Last August, 1 traveled with a group of volunteers to Tres de Mayo, a small community near Tela,Honduras to help renovate(整修)a community centre, and I often could not help but think about the hardships they faced day to day, all factors considered to place children at risk for problems later in life. During my stay there, I had plenty of opportunities to interact and work with local children.One young boy in particular,Javier, 17, stood out for mE. Later I realized that his father had left a year earlier for the U.S , and the family had not heard from him since then. Lacking of money, his mother had to find work elsewhere, but unfortunately could not afford to take all four children, so Javier with his little brother was left behinD. Many of the children we met in Tres de Mayo were in similar situations. But the children tried their best to help out with the construction, and the building of this centre served as an important opportunity for them to learn from the adults· I still remember the look in Javier’s eyes, as they welled up with tears when we told him we were leaving. One of the volunteers held him close, but it did little to console him,because he had already experienced so much loss, and it was hard to realize that our departure was adding to the list. As I looked beyond Javier, I could see many men and women whom Javier looked up to, depended on, and gathered strength from. I did know that without parents to raise him, he was not left alonE. Instead, the adults in the community took the responsibility for the care of their collective young. In many north American cities we barely know our next door neighbors, let alone members of our community. How can people outside the family possibly play a central role in upbringing(养育)? 28.What does the second Paragraph mainly talk about? A. Javier faced a number of challenges that put him at some risks. B. Javier established good relationship with the author and his team. C. Javier shared the same sufferings with other kids in Tres de Mayo. D. Javier had to learn to be independent even since he was a little boy. 29.When helping build the community centre, the children______. A. enjoyed staying with each other B. enriched their social experiences C. received education together with the adults D. gained some benefits from the elders 30.We can replace the underlined word “console” in the fourth paragraph with“______”. A. affect B. comfort C. inspire D. Protect 31. From the Passage,we can infer that the author is________. A. optimistic and ambitious B. energetic and easy-going C. considerate and responsible D. determined and adventurous

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Nopoemshouldeverbediscussedoranalyzeduntilithasbeenreadaloudbysomeoneteacherorstudent.Betterstillperhapsisthepracticeofreadingittwiceonceatthebeginningofthediscussionandonceattheendsothesoundofthepoemisthelastthingonehearsofit.Alldiscussionsofpoetryareinfactpreparationsforreadingitaloudandthereadingofthepoemisfinallythemosttellinginterpretation解释ofitsuggestingtonerhythmandmeaningallatoncE.HearingapoetreadtheworkinhisorherownvoiceonrecordsoronfilmisobviouslyaspecialrewarD.Buteventhoseaidstoteachingcannotreplacethestudentandteacherreadingitorbestofallreciting背诵it.Ihavecometothinkinfactthattimespentreadingapoemaloudismuchmoreimportantthananalyzingitifthereisn'ttimeforboth.IthinkoneofourgoalsasteachersofEnglishistohavestudentslovepoetry.Poetryisacriticismoflifeandaheightening提升oflife.Itisanapproachtothetruthoffeelinganditcansaveyourlife.Italsodeservesaplaceintheteachingoflanguageandliteraturemorecentralthanitpresentlyoccupies.IamnotsayingthateveryEnglishteachermustteachpoetry.Thosewhodon'tlikeitshouldnotbeforcedtoputthatdislikeonanyoneelsE.Butthosewhodoteachpoetrymustkeepinmindafewthingsaboutitsessentialnatureaboutitssoundaswellasitssenseandtheymustmakeroomintheclassroomforhearingpoetryaswellasthinkingaboutit.60.Accordingtothetexttohaveabetterunderstandingofapoemthebestwayis______.A.tohearitreadoutB.toanalyzeitbyoneselfC.todiscussitwithotherskD.topractisereadingitaloud61.Thebestexplanationfortheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph1shouldbe__________.A.studentsshouldreadthepoemattheendofpoemclassB.weshouldendtheanalyzingofthepoembyreadingitaloudC.sometimesthesoundofthepoemrepresentsthemeaningofitD.wefeeltheoriginalmeaningoftheauthorbyhearingthepoemreadloudafterdiscussion62.Whatdoesthelastsentenceinthethirdparagraphimply?A.TheteachingofpoetryshouldhavebeenmuchmorestresseD.B.Onecannotenjoylifefullywithoutanunderstandingofpoetry.C.Poetryisthefoundationofalllanguageandliteraturecourses.D.Theteachingofpoetryismoreimportantthantheteachingofanyothersubject.63.Thephrasemakeroominthelastparagraphcouldbebestreplacedby______.A.provideequipmentB.leaveacertainamountoftimeC.setasideenoughspaceD.buildabooth
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ImissyouDaD.IalmostlaughoutwhenIseeyouinmyselffromthethinninghaironmyheadtothewaysIrespondtoeverydaythings.Itmakesmerealizethatyouareapartofmeandwillalwaysbeinmyheart.ItbringsmeawarmsmileasIrememberhowyoutaughtmeaboutcharacterhonestyintegrityandself-respect.Youtaughtmetoenjoymywork.YoutaughtmetoshareforonlybygivingsomethingdoItrulyreceivesomething.Youtaughtmeaboutloveasyoulovedallsevenofuschildrensomuch.Yousetagoodexampletousbybeingatchurcheachtimethedoorwasopen.IwaswatchingyouasyouledourfamilyinprayereachnightbeforegoingtobeD.ThroughyouDadIlearnedwhatistrulyimportantinlifE.InowknowthatyoucontinuetolivewithmeandIhopeIhavepassedthevaluabletraitsdowntomykids.YoulostyourfatherwhenyouwereonlytwoyearsolD.Yourmotherfellillwhenyouwere13yearsolD.Youknewthatdroppingoutofmiddleschoolandhelpingprovideforyourmotherwerenecessities.Soyoudidthreejobsadaytosupportyourmotherandafteryougotmarriedyouworkedevenhardertosupportyourfamily.Soparentsespeciallyfathersrememberthatyoudomakeadifferencebywhatyouteachyourchildren.YoucanmakeadifferencetotheworlD.Childrennowistherighttimetoexpressyourloveandthankstoyourdadsforwhattheydoforyou.A.bighugawarmthank-youandlivingalifeofpurposewillgivethemmorejoythanyoucanimaginE.1.Whatmakestheauthorlaughoutloudisthat______.A.hisdadstayswithhimmostofthetimeB.heislikehisdadinappearanceandbehavior.C.Hisdad’swayofteachingchildrenisoutdatedD.Hisdadpaystoomuchattentiontounimportantthings.2.Whatcanweknowfromthetextabouttheauthor’sdad?A.Healsolearnedalotfromhisfather.B.Helivedadifficultlifewhenyoung.C.HeearnedhislivingbyworkinghardatalocalchurchaftergettingmarrieD.D.Hestartedsupportinghismomupongraduatingfrom3.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthattheauthor’sdadwas______.A.fortunateB.faithfulC.responsibleD.generous4.TheunderlinedwordtraitsinparA.1probablymeans__________.A.informationB.standardC.adviceD.qualities
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Theclockstruckelevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.EveryonewasinbedexceptmE.UnderthestronglightIlookedsadlybeforeahugepileoftroublesomestufftheycallbooks.Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday.WhencanIgotobed?Iaskedmyself.Ididn’tanswerinfactIdarednot.Theclockstruck12.Ohdear!IcriedtenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangotobed!Wepupilsarethemostwretched可怜的creaturesintheworlD.Daddoesnotagreewithmeonthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.TheclockstruckonE.Iwasquitehopelessnow.IforgotallIhadlearnt.Iwastootiredtogoon.IdidtheonlythingIcoulD.IprayedOhGodPleasehelpmepasstheexamtomorrow.IdopromisetoworkhardafterwardsAmen.MyeyeswereheavysoheavythatIcouldhardlyopenthem.A.fewminuteslaterwithmyheadonthedeskIfellasleep.56.Whentheauthorwasgoingoverhislessonsalltheothersinthehousewere_____.A.workinginbedB.asleepC.outsideD.quietlylaughingathim57.Reviewinghislessonsdidn’thelphimbecause________.A.itwastoolateatnightB.hewasverytiredC.hehadn’tstudiedhardbeforetheexaminationD.hiseyeslidsweresoheavythathecouldn’tkeepthemopen58.WhatdoyousupposehappenedtotheauthorA.HefailedintheexamB.HepassedtheexambyluckC.HewenttoachurchtoprayagainD.Hewaspunishedbyhisteacher59.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe__________.A.GoingOverMyLessonsB.WorkingFarintotheNightC.A.SlowStudentD.TheNightBeforetheExamination
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Whatisthefirstthingyounoticewhenyouwalkintoashop?Theproductsdisplayedattheentrance?Orthesoftbackgroundmusic?Buthaveyouevernoticedthesmell?Unlessitisbadtheanswerislikelytobeno.Butwhileashop’sscentmaynotbeoutstandingcomparedwithsightsandsoundsitiscertainlytherE.AnditisprovingtobeanincreasinglypowerfultoolinencouragingpeopletopurchasE.Abrandstorehasbecomefamousforitsdistinctivescentwhichfloatsthroughthefairlydarkhallandouttotheentranceviascentmachines.A.smellmaybeattractivebutitmaynotjustbeusedforfresheningair.Onesportsgoodscompanyoncereportedthatwhenitfirstintroducedscentintostorescustomers’intentiontopurchaseincreasedby80percent.WhenitcomestothebestshoppingstreetsinParisscentisjustasimportanttoabrand’ssuccessasthequalityofitswindowdisplaysandgoodsonsalE.ThisismainlybecauseshoppingisaverydifferentexperiencetowhatitusedtobE.Someyearsagothefocusforbrandnameshoppingwasonafewpeoplewithsalesassistants’disprovingattitudeanddon’t-touch-what-you-can’t-afforddisplays.Nowtheriseofelectroniccommercee-commercehasopenedupfamousbrandstoawideraudiencE.Butwhilee-shopscanusesightsandsoundsonlybricks-and-mortarshops实体店canofferafullexperiencefromtheminutecustomersstepthroughthedoortothemomenttheyleavE.Anotherbrandstoreseekstobemuchmorethanashopbutratheradestination.Andscentisjustonewaytoachievethis.Nowafamousstoreusescomplexman-madesmelltomakesurethatthesoftscentofbabypowderfloatsthroughthekiddepartmentandcoconutscentintheswimsuitsection.A.departmentstorehasevenopenedanewlabinvitingcustomersonajourneyintothestore’swindowstosmellbookspotsanddrawersinsearchoftheirperfectscent.36.Accordingtothepassagewhatisanincreasinglypowerfultoolinthesuccessofsomebrandstores?A.FriendlyassistancE.B.Uniquescent.C.Softbackgroundmusic.D.Attractivewindowdisplay.37.E-shopsarementionedinthepassageto________.A.showtheadvantagesofbrick-and-mortarstoresB.urgeshopassistantstochangetheirattitudeC.pushstorestousesightsandsoundsD.introducetheriseofe-commerce38.WhatdoestheunderlinedworddestinationinParagraph5mean?A.A.platformthatexhibitsgoods.B.A.spotwheretravelersliketostay.C.A.placewherecustomerslovetogo.D.A.targetthatastoreexpectstomeet.39.Whichstatementwouldthewriteragreewith?A.Putdifferentscentsontheproductsondisplay.B.AskeveryshopassistanttowearlightperfumE.C.Placefragrantflowersintheshop.D.Exposesomecoffeebeantoairinsideacoffeeshop.40.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A.compareandevaluateB.examineandassessC.informandexplainD.argueanddiscuss
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ItwasavillageinIndiA.Thepeoplewerepoor.Howevertheywerenotunhappy.Afteralltheirforefathershadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies.ThenonedaysomevisitorsfromthecityarriveD.Theytoldthevillagersthereweresomepeopleelsewherewholikedtoeatfrog’slegs.Howevertheydidnothaveenoughfrogsoftheirownandsotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherplaces.Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaroundandtheywerenousetothevillagers.Alltheyhadtodowascatchthem.Agreementwasreachedandthechildrenweresentintothefieldstocatchfrogs.Everyweekatruckarrivedtocollectthecatchandhandoverthemoney.ForthefirsttimethepeoplewereabletodreamofabetterfuturE.Butthedreamdidn’tlastlong.Thechangewashardlynoticedatfirstbutitseemedasifthecropswerenotdoingsowell.Moreworryingwasthatthechildrenfellillmoreoftenandthereseemedtobemoreinsectsaroundlately.Thevillagersdecidedthattheycouldn’tjustwaittoseethecropsfailingandthechildrengettingweak.Theywouldhavetousethemoneyearnedtobuypesticides杀虫剂andmedicines.Soontherewasnomoneyleft.Thenthepeoplerealisedwhatwashappening.Itwasthefrog.Theyhadn’tbeenuseless.Theyhadbeendoinganimportantjob—eatinginsects.Nowwithsomanyfrogskilledtheinsectswereincreasingmorerapidly.Theyweredamagingthecropsandspreadingdiseases.Nowthepeoplearestillpoor.Butintheeveningstheysitinthevillagesquareandlistentosoundsofinsectsandfrogs.Thesesoundsofthenightnowhaveamuchdeepermeaning.1.FromParagraph1welearnthatthevillagers.A.workedveryhardforcenturiesB.dreamedofhavingabetterlifeC.werepoorbutsomewhatcontentD.livedadifferentlifefromtheirforefathers2.Whydidthevillagersagreetosellfrogs?A.Thefrogswereeasymoney.B.TheyneededmoneytobuymedicinE.C.Theywantedtopleasethevisitors.D.ThefrogsmadetoomuchnoisE.3.Whatmightbethecauseofthechildren’ssickness?A.Thecropsdidn’tdowell.B.Thereweretoomanyinsects.C.Thevisitorsbroughtindiseases.D.ThepesticideswereoveruseD.4.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthetext?A.Happinesscomesfrompeacefullifeinthecountry.B.Healthismoreimportantthanmoney.C.Theharmonybetweenmanandnatureisimportant.D.Goodolddayswillneverbeforgotten.
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Idon'tknowhowIbecameawriterbutIthinkitwasbecauseofacertainforceinmethathadtowriteandthatfinallyburstthroughandfoundachannel.MypeoplewereoftheworkingclassofpeoplE.Myfatherastonecutterwasamanwithagreatrespectandveneration崇敬forliteraturE.HehadatremendousmemoryandhelovedpoetryandthepoetrythathelovedbestwasnaturallyoftherhetoricalkindthatsuchamanwouldlikE.NeverthelessitwasgoodpoetryHamlet'sSoliloquyMacbethMarkAntony'sFuneralOrationGrey'sElegyandalltherestofit.IhearditallasachildImemorizedandlearneditall.Hesentmetocollegetothestateuniversity.Thedesiretowritewhichhadbeenstrongduringallmydaysinhighschoolgrewstrongerstill.IwaseditorofthecollegepaperthecollegemagazineetC.andinmylastyearortwoIwasamemberofacourseinplaywritingwhichhadjustbeenestablishedtherE.IwroteseverallittleoneactplaysstillthinkingIwouldbecomealawyeroranewspapermanneverdaringtobelieveIcouldseriouslybecomeawriter.ThenIwenttoHarvardwrotesomemoreplaystherebecameobsessedwith着迷于theideathatIhadtobeaplaywrightleftHarvardhadmyplaysrejectedandfinallyintheautumnof1926howwhyorinwhatmannerIhaveneverexactlybeenabletodeterminE.ButprobablybecausetheforceinmethathadtowriteatlengthsoughtoutitschannelIbegantowritemyfirstbookinLondon.IwaslivingallaloneatthattimE.Ihadtworooms-abedroomandasittingroom-inalittersquareinChelseainwhichallthehouseshadthatfamiliarsmokedbrickandcreamyellowplasterlook.5.Wemayconcludeinregardtotheauthor'sdevelopmentasawriterthathisfather________.A.madeanimportantcontributionB.insistedthathechoosewritingasacareerC.opposedhisbecomingawriterD.insistedthathereadHamletinordertolearnhowtobeawriter6.Theauthorbelievesthathebecameawritermostlybecauseof________.A.hisspecialtalentB.hisfather'steachingandencouragementC.hisstudyatHarvardD.ahiddenurgewithinhim7.Theauthor________.A.begantothinkofbecomingawriteratHarvardB.hadalwaysbeensuccessfulinhiswritingcareerC.wenttoHarvardtolearntowriteplaysD.workedasanewspapermanbeforebecomingawriter8.Theauthorreallystartedonhiswaytobecomeawriter________.A.whenhewasinhighschoolB.whenhewasstudyingatHarvardC.whenhelivedinLondonD.afterheenteredcollege
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OneofSylviaAllen'sfavoritehikingroutesaffordsamazingviewsofthePacificOceanasitwindsnorthalongrockycliffsthroughcypressandpineforests.AlsoamazingisthatAllenneverleavesthecityinthiscaseSanFranciscowhenshetakeshertrip.Youabsolutelydonotshesayshavetobeinthecountrytogohiking.UrbanhikeswhethertheyleadundertheGoldenGateBridgeorsimplytoacoffeeshoptwoneighborhoodsoverprovidetheultimateinaccessibleadventurE.Therecreationpromotesphysicalmentalandcommunityhealthandalsowinspointsforwhatitdoesn'toffer.BringwaterasnackandgoodcomfortableshoessaysAllenwhosecompanyCityHikesguidesexpeditionswithinSanFrancisco.AndalotofpeoplehaveunrealisticviewsofwhatcomfortableshoesmeanSherecommendshikingboots.Onceequippedfigureoutwheretogo.Experiencedhikersrecommendtailoringyourroutetofitaninterestlikearchitecturefoodoraview.Speakingofothersconsiderinvitingcompanyonyoururbanhikestartingwithfamily.Burdencitesstudiesthatindicatechildrenwhowalkoutdoorsandwholiveinpedestrianfriendlyareasarelessprone不致老是toobesityandmorelikelytoperformwellacademically.OrganizedhikesandwalkingclubsprovidemotivationandanopportunitytolearnnewroutesandmeetpeoplE.FiveyearsagotheBigApple'shealthdepartmentandNeighborhoodOpenSpaceCoalitionlaunchedafreeseriesoforganizedurbanadventurescalledTakeaWalkNewYork!EachweekenddozensofTAWNYsasthey'renicknamedrounduponadifferentneighborhoodforathreehourhikesuchasleafpeepinginthewestBronxorexploringasaltwatermarsh沼地inQueens.ForhelpfindingfellowwalkersandnearbyroutestheWebsiteoftheAmericanHikingSocietyofferssearchabledatabasesofclubsandtrails.Butkeepinmindthatanurbanhikeisaboutthejourneynottheplanningorthedestination.JustexplorE.That'swhatI'vealwaysdonesaysCityHikes'Allen.I'llsayhmmIwonderwherethisgoes...andjustfollowit.60.What'sthemostprobabletitleofthepassage?A.TakeanUrbanHikeB.ComeandJoinUsC.TakeawayofHealthD.GoforaWalkwithYourFriends61.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthaturbanhikes________.A.aremuchbetterthananyotherkindofactivitiesoutdoorsB.arenotonlyaplanbutalsoadestinationC.canimproveourphysicalmentalandcommunityhealthD.canprovidemotivationandanopportunitytoknowsomeotherpeople62.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutanurbanhike?A.It'sgoodtotakeafamilyifnecessary.B.Goodandcomfortableshoesareneededforhiking.C.It'sagoodwaytologontheWebsiteoftheAmericanHikingSocietyforhelp.D.ThebestchoiceforhikingistogototheGoldenGateBridgE.63.Whatdoestheymeaninthefifthparagraph?A.TheBigApple'shealthdepartment.B.TAWNYs.C.NeighborhoodOpenSpaceCoalition.D.Newroutes.
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OnenightrecentlyIwasdrivingdownatwo-lanehighwayatabout60milesanhour.A.carapproachedfromtheoppositedirectionataboutthesamespeeD.AswepassedeachotherIcaughttheotherdriver’seyeforonlyaseconD.IwonderedwhetherhemightbethinkingasIwas.Howdependentwewereoneachotheratthatmoment.IwasrelyingonhimnottofallasleepnottobeputoffbyaphoneconversationnottocrossoverintomylaneandbringmylifetoasuddenenD.Thoughwehadneverspokenawordtoeachotherhereliedonmeinjustthesameway.MultipliedamilliontimesoverIbelievethatisthewaytheworldworks.Atsomelevelwealldependupononeanother.SometimesthatdependencerequiresussimplynottodosomethinglikecrossingoverthedoubleyellowlinE.Andsometimesitrequiresustoactcooperativelywithfriendsorevenwithstrangers.Astechnologyshrinksourworldtheneedincreasesforcooperativeactionamongnations.In2003doctorsinfivenationswerequicklyorganizedtoidentifytheSARSviruswhichsavedthousandsoflives.ThethreatofinternationalterrorismhasshownitselftobeasimilarproblemonerequiringteamactionbypoliceandintelligenceforcesacrosstheworlD.Wemustrecognizethatourfatesarenotoursalonetocontrol.InmyownlifeI’veputgreatstockinpersonalresponsibility.ButastimehaspassedI’vealsocometobelievethattherearemomentswhenonemustrelyuponthegoodfaithandjudgmentofothers.Sowhileeachofusfacesthecaseofdrivingalonedownadarkroadwhatwemustlearnisthattheapproachinglightmaynotbeathreatbutasharedmomentoftrust.31.Theauthorconsidersitveryimportant______.A.todrivewithcompanyB.tohavepersonalindependenceC.togaincertainresponsibilityD.tosharetrustandcooperation32.Fromthesecondparagraphweknowtheauthordrewtheimportantlessonfrom______.A.onlyoneexperienceB.manysimilarexperiencesC.adriveronadarkroadD.manyfriendsandstrangers33.Theneedforcooperationincreasesbecause______.A.peoples’fatescan’tbecontrolledbythemselvesB.certainvirusescanspreadinaquickwayC.terrorismcanhappeneverywhereandeverydayD.theworldhasbecomemuchmoredangerous34.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthattheauthorhas______.A.believedinone’sownpersonalresponsibilityB.counteduponhimselfaloneineverythingC.hadnotrustinothers’goodfaithandjudgmentD.hadaccomplishedachangeonhisviewpoint
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OnlyconnectsaidtheBritishnovelistE.M.Forster.Buthowexactlydowereachouttostrangers?WemaygetsomeinspirationfromawildlypopularblogcalledHumansofNewYork.Sinceits2010launchithasaccumulatedmillionsoffollowersonsocialmediaandisnowabestsellingbook.BrandonSanton30isthecreatoroftheblog.HehasmadeitahabitofapproachingpeopleonthestreetsofNewYorkCityandaskingthemforaphotographandachat.Hehasmanagedtogetthousandsofcompletestrangerstoopenuptohimwithpersonalstoriesoftheirfriendshipsstrugglesfearslovesandlosses.InarecenttalkhegaveatUniversityCollegeDublinIrelandStantonexplainedhowtostrikeuparelationshipwithstrangers.A.pieceofimportantadviceisthatreachingouttostrangersisallabouttheenergy.Actuallywhatyousayisn’treallyimportant.Socializingisnotaboutshowingoffhowwellyoucanspeak.StantonsaysherealizedthatafterrepeatedattemptsithadnotmuchtodowiththewordsIwassaying.It’sallabouttheenergythatyou’regivingoff.TheworstenergyyoucangiveoffisnervousnessStantonsaiD.Becalmandtrytoturntheatmosphereoffearstrangenessanduncomfortablenessintoanatmosphereofintimacy.WhenstartingaconversationkeepitsimplE.Trybeginningwithanexperiencethatyouandthestrangerarebothexperiencingtogether.Breakingtheiceiseasierwhenyoucancreateaconnectionwiththestranger.Anddon’tbeafraidofrejection.Confidencecan’tbetaughtinaclassroomStantonsays.Youhavetoearnit.PeoplealsosubconsciouslyevaluateyouaccordingtohowyouactheaddeD.SopracticepracticeandpracticE.Challengeyourselftotalktoonestrangeradayeverydayfor30days.Ifyou’rewalkingpastsomeoneonthesidewalksayHi.Evenifheorshedoesn’tstopforachatyourjobisdoneforthatday.Thisexercisewillhelpyougetusedtotalkingtopeopleyoudon’tknowandformthehabitofbeingmoresocial.70.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Friendsbenefitusingeneral.B.Howtocommunicatewithothers?C.Howtobreaktheicewithstrangers?D.Strangersofferhelptoussometimes.71.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.ItmaybebeneficialtoustoreadthroughHumansofNewYork.B.Givingoutenergywillhelpusmakefriendswithstrangerswemeet.C.BrandonStantonisamanwhoisgoodatcommunicatingwithstrangers.D.Weshouldstartconversationswithsomethingincommonwithstrangers.72.Whyshouldpeoplestartaconversationwithsomethingincommonwithastranger?A.BecausetheyalwayskeepaconversationsimplE.B.Becausethestrangersarealwaysafraidofunfamiliartopics.C.Becauseitiseasiertoformafriendlyconnectionwiththestranger.D.Becauseitwillmaketheconversationmoreinterestingthanunfamiliartopics.73.Howshouldyoubeginaconversationwithstrangers?A.Bytalkingwiththemcautiously.B.BysittingdowninaquietatmospherE.C.Bychallengingthemwithatoughquestion.D.Bygreetingthemregardlessoftheirresponses.74.Whatimportantqualitiesshouldpeoplehavewhentalkingtoastranger?A.calmnessB.rejectionC.confidenceD.honestyA.abC.B.bcd.C.abD.D.acD.75.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Peopleshouldbetolerantandpatientwhentalkingwithastranger.B.HumansofNewYorkhassoldmillionsofbookssinceitsfounding.C.Whatpeoplesayisn’timportantatallwhencommunicatingwithstrangers.D.GreetingastrangereverydaywillsurelymakepeoplesociableinthefuturE.
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Drivingtoafriend'shouseonarecenteveningIwasattractedbythesightofthefullmoonrisingjustabovemyfriend’srooftops.Istoppedtowatchitforafewmomentsthinkingaboutwhatapityitwasthatmostcitypeoplemyselfincludedusuallymisssightslikethisbecausewespendmostofourlivesindoors.Myfriendhadalsoseenit.HegrewuplivinginaforestinEuropeandthemoonmeantalottohimthen.IthadtouchedmuchofhislifE.Iknowthefeeling.LastDecemberItookmyseven-year-olddaughtertothemountainousjungleofnorthernIndiawithsomefriends.Westayedinaforestrest-housewithnoelectricityorrunninghotwater.OurgrouphadcampfiresoutsideeverynightandindoorswhenitwastoocoldoutsidE.Themoongrewtoitsfullestduringourtrip.Betweenmeandthehighmountainslaythreeorfourvalleys.NotalightshoneinthemandnotasoundcouldbehearD.ItwasoneofthequietestplacesIhaveeverknownabottomlesswellofsilencE.Andabovemewasthefullmoonwhichstruckmedeeply.Todayourlivesarefilledwithglassmetalplasticandfiber-glass.Wehavetelevisionscellphonespagerselectricityheatersandovensandair-conditionerscarscomputers.StrugglingthroughtrafficthateveningattheendofatiringdaymostofitspentindoorsIthought:beforelongIwouldliketoliveinasmallcottagE.ThereIwillgrowvegetablesandreadbooksandwalkinthemountainsAndperhapswritebutnotinanger.Imaybecomeanoldmanthereandwearthebottomsofmytrousersrolledandmeasureoutmylifeincoffeespoons.ButIwillbeabletowalkoutsideonacoldsilentnightandtouchthemoon.36.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe______.A.TouchedbythemoonB.ThepleasuresofmodernlifeC.A.bottomlesswellofsilenceD.Breakawayfrommodernlife37.Thewriterfeltsorryforhimselfbecause________.A.therewastoomuchpollutionB.hefailedtoseethefullestmoonC.hedidn’tadapttomoderninventionsD.thereweretooaccidentsontheroad38.WhatimpressedthewritermostinthemountainousjungleofnorthernIndia?A.NomodernequipmentB.CompletesilencE.C.ThenicemoonlightD.Thehighmountains39.ModernthingsParagraph4arementionedmainlyto______.A.showthatthewriterlikescitylifeverymuchB.tellusthatpeoplegreatlybenefitfrommodernlifeC.explainthatpeoplehavefewerchancestoenjoynatureD.showthatwecanalsoenjoynatureathomethroughthem40.Theauthorwrotethepassageto_______.A.expressthefeelingofreturningtonatureB.showtheloveforthemoonlightC.advisemodernpeopletolearntoliveD.wanttocommunicatelongingformodernlife
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WhenIwasgrowingupinAmericaIwasashamedofmymother’sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglishshewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstoresatbanksandatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriouslydidnotgivehergoodservicepretendednottounderstandherorevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.MymotherhasrealizedthelimitationsofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteensheusedtohavemecallpeopleonphonetopretendIwasshE.Iwasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker.IsaidinanadolescentvoicethatwasnotveryconvincingThisisMrs.Tan.AndmymotherwasstandingbesidemewhisperingloudlyWhyhedon’tsendmecheckalreadytwoweeklatE.AndtheninperfectEnglishIsaid:I’mgettingratherconcerneD.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksagobutithasn’tarriveD.Thenshetalkedmoreloudly.Whathewant?IcometoNewYorktellhimfrontofhisboss.AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragainIcan’ttolerateanymoreexcusE.IfIdon’treceivethecheckimmediatelyIamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-facedmymothertherealMrs.TanwasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.WhenIwasateenagermymother’sbrokenEnglishembarrassedmE.ButnowIseeitdifferently.Tomemymother’sEnglishisperfectlyclearperfectlynatural.ItismymothertonguE.HerlanguageasIhearitisvividdirectandfullofobservationandwisdom.ItwasthelanguagethathelpedshapethewayIsawthingsexpressedideasandmadesenseoftheworlD.57.Whywastheauthor’smotherpoorlyserved?A.ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglish.B.ShewasoftenmisunderstooD.C.ShewasnotclearlyhearD.D.ShewasnotverypolitE.58.FromParagraph2weknowthattheauthorwas____________.A.goodatpretendingB.rudetothestockbrokerC.readytohelphermotherD.unwillingtophoneforhermother59.Aftertheauthormadethephonecall___________.A.theyforgavethestockbrokerB.theyfailedtogetthecheckC.theywenttoNewYorkimmediatelyD.theyspoketotheirbossatonce60.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhermother’sEnglishnow?A.Itconfusesher.B.Itembarrassesher.C.IthelpsherunderstandtheworlD.D.IthelpshertoleraterudepeoplE.61.WecaninferfromthepassagethatChineseEnglish___________.A.isclearandnaturaltonon-nativespeakersB.isvividanddirecttonon-nativespeakersC.hasaverybadreputationinAmericaD.maybringinconvenienceinAmerica
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OnasunnydaylastAugustTimheardsomeshouting.LookingouttotheseacarefullyhesawacoupleofkidsinarowboatwerebeingpulledouttoseA.Two12-year-oldboysChristianandJackrowedoutaboattosearchforafootball.Oncethey’drowedbeyondthecalmwatersabeachumbrellatiedtotheboatcaughtthewindandpulledtheboatintoopenwater.ThepairpanickedandtriedtorowbacktoshorE.Buttheywerenomatchforitandtheboatwasoutofcontrol.Timknewitwouldsoonbeswallowedbythewaves.EverythingwentquietinmyheadTimrecalls回忆.IwastryingtofigureouthowtoswimtotheboysinastraightlinE.Timtookoffhisclothesandjumpedintothewater.Every500yardsorsoheraisedhisheadtojudgehisprogress.AtonepointIconsideredturningbackhesays.IwonderedifIwasputtingmylifeatrisk.After30minutesofstrugglinghewasclosetoyelltotheboysTakedowntheumbrella!ChristianmademuchefforttotakedowntheumbrellA.ThenTimwasabletocatchupandclimbaboardtheboat.Hetookoverrowingbutthewaveswerealmosttoostrongforhim.Let’saimforthepier码头JacksaiD.Timturnedtheboattowardit.Soonafterwardwavescrashedovertheboatanditbegantosink.Canyouguysswim?hecrieD.AlittlebittheboyssaiD.OncetheywereinthewaterTimdecideditwouldbesaferandfasterforhimtopulltheboystowardthepier.ChristianandJackwerewearinglifejacketsandfloatedontheirbacks.Timswamtowardlandaswaterwashedovertheboys’faces.Arewealmostthere?theyaskedagainandagain.YesTimtoldthemeachtimE.After30minutestheyreachedthepier.9.Whydidthetwoboysgotothesea?A.Togoboatrowing.B.Togetbacktheirfootball.C.Toswimintheopenwater.D.Totesttheumbrellaasasail.10.WhatdoestheunderlinedworditinParagraph2referto?A.Thebeach.B.Thewater.C.Theboat.D.ThewinD.11.WhydidTimraisehisheadregularly?A.Totakeinenoughfreshair.B.Toconsiderturningbackornot.C.Tocheckhisdistancefromtheboys.D.ToasktheboystotakedowntheumbrellA.12.Howdidthetwoboysfinallyreachthepier?A.TheyweredraggedtothepierbyTim.B.Theyswamtothepierallbythemselves.C.Theywerewashedtothepierbythewaves.D.TheywerecarriedtothepierbyTimonhisback.
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ItisadreadfulthingtobepoorafortnightbeforeChristmassaidClorindawiththemournfulsighofseventeenyears.AuntEmmysmileD.AuntEmmywassixtyandspentthehoursshedidn'tspendinabedonasofaorinawheelchair;butAuntEmmywasneverheardtosigh.ThegiftswhichmoneycanpurchasearenottheonlyoneswecangivesaidAuntEmmygentlynorthebesteither.OhIknowit'snicertogivesomethingofyourownworkagreedClorindabutmaterialsforfancyworkcosttoo.Thatkindofgiftisjustasmuchoutofthequestionformeasanyother.ThatwasnotwhatImeantsaidAuntEmmy.Whatdidyoumeanthen?askedClorindalookingpuzzleD.AuntEmmysmileD.SupposeyouthinkoutmymeaningforyourselfshesaiD.ThatwouldbebetterthanifIexplainedit.BesidesIdon'tthinkI.couldexplainit.Takethebeautifullineofabeautifulpoemtohelpyouinyourthinkingout:ThegiftwithoutthegiverisbarE.I'dputittheotherwayandsayThegiverwithoutthegiftisbare'saidClorindawithagrimace鬼脸.Thatismypredicament困境exactly.WellIhopebynextChristmasI'llnotbequitebankrupt.I'mgoingintoMr.Callender'sstoredownatMurraybridgeinFebruary.Hehasofferedmetheplaceyouknow.Won'tyourauntmissyouterribly?saidAuntEmmygravely.ClorindaflusheD.TherewasanoteinAuntEmmy'svoicethatdisturbedher.IthinkshewouldratherhaveyourcompanionshipthanapartofyoursalaryClorindasaidAuntEmmy.Butofcourseyoumustdecideforyourselfdear.WellImustsaybye-byeandrunhomE.ClorindalivedjustacrosstheroadfromAuntEmmyinatinywhitehousebehindsomehugewillows.ButAuntMarylivedtheretoo--theonlyrelativeClorindahadforAuntEmmywasn'treallyherauntatall.ClorindahadalwayslivedwithAuntMaryeversinceshecouldremember.ClorindapuzzledoverAuntEmmy'smeaningforfourdaysandpartofthreenights.Thenallatonceitcametoher.Orifitwasn'tAuntEmmy'smeaningitwasaverygoodmeaninginitselfanditgrewclearerandexpandedinmeaningduringthedaysthatfollowedalthoughatfirstClorindashrankalittlefromsomeoftheconclusionstowhichitledher.OnChristmasDayClorindawentovertoAuntEmmy's.ItwasafadedbrownChristmasafterallforthesnowhadnotcomE.ButClorindadidnotmind;therewassuchjoyinherheartthatshethoughtitthemostdelightfulChristmasDaythateverdawneD.Sheputthequeercorneryarmfulshecarrieddownonthekitchenfloorbeforeshewentintothesittingroom.AuntEmmywaslyingonthesofabeforethefireandClorindasatdownbesideher.I'vecometotellyouallaboutitshesaiD.AuntEmmypattedthehandthatwasinherown.FromyourfacedeargirlitwillbepleasanthearingandtellingshesaiD.ClorindanoddeD.AuntEmmyIthoughtfordaysoveryourmeaning...thoughtuntilIwasdizzy.AndthenoneeveningitjustcametomewithoutanythinkingatallandIknewthatIcouldgivesomegiftsafterall.Ithoughtofsomethingneweverydayforaweek.AtfirstIdidn'tthinkI.couldgivesomeofthemandthenIthoughthowselfishIwas.IwouldhavebeenwillingtopayanyamountofmoneyforgiftsifIhadhaditbutIwasn'twillingtopaywhatIhaD.IgotoverthatthoughAuntEmmy.NowI'mgoingtotellyouwhatIdidgivE.FirsttherewasoldAuntKitty.YouknowshewasmynursewhenIwasababyandshe'sveryfondofmE.ButwellyouknowAuntEmmyI'mashamedtoconfess承认忏悔itbutreallyI'veneverfoundAuntKittyveryentertainingtoputitmildly.SheisalwaysgladwhenIgotoseeherbutI'venevergoneexceptwhenIcouldn'thelpit.Sheisverydeafandratherdullandstupidyouknow.WellIgaveherawholeday.ItookmyknittingyesterdayandsatwithherthewholetimeandjusttalkedandtalkeD.ItoldheralltheGreenvalenewsandgossipandeverythingelseIthoughtshe'dliketohear.Shewassopleasedandproud;shetoldmewhenIcameawaythatshehadn'thadsuchanicetimeforyears.Thentherewas...FlorencE.YouknowAuntEmmywewerealwaysintimate亲密的friendsuntillastyear.ThenFlorenceoncetoldRoseWatsonsomethingIhadtoldherinconfidence.IfounditoutandIwassohurt.Icouldn'tforgiveFlorenceandItoldherplainlyIcouldneverbearealfriendtoheragain.FlorencefeltbadlybecauseshereallydidlovemeandsheaskedmetoforgiveherbutitseemedasifIcouldn't.WellAuntEmmythatwasmyChristmasgifttoher...myforgiveness.IwentdownlastnightandjustputmyarmsaroundherandtoldherthatIlovedherasmuchaseverandwantedtoberealclosefriendsagain.IgaveAuntMaryhergiftthismorning.ItoldherIwasn'tgoingtoMurraybridgethatIjustmeanttostayhomewithher.Shewassoglad--andI'mgladtoonowthatI'vedecidedso.YourgiftshavebeenrealgiftsClorindasaidAuntEmmy.Somethingofyou--thebestofyou--wentintoeachofthem.Clorindawentoutandbroughthercorneryarmfulin.Ididn'tforgetyouAuntEmmyshesaidassheunpinnedthepaper.Therewasarosebush--Clorinda'sownpetrosebush--allsnowedoverwithfragrantblossoms.AuntEmmylovedflowers.Sheputherfingerunderoneoftherosesandkissedit.It'sassweetasyourselfdearchildshesaidtenderly.Anditwillbeajoytomeallthroughthelonelywinterdays.You'vefoundoutthebestmeaningofChristmasgivinghaven'tyoudear?YesthankstoyouAuntEmmysaidClorindasoftly.70.ClorindafeltanxiousbeforeChristmasbecause_____________________.A.ShehadtoleaveAuntMaryB.Shedidn’tknowwhatkindofChristmasgiftssheshouldbuyC.ShehadnotenoughmoneytobuyChristmasgiftsD.Shehadnotimetomakeaproperdecision71.WhichofthefollowingsentencescanbestexplainthelineThegiftwithoutthegiverisbarE.A.A.giftisvaluedbythemindofthegiver.B.Forgivenessisagiftforthegiverandthereceiver.C.Youcannotbuyloveorrespectwithexpensivegifts.D.Thinktwicebeforeyougivegiftstosomebody72.WhatisthegiftthatClorindagavetooldAuntKitty?A.PassionB.SympathyC.KindnessD.Company73.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinconfidencemean?A.respectfullyB.confidentlyC.secretlyD.willingly74.WhichtwowordscanbestdescribeAuntEmmy?A.cuteandjoyfulB.kind-heartedandemotionalC.optimisticandwiseD.gentleandtimid75.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.A.SpecialChristmasB.Clorinda’sGiftsC.AuntEmmyD.Clorinda’schoice
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Would_you_jump_off_the_Great_Wall_of_China_for_300_pounds_a_day?AstuntpersonisamanorwomanwhodoesallthedangerousbitsofactingworkinfilmsoronTV.Thiscanbeanythingfromasimplefallintoaswimmingpoolorwalkingoffthetopofatallbuilding.Itsoundslikeajobthatyouwouldhavetobemadetotrybutthereareactuallylotsofpeoplewhowanttodoit.SarahFrancetwentyfourisoneofBritain'ssixteenprofessionalstuntwomen—thereareonehundredandsixtystuntmeninthecountry.WeaskedSarahhowshecametobeastuntwoman.WhenIwasyoungIwastrainedtobeadancerandforsevenyearsafterschoolIwashardlyoutofwork.Adancer'slifeisprettyshortthoughandmyfathersuggestedIshouldthinkaboutdoingstuntworkafterI'dgivenupdancing.Ithoughtaboutitforthenexttwoyearsanddecidedtohaveago.ForsixmonthsIworkedreallyhardeveryday.Ihadtolearndifferentskills—swimmingjumpinghorseridingetC.Sarahfinishedthecourseinjustfivemonthsandappliedtotheofficewhichdecideswhetheryou'reacceptedasaprofessionalstuntpersonornot.TwoweeksaftershewasacceptedSarahwasthrowingofftheGreatWallofChinainSupermanⅣ.Iwasveryluckytogetworksoquickly.IhadasmallpartplayingatravelerwhofellofftheWallafteranearthquakE.Thetraveler'slifewassavedbySupermanofcourse!ActuallyIfellfortyfivefeetintoapileofcardboardboxes!Youcan'tuseanythingsofterthanthatoryouwillbebroughtbackintoviewofthecinemA.Insteadyoujusthavetolearntofallproperly.It'squitedangerousbutIenjoyit.64.Quiteanumberofpeoplewanttododangerousactsinfilmsbecause________.A.theyaremadB.theycanearnmuchmoneyC.notrainingisneededD.theydon'tthinkthemdangerous65.Sarahgaveupdancingbecause________.A.herfatherpersuadedhertodostuntworkB.shecouldnotgoondancingforeverC.shehadtoworkhardeverydayD.shewasoftenoutofwork66.SoonafterSarahgothernewjobasastuntperson______.A.anearthquaketookplaceneartheGreatWallB.shefellofftheGreatWallandhurtherselfC.shewasaskedtoactinSupermanIVD.shelearnedhowtofallproperly
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Myfatherhadalwaysbeenanalertobserverofhumancharacter.Withinsecondsofmeetingsomeonehecouldsumuptheirstrengthsandweaknesses.ItwasalwaysachallengetoseeifanyofmyboyfriendscouldpassDad’stest.NonediD.Dadwasalwaysright---theydidn’tpassmytesteither.AfterDaddiedIwonderedhowI’dfigureitoutonmyown.That’swhenJackarrivedonthescenE.HewasdifferentfromanyotherguyI’ddateD.Hecouldsitforhoursonthepianobenchwithmymotherdiscussingsomecomposers.MybrotherRickloudlyannouncedthatJackwasn’taturkeyliketheotherguysI’dbroughthomE.Jackpassedmyfamily’stest.ButwhataboutDad’s?Thencamemymother’sbirthday.ThedayhewassupposedtodriveIgotacall.Don’tworryhesaidbutI’vebeeninanaccident.I’mfinebutIneedyoutopickmeup.WhenIgottherewerushedtoaflowershopforsomethingforMom.Howaboutgardenias?Jacksaidpointingatabeautifulwhitecorsage胸花.Thefloristputthecorsageinabox.TheentirerideJackwasunusuallyquiet.Areyouallright?IaskeD.I’vebeendoingalotofthinkinghesaiD.Imightbemoving.Moving?ThenheaddedMovinginwithyou.Inearlyputthecaronthesidewalk.What?IaskeD.IthinkweshouldgetmarriedhesaiD.Hetoldmehe’dplannedhisproposalinafancyrestaurantbutaftertheaccidenthedecidedtodoitrightaway.YesIwhispereD.Webothsatdumbfoundedtearsrunningdownourcheeks.I’dneverknownsuchatendermoment.IfonlyDadwereheretogivehisfinalapproval.Ohlet’sjustgoinsidE.JacklaugheD.Mymotheropenedthedoor.HappyBirthday!weshouteD.Jackhandedtheboxtoher.Sheopeneditup.Suddenlyhereyeswerefilledwithtears.Momwhat’swrong?IaskeD.I’msorryshesaidwipinghereyes.ThisisonlythesecondgardeniacorsageI’veeverreceiveD.Iwasgivenoneyearsagolongbeforeyoukidswereborn.Fromwho?IaskeD.YourfatherMomsaiD.HegavemeonerightbeforewewereengageD.MyeyeslockedonJack’sasIblinkedaway眨掉tears.Dad’stest?IknewJackhadpasseD.21.Accordingtothetextweknowthewriter’sfatherwas__________.A.interestedinobservingthingsaroundB.goodatjudgingone’scharacterC.strictwithherboyfriendD.fondofchallenges22.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Jackgotthefamily’sapprovalexceptDad’s.B.Jackwasdifferentfromanyotherboy.C.JackwasgettingonwellwithMother.D.Jackknewalotaboutpiano.23.TheunderlinedwordproposalinParagraph5means__________.A.pieceofadviceB.weddingceremonyC.celebrationofbirthdayD.offerofmarriage24.Onhearingmovinginwithyouthewriterfelt_________.A.pleasedB.worriedC.surprisedD.disappointed
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Iarrivedatmymother’shomeforourMondayfamilydinner.Thesmellsoffoodflewoverfromthekitchen.Motherwaspullingoutquilt被子afterquiltfromtheboxesproudlyshowingmetheirbeauties.ShewaspreparingforaquiltshowattheElmhurstChurch.WhenwebegantofoldandputthembackintotheboxesInoticedsomethingatthebottomofonebox.Ipulleditout.Whatisthis?IaskeD.Oh?MomsaidThat’sMama’squilt.Ispreadthequilt.Itlookedatifagroupofschoolchildrenhadpiecedittogether;irregulardesignschildishpicturesacrookedlineontheright.Grandmothermadethis?IsaidsurpriseD.Mygrandmotherwasamasteratmakingquilts.Thiscertainlydidn’tlooklikeanyofthequiltsshehadmadE.YesrightbeforeshedieD.IbroughtithomewithmelastyearandmadesomechangesshesaiD.I’mstillworkingonit.SeethisiswhatI’vedonesofar.Ilookedatitmoreclosely.ShehadmadestraightacrookedlinE.Atthecenterofthequiltshehadstitched缝apieceofclothwiththesewords:Mymothermademanyquilts.Shedidn’tgetalllinesstraight.ButIthinkthisisbeautiful.IwanttoseeitfinisheD.Herlastquilt.OhthisissoniceMomIsaiD.Itoccurredtomethatbycompletingmygrandmother’squiltmymotherwashonoringherownmother.IrealizedtoothatIheldinmyhandsafamilytreasurE.Itstartedwiththelovinghandsofonewomanandcontinuedwiththelovinghandsofanother.21.Whydidtheauthorgotomother’shome?A.Toseehermother’squilts.B.Tohelpprepareforashow.C.Togettogetherforthefamilydinner.D.Todiscusshergrandmother’slifE.22.Theauthorwassurprisedbecause.A.thequiltlookedverystrangE.B.hergrandmotherlikedthequilt.C.thequiltwasthebestshehadseen.D.hermotherhadmadesomechanges23.Theunderlinedwoodcrookedinthepassagemostprobablymeans.A.unfinishedB.brokenC.bentD.unusual24.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.A.QuiltShowB.Mother’sHomeC.AMondayDinnerD.Grandmother’sQuilt
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Ialwaysavoidgoingonfieldinvestigationswiththetoxics有毒物teamunlessit’sabsolutelynecessary.It’snotthatImindthehardworkoramafraidofcomingintocontactwithtoxicsubstances.WhatIfearisquicklylosinghopeabouttheworkIdo.HoweverdoingfieldresearchwiththetoxicteamallIseeandfeelisfilth---nothingelsE.EvenifIclosemyeyesIcansmellthesmelloffoodprocessingrottingorganicwastefrompapermillsandchemicalsfromclothingmanufacturers.OnemorningIwenttoinvestigateadischargedpipetodocumentandcollectsamplesofpollutantssecretlybeingemittedbyatextilemill.Ihadtoworkwiththeutmostsecrecyinordertoavoidbeingdiscoveredbythetextilemill.IdippedalongmeasuringpoleintothelargepollutingpipetomeasurethevolumeofpollutedwaterbeingemitteD.Butthesurfaceofthewatercoveredinoilandfilthmademefeelasiftovomit呕吐.AllofasuddenIfeltsomeonehitmeonmybackitfrightenedmesomuchthatIalmostfellintothewater.IgraspedthepoleandlookedbehindmetoseeanoldmanstandingtherE.Heasked:Canyoucatchfishhere?IrealizedthathethoughtIwasholdingafishpolesoIkeptcalmandsaid:YesIheardthatthere’sakindofsmallfishlivinginthiswaterandithasmedicinalbenefits.Theoldmangrewquitecuriousandreplied:ThatmaybE.IfafishcansurviveinwaterasdirtyasthisitmusthavealotofresistancE.Soitwouldn’tbetoostrangeifsuchfishhadmedicinalbenefits.ItwasclearhewasjustpassingbysoIanswered:Yeahsurvivalofthefittest.Fishthatadaptcansurvivejustlikeushumans.Hekepttalkingtomeanddidn’twanttoleavE.HewantedtoseewhetherornotIwouldcatchthesmallfishwithmedicinalbenefits.21.Thetextismainlyabout____.A.aresearchreportaboutpollution.B.anexcitingexperienceoffishing.C.anexperienceofdoingresearchonpollutionD.anunforgettabletalkwithanoldman.22.Whatisthewriterofthetextmostprobably?A.A.newspaperreporter.B.A.researcheraboutpollution.C.A.fisherman.D.A.workerofthetextilemill.23.Whydidthewritertelltheoldmanhewasfishing?A.Becausehewantedtosatisfytheoldman’scuriosity.B.Becausetheoldmanwasinterestedinfishingtoo.C.Becausehedidtheresearchsecretly.D.Becausetheoldmanwantedtobuythefish.24.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat___.A.theoldmanhadfoundoutthesecret.B.theoldmanwantedtohavethefish.C.thewriterwouldhavetotelltheoldmanthefact.D.theoldmanwassenttowatchoverthewriter.
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LongtimenoseesisaveryinterestingsentencE.WhenIfirstreadthissentencefromanAmericanfriend'semai1I1augheD.Ithoughtitwasaperfectexamp1eofChing1ish中式英语.Obvious1yitisaword-by-wordtrans1ationoftheChinesegreetingsinEng1ish!Lateronmyfriendto1dmethatitisastandardAmericangreeting.ButIdidn'tbe1ieveher.SoIdidaresearchingongoogLE.com.Tomysurprisethereareover60thousandwebpagescontainingLongtimenoseE.Thissentencehasbeenwide1yusedinemai1s1ettersnewspapersmoviesandevenbooks.Howeveritneedstobecorrectedgrammatica11yinMicrosoftWorD.Itisbe1ievedthatitcamefromChar1ieChan'smovies.Inthe1930sHo11ywoodmoviemakerssuccessfu11ycreatedawor1dwidefamousChinesedetectivenamedChar1ieChanonwidescreens.Longtimenoseewashistrademark.SoonafterChar1ieChanLongtimenoseebecameapopu1arphraseintherea1wor1dwiththankstothepopu1arityofthesemovies.Somescho1arsrefertoAmericaasahugepotofstew.A11kindsofcu1turearemixedintheStewtogetherandtheychangetheco1orandtasteofeachother.AmericanChinesethoughaminorityethnic少数民族groupintheUSisa1socontributingsomechangestothestew!Youcanhavesomeotherexamp1esthanadoptions吸纳fromChinesesuchaspizzafromIta1iansusifromJapaneseanddéjàvufromFrenchetC.Thereisa1ong1ist!Americansdonotjustsimp1yborrowsomethingfromothers.Theytrytomakeittheirown.SinceAmericansappreciateChinesecu1turemoreandmorenowadaysIbe1ievemoreChinesewordswi11becomeAmericanEng1ishinthefuturE.InthiswaytheAmericanstewkeepsaddingrichnessandf1avor.55.Thewriterhimse1ffe1tsurprisedat.A.theChing1ishexpressionLongtimenoseeB.findingoutAmericansusetheexpressioneverydayC.somany1itera1trans1ationoftheexpressionsusedinAmericaD.LongtimenoseeusedasstandardAmericanEng1ish56.Thewordstewinthe4thparagraphprobab1ymeans.A.akindofcookeddishB.Confucius'wordsC.mixtureliteratureD.Americanchangingcu1tures57.Accordingtothepassageitcanbeinferredthat.A.detectivestrans1atethephraseLongtimenoseeB.adoptionsin1anguagesrare1yhappeninAmericaC.HollywoodmadeLongtimenoseespopu1arD.cu1turescan'tbechangedinthehugepotofstew58.Themainideaofthepassageisthat.A.someAmericanexpressionscanbeusedinChinaB.someChineseexpressionsareintroducedintoEng1ishC.you'11notbesurprisedatthetofuinarestaurantinAmericaD.AmericanEng1ishkeepbeingenrichedfromothercu1tures
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Thegirlwashangingbyherhandsfromtherailingsofabalcony阳台的栏杆.Thebalconywasonthetwelfthfloorofthehigh-riseblocknexttohis.Hisflatwasontheninthfloorandhehadtolookuptoseeher.Itwashalf-pastsixinthemorning.Hehadbeenawakenedbythesoundofanaircraftflyingdangerouslylowoverheadandhadgotoutofbedtolook.HissleepyeyesmovedfromtheblueskywhichwasemptyofcloudemptyofanythingbutthebrightdisappearingarrowoftheaircraftandthenrestedonthehangingfigurE.Hereallythoughthemustbedreamingforthissunrisetimewasthehourfordreams.Thenwhenheknewhewasn’thedecideditmustbeasceneinafilm.Therewerecameramendownthereawholefilmunitandallthecorrectsafetyprecautionshadbeentaken.Probablythegirlwasn’tevenarealgirlbutadummy假人.Heopenedthewindowandlookeddown.ThecarparkpavedcourtsgrassspacesbetweentheblocksallweredeserteD.Onthebalconyrailoneofthedummy’shandsmoveddesperately.Hehadtobelievethenwhatwasobviouslyhappening.Thegirlwastryingtokillherself.ShehadlosthercourageandnowwastryingtostayalivE.Allthesethoughtsandconclusionsofhisoccupiedaboutthirtyseconds.ThenheacteD.HepickedupthephoneanddialedtheemergencynumberforthepolicE.Thearrivalofthepolicecarsandtherescueofthegirlbecamethefocusoftalkforthepeopleofthetwoblocks.Someonefoundoutthatitwashewhohadcalledthepoliceandhebecameanunwillinghero.Hewasamodestquietyoungmanandwasinreliefwhenthetalkbegantodieaway.AgainhewasabletoenterandleavehisflatwithoutbeingpointedatasakindofStGeorgeandsometimesevencongratulateD.Aboutafortnightafterthatmorninghewasgettingreadytogotothetheatrejustputtingonhisovercoatwhenthedoorbellrang.Hedidn’trecognizethegirlwhostoodoutsidE.HehadneverseenherfacE.ShesaidI’mLydiaSimpson.YousavedmylifE.I’vecometothankyou.29.Whatdidthemandofirstafterhegotup?A.Helookeddownfromthewindow.B.Hewenttoseethenoisyaircraft.C.Hecalledthepolicetosavethegirl.D.HehurriedtocheckwhowasoutsidE.30.Themomentthemansawthegirlhangingtherehefeltitwas_________.A.scaringB.unbelievableC.desperateD.dangerous31.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.A.themandislikedtobetalkedaboutB.thegirlwasunwillingtoberescuedC.thepolicearrivedquicklyonthesceneD.thegirlwasactuallyanactressinafilm
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Whileit'struethatweallhavethesameamountoftimeineachdaytherearewayswecanbetterusethetimewehavetomakeitfeellikewehavemoreofit.Hereare6tipsthatyoucanusetogetmoretimeoutofyourday–andgetmoretimeonyoursideasaresult.1.CheckemaillessEmailisoneofthegreatesttimesucksthatwehavecomingatuseverydayoftheweek.Setsomestandardstolivebywithyouremailmanagementandyou'llfindyou'llhavemorehourstolivewithintheenD.2.PlanthenightbeforeTakesometimethenightbefore–orevenattheendofyourworkday–tomapoutwhatyouplantodothenextday.3._______________________Ifyou'reanearlyrisergreat.Ifyou'reanightowl鹰that'sfinE.Justdon'ttrytochangethatunlessyouabsolutelyhavetoforreasonsthatcan'tbeavoideD.Gowiththeflowonthisone–you'llbebetteroffforitandsowillyourwork.4.Eatlessandeatwell–buteatmorefrequentlyBreakfastlunchanddinnerarekeymealstohaveeverydayandyouneedtoeatbreakfastwellbutabitlessinlunchanddinner.AndifitisnotenoughtrytoeatalittlebitfrequentlyduringthetimE.Ofcourseyouneedtoeatwell.5.StayhydratedDrinkplentyofwater.Keepawaterbottlenearbyandtrytodrinkwaterthatisn'ticecold–thebodyhasaneasiertimedealingwithitthatway.Teaisalsogreatifyouneedabreakfromthemundane平常的butremembertolimitthecaffeineintake–someteascontainmuchofit.These5tipsmayseemsimpleenoughbuttheyarenotsosimpletomaintain.Butifyoukeepatitandkeepyoureyesontheprize–whichismoretimeforyoutodowhatyoureallywant–thenyou'llfindthatstickingtothemistimewellspent.73.Thepassageismostprobablywrittenfor____A.studentsB.teachersC.white-collarsD.officers74.WhichoneisthebestsubtitlefortheNo.3tip?A.SleepearlierB.BeanightowlC.Don'tmakechangeD.Don'tfightyourbodyclock75.Whichoneisnottrueaccordingtothewriter?A.Don’ttotrytocheckunnecessaryemailsB.MakeplansaheadoftimeC.DrinkingteadoesgoodtoyouD.Healthyeatinghabitsaregood76.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordhydratedA.dryB.wetC.icyD.energetic
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IremembermymathteacherMr.Youngverywell.Hestoodoutbecausethekidsmadefunofhim.Hewasmissingoneofhisfingersandalwayspointedatstudentswithhismiddlefinger.IwasnotverygoodatEnglishandmath.NomatterhowhardItriedIjustcouldnotfigureoutwhyIdidnotunderstandwhatalltheotherkidsfoundsoeasytolearn.OnedayIwastoldthatifIgotonemoreE.onmyreportcardIwouldbetakentothebigprisonforkids.Itriedreallyhardforweeks.Ijustcouldn’tunderstandhowtomakedifferentpartsofnumbersintowholethings.ThedaybeforereportcardsweretocomeoutIknewthatMr.YoungwouldgivemeanEjustlikehealwaysdiD.IwenttoMr.Youngandtoldhimthattheorphanage孤儿院wasgoingtosendmetothebigprisonifIgotanotherE.onmyreportcarD.Hetoldmetherewasnothinghecoulddo;itwouldbeunfairtotheotherkidsifhegavemeabettergradethanIhadactuallyearneD.IsmiledathimandsaidMr.Youngdoyouknowhowthekidsmakefunofyoubecauseyou’remissingyourfingerHelookedatmemovedhismouthtoonesideandsaidnothing.Theyshouldn’tdothattoyoubecauseyoucan’thelpnothavingafingerMr.Young.JustlikeIcan’thelpnotbeingabletolearnnumbersandstufflikethat.IsaiD.ThenextdaywhenIgotmyreportcardIhiditintooneofmybooks.WhileontheschoolbusIopenedit:GeographyB.+;MechanicalDrawingC.-;EnglishD.-;HistoryC.-;GymB.+;ArtC;MathD.-.ThatmathgradewasthemostfavoriteoneIeverreceiveD.BecauseIknewthatsomeoneintheworldfinallyunderstoodwhatitwaslikeformetobemissingafingerinsidemyheaD.81.WhydidthekidsmakefunofMr.Young?Nomorethan8words___________________________________________________________82.WhatwouldbethepunishmentfromtheorphanageiftheauthorgotonemoreE.onhisreportcard?Nomorethan10words___________________________________________________________83.Whatwasthemostfavoritemathgradetheauthorhadeverreceived?Nomorethan3words_________________________________________________________84.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?Nomorethan8words_________________________________________________________
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Thirsty?Thinktwicebeforeyoudrink.Youwon’tbelievewhatit’sdoingtoyouonceit’sinyourmouthandbody.Somefoodsarefineindoderation适度butsodaisn’toneofthem.YoumaynotthinkasodaeverydayisanissuesaysresearcherFrancesFlemingMilicibutjustoneeight-ouncesodaeverydayincreasesyourchancesofbecomingobeseby60percent.Anotherproblemwithsodaisthatitdoesn’tmakeyoufeelasfullasyou’dbeaftereatingthesamenumberofcalories.Soyouenduptakinginmorecaloriesthanyourbodyneedswhichleadstoextrapounds.Beveragecompaniesdenythattheirdrinksaretoblameforobesity.TheysaysodacanbepartofahealthylifestylE.Coca-Colahasevenstartedananti-obesitycampaigncalledComingTogether.OurgoalistoprovideeducationandawarenessaboutnutritionsaysBenSheidleraspokesmanforCoca-ColA.Coca-Colaiscommittedtohelpingsolvetheobesityproblembyofferingmorechoicesnoandlowcaloriebeverageoptionsclearlycommunicatingthecaloriecontentofourproductsandsupportingphysicalactivityandnutritioneducationprograms.Publichealthexpertsaren’timpresseD.Coca-Colacan’taffordtoignoretheproblemofobesity;itwouldmakethemlookbadsaysDr.DavidKatzdirectoroftheYaleUniversityPreventionResearchCenter.buttheycan’taffordtogooutofbusinesseither.Theyarelookingforawaytotakecreditfordoinggoodwhilestayingfocusedonmakingmoney.Andwhataboutsodacompaniesclaimingthattherealculprit罪魁祸首behindobesityisinactivity?SodacanpourhundredsofcaloriesdownthethroatinamatterofsecondssaysKatz.Itisfareasiertoout-eatexercisethantoout-runallthoseextracalories.Infactyou’dneedtowalkquicklyfor60minutestoworkoffjustone20-ouncebottleofsodA.Thesewidespreadhealthconcernshavehadarealimpact:SalesofsodaintheUShavegoneflatamongbothkidsandgrown-ups.A.recentstudyfoundthatthenumberofkidsdrinkingnosodaatallisnowmorethan30percent.67.AccordingtoParagraph2drinkingsoda__________A.isnotagreatwaytosatisfyyourhungerB.leadsyoutotakeinadequatecaloriesC.makespeoplethirstierD.hasnoimpactonpeople’shealth68.ComingTogethermentionedinParagraph3__________A.wasstartedbyananti-sodaorganizationB.aimstoencouragepeopletogiveupsodaC.aimstoteachpeopleabouthealthyeatingD.wasstartedbyseveralbeveragecompanies69.DrDavidKatzmayagreethat_________A.sodacanbepartofahealthylifestyleB.Coca-Cola’sdrinksaretoblameforobesityC.therealculpritbehindobesityisinactivityD.Coca-Colacansolvetheobesityproblem70.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthistext?A.TopersuadereadersnottodrinksodaB.ToexplainhowCoca-ColabecamepopularC.ToshowreaderstheadvantagesofsodaD.Tostresstheimportanceofdoingexercise
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AyearagoIpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsthoughmyteacheremphasizedtheimportanceagainandagain.ButsoontheimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperiencE.OnedayIhappenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroadandsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglishtheforeignerseemedtobeastonished.GentlyshakinghisheadandshrugginghisshouldershesaidYoudon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!IwaspuzzleD.IthoughtperhapsthisisnotanappropriatetopiC.WellI’dbetterchangethetopiC.SoIsaidtohimWellshallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Bythewayhaveyoueverbeenthere?CertainlyeveryonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itwasmagnificent.HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIbegantotalklikeatouristguidE.TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworlD.WeareveryproudofitSoonIwasinterruptedorstoppedsuddenlyagainbyhiswordsYoudon’tsay!Icouldn’thelpaskingWhydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?WellIdidn’trequestyoutodosoheansweredgreatlysurpriseD.IsaidDidn’tyousay‘youdon’tsay’?HearingthistheEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebegantoexplain‘Youdon’tsay’actuallymeans‘really?’ItisanexpressionofsurprisE.Perhapsyoudon’tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.OnlythendidIknowIhadmadeafoolofmyself.SincethenIhavebeenmorecarefulwithidiomaticexpressions.Remember:whattheEnglishteacherssaidisalwaysrighttousstudents.51.A.yearagoIpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsbecause_______.A.EnglishidiomswerenotimportantB.IwasnotcarefulwithEnglishidiomsC.Myteacherdidn’temphasizetheimportanceofthemD.Ihadnointerestinthem52AtfirstonhearingYoudon’tsayIthoughttheforeignermeant___.A.hewasnotinterestedinthetopicB.hewasonlyinterestedintheGreatWallC.IhadtalkedtoomuchD.Ihadtostoptalking53.Theunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphprobablymeans____.A.interestingB.importantC.terribleD.unlucky54.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheEnglishmanleftChinawithoutseeingtheGreatWall.B.TheEnglishmanwantedtoseetheGreatWallafterItalkedaboutit.C.TheEnglishmanwantedmetoactashisguidE.D.TheEnglishmanvisitedtheGreatWallandthoughtitworthvisiting.55.AftertheEnglishmanexplainedtheidiom__________.A.IthoughttheEnglishmanhadmademeafoolB.theEnglishmanbecamearealfoolC.IfeltverysillyD.Ibecamemorecarefulineverything
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LikemanynewgraduatesIleftuniversityfullofhopeforthefuturebutwithnorealideaofwhatIwantedtodo.MydegreewithhonorsinEnglishliteraturehadnotreallypreparedmeforanythingpractical.IknewIwantedtomakeadifferenceintheworldsomehowbutIhadnoideahowtodothat.That’swhenIlearnedabouttheLighthouseProject.IstartedmyjourneyasaLighthouseProjectvolunteerbyreadingasmuchasIcouldabouttheexperiencesofpreviousvolunteers.IknewitwouldbealotofhardworkandthatIwouldbeawayfrommyfamilyandfriendsforaverylongtime.InshortIdidnottakemydecisiontoapplyfortheLighthouseProjectlightly.Neitherdidmyfamily.EventuallyhoweverIwonthesupportofmyfamilyandIsentinallthepaperworkneededfortheapplication.AftercountlessinterviewsandpresentationsImanagedtostandoutamongthecandidatesandsurvivethetestalone.SeveralmonthslaterIfinallyreceivedacallaskingmetoreportfortheduty.IwouldbegoingtoasmallvillagenearAbujaNigeria.Where?What?Nigeria?Ihadnoidea.ButIwasabouttofindout.AftercompletingmytrainingIwassenttothevillagethatwassmallanddesperatelyinneedofproperaccommodation.ThoughthelocalvillagerswerepoortheyofferedtheirhomesheartsandfoodasifIweretheirownfamily.Iwasaskedtoleadasmallteamoflocalpeopleinbuildinganewschoolhouse.ForthenextyearorsoItaughtinthatsameschoolhouse.ButIsometimesthinkIlearnedmorefrommystudentsthantheydidfromme.SometimeduringthatperiodIrealizedthatallthosethingsthathadseemedsostrangeorunusualtomenolongerdidthoughIdidnotgetanywherewiththelocallanguageandreturnedtotheUnitedStatesadifferentman.TheLighthouseProjecthadchangedmylifeforever.46.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Hisuniversityeducationfocusedonthetheoreticalknowledge.B.Hisdreamatuniversitywastobecomeavolunteer.C.Hetookprideinhavingcontributedtotheworld.D.HefelthonoredtostudyEnglishliterature.47.AccordingtotheParagraph2itismostlikelythattheauthorA.discussedhisdecisionwithhisfamily.B.askedpreviousvolunteersaboutvoluntaryworkC.attendedspecialtrainingtoperformdifficulttasksD.feltsadabouthavingtoleavehisfamilyandfriends48.InhisapplicationforthevolunteerjobtheauthorA.participatedinmanydiscussionsB.wentthroughchallengingsurvivaltestsC.wrotequiteafewpapersonvoluntaryworkD.facedstrongcompetitionfromothercandidates49.OnarrivalatthevillagetheauthorwasA.askedtoleadafarmingteamB.senttoteachinaschoolhouseC.receivedwarmlybylocalvillagersD.arrangedtoliveinaseparatehouse.50.Whatcanweinferfromtheauthor’sexperiencesinNigeria?A.HefoundsomedifficultyadaptingtothelocalcultureB.Hehadlearnedtocommunicateinthelocallanguage.C.Hehadovercomeallhisweaknessesbeforeheleftforhome.D.Hewaschosenasthemostrespectableteacherbyhisstudents.
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IfirstwenttoHarrowinthesummerterm.TheschoolhadthebiggestswimmingpoolIhadeverseen.Itwasagoodjoketocomeupbehindanakedboyandpushhimintothepool.Imadequiteahabitofthiswithboysofmyownsizeorless.OnedayIsawaboywrappedinatowelonthesideofthepool.HewasnobiggerthanIwassoIthoughthimafairgamE.ComingsecretlybehindIpushedhiminholdingontohistowelsothatitwouldnotgetwetIwassurprisedtoseeanangryfacecomeoutfromthewaterandabeingofgreatstrengthmakingitswaybyfiercestrokes猛力地划totheshorE.Ifledbutinvain.Heovertookmeseizedmeviolentlyandthrewmeintothedeepestpartofthepool.Isoonclimbedoutontheothersideandfoundmyselfsurroundedbyacrowdofyoungerboys.Doyouknowwhatyouhavedone?theysaidIt'sAmery;heisinGradeSix.Heischampionatgym.Hehasgothisfootballhonor.IwasfrightenedandfeltashameD.HowcouldItellhispositionwhenhewaswrappedinabathtowelandsosmall?Hedidn'tseempleasedatallsoIaddedinamostbrilliantwordMyfatherwhoisagreatmanisalsosmall.AtthishelaughedandaftersomegeneralwordsaboutmyrudebehaviorandhowIhadbetterbecarefulinthefuturesignifiedtheincidentwascloseD.41.ThewriterthoughtAmeryafairgamebecausetheboy_______.A.lookedlikeananimalB.wasfondofgamesC.wasofsimilarsizeD.wasgoodatsports42.Thewriterfeltashamedbecause_______.A.hewaslaughedatbyotherboysB.AmeryturnedouttobeinthesamegradeC.hepushedAmeryhardandhurthimD.heplayedajokeonanoutstandingathlete43.BysayingMyfatherwhoisagreatmanisalsosmallthewriter________.A.triedtopleaseAmeryB.challengedAmeryC.threatenedAmeryD.admiredhisfather44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThewritercouldrunfasterthanAmery.B.Thewriterlikedplayingonboysofallsizes.C.AmerywasastudentinGradeFour.D.Ameryforgavethewriterforhisrudebehavior.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordovertookmean?A.catchholdofB.catchupwithC.takealookatD.shout
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In1971ayoungmanwhogrewupverypoorwastravelingacrossthecountrytryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Alongthewayhehadcompletelyrunoutofmoneyandwasforcedtospendthenightinhiscar.Thiscontinueduntilonemorningafteraweekofsleepinginhiscarhewalkednervouslyintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereatinghisfirstgoodmealinweekshefoundhimselflyingtothewaitertellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.Thewaiterwhowasalsotheownerwalkedbehindthechairwheretheyoungmanhadbeensitting.HebentdownandcameupwithaD|S20billthatlookedasifithadfallenonthefloor.SonyoumusthavedroppedthistheownersaiD.Theyoungmancouldn’tbelievehisluck!HequicklypaidforthebreakfastleftatipboughtgaswiththechangeandheadedWest.OnthewayoutoftownhebegantounderstandwhatthatfellowdiD.Maybenobodydroppedthemoneyatall.MaybethatfellowjustknewIwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn’tembarrass使困窘mE.SoIjustmadeapromisetohelpotherpeopleifIcan.Laterheworkedveryhardandbecamearichman.NowhelivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollars.HeisknownastheSecretSantabecauseatChristmastimeeachyearhepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothoseonthestreetandatrestaurants.LastyearhegavemorethanD|S50000awayinKansasCity.48.Theyoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountryin1971probablyto________.A.findapieceofworktodoB.handoutgiftstopassersbyC.lookforagoodrestaurantD.showhisnewcartoothers49.Theunderlinedwordthisinthesecondparagraphrefersto________.A.awalletB.hisluckC.theD|S20billD.histip50.Onthewayoutoftowntheyoungmangottoknowthat________.A.itwasveryhonestoftheownertoreturnhismoneyB.anothermanwhohadbreakfastintherestaurantlostthemoneyC.hecouldprobablyfindhimselfajobintherestaurantD.theownerhelpedhiminawaythatdidn’thurthisfeelings
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AtthirteenIwasdiagnosed诊所withkindofattentiondisorder.ItmadeschooldifficultformE.WheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingontasksIcouldnot.InmyfirstliteratureclassMrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonitallwithin45minutes.IraisedmyhandrightawayandsaidMrs.SmithyouseethedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodoit.Sheglanceddownatmethroughherglassesyouarenodifferentfromyourclassmatesyoungman.ItriedbutIdidn’tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.IhadtotakeithomE.InthequietnessofmybedroomthestorysuddenlyallbecamecleartomE.ItwasaboutablindpersonLouisBraillE.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Insteadheinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots点whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblinD.Wasn’tItheblindinmyclassbeingmadetolearnlikethesightedstudents?MythoughtsspilledoutandmypenstartedtodancE.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.IndeedIwasnodifferentfromothers;IjustneededaquieterplacE.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblemswhyshouldIevergiveup?Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandledinmypapertoMrs.Smithsoitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebacktomethenextday-withanAonit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords:Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?36.Theauthordidn’tfinishthereadinginclassbecausE.A.HewasnewtotheclassB.HewastriedofliteratureC.HehadanattentiondisorderD.Hewantedtotakethetaskhome37.WhatdoweknowaboutLouisBraillefromthepassage?A.HehadgoodsightB.Hemadeagreatinvention.C.HegaveupreadingD.Helearnedalotfromschool38.WhatwasMrs.Smith‘sattitudetotheauthorattheendofthestory?A.AngryB.ImpatientC.SympatheticD.Encouraging38.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedisabledshouldbetreatedwithrespect.B.Ateachercanopenupanewworldtostudents.C.Onecanfindhiswayoutofdifficultieswithefforts.D.Everyoneneedsahandwhenfacedwithchallenges.
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Onceuponatimeamanwaswalkingonamountainwhenhefoundanincrediblecavewithallkindsoftreasureinsideit.SohegaveuphisjobhishomeandhisfriendsandspentallhistimeguardingthecavE.Hewassodedicatedtoitthathehardlyateordrankandbeforelonghefellill.OnedaywhenhecouldhardlymoveatallhedecidedtosharethetreasurE.Hecrawledintothecavetogetahandfulofjewelsbutdiscoveredtohishorrorthatitwasemptyexceptforasmallemerald绿宝石.Themantookitandgaveittothefirstpersontocomebyawoman.Thenanoldmancameby.Whatbadluck!themansaiD.JustamomentagoIgaveawomanthelastofthetreasureIwasguarding.Areyousurethereisnothingleft?theoldmanaskeD.ThemantookhimintothecavewheretheyfoundachestwithjewelsandsomebagsofgolD.ThemanwasshockedandtheoldmanexplainedtohimAtlast!Atlast!AtlastsomeonehasbrokenthespellofthiscavE.ThisistheCaveofTreasureandyou’rethefirsttohavepasseditsgreattest.ManyhavededicatedtheirlivestothiscaveonlytoenduprealizingtherewasnothinghereAndwhydoesthishappen?themanaskeD.Thismagiccavehasonlyasmanyrichesasyourownheart.WhensomeonediscoversitthecavefillswiththetreasuretheybringwiththembutlaterwhentheyhavedevotedthemselvestoguardingthetreasuretheirheartsbecomeemptyasdoesthecavE.Theonlywaytofillitisbyfillingyourheartwithallthatisgoodasyoudidbygivingthewomanthatlastjewel.Fromthatdayonthemanunderstoodthatitwasbettertosharethantokeep.Thankstothecaveandtheoldmanhebecamenobleandgenerous.56.Whydidthemangiveuphisjobhomeandfriends?A.BecausehepossessedavarietyoftreasurE.B.Becausehedevotedhimselftoagreattest.C.BecausehewantedtofindthetreasurecavE.D.BecausehehadtoguardthetreasurecavE.57.Whatdidthemanfindwhenheshowedhiscavetotheoldman?A.AllkindsoftreasurE.B.A.chestwithjewelsandgolD.C.A.smallemeralD.D.A.handfulofjewels.58.Whatdowelearnaboutthepeoplewhodedicatedtheirlivestothecavebefore?A.Theyallfoundthecaveemptyatlast.B.Theoldmanfreedthemfromitsspell.C.TheyallfilledthecavewiththetreasuretheyhaD.D.TheythoughtitwasbettertosharethantoenjoythetreasurealonE.59.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Differentpeoplehavedifferentviews.B.Treasureonlybelongstothosewhopossessit.C.SomepeopleneverlearnwhatisreallyvaluablE.D.Givingmakespeoplehealthierandhappierthanowing.
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Howtoimproveourlife?Manypeoplethinkthattheyhavetoacceptwhateverlifethrowsatthem.They’llsayThisismydestiny命运.Icannotchangeit.Ofcoursenot!Youdon’thavetosufferneedlessly.Yourlifedependsonyounotonotherfactors.Iknowawomanwhosaysshejustacceptswhatlifegivesherbecauseshehasdoneeverythingshecantoimproveit.Guesswhatherlifestyleis?ShewakesupinthemorninggoestoworkcomesbackhomerelaxeschatswithpeoplewatchesTVandthengoestosleep.Nextdaythesameroutinecyclefollows.Huh!Isthiswhatshecallsdoingherbest?ShebelievesshehastriedherbestandjustacceptsitinherheartthatthisisthelifethathasbeenintendedforherandthatherluckcanonlychangeifGodwillsit.Shehasn’trealizedthatwehavetodoourshareofmakingtheefforttolivethelifeofourdreams.Rememberthatyouharvestwhatyousow.YouhavetogetoffthesofagetyoureyesofftheTVscreengetyourhandsoffthephoneunlessit’shelpfultoyoursuccessandgetyourmindandbodytowork!Don’texpectyourlucktochangeunlessyoudosomethingaboutit.Ifsomethinggoeswrongdon’tjustregarditasatemporary暂时的problem;Insteadlearnyourlessonmakethemostofthesituationanddosomethingtosolvetheproblem.It’snotenoughtothinkpositively;youalsohavetoactpositively.Ifsomeone’slifeisintroubledoyoujusthopeandpraythatthingswillturnoutfine?Ofcoursenot!Yougettodoanythingyoucantosavetheperson.SoitiswithyourownlifE.Itisnotenoughtohopeforthebestbutyouhavetodoyourbest.Inotherwordsdon’tjuststandorsittheredosomethingtoimproveyourlifE.29.AccordingtothewomanmentionedinParA.3herlife________.A.doesn’tneedimprovingB.couldn’tbeimprovedC.willbebettersomedayD.willbeworseinthefuture30.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthewoman’slife?A.PositivE.B.PassivE.C.Disturbing.D.Colorful.31.InParA.5theauthoremphasizedtheimportanceof________.A.positiveactionB.positivethinkingC.hopeforthebestD.intentiontosucceed32.Thetextismainlywrittentoadviseyouto_________.A.understandyourselfB.believeinyourselfC.improveyourlifeD.changeyournormalway
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Somepeopleviewabadsituationasadisaster.It’snot.It’sanopportunity.Onceyouroldworldcollapses倒塌youcanrecoverandrebuilD.Nowyouhavethechancetostartfreshanddothingsmoreintelligently.IbuiltmybusinessonanunstablestructurE.Ikeptitgoingforyearsbutthebusinesscollapsedlastyear.Ihadtoleavemyofficesellingoffallthefurnitureandequipment.IgotkickedoutofmyapartmentbecauseIcouldn’tpaytherent.Icouldn’tpaymybillsordebt.Ideclaredbankruptcy.破产ForyearstherewastheworrythatthismighthappenifIdidn’tkeepstraining尽力tokeepthebusinessgoing.Andmyworrieswereright.WhatIworriedaboutwouldhappendidhappen.Butyouknowwhat?Goingthroughthatexperiencewasn’treallysobaD.Itwasinteresting.Someofitwasactuallyprettyeasy.ThroughoutmostofitIfeltincreasingreliefandarenewedsenseoffreedomandpossibility.AlltheoldbaggagewasgonE.NomoreofficE.Fewerpossessions.Fewerobligations.Nomoredebt.Mostofallnomorestraining.Lifebecamealoteasier.Igotacheaperandsmallerapartment.Ibecamedebt-freE.Ilearnedtolivewithinmymeans.Thosewereactuallygoodthings.Theotherswerejustfeelings.Therealitywasn’tactuallypainful.AfterthatIkeptgoingwiththesamebusinessbutcompletelychangedthebusinessmodel.Iavoidedtheearliermistakesandthatbusinessrecoveredjustfineandworkedgreat.Itwasprofitableeveryyearfromthenon.ButIhadtogothroughthecollapsefirsttoreachthatpoint.Ifyou’vebeenfeelingoutofcontrolwithyourcurrentworkorlifestyleandyou’recurrentlystrainingtokeepitgoingconsiderlettingitgo.Tryallowingtheoldworldtocollapsemanyorallofyourfearsandworriesmightactuallycometopassbutthat’sok.Youdon’thavetokeeptheoldworldalivE.IfitkeepsfallingapartonyouletitcollapsE.Experiencingthecollapseisn’tasbadasfearingthecollapse29.Theauthorregardsthecollapseoftheoldworldasanopportunityto_____A.getanewworldstartedinbetterwaysB.turntoothersforhelptosaveourselvesC.sumupthefailureandmakeupforthemistakesD.buryourselvesinthedisastersandthenrecoverourselves30.Intheauthor’sopiniontheoldbaggageinParagraph2included______A.thefreedomandpossibilityofrefreshinghimselfB.theexperiencehelearnedfromhisformerfailureC.theoldpossessionsandtheinvisiblepressureD.thebusinessknowledgeandskillshegotfromvariousmedia31.Whatdidtheauthordoafterhisbusinessfailedlastyear?A.Hecleverlytransformedhisbusinessmodel.B.Hestartedanothercompletelydifferentbusiness.C.HereceivedfurthertrainingaboutdoingbusinessatcollegeD.Heborrowedsomemoneyfromhisfriendsandrelativestopayoffhisdebts.32.Accordingtotheauthorwhenourworkorlifeisoutofourcontrolwecan_____.A.preventitfromfallingapartonus.B.setitfreeorjustletitcompletelybreakdownC.keepstrainingandgoonwithdeterminationD.keepitalivewiththecouragetochangeitagain
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WhenItoldmyfatherthatIwasmovingtoDesMoinesIowahetoldmeabouttheonlytimehehadbeentherE.Itwasinthe1930swhenhewasaneditoroftheliterarymagazineofSouthernMethodistUniversitySMUinDallasTexas.HealsoworkedasaprofessoratSMUandtherewasagirlstudentinhisclasswhosufferedfromaseriousbackdiseasE.Shecouldn’taffordtheoperationbecauseherfamilywaspoor.HermotherranaboardinghouseinGalvestonaseasidetownnearHoustonTexas.Shewascleaningouttheattic阁楼onedaywhenshecameacrossanolddustymanuscript手稿.OnitstoppagewerethewordsByO.Henry.ItwasanicestoryandshesentittoherdaughteratSMUwhoshowedittomyfather.MyfatherhadneverreadthestorybeforebutitsoundedlikeO.HenryandheknewthatO.HenryhadoncelivedinHouston.SoitwaspossiblethatthefamousauthorhadgonetothebeachandstayedintheGalvestonboardinghouseandhadwrittenthestorythereandleftthemanuscriptbehindbyaccident.MyfathervisitedanO.HenryexpertatColumbiaUniversityinNewYorkwhoauthenticatedthestoryasO.Henry’s.Myfatherthensetouttosellit.EventfullyhefoundhimselfinDesMoinesmeetingwithGardnerCowlesatopeditorattheDesMoinesRegister.Cowleslovesthestoryandboughtitonthespot.Myfathertookthemoneytothegirl.ItwasjustenoughforhertohavetheoperationshesodesperatelyneedeD.MyfathernevertoldmewhattheO.Henrystorywasabout.ButIdoubtthatitcouldhavebeenbetterthanhisownstory.56.WhofoundtheO.Henry’smanuscript?A.Thegirl’smother.B.Theauthor’sfather.C.Thegirl.D.Theauthor.57.Whichofthefollowingmightexplainthefactthatthemanuscriptwasfoundintheattic?A.O.HenryonceworkedinHouston.B.O.HenryoncestayedinGalveston.C.O.HenryoncemovedtoDesMoines.D.O.HenryoncetaughtatSMU.58.TheunderlinedwordauthenticatedinParagraph2probablymeans______.A.namedB.treatedC.provedD.described59.Accordingtothetextwhydidtheauthor’sfathergotoDesMoines?A.ToselltheO.Henrystory.B.Tomeettheauthorhimself.C.TotalkwiththeO.Henryexpert.D.Togivemoneytothegirl.
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Endingyourdaytherightwaywillmakesurethatyoulookbackonitwithasenseofachievementandsatisfactionmakingiteasiertogetupandgotoworkthenextmorning.Sotherearesomethingsthatallworkersshoulddoattheendofeveryworkday.Evaluate评估yourtodolist.Makesureyou'rewhereyouneedtobeontheseactivitiesandthatyou'vecompletedasmuchasyoucoulD.Ifyouaren'tsatisfiedwithwhereyouareplanwhatyouneedtodoandwhenyou'lldoitsoyoudon'tgetfurtherbehinD.Ifyoucanquicklygetsomethingdonebeforeyouleavedoit.Moreimportantlydecidewhatyoumustcompletethenextdayandmakeanewtodolist.Thiswillsaveyourtimethenextmorning.Gooveryourscheduleforthenextday.Makesureyou'reawareofanymeetingorcallforthefollowingday.Youcanalsousethischancetoscheduletimeonyourcalendar日程表tocompleteanyremainingitemsfromtoday'stodolist.Thinkaboutonethingyouaremostlookingforwardtotomorrow.It'llhelpyouleavebehindwhat'shappenedtodayimproveyourpresentmoodandputafullstoptoyourworkday.Tidyup.Beforewalkingoutoftheroomtakeafewminutestothrowanytrashorganizeyourpaperworkandtidyupyourdesk.Thiswillgiveyouafeelingofafreshstartwhenyouarrivethenextmorning.Youshouldalsospareatleast15minutesattheendofyourdaytosortthroughthosehappyhourinvitationsunnecessaryemailsandsoon.Leaveinapositivemanner.FindsomethingpositivethatmakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourjobandmakesurethatmomentisthelastthingonyourmindbeforewalkingoutoftheofficE.Ifyouhavepeoplereportingtoyousayafewwordsofencouragement.Mostworkerswanttofeelappreciatedandknowthey'remakingadifferenceinthebigpicturE.EquallyimportantlysaygoodbyetoeveryoneinafriendlywaybeforeyouleavE.Leaveyourstressatthedoor.WhenyouwalkoutoftheofficeremembertoleaveyourstressbehinD.Leavingtheofficeattheendofthedaycanbedifficultbutcarryingyourstresshomewithyouwon'tdoanygooD.YourfamilyneedsyoutobepresentsodowhatyoucantomakesureyourstressstaysattheofficE.ThingsyoushoulddoattheendofeveryworkdayParagraphoutlinesSupportingdetailsConsideryourtodolistandmakeajudgmentaboutit.●Makesurethatyou'vefinishedalltheplannedworkandevenmorE.●Makeaplanfornecessaryworkifyouare1.______withit.●2.______finishtheworkthatcanbedonebeforegoinghomE.●Makealistoftasksthatyoumustfinishthenextday.3.______yourscheduleforthenextday.●Makesureyou're4.______ofallmeetingsorcallsforthenextday.●Putthetasksyoufailtofinishtodayonyourtomorrow'scalendar.●Thinkaboutonethingyouareexpectingmosttomorrow.Keepeverything5.______intheofficE.●6.______someminutesdoingsomecleaningandtidying.●BeforeleavingsortthroughhappyhourinvitationsunnecessaryemailsetC.Leaveinapositivemanner.●Trytoleavetheofficewithagood7.______aboutyourjoB.●8.______themifsomepeoplecometoreporttoyou.●Saya9.______goodbyetoyourworkmates.LeaveyourstressbehinD.Avoidcarryingyourstresshomewithyoubecauseitdoes10.______toyourfamily.
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BabysitterWantedIamseekingababysitterformy6-month-oldson.A.fewhoursonSaturdaysandSundaystohelpmeandthenadditionaltimesasneedeD.Applicantshouldbeover18responsiblelovingwarmdrug-freeandhaveexperiencecaringforbabies.A.collegestudentlookingforapart-timejobisalsoOK.Thepayis$10anhour.Ifthissoundslikeagoodfitforyoupleasereplyto:rebecharv@aol.comorcall800-4964.Itisurgent!OfficeManagerwantedA.companyislookingforafull-timemanagertobeinchargeofthebusinessaspects.Strongskillsareneededinorganizationandbusinessmanagement.Theofficemanagerisresponsibleforkeepingfinancialrecordssohe/sheshouldbefamiliarwithcomputer.Pleasesendyourresumetojim@californiaaquatics.comorcall800-6978.Waiter/WaitresswantedSpecialtyRestaurantislookingforanexperiencedandwellseasonedwaiter/waitress.A.knowledgeofwinesandfinediningexperiencearenecessary.MustworkwellunderpressureandunderstandthebasicsoffinediningandcustomerservicE.Ifyou'reinterestedpleasereplytojob-tkupe1329358152@craigslist.org.Thisisapart-timejoB.Pleasenophonecallsaboutthisjob!OfficeCleanerWantedLookingforPart-timework?PositionavailableintheMississaugaarea!Part-time4hoursperdayfrom10:00A.m.-2:00p.m.Dutiesinclude:--CleanWashrooms--DustFurniture--Moppingfloors--OthergeneralcleaningSomeexperienceisnecessaryPay:$15perhourReplyto:job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.orgorcall800-819729.Thepositionofan___________isfull-timejoB.A.babysitterB.officemanagerC.waiter/waitressD.officecleaner30.Wherecanyousende-mailasacollegegirl?A.job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.orgB.job-tkupe1329358152@craigslist.org.C.jim@californiaaquatics.comD.rebecharv@aol.com31.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantforwaiter/waitressjob?A.Beingfamiliarwithcomputers.B.Havingaknowledgeofwines.C.Knowingmoreaboutmenus.D.WorkingwellunderpressurE.
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ForyearsIfoughtwiththebird'snestthatsatontopofmyhead-myMedusa神话中的蛇发女妖hair.NomatterwhatIdidandhowhardItriedinnowaycouldImakemyunruly乱蓬蓬hairtomysatisfaction.GrowingupinaRussian-JewishhomewithparentswhothoughtNorthAmericanstylingproductsweresomethingillegalsuchasdrugsIwasneverallowedtoputthemin:myhair.¨Whybuyhairgel?Yourhairissobeautifulnaturallymymotherwouldsay.Theteensatschooldidnotagree.Fromboys'notwantingtokissmewhenweplayedspinthebottleinGrade7tobeingcalledthemopIsufferedfrommyhair.WhenIgottouniversityIbelievedmyhairwasawallthatstoodbetweenmeandeverything-findingapart-timejobgettingaboyfriendetc.IfonlyIcouldfindawaytomanagethecurlsandputitbehindbarsItoldmyselfIwouldfeelsecureandsexy.Itriedeverything:rollershairspraygelsandatonepointaniron.Theninmysecondyearamiraclehappened.IwasaskedtobeahairmodelforJapanesehairstraighteningaprocessbywhichthemolecules分子ofmycurlswouldbebrokenandresetinabone-straightposition.Iwastheperfectcandidatethehairdressertoldme.Althoughtheysaidhowhairrelaxingcoulddamagethe:scalp头皮forthenextfiveyearsIdidn'tfindthemtobetrue.Allofthehairdresser'spromiseswerefulfilled:WithmyhairstraightandsmoothIwasnolongerthe¨mop.Howevertherewasextremedamagedonetomywallet.Tokeepupthestraighteningcost$700everysixmonthsandthatwasconsideredcheap.WhilesomepeoplethoughtIwascrazyIwaswillingtodoanythingtoneveragainfeellikethatanxiouscurly-headedgirlinGrade7.ButwhenImovedout.ofmyparentshouse'atage26andrentedanapartmenttheupkeepofmynewimagebecametoocostly.Icouldn'thidefrommyinnerMedusaanylonger.Itwastimetohugherandletherfly.SeekingachoiceIturnedtotheInternetGoogle.AfterhoursofsearchingIhituponacurlyhairedsalonaplacedesignedforgirlslikeme.Idoubtedtheseso-calledCurlAmbassadorscoulddoanythingwithoutusingmachineofsomesortandthoughIboughttheservicecalledtheCurly-DooIsuspectedI'dhavethesameunrulymopattheendoftheappointment.IdraggedmyfeetsohardgettingtherethatIarrived45minuteslate.Isecretlyhopedtheywouldturnmeaway.Insteadmystylistsimplysaid:‘‘Youareverylate.LetmeseeyourhairAt.thatmomentmyworldandbeliefsaboutmyselfwereturnedupsidedownalongwithmyhair.Asmyheadwasinabasinfulloffreezing-coldwaterthencoveredwithajelly-likejamIwonderedwhatIhadgotmyselfinto.¨Doyoureallythinkthiswillwork?IaskedthestylistJones.Mycurlsareadisaster.Nocurlyhairishopelessshereplied.Theyjusthaven'tfoundawaytoworkwithitthat'sall.AfterthehourwasoverJoneshadcompletedherwork.Shehadstyledmyhairusingonlyherhandswaterandamixtureoforganicjam.Icouldn'tbelievewhatIwasseeinginthemirror:anaturallycurlyMedusa-freeme.Youcouldarguethathairisjusthair.Yetitisjustsuchphysicalfeaturesthathavesuchalargeinfluenceonhowweviewourselves.AccordingtoJones75percentofthepopulationhaveawaveorcurlintheirhairanddon'tknowwhattodowithit.Mencuttheirsshort.Womenflat-irontheirstodeath.WhenIreadthroughabeautymagazineortakethesubwaytoworkitmakesmesadtoseesomanypeoplerepressingtheirnaturalbeauty.Sincethenmyworldhaschanged.IhavealwaysbeenoutgoingbutthesedaysIseemtobemoreoutspokenandconfidentthanever.Ontopofthatfriendsandco-workerstellmeIamlookingbetterthaneverbuttheydon'tknowthesourceofthechange.Idon'tneedtotellthem*MyMedusahairspeaksforherself.59.Thewriter'sworldhaschangedbecauseshe.A.hasremovedherinnerMedusaB.hasremovedhercurlsonherheadC.hasfoundawaytostraightenherhairinthestylishsalonD.hasfoundtheadmirationforherfromherfriendsandco-workers60.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe.A.A.SuccessfulStylistC.RoadtoBeautyB.MyMedusaHairD.AccepttheWayWeAre
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WhenIwas18Ihadamotorbikeaccidentthatputmeinacomaforthreemonths.ThedoctorssaidtherewaslittlechanceofmycomingoutofitbutmyidenticaltwinMarcusdidn’tbelievethemandcarriedontalkingtomE.MyfirstwordswhenIcametomyselfwereHelloMarcus.EventhoughIhadnomemoryofmyownnameorthatthewomancryingatmybedsidewasmymotherIknewMarcusimmediately;itwaslikeagenetic遗传的memory.Ijustfeltclosetohim.AsweekswentbyIstillcouldremembernothingbeforetheaccident.MarcuswastheonlypersonIcouldrelateto.IhadtorelearneverythingandMarcushelpedmE.BecauseofmytwinIwasn’tscaredofhavinglostmymemory;IbelievedeverythinghesaiD.HebecamemymemorytellingmeaboutmyschoolfriendspreviousgirlfriendsandholidaysshowingmefamilyphotographsandtellingmehowperfectIwas.WithhisencouragementIslowlyrecoveredandtriedtobecomethepersoneveryonearoundmeloveD.ThenyearslaterwhenmymemoriesfloodedbackIlearnedthatIwasanythingbutperfect—IwastroublesomeselfishandnowveryangrywithMarcusforhavingliedtomE.ButfinallyIunderstooD.OutofloveMarcushadchosennottotellmeaboutmydarksidE.Hewantedmetohaveafreshstart—andinfactIhadonE.ThankstohimIwasabletogetmarriedandhavekids.I’m46nowandfeelasifI’minthethirdstageofmylifE.Iknowallthereistoknowandwouldn’twantitanyotherway.91.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMarcus?A.Dishonest.B.Thoughtful.C.Careful.D.Strict.92.Accordingtothepassagetheauthor_______.A.feltveryclosetoMarcuswhenhefirstwokeupB.didn’tgethismemoriesbackuntilmonthslaterC.hadbeenverypopularbeforetheaccidentD.rememberednothingbuthisownnamewhenhefirstwokeup93.Whatwastheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Totellustheimportanceofbeinghonest.B.Toexplainthemeaningofsuccess.C.Toexpresshisgratitudetohistwin.D.ToshowhowhehadsuffereD.94.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyTwinRewroteMyChildhoodB.AnAccidentDestroyedMyLifeC.FamilyWillAlwaysBewithYouD.FriendsShareEverything
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FormybrotherandImowing割草yardsduringthesummerisagoodwaytoearnpocketchangE.Dadwasoursalesman.HetradedourservicetoneighborsatalowpricetheycouldnotrefusE.MybrotherandIgot$10peryarD.HoweverIlaterfoundoutourcompetitorswerecharging$20ormoreforthesameamountofwork.Oneafternoonwewerecuttingourneighbor’syarD.WhenIwasfinishingupIwastiredandsweaty.IpicturedthetallglassoficydrinkIwouldhavetocooldownsoon.IwasjustabouttocutoffthelawnmowerwhenIsawDadpointingtoonepiecE.IthoughtaboutthepoorchangeIwasgettingpaidforcuttinggrasssohighthatitalmostbrokethemower.Iignoredhimandkeptwalking.DadcalledmeoutYoumissedapiecE.Ifrowned皱眉hopinghewouldletmeslideandgohomE.Hekeptpointing.SoangryIwentbacktocutthatpieceofgrass.IsaidtomyselfThatonepieceisn’thurtinganyonE.Whywon’thejustletitgo?ButwhenIbecameanadultIunderstoodhismessage:Whenyouarerunningabusinesstheworkyoudosaysagreatdealaboutyou.Ifyouwanttobeseenasabusinessmanwithhonestyyoumustdeliveraqualityproduct.ThatsinglepieceofgrassmeantthejobwasnotdonE.Otherneighborstooknoticeofthegoodworkwedidandwesoongotmorebusiness.Westartedoutwithoneclient客户butbytheendofthesummerwehadfivE.Thelessonmydadtaughtmestayedwithme:IfyousayyouaregoingtoperformajobatacertaintimekeepyourworD.GiveyourcustomersthekindofserviceyouwouldliketoreceivE.Itshowshowsincereyouareandhowmuchprideyoutakeinyourwork.51.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.Hisfatherwasnotagoodbusinessman.B.HisfatherchargedmoreforhisservicE.C.Hisfather’sservicewasgoodbutcheap.D.Hisneighborsthoughttheirservicewaspoor.52.WhenDadaskedthewritertogobackthewriterfelt___________.A.doubtfulB.surprisedC.terrifiedD.annoyed53.WhatdidDadteachthewriter?A.TodoyourworkaswellaspossiblE.B.ToearnasmuchmoneyaspossiblE.C.TogetasmorebusinessaspossiblE.D.ToaskforahigherpriceforyourgoodservicE.54.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe___________.A.TheMemoryofMyChildhoodB.TheLessonfromMyDadC.TheYardofOurNeighborD.TheGrassCuttingdays
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Ihadthuslearnedasecondfactofgreatimportance:thiswasthattheplanetthelittleprincecamefromwasscarcelyanylargerthanahouse!Butthatdidnotreallysurprisememuch.Iknewverywellthatinadditiontothegreatplanets—suchastheEarthJupiterMarsVenus—towhichwehavegivennamestherearealsohundredsofotherssomeofwhicharesosmallthatonehasahardtimeseeingthemthroughthetelescopE.Whenanastronomerdiscoversoneofthesehedoesnotgiveitanamebutonlyanumber.HemightcallitforexampleAsteroid325.IhaveseriousreasonstobelievethattheplanetfromwhichthelittleprincecameistheasteroidknownasB-612.ThisasteroidhasonlyoncebeenseenthroughthetelescopE.ThatwasbyaTurkishastronomerin1909.OnmakinghisdiscoverytheastronomerhadpresentedittotheInternationalAstronomicalCongressinagreatdemonstration论证.ButhewasinTurkishcostumeandsonobodywouldbelievewhathesaiD.Grown-upsarelikethat...FortunatelyhoweverforthereputationofAsteroidB-612aTurkishdictator__者madealawthathissubjects臣民shouldchangetoEuropeancostumeunderpainofdeath违者格杀勿论.Soin1920theastronomergavehisdemonstrationalloveragaindressedwithimpressivestyleandelegancE.Andthistimeeverybodyacceptedhisreport.IfIhavetoldyouthesedetailsabouttheasteroidandmadeanoteofitsnumberforyouitisforthegrown-upsandtheirways.Whenyoutellthemthatyouhavemadeanewfriendtheyneveraskyouanyquestionsaboutessentialmatters.TheyneversaytoyouWhatdoeshisvoicesoundlike?Whatgamesdoeshelovebest?Doeshecollectbutterflies?Insteadtheydemand:Howoldishe?Howmanybrothershashe?Howmuchmoneydoeshisfathermake?Ifyouweretosaytothegrown-ups:Isawabeautifulhousemadeofrosybrickwithgeraniumsinthewindowsanddovesontherooftheywouldnotbeabletogetanyideaofthathouseatall.Youwouldhavetosaytothem:Isawahousethatcost$20000.Thentheywouldcryout:Ohwhataprettyhousethatis!________ifyousaytothem:Theproofthatthelittleprinceexistedisthathewascharmingthathelaughedandthathewaslookingforasheep.Andwhatgoodwoulditdototellthemthat?TheywouldshrugtheirshouldersandtreatyoulikeachilD.Butifyousaidtothem:TheplanethecamefromisAsteroidB-612thentheywouldbeconvincedandleaveyoufreefromtheirquestions.Theyarelikethat.Onemustnotholditagainstthem.Childrenshouldalwaysshowgreattolerancetowardgrown-uppeople.Butcertainlyforuswhounderstandlifefiguresareamatterofindifference无足轻重.32.Whatareadultslikeintheeyeofthenarrator?A.Theylackimagination.B.Theydon’treallyunderstandlifE.C.Theydon’tlikeTurkishcostumE.D.Theyshownotolerancetowardchildren.33.AccordingtothenarratorwhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtoquestionsaboutessentialmatterswhentalkingaboutanewfriend?A.Howmuchdoesheweigh?B.Doeshelikeflowers?C.What’shisfavouritesport?D.Doeshehaveacat?34.Whichofthefollowingmightbethemostsuitablewordfortheblank?A.HoweverB.UnfortunatelyC.InsteadD.Similarly35.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?A.Childrenshouldlistentowhatthegrown-upssay.B.Childrenshouldbeindependentofthegrown-ups.C.ChildrenshouldtrytoadaptthemselvestotheadultworlD.D.Childrenshouldn’texpectthegrown-upstochangetheirwayofthinking.
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Thenewhigh-speedrailwaylinebetweenUrumqicapitaloftheXinjiangUygurself-governingregionandLanzhoucapitalofGansuprovincehascuttraintraveltimebyhalftolessthan12hours.ThedramaticimprovementwillbenefitmanyfamiliesplanningreunionsforSpringFestival.ForthefirsttimeIfeelhomeisnotthatfarawayafterallsaidLiangShaofuasheboardedahigh-speedtraininUrumqiwithsixmembersofhisfamily.The35-year-oldleftLanzhoutosetupadryfruitbusinessinXinjiangeightyearsagoandhehasnowsettledinUrumqi.The1776-kmlinewhichpassesthroughQinghaiprovinceandisthecountry'sfirsthigh-speedrailwaytobebuiltinahigh-altituderegioncameintoserviceonDec26.WenormallydrivehomeforSpringFestivaltoavoidthedifficultiesofbuyingseventrainticketsforthewholefamilyduringthepeakseasonLiangsaiD.DrivingcanbeverytiringanddangeroussometimessooneyearweevendecidednottogobacktoLanzhousimplytoavoidthetrip.Morethan600000passengerstraveledonthelineduringitsfirstmonthandtheUrumqiRailwayBureausaidtheintroductionofhigh-speedserviceswilleasetransportpressureduringtheSpringFestivalpeakseason.TheexistingusualrailwaylinecouldnolongersupportXinjiang'sdevelopment.Allpassengertrainswillgraduallyshifttothenewlinkleavingtheoldonetobeusedforgoods.AsaresultXinjiang'sannualgoodsabilitycouldreach200millionmetrictonsfromthecurrent70million.ThelinepassesthroughareasthatexperiencehighwindsanditalsocrossespartsofthedesertedQinghai-TibetPlateauandthebone-drysandsoftheGobiDesert.TheprojectcouldhelpChinatopromoteitshigh-speedrailwaytechnologyabroadsaidMaXizhangdirectoroftheLanzhou-Xinjiangrailwayproject'smanagementdepartmentinXinjiang.24.HowlongdidittaketogofromUrumqitoLanzhoubytheusualtrainbefore?A.about12hours.B.About6hours.C.About18hours.D.About24hours.25.What’sthemainadvantageofthenewhigh-speedrailway?A.IttakesmoretimetogotoUrumqitoLanzhou.B.ItwillbemoreconvenientforpeoplealloverthecountrytoXinjiang.C.AllthepeopleinLanzhoucanreturnhomeonfestivals.D.IthelpstoimproveXinjiang’sdevelopment.26.Fromthepassagewecanlearn_______.A.Xinjiang’sannualgoodsabilitycanincreasenearlyfourtimesB.thenewrailwaytechnologymayhelpmorerailwaylinestobebuiltabroadC.thehigh-speedrailwaylinescan’tbebuiltacrossthebone-drysandsD.theoldrailwaylinescanonlycarrygoodsnow27.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thenewhigh-speedrailwaylineisgoodforallpeopletogohomE.B.Thenewhigh-speedrailwaylinebenefitsbusinessmentocarrygoods.C.TakingthenewtrainissaferthandrivinghomefromUrumqitoLanzhou.D.BusinessmenseldomwenthomeforSpringFestivalbeforE.
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Manypeoplethinkofthebrainasamystery.Theydon’tknowmuchaboutintelligenceandhowitworks.Whentheydothinkaboutwhatintelligenceismanypeoplebelievethatapersonisbornsmartaverageordumb—andstaysthatwayinthewholelifE.Butnewresearchshowsthatthebrainismorelikeamuscle—itchangesandgetsstrongerwhenyouuseit.Andscientistshavebeenabletoshowjusthowthebraingrowsandgetsstrongerwhenyoulearn.Everyoneknowsthatwhenyouliftweightsyourmusclesgetbiggerandyougetstronger.Apersonwhocan’tlift20poundswhenhe/shestartsexercisingcangetstrongenoughtolift100poundsafterworkingoutforalongtimE.That’sbecausethemusclesbecomelargerandstrongerwithexercisE.Andwhenyoustopexercisingthemusclesshrinkandyougetweaker.That’swhypeoplesayUseitorloseit!Butmostpeopledon’tknowthatwhentheypracticeandlearnnewthingspartsoftheirbrainchangeandgetlargeralotlikemusclesdowhentheyexercisE.Insidethecortex皮层ofthebrainarebillionsoftinynervecellscalledneurons.Thenervecellshavebranchesconnectingthemtoothercellsinacomplicatednetwork.Communicationbetweenthesebraincellsiswhatallowsustothinkandsolveproblems.Whenyoulearnnewthingsthesetinyconnectionsinthebrainactuallymultiplyandgetstronger.Themoreyouchallengeyourmindtolearnthemoreyourbraincellsgrow.Thenthingsthatyouoncefoundveryhardorevenimpossibletodo—likespeakingaforeignlanguageordoingalgebra代数—seemtobecomeeasyafterlearningthemforaperiodoftimE.Theresultisastrongersmarterbrain.Scientistsstartedthinkingthatthehumanbraincoulddevelopandchangewhentheystudiedanimals’brains.Theyfoundoutthatanimalsthatlivedinachallengingenvironmentweremoreperspicacious—theywerebetteratsolvingproblemsandlearningnewthings.6.Accordingtothefirstparagraph________.A.thefunctionofourbrainislikethatofthemuscleB.untilnowit’simpossibletoexplainthebrain’smysteryC.manypeoplebelieveone’sintelligenceisnaturallydeterminedD.one’sbraingrowsstrongerastheageincreases7.Trainingmusclesiscomparedto________.A.usingthebrainB.connectingthingsinyourbrainC.liftingweightsD.doingresearchaboutthebrain8.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thecomplexstructureofthebrain.B.Howchangesinthemusclesaffectthebrain.C.Theimportanceofthebrain.D.Howthebrainbecomesstrongerbylearningnewthings.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordperspicaciousinthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Strong.B.Smart.C.Popular.D.ActivE.10.Thefollowingparagraphwillmostprobablytalkabout________.A.thedifferencesbetweenanimals’brainsandhumans’brainsB.therelationbetweenhumanbrainsandmusclesC.scientists’findingsaboutanimals’brainsD.howtomakeyourbrainsmarterthroughselfdevelopment
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Mymotherhasalwaysbeenafolloweroftraditionalmethodswhenitcomestoanything.Shecookstraditionalfoodlikesdressinguptraditionallyandlikesthetraditionalwayofshopping.Shelovesgoingtomarketsandgoingfromoneshoptoanothertofindoutwhatsuitsherbest.Shecanwalkmileswhenitcomestoshoppingalongwithherfriends.Sheknowsallthelocalmarketsandshopsandknowsverywellwhereshecangetbestdiscounts折扣.Howevernowshealwaysgetstiredwhenshegoesoutinthemarket.SoonedayIdecidedtointroduceanewshopwhichismuchlargerthanusualmarketsandwhereshecanalsogetdiscounts.Iamtalkingaboutonlinegiftstores.Shehasabasicknowledgeofcomputersandcanoperatecomputers.Atthebeginningshewasdoubtfulaboutshoppingfromtheseonlinegiftshopsbecauseshewasn’ttoosureaboutthequalityoftheproducts.OnedayIdecidedtogethersomebrandedthingssothatshecouldbuildtrustintheseshops.IorderedaTimexwatchandaSisleyhandbagforher.Sheneverboughtthingsonlinebutwhentheyweredeliveredasagiftshejumpedforjoy.ShecouldnotbelievethatIhadorderedthesegiftsforherdespiteherbeingnotmuchpositiveaboutonlineshops.Howeveraftershesawboththeproductsshewasassuredthattheseonlinegiftshopssentthepromisedbrandsandproductsshelovedhernewwatchandhandbag.Afterthisexperiencesheorderedagiftforherfriend'swedding.Shechoseagiftbasketthatcouldbemadeaccordingtoherrequirements.Theysentabeautifullydecoratedbasketwithfinewinesandchocolates.Thebasketwassoartisticallydecoratedthatitbecameherfriend'sfavoritegift.SincethenshehasbeenconsistentlyshoppingonlinE.1.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor'smother?A.Shelivesinatraditionalway.B.Shelikesshoppingverymuch.C.Sheiskindandveryhumorous.D.ShealwaysleadsasimplelifE.2.Whydoestheauthordecidetointroduceanewshoptohermother?A.Thenewshopismuchlarger.B.Shecan'tgoshoppingasbeforE.C.Therearemoregoodsforhertochoosefrom.D.Thegoodsinthenewshoparemuchcheaper.3.Whatwastheattitudeoftheauthor'smothertoshoppingonlineatfirst?A.ShethoughtitwasagoodideA.B.Shethoughtgoodsonlinewerecheap.C.Shedoubtedthequalityofthegoods.D.Sheworriedaboutthedifficultyinoperation.4.Theauthordecidedtobuyhismothersomebrandedthings_.A.inordertopleasehismotherB.sothatshecouldtrustinshoppingonlineC.sothatshewouldliveahappylifeinherlateryearsD.sothatshewouldgetasurpriseonMother'sDay
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Wehaveallheardtheexpression:Remembertostopandsmelltheroses.Buthowoftendowereallytaketimeoutofourhecticfast-pacedlivestonoticetheworldaroundus?IamasguiltyasanyoneoftuningouttheworldinthismannerespeciallywhenIamdrivingonCalifornia'sovercrowdedstreets.A.shorttimeagohoweverIwitnessedaneventthatshowedmehowbeingwrappedupinmyownlittleworldhaskeptmefrombeingfullyawareofthebiggerworldpicturearoundmE.IwasdrivingtoabusinessappointmentandasusualIwasplanninginmymindwhatIwasgoingtosay.IcametoaverybusycrossroadswherethestoplighthadjustturnedreD.AllrightIthoughttomyselfIcanbeatthenextlightifIraceaheadofthepack.Mymindandcarwereinautopilotreadytogowhensuddenlymytrancewasbrokenbyanunforgettablesight.A.youngcouplebothblindwerewalkingarm-in-armacrossthisbusycrossroadswithcarswhizzingbyineverydirection.ThemanwasholdingthehandofalittleboywhilethewomanwasclutchingababyslingtoherchestobviouslycarryingachilD.Eachofthemhadawhitecaneextendedsearchingforcluestonavigatethemacrossthecrossroads.InitiallyIwasmoveD.TheywereovercomingwhatIfeltwasoneofthemostfearedhandicaps-blindness.Wouldn'titbeterribletobeblind?Ithought.Withoutrealizingthedangertheywereintheywerewalkingrightthepathofoncomingcars.IwasfrightenedforthembecauseIdidn'tknowiftheotherdriversunderstoodwhatwashappening.AsIwatchedfromthefrontlineoftrafficIhadthebestseatinthehouseIsawamiracleunfoldbeforemyeyes.Everycarineverydirectioncametoasimultaneousstop.Ineverheardthescreechofbrakesoreventhepeepofacarhorn.NobodyevenyelledGetoutoftheway!EverythingfrozE.Inthatmomenttimeseemedtostandstillforthisfamily.AmazedIlookedatthecarsaroundmetoverifythatwewereallseeingthesamethingInoticedthateveryone'sattentionwasalsofixedonthecouplE.Neverskippingabeatthecoupleadjustedtheircourseastheyfollowedthecoaching.TrustingtheirwhitecanesandthecallsfromsomeconcernedcitizenstheymadeittotheothersideoftheroaD.Astheyarrivedatthecurbonethingstruckme-theywerestillarm-in-arm.Iwastakenabackbytheemotionlessexpressionsontheirfacesandjudgedthattheyhadnoideawhatwasreallygoingonaroundthem.YetIimmediatelysensedthesighsofreliefexhaledbyeveryonestoppedatthatintersection.AsIglancedintothecarsaroundmethedriveronmyrightwasmouthingthewordsohdidyouseethat?!ThedrivertotheleftofmewassayingIcan'tbelieveit!IthinkallofusweredeeplymovedbywhatwehadjustwitnesseD.HerewerehumanbeingssteppingoutsidethemselvesforamomenttohelpfourpeopleinneeD.Ihavereflectedbackonthissituationmanytimessinceithappenedandhaveleamedseveralpowerfullessonsfromit.Taketimetolookaroundandreallyseewhatisgoingoninfrontofyourightnow.DothisandyouwillrealizethatthismomentisallthereismoreimportantlythismomentisallthatyouhavetomakeadifferenceinlifE.AsIdroveawayfromthatbusyintersectionIdidsowithmoreawarenessoflifeandcompassionforothersthanIhadarrivedtherewith.SincethenIhavemadethedecisiontoreallyseelifeasIgoaboutmydailyactivitiesandusemyGod-giventalentstohelpotherslessfortunatE.Doyourselfafavorasyouwalkthroughlife:SlowdownandtakethetimetoreallyseE.TakeamomenttoseewhatisgoingonaroundyourightnowrightwhereyouarE.Youmaybemissingsomethingwonderful.65.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheviewer'sfeelingswhenseeingtheblindcrossthestreet?A.Relieved;Guilty;NervousB.Amazed;Nervous;RelievedC.Frightened;Moved;GuiltyD.Frightened;Regretful;Relieved66.Whydidthevieweroftenreflectbackonthescene?A.Hewantedtostopandsmelltheroseagain.B.Helearnedpowerfullessonsfromit.C.Thesceneleftagreatimpressiononhim.D.ThecouplecrossedthestreetwithoutassistancE.67.BysayingRemembertostopandsmelltherosestheauthorintendsto______.A.indicateheisbusyB.makehimselfrelaxedC.noticetheworldaroundD.findthebeautyoflife68.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph6mean?A.Allthecarsstoppedsuddenly.B.Allthecarsstoppedoneafteranother.C.ThecarsstoppedatthesametimE.D.Thecarsgatheredfromdifferentdirections.69.Fromthestorywecandrawaconclusionthat.A.jointeffortsdomakeadifferenceB.goodmannersnevergooutoffashionC.driversobservethesocialorderstrictlyD.theblindliveahappylifedespitedifficulties70.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Tocallonpeopletogiveahandwhennecessary.B.Totellastoryabouttheblindmancrossingcrossroads.C.Toreminddriverstodriveslowlyfortheirownsafety.D.TopersuadepeopletoenjoyawonderfulmomentinlifE.
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Welcometoyourfuturelife!Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleyouragecouldlivetobe150soat40you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging抗衰老的treatment.Nowallthreeoflookthesameage!YousaytoyourshirtTurnreD.ItchangesfrombluetoreD.In2035smartclothescontainparticles粒子muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeyourclothes’colororpattern.Youwalkintothekitchen.YoupickupthemilkbutavoicesaysYoushouldn’tdrinkthat!YourfridgehasreadthechipthatcontainsinformationaboutthemilkanditknowsthemilkisolD.In2035everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.It’stimetogotowork.In2035carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyoursmartcarwheretogo.OnthewayyoucancallafriendusingyourjacketsleevE.Suchsmarttechnologyisallaroundyou.Sowillallthesethingscometrue?FornewtechnologytosucceedsaysscientistAndrewZolliithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready.TheInternetisoneexample—whatwillbethenext?72.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture__________.A.peoplewillnevergetoldB.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpatternC.redwillbethemostpopularcolorD.everyonewilllookthesame73.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Milkwillbeharmfultohealth.B.MoredrinkswillbeavailableforsalE.C.Milkinthegrocerystorewillstayfreshmuchlonger.D.Foodinthegrocerystorewillcarryelectronicinformation.74.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?A.Carswillbeabletodrivethemselves.B.FridgeswillknowwhatpeopleneeD.C.JackedsleevescanbeusedasaguidE.D.NothingcanreplacetheInternet.75.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Foodandclothingin2035.B.MedicaltreatmentsofthefuturE.C.FuturetechnologyineverydaylifE.D.Thereasonforthesuccessofnewtechnology.
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Kidscanbetaughtvaluablelessonsonnaturefromthetimetheyareoldenoughtoobservetheirsurroundings.Withthehelpofaparentgrandparentorcaregiverasmallchildcanlearntoexploreparkswoodedareasandgardens.ParentsandcaregiversshouldtakeeveryavailableopportunitytointroducethemtoplantlifebeneficialinsectswildlifeandmorE.Thesetypesoflessonsareimportant.Oneofthebestwaystoexplorenaturewithasmallchildisontheirlevel.Lookforwildflowersandpointouttheirbeautifulcolorsandpatterns.Evenaverysmallchildcanlearntorecognizewildflowers.Howeveritisalsoimportanttoteachasmallchildtheimportanceofleavingnatureuntouchedforotherstoenjoy.LeavingwildflowersalonewillallowthemtospreadandcontinuetheirlifecyclE.Theylookbeautifulinavasebuttheyareevenmorelovelyintheirnaturalhabitat.Theworldinbetweenblades叶片ofgrassandundertheleavesofflowersisseldomseenbyhumanbeings.Whenlookingforwaystoexplorenaturewithasmallchildtakethetimetogetdownonthegroundandlookforinsectsincludingantsfirefliesladybugsearthwormsandcaterpillars.Achildshouldbetaughtthatlivingbeingsarenottoys.Theyhavefeelingsandneeds.AsmallchildshouldbetaughtthatlifeisvaluabletoeverylivingcreaturE.Kidsthataretaughttorespectnaturewillgrowtobemorecaringadults.PlantlifeisalsoanimportantpartofourenvironmentanditisfuntoexplorewithachildofanyagE.PlantsomevegetablesorflowerseedswhenseekingadditionalwaystoexplorenaturewithasmallchilD.Ifspaceislackingstartasmallcontainergarden.Fillapotwithrichorganicsoilandhavethechildhelpplanttheseedsandcarefortheseedlings幼苗astheygrow.NotonlyisitfunandeducationalbutitisalsoagreatbondingexperienceandawaytopositivelyinfluenceasmallandimpressionablechilD.5.Akidshouldbetaughtvaluablelessonsonnaturewhen________.A.heshowsinterestinplantsB.heisoldenoughtogotoschoolC.heisabletowalkD.hecanobservethings6.Whenthekidsarewatchingwildflowerstheauthorstressestheimportanceof________.A.teachingthemhowtogrowthemB.tellingthemtoprotectthemC.tellingthemthepatternsandcolorsD.teachingthemhowtorecognizethem7.Kidsshouldbetaughttorespectnatureinorderto________________________________________________________________________.A.letthembemorecaringaftergrowingupB.letthemknowthatlifeishardforeveryoneC.helpthemgainmoreknowledgeandlovescienceD.tellthemtherightwayofwatchingtheworld8.InParagraph3theauthormainlytellsusto________.A.stopchildrenfromplayingwithinsectsB.protectalltheinsectsthatwediscoverC.showachildtheworldthattheyrarelyseeD.letakidknowinsectsarebeneficialtous
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IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningandIsurftheNet.Ioftencheckmyemailfortytimesaday.IoftenspendmorethanthreehoursduringonetimeontheNet.Ispendmoretimeinchatroomsthanwithmy’reallife’friends.Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?TheyarepartofanewaddictioncalledInternetaddiction.Internetaddictsspendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheuseoftheInternetcanbeanaddictionlikedrugusE.PeoplelosecontrolofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.Forexampleonecollegestudentwasmissingforseveraldays.HisfriendswereworriedandtheycalledthepolicE.Thepolicefoundthestudentinthecomputerlab:hewassurfingtheforseveraldaysstraight.Studiesshowthatabout6%to10%ofInternetusersbecomeaddicteD.AndpeopleworryabouttheteensbecausetheInternetischangingtheplayingfieldforsomeofthem.Theyspendmoretimeincyberspacethanintherealworldoffriendsandfamily.IssurfingtheNetahobbyoranaddictionforyou?Youmayhaveaproblemifyouhavethesesymptoms·YoudonotgotoattendimportantfamilyactivitiesoryoudonotdoschoolworkbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.·Youcan’twaitforyournextonlinetimE.·Youplantospendashorttimeonlinebutthenyouspendseveralhours.·Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless.1.Whatdoesthebeginningofthepassagetellus?A.HowtobecomeanInternetaddict.B.WhatanInternetaddictusuallydoes.C.WheretofindanInternetaddict.D.WhytowritethispassagE.2.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheaddicts’useofInternet?A.Itissomethinglikekeepingdrugs.B.Itisawayofproducingdrugs.C.Itisliketakingdrugs.D.ItisterribletoimaginE.3.Whydopeopleworryabouttheteens?A.Theteensarewastingtoomuchmoney.B.TheyusedtoworkontheInternet.C.Theplayingfieldoftheteenswilldisappear.D.MoreandmoreteenswillbecomeaddictedtotheInternet.4.Theexampleinthepassageshowsthat________.A.InternetproblemsaremoreseriousamongcollegestudentsB.InternetaddictsusuallystayinthecomputerlabwithoutsleepC.SomeoftheInternetusershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddictedD.thepoliceoftenhelptofindthoseInternetaddicts5.Whatisthewritertryingtotellusattheendofthepassage?A.Don’tbeaddictedtotheInternet.B.Gotoattendfamilyactivitiesmoreoften.C.DothingsasyouhaveplanneD.D.StaywithyourparentsasoftenaspossiblE.
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At453pm.onJanuary12UnitedNationsaidworkerJensKristensenwasathisdeskreadingdocumentsonthethirdflooroftheChristopherHotelwhichservedasUNheadquartersinPortauPrincewhenhefeltatremor震颤.Foursecondslatertheearthquakehit.InasplitsecondIconsideredwhethertorunforthedoororhideundermydesksaysKristensen48.ThedoorwasclosedandIthoughtthatmaybeitwastoofarandIwouldbecaughtunderfallingdebris杂物soIhidunderthetable.Abookshelftoppedontohisdeskprotectinghimfrombeingcrushedbyrubbleandtrappinghiminatinypocket.Iwasconfinedasifinasmallcoffinhesays.Itwassodarkanditdidn’tmatterifhiseyeswereopenorclosed.Heusedthelightfromhismobilephonetoseearoundhim.Hefoundamongotheritemsajarofinstantcoffee.IhadnofoodorwateronlythecoffeetosuckonifIneededit.Atabout630am.onJanuary17anoilleaksilencedthebuilding’sgeneratorsandKristensenwasabletohearmuffledvoicesabovewherehewasburied.IthoughtIwastootiredtobangandshout.ButthenIrealizedIhadtotakeeverychance.Thiscouldbeone.Sohecalledout.SixhourslaterKristensensawhisrescuers’faces.Itwassoamazing.IfeltIhadreceivedasecondbirthdayherecalls.Dehydration脱水andpainsbutwithonlyabruiseandascratchKristensentookthreedaystorecover.TheUNlostmorethan90peopleinHaiti.ButKristensensaysthattheoutpouringoflovehelpshealthepain:Thegenuinehappinessofpeopletowardmeherehasbeenwonderful.Youfeelpartofalargerfamily.56.WhentheearthquakestruckJensKristensendecidedto________.A.readdocumentsintheofficeB.stayunderthedeskC.runoutoftheroomquicklyD.catchthefallingdebris57.WhatprotectedJensKristensenfrombeinginjuredbyfallingbricks?A.Thebookshelf.B.Thedesk.C.Thedoor.D.Thepocket.58.WhenJensKristensenheardthevoiceshecametoknowthat________.A.hecouldn’thavethechancetosurvivetheearthquakeB.hisparentsarrivedheretosavehimatonceC.hewasabletoaskforhelpfromrescuersD.hewassotiredandhecouldn’tsayanythingatall59.AccordingtothelastparagraphwecanknowthatJensKristensenfelt________.A.fortunateB.gratefulC.popularD.courageous60.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Therescuer’sdayB.Anaidworker’slifeC.AdangerousadventureD.Kristensen’sexperienceinanearthquake
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Moreandmorepupilsaregivingteacherspresentsbutthepracticeonlycreatesinsecurityinparentsandstaff.I’vecertainlynoticedsomepupilsbeingfeverishlyovergenerousoflatE.LastyearIreceivednotonebottleofwinebutfourforhelpingadisaffectedpupilthroughhisGCSEs.Byandlargemycolleaguesreportthegiftsdifferingalonggenderlines.Gentlemengettiesmugsboozeandifthey’rereallyluckyticketstofootballmatches.Theladiesareoftenpresentedwithflowersjewelschocolatesandsoon.WhenmysonwasatprivateschoolInoticedtherewasarealcompetitivenessbetweenthestudentsaboutgivingpresentstoteacherswithexpensivebasketsfromfancystoresandhugebouquetsbeinghandedoutonthelastdaysofterm.SincemywifeandIonlyletmysongivethank-youcardsitwasclearwewerenotclassy.Nowheisataninner-cityprimarywe’venoticedthatthiskindofnonsenseseemstohavemoreorlessdisappeared.Foronethingthereisn’tthatkindofmoneyfloatingaround–butthereisn’tthatkindofcompetitivecultureeither.PersonallyIthinkgiftstoteachersshouldbebannedbeyondthethank-youcard:theycausemanymoreproblemsthantheysolvecreatinginsecurityinbothparentsandstaff.Perhapstherecessionandthelackofmoneyinpeople’spocketsmightbeagoodexcuseforthegovernmenttoissuesomeguidelinestoschoolsthatgiftsshouldn’tbeacceptedbyteachers.ThegiftsthatIreallyvaluearethecardswhichsayagenuinethankyou.IstillkeeptheminafileathomE.40.Whatcantheauthormostprobablybe?A.Ateacher.B.AschoolnursE.C.Aresearcher.D.Agiftshopowner.41.TheunderlinedwordnonsenseinParagraph3referstothefactthat________.A.thesononlygivesthank-youcardstoteachersB.theauthorandhiswifearenotclassyC.thesongoestoaninner-cityprimaryD.thestudentsgivegiftstoteachers42.Tosolvetheproblemtheauthorthinksit’sagoodwayto________.A.forbidthestudentstogiveanygiftstoteachersB.createinsecuritybygivingthank-youcardsC.makepeoplehavelessmoneyinpocketsD.issuesomeguidelinesbythegovernment43.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A.Don’tForgettoGiveGiftstoYourTeachersB.PresentsWon’tMakePupilsTeachers’PetsC.LearntheCompetitiveCultureofGiftsD.RefusePresentsfromYourStudents
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AsyoumovearoundyourhometakeagoodlookatthethingsyouhavE.Itislikelythatyourlivingroomwillhaveatelevisionsetandavideoandyourkitchenawashingmachineandamicrowaveoven.YourbedroomdrawerswillbefilledwithalmostthreetimesasmanyclothesasyouneeD.Youalmostcertainlyownacarandpossiblyahomecomputerholidayabroadatleastonceayearandeatoutatleastonceaweek.Nowperhapsmorethaneverbeforepeoplearewonderingwhatlifeisallaboutandwhatitisfor.SeekingmaterialsuccessisbeginningtotroublelargenumbersofpeoplearoundtheworlD.Theyfeelthatthelonghours'workculturetomakemoremoneyiseatinguptheirlivesleavingthemverylittletimeorenergyforfamilyorpastimes.Manyareturningtootherwaysoflivinganddownshiftingisoneofthem.SixpercentofworkersinBritaintookthedecisiontodownshiftlastyear.OnecouplewhodownshiftedisDanielandLiz.TheyusedtoworkincentralLondon.Hewasanewspaperreporterandsheusedtoworkforaninternationalbank.Theywouldgotoworkbytraineverydayfromtheirlargehouseinthesuburbsleavingtheirtwochildrenwithananny.MosteveningsDanielwouldn'tgethomeuntileightornineo'clockandnearlytwiceamonthhewouldhavetoflytoNewYorkformeetings.Theybothearnedalargeamountofmoneybutbegantofeelthatlifewaspassingthemby.NowadaystheyrunafarminthemountainsofWales.IalwayswantedtohaveafarmthensaysDanielandwetookalmostayeartomakethedecisiontodownshift.It'stakensomegettingusedtobutit'sbeenworthit.Wehavetothinktwicenowaboutspendingmoneyoncarrepairsandwenolongerhaveanyholidays.HoweverIthinkit'smadeusstrongerasafamilyandthechildrenarealothappier.LizhoweverisnotquitesurE.Iusedtoenjoymyjobeventhoughitwashardworkandlonghours.I'mnotreallyacountrygirlbutIsupposeI'mgraduallygettingusedtolookingaftertheanimals.OnethingIdolikethoughisbeingabletoseemoreofmychildren.Myadviceforotherpeoplewantingtodothesameisnottothinkaboutittoomuchoryoumightnotdoitatall.66.WhenDanielwasareporterhe________.A.livedincentralLondonB.dislikedhisjobC.missedhischildrenD.waswellpaid67.DanielandLizbothagreethatthemovetothefarm________.A.waseasytoorganizeB.hasimprovedfamilylifeC.wasextremelyexpensiveD.hasbeenatotalsuccess68.Howdopeoplefeelaboutthelonghours'workculturetomakemoremoney?A.Peopleworklonghourstoearntheirliving.B.Itistheaimofpeople'slifetomakemoremoneythroughhardwork.C.Longhoursofhardworkoccupytoomuchofpeople'slifE.D.Peoplespenttoomuchtimeandmoneyeatingmeals.69.Theunderlinedworddownshiftinginthesecondparagraphrefersto________.A.repairingyourcarbyyourselfB.spendingmoneycarefullyC.movingouttothecountrysidetoliveasimplerandbetterlifeD.livinginabighouseinthesuburbsanddiningoutonceaweek70.Thepassagetellsusthat________.A.peopleseldomworklonghourstomakemoneyB.peoplehardlybuymorethingsthannecessaryC.peoplearesureeverythingtheyownisintherightplaceD.peoplerealizethereismoretolifethanjustmakingmoney
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WhenIwasgrowingupinAmericaIwasashamedofmymother’sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglishshewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstoresatbanksandatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriouslydidnotgivehergoodservicepretendednottounderstandherorevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.MymotherhasrealizedthelimitationsofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteensheusedtohavemecallpeopleonphonetopretendIwasshE.Iwasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker.IsaidinanadolescentvoicethatwasnotveryconvincingThisisMrs.Tan.AndmymotherwasstandingbesidemewhisperingloudlyWhyhedon’tsendmecheckalreadytwoweeklatE.AndtheninperfectEnglishIsaidI’mgettingratherconcerneD.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksagobutithasn’tarriveD.Thenshetalkedmoreloudly.Whathewant?IcometoNewYorktellhimfrontofhisboss.AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragainIcan’ttolerateanymoreexcusE.IfIdon’treceivethecheckimmediatelyIamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-facedmymothertherealMrs.TanwasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.WhenIwasateenagermymother’sbrokenEnglishembarrassedmE.ButnowIseeitdifferently.Tomemymother’sEnglishisperfectlyclearperfectlynatural.ItismymothertonguE.HerlanguageasIhearitisvividdirectandfullofobservationandwisdom.ItwasthelanguagethathelpedshapethewayIsawthingsexpressedideasandmadesenseoftheworlD.57.Whywastheauthor’smotherpoorlyserved?A.ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglish.B.ShewasoftenmisunderstooD.C.ShewasnotclearlyhearD.D.ShewasnotverypolitE.58.FromParagraph2weknowthattheauthorwas____________.A.goodatpretendingB.rudetothestockbrokerC.readytohelphermotherD.unwillingtophoneforhermother59.Aftertheauthormadethephonecall___________.A.theyforgavethestockbrokerB.theyfailedtogetthecheckC.theywenttoNewYorkimmediatelyD.theyspoketotheirbossatonce60.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhermother’sEnglishnow?A.Itconfusesher.B.Itembarrassesher.C.IthelpsherunderstandtheworlD.D.IthelpshertoleraterudepeoplE.61.WecaninferfromthepassagethatChineseEnglish___________.A.isclearandnaturaltonon-nativespeakersB.isvividanddirecttonon-nativespeakersC.hasaverybadreputationinAmericaD.maybringinconvenienceinAmerica
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IwasgoingtodieinAntarcticaIwascertain.Animageofmyfrost-coveredbodypaleandlifelessfilledmymindasIglancedaround.InalldirectionstheemptywildernessofAntarcticastretchedawayfrommetheonlyfeatureonthelandscapewasthedivisionbetweensnowandsky.Igazedsadlyatmyteam.Theywererapidlydisappearingoverthehorizon.Iwasleadinganexpedition探险attemptingtoreachthesouthpole.TheteamwasmadeupofordinarywomenfromallaroundtheworldfromJamaicaIndiaSingaporeandCyprusmanyofwhomhadneverseensnoworspentanightinatentbeforewesetoff.Ouraimwastobethemostinternationalall-femaleteamtoreachtheSouthPole.AsIwatchedtherestoftheteammarchedonunawarethatIwasnotwiththem.BythetimeIrealizedthatmysledgewasfirmlytrappedtheteamwerealreadyalongwayaheadofme.IcalledouttoEramyteammateEra!Stop!GettingnoresponseIcalledagainbutmyshoutswerecarriedawayintheoppositedirectionbythewind.Secondspassed.Nothing.IwasgraduallybeingleftalonecompletelydefenselessagainstthelowtemperaturesofAntarctica.MystrengthincreasedwhenIthoughtofacoldlonelydeath.IpulledagainmysledgewhichmovedalittlE.Iremovedtheicewithmyski-poleandbootdesperatelytryingtobreakthesledgefree.Thesledgeshotforwardknockingmeoffbalance.Istruggledtomyfeetandsetoffaftertheteam.IcaughtupjustasReenamyteammatefromIndialookedbehindherandnoticedtherewasonepersonmissing.Sheswungaroundonherskisinshockandspottedmeintheneardistance.Aswecontinuedmypanicslowlyfaded.Fortherestofthedayeachoftheteamwasglancingovertheirshouldereveryfewminutes.Theywerenotgoingtorisklosingmeagain.56.Fromthefirstparagraphwecansafelyinferthattheauthor.A.dislikedherteamB.gotseriouslyillC.wasinpanicD.lostherway57.Whatisspecialabouttheexpeditionteam?A.Theywereallfemale.B.Theywereallprofessional.C.TheymadethelongestexpeditionD.Theyhadbeenstrictlytrained.58.Whatmadetheauthorgethersledgeoutoftheicewas.A.theshoutsfromherteammatesB.herstrongdesiretoliveC.thesuddenchangeinwinddirectionD.thenaturalbeautyahead59.Atlasteachoftheteammemberskeptlookingback.A.toavoidbeingattackedfrombehindB.tomakesurethatnonefellbehindC.tocheckthedistancetheyhadcoveredD.tokeeparecordoftheroutetheytook60.Whichmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtosurviveinAntarctic.B.AmysterioustriptotheSouthPole.C.Afemaleexpeditionteam.D.Beingleftbehindinthesnow.
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AdogwasfoundabandonedataScottishtrainstationnexttoasuitcasefilledwithitsbelongingsandnowthelocalanimalwelfarecharityarelookingfortipsintowhoisthecarelessowner.Thedogamaleshar-peinamedKaiwasfoundsittingwithastringattachedtoapostattheAyrrailwaystationonJanuary2accordingtotheScottishSocietyforPreventionofCrueltytoAnimals.KaiisaroundtwotothreeyearsoldandisalovelydogwithanicenatureScottishSPCAInspectorStewartTaylorsaidinthegroup’srelease.Thegroupreportedthatthesuitcasecontainedadogbowlfoodapillowandtoy—althoughthatdoesn'tcleartheownerfromwrongdoing.AbandoningananimalisanoffenseinScotlandandiftheyareabletodeterminewholeftthedoginthestationthatpersonorpersonscouldbebannedfromowninganimalsforlifE.RegardlessofthefactKaiwasleftwithhisbelongingsthiswasstillacruelincidentandwearekeentoidentifythepersonresponsibleTaylorsaid.Officialswereabletodeterminethedog’snamebecausetheanimalhadbeenmicrochippedbyapreviousowner.Whentheycontactedthatindividualhereportedthathehadsoldthedogin2013butdidnothaveanyinformationonthenewowner.TaylorsaidthatthegroupwillcareforthedoguntiltheyfindanownerforKai.21.Wherewasthedogfoundaccordingtothereport?A.Inasuitcase.B.Atarailwaystation.C.Itapolicestation.D.Inawelfarecharity.22.Whatcanweknowfromthearticle?A.ItisillegaltoabandonananimalinScotland.B.ScottishSPCAwillsellKaitoanewowner.C.Kaiisabandonedtwicebyitspreviousowners.D.Theowneroftheabandoneddogwillbefinediffound.23.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthisnewsreport?A.DogabandonedwithpackedsuitcaseB.ScottishlawaboutabandoningpetsC.IndividualchargedwithabandoninganimalsD.Alovelydogwithanicenature
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IneededtogetsomemoneysoafterChristmasItookajobintheclothesdepartmentatGraham’sforthefirstfortnightoftheJanuarysale大减价.Icouldn’tsaythatIenjoyeditbutitwasanexperienceI’llneverforget.Icouldneverunderstandwhythereweresomanythingsinthesales;wheredidtheyallcomefrom?NowIknowthesecret!Firstlythereisthespecialwinterstock货物andthestockthatpeoplebuyalltheyearround;someofthesethingsareslightlyreduceD.Secondlytherearethesummerclothestheycouldn’tselllastyear;theseareheavilyreducedtoclearthem.Thirdlytherearecheapclothesboughtinspeciallyforthesales;theseareputoutathighpricestendaysbeforethesalebeginsandthenarereducedby60%inthesalE.Clever!Lastlytheybuyinsecondsclothesnotinperfectconditionforthesaleandtheyaresoldverycheaply.WhenIarrivedhalfanhourbeforeopeningonthefirstdayofthesaletherewasalreadyaqueuearoundthreesidesofthebuilding.Thismademeverynervous.Whenthebigmomentarrivedtoopenthedoorsthesecurityguards保安lookinglessconfidentthanusualcameuptothemkeysinhanD.Themomenttheyhadunlockedthedoorstheyhidbehindthedoorsforprotectionasthenoisycrowdchargedin.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes;thiswasn’tshoppingitwasabattlefield!Onepoorladycouldn’tkeepherfeetandwasknockedoverbypeoplepushingfrombehinD.ClotheswereflyinginalldirectionsaspeoplesearchedforthesizescoloursandstylestheywanteD.Quarrelsbrokeout.Motherswereusingtheirsmallchildrentocrawl爬行throughpeople’slegsandgetholdofthingstheycouldn’tgetnearthemselves.WithinminutesIhadhalfadozenpeoplepushingclothesundermynoseeachwantingtobethefirstserveD.WherehadthefamousEnglishqueuegone?ThewholedaycontinuedlikethatbutIkeptmytemper脾气!IwastakingmoneyhandoverfistandbegantorealizewhytwiceayearGraham’swerehappytoturntheirexpensivestoreintoabattlefieldlikethis.Inthesalefever狂热peoplewerespendingmoneylikewaterwithoutthinkingwhethertheyneededwhattheywerebuying.Aslongasitwasabargain便宜货itwasOK.Youwon’tbelievethisbutassoonasIgothomeIcrashedoutforfourhours.ThenIhaddinnerandwentbacktobedfearingthesoundofthealarm闹钟whichwouldtellmetogetreadyfortheseconddayofthesalE.62.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.ThecustomersgaveupthequeuingforwhichtheEnglisharefamous.B.ThecustomerskepttheirtemperwhilelookingforclothestheywanteD.C.Smallchildrenenjoyedcrawlingthroughpeople’slegs.D.ThesecurityguardswerefearlessofthecrowD.63.Intheauthor’sopinionwhywereGraham’shappytomaketheirexpensivestoreintoabattlefield’?A.Thereweretoomanyclothesandtheywantedtocleartheminthesales.B.Theywereeagertoshowthattheywerecleveratdoingbusiness.C.Theycouldtakethechancetoraisethepricesofalltheirclothes.D.Theywantedtomakemoremoneybyhavingsales.64.Theexpressioncrashedoutmeans__________.A.chattedwithherfriendsB.sleptwellanddeeplyC.brokedownD.ateout65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBestBargainB.HuntingforaJobC.SaleFeverD.A.PleasantFortnight[学优高考网gkstk]
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Whenyoudon'thaveanythingplannedforthedayorit'srainyoutsideandyourchildrenarestuckinthehousewhynotsitaroundandtellthemriddles?Tellingriddleswillmakeyourfamilylaughandsometimesevenscratchtheirheadstryingtofigureoutwhattheansweris.Riddleshavebeenapastimeforcenturies.NotonlyhaveriddlesbeensomethingforpassingthetimebuttheyhavealsobeenusedtopassonsecretinformationduringtheSecondWorldWar.EventheancientGreeksusedriddles.TheywouldtellriddlesatpartiesandwhoeverwasthefirsttogetthemrightwouldreceiveprizE.Mostriddlesusewordsthathavedoublemeaningsorsharethesamesoundlikehearandhere.Soinordertogettheriddleyouwillhavetodosomecreativethinkingandthinkofallthepossibilitiesofdifferentwords.Thedifficultyoffiguringouttheriddleisbasedontheriddleitself.Theriddlehastoprovideyouwithenoughcluestocometotherightanswerbutthatdoesn'tmeanthattheclueshavetobeeasy.Ifyouarelookingtotellriddlesbutdon'tknowanyyoucanlookonlineandyouwillfindalargenumberofsitesthatwillhavehundredsofdifferentriddlestochoosefrom.Ifyouwouldliketolooksomewhereelsethenyoucouldlookatyourlocalbookstorewhereyouwillbeabletofindmanydifferentbookswiththousandsofriddlestochoosefrom.Youcanevenfindwebsitesandbooksthatwilltellyouhowtowriteyourownriddles.Afteryouhavefoundsomeresourcesthathavedifferentriddlesyouwillneedtoreadthroughthemtofindtherightonesforyouandyourfamily:Youwillalsoneedtomakesurethatyourkidswillhaveachancetofigureouttheanswers.Sotakeyourtimeandchoosetherightfamilyriddlestotell.41.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthetext?A.Torecommendaninterestingfamilyactivity.B.Tostresstheimportanceoffamilyactivities.C.Toencouragechildrentoreadmorebooks.D.Tointroducethehistoryofriddles.42.Fromthetextweknowthatriddles________.A.donothaveenoughcluesB.haveaverylonghistoryC.wereusedinWorldWarOneD.werefirstusedinancientRome43.InParagraph3theauthormainly________.A.discusseshowriddlesarecreatedB.explainswhyfiddlesareinterestingC.tellspeoplehowtosolveriddlesD.showsthebenefitsoftellingriddles44.Tocollectriddlestheauthorsuggests________.A.onewayB.twowaysC.threewaysD.fourways
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I'dIivedintheheartofNewOrleansmywholelifE.We'dbeenthroughplentyofstormsaroundtheresotheydidn'tthinkKatrinawouldbeanydifferent.AssoonasthestormstartedonAugust30IknewitwasgoingtobebaD.Almostrightawaythepowerwentoutthewindowsbrokeandthewindandrainpoundedourbuilding.MyfamilyandIwereallhuddledtogetherinmysisters'roomwhensuddenlyourapartmentstartedshaking!Ithoughtthewindwasgoingtoblowourhousedownwithusinit.Theroofcollapsed倒塌inmydad'sbedroomandwaterstartedleakinginelsewherE.IstartedprayingrightthenandthereaskingGodtosaveus.Iwasupthatwholenightlisteningtothesoundsofthingsbreakingandthewindhowling.IreallythoughtweweregoingtodiE.Miraculously奇迹般地wedidn't.Thenextafternoon.whenthestormhadlet_upIwentoutsidetoseethedamagE.Ihadtobecarefulbecausethewindwasstillstrongandbranchesandtrashwereflyingthroughtheair.Icouldn'tbelievewhatIwasseeing.ItwasjustdestructioneverywherE.Therewaswateruptomycalvesandpeoplewerefranticallytryingtopulldebris碎片outofthegutterssothewatercouldgodown.Theyweremostlyunsuccessful.TreeswererippedoutbytheirrootshousesandchimneysweresmashedallaroundmE.Atfirstweweren'tsurewhattodo.Ihadmycarwithmebutthewaterwasalmostuptothedoorsowecouldn'tleavE.Mydadkeptsayingthatwe'dbeOKandhelpwouldbeheresoon.Howcoulditnotwithsomuchruinallaroundus?Unfortunatelywedidn'thavemuchfoodorwaterwithus.Weweresohungrythatwetookmeatoutofourfreezerandthrewitonourgrillwithsomewoodwe'dfoundonthegrounD.Ididn'tevenknowifitwasfullycookedbutIateitanyway.Wewerewaitingforsomeonetocomeandhelpus.Apoliceofficertoldusaboutagrocerystorearoundthecornerwherewecouldgetsomefoodbutbythetimewegotthereallthatwasleftwerepotatochipssodaandsomechocolatecupcakes.Itwasreallyobviousthathelpwasn'tcoming.Icanstillrememberhowgooditfelttofinallydrinkabottleofwaterseveraldayslater.Theshelterhadfoodandwewereabletousethehotelacrossthestreettotakebaths.Iwassograteful.ButatthesametimeIknewIcouldn'tstaytherE.Itwashotandcrowdedandsomanypeoplewerecryingovertheirmissingordeadfamilymembers.ATVwasonanditseemedlikeeverytimethecamerafocusedonapersonsufferinginNewOrleansitwassomebodyIknew.Icouldn'twatchafterawhilE.Itwasjusttoodepressing.Afewdayslateralothadbeensaidabouthowthegovernmenthadbeenhandlingthistragedy.HavinggonethroughitIfeeltheytotallybetrayed出卖us.Ididn'tknowitwasacrimetobepoorinthiscountry.ButIguessitwas.Andthepenaltycanbedeath.Becausethat'swho'sdyingpoorpeoplE.EventhoughI'mangryI'malsogratefulthatmyfamilyandIarealivE.Alotofothersweren'tsolucky.1.Atthebeginningthewriterandhisfamily________.A.didn'thavetheirbreakfastB.didthinkKatrinawascomingC.didallthattheycouldtopreventKatrinaD.didn'tthinkKatrinawassoterrible2.WhenKatrinahithisfamilythewriter________.A.feltquiteexcitedB.feltcompletelyfrightenedC.feltmovedD.feltquitegrateful3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseletupmean?A.wentupB.startedC.stoppedD.continued4.Inthewriter'sopinionthegovernment________.A.triedtheirbesttohelpthevictimsB.wasbusystoppingthestrongstormC.wasnotsatisfyingD.askedallthepeopletoflee
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We’vebeencoveringstandingdesksforalongtimenowbecauseexpertsagreethatsittingalldayiskillingus.Wewanttobeproductivewhilealsokeepingourbodieshealthy.Overtheyearstherehavebeenseveralsolutionstothisfromfixedstandingdeskstoadjustableonesportabledeskstoonesthatchangeintoshelves.HoweverthemosthightechandelegantsolutionhastobethisnewsmartdeskcalledTheStirKineticDesk.Thedesklearnsyourdailybehaviorsandmovesbetweenasittingandstandingheightregularlythroughoutthedaytokeepyoumovingwithoutinterruptingyourworkflow.Youcanprogramspecificsittingandstandingintervalsorletthedesksettheschedule.Ifyoutendtositwhilereturningemailsinthemorningbutalwayswanttostandduringthatafternoonconferencecallthedeskwilllearnthoseregularhabitsandadjustthescheduletofitthem.Ofcoursethedeskcanalwaysbemanuallyloweredorraisedbyusingthetouchscreenonthelowerleftcomerofthedesk.Whenswitchingpositionsthedeskgentlydipsandrisestoletyouknowthatachangeiscomingup.Ifyou’renotreadytoswitchpositionsatthattimeyoucantapthetouchscreentostaysittingorstandingforawhilelonger.Thebuilt.intouchscreenalsokeepstrackofyourdailysittingandstandingtimesandtellsyouhowmanycaloriesyou’veburned.Youcanevensetgoalsforhowlongoroftenyouwanttostand.ThedeskalsoworkswithfitnessdevicesliketheFitBittotrackyourmovements.Allofthatsmarttechdoesn’tcomecheapthough.TheM1deskwhichistheeverydaymodelrunsasteep$2990whilethemoreexecutivemodelwithaddedfeaturestheF1goesfor$4190.Whileexpensiveit’sworththinkingofhowmuchtimewespendatourdesks.Muchlikeagoodmattress床垫agooddeskthatworkswithyouisworththeinvestment.Hopefullyinafewyearsthesesmartintegrateddeskswillbemorecommonandlessexpensive.32.TheStirKineticDeskhasbeendesignedto_______.A.helpuserswiththeirworkB.keepusersmovingallthetimeC.getuserstoexercisewhileworkingD.remindusersoftheirworkingschedule33.Whichisthefeatureofthetouchscreenofthedesk?A.Itcantelluserswhentochangepositions.B.Itcantrackusers’changesofpositions.C.Itcankeepusersinafixedposition.D.Itcandetectusers’healthcondition.34.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethedesk?A.Productivebutchallenging.B.Convenientbutunaffordable.C.Complexandimpractical.D.Multi-functionalandintelligent.35.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Tospendmoneyonsuchadeskisrewarding.B.Weshouldgetsuchadeskassoonaspossible.C.Itwon’tbelongbeforethedeskiswidelyused.D.Desksplayaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.
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WhenIwasincollegeamannamedHenryworkedasacustodian看门人inourstudentunionbuilding.White-hairedwithaPennsylvaniaDutchaccentHenrycouldusuallybeseeninabaseballcapaT-shirtandapairofjeans.Hewasthecustodianandhewasthemostrespectedandmostwell-knownpersoninthebuilding.EveryonelovedHenryanditwasbecauseofalltheimplicitwaysheexpressedhisloveforeveryonearoundhim.Henrydidn’thavetosayIloveyou.HelivedhislovE.Henrywasalwaysexcitedwhenhemetsomeonenewandhewantedtoknoweverythingaboutthem.HefeltitwasimportanttodothingsforpeoplehevalueD.AndHenryseemedtovalueeveryonehemet.Hebroughtinarticlesorcartoonsforcertainpeoplewentoutofhiswaytointroducepeopletoeachotherkeptdozensofnamesandbirthdaysinhiswalletsohecouldsendcardsandhelpedstudentskeepintouchwithgraduateswhohadwrittentohim.Heevenassistedstudentswhodidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheirbooks.Henrytaughtme---andmanyothershesupported---howtolivelifetothefullest.Notbyskydivingorexploringsomeforeigncountriesbutbyappreciatingwhereyouareinlifeandvaluingthosearoundyou.ThefunnythingisthatdespiteallhedidandtaughtusHenrytrulybelievedthathewastheluckyone---thathewastheonewhowasgainingsomuchbygettingtoknowus.ButallofuswhorememberHenryknowthatweweretheoneswhoweretrulyblesseD.WewillneverforgetthemanwhotaughtusthatbestwaytosayIloveyouoftenhaslittletodowiththewords.59.WhatdoesthewordimplicitinParagraph2mostprobablymean?A.silentB.properC.attractiveD.unbelievable60.AccordingtothepassageworkingasacustodianinacollegeHenry______.A.madeinternationaltravelstoliveafulllifeB.wasarolemodelofhowtobeacaringpersonC.wasbusyorganizingformerstudents’reunionsD.gatheredplentyinformationabouttheneedystudents61.Henrywasalwaysexcitedtomeetnewpeoplebecause______.A.itwouldmakepeoplethinkhighlyofhimB.hewasthemostpopularpersoninthecollegeC.itwaspartofhisresponsibilityasacustodianD.hetreasuredeverythingaroundhiminhislife62.WhichofthefollowingwordcannotbeusedtodescribeHenry?A.kinD.B.adventurous.C.supportivE.D.sympathetiC.
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WhileIwasinmy4thmonthofpregnancy妊娠期withmysecondchildwewerepreparingforatriptoLouisianawhereMarshall’sfamilylivetocelebrateJane’s2ndbirthday.TwodaysbeforeweweretoleavewegottheshockingnewsthatIwasgoingtolosethebaby.Notknowingwhenthiswouldhappenwedecidedtocontinuewithourtrip.SinceMarshall’sfamilylivesona600-acrecattlefarmyouoftenfindthatyouhavealotoftimetoyourselftothinkwhenyouarethere.ThatispreciselywhatIdidnotwanttodoatthistime.ItoldMarshallthatIneededtogetagoodbooktogetlostinwhileIwasthere.ItoldhimIheardtheHarryPotterbooksweregoodsohewentoutandgotthefirstoneforme.DuringthattripItotallygotlostinthebookwhichwasofgreathelpduringatimewhenIneededadistractiontoforgetaboutthesadness.InthebookInoticedthenameSeamus.IvaguelyremembereditwaspronouncedShamusandIlikedthesoundofthat.ImentionedittoMarshallandhelikedittoo.TowardtheendofthetripIhadjust5chaptersleftandIknewIwasabouttofinishthefirstbookwhichIwasprettyexcitedabout.SoonafterweputJanedowntobedIhadstartedlabor分娩soIwasunabletoread.Thelaborlasted5and1/2hoursbutMarshallstayedtherewithmesittingbesidemeandreadingaloudthelast5chaptersofHarryPotter.Icanneverfullyexplainhowmuchthathelpedmethroughtheexperience.AndeversincethenMarshallandIbothhavebeenfansoftheHarryPotterbooks.Werememberhowtheyhelpedusgetthroughthattimeofourlives.WeweresadtohavelostthebabybutthenameSeamusstartedourjourneytowardadoption.Andwegavethisnametoouradoptedson.ThoughourSeamusdoesn’thaveadropofIrishbloodinhimthenamefitshimperfectly.28.Whydidthewriterwantagoodbookduringthetrip?A.BecausethetriptoLouisianawouldtakealongtime.B.Becauseshedidn’twanttothinkoflosingherbaby.C.Becauseshehadnothingelsetodoexceptreading.D.Becauseagoodbookcouldhelpherenjoyhertrip.29.AccordingtothestorywecanknowthattheHarryPotterbooks_________________.A.madethefamily’stripmoreexcitingB.includefivebooksalltogetherC.havesomeonecalledSeamusinthemD.canhelppeopledealwiththeirproblems30.ThewriternamedhersonSeamusbecause___________________.A.shewantedtokeephertripinmemoryB.shelovedthisnameverymuchC.hersondoesn’thaveIrishbloodD.itisaperfectnameforaboy31.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FunnyStoriesofMyFamilyB.SeamusAndHarryPotterC.HowWeGotToLouisianaD.HowMySonGotHisName
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LastweekIvisitedmygrandparents.Myauntwasalsostayingthereforafewnightsforafamilyvisit.Mygrandmahadtoldmemyaunt’smoneyproblemsandalwaysfeelssobadforher.MyauntJenneyBrownisinherearlythirtiesandshehasthreelittlechildrenalongwithseriousheartproblems.Herhunsbanddiedofcancerafewyearsagoandshehaslostherjobrecently.Shehasalotoffanancialdifficulty.Shetoldmesomethingsinherlife:Shecouldn’tgetmilkforherlittleboysinceitistooexpensivE.Shewassohappytofind$2jeans工装裤atashopeventhoughitcouldn’treallyfithershewasworriedaboutthelongdrivetomygrandparants’housebeacauseshehadnofoodforthenextdayandnomoneytobuygasonthewayasshehadspendherlast$20.Ihadsavedsomemoney.AfterhearingabouthertroublesIwentdownstairsandputanoteof$50inthefrontpocketofthehandbaginsecret.Ididn’twanttogivehermoneydirectlybecauseIknewitwouldembarrass使难堪herandthatshewouldrefuseitsinceI’makidanddon’thaveajoB.HoweverI’mveryhappywithwhatIdiD.AlthoughIdonotknowwhethershecanfindwhohasgivenherthemoneyIknowitisofusetoher.Sheisraisingafamilyandhaslargemedicalneeds!Ihopemorepeopleknowhowbadmyaunt’ssituationreallyissothatshegetmorehelp.21.WhathashappenedtoJenneyaccordingtothepassage?A.Herhunsbandissufferingfromcancer.B.Herhunsbandhasseriousheartproblems.C.Shehastoraisethreelittlechildrenbyherself.D.Shehasajobthatdoesn’tpaywell.22.WhydidthewritergiveJenneymoneyinsecret?A.Hewantedtomakehersurprised.B.Hedidn’twanttoseehercrying.C.Hedidn’twanthertothankhim.D.Hewouldberefusedifsheknewit.23.WecanguessfromthispassagethatJenney______.A.doesn’tmindherdressingB.mustbemorethan35yearsoldC.livesnotfarfromherparentsD.acceptswhatanyonegivesher
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Idecidedtogobacktoschoolinthefallof2008afternotbeinghappywithmycurrentjobandfinancialstatus.IobtainedmyAssociate'sDegreeinMay2002inCommercialArts.AftergraduationIhadtroubleobtainingajobinthatfielD.ForyearsIwasgoingfromonejobtoanotherfeelingunfilledandIwasnotsatisfiedwiththeinstability.IdecidedtogobacktoschoolforeitherInternationalBusinessorPsychology.IweighedtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbothprofessionsandPsychologywon.Ilikehelpingmyfriendsandfamilywhentheygothroughhardsituationsintheirlifebygivingthemsoundadviceandbeinghonestwiththem.AlsoIwasinterestedinthemind.Iwassearchingforonlineschoolsbecausemyworkscheduleatmycurrentjobwouldnotallowmetoattendaregularclass.IwasnervousaboutstartingonlineclassesbecauseIheardmixedstoriesfromotherfriendswhoweretakingonlineclasses.Idecidedtodoitanywaytoexperiencesomethingdifferent.IwantedtofindanonlineschoolthatwasaffordableandreputablE.ThroughmysearchIdiscoveredWaldenUniversitywhichisspeciallyforworkingadultswhowanttoobtainabachelor'sdegreeorhigher.TheprocessofgettingacceptedwaseasywhichincludedwritinganessayonwhyIwantedtoattendtheirschooltransferringmypreviouscreditsetC.IamcurrentlyenrolledintheBachelorsprogramforpsychologyandIampayingforcollegeviafinancialaidloansandgrants.ThisexperiencehasbeeninterestingyettryingassometimesitwasdifficulttobalanceworkschoolandhomelifE.Ilearnedalotaboutpsychologyandmyself.ForexampleIlikewritingaboutcurrenteventsrelationshipsandtraveling.IthoughtmyEnglishcompositionwasordinarybutaftertakingafewclassesatWaldenUniversityIimprovedmyEnglishcompositionanditmademefeelconfidentenoughtostartwritingprofessionallysoIbecameafreelance自由撰稿writer.CurrentlyIamonlythreeclassesawayfromobtainingmyBachelor'sDegreeinPsychology!ItwasoneofthebestdecisionsImadeinmylifE.12.Whatdidtheauthorstudyoriginallywhenhewasincollege?A.Psychology.B.CommercialArts.C.InternationalBusiness.D.EnglishComposition.13.WhatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromParagraph2?A.HedecidedtostudyInternationalBusinessatfirst.B.Hewantedtostudytwomajors.C.HelikedPsychologybetter.D.Hechosehismajorwiththehelpofhisfriends.14.Whywastheauthornervousaboutstartingonlineclasses?A.Becauseheheardsomenegativeremarksaboutit.B.Becausehewasworriedthathedidn'thaveenoughtimetostudy.C.Becausehefearedhewouldfailtheentranceexam.D.Becausehewasafraidthathedidn'thaveenoughmoney.15.Accordingtothepassagetheauthor________.A.wasnotabletofindafulltimejobB.ismostinterestedinwritingC.paysforhisschoolingwiththehelpofhisfamilyD.issatisfiedwithhisachievements
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Oneofthemostfamousbasketball-playersintheNewCastle'shistorywasparalyzed瘫痪的inawheelchaironedayandwaswalkingthenext.CitizensofNewCastlesimplyrefertoitasTheMiracle.JoelHalerwokeupinhisdormroomatHopeCollegelastOctobertotallyparalyzedfromthewaistdown.FourhospitalslatertheonlywayhecouldwalkwasthroughRoboticWalkingTreatment.ThispastTuesdayIwasdoingtheRoboticwalkandlastedtenminutesJoelsaiD.Afterthathegaveup.Joelwantedtoaccepttheinevitable不可避免的andcancelledhisnextRoboticWalkingTreatmentappointment.Thenthenightbeforehiscancelledappointmenthewokeuptoaterriblepain.Anhourandahalflatertheseriouspainlefthimwithanunusualfeelinginhislegs.Asitcontinuedtomoveupmylegsitbecamemoreandmorepainfulandittookanhourandahalftoreachmyhips臀部JoelrecalleD.Istoodupandwalkedintomyparents'room.'Momanddadlook!'hesaidproudly.HesaidsomethingandIwaslike'Joel!Joel!You'rewalking!You'rewalking!'WejumpedoutofbedcriedandhuggedJoel'smomKarenremembereD.Iburstintotears.It'shardseeingyoursonnotbeabletowalkbuthewasstandingtherewalkingJoel'sfatherEricsaidtearfully.ItwasThursdayJanuary23whenhecouldfinallywalk.ThatdatemadeperfectsensetoJoel.HehaddreamtofacalendarthatonlysaidJ23.Hedidn'tknowwhattomakeofituntilalittleboyatchurchfouryearsoldcameuptomeandsaid'youwillwalkonaThursday'JoelrecalleD.Sothe20-year-oldcollegestudentwhocouldonlywalkwiththeaidofrobotonTuesdaywaswalkingonhisown.9.AccordingtothepassageTheMiracleisthat.A.JoelHalerbecamethemostfamousbasketballplayerB.RoboticWalkingTreatmentcouldcureparalysisC.JoelHalercouldwalkagainafterthreemonths'paralysisD.aparalyzedboycouldplaybasketballwell10.WhichpartofJoelHaler'sbodydidn'twork?A.Hiswholebody.B.Hislegsandfeet.C.Hisarmsandhands.D.Hisarmsandlegs11.BeforeJoelHaler'swalkingagainhisattitudetotheillnesswas.A.positiveB.indifferentC.optimisticD.hopeless
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Woo!DaddyandMummyListen!ManyofusareusingTwitterandFacebooktothumbridesandnotjusttoschool.It’sawkwardtoberefusedwhenyoucallafriendandaskforaridE.ButwithTwitteryoujustlookforotherpeopleheadingthesameway.Itmaysoundsurprisingandrisky--somanyteensstaywithintheirownsocialcirclestofindridesanddon’tbranchoutbeyondfriendswhenaskingonTwitterjustlikemebuttosomeyoungpeopleespeciallythosetakinglongertripsstrangerdangerislessofaconcern.Ithinkthedigitalconnectionofyoungpeopleisreallykeybecauseyoungergenerationsgrewupsharingthingsonlinesharingfilesphotosmusicetcsothey’vebeenveryusedtosharingsaidJulietSchorasociologyprofessoratBostonCollegE.Thesharingeconomygotbigduringtheeconomicdepressionallowingpeopletoaccessmoregoodsservicesusingtechnologyandeventosharecosts.AndthattechnologyformeiswhatthecarwasformymomagatewaytomorefreedomlikewhatmyfriendEarlsaysThesymboloffreedomisn’tthecaranymorebecausethere’stechnologyoutthereconnectingyoutoacar.AccordingtotheresearchersattheUniversityofMichigan30yearsagoeightintenAmerican18-year-oldshadadriver’slicensecomparedtosixintentoday.Soit’snotthatsurprisingthatonmy16thbirthdayIwasn’trushingtogetalicensebutaniPhonE.Drivingforyoungpeopledoesmeantheyhavetodisconnectfromtheirtechnologyandthat’sanegativE.Soiftheycouldsitinthepassagesideandstillbeconnectedthat’sgoingtobeaplus.SchorcontinueD.Tomeanotherplusisthatridesharingrepresentssomethingsomethingmuchbiggerthantryingtosavemoney.Iseeitasevidencethatpeoplestilldependoneachother.Mygenerationsharestheircarsandapartmentsthewayneighborsusedtosharecupsofsugar.Forthesystemtoworksomeofusstillneedourowncars.ButuntilIgetmyownversionofthesilverSuperBeetleyoucanfindmeonTwitter.32.TheAmericanteensliketheauthorprefertopossessaniPhoneasabirthdaygiftbecause__.A.itismostfashionableandcoolB.theyarefondofbeingconnectedC.theyareboredwithdrivingcarsD.itismuchcheaperthanacar33.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_______.A.TwitterisawebsiteforteenstomakefriendsandachievegoalsB.drivingcarsforteensmeansaplusandconnectingwithtechnologyC.havingacarandcost-sharingsymbolizemorefreedomfortheauthor’smotherD.ridesharingcanbeseenasasignthatpeoplestillcountoneachother34.ProfessorJulietwouldagreethat_______.A.beingconnectedviatechnologycomesfirstforyoungpeopleB.youngpeoplewillsitwaitingtobecontactedbyreadingapassageC.sharingeconomyisboundtoberesponsibleforthedepressionD.youngpeopletendtoshareacarwithstrangersbymeansofTwitter35.Thebesttitleforthepassageisprobably_______.A.TwitteranAwesomeWebsiteB.CarsoriPhonE.C.CoolTeensontheGoD.TeensUseTwittertoThumbRides
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Itwasthesummerof1965.DeLucathen17visitedPeterBuckafamilyfrienD.BuckaskedDeLucaabouthisplansforthefuturE.I'mgoingtocollegebutIneedawaytopayforitDeLucarecallssaying.Bucksaidyoushouldopenasandwichshop.Thatafternoontheyagreedtobepartners.Andtheysetagoal:toopen32storesintenyears.AfterdoingsomeresearchBuckwroteacheckfor$1000.DeLucarentedastorefront店面inConnecticutandwhentheycouldn'tcovertheirstartupcostsBuckkickedinanother$1000.Butbusinessdidn'tgosmoothlyastheyexpecteD.DeLucasaysAftersixmonthsweweredoingpoorlybutwedidn'tknowhowbadlybecausewedidn'thaveanyfinancialcontrols.AllheandBuckknewwasthattheirsaleswerelowerthantheircosts.DeLucawasmanagingthestoreandgoingtotheUniversityofBridgeportatthesametimE.BuckwasworkingathisdayjobasanuclearphysicistinNewYork.They'dmeetMondayeveningsandbrainstormideasforkeepingthebusinessrunning.WeconvincedourselvestoopenasecondstorE.WefiguredwecouldtellthepubliC.‘Wearesosuccessful;weareopeningasecondstorE.’Andtheydid—inthespringof1966.Stillitwasalotoflearningbytrialanderror.Butthepartners'learnasyougoapproachturnedouttobetheirgreateststrength.EveryFridayDeLucawoulddrivearoundandhanddeliverthecheckstopaytheirsuppliers.Itprobablytookmetwoandahalfhoursanditwasn'tnecessarybutasaresultthesuppliersgottoknowmeverywellandthepersonalrelationshipsestablishedreallyhelpedoutDeLucasays.Andhavingagoalwasalsoimportant.Therearesomanyproblemsthatcangetyoudown.YoujusthavetokeepworkingtowardyourgoalDeLucaadds.DeLucaendedupfoundingSubwaySandwichthemultimilliondollarrestaurantchain.41.DeLucaopenedthefirstsandwichshopinorderto________.A.supporthisfamilyB.payforhiscollegeeducationC.helphispartnerexpandbusinessD.dosomeresearch42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofBuck?A.Heputmoneyintothesandwichbusiness.B.Hewasaprofessorofbusinessadministration.C.HewasstudyingattheUniversityofBridgeport.D.HerentedastorefrontforDeLucA.43.Whatcanwelearnabouttheirfirstshop?A.ItstoodatanunfavorableplacE.B.Itloweredthepricestopromotesales.C.Itmadenoprofitsduetopoormanagement.D.Itlackedcontroloverthequalityofsandwiches.44.Theydecidedtoopenasecondstorebecausethey________.A.hadenoughmoneytodoitB.hadsucceededintheirbusinessC.wishedtomeettheincreasingdemandofcustomersD.wantedtomakebelievethattheyweresuccessful45.Whatcontributesmosttotheirsuccessaccordingtotheauthor?A.Learningbytrialanderror.B.Makingfriendswithsuppliers.C.Findingagoodpartner.D.Openingchainstores.
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IrememberedthatcloudydaywhenIwas17andranbarefootdownthepathtothemailbox.WhenIsawmySATscoreIsankintothegrassandcrieD.Igota1090.Backthenin1985thehighestscorewas1600.Allofmyfriends—thesmartkids—gotsomewherearound1400.IhadthoughtIwasoneofthesmartkids.InthefifthgradeIwasputinMissThweat'sLanguageArtsclasswhichIknewwasthehardest.InjuniorandseniorhighItookhonorsclassesandgraduatedfromPalmettoHighinthetop10percent.BeingsmartmeantgettingintoagoodcollegethenbecomingabrainsurgeonoraSupremeCourtJusticeorwinningaNobelPeacePrizebyendingworldhunger.ThesewereonmylistofthingstodowhenIgrewup.UntilItooktheSATandIfoundoutIwasaveragE.Itookthetestagain.Andagain.Andagain.1090wasmybest.I'mnogeniusexceptattennissoIgotintotheUniversityofPennsylvaniaanIvyLeagueschoolbecauseIwasrecruitedbythetenniscoach.MySATscoredidn'tkillmyopportunities.ItkilledmyconfidencE.OnceatPennIfeltoutclasseD.TherewerenodumbkidsexceptmE.Andthatonegirlwhoscoreda1010wastheUSbackstrokechampion.BeforetheSATI'ddonewellinschoolbutatPennIpanickedoverexams.Icouldn'tfocusinclass.IgotC.minuses.WhenmytenniscoachsentmetoacounselorIsaidIdon'tneedacounselor.Ineedatutor.Butmycoachwasright.Myproblemwaspsychological.IknowthisbecauseafterspendingmyjunioryearinSpainsomethingshifted.Iwasn'tthesameaverageAndreA.IwasAhndrreeah.IreadCienA.osdeSoledadconqueredFerdinandandIsabellaandmasteredsubjunctiveverbs.IrememberthinkingIfIcangetA'sinSpanishIcangetA'sinmyownlanguagE.WhenIwentbacktoPennmysenioryearIdidgetA's.Sofriendsdon'tloseconfidenceandbelieveinyourselves.1.WeinferfromParagraph1thattheauthor____________.A.hadn'ttreatedtheSATseriouslybeforetheexamB.neverthoughtshewasassmartasherfriendsC.hadthoughtherSATscorewouldreach1600D.wasn'tsatisfiedwithherSATscore2.Whydidtheauthormentionherexperiencesinthefifthgradeandjuniorandseniorhigh?A.TotellwhyshehadthoughtshewasasmartkiD.B.Toshowthatshewasn'tassmartasshehadthought.C.Toexplainwhyshewantedtobeasmartkidinthepast.D.Toprovethatsheusedtobeherteachers'favoritestudent.3.ItisimpliedthataftertakingSATsagainandagaintheauthor____________.A.fellinlovewithtakingallkindsofexamsB.seizedmoreopportunitiesthanothergirlsC.decidedtoprovehertalentinthefieldoftennisD.wasgreatlydiscouragedandlostherconfidence4.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Totellreadershowtolearnefficiently.B.Totellasadstorythatoncehappenedtoher.C.Toprovethatthereareactuallynosmartkids.D.Toencouragereaderstohavefaithinthemselves.
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ItwasAndriaBaker'shighschoolgraduationpartyandthetimehadcomeforherfathertomakegoodonapromisethathehadmadeheryearsagowhenshewasafourthgrader.AfteryoustartedonyourfirstdayofkindergartenandcontinueitthroughyourlastdayofhighschoolI'llbuyyouacarTimBakerhadtoldthechilD.ThroughtheyearsAndriaBakerkeptupherendofthebargainwillingherselftogotoschoolonthosedaysevenwhenshe_felt_under_the_weather.Shedidcarryouther13thyearofuninterruptedcomingtotheclassroomwithherfinaldayatConstantineHighSchoolevenwhenshewasill.AtSunday'spartyherfathergavetheyoungwomanthekeystoanew$17000PontiacG6.TimBakerwhoteachestheseventhgradeatConstantineMiddleSchoolsaidhehadnoregretsaboutthedeal.WithoutanydoubtitwaswortheverypennyIspenthesaiD.Thelookonhisdaughter'sfacewhenshesawthecarwasgreat.BakersaidWhensheturnedaroundafterseeingthecarshedidnotknowwhattodo.WegotherintothecarandshejustsattherE.Thensheranintothehousetogetherdriver'slicenseandsheandherbestfriendgotinthecaranddrovedowntheroaD.AndriaBaker19saidshethinksshewouldhavegoneaheadwiththatevenifanewcarhadnotbeenpromisedher.AlotofmyfriendsthoughtIwascrazybutIjustkeptgoingshesaiD.BakerplanstogoafteraneducationdegreeatAlmaCollegE.InmysophomoreyearIhurtmyankleinabasketballgameanditwasreallypainfulshesaiD.AlsothatdayIcaughtacoldandtheteacherlookedatmeandsaid‘I'mnottheteacherwho'sgoingtosendyouhomE.’41.Whatdoesthetheunderlinedsentenceshefeltundertheweathermean?A.ShefeltthattheweatherwasverycolD.B.Shedidn'tfeelgooD.C.Herbodychangedwiththeweather.D.Shelikedtheweatherverymuch.42.WhenAndriaBakersawherpresentshefelt________.A.surprisedandexcitedB.sadandcrazyC.frightenedandworriedD.upsetandangry43.Fromthetextwecanknowthat________.A.bothAndriaBakerandherfatherstayedinthesameschoolB.herfathermadethepromisefromthedaywhenshebeganherschoolC.herfatherdidn'tregrethavingboughtheranewexpensivecarD.AndriaBakerisnowstudyingatAlmaCollegeforadegree44.AndriaBakercouldcometoschooleverydaybecause________.A.shewashelpedbyallofherfriendsB.shewantedtogetanewcarC.shenevergotillD.shejustwantedtokeepondoingthat
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WhenIopenedmye-mailtheotherdayaprettywomannamedRachelappearedonmycomputerscreen.Shegreetedmebynameandstartedtalkingwarmly.Everynowandthenshestoppedtosmileatme.Shewasreadingtomeane-mailfrommybrother.Itwasverycoolandlovely.RachelwastherethankstoanewtechnologycalledFacemail.Facemailletsyousendane-mailthatgetsreadtothereceiveronlinebyanattractivemaleorfemaleorbyaclown小丑.Thesoftwarewhichisfreecanbedownloadedatwww.facemail.com.Facemailfacesarelifelikeandtheysimulate模仿emotionsbasedonemotionsthatyouputinyourtext.ThecompanythatdevelopstheFacemailissuretherewillbebroadusesinmanyfields.Thereasonwhye-businessisnotpopularthecompanysaysisthatbuyingovertheInternetlacksthehumantouch.ButwhatifyouwenttotheNikewebsiteandMichaelJordangreetedyoubynamewaitedonyouandpersonallyclosedthesale?AnditistalkingwithWhirpoolCompanyaboutusingthetechnologyinacomputerscreenonafridge.ThenifMomcan’tbehomewhenthekidsgetbackfromschoolshecanleaveanotewithvoiceandimagetellingthemwhatthereistoeat.Facemailcouldgethotfast.PersonallyI’mafan.Facemailislivelyandfunnyatfirstbutifyouselecttheclownputafewrudewordsinane-mailandaddsomeangryemotionsyou’vegotacrazymail.25.ThemainadvantageofFacemailisthat.A.thee-mailcanbereadinamorelovelywayB.youcantalkwiththepersonwhosendsyouthee-mailC.youcanputyourownemotionsinthee-mailasyoulikeD.youcanwriteane–mailtoanyone26.WecaninferfromthepassagethatFacemail.A.isasoftwarehardtodownloadB.willtaketheplaceofthee-mailsystemC.candestroyyoure-mailifnotproperlyusedD.islikelytobeusedinotherwaysinourdailylifeandwork27.ThewritermentionedNikewebsiteandMichaelJordantoshowthat.A.MichaelJordanwillserveyouhimselfonNikewebsiteB.famouspeoplelikeMichaelJordanalsoliketouseFacemailC.FacemailcanmakeshoppingontheInternetmoreinterestingD.NikecompanyisincreasingitssalesthroughthefameofJordan28.Thewriterthinks.A.FacemailiscoolandfunnyB.FacemailisadangertotheInternetC.FacemailneedsfurtherimprovementD.peopleshouldbecarefulwithFacemail
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WhenIwas13mybedroomwallswerecoveredwithpostersoftheMonkeesandBeatles.Iwrotefanlettersanddaydreamedaboutmeetingtheobjectsofmyaffections.IbeggedmyparentstoattendeveryrockconcertandwatcheveryTVshowfeaturingmyfavoritecelebrities名人;myfriendsandIdiscussedforhoursallthethingswewouldsayanddowhenwemetourfavoritemoviestarsandpopsingers.Idrovemymothercrazy!Butafterafewyearsmyobsession迷恋starsfadedasImaturedandgainedtheconfidencetosocializewithrealboys.Inthe35yearssinceIwasateenagercelebrityworship崇拜hasincreasedamongteensduetotheexplosionoftelevisioncelebritygossipshowsandinstantaccesstocelebritynewsontheInternet.It'snowonderthatmanyteensareobsessedwithstarswhennewsprogramsoftenarefilledwithentertainmentstoriesandthelivesofcelebrities.Celebrityworshipsyndrome综合征isnowconsideredapersonalitydisorder.Whileitisnormalforteenagerstofollowthelivesoftheirfavoritestarsparentsshouldtrytomonitoreverythingtheirchildfindsinteresting.Parentsshouldtakeactioniftheysuspectateenistooobsessedwithcelebritiesandshowinglittleinterestinschoolorwithdrawingfromthefamily.Whenteenstalkalotaboutcelebritiesandviewthemasjustmeansofentertainmentthisisconsiderednormalcelebrityworship.Howeverwhenateenagerisobsessedwithastarandoftenexpressesadesiretohaveaclosepersonalrelationshipwithacelebrityorfeelstheyhaveaspecialconnectiontoastarthismaybethetimeforconcern.Recentstudieshaveshownthatteenswhodevelopanunhealthyobsessionwithcelebritiesoftensufferfromlowselfconfidenceanddepression.Teenswhoareoverlyobsessedwithstarsoftenhavedamagedrelationshipswiththeirparents.45.Welearnfromthesecondparagraphthat____.A.teenstodayarenotsoobsessedwithcelebritiesB.theauthorissurprisedatcelebrityworshipC.themediagreatlycontributestocelebrityworshiptodayD.celebritiesexposetheirlivestoomuch46.Parentsshouldbecomeconcernedwhentheirchildren____.A.talkalotaboutcelebritieswithothersB.putupcelebritypostersintheirbedroomsC.asktogototheirfavoritestar'sconcertD.desireaclosepersonalrelationshipwiththeirfavoritestar47.Thelastparagraphimpliesthat____.A.parentsshouldnotcaretoomuchaboutachild'scelebrityworshipB.childrencannormallygetoutofcelebrityworshipwhentheyareolderC.childrenwithcelebrityworshipusuallyhavehighopinionofthemselvesD.celebrityworshipsyndromecanbeaseriousproblemifleftoverlooked48.Whatismostlikelytobetalkedaboutintheparagraphfollowingthepassage?A.TheharmofcelebrityworshipsyndromE.B.Whattodowithchildren'scelebrityworshipsyndromE.C.MoresignsofcelebrityworshipsyndromE.D.WhowillsuffermostfromcelebrityworshipsyndromE.
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StanleyYelnatswasgivenachoice.ThejudgesaidYoumaygotoprisonoryoumaygotoCampGreenLake.Stanleywasfromapoorfamily.Hehadneverbeentocampbefore.SoStanleyYelnatsseemssettoserveaneasysentencewhichisonlyfairbecauseheisasinnocentasyouorme.ButStanleyisnotgoingwherehethinksheis.CampGreenLakeislikenoothercampanywhere.Itisaplacethathasnolakeandnothinggreen.Norisitacampatleastnotthekindofcampkidslookforwardtointhesummertime.Itisonlyadesertwastelanddottedwithcountlessholesdugbytheboyswholiveatthecamp.ThetroublestartedwhenStanleywasaccusedofstealingapairofshoesdonatedbybasketballgreatClydeSweetfeetLivingstontoacelebrityauction名流拍卖会.Incourtthejudgedoesn’tbelieveStanley’Sexplanationthattheshoesfellfromtheskyontohishead.Andyetthat’sexactlywhathappened.StrangelythoughStanleydoesn’tblamethejudgeforfalselyconvicting宣告有罪him.Insteadheblamesthewholethingonhisno-good-dirty-rotten-pig-stealing-great-great-grandfather.ThankstothisdistantrelativetheYelnatsfamilyhadbeencursed诅咒forgenerations.ForStanleyhiscurrenttroublesarejustanaturalpartofbeingaYelnats.AtCampGreenLakethewarden看守makestheboysbuildcharacterbyspendingalldayeverydaydiggingholesfivefeetwideandfivefeetdeep.Itdoesn’ttakelongforStanleytorealizethere’smorethancharacterimprovementgoingonatCampGreenLake.TheboysarediggingholesbecausethewardenissearchingforsomethingandbeforelongStanleybeginshisownsearch—forthetruth.Fateistofindasolutiontoitall—thefamilycursethemysteryoftheholes.Thegreatwheelofjusticehasgroundslowlyforgenerationsbutnowitisabouttorevealitsverdict裁决.56.StanleyYelnatswenttoCampGreenLaketo__________________.A.enjoythesummertimeB.showhisinnocenceC.ServehissentenceD.makeachoice57.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatStanley__________________.A.stoletheshoesforhisrelativeB.gottheshoesbyaccidentC.donatedtheshoestoanauctionD.blamedthejudgeforthesentence58.Infactthewardenmadetheboysdigholesto________________.A.killthetimeB.buildcharacterC.breakthefamilycurseD.lookforsomething59.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperdoesthispassageprobablyappear?A.Law.B.Geography.C.News.D.Literature.
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Adentist’sofficemaynotbeeveryone’sideaofaperfectholidaydestination.ButagrowingnumberofEuropeansaretravellingabroadformedicaltreatmenttosavemoneyormaybetocombineavisittothedoctorwithsomesightseeingcreatingapotentialbutfastgrowingmarketfortraditionaltouroperators.ItwassimplycheaperformetogotoadentistinHungarysaida42yearoldphysicaltherapistfromBerlin.HechosetheclinicnearBudapestfromanInternetadvertisementattractedbyhundredsofeurosinsavingscomparedwiththesametreatmentinGermany.Hewashappytofindwhenhegottherethattheclinicwascleanthestaffqualifiedandtheworkthorough.Peopletravelabroadformedicaltreatmentforvariousreasonsit’scheapertheyfacealongwaitathomeorthetreatmenttheywantisnotavailableintheirowncountry.TheBritishbasedMedicalTouristCompanyrefersabout100patientsayeartohospitalsinIndiafortreatments.AndChiefExecutivePremharShahreportsrapidgrowthindemandfromcustomersinAfricawhereitcanbehardertofindwellequippedmedicalfacilitiesforcomplexsurgeries.Somepatientswhohaveimmigratedmayprefertoreturntobeclosetotheirfamilieswhentheyundergosurgery.Peoplewillwanttotaketheopportunitytoseektreatmentinplaceswheretheyhaverelativeswhomightbeabletolookafterthem.I’mseeingthatespeciallywithyoungerpeoplefromeasternEuropesaidaprofessorattheUniversityofOxforD.ForsomethereistheattractionoffreetreatmentabroaD.BritishlawmakershavecalledfortighterchecksonpatientsarrivingfortreatmentoutofconcernsthatforeigncitizensaretravellingtoBritaintotakeadvantageofthefreeservicE.Theglobalmedicaltourismmarketisbelievedtobeworth$40billionto$60billionandgrowingatabout20percentperyear.1.The42yearoldphysicaltherapistwassatisfiedwith________inHungary.A.thepriceinsteadoftheserviceB.theserviceinsteadofthepriceC.boththepriceandtheserviceD.neitherthepricenortheservice2.Howmanyreasonsarementionedtoexplainwhypeoplegoabroadformedicaltreatment?A.Four.B.FivE.C.Six.D.Seven.3.Accordingtothearticle________formedicaltreatment.A.moreAfricanswanttotravelabroadB.moreEuropeanswanttotraveltoAfricaC.moreBritonswanttotraveltoIndiaD.noonewouldcometoGreatBritain4.YoungpeoplefromeasternEuropereturntotheirmothercountriesforsurgeryinorderto________.A.getcheapermedicalserviceB.belookedafterbyrelativesC.havebettermedicaltreatmentD.enjoyfreemedicaltreatment5.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?A.Overseassightseeing.B.Hospitaltreatment.C.Medicaltourism.D.Travelers’healthproblems.
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A.fewdaysago1wassittinginaThairestaurantenjoyingamealwhenIgotonaphonecallfromafriendIhadn'tspokentoforalongtime.InmyenthusiasmandexcitementItalked41thanusualvoiceandinSpanishmymothertongue.A.fewminutesintothecallanoldladysittingatthetablebesideminegotup42offendedandaskedtherestaurantstafft043atableasfarawayaspossiblefromthismanwhoseemedtobe44.Isankinmyseatoutof45.Iendedthecallsoonafterwardsand46theurgetoapologize.BeforegettingupIlookedaroundtosee47shewasandshewasatthetablefarthestawayfromme.Inoticedthattheladywas48andstatingoutofthewindow.Ifoundatinge气息ofsadnessor49andperhapsadesireforalonenessandpeace.50Ihadobviouslydestroyeditminutesearlier.RightthenIabandonedmyplanforaconventional常规的51gesture.SeeingthosefunnysmilecardsinmywalletItookoneoutandwrotesomewordstoexpressmymyapology.On52restaurantbillIaskedawaiter53tochargethelady’smealtomeandhandherthesmilecard54herbill.Didshetakeitthewrongway1wondered?Didshegetconfused?Didsherefusetheanonymous匿名的55?andsoon·ljustwaitedandfeltnervoustolearnthe56.Tomypleasantsurprisethings57outthebestpossibleway.Thewinter58meinjoytellingmeAlthoughshehaddinedherebeforeIhadneverseentheoldladysmileasshedidwhen.receivingthe59cardandthe$0bill.Shethankedme60IexplainedthatsomeoneelsedidthejoB.41·A.·longerB.10uderc.fasterD.slower42·A.·questioninglyB.SurprisinglyC.interestinglyD.Seemingly43.A.ReconsiderB.renumberC.relocateD.replace44.A.impoliteB.·excitedC.·annoyedD.sensitive45.A.EmbarrassmentB.curiosityC.respectD.concern46.A.·raisedB.explodedC.FeltD.smelt47.A.whatB.·whoC.HowD.where48.A.aloneB.·depressedC.awkwardD.hesitant49.A.happinessB.·anxietyC.boredomD.·mystery50.A.ThereforeB.·InsteadC.HoweverD.Besides51·A.·enthusiasticB.·friendlyC.·apologeticD.grateful52·A.·signingB.payingC.writingD.·sending53·A.·publiclyB.·secretlyC.quicklyD.simply54.A.regardlessofB.·exceptfor·C.insteadofD.butfor55.A·invitationB.·cardC.rewardD.offer56.A·outcomeB.·futureC.TruthD.1esson57.A.ranB.TurnedC.MadeD.reached58.A.AddressedB.·approachedC.advocatedD.attracted59·A.·phoneB.·nameC.·creditD.smile60·A.·incaseB.·SOthatC.evenifD.·asthough
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Throughoutmy41yearsatGeneralElectricI'veexperiencedalot.InthemediaI'vegonefromprincetopigandbackagain.AndI'vebeencalledmanythings.Intheearlydayssomecalledmeacrazywildman.WhenIbecameCEOtwodecadesagoWallStreetaskedJackwho?WhenItriedtomakeGEmorecompetitivebycuttingbackourworkforceintheearly1980sthemediacalledmeNeutronJack.WhentheylearnedwewerefocusedonvaluesandcultureatGEpeopleaskedifJackhasgonesoft.I'vebeenNo.1orNo.2JackServicesJackGlobalJackandinmorerecentyears.SixSigmaJackande-BusinessJack.WhenwemadeanefforttoacquireHoneywellinOctober2000andIagreedtostayonthroughthetransition过渡期somethoughtofmeastheLong-in-the-ToothJackhangingonbyhisfingertipstohisCEOjob.Thosecharacterizationssaidlessaboutmeandalotmoreaboutthestageourcompanywentthrough.TruthisdowndeepI'veneverreallychangedmuchfromtheboymymotherraisedinSalemMassachusetts.WhenIstartedonthisjourneyin1981standingbeforeWallStreetanalystsforthefirsttimeatNewYork'sPierreHotelIsaidIwantedGEtobecomethemostcompetitiveenterpriseonearth.Myobjectivewastoputasmall-companyspiritinabig-companybodytobuildanorganizationoutofanold-lineindustrialcompanythatwouldbemorehigh-spiritedmoreadaptableandmoreflexiblethancompaniesthatareone-fiftiethoursize.IsaidthenthatIwantedtocreateacompanywherepeopledaretotrynewthings?wherepeopleknowthatonlythelimitsoftheircreativityanddrivetheirownstandardsofpersonalexcellencewillbetheceilingonhowfarandhowfasttheymove.I'veputmymindmyheartandmycourageintothatjourneyeverydayofthe40-plusyearsI'vebeenluckyenoughtobeapartofGE.4.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphstheauthor______.A.hadmanyupsanddownsB.hadapoorimageinpublicC.becameCEOofGE41yearsagoD.sufferedfromsomementalillnesses5.Astheauthorseesitthemanynicknamesofhimindicate______.A.thechangeofhischaracterwiththetimeB.thevariousopinionsofdifferentjournalistsC.hiscompany'sdifferentstagesofdevelopmentD.hispopularityamonghisfriendsandrelatives6.AccordingtotheauthorGEin1981______.A.shouldseekbroaderspacefordevelopmentB.wasthemostcompetitivecompanyintheworldC.differedfrommanyold-lineindustrialcompaniesD.wasabigcompanywithasmall-company'sspirit7.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordjourneyinthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.TakingGEtoanewheight.B.Travellingfromhometooffice.C.SeekingahigherpositioninGE.D.Growingfromababyintoanadult.
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WhenIwasayounggirlIwouldspendsummersinmygrandparents'homeonTomahawkLakE.OnhoteveningsI'damusemyselfwithmyhorses-eighttoyhorsesaboutthreeincheshigh.Iwassoyoungthatitwasoutofthequestionformetogodowntheroadthroughthewoodstobewithaplaymateintheevening.Grandmotherletmekeepmyhorsesintheshadowofhercast-bronze青铜铸的cabbageleafwhichsatonasidetableinthelivingroom.Theleafwasasbigashalfawatermelon.Myhorseshadtojumpupontotheedgeoftheleaf.ThentheywouldjumpintotheimaginarypondunderthecabbageleafandswimtotheshorE.Igluedstringtorolledpapertomakeafencehutthefencewouldn'tstandup.Granddadsawthestumperandofferedpiecesofcorrugatedcardboard波纹纸板inwhichhe'dmadeholesandintowhichIsetmyfenceposts.IwaspleasedwhenhecamebymyhorseseveningnewspaperinhandandaskedHowareyourhorsesthisevening?WhenIwasgrownandmarriedandvisitedGrandmamyeyesfellonthecabbageleaf.Shesawmyfixedlook.Yourgrandfathercarriedthathomefromanartshowin1911theyearyourmotherwasbornshesaidwithtearsinhereyes.IthoughtitwasawfulbutitturnedouttobeasymboloflovE.WhenwemovedherebeforeyourgranddaddiedwetalkedabouthowyouplayedwithitatthelakE.Takeitmydear.Thebronzecabbageleafisnowonthetableinmyfronthall.Maybesomedaymygranddaughterwillalsoplaywithhertoyhorsesaroundthecabbageleaf.21.Inthesecondparagraphtheauthormainlytellsus_____·A.thestoryofthecabbageleafB.theshapeandsizeofthecabbageleafC.howshebuiltafenceforhereighttoyhorsesD.howsheplayedwithherhorsesaroundthecabbageleaf22.TheunderlinedwordstumperinParagraph3mostprobablymeans____·A.chanceB.problemC.improvementD.potential23.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecabbagelea即A.ItmeantalottoGrandmA.C.Theauthor'smotherboughtitin1911.B.Theauthordislikeditatfirst.D.Itbelongstotheauthor'sgranddaughter.
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We’vehadalotofpostsaboutnewermovieshereonGeekDaD.Buteveryoneknowsit’simportanttoreadclassicnovelsinordertoproperlyappreciatemodernonesandsimilarlyit’simportanttowatchclassicmovies.Nowmanyclassicmoviesaretoohardforkidstounderstandsoitseemspropertostartthediscussionwithcomedies.Hereare5classicfilmcomediesforeverygeek发烧友:²DuckSoup—It’shardtopickjustoneMarxBrothers’moviebutthisisprobablytheeasiestoneforkidstoappreciatE.ThesongsinDuckSoupareallsillyonesunlikeinmostoftheirmovies.Andthere’stonsofslapstick滑稽戏.Thepoliticalsatire讽刺willgorightovermostkids’headsbutteenagerswillloveit.²TheCourtJester—ThisisoneofDannyKaye’sbestmovies.It’saccessibletokidsbecauseoftheRobinHood-timesettingandthestoryiswhilecomplexmostlyunnecessaryforkidstoenjoythefunniestbits.Plusit’sgotBasilRathboneparodying恶搞himselfandAngelaLansburyasaself-absorbedprincess.Youcan’tmiss.²TheGeneral—ProbablyBusterKeaton’sbestmoviewithsomeofthemostamazingperformancesonfilm.Themoviesimplyneverstopsmovingstarttofinishandhasenoughslapstickandothervisualhumorthatmostkidsprobablywon’tcarethatit’sasilentfilm.²SafetyLast!—AnothersilentfilmoftheHaroldLloydwherehefamouslyhangsfromthefaceofaclock.It’sshortveryfunnyandamazingtowatch.²ModernTimes—A.silentcomedymoreslapstickwithitsmasterCharlieChaplin.Mostkidswon’tgetthesocialcommentarybuttheLittleTrampisboundtoappeal.68.Thewriterholdtheviewthat_____.A.itisimpossibleforkidstoenjoyclassicmoviesB.allgeeksshouldpostnewermoviesontheblogC.classiccomediesareeasierforkidstounderstandD.classicnovelsaremoreimportantthanmodernones69.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstcomedyintroduction?A.Thesatireisbeyondmostkids.B.Thesatireisnotintendedforkids.C.MostkidswillfindthesatireenjoyablE.D.Mostkidswillunderstandthesatirequickly.70.Whatdothelast3comedieshaveincommon?A.Theyareallveryshort.B.Theyareallsilentfilms.C.Theyhavethesamedirector.D.TheyhavethesamethemE.71.Forkidsallthefivecomediesare_____.A.properbutdullB.interestingbuthardC.amusingandinstructiveD.suitableandappealing
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WhenIwasahighschoolstudentmathematicslookedlikeabighurdle障碍formeandseveralofmyclassmates.WhenwereachedtheninthclasswegotMr.Iyerastrictmathsteacherwhowasalsoourclassteacher.Healwaysstucktohisdiscipline.Wehadtoarriveontimepayundividedattentiontohislecturesanddarednotneglectanyofhishomework.Evensoasourclassteacherwegottoknowhimbetter.Noticingsomeofusidgetingnedayasthemid-termexamsapproachedhestoppedsolvingamathematicalproblemtoaskuswhy.There’stoomuchtodowesighed.We’reafraidwe’llnevermanagetofinishourrevisionbeforetheexams.NothingisimpossibleMr.Iyertoldus.Thisclassroomisonthesecondfloor.Doyouhaveaproblemreachinghere?Wereactedwithblankstares.Noyoudon’t!hesaidansweringhisownquestion.Youhaveastaircasetohelpyouclimbuptothislevel.Nooneexpectsyoutomakeitintwogiantleaps.Yousimplytakeonestepatatime.Anytaskcanbesolvedifyoufocusontheimmediateactiontobetaken.Therestwilltakecareofitselfifyoukeepatit.Onestepatatime.That’sthesecret.Thenhewrotedownanoldmottoontheblackboard—thelongestjourneystartswithasinglestep.Havingheardhisstaircaseanalogy比拟weunderstoodwhyheaskedusthequestionandwesawhiminanewlight.Mostofmyclassmatesscoreddistinctionsinmaths.AndIwentontobecomeanEnglishteacher.TothisdaywheneverIpassonMr.Iyer’sinvaluableadvicetomyownstudentstheybrightenupattheprospectofalighteracademicburden.24.hatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A..Mathswasdifficultformostoftheauthor’sclassmates.B.ThestudentsthoughtMr.Iyerwasnotagoodteacher.C.Mr.Iyerwouldpunishthestudentsneglectinghisdiscipline.D.ThestudentsshowedgreatfeartoMr.Iyer.25.heunderlinedwordfidgetinginParagraph2probablymeans.A..excitedB.nervousC.hardworkingD.calm26.hydidtheauthorandhisclassmatesreactwithblankstares?A..BecausetheyweretootiredtounderstandwhatMr.Iyersaid.B.Becausetheyfeltsurprisedatsuchanunbelievableproblem.C.Becausetheyhadnointerestinanysubjectsthatwerenogoodfortheirexams.D.Becausetheyfirstthoughtreachingthesecondfloorhadnoconnectionwiththeworry.27.hestaircaseanalogyimpliesthat.A..goalscanbereachedstepbystepB.onecanreachhis/hergoalsinagiantleapC.taskscanbesolvedundertheguideoftheteacherD.thereisonlyonestepbetweensuccessandfailure
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TheChessCompetitionIhadsigneduptoplayintheSchoolChessCompetitiontwomonthsbeforE.I’dbeencountingthedaysfillingmyafternoonswithpracticegamesand26everyoneIknewtoplaychesswithmE.Soonthecompetitionwasabouttobegin.Iwouldbecompetingagainsttwenty27andallofuswouldbebattlingforjustafewtrophies.LookingattheprizesIcouldjust28oneofthemsittingonmybookcasE.Mydaydreamwasinterruptedbytheannouncementofthe29rounD.Shakehandsandstartplaying!saidthejudgE.I30acrosstheboardandsawthatmyfirstopponent对手wasalmosttoosmalltoseeoverthetopofthetablE.Aha!Ithought.Thiswillbean31win.OneunexpectedgamelaterI32myoverconfidencE.Myopponentthenine-year-oldgirlhadbeatenmeinonly10minutes!Ihidmydisappointmentand33her.Goodgame!You’reafantasticplayerIsaidwithasinceresmilE.Thenextthreeroundswentbyveryquicklywitheachgameprovingmore34thantheonebeforE.ByeveningIhadonewinandthreelosses.AfterthesecondgameIwasreadytogohomeandgiveup35Istayedanywaysmilingandsincerelycongratulatingeachofmyopponents.AsthetrophieswerebeingawardedIlistenedrespectfully尊敬地clappingmyhandwheneachwinner’snamewas36.ItwashardtohidemydisappointmentbutItrieD.37IheardtheannouncersaymynamE.Forexcellentchessetiquette礼仪a38relationshipandgreatdeterminationtheGoodSportAward39toDustinHodgesthejudgedeclareD.ItwasamazingandIsmiledbroadlyasIwalkeduptoaccepttheprizE.Althoughitwasn’tthetrophythatIhadhopedforthegoldcuplooksprettygoodonmybookcasE.Ithinkitwon’tstaythereforeverandIplanto40itwiththechampionshiptrophynextyear.26.A.preferringB.allowingC.beggingD.ordering27.A.volunteersB.playersC.artistsD.judges28.A.makeB.findC.enjoyD.picture29.A.firstB.nextC.halfD.new30.A.lookedB.walkedC.cameD.talked31.A.narrowB.easyC.finalD.equal32.A.regrettedB.sharedC.recognizedD.admired33.A.persuadedB.requestedC.warnedD.congratulated34.A.successfulB.difficultC.interestingD.fluent35.A.butB.andC.soD.or36.A.usedB.rememberedC.calledD.written37.A.EquallyB.HopelesslyC.FrequentlyD.Suddenly38.A.strongB.friendlyC.informalD.special39.A.goesB.turnsC.movesD.leads40.A.competeB.matchC.fillD.replace
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FivemonthsaftermyhusbandStevedied.Iwokeuponemorningtothemaddeningsoundofaleakingfaucet水龙头.Iknewitneededrepairsbadlybutit11mesomuchjusttothinkofit.Allour12lifeIwastheartistbringingtoourhousemuchimagination.Stevewasthe13one.Hehadarealgiftforhandlingchores家务活.14mefromunpleasantrepairjobs.Buthowcouldsuchagoodmanhavehislifecutshortsosuddenly!IhadbeensosadandangrythatIcompletely15thehouse.ThatleakyfaucetsomehowawakenedmetothefactthatInowhadto16thechallengeofgettingthingsfixed.IgotaworkmannamedAhmed.EnteringthehousehestoppedbeforeapictureofSteveandme.Doesn'tyourhusband17thiskindofwork?heasked.It'snothard.Hediedmonthsago.Whenhewasalivehedidalltherepairjobs18Isaidquietly.Ahmedlookedatme19.butdidn'treply.Hefixedthefaucetadjustedthedishwasherdoorandreplacedashowerhead.ApparentlyhewasgiftedasStevehadbeen.Hedidan20job.Iaskedhimtonamehisfee.NochargeMa'am.hesaid.Myfatherdiedearlyandtheneighborshelpedmyfamilythrough.ByfixingafaucetAhmedmendedmysoul.AlthoughIwouldsurecarrythepainoflosswithmealongAhmedremindedmeoftheabundantkindnessintheworld.11.A.hurtB.puzzledC.costD.disappointed12.A.separateB.sharedC.spiritualD.social13.A.activeB.baringC.carelessD.practical14.A.attractingB.shelteringC.drivingD.prohibiting15.A.ignoredB.hatedC.cleanedD.missed16.A.comeupwithB.faceuptoC.lookforwardtoD.stepawayfrom17.A.beginB.checkC.likeD.find18.A.gratefullyB.firmlyC.bravelyD.wonderfully19.A.strangelyB.innocentlyC.painfullyD.sympathetically20.A.terribleB.excellentC.importantD.dangerous
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WeallneedfriendsandwealwayshavE.Ourancestorsfoundthatgainingthebasicnecessitiesoflifewaseasierinagroup.It’sestimatedthatthemaximumnumberofpeoplewholivedinearlycommunitiesofhunter-gathererswas150.Friendsaren’tbound受限制bybloodorfamilybondsemploymentcontractsorlegalobligations.Ourcircleofassociatesincludesworkcolleaguesandpeoplewemeetatpartiesinthepuboronthetraintowork.Someassociatesaremuchmoreimportantthanourfamily.WearecapableofexchanginganemailwiththeseassociatesandmayhavemutualacquaintanceswithagoodnumberofthemprovidingcommongrounD.Wedothingsforoneanotherbecausewewantto.WhetherwritingananswertoaphotoputonFacebooksendingabirthdaycardbypostormakingahospitalvisittheeffortswehavemadeforourfriendsareoutofkindness.ItisthisnatureoffriendshipwhichrequiresnothinginreturnthatmakesitbeneficialandvaluablE.FriendshipstakeworkandtheyneedtobenurturednourishedandmaintaineD.Wefeelgoodabouthelpingourfriendsbecausewearefriends.Howeverweoftenlosetouchwithourfriendsbecauseofalackoftimeandenergy.Whenwearecarryingaheavyloadatworkinvolvedinaseriousrelationshiporraisingchildrenit’shardtosparetimeforfriends.Inthesesituationsweneedtoremindourselvesofwhatfriendsareforandwhytheycanbesoimportantinourlives.Inasurveyofmorethan2000marriedcouplesaged55orolderforbothmenandwomenhavingfriendswasthebestpredictorofbeingsatisfiedinmarriage—possiblybecausetheyweremoresatisfiedwiththeirlivesasaresultofhavingfriends.ResearcherssuggestsocialrelationshipsarethereasonwhywomenlivelongerthanmenSocialbondsreducetheriskofdiseasebyreducingbloodpressurecholesterol胆固醇andheartratE.A.lackofgoodfriendsisasharmfultoyourhealthassmokingorbeingoverweight.Indeedpeoplewithoutfriendsaremorelikelytodieyounger.Notonlydofriendshipsprolong延长ourlivestheymakeushappiertoo.Peoplewhoaresociallyactivedon’tfeelsostressedorfeeltheycannotenjoyanythingeasily—theyalsotendtofeelbetterabouttheirlivesandwhotheyarE.63.Whatmakesfriendshipbeneficialandvaluable?A.Itsbeingnotboundbybloodorfamilybonds.B.Itsbeingeasytomaintain.C.Thegoodwehavedonetoourfriends.D.Thatwemakeeffortsforfriendsoutofkindness.64.Whatshouldwedowhenwehavenotimeforfriends?A.Quitourjobs.B.Giveourfriendscalls.C.Remindourselvesofwhatfriendsarefor.D.Turntoourfriendsforhelp.65.Whatcanweinferfromthesurveyinthefourthparagraph?A.HavingfriendsmakespeoplesatisfiedinmarriagE.B.TheolderpeoplearethemoresatisfiedtheyareinmarriagE.C.Marriedcouplesaremoresatisfiedwiththeirlives.D.Marriedcouplesareeasiertohavefriends.66.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Friendshipsprolongourlivesandmakeushappy.B.MenshouldlearntobesociallyactivE.C.Womenlivelongerthanmen.D.WomentendtobelessstresseD.
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WefoundoutthatJennywashearing-impaired有听觉缺陷的whenshewasfourandahalfyearsolD.SeveraloperationsandspeechclasseslaterwhenshewassevenwefoundoutthatJennyhadJuvenileRheumatoidArthritis风湿性关节炎.ShecouldnotputpressureontheheelsofherfeetsoshewalkedontiptoE.AllthroughgradeschoolandonintohighschoolJennysufferedyetnevercomplaineD.ShetookhermedicineandIwouldoftenwrapherfeetintowelsandholdheruntilthepaineaseD.ButassoonasshecouldbearthepainJennyimmediatelycarriedonasthoughshewerefreeofpain.Shewasverypopularandfunnyattendingeveryfootballgameandcheeringtheteamoncarryingherpilloweverywhereshewentsothatshecouldreducethepain.Thencamehersenioryear.Shewouldbeconsideredforscholarships;howeverschoolactivitiesespeciallysportscouldoftenmeanthedifferencebetweenreceivinganawardorlosingout.SoJennycametoadecisionandinherstrangemannershebegantobombardthehighschoolfootballcoachwithrequests.ShepromiseD.Shegotherbestfriendtosignupwithher.FinallythecoachgaveinwiththewarningIfyoumissONEgameyouareout!Shecarriedbigbucketsofwatertoherteammates.ShebandagedkneesandanklesbeforeeverygamE.OftenJennycouldbeseencarryingabucketofwaterineachhandnearlydraggingthemalongwithherpillowpressedunderherarms.WhenaskedwhyhethoughtthattheteamwaswinningalltheirgameseveninthefaceofinjuryonememberofJenny’steamexplainedWellwhenyou’vebeenknockeddownandyoucan’tseemtomoveyoulookupandseeJennyLewislimping跛行acrossthefielddraggingherbucketsandcarryingherpillow.Itmakesanythingthattherestofusmaysufferseemprettyinsignificant.64.FromParagraph2wecanlearnthat_______.A.JennywrappedherfeetintowelsbyherselfB.JennywasfreeofpainaftertakingmedicineC.JennyhadastrongwillwhenfacingherdiseaseD.themedicinethatJennytookwasnoteffective65.WhydidJennydecidetotakepartinschoolactivities?A.Becauseofhereagernessforascholarship.B.Becauseofherteacher’sadvicE.C.Becauseofinspirationfromherfriends.D.Becauseofthecureofherillness.66.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordbombardinthefourthparagraphprobablymean?A.Beg.B.Support.C.AdvisE.D.ForbiD.67.AccordingtoJenny’steammatewecanlearnthattheteam_______.A.wonbecauseofJenny’sgoodperformanceB.wasinspiredtosticktotheirbeliefbyJennyC.wasmadeupofthebestplayersandcoachD.helpedJennyovercomehardshipsinlife
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Igetoffa15hourflightfromNorthAmericaandturnonmycellphoneatanAsianairport.InsteadoffocusingontherideintotownIambusywithseveraldozenemailsthatpiledupwhileIwasontheplaneathirdofwhichrequireaquickresponseandsomeofwhichpassworryingnews.EachmorninginAsiaIbeginsomethinglikethis.ThemediatellushowluckywearetoliveintheInformationAgE.ButIbelievewehavecreatedaveryunpleasantsituationonEarthforourselves.Intheearly1980snobodyhadadvancenoticeofmyarrivalanywherE.I'dflytoAddisAbabatocoveranearthquakeortoSarajevotocoverthepreparationsfortheWinterOlympicsarmedwithonlyabouteightnamesandtelephonenumbers.NowaftercallingfordayswithsomeonejusttoarrangeameetingwhenyouarriveheanswerssomeofyourquestionsandthenasksyoutoturntoawebsitE.Travelislikeagoodchallengingbookitdemandstheabilitytolivecompletelyinthemomentanditdemandstofocusonthewordsorvisionofrealitybeforeyou.AndlikeseriousreadingitselftravelhasbecomeanactofoppositiontothedistractionsoftheelectronicagE.Agoodbookneedstobefinishedjustasabeautifullandscapetemptsfurtherexperienceofitandfurtherresearchintoit.DuringthatsummerinEasternEuropealmost40yearsagoIfoundmyselfinasmalllodgeinaRomanianforestduringtwodaysofrainstorms.IreadTurgenev'sFathersandSonstherE.AndsoIexperiencedsolituderatherthanloneliness.Nothingexistedformeexcepttheworldsof19thcenturyRussiaandlate20thcenturyRomaniA.MyfriendnowplanstosailtheNorthwestPassageinasmallboatwhichmeansbeingessentiallyoutofelectroniccontactforaboutfourmonthsintheHighArctiC.Ican'tgoalong.ButIknowtherearepeoplelikemyfriendwhosecircumstancesaredifferentwhowillchooseactualexperiencewhowillresist.Onlybecauseofthemtheartoftravelliveson.1.Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthattheauthor____________.A.feelsverytiredafteralongflightB.thinksemailsaffectourlifegreatlyC.hatesreceivingtheemailswithbadnewsD.istoobusytoreademailsorreplytothem2.Accordingtothepassagetheauthorisprobablyan____________.A.businessmanB.engineerC.journalistD.receptionist3.WhentheauthorwascaughtwiththerainstormsintheRomanianforesthe____________.A.feltverylonelyandhopelessB.thoughttherainstormswouldendsoonC.wasabsorbedinabookD.hadnothingtodobutwait4.What'stheauthor'sattitudetotheartoftravel?A.Critical.B.Indifferent.C.OptimistiC.D.NegativE.
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Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.ButlastsummerJoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheiroldersonsuddenlyheseemedtobetalkingmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents.Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut.Idon'tknowwhathe'sdoinginsideJoannanoteD.TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14yearolddaughter.Sheusedtocuddleup蜷伏withmeonthesofaandtalksaidMark.Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Beforeage11childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat'sontheirminds.InfactparentsarefirstonthelistsaidMichaelRieraauthorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers.ThiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyearsRieraexplaineD.Theytalktotheirfriendsfirstthenmaybetheirteachersandtheirparentslast.Parentswhoknowwhat'sgoingonintheirteenagers'livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewallofsilenceparentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosayandtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamental精神上的restforchildrenalsoneedfreedomthoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriendnotamanagerwiththeirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.1.Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshutsuggeststhattheson________.A.isalwaysbusywithhisstudiesB.doesn'twanttobedisturbedC.keepshimselfawayfromhisparentsD.beginstodislikehisparents2.Beforeage11childrenliketo________.A.betreatedlikeadultsB.telltheirparentswhattheyarethinkingaboutC.watchTVsittingonthesofaD.writetotheirparents3.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthewallofsilenceinthelastparagraph?A.Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.B.Teenagersdonotwanttounderstandtheirparents.C.Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.D.Teenagerstalklittleabouttheirownlives.4.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Parentsareunhappywiththeirgrowingchildren.B.Parentshavesuitablewaystotalkwiththeirteenagers.C.Parentsshouldbepatientwiththeirsilentteenagers.D.Parentsshouldtrytounderstandtheirteenagers.
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WhenmyfriendswenttocollegeingreatdelightIrestartedmyseniorhighschoollifE.Myspiritsank.Surroundedbystrangeclass.matesI.fehhkeIwasmamazeandwassorryaboutmyserf.ThereweresomecomplexfeehngsmmymmD.Iwasfrightenednervousandlonely.TomakemattersworseIrecalledmyfailureagainandagainwhichputmorepressureonmethanIcouldbear.AsaresultIwasalwaysfeelingdownduringclasstimE.Myteacherfoundmespiritless.Onedayheaskedmetocometohisofficeandtoldmeabouthisattitudetowardslife:wemightsufferfrommistakesbutit'simportanttolearnlessonsfromthem.Allthepainsandtheembarrassingthingsweexperiencearepartoftheprocess.Sokeepupyourspirit!AtlastheaddedIfyouareoptimisticthingsyouwantmayhappentoyou!Warmthrushedthroughmysoul.IsuddenlyfoundthesunshiningagainwhenIsteppedoutofhisofficE.Withtheteacher'shelpIeventuallygotovermydepression.FromthenonInolongerbowedmyheadandbegansmilingtomyclassmates.IwouldputupmyhandconfidentlyinclassandplaywithmynewfriendsinmysparetimE.MeanwhileIwasgraduallyembracedbymyclassmates.Nowfacedwithfiercecompetitionweallstudyhardbecauseweknowthateverysecondcounts.Moreoverthereisanatmosphereofmutualtrustandrespectbetweenus.Ilovemyclass;Ilovemyclassmates!TobefrankIstillhaveathirstformydreamuniversitybutI'mnotafraidoffailurebecauseIcanprofitbyit.Withparentsandteachers'encouragementI'mquitecertainofmysuccessandI'msureIcanflyhigh.56.Wheredidthewriterstudywhenhisfriendswenttocollege?nomorethan5words57.Whywasthewriterinlowspiritsatthebeginning.*nomorethan8words58.Whatdidtheteacherexpectthewritertodo.'?nomorethan8words59.Whohelpedthewritergetoverhisdepression?nomorethan2words60.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordembracedinParagraph5meaninEnglish?1word
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ThisisthestoryofmydogcalledShandy.Hewasmyfavoritepetandhewasverylively.Hismainpassioninlifewastobetakenforalongwalkendingwithabigrunoutinhisfavoritepark.Iwouldtrytotakehimonthiswalkeverydayweatherpermitting.TheparkitselfwasaboutthreemilesawayfromourhousE.ToreachtheparkwehadtocrossanumberofbusyroadsandhewouldneverpullormisbehavE.Heknewwherewewereheadingandseeminglydidnotwanttoriskbeingtakenhomebeforehereachedhisdreamdestination.ButbecauseofmyworkIhadtorentaflatnearthecoastinDevon.ItwasnearlyahundredmilesawayfrommyhomE.ThisobviouslymeantIwasnolongerinthepositiontotakeShandyonhiswalk.Ispoketomyparentswhocomfortedmethattheywouldcontinuetotakehimonthewalks.TwoweeksafterIhadleftIhadaphonecallfrommymother.Shewaspanicking惊慌sayingthatShandyhadmanagedtoescapefromthebackgardenandthatshecouldnotfindhim.Sheinsistedthatshehadbeenlookingforhoursbutthattherehadbeennosignofhim.IwasquiteworriedandthoughtaboutwherehemighthavegoneHaveyoubeentakinghimonhiswalkstotheparkeverydayIaskeD.SherepliedMostdays.Iaskedhertotryatthepark.Hewouldnotbethereit'smilesawayshesaiD.Iagainaskedhertotrytherebecauserunningintheparkwashishabit.Luckilyhewastherequitehappilysniffing闻aroundunawareofthepanic恐慌hehadcauseD.40.Theauthorleftthedoghomebecause________.A.hisdogdidn'twanttogowithhimB.Devondidn'thaveaparkC.itwasnotconvenientforhimtotakehisdogD.hefearedthathismotherwouldfeellonely41.Fromthemother'sansweronthephonewecaninferthat________.A.shewantedtojokewithhersonB.shedidn'twanttolookforthedogC.shewasverytiredofthedogD.shewasn'tasfamiliarwiththedogasherson42.Thedogwenttothepark________.A.towaitfortheauthorB.tolookforsomethingtoeatC.toplaywithhisgoodfriendsD.toenjoyhimselfthere43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Shandyhadagoodmemorybutabadtemper.B.ShandywasheartbrokenandwastoosadtogohomE.C.Shandycouldnotcomebackiftheauthor'smotherdidn'tfindhim.D.ThoughtheparkwasalittlefarawayfromhometheauthorandShandywenttotheparkeverydayiftheweatherpermitteD.
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Mostyoungarchitects—particularlythoseinbigcities—canonlydreamaboutworkinginabuildingoftheirown.AndmakingthatdreamcometrueoftenmeansfindingabuildingnooneelseseemstowantwhichisexactlywhathappenedtoDavidYocumandhispartnerBrianBell.TheirbuildingisaformerautomobileelectricalpartsfirminAtlantA.Fromtheoutsideitlookstoooldevensomethinghorriblebutopenthedoorandyouareinawideopencourtyardlinedonthreesideswithrusting生锈的walls.In2000YocumandBellfoundthisbuildinginthecity'sWestEnD.Builtin1947thestructurehadbeenabandonedyearsearlierandtheroofofthemainbuildinghadfallendown.ButthepricewasrightsoYocumboughtit.Hespenteightmonthsofhisoffhoursondemolition拆除pullingrubbishoutthroughtheroofbecauseitwastoodangeroustogoinsidethebuilding.Thedemolitionwashardworkbutitgavehimtimetothinkaboutwhathewantedtodoandtotreasurewhatwasthere—thewallstherustthelight.YocumsaiD.Everyseasonmorepaintfallsoffthewallsandmorerustdevelops.It'slikeanartinstallation装置inthere—aslowmotionshow.Sincethebackbuildinghadbeenconstructedwithoutwindowsanallglassfrontwasaddedtothebuildingtogiveitaviewofthecourtyardandskylightswereinstalledintheroof.ThebackofthebuildingisaworkingareaandlivingroomforYocumandhiswifE.Asortofbuffer缓冲zonebetweenthefrontandthebackcontainsabathroomakitchenandamechanicalroomandthewallsthatseparatethesezoneshaveopeningsthatallowviewsthroughtothefrontofthestudioandthecourtyardbeyonD.YocumandBellwhohavejustcompletedanartgalleryforthecityfeelthattheexperiencefromthedecorationoftheirbuildingfocusingontheinsideratherthantheoutsidehasinfluencedtheirwork.Ithasalsogiventhesearchitectsachancetoshowhowtheycanmakemoreoutofless.60.Accordingtothepassageitis________formostyoungarchitectsinbigcitiestoworkinabuildingoftheirown.A.easyB.unnecessaryC.unrealisticD.commonC.61.Yocumboughttheoldbuildingbecause________.A.itwasabargaintohimB.itwasstillingoodconditionC.itwaslocatedinthecitycenterD.itlookedattractivefromtheoutside62.WorkingontheoldbuildingYocumandBell________.A.pulledrubbishoutthroughtheroofB.removedtheskylightsfromthebathroomC.presentedaslowmotionshowinanartgalleryD.builtakitchenatthebackpartoftheoldbuilding63.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatYocumandBell________.A.benefitedalotfrompullingdowntheroofB.turnedmoreoldbuildingsintoartgalleriesC.gotinspirationfromdecoratingtheiroldbuildingD.paidmoreattentiontotheoutsideoftheartgallery
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ThesingerMickJaggeroftheRollingStonessingsasongthattellspeopletheycan'talwaysgetwhattheywantbutifwetrysometimeswecangetwhatweneeD.Thepastyearsinmylifemyparentshavetoldmethissayingmanytimes.I'vealwayscomplainedaboutthequote引语.AlthoughovertimeIhavetoldmyselftolearnfromit.ThisyearmygirlfriendflewofftocollegeinWestPalmFloridA.ThishasbeenakillerformebecauseIhaven'tbeenabletoseeherandsheishavingaroughtimeinschool.Thelasttwomonthshavebeenhardbutweareworkingthroughit.IhavebeentryingtogetmydadtobuymeaplanetickettogodowntherE.MydadtoldmeifIbroughthimsomemoneyhewouldhelpmepayfortheticket.IstartedtocomplaintohimbecauseIhadnowayofgettinganymoneytogivehim.IspentseveraldaysandnightsthinkingofwaystoearnmoneytogotoseemygirlfrienD.IfinallycametotheconclusionthatIwouldgetajobandworkhardtoearnsomemoneytogivetomydaD.IappliedtoSafewayandIendedupgettingthejoB.IhavebeenworkingatSafewayforaboutamonthnowandworkhardtoearnmoneytogotoseemygirlfrienD.Theotherdaymymumhadsurprisedmeandtoldmethatsheaskedherbossifshecouldusetheirbusinessmiles旅费tobuymeaticketdowntoFloridafortwoweeks.IwasverythankfulandtoldherIwouldhelppayforanythingthatIhaveto.ThethoughtofmeworkinghardandgettingajobshowedmymumthatIreallycaredandwastryingmybesttobeasuccessfulperson.Ibelievethatyoucan'talwaysgetwhatyouwantbutifyoutrysometimesyougetwhatyouneeD.35.Theauthor'sparentsoftentoldhimthesayingquotedfromthesongbecause____.A.theyexpectedhimtolearnfromthesingerB.theytriedtoeducatehimtodothingsforhimselfC.helikedtocomplaintothemabouthislifeD.healwayswantedtogeteverythinghewanted36.Whatdoesthewordkillerunderlinedinthesecondparagraphreferto?A.A.personwhokillspurposely.B.Somethingthatisverydifficult.C.SomethingthatisquitetroublesomE.D.A.personwhotreatswomenverybadly.37.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.TheauthorwaslazyandunwillingtoworkharD.B.Theauthor'sfatherwastoomeantogivehimmoney.C.Theauthor'sactualactionwonsupportfromhismother.D.TheauthorwasunabletotearhimselfawayfromhisgirlfrienD.38.Bywritingthepassagetheauthortriestoshow_____.A.wecandonothingwithoutmoneyB.fathersarestrictwhilemothersarekindC.it'shardforparentstobringuptheirchildrenD.weshouldtrytorelyonourselvesforeverything
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Asisknowntoallindailyconversationpeopleoftenusesimplewordsandsimplesentencesespeciallyelliptical省略sentences.HereisaninterestingconversationbetweenMrGreenandhisgoodfriendMrSmithafisherman.Doyouknowwhattheyaretalkingabout?MrGreen:Going?MrSmith:Been.MrGreen:Any?MrSmith:SomE.MrGreen:Big?MrSmith:Small.44.Theunderlinedwordconversationinthetextmeans______.A.fishingB.storyC.textD.dialogue45.Whichofthefollowingistruetothetext?A.MrSmithhasjustbeenfishingandcaughtsomesmallfish.B.MrGreencaughtsomebigfishandwantedtogivesometoMrSmith.C.MrSmithdidn’tcatchanysmallfish.D.MrSmithwantedtobuysomebigfishfromMrGreen.46.Thetextismainlyabout_______.A.howtocatchfishB.howtospendaSundayC.ellipsisinconversationsD.joyinfishing
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OnedayJack’sparentstoldhimthathisgrandpawouldretire退休afterworkingforfortyyears.JacksaidinsurpriseI’monlysevensoitmeansGrandpahasbeenerA.reallylongtime!HisparentssaidYes.That’swhywearegoingtohaveasurprisepartyforhim.JacklovedhisGrandpaandwantedtodosomethingspecialforhim.Herememberedthebusinesscardhisgrandpahadgivenhimtwoyearsbefore.Heknewthathisgrandpawouldnolongerhavetheposition职位onthatcardsohedecidedtobuildanewoneforhisgrandpa.WhenthebigdaycameJackwasready.Buthedidn’twanttoputhisgifttogetherwithothers’.Hecarrieditaroundwithhimthewholeevening.Whenalltheotherpeoplelefthetookhisgrandpa’shandandbroughthimovertoachairandgavehimthegift.HisgrandpasmiledWellitmustbeabeautifulgift.MayIopenitnow?Sure!Jacksaidexcitedly.AsGrandpaopenedthegifttears眼泪cameintohiseyes.Jackgavehimthegreatestgifthehadevergot!TheywerebusinesscardswithhisnewpositionFULL-TIMEGRANDPA!JacksaidNowyourfull-timejobismygrandpa!WellhowmuchdoIgetpaid?hisgrandpaaskedsmiling.Asmanyhugs拥抱asyouwant!WiththesewordsJackgaveGrandpaahug.WellIguessthatmeansI’mtherichestmanintheworld!saidGrandpa.44.WhatdidJackdecidetodoforhisgrandpa?A.Tobuildanewpositionforhim.B.Todrawapictureforhim.C.Tosingasongforhim.D.Tobuyagiftforhim.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Jackwasthefirstonetogivehisgifttohisgrandpa.B.Jackwasthelastonetogivehisgifttohisgrandpa.C.Jackgavehisgifttohisgrandpatogetherwithotherpeople.D.Jackgavehisgifttohisgrandpatogetherwithhisparents.46.WhyweretheretearsinGrandpa’seyes?A.Becausehewouldlosehisposition.B.Becausehewasnotcaredfor.C.BecausehewasmovedbyJack’sgift.D.Becausehewasunhappy.
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HowMuchtoTipYou’reouttodinner.ThefoodisdeliciousandtheserviceisfinE.Youdecidetoleaveabigfattip:Why?Theanswermaynotbeassimpleasyouthink.TippingpsychologistshavefoundisnotjustaboutservicE.Insteadstudieshaveshownthattippingcanbeaffectedbypsychologicalreactionstoaseriesofdifferentfactorsfromthewaiter’schoiceofwordstohowtheycarrythemselveswhiletakingorderstothebill’stotal.Evenhowmuchwaitersremindcustomersofthemselvescandeterminehowmuchchangetheypocketbytheendofthenight.Studiesbeforehaveshownthatmimicry模仿bringsintopositivefeelingsforthemimickerwroteRickvanBaarenasocialpsychologyprofessor.Thesestudiesshowthatpeoplewhoarebeingmimickedbecomemoregeneroustowardthepersonwhomimicsthem.SoRickvanBaarendivided59waitersintotwogroups.HerequestedthathalfservewithaphrasesuchasComingup!Thoseintheotherhalfwereinstructedtorepeattheordersandpreferencesbacktothecustomers.RickvanBaarenthencomparedtheirtake-homE.Theresultswereclear—itpaystomimicyourcustomer.Thecopycatwaitersearnedalmostdoubletheamountoftipstotheothergroup.LeonardGreenandJoelMyersonpsychologistsatWashingtonUniversityinSt.Louisfoundthegenerosityofatippermaybelimitedbyhisbill.Afterresearchonthe1000tipsleftforwaiterscabdrivershairstyliststheyfoundtippercentagesinthesethreeareasdroppedascustomers’billswentup.Infacttippercentagesappeartoplateau达到稳定水平whenbillstopped$100andabillfor$200madetheworkergainnobiggerpercentagetipthanabillfor$100.That’salsoapointoftippingGreensays.Youhavetogivealittleextratothecabdriverforbeingtheretopickyouupandsomethingtothewaiterforbeingtheretoserveyou.Iftheyweren’tthereyou’dnevergetanyservicE.SopartoftheideaofatipisforjustbeingtherE.69.Howmanyfactorsaffectingthecustomers’tippingarementionedinthepassage?A.2.B.1.C.3.D.4.70.Thesestudiesshowthat_________.A.tippingcanbeaffectedbyphysicalreactionstomanydifferentwaiter’sfactorsB.peoplewhoarebeingmimickedusuallytiplesstothepersonwhomimicsthemC.themimicwaiterscangetalmosttwotimesasmuchmoneyastheothergroupD.mimicrymakesthemimickerfeelbad71.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingwillbelikelytoshowtherightchangeofthetippercentages?AB.C.D.72.Weknowfromthepassagethatthewriterseemsto__________.A.objecttoMrGreen’sideaabouttippingB.thinkpartofMrGreen’sexplanationisreasonableC.givehisgeneroustiptowaitersveryoftenD.supporttheopinionsofMrGreenandRickvanBaarenabouttipping
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SinceIstartedworkingpart-timeatagrocerystoreIhavelearnedthatacustomerismorethansomeonewhobuysthings.Tomeacustomerisapersonwhosememoryfailsentirelyonceheorshestartstopushashoppingcart.Oneofthefirstthingscustomersforgetishowtocount.Thereisnootherwaytoexplainhowsomanypeoplegetintheirexpresslinewhichisclearlymarked15items件orlesswith2025orevenacartloadofitems.CustomersalsoforgetwhytheycametothestoreinthefirstplacE.JustasIfinishringingupanorderacustomerwillsayOopsIforgottopickupafreshloafofbreaD.Ihopeyoudon’tmindwaitingwhileIgotogetit.Fiveminuteslaterhe’sbackwiththebreadabottleofmilkandthreerollsofpapertowels.Whatisstrangeisthatcustomersalsoseemtoforgetthattheyhavetopayfortheirgroceries.InsteadofwritingacheckorlookingforacreditcardwhileIamringingupthegroceriesacustomerwillwaituntilIannouncethetotal.TheninsurpriseshesaysOhnowhatdidIdowithmycheckbook?After5minutesofdiggingthroughherpursesheborrowsmypenbecauseshehasforgottenhers.ButIhavetotoleratecustomersbecausetheypaymysalaryandthat’ssomethingIcan’taffordtoforget.56.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouthiscustomers?A..Theycannotcountnumbers.B.TheysometimesjumpthequeuE.C.Theydon’tknowhowtoexpressthemselves.D.TheybehaveasiftheirmemorieshadtotallyfaileD.57.Accordingtothetextwhoaresupposedtobeintheexpressline?A..CustomerswithnothingpurchaseD.B.Customerswithnotmorethan15items.C.Customerswithitemsbetween16and25D.customerswith25orevenacartloadofitems.58.Whencustomersarriveatthecheck-outcounterthey_______A.findtheirpenslostB.gobackandgetmoreitemsC.cannotwaittopayfortheirgroceries.D.preferpayingbychecktopayingwithacreditcarD.59.Wecaninferfromthetextthat________A.businessinthegrocerystorerunswellB.theauthorfindshispresentjobfulloffunC.theauthor’spart-timejobcallsforpatienceD.customersgotogrocerystoreswithoutplanning.
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LastweekIsawAllanapersonIwenttohighschoolwith.AllanhassevereCerebralPalsy.HeisdisableD.Heisinawheelchair.Thankfullyhismindissharp.Hehadsomuchtroublegettingaroundfromclasstoclass.OurschoolwasveryolD.Ithadmanyfloorsandsomanystairs.IthadbeenaboutthirtyyearssinceIsawhimlast.NothinghadchangeD.Hewasstillthesamestillasclearasthen.ThatsamebigvibrantsmilewasonhisfacE.AnditseemedsomewhatfittingashewasbeingliftedintoavehiclewhenIsawhim.WhenI’monthehighwaycyclingorothersportsIperformIthinkofpeoplelikeAllanandhowluckywearetohaveourhealth.Wehavetouseourbodies.Theywillfailwhenwedon’tusethem.ExerciseimprovesyourmooD.Physicalactivitystimulatesvariousbrainchemicalsthatmayleaveyoufeelinghappierandmorerelaxedthanyouwerebeforeyouworkedout.You’llalsolookbetterandfeelbelierwhenyouexerciseregularlywhichcanboostyourconfidenceandimproveyourself-esteem.Regularphysicalactivitycanevenhelppreventdepression.Exercisecombatschronicdiseases.RegularphysicalactivitycanhelpyoupreventormanagehighbloodpressurE.Itisstatedthatwhenoneexercisesthereisasixtypercentdecreaseingettingbreastcancer.Whywouldn’toneexercise?Ijusthateseeingpeoplecheatthemselvesofit.Godcreatesthisbeautifulbodyfullofmuscleanddetailandonedoesn’tuseit.Whatasin!ItgoeshandinhanD.Peoplearen’thappyintheirlivesyettheyreallydonothingtocorrectthis.TheythinktheyshouldthattheyshoulddosomethingmorewiththeirlifE.Wellwhendoesthishappen?Whendoesthisoccur?Wemakethatdecision.WegetjustthisonelifE.Ifwaitingforittohappenthenoneisinforalongdarkwait.UnlikeAllanwecanexerciseinmanywaysinwhichhemaybelimiteD.WeshouldnevertakethatforgranteD.Todayisthatday—thatflashoflight.51.Whatisthepurposeofthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Toproveusthenecessityofmakinguseofbodies.B.TopraiseAllan’spersistencE.C.TostatethatweareluckierthanAllan.D.ToillustratenothingisimpossibleinlifE.52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PhysicalactivityusedtomakepeoplehappierandmorerelaxeD.B.Physicalactivitycanhelpyoupreventalltypesofcancer.C.Peoplearemakingfulluseoftheirownbody.D.Physicalactivitycanstrengthenpeople’sconfidencE.53.Whatdoestheauthortrytoexpressintheunderlinedsentence?A.TheideathatGodcreateshumaniswrong.B.Peoplecan’tlivewithoutregularexercisE.C.It’sregretfulforusnottomakeuseofourbody.D.It’sshamefulforustocheatinexams.54.What’stheauthor’sattitudetofuture?-A.Disapproving.B.PositivE.C.Upset.D.Doubtful.
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I’veoftenwonderedifImightdomoregoodasatravelagentratherthanasapsychologist.ItseemsthatIhavebeenmoredramaticallyaffectedbycertainkindsoftravelexperiencesthanIeverhavE.MytriptoIcelandisafineexampleofthat.TheplanwastospendtwodaysinaremotemountainhutinIcelanD.IwasworkingonaphotographicbookaboutwinterinIcelandandneededtocaptureimagesofthisamazingregionofhighmountainpeakssmokyvolcanoesandlakeswithfloatingicebergs.ThemomentafterwearrivedtheweatherturnedextrememakingvisibilityimpossiblE.Itsnowedsomuchandthewindblewsohardthatwecouldn’tleavethetinyhut.Tostaywarmwewalkedaroundincirclesmuchofthedayinsidethetinyhut.Wetriedtocallforhelpbuttheradiodidnotwork.Dayafterdaywewatchedoursuppliesoffoodandfuelgrowdangerouslyshort.Wegotacutecabinfever幽居病andstartedgoingforwalksandskiexpeditionsoutsidE.Evenwhentheweatherfinallybrokenobodycametogetuseventhoughitwasthreedaysbeyondourscheduledpickup.BythetimetherescueteamcametopullusoutwehadallgivenuphopE.FromthenontheworldlooksdifferenttomeasdoesmylifE.Itwouldhavetakenmeyearsofpsychotherapytogettothesamepoint.AlmosteveryonehasastorytotellandinterestinglymostoftheseexperienceswerenotaltogetherpleasantatthetimE.Infactitappearsthatthemostconstructivelife-changingjourneyswerethosethatinvolvedsomesortsofawfulanduncomfortableeventsthatforcedthepersontodevelopnewresourcesincreaseconfidenceandsolveproblemsinnewways.1.ThewriterwenttoIcelandto______.A.enjoythenaturalbeautifulfloatingicebergsB.takephotosabouttheregionforabookC.collectmaterialsforpsychologicalresearchD.challengethehighmountainsthere2.DuringthetripinIcelandthosetravelersfaceddifficultiesEXCEPTthat______.A.theygotlostinthemountainB.theywereshortoffoodandfuelC.theycouldn’tseethesurroundingsclearlyD.theyfailedtogetintouchwiththerescueteam3.FromParagraph3welearnthatthetravelers______.A.wereindespairbeforetheywererescuedB.stayedinthehutforthreedaysaltogetherC.gotsickbecauseofgoingforskioutsideD.gotrescuedimmediatelytheweatherturnedfine4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterisatravelagentwholovesdifficultchallenges.B.InIcelandtheweatherisalwaysextremeanditsnowsalot.C.Thetravellersweresodepressedthattheyneededpsychotherapy.D.Awfuljourneysmaybecomelife-changingeventsthatinspirepeoplE.
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AtthebeginningoftheWorldSeriesof1947IexperiencedacompletelynewemotionwhentheNationalAnthemwasplayeD.ThistimeIthoughtitisbeingplayedformeasmuchasforanyoneelsE.ThisisorganizedmajorleaguebaseballandIamstandingherewithalltheothers;andeverythingthattakesplaceincludesmE.AboutayearlaterIwenttoAtlantaGeorgiatoplayinanexhibitiongamE.OnthefieldforthefirsttimeinAtlantatherewereNegroesandwhites.OtherNegroesbesidesmE.AndIthought:WhatIhavealwaysbelievedhascometobE.AndwhatisitthatIhavealwaysbelieved?Firstthatimperfectionsarehuman.Butthatwhereverhumanbeingsweregivenroomtobreatheandtimetothinkthoseimperfectionswoulddisappearnomatterhowslowly.Idonotbelievethatwehavefoundorevenapproachedperfection.Thatisnotnecessarilyintheschemeofhumanevents.Handicapsstumblingblocksprejudices—alloftheseareimperfect.Yettheyhavetobedealtwithbecausetheyareintheschemeofhumanevents.WhateverobstaclesIfoundmademefightalltheharder.ButitwouldhavebeenimpossibleformetofightatallexceptthatIwassustainedbythepersonalanddeep-rootedbeliefthatmyfighthadachancE.Ithadachancebecauseittookplaceinafreesociety.NotoncewasIforcedtofaceandfightanimmovableobject.Notoncewasthesituationsocast-ironrigidthatIhadnochanceatall.Freemindsandhumanheartswereatworkallaroundme;andsotherewastheprobabilityofimprovement.IlookatmychildrennowandknowthatImuststillpreparethemtomeetobstaclesandprejudices.ButIcantellthemtoothattheywillneverfacesomeoftheseprejudicesbecauseotherpeoplehavegonebeforethem.AndtomyselfIcansaythatbecauseprogressisunalterablemanyoftoday'sdogmas教条willhavevanishedbythetimetheygrowintoadults.Icansaytomychildren:Thereisachanceforyou.NoguaranteebutachancE.AndthischancehascometobebecausethereisnothingstaticwithfreepeoplE.ThereisnoMiddleAgeslogicsostrongthatitcanstopthehumantidefromflowingforwarD.Idonotbelievethateverypersonineverywalkoflifecansucceedinspiteofanyhandicap.Thatwouldbeperfection.ButIdobelieve—andwitheveryfiberinme—thatwhatIwasabletoattaincametobebecauseweputbehindusnomatterhowslowlythedogmasofthepast:todiscoverthetruthoftoday;andperhapsfindthegreatnessoftomorrow.IbelieveinthehumanracE.Ibelieveinthewarmheart.Ibelieveinman'shonesty.Ibelieveinthegoodnessofafreesociety.AndIbelievethatthesocietycanremaingoodonlyaslongaswearewillingtofightforit—andtofightagainstwhateverimperfectionsmayexist.MyfightwasagainstthebarriersthatkeptNegroesoutofbaseball.ThiswastheareawhereIfoundimperfectionandwhereIwasbestabletofight.AndIfoughtbecauseIknewitwasnotdoomedtobealosingfight.Itcouldn'tbealosingfight-notwhenittookplaceinafreesociety.AndinthelargestsenseIbelievethatwhatIdidwasdoneforme—thatitwasmyfaithinGodthatsustainedmeinmyfight.Andthatwhatwasdoneformemustandwillbedoneforothers.70.Whydidtheauthorsayhehadexperiencedacompletelynewemotion?A.BecausehewongamE.B.BecausehewasanAmerican.C.BecausehecouldcompeteinthegameandwonthegamE.D.BecausetheNationalGamewasplayedforhim.71.Fromthepassageweknowthattheauthoris___________.A.anAfrican.B.aChineseC.awhitemanD.ablackman72.Theauthorfirmlybelievedthat____________.A.humansareimperfectiftheyallunitetogethertoovercomethedifficulties.B.humansneedn’tapproachperfecteveniftheycan.C.humansshouldfacetheobstaclesandfightforitbravely.D.humansarebecomingkindandhonestiftheyhavefreedom.73.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_________.A.thefightbetweenNegroesandWhitesneverendsB.thecivilwarbrokeoutbecausetheNegroesfoughtfortheirfreedomC.InthepastNegroeswerekeptoutofbaseball.D.thefightendedupwithagamE.74.Theunderlinedword‘vanished’mostprobablymeans__________A.disappearB.increaseC.appearD.happen75.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe_________.A.NothingmattersexceptfightingB.SuccessliesinhardworkC.freedomiseverythingD.FreeMindsandHeartsmakesadifference
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Instagramiscontainingsomanyphotosoffood—nowapop-updinerinLondonistakingadvantageofthisnewtrendbylettingpeoplesettlethebillfortheirmealssimplybyuploadingphotosoftheirdishestosocialnetworks.Ialwaysthoughtpeople'stakingpicturesoftheirfoodwaskindofsillybutatthisnewpop-uprestaurantintheUKI'dprobablydoittoo.'ThePictureHouse'istheworld'sfirstpay-by-photorestaurant—youorderclickaphotoofthefoodshareonInstagramandeatforfree!Therestaurantbelongstofrozenfoodgiant巨人BirdsEyewhocameupwiththeideatocashinonpeople'saddictionwithphotographingfoodandsharingthepicturesonline.TheyconductedasurveyandfoundoutthatmorethanhalfoftheBritishpopulationregularlytookpicturesoftheirmeals.Sotheyrealizeditwasabetterwaytoadvertisetheirnewdiningrange.Thepop-updinerwasopeninSohoLondonforthreedaysinMayandisnowmovingtoothermajorUKcities.Theyservetwo-coursemealsthatcustomersdon'thavetopayforiftheyphotoandInstagramit.TherestaurantisapartofBirdsEye's'FoodforLife'campaignanewmarketingprojectthataimsatchangingthewaypeoplelookatfrozenfood.Takingphotosoffoodenablespeopletoshowoffandtosharetheirmealtimemoments—fromtheeverydaytothespecialsaidmarketingdirectorMargaretJobling.ThereactiontoThePictureHousehasbeengreatsofar.Andthepay-by-pictureconcepthasproventobeaneffectiveway.Alternativepaymentmethodsareactuallygainingpopularityamongalotofbusinesses.LastyearinacafeinGermanycustomerspaybyhowmuchtimetheyspendtherenotbywhattheyeat.25.Instagramprobablyis____.A.arestaurantfreeofchargeB.acampaignofFoodforLifeC.anewmarketingprojectD.aprogramusedtosharephotos26.What'stheauthor'sattitudetothisnewtrend?A.Opposed.B.Interested.C.Confused.D.Unconcerned.27.'ThePictureHouse'encouragessharingphotosofitsfoodto____.A.attractmorecustomersB.raisethepriceoffrozenfoodC.createanewsocialmediatrendD.rewardtheregularcustomers28.Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?A.NoNeedtoPay.B.ThePop-upDiner.C.PaybyPicture.D.FoodforLife.
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WhenIwas12yearsoldIwasataveryhardstageinlifE.Iwasshortandfatwhichwasbadforagirlsocoordination协调wasnotoneofmystrongestfeatures.Ontheotherhandmymotherwasaverytalentedsoftballplayerwhoevenactedasmycoach.NightafternightIwouldtrymybesttoimpressmycoach.UnfortunatelyIjustfeltlikeaterribledisappointmenttomymother.OnesummerafternoonmymothertoldusweweregoingtovisitUncleDaviD.Sincewelivedinanapartmentgoingtothecountrywasquiteatreat.MyuncleDavidalwayshadawayofmakingmefeelspecial.WhenwearrivedmyuncleandcousinJeffwerethrowingmetalringsattwoholesinthegrounD.IwascuriousaboutwhattheyweredoingsoIwentovertowatch.NoticingthatIwasstandingtheremyuncleaskedifIhadeverplayedwashers.BeingacitygirlmyreplywasthattheonlywashersIknewweretheonesthatcleanedclothes.TomyembarrassmentUncleDavidchuckling咯咯笑explainedthatthemetalringswerecalledwashers.IwasshockedtohearmyunclesayinghewantedmetotakehisplacE.Hethengavemethewashersandgavetipsonhowtothrowbetter.UnwillinglyIjoinedJeff.GraduallyIfoundmyselfnotonlyenjoyingbutalsowantingtowinthisgamE.Thewasherwentintotheairandbegantofall.ThenacloudofdustappearedasthewashersankintotheholE.Myfirsttry!Ihadactuallythrownthewasherintothehole!AlthoughtwentythreesummershavegonebysincethatdaythissmallsuccessinwasherplayinghelpedmegetbackselfconfidencelostwhenIstruggledwiththegameofsoftball.1.Whydidtheauthorliveahardlifeattheageoftwelve?A.Becauseherbodyhasmanyhealthproblems.B.BecausecoordinationwasherweakestfeaturE.C.Becauseshewasforcedtolearntoplaysoftball.D.Becausehereffortsatsoftballweredisappointing.2.WhenshewastoldthatshecouldvisitUncleDavidtheauthorfelt.A.surprisedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.nervous3.ItcanNOTbelearnedfromthepassagethat.A.theauthormustbemoreconfidentnowB.theauthor'smotherwasgoodatsoftballC.theauthorhadnevermetDavidbeforethevisitD.theauthorhadneverplayedwashersbeforethevisit4.WhichistheRIGHTtimeorderofthechangesintheauthor'sfeelingswhenshewasatheruncle's?A.Curious—Embarrassed—Shocked—PleasedB.Shocked—Curious—Embarrassed—PleasedC.Pleased—Embarrassed—Curious—ShockedD.Curious—Shocked—Pleased—Embarrassed5.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A.showtheinfluenceoftheauthor'smotheronherB.explainhowtheauthorpickedupherconfidenceC.explaintouswhytheauthorlikesplayingwashersD.showtheproblembetweentheauthorandhermother
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136CrestviewCircleDoverConnecticutJanuary161995Gander’sFurnitureStoreStamfordConnecticut09876DearSirIamwritingaboutyourJanuarybillwhichIamreturningwiththisletter.Iamnotgoingtopaythisbill.LastmonthIboughtatableandfourchairsfor$65.50.TheyweresenttomeonDecember18.Thatnightonelegofthetablebrokewhilemywifewasputtingourdinneronit.Itfellononeofthechairandthatbroketoo.Our$2.50steak牛排landedonthefloorandthedogateit.Ispoketothesalesmenwhohadsoldmethetableandthechairs.Hetoldmetowriteyoualetter.IwroteyouonDecember20sayingthatIwasnotgoingtopayforthefurniturE.OnDecember21somemencameandtookitbacktothestorE.Pleasedosomethingaboutyourrecords.IdonotwanttoreceiveanotherbillforthefurniturewhichIreturneD.YourstrulyAlbertsRobbins25.FromtheletterwecanknowthatMr.Robbinshadactuallypaid_____forthetableandthefourchairs.A.$65.50B.$68.00C.$2.50D.nomoney26.WhydoyouthinkMr.Robbinswritethelettertothefurniturestore?A.Hehadpaidforthefurniturebutwasaskedtopayagain.B.Hedidn’twanttoreceiveasecondbillforthefurniturehehadreturneD.C.Thefurnitureheboughtwasbadlymadeandhewantedtoreturnit.D.HewantedthemanagertoscoldthesalesmenforthebadfurniturE.27.TrytoguesshowMr.Robinsfeltwhenhewaswritingtheletter.A.Hewasangry.B.HewassaD.C.Hewasanxious.D.Hewasfriendly.
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- I'mseventeen.IhadworkedasaboxboyatasupermarketinLosAngeles.Peoplecametothecounterandyouputthingsintheirbagsforthemandcarriedthingstotheircars.Itwashardwork.Whileworkingyouwearaplatewithyournameonit.IoncemetsomeoneIknewyearsago.IrememberedhisnameandsaidMrCastlehowareyou?Wetalkedaboutthisandthat.AshelefthesaidItwasnicetalkingtoyouBrett.IfeltgreatherememberedmE.ThenIlookeddownatmynameplatE.Ohno.Hedidn'tremembermeatallhejustreadthenameplatE.IwishIhadputIrvingdownonmynameplatE.Ifhe'dhavesaidOhyesIrvinghowcouldIforgetyou?I'dhavebeenreadyforhim.There'snothingpersonalherE.Themanagerandeveryoneelsewhowereastepabovetheboxboysoftenshoutedorders.Oneofthesewas:youcouldn'taccepttips.OkayI'moutsideandIputthebagsinthecar.ForalotofpeoplethenaturalreactionistotakeaquarterandgiveittomE.I'dsayI'msorryIcan't.They'dgetangry.Whenyougivesomeoneatipyou'resortofbeingpolitE.YoutakeaquarterandyouputitintheirhandandyouexpectthemtosayOhthanksalot.WhenyousayI'msorryIcan't.T.heyfeelalittleputdown.TheysayNoonewillknow.Andtheyputitinyourpocket.YousayIreallycan't.Itgetstoapointwhereyoualmosthavetohurtapersonphysicallytopreventhimfromtippingyou.Itwasnotinagreementwiththestore'sbeliefinbeingfriendly.AcceptingtipswasafriendlythingandmadethecustomerfeelgooD.Ijustcouldn'tunderstandthestrangenessofsomepeople'sideas.Oneladyactuallyputitinmypocketgotinthecaranddroveaway.Iwouldhavehadtothrowthequarteratheroreatenitorsomething.Ihaddecidedthatoneyearwasenough.SomepeopleneededthejobtostayaliveandfeD.I.guessIhadthemeansandcouldaffordtohateitandgiveitup.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthistext?A.HowHardLifeIsforBoxBoysB.GettingalongwithCustomersC.WhyIGaveupMyJobD.TheArtofTakingTips36.Fromthesecondparagraphwecaninferthat________.A.thewriterdidn'tliketheimpersonalpartofhisjobB.withanameplatepeoplecaneasilystarttalkingC.MrCastlemistookIrvingforBrettD.Irvingwasthewriter'srealname37.Theboxboyrefusedtoaccepttipsbecause________.A.customersonlygavesmalltipsB.somecustomershadstrangeideasabouttippingC.thestoredidn'tallowtheboxboystotaketipsD.hedidn'twanttofightwiththecustomers38.Theunderlinedphraseputdowninthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.misunderstoodB.defeatedC.hatefulD.hurt
- IhavehappymemoriesoftripstoEuropebutmytriptoRomania罗马尼亚wasuniquE.WhenIwasthereasrecalleditwaslikebeinginaJamesBondmoviE.MyhusbandwasborntherebuthisfamilysenthimtostudyinItaly.BeforehelefthismothertoldhimAslongasIwriteinpencildon’tcomeback.WhenIwritetoyouinpenit’ssafetoreturn.Butsheneverwroteinpen.MyhusbandlivedapoorlifeinItaly.HeappliedtogotoAmericabuttherewasalimitinnumberandhewasrejecteD.HewasacceptedbyCanadathoughandfromCalgaryhejumpedontoatraintoSanFrancisco.Therehestayed—illegally.HebecameaUScitizenwhenwegotmarrieD.BythenhewasacharmingEuropeanwithaRomanianaccentandthemannersofaprincE.Withsevenyears’experienceinAmericaaUSpassportandtwochildrenlaterhefeltitwassafetovisitRomaniA.Hehadn’tseenhismothertwosistersandtwobrotherssincehewassixteen.WeflewtoMunichGermany;pickeduptheGerman-madecarwehadpurchasedintheStates;anddrovetoRomaniaviaAustriaandHungary.WhenwereachedBucharestthecapitalcityofRomaniahisfamilywaswaitingoutsidehissister’shousetogreetus.AfteralongtimeofhuggingkissingandcryinghisfamilyalsohuggedmetheAmericanwifewithtwoyoungchildren.TheyhadgreatinterestinmE.FewAmericansvisitedRomaniaatthattimeandmostRomanianshadlittlechancetotravel.IhadbroughtanEnglish-Romaniandictionarywithmeandmanagedtocommunicateusingonlynounswithnoverbs.MyRomanianimprovedandthefamily’sstockofEnglishwordsincreasedbutmostlyIspokeinbrokenNewYork-accentedRomanian.Thesisterslovedtheirgiftsofskirtsandpursesthebrotherslovedtheradiosandthechildrenlovedthecandy.WemadesidetripstotheBlackSeaandenjoyedsightseeinginbeautifulmountains.Diningatoutdoorcafestothemusicofviolinswasfantasticwithfancyflavorbutnothingwasasspecialasfamilydinners.Romaniadidn’thavemanydrycleaners.Mosthomeshadold-fashionedwashingmachinesbutnodryersanditwasahotsummer.Myhusband’srelativesdidn’twanttoriskdirtyingtheirclothes.Theirsolutionwasassimpleasitwasshocking:thewomenonlyworetheirbras胸罩andslips衬裙atdinnertablE.Themenwereeatingwithoutshirts.Theyallhadjobssotimewasprecious.Havingdinnerwithoutproperclotheswasasmallinconveniencecomparedwiththeeffortofwashingclothes—atleastinmyhusband’shomeperhapsallacrossRomaniA.IofcoursehavingjustmetthematefullyclotheD.Iwashedmyclothesbyhandandhungthemoutdoorstodry.Onthelastnightofourthree-weekstaywehadalargefamilydinner.Iwastiredofwashingmyclothes.SoIpulledmydressovermyheadandplaceditonthechairbehindmE.Allmenandwomenapplaudedformyaction.EvenwithmypoorRomanianIunderstoodthattheyweresayingShe’spartofourfamilynow.Mychildrenwere4and5atthetimebuttheystillhavememoriesofthattrip.TheyknowhowtosayGoodmorning.andThereareapricots杏子onthetreE.IcanstillsayDoyouspeakRomanian?andIswimintheBlackSeA.ButmostofallIremembersittingatalongdining-roomtableinmybraenjoyingmeatballswithfreshgarlic大蒜.55.FromParA.1welearnthat________.A.atriptoEuropewouldbedangerousB.themotherdidn’twanttoseehersonC.RomaniamightbeunsafeatthattimeD.themotherdidn’tliketowriteinpen56.Thewriter’shusbandbecameanAmericancitizenthrough________.A.experiencesB.applicationC.illegalstayD.marriage57.Duringthewriter’stripinRomaniashe________.A.boughtanewGerman-madecarB.hadlittleinterestintherelativesC.usedanewlanguagewitheffortD.enjoyedthemountainsightsbest58.WhatmadethewriterfeelspecialaboutthefamilydinnerinRomania?A.Thewaypeopledressed.B.ThewaypeoplespokE.C.ThefantasticviolinmusiC.D.Thefancyfoodflavor.59.Thewriterwascompletelyacceptedbyherhusband’sfamilywhen________.A.sheofferedgiftstothewholefamilyB.shespokeherhusband’slanguageC.shewashedalltheclothesbyhandD.shehaddinnerinbralikeotherladies60.Thewritersharedherstorytosay________.A.eastandwesthomeisthebestB.wheninRomedoastheRomansdoC.marryadogandfollowthedogforeverD.thecourseoftrueloveneverrunssmooth
- NotbeingthegreatestfanintheworldofliveperformanceItookadeepbreathbeforeIenteredthebuildingthecastletheatreandpreparedmyselftobeboredexpectingtofinditmoreinterestingtowatchtheaudiencethantheshow.ThenIgottheshockofmylifE.WadaikoInchiroareagroupoftenyoungJapanesemenandwomenusingtraditionaldrumswithahistorygoingbackmorethan1500years.Thedrumswereonceusedforfestivalsandreligiousceremoniesandalsoasameansofcommunicationduringwars.Todaytheygiveanear-blastingperformancewhichpunchesoutrhythmswiththepowertowindyou.They’reawelcomerelieffromtheScottishpipers.UnlikeotherperformancesthebestseatsareatthebackofthehousE.Notonlywillyourearsbeprotectedfromfullblastbutyouwillgetafantasticviewofthewholeset.Onstagearesomeofthebiggestdrumsyouwilleverseeandacastwearingredwhiteandblackheadscarf.Therehadbeenalmostnopublicityfortheshowbutthehousewasfullofpeopledesperateonecouldonlyassumeforsomethingabitdifferentfromtheunrelentingperformancesappearingatthisworld-famousfestival.Thesolid60-minutesshowstartsasitmeanstogoon.Thedrumsrumbleintofever-pitchactionastheten-strongcompanystriketheirstickswithstartlingcontrol.Theirrhythmicfrenzyalmostimmediatelydrugsyouintosubmission.Trappedinsidethebeatingofthedrumsyoucarriedswiftlythroughwarriorwarcriestoemotionalrhapsodies狂想曲.Notonlyisthisdisplaymusicallyimpressivebutthedanceisstrikinglybeautiful.Movingbetweentheenormity巨大ofthedrumstheslightJapanesecharactershavecompletesynchronicity同步性withtheflyingoftheirstickswhichtheyceremoniallycrossandusetocommanD.ThebiggestdrumisplayedonlybyInchirotheleaderofthegroup.WhenIaskwhythisissoherefusestoadmitthatheisbeingpreciousaboutthismonsterofaninstrumentandsaysWhensomeoneelsecanplayitasIdoIwillhappilymoveasidE.Dressedallinredhestandsbeforeitasthoughtheisworshippingatanaltar;asheraiseshisstickstothedrumhetouchesitsometimestenderlyandsometimesmurderously.Inchiroandhisdrumproducearangeofsoundsfromthundertothetrickleofrain.29.Thewritertookadeepbreathbeforeenteringthebuildingbecauseshe__________.A.wasexcitedC.wasnervousB.knewitwouldbehotinthetheatreD.waspreparingherselftobebored30.Accordingtothewriterthereweremanypeoplewatchingtheperformancebecause_________.A.thedrummersaredressedindifferentcolorsB.theywantedtoseesomethingunusualC.thepeopleinthegrouparefamousD.theshowhadbeenwelladvertised31.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.thedrumshavebeenlinkedwithreligionforalongtimeB.theshowwasmoreexcitingatthebeginningthanattheendC.thedrummersmakecontrolledmovementswiththeirdrumsD.thebestplacetoseetheshowistheseatsnearesttothedrummers32.Inchirofeelsthat____________.A.nooneelseshouldeverplaythebiggestdrumB.hemustalwaysmakeloudnoisesonhisbiggestdrumC.heisnowtheonlyonewhocanplaythebiggestdrumwellenoughD.itisveryimportantforhimtoteachsomeoneelsetoplaythebiggestdrum
- NooneissurehowtheancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramidsnearCairo.Butanewstudysuggeststheyusedalittlerock‘n’roll.Long-agobuilderscouldhaveattachedwoodenpolestothestonesandrolledthenacrossthesandthescientistssay.TechnicallyIthinkwhatthey’reproposingispossiblephysicistDanielBonnsaiD.PeoplehavelongpuzzledoverhowtheEgyptiansmovedsuchhugerocks.Andhtere’snoobviousanswer.Onaverageeachofthetwomollionbigstonesweighedaboutasmuchasalargepickuptruck.TheEgyptianssmehowmovedthestoneblockstothepyramidsitefromaboutonekilometeraway.ThemostpopularviewisthatEgyptianworkesslidtheblocksalongsmoothpaths.Manyscientistssuspectwokersfirstwouldhaveputtheblocksonsleds滑板.Thentheywouldhavedraggedthemalongpaths.TomaketheworkeasierworkersmayhavelubricatedthepathseitherwithwetclayorwiththefatfromcattlE.BonnhasnowtestedthisideabybuildingsmallsledsanddraggingheavyobjectsoversanD.EvidencefromthesandsupportsthisideA.Resrarchersfoundsmallamountsoffataswellasalargeamountofstoneandtheremainsofpaths.HoweverphysicistJosephWestthinktheremighthavebeenasimplerwayledthenewstudy.WestsaidIwasinspiredwhilewatchingatelevisionprogramshowinghowsledsmighthavehelpedwithpyramidconstruction.Ithought‘Whydon’ttheyjusttryrollingthethings?‘A.squarecouldbeturnedintoaroughsortofwheelbyattachingwoodenpolestoitssidesherealized.Thathenotesshouldmakeablockofstonealoteasiertorollthanasquare.Sohetriedit.Heandhisstudentstiedsomepolestoeachoffoursidesofa30-kilogramstoneblock.Thatactionturnedtheblockintosomewhatawheel.ThentheyplacedtheblockonthegrounD.TheywrappedoneendofaropearoundtheblockandpulleD.Theresearchersfoundtheycouldeasilyrolltheblockalongdifferentkindsofpaths.Theycalculatedthatrollingtheblockrequiredaboutasmuchforceasmovingitalongaslippery滑的path.Westhasn’ttestedhisideaonlargerblocksbuthethinksrollinghasclearadvantagesoversliding.Atleastworkerswoldn’thaveneededtocarrycattlefatorwatertosmooththepaths.46.It’swidelybelievedthatthestoneblocksweremovedtothepyramidsiteby______.A.rollingthemonroadsB.pushingthemoverthesandC.slidingthemonsmoothpathsD.draggingthemonsomepoles47.TheunderlinedpartlubricatedthepathsinParagraph4means____.A.madethepathwetB.madethepathhardC.madethepathwideD.madethepathslippery48.WhatdoestheunderlinedworditinParagraph7referto?A.RollingtheblockswithpolesattacheD.B.Rollingtheblocksonwoodenwheels.C.Rollingpolestomovetheblocks.D.rollingtheblockswithfat.49.WhyisrollingbetterthanslidingaccordingtoWest?A.Becausemoreforceisneededforsliding.B.BecauserollingworkcanbedonebyfewercattlE.C.Becauseslidingonsmoothroadismoredangerous.D.Becauselesspreparationonpathisneededforrolling.50.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AnexperimentonwaysofmovingblockstothepyramidsitE.B.AnapplicationofthemethodofmovingblockstothepyramidsitE.C.AnargumentaboutdifferentmethodsofmovingblockstothepyramidsitE.D.AnintroductiontoapossiblenewwayofmovingblockstothepyramidsitE.
- In2004whenmydaughterBeckywastensheandmyhusbandJoewereunitedintheirdesireforadog.AsformeIsharednoneoftheircaninelust.ButwhytheypleadeD.BecauseIdon’thavetimetotakecareofadog.Butwe’lldoit.Really?You’regoingtowalkthedog?Feedthedog?Bathethedog?Yesyesandyes.Idon’tbelieveyou.Wewill.WepromisE.Theydidn’t.Fromdaytwoeveryonewantedtowalkthecutepuppythatfirstdayneitherthoughttowalkthedog.WhileIwasslowtoacceptthatIwouldbetheonetokeepthrackofhershotstoschedulehervetappointmentstofeecandcleanherMistyknewthisondayone.AsshelookedupattheehreenewhumansinherlifesmallmediurnandlargeshecalculatedThemediumoneisthesuckerinthepack.QuicklysheandIdevelopedsomethingverysimilartoaVulcanmindmeld心灵融合.She’dlookatmewiththosesadbrownwyesofhersbeamherneedandthenwaittrustingIwouldunderstand—whichstrangelyIalmostalwaysdid.InnotimeshebecamemyfeetasIreadandsplayingacrossmystomachasIwatchedtelevision.Evensopartofmecontinuedtoresentwalkingduty.JoeandBeckyhadpromised.NotfairI’dbalk不心甘情愿地做silentlyassheandIwalked.NotfairI’dloudlyremindanyonewithinearshotuponourreternhome.Thenoneday—January12007tobeexact—myhuband‘sdoctorutteredanunthinkableword:leukemia白血病.WiththatIspenteighttotenhoursadaywithJoeinethehopitaldoinganythingandeverythingIcouldtoeasehisdiscomfort.DuringthosesixmonthsofhospitalizationsBecky12atthetimeadjustedtootheradultsbeinginthehousewhenshereturnedfromschool.Myworkcolleaguesadjustedtomytakingoffatamoment'snoticeformedicalemergencies.Everypartofmylifechanged;nopartofmyoldroutineremaineD.Saveone:Mistystillneededwalking.AtthebeginningwhenfriendsofferedtotakeherthroughherpacesIdeclinedbecauseIknewtheyhadtheirownhouseholdstodealwith.AsthemonthswentbyIbegantorealizethatIactuallywantedtowalkMisty.ThewalkinthemorningbeforeIheadedtothehospitalwasaquietpeacefultimetogathermythoughtsortojustbebeforetheday'smedicaldramaunfoldeD.Theeveningwalkwasatimetoshakeofftheday'supsetsandlettheworrytracksinmyheadgotowhitenoisE.Whenseriousillnessvisitsyourhouseholdit'snotjustyourdailyroutineandyourassumptionsaboutthefuturethatarenolongerfamiliar.Prettymucheveryoneyouactsdifferently.NotMisty.TakeherforawalkandshehadnointerestinJoe'sbloodcountsorbonemarrowtestresults.Onthestreetorintheparkshehadonlyonethingonhermind:squirrels!SheWassojoyousthatevenontheworstdaysshecouldmakemesmilE.Onadailybasissheremindedmethatlifegoeson.AfterJoediedin2009Mistysleptonhispillow.I'mgrateful一toapoint.ThetruthisafteryearsofbalkingI'vecometoenjoymywalkswithMisty.AsIwatchherchaseafterasquirrelthrowingherwholebeingintothehere-and-nowofanexercisethathasneveronceendedinvictorysheremindsmetoothatnomatterhowharshthentorunpredictablethefuturethere'salmostalwayssomemeasureofjoytobeextractedfromthemoment.55.whydidn'tthewriteragreetoraiseadogatthebeginningofthestory?A.ShewasafraidthedogwouldgetthefamilyintotroublE.B.ItwouldbeherbusinesstotakecareofthE.dogC.HerhusbandanddaughterwereunitedasonE.D.Shedidn'twanttospoilherdaughter.56.WhichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtoThemediumoneisthesuckerinthepack.Paragraph3?A.Themiddle-agedpersonlovesmemost.B.Themedium-sizedwomanisthehostess.C.Themaninthemiddleistheonewhohasthefinalsay.D.Thewomanisthekindandtrustworthyoneinthefamily.57.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph3that_______.A.MistywasquitecleverB.MistycouldsolvemathproblemsC.thewriterwasaslowlearnerD.noonewalkedMistythefirstday58.Thestorycametoitsturningpointwhen________.A.Joediedin2009B.Joefellillin2007C.Thewalkprovidedherwithspiritualcomfort.D.Shedidn'twantMistytobeotherscompanion.59.WhydidthewritercontinuetowalkMistywhileJoewasinhospital?A.Mistycouldn'tlivewithouther.B.Herfriendsdidn'tofferanyhelp.C.Thewalkprovidedherwithspiritualcomfort.D.Shedidn'twantMistytobeothers'companion.60.Whatisthemessagethewriterwantstoconveyinthepassage?A.Oneshouldlearntoenjoyhardtimes.B.AdisastercanchangeeverythinginlifE.C.MomentsofjoysuggestthatthereisstillhopeaheaD.D.Peoplewillchangetheirattitudetowardyouwhenyouareindifficulty.
- InDecember2012myparentsaskedmewhatIwantedforChristmas.ItoldthemIwouldgetbacktothemonceIthoughtofsomething.AtthatpointIhadthefullintentionofaskingforsomethingbutforthefirsttimeIrealizedhowluckyIwastohavebeenborninsuchafortunatefamily.TherewasnothingIcouldaskforbecausetherewasnothingmoreIneededmaterialisticallynoremotionally.IwastrulysatisfieD.ThismademethinkaboutallthechildrenwhodidnothavefamilieshomesorfoodmuchlessgiftsforChristmas.WiththesethoughtsinmymindItoldmyparentsinJanuarythatinsteadofgettingmeanexpensivegiftfortheholidaysI