A.poorly-informedB.intelligentC.strong-mindedD.athletic50.Whatdoyouexpecttheofficialwoulddointheend?________.A.HelphimcarrythewireB.RefusetolethiminC.GivehimacloseinspectionD.Leadhimtothecompetition
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ShakespearemoreperhapsthananyotherwritermadefulluseofthegreatestresourcesoftheEnglishLanguage.MostofususeaboutfivethousandwordsinournormalemploymentofEnglish;Shakespeareinhisworksusedabouttwenty-fivethousand!ThereisprobablynobetterwayforaforeignertoappreciatetherichnessandvarietyoftheEnglishlanguagethanbystudyingthevariouswaysinwhichShakespeareusesit.SuchastudyiswellworththeefforteventhoughsomeaspectsofEnglishusageandthemeaningofmanywordshavechangedsinceShakespeare’sday.HoweveritissurprisingthatweshouldknowcomparativelylittleaboutthelifeofthegreatestEnglishauthor.WeknowthatShakespearewasbornin1564inStratford-on-Avonandthathediedtherein1616.HealmostcertainlyattendedtheGrammarSchoolinthetownbutofthiswecannotbesure.Weknowhewasmarriedtherein1582toAnneHathawayandthathehadthreechildren.WeknowthathespentmuchofhislifeinLondonwritinghismasterpieces.Butthisisalmostallthatwedoknow.HoweverwhatisimportantaboutShakespeare’slifeisnotitsincidentaldetailsbutitsproductstheplaysandthepoems.FormanyyearsscholarshavebeentryingtoaddafewfactsaboutShakespeare’slifetothesmallnumberwealreadypossessandforanequallylongtimecriticshavebeentheorizingabouttheplays.SometimesindeeditseemsthatthepoetryofShakespearewilldisappearunderthegreatmassofcommentthathasbeenwrittenuponit.Fortunatelythisisnotlikelytohappen.Shakespeare’speoplehavelongdelightednotjusttheEnglishbutloversofliteratureeverywhereandwillcontinuetodosoafterthescholarsandcriticsandalltheirworkshavebeenforgotten.55.Thispassageisabout.A.thegreatlengthofeachchapterB.thegreatvarietiesinwritingstylesC.therichnessofthecontentinShakespeare’sworksD.therichEnglishlanguageusedbyShakespeareinhisworks56.AccordingtothewriterwhichofthefollowingremainsuncertainaboutShakespeare?A.Hisdateofbirth.B.Hismarriage.C.HislifeintheGrammarSchool.D.Hisdateofdeath.57.ItcanbeinferredfromPara3that.A.notallthecommentsonShakespeare’sworkshaveproducedgoodeffectsB.scholarshavesuccessfullycollectedfactsaboutShakespeare’slifeC.criticsaremoreinterestedinShakespeare’splaythanhispoetryD.thedetailsofShakespeare’slifearemoreimportantthanhisliteraryworks58.WhatdoesthelastsentenceinPara3mean?A.Peopledon’tthinkthepoetryofShakespearegoodanymore.B.PeoplepaymoreattentiontothecommentthanthepoetryofShakespeare.C.Peoplecan’tseethepoetryofShakespeareanymore.D.ThecommentisprintedonthepoetryofShakespeare.
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WhenDrJaneGoodallwasakidgrowingupinEnglandshedreamedofonedaylivingamongwildanimals.ThatopportunitycamewhenGoodallwas26yearsolD.GoodallmovedtotheAfricancountryandspent25yearstherE.Whatshelearnedaboutchimpanzees黑猩猩fascinatedpeopleallovertheworlD.AfterstudyinganimalsforthefirstpartofhercareerJaneGoodallbeganworkingtoprotectnotonlychimpanzeesbutallcreatures.HernewbookHopeforAnimalsandtheirWorldisacollectionofconservation保护successstories.TimeForKidstalkedtoGoodallabouthernewbookandheradviceforyoungpeoplE.TFK:Whatinspiredyoutowriteabookaboutconservationsuccessstories?DrGoodall:BecauseofallmytravelsImeettheseextraordinarypeopleandhearabouttheseamazingprojectandtheyreallydogivehopE.TheyshowthatwecanturnthingarounD.TFK:Whyarethesestoriesimportant?Goodall:TherearealotofyoungpeoplewhoaregoingoutandwantingtosavespeciesandtheyaresooftentoldGiveup.It’shopeless.Andifwehavethatattitudethensoontherewillbenotingleft.TFK:Howshouldkidswhowanttohelpgetstarted?Goodall:JoinRootsandShoots.ItgivesthemanopportunitytointeractwithotheryoungpeoplE.Thewebsiteatwww.rootsandshoots.orgisawayforthemtolearnmorE.根据短文内容从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案共3题每小题1.5分满分4.5分56.AccordingtothepassageJaneGoodall_______.A.spent25yearsinAfricastudyingchimpanzeesB.isonlyinterestedinchimpanzeeresearchC.wroteanewbookaboutwhatshelearnedaboutchimpanzeesD.findsithopelesstoprotectwildanimals57.IntheinterviewDrGoodallwasaskedquestionabout_____A.hercareerasabiologistB.thedevelopmentofherresearchC.hernewbookandheradvicetokidsD.herrecenttriptoAfrica58.DrGoodallwrotetheconservationstories____A.togivehopetopeoplewhowanttosavespeciesB.towarnpeopleofthedangeroflosingwildanimalsC.toinstructchildrenonanimalsconservationD.toletpeopleknowaboutawebsite
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CharlieChaplinwasoneofthegreatestandwidelylovedsilentmoviestars.FromEasyStreet1917toModernTimes1936hemademanyofthefunniestandmostpopularfilmsofhistimE.HewasbestknownforhischaracterthenaiveandlovableLittleTramp.TheLittleTrampawellmeaningmaninaraggedysuitwithcanealwaysfoundhimselfwobblingintoawkwardsituationsandstrangelywobblingaway.Morethananyotherfigureitisthiskind-heartedcharacterthatweassociatewiththetimebeforethetalkiessoundfilms.BorninLondonin1889ChaplinfirstvisitedAmericawithatheatercompanyin1907.AppearingasBillyintheplaySherlockHolmestheyoungChaplintouredthecountrytwicE.OnhissecondtourhemetMackSennettandwassignedtoKeystoneStudiostoactinfilms.In1914Chaplinmadehisfirstone-reelerMakingaLiving.Thatsameyearhemadethirty-fourmoreshortfilmsincludingCaughtinaCabaretCaughtintheRainTheFaceontheBar-RoomFloorandHisTrystingPlace.TheseearlysilentshortsallowedverylittletimeforanythingbutphysicalcomedyandChaplinwasamasteratit.ThoughChaplinisofthesilentmovieeraweseehisachievementscarriedthroughinthefilmsoftoday.Withtheappearanceofthefeature-lengthtalkiestheneedformoresubtleactingbecameapparent.Tomaintaintheaudience’sattentionthroughoutasix-reelfilmanactorneededtomovebeyondconstantcomedy.ChaplinhaddemandedthisdepthlongbeforeanyoneelsE.HisstrictnessandconcernfortheprocessesofactinganddirectingmadehisfilmsgreatandledthewaytoanewmoresophisticatedcinemA.36.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThelittleTrampwastheonlycharacterthatCharlieChaplinacteD.B.CharlieChaplinsignedtoKeystoneStudiosin1906.C.CharlieChaplinmadefiveshortfilmsin1914.D.CharlieChaplinhasagreateffectontoday’ssoundfilm.37.Whatistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?A.CharlieChaplinmadethefilmEasyStreet.B.ThefilmCaughtintherainwasmadE.C.CharlieChaplinfirstvisitedAmericA.D.CharlieChaplinmetMackSennett.E.ModernTimeswasmadE.A.dcaebB.dcbaeC.cdbaeD.cdabe38.WhichwordcanbestdescribeCharlieChaplinaccordingtothepassage?A.lovableB.kind-heartedC.strictD.awkward39.Whatdoyouthinkisthepassageabout?A.LifeofChaplinB.WorksofChaplinC.CharactersofChaplinD.AnintroductionofChaplin
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Therewasonceayoungmanwhosufferedfromcancer.Hewas18yearsoldandhecoulddieanytimE.Heneverwentoutside;buthewassickofstayinghomeandwantedtogooutforoncE.Soheaskedhismotherandshegavehimpermission.Hewalkeddownhisblockandfoundalotofstores.HepassedaCDstoreandsawaprettygirlabouthisageandheknewitwasloveatfirstsight.Heopenedthedoorandwalkedin.ShelookedupandaskeD.CanIhelpyou?HesaiD.UhYeahUmm...IwouldliketobuyaCD.Hepickedoneoutandgavehermoneyforit.Wouldyoulikemetowrapitforyou?sheaskedsmilinghercutesmilE.Henoddedandshewenttotheback.ShecamebackwiththewrappedCDandgaveittohim.HetookitandwalkedoutofthestorE.HewenthomeandfromthenonhewenttothatstoreeverydayandboughtaCDandshewrappeditforhim.HetooktheCDhomeandputitinhiscloset.Hewasstilltooshytoaskherout.Hismotherfoundoutaboutthisandtoldhimtojustaskher.Sothenextdayhetookallhiscourageandwenttothestoreasusual.HeboughtaCDlikehedideverydayandonceagainshewenttothebackofthestoreandcamebackwithitwrappeD.Hetookitandwhenshewasn'tlookinghelefthisphonenumberonthedeskandranout.OnedaythephonerangandthemotherpickeditupandsaidHello?Itwasthegirl.ThemotherstartedtocryandsaidYoudon'tknow?HepassedawayYesterday...Laterinthedaythemotherwentintotheboy'sroombecauseshewantedtorememberhim.Shethoughtshewouldstartbylookingathisclothes.Sosheopenedthecloset.ShewasfacetofacewithpilesandpilesofunopenedCDs.ShewassurprisedtofindalltheseCDsandshepickedoneupandsatdownonthebedandshestartedtoopenonE.InsidetherewasaCDandasshetookitoutofthewrapperoutfellapieceofPaper.Themotherpickeditupandstartedtoreadit.ItsaidHi...IthinkURreallycutE.DoUwannagooutwithme?LoveJocelyn.ThemotherwasdeeplymovedandopenedanotherCD.Againtherewasapieceofpaper.ItsaidHi...IthinkURreallycutE.DoUwannagooutwithme?LoveJocelyn.61.WhydidtheboygototheCDstoreeverydayandbuyaCD?__________.A.Helovedthegirl.B.HelovedmusiC.C.HelovedcollectingCDs.D.Hewassickofstayinghomeandwantedtogoout.62.WhatdidthegirlintheCDstorefeelabouttheboy?__________.A.ItwasnotmentioneD.B.Shewasnotinterestedintheboy.C.Shefeltsorryfortheboy.D.Shelikedtheboy.63.WhowasJocelyn?__________.A.Theboy.B.ThegirlintheCDstorE.C.Theboy'smother.D.A.totalstranger.64.AccordingtothepassagewhichoneisNOTtrue?A.TheboysufferedfromcancerandcoulddieatanytimE.B.TheboyfellinlovewiththegirlintheCDstoreatthefirstsight.C.TheboyboughtCDeverydayonlytoseethegirlheloveD.D.TheboylistenedtoeveryCDheboughtverycarefully.65.Whatdidthepassagetrytotellus?__________.A.TheboywastooshytoaskthegirloutB.Theboylovedmusicsomuch.C.Therewasnotloveatfirstsight.D.BoththeboyandthegirlmissedtheirlovE.
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China’sLiNareturnswhileplayingagainstBojanaJovanonskiofSerbiaintheShenzhenGemdaleOpenquarterfinalsJan.3rd2013onThursdayinShenzhenGuangdongprovincE.Liwon6-36-3toreachthesemiswhereshewillfacecompatriotPengShuai.Thelifeofaprofessionaltennisplayeristoughbecauseyouneverseemcompletelyfreetodowhateveryoulike-evenintheoff-season.ChinesestarLiNahasbeenactiveontheprofessionalstagesince1999andunderstandstheyearlygrindandhowimportantitistostaystable;evenduringthetoughestoftimes.Whenyouarecompetingatacertainlevelpeoplepayequalattentiontoyouroff-courtlifeasmuchasyourgameLisaidduringtheShenzhenGemdaleOpenonWednesday.Thatmeanswhateveryoudocansometimesaffectothersespeciallythejuniors.Theywillgetthewrongmessageifyourelaxtoomuch.SoIknowthatissomethingIcan'tdo-evenonholidays.Iliketoputstrictdemandsonmyselftolettheyoungstersknowwhathappensoffthecourtisjustasimportantifyouwanttobegoodasaprofessional.AlcoholisthefirstitemLinamesonhercan'tdolist.Liusedtocelebratebigwinsbysharingafewdrinkswithfriendsbutshehasleftthathabitbehindnow.IdefinitelystayawayfromwinenowbecauseIhavetodoeverythingtohelpbenefitmyprofessionduringthe51-weekseason.HerhealthyhabitshavepaidoffasLi'sbodyremainsinprimeconditiondespiteheragE.The30-year-oldhasbeeninjuryfreesincehavingsurgeryonherrightkneein2009andregularlyheadsofftoGermanyintheoff-seasonforspecializedfitnesstraining.Iamluckythatinjurieshaven'tbotheredmeinrecentyears.That'sbecauseIlearnthowtotreatmybodywellwiththehelpofmyteam.Soittreatsmewellinreturn.68.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Professionaltennisplayersneverseemcompletelyfreetodowhatevertheylikeexceptintheoff-season.B.Professionaltennisplayersareforbiddentodrink.C.LiplayedtworoundsintheShenzhenGemdaleOpenquarterfinals.D.Li’sbodyisinpoorconditionbecauseofheragE.69.HowoldwasLiwhenshestartedtobeactiveontheprostage?A.14B.16C.27D.3070.Whatdoestheunderlineditinthelastparagraphreferto?A.Li’steamB.Li’sbodyC.Li’seffortsD.Li’sinjury71.WhatisincludedinLi’scan’tdolist?A.TosetanexampletoteenagersB.TogetridofdrinkingwinE.C.Totreatherbodykindly.D.Torelaxtoomuch
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IwentintoHarrodsinLondonahugedepartmentstoreIamsureyouhaveheardoftobuysomeMintonchinaplatesforaweddinganniversarywhichwastobeagroupgiftfromfriendstootherfriendsinGenevA.Havingonly30minutesbetweenmeeting.Iwhizzedthereinataxifromtheofficeandbattledthroughthemillingpeopleonthe2nddayofthesalesonthegroundflooruptothe5thtothechinadepartment.TherewasamanstandingtherewhowasobviouslyasalespersonwhoIrusheduptoandaskedifhehadthisparticularchinainstockandifitwouldtakelongtowrapetC.Hewasamazing.HegottheplatesinsecondswrappedthemupandaskedmeifIwantedastorecardtowhichIrepliednobecauseIlivedinSwitzerlandtowhichherepliedaskingifasIlivedabroadwouldlikeataxrebateform退税表.AfterthatheshowedmewhattodoproducedamapofthestoreandtoldmewhereIshouldgofortheformalities程序.Thatwasfabulos!IthankedhimandsaidwhatwonderfulservicehehadgivenmE.Ievenaskedifhegavethistoeveryonetowhichheanswered:I’mjustdoingwhatisrequiredatHarrods.WiththatatallmaninagreysuitapproachedmeandofferedhishandtoshakeminesayingCanIintroducemyself?IamtheChiefExecutiveofHarrodsandwhataninterestingconversationIhavejustheardHehadbeenwanderingthroughthestoreasyoushoulddoasahands-onCEOandhadoverheardmethankingthissalesmanwhosefaceIcanhardlydescribewasfrozeninamixtureofdelightaweandastonishment!CanyouimaginethesalesmangoinghometohisfamilyandfriendsrecountingwhattheCEOspoketohimafteroverhearinghimbeingpraisedbyacustomer?56.ThewriterwenttoHarrodsto__________.A.killtimeB.buysomegiftsC.gosightseeingD.shopforherwedding57.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordwhizinParagraph2mostprobablymean?A.driveB.arriveC.rushD.leave58WhichofthefollowingsentencescanbestreplaceI’mjustdoingwhatisrequiredatHarrodsinthsecondparagraph?A.I’manhonestman.B.Imustobeytherules.C.Harrodsisstrictwithitsemployees.D.AnybodywillreceiveourgoodservicE.59.Assoonassheboughtwhatshewantedthewriter________.A.wenttoameeting.B.flewbacktoGenevaC.visitedoneofherfriendsD.attendedaweddingceremony60.Thewriterwrotetheabovepassagebecauseshethoughtwhatshehadexperiencewasso______.A.pleasantB.strangeC.excitingD.amusing
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HundredsofyearsagoaRomanarmycamenorthfromEnglandtomakewaronScotlanD.TheScotsabravepeoplelovetheircountry.TheyfoughthardtodrivetheenemyoutofScotlanD.ButthereweretoomanyoftheRomans.ItlookedasiftheRomanswouldwin.OnenighttheleaderoftheScotsmarchedhissoldierstothetopofahill.WewillrestheretonightmymenhesaidTomorrowwewillfightonemorebattle①.WemustwinorwewilldiE.TheywereallverytireD.Sotheyatetheirsupperquicklyandfellasleep.Therewerefourguardsondutybuttheywereverytiredtooandonebyonetheyfellasleep.TheRomanswerenotasleep.Quicklytheygatheredatthefootofthehill.Slowlytheywentupthehill.ClosertheycametothesleepingScots.Theywerealmostatthetop.A.fewminutesmorethewarwouldbeover.Suddenlyoneofthemputhisfootonathistle蓟.HecriedoutandhissuddencrywoketheScots.InaminutetheywereontheirfeetandreadyforabattlE.Thefightingwashardbutitdidnotlastlong.TheScotswipedouttheRomansandsavedScotland②.Thethistleisnotabeautifulplant.Ithassharpneedlesalloverit.Fewpeoplelikedit.ButthepeopleofScotlandlikeditsomuchthattheymadeittheirnationalflower.67.HundredsofyearsagotheRomans____.A.camefromthenorththroughEnglandtomakewaronScotlandB.cametothenorthScotlandfromEnglandtomakewaronScotlandC.camefromthenorthofEnglandtofighttheScotsD.cametothenorthfromthesouthofBritaintofighttheScots68.AttheshoutofaRomansoldieralltheScotswhowereasleepatthehill____.A.begantofighttheRomanshardB.stoodupwithoutputtingontheirshoesandbegantofightC.wokeandroseimmediatelyreadytofightD.puttheirfeetintotheirshoesatonceandwerereadytofight69.Theresultofthewaristhat____.A.theRomanskilledalltheScotsB.theScotsweredefeatedC.theScotsweredrivenoutofScotlandD.theScotsdefeatedtheRomans70.TheScotsmadethistletheirnationalflowerbecausethistle____.A.islovelythoughnotbeautifulB.gavethemhappinessC.isakindofusefulplantD.helpedtheScotsinwipingouttheRomans
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AboutayearagoacouplewiththreechildrenmovedintotheapartmentnextdoortomE.Ineverheardanynoisefromthechildrenbuttheparentswerealwaysyellingatthem.WeoftenmetIalwaysspokebuttheonlyanswerIevergotwasahellofromafour-year-oldgirl.OnedaywhenIreturnedtheywerejustcomingbacktotheirapartmentandthelittlegirlwasholdingthedoorinthehallopenfortheothers.Iremainedinthecardoingunnecessarythings.Theparentsweretellinghertohurry.IlookedupandsawthelittlegirlwasstillholdingthedooropenwaitingformE.IhurriedasmuchasIcouldandthankedher.Shewassmilingfromeartoear.ThatafternoonIwasattheK-Martandsawawhiteteddybear.Ithoughtofthelittlegirlandsaidtomyself‘Ibetshewouldlikeit.’SoIboughtitforher.Thenextdaytherewasaknockonthedooranditwasthelittlegirlandherfather.ShewassoproudofherbearandthankedmE.ThenInoticedhermotherandtheotherchildrenwerethereinthehalltoo.Nowwhenwemeetinthehallweallspeakinafriendlymanner.Lastnightwehadaboutfourinchesofsnow.Thetemperaturewasbelowzero.WhenIopenedtheoutsidedoortherewasmycarwithallthesnowremoveD.ThemannextdoorwastheonlypersonIknewinthewholebuildingsowhenIsawhimthenextdayIaskedhimifhewasthenicepersonthatremovedthesnow.HesaidNO.Hewantedtobuthiswifesaidshewantedtodoit.Isn’titamazingthatthesmallkindactofafour-year-oldgirlcanchangesomanythingsforthebetter?61.Whydidtheauthordounnecessarythingsinhiscar?A.HedidnotwantedtobeembarrasseD.B.HedidnotknowhowtokilltimE.C.TheweatherwascoldoutsidE.D.Hisneighboryelledathim.62.Theauthorboughtateddybearto____________.A.showoffhiswealthB.expresshisthanksC.pleasehisneighborD.refusethehelp63.Theunderlinewordyellinginthepassageprobablymeans_____________.A.knockingB.beatingC.shoutingD.laughing64.Whatthefour-year-oldgirldidmadetheauthorfeel_____________.A.coldB.sadC.warmD.angry65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Childrenshouldbepolitetotheirneighbors.B.Peopleshouldbekindandcommunicatewitheachother.C.Yourneighborsarenotasbadasyouthink.D.Thingscanbechangedbyremovingsnow.
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GrowingupintheUSAIwasashamedofmymother’sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglishshewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstoresatbanksandatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriouslydidnotgivehergoodservicepretendednottounderstandherorevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.MymotherhasrealizedthelimitationsofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteensheusedtohavemecallpeopleonphonetopretendIwasher.Iwasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker股票经纪人.IsaidinayoungvoicethatwasnotveryconvincingThisisMrs.Tan.AndmymotherwasstandingbesidemewhisperingloudlyWhyhedon’tsendmecheekalreadytwoweeklonE.AndtheninperfectEnglishIsaid:I’mgettingratherconcerned.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksagobutithasn’tarriveD.Thenshetalkedmoreloudly.Whathewant?IcometoNewYorktellhimfrontofhisboss.AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragainIcan’ttolerateanymoreexcusE.IfIdon’treceivethecheckimmediatelyIamgoingtospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-facedmymothertherealMrs.TanwasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.WhenIwasateenagermymother’sbrokenEnglishembarrassedmE.ButnowIseeitdifferently.Tomemymother’sEnglishisperfectlyclearperfectlynatural.ItismymothertonguE.HerlanguageasIhearitisvividdirectandfullofobservationandwisdom.ItwasthelanguagethathelpedshapethewayIsawthingsexpressedideasandmadesenseoftheworlD.71.Whywastheauthor’smotherpoorlyserved?A.ShewastooshytospeakclearlyB.Shecouldn’tmakeherselfunderstooD.C.ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglish.D.ShewasnotanativeAmericA.72.FromParagraph2weknowthattheauthorwas.A.goodatpretendingB.rudetootherpeopleC.readytohelphermotherD.unwillingtophoneforhermother73.Aftertheauthormadethephonecallthey________.A.forgavethestockbrokerB.wenttoNewYorkimmediatelyC.failedtogetthecheckD.telephonedthestockbroker’smanager74.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhermother’sEnglishnow?A.Itconfusesher.B.IthelpsherunderstandtheworldC.Itembarrassesher..D.IthelpshertoleraterudepeoplE.75.WecaninferfromthepassagethatChineseEnglish.A.isclearandnaturaltonon-nativespeakersB.isvividanddirecttonon-nativespeakersC.hasaverybadreputationinAmericaD.maybringinconvenienceinAmerica
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FrankWoolworthwasborninRodmanNewYorkin1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmersandtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdidnotwanttobeafarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourseandwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterestbuthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends小商品forasmuchashecouldget.FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH’.PeoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleareD.SoonafterwardsWoolworthopenedhisownstoresellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatisifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoodsyouhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.OnceforexampleWoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthiswaythepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanadaandopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.HemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworlD.Healwaysranhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrulesofwhichthemostimportantwas:‘THECUSTOMERISALWAYSRIGHT.41.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto__________.A.earnmoremoneyforhisfamilyB.learnsomethingfromasalesmanC.getawayfromthefarmD.getenoughtoeat42.Franksoldtheoddsandendsquicklybecause________.A.heknewhowtogetpeopletobuyhisgoodsB.hecutdownthepricebyhalfC.hehadputthegoodsonatableinaverynicewayD.thesignheputonthetablewaswelldesigned43.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause_________.A.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursadayB.kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactoryC.theknivesweremadeinGermanwherelabourwascheapD.thekniveswereproducedinonefactory44.__________makeWoolworthaworld-famousman.A.HisbusinessskillsandhiswealthB.ThelowpriceofthegoodshesoldC.HistriptoGermanyandhishugeorderofknivesD.Hisnaturalskillforshowingthings45.ThebeliefthatThecustomerisalwaysrightsuggeststhat__________.A.wheneverthereisaquarrelbetweenthecustomerandshopassistantthecustomersarealwaysright.B.IfyouwanttosucceedtheruleistheonlywayC.storesmustalwaysfollowthecustomer’sordersiftheywanttomakemoremoneyD.storesshoulddotheirbesttomeetthecustomer’sneedsiftheywanttobesuccessful
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B.rianaastudentatJohnFenwickSchoolinSalemCountyUShasalotoffreetimE.The13-year-oldgirlusedtohangoutonthestreetsafterschool.Iknowitwasn’tgoodbutIreallyhadnothingelsetodoBrianasaiD.SyeadaWoodsLandBrianA.BrianawasnotalonE.Manykidsinhercityhadtoomuchfreetimeandnothingtodo.TosolvethisproblemfourschooldistrictsinSalembeganaprogramcalledBigBrothers/BigSisters.Theprogramhelpsstudentsmakegooduseoftheirafter-schooltimE.BigBrothers/BigSistersinvitesmentorstohelpstudentsingrades6to8buildhealthyrelationshipsandtakepartinproductiveactivities.TheLittlesandtheBigsarenicknames昵称forstudentsandmentors.Mostmentorsareteachers.TheBigsandLittlesusuallymeetonceaweek.Theyplaygamessharestoriesandgoontrips.TheprogramhasalreadyhelpedmanySalemstudents.Briana’smentoristheschoolprincipal校长SyedaWoods.WoodstookBrianaice-skatingtopizzapartiesandforavisittoLongwoodGardensinPennsylvaniA.WhenIgotoutIsawthatSalemisaverysmallplaceBrianasaiD.Theprogramhelpsmeexperiencetheoutsideworldandseemanynewthings.KathyJennings13saidshewasveryshybeforebutnowismuchmoreopen.IntheprogramIseemymentorasabigsisternotateacher.IcantellheranythingJenningssaiD.Andshehastaughtmealotaboutmakinggooddecisions.IthinkitwillmakeabigdifferenceinmylifE.60.TheprogramofBigBrothers/BigSistersisdesignedfor.A.studentsaged16to18B.studentsaged8to16C.studentsinseniorhighschoolD.studentsingrades6to861.Theunderlinewordmentorsinthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans.A.wiseandtrustedteachersB.experiencedpoliceC.communityvolunteersD.carefulparents62.Thepurposeoftheprogramistohelpstudents.A.liveafulllifeafterschoolB.learntipsonshoppingC.havemorefreetimeD.knowmoreaboutthestreets63.ThewriterusestheexamplesofBrianaandKathytoshow.A.SyedaisanamazingprincipleB.thesuccessoftheprogramC.thecolourfullifeinSalemD.Brianawasonceveryshy
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AjoblessmanappliedforthepositionofofficeboyatMicrosoft.TheHRmanagerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasatest.YouareemployedhesaiD.Givemeyoure-mailaddressandI’llsendyoutheapplicationtofillinaswellasdatewhenyoumaystart.ThemanrepliedButIdon’thaveacomputerneitherane-mail.I’msorrysaidtheHRmanager.Ifyoudon’thaveane-mailthatmeansyoudonotexist.Andwhodoesn’texistcannothavethejoB.Themanleftwithnohopeatall.Hedidn’tknowwhattodowithonlytendollarsinhispocket.Hethendecidedtogotothesupermarketandbuy10kgtomatoes.Hethensoldthetomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohourshesucceededtodoublehiscapital.Herepeatedtheoperationthreetimesandreturnedhomehappilywith60dollars.ThemanrealizedthathecansurviveinthiswayandstartedtogoeverydayearlierandreturnlatE.Thushismoneydoubledortripledeveryday.Shortlyheboughtacartthenatruckandthenhehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles.FiveyearslaterthemanisoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheUS.Hestartedtoplanhisfamily’sfutureanddecidedtohavealifeinsurancE.Hecalledaninsurancebrokerandchoseaprotectionplan.Whentheconversationwasconcludedthebrokeraskedhimhise-mail.ThemanrepliedIdon’thaveane-mail.ThebrokeransweredcuriouslyYoudon’thaveane-mailandyethavesucceededtobuildanempirE.Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhadane-mail?ThemanthoughtforawhileandrepliedYesI’dbeanofficeboyatMicrosoft!56.Whycan’tthemanhavethejobatMicrosoft?A.Becausehewaslazy.B.Becausehedidn’tpassthetest.C.Becausehedidn’thaveane-mail.D.Becausehedidn’thaveacomputer.57.Theunderlinedwordtriplecanbereplacedby______.A.becomelargeB.become3timesC.increasequicklyD.decreasequickly58.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThemanisoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheworlD.B.Themandidn’tgiveupthoughhefailedtheinterview.C.Hestartedhiscareerbysellingtomatoesinthesupermarket.D.Thosewhohavee-mailscanworkatMicrosoft.59.Themancanbedescribedas_______.A.helpfulandconsiderateB.positiveandgenerousC.smartandhardworkingD.stubbornandunselfish60.Whichproverbcanbestdescribethestory?A.Misfortunemaybeanactualblessing.B.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.C.Accidentswillhappen.D.Nopainsnogains.
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VeryfewpeoplewerecomingtoeatattheWhiteRoseRestaurantanditsownerdidnotknowwhattodo.ThepricewasreasonableandthefoodwasofgoodqualitybutnobodyseemedtowanttoeattherE.Thenhedidsomethingthatchangedallthatandinafewweekshisrestaurantisalwaysfullofmenwiththeirladyfriends.Wheneveragentlemancameinwithaladyasmilingwaitergaveeachofthemamenu菜单ThemenulookedexactlythesameontheoutsidebuttherewasanimportantdifferenceinsidE.Themenuthatthewaitergavetothemansuppliedthecorrectpriceforeachdishandeachbottleofwinewhilethemenuthathegavetotheladysuppliedamuchhigherprice!Sowhenthemancalmlyordereddishafterdishandwineafterwinetheladythoughthewasmuchmoregenerousthanhereallywas.51.Whydidn'tpeoplecometotheWhiteRoseRestauranttoeatatfirst?A.Becausethepricewashigh.B.Becausethefoodwastoocheap.C.BecausethefoodwasnotgooD.D.Thepassagedidn'tmention.52.Accordingtothepassagewecanconcludethatthepeoplewhoeatatthisrestaurantaremostly_______.A.pooroldpeopleB.menwiththeirgirlfriendsC.richyoungpeopleD.parentswiththeirchildren53.Thedifferencebetweenthetwokindsofmenuliein_______.A.thecolorB.theshapeC.thefoodD.theprice54.Accordingtothepassagewecaninferthatwhenmenwiththeirgirlfriendseatatthisrestaurantthefoodwaspaid_______.A.alwaysbytheladiesonlyB.alwaysbythemenonlyC.sometimesbytheladiesD.eitherbythemenorbytheladies55.Accordingtothepassagewecanknowthatgenerallyspeaking_____.A.menaremoregenerousthanwomenB.womenaremoregenerousthanmenC.womenliketheirmenfriendstobegenerousD.menliketheirladyfriendstobegenerous
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CharlieChaplinwasoneofthegreatestandwidelylovedsilentmoviestars.FromEasyStreet1917toModernTimes1936hemademanyofthefunniestandmostpopularfilmsofhistimE.HewasbestknownforhischaracterthenaiveandlovableLittleTramp.TheLittleTrampawellmeaningmaninaraggedysuitwithcanealwaysfoundhimselfwobblingintoawkwardsituationsandstrangelywobblingaway.Morethananyotherfigureitisthiskind-heartedcharacterthatweassociatewiththetimebeforethetalkiessoundfilms.BorninLondonin1889ChaplinfirstvisitedAmericawithatheatercompanyin1907.AppearingasBillyintheplaySherlockHolmestheyoungChaplintouredthecountrytwicE.OnhissecondtourhemetMackSennettandwassignedtoKeystoneStudiostoactinfilms.In1914Chaplinmadehisfirstone-reelerMakingaLiving.Thatsameyearhemadethirty-fourmoreshortfilmsincludingCaughtinaCabaretCaughtintheRainTheFaceontheBar-RoomFloorandHisTrystingPlace.TheseearlysilentshortsallowedverylittletimeforanythingbutphysicalcomedyandChaplinwasamasteratit.ThoughChaplinisofthesilentmovieeraweseehisachievementscarriedthroughinthefilmsoftoday.Withtheappearanceofthefeature-lengthtalkiestheneedformoresubtleactingbecameapparent.Tomaintaintheaudience’sattentionthroughoutasix-reelfilmanactorneededtomovebeyondconstantcomedy.ChaplinhaddemandedthisdepthlongbeforeanyoneelsE.HisstrictnessandconcernfortheprocessesofactinganddirectingmadehisfilmsgreatandledthewaytoanewmoresophisticatedcinemA.36.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThelittleTrampwastheonlycharacterthatCharlieChaplinacteD.B.CharlieChaplinsignedtoKeystoneStudiosin1906.C.CharlieChaplinmadefiveshortfilmsin1914.D.CharlieChaplinhasagreateffectontoday’ssoundfilm.37.Whatistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?A.CharlieChaplinmadethefilmEasyStreet.B.ThefilmCaughtintherainwasmadE.C.CharlieChaplinfirstvisitedAmericA.D.CharlieChaplinmetMackSennett.E.ModernTimeswasmadE.A.dcaebB.dcbaeC.cdbaeD.cdabe38.WhichwordcanbestdescribeCharlieChaplinaccordingtothepassage?A.lovableB.kind-heartedC.strictD.awkward39.Whatdoyouthinkisthepassageabout?A.LifeofChaplinB.WorksofChaplinC.CharactersofChaplinD.AnintroductionofChaplin
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EarlyonemorningthesubinspectoratastationattheotherendofthetownrangmE.Anelephantwasdamagingthetown.WouldIpleasecomeanddosomethingaboutit?IdidnotknowwhatIcoulddobutIgotontoahorseandstartedout.ItookmygunmaybetoosmalltokillanelephantbutIthoughtthenoisemightscarehim.Variouslocalpeoplestoppedmeonthewayandtoldmeabouttheelephant'sdoings.ItwasnotofcourseawildelephantbutatameonE.IthadbeenchainedupbutlastnightithadbrokenitschainandescapeD.Itsownerhadsetouttorunafteritbuthadtakenthewrongdirection.Hewasnowtwelvehours'journeyawayandinthemorningtheelephanthadsuddenlyappearedinthetown.Ithadalreadydestroyedsomebody'sbamboohut棚屋killedacowandturnedoverfruitstalls.Icameroundthehutandsawaman'sdeadbodysprawlinginthemuD.HewasanIndianandhecouldnothavebeendeadmanyminutes.Thepeoplesaidthattheelephantcaughthimwithitstrunkputitsfootonhisbackandgroundedhimintotheearth.Thiswastherainyseasonandhewaslyingonhisstomachinthesoftmudthe__peacebreakerstandingbesidelookinginnocent.AsIliftedmygunIhesitatedafewseconds.ThenIfireD.Thatwasashotthatdidforhim.Youcouldseethepainofitknockthelaststrengthfromhislegs.ButinfallingheseemedforamomenttorisehistrunkreachingskywardlikeatreE.HetrumpetedforthefirstandonlytimE.AndthendownhecamewithacrashthatshookthegrounD.51.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheauthorisTRUE?A.HewasanIndian.B.Heknewelephantswell.C.Hewasnotalocalvillager.D.Hewastheowneroftheelephant.52.Theelephantmadesomuchtroublebecause________.A.itsownertreatedhimcruellyB.itgotoutofcontrolC.ithatedthevillagepeopleD.itwasawildelephant53.TheunderlinedwordsthepeacebreakerinParagraph4referto________.A.theelephantB.thedeadmanC.theauthorD.thesubinspector54.Itcanbeinferredthattheauthorfelt________whenheshottheelephant.A.excitedB.sadC.frightenedD.happy
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IreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejoB.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer.Iwasn’tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn’tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn’thavemuchtooffer.IjustacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.Ithenfoundmyselfajoblookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtoliveinsothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweekshe’dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunatelyitdidn’toftenworkout.IwasgettingextremelytiredandfedupbecauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.OneSundayIwasintheparkwiththechildrenandmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithmE.Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualificationifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart–timecoursE.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamilyandgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.NowI’vegotafull-timejobtherE.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareerevenifyouaren’ttopoftheclassatschool.61.Whatistheauthor’spresentjob?A.Workingpart-timeinacollegeB.TakingcareofchildrenforafamilyC.HelpingchildrenwiththeirschoolworkD.Lookingafterchildrenatakindergarten62.Whenstayingwiththetwogirls’familytheauthor.A.waspaidforextraworkB.oftenworkedlonghoursC.gotmuchhelpformherbossD.tookadayoffeveryotherweek63.Whydidtheauthorleaveherfistjob?A.Shefoundafull-timejobB.ShewasfedupwithchildrenC.Shedecidedtoattendapart-timecourseD.Sheneededatestafterworkingextrahours64.Whathastheauthorlearnedfromherownexperiences?A.LesssuccessfulstudentscanstillhaveacareerB.QualificationsarenecessaryforacareerC.HardworkmakesanexcellentstudentD.Onemustchoosethejobshelikes
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OneAugustafternoonRichardAllendroppedoffhislastpassengerMrs.Carey.LiftingtwogrocerybagshefollowedheracrosstheyardandstoodonthestepofherhousE.Glancinguphesawalargewasp黄蜂nestundertheroof.Allenhadheardthatwaspscanbecomemorelikelytostingstingstungstung蜇insummer.HementionedthistoMrs.Careywhohadopenedthedoor.Ohtheydon’tbothermeshesaidlightly.IgoinandoutallthetimE.AnxiouslyAllenlookedatthenestagain-toseethewaspsflyingstraightathim.Hurry!heshoutedtoMrs.Carey.Getin!ShesteppedquicklyinsidE.Allenranforhismini-bus.Toolate;theywereuponhim.Justashejumpedaboardhalfadozenredspotsshowedonhisarmandhefeltmoreonhisbackandshoulders.AshewasdrivingdowntheroadAllenfeltasifsomethingwasburningatthebackofhisneckandthefirewasspreadingforwardtowardhisfacE.Animmediateanxietytookholdofhim.AllenknewthatstingscouldcausesomepersonstodiE.Buthehadbeenstungtheprevioussummerandtheafter-effectssoonpasseD.Howeverwhathedidn’tknowwasthatthefirststinghadturnedhisbodyintoatimebombwaitingforthenexttosetoffanexplosion.MilesfromthenearestmedicalassistanceAllenbegantofeelhistonguethickandheavyandhisheartbeatlouder.Mostfrighteninghefelthisbreathingmoreandmoredifficult.Hereachedfortheradiomike话筒tryingtocallthemini-buscenterbuthiswordswerehardlyunderstandablE.Signalswerealsopoorthatfarout.Heknewarescueteamwason24-hourdutyattheAmherstFireDepartment’snorthstation.Sohisbestchancewastomakearunforit.RushingdownthemountainAllentriednottopanicfocusinghismindoneachsharpturn.Hewasalmostthroughthelastofthemwhenhefeltsurehewasgoingintoshock休克.Justthenhereachedfortheradiomikeagain.Callfirestationheshoutedconcentratingtoformthewords.Emergency.Beesting.Emergency.Thereintenminutes.Five-tenthecenterreplieD.HoldonAllenthought.Keepyoureyesopen.BreathE.KeepawakE.Atlasthereachedthestation.Twofiremenranout.AllenfelttheirhandsgrasphimbeforehehitthegrounD.Youmadeithethought.56Itismentionedinthepassagethatwaspsaremorelikelytoattackwhen_____.A.therearehugenoisesB.strangersareapproachingC.thehottestseasoncomesaroundDtheairisfilledwithfoodsmell57.Allendidn’tknowthatifstungbywaspsagainhewould______.A.havenoafter-effectsB.sufferfromsharperpainC.becomemoresensitiveD.surelylosehislife58.Allenfailedathisfirstattempttosendhismessagetothemini-buscenterbecause_______.A.hewasinastateofshockB.hisradioequipmentwaspoorC.hewasunabletospeakclearlyD.noonewasonduty59.WhichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassageA.A.RaceAgainstDeathB.WaspsBloodyKillersC.AllenA.HelplessDriverD.WarAgainstWasps
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SamTraftonwasmyviolinteacherandwhathesaidduringoneofmylessonsoftencamebacktomeyearslater.OnedayheaskedmehowmuchpracticingIwasdoingIsaidthreeorfourhoursaday.Doyoupracticeinlongstretchesanhouratatime?Itryto.Welldon’t.heshouteD.Whenyougrowuptimewon’tcomeinlongstretches.Practiceinminuteswheneveryoucanfindthemfiveortenbeforeschoolafterlunchbetweenhouseholdtasks.SpreadthepracticethroughthedayandtheviolinplayingwillbecomeapartofyourlifE.WhenIwasteachingatBostonIwantedtowriteanovelbutclassperiodstheme-readingandcommitteemeetingsfilledmydaysandevenings.FortwoyearsIgotpracticallynothingdownonpaperandmyexcusewasthatIhadnotimE.ThenIrememberedwhatSamhadsaiD.DuringthenextweekIconductedanexperiment.WheneverIhadfiveminutesunoccupiedIsatdownandwroteahundredwordsorso.TomysurpriseattheendoftheweekIhadfinishedachapter.LateronIcontinuedmynovelsbythesamepiecemealperioD.ThoughmyteachingschedulehadbecomeheavierthanevereverydaytherewereunoccupiedmomentsthatcouldbecaughtandputtousE.Ieventookupviolin-playingagainfindingthattheshortmomentsofthedayprovidedsufficienttimeforbothwritingandviolinpracticE.Thereisanimportanttrickinthistime-usingformula方案:youmustgetintoyourworkquickly.Ifyouhavebutfiveminutesforwritingyoucan’taffordtowasteforchewingyourpencil.Youmustmakeyourmentalpreparationsbeforehandandconcentrateonyourtaskalmostinstantlywhenthetimecomes.FortunatelyrapidconcentrationiseasierthanmostofusrealizE.IadmitIhaveneverlearnthowtoletitgoeasilyattheendofthefiveortenminutes.Butlifecanbecountedontosupplyinterruptions.SamTrafftonhashadagreatinfluenceonmylifE.TohimIowediscoverythatevenveryshortperiodsoftimeadduptoallusefulhoursIneedifIplungeinwithoutdelay.56.Theunderlinedpartcountedoncanbeprobablyreplacedby.A.expectedB.valuedC.concentratedonD.enriched57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.SamowesgreatthankstothewriterforteachinghimhowtousetimE.B.Samhashadagreatinfluenceonthewriter’slifesincehebecameastudentoftheviolinist.C.RapidconcentrationisactuallymoredifficultthanmostpeopleimaginE.D.Thewriterdidn’ttaketheteacher’swordstoheartatfirst.58.Wecaninferthewriter.A.hasnewbookspublishedeachyearhoweverbusyhisteachingisB.isalwaysabletofindenoughtimeformentalpreparationsbeforehandsoheisdevotedtoworkinstantlyC.hasformedabadhabitofchewingapencilwhilewritinghisnovelsD.isalwaystiredofinterruptionsinlifebecausehisteachingscheduleisalwaysheavy59.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.A.LittleTimeataTimeB.HowIBecameaWriterC.ConcentrateonYourWorkD.A.GoodTeacher
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Mymotheroncewasafolloweroftraditionalmethodswhenitcametoanything.ShecookedtraditionalfoodlikeddressinguptraditionallyandthuswasfondoftraditionalwayofshoppingShelovedgoingtothemarketandgoingfromoneshoptoanothertofindoutwhatsuitedherbest.Shecouldwalkmileswhenshoppingwithherfriends.Shewasfamiliarwithallthelocalmarketsandshopsandbynowknowsverywellwhereshecangetbestdiscounts折扣andmaterials.Howevernowshebeginstofeelherageandgetstiredwhenshegoesoutinthemarket.SoonedayIdecidedtointroduceanewshoptoherashopthatismuchbiggerthanherusualmarketsandwhereshegetsbetterdiscounts.YesIamtalkingabouttheonlinegiftstores.Shehasbasicknowledgeofcomputersandcanoperatealaptop.Butshewasdoubtfulaboutshoppingfromtheseonlinegiftshopsandwasn’ttoosureaboutthequalityoftheproducts.OnefinedayIdecidedtogetsomebranded品牌的thingsforherfirstsothatshecouldbuildtrustintheseshops.IorderedaTimexwatchforheralongwithSisleyhandbag.Sheneverboughtthingsonlinebutwhentheyweredelivered邮递asagiftshejumpedforjoy.ShecouldnotbelievethatIhadorderedthesegiftsforherdespite尽管herbeingnotverypositiveaboutonlineshops.Howeveraftershesawboththeproductsshebelievedthattheseonlinegiftshopswouldsendthepromisedbrandandproducts.Shelovedhernewwatchandhandbag.Afterthatsheorderedagiftforherfriend’swedding.Shechoseagiftbasketthatcouldbemadetoherrequirements.Theysentabeautifullydecorated装饰basketwithfinewinesandchocolates.Thebasketwassocarefullydecoratedthatitimmediatelybecameherfriend’sfavoritegift.SincethenmymotherhasbeenoftenshoppingonlinE.64.Fromthefirstparagraphwelearnthattheauthor’smother_________.A.iskindandveryhumorousB.alwaysleadsapoorlifeC.livedinatraditionalwayD.reallyhatedshoppingverymuch65.Whydidtheauthordecidetointroduceanewshoptohismother?A.Thenewshopisverybigandspecial.B.Shewantstogetbestdiscountsfromthenewshop.C.SheistoooldtogotothemarketasbeforE.D.Thegoodsinthenewshopareverycheap.66.Whatwastheauthor’smother’sattitudetoonlineshoppingatfirst?A.Shethoughtitwasconvenient.方便的B.Shedoubtedthequalityofonlinegoods.C.Shethoughtonlinegoodswerecheap.D.Shethoughtonlinegoodsweresecond-hand67.Theauthorboughthismothersomebrandedthingsto______.A.changeherwayoflifeB.makeherhappyinlaterlifeC.makeherbelieveinonlineshoppingD.giveherasurpriseonMother’sDay
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Oncetherewasakingwhoneverateamealunlesstherewasadishoffishwithitbutonedaytherewasabigstormandthefishermenwerenotabletogoouttocatchfishsothekinghadnobreakfastandnolunch.Thenheorderedhisservantstotelleverybodyinhiscapitalthatifanyonebroughthimafishhewouldgivehimanythingthatheaskedfor.Atlastafishermancaughtabigfishlateintheafternoonandhurriedtotheking'spalacewithit.Buttheking'sPrimeMinisterwouldnotlethiminuntilhepromisedtogivehimhalfofwhateverthekinggavehimforthefish.Thekingwasveryhappywhenhesawthefish.Heaskedthefishermanwhathewantedforhisfish.TohissurprisethefishermansaidIwantyoutobeatmetwodozentimeswithastick.WhenthekingbegantobeathimadozentimesthefishermanjumpedawayandsaidThatisenoughformE.IpromisedtheotherdozentoyourPrimeMinister.ThenhetoldthekingwhathadhappenedbetweenthePrimeMinisterandhimself.Thekingwasveryangry.HenotonlygavethePrimeMinisterthedozenhitsbutalsosaidBecauseyouhavebeendishonestyouwillnotbemyPrimeMinisteranymorE.ThefishermanwilltakeyourplacE.61.Thekingdidn'thavebreakfastandlunchbecause____.A.therewasabigstormB.thePrimeMinisterdidnotbringhimanyfoodC.therewasnofishD.hisservantsdidn'tknowhowtocookwell62Thefishermantookhisfishtotheking'spalacebecause____.A.thekinghadpromisedtogivehimwhateverhewantedB.thekingwasdyingfromhungerC.hewantedtoteachthePrimeMinisteralessonD.hewantedtobethePrimeMinister63.Whenthefishermantoldthekingwhathewantedtheking____.A.wasveryhappyB.wasverysurprisedC.wasveryangryD.gavehimwhathewantedatonce64.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.Thekingwantedtomakethefishermanking.B.Thekinghadnothingtoeatforawholeday.C.Thekingateafisheveryday.D.ThekingwasquitehungrywhenthefishermancamE.65.ThekingremovedhisPrimeMinisterbecause____.A.thefishermanwasclevererthanhisPrimeMinisterB.thePrimeMinisterdidnotknowhowtocatchfishC.thePrimeMinisterwasnotanhonestmanD.thePrimeMinistertookhalfofwhatthekinggavethefisherman
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Amanaccusedoffailingtoreturnmorethan700children’sbookstofivedifferentlibrariesinthecountywasreleased释放fromprisonafterabookpublisheragreedtoposthisbond保释金of$1000.ThepublishersaidThere’sastoryherE.Thisisamanwholovesbooks.Hejustcan’tletgoofthem.Hehasn’tstolenasinglebook.Sowhat’sthecrime?WethinkthatMr.Barushhasastorytotell.Weplantopublishhisstory.Whenaskedwhyhedidn’treturnthebooksMr.BarushsaidWellhowcouldI?TheybecamefamilytomE.IwasafraidtoreturnthembecauseIknewthatkidsordogswouldgetholdofthesebooksandchewthemupthrowthemaroundtearthepagesspillsodaonthemgetjamandjellyonthemanddrowntheminthetoilet.HecontinuedBooksarepeopletoo!TheytalktoyoutheytakecareofyouandtheyenrichyouwithwisdomhumorandlovE.A.bookisaguestinmyhomE.HowcouldIkickitout?Irepairedtornpages.Idustedthemwithasoftcleancloth.Iturnedtheirpagessotheycouldbreatheandgetsomefreshair.EveryweekIreorganizedthemontheirshelvessotheycouldmeetnewfriends.MybookswereHAPPYbooks.Youcouldtelljustbylookingatthem.Nowthey’reallbackinthelibraryonthelowershelvesonthefloorsatthemercyofallthoserunny-nosedkids.Icanhearthemcallingme!Ineedtorescuethem.ExcusemE.Ihavetogonow.67.Whywasthemanputintoprison?A.Becausethebookpublisherpersuadedthepolicetodoso.B.Becausehestole700children’sbooksfromthefivedifferentlibraries.C.BecauseherefusedtoreturnthebooksthathehadborroweD.D.Becausehewantedtopublishhisstory.68.Howdidthemantreatbooks?A.HetreatedthemasrealpeoplE.B.Hetreatedthemashisownchildren.C.HetreatedthemashisfurniturE.D.HetreatedthemashisjoB.69.WhichoneisnottrueaccordingtowhatMr.BarushsaidA.Healwayskicksthetornpagesout.B.A.bookisaguestC.Bookscanenrichus.D.Bookscantakecareofus.70.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthispassage?A.A.funnythiefwholovesstealingbooks.B.A.personwhoiscrazyaboutbookssohekeepsstealingthemfromthelibrary.C.A.personwhomayhavesomementalproblems.D.A.personwhorefusestoreturnborrowedbooksandwantstolookafterthem.
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JoanneRowlingbornon31July1965isanEnglishfictionwriterwhowritesunderthepennameJ.K.Rowling.RowlingistheauthoroftheHarryPotterfantasyserieswhichhasgainedinternationalattentionwonmultipleawardsandsoldover375millioncopiesworldwidE.JKRowling’snewnovelarriveswiththehighdramaandstatesecrecyofaroyalbirth.ItsduedateisannouncedinFebruaryandinAprilthedisclosureofitstitleTheCasualVacancymakesinternationalnews.ThereleaseofthecoverimageinJulycommandsheadlinesagainandFleetStreet英国媒体commissions委托adesigngurutoanalyzeitsmysteriousartisticbeautyinsearchofcluesastowhatmightliewithin.Waterstones英国连锁书店predictsthenovelwillbethebestsellingfictiontitlethisyear.Literarycriticsbegintopublishpreliminary初步的reviewsrevealingwhattheythinktheywillthinkaboutabooktheyhavenotyetevenreaD.IamrequiredtosignmorelegaldocumentsthanwouldtypicallybeinvolvedinbuyingahousebeforeIamallowedtoreadTheCasualVacancyundertightsecurityintheLondonofficesofLittleBrown.EventhepublishershavebeenforbiddentoreaditandtheygivemethemanuscriptcarefullyreligiouslyasthoughhandlingapricelessMingvasE.AfterwardsIaminstructednevertodisclosetheaddressofRowling’sEdinburghofficewheretheinterviewwilltakeplacE.Inthe15yearssinceshepublishedherfirstHarryPotterRowlinghasbecomebothuniversallyknownandalmostunrecognizablE.TheuntidyredhairwhousedtowriteinthecafesofLeithhasslowlytransformedintoashinyfashionableladyonewhoisbeyondrecognitionbehindwealthandcontrol.Onceapennilesssinglemothershebecamethefirstpersononearthtomake$1billionbywritingbooksbutherrarepublicappearancessuggestedafainticemaidenquality.Rowlingiscompletelyrelaxedaboutthisarrangement.WarmandenergeticquicktolaughshechatterssofreelythatherpublicistgetsnervousandtellshertolowerhervoicE.AmIspeakingtooloud?Shedoesn’tlookabitconcerneD.WellIcan’tgetpassionateandwhisper!WhenItellherIlovedthebookherarmsshootupincelebration.OhmyGod!I’msohappy!That’ssoamazingtohear.Thankyousomuch!You’vemademeincrediblyhappy.OhmyGod!Anyonelisteningwouldtakeherforadebutauthormeetingherfirsteverfan.Inawaythat’swhatsheis.RowlinghaswrittensevenHarryPotterbooksandsoldmorethan450mcopiesbutherfirstnovelforadultsisunlikethemineveryrespect.ObviouslyIneedtobeinsomeformofvehicletohaveadecentideashelaughs.HavingdreamedupPotteronatrainThistimeIwasonaplanE.AndIthought:localelection!AndIjustknew.Ihadthattotallyphysicalresponseyougettoanideathatyouknowwillwork.It’sarushofadrenaline肾上腺素it’schemical.IhaditwithHarryPotterandIhaditwiththis.Sothat’showIknow.66.ThedesignguruinParagraph2isprobably________.A.apublisherB.areaderC.awriterD.anexpert67.Whywastheauthorrequiredtosignsomanylegaldocumentsbeforereadingthebook?A.Becauseit’sacommercialsecretbeforethebookispublisheD.B.Becausepublishersareafraidtheauthorisacommercialspy.C.Becausetheauthorissodishonestthatpublisherscan’ttrusthim.D.BecausetheauthorisinvolvedinbuyingahousE.68.FromthepassagewecanlearnthefollowingfactsaboutRowlingEXCEPTthat________A.sheusedtowritestoriesinthecafes.B.sheoftenmakespublicappearanceaftersheisfamous.C.shewasverypoorbeforeshebecamewell-known.D.shehasbecomeawealthyladywithgoodquality.69.AccordingtotheinterviewwithRowlingwecaninferthatsheis________.A.aggressiveandenergeticB.quietandeasygoingC.enthusiasticandlovelyD.modestandshy70.Theauthorwritesthepassagemainlyto________.A.introduceJKRowlingandhernewbookB.describegreatchangesinJKRowlingC.advocatereaderstobuyHarryPotterD.tellreadersthecontentsofthenewbook
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FrankW.WoolworthwasborninRodmanNewYorkin1852.Hisfamilywasverypoorfarmersandtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobeafarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourseandwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillfordisplayinggoodstoarousepeople’sinterestbuthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends小商品forasmuchashecouldget.Frankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaid:FIVECENTSEACH.PeoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleareD.SoonafterwardsWoolworthopenedhisownstoresellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatisifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoodsyouhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.OnceforexampleWoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthiswaythepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSAandCanadaandopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.HemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworlD.Healwaysranhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrulesofwhichthemostimportantwas:THECUSTOMER顾客ISALWAYSRIGHT.51.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto____________.A.earnmoremoneyforhisfamilyB.learnsomethingfromasalesmanC.getawayfromthefarmD.getenoughtoeat52.Franksoldtheoddsandendsquicklybecause____________.A.heknewhowtogetpeopletobuyhisgoodsB.hecutdownthepricebyhalfC.hehadspreadthegoodsonatableinaverynicewayD.thesignheputonthetablewaswelldesigned53.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause____________.A.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursadayB.kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactoryC.theknivesweremadeinGermanywherelaborwascheapD.thekniveswereproducedinonefactory54.____________madeWoolworthaworld-famousman.A.HisbusinessskillsandhiswealthB.ThelowpriceofthegoodshesoldC.HistriptoGermanyandhishugeorderofknivesD.Hisnaturalskillfordisplayingthings55.ThebeliefthatThecustomerisalwaysrightsuggeststhat____________.A.WheneverthereisaquarrelbetweenthecustomerandshopassistantthecustomerisalwaysrightB.shopassistantsshouldalwaysshowrespectforandbepolitetotheircustomersduringbusinesshoursC.storesmustalwaysfollowthecustomer'swishesiftheywanttomakemoremoneyD.storesshoulddotheirbesttomeetthecustomer'sneedsiftheywanttobesuccessful
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Havingreturnedfromherroundtriptheangrywomanstoodoutsidetheticketofficeofthestation.Therailwayowesme£12shesaidtoHarryJenkstheyoungmanworkingattheoffice.YousoldmeaticketforMay22ndbuttherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.SomydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme£12.HarrywasworrieD.Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket.ComeintotheofficeMadamhesaidpolitely.I’lljustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nD.ThewomanandherlittlegirlfollowedhiminsidE.ShewasquiterightasHarrysoondiscovereD.TherewasnosailingonMay22nD.Howcouldhehavemadesuchacarelessmistake?Heshouldn’thavesoldheraticketforthatday.WonderingwhattodohesmiledatthechilD.Youlooksunburnthesaidtoher.DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?Yessheansweredshyly.Thebeachwaslovely.AndIcanswimtoo!That’sfinesaidHarry.Mylittlegirlcan’tswimabityet.Ofcourseshe’sonlythreeI’mfourthechildsaidproudly.I’llbefourandahalf.Harryturnedtothemother.IrememberyourticketMadamhesaiD.Butyoudidn’tgetoneforyourdaughterdidyou?Erwell—thewomanlookedatthechilD.Imeanshehasn’tstartedschoolyet.She’sonlyfour.Afour-year-oldchildmusthaveaticketMadam.A.child’sreturntickettoJerseycostsletmesee£13.50.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotelyouwillowe£1.50.ThelawisthelawbutsincethefaultwasmineThewomanstooduptookthechild’shandandlefttheofficE.63.Harrywasworriedbecause___.A.thewomanwasangrywithhimB.hehadnotdonehisworkproperlyC.theJerseytimetablewaswrongD.thelittlegirldidn’thaveareturnticket64.Harrystartedtalkingtothelittlegirl.A.becausehewasindifficultyanddidnotknowwhattodoB.becausehehadalittlegirlaboutthesameageasthisgirlC.becausehewantedtobefriendlytothelittlegirlwholookedsoniceD.whenhesuddenlyrealizedthathecouldfindawayoutfromthelittlegirl65.WhenHarrysaidThelawisthelawbutsincethefaultwasminehemeantthat.A.theymustfollowitwithoutotherchoiceeventhoughthefaultwashisB.hehadtobestrictwiththewomanbecauseofthelawalthoughhedidn’twanttoC.thewomanhadtopayhim£1.50andtherailwaywouldpayherforthehotelD.sheshouldpay£1.50buthehadmadeamistakeshecouldgowithoutpaying66.Thewomanlefttheofficewithoutsayinganythingbecause.A.shewantedtogohomeandgetmoneyforthechild’sticketB.shewassoangrythatshedidn’twanttohaveanythingmoretodowiththeyoungmanC.shewasmovedbyHarry’skindnessD.sheknewshewouldhavetopaytherailwayifsheinsisted67.Howdidthewomanfeelwhenshelefttheoffice?A.angryB.peacefulC.embarrassedD.nervous
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SeveraldifferentstoriesaretoldabouttheoriginofSaintValentine’sday.OnelegenddatesasfarbackasthedaysofRomanEmpirE.AccordingtothestoryClaudiustheEmperorofRomewantedtoincreasethesizeofthearmy.Heknewthatitwouldbeeasiertogetyoungmenwhowerenotmarriedtojointhearmy;thereforehemadearulethatnoyoungmencouldmarryuntilhehadservedinthearmyforanumberofyears.ApriestnamedValentinebroketheruleandsecretlymarriedagreatnumberofyoungpeoplE.FinallyClaudiusfoundoutaboutValentineandputthepriestinprisonwhereheremaineduntilhisdeathonFebruary14.AfterhisdeathValentinewasmadeasaintandthedayofhisdeathwasnamedSaintValentine’sday---whichistimeforpeopletosendoneanothertheirgreetingsofmanykinds.February14Valentine’sDayissweetheart’sdayonwhichpeopleinlovewitheachotherexpresstheirtenderemotions.Peoplesometimesputtheirlovemessageinaheartshapedboxofchocolateorabunchofflowerstiedwithredribbons.Wordsoflettersmaybewrittenontheflower-coveredcardorsomethingelsE.Whatevertheformmaybethemessageisalmostthesame:willyoubemyValentine?63.Accordingtotherule__________.A.noyoungmencouldgetmarriedunlesstheywereoldenough.B.youngmencouldgetmarriediftheyhadseveredinthearmyforanumberofyears.C.noonecouldgetmarriedwithouttheemperor’spermission.D.youngmencouldgetmarriedonlyinthearmy.64.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout_______A.howValentinedieD.B.theEmperorofRomeC.howValentine’sDayiscelebratedD.theoriginofValentine’sDay65.February14ischosenasValentine’sDaybecause____________A.peoplewanttorememberValentineB.loversexpresstheirtenderemotionsonthisday.C.peoplesendoneanothergreetingsofmanykindsonthisday.D.peoplewanttofixadateforloverstoexpresstheiremotions.
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Mr.HarrisusedtoworkinDoverbutthenhechangedhisworkandheandhiswifemovedtoanothertown.Theydidnothavemanyfriendstherebuttheysoonmetalotofinterestingpeopleandafterafewweekstheyoftenwenttodinnerortopartiesatotherpeople'shouses.ThenMrs.HarrissaidtoherhusbandWe'vebeentoalotofotherpeople'shousesandnowwemustinvitethemtoourhousemustn'twe?YescertainlyansweredherhusbandAbigpartywillbetheeasiestthingwon'tit?Thenwecanstarttoinvitepeopletodinnerinsmallnumbersnextmonth.SoMrs.HarrissaidYesI'llinviteallourfriendsheretoabigpartyon5thDecember.Howmanywillthatbe?Mr.HarrisaskeD.Don'tinvitetoomany.Mrs.HarriswasbeginningtowritetheinvitationswhenherhusbandsawthatshewaswritingParty:6:30to8:30p.m.Thatisn'tveryniceisit?hesaiD.You'retellingourgueststhattheymustgoat8:30.SoMrs.HarrisjustwroteParty:6:30p.m.Alotofguestscameandtheyallhadagoodtimesotheydidnotgohomeat8:30.Infacttheywerestillthereatmid-nightwhenthedoorbellrangandapolicemanarriveD.HesaidYoumuststopmakinganoisebecausesomeonehascomplained抱怨.Mr.HarrissaidhedidnotwanttoquarrelwiththepolicemansoeveryonewenthomE.Theyweresorrytohavetogo.WhenMr.andMrs.Harriswerealoneagainshesaidtohim.Thatwasasurprisewasn'tit?Whocomplainedaboutthenoise?IdidMr.HarrisansweredinatiredvoicE.71.WhydidMr.Harrisandhiswifemovetoanothertown?A.Mr.Harrischangedhiswork.B.Theywantedtomakesomenewfriends.C.TheywantedtomeetalotofinterestingpeoplE.D.Theyenjoyedgoingtopartiesandvisitingotherpeople'shouses.72.WhatmadeMr.andMrs.Harrisholdapartyattheirhouse?A.ItwaseasytoholdabigpartyathomE.B.Theycouldaskpeopletodinnerinsmallnumbers.C.Theyhadgonetootherpeople'spartiesmanytimes.D.Theylikedmakingfriendswithothers.73.HowlongwouldMrs.Harrislikethepartytolast?A.Fromthemorningtillnight.B.Abouttwohours.C.Aboutfourteenhours.D.Tillmidnight74.Whendidthepartyendthatevening?A.Atabout8:30.B.Abouttwelveo'clock..C.WhenthepolicemantalkedwithMr.HarrisonthephonE.D.Whensomeonetelephonedthepolicestation.75.WhydidMr.Harristelephonedthepolicemanaboutthenoise?A.Becausesomeoneranghisdoorbellmanytimesatmid-night.B.Hedidnotwanthisfriendstostaylatethatnight.C.HisfriendshadagoodtimethatnightandalsofeeltireD.D.BecausehehatedthenoisE.
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JeffreyBezosfounderpresidentandchairmanoftheboardofAmazon.comwasborninAlbuquerqueNewMexico.Hismother’sancestorswereearlysettlersinTexasandoverthegenerationshadacquireda25000acrefarmatCotullA.Jeffreyspentmostsummersofhisyouthworkingwithhisgrandfatherontheirfarm.JeffreyshowedintenseandvariedscientificinterestsatanearlyagE.Hesetupanelectricalarmtokeephisyoungersistersandbrothersoutofhisroomandchangedhisparents’garageintoalaboratoryforhisscienceprojects.AfterhegraduatedfromPrincetonUniversitywithadegreeincomputerscienceandelectricalengineeringJeffreyBezosfoundemploymentonWallStreetwherecomputersciencewasincreasinglyindemandtostudymarkettrends.Herosequicklybecomingaseniorvicepresidentandlookedforwardtoabrightcareerinfinancewhenhemadeadiscoverythatchangedhislifeandthecourseofbusinesshistory.In1994therewasstillnointernetcommercetospeakof.OnedaythatspringJeffreyBezosobservedthatInternetusagewasincreasingby2300percentayear.Hesawanopportunityforanewcircleofcommerceandimmediatelybeganconsideringthepossibilities.BezosfoundedAmazon.comin1994settinguptheoriginalcompanyinhisgaragE.ThecompanywascalledAmazonfortheseeminglyendlessSouthAmericanriverwithitsnumberlessbranches.Itstartedasanonlinebookstorebutsoondiversifiedtoallkindsofproducts.HisworkwithAmazoneventuallyledhimtobecomeoneofthemostexcellentdot-comentrepreneurs.HewasnamedTimemagazine’sPersonoftheYearin1999.In2008hewasselectedbyU.S.News&WorldReportasoneofAmerica’sBestLeaders.Bezos’AmazonhasbecometheEarth’sbiggestanythingstore.Amazon.comisnowcalledoneofthesmarteststrategiesinbusinesshistory.TodayJeffreyBezoslivesnorthofSeattleandisincreasinglyconcernedwithcharityactivities.GivingawaymoneytakesasmuchattentionasbuildingasuccessfulcompanyhesaiD.36.InhischildhoodBezos______.A.hadtoworkwithhisgrandfatherontheirfarmalldaylongB.showedgreatinterestinscienceC.didn’tgetalongwellwithhisbrothersandsistersD.wantedtobecomeabusinessman37.Jeffreychangedthecourseofbusinesshistorybecausehe______.A.lookedforwardtoabrightcareerinfinanceonWallStreetB.consideredthepossibilityofsettingupanoriginalcompanyC.foundedanewformofcommercethatdevelopedfastlaterD.wasthefirsttospeakofInternetcommerce38.Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A.HowhardBezosstudiedinPrincetonUniversity.B.Amazon.comonlysoldbooksinthebeginning.C.BezosnotonlydevotedhislifetoInternetcommercebutalsotocharity.D.ThereasonwhyJeffreyBezosdecidedtofoundAmazon.com.39.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.A.itwasBezos’sgrandfatheronthefarmwhohelpedhimalotB.Bezosinventede-commercetowintheworldfameovernightC.BezoshasasharpbusinessmindandakindheartD.BezosaimedatsettinguptheEarth’sbiggestbookstore
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Therewasonceafarmerwhohadafineorchard果园.Heworkedveryhardallhislifeandtheorchardalwaysdidwell.Butheknewthathisthreesonslookeddownuponfarmworkandwereonlyinterestedingettingrichquickly.WhenthefarmerwasoldandknewhewasgoingtodiehecalledhisthreesonstohimandsaidMysonsthere’salotofgoldhiddenintheorcharD.Digforitifyouwanttohaveit.ThesonstriedtogethimtotellthemtheexactplacewherethegoldwashiddenbuthesaidnothingmorE.AfterthefarmerwasdeadthesonswenttolookforthegolD.Sincetheydidn’tknowwherethehiding-placewastheydecidedtobegindiggingallovertheorchardTheyduganddugbutnogoldwasfounD.Finallytheyhadtogiveuptheattempt.ThenextsummerthefruitcropwasthebiggesttheyhadeverhaD.Thiswasbecauseofthethoroughdiggingtheorchardhadgot.WhenthethreesonssawthegreatamountofmoneytheygotaftertheysoldthefruittheysuddenlyunderstoodwhattheirwisefatherhadmeantwhenhesaidThere’sgoldhiddenintheorcharD.Digforit.57.Whentheoldfarmerwasliving____________.A.theorchardgaverichcropseachyearB.theorchardgaverichcropsonlywhentheweatherconditionsweregoodC.theorchardhadanaveragecropD.thefruitcropwasusuallypoor58.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thefarmer’ssonswerelazyandhadneverworkedonthefarmB.Thefarmer’ssonsdidalotofbuyingandsellingintownsoastogetrichquickly.C.Thefarmer’ssonslovedfarmworkbecausetheirfatherwhowashardworkingallhislifehadtoldthemtoworkharD.D.Thefarmer’ssonsconsideredfarmworkworthless.59.Whenthesonsaskedtheirfathertotellthemtheexactplacewherethegoldwashiddenhetoldthemnothingbecause_________.A.hewasdyingB.hethoughttheyunderstoodwhathemeantC.hewantedthemtodigtheorchardalloverD.thegoldcouldeasilybefound60.Nogoldwasfoundbecause___________.A.thefarmer’ssonshadn’tdugtheorcharddeepenoughB.thegoldhadbeenstolenC.thefarmer’ssonsdidn’tknowinwhatpartoftheorchardthegoldwashidden.D.therewasnogoldhiddenintheorcharD.
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A.RussianaCubananAmericanbusinessmanandanAmericanlawyerwereonatraintravelingacrossEnglanD.TheRussiantookoutalargebottleofvodkagaveeachofthemenadrinkandthenthrewtheresthalfbottleofvodkaoutofthewindow.WhydidyoudothataskedtheAmericanbusinessman.There’stoomuchvodkainmycountrysaidtheRussianAndreallywehavemorethanwewilleverusE.A.littlelatertheCubanpassedaroundfineHavanaCigars.Thenhethrewhisoutofthewindow.IthoughtCubaisnotarichcountrythebusinessmansaiD.Butyouthrewthatverygoodcigarsoutofthewindow!CigarstheCubanansweredarethecheapestinmycountry.Wehavemoreofthemthanweknowwhattodowith.TheAmericanbusinessmansatquietlyforamoment.Thenhegotupcaughtthelawyerbythearmandthrewhimoutofthewindow.41.Vodkaisakindof.A.treasureB.alcohol酒C.foodD.medicine42.TheRussianandtheCubanbothwantedto.A.tellthebusinessmanwhattheircountriesarerichinB.prove证明thattheywerenotrichC.askthetwoAmericanstovisittheircountriesD.makethebusinessmanhappy43.WhenthebusinessmansaidIthoughtCubaisnotarichcountry.hemeant.A.RussianisricherthanCubaB.AmericaisnotricherthanCubaandRussiaC.Youshouldn’tthrewthatverygoodcigarawayD.Doyouhavemorecigarsthanme?44.Whatdidthebusinessmanwanttosaybythrowingthelawyeroutofthewindow?A.IwanttobuysomevodkA.B.Wehavetoomanylawyersinmycountry.C.I’llgotoCubaanddosomebusinessofcigars.D.IfyouneedlawyerscometoAmericA.45.Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TravelingacrossEnglandB.FourRichMenC.You’reWastingTooMuchD.There’sTooMuch
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Foralongtimeaboywonderedwhyhisnext-desk-palwasalwaysthefirstintheclasswhereashecouldonlyrankthe21st.Athomeheaskedhismom:AmImorestupidthanotherkids?HowcanIalwaysfallbehind?Ijustcan’tcomeupwithananswer.Momwasawarethatherson’sself-respecthadbeendamagedbytherankingsystembutshedidn’tknowwhattosaytohelp.Shetendedtosaythatintelligencediffersandthatyesherson’sfriendreallywasthesmarterboy.Butthatwouldsoupsetherson.Thankgoodnesssheresistedthetemptationtosayit.Hersonandhisfriendwentontohighschoolthatyearbutdespitetryingashardashecouldherson’sfriendstilloutdidhim.ButshewasproudofherboyforhishardworksincerelyprouD.ItwasaroundthistimethatshedecidedtotakehimonatriptotheseasidE.Onthetripsheatlastfoundananswerforhim.Todayhersonnolongercaresaboutrankings.Hedoesn’thavetoforhehimselfisnowthetopoftheclassatthetopnationaluniversityheattends.Afteruniversityhisteachersandpeersfullyexpecthimtohaveapromisingcareer.InvitedtospeaktohisoldhighschoolhementionedavaluablechildhoodexperiencE.Itconcernedthatholidayhismotherhadpreparedforthem:OnceonatriptotheseamymotherandIwerelyingonthebeach.Shepointedtotheseaandsaidtome:Doyouseetheseabirdsfightingforfoodoutthere?Whenawavecomesnearthelittlebirdsrisequickly.TheclumsyseagullsarefarslowerandhavetostruggletogetawayfromthewavE.Buttheseclumsybirdsprovetohavethebiggeststrongestwingswhichallowthebirdtotravelthefurthest.WhentheseasonchangestheyleaveforforeignshoresleavingthelittlebirdsbehinD.SonIhaveafeelingthatyouareoneofthoseseagulls.56.Thestorymainlyconveysthemessagethat.A.competitionbetweenstudentsisgoodforsocietyB.onlyrankingsshowintelligenceofachildC.parentsshouldbuildupchildren’sself-respectD.childrentakecompetitionamongthemtoheart57.Fromthe2ndparagraphwecanseethatthemother.A.sawthenegativeeffectsoftherankingsystemB.decidedtohelpwithherson’shomeworkC.knewhersonwasweakinhisstudyD.feltsorryforherson’sbadbehavior.58.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.thesonknewintelligencedidn’tmeananythingB.themotherwasnotstrongenoughtofacethetruthC.themotherwascarefultoprotectherson’sself-respectD.thesonwouldforgethisrankingssoonafterleavinghighschool59.Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningwiththeunderlinedwordoutdid?A.wasequaltoB.didbetterthanC.laughedatD.workedharderthan
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Whenpeoplehearapresidentspeaktheyseldomthinkaboutothershelpingtoshapethepresentation报告.TodayhoweverpresidentsdependonwriterssuchasJ.TerryEdmondstohelpthemcommunicate交流effectively.EdmondsisthefirstAfricanAmericanevertoworkasafull-timespeechwriterforaU.S.president;heisalsothefirstAfricanAmericantoserveasdirectorofspeechwritingfortheWhiteHousE.Hisisanall-Americanstoryofsuccess.EdmondsgrewupinBaltimoreMaryland;hisfatherdroveatruckandhismotherworkedasawaitress.A.greatreaderEdmondsshowedagiftforwritingathishighSchoolBaltimoreCityCollegE.Aftergraduatingin1967EdmondswentontoMorganStateUniversity.EdmondsbeganhiscareerinbusinesswithjobsinpublicrelationsandcommunicationsHejoinedtheworldofpoliticsasnewssecretaryforhiscongressman国会议员fromBaltimoreDuringBillClinton’spresidencyheworkedspeechesforHealthandHumanServicesSecretaryDonnaShalalaandworkedinanumberofjobsintheWhiteHouseandingovernmentaldepartments.PresidentClintonthenappointed任命himtotheofficeofdirectorofspeechwritingFollowingthe2000electionsEdmondsreturnedtoMorganStateUniversityastheschool’sspecialassistanttothepresidentfor2001-2002.61.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Edmondsprovedhimselftobegoodatwritingathighschool.B.EdmondsgraduatedfromMorganStateUniversityin1967.C.Edmondswasthefirstfull-timespeechwriter.D.EdmondsservedtheWhiteHouseafter2000.62.EdmondsenteredtheworldofpoliticsfirstasA.newssecretaryforacongressmanB.aspeechwriterforPresidentClintonC.newssecretaryintheWhiteHouseD.aspeechwriterforSecretaryDonnaShalala63.ThetextismostlikelytobefoundinabookaboutA.popularscienceB.historicaleventsC.successfulpeopleD.politicalsystems
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Whilereadingastoryon20-somethingscomplainingabouthowtheeconomywasruiningtheirlifeplansIcouldn’thelpbutthinkthe20-somethingssoundedlikeabunchofspoiledwhogrewupexpectingeverythingtobeeasyforthem.Asa20-somethingmyselfcertainlysharetheirdisappointment:myhusbandandIprobablywon’tbeabletobuyahouseuntilwe’reinour40sandwetwoareburdenedbystudentloans贷款.Butwhyshoulditbeanydifferent?BeingyoungpersonsinAmericashouldn’ttheytakeupallofthechallengesandopportunitiesthatthiscountryoffers?Considersomeoftheseviewssharedinthestory:Jennifer29ownerofatwo-bedroomapartmentwithherhusbandworriesthatshewon’tbeabletohavechildrenforatleastadecadebecausetheycan’taffordtobuyahouseyet.IreadthatandIthoughtwhatplanetsheislivingonwhereyouneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids?Hassheevervisitedadevelopingcountryorevendowntownareasinthisone?Homeownershipisaluxury奢华notafertilityrequirement.A26-year-oldinthestoryisdisappointedthathecan’taffordtogetaPh.D.inliteraturE.WellthatsoundsabitlikeexpressingdisappointmentthatnoonewillpayyoutowritepoetryonthebeachinThailandforfiveyears.Yesit’ssadthattheseyoungpeoplefeelsolost.ButIthinktheproblemistheirextremelyhighexpectationsnoteconomicreality.BethKoblinerauthorofPersonalFinanceinYourTwentiesandThirtiessaysthatshethinkspeople’sexpectationsgrewupatatimewheneveryone’swealthappearedtobeincreasingTheirparentsprobablysawtheirhomevaluesrisealongwiththeirinvestments.SoyouhavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehadgreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeanssaysKobliner.Thisrecession经济衰退willcertainlyplayaroleinforcingthoseexpectationsintomorerealisticgroup.Inthemeantimeitseemsalotbetterforourmentalhealthtofocusonbeinggrateful---forourone-bedroomapartmentsforlivinginmoderncitiesorperhapsjustforbeingabletoeatthreemealsaday---thanonlongingforsomekindofluxurylifE.56.Whatmakestheauthorthinkthe20-somethingssoundlikeabunchofspoiledchildren?A.Theyexpecteverythingtobeeasyforthem.B.Theyareburdenedbystudentloans.C.Theyareunwillingtofaceallofthechallenges.D.Theycomplainthattheeconomyisspoilingtheirlifeplans.57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutthecomplaintsofthe20-somethings?A.Theycan’thavechildrenforatleastadecadeadecadetobuyahousE.B.TheydespairatnotbeingabletoaffordaPH.D.inliteraturE.C.Theycan’tbuyahouseuntil40andareburdenedbystudentloans.D.Theyhaveonlyaone-bedroomapartmenttolivein.58.What’stheKobliner’sattitudetowardsthe20-somethingswithhighexpectations?A.UnbearableB.UnderstandingC.DoubtfulD.Opposite59.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Youngpeople’shighhopescreatedespairB.Youngpeoplecan’taffordtobuyahouseC.YoungpeopleaffordtocontinuetheirstudyD.The20-somethings’highexpectations
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TwogoodfriendsSamandJasonmetwithacaraccidentontheirwayhomeonenight.ThenextmorningSamwokeupblinD.Hislegswerebroken.ThedoctorMrLeewasstandingbyhisbedlookingathimwithathoughtfulexpression.WhenhesawSamawakeheaskedHowareyoufeelingSam?SamsmiledandsaidNotbadDoctor.Thankyoufordoingtheoperation手术.MrLeewasmovedbySam.WhenhewasleavingSamsaidPleasedon’ttellJasonaboutit....OK.MrLeereplieD.MonthslaterwhenJason’swounds伤healedSamwasstillverysick.Neithercouldheseeorwalk.Whathecoulddowasjuststayinhiswheelchairalldaylong.AtfirstJasonstayedwithhimforafewdays.ButdayslaterJasonfeltverydiscouragedandembarrassedtospendtimestayingwithadisabledmanlikeSam.SohewenttoseeSamlessandless.Hemadenewfriends.Fromthenonhedidn’tgotovisitSamanymorE.Samdidn’thaveanyfamilyorfriendsotherthanJason.HefeltverysaD.ThingswentfrombadtoworsE.Samdiedayearlater.WhenJasoncameMrLeegavealettertohim.ItwasfromSam.IntheletterSamsaidDearJasonIamdisableD.ButIwantyoutobeahealthyman.SoIgavemyeyestoyousothatyoucanenjoylifeasahealthyman.Nowyouhavenewfriends.I’mgladtoseethatyouareashealthyandhappyasusual.I’mgladyouliveahappylifE.Youarealwaysmybestfriend......Sam.WhenhefinishedreadingtheletterMrLeesaidIhavepromisedthatIwillkeepthisasecretuntilSamisgonE.Nowyouknowit.JasonstoodtherE.TearsrandownhisfacE.64.ThereasonwhySamthankedMrLeewasthat____.A.MrLeewasverykindandfriendlytohimB.MrLeecametoseehimearlyinthemorningC.MrLeedidtheoperationaccordingtohiswishD.MrLeesavedbothhisandJason’slives65.Whichofthefollowinghappenedaccordingtotheorderoftime?A.Jasonmadenewfriends.B.SamgavehiseyestoJason.C.SamandJasonwerecaughtinacaraccident.D.Sambecamedisabledandneededfriends.E.SamdiedandJasonknewthetruth.A.dacbeB.dcbeaC.cbdaeD.Cdbea66.Theunderlinedwordhealedinthesecondparagraphmaymean____.A.wassleepyafterworkingforalongtimeB.becamehealthyagainafterbeingillC.feltsurprisedwhenhearingbadnewsD.ranawaywhensomethingbadhappened
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JaneAustenafamousEnglishwriterwasbornatSteventonHampshireonDecember161775anddiedonJuly181817.Shebeganwritingearlyinlifealthoughtheprejudices偏见ofhertimesforcedhertohaveherbookspublishedanonymously匿名.ButJaneAustenisperhapsthebestknownandbestlovedofBath'smanyfamouslocalpeopleandvisitors.Shepaidtwolongvisitshereduringthelastfiveyearsoftheeighteenthcenturyandfrom1801to1806Bathwasherhome.HerdeepknowledgeofthecityisfullyseenintwoofhernovelsNorthangerAbbeyandPersuasionwhicharelargelysetinBath.ThecityisstillverymuchasJaneAustenknewitkeepinginitsstreetsandpublicbuildingsthewell-orderedworldthatshedescribedsowellinhernovels.NowthepleasureoflearningJaneAusten'sBathcanbeenhanced增强byvisitingtheJaneAustenCentreinGayStreet.HereinaGeorgiantownhouseintheheartofthecityyoucanfindoutmoreaboutBathinJaneAusten'stimeandtheimportanceofBathinherlifeandwork.TheCenterhasbeensetupwiththehelpandguidanceofmembersoftheJaneAustenSociety.AfteryourvisittotheCenteryoucanlookroundtheattractiveshopwhichoffersahugecollectionofJaneAustenrelatedbookscardsandmanyspeciallydesignedgifts.JaneAustenquizzesareofferedtokeepthechildrenbusy.YoucanalsohavewalkingtoursofJaneAusten'sBathwhichisagreatwaytofindoutmoreaboutJaneAustenanddiscoverthewonderfulGeorgiancityofBath.Thetourlastsaboutoneandahalfhours.TheexperiencedguideswilltakeyoutotheplaceswhereJanelivedwalkedandshoppeD.1.JaneAustenpaidtwolongvisitstoBath_______.A.inherearlytwentiesB.inherearlyteensC.inherlatetwentiesD.inherlateteens2.WhatcanwelearnaboutBathfromthepassage?A.BathhasgreatlychangedsinceJaneAusten'sdeath.B.ThecityhaschangedasmuchasJaneAustenknewit.C.BathremainsalmostthesameasinJaneAusten'stimE.D.NochangeshavetakenplaceinBathsinceJaneAusten'stimE.3.Theauthor作者writesthispassageinorderto_______.A.attractreaderstovisitthecityofBathB.askreaderstobuyAusten'sbooksC.tellreadersaboutJaneAusten'sexperienceD.giveabriefintroductiontotheJaneAustenSociety4.Ittakesyouaboutoneandahalfhours_______.A.togettotheJaneAustenCenterinGayStreetB.tobuyJaneAustenrelatedbookscardsandgiftsC.tofindaguidetotakeyoutotheCenterD.tolookaroundthecityofBathonfoot
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Tomwasapoorboy.Hemadealivingbycleaningleathershoesforothersinthestreet.Tomwasalsoacleverboy.OnedayaveryrichmanwiththenameMiserappearedinfrontofTom.HewatchedhisdirtyshoesforawhileandthenlookedatTom.Tomknewthiskindofpeoplewell:theylovemoneyverymuchandhatetospendit.TomsaidLetmecleanyourshoessir.Fornothing?therichmanaskeD.Onlytwopencesir.MrMisershookhisheadandwalkedaway.TomthoughtforamomentandthencalledoutI’dliketocleanitfornothing!ThistimeMrMiseragreeD.Andsoononeofhisshoeswasshiningbrightly.Whentherichmanputhisothershoeonthestool凳子Tomsaidhewouldn’tcleanitforhimunlesshewaspaidtwopenceforhiswork.MrMiserwasveryangry.HerefusedtopayanythingandwentawaywithasmileonhisfacE.Buttohissurprisethewell-cleanedshoewassobrightthatitmadetheotheronelookevendirtier.MrMisertookalookarounD.Peopleinthestreetwerelaughingathim.Hecouldn’twalkonanyfurther.FinallytherichmanreturnedandgaveTomtwopencE.Inaveryshorttimehistwoshoesshonebrightly.26.Thestoryhappened___________.AinashoeshopB.inthestreetC.attherichman’shouseD.neartheboy’shome27.Theboycalledthemanbackandagreedtocleanhisshoesfornothingbecause_______.A.hewasafraidoftherichmanB.helikedtocleanshoesforrichmenC.hewantedtogetsomethingelseinsteadofmoneyD.hewassurehecouldgethispayfromMr.Miser28.MrMisersmiledbecause________.A.helikedtowalkwithonlyoneshoecleanedB.HehadoneofhisshoescleanedwithoutpayingforitC.Hethoughthisothershoeneedn’tbecleanedatallD.Hethoughthewouldn’tbelaughedatbythepeopleinthestreet.29.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theboywaswaitingfortherichmanthatday.B.Mr.Miserdidn’twanttohavehisshoescleaneD.C.Therichmanwonatlast.D.Therichmanhadtopaytheboyforhiswork.30.Fromthepassageweknow__________.AMr.MiserwasagenerousmanB.theboywasfooledbytherichmanC.theboywascleverenoughtohavehisworkpaidD.itisgoodmannerstohaveone’sshoescleanedbeforeheorshegoesout.
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Apioneeringheadteacheriscallingforallhighschoolstofollowhisleadandstartclassesat11amallowingteenagerstwohoursextrainbeD.Dr.PaulKelleyheadofMonkseatonCommunityHighSchoolinNorthTynesidesaiditwouldmeantheendofsleepinginlessonsbeforelunchafterexperimentsshowedteenagerscouldhavedifferentbodyclocksfromadultsandyoungerchildren.RussellFosteranOxfordprofessorofneuroscience神经系统科学testedthememoryof200Monkseatonpupilsat9amand2pmusingpairsofwordsanddiscovereda9%improvementintheafternoon.Studentscorrectlyidentified51%ofwordpairsinthelatersessioncomparedwith42%inthemorning.TaylerMcCullough15oneofthetestsubjectssaidThemajorityofstudentswouldwelcometheextrahoursinbeD.I'mextremelyhardtogetupinthemorning.Oneortwopeopleliketogettoschoolearlybutmostofuswouldbeupforgoinginlater.I'msureitwouldmakeabigdifferencetoourlearningability.KelleyisadamantthatachangeofschooltimetablewillhaveameaningfuleffectonexamperformancE.Hewantshisschool'sgovernorstoapprovehisplanandputthenewtimetableinplacebeforetheopeningofMonkseaton'snewschoolbuildingthemosttechnologically-advancedinthecountryinSeptember.Kelleyhopeshislatestideawillbejustassuccessful.Wehavetobepractical.Butthisprovesthatbystartinglaterchildren'slearningimprovesasdoestheirhealth.FostersaidThisispreliminary初步的databutwhat'sexcitingisthatitmatchesmoredetailedstudiescarriedoutinCanadaandtheUS.Teenagersgetuplatenotbecausetheyarelazybutbecausetheyarebiologicallyprogrammedtodoso.68.Howmanyprofessorsarementionedinthepassage?A.OnE.B.Two.C.ThreE.D.Four.69.AccordingtoRussellFoster'sresearch________.A.thestudentstestedhadverygoodmemoriesB.thestudentstesteddidbetterjobsintheafternoonC.42%ofthestudentstestedcoulddoverygoodjobsD.51%ofthestudentstestedcouldmaster9%ofwords70.Foster'sopiniononteenagers'gettinguplateisthat________.A.teenagersarepracticalB.teenagersarelazybonesC.it'sbasedontheirbodydevelopmentD.it'sgoodfortheirlearningandhealth
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RobertFrostwasoneofAmerica’sbestknownandmosthonoredseriouswriters.ButhisfamecamelateinhislifE.HewasborninSanFranciscoCaliforniain1874.HelivedinCaliforniaduringhisearlychildhooD.HewasnamedafterthechiefSoutherngeneralinAmerica’sCivilWar.Thegeneral’snamewasRobertEdwardLeE.ThepoetwasnamedRobertLeeFrostbecausehisfatherwantedtohonorthegeneral.SomeoneonceaskedanotherAmericanwriterErnestHemingwayhowtobecomeawriter.ThebestthinghesaidwastohaveanunhappychildhooD.IfthisistrueRobertFrost’schildhoodwasunhappyenoughtomakehimaverygoodwriter.RobertFrost’sfatherwasareporterwhowantedtobeapolitician.Heoftendranktoomuchwineandbecameangry.Robertwasthevictim受害者ofhisanger.RobertFrostfinishedhighschoolin1891.AfterhighschoolRobert’sgrandfatherofferedtopayhiscostsatDartmouthCollegE.ButRobertlefttheschoolafterafewmonths.Hedidnotlikeit.Hespentthenextfewyearsworkingatdifferentjobs.Atonetimeheworkedinafactory.Laterherepairedshoes.Hewasateacher.Hewasareporter.Alwayshewrotepoetry.RobertFrostattendedHarvardUniversityfortwoyears.AfterthathereturnedtothemanyjobsheheldbeforE.ForawhileFrosttriedtotakecareofafarminthestateofNewHampshirE.Hewasnotasuccessfulfarmer.Andhecontinuedtowritepoetry.Hesaidthatuntil1930heearnedonlyabouttendollarsayearfromwriting.In1912hedecidedtotrytomakeanewstart.HetookhisfamilytoBritain.Thecostoflivingwaslow.InBritainFrostfoundapublisherforhisfirstbookofpoems.ThebookwascalledABoy’sWill.Whenitappearedin1913.FrostreceivedhighpraisefromBritishreaders.Praisewassomethinghehadnotreceivedinhisowncountry.EzraPoundanotherAmericanpoetlivinginBritainreadthepoemsandlikedthemverymuch.HewroteamagazinearticleaboutFrost.HealsohelpedgetFrost’ssecondbookofpoemspublishedinAmericA.ThatbookwascalledNorthofBoston.60.ThefollowingsarewritersEXCEPT________.A.RobertEdwardLeeB.RobertLeeFrostC.ErnestHemingwayD.EzraPound61.ThepassagewroteaboutHemingwayinordertoshowthatA.hehadgreatinfluenceonFrost’spoetryandlifeB.Frost’spoetrystylewasthesameasHemingway’sC.FrostwasunhappybecausehewasthevictimofhisfatherD.Frostspenthischildhoodunhappily62.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.OnceFrost’sfirstbookwaspublishedhegainedgreatpraiseinhiscountry.B.AfterleavingHarvardUniversityhebegantolearntowritepoetry.C.Frostwasfoundlohaveagiftinpoetrywhilehestudiedinhighschool.D.RobertFrost’sfatherwasangryanddrankalotbecausehedidn’trealizehisdream.63.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.RoberlFrost’sunhappychildhooD.B.RoberlFrost’sfirstandsecondbook.C.RoberlFrost’sfamilyandjobs.D.RoberlFrost’slifeandpoetry.
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OnedaywhenthefamousAmericanscientistEdisonwasonhiswayhomeayoungmanstoppedhimandrequiredtohaveawordwithhim.Edisonacceptedhisrequest.TheyoungmanaskedHowcanyouinventsomanythingsandachieveyourfame?ThescientistsaidItseemsthatyouhavebeenthinkingofbecomingfamouseveryday.TheyoungmannoddedYes.Ihavebeendreamingofbeingapersonasnotable著名的asyou.EveryminuteIamthinkingofhowtobecomereputablE.Idon'tknowwhenIcanachievemyfame名声名望.EdisontoldhimDon’tworryyoungman.Ifyouwanttobeafamousmanthiswayyouwillhavetowaituntilyoudie!WhyshouldI?theyoungmanwaspuzzleD.EdisonsaidWhatyoudreamisactuallyahighbuilding.Youneverthinkofhowtobuilditwithbricks砖块.Thusthebuildingwillnevercomeintoreality现实.Howeveryourstorycanserveasamirror.Peoplewillrememberyoubecauseofyourillnessandlaziness.Theywilloftenspeakofyournamewhiletheygivewarningstotheirchildren.Aren’tyouanotorious声名狼藉personbythen?65.WhathappenedtoEdisonwhenhewasonhiswayhome?A.A.beggarstoppedhimB.A.robberstoppedhimC.A.manwantedtospeaktohimD.A.manwantedtohavewordswithhim66.ThemanaskedEdisontotellhim________.A.howtoinventnewthingsB.howtobecomefamousC.howhebecameanoblemanD.howtobecomeascientist67.AfterhearinghistalktheyoungmanwaspuzzledbecauseEdisontoldhim______.A.hewoulddiebeforehewasfamousB.hewouldbefamousbeforehediedC.hewoulddieafterhewasfamousD.hewouldneverbefamous68.Themandidn’tachievehisfamebecause_______.A.hiswishwastoohighB.hewastoostupidC.hedidn’tlearnfromothersD.hewasshortofhardworkingspirit精神69.Thestorymainlytellsus________.A.apersonneedshighspiritB.oneshouldn’tdreamofbecomingfamousC.onlybyhardworkcanone’swishcomeintorealityD.onepersonshouldn’tbeidleandlazy70.ThemanandMr.Edisonhadatalk_______.A.intheclassroomB.inthestreetC.inthelabD.athome
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GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringherlifetimE.ShewasknownaroundtheworldforusingpoetrytoincreaseunderstandingaboutblackcultureinAmericA.Duringthe1940sand1950sGwendolynBrooksusedherpoemstodescribeconditionsamongthepoorracialinequalityanddruguseintheblackcommunity.Shealsowrotepoemsaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.ButherskillwasmorethanherabilitytowriteaboutstrugglingblackpeoplE.ShecombinedtraditionalEuropeanpoetrystyleswiththeAfricanAmericanexperiencE.GwendolynBrooksoncesaidthatshewroteaboutwhatshesawandheardinthestreet.Shesaidshefoundmostofhermateriallookingoutofthewindowofhersecond-floorapartmenthouseinChicagoIllinois.InherearlypoetryGwendolynBrookswroteabouttheSouthSideofChicagowheremanyblackpeoplelivE.InherpoemstheSouthSideiscalledBronzevillE.ItwasAStreetinBronzevillethatgainedtheattentionofliteraryexpertsin1945.CriticspraisedherpoeticskillandherpowerfuldescriptionsabouttheblackexperienceduringthetimE.TheBronzevillepoemswereherfirstpublishedcollection.In1950GwendolynBrooksbecamethefirstAfrican-AmericantowinthePulitzerPrizeforLiteraturE.ShewontheprizeforhersecondbookofpoemscalledAnnieAllen.AnnieAllenisacollectionofpoetryaboutthelifeofaBronzevillegirlasadaughterawifeandmother.Sheexperienceslonelinesslossdeathandbeingpoor.MizzBrookssaidthatwinningtheprizechangedherlifE.Hernextworkwasanovelwrittenin1953calledMaudMartha.MaudMarthareceivedlittlenoticewhenitfirstwaspublisheD.Butnowitisconsideredanimportantworkbysomecritics.Itsmainideasaboutthedifficultlifeofmanywomenarepopularamongfemalewriterstoday.40.GwendolynBrooksbecameworld-famousbecause.A.shewasanexpertatthelanguageofpoetryB.sheintroducedblackculturewithpoemsC.shefoughtforblackrightsbywritingpoemsD.herwritingreflectsthetruelifeofblackwomen41.Whichofthefollowingcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.GwendolynBrooks’poemsfocusonblackpeopleinAfricA.B.WinningthePulitzerPrizewasimportantforBrooks’career.C.GwendolynBrooksherselfusedtosufferalotfromdrugs.D.GwendolynBrooks’earlypoetryshowedastrongAsianstylE.42.HowdidGwendolynBrooksgetideasformostofherwriting?A.ByobservinglifE.B.Byhavingtalks.C.Byreadingwidely.D.Bytraveling.43.WecaninferthatthebookAnnieAllenmainlydealswith.A.marriedlifeB.druguseC.adventureD.emotion
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MygrandmawhomweallcalledNannywasasolidfirst-generationItalianimmigrant.ShecametothiscountrywithherfamilyonatinyshipduringWorldWarIwhenshewasonly8yearsolD.DuringthetripshesurvivedstormyseaslittlefoodandanattackbyaGermanU-boat.AftergettinghereherlargefamilyworkedhardtobuildanewlifeinAmericA.TheyneverhadmuchmoneybutwererichinlovE.OnedaywhenIwasabout5or6yearsoldmyparentsandbrotherswentonatrip.ItwasjustmeandNannyinthehousefortheweekenD.Nannyseemedsohappytobetakingcareofmeallbyherself.Shemademeaspecialbreakfastthatfirstmorning.HoweverallIcoulddowastocomplainabouthowthefoodwasnothowMomalwaysmadeit.Nannyquietlyputdowntheplateandwentintothelivingroom.Ifollowedaminutelaterandsawthatshehadtearsinhereyes.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadeverseenmystrongandproudgrandmothercryandIwastheonewhohadcausedit.IwalkedovertoNannyclimbedonherlapandforthefirsttimeinmyshortlifeIdidsomethingelsetoo.IapologizedwithoutbeingtoldtoandaskedNannytoforgivemE.ShesmiledrubbedmyheadandtoldmeIwasagoodboyeventhoughIdidn’tfeellikeonethen.ThatmemoryjustlikemyNanny’slovewillstayinmyheartforever.Itisasignofbothstrengthandwisdom.AskingforforgivenesshelpsustolearntogrowandtolovE.60.NannysfamilyimmigratedtoAmericamainlybecause_____.A.theysufferedstarvationintheirhomelandB.theywantedtostartarichlifeinthenewlandC.theytriedtogetawayfromtheterribleclimateD.theircountrywasinwarandtheyneededpeace61.TheboycomplainedtoNannythatthefood_____.A.wasn'tcookedthewayhismomdidB.wasservedabitlaterthanusualC.waspreparedinaspecialwayD.wasjusttohisparentstaste62.WhenseeingNannycryinginthelivingroomtheauthorfelt_____.A.surprisedB.ashamedC.shockedD.annoyed63.Theauthormainlywantstotellusthat_____.A.forgivenesscanbebeneficialtopeopleaskingforitB.hardshipscanmakechildrenmoreindifferentC.grandparentsaremoretolerantthantheirgrandchildrenD.familytiescansometimesbemisused
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NapoleonBonapartediedonMay51821ontheislandofSt.HelenaoffthecoastofAfricA.Hewas51yearsoldatthetimE.WhendoctorsexaminedNapoleon’sbodytheysaidthattheformeremperorofFrancehaddiedfromcancerofthestomach.Thatwasthecauseofdeathrecordedintheofficialreport.HoweverotherdoctorsdisagreeD.OnedoctorwhowaspresentduringtheexaminationofthebodysaidthatNapoleondiedofhepatitis.OtherhistoriansandmedicalexpertshavesuggestedthatNapoleondiedofsyphilistuberculosisorperhapsmalariA.NowaftercarefulresearchaBritishchemistthinksthatNapoleonmighthavebeenpoisoned----notbyapersonbutbyhiswallpaper.NapoleonwassenttotheislandofSt.Helenain1815afterhelostthebattleofWaterloo.HewasaprisonerontheislanD.Althoughhehadservantstoattendtohimhehadtoliveinonesmallbuilding.St.Helenaisaverywetislandsothewallsofthebuildingwerealwayscoveredwithmold霉菌.NapoleonbecameillfromspendingtoomuchtimeinsidehishousE.Almostconstantlyhehadafeverchillsandhefeltsicktohisstomach.HeoftenfeltpaininhisshouldersandinhissidE.Hisskinturnedyellow.Hegotfrequentheadachesandhewouldbecomedizzyandvomit.NoneofthemedicinethatthedoctorsgaveNapoleonseemedtohelp.Theywerenotsurewhatwasthematter.FinallyNapoleonwastooweaktoleavethehousE.OnenightwhilehewassleepinghewentintoacomaanddieD.ManydoctorswholaterreviewedthereportsofNapoleon’sillnessfoundthatthesymptomsdidnotshowamanwhosufferedfromstomachcancer.ItseemedobviousthatNapoleonhaddiedfromsomeothercausE.In1961aSwedishdoctorexaminedsomeofNapoleon’shairandfoundahighlevelofarsenicachemicalpoison.WasNapoleonmurdered?Itisdoubtful.ArsenicwasusedinmanytypesofmedicineduringNapoleon’stimesohemighthavetakenthearsenicasacureforhisillness.Thenin1982Dr.DavidJonesfromEnglandbegantolookintothemysteryandsuggestedthatNapoleonmighthavebreathedinarsenicwhichwasintheairofhishousE.In1700sand1800sarsenicwasusedtomakeakindofgreenpaintusedonclothandwallpaper.Ifthepaintwasusedonawetwallthearsenicwouldgointotheair.A.personintheroommightbreathethatair.AfterstudyingthewallpaperintheroomwhereNapoleondiedDr.Jonesfoundhighlevelsofarsenicinthegreenpaintonthewalls.71.Thepassagesaysthat_______A.aBritishdoctorthinkshehasfoundthecauseofNapoleon’sdeath.B.manydoctorshavetriedtoguessthecauseofNapoleon’sdeath.C.Napoleoncouldhavediedfrompoison.D.alloftheabovE.72.WhydidNapoleonliveonSt.Helena?________A.HeownedtheislanD.B.HewasaprisonerthereC.HisfamilylivedthereD.HelikedtheislanD.73.Napoleonsufferedfromthefollowingsymptomsexcept_________A.chillsB.feverC.dizzinessD.bleeding74.TheofficialreportsaidthatNapoleondiedof___________A.cancerB.acomaC.moldD.poison75.AccordingtoDr.JoneshowdidthearsenicprobablygetintoNapoleon’sbody?________A.HeateitB.HebreatheditinC.Hetouchedit.D.Hedrankit.
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- NormanCousinswasabusinessmanfromtheUnitedStateswhooftentraveledaroundtheworldonbusiness.Heenjoyedhisworkandtraveling.ButnowMr.Cousinsgotsick.Becausehehadpushedhisbodytothelimitofitsstrengthonthetripachemicalchangebegantotakeplaceinsidehim.Thematerialbetweenhisbonesbecameweak.InlessthanoneweekafterhisreturnhecouldnotstanD.Everymovethathemadewaspainful.Hewasnotabletosleepatnight.ThedoctorstoldhimthattheydidnotknowhowtocureMr.Cousins’problemandhemightnevergetovertheillness.HoweverMr.CousinsrefusedtogiveuphopE.Hethoughtthatunhappythoughtswerecausingbadchemicalchangesinhisbody.Hedidn’twanttotakemedicinetocurehimself.Insteadhefeltthathappythoughtsorlaughtermightcurehisillness.Hebegantoexperimentonhimselfwhilestillinthehospitalbywatchingfunnyshowsontelevision.Mr.Cousinsquicklyfoundthat10minutesofreallaughterduringthedaygavehimtwohoursofpain-freesleepatnight.AfterthatMr.Cousinsleftthehospitalandcheckedintoahotelroomwherehecouldcontinuehisexperimentswithlaughter.ForeightdaysMr.CousinsrestedinthehotelroomwatchingfunnyshowsontelevisionreadingfunnybooksandsleepingwheneverhefelttireD.WithinthreeweekshefeltwellenoughtotakeavacationtoPuertoRicowherehebeganrunningonthebeachforexercisE.AfterafewmonthsMr.Cousinsreturnedtowork.Hehadlaughedhimselfbacktohealth.56.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Mr.Cousinswasafunnyman.B.Medicinecannotcurestrangeillness.C.Laughtercancureillness.D.Wecankeepfitbylaughing.57.ThereasonwhyMr.Cousinsgotastrangeandseriousillnessisthat______.A.hegottootiredonhisworkB.helikedtravelingtoomuchC.heenjoyedhisworktoomuchD.hesparednoeffortforbusiness58.Whatdidhethinkwasthecauseofhisillness?A.Heoftentraveledaroundtheworldonbusiness.B.HisbonesbecamesoweakthathecouldnotstanD.C.Unhappythoughtswerecausingbadchemicalchangesinhisbody.D.Hehadpushedhisbodytothelimitofitsstrengthonthetrip.59.ItcanbeinferredthatMr.Cousins’experiment______.A.isunbelievableB.isofgreatvalueC.isawasteoftimeD.isjustajoke
- Mr.Patrickwasnewtotheschoolandtous.EventhoughhewasagreatteacherheseemedratherlikeacharacteroutofahorrormoviE.Hedidn’tlookthatbadbutsomehowhelookedextremelyscarytomE.Somekidsbegantobelievethathewasamurdereroraghost;somebelievedhewasmadandafewbelievedthathemighthavesufferedalotinhislifE.Iwasoneofthose‘few’.OnedayIgatheredupmycourageandheadedtowardstheschoolgarden.HewasasusualsittingonabenchalonE.Ibreathedheavilyafewtimesandthenwalkedtowardshim.Howareyou?Iaskedwithmyvoicecrackling.HemanagedtosayFinE.WellgoodtoknowItriedtobehappy.HmmmwasallIhearD.What’supwithyou?thenseeingapuzzledlookonhisfaceItriedtobemoreformalandrespectful.Imeanwhyaren’tyoulikeallotherpeopleintheschool?Whyareyoualwayssoquietandsad?WhyNodearsomethingsarebetterleftunsaidhesaidgloomily.OhnosirnothingisbetterleftunsaiD.Ifyouwanttoshareyourfeelingswithmeandreducethepainofyourheartyouarefreetodoso.IpromiseIwillneverevertellanyonE.Withyou?Youarejustalittlegirl;whatwillyouunderstand?IwassomehowoffendedbutstillImanagedtopersuadehimSowhatSir?Youseeifyoutellmeyourproblemyouwillhavealightheartandyouwillhavethefeelingthatsomeonesomewherecaresaboutyou.Ohokaythatwasaverynicebeliefindeed;let’stakeawalkandIwillletyouknoweverything.SoonafterourlittletalktherewasavisiblechangeonhisfacE.LaterthatdayintheclasstherewasasmileonhisfacE.56.FromthetextwecanknowaboutMr.Patrickthathe.A.onceactedacharacterinahorrormovieB.scaredhisstudentswithhislooksC.oftenpunishedthestudentsforbadmarksD.didbetterinteachingthanothersintheschool57.Mr.Patrickwasthoughtbytheauthorto.A.beamurdereroraghostB.bemadC.havesufferedalotD.haveaspecialpersonality58.WhilewalkingtowardsMr.Patrickintheschoolgardentheauthorfelt.A.excitedB.nervousC.worriedD.happy
- FernandoandIwerearguingaboutwhyInevertookanyrealvacations.WhenhesuggestedwegooffsomewhereforthreeentireweeksYoudecideIsaid.Hechosealittlefishingvillageoffthecoastandheplannedoutaschedule.Ourtripwasfullofwormerandfunbutwhenwegottheretheshabbyhotelfailedtosatisfyussoweleftadayearlyforthebeach.Aswedrovewepassedtwoorphanages孤儿院.ChristmaswasonlyafewdaysawayandIfeltthatIshouldstoptodosomethingforthechildren.ThenFemandocameupwithaplantohelpthepoorchildrenwesaw.Wemadealistofnamesandthenwewentintotowntobuynewclothestoysandschoolsupplies.Fortherestofthedaywefilledbackpacks.WewereexcitedaboutthecelebrationwehadplanttedforthenextdayDecember26whenwe'dinvitethefamiliestothebeachinfrontofthehotelandhandoutthepresents.FernandoandIwerestillinbedataround900thenextmorningwhenweheardacrackingsound.Whatisthat?Iasked.Asifinresponse.waterstartedpouringintoourroom.Thechildren'sbackpackswehadarrangedsoneatlyonthefloorbeganfloatingaround.ThenextthingIknewwasthattheroofwastornoff.andFernandoandIweresweptout.IthoughtIwasgoingtodie.UnderthewaterIforcedmyselftocalmdownandthenIpoppedout.SuddenlyIsawFernandoonlyfourfeetaway.Whatjusthappened?IaskedFernando.Tsunami海啸!heshoutedtome.Justbestrong.WhateveritwashetoldmeIt'sallovernow.Butafewsecondslateranotherwaveburiedus.ItriedtograbhimashereachedouttomebuthefellbackunderthewaterandIneversawhimagain.61.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetrip?A.Fernandooftenarguedwiththeauthorabouttheirtrips.B.Theauthorchosealittlefishingvillageoffthecoast.C.TheywouldstayintheorphanagesforChristmasDay.D.Theirtripwassatisfyingatthebeginning.62.TheauthorandFemandoleftforthebeachearlybecause.A.theywereafraidofbeinglateB.thehoteldisappointedthemC.theywantedtobethereaheadofothersD.theywantedtodosomethingforthechildren63.Whendidtheauthorgoforthevacation?A.AfewdaysbeforeChristmas.B.ThreeweeksafterChristmas.C.OnChristmasDay.D.At900onDecember26.64.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthattheauthorandhisfriend.A.boughtalotofgiftsfortheirchildrenB.intendedtoinvitemanyfriendstotheirhouseC.managedtofinishtheirtripasplannedD.triedtohelpeachotherinfaceofdanger65.Whatdoyouthinktheauthorwouldcontinuetowriteabout?A.Howhistripwasruined.B.WhenFernandocamebacktohim.C.Howhesurvived.D.Whythedisasterhappened.
- Havingreturnedfromherroundtrip往返旅程theangrywomanstoodoutsidetheticketofficeofthestation.Therailwayowesme£12shesaidtoHarryJenkstheyoungmanworkingattheofficE.YousoldmeaticketforMay22ndbuttherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.SomydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme£12.HarrywasworrieD.Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket.ComeintotheofficeMadamhesaidpolitely.I’lljustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nD.ThewomanandherlittlegirlfollowedhiminsidE.ShewasquiterightasHarrysoondiscovereD.TherewasnosailingonMay22nD.Howcouldhehavemadesuchacarelessmistake?Heshouldn’thavesoldheraticketforthatday.WonderingwhattodohesmiledatthechilD.Youlooksunburnthesaidtoher.DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?Yessheansweredshyly.Thebeachwaslovely.AndIcanswimtoo!That’sfinesaidHarry.Mylittlegirlcan'tswimabityet.Ofcourseshe’sonlythreeI’mfourthechildsaidproudly.I’llbefourandahalf.Harryturnedtothemother.IrememberyourticketMadamhesaiD.Butyoudidn’tgetoneforyourdaughterdidyou?ErwellthewomanlookedatthechilD.Imean...shehasn'tstartedschoolyet.She’sonlyfour.Afour-year-oldchildmusthaveaticketMadam.A.child’sreturntickettoJerseycostsletmesee£13.50.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotelyouwillowe£1.50.ThelawisthelawbutsincethefaultwasmineThewomanstooduptookthechild’shandandlefttheofficE.36.Thewomanwasangrybecause__________.A.shecouldn’tusetheticketforherroundtripB.shehadtoreturnhomeadayearlierthanshehadplannedC.shespentmoremoneythanshehadexpectedD.HarryhadsoldheratickettoJerseywheretherewasnosailing37.Harrywasworriedbecause__________.A.thewomanwasangrywithhimB.hehadnotdonehisworkproperlyC.theJerseytimetablewaswrongD.thelittlegirldidn'thaveareturnticket38.Harrystartedtalkingtothelittlegirl__________.A.becausehewasindifficultyanddidnotknowwhattodoB.becausehehadalittlegirlaboutthesameageasthisgirlC.becausehewantedtobefriendlytothelittlegirlwholookedsoniceD.whenhesuddenlyrealizedthathecouldfindawayoutfromthelittlegirl39.WhenHarrysaidThelawisthelawbutsincethefaultwasminehemeantthat__________.A.theymustfollowitwithoutotherchoiceeventhoughthefaultwashisB.hehadtobestrictwiththewomanbecauseofthelawalthoughhedidn’twanttoC.thewomanhadtopayhim£1.50andtherailwaywouldpayforthehotelD.sheshouldpay£1.50butashehadmadeamistakeshecouldgowithoutpaying40.Thewomanlefttheofficewithoutsayinganythingbecause__________.A.shewantedtogohomeandgetmoneyforthechild’sticketB.shewassoangrythatshedidn’twanttohaveanythingmoretodowiththeyoungmanC.shewasmovedbyHarry’skindnessD.sheknewshewouldhavetopaytherailwayifsheinsisted
- TheolderIgetthemoreIvaluefriendsyetthelesstimeenergyandenthusiasm热情Ihaveinmaintaining维持oldfriendshipsandbuildingupnewones.SunnyoneofmydearestfriendsatworkwillleavetheofficenextmonthforabetterjoB.HeisnotmyfirstfriendfromtheofficetosaygoodbyE.Overtheyearstherehavebeenahandfulofworkmateswhobecamefriends.Inrecenttimesatleastthreeothershavealsoleft.SonextmonthI’llsaygoodbyetoSunnyandIamleftwithonefriendfeweratwork.WhenSunnytoldmethathewasleavingIsighed:WithyougoneIwillhavehardlyanyfriendsleftintheoffice!Ibegantothink:Atwhatpointdoesaworkmatebecomeafriend?Andtotakeastepbackwhatdoesfriendshipmean?Indeedwhatmakesyouformafriendshipwithapersonbutnotsomeother?IfafriendisapersonIfeelcompletelycomfortablecallingupat3amtogetmeoutoftrouble—asSunnywilldo—thenIdon’thavethatmanyfriends.OtherthanfamilymembersIcandependonjustonefemalefriendandthreeatbestfourmalefriends.Butthenmaybethat’splenty.AssomeonesaidonefriendinalifetimeismuchtwoaremanythreearehardlypossiblE.Friendshipsaredifferentformrelationships.Youcanbegreatfriendswithyourpartnerofcoursebutarelationshipissomuchmorecomplex复杂.Itisnotonlyaboutthatwonderfulfeelingcalledlovebutalsoacollectionofemotionslikejealousy.resentment不满angerpainanddespair绝望.Friendshipissimplerandfillsyoumostlywithpositiveemotions—kindnessfondnesswarmthandhonesty.Withaloveryoumakedemandsandhaveexpectations.Butwithafriendyou’recool.Youdon’treallyowehimanythingorhavetoexplainmuchbecauseyoudemandnothingmorefromeachotherthanpleasantcompany陪伴andanoccasionallisteningear.LoveIreadsomewhereisblindbutfriendshipclosesitseyes.HowtruE.21.Recently_______havelefttheofficE.A.3ofmyworkmatesB.ahandfulofmyworkmatesC.allofmyfriendsD.atleastthreeofmyfriends.22.Thewritetellsusthatfriendshipandrelationshipare_______.A.quitedifferentB.exactlythesameC.moreorlessthesameD.bothtrue23.Byciting引用OnefriendinalifetimeismuchtwoaremanythreearehardlypossiblE.thewriterimplies_______A.atruefriendishardtofindB.somanyfriendswillbringyoutroubleC.it’simpossibletohavethreefriendsD.makingtoomanyfriendsisnogoodforyou24.Bywritingthispassagethewriterwantstotellus____.A.oneofhisfriendswillsaygoodbyetohimB.youmaymakefriendswithyourworkmates.C.friendshipisveryprecious珍贵D.thedifferencebetweenfriendshipandrelationship25.Whichofthefollowingistruetothepassage?A.A.friendmustbeabletogetupat3inthemorning.B.A.friendmustbealwayswithyou.C.YoucandemandalotfromafrienD.D.Yourfriendisyourgoodlistener.
- MaggiewasverygladthatJamesdidnotoftenvisitthehousE.Inthechildren’sopiniontheyhadsomethingthattheycouldn’texplainorunderstandabouthimandthatexcitedtheirimagination.HecausedMaggie’sangerhoweversothatsheoftensaidtoherhusbandIt’sapitythatbrotherofyoursdoesn’tcomeoftener.InfactJamescameonceayearunexpectedlyaroundeighto’clockintheeveningandhestayedforsixhoursofclosediscussionwithhisbrother.Hisarrivalwasasignaltothechildrenthattheirbedtimewouldbeputoff.Notthatheeverspoketothemorplayedwiththem.Hetooknonoticeofthemasifhewasunabletoseechildrenatleastuntilthetimecameforhimtogo.IndeedafterhisfirstgreetingandacarelesskissJamestooknonoticeofMaggieeitherexcepttoaddYou’llbegettingonwiththesupperMaggiE.Suchwashisregardforher.Maggiepaidhimbackinherownway.ShekeptthechildrenupthefourofthemtostayaroundhershesaidbutofcoursetheysangandmadeanoiseandbroketheendlesssoundofJames’voicE.Verylatetheyfellasleepintheirchairs.ThenwhenJameswasabouttogoMaggiewokethemupandsomoreorlessforcedhimtosaygoodbyetothemwithfourpencebeforeheleft.ThatgavehersomesatisfactionforJamesthoughrichwasunwillingtogiveorsharewhathehaD.Healwayswenthomebythelasttrainjustaftertwoo’clock.Maggie’schildrensecretlylookedattheirunclE.Theycouldnotforgetthathehadintheirmother’swordslosttwowivesandtakenathirD.Theywonderedaboutthosetwounluckylostladies.Theyaskedeachotherwhattheirfate命运hadbeenandifneithercouldeverbefoundagain.Jamesneverbroughthisthirdwifewithhimnorevermentionedher.Thechildrendecidedthathemustbesofrightenedoflosingherthatheneverallowedheroutsidethedoor.63.MaggieneverpreparedanythingspecialforJamesbecause________.A.hewasamandifficulttopleaseB.sheneverknewwhenhewascomingC.shewastoobusylookingafterherchildrenD.heneverstayedlongenoughforameal64.AboutJames’behaviorwecanlearnthat________.A.HewasakindmanwithloveforthefamilyB.HewasunselfishespeciallytowardshisbrotherC.HehopedtopleasethefamilyespeciallythechildrenD.Hewasrudetohissister-in-law65.Maggiefeltpleasedwhen________.A.JamesthankedherforthenicesupperB.JamesgavesomemoneytothechildrenC.shehadtowakeJamesuptocatchhistrainD.shepaidJamesthemoneythatsheshouldgivehim66.ThechildrendidnotrealizethattwoofJames’wives________.A.weredeadB.sufferedfromlossofmemoryC.hadrunawayfromhimD.mightre-appearoneday
- ArthurMiller1915—2005isuniversallyrecognizedasoneofthegreatestdramatistsofthe20thcentury.Miller'sfatherhadmovedtotheUSAfromAustria-HungarydrawnlikesomanyothersbytheGreatAmericanDream.HoweverheexperiencedseverefinancialhardshipwhenhisfamilybusinesswasruinedintheGreatDepressionoftheearly1930s.Miller'smostfamousplayDeathofaSalesmanisapowerfulattackontheAmericansystemwithitsaggressivewayofdoingbusinessanditsinsistenceonmoneyandsocialstatusasindicatorsofworth.InWillyLomantheherooftheplayweseeamanwhohasgotintotroublewiththissystem.Willyisburntoutandinthecruelworldofbusinessthereisnoroomforsentiment:ifhecan'tdotheworkthenheisnogoodtohisemployertheWagnerCompanyandhemustgo.Willyispainfullyawareofthisandatalossastowhattodowithhislackofsuccess.HerefusestofacethefactthathehasfailedandkillshimselfintheenD.Whenitwasfirststagedin1949theplaywasgreetedwithenthusiasticreviewsanditwontheTonyAwardforBestPlaytheNewYorkDramaCritics'CircleAwardandthePulitzerPrizeforDramA.Itwasthefirstplaytowinallthreeofthesemajorawards.MillerdiedofheartfailureathishomeinRoxburyConnecticutontheeveningofFebruary102005the56thanniversaryofthefirstperformanceofDeathofaSalesmanonBroadway.67.WhydidArthurMiller'sfathermovetotheUSA?A.Hesufferedfromseverehungerinhishomecountry.B.HewasattractedbytheGreatAmericanDream.C.Hehopedtomakehissonadramatist.D.Hisfamilybusinessfailed68.WhatcanwelearnaboutWillyLoman?A.Hetreatshisemployerbadly.B.HerunstheWagnerCompany.C.HeisavictimoftheAmericansystem.D.Heisregardedasaherobyhiscolleagues.69.AfteritwasfirststagedDeathofaSalesman________.A.achievedhugesuccessB.wonthefirstTonyAwardC.waswarmlywelcomedbysalesmenD.wasseverelyattackedbydramatists70.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.ArthurMillerandhisfamily.B.TheawardsArthurMillerwon.C.ThehardshipArthurMillerexperienceD.D.ArthurMillerandhisbest-knownplay.
- TheNewFolkSoundOfTerryCollierattractedlittleinterestwhenfirstreleased发行andbythetimeitwaschampionedonamusicchartCallierhadlongabandonedmusicforacareerincomputerprogramming.AsaresulthereturnedtomusictomakemanyrecordingswithsomeleadingyoungartistsinBritainmakingitthemostsuccessfulperiodofhislife.TerryCallierwasbornintoapoorfamilyonMay241945andgrewupinChicago.Helearnedtopracticethepianoandbegansingingingroupsinhisteens.HereleasedhisfirstsingleLookAtMeNowin1962.Whenofferedatourheseemedtobeashiningstarsoon.Butthenhismothersteppedininsistingthatat17hisplacewasnotontheroadbutathomestudying.Whileattendingcollegehebeganperforminginfolkclubsandcoffeehouses.Itwasalsowhenhestartedhissongwriting.Calliercontinuedtorecordandgiveliveconcertsthroughthe1970stouringwithsomefamouspopularsingers.Hiscombinationoffierceguitarwiselyrics歌词andsweetvoicescreatedadistinctivestyleknownasjazz-folk.HoweverhehadmoresuccessasasongwriterthanasasingerwhenhesanghishitsongTheLoveWeHadStaysonMyMindin1971.In1983heabandonedmusiccompletelytoattendhis12-year-olddaughteraftersplittingupwithhiswife.HegotasteadyjobattheUniversityofChicagoanddidnottouchaguitarforyears.ManyyearslatersomeDJsdiscoveredhisoldrecordingsandbegantoplayhissongsinclubs.ThoughCallierwasunwillingtogetinvolvedinmusicagainCallierwaseventuallypersuadedtocomebackwhichbroughthimmoreapplausesthanhehadeverexperienced.56.FromthefirstparagraphwecanlearnthatCallier'sdelayedsuccessledto______.A.lossofinterestinmusicB.afailureinhisstudyC.IllsartisticrebirthD.thereunionofoldfriends57.WhatwasCallier'smother'sattitudetowardshisdreamofbecomingastar?A.supportive.B.understanding.C.indifferent.D.opposed.58.WhichisintherightorderinCallier'sstory?①HegotajobincomputerprogramminginChicagouniversity.②Writingsongsbecameassuccessfulassingingsongs.③TheNewFolkSoundOfTerryCallierbecamemostpopular.④Hemanagedtoreleasethefirstsingleandwasofferedatour.A.②④③①B.④②①③C.④①②③D.④①③②59.TerryCallierleavehiscareerinmusicin1983becausehe______.A.wasofferedabetterjobinChicagocollegeB.hadtoaccepthiswife'sadviceC.hewantedtotakecareofhisdaughterD.lostinterestinsingandwritingsongs.60.WhatcanwelearnaboutCallierfromthelastparagraph?A.Hereachedahigherpeakinhismusiccareer.B.SomeDJshelpedhimtowritenewsongs.C.Hedecidedtogiveuphisfamilyformusic.D.Hissongswereonlysuitableinclubs.
- ThreeCupsofTeaisthetruestoryofourtimE.In1993ayoungAmericanmountainclimbernamedGregMortensonwalksintoatinyvillagehighinPakistan’sbeautifulandpoorKarakoramHimalayaregion.SickexhaustedanddepressedafterfailingtoclimbthesummitofK2MortensonregainshisstrengthandhiswilltoliveduetothegenerosityofthepeopleofthevillageofKorphE.Beforeheleaveshemakesapromisethatwillcompletelychangeboththevillagers’livesandhisown—hewillreturnandbuildthemaschool.ThebookdescribeshowMortensonkeptthispromiseandmanymoreinthehighcountryofPakistanandAfghanistan.Theregionisremoteanddangerousasabreedingground滋生地forterrorists.InthecourseofhisworkMortensonwastakenprisonerandthreatenedwithdeath.Hesufferedfromlocaloppositiondeepmisunderstandingsjealousynottomentiondangerousroadsandextremeweather.Buthebelievedstronglythatbalancednon-extremisteducationforboysandgirlsalikeisthemosteffectivewaytofighttheviolentdiscrimination不公平歧视thatbreedsterrorist__主义TodayMortenson’sCentralAsiaInstitutehasconstructedfifty-fiveschoolsandhisworkcontinues.MortensonfirstapproachedKarakoramasaclimberandheneverlostthemountaineer’sappreciationfortheregion’ssimplebeautyandincrediblephysicalchallenges.Hiscoauthor合著者DavidOliverRelinskillfullydescribedhigh-altitudelandscapes.GraduallyhetransformedhimselffromapoorclimbertoadirectorofahelpfulinstitutE.InthecourseofthisdescriptionreaderscometoknowMortensonasafriendahusbandandfatheratravelingcompanionasonandbrotherandalsoasanimperfecthumanbeing.Relindoesnotshyawayfromdescribingtheman’sannoyingqualities—hisimpatiencedisorganizationandsleeplessness.ButMortensonneverasksotherstomakesacrificesthathehasnotalreadymadehimselftimeandtimeagain.PakistanandAfghanistan阿富汗appearinthenewsasthebreedinggroundsofterroristtrainingcamps.InThreeCupsofTeaMortensonandRelintakereadersbehindtheheadlinestorevealthetrueheartandsoulofthisregionandtoshowhowoneman’spromisemightbeenoughtochangetheworlD.43.GregMortensonpromisedtobuildaschoolforthevillagersofKorpheto_________.A.showadmirationfortheregion’sbeautyB.showappreciationfortheirgenerosityC.rememberhisphysicalchallengesD.promotehisstrengthandwilltolive44GregMortensonhasdevotedsomuchtobuildingschoolsbecausehebelievesthat________.A.bothboysandgirlsshouldbefairlyeducatedB.peopletheremustsufferalotfromterroristattacksC.peopletherehavetodealwithoppositionandmisunderstandingsD.educationisthebestwaytofightdiscriminationthatleadstoterrorism45.ThepassageseemstothinkthatthecoauthorDavidOliverRelinis________.A.straightforwardandhonestB.unhappywithGreg’sbehavioursC.goodatdescribingacharacterD.embarrassedtoadmitGreg’smistake46.ThewritingpurposeofthebookThreeCupsofTeaisto_______.A.revealthebreedinggroundsofterrorismB.sharethetruebeautyoftheregionC.showthegreatpowerofone’spromiseD.inspireotherstomakesacrifices
- LindaEvanswasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhaD.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessonsmoviesswimminghorsebackriding.WhenIwas13myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughlettersandwesaweachotheronspecialtimes—likemyweddingandLinda’s.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomesandwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcamebackstampedAddressUnknown.IhadnoideaabouthowtofindLindA.OvertheyearsImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtosharehappinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdieD.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda’smarriednamE.TheremustbethousandsofWagmans.IthoughtbutIstillwrotetoher.Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.Mrs.Tobin!shesaidexcitedlyLindaEvansWagmanismymother.MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIrecognizedatonceevenafter40years.Welaughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother’slives.NowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilleD.Andthere’sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewon’tloseeachotheragain!26.ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans________.A.attheageof13B.beforeshegotmarriedC.aftertheymovedtonewhomesD.beforethewriter’sfamilymovedaway27.Theydidn’toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey________.A.gotmarriedB.hadlittletimetodosoC.didn’tlikewritinglettersD.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime28.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter’sheartbecauseshe________.A.wasintroubleB.didn’tknowLinda’saddressC.receivedthecardthatshesentD.didn’thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessandsadness29.Thewriterwashappywhenshe________.A.readthenewspaperB.heardLinda’svoiceonthephoneC.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLindaD.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman30.Theyhaven’tkeptintouch________.A.forabout40yearsB.forabout27yearsC.sincetheygotmarriedD.sincethewriter’sfamilymovedaway
- FewpeopleevertooknoticeofMr.JimmyTanwheneverheenteredaroom.HewasashyquietandsimplemanwhopreferredtokeeptohimselfinpubliC.OntheotherhandMr.ThomasKimafellowscientistwasamaneveryonewouldnoticeonthestreets.Heworebrightoutfitswithhugeflowerprintsspokewithaboomingvoiceandhislaughtercouldbeheardfromallcornersofaroom.InadditiontothedifferencesintheircharactersMr.KimandMr.TanwerealsogreatrivalsatworkintheInstituteofFutureSciencE.OnChristmasEveeveryoneleftworkearlytocelebratethespecialoccasionexceptforMr.TanandMr.Kim.Theywereintheirlaboratoryanalyzingtheresultsoftheirlatestexperiments.Mr.Tanrealizedthatsomethingspecialwastakingplaceinhisexperiment—thebacteriahehadculturedweregrowingextremelyquicklyunderhighpressureandataverylowtemperaturE.Afternotingdownthefindingsinhisnotebookhelefttheroomtoprepareforanotherroundoftests.ShortlyafterMr.KimentereD.HeyJimmyMr.Kimcalledoutdoyouhaveanextracopyofthelaboratorybookingform?TherewasnoreplysoMr.KimlookedthroughMr.Tan’sthings.HesoonfoundMr.Tan'snotebookandwashorrifiedtoseethatMr.TanhadmanagedtomakeoneofthemostimportantdiscoveriesinmodernsciencE.Hethenlookedintothedeep-freezecupboardwhereadishcontainingthebacteriawaskept.Heputthemintohispocketandreturnedtohisownlaboratory.Mr.Tancamebackanhourlatertofindhisnotebookandthedishmissing.HeknewthatMr.KimhadtakenthemandwenttoMr.Kim'slaboratorytofindout.WhenheopenedthedoorhefoundMr.Kimlyingonthefloormotionless.Hisfacewaspaleandhisskinhadturnedblack.Thedeadlybacteriahadbeenhandledimproperly.Heshookhisheadandleft.56.FromthefirstparagraphweknowMr.Kimwasaquiteperson.A.famousB.hardworkingC.wealthyD.outgoing57.Theunderlinedwordrivalsinthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto.A.enemiesB.colleaguesC.competitorsD.friends58.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordthemrefertointhe4thparagraph?A.themostimportantdiscoveriesB.thenotebookandthedishC.thecupboardandthebacteriaD.thedishandthebacteria59.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Mr.KimwasafraidMr.Tanmightsucceedaheadofhim.B.Mr.Tan'sbacteriagrewveryfastinawarmcontainer.C.Mr.TanworkedmuchharderthanMr.Kim.D.Mr.Kimwassotiredthathefelldownintosleep.60.WhathappenedtoMr.Kimintheend?A.HediedonChristmasEvE.B.HewasarrestedbythepolicE.C.HesharedthesuccesswithMr.Tan.D.HesucceededaheadofMr.Tan.
- Whatisthemostimportantthingyou'vedoneinyourlifeThequestionwasputtomeduringapresentationIgavetoagroupoflawyers.Theanswercametomeinaninstant.It'snottheoneIgavebecausethesituationwasnotright.AsalawyerintheentertainmentindustryIknewtheaudiencewantedtohearsomeamusingstoriesaboutmyworkwithwell-knownpeoplebuthere'sthetrueanswerThemostimportantthingI'veeverdoneoccurredonOctober81990.IbeganthedayplayingtenniswithanoldfriendIhadn'tseenforawhilE.Betweenpointswetalkedaboutwhathadbeenhappeningineachother'slives.Heandhiswifehadjusthadababyboywhowaskeepingthemupatnight.Whilewewereplayingacarcamescreaminguptheroadtowardthecourts.Itwasmyfriend'sfatherwhoshoutedtomyfriendthathisbabyhadstoppedbreathingandwasbeingrushedtothehospital.Inaflashmyfriendwasinthecarandgonedisappearinginacloudofdust.ForamomentIjuststoodthereparalyzed呆若木鸡.ThenItriedtofigureoutwhatIshoulddo.Followmyfriendtothehospital?TherewasnothingIcouldaccomplishthereIconvincedmyself.Myfriend'ssonwasinthecareofdoctorsandnursesandnothingIcoulddoorsaywouldaffecttheoutcomE.Bethereformoralsupport?WellmaybE.ButmyfriendandhiswifebothhadlargefamiliesandIknewthey'dbesurroundedbyrelativeswhowouldprovidemorethanenoughcomfortandsupportwhateverhappeneD.AllIcoulddoatthehospitalIdecidedwastogetintheway.AlsoIhadplannedafulldaywithmyfamilywhowerewaitingformetogethomE.SoIdecidedtoheadbacktomyhouseandcheckinmyfriendlater.AsIstartedmycarIrealizedthatmyfriendhadlefthistruckandkeysatthecourts.Inowfacedanotherproblem.Icouldn'tleavethekeysinthetruck.SoIdecidedtogotothehospitalandgivehimthekeys.WhenIarrivedIwasdirectedtoaroomwheremyfriendandhiswifewerewaiting.AsIhadthoughttheroomwasfilledwithfamilymemberssilentlywatchingmyfriendcomforthiswifE.Iwentinandstoodbythedoortryingtodecidewhattodonext.SoonadoctorappeareD.HeapproachedmyfriendandhiswifeandinaquietvoicetoldthemthattheirsonhaddieD.ForalongtimethetwoheldeachotherandcriedunawareoftherestofusstandingaroundinpainedsilencE.Aftertheyhadcalmedthemselvesthedoctorsuggestedtheyspendafewmomentswiththeirson.Myfriendandhiswifestoodupandwalkedpasttheirfamilies.Whentheyreachedthedoormyfriendsawmestandinginthecorner.Hecameoverandhuggedmeandstartedtocry.Myfriend'swifehuggedmetooandsaidThanksforbeingherE.FortherestofthatmorningIsatintheemergencyroomofthathospitalandwatchedmyfriendandhiswifeholdthebodyoftheirinfantsonandsaygoodbyE.It'sthemostimportantthingIhaveeverdonE.Theexperiencetaughtmetwolessons.First:ThemostimportantthingI'veeverdonehappenedwhenIwascompletelyhelpless.NoneofthethingsIhadlearnedinuniversityinthreeyearsoflawschoolorinsixyearsoflegalpracticewereofanyuseinthatsituation.SomethingterriblewashappeningtopeopleIcaredaboutandIwaspowerlesstochangetheoutcomE.AllIcoulddowasstandingbyandwatchingithappen.AndyetitwascriticalthatIdojustthat—justbetherewhensomeoneneededmE.Second:ThemostimportantthingI'vedonealmostdidn'thappenbecauseofthingsIhadlearnedinclassroomandprofessionallifE.Lawschooltaughtmehowtotakeasetoffactsbreakthemdownandorganizedthem.Theseskillsarecriticalforlawyers.Whenpeoplecometousforhelpthey'reoftenstressedoutanddependonalawyertothinklogically.ButwhilelearningtothinkIalmostforgethowtofeel.TodayIhavenodoubtthatIshouldhaveleaptintomycarwithouthesitationandfollowedmyfriendtothehospital.FromthatexperienceIlearnedthatthemostimportantthinginlifeisn'tthemoneyyoumakethestatusyouattainorthehonorsyouachievE.Themostimportantthinginlifeisthekids’teamyoucoachorthepoemyouwrite---orthetimewhenyou’rejustsomebody’sfrienD.50.Whenhewasaskedaboutthemostimportantthinghehaddoneinlifeatapresentationtheauthor________.A.feltitwasnotaninterestingquestionB.thoughtforawhileandspokehismindC.gaveananswerfromalawyer'spointofviewD.didn'tgivetherealanswer51.Whenhesawhisfriendrushtothehospitaltheauthorcouldnotdecidewhethertofollowmainlybecausehethought________.A.hehadtostaywithhisfamilyB.hisfrienddidnotneedhishelpC.hewouldnotbeofmuchhelpD.thebabywouldbeinthedoctor'scare52.Whatcanweinferfromtheauthor'sdescriptionofthesceneatthehospital?A.Hefoundoutthathewasintheway.B.HewouldhavefeltguiltyifhehadnotbeentherE.C.Heregrettedthathewenttoolater.D.HisfriendwouldhavefeltbetterifhehadnotbeentherE.53.Whichofthefollowingisconveyedinthisstory?A.Familyandrelativescannottaketheplaceoffriends.B.MorepeopleareagreatcomfortwhenoneisintroublE.C.Itisbesttobeherewhensomeoneneedsyou.D.Youcancertainlyhelpafriendifyouwantto.54.Theauthorlearnedfromhisownexperiencethat________.A.whatistaughtinschoolisusuallyofnouseB.alawyercannotlearnmuchinclassroomsC.alawyershouldknowpeople'sfeelingfirstD.heneedstobeabletofeelaswellasthinklogically55.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphsuggeststhattheauthor________.A.isfondofwritingpoemsB.isgoingtocoachthekid'steamC.isdeterminedtomakefriendswitheverybodyD.isfullyawareoftheimportanceofbeinghelpfultothoseinneed
- EddymissedhisgirlfriendAnnasomuchthatheflewbacktoBritainfromAustraliatoproposetoher.Theproblemisshedidthesameintheoppositedirection.HeandAnnaevenmanagedtomisseachotherwhentheysatinthesameairportwaitingroominSingaporeatthesametimetowaitforconnectingflights.AnnaheartbrokenwhenshearrivedatEddy’sSydneyflattofindhehadflowntoLondontoldTheTimesItwasasthoughsomeonewasplayingacrueljokeonus.HeisthemostromanticpersonIhaveeverknown.Wearebothquiteimpulsive冲动的peoplE.Wearealwaystryingtosurpriseeachother.Afteran11000-mileflightacrosstheglobeshewasgreetedbyEddy’sastonishedroommateaskingwhatshewasdoingtherE.EddyhadtakenayearofftotravelroundAustraliA.ButhewasmissingAnnasomuchthathegotajobonaSydneybuildingsiteandstartedsavingmoneyforasurprisE.HethenflewhometoBritainandwenttoherflatarmedwithanengagementringwineandflowers.IreallymissedAnnaandI’dbeenthinkingaboutherallthetimE.IwassoexcitedwhenshephonedmefromAustraliA.hesaiD.EddythenaskedAnnatomarryhimonthephonE.Ididn’tknowwhethertolaughorcrybutIaccepteD.shesaiD.AnnawasgivenatourofSydneybyEddy’sfriendsbeforegoingbackhomE.EddyhadtostayinBritainfortwoweeksbecausehecouldnotchangehisticket.72.FromthefirstparagraphweknowthatAnna_______.A.flewtoBritaintomarryEddy.B.flewtoBritaintomeetEddy.C.flewtoAustraliaforatour.D.flewtoAustraliatoofferaproposal.73.EddygotajobonaSydneybuildingsitebecausehe_______.A.wantedtokeephimselfbusysothathewouldnotmissAnnasomuchB.neededmoneytopayhistravellingcostC.hadnomoneytoreturntoBritainD.hopedtomakemoneytobuyaring74.Theunderlinedwordengagementinparagraph3mostprobablymeans_______.A.apromisetomakeadateB.anagreementtomarryC.anarrangementtomeetD.alongingtosee75.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutEddyandAnnaaccordingtothetext?A.EddyproposedtoAnnaonthephoneandAnnaaccepteD.B.AnnastayedinAustraliawaitingforEddy’sarrival.C.AnnahadagoodtimetouringSydneywithEddy.D.EddymetAnnaintheairportwaitingroombychancE.
- Son’sHelpMr.Langworkedinafactory.Asadriverhewasbusybuthewaspaidmuch.Hiswifewasanablewomananddidallthehousework.WhenhecamebackshetookgoodcareofhimandheneverdidanythingathomE.Sohehadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.A.fewfriendsofhislikedgamblingandhelearneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitandhardlyforgotanythingexceptgambling.Helostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantosellthetelevisionwatchesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn’tlistentoher.ShehadtotellthepolicE.Heandhisfriendswerepunishedforit.Andhewashardlysentaway.Afterhecameoutoflockup拘留所hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim.ItwasNewYear’sDay.Mr.Langdidn’tgotowork.Hefeltlonelyandwantedtogambleagain.Hecalledhisfriendsandtheycamesoon.ButtheywereafraidthepolicewouldcomE.Hetoldhisfive-year-oldsontogotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemenoutsidE.Theywaitedforalongtimeanddidn’tthinkthepolicewouldcomeandbegantogamblE.Suddenlyopenedthedoorandincameafewpolicemen.Isawthereweren’tanypolicemenoutsidedaddysaidtheboysoIwenttothecrossingandaskedsometocomE.61.Mr.Langwaspaidmuchbecause_______.A.hewasadriverB.heworkedinafactoryC.hehadworkedthereforalongtimeD.hehadalotofworktodo62.Mrs.Langdidallhouseworkbecause_______.A.shethoughtherhusbandwastiredB.shecouldn’tfindanyworkC.herhusbandspentalltimeingamblingD.shewouldn’tstopherhusbandgambling63._______sohewasputintolockup.A.Mr.LangwaslateforworkB.Mr.LangoftengambledC.Mr.Langdidn’thelphiswifeathomeD.Mr.Langwasn’tpolitetothepolice64.ThewomanhadtoleaveMr.Langbecause_______.A.hewouldn’tstopgamblingB.hedidn’tloveheranylongerC.hehadbeenputintolockupD.hewashardlysentawaybythefactory65.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.TheboythoughthisfatherneededsomepolicemenB.Theboyhopedhisfathertobeputintolockupagain.C.Theboyhopedhisfathertostopgamblingsoon.D.Theboyhopedhismothertocomeback.
- WhenitcomestoPresidentObamamostofhispersonalbusinessisalreadyknownbythepubliC.PersonalinformationabouthischildrenMaliaandSashahoweverhasbeenkeptalittlemoreunderwraps.TheNewYorkTimesrecentlyreleasedalistofrulesthatMichelleObamahasmentionedovertheyearsthatMaliaandSashamustfollowduringtheirtimeintheWhiteHouseaswellasingeneral.Seehowthefirstfamilyeducatestheirchildren:Thegirlsmustwritereportsaboutwhatthey’veseenontheirtripsevenifit’snotrequiredbytheirschool.Maliamayusehercellphoneonlyontheweekendsandsheandhersistercannotwatchtelevisionoruseacomputerforanythingbuthomeworkduringtheweek.MaliaandSashahavetoplaytwosports:onetheychooseandoneselectedbytheirmother.Maliamustlearntodolaundry洗衣服beforesheleavesforcollegE.Thegirlshavetoeattheirvegetablesandiftheysaytheyarenothungrytheycannotaskforcookiesorchipslater.WhilethesemightbeshockingtosomeMichellesaidThey’renotlittleprincess.It’sjustbasicrulesboundariesandexpectationsthatwewouldhavenormally.Michellealsomentionsanothersetofrules:Thegirlsmustdotheirchores家务thoughtheWhiteHousehasalargestaff.MaliaandSashahavechoresoftheirown.Theymustplayateamsportbecauseit’saboutlearninghowtoplayonateamhowtoloseandhowtowingracefully.ItsoundslikeMichelleandBarackwantthebestfortheirkidsandtomakethemaswell-roundedaspossiblE.WhatareyourthoughtsontheObamafamilyrules?41.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThefirstfamilydailylifE.B.Thefirstfamilyrules.C.Howtobegoodparents.D.Howtobegoodstudents.42.Whatdotheunderlinedwordsunderwrapsprobablymean?A.AttractivE.B.Calm.C.Secret.D.Public43.Whathastobefollowedafterthegirls’everytrip?A.Emails.B.Photos.C.Homework.D.Reports.44.Whichofthefollowingistheexceptionforthegirls?A.Tousecellphonefreely.B.Toplaytwosports.C.Tolearntodolaundry.D.Toeattheirvegetables.45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThegirlshavetoobeytherulesonlywhentheyliveintheWhiteHousE.B.ThegirlsmustdotheirchoresthoughtheremightbelotsofhelparounD.C.Thegirlsmustplayateamsporttogainteamspiritbyworkingtogether.D.Theparentswanttomakethegirlsgrowhealthilyascommonchildren.
- Mr.AndMrs.Bellareveryforgetful健忘的.ForexampleMr.BellsometimesgoestohisofficeforworkonSundaymorningforhethinksitisMonday.AndMrs.Bellsometimesforgettocooksupperforthefamily.OnesummertheyplannedtoflytoNewYorkfortheirholidays.Theygottotheairportonlytenminutesbeforetheplanetookoff.Sotimewasshort.ButsuddenlyMrs.BellsaidshemusttellAlicetheirdaughternottoforgettolockthefrontdoorwhenshewenttoschool.AsAlicewasthenatschooltheycouldn’ttellheraboutitbytelephonE.SotheyhurriedtothepostofficE.Mrs.BellwroteashortnotetoAlicewhileMr.Bellboughtastampandanenvelope信封.Soonthenotewasready.TheyputthestampontheenvelopeinahurryanddroppeditintheletterboxbutsuddenlyMrs.Bellbegantocry.TheshortnotewasstillinherhanD.ShehadputtheplaneticketintheenvelopE.71.Mr.BellsometimesgoestoworkonSundaymorningbecause______A.hestillgoestoworkontheweekendB.hetakesSundayforMondayC.hetakesMondayforSundayD.helikestowork72.WhenMr.andMrs.Bellgottotheairport._______A.theplanehadtakenoffB.therewasnoticketleftC.theyheardformtheirdaughterD.theplanewouldtakeoffintenminutes73.InahurryMrs.Bell_______A.forgottoputthestampontheenvelopeB.droppedthestampintheletterboxC.droppedthenoteintheletterboxD.puttheplaneticketsintheenvelope74.Mr.andMrs.Bellwroteanotetotheirdaughtertotellher______A.thattheyhadagoodjourneyB.tolockthefrontdoorC.thatthecouldn’tflytoNewYorkD.totakegoodcareofherself75.Whentheirdaughterreceivedthelettershewould_______A.wonderwhytheirparentspostedtheplaneticketstoherB.remembertolockthefrontdoorC.writebacktoherparentsassoonaspossibleD.flytoNewYorktoo
- WouldyoubelievethatthefirstoutstandingdeafteacherinAmericawasaFrenchman?HisnamewasLaurentClerC.HebecameafriendofThomasHopkinsGallaudetandtogethertheyfoundedAmerica'sfirstschoolforthedeaf.LaurentClercwasborninasmallvillagenearLyonsFranceonDecember261785.Whenhewasoneyearoldhefellintoafirelosingbothhishearingandhissenseofsmell.At12LaurententeredtheRoyalInstitutionfortheDeafinPariswherehedidwellinhisstudies.Afterhegraduatedtheschoolaskedhimtostayonasanassistantteacher.MeanwhileinAmericaThomasHopkinsGallaudetwasstudyingtobeaminister.Hewasveryconcernedaboutthelackofeducationalopportunitiesforthedeaf.Thereforein1815GallaudetsailedtoLondonEnglandtoseekideasonhowtoteachdeafpeoplE.WhilehewastherehemetaFrencheducatorofthedeafwhoinvitedhimtogotoParistospendthreemonthslearningattheRoyalInstitutionfortheDeaftheschoolwhereLaurentClercwasteaching.Gallaudetacceptedtheoffer.Thetwoworkedandstudiedwelltogether.WhenthetimecameforGallaudettoreturnheaskedClerctocomewithhim.Clercacceptedononecondition:thathewouldstayinAmericaonlyashorttimE.ThetwomensetsailonJune181816.ThevoyageacrosstheAtlanticOceantook52days;howeverClercandGallaudetputthetimetogoodusE.ClercstudiedEnglishandGallaudetstudiedsignlanguagE.Theydiscussedtheschoolforthedeafwhichtheyplannedtoopen.Onthelongtriptheyhadmanyconversationsabouteducationanddeafness.TheyearaftertheyarrivedtheyfoundedaschoolforthedeafinHarfordConnecticut.AttheschoolClercledabusylifE.HetaughtsignstoPrincipalGallaudet;hetaughtthepupils;andhetaughthearingmenwhocametotheschooltostudydeafeducation.In1819ClercmarriedElizaCrockerBoardmanoneofhispupils.Theyhadsixchildren.Heretiredfromteachingin1858.AlthoughhehadintendedtoreturntoFranceheneverdiD.HediedonJuly181869intheUnitedStates.1.WhydidThomasHopkinsGallaudetsailtoLondon?A.Heneededtofinishhisstudiestobecomeaminister.B.ItwastheeasiestwaytogettoFrancE.C.Hewantedtostudytheirsystemofdeafeducation.D.HewantedtomarryAliceCogswell.2.OntheirtripfromParistoAmericaClercandGallaudet___________.A.playedcardsandsocializedB.studiedanddiscussedtheirplansforadeafschoolC.foundedaschoolforthedeafD.GallaudetstudiedEnglishandClercstudiedSignLanguage3.WhichistherightorderofthethingsClercdidA.metGallaudetmovedtoAmericagotmarriedwenttoschoolinParis.B.metGallaudetwenttoschoolinParismovedtoAmericagotmarrieD.C.wenttoschoolinParismetGallaudetmovedtoAmericagotmarrieD.D.gotmarriedwenttoschoolinParismetGallaudetmovedtoAmericA.4.Themainideaofthispassagecouldbestbestatedas_________.A.ClercmanagedhistimewellandwasabletoteachalotofinformationinashortperiodoftimeB.ThomasGallaudetwasgratefultoClercforallthathetaughthimC.ClercpreferredteachingdeafstudentstohearingstudentsD.ClercaneducatedFrenchmanhadagreatimpactonAmericanDeafEducation
- NarayananKrishnanwasabrightyoungaward-winningchefwithafive-starhotelgroupinSwitzerlanD.ButaquickfamilyvisithomebeforeheadingforEuropechangedeverything.HesawaveryoldmanunderabridgeeatinghisownhumanwasteforfoodwhilevisitingafriendinthesouthIndiancityofMaduraiin502.ShockedbythisKrishnangaveuphisjobwithintheweekandreturnedhomeforgoodconvincedofhisnewcausE.Thatinspirationisadrivingforcestillinsidemeasaflame—toserveallthementallyill精神病患者andthepeoplewhocannottakecareofthemselvesKrishnansaiD.HefoundedtheorganizationAkshayaTrustin503.InHindumythology神话GoddessAnnapoorani’sAkshayabowlfedthehungryendlesslyneverusingupitsresources.Now14hehasservedmorethan1.2millionmeals—breakfastlunchanddinnertoIndia’shomelessandthepoor.Krishnan’sdaybeginsat4A.m.Heandhisteamcovernearly110milesroutinelyworkingintemperaturestopping100degreesFahrenheit.Thehotmealshedeliversaresimpletastyvegetarianfoodhepersonallypreparespacksandoftenhand-feedstonearly400peopleeachday.Krishnancarriesthebarber’stoolsandistrainedineighthaircutstylesthatalongwithafreshshaveprovideextradignity尊严tothoseheserves.Hesaysmanyofthehomelessseldomknowtheirnamesorbirthplacesandnonehastheabilitytobegaskforhelporofferthanks.Theymaybeunfriendlyorill-willedbecauseoftheirconditionsbutKrishnansaysthisonlymakeshimofferhelpmorewillingly.1.DuringhisvisithomeKrishnan______.A.workedatalocalfive-starhotelB.helpedanoldmanunderabridgeC.wonanawardinachefcompetitionD.knewtheconditionofthementallyill2.KrishnannamedtheorganizationAkshayaTrusttoshow______.A.heisaskindasaHindugoddessB.heisreadytohelpanyoneintroubleC.hehopestocarryonhiscareerforlongD.hewasoriginallyinspiredbyHindumythology3.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Hegetsdonationandothers’help.B.Heisbusywithhiscauseeveryday.C.Hecooksdeliciousfoodforthepoor.D.Heleadsaregularlifeeveryday.4.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatKrishnan______.A.maycontinuehisoldjobinSwitzerlandagainB.getsmoneysupportfromthegovernmentC.willtrainmorechefstojoininthecauseD.maymeetcoldresponsefromthepoorpeople
- WhenFridaKahlo’spaintingswereonshowinLondonapoetdescribedherpaintingsasaribbon丝带aroundabomb.SuchcommentsseemtosuggestKahlohadabiginfluenceontheartworldofhertimE.SadlysheisactuallyamuchbiggernametodaythanshewasduringhertimE.Bornin1907inavillagenearMexicoCityKahlosufferedfrompolio小儿麻痹症attheageofseven.Herspine脊柱becamebentasshegrewolder.Thenin1925herbackwasbrokeninseveralplacesinaschool-busaccident.Throughouttherestofherlifetheartisthadmanyoperationsbutnothingwasabletocuretheterriblepaininherback.Howevertheaccidenthadanunexpectedsideeffect.WhilelyinginherbedrecoveringKahlotaughtherselftopaint.In1929shegotmarriedtoDiegoRiveraanotherfamousMexicanartist.Rivera’sstronginfluencesonKahlo’sstylecanbeseeninherearlyworksbutherlaterworksfromthe1940sknowntodayasherbestworksshowlessinfluencefromherhusbanD.Unfortunatelyherworksdidnotattractmuchattentioninthe1930sand1940seveninherhomecountry.Herfirstone-womanshowinMexicowasnothelduntil1953.Formorethanadecadeafterherdeathin1954Kahlo’sworksremainedlargelyunnoticedbytheworldbutinthe1970sherworksbegantogaininternationalfameatlast.57.Whatdoesthephraseamuchbiggernameinparagraph1mostnearlymean?A.amuchmorefamouspersonB.afarmoregiftedartistC.amuchstrongerpersonD.afarbetterartist58.TheterriblepainKahlosufferedwascausedby.A.backinjuriesB.herbentspineC.polioD.theoperationsshehad59.Kahlo’sstylehadbecomeincreasinglyindependentsincethe.A.1930sB.1940sC.1950sD.1970s60.Whatisauthor’sattitudetowardKahlo?A.DevotionB.EncouragementC.WorryD.Sympathy
- AngusMacLeodwasfiftyandhehadspenthisentirelifeasashepherd牧羊人intheremotemountainousregionofnorthwestScotland.Hehadneverownedaradioortelevisionnorhadhetravelledfurtherthanfortykilometersfromhisbirthplace.Hisknowledgeoftheworldwasgainedonlyfromhisbrieftripstothevillagetosellhissheepandbuyfood.Howeverhehadlatelycometorelyonthegrowingnumberofhill-walkersintheregionassourcesofinternationalnews.Inthespringof1992aSpanishstudentcameacrossAngushighinthemountains.EagertopracticehisEnglishheengagedAngusinconversation.ThestudenttoldAngusoftheforthcomingOlympicGamesinBarcelona.Excitedbythestudent'scolorfuldescriptionofSpainandtheGamesAngusdecidedtoattendtheeventinpersonandtwomonthslaterarrivedinBarcelona.TheticketlessAngusstoodoutsidethestadiumwithhiscannybrainworkingovertimewatchingagrowingnumberofindividualsenteringthestadiumthroughasmallentranceattheside.Henoticedthattheyallseemedtobecarryingobjects.Perhapstheywereworkmenhethought.Hemovedcloserandwatched.Withinminutesathinyoungmancamealongcarryinganextremelylongpole.HeapproachedtheofficialatthedoorandsaidPoleVault撑杆跳.Theofficialmovedtothesideandthemanentered.Nextcameaheavy-setmanwithaspear.Anguswonderedhowamancouldcarrysuchadangerousweaponinamoderncity.ThemanshoutedJavelinandwaspresentlyadmitted.Anguswaspuzzled.Perhapstheywereallconnectedwithsecurity.Hispuzzlementgrewwhenahugemanappearedwithasteelballinhishand.HeshoutedShotPuttandwalkedpasttheofficial.ItsuddenlydawnedonAngusthatthesepeoplewerecompetitors.Heopenedhisprogrammeandsureenoughundertheheadingeventshesawthethreewordsthemenhadsaid.Anguslaughedtohimselfasaplanbegantotakeshapeinhismind.Firstheneededtobuyoneortwothings.AnhourlaterhereappeareddressedinatracksuitwithScotlandwrittenacrossthechest.Overhisshoulderhecarriedarollofbarbedwire铁丝网.SmilingtohimselfhewalkeduptotheofficialandascasuallyashecouldshoutedFencing!击剑46.WhichwasAngus'newwayofgettinginformationabouttheoutsideworld?________.A.TravellingfromhisbirthplaceB.ListeningtoradioandwatchingTVC.GoingtothenearbyvillagetosellsheepD.Talkingtohill-walkersintheregion47.WhatareJavelinPoleVaultShotPuttandFencinginthepassage?________.A.OlympiceventsB.NamesofcompetitorsC.SecurityweaponsD.Namesofcountries48.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.A.moreandmorepeoplewenttoScotlandtopractisetheirEnglishB.theSpanishstudent'sdescriptionofhiscountryexcitedAngusC.AngushadbeenplanningatriptoBarcelonatoseetheOlympicGamesD.AngusbecameamemberoftheScottishOlympicteam49.FromthepassageweknowthatAngusseemedtobe________.A.poorly-informedB.intelligentC.strong-mindedD.athletic50.Whatdoyouexpecttheofficialwoulddointheend?________.A.HelphimcarrythewireB.RefusetolethiminC.GivehimacloseinspectionD.Leadhimtothecompetition
- ThemanrealizedthathecouldsurviveinthiswayandstartedtogoeverydayearlierandreturnedlatE.Thushismoneydoubledortripledeveryday.Shortlyheboughtacartthenatruckandthenhehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles.Fiveyearslaterthemanisoneofthebiggestfoodretailers零售商intheUS.Hestartedtoplanhisfamily’sfutureanddecidedtohavealifeinsurancE.Hecalledaninsurancebroker保险业经纪人andchoseaprotectionplan.Whentheconversationwasconcludedthebrokeraskedhimhise-mail.ThemanrepliedIdon’thaveane-mail.ThebrokeransweredcuriouslyYoudon’thaveane-mailandyethavesucceededtobuildanempire帝国.Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhadane-mail?ThemanthoughtforawhileandrepliedYesI’dbeanofficeboyatMicrosoft!56.Whycan’tthemanhavethejobatMicrosoft?A.Becausehewaslazy.B.Becausehedidn’tpassthetest.C.Becausehedidn’thaveane-mail.D.Becausehedidn’thaveacomputer.57.Theunderlinedwordtriplecanbereplacedby______.A.becomelargeB.become3timesC.increasequicklyD.decreasequickly58.Themancanbedescribedas_______.A.helpfulandgratefulB.positiveandgenerousC.smartandhardworkingD.stubbornandunselfish59.Whichproverbcanbestdescribethestory?A.Misfortunemaybeanactualblessing.B.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.C.Accidentswillhappen.D.Nopainsnogains.
- MarjorieGestringMarjorieGestringwasaspringboard跳板diverfromtheUnitedStateswhowonthegoldmedalin3-meterspringboarddivingatthe1936SummerOlympicsinBerlinGermanyattheageof13years.Withthecancellation取消oftheOlympicsin1940and1944becauseofWorldWarIIGestringdidnotgetachancetodefendhertitleandhercomebackattemptforthe1948SummerOlympicsfailed.BobMathias17-year-oldAmericanBobMathiaswonthedecathlon十项全能运动onlyfourmonthsaftertakingupthesport.HeistheyoungestathleteinOlympichistorytowinamen'strackandfieldevent.BythetimeMathiasretiredfromdecathloncompetitionin1952hehadninevictoriesinninecompetitions.Hehadwontwogoldmedalsseparatelyin1948and1952.In1954afilmabouthisearlylifecalledTheBobMathiasStorywasmadeinwhichheandhiswifeplayedthemselves.FuMingxiaFuMingxiawasbornonAugust161978inWuhanHubeiProvince.Atanearlyageherfathertaughthertoswimatanearbyriver.Shestartedexercisinggymnasticsatage5soonturningtodiving.FuMingxialefthomeatage9totraininBeijing.Inthe1992SummerOlympicsheldinBarcelonaFuMingxiabecameChina'syoungestOlympicchampioneverwhenshewonthe10-meterplatformgoldattheageof13.IanThorpeIanThorpewasbornon13October1982.HeisaformerAustralianfreestyleswimmer.Attheageof14hebecametheyoungestmaleevertorepresentAustralia.IanThorpe17yearsoldwonthegoldmedalinthe400mfreestylebybreakinghisownworldrecordinSydney2000.HehaswonfiveOlympicgoldmedals.40.HowmanytimeshasMarjorieGestringtakenpartintheOlympicGames?A.ThreeB.TwoC.FourD.Five41.WhichtwoathletestookpartintheOlympicsinthesameyear?A.MarjorieGestringandBobMathias.B.BobMathiasandFuMingxiaC.MarjorieGestringandFuMingxiaD.BobMathiasandIanThorpe.42.HowlonghadFuMingxiapractiseddivinginBeijingbeforeshewonthe10-meterplatformgoldinthe1992SummerOlympics?A.Abouttenyears.B.Aboutnineyears.C.Aboutfiveyears.D.Aboutthreeyears.43.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowtotrainyoungOlympicathletes.B.ThehistoryoftheOlympicGames.C.SomeyoungOlympicchampions冠军.D.HowtopreparefortheOlympicGames.
- ThestoryhappenedduringtheSecondWorldWar.AnoldmanlivedinasmalltownofGermany.HehadthreesonsandtheyallworkedinthesamefactorywherehehadworkeD.Afterthewarhadbegunhissonswereallmadetojointhearmyoneafteranotherandtheyalldiedinthefights.TheoldmanwasverysaD.Hedidn’thaveenoughfoodandwasoftenhungry.Andnobodyhelpedhimandhedidn’tknowhowtogoonliving.Itwasaverycoldwinternight.Theoldmancouldn’tgotosleep.Hehadbeenhungryfortwodaysanditwassocoldinhisroomthaticecouldbeseen.Hehadtogetupandbegantorunintheroomuntilhelaydownonthefloor.Thenextmorninghehadtobegfromdoortodoor.Hehadbeentoalotofcitiesandknewalot.Oncehecametoavillagebutthevillagerswereallpoorandcouldn’tgivehimanything.HewastoohungrytogotoanothervillagE.Hethoughthardandfoundaway.HecametoapolicestationandcalledoutHitlerisafoolishpig!OutcameanoldpolicemanatoncE.HetooktheoldmanintoaroomgavehimsomebreadandacupofteA.ThenhesaidDon’tsaysoinourvillagesir!I’msorrysirsaidtheoldman.Idon’tknowit’sHitler’shometown.Nonosirthepolicemansaidinahurry.It’spigs’hometown!72.Theoldman’ssonsjoinedthearmybecause_______.A.theywereallstrong..B.theylovedtheircountry.C.theywantedtobefull.D.theyhadtodoso.73.Theoldmanwassadbecause_______.A.histhreesonshadtojointhearmy.B.histhreesonslosttheirlivesduringthewar.C.helivedinthesmalltownalonE.D.hehadneitherfoodnorclothes.74.Thevillagersdidn’tgivetheoldmananyfoodbecause_______.A.theyweren’tkind-hearteD.B.hissonswereinthearmy.C.theywerealsohungry.D.theyhatedhim.75.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theoldpolicemanwouldsendtheoldmanintoprison.B.TheoldpolicemanhatedHitlertoo.C.TheoldpolicemanthoughtHitlerwasbetterthanpigs.D.Theoldmanfoundafriendatthepolicestation.
- Onceuponatimeinalandfarawaytherewasawonderfuloldmanwholovedeverythinganimalsspidersinsects...Onedaywhilewalkingthroughthewoodstheniceoldmanfoundacocoon茧ofabutterfly.Hetookithome.Afewdayslaterasmallopeningappeared;hesatandwatchedthebutterflyforseveralhoursasitstruggledtoforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseemedtostopmakinganyprogress.Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcouldanditcouldgonofarther.Thenthemandecidedtohelpthebutterflysohetookapairofscissorsandcutofftheremainingbitofthecocoon.Thebutterflythenappearedeasily.Butithadaswollenbodyandsmallfragilewings.Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthatatanymomentthewingswouldenlargeandexpandtobeabletosupportthebodywhichwouldbesmallerintime.Neitherhappened!Infactthebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawling慢慢爬行aroundwithaswollenbodyandfragilewings.Itneverwasabletofly.WhatthemaninhiskindnessandhurrydidnotunderstandwasthatthelimitedcocoonandthestrugglerequiredforthebutterflytogetthroughthetinyopeningwereNature'swayofforcingfluidfromthebodyofthebutterflyintoitswingssothatitwouldbereadyforflightonceitachieveditsfreedomfromthecocoon.Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlife.Ifwewereallowedtogothroughourlifewithoutanyobstaclesanddifficultiesitwoulddisableus.Wewouldnotbeasstrongaswhatwecouldhavebeen.Andwecouldneverfly.50.Thebutterflycouldneverflybecause_______________.A.itwastoofatandstrong.B.itlovedcrawlingaround.C.itgotoutofthecocooneasily.D.itdidn’tgetthroughthecocoon.51.Thetextismostlikelytobefoundinabookabout_______________.A.popularscienceB.humorousstories.C.successfulpeopleD.philosophyevents52.Whatistheimpliedmeaningofthepassage?A.Lifewithoutanyobstaclesanddifficultiesisperfect.B.Obstaclesanddifficultiescontributetosuccess.C.Neverhelpabutterflytogetoutofthecocoon.D.Abutterflycanneverflywithoutgoingthroughthecocoon
- AboywasborntoacoupleafterelevenyearsofmarriagE.Theywerealovingcoupleandlovedtheboyverymuch.Whentheboywasaroundtwoyearsoldonemorningthehusbandsawamedicinebottleopen.HewaslateforworksoheaskedthewifetocapthebottleandkeepitinthecupboarD.Themotherpreoccupiedinthekitchentotallyforgotthematter.Theboysawthebottleandplayfullywenttothebottleandfascinatedwithitscolordrankitall.Ithappenedtobeapoisonous有毒的medicinemeantforadultsinsmalldosages剂量.WhenthechildfelldownthemotherhurriedhimtothehospitalwherehedieD.ThemotherwasshockeD.ShewasterrifiedhowtofaceherhusbanD.Whenthefathercametothehospitalandsawthedeadchildhelookedathiswifeandutteredjustfourwords.Thehusbandjustsaid‘IamwithyouDarling’.Thehusband'stotallyunexpectedreactionisactivebehavior.ThechildisdeaD.HecanneverbebroughtbacktolifE.Thereisnopointinfindingfaultwiththemother.BesidesifhehadtakentimetokeepthebottleawaythiswouldnothavehappeneD.NopointinattachingblamE.ShehadalsolostheronlychilD.WhatsheneededatthatmomentwascomfortandsympathyfromthehusbanD.Thatiswhathegaveher.IfeveryonecanlookatlifewiththiskindofviewpointtherewouldbemuchfewerproblemsintheworlD.Takeoffallyourenviesunforgivenessselfishnessandfearsandyouwillfindthingsareactuallynotasdifficultasyouthink.Sometimeswespendtimeaskingwhoisresponsibleorwhomtoblamewhetherinarelationshipinajoborwiththepeopleweknow.Bythiswaywemissoutsomewarmthinhumanrelationship.56.Theuncappedmedicalbottlewasnotputbackintothecupboardbecause.A.thehusbandwascarelessB.thewifeignoredthematterC.thehusbandwasbusyD.thewifewasn’tinformedofthematter57.Whatdoweknowaboutthebottle?.A.ItcontainedpoisononlyforadultsB.ItwaskeptinthekitchenC.ItwasbrokenbythechildD.Itappearedlikeanicedrink58.Thehusband’sattitudetowardshiswifecanbedescribedas.A.optimisticB.confidentC.considerateD.generous59.Whatdidthewriterintendtotellusaboutlife?.A.ThinkofnothingandlifewillbeeasyB.ItisalwaysuselessfindingwhoisresponsibleC.LetgothenegativesideandwecanenjoylifE.D.Lifeshouldgivewaytoresponsibility
- F.ScottFitzgeraldbornonSeptember241896anAmericannovelistwasonceastudentofSt.PaulAcademytheNewmanSchoolandattendedPrincetonUniversityforashortwhilE.In1917hejoinedthearmyandwaspostedinAlabamawherehemethisfuturewifeZeldaSayrE.Thenhehadtomakesomemoneytoimpressher.Hislifewithherwasfullofgreathappinessashewroteinhisdiary:MyownhappinessinthepastoftenapproachedsuchjoythatIcouldnotshareitevenwiththepersondearesttomebuthadtowalkitawayinquietstreetsandtakedownpartsofitinmydiary.ThisSideofParadisehisfirstnovelwaspublishedin1920.EncouragedbyitssuccessFitzgeraldbegantodevotemoretimetohiswriting.ThenhecontinuedwiththenovelTheBeautifulandDamned1922acollectionofshortstoriesTalesoftheJazzAge1922andaplayTheVegetable1923.ButhisgreatestsuccesswasTheGreatGatsbypublishedin1925whichquicklybroughthimpraisefromtheliteraryworlD.Yetitfailedtogivehimtheneededfinancialsecurity.Thenin1926hepublishedanothercollectionofshortstoriesAlltheSadYoungMen.HoweverFitzgerald’sproblemswithhiswifeZeldaaffectedhiswriting.Duringthe1920shetriedtoreorderhislifebutfaileD.By1930hiswifehadherfirstmentalbreakdownandwenttoaSwisscliniC.DuringthisperiodhecompletednovelTenderIstheNightin1934.WhilehiswifewasinhospitalintheUnitedStateshegottotallyaddictedtoalcohol.Fitzgeralddiedin1940beforehecouldcompletethenovelTheLoveoftheLastTycoon.64.HowmanynovelswrittenbyFitzgeraldarementionedinthepassage?A.5.B.6.C.7.D.8.65.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectordertodescribeFitzgerald’slifeaccordingtothepassage?A.Hebecameaddictedtodrinking.B.HestudiedatSt.PaulAcademy.C.HepublishedthenovelThisSideofParadise.D.TheGreatGatsbywonhighpraisE.E.HetriedtoreorderhislifE.f.HejoinedthearmyandmetZeldA.A.f-c-e-a-b-dB.b-e-a-f-c-dC.f-d-e-c-b-aD.b-f-c-d-e-a66.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.A.TheBeautifulandDamnedwasFitzgerald’sfirstnovelB.theworkTheGreatGatsbybroughtFitzgeraldgreatfameandfortuneC.Fitzgeraldmanagedtorecorderhislifeduringthe1920sD.Fitzgerald’swifebrokedownmorethanonce67.Thepassageisprobablyfollowedbyaconcludingparagraphabout.A.Fitzgerald’sstrugglingwithalcoholismB.thereasonsforFitzgerald’sdeathC.commentsonFitzgerald’sliterarycontributionsD.Fitzgerald’sfamilylife
- Onceuponatimetherewasawisemanthatusedtogototheoceantodohiswriting.Hehadahabitofwalkingonthebeachbeforehebeganhiswork.OnedayhewaswalkingalongtheshorE.Ashelookeddownthebeachhesawahumanfiguremovinglikeadancer.Hesmiledtohimselfatthethoughtthatsomeonewoulddanceonthebeach.Sohebegantowalkfastertocatchup.[Ashegotcloserhesawthatitwasayoungmanandtheyoungmanwasn’tdancingbutinsteadhewasreachingdowntotheshorepickingupsomethingandverygentlythrowingitintotheocean.AshegotcloserhecalledoutGoodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?TheyoungmanpausedlookedupandrepliedThrowingstarfishintheocean.IguessIshouldhaveaskedwhyareyouthrowingstarfishintheocean?ThesunisupandthetideisgoingoutandifIdon’tthrowtheminthey’lldiE.Butyoungmandon’tyourealizethattherearemilesandmilesofbeachandstarfishallalongit.Youcan’tpossiblymakeadifference!TheyoungmanlistenedpolitelythenhebentdownpickedanotherstarfishandthrewitintotheseapastthebreakingwavesandsaidItmadeadifferenceforthatonE.Thereissomethingveryspecialineachandeveryoneofus.WehaveallbeengiftedwiththeabilitytomakeadifferencE.AndifwecanknowthatgiftwewillgainthroughthestrengthofourvisionsthepowertoshapethefuturE.Wemusteachfindourstarfish.Andifwethrowourstarfishwiselyandwelltheworldwillbebetter.47.Onedaythewisemansawtheyoungman.A.dancingalongthebeachB.walkingwithadancerC.pickingupstarfishforsaleD.tryingtosaveasmanystarfishaspossible48.Neartheendofthepassagesomethingveryspecialrefersto.A.thegiftsfromfriendsB.thestrengthofmakingdecisionC.ourownstarfishD.theabilityofshapingone’sownfuture49.Fromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthat.A.thewisemanrealizedsomethingnewandimportantB.thewisemanthoughtitwasfoolishoftheyoungmantothrowstarfishintotheoceanC.theyoungmanhadtheabilitytomakeadifferenceD.itisnecessaryforustosavestarfishonthebeach50.Thewritertoldthisstoryinordertoshowus.A.howandwherewecanwriteagoodarticleB.everyonecandosomethingforthefutureC.wisemenaresometimesstupidD.youngpeopleareactuallywiserthanoldpeople
- LittleHosseinwasthefirstpersonIknewwhodieD.WestartedcallinghimLittleHosseinwhenBigHosseinmoveddownfromthemountainstolivewithhisbrotherMohammedourcook.LittleHosseinwasolderthanmebutjustmysizE.HisheadwasshaveD.HisfatherMashalaourgardenerspentthewholedayeverydaywateringtherosebushesbecausetheminutehestoppedtheygotdusty.LittleHossein’sskinwasthecolorofthedustandsmelledlikekerosene煤油.OnedayBigHosseinfoundhimstealingKoolPopsfromourrefrigeratorandhithimontheheadwithhisflip-flops.Overandover.Harderandharder.LittleHosseinstartedtocryandsodidI.AfterthatIguesswewerefriendsexceptthatIspiedonhimandhespiedonmE.Hecreptontotheterraceandlookedthroughmybedroomwindow.ItoldhimthepictureofPresidentKennedyonmydresserwastheShahofEmrikA.Hestaredthroughmywindowatthatpicturealot.Ormaybehewaslookingatmypiggybankrightnexttoit.He’dstandoutsidemywindowwheremybikewasparkeD.Itwasathree-speedfromtheStatesbutfinallyIlethimborrowit.HerodeitoutsidethegatetothevillagE.Hedidn’tletthevillageboysrideitbutherodeitroundandroundthesquarewhiletheboystriedtopushhimoff.EverymorningIhadtowalkpastthesanddunesonmywayfromthegatetotheschoolbus.Thevillageboyshidbehindthesanddunes.Theythrewstonesthathitthegravelnearmyfeet.OnedaywhenIcamebackfromschoolLittleHosseinwashidingwiththem.56.LittleHossein’sfatherwateredtherosebusheseverydaybecause________.A.helovedtherosessomuchB.therosebushesdonotstaycleanforlongC.hewasrequiredtodosoD.hewouldgetbetterpaidinthisway57.WhydidLittleHosseingethitontheheadofshoes?A.Heatesomethingwithoutasking.B.Hedidn’tfollowinstructions.C.hemademecryoverandover.D.Hecoveredhisskinwithdust.58.WhichofthefollowingthingsdidthewritersharewithLittleHossein?A.Thepictureofthepresident.B.Hispiggybank.C.Histhree-speedbicyclE.D.Hisbedroom.59.Inthestorythatfollowedtheauthormightprobably________.A.ridetoschoolinsteadoftakingtheschoolbusB.askLittleHosseintogotoschooltogetherC.fightbackagainstthevillageboyswhothrewstonesD.beunfriendlytoLittleHossein
- BorninafishingvillageinJapanFujiyama25recallsachildhooddominated受控的byhealthconcerns.Doctorstoldhisparentsthathehadaholeinhisheartandtheydidn’tthinkIhadalotlongertolive.Butduringalatervisittothedoctorhisfamilylearnedtheholehadclosed.SomehowIwascuredandIbecameanormalkidFujiyamasays.AndIhadasecondchance.DuringhissecondyearattheUniversityofMaryWashingtonhevolunteeredinHonduraswithacampusgroupandwasstruckbytheextremepovertyhesaw—barefootchildrencollectingcansandsleepinginthestreets.Fujiyamarealizedhecouldhelpgiveotherchildrentheirownsecondchance.TodayhisorganizationStudentsHelpingHondurasbringseducationandcommunityprojectstochildrenandfamiliesinneed.Hestartedbytellinghisfriendsabouthisexperienceandcollectingsparechangeathistwocampusjobs.WhenIhadmyveryfirstmeetingonlytwopeopleshoweduphesays.IknewIhadtokeepfighting.HepersuadedhisyoungersisterCosmotojointhecause.She’sdynamite会引起轰动的人hesays.Whenshetalksinfrontofacrowdshecanmovemountains.KnowingthatshewasbehinditIknewIcoulddoanything.Since2006thesiblings’organizationhasgrownto25campuses大学校园andraisedmorethan$750000tofundprojectsincludingtheconstructionoftwoschoolsandtheestablishmentofscholarshipstohelpyoungwomenattendcollege.Fujiyamasaysstudentsaredeeplycommittedtotheorganization.TheyraisemoneyandthentraveltoHondurastohelpbuildhouses.WhileFujiyamaspendshissummersinHondurasworkingalongsidevolunteershespendsalargeportion一部分oftheyearontheroadvisitingcollegestoraisefunds.CosmoFujiyama23livesinHondurasfulltimetocoordinate协调thegroup’sbuildingeffortsontheground.StudentsHelpingHondurasisworkingwithcommunitymembersofSietedeAbriltobuildanewvillage.ManyofthefamilieslosttheirbelongingsinHurricaneMitchin1998.Alotofthemdidn’thaveaccesstocleanwaterorhealthcareandtheydidn’thaveaschool.Fujiyama’sgrouphelpedbuild44homesinthevillagenamedSunshineVillage.Theorganizationisalsoraisingfundstobuildawatertoweranecofriendlysanitationsystemandalibrary.66.WhenhewasachildFujiyama.A.wasworriedabouthisbadhealthB.ledacarefreelifeC.oftenwentfishingwithhisfatherD.hadnoaccesstocleanwater67.Atthebeginningofhisorganization.A.FujiyamawassupportedbymanyfriendsB.thingsdidn’tgoonsmoothlyC.FujiyamahadlittleideaofHondurasD.manyfamouspeoplejoinedin68.WecaninferthatFujiyamaisaman.A.diligentB.meanC.sympathetic有同情心的D.cheerful69.Theunderlinedword‘siblings’canbereplacedby.A.brothers’B.brotherandsister’sC.friends’D.couple’s70.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HelpthePeopleinNeedB.StudentsLendaHandinAmericaC.FujiyamaHelpsBuildSunshineVillageD.FujiyamaGivesPoorPeopleinHondurasaSecondChance
- MostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrizeandthefirstpersontowinittwicE.HoweverfewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.BorninSeptember1897IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries'twodaughters.AlongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholarsIrenestudiedintheirownschoolandhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSévignéinParis.IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics.WhenWorldWarIbeganIrenewenttohelphermotherwhowasusingX-rayfacilities设备tohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingX-rayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgium.HerserviceswererecognisedintheformofaMilitaryMedalbytheFrenchgovernment.In1918Irenebecamehermother'sassistantattheCurieInstitutE.InDecember1924FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstituteandIrenetaughthimthetechniquesrequiredforhiswork.Theysoonfellinloveandweremarriedin1926.TheirdaughterHelenewasbornin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater.LikehermotherIrenecombinedfamilyandcareer.LikehermotherIrenewasawardedaNobelPrizealongwithherhusbandin1935.Unfortunatelyalsolikehermothershedevelopedleukemiabecauseofherworkwithradioactivity辐射能.IreneJoliot-CuriediedfromleukemiaonMarch171956.59.WhywasIreneCurieawardedaMilitaryMedal?A.Becauseshereceivedadegreeinmathematics.B.BecauseshecontributedtosavingthewoundeD.C.BecauseshewontheNobelPrizewithFrederiC.D.Becausesheworkedasahelpertohermother.60.WheredidIreneCuriemeetherhusbandFredericJoliot?A.AttheCurieInstitutE.B.AttheUniversityofParis.C.Atamilitaryhospital.D.AttheCollegeofSévignfé.61.WhenwasthesecondchildofIreneCurieandFredericJoliotborn?A.In1932.B.In1927.C.In1897.D.In1926.62.InwhichofthefollowingaspectswasIreneCuriedifferentfromhermother?A.Ireneworkedwithradioactivity.B.Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.C.IrenewontheNobelPrizeoncE.D.IrenediedfromleukemiA.
- A.manwasdrivingat70milesina40-milezonewhena36camebehindhim.Rightawaythemanstartedthinkingof37togivE.AsthepolicemancametohimhesaidHiofficerIguessyou38mealittlebitoverthespeedlimit.Iwasinarushtoget39tobewithmywifeandkids.Youknowmyyoungersonwasn’tfeelingtoo40whenIlefthomethismorning.I’mafraidhe’sill.ThepolicemansaidWellIguesssoandstarted41somethinginhisnotebook.Asminuteswentbyhecouldseefromthesideviewmirrorthepolice-manwas42writing.Whenthemanwaswonderingwhyhehadn’taskedforhisdriving43sofarthepolicemancametohiswindow44himapieceofpaperandreturnedtohiscarwithoutsayingasingleworD.Themanwondered:howmuchwasthis45goingtobe?Howeverthemanwas46itwasnotaticketatallandhebeganto47:Ihadadaughterwhowas48byaspeedingcarattheageofsixbyaspeedingdriver.Hegotafineafewmonthsin49andthenwasfreefreetohughistwodaughters.IonlyhadoneandnowIhaveto50untilIgettoheavenbeforeIcanhugheragain.Ihavetriedto51thatmanathousandtimesandIthoughtIhaD.MaybeIreallydidforgive原谅him.Sopray祈祷formeandbe52whenyoudriveagain.MysonisallIhavebeenleftwith.Themanwascompletely53andcouldnotmoveforthenextfewminutes.Whenfinallyhedidhedrove54evenafewmiles55thespeedlimitprayingforforgiveness.36.A.truckB.policecarC.mailcarD.taxi37.A.adviceB.informationC.excusesD.views38.A.caughtB.recognizedC.mistookD.remembered39.A.toschoolB.homeC.outD.tohospital40.A.healthyB.happyC.freeD.well41.A.lookingupB.lookingforC.listingD.writing42.A.evenB.reallyC.stillD.never43.A.License执照B.insurance保险C.JournalD.route44.A.sentB.handedC.rewardedD.pushed45.A.ticketB.noteC.paperD.notice46.A.surpriseD.B.upsetC.angryD.excited47.A.laughB.readC.smileD.think48.A.hitB.knockedC.killedD.trapped49.A.fearB.troubleC.dangerD.prison50.A.escapeB.stayC.remainD..wait51.A.attackB.forgiveC.educateD.support52.A.honestB.thankfulC.patientD.careful53.A.disappointedB.ShockedC.nervousD.frightened54.A.quicklyB.fortunatelyC.slowlyD.rapidly55.A.withB.overC.toD.under
- WhoisbehindwiseGEEK?It’soneofthemostcommonquestionswereceivE.Weareateamofresearcherswritersandeditorsprovidingshortclearandconciseanswerstocommonquestions.Currentlythereareover200activecontributors;youcanreadsomeoftheirprofiles档案below.CatherinehasbeeninvolvedwithwiseGEEKsincethebeginningof2006.Currentlyshemainlymanagesourwritersandeditorsanddealswithvisitorsabouttheircommentsandquestions.WhatshelovesmostaboutwiseGEEKislearningmoredetailsaboutthethingsyoukindofknowaboutandlearningaboutthingsyouneverknewexisted!SomearticlessheparticularlyenjoyedincludeWhatisaTrekkie?WhatisaWormhole?ShecomestowiseGEEKwithadegreeinpoliticalsciencefromtheUniversityofCaliforniaBerkeley.WhilehertimeismostlyfilledwithworkingforwiseGEEKshecanalsobefoundtryingtosqueezeintripswhenevershecanusuallytoEuropE.BronwynbeganworkingforwiseGEEKasaneditorandthoughshecontinuestowriteandeditshealsoputshernaturalcuriositytoworkbythinkingofnewarticletopics.Bronwynlovesquestionsnearlyasmuchasshelovesanswers!BronwynhasadegreeinPsychologyfromUCDavisandateachingcredentialfromCSUSacramento.Sheisaprimaryschoolteacherandartist.TherearefewthingsshelovesmorethanherdogSolomonherleopardTigerandgoodchocolatE.InadditiontowritingthequestionsandeditingtheanswersBronwynhasalsowrittenafewforwiseGEEKincludingWhatisanOwlPellet?andCanIReallyMakeYarnOutofmyDog’sFur?JohnnyistheexpertbehindthescenesatwiseGEEK.LikemostofthewiseGEEKteamJohnnyworkswithlanguage;butunlikeourwritersandeditorsJohnny’slanguagesarePHPandSQL.Heensuresthatthewebsiteremainsaccessibleandthepagesloadfast.JohnnyhasaMaster’sDegreeincomputerscience;inadditiontoapplyinghisskilltowiseGEEKhealsoteachesprogrammingclassesatatechnicalschool.ProgrammingforwiseGEEKisachallengebutnotgettingdistracted分心andeducatedbythecontentonthesiteisevenharder.WhenJohnnyisawayfromhiscomputerhelikesplayingtheguitar;whenhe’sevenfartherawayheenjoyshiking.CarolynjoinedwiseGEEKasapart-timeeditorinApril2009andnowworksfulltimehiringnewwritersrespondingtoquestionsfromreadersanddoingwhateverelseneedstobedonE.ShecomestowiseGEEKaftermorethansixyearsworkingasanonlinenewsproducer.AlthoughstillabitofanewsjunkyCarolynreallyappreciatesnolongerbeingwokenat3A.m.onSundaymorningtodealwithbreakingnews.ShehasadegreeinHistoryfromOberlinCollegeandspenttwoyearsstudyingMassCommunicationsattheUniversityofTexas-Austin.InhersparetimeCarolynlovestoreadcookandsew.ShealsowatchesmoreTVthanisgoodforanyonE.46.WhatcanwesafelyinferaboutwiseGEEKaccordingtotheprofiles?A.Itemployeditsstaffmemberssincethebeginningof2006.B.Itisawebsiteofferingbriefandclearanswerstocommonquestions.C.ItoffersonlinenewstohelplearnthingsoneneverknowsexisteD.D.ItaimsatbringingupthecuriosityofthechildrenworldwidE.47._______wouldbeinchargeifreadersfailedtovisitwiseGEEK?A.CarolynB.BronwynC.JohnnyD.Catherine48.______ofthemdoesextraworkapartfromworkingforwiseGEEK?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four49.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassageabove?A.Carolynreallyenjoyseditingbreakingnewsinearlymornings.B.BronwynlikeshertigermorethanwritingforwiseGEEK.C.JohnnyholdstheviewthatwiseGEEKenjoysgreatpopularity.D.CatherineworksforwiseGEEKmainlytotravelinEuropE.
- BlindfrombirthIhaveneverhadtheopportunitytoseemyselfandhavebeencompletelydependentontheimageIcreateintheeyeoftheobserver.TodateithasnotbeennarcissistiC.TherearethosewhothinkthatsinceIcan’tseeIobviouslyalsocannothear.Veryoftenpeoplewilltalkwithmeatthetopoftheirlungspronouncingeachwordverycarefully.Converselypeoplewillalsooftenwhisperthinkingthatsincemyeyesdon’tworkmyearsdon’teither.ForexamplewhenIgototheairportandasktheticketagentforassistancetotheplaneheorshewillinvariably总是pickupthephonecallagroundhostessandwhisper:HiJanewe’vegota76herE.OntheotherhandothersknowthatofcourseIcanhearbutbelievethatIcanttalk.OftenthereforewhenmywifeandIgoouttodinnerawaiterorwaitresswillaskKitifhewouldlikeadrinktowhichIrespondthatindeedhewould.Thetoughestmisconception误解ofallistheviewthatbecauseIcan’tseeIcan’twork.Iwasturneddownbyoverfortylawfirmsbecauseofmyblindnesseventhoughmyqualifications资格includedacumlaude以优等成绩毕业者degreefromHarvardCollegeandagoodrankinginmyHarvardLawschoolclass.FortunatelythisviewoflimitationandexclusionisbeginningtochangE.60.Whenpeopletalktothewritertheyusually.A.talksoftlyB.talkloudlyC.takepityonhimD.feelworriedabouthim61.Thewordconverselyinthesecondparagraphmeans.A.inanoppositesituationB.contrarytowhatweknowC.inanoisyplaceD.regardlessofmymisfortune62.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthatthewriter.A.isveryoldandweakB.hasmanyfriendsintheairportC.doesnotlikewhattheticketagentdoesD.appreciateswhattheticketagentdoes63.Itisimpliedinthelasttwoparagraphsthatblindpeople.A.areclevererthanothersB.usuallyworkharderthanothersC.shouldhaveequalopportunitiesasothersD.shouldreceiveequalpayasothers
- JaneAustenafamousEnglishwriterwasbornatSteventonHampshireonDecember161775anddiedonJuly181817.Shebeganwritingearlyinlifealthoughtheprejudices偏见ofhertimesforcedhertohaveherbookspublishedanonymously匿名.ButJaneAustenisperhapsthebestknownandbestlovedofBath’smanyfamouslocalpeopleandvisitors.Shepaidtwolongvisitshereduringthelastfiveyearsoftheeighteenthcenturyandfrom1801to1806BathwasherhomE.HerdeepknowledgeofthecityisfullyseenintwoofhernovelsNorthangerAbbeyandPersuasionwhicharelargelysetinBath.ThecityisstillverymuchasJaneAustenknewitkeepinginitsstreetsandpublicbuildingsthewell-orderedworldthatshedescribedsowellinhernovels.NowthepleasureoflearningJaneAusten’sBathcanbeenhanced增强byvisitingtheJaneAustenCentreinGayStreet.HereinaGeorgiantownhouseintheheartofthecityyoucanfindoutmoreaboutBathinJaneAusten’stimeandtheimportanceofBathinherlifeandwork.TheCenterhasbeensetupwiththehelpandguidanceofmembersoftheJaneAustenSociety.AfteryourvisittotheCenteryoucanlookroundtheattractiveshopwhichoffersahugecollectionofJaneAustenrelatedbookscardsandmanyspeciallydesignedgifts.JaneAustenquizzesareofferedtokeepthechildrenbusy.YoucanalsohavewalkingtoursofJaneAusten’sBathwhichisagreatwaytofindoutmoreaboutJaneAustenanddiscoverthewonderfulGeorgiancityofBath.Thetourlastsaboutoneandahalfhours.TheexperiencedguideswilltakeyoutotheplaceswhereJanelivedwalkedandshoppeD.1.JaneAustenpaidtwolongvisitstoBath__________.A.inherearlytwentiesB.inherearlyteensC.inherlatetwentiesD.inherlateteens2.WhatcanwelearnaboutBathfromthepassage?A.BathhasgreatlychangedsinceJaneAusten’sdeath.B.ThecityhaschangedasmuchasJaneAustenknewit.C.BathremainsalmostthesameasinJaneAusten’stimE.D.NochangeshavetakenplaceinBathsinceJaneAusten’stimE.3.Theauthor作者writesthispassageinorderto__________.A.attractreaderstovisitthecityofBathB.askreaderstobuyAusten’sbooksC.tellreadersaboutJaneAusten’sexperienceD.giveabriefintroductiontotheJaneAustenSociety4.Ittakesyouaboutoneandahalfhours__________.A.togettotheJaneAustenCenterinGayStreetB.tobuyJaneAustenrelatedbookscardsandgiftsC.tofindaguidetotakeyoutotheCenterD.tolookaroundthecityofBathonfoot
- Anoldgentlemanwholivesafewdoorsawayfrommecanalwaysbeseenwithabag.Hegoesoutbyhimselfandpicksupplasticbottlesplasticbagsandpiecesofpapereverywhere.Hedoesitallcarefullyandnevercomplains.Thechildreninthenearbyschoolareprobablyresponsibleforsomeofthatlitter废弃物.Therewillcomeatimewhentheyknowbetterhesaid.It’sjustnotyet.SoI’lldoitforthem.WellthismorningIwasoutwalkingmyneighbor’sdogwhenIsawanotherneighboramuchyoungermanoutdoingthesamething!Hehadhistwolittlesonswithhimandtheywerehavinggoodfuntryingtopickupthelitter.WhenIcommentedonwhatagoodjobhewasdoinghesaidWellanolderfellowinourstreetdoesthis.AndmyfriendandIthoughtitwasn’tfairthathehadtodoitallthetimesonowwetaketurns.Notonlywashetakingaturnnotonlydidhehaveafriendjoininaswellbuthewaspassingonthelessontothenextgeneration代!BythetimeIhadreturnedthedogtomyneighborIlookedagainandhischildren’sfriendshadjoinedin!Thismanwasteachingawholegroupofyoungchildrentokeeptheirownstreetsanitary.Anoldermanhadsetanexampleforhimandnowhewaspassingiton—thenextgenerationisdoingwhathedidandthegenerationtocomeafterthat!56.Theoldgentlemanpicksupthelitter.A.tomakemoneyB.tohelpthecleanersC.tosetanexampletochildrenD.tokeeptheenvironmentclean57.Theyoungermandidthesamethingastheoldgentlemanbecause.A.itwashisturnB.itwasinterestingforhimC.hewantedtosharethejobwiththeoldmanD.hewantedtopassitonhischildren58.Fromthetextwecaninferthattheauthor.A.calledonreaderstoprotecttheenvironmentB.feltsorryfornotgivingahandtotheoldmanC.believedmorepeoplewouldjoininthecleaningD.thoughtitunfairfortheoldmantodothecleaningalone59.Theunderlinedwordsanitaryinthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby.A.pollutedB.crowdedC.straightD.tidy60.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Thepowerofexampleisendless.B.Likefatherlikeson.C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.D.Nopainsnogains.
- WhenLizElting44oneoftheownersofTransPerfectatranslationcompanystartedherbusiness18yearsagowithPhilShawebothwereattendingNewYorkUniversity’sSternSchoolofbusiness.TheyneverrealizedjusthowmanysituationswouldrequiretheirservicesWehavetranslatedblackboxdataafterplanescrashedsaysElting.TranslatingHookedonPhonicsintoeightlanguageswasespeciallychallengingbecauseweweredoingsoundsnotwords!Eltinghadonceworkedforatranslationcompanyandsheknewhowimportantitwastogetthingsright—liketheinstructionsformedicaldevices.Adcompaniestooneededaccuratetranslationsthattookculturaldifferencesintoaccount.SheandShawewerecertainthatiftheydeliveredaquickreliableservicetheycouldbuildaninternationalbusinessthatwouldstandout.TheystartedtheirbusinessinShawe’sdormitoryroom.WhileShawefinishedhisMBAEltingemployedsomelinguists语言学家andmadehundredsofcoldcallsseekingclients客户.Oneoftheirfirstjobswastotranslatean800-pagestudyresearchofaRussiangoldminein30days.Oncethepartnerswereoutofsurvivalmodetheyhiredpeopletohelpgrowthecompanyandtoldthemtoruntheirareaasifitweretheirownbusiness.IftheydidwellsaysEltingtheyownedthatsuccess.EltingandShawepaidthemselves$9000ayeareach.Theirambitionhoweverattimesthreatenedthecompany’sgrowth.In2008aclientpromised$15millioninbusiness—morethandoubletheirearnings.TheyopenedanofficeinMiamibutwhentheInternetsuffereditsburstsaysShawetheclientpulledout.Todaywegetmoneyupfront;wesharerisk.Commonsensethings.TransPerfect’s4000linguistscovermorethan100languages.Lastyearthecompanyhadearningsof$225million;theaverageannualgrowthrateis30percent.EltingandShawestillworktogether.PhilisgoodatdevelopingsystemsandcreativesalesideassaysElting.Ifocusonoperationsandmakingsurethatourclientsarehappy.Withmorethan1100employeesandofficesin57citiesin18countriesonfourcontinentstheystillfocusonthedetails.Theykeepanexactlistofclientpreferences:sodaorsoftdrinksofaorcouch.Evennowatthetopoftheworld’slargestprivatelyheldlanguagecompanyEltingrefusestobecomplacentandwouldpreferaslightlydifferenttranslation:Wewanttobetheworld’spremierlanguagecompany.59.FromthefirsttwoparagraphswecaninferthatTransPerfect_______.A.prefersaccuracytospeedB.hasabroaderrangeofclientsC.specializesintranslatingdifficultdocumentsD.thinkshighlyofclients’specialrequirements60.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph3probablymeansEltingandShawe______.A.couldn’tsolvethesurvivalproblemoftheircompanyB.needn’tworryaboutthesurvivaloftheircompanyC.wentouttoseeknewclientsfortheircompany’ssurvivalD.didn’tknowwhichsurvivalmodewasfitfortheircompany61.AccordingtothepassageEltingandShawegetalongwellintheirbusinessbecausethey_______.A.trusteachotherinbusinessB.sharethesameambitionandgoalC.complement补充eachotherinbusinessD.arebothresponsiblefortheircommonbusiness62.Theunderlinedwordcomplacentinthelastparagraphmeans_______.A.proudB.stubbornC.self-criticalD.self-satisfied
- SusanSontag1933-2004wasoneofthemostnoticeablefiguresintheworldofliteraturE.Formorethan40yearsshemadeitmorallynecessarytoknoweverything---toreadeverybookworthreadingtoseeeverymovieworthseeing.Whenshewasstillinherearly30spublishingessaysinsuchimportantmagazinesasPartisanReviewsheappearedasthesymbolofAmericanculturelifetryinghardtofolloweverynewdevelopmentinliteraturefilmandart.WithgreateffortandseriousjudgmentSontagwalkedatthelatestedgesofworldculturE.SeriousnesswasoneofSontag'slifelongwatchwords格言butatatimewhenthebarriersbetweenthewell-educatedandthepoor-educatedwereobviousshearguedforatrueopennesstothepleasureofpopculturE.InNotesCampthe1964essaythatfirstmadehernamesheexplainedwhatwasthenalittle-knownsetofdifficultunderstandingsthroughwhichshecouldnothavebeenmorefamous.NotesonCampshewroterepresentsavictoryof'form'over'content''beauty'over'morals'.Byconviction信念shewasasensualist感觉论者butbynatureshewasamoralist伦理学者andintheworksshepublishedinthe1970sand1980sitwasthelattersideofherthatcameforwarD.InIllnessasMetaphor------publishedin1978aftershesufferedcancer------shearguedagainsttheideathatcancerwassomehowaspecialproblemofrepressedpersonalities被压抑的性格aconceptthateffectivelyblamedthevictimforthediseasE.Infactre-examiningoldpositionswasherlifelonghabit.InAmericaherstoryofa19thcenturyPolishactresswhosetupaperfectsocietyinCaliforniawontheNationalBookAwardin2000.Butitwasasatirelessall-purposeculturalviewthatshemadeherlastingfamE.SometimessheoncesaidIfeelthatintheendallIamreallydefending...istheideaofseriousnessoftrueseriousness.Andintheendshemadeustakeitseriouslytoo.61.ItisimpliedbutnotstatedinthefirstparagraphthatSontag________.A.wasasymbolofAmericanculturallifeB.developedworldliteraturefilmandartC.publishedmanyessaysaboutworldcultureD.keptpacewiththenewestdevelopmentofworldculture62.Shefirstwonhernamethrough________.A.publishingessaysinmagazineslikePartisanReviewB.herstoryofaPolishactressC.herexplanationofasetofdifficultunderstandingsD.herbookIllnessasMetaphor63.FromtheworksSusanpublishedinthe1970sand1980swecanlearnthat________.A.shewasmoreamoralistthanasensualistB.shewasmoreasensualistthanamoralistC.shebelievedrepressedpersonalitiesmainlyledtoillnessD.shewouldliketore-examineoldpositions64.AccordingtothepassageSusanSontagagreetotheideasEXPECT_________A.wewouldtryhardtofollownewdevelopmentinliteraturefilmandart.B.cancercanbedefeatedbecauseitisaspecialproblemofrepressedpersonalities.C.'form'shouldbeover'content''beauty'shouldbeover'morals'.D.weshoulddefendtheideaofseriousnessoftrueseriousness.65.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Alifelongwatchword:seriousness.B.SusanSontagisthesymbolofAmericanculturE.C.HowSusanSontagbecamefamous.D.AnintroductiontoSusanSontagandherwatchworD.
- FrankWoolworthwasborninRodmanNewYorkin1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmersandtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobeafarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourseandwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterestbuthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends小商品forasmuchashecouldget.FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH.PeoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleareD.SoonafterwardsWoolworthopenedhisownstoresellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatisifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoodsyouhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.OnceforexampleWoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthiswaythepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanadaandopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.HemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworlD.Healwaysrunhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrulesofwhichthemostimportantwas:THECUSTOMERISALWAYSRIGHT.56.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto_________.A.getawayfromthefarmB.learnsomethingfromasalesmanC.earnmoremoneyforhisfamilyD.getenoughtoeat.57.Franksoldtheoddsandendsquicklybecause_________.A.hehadputthegoodsonatableinaveryniceway.B.hecutdownthepricebyhalfC.heknewhowtogetpeopletobuyhisgoods.D.thesignheputonthetablewaswelldesigneD.58.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause________.A.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursaday.B.kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactory.C.theknivesweremadeinGermanywherelabour劳动力wascheap.D.thekniveswereproducedinonefactory.59.________makeWoolworthaworld-famousman.A.HisbusinessskillsandhiswealthB.ThelowpriceofthegoodshesoldC.HistriptoGermanyandhishugeorderofknivesD.Hisnaturalskillforshowingthings60.ThebeliefthatThecustomerisalwaysrightsuggeststhat________.A.wheneverthereisaquarrelbetweenthecustomerandshopassistantthecustomersarealwaysright.B.Ifyouwanttosucceedtheruleistheonlyway.C.storesmustalwaysfollowthecustomer’sordersiftheywanttomakemoremoney.D.storesshoulddotheirbesttomeetthecustomer’sneedsiftheywanttobesuccessful.
- A14-year-oldgirlwasattackedbyagreybearwhilecompetinginabikeracE.Shemanagedtowhisperthewordbeartoherrescuer.Thegirlsufferedseriousheadneckandlegwounds.Nowsheisinadangerousconditioninhospital.Thegirlwastakingpartina24-hourracethroughBicentennialParkinAlaskawhenshewasattackedbythebear.BicentennialParkisnexttoChugachStateParkwheresomewildanimalslivE.Theanimalattackedthegirlinaheavilywoodedareaatabout1:30am.ThegirlcalledemergencyservicesbutshewasunabletosayanyworD.AnotherriderPeterBasingerfoundherlyingunconsciousonthegrounD.HetoldtheAnchorageDailyNewsthatshemanagedtosaythewordbearwhenhestoppedtohelp.Herhelmet头盔hadbeenrippedoff撞掉intheattackandrolledintothewoods.Mr.Basingerwaitedwiththegirlforabout20minutesuntildoctorsarriveD.Armedpolicetrekked长途跋涉3kmwithdoctorstopickupthegirl.AnimalexpertRickSinnottsaidsomethingmustbedoneassoonaspossibletopreventthebearfromattackingpeopleagain.ItwasextremelyterrifyinghesaiD.Mr.SinnotttoldtheAnchorageDailyNewsthatthebearmightbeamother.Ithurttworunnersonanearbypathtwoweeksago.Healsosaidthatthegirlwasluckytohavebeenwearingabikehelmetbecausethebearhadbittenherheadseveraltimes.56.Whenthegirlwasattackedshewas__________.A.waitingforPeterBasingerB.followingamotherbearC.competingina24-hourraceD.ridinginChugachStatePark57.Mr.Sinnottsaidthegirlwasluckybecause_____.A.shewastheninaheavilywoodedareaB.shewasthenwearingabikehelmetC.shedidn’tgethurtbadlyD.shewasrescuedbyanotherrider58.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_____.A.itwasthefourthtimethatthebearhadattackedpeopleB.theraceareawasnotveryeasytoreachC.bikeracesareverydangeroussportsD.girlshadbetternotcompeteinabikerace
- GregWoodburnastudentattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniaspendsalotoftimecleaningsneakershecollected.ButsoontheshoeswillbesenttopoorchildrenintheUnitedStatesand20othercountriesthankstoWoodburn’sShareOurSolesS.O.S.charity.AhighschooltrackstarinthetownofVenturaCaliforniaWoodburnwastreatedinhospitalformonthswithkneeandhipinjuries.IstartedthinkingaboutthehealthbenefitsthefriendshipandtheconfidenceIgotfromrunninghesaysAndIrealizedtherearechildrenwhodon’tevenhaveshoes.Woodburngathereduphisoldsneakersthenaskedhisfriendstodonate.Hisgoalwastohave100pairsbyChristmasthisyear.Whenhecollectedmorethan500pairshedecidedtoturntheshoedriveintoayear-roundendeavor.BackthenthesneakerscamefromdonationboxesattheYMCAandthelocalsportinggoodsstoreandfromdoor-to-doorpickups.Woodburnhasnowsetupcollectionboxesattwohighschoolscitygymandrecreationcenter.Hehasstartedacceptingadultsizesandsandals.SofarS.O.Shascollectedanddonatedmorethan3000pairs.Woodburnhascleanedalltheshoes.AftersortingtheshoesbysizeWoodburnselectsthegoodshoesforthewashingmachineandtheworn-outonesforrecycling.ToshipthefootwearWoodburnteamedwithSportsGiftanonprofitorganizationthatprovidessoccerandbaseballequipmenttochildrenaroundtheworld.KevenBaxterfounderandpresidentsaysWe’dsendkidsballsandshoes.I'veheardthatformanyofthesekidstheseoldsneakersaretheonlyshoestheyhad.Theywearthemtoschoolandtodosports.SoGreg’srunningshoeswereaniceadditionforus.Formanyrecipientstheshoesrepresentopportunity.TwoyoungboysinSouthernCaliforniaattendedschoolonalternatedaysbecausetheysharedapairofshoes.Theyweretoobigforoneboyandtoosmallfortheother.ThankstoS.O.S.eachbrotherreceivedhisownpairofshoes.Theboysnowattendschooldailyandenjoytheirlearning.WhentheygraduatetheysaytheywillhelpastrangerjustasWoodburnhelpedthem.55.WhatcausedGregWoodburntodonateoldshoesforpoorchildren?A.Thebenefitsfromplayingsports.B.Newsaboutsomepoorchildren.C.Hisreflectiontoschoollife.D.Themedicaltreatmenthereceived.56.WhencollectingmoresneakersthanexpectedWoodburndecidedto.A.includeadultsizesandsandalsB.setupbranchesindifferentcitiesC.collectshoesthroughouttheyearD.expandhisendeavorinthewholecity57.HowdidWoodburnmanagetodelivertheshoescollected?A.Bysendingthembymail.B.ByworkingwithSportsGift.C.Byadvertisingforthoseinneed.D.Byofferingthemfromdoortodoor.58.WhatcanwelearnfromKevenBaxter’sremarks?A.SportsGiftispopulararoundtheworld.B.ManychildrenneedGreg’soldsneakers.C.Greg’srunningshoesarethebestgiftsforchildren.D.Internationalorganizationshouldprovidemorehelp.
- AnAustralianmanwhohasbeendonating捐献hisextremelyrarekindofblood血液for56yearshassavedthelivesofmorethantwomillionbabies.JamesHarrisonhasanantibody抗体inhisplasma血浆thatstopsbabiesdyingfromRhesusdiseaseaformofsevereanaemia贫血.HehasenabledcountlessmotherstogivebirthtohealthybabiesincludinghisowndaughterTraceywhohadahealthysonthankstoherfather'sblooD.Hewasalsonicknamedthemanwiththegoldenarmorthemanintwomillion.HesaidI'veneverthoughtaboutstopping.Never!Hemadeapledgetobeadonoraged14afterundergoingmajorchestsurgeryinwhichheneeded13litersofblooD.IwasinhospitalforthreemonthshesaiD.ThebloodIreceivedsavedmylifesoImadeapledgetogivebloodwhenIwas18.Justafterhestarteddonatinghewasfoundtohavetherare稀有的andlife-savingantibodyinhisblooD.AtthetimethousandsofbabiesinAustraliaweredyingeachyearofRhesusdiseasE.Othernewbornssufferedpermanent永久的braindamagebecauseofthecondition.Thediseasecreatesanincompatibilitybetweenthemother'sbloodandherunbornbaby'sblood.ItstemsfromonehavingRh-positive阳性bloodandtheotherRh-negative阴性.HisbloodhassinceledtothedevelopmentofavaccinecalledAnti-D.AfterhisbloodtypewasdiscoveredMr.HarrisonvolunteeredtoundergoaseriesofteststohelpdeveloptheAnti-DvaccinE.TheyinsuredmeforamilliondollarssoIknewmywifeBarbarawouldbetakencareofhesaiD.Iwasn'tscareD.Iwasgladtohelp.Ihadtosigneveryformgoingandbasicallysignmylifeaway.Mr.HarrisonisRh-negativeandwasgiveninjectionsofRh-positiveblooD.Itwasfoundhisplasmacouldtreattheconditionandsincethenithasbeengiventohundredsofthousandsofwomen.IthasalsobeengiventobabiesaftertheyareborntostopthemdevelopingthediseasE.Itisestimatedhehashelpedsave2.2millionbabiessofar.Mr.Harrisonisstilldonatingeveryfewweeksnow.50.HowoldisJamesHarrison?A.74B.70.C.56D.7851.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasetwomillionreferto?A.mothersB.babiesC.dollarsD.blood52.WhydidJamesdecidetodonatehisblood?Because_____.A.hisdaughteraskedhimtohelphersonB.hehasagoldenarmworthamilliondollarsC.avaccinecalledAnti-DistobedevelopedD.someoneelse’sbloodsavedhislife53.ThesentenceThediseasecreatesanincompatibilitybetweenthemother'sbloodandherunbornbaby'sbloodunderlinedinParagraph5suggeststhat_____.A.themotherandthebabyhavedifferenttypesofbloodB.babiessufferpermanentbraindamagebeforebornC.RhesusdiseasecontributestopermanentbraindamageD.allthepatientshavearareantibodyintheirblood54.Whatcanweinferfromthesixthparagraph?A.HiswifeBarbaraneededtobetakencareofbadlythen.B.Mr.HarrisonwasnotgladtohelpdevelopanewvaccinE.C.Someoftheteststodevelopthevaccinearedangerous.D.Hisbloodtypewasaccidentallydiscoveredaftertests.
- Twoyearsagomygrandmotherwasgoingtoturn75.MyfamilydiscussedwhatwasthebestwaytocelebratE.Shouldwethrowheraparty?Shouldwetakeheronatrip?Werememberedthatshehadtouchedsomanypeople'slivesandthereweresomanypeopleforhertocosider.Thensomeonegottheideathatweshouldincludeeveryoneinthecelebrationbyturningitintoatribute献礼tomygrandmother.WesecretlysentoutletterstothepeopleinGrandmother'saddressbookandaskedthemtosendaletterwithamemorythattheyhadsharedwithher.Peoplesentusletterswithpoemsstoriesandpictures.Thedeepfeelingthatwassharedthroughtheresponse回应surprisedus.Wecompiled编辑theselettersintoamemorybookandamazedherwithitonthemorningofherbirthday.Theunusualthingaboutmygrandmother'sfriendswasnotthenumberthatshehadbuttheconnectiontheyshareD.Inmanywaysthisbookoffriendshipwasthegreatestachievementofmygrandmother'slifE.Ibelievethatdevelopingtruefriendshipsisoneofthemostimportantthingsthatanyonecandoinone'slifetimE.Itisnotamatterofthenumberoffriendsonehasbutthequalityofthebonds.IfonehashadatleastonetruefriendshipbeforedyingthenonecansayonehaslivedasuccessfullifE.IhavemademanyfriendsandIbelieveIhavebeguntodevelopthesametypesoffriendshipsmygrandmotherkeptupoverherlifetimE.IonlyhopethatIwillbeassuccessfulasshehasbeen.66.Howdidtheauthor'sfamilycelebrateGrandmother'sbirthday?A.Theytookheronatripacrossthecountry.B.Theygaveheramemorybookoffriendship.C.Theyinvitedallherfriendstoherbirthdayparty.D.Theyaskedallherfriendstosendhercards.67.Whenreceivingherbirthdaygifttheauthor'sgrandmotherprobablyfelt_____.A.disappointedandlonelyB.sorryandsadC.surprisedandpleasedD.nervousandexcited68.Theunderlinedwordbondsinthelastparagraphprobablymeans________A.relationshipsB.worksC.successesD.celebrations69.Accordingtothepassagetheauthorprobablyagreesthat_____.A.themorefriendsyouhavethebetterB.friendsaremoreimportantthanfamilyC.understandingleadstogreatersuccessD.truefriendshipisveryimportanttous70.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor'sgrandmother?A.FamousB.Great.C.PoliteD.Pleasant
- Longlongagotherewasamanwhowasgoodatshootingarrows弓箭.Heaskedthekingtodeclarehimasthegreatestarcher射手ofthecountry.ThekingwasabouttodosowhenanoldservantofthekingsaidWaitsir.Iknowanoldmanwholivesintheforest.Heisamuchgreaterarcher.Letthisyoungmangotohimandlearnfromhimforatleastthreeyears.Themancouldnotbelievewhattheservantsaidbuthewentandfoundtheoldmanandhewas!Forthreeyearshelearnedfromhim.Thenonedaywhenhethoughthehadlearnedeverythingthethoughtaroseinhim:IfIkillthisoldmanthenIwillbethegreatestarcher.Theoldmanhadgonetocutwoodandhewascomingbackcarryingwoodonhisshoulder.Theyoungmanhidbehindatreewaitingtokillhim.Heshotanarrow.Theoldmantookasmallpieceofwoodandthrewit.Itstruckthearrowandthearrowturnedbackandwoundedtheyoungmanverydeeply.TheoldmancametookoutthearrowandsaiD.Iknewthatsomedayorotheryouweregoingtodothis.ThatiswhyIhavenottaughtyouthissecret.Thereisnoneedtokillme.MyMasterisstillaliveandI’mnothingbeforehim.Youmustbewithhimforatleastthirtyyears.Andheisveryoldsogofast!Findtheoldman!49.Theyoungarcherwantedtokilltheoldmanbecause_______.A.hecouldthenbecomethegreatestarcherB.hehadnothingmoretolearnfromhimC.theoldmanrefusedtoteachhimeverythingD.theking’soldservantorderedhimtodoso50.Whatdoyouthinkwouldmostprobablyhappennext?A.Theyoungarcherdiedfromthewoundsoonafter.B.Thekingdeclaredtheyoungmanthegreatestarcher.C.Theyoungarcherfoundtheoldman’smasterandkilledhim.D.Theyoungarchersetofftolookfortheoldman’smaster.51.Whatlessoncanyoulearnfromthestory?A.Alwaysuseapieceofwoodtoprotectyourselffromanarrow.B.Youmustnevertrytobecomebetterthanyourteacher.C.Theolderamanisthebetterarcherheusuallybecomes.D.ThereisalwayssomeonebetterthanyouinthisworlD.
- MaryHenriettaKingsley1862-1900wasaBritishexplorerandwriterwhogreatlyinfluencedEuropeanideasaboutAfricaanditspeoplE.ShewasborninIslingtonLondonandherfatherwasadoctor.ThefamilymovedtoCambridgein1886duringwhichtimeherfatherpreparedhisplentifulcollectionofnotesandtranslationsforpublication.HoweveritcametoasuddenendwithhisdeathinFebruary1892.Hermotherfollowedjustsixweekslater.Afterherparents’deathKingsleydecidedtotraveltoAfricatocontinueherfather’sstudyofearlyreligionandlawandlearnasmuchaspossibleaboutthenatureoftravelandexplorationinthewildofAfricA.Since1894KingsleyhadtakentwotripstothewestcoastofAfricA.ShereachedpartsoftheGreatForestnotyetseenbyaEuropean.ShecollectedinsectshellplantreptilefortheBritishMuseumaswellasstudyingthecultureandreligionoftheresidents.InJuly1895KingsleyturnedherattentiondownriverfromLambaréné.ShortlyafterreachingLakeNcoviKingsleyhadherfirstencounterwiththealmostlegendaryAfricancreaturethegorilla大猩猩.KingsleysummedupherfeelingsforthegorillainherbookTravelsinWestAfricaIhaveseenmanywildanimalsintheirnativehabitatbutneverhaveIseenanythingequalgorillasgoingthroughthebush;itisagracefulpowerfulperfecthand-trapezeperformancE.CuriouslythoughKingsleydidnotfindthegorillaattractiveIhavenohesitationinsayingthatthegorillaisthemosthorriblewildanimalIhaveseen.IhaveseenspecimensofthemostimportantbiggameofCentralAfricaandIhaverunawayfromallofthem;butalthoughelephantsleopardsandpythons巨蟒giveyouafeelingofalarmtheydonotgivethatfeelingofhorribledisgustthatanoldgorillagivesonaccountofitsuglyappearancE.60.KingsleydecidedtotraveltoAfricabecauseshe_____.A.lovedtravelingandexploringnewplacesB.enjoyedtheAfricannatureandcultureC.wantedtocompleteherfather’sstudyandlearnmoreD.livedahardlifeinEuropeafterherparents’death61.WhydidtheauthormentionaboutKingsley’sfamily?A.Kingsley’sparentsdiedwhenshewasachilD.B.TheymovedfromplacetoplacewhenKingsleywasyoung.C.WhatKingsley’sfatherdidhadagreatinfluenceonher.D.Kingsley’sparentswerefamousdoctors.62.InherTravelsinWestAfricaKingsleythoughtthegorillawas_________.A.powerfulB.alarmingC.attractiveD.horrible63.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____________.A.AfricaisanawfulplaceforpeopletoexploreandtraveltoB.KingsleyreachedpartsoftheGreatForestbeforeotherEuropeansC.KingsleygotherfirstknowledgeofAfricafromherfatherD.KingsleysetagoodexampletoallEuropeanpeople
- Mr.HarrisusedtoworkinDoverbutthenhechangedhisworkandheandhiswifemovedtoanothertown.Theydidnothavemanyfriendstherebuttheysoonmetalotofinterestingpeopleandafterafewweekstheyoftenwenttodinnerortopartiesatotherpeople’shouses.ThenMrs.HarrissaidtoherhusbandWe’vebeentoalotofotherpeople’shousesandnowwemustinvitethemtoourhousemustn’twe?YescertainlyansweredherhusbandAbigpartywillbetheeasiestthingwon’tit?Thenwecanstarttoinvitepeopletodinnerinsmallnumbersnextmonth.SoMrs.HarrissaidYesI’llinviteallourfriendsheretoabigpartyon5thDecember.Howmanywillthatbe?Mr.HarrisaskeD.Don’tinvitetoomany.Mrs.HarriswasbeginningtowritetheinvitationswhenherhusbandsawthatshewaswritingParty:6:30to8:30p.m.Thatisn’tveryniceisit?hesaiD.You’retellingourgueststhattheymustgoat8:30.SoMrs.HarrisjustwroteParty:6:30p.m.Alotofguestscameandtheyallhadagoodtimesotheydidnotgohomeat8:30.Infacttheywerestillthereatmid-nightwhenthedoorbellrangandapolicemanarriveD.HesaidYoumuststopmakinganoisebecausesomeonehascomplained抱怨.Mr.HarrissaidhedidnotwanttoquarrelwiththepolicemansoeveryonewenthomE.Theyweresorrytohavetogo.WhenMr.andMrs.Harriswerealoneagainshesaidtohim.Thatwasasurprisewasn’tit?Whocomplainedaboutthenoise?IdidMrHarrisansweredinatiredvoicE.51.WhydidMr.Harrisandhiswifemovetoanothertown?A.Theywantedtomakesomenewfriends.B.Mr.Harrischangedhiswork.C.TheywantedtomeetalotofinterestingpeoplE.D.Theyenjoyedgoingtopartiesandvisitingotherpeople’shouses.52.WhatmadeMr.andMrs.Harrisholdapartyattheirhouse?A.ItwaseasytoholdabigpartyathomE.B.Theycouldaskpeopletodinnerinsmallnumbers.C.Theyhadgonetootherpeople’spartiesmanytimes.D.Theylikedmakingfriendswithothers.53.HowlongwouldMrs.Harrislikethepartytolast?A.Fromthemorningtillnight.B.Aboutfourteenhours.C.Abouttwohours.D.Tillmidnight54.Whendidthepartyendthatevening?A.Atabout8:30.B.WhenthepolicemantalkedwithMr.HarrisonthephonE.C.Abouttwelveo’clockatmidnight..D.Whensomeonetelephonedthepolicestation.55.WhydidMr.Harristelephonedthepolicemanaboutthenoise?A.Becausesomeoneranghisdoorbellmanytimesatmid-night.B.Hedidnotwanthisfriendstostaylatethatnight.C.HisfriendshadagoodtimethatnightandalsofeeltireD.D.BecausehehatedthenoisE.
- EdwardEstlinCummingswasapoetwell-knownforhowhewrotehispoemsHewrotehispoemswithcapital大写的lettersinthewords.ForexamplethetitleofoneofhispoemsisThelittlehorseisnewlYTheYisacapitalletter.HealsousediinsteadofItorefertohimselfinthepoems.EdwardwasbornonOctober141894inCambridgeMassachusetts.Edward’sfatherwasalsonamedEdwarD.YoungEdward’smotherwasnamedRebeccA.Shelovedtospendtimewithherchildren.ShealsotaughtEdwardJrhowtowritepoems.Edward’ssisterwasborn1896andhernamewasElizabeth.Edward’sfatherwasthefirstprofessorofSociologyatHarvardUniversity.HelaterbecametheministerofoneofBoston’srespectedchurches.HewastheonewhotaughthissontousehishandsaswellashisminD.EdwardJrusedhishandstopaintabstractart.E.E.Cummingswasaverysmartboy.Edwardwas12whenhebecameafreshmaninhighschool.Helovedcircusesballetsmusicandamusementparks.EdwardgraduatedfromHarvardin1916.DuringWorldWarIhejoinedthearmyandwassenttoFrancewherehedroveanambulancE.HeandhisfriendfromHarvardwerearrestedbecausepeoplethoughttheywereGermanspies.Theywerekeptinoneroomwheretheysleptatetalkedandtriedtodealwiththeirfearsandboredom.Edwardwrotehisfirstbookpublishedin1922calledTheEnormousRoombasedonhiswartimeexperiences.E.E.Cummingswasapoetthatmadehisownrulesinpoetry.Hewasoneofthemostpopularpoetsofthe20thcentury.60.WhichisaspecialfeatureofE.E.Cummings’poems?A.Theirtitlesareallwrittenwithcapitalletters.B.Aspecialcapitalletterisusedinthemtorefertothewriter.C.HeusedYtorefertoyou.D.Heusedlettersinaspecialwayinthem61.What’sthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Edward’sschoolingB.Edward’sparentsC.Edward’sfamilyD.Edward’schildhooD.62.E.E.Cummingswasarrestedinthewarbecause___________.A.hewenttoFrancewithoutpermissionB.helookedlikeaFrenchmanC.hewasthoughttobeGermanagentD.hedroveawayacarthatbelongedtothearmy
- IgrewupinLakelandLosAngeles.Wealllivedonmyparents'farm.WhenIwas121gotapart-timejobonadairyfarmhelpingtomilkcows.Wemilked65cowsat5o'clockinthemorningandagainat2o'clockintheafternoonsevendaysaweek.OnedaybeforedaylightIcomplainedtomyfatherabouthavingtogotomilkthosecows.MyfathersaidYouknowboytoworkisablessing.Goingtocollegewasarareprivilege特权forakidfromLakeland.MyfathertoldmeifIpickedsomethingtostudythatIlikedIwouldalwayslookforwardtomywork.ButhealsoaddedEvenhavingajobyouhateisbetterthannothavingajobatall.IwantedtobeafarmerbutIjoinedthearmytohelppayforcollege.Inthelate1980sduringavisittoBangladeshIsawawomanwithababyonherbackbreakingbrickswithahammer.IaskedaBangladeshofficerwhytheyweren'tusingamachinewhichwouldhavebeenaloteasier.Hetoldmeamachinewouldputthatladyoutofwork.Breakingthosebricksmeantshewouldearnenoughmoneytofeedherselfandherbabythatday.Althoughthatwoman'sjobwasbaditwasenoughtokeepasmallfamilyalive.Itremindedmeofmyfather'swords:toworkisablessing.Idon'tthinkI'lleverquitworking.I'mretiredfromthearmybutI'mstillworkingtohelppeople.I'mnotgoingtostop.Ibelieveinmyfather'swords.Ibelieveintheblessingofwork.68.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfindthemilkingwork?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Important.D.Easy69.Bysayingtoworkisablessingtheauthor'sfathermeant_____.A.itwasagoodthingtohaveajobtodoB.itwashardtofindagoodjobforkidsC.everyonehadtomakealivingbyworkingD.onecouldonlyachievehisgoalthroughwork70.FortheBangladeshwomanbreakingbrickswithahammerwasameansof_____.A.educationB.entertainmentC.survivalD.relaxation71.Inthelastparagraphtheauthorshows____.A.hisstrongdesireforasuccessfulcareerB.hisdissatisfactionwithhispresentjobC.hisdoubtaboutthetruthfulnessinhisfather'swordsD.hisdeterminationtohelpothersbyworking
- A.RussianaCubananAmericanbusinessmanandanAmericanlawyerwereonatraintravelingacrossEnglanD.TheRussiantookoutalargebottleofvodkagaveeachofthemenadrinkandthenthrewtheresthalfbottleofvodkaoutofthewindow.WhydidyoudothataskedtheAmericanbusinessman.There’stoomuchvodkainmycountrysaidtheRussianAndreallywehavemorethanwewilleverusE.A.littlelatertheCubanpassedaroundfineHavanaCigars.Thenhethrewhisoutofthewindow.IthoughtCubaisnotarichcountrythebusinessmansaiD.Butyouthrewthatverygoodcigarsoutofthewindow!CigarstheCubanansweredarethecheapestinmycountry.Wehavemoreofthemthanweknowwhattodowith.TheAmericanbusinessmansatquietlyforamoment.Thenhegotupcaughtthelawyerbythearmandthrewhimoutofthewindow.41.Vodkaisakindof.A.treasureB.alcohol酒C.foodD.medicine42.TheRussianandtheCubanbothwantedto.A.tellthebusinessmanwhattheircountriesarerichinB.prove证明thattheywerenotrichC.askthetwoAmericanstovisittheircountriesD.makethebusinessmanhappy43.WhenthebusinessmansaidIthoughtCubaisnotarichcountry.hemeant.A.RussianisricherthanCubaB.AmericaisnotricherthanCubaandRussiaC.Youshouldn’tthrewthatverygoodcigarawayD.Doyouhavemorecigarsthanme?44.Whatdidthebusinessmanwanttosaybythrowingthelawyeroutofthewindow?A.IwanttobuysomevodkA.B.Wehavetoomanylawyersinmycountry.C.I’llgotoCubaanddosomebusinessofcigars.D.IfyouneedlawyerscometoAmericA.45.Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TravelingacrossEnglandB.FourRichMenC.You’reWastingTooMuchD.There’sTooMuch
- Oncetherewasakingwhoneverateamealunlesstherewasadishoffishwithitbutonedaytherewasabigstormandthefishermenwerenotabletogoouttocatchfishsothekinghadnobreakfastandnolunch.Thenheorderedhisservantstotelleverybodyinhiscapitalthatifanyonebroughthimafishhewouldgivehimanythingthatheaskedfor.Atlastafishermancaughtabigfishlateintheafternoonandhurriedtotheking'spalacewithit.Buttheking'sPrimeMinisterwouldnotlethiminuntilhepromisedtogivehimhalfofwhateverthekinggavehimforthefish.Thekingwasveryhappywhenhesawthefish.Heaskedthefishermanwhathewantedforhisfish.TohissurprisethefishermansaidIwantyoutobeatmetwodozentimeswithastick.WhenthekingbegantobeathimadozentimesthefishermanjumpedawayandsaidThatisenoughformE.IpromisedtheotherdozentoyourPrimeMinister.ThenhetoldthekingwhathadhappenedbetweenthePrimeMinisterandhimself.Thekingwasveryangry.HenotonlygavethePrimeMinisterthedozenhitsbutalsosaidBecauseyouhavebeendishonestyouwillnotbemyPrimeMinisteranymorE.ThefishermanwilltakeyourplacE.51.Thekingdidn'thavebreakfastandlunchbecause____.A.therewasabigstormB.thePrimeMinisterdidnotbringhimanyfoodC.therewasnofishD.hisservantsdidn'tknowhowtocookwell52.Thefishermantookhisfishtotheking'spalacebecause____.A.thekinghadpromisedtogivehimwhateverhewantedB.thekingwasdyingfromhungerC.hewantedtoteachthePrimeMinisteralessonD.hewantedtobethePrimeMinister53.Whenthefishermantoldthekingwhathewantedtheking____.A.wasveryhappyB.wasverysurprisedC.wasveryangryD.gavehimwhathewantedatonce54.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.Thekingwantedtomakethefishermanking.B.Thekinghadnothingtoeatforawholeday.C.Thekingateafisheveryday.D.ThekingwasquitehungrywhenthefishermancamE.55.ThekinggotridofhisPrimeMinisterbecause____.A.thefishermanwasclevererthanhisPrimeMinisterB.thePrimeMinisterdidnotknowhowtocatchfishC.thePrimeMinisterwasnotanhonestmanD.thePrimeMinistertookhalfofwhatthekinggavethefisherman
- OntheeveningofJune211992atallmanwithbrownhairandblueeyesenteredthebeautifulhalloftheBellTowerHotelinXi’anwithhisbicyclE.Thehotelworkersreceivedhimandtelephonedthemanagerfortheyhadneverseenabicycleinthehotelballbeforethoughtheylivedinthekingdomofbicycles.RobertFriedlanderanAmericanarrivedinXi’anonhisbicycletripacrossAsiawhichstartedlastDecemberinNewDelhiIndiA.Whenhewas11hereadthebookMa-rcoPoloandmadeuphismindtovisittheSilkRoaD.Nowafter44yearshewasontheSilkRoadinXi’anandhisearlydreamswerecomingtruE.RobertFriedlander’snextdestinations目的地wereLanzhouDunhuangUrumqietC.HewillcompletehistripinPakistan.66.Thebestheadline标题forthisnewspaperarticlewouldbe________.A.TheKingdomofBicyclesB.A.BeautifulHotelinXi’anC.MarcoPoloandtheSilkRoadD.AnAmericanAchievingHisAims67.ThehotelworkerstoldthemanageraboutFriedlandercomingtothehotelbecauseA.heaskedtoseethemanagerB.heenteredthehallwithabikeC.themanagerhadtoknowaboutallforeignguestsD.themanagerknewabouthistripandwasexpectinghim68.Friedlanderisvisitingthethreecountriesinthefollowingorder.A.ChinaPakistanandIndiaB.PakistanChinaandIndiaC.IndiaChinaandPakistanD.ChinaIndiaandPakistan
- BeingaseniorstudentIalwaysthinkofmyfuture.Tobeexactthethoughtsofthefuturehavekeptmeupcountlessnightsandmademeworryenoughtodopoorlyonmorethanonetest.Becauseofthiswordsofwisdomareasourceofcomfort.SteveJobsgaveaspeechtoStanford’sgraduatingclassin2005andhiswordsresoundrepeatedlyinmymindwheneverIthinkaboutmyfuturE.Itwasnotalwayslikethatthough.ItstartedwhenIbecameajuniorwhencollegecamsintoview.It'sthefirstbigsteptomakingyourlifeyourown.SowhenJobsdiscussedhislifeasastudentsomefearswereeased.Healsofelttheneedtoattendcollegetomakesomethingofhimself.Hefacedwhatmanyareextremelyafraidof:uncertainty.Hislackofunderstandingpausedhimattendingcollegeandfocusonwhathefeltwasimportant.Hisstoryhadahappyendingofcoursesincehecertainlyturnedoutwell.Thisdoesnotmeanthatstudentsshouldnotattendcollegebutratherthattheyshouldnotworrysomuch.You'llgetwhereyouneedtogoevenifyourpathisabitmorewindingthanyou'dlike.Jobstalkedaboutthehardshipsinhiswork.Hisloveofhisworkhelpedhimcarryonandhegotwherehewasmeanttobewhichrestatesthepoint:don’tpaniC.Oneparticularpartofhisspeechstayedwithme.SteveJobsquotedthesayingStayhungrystayfoolishandithasbecomemymotto.Stayingfoolishisrealizingthatyouarestillafoolnomatterhowmuchyouhavelearnedorexperienced.Thereisalwaysmoretoexplore.Stayinghungryiswantingtofindthosethingsaboutwhichyouarestilluneducated.SteveJobs'slevelofsuccessisattainableandIaimtoprovethat.WiththewillpowertogointotheworldlivingeverydaylikeitandallowingthefuturetotakecareofitselfIwilldogreatthings.InthelastmomentsofmySiteD!beproudofwhatIhavedoneandhopetohaveallthewisdomapersoncouldwishfor.56.Theauthorfeltworriedwhen.A.hehadtotaketestsatschoolB.hethoughtabouthisfutureC.hehadlotsofsleeplessnightsD.hesearchedforwordsofwisdom57.WhatdidtheauthorgainfromJobs’sspeech?A.Couragetodropoutofschool.B.ConfidenceindefeatingJobs.C.Braverytofaceuncertainties.D.Interestincomputerindustry.58.WhichofthefollowingsuggestionswasNOTmentionedinJob’sspeech?A.Havingthedesiretolearnmore.B.BeingmodestsoastolearnmorE.C.Stayingcalminthefaceofhardships.D.Beingcontentwithwhattheyknow.
- JamesArrudaHenrya98-year-oldretiredlobstermanhaswrittenandpublishedhisfirstbookInaFisherman'sLanguageafterlearningtoreadattheincredibleageof91.Mr.Henryspentmostofhislifewithoutevenhisclosestfamilymembersknowinghewasilliterate文盲.Forcedtoquitschoolinthethirdgradetotakesomejobshekeptthesecretclosetohischest-onlytellingtohislatewife.Afamilyprobleminhis90ssparkedhisencouragetorestarthiseducation.HesignedadocumenthecouldnotreadMr.Henry'sgranddaughtersaid.AndthenafterhearingaboutGeorgeDawsonasonofslaveswholearnedtoreadattheageof98andwentontowriteabookofhisownentitledLifeIsSoGoodattheageof101Mr.Henrytookupreading.Ifhecandoit.I'mgoingtotryMr.Henrysaid.Startingwithhisname.heeventuallymovedontoABC’sandchildren'sbooks.Heputthemdownforfouryearsafterthetragiclossofhiswife.Buteventuallyhewentbacktoreadingandwiththehelpofhistutorbegantorecordhislife.Hewroteabouthisfamily’svoyagefromPortugaltotheU..S..hismanyjourneysatseaandhowhewasunabletosaveanotherfishermanwhohadfallenoverboard.Hebecameacarpenterandevenaprofessionalboxer-andeventuallybuilthisownhomeinStoningtonBorough.Hislifestorieshavebecomesopopularinfactnearly800copiesweresoldinthefirsttwoweeksofthebook'sreleaselastmonth.OnethousandmorehavesincebeenprintedasrequestsforthebookfloodinfromasfarasGermany.AndnowevenHollywoodproducershaveapproachedMr.Henryaboutoptioningtherightstohislifestoryforabigscreenadaptation.61.WhichofthefollowingistrueofMr.Henry?A.Hecouldn'treadwhenhewasretired.B.Hewasnotagoodstudentatschool.C.Onlyhisfamilymembersknewhewasilliterate.D.Hepublishedhisbookattheageof91.62.Mr.Henrymadeuphismindtostudybecausehe.A.hadsometroublewithhisgranddaughterB.couldn'tsignthedocumenthewasgivenC.wantedtosharehisownexperiencewithothersD.wasinspiredbyGeorgeDawson'sstory63.HowdidMr.Henrycarryonhisstudies?A.Hebeganwiththechildren'sbooks.B.Hewashelpedoutbyhisgranddaughter.C.Hestartedfromtheverybeginning.D.Hedidn'tstopevenwhenhiswifedied.64.InhisbookMr.Henrydidn'tmention____.A.hisfamilystoryB.hisschooleducationC.hisjourneysatseaD.hisworkexperiences65.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Nearly800copiesofthebookweresold.B.ThebookwassoldwellinGermany.C.Hisbookwaspopularbothathomeandabroad.D.Hollywoodhasplannedtoadapthisbookforamovie.
- Inoldtimestherewasastoryaboutayoungathleticboyhungryforsuccessforwhomwinningwaseverything.OnedaytheboywaspreparinghimselfforarunningcompetitioninhissmallnativevillagE.HeandtwootheryoungboysweretocompetE.A.largecrowdhadgatheredtowitnessthecompetitionandawiseoldmanuponhearingofthelittleboyhadtraveledfartobearwitnesstoo.TheracestarteD.Sureenoughtheboydugdeepandshowedhisdeterminationstrengthandpower.Hecamefirst.Thecrowdcheeredandwavedattheboy.Thewisemanremainedstillandcalm.Thelittleboyhoweverfeltproudandimportant.Asecondracewascalledandtwonewyoungchallengerscameforwardtorunwiththelittleboy.Thelittleboyfinishedfirstonceagain.Thecrowdagaincheeredandwavedattheboy.Thewisemanexpressednoopinion.Anotherraceanotherrace!shoutedthelittleboy.Thewiseoldmansteppedforwardandpresentedthelittleboywithtwonewchallengersafrailoldladyandablindman.Whatisthis?askedthelittleboy.Race!saidthewiseman.Theracewasstartedandtheboywastheonlyfinisher.Thelittleboyraisedhisarmsindelight.Thecrowdhoweverwassilentshowingnohappiness.Whydon’ttheyjoininmysuccess?heaskedthewiseoldman.Raceagainrepliedthewiseman.Thistimeallthreeofyoufinishtogethercontinuedthewiseman.ThelittleboythoughtalittlestoodinthemiddleoftheblindmanandthefrailoldladyandthentookthetwochallengersbythehanD.Theracebeganandthelittleboywalkedslowlyeversoslowlytothefinishinglineandcrossedit.Thecrowdcheeredandwavedattheboy.ThewisemansmileD.56.Accordingtothepassagetheyoungathleticboy______.A.wascrazyaboutwinningcompetitionsB.consideredtheblindmanfoolishC.wasangrywiththewisemanD.showednorespecttotheyoungchallengers57.Thewisemanwenttowatchthecompetitionsto______.A.teachtheboyalessonB.showthecrowdhiswisdomC.helptheladyandtheblindmanD.seewhethertheboywaspowerful58.Whydidthecrowdremainsilentwhentheboybeattheladyandtheblindman?A.BecausetheboywasprouD.B.BecausetheboywasimpolitE.C.Becausetheboywasnothelpful.D.Becausetheboywasoverconfident.59.Whatisthemessageconveyedinthestory?A.Smalltalkishelpful.B.Loveandkindnessarerewarding.C.Wisdomismoreimportantthanstrength.D.Sympathyshouldbegiventotheweak.60.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordfrailprobablymean?A.well-dressedB.richC.weakD.athletic
- JonnyJoneswasaniceandpopularboywhoeveryoneloved.Hewassomuchfunsogoodandsokindtoeveryonethattheytreatedhimwonderfully.ButaseverythingheneededwasgiventohimwithoutaskingJonnybecameaweed.Hewassospoiledbyeveryonethathecouldn’tstandanyhardship.OnedayJohnnyheardamothersayingtohersonComeonmyboygetupandstopcrying.YouarebehavinglikeJohnnyJones.ThatmadeJohnnyfeelveryashameD.Buthewassurethathewouldprefertobeknownasagoodboyratherthanafool.Worriedhespoketohisfatheraboutallthisthoughhewasafraidthatmaybehewouldbelaughedatforhavingsuchworries.HisfatherfarfromlaughingatJohnnytoldhimthatateacherhadtaughthimasecrettricktoturnhimintothetoughestboyoffall.Eatacandylessstudyaminutemoreandcounttofivebeforecrying.JohnnyaskedJustthat?YesjustthatsaidhisfatherIt’sverysimplebutIwarnyouthatitwon’tbeeasy.JohnnywashappylikeabirdreadytofollowtheadvicE.Hewenttoseehismotherandshenoticedhowhappyhewaswhensheofferedhimcandies.OnecandylessthoughtJohnnysoheonlytookonE.ThatafternoonhehadanotherchancetoputitintopracticebystudyingoneminutemorE.Theresultwasthathemissedthefirstminuteofhisfavoriteprogram!Buthavingachievedthisgavehimagreatfeelingofsatisfaction.ThesamehappenedwhenheranupagainstthecornerofthekitchentablE.Heonlymanagedtocounttofourbeforecryingbutthatwasleftdeeplyinhismother’smemory.OverthefollowingdaysJohnnykeptusingthemottoinhislifeashisfathertoldhim.Andthemoreheputthisintopracticetheeasieritgot.BeforelongherealizedthathecouldalsodothingsthatwouldseemimpossiblebeforE.51.Theunderlinedwordweedinthefirstparagraphrefersto____.A.apersonwithastrongv/illB.apersonwithaweakcharacterC.apersonwhoisn'tpopularwitheveryoneD.apersonwhochangeshisbehavioraccordingtothesituation52.WhatmadeJonnyJonesdecidetochangehimself?A.Amother'swords.B.Others'attitudetohim.C.Hisfather'sadvice.C.Histeacher'swarning.53.WhatisthekeypointoftheadvicefromJonny'sfather?A.Eatfewercandiesthanbefore.B.Counttofivebeforecrying.C.Talkwithparentsandfollowtheiradvice.D.Learntocontroloneselfandkeepusingthemottoinlife.54.Whatmessagedoesthewriterwanttoconveythroughthestory?A.Oneshouldbebravetofacehismistakes.B.Nothingisdifficultaslongasyousetyourmindonit.C.Spoilingachildtoomuchmayresultinhisselfishbehaviors.D.Astrongwillcanbedevelopedbysmallbutconsistentefforts.
- TomSmithwasawriter.Hewrotedetective侦探storiesformagazines.Oneeveninghecouldnotfindanendforastory.Hesatwithhistypewriterinfrontofhimbuthehadnoideas.SohedecidedtogotothecinemA.Whenhecamebackhefoundthathehadhadavisitor.SomeonehadbrokenintohishousE.ThemanhadhadadrinksmokedseveralofTom'scigarettes—andhadreadhisstory.ThevisitorleftTomanote:IhavereadyourstoryandIdon'tthinkmuchofit.Pleasereadmysuggestionsandthenyoucanfinishit.BythewayIamaburglar入屋盗窃者Iamnotgoingtostealanythingtonight.ButifyoubecomeasuccessfulwriterIwillreturn!Tomreadtheburglar'ssuggestions.Thenhesatdownandwrotetherestofthestory.Heisstillnotasuccessfulwriterandheiswaitingforhisburglartoreturn.Beforehegoesoutintheeveninghealwaysleavesahalf—finishedstorynearhistypewriter.60.TomSmithwroteabout_____________.A.soldiersB.childrenC.policemanD.animals61.Tomwenttothecinemabecause_____________.A.hewasfeelinglazyB.hecouldnotfinishastoryC.hehopedtogetideasD.hewantedtomeetavisitor62.ThemanbrokeintoTom'shouse_____________.A.toseeTomB.tostealsomethingC.toreadTom'sstoryD.tohaveadrink63.Theman_____________inhishousE.A.leftTomsomeadviceB.drankacupofteaC.leftTomsomemoneyD.paidforhiscigarettes64.Tomiswaitingforthethieftoreturn_____________.A.togetmoreideasfromhimB.tohavestoriesstolenC.toberobbedmoreoftenD.tomeethim
- WhileNickwasonthebusreadinghisnewspaperthemansittingnexttohimsuddenlypushedalargeenvelopeintohishands.Heretakethis!themansaidstoodupandgotoffthebusbeforeNickcouldsayaworD.NicksatthereholdingtheenvelopE.Itfeltheavy.Therewerepapersinsideormoneyperhaps.I’dbetterhanditovertothepolicehethought.TherewasapolicestationclosetohisofficE.Butashegotoffthebusamancametohim.Heseemedtobewaitingforsomething.HewantstheenvelopeNickthought.Nickbegantowalkquicklyandthemanhurriedafterhim.Nickstartedtorunandthemanbegantoruntoo.ButthenjustbeforehegottothepolicestationNickmanagedtolosethemaninthecrowds.Whenheenteredthepolicestationthemanwasnolongerinsight.InsidethepolicestationNickhandedovertheenvelopetoapolicemaninchargE.Themanopenedit.Theenvelopewasfullofmoneyfalsemoney.ClearlythemanmadeamistakethepolicemansaiD.Hethoughtyouwereoneofthegang团伙!Nickfeltlikeahero.Hecouldalreadyseehisnameinallthepapers.Hecouldimagineaninterviewontelevision.HoweverthepolicemanwentonI’mafraidImustaskyoutokeepquietaboutallthis.We’retryingtocatchsomeverycleverthievesandwedon’twantthemtoknowthatwehavesomeofthemoney.Soyoumustn’tsayawordtoanyone–notevenyourboss!56.ThemanwhosuddenlygaveNickanenvelopewasmostprobably________.A.Nick’sfriendB.athiefC.thebusdriverD.apostman57.Nickdecidedtogivetheenvelopeovertothepoliceprobablybecause_________.A.thewholethingwasstrangeB.anothermanwaswaitingforitC.hedidn’twantthemoneyinsideitD.thepolicestationwasnearhisoffice58.AsNickgotoffthebusamancametohimbecause_________.A.hewantedtocatchNickB.hethoughtNickwasapolicemanC.hewantedtogiveNicksomemoneyD.hethoughtNickwasoneoftheirgang59.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.NickhadanunusualexperiencE.B.Nickbecameahero.C.A.gangofthieveswerecaught.D.A.gangofthievesmadeamistakE.
- HeyJennadoyouthinkwe’llstillbefriendswhenwe’reeighty-two?IaskedmyfrienD.LosingJennawouldbelikelosingaveryclosesister.Ofcoursewe’llstillbefriendswhenwe’reeighty-twoJennaannouncedloudly.ThenextyearinGradeFourwemetJamiE.Thethreeofussoonbecameclosefriends.Weplayedtogetheralmosteveryday.Ithoughteventimecouldn’tpullusapartbutIwassadlymistaken.Thethreeofusstartedfightingalot.BeforeChristmasWehadareallybigfightandJamieandJennawereagainstmebothsayingIwasbossy专横的.Ifelthelplessandlonely.IthoughtChristmaswouldbehorrible!IwassurprisedwhenJennacametomyhouseandgavemeaterribleChristmascardshehadmadeformE.IwassosurethatshewasstilldisappointedwithmE.WowIsaidbreakingthesilenceaswestoodoneithersideofmyfrontdoor.Thanks.OkaywellIhavetogoshesaidsoftly.Okay.SeeyoulaterthenandIclosedthedoor.Whowasthatatthedoor?mymumaskeD.ItoldmumitwasmyfriendJennA.ThecardstartedoffwithMerryChristmasbutthenitsaidIamsogladwe’refriends.IamsorryaboutwhatIsaidwhenwewerefighting.A.fightwon’tstopusfrombeingfriends.Besideswesaidweweregoingtobefriendsevenwhenwe’reeighty-two.Istoppedreadingandstartedlaughing.Icouldn’tbelieveIhadforgottenwhatshesaidthatdayinthebackyarD.Icouldn’tbelieveIhadbeensoselfishintryingtomakemyfriendsfeelsorryformE.61.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______________.A.JennaandIB.FriendsForeverC.Friendshipisveryimportant.D.Friendshipisverynecessary.62.HowwouldtheauthorandJennagetalongwitheachotherafterChristmas?A.Theywouldbeclosefriendsagain.B.Theywouldnotspeaktoeachother.C.Theywouldlosetouchwitheachother.D.Theywouldgoonfightingwitheachother.63.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentences?A.TheauthorwassureJennafeltsorryforher.B.Theauthordidn’tthinkJennawasstillangrywithher.C.Theauthorhadn’tthoughtJennawouldsendheraChristmascarD.D.TheauthorknewJennawouldcometoseeherandsaidsorrytoher.64.Whichofthefollowingistherighttimeorderaccordingtothepassage?A.Jamiebecametheauthor’sfrienD.B.Theauthorfeltlonelyandunhappy.C.JennaJamieandtheauthorfought.D.JennabroughttheauthoraChristmascarD.E.TheauthorwassorryforwhatshediD.f.Jennaandtheauthorpromisedtobelifelongfriends.A.f-a-b-c-e-dB.a-c-f-b-d-eC.a-b-c-f-e-dD.f-a-c-b-d-e
- AfterspendingayearinBrazilonastudentexchangeprogramhermotherrecalledMarieColvinreturnedhometofindthatherclassmateshadnarroweddowntheircollegechoices.EveryoneelsewasalreadyadmittedtocollegehermotherRosemarieColvinsaidfromthefamilyhomE.SoshetookourcaranddroveuptoYaleandsaid‘Youhavetoletmein.’Impressed—shewasaNationalMerit全国英才finalistwhohadpickedupPortugueseinBrazil—Yaledidadmittinghertotheclassof1978whereshestartedwritingforTheYaleDailyNewsanddecidedtobeajournalisthermothersaiD.OnWednesdayMarieColvin56anexperiencedjournalistforTheSundayTimesofLondonwaskilledasSyrianforcesshelledthecityofHoms.Shewasworkinginatemporarymediacenterthatwasdestroyedintheattack.ShewassupposedtoleaveSyriaonWednesdayMs.ColvinsaiD.Hereditortoldmehecalledheryesterdayandsaiditwasgettingtoodangerousandtheywantedtotakeherout.Shesaidshewasdoingastoryandshewantedtofinishit.Ms.Colvinsaiditwaspointlesstotrytopreventherdaughterfromgoingtoconflictzones.Ifyouknewmydaughtershesaiditwouldhavebeensuchawasteofwords.ShewasdeterminedshewasenthusiasticaboutwhatshediditwasherlifE.Therewasnosaying‘Don’tdothis.’Thisiswhoshewasabsolutelywhoshewasandwhatshebelievedin:coverthestorynotjusthavepicturesofitbutbringittolifeinthedeepestwayyoucoulD.SoitwasnotasurprisewhenshetookaninterestinjournalismhermothersaiD.58.FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1wecaninferthat.A.YaleUniversitywasherlastchoiceB.YalemustkeepitspromisetoMarieC.MarieColvinwasconfidentofherselfD.MarieColvinwasgoodatpersuading59.MarieColvin’sstorysuggestssomeofthebestqualitiesofbeingajournalistare.A.patienceandconfidenceB.honestyandcuriosityC.flexibilityandcreativityD.determinationandcourage60.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectordertodescribeMarieColvin’slife?A.ShewasdoingastoryinSyriaandgotkilleD.B.ShewasadmittedtoYaleUniversity.C.ShestudiedinBrazilasanexchangestudent.D.ShewashiredbyTheSundayTimesofLondon.E.Shebegantotakeaninterestinjournalism.A.d→e→c→a→bB.c→b→e→d→aC.e→d→c→b→aD.b→c→d→e→a
- Mr.ParkerwasborninasmallvillagE.Hisfatherwassopoorthathecouldn'tsendhimtoschool.TheboyhadtohelphisparentstodosomefarmingandlearnedEnglishandmathbyhimselfwhenhewasft'eE.Lateronhewasmadetoleavehishomevillageandhopedtofindajobinacity.Andassoonaswarbrokeouthejoinedthearmy.Hecouldn'tforgethisterriblepastandfoughtwidththeenemiesbravely.Sohebecameageneralwhenhewasfifty.Hewashonestandfriendlytohissoldiersandoftenpunishedthosebadofficers.Andhissoldierslikedhimverymuch.OnceMr.Parkerheardfromasoldier.Inthelettertheyoungmansaidthefoodintheirmilitarycampwasverybadandhewishedthegeneralcouldgotofindoutthereasonstheoldmanwentthereatoncewithouttellinganybody.Hewentintothekitchenandexaminedeverythingcarefullyandfounditwasverydirty.Thenhewenttothesoldiers'bedroomsandfoundtherewerealotoffleas.HebecameangryandaskedthesoldiersWhatdoyouthinkofyourfoodyoungmen?Thesoldierssawtheirofficerstandingbythegeneralandsaidnothing.OnlyanewsoldiersaidVerybadsir!Whatdidyouhaveforlunchtoday?askedMr.Parker.AfriedchickensomefishandporkacakesixeggsandIhadthreecupsofwinE.Really?Mr.ParkercalledoutinsurprisE.It'stheKing'slunchIthink!SodoIGeneralsaidtheyoungman.Butit'smybirthdaytoday.Ipaidthreehundreddollarsforthemallintherestaurant!56.Mr.Parkerbecameageneralbecause.A.hewasborninapoorfamilyB.thesoldierslistenedtohimC.hefoughtwiththeenemiesbravelyD.helearnedEnglishandmathbyhimself57.Mr.Parkerwasrespectedbecause.A.hewasstrictwiththeofficersB.hecaredabouthissoldiersC.hewasfriendlytotheofficersinthecampD.hepaidattentiontothesoldiers'letters58.Mr.Parkerwenttothemilitary'campto.A.inspectthekitchensB.punishthecooksC.lookforthesoldierwhowrotetohimD.findoutifthematterintheletterwastrue59.Thesoldiersdidn'tsayanythingbecause.A.theywereafraidofthegeneralB.thegeneraldidn'tagreewiththemC.theofficerfollowedthegeneralD.theythoughttheirfoodsweregood60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theofficerwantedtofrightenthesoldiers.B.Thegeneralnolongerbelievedthesoldiers.C.Mr.Parkerfoundnothinginthemilitarycampatlast.D.Thenewsoldierhadabirthdaydinnerintherestaurant.
- Grandpalovedlife-especiallywhenhecouldplayatrickonsomebody.Atthosetimeshisbodyshookwithlaughter.ButonacoldSaturdayGrandpafeltthatGodplayedatrickonhimandGrandpawasn’tlaughing.Onedayasacarpenter木匠hewasbuildingsomecrates木箱fortheclotheshischurchwassendingtoanorphanage孤儿院inChinA.OnhiswayhomehereachedintohisshirtpockettofindhisglassesbuttheyweregonE.Herememberedputtingthemtherethatmorningsohedrovebacktothechurch.Hissearchprovedfruitless.WhenhementallyreplayedhisearlieractionsherealizedwhathappeneD.Theglasseshadslippedoutofhispocketunnoticedandfallenintooneofthecrateswhichhehadnailedshut.HisbrandnewglasseswereheadingforChina!TheGreatDepressionwasatitsheightandGrandpahadsixchildren.Hehadspenttwentydollarsforthoseglassesthatverymorning.It’snotfair.hetoldGodashedrovehomE.SeveralmonthslaterthedirectoroftheorphanagewasonholidayintheUnitedStates.HewantedtovisitallthechurchesthatsupportedhiminChinasohecametospeakonSundaynightatmygrandfather’ssmallchurchinChicago.Grandpaandhisfamilywerepresentatthesmallmeeting.ButmostofallhesaidImustthankyoufortheglassesyousentlastyear.YouseemyglasseswerejustdestroyeD.IwasdesperatE.EvenifIhadthemoneytherewassimplynowayofreplacingthoseglasses.AlongwithnotbeingabletoseewellIexperiencedheadacheseverydaysomycoworkersandIweremuchinprayeraboutthis.ThenyourcratesarriveD.Whenmystaffremovedthecoverstheyfoundapairofglasseslyingontop.PausinglongenoughthenhecontinuedFolkswhenItriedontheglassesitwasasthoughtheyhadbeencustom-madejustforme!Iwanttothankyouforbeingapartofthat!Thepeoplelistenedbuttheythoughtthemissionary传教士musthaveconfusedtheirchurchwithanother.ButsittingquietlyinthebackwithtearsstreamingdownhisfaceanordinarycarpenterrealizedtheMasterCarpenterhadusedhiminanextraordinaryway.56.WhichisNOTrightaboutGrandpa?A.Hewascheerfulmostly.B.HebelievedinGodmuch.C.Hewasresponsibletohisfamily.D.HesenttheglassestoChinaonpurposE.57.Fromthelasttwoparagraphswhichcanbeinferred?A.Grandpawasgladtoknowwherehisglasseswereatlast.B.Grandpashouldhavehelpedthemissionarywiththeglasses.C.Thepeopleknewtheydidnotsendtheglassesintheirlistofitems.D.Thepeopleknewthemissionarywasinneedofapairofglasses.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcustom-mademeanmostly?A.madebyhand.B.madespecially.C.madewithhisagreement.D.madebyaspecialist.59.Whichcanbethebesttitle?A.PerfectMistake.B.HappyGrandpaBecameQuietatLast.C.GrandpaSendinghisGlassesMistakenly.D.GodArrangedEverythingwithaPurpose.
- IthadbeensometimesinceJackhadseentheoldman.Collegecareerandlifeitselfgotintheway.InfactJackmovedclearacrossthecountryinpursuit追寻ofthedreams.ThereintherushofhisbusylifeJackhadlittletimetothinkaboutthepastandoftennotimetospendwithhiswifeandson.Hewasworkingonhisfutureandnothingcouldstophim.OverthephonehismothertoldhimMr.Belserdiedlastnight.Thefuneral葬礼isWednesday.Memoriesflashed闪现throughhismindlikeanoldnewsreelashesatquietlyrememberinghischildhooddays.Jackdidyouhearme?OhsorryMom.YesIheardyou.it’sbeensolongsinceIthoughtofhim.I’msorrybutIhonestlythoughthediedyearsagoJacksaiD.Wellhedidn’tforgetyou.EverytimeIsawhimhe’daskhowyouweredoing.He’dreminisce回忆aboutthemanydaysyouspentover‘hissideofthefence’asheputitMomtoldhim.IlovedthatoldhousehelivedinJacksaiD.YouknowJackafteryourfatherdiedMr.Belsersteppedintomakesureyouhadaman’sinfluence影响inyourlifeshesaiD.He’stheonewhotaughtmecarpentry.Iwouldn’tbeinthisbusinessifitweren’tforhim.Hespentalotoftimeteachingmethingsthathethoughtwereimportant.MomI’llbethereforthefuneral.JacksaiD.BusyashewashekepthisworD.Jackcaughtthenextflighttohishometown.Mr.Belser’sfuneralwassmallanduneventful.Hehadnochildrenofhisownandmostofhisrelativeshadpassedaway.ThenightbeforehehadtoreturnhomeJackandhisMomstoppedbytoseetheoldhousenextdooronemoretimewhichwasexactlyasheremembereD.Everystepheldmemories.EverypictureeverypieceoffurnitureJackstoppedsuddenly.What’swrongJack?hisMomaskeD.TheboxisgonehesaiD.Whatbox?MomaskeD.Therewasasmallgoldboxthathekeptlockedontopofhisdesk.ImusthaveaskedhimathousandtimeswhatwasinsidE.Allhe’devertellmewas‘thethingIvaluemost’JacksaiD.ItwasgonE.EverythingaboutthehousewasexactlyhowJackremembereditexceptforthebox.HefiguredsomeonefromtheBelserfamilyhadtakenit.NowI’llneverknowwhatwassovaluabletohimJacksaidsadly.Returningtohisofficethenextdayhefoundapackageonhisdesk.Thereturnaddresscaughthisattention.Mr.HaroldBelseritreaD.Jacktore撕openthepackagE.Thereinsidewasthegoldboxandanenvelope信封.Jack’shandsshookashereadthenoteinsideUponmydeathpleaseforwardthisboxanditscontentstoJackBernett.It’sthethingIvaluedmostinmylifE.A.smallkeywastapedtotheletter.HisheartracingandtearsfillinghiseyesJackcarefullyunlockedthebox.Thereinsidehefoundabeautifulgoldpocketwatch.Runninghisfingersslowlyoverthefinecoverheopenedit.Insidehefoundthesewordscarved:Jack.Thanksforyourtime!HaroldBelser.Oh.MyGod!ThisisthethinghevaluedmostJackheldthewatchforafewminutesthencalledhisassistantandclearedhisappointmentsforthenexttwodays.Why?hisassistantaskeD.IneedsometimetospendwithmysonhesaiD.56.WhydidBelsersendJackhisgoldwatch?A.Becausehehadnochildrenorrelatives.B.BecausehewasgratefulforJack’stimewithhim.C.BecausehethoughthehadtokeephisworD.D.BecauseJackhadalwayswanteditduringhischildhooD.57.WhydidJacksayheneededsometimetospendwithhisson?A.Hewasverytiredofhisworkandwantedtohaveagoodrest.B.Hehadpromisedtosparemoretimetostaywithhisson.C.Hehadmissedhissonandhisfamilyfordays.D.Hecametorealizetheimportanceofthetimewithhisfamily.58.WhydidJackthinkMr.Belserdiedyearsago?A.CollegeandcareerpreventedhimfromrememberingMr.Belser.B.JackwastoobusywithhisbusinessandfamilytothinkaboutMr.Belser.C.JackwastoobusyrealizinghisdreamstothinkaboutMr.Belser.D.Hispresentbusylifewashedawayhischildrenmemories.59.Jack’smothertoldhimonthephoneaboutMr.BelserEXCEPTthat_________.A.Mr.BelseroftenaskedhowJackwasdoingB.Mr.Belser’sfuneralwouldtakeplaceonWednesdayC.Mr.BelserhadaskedforJack’smailingaddressD.Mr.Belserhadpleasantmemoriesoftheirtimetogether60.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?A.TheGoodOldTimesB.TheLostChildhoodDaysC.AnOldGoldWatchD.WhatHeValuedMost
- Ihaveafriendwholivesbyathree-wordphilosophy:Seizethemoment.Justpossiblyshemaybethewisestwomanonthisplanet.Toomanypeopleputoffsomethingthatbringsthemjoyjustbecausetheyhaven'tthoughtaboutitdon'thaveitontheirscheduledidn'tknowitwascomingoraretoostricttodepartfromtheirroutinE.Ican'tcountthetimesIcalledmysisterandsaidHowaboutgoingtolunchinhalfanhour?Shewouldgaspandstammer结结巴巴地说Ican't.IhaveclothesonthelinE.Myhairisdirty.IwishIhadknownyesterday.Ihadalatebreakfast.Itlookslikerain.Andmypersonalfavoriteresponse:It'sjustMonday.Shediedafewyearsago.Weneverdidhavelunchtogether.FromthenonI'vetriedtobealittlemoreflexiblE.Lifehasawayofgoingfasteraswegetolder.Thedaysgetshorterandthelistofpromisesmadetoourselvesgetslonger.OnemorningweawakenandallhavetoshowforourlivesisrepetitionofI'mgoingtoIplanonandSomedaywhenthingsaresettleddownabit.Whenanyonecallsmyseizethemomentfriendsheisopentoadventureandavailablefortrips.Shekeepsanopenmindonnewmindonnewideas.Herenthusiasmforlifeiscontagious.Youtalkwithherforfiveminutesandyou'rereadytotradeyourbadfeetforapairofRollerbladesandskipanelevatorforabungeecorD.Mylipshavenottouchedicecreamin10years.Iloveicecream.TheotherdayIstoppedthecarandboughtatriple-decker.IfmycarhadhitanicebergonthewayhomeIwouldhavediedhappy.Nowgoonandhaveaniceday.DosomethingyouWANTtonotsomethingonyourSHOULDDOlist.72.Theexampleofthewriter'ssisterservesas__________.A.anargumentB.anintroductionC.asupportD.aconclusion73.ThewriterthinksthattheunderlinedexcuseIt'sjustMonday.isacceptablebecause__________.A.itisstilllikelythattheycanhavelunchtogethersometimelaterB.itsoundsmostreasonableofalltheexcuses.C.itshowsrespectforthewriter'ssuggestionD.itindicatesthetimewhentheycanhavelunchtogether74.Theunderlinedwordcontagiousinthefourthparagraphmeans_________.A.appropriateB.influentialC.practicalD.evident75.Whatisthepurposeofthewriterbywritingthispassage?A.Tosuggesthowtimeflies.B.Topersuadebusypeopletorelax.C.ToadvisepeopletokeeptheirpromisE.D.Toconvincereaderstobeflexibleontheirscheduleforpracticaljoy.
- CameronthoughtofhimselfasmerelyorganizeD.Hecertainlydidnotconsiderthathetookgreatpainsoveranythinghedidjustenoughtogetitright.Exactlyrightofcourseforashewasfondoftellinghisstaffifit’snotexactlyrightit’swrong.OccasionallyaworkermightbesadonhearingthesewordsbecauseitmeantanotherhourorsoofgoingoverthesamebitofworkcorrectingthemistakesthemistakeswhichCameronhadpatientlypointedout.AnddoingthecorrectionsexactlyrightofcoursE.Strangelyenoughhisdepartmenthadthereputationforperformingthehighestqualityworkinthecompanyanditwasseenandnotonlybythosewhoworkedinthedepartmentasasortofelite出类拔萃unit.ThoseprogrammesthathadtoworkfirsttimestraightoutoftheboxCameron’smengotthosE.It’smission任务critical—giveittoCameronwasalmostacatch—phrasewithhisteam.IthelpedthatCameronwasnotmerelyparticularaboutthings.HewantedthingsdonejustsonotbecauseofapersonaltastebutbecausehehaddiscoveredthroughpatientexperimentationthatthiswasthebestwayforittobedonE.InCameron’sdictionaryTakeaslongasyouwantmeantthatyoucouldworkonyourtasknotjustinofficehoursbutthateveningandlateintotheearlyhoursofthefollowingmorningifyousodesireD.Buttheprojecthadtobeinbyitscompletiondateandyesdoneexactlyright.Oryoudiditagain.Buthewouldalwaysberegardedandnotleastbyhimselfassomeonewhohadfailedtomeetrequirementsoneofthosewhojustcouldn’tcutit.YouhadtofaceitifyouwerenotworkingforCameronyouweresecondbest.SowhenwordgotoutthatCameronhadmessedupbigtimethenewswasgreetedwithamixtureofsympathyandentirereliefthatthisperfectiontoowashuman.65.Cameronwasa.A.softwareprogrammerB.achiefscientistC.qualitycontrollerD.headofdepartment66.Mission-criticalworkgiventoCameronbecause.A.Cameron’sworkwaserror—freeB.CameronwascriticalC.hedidn’tmindworkinglateD.hehadagoodteam67.WorkingforCameronpeoplefeltthat.A.theywerepartofaneliteB.theirmissionwascriticalC.CameronwasveryparticularaboutthingsD.Cameronwaspatientandresponsible68.Accordingtotheunderlinedpartinparagraph5whatismeantbysomeonewhocouldn’tcutit?A.Hedidn’tcutcorners.B.Hewasn’tgoodenough.C.Hehadthewrongmeasurements.D.Hewasaperfection.69.WhatcanwelearnaboutCameron?A.HenevergotthingsWrong.B.Hedidn’tallowforanymistakE.C.Heencouragedworktobedoneinofficehours.D.HewasoftenmisunderstooD.70.TheattitudeoftheauthortowardsCameronisthatofbeing.A.positiveB.sympatheticC.non-subjectiveD.optimistic
- AyoungAmericandoctorwassleepingwhensuddenlyhisdoorbellbegantoring.Itwasalreadymidnightbutwhatcouldthedoctordo?Hehadtogetupputonhiscoatandgodownstairs.WhenheopenedthedoorhesawamanstandingwithahatinhishanD.Howdoyoudo?saidthemanCanyoucomeatoncetoaplaceoutoftown?It’squitefarbutyouhaveacarandIcanshowyoutheway.CertainlysaidthedoctorI’mquitereadyIcancomeatoncE.Afterafewminutesthecarwasstandingatthefrontdoorthemangotintothedoctor’scarandtheydroveoff.TheydroveonforalongtimE.ThenthemansaidHereyouarE.ThisismyhomE.NowIcanpayyouandyoucangobacktotown.Imustseethepatient病人thedoctorsaidHowcanIgobackwithoutseeingthepatient?Thereisnopatientexplainedtheman.Nobodyisill.Ilivehereyouseeandonemustgethomefromatownmustn’the?TherearenotaxisthistimeofthenightbutadoctoroftenmakesnightcallssoexcusemE.Hereisyourmoney.Thankyoudoctor.Goodnight.43.Thedoctor__________whenthedoorbellstartedtoring.A.wassleepingupstairsB.wassleepingdownstairsC.wasworkingupstairsD.wasworkingdownstairs44.Themanaskedthedoctor_____________.A.togooutforawalkwithhimB.togotoaplaceoutoftownC.togotohishouseD.togotohospital45.Whatthemanwantedtodowasonly______________.A.tofoolthedoctorB.togivethedoctormoneyC.togethomeinthedoctor’scarD.togetsomemedicine
- A.manoncesaidhowuselessitwastoputadvertisementsinthenewspapers.lastweeksaidhemyumbrellawasstolenfromaLondonchurch.AsitwasapresentIspenttwiceitsworthinadvertisingbutdidn'tgetitback.Howdidyouwriteyouradvertisement?askedoneofthelistenersamerchant.Hereitissaidthemantakingoutofhispocketaslipcutfromanewspaper.TheothermantookitandreadLostfromtheCityChurchlastSundayeveningablacksilkumbrella.ThegentlemanwhofindsitwillreceivetenshillingsonleavingitatNo.10BroadStreet.NowSaidthemerchantIoftenadvertiseandfindthatitpaysmewell.Butthewayinwhichanadvertisementisexpressedisofextremeimportance.LetustryforyourumbrellaagainandifitfailsI'llbuyyouanewone.ThemerchantthentookaslipofpaperoutofhispocketandwroteIfthemanwhowasseentotakeanumbrellafromtheCityChurchlastSundayeveningdoesn'twishtogetintotroublehewillreturntheumbrellatoNo.10BroadStreet.Heiswellknown.Thisappearedinthepaperandonthefollowingmorningthemanwasastonishedwhenheopenedthefrontdoor.Inthedoorwaylayatleasttwelveumbrellasofallsizesandcoloursthathadbeenthrownandhisownwasamongthem.Manyofthemhadnotesfastenedtothemsayingthattheyhadbeentakenbymistakeandbeggingthelosernottosayanythingaboutthematter.60.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______________.A.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurchB.themangothisumbrellabackC.themanwastedsomemoneyadvertisingD.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella61.Themerchantsuggestedthatthemanshould_______________.A.buyanewumbrellaB.writeanotherandbetteradvertisementC.goonlookingforhisumbrellaD.reportthepolice62.IfitfailsI’llbuyyouanewonesuggestedthatthemerchant_______________.A.wantedtobuyhimanewumbrellaB.didn’tknowwhattodoC.wasrichenoughtobuyoneD.wasquitesureofsuccess63.Thestoryismainlyabout_________________.A.auselessadvertisementB.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisementC.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaownerD.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella
- Theyarethesortoffriendswhoaresoclosetheytrusteachotherwiththeirlives.Ifonefallstheotheristheretocatchhim.TheyareWellmanwhoselegswerepermanentlyinjurednineyearsagoinarock-climbingaccidentandCorbettanexperiencedrockclimber.TogethertheyclimbedupHalfDomE.thefamous2000-footrockintheYosemiteNationalparkthroughoneofthemostdifficultroutes路线.DuringtheclimbCorbetttooktheleadhitinthemetalspikes尖状物thatguidedtheropesandclimbedup.ThenafterWellmanpulledhimselfuptheropeCorbettwentdowntoremovethespikesandclimbedupagain.Thisprocesswasrepeatedtimeandagaininchbyinchfor13daysWellman’sjobwasnoteasyeither.HegothimselfuptheropethroughupperbodystrengthalonE.InallWellmanfigured计算thathehaddone5.000pull-upsuptheropeontheclimB.Howeverwhenthetwomenfirstmettheynevertalkedaboutclimbing.HeknewthatwashowIgotinjureD.WellmansaiD.UntilonedayWellmandecidedthatbewantedtoclimbagainandtheystartedtrainingTheirclimbofHalfDomewasnotallsmooth.AtonepointpiecesofrockgavewayandCorbettdroppeddownquickly.Wellmanlockedtheirropeinplacestoppingthefallat20feet.Hisquickactionprobablysavedhisfriend’slifE.Yourpartnercansaveyourlife—youcansaneyourpartner’slifeWellmansaidasthepairreceivedcongratulationsfromfriendstherearerealclosetiC.46.WhichofthefollowingwasachallengeforCorbettinclimbingHalfDome?A.Toclimbuptoremovethespikes.B.ToclimbittwicE.C.Todo5000pall-upsuptheropE.D.TolocktheropeinplacE.47.Whydidthetwomennevertalkaboutclimbingwhentheyfirstmet?A.climbedwaspoorlytraineD.B.Wellmanhadlostinterestinclimbing.C.Corbettdidn’twanttohurtWellman.D.Wellmanhadn’tdecidedwhethertoclimbagain.48.WhatdoweknowaboutWellman?A.HeclimbedHalfDomebyhimself.B.Hewasdisabledinatrafficaccident.C.Hestoppedrock-climbingforsometimE.D.HewassavedbyCorbettduringtheclimB.49.Themainideaofthetextisthat.A.twoheadsarebetterthanonE.B.friendshipispreciousinlifeC.thedisabledshouldnevergiveup.D.amancanbedestroyedbutcannotbedefeateD.
- In490B.C.theGreekmessengerPheidippidesranabout40kilometersfromthetownofMarathontoAthenstoannouncethevictoryofAthensoverMacedon.Sincethenthe42–kilometerMarathonracehasbecomeagreattestforathletes.Howeverformanyyearsonlymenwereallowedtorunthisracebecausethedistancewassaidtobeunbearableforwomen.In1966anAmericanwomennamedRobertaGibbprovedthatideawrong.Gibbhadalwaysenjoyedrunning.Onedayin1964shesawtheBostonMarathonhappeningasshewasrunninginthewoods.Sincerunningmeantalottohershebegantrainingharderhopingtojointhemarathonsomeday.Gibbfinallyappliedtoruninthe1966BostonMarathonbutshewasnotgivenentrancebecausetheBostonMarathonAssociationconsideredthatwomenwerenotstrongenoughtorun42kilometers.YetthiswasnoobstacletoGibbforsheknewshehadthephysicalandmentalstrengthtocompletetherace.Onthedaythe1966BostonMarathonwasheldGibbhidinthebushesandjumpedintotheracewhenitbegan.Shefinishedtheracein3hoursand21minutesdefeatingtwothirdsofthemenintheraceandprovingthatwomencouldrunthemarathon.AlthoughwhatGibbdidwasonlytorealizeherdreamindoingsosheshowedtheworldthatwomencouldaccomplishgreaterthingsthanmanypeoplebelievedtheycoulD.56.whywerewomenforbiddentorunthe42–kmmarathon?A.Trainingwasonlyprovidedformen.B.Womencouldnotworkasmessengers.C.Womenwerebelievedtooweaktofinishit.D.Itwasaraceheldonlyforprofessionalathletes57.WhatdidRobertaGibbdotoprepareherselffortheBostonMarathon?A.Shedressedherselfasaman.B.ShetrainedherselfharderthanbeforE.C.ShefoundajobintheBostonMarathonAssociation.D.ShehidinthebusheswaitingfortheendoftheracE.58.WhathappenedtoGibbinthe1966BostonMarathon?A.Herapplicationwasn’taccepteD.B.Shewasaskedtotrainharder.C.HerdeterminationamazedpeoplE.D.ShewaswelcometoruntheracE.59.AccordingtothetextwhatcanwelearnfromRobertaGibb’sstory?A.Mostwomenranslowerthanmeninmarathons.B.Joiningmarathonsisthebestwaytoproveone’sstrength.C.Ittakesatleasttwoyearstotraintobecomeamarathonrunner.D.Womenmaybeabletoachievegreaterthingsthanthey’reexpecteD.
- Myfatherwaspoorinexpressinghisfeelings.Iknewthatmydadlovedmebutshowedmeloveinotherways.TherewasoneparticulartimeinmylifewhenthisbecamerealtomE.Ialwaysbelievedthatmyparentshadagoodmarriagebutgraduallythestrain紧张onmymomanddad’srelationshipwasquiteevident.HoweverIwasnotpreparedforthedaywhenDadhaddecidedtoleavE.AllthatIcouldthinkofwasthatIwasgoingtobecomeaproductofadivorcedfamily.Ikepttellingmyselfthatitwasn’tgoingtohappen.ThenightbeforeheleftIstayedupinmyroomforalongtimE.IprayedandIcriedandIwrotealonglettertomydaD.ItoldhimhowmuchIlovedhimandthatIwouldalwaysandforeverbehisKrissiE.AsIfoldedmynoteIstuckinapictureofmewithasayingIhadalwaysheard:Anyonecanbeafatherbutittakessomeonespecialtobeadaddy.EarlythenextmorningasmydadleftourhouseIslippedmyletterintooneofhisbags.Twoweekslatermymothertoldmethattheydecidedthattherewerethingsthatthebothofthemcouldandwouldchangeandthattheirmarriagewasworthsaving.WellDadsaidthatwhenhereadyourletteritmadehimcry.ItmeantalottohimandIhavehardlyeverseenyourdadcry.Afterhereadyourletterhecalledtoaskifhecouldcomeovertotalk.WhateveryousaidreallymadeadifferencetoyourdaD.Afewdayslatermydadwasback.Wenevertalkedabouttheletter.Iguessedthatitbecameasecretbetweenus.68.Whydidtheauthor’sfatherdecidetoleave?A.Becausehewaspoorinshowinghisfeelings.B.Becausehiswifewasalwaysgivingorders.C.BecauseseriousproblemsoccurredintheirmarriagE.D.Becausethestrainonfather-daughterrelationshipwasevident.69.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenherfatherdecidedtoleave?A.ExciteD.B.AnnoyeD.C.Doubtful.D.Upset.70.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2means_______.A.amanmayhavetogiveupalottobearealfatherB.amanmayhavetogiveintohiswifetobeadaddyC.amanwhoraisesspecialchildrencanbecomearealfatherD.amanwhodevelopssomespecialtalentscanbearealfather71.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtheauthor’sparentsenjoyedahappymarriagE.B.Howalettersavedtheauthor’sparents’marriagE.C.Thedivorcehadagreatinfluenceontheauthor.D.Theauthorhadagoodrelationshipwithherparents.
- A33-year-oldfinancialanalystinCaliforniarecentlyquithisjobtodevotehimselftoanunpaidjobteachingmathontheInternetandhislessonsarereachingalmost100000peopleamonth.SalmanKhan’svoiceisheardeverydayonthenet---bytensofthousandsofstudentsaroundtheworldwhoarehungryforhelplearningmath.Hehasposted1200lessonsonYouTube...lessonsthatappearonanelectronicblackboardwhichrangefrombasicadditiontoadvancedmathematicsforscienceandfinancE.AndtheyarefreE.KhanlivesinSiliconValleywithhiswifeadoctorandtheirnewbaby.HegottheideaforhisKhanAcademyfouryearsagowhenhetaughtayoungcousinhowtoconvertkilogramstograms.WithKhan’shelpthecousingotgoodatmathandKhanbegananewcareer.NowKhanrecordshislessonshimselfbuthenevergoesoncamerA.ItfeelslikemyvoiceintheirheaD.You’relookingatitanditfeelslikesomeone’soveryourshouldertalkinginyourearasopposedtosomeoneattheblackboardwhichisdistantfromyouhesaiD.WhenSpringfieldHighSchoolinPaloAltoCaliforniainvitedKhantospeakinperson---heimmediatelyconnectedtothestudentstherE.TheideaofshortlessonsthatcanbeplayedoverandoveragainattractedhighschoolseniorBridgetMeaney.ShesaysshehadtroublewithmathintheseventhgradE.Ithinktheteachersaregoodbuttheycan’tteachataspeedthat’sperfectforeveryoneshesaiD.Iliketheideaoflearningsomethinginclassbutthengoingbackandpressingpauseorrewindandactuallygettingadeeperunderstandingofit.OriginallyKhankepthislessonsshortbecauseofYouTuberestrictions.Nowhethinksshortisbetter.Educationresearchersnowtellmethat10minutesishowlongsomeonecanhaveahighlevelofconcentration.AndanythingbeyondthatandyourbrainswitchesoffhesaiD.ForKhanteachingmathscienceandfinanceisjustthebeginning.Hesayshe’sreadytoexpandhisYouTubesitetoincludeothersubjectsaswell.41.WhatgaveKhantheideaofteachingmathonline?A.Hissuccessinhelpinghiscousinlearnmath.B.Hisdiscoverythatmanystudentsfoundlearningmathdifficult.C.A.suggestionmadetohimatalocalhighschool.D.HisinterestinInternetteaching.42.WhydoesKhannevergooncamera?A.He’stooshytoshowhisfaceoncamerA.B.It’srestrictedbyYouTubeforeducationvideos.C.Hewantstokeepdistancefromtheviewers.D.Hewantstocreateamorerelaxedlearningatmosphere气氛.43.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.KhantravelstomanyschoolstopromotehislessonsB.KhanplanstoincludemoresubjectsinthefutureC.KhangiveslivemathlessonseverydayforfreeD.KhansetuptheKhanAcademywithhiswife44.WhydoesBridgetMeaneylikeKhan’slessons?A.Khanteachesseventhgrademathbetterthanherteacher.B.ThelessonscanbewatchedrepeatedlyuntilfullyunderstooD.C.ShecanperfectlyfollowthepaceofKhan’steaching.D.Shecannotconcentratewhenlearninginclass.45.WhatdoesKhanmeanbyshortisbetterinthe6thparagraph?A.Keepingthelessonsshortcanensurebetterconcentration.B.YouTuberecommendsshortlessonsforitssitE.C.ShortlessonsencouragestudentstoreturntothewebsitE.D.StudentsenjoyshortmathematicslessonsmorE.
- SittinginthefrontrowinhercollegeclassescarefullytakingnotesNolaOchsisjustaslikelytoanswerquestionsastoaskthem.That’snottheonlythingmarkingherofffromherclassmatesatFortHaysStateUniversity.She’s95andwhenshegraduatesonMay12thit'sbelievedshe'llbecometheworld'soldestpersontobeawardedacollegedegreE.Shedidn'tplanitthatway.ShejustlovedtolearnasateenageronaHodgemanCountyfarmthenasateacherataone-roomschoolaftergraduatingfromhighschoolandlaterasafarmwifeandmother.EvenasIgrewolderthatenthusiasmforstudywasstilltherE.IcameherewithnothoughtofitbeinganunusualthingatallshesaiD.She'sgettingoffersfortelevisionappearancesandreportersshowupwantingtointerviewher.Shesayssheenjoysit.ItbringsattentiontothiscollegeandthispartofthestatE.SheaddedIdon'tthinkmuchofmyagE.ItmightlimitwhatIcando.AslongasIhavemymindandhealthit'sjustanumber.OchsstartedtakingclassesatDodgeCityCommunityCollegeafterherhusbanddiedin1972.AftertakingaclasshereandthereovertheyearsshewasclosetohavingenoughhoursforanundergraduatedegreE.At5-foot-2herwhitehairpulledintoabun圆形发髻shewalksenergeticallydownhallwaystoclasseswithherbooksinabighandbag.Studentsnodandsmile;she'sdescribedaswitty睿智的charminganddown-to-earth.EverybodyhasacceptedmeandIfeeljustlikeanotherstudentshesaiD.ThestudentsrespectmE.AnaddedjoyforOchsisthather21-year-oldgranddaughterAlexandraOchswillgraduatewithher.JustlikeanyothereagercollegegraduatetheelderOchscan'twaitforlife’snextchallengE.I’mgoingtoseekemploymentonacruiseshipasastorytellershesaidsmiling.Thedeterminedlookinhereyeleavesnodoubt.She’sserious.41.ThefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthatNolaOchsis______.A.hard-workingB.successfulC.differentD.energetic42.FromtheunderlinedsentenceShedidn'tplanitthatwayweknowthatNolaOchsdidn't______.A.meantobecometheoldestcollegegraduateB.wanttostoplearningasayounggirlC.plantobeafarmwifeandmotherD.reallyenjoylearningatsuchanoldage43.What'sNolaOchs'attitudetowardsherage?A.Shefeelssadaboutit.B.Sheisproudofit.C.Shetriestofightagainstit.D.Shepayslittleattentiontoit.44.InthepassagenothingissaidaboutOchs'______.A.educationalexperienceB.relationshipwithothersC.majorsubjectD.physicalappearance
- LarryBirdwasbornin1965inasmalltownintheMiddleWesternStateofIndianA.Hewastallandgoodatplayingbasketball.HeattendedIndianaStateUniversity.BirdledtheteamintotheCollegeBasketballChampionshipGamE.AftercompletinghiscollegestudiesLarryBirdbeganplayingprofessionalbasketballfortheBostonCeltics.HeremainedwiththeCelticsforallhisprofessionalcareer.Duringthose13yearsLarryBirdwasnamedtheMostValuablePlayeroftheYearthreetimes.Hescoredmorethan21000pointsandheplayedin13ofthehighestscoringgamesinhisteam’shistory.Oncehescored60pointsinjustonegamE.DuringhisverysuccessfulbasketballcareerLarryBirdsufferedanumberofinjuries.In1989hestoppedplayingbecauseofpaininhisfeet.Hereturnedin1990butthepaininhisfeetreturnedtoo.Inthenexttwoyearsheexperiencedmoremedicalproblemsandhemissedmanygames.LarryBirddidplayontheDreamTeam-thefirstOlympicTeamwithprofessionalplayers.HoweverafterwinningthegoldmedalinBarcelonaheannouncedthathewouldretirefromprofessionalbasketball.LarryBirdsaidhewouldhavelikedtoplayalittlelongerbuthecouldnotbecauseofhishealthproblems.HealsosaiditwasagoodtimetoleavethegamE.Hewantedtoberememberedasawinner.51.ThemainideaofthesecondparagraphisthatLarryBird________.A.wasnamedtheMostValuablePlayeroftheYearB.wasstrongandtallC.wasgoodatshootingbasketsD.wastheoldestplayeroftheteam52.Theunderlinedwordscoredinthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.lostB.gotC.madeD.wrote53.Whenhereturnedtohisteamin1990________.A.hehadrecoveredfromanumberofinjuriesB.heplayedinallthefollowinggamesforhisteamC.hestillhadalotofmedicalproblemscausedbytheprevious先前的injuriesD.Hedidn’tplayforhisteamanymore54.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.LarryBirdbeganhiscareerafterhisgraduationfromthecollegE.B.HelostinterestinplayingbasketballafterheretireD.C.Thoughhelefttheteamhedidn’tfeeltoomuchregret.D.Hethoughtitarightdecisiontoleavetheteam.55.WhatteamdidLarryBirdjoinduringhisprofessionalcareer?A.TheDreamTeam.B.TheIndianaStateUniversityTeam.C.TheBostonCeltics.D.Anunknownteam.
- Goingtoschoolmeanslearningnewskillsandfactsindifferentsubjects.Teachersteachandstudentslearnandmanyscientistsareinterestedinfindingwaystoimprovebothteachingandlearningprocesses.SianBeilockandSusanLevingtwopsychologistsattheUniversityofChicagoaretryingtolearnaboutlearning.InanewstudyaboutthewaykidslearnmathinelementaryschoolBeilockandLevinefoundasurprisingrelationshipbetweenwhatfemaleteachersthinkandwhatfemalestudentslearn:Ifafemaleteacherisuncomfortablewithherownmathskillsthenherfemalestudentsaremorelikelytobelievethatboysarebetterthangirlsatmath.Ifthesegirlskeepgettingmath-anxiousfemaleteachersinlatergradesitmaycreateasnowballeffectontheirmathachievementLevinetoldScienceNews.Thestudysuggeststhatifthesegirlsgrowupbelievingthatboysarebetteratmaththangirlsarethenthesegirlsmaynotdoaswellastheywouldhaveiftheyweremoreconfident.Justasstudentsfindcertainsubjectstobedifficultteacherscanfindcertainsubjectstobedifficulttolearn—andteach.ThesubjectofmathcanbeparticularlydifficultforeveryonE.Thenewstudyinvolved65girls52boysand17first-andsecond-gradeteachersinelementaryschoolsintheMidwest.Thestudentstookmathachievementtestsatthebeginningandendoftheschoolyearandtheresearcherscomparedthescores.Theresearchersalsogavethestudentsteststotellwhetherthestudentsbelievedamathsuperstarhadtobeaboy.Thentheresearchersturnedtotheteachers:Tofindoutwhichteacherswereanxiousaboutmaththeresearchersaskedtheteachershowtheyfeltattimeswhentheycameacrossmathsuchaswhenreadingasalesreceipt.A.teacherwhogotnervouslookingatthenumbersonasalesreceiptforexamplewasprobablyanxiousaboutmath.Boysonaveragewereunaffectedbyateacher’sanxiety.Onaveragegirlswithmath-anxiousteachersscoredlowerontheend-of-the-yearmathteststhanothergirlsinthestudydiD.Plusonthetestshowingwhethersomeonethoughtamathsuperstarhadtobeaboy20girlsshowedfeelingthatboyswouldbebetteratmath—andallofthesegirlshadbeentaughtbyfemaleteacherswithmathanxiety.Accordingtosurveysdonebeforethisonecollegestudentswhowanttobecomeelementaryschoolteachershavethehighestlevelsofanxietyaboutmath.Plusnineofevery10elementaryteachersarewomenLevinesaiD.61.SianBeilockandSusanLevinecarriedoutthenewresearchinorderto___________.A.knowtheeffectsofteachingonlearningB.studystudents’waysoflearningmathC.provewomenteachersareunfittoteachmathD.findbetterteachingmethodsforteachers62.Theunderlinedpartinparagraph2mostprobablymeansthatgirlsmay___________.A.enduplearningmathanxietyfromtheirteachersB.studythewaystheirfemaleteachersbehaveC.haveaninfluenceontheirmath-anxiousfemaleteachersD.gainunexpectedachievementinsuchsubjectsasmath63.Inthestudywhatweretheteachersrequiredtodo?A.PreparetwomathachievementtestsforthestudentsB.TelltheirfeelingsaboutmathproblemsC.AnswerwhetheramathsuperstarhadtobeaboyD.Comparethestudents’scoresafterthemathtests64.Whatisthefindingofthenewstudy?A.Nomalestudentswereaffectedbytheirteachers’anxietyB.AlmostallthegirlsgotlowerscoresintheteststhantheboysC.About30%ofthegirlsthoughtboysarebetteratmaththangirlsD.Girlswithmath-anxiousteachersallfailedinthemathtests65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.117studentsandteacherstookpartinthenewstudyB.TheresearchersfeltsurprisedatthefindingsoftheirstudyC.BeilockandLevineareinterestedinteachingmathD.Menteachersarebetteratteachingmaththanwomenteachers
- AsRosalieWarrenstoodatthemailboxinthelobbyofherapartmentbuildinginMay1980shesharedtheanxietyofmanyothercollegeseniors.Inherhandwasanenvelopecontainingherfinalgrades.AsshenervouslyopeneditWarrenwonderedwhetherherhundredsofhoursofstudyinghadpaidoff.TheyhaD.IgotfiveA’sshestillrecallswithelation.Ialmostfellonthefloor!WarrenwouldgraduatefromSuffolkUniversitywithaBachelorofSciencedegreeinphilosophyandhistoryatage80.Threeyearslateratage83;shewouldreceiveherseconddegreefromSuffolkamaster’sineducation.NowwithbothdiplomasproudlydisplayedinherapartmentWarrenisnotfinishedwithlearning.Now93shecontinuesforher18thyearatSuffolkunderaprogramthatallowspersons65andovertoattendclassestuitionfreE.It’smylifetogotoschooltoenjoybeinginanacademicatmosphereshesays.That’swhatIlovE.WarrenwasbornRosalieLeveyonAug.291900.TwoyearsaftersheenteredhighschoolherfatherdieD.Warrenhadtoleaveschoolforfactoryworktohelpsupportherfamily’s10children.WarrendescribesherselfasapersonwhoalwayslikedschoolandshesaysthemovebrokemyheartcompletelybecauseIcouldn’tfinishhighschool.IntheendhoweverIwenttoschoolnightssherecalls.AnyplaceIcouldfindanoutletoflearningandteachingIwastherE.A.shorttimelaterhermotherbecameillandWarrenhadtocareforheronceagainputtinghereducationonholD.Finallyin1921hermothernowrecovereddrewfromhersavingtosendWarrentoBostonUniversityfortwoyearstostudytypingstenographyandofficeprocedures.ThosecourseshelpedWarrengainseverallong-termofficepositionsoverthenext60yearsbuthergreatdesiretobeintheacademicfieldcontinueD.In1924shemarriedEugeneWarrenandsevenyearslaterherdaughterCorinnewasborn.In1955bythenawidowandagrandmotherWarrentookabustouracrosstheUnitedStatesthatwastolastninemonths.ShesaidshewantedtoseethingsyouneverseeintheWestEnD.WhenshereturnedhomeshetookabookkeepingpositionandalsoenrolledincoursesinphilosophysociologyandChinesehistory.In1975whenshewas75WarrenlearnedfromaneighboraboutSuffolkUniversity’stuition-freeprogramforseniorcitizens.Iwasattheregistrar’sofficetheverynextdaysherecalls.AtfirstshetookoneortwocoursesatatimebutencouragedbyherprofessorssheenrolledasadegreecandidatE.IhadnotstudiedforsomanyyearsshesaysbutIwasdetermineD.ForthenextfouryearsWarrenwhocallsherselfastudentofphilosophyworkedtowardherdegreE.NancyStolldeanofstudentsatSuffolksaysWarrenisaninterestingrolemodelforouryoungerstudents---thatlearningisalifetimeactivity.Sheisgenuinelyenthusiasticaboutbeinghereandthatpermeates散发heractivitiesandiscontagious传染的tostudentsandfaculty.55.WhatdoesthewordelationmeaninthesentenceIgotfivesA’sshestillrecallswithelation?A.GreathappinessB.GreatsurpriseC.GreatprideD.Greathonor56.HowoldwasWarrenwhenshegotherfirstcollegedegree?A.Shewas79B.Shewas23C.Shewas80D.Shewas7557.Whatkindofworkdidshedofor60years?A.StudyingB.FactoryworkC.TypingD.Officework58.Whichstatementcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedsentences?A.BecauseWarrenneedn’tpayhertuition;shewenttostudyatSuffolkUniversityB.AtfirstWarrenhadtopayforhercoursesatSuffolkUniversityC.MostofthestudentsatSuffolkUniversityareolderthan65D.SuffolkUniversityencouragesolderpeopletotakecourses59.ItcanbeinferredfromthispassagethatRosalieWarren_______.A.camefromawealthyfamilyB.didn’tlikeworkinginanofficeC.putherfamilybeforehereducationD.didn’tlikeherfamilyverymuch60.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.RosalieWarren’sfamilyB.RosalieWarren’slifeC.RosalieWarren’seducationD.RosalieWarren’sstudyingatSuffolkUniversity
- FrankLloydWrightprobablyisthegreatestarchitectthattheUnitedStateshaseverproduceD.Hewasverygiftedandhadanaturalabilitytodesignbuildings.Hisbuildingswerenotonlybeautifulbuttheywerealsopracticalanduseful.Theyfittheirpurposesverywell.Wright’schurchesforexamplemakepeoplefeellikethinkingandpraying.HisofficebuildingsmakepeopleenjoyworkingandhishousesmakepeoplefeelcomfortableathomE.HoweverFrankLloydWright’sbeautifulpracticalandusefulbuildingsarenottheonlyreasonthatheisfamous.Thereisanotherreason.FrankLloydWrightiscalledthegreatestAmericanarchitectbecausehestartedanAmericanstyleinarchitecturE.MostofthearchitectureintheUnitedStatesbeforeWrightwasreallyEuropeannotAmerican.Wright’sbuildingsdonotlooklikeoldEuropeanbuildings.TheyhavetheirownstylE.Wright’sideasaboutstylearestillusedintheUnitedStatesandinotherpartsoftheworlD.ThemostimportantideainFrankLloydWright’sStyleofArchitectureisthatabuildingmustfititspurposeandthelandaroundit.Hishousesareoftencalledgrass-landhousesbecausetheirlinesaresimilartothelinesonthegrasslanD.BoththelinesofthegrasslandandthelinesofWright’shouseareparallel平行的tothehorizontheplacewhereearthandskyseemtomeet.Theyarehorizontallines.MostEuropeanstylehousesincontrasthavemanyverticallinesthatform90°angleswiththehorizon.46.FrankLloydWright’sstyleinarchitecturewas_________.A.learnedfromsomeEuropeancountriesB.notonlylimitedtotheU.SC.nolongerpopularD.somewhatsimilartotheEuropeanstyle47.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecharacterofthehousesthatWrightdesigned?A.Theywereverylargeandbeautiful.B.TheywereverycomfortablE.C.Theycouldbeusedaschurches.D.TheywerebeautifulindesignbutnotpracticalinusE.48.What’sthemostimportantideainWright’sstyle?A.Architecturaldesignshouldmatchnaturalsurroundings.B.A.buildingmusthavegrasslandaroundit.C.AmericanstyleinarchitectshouldbedifferentfromtheEuropean’sD.DesignshouldbemoreimportantthanusE.49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutWright’sgrass-landhouses?A.Thelinesofgrass-landhousesaresimilartolinesonthegrasslanD.B.Thelinesofgrass-landhousesarehorizontal.C.Thecolorofthelinesofgrass-landhousesisgreen.D.TheyaredifferentfromEuropeanstylehouses.50.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe_________.A.TheDifferencesbetweentheAmericanandEuropeanStylesinArchitectureB.Grass-landhousesDesignedbyWrightC.HowtoMakeYourHousesMoreBeautifulD.TheInfluenceofWrightonAmericanArchitecture
- RobertFrostwasoneofAmerica’sbestknownandmosthonoredseriouswriters.ButhisfamecamelateinhislifE.HewasborninSanFranciscoCaliforniain1874.HelivedinCaliforniaduringhisearlychildhooD.HewasnamedafterthechiefSoutherngeneralinAmerica’sCivilWar.Thegeneral’snamewasRobertEdwardLeE.ThepoetwasnamedRobertLeeFrostbecausehisfatherwantedtohonorthegeneral.SomeoneonceaskedanotherAmericanwriterErnestHemingwayhowtobecomeawriter.ThebestthinghesaidwastohaveanunhappychildhooD.IfthisistrueRobertFrost’schildhoodwasunhappyenoughtomakehimaverygoodwriter.RobertFrost’sfatherwasareporterwhowantedtobeapolitician.Heoftendranktoomuchwineandbecameangry.Robertwasthevictim受害者ofhisanger.RobertFrostfinishedhighschoolin1891.AfterhighschoolRobert’sgrandfatherofferedtopayhiscostsatDartmouthCollegE.ButRobertlefttheschoolafterafewmonths.Hedidnotlikeit.Hespentthenextfewyearsworkingatdifferentjobs.Atonetimeheworkedinafactory.Laterherepairedshoes.Hewasateacher.Hewasareporter.Alwayshewrotepoetry.RobertFrostattendedHarvardUniversityfortwoyears.AfterthathereturnedtothemanyjobsheheldbeforE.ForawhileFrosttriedtotakecareofafarminthestateofNewHampshirE.Hewasnotasuccessfulfarmer.Andhecontinuedtowritepoetry.Hesaidthatuntil1930heearnedonlyabouttendollarsayearfromwriting.In1912hedecidedtotrytomakeanewstart.HetookhisfamilytoBritain.Thecostoflivingwaslow.InBritainFrostfoundapublisherforhisfirstbookofpoems.ThebookwascalledABoy’sWill.Whenitappearedin1913.FrostreceivedhighpraisefromBritishreaders.Praisewassomethinghehadnotreceivedinhisowncountry.EzraPoundanotherAmericanpoetlivinginBritainreadthepoemsandlikedthemverymuch.HewroteamagazinearticleaboutFrost.HealsohelpedgetFrost’ssecondbookofpoemspublishedinAmericA.ThatbookwascalledNorthofBoston.60.ThefollowingsarewritersEXCEPT________.A.RobertEdwardLeeB.RobertLeeFrostC.ErnestHemingwayD.EzraPound61.ThepassagewroteaboutHemingwayinordertoshowthatA.hehadgreatinfluenceonFrost’spoetryandlifeB.Frost’spoetrystylewasthesameasHemingway’sC.FrostwasunhappybecausehewasthevictimofhisfatherD.Frostspenthischildhoodunhappily62.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.OnceFrost’sfirstbookwaspublishedhegainedgreatpraiseinhiscountry.B.AfterleavingHarvardUniversityhebegantolearntowritepoetry.C.Frostwasfoundlohaveagiftinpoetrywhilehestudiedinhighschool.D.RobertFrost’sfatherwasangryanddrankalotbecausehedidn’trealizehisdream.63.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.RoberlFrost’sunhappychildhooD.B.RoberlFrost’sfirstandsecondbook.C.RoberlFrost’sfamilyandjobs.D.RoberlFrost’slifeandpoetry.
- NomatterwhatImadesuretolookoutmywindoweverymorningbecausetheviewwasdifferenteveryday---EnglandthenFranceItalyGreece---eachspecialinitsownway.Incountryaftercountrywetouredaroundandtriedtopickuplittlebitsofthelocallanguagebutthatdidn'thelpusmuch.LuckilywekeptfindingpeoplewhoknewsomeEnglish.Everywherewewentwesawthemostamazingthings.Ilovereadingaboutplacesinmytextbooksandthengettingoutofourvehicletolookrightatthem.Ican'tpickafavoritespotbecausewhicheveronewewereatseemedtobethebestatthetimE.AfterourtripendedwemovedtoFloridA.Butitmakesmehappythatmyfamilyhadthisgreatyear-longexperiencetogether.I’mthankfulforthat.56.Comparedwiththeseventh-gradeschoolyearGrace'ssixthgradeyearwas_____A.normalB.painfulC.unusualD.successful57.HowdidGraceandherfamilytravelinEurope?A.BycarB.BytaxiC.BybikeD.Byplane58.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.GracelikesItalyverymuchB.GracepreferstravellingtoreadingC.GracecanspeakdifferentlanguageswellD.Graceenjoyedtheexperiencewithherfamily59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.GettingalongwithmyfamilyB.LookingoutofmywindowC.MynewmovinghomeD.Mylifeontheroad
- Abutcherwatchingoverhisshopwasreallysurprisedwhenhesawadogcominginsidetheshop.Hewentovertothedogandnoticedithadanoteinitsmouth.HetookthenoteanditreadCanIhave12sausagesandalegoflambpleasE.Thedoghasmoneyinhismouthaswell.Thebutcherlookedcarefullyandwassurprisedtofindthattherewasreallyaten-dollarnotetherE.Sohetookthemoneyandputthesausagesandlambinabagplacingitinthedog’smouth.Thebutcherwassoimpressedandsinceitwasaboutclosingtimehedecidedtoshutupshopandfollowthedog.Sooffhewent.Hefollowedthedogtoabusstop.ThedogstoppedandstartedlookingatthetimetablE.ThedogcheckedoutthetimeandthensatononeoftheseatsprovideD.Alongcameabus.Thedogwalkedaroundtothefrontlookedatthenumberandwentbacktoitsseat.AnotherbuscamE.Againthedogwentaroundtothefrontlookedatthenumberandclimbedon.Thebutcherbynowopen-mouthedfolloweditontothebus.Thebustraveledthroughthetownandoutintothesuburbs.Eventuallythedoggotupandmovedtothefrontofthebus.Itstoodontwobackpawsandpushedthebuttontostopthebus.Thenitgotoffwithgroceriesstillinitsmouth.WellthedogandthebutcherwerewalkingalongtheroadandthenthedogturnedintoahousE.Itwalkedupthepathanddroppedthegroceriesonthestep.Thenitwalkedbackdownthepathtookabigrunandthrewitselfagainstthedoor.Thenagainitthrewhimselfagainstit.There’snoansweratthehousE.sothedogwaitedatthedoor.Thebutcherwatchedasabigguyopenedthedoorandstartedshoutingatit.Thebutcherranupandstoppedtheguy.Whydoyoushoutatthedog?Itisreallyagenius.TheguyrespondedYoucallthisclever?Thisisthesecondtimethisweekthatthisstupiddog’sforgottenitskey.51.Whichmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.A.cleverdog.B.A.curiousbutcher.C.A.cruelowner.D.A.secondlostkey.52.Whywasthebutchersurprisedwhenhesawthedog?A.Becausetherewasanoteinthedog’smouth.B.BecauseadogwasnotsupposedtocomeintohisshopalonE.C.BecausethedogwasnotafraidofbeingbutchereD.D.BecausethedogcouldreaD.53.Thepassageimpliesthat_________.A.dogsareclevererthanmanB.dogsareourbestfriendC.thebutcherisacruelpersonD.somepeopleareneversatisfiedwithwhattheyhavegot54.Thedogthrewitselfagainstthedoorbecause_________.A.itwantedtoforcethedooropenB.itwanteditsownertoopenthedoorC.itwantedtopunishitselfforforgettingthekeyD.itwantedtogetthebutcher’shelp55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thebutcherwascurioussohefollowedthedog.B.Thedogdidn’tgetonthefirstbusbecauseitwasthewrongnumber.C.Togetoffthebusyoushouldletthedriverknowbypressingthebutton.D.Thedogwouldbedrivenawaybythebigguy.
- BigBrothersBigSistersisbasedonthesimplicityandpoweroffriendship.Itisaprogramwhichprovidesfriendshipandfunbymatchingvulnerableyoungpeopleages7-17withavolunteeradultwhocanbebotharolemodelandasupportivefrienD.Volunteertutorscomefromallwalksoflife—marriedsinglewithorwithoutchildren.BigBrothersandBigSistersarenotreplacementparentsorsocialworkers.Theyaretutors:someonetotrusttohavefunwithtotalkandgotowhenneedeD.ABigSisterandLittleSisterwillgenerallyspendbetweenoneandfourhourstogetherthreeorfourtimeseachmonthforatleasttwelvemonths.Theyenjoysimpleactivitiessuchasapicnicataparkcookingplayingsportorgoingtoafootballmatch.Theseactivitiesimprovethefriendshipandhelptheyoungpersondeveloppositiveself-respectconfidenceandlifedirection.BigBrothersBigSistersorganizationsexistthroughouttheworlD.Itisthelargeandmostwell-knownprovideroftutorservicesinternationallyandhasbeenoperatingfor25years.EmilyandSarahhavebeenmatchedsince2008.Emilyisa10-year-oldgirlwhohasexperiencedsomedifficultiesbeingacceptedbyherschoolmatesatschool.IwasprettysuretherewassomethingwrongwithmE.Emily’smumcameacrossBigBrothersBigSistersandthoughtitwouldbeofbenefittoEmilybyprovidingdifferentfeedback反馈aboutherselfotherthanjustrelyingonschoolmatestomeasureherself-worth.Sarahwantedtogetinvolvedinavolunteerprogram.Igoogleditandfoundouthowtobeapartofit.Ithoughtitwouldbefunformetogetinvolvedinmakingtimetodosomethingbecausesometimesitisallworkandnoplay.BigBrothersBigSistershasbeenofgreatbenefitandenjoymenttobothEmilyandSarah.TheyloveandlookforwardtotheirtimetogetherandthepartnershiphascertainlyhelpedEmilybemorecomfortableinbeingthewonderfulhappyanduniquegirlsheis!72.WhatistheaimofBigBrothersBigSisters?A.Toofferstudentspublicservices.B.Tohelpstudentsimprovetheirgrades.C.ToorganizesportactivitiesforyoungpeoplE.D.ToprovidepartnershipandfunforyoungpeoplE.73.AccordingtoEmily’smotherthisprogrammayprovideEmilywith.A.advicefromherteachersB.anewwaytoassessherselfC.anewwaytojudgeherschoolmatesD.morecommentsfromherschoolmates74.WhydidSarahwanttogetinvolvedintheprogram?A.Sheusedtobeavolunteer.B.Sheneededapart-timejoB.C.ShefeltabitboredwithherlifE.D.ShewantedtogetachallengingjoB.75.Accordingtothepassagevulnerableyoungpeopleareprobablythosewhoare.A.popularatschoolB.ratherweakphysicallyC.easilyhurtemotionallyD.confidentinthemselves
- Myfatherwaspoorinexpressinghisfeelings.Iknewthatmydadlovedmebutshowedmeloveinotherways.TherewasoneparticulartimeinmylifewhenthisbecamerealtomE.Ialwaysbelievedthatmyparentshadagoodmarriagebutgraduallythestrain紧张onmymomanddad’srelationshipwasquiteevident.HoweverIwasnotpreparedforthedaywhenDadhaddecidedtoleavE.AllthatIcouldthinkofwasthatIwasgoingtobecomeaproductofadivorcedfamily.Ikepttellingmyselfthatitwasn’tgoingtohappen.ThenightbeforeheleftIstayedupinmyroomforalongtimE.IprayedandIcriedandIwrotealonglettertomydaD.ItoldhimhowmuchIlovedhimandthatIwouldalwaysandforeverbehisKrissiE.AsIfoldedmynoteIstuckinapictureofmewithasayingIhadalwaysheard:Anyonecanbeafatherbutittakessomeonespecialtobeadaddy.EarlythenextmorningasmydadleftourhouseIslippedmyletterintooneofhisbags.Twoweekslatermymothertoldmethattheydecidedthattherewerethingsthatthebothofthemcouldandwouldchangeandthattheirmarriagewasworthsaving.WellDadsaidthatwhenhereadyourletteritmadehimcry.ItmeantalottohimandIhavehardlyeverseenyourdadcry.Afterhereadyourletterhecalledtoaskifhecouldcomeovertotalk.WhateveryousaidreallymadeadifferencetoyourdaD.Afewdayslatermydadwasback.Wenevertalkedabouttheletter.Iguessedthatitbecameasecretbetweenus.68.Whydidtheauthor’sfatherdecidetoleave?A.Becausehewaspoorinshowinghisfeelings.B.Becausehiswifewasalwaysgivingorders.C.BecauseseriousproblemsoccurredintheirmarriagE.D.Becausethestrainonfather-daughterrelationshipwasevident.69.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenherfatherdecidedtoleave?A.ExciteD.B.AnnoyeD.C.Doubtful.D.Upset.70.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2means_______.A.amanmayhavetogiveupalottobearealfatherB.amanmayhavetogiveintohiswifetobeadaddyC.amanwhoraisesspecialchildrencanbecomearealfatherD.amanwhodevelopssomespecialtalentscanbearealfather71.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtheauthor’sparentsenjoyedahappymarriagE.B.Howalettersavedtheauthor’sparents’marriagE.C.Thedivorcehadagreatinfluenceontheauthor.D.Theauthorhadagoodrelationshipwithherparents.
- MuYuminhadnoideathatwhenhestoppedbythecomputerclubasafreshmanlookingforsomethingfunitwoulddecidehiscareerfouryearslater.The22—year—oldbiologymajoratHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnologyfoundajobasanITtechnicianinShanghai.Myexperienceintheclubgavemeanother'diploma'saidMu.MoreimportantlyIfoundsomethingIamgoodatandcanmakealivingfrom.Nowcampusesaroundthecountryhavestartedrecruitingfreshfacesforallkindsofclubs.Upperclassmenandexpertssuggestahobby--basedchoiceofclubswhichmighthavealastingimpact影响onone'slifeandcareer.ZhangLingdidnotgetmanychancestowritestoriesasanenvironmentalprotectionmajoratJiangxiUniversityofScienceandTechnology.Butthischangedwhenshejoinedtheuniversitybroadcaststation.Herdailyinterviewswithstudentsandteachersexpandedherhorizon.Nowsheisdeterminedtobecomeajournalistonenvironmentalissueswithherdegreeinenvironmentalprotection.Journalismchangedmylifetracksaidthe22—year—oldgirl.Ionlywantedtobeascienceteacherinalocalseniorhighschool.ButnowIamapplyingforagraduateschoolinjournalism.LanYujieprofessoratAnhuiUniversityofTechnologyregardsMuandZhangasgoodexamplesofchoosingwhatIlikeinsteadofwhatispracticalinfindingjobsandseekingfurtherstudy.Somefreshmendon'tknowwhattochoosesaidLan.Justfollowingahobbyanddoingsomethingyoulikecaneasilygiveyoutheexperiencethatmakesyouhappyandspecial.LanfurthersaysthatjoiningclubsshouldnotnecessarilyhaveapurposeAspartofcampuslifeaclubexperiencewillimpactone'slifeandcareerinonewayoranother.Thepointofclubsistohaveasmuchdiverse多样的experiencesaspossiblesothatstudentscanexploremoreoftheirlifesaidLan.66.WhydidMuYuminjointhecomputerclub?A.Togetanotherdiploma.B.Tochangehismajor.C.Tofindagoodjob.D.Tohaveagoodtime.67.WhichofthefollowingsistrueaboutZhangLing?A.Shedidn'tintendtobeajournalist.B.Shechangedhermajortojournalism.C.ShenowworksasascienceteacherD.She'sgraduatedfromtheuniversity.68.AccordingtothetextjoiningthecampusclubhasmanyadvantagesEXCEPT.A.helpingyouknowwhatyoureallylikeB.makingyouplanyourcareerbetterC.helpingyoutomakemorefriendsD.obtainingmorelifeexperiences69.WhatcanwelearnfromLanYujie'swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Studentsshouldbepracticalinfindingjobs.B.Clubexperienceswillaffectstudents'lifeandcareer.C.Joiningclubsshouldhaveacleargoal.D.Studentswillhaveacolorfulcampuslifebyjoiningclubs.70.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Howtochangeyourmajor.B.Joiningacampusclubforadiploma.C.Joiningaclubtoexploremoreofyourlife.D.Howtofindajobaftergraduation.
- ShortandshyBenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.Footballtenniscricket—anythingwitharoundballIwasuseless.hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheobjectofjokesinschoolgymclassesinEngland'sruralDevonshirE.Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsttheteenwentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.ThenhebegantocyclealongwitharunnerfrienD.GraduallySaunderssethismindbuildinguphisbodyincreasinghisspeedstrengthandendurancE.Atage18heranhisfirstmarathon.ThefollowingyearhemetJohnRidgwaywhobecamefamousinthe1960sforrowinganopenboatacrosstheAtlanticOcean.SaunderswashiredasaninstructoratRidgway'sschoolofAdventureinScotlandwherehelearnedabouttheolderman'scold-waterexploits成就.IntriguedSaundersreadallhecouldaboutArcticexplorersandNorthPoleexpeditionsthendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuturE.JourneystothePolearen'ttheusualholidaysforBritishcountryboysandmanypeopledismissedhisdreamasfantasy.JohnRidgwaywasoneofthefewwhodidn'tsay'Youarecompletelycrazy'Saunderssays.In2001afterbecomingaskilledskierSaundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpeditiontowardtheNorthPolE.Hesufferedfrostbitehadacloserencounter遭遇withapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit.SaundershassincebecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPoleandhe'sskiedmoreoftheArcticbyhimselfthananyotherBriton.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethetransformation.ThisOctoberSaunders27headssouthtoexplorefromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandbackan1800-milejourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis.56.TheturningpointinSaunders'lifecamewhen________.A.hestartedtoplayballgamesB.hegotamountainbikeatage15C.heranhisfirstmarathonatage18D.hestartedtoreceiveRidgway'straining57.WecanlearnfromthetextthatRidgway________.A.dismissedSaunders'dreamasfantasyB.builtuphisbodytogetherwithSaundersC.hiredSaundersforhiscold-waterexperienceD.wonhisfameforhisvoyageacrosstheAtlantic58.WhatdoweknowaboutSaunders?A.HeonceworkedataschoolinScotlanD.B.HefollowedRidgwaytoexploretheNorthPolE.C.HewaschosenfortheschoolsportsteamasakiD.D.HewasthefirstBritontoskialonetotheNorthPolE.59.TheunderlinedwordIntriguedinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans________.A.ExcitedB.ConvincedC.DelightedD.Fascinated60.ItcanbeinferredthatSaunders'journeytotheNorthPole________.A.wasaccompaniedbyhisoldplaymatesB.setarecordintheNorthPoleexpeditionC.wassupportedbyotherArcticexplorersD.madehimwell-knowninthe1960s
- GaryLocke61whocomesfromaChinesebackgroundandevenlooksChinesebecamethenewUSambassador大使toChinA.IcanthinkofnobodywhoismorequalifiedthanGaryLockE.PresidentObamasaiD.Locke’snewpositionisclearlyasignthatUSPresidentistryingtoimproverelationswithChinA.WhenhemadehisfirstspeechtotheChinesepressinBeijingLockesaidIthinkbeingaChinese-AmericanIhaveagreaterunderstandingofthehistoryandcultureofChinabutIamhereasarepresentativeoftheUSgovernment.BeforebecomingambassadortoChinaLockewasUSsecretaryofcommerce商务部长.Thismeanshehasplentyoftradeexperiencewhichwillbeusefulinbuildingeconomiclinksbetweenthetwocountries.Locke’sgrandfatherwenttotheUnitedStatesoveracenturyagotoworkasahouseboyforafamilyinWashingtonStateinexchangeforEnglishlessons.HisfathermovedtotheUSasateenager.I’mgoingbacktothebirthplaceofmygrandfathermyfatherandmymomandI’llbedoingsoasadevoteddiplomat外交官forAmericathecountrywhereIwasbornandraisedLockesaiD.72.PresidentObamathinksGaryLocke________.A.istherightpersonforthenewpositionB.isstillnottoooldtobeanambassadorC.isnotqualifiedassecretaryofcommerceD.canhelpimproveUSrelationswithAsiA.73.WhatmessagedidLockeexpressinhisfirstspeechinBeijing?A.Heisproudofhisparentsandhisgrandfather.B.HewillworkforbothChinaandtheUnitedStates.C.HewillrepresenttheUSgovernment.D.HewasstillnotreadyforhisnewjoB.74.Lockewillbenefitfromhis________asaformersecretaryofcommercE.A.tradeexperienceB.publicrelationsC.worktrainingD.governmentknowledge75.WelearnfromthetextthatLocke’sfather________.A.workedasahouseboyforanAmericanfamilyB.wasborninChinA.C.movedtotheUSasababy.D.wasnotabletoreturntoChina
- Asonandhisfatherwerewalkingonthemountains.Suddenlyhissonfallshurtshimselfandscreams:AAAhhhhhhhhhh!!!Tohissurprisehehearsthevoicerepeatingsomewhereinthemountains:AAAhhhhhhhhhh!!!Curiousheshouts::Whoareyou?Hereceivestheanswer:Whoareyou?Andthenhescreamstothemountain:Iadmireyou!Thevoiceanswers:Iadmireyou!Angeredattheresponsehescreams:Cowardonewithoutcourage!Hereceivestheanswer:Coward!Helookstohisfatherandasks:What'sgoingon?Thefathersmilesandsays:Mysonpayattention.Againthemanscreamsatthetopofhisvoice:Youareachampion!Thevoiceanswers:Youareachampion!TheboyissurprisedbutdoesnotunderstanD.Thenthefatherexplains:PeoplecallthisECHO回音butreallythisisLIFE.Itgivesyoubackeverythingyousayordo.Ourlifeissimplyareflectionofouractions.Ifyouwantmoreloveintheworldcreatemoreloveinyourheart.IfyouwantmorecompetenceinyourteamimproveyourcompetencE.Thisrelationshipappliesto适用于everythinginallaspectsoflife;lifewillgiveyoubackeverythingyouhavegiventoit.62.Theboyissurprisedbecause__________.A.hefallsoverhisownfeet.B.hisfathercanshoutasloudashedoes.C.hehearshisscreamsrepeateD.D.someonecallshimacowarD.63.What’sthefather’sattitudetowardslife?A.hopefulB.disappointedC.upsetD.hopeless64.Whichofthefollowingsayingsisinkeepingwiththefather’steachings?A.Faithwillmovemountains.B.A.greattalkerisagreatliar说谎者.C.Lovemelovemydog.D.Dowellandhavewell.
- Atfivehewascollectingoldnewspaperstomakemoney.Andwhenhewasfifteenhesignedhisschoolmatesuptostartababy-sittingcircle保姆中心.Now20third-yearCambridgeUniversitystudentPeterBlackburnisthemanagingdirectorofcompanywitha30000poundsplan.Andhethinkshewillmakemorethan$15000bynextsummer.HesetupPeterBlackburnCompanylastyeartobringoutanewcolorterm-planner学期计划thatnowstudentsallovertheUKareusing.Ifeltthatmostoftheplannersgoingaroundwereprettyunimaginativehesays.IbelievedthatIcoulddoabetterjobanddecidedtohaveago.Blackburnagreesthatheisputtingfarmoreeffortintobusinessthanhiscomputerstudiescourseatuniversity.WhilefellowstudentsareoutwiththeirfriendshekeepsintouchwithhisbusinessofficeinLancashirebymobilephonE.Beforehesetupthecompanyhespentoneholidaypreparingaplanthatwouldpersuadethebanktolendhimmoney.Moststudentsworkhardforagooddegreebecausetheybelievethatwillhelpthemgetajobtosupportthemselveshesays.IworkhardatmycompanybecausethatiswhatwillsupportmenextyearafterIleavecollegE.FriendsbelievethatBlackburnwillmakeonemillionpoundswithinfiveyears.Heisnotquitesosurehowever.Thereisalottobedoneyethesays.69.WhenhewasquiteyoungBlackburn______.A.alreadymadealotofmoneyB.alreadyhadabusinessbrainC.wasalreadyamanagingdirectorofacompanyD.alreadysetuphisownbusiness70.Theunderlineexpressioninthefourthparagraphhaveagomeans______.A.giveuphisjobandhaveanewoneB.leavethecompanyC.haveatryD.developmybusinessquickly71.WhichofthefollowingbestexplainswhyBlackburnworkshardathiscompany?A.HewantstodomorebusinesspracticebeforeheleavescollegE.B.HewantstomakemoremoneybeforeheleavescollegE.C.HewantstogetagoodjoblikemoststudentsafterheleavescollegE.D.HedependsonthecompanyforhislivinginthefuturE.72.ChoosetherightorderofthefactsgiveninthepassagE.A.Hespenthisholidaypreparingaplan.B.Hecollectednewspapers.C.Hesetuphisowncompany.D.HeaskedthebankformoneyE.Hesetupababy-sittingcircleA.ebcadB.beadcC.bedacD.becad
- Dickwasatwenty-year-oldman.Hisfatherwasateacherandtaughtchemistryinamiddleschoolandhismotherworkedinashop.Theylivedahappylifeuntilhisparentsdiedonenightwhensuddenlyanearthquakebrokeout.LuckilyhissistertookhimtoseetheirauntinthecityandtheydidnotstayathomE.EverythingwasdestroyedintheearthquakeandthetwochildrengotintotroublE.ThankstotheirauntwhowasnotrichenoughtheygrewupbuttheylivedahardlifE.Hissisterwassosadthatshebecameanun修女.AfterhefinishedmiddleschoolhewasintroducedtoanownerofahotelandbegantoworktherE.Onedaytheyoungmanfelltothegroundwhilehewascleaningawindowonthesecondfloor.Hewassenttothehospitalandthedoctorlookedhimover.Oneofhislegswasbrokenandhehadtobeinhospital.HesaidtothenurseI’mapoormanmadam.Arrangeathird-classward病房formepleasE.Can’tanybodyhelpyou?NomadamansweredDick.Ihaveonlyasister.She’sanunandshe’spoortoo.Idon’tthinksothenursesaidangrily.NunsusuallymarryGoD.AndGodistherichestintheworldyouknow!WellthenDicksaidwithasmilE.Pleasearrangeafirst-classwardformeandpostthebill账单tomybrother-in-law.66.Dick’sparentsdied______.A.inanaccidentB.inthewarC.fromthediseaseD.intheearthquake67.Dickandhissisterescapedfromtheearthquakebecause______.A.theyplayedoutsideB.theywereinasafeplaceC.theirparentssavedthemD.theauntsavedthem68.Thesisterandbrotherlivedahardlifebecause______.A.theylostallintheearthquakeB.theyweretooyoungC.theywerehurtintheearthquakeD.theyhadtolookafterthemselves69.AfterDickfinishedmiddleschool______.A.hestayedathomeB.hebegantoworkinthehotelC.hebegantolookforajobD.hebrokehisleg70.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thenursewouldarrangeafirst-classwardforDick.B.ThenursewouldpostDick’sbilltoGoD.C.Thenursewouldarrangeathird-classwardforDick.D.Dickhadarichbrother-in-law.
- NarayananKrishnanwasabrightyoungaward-winningchefwithafive-starhotelgroupinSwitzerlanD.ButaquickfamilyvisithomebeforeheadingforEuropechangedeverything.HesawaveryoldmanunderabridgeeatinghisownhumanwasteforfoodwhilevisitingafriendinthesouthIndiancityofMaduraiin502.ShockedbythisKrishnangaveuphisjobwithintheweekandreturnedhomeforgoodconvincedofhisnewcausE.Thatinspirationisadrivingforcestillinsidemeasaflame—toserveallthementallyill精神病患者andthepeoplewhocannottakecareofthemselvesKrishnansaiD.HefoundedtheorganizationAkshayaTrustin503.InHindumythology神话GoddessAnnapoorani’sAkshayabowlfedthehungryendlesslyneverusingupitsresources.Now14hehasservedmorethan1.2millionmeals—breakfastlunchanddinnertoIndia’shomelessandthepoor.Krishnan’sdaybeginsat4A.m.Heandhisteamcovernearly110milesroutinelyworkingintemperaturestopping100degreesFahrenheit.Thehotmealshedeliversaresimpletastyvegetarianfoodhepersonallypreparespacksandoftenhand-feedstonearly400peopleeachday.Krishnancarriesthebarber’stoolsandistrainedineighthaircutstylesthatalongwithafreshshaveprovideextradignity尊严tothoseheserves.Hesaysmanyofthehomelessseldomknowtheirnamesorbirthplacesandnonehastheabilitytobegaskforhelporofferthanks.Theymaybeunfriendlyorill-willedbecauseoftheirconditionsbutKrishnansaysthisonlymakeshimofferhelpmorewillingly.1.DuringhisvisithomeKrishnan______.A.workedatalocalfive-starhotelB.helpedanoldmanunderabridgeC.wonanawardinachefcompetitionD.knewtheconditionofthementallyill2.KrishnannamedtheorganizationAkshayaTrusttoshow______.A.heisaskindasaHindugoddessB.heisreadytohelpanyoneintroubleC.hehopestocarryonhiscareerforlongD.hewasoriginallyinspiredbyHindumythology3.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Hegetsdonationandothers’help.B.Heisbusywithhiscauseeveryday.C.Hecooksdeliciousfoodforthepoor.D.Heleadsaregularlifeeveryday.4.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatKrishnan______.A.maycontinuehisoldjobinSwitzerlandagainB.getsmoneysupportfromthegovernmentC.willtrainmorechefstojoininthecauseD.maymeetcoldresponsefromthepoorpeople
- Forthepasttwoyears8-year-oldHarliJordeanfromStokeNewingtonLondonhasbeensellingmarbles弹珠.HissuccessfulmarblecompanyMarbleKingsellsallthingsmarble-related-fromaffordabletubsoftheglassplaythingstosignificantlyexpensiveitemslikeDukeofYorksolitairetables----sourcedpurchasedandprocessedbythemini-CEOhimself.Ilikehavingmyowncompany.IlikebeingthebossHarlitoldtheMirror.Withprofitsnowinthethousandstheworld’syoungestCEOhashadtogethismotherandolderbrotherstohelphimmeetthegrowingdemanD.HarlilaunchedMarbleKingafterswappingmarblesatschoolledtoschoolchildrenconsuminghismarblecollection.Yesheliterallylosthismarbles.HarliandhismotherTinaturnedtotheInternettofindreplacements.Harlisawanemptyspaceonline:themarbleshewantedwerehardtofinD.WithinmonthsHarlihadhisownmarble-sellingwebsite-andordersstartedpouringin.Tinasaysherson'sattachmenttomarblesstartedwhenhewasjust6.HisattachmentbecamesopassionatethatwestartedcallinghimtheMarbleKing—sowhenhewantedtosetupawebsiteitwasthenaturalnameforitshetoldTheSun.Ineverthoughtitwouldbecomesopopular----wearestrugglingtocopewiththenumberofordersattimes.The8-year-oldboyhashissightssetonexpandinghisbusinessandlaunchinghisownbrandofmarbles.Sometimeshisideasaresograndwehavetoscalethembackabit.ButhisdreamisstilltoownBritain'sbiggestmarbleshopandopenstoresaroundtheworldTinatoldTheDailyMail.AtthemomentheisannoyingmebycreatinghisownMarbleKingmarbles----sothatcouldwellbethenextstepforhim.1.Harli’sMarbleCompanybecamepopularassoonashelauncheditbecause______.A.itwasrunbytheworld’syoungestCEOB.itfilledthegapofonlinemarbletradeC.HarliwasfascinatedwithmarblecollectionD.Harlimetthegrowingdemandofthecustomers2.Howmanymassmediaarementionedinthepassage?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four3.Theunderlinedexpressionscalethembackisclosestinmeaningto______.A.holdthemdownB.carrythemoutC.setthemasideD.clearthemaway4.Whatmessagedothelasttwoparagraphscarry?A.ConflictsoftenoccurbetweenHarliJordeanandhisfamily.B.Harli’smotherandbrothersareworriedaboutMarbleKing’sfuturE.C.MarbleKingmarbleswillsurelyattractmorefansaroundtheworlD.D.TheMarbleKinghasgreatambitionforhisMarbleKingcompany.
- WhenChristopherColumbuslandedonthethenunnamedCostaRicain1502hesawmanyIndianswearinggoldearrings.SohethoughtthelandmustberichingolD.HenamedtheplaceCostaRicawhichmeansrichcoastinSpanish.ThoughlittlegoldwasfoundCostaRicatodayisindeedrichwithcoffeeandbananas.CoffeeisthemostimportantproductinCostaRicaandmostofitisexported出口toothercountrieslikeAmericaandGermany.Bananasarethecountry’ssecondmostimportantexport.CostaRicansalsogrowmanyothercropssuchasfruitscornandbeansfortheirownusE.CostaRicanslovecolorsandtheirhousesarepaintedinbrightcolors.EducationisveryimportanttotheCostaRicans.AlmosteveryvillagehasaschoolandeducationisamustforchildrenbetweensevenandfourteenyearsofagE.Boysandgirlsgotoseparate单独的schools.ClassesbegininMarchandendinNovember.Theotherthreemonthsoftheyearareharvesttimeandthechildrenhavetohelptheirparentstopickcoffeebeans.1.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.HowColumbusfoundCostaRicA.B.HowCostaRicagotitsnamE.C.WhattheCostaRicansworE.D.WhatlanguagetheCostaRicansspokE.2.TheCostaRicansmayNOTpainttheirhouses______.A.pinkandredB.greyandblackC.blueandgreenD.yellowandorange3.InCostaRicaboysandgirlsbetweensevenandfourteen______.A.mustgotoschoolB.studyinthesameschoolC.donothavetogotoschoolatallD.canchoosetostopschoolingatanytime4.FromDecembertoFebruaryschoolchildreninCostaRica______.A.havelessonseverydayB.havetheirexaminationsC.helptheirparentspickcoffeebeansD.helptheirparentsdecoratetheirhouses5.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.ChristopherColumbusB.CostaRicaC.someproductsfromCostaRicaD.theeducationofCostaRica
- AudreyHepburn奥黛丽·赫本wonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovieRomanHolidaywhichwasreleasedin1953.Butsheisrememberedasmuchforheraidworkasforheracting.BorninBelgiumin1929Audrey’sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch.AudreywassenttoliveataBritishschoolforpartofherchildhooD.DuringWorldWarIIshelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands.HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGermanattacks.AudreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollegewhenshereturnedtoLondonafterthewar.Butsherealizedshewasn’tgoingtobeaballerina芭蕾舞女演员.Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows.Latershebegantogetsmallpartsinmovies.ButitwasAudreyHepburn’smovetoAmericathatbroughthertruefamE.In1951sheplayedthecharacterGigiintheBroadwayplayofthesamenametogreatcriticalpraisE.TwoyearslaterRomanHolidaymadeherastarattheageof24.Audreymademorethan25movies.AmonghermostpopularroleswasHollyGolightlyinBreakfastatTiffany’sin1961.ThreeyearslatersheplayedElizaDoolittleinMyFairLady.ShewasmarriedtwotimesandhadonesonbyeachhusbanD.In1989theUNChildren’sFundnamedAudreyagoodwillambassador.ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEF联合国儿童基金会projects.TheUNagencysaidshewasatirelessworker.Sheoftengave15interviewsadaytogainmoneyandsupportforUNICEFprojects.AudreyHepburnoftensaidherloyaltytoUNICEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarⅡ.ShesaidsheknewwhatitwasliketobestarvingandtobesavedbyinternationalaiD.Shewasagoodwillambassadoruntilherdeathin1993fromcoloncancer.51.InParagraph1heraidworkmeans__________.A.winninganAcademyAwardasBestActressB.takingactingpartsinstageshowsC.makingherownmoviesD.actingasagoodwillambassadorforUNICEF52.ThereasonwhyAudreylivedandstudiedintheNetherlandswasthat__________.A.shewantedtobeaballerinaB.herparentswerefromBritainC.theeducationtherewasexcellentD.itwassafethere53.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.A.Audrey’sparentslivedinGermanyduringWorldWarⅡB.AudreylivedinAmericainthe1950sC.AudreywasmadetogiveupdancingD.thecharacterGigiintheBroadwayplaywashermostpopularrole54.__________isNOTmentionedinthepassageaboutAudreyHepburn.A.MarriageB.IdentityC.ContributionD.Religion55.__________istherightorderforAudrey’slifE.①Thefirsttimeshebegantoplayinmovies.②ShereturnedtoLondonfromtheNetherlands.③ShewonanAcademyAwardasBestActress.④ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEFprojects.⑤SheplayedapartinMyFairLady.A.②①③⑤④B.①②③⑤④C.②①⑤③④D.①②⑤③④
- CassandraFeeleyfindsithardtomanageonherhusband’sincomE.Sothisyearshedidsomethingmorethanahobby:SheplantedvegetablesinheryarD.ForherfistgardenMsFeeleyhasputin15tomatoplantsandfiverowsofavarietyofvegetables.Thefamily’soldfarmhousehasbecomeachickenbourseitsresidentsarrivingnextmonth.LastyearMs.RitaGartinkeptasmallgarden.ThisyearshehasmadeitmuchlargerbecauseshesaidThecostofeverythingisgoingupandIwaslookingtoloseafewpoundstoo;soit’sawin-winsituationallarounD.TheyareamongthegrowingnumberofAmericanswhodrivenbyhigherlivingcostsandafallingeconomy经济havetakenupvegetablegardeningforthefirsttimE.Otherhaveincreasedthesizeoftheirexistinggardens.Seedcompaniesandgardenshopssaynosincethe1970shavetherebeensuchanincreaseininterestingrowingfoodathomE.Nowmanygardensacrossthecountryhacekbeensoldoutforseveralmonths.InAustinTex.someofthegardenshaveathree-yearwaitinglist.GeorgeC.BallJrownerofacompanysaidsalesofvegetableseedsandplantsareupby40%overlastyeardoubletheaveragegrowthoflastfiveyears.Mr.Ballarguesthatsomeofthereasonshavebeenbuildingforthelastfewyears.Thebigoneisstrikinguseinmecostonfoodlikebreadandmilktogetherwiththeincreasesinthepriceoffruitandvegetables.FoodpriceshaveincreaseofhigheroilpricE.Peoplearedrivinglesstakingfewervacationssotheremoretimetogarden.64.WhatdoesthewordresidentsinParagraph1probablyreferto?A.chickensB.tomatoesC.gardensD.people65.Whyisvegetablegardeningbecomingincreasinglypopular?A.MoreAmericansaredongitforfun.B.ThepriceofoilislowerthanbeforE.C.There’sagrowingneedforfruits.D.ThecostoflivingisontherisE.66.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FamilyFoodPlanningB.BankingonGardeningC.A.Belt-tighteningMoveD.GardeningasaHobby
- Whenotherteenswerestudyingorgoingoutshestruggledtofindaplacetosleeponthestreet.ButsheovercametheseterriblesetbackstowinahighlycompetitivescholarshipandgainentrytoHarvardUniversity.AndheramazingstoryhasinspiredamovieHomelesstoHarvard:TheLizMurrayStoryshowninlateApril.LizMurraya22-year-oldAmericangirlhasbeenwritingareal-lifestoryofwillpoweranddetermination.Lizgrewupintheshadowoftwodrug-addictedparents.TherewasneverenoughfoodorwarmclothesinthehousE.LizwastheonlymemberofthefamilywhohadajoB.HermotherhadAIDSanddiedwhenLizwasjust15yearsolD.TheeffectofthatlossbecameaturningpointinherlifE.Connectingtheenvironmentinwhichshehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhaddiedshedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Lizwentbacktoschool.Shethrewherselfintoherstudiesnevertellingherteachersthatshewashomeless.Atnightshelivedonthestreets.Whatdrovemetoliveonhadsomethingtodowithunderstandingbyunderstandingthattherewasawholeotherwayofbeing.IhadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesocietyshewroteinherbookBreakingNight.Sheadmittedthatsheusedenvytodriveherselfon.Sheusedthebenefitsthatcomeeasilytootherssuchasasafelivingenvironmenttoencourageherselfthatnexttonothingcouldholdmedown.ShefinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvardUniversity.ButLizdecidedtoleavehertopuniversityacoupleofmonthsearlierthisyearinordertotakecareofherfatherwhohasalsodevelopedAIDS.Ilovemyparentssomuch.Theyaredrugaddicts.ButIneverforgetthattheylovemeallthetimE.Lizwantsmoviegoerstocomeawaywiththeideathatchangingyourlifeisassimpleasmakingadecision.69.InwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappentoLiz?A.HermotherdiedofAIDS.B.Sheworkedatapetrolstation.C.ShegotadmittedintoHarvarD.D.Themovieaboutherlifewasputon.E.Shehadtroublefindingaplacetosleep.A.baecdB.abcedC.edbacD.beadc70.Themainideaofthepassageis________.A.howLizmanagedtoenterHarvardUniversityB.thehardtimeLizhadinherchildhoodC.whyLizlovedherparentssomuchD.howLizstruggledtochangeherlife71.WhatdecisiondidLizmakethatchangedherlife?A.TowriteBreakingNightB.Togotothebestuniversity.C.TolivethroughthedifficulttimE.D.Toliveadifferentlifefromherparents’.72.WhenshewroteWhatdrovemetoliveon...Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesocietyshemeantthat________.A.shehadlittleexperienceofsociallifeB.shecouldhardlyunderstandthesocietyC.shewoulddosomethingforherownlifeD.sheneededtotravelmorearoundtheworld
- FrankLloydWrightprobablyisthegreatestarchitectthattheUnitedStateshaseverproduceD.Hewasverygiftedandhadanaturalabilitytodesignbuildings.Hisbuildingswerenotonlybeautifulbuttheywerealsopracticalanduseful.Theyfittheirpurposesverywell.Wright’schurchesforexamplemakepeoplefeellikethinkingandpraying.HisofficebuildingsmakepeopleenjoyworkingandhishousesmakepeoplefeelcomfortableathomE.HoweverFrankLloydWright’sbeautifulpracticalandusefulbuildingsarenottheonlyreasonthatheisfamous.Thereisanotherreason.FrankLloydWrightiscalledthegreatestAmericanarchitectbecausehestartedanAmericanstyleinarchitecturE.MostofthearchitectureintheUnitedStatesbeforeWrightwasreallyEuropeannotAmerican.Wright’sbuildingsdonotlooklikeoldEuropeanbuildings.TheyhavetheirownstylE.Wright’sideasaboutstylearestillusedintheUnitedStatesandinotherpartsoftheworlD.ThemostimportantideainFrankLloydWright’sStyleofArchitectureisthatabuildingmustfititspurposeandthelandaroundit.Hishousesareoftencalledgrass-landhousesbecausetheirlinesaresimilartothelinesonthegrasslanD.BoththelinesofthegrasslandandthelinesofWright’shouseareparallel平行的tothehorizontheplacewhereearthandskyseemtomeet.Theyarehorizontallines.MostEuropeanstylehousesincontrasthavemanyverticallinesthatform90°angleswiththehorizon.46.FrankLloydWright’sstyleinarchitecturewas_________.A.learnedfromsomeEuropeancountriesB.notonlylimitedtotheU.SC.nolongerpopularD.somewhatsimilartotheEuropeanstyle47.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecharacterofthehousesthatWrightdesigned?A.Theywereverylargeandbeautiful.B.TheywereverycomfortablE.C.Theycouldbeusedaschurches.D.TheywerebeautifulindesignbutnotpracticalinusE.48.What’sthemostimportantideainWright’sstyle?A.Architecturaldesignshouldmatchnaturalsurroundings.B.A.buildingmusthavegrasslandaroundit.C.AmericanstyleinarchitectshouldbedifferentfromtheEuropean’sD.DesignshouldbemoreimportantthanusE.49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutWright’sgrass-landhouses?A.Thelinesofgrass-landhousesaresimilartolinesonthegrasslanD.B.Thelinesofgrass-landhousesarehorizontal.C.Thecolorofthelinesofgrass-landhousesisgreen.D.TheyaredifferentfromEuropeanstylehouses.50.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe_________.A.TheDifferencesbetweentheAmericanandEuropeanStylesinArchitectureB.Grass-landhousesDesignedbyWrightC.HowtoMakeYourHousesMoreBeautifulD.TheInfluenceofWrightonAmericanArchitecture
- RobinHoodisastorytowhichmoredetailshavebeenaddedfornearlyninehundredyearsandthathaskeptlittleofitsoriginalelements.TheearlyfolktalesofRobinHoodhavenothinginthemtosuggestthatthepeopleareunfairlytaxedorthatRobinHoodgavethemhisrobberyforthatmatter.RobinHoodisnotaliberatorofoppressed被压迫的people;heissimplyathiefandmurderer.Hemayhavestartedoutwithlofty崇高的idealsbuteventuallyfailedtoresistgreed贪婪andwoulddoanythingtogetmoney.TheearlytalesofRobinHoodcontaingraphicviolenceandcoldmurders.Thesecasualkillingsdecidethefolktalesmakingthembloodierthananytwenty-firstcenturymoviE.InoneexampleRobinmeetsaknightwhosesonhaskilledafellowcompetitorinamatch.TheunluckyknightisforcedtopayabilloffourhundredpoundswhichhemustborrowfromtheAbbot修道院院长ofSt.Mary’sinYork.NeitherRobinnortheknightseemstomindmuchthatsomeonehasbeenkilleD.Insteadthefocusisonthemoney.ThisisathemethatrunsthroughoutthestoriesofRobinHooD.ItseemsthatRobinHoodhasdriftedawayfromhisoriginalidealisticbeliefsbythethoughtofshinygoldcoinsinhisownpocketjingling发出叮当声insteadofthepocketsofthoseforwhomthegoldwasintendedthepoor.Thereisasaying:Hewhoseekstodestroythemonstermustbecarefulnottobecomeamonsterintheprocess.ApparentlyRobinneverheardthisproverB.51.RobinHoodbecamegreedybecause_________.A.heneededmuchmoremoneyfortheoppressedpeopleB.hewasforcedtopayabillforthemurderhedidC.hecouldn’tresistthetemptation__ofmoremoneyD.hewantedtohavemorepower52.AccordingtothetextmaybetheoriginalidealisticbeliefofRobinHoodwas______.A.toleadtheoppressedpeopletostruggleagainsttherichB.tohelpthepoorwiththemoneyherobbedtherichofC.toprovidefoodstothehomelessD.tohelpkidsunabletogotoschool53.Theproverbinthelastparagraphmostprobablymeansthat__________.A.ifwewanttosucceedwemustworkhardB.weshouldneverchaseaftersomethingoneisnotworthyofC.tobeagreatmanwemustdowhatweshoulddoD.tobeafairmanwemustfightagainstunfairbehavior54.Thetextiswrittento_________.A.givereadersabriefintroductiontoRobinHoodB.tellusabouttheculturalbackgroundofabookC.singhighpraiseoftheknightsduringtheMiddleAgeD.tellusabouttherealstoriesaboutRobinHood
- NoonewasleftinthemuseumnowandJohnwaswalkingroundtoseeifeverythingwasallright.Suddenlyhesawabeautifulpaintinglyingonthefloor.Johnpickeditupandgaveittothedirectorofthemuseum.Thedirectorcalledseveralmuseumstocheckandseeifitwasastolenpaintingbutnooneclaimed认领it.Sothedirectordecidedtohanditinthemuseum.Alltheexpertscametolookatthepainting.Eachonesaiditwasbeautifulandhadverydeepmeaning.ThedirectorwasproudtohavesuchapaintinginhismuseumandcongratulatedJohnonhisdiscovery.Someweekslaterawomanandherlittlesoncametothemuseum.Whiletheywerelookingatthenewpaintingthelittleboybegantocry.Thedirectorwentoverandaskedhim.Whyareyoucrying?ThechildpointedtothepaintingandsaidThat’smypaintingonthewallandIwantitback.Yessaidhismother.Heleftitonthefloorafewweeksago.Ifyoulookcarefullyyoucanseehisnameonthepainting.46.Johnwasperhaps.A.apainterB.anexpertonpaintingC.avisitortomuseumD.amanworkinginthemuseum47.Johnfoundthepainting.A.beforethemuseumopenedB.duringhisvisittothemuseumC.afterthemuseumwasclosedD.whilehewasenjoyinghiswalk48.Afterthedirectorheardwhatwomanandtheboysaidhemustbevery.A.angryB.surprisedC.afraidD.proud49.Alltheexpertsthoughtthepaintinggoodbecause.A.itwasastolenfamouspaintingB.noneofthemlookedcarefullyenoughC.itwasdrawnbyafamouspainterthoughhewasachildD.theyfounditreallybeautifulandhadverydeepmeaning
- AjoblessmanappliedforthepositionofofficeboyatMicrosoft.TheHRmanagerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasatest.YouareemployedhesaiD.Givemeyoure-mailaddressandI’llsendyoutheapplicationtofillinaswellasdatewhenyoumaystart.ThemanrepliedButIdon’thaveacomputerneitherane-mail.I’msorrysaidtheHRmanager.Ifyoudon’thaveane-mailthatmeansyoudonotexist.Andwhodoesn’texistcannothavethejoB.Themanleftwithnohopeatall.Hedidn’tknowwhattodowithonlytendollarsinhispocket.Hethendecidedtogotothesupermarketandbuy10kgtomatoes.Hethensoldthetomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohourshesucceededtodoublehiscapital.Herepeatedtheoperationthreetimesandreturnedhomehappilywith60dollars.ThemanrealizedthathecansurviveinthiswayandstartedtogoeverydayearlierandreturnlatE.Thushismoneydoubledortripledeveryday.Shortlyheboughtacartthenatruckandthenhehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles.FiveyearslaterthemanisoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheUS.Hestartedtoplanhisfamily’sfutureanddecidedtohavealifeinsurancE.Hecalledaninsurancebrokerandchoseaprotectionplan.Whentheconversationwasconcludedthebrokeraskedhimhise-mail.ThemanrepliedIdon’thaveane-mail.ThebrokeransweredcuriouslyYoudon’thaveane-mailandyethavesucceededtobuildanempirE.Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhadane-mail?ThemanthoughtforawhileandrepliedYesI’dbeanofficeboyatMicrosoft!56.Whycan’tthemanhavethejobatMicrosoft?A.Becausehewaslazy.B.Becausehedidn’tpassthetest.C.Becausehedidn’thaveane-mail.D.Becausehedidn’thaveacomputer.57.Theunderlinedwordtriplecanbereplacedby______.A.becomelargeB.become3timesC.increasequicklyD.decreasequickly58.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThemanisoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheworlD.B.Themandidn’tgiveupthoughhefailedtheinterview.C.Hestartedhiscareerbysellingtomatoesinthesupermarket.D.Thosewhohavee-mailscanworkatMicrosoft.59.Themancanbedescribedas_______.A.helpfulandconsiderateB.positiveandgenerousC.smartandhardworkingD.stubbornandunselfish60.Whichproverbcanbestdescribethestory?A.Misfortunemaybeanactualblessing.B.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.C.Accidentswillhappen.D.Nopainsnogains.
- Mr.SmithworkedinanofficE.Hehadneitherawifenorchildren.AndhelivedinanoldhousealonE.Helikednothingbutdrinking.Healmostspentallofhismoneyondrinks.Sometimeshewashungry;hehadtoborrowsomemoneyfromhiswork-matestobuyalittlefooD.Oneeveninghemetafriendofhisinthestreet.Themanaskedhimtohavedinnerinarestaurant.Hewashappyanddrankalot.WhentheyleftthereatmidnighthecouldhardlystanD.ThemanhadtostopataxiandaskedthedrivertotakehimhomE.SoontheyarrivedatthedoorofhishousE.Withthehelpofthedriverhegotout.Thankyousir.saidMr.Smith.NowIcanopenthedoormyself.Thetaxidroveawaybuthecouldn’tputthekeyintothekeyholE.HewastryingtodoitwhileapolicemancamE.CanIhelpputthekeyintothekeyholesir?askedthepoliceman.Thankyousir.saidMr.Smith.Thehouseiscirclingnow.IfyoucanstopitmovingIcanopenthedoormyself.41.Hespentallhismoney___________.A.onhisclothesB.ondrinksC.onfoodD.onhishouse42.OneeveningMr.Smith’sfriendaskedhim____________.A.tovisithisoldfriendB.todriveataxiforhimC.tohaveamealwithhimD.towatchafootballmatch43.OnenightMr.Smithcouldhardlystandbecausehe____________.A.dranktoomuchB.wastoohappyC.felttootiredD.wastoohungry44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mr.Smithopenedthedoorhimself.B.Mr.Smithwasveryangrywiththepoliceman.C.Mr.Smithwouldn’tlikethepolicemantohelphim.D.Mr.Smithcouldn’topenthedoorwithoutthehelpofthepoliceman.
- VeryfewpeoplewerecomingtoeatattheWhiteRoseRestaurantanditsownerdidnotknowwhattodo.ThepricewasreasonableandthefoodwasofgoodqualitybutnobodyseemedtowanttoeattherE.Thenhedidsomethingthatchangedallthatandinafewweekshisrestaurantisalwaysfullofmenwiththeirladyfriends.Wheneveragentlemancameinwithaladyasmilingwaitergaveeachofthemamenu菜单ThemenulookedexactlythesameontheoutsidebuttherewasanimportantdifferenceinsidE.Themenuthatthewaitergavetothemansuppliedthecorrectpriceforeachdishandeachbottleofwinewhilethemenuthathegavetotheladysuppliedamuchhigherprice!Sowhenthemancalmlyordereddishafterdishandwineafterwinetheladythoughthewasmuchmoregenerousthanhereallywas.51.Whydidn'tpeoplecometotheWhiteRoseRestauranttoeatatfirst?A.Becausethepricewashigh.B.Becausethefoodwastoocheap.C.BecausethefoodwasnotgooD.D.Thepassagedidn'tmention.52.Accordingtothepassagewecanconcludethatthepeoplewhoeatatthisrestaurantaremostly_______.A.pooroldpeopleB.menwiththeirgirlfriendsC.richyoungpeopleD.parentswiththeirchildren53.Thedifferencebetweenthetwokindsofmenuliein_______.A.thecolorB.theshapeC.thefoodD.theprice54.Accordingtothepassagewecaninferthatwhenmenwiththeirgirlfriendseatatthisrestaurantthefoodwaspaid_______.A.alwaysbytheladiesonlyB.alwaysbythemenonlyC.sometimesbytheladiesD.eitherbythemenorbytheladies55.Accordingtothepassagewecanknowthatgenerallyspeaking_____.A.menaremoregenerousthanwomenB.womenaremoregenerousthanmenC.womenliketheirmenfriendstobegenerousD.menliketheirladyfriendstobegenerous
- Ifthere’sonememoryAnnawantedtokeepfromherexperiencesduringtheSecondWorldWaritwashersonAndrzej.Anna89losttouchwithhimwhenshewasforcedtoleavehernativePolandandsenttoalaborcampinAustriamorethan60yearsago.Now64Andrzejhuggedhismotherattheairportwhohadbeenwaitingforhim.Andrzejsearchedforhismotherformorethan50yearsalmostgivingup.Buthismothermadethefirstphonecall.Unluckilyhewrotedownhismother’sphonenumberwrongandspentanothermonthtryingtoreachheragain.Whenhedidthetwotalkedregularlyonthephonefortwomonthstobreakdownthelanguagebarrier.AnnacanhardlyspeakPolishovertheyearsandAndrzejdoesn’tspeakEnglish.AfterthewarAnnacouldnotfindhersonandwenttoItalyfinallyendingupinGreatBritaintheUSthenCanada45yearsago.SheusedtheInternettotrackhersonmakingphonecallswithnoluck.MeanwhileAndrzejcontactedthePolishRedCrosslastyeartohelpinhissearch.AtlasttheylocateeachotheratthesametimE.AndrzejwillspendamonthwithhismotherinBritain.72.Andrzejwasabout_______yearsoldwhenhismotherlefthimforAustria60yearsago.A.eightB.sixC.fourD.two73.Wheredidtheymeetforthefirsttimeafter60yearsseparation?A.InBritainB.InItalyC.InPolandD.InCanada74.Andrzejdelayedamonthtophonehismotherbecause________.A.hehadtolearnEnglishfirstB.heputdownawrongnumberC.heneededsometimetoprovethenewsD.hejustcouldn’tbelievethenewsatfirst75.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe________A.ThestoryofAnnaandhersonAndrzejB.Thewarseparatedthefamiliesfor60yearsC.AnnasufferedagreatdealfromthewarD.Motherreunitedwithsonafter60years.
- IreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejoB.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer.Iwasn’tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn’tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn’thavemuchtooffer.IjustacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.Ithenfoundmyselfajoblookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtoliveinsothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweekshe’dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunatelyitdidn’toftenworkout.IwasgettingextremelytiredandfedupbecauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.OneSundayIwasintheparkwiththechildrenandmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithmE.Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualificationifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart–timecoursE.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamilyandgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.NowI’vegotafull-timejobtherE.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareerevenifyouaren’ttopoftheclassatschool.61.Whatistheauthor’spresentjob?A.Workingpart-timeinacollegeB.TakingcareofchildrenforafamilyC.HelpingchildrenwiththeirschoolworkD.Lookingafterchildrenatakindergarten62.Whenstayingwiththetwogirls’familytheauthor.A.waspaidforextraworkB.oftenworkedlonghoursC.gotmuchhelpformherbossD.tookadayoffeveryotherweek63.Whydidtheauthorleaveherfistjob?A.Shefoundafull-timejobB.ShewasfedupwithchildrenC.Shedecidedtoattendapart-timecourseD.Sheneededatestafterworkingextrahours64.Whathastheauthorlearnedfromherownexperiences?A.LesssuccessfulstudentscanstillhaveacareerB.QualificationsarenecessaryforacareerC.HardworkmakesanexcellentstudentD.Onemustchoosethejobshelikes
- SinginghadalwaysbeenanimportantpartofGloriaEstefan’slifE.SinceIwasthreeyearsoldIsang.IsangeverythingGloriasaiD.Cubanssheaddedareamusicalpeople.GloriawasborninCubain1957.HerfamilyleftthecountryjustbeforeFidelCastrocametopower.InMiamiwherethefamilysettledmanypeopledidnotacceptCubanimmigrants.InfirstgradeshespokelittleEnglishbutsheworkedhardtolearnthelanguagE.SixmonthsaftersheenteredschoolshewonanawardforreadinginEnglish!WhenGloriawastenherfatherreturnedfromtheVietnamWar.Soonthefamilyrealizedhewasn’twell.Theysoonfoundoutthathewasbadlyill.Hermotherwentbacktoteachingatschooltosupportthefamily.Gloriacaredforherfatherandheryoungersister.ShestillmadethehonorrollandshestillhadhermusicbutGloriawaslonely.HoweverwhenthebandleaderEmilioEstefancametospeakatherhighschoolGloriasangforhim.HeaskedhertojoinhisbanD.ItwasthebeginningoftheMiamiSoundMachinE.WithinafewmonthstheMiamiSoundMachinewasthetopbandinMiami.In1978GloriaandEmiliomarrieD.AtfirsttheMiamiSoundMachinewasknownonlyinMiami.ThenthebandsignedwithCBSRecords.Estefanandhisbandbecamestars.SincethentheMiamiSoundMachinehassoldmillionsofrecords.GloriahasdonemorethanjustsingingwhenHurricaneAndrewhitcentralFloridain1992.Sheusedonlytwoweekstoorganizeanall-starconcertthatraised$2millionforthepeoplewhosufferedinthehurricanE.WeneededapartyafterthatdisastershesaiD.GloriasaidYouhavetostaytruetothemusicyoureallylovetodo.Therewillalwaysbepeoplewhowilltellyou‘thatwon’twork.’You’vegottobefirminspiteofdifficulties.Sticktoit—that’sthemainthing.41.Gloria’sfatherwasill_________.A.whentheysettleddowninMiami.B.beforetheylefttheirhomecountryC.afterhereturnedfromVietnamWarD.assoonasshefinishedhighschool42.AccordingtothepassageprobablyGloriadidthefollowingexcep________.A.organizinganall-starconcertforHurricanevictimsB.winninganawardforreadinginEnglishC.teachingatschooltosupportthefamilyD.takingcareofherfatherandsister43.Theunderlinedworddisasterinthispassagerefersto__________.A.theconcertB.thecelebrationC.thevictimsD.thehurricane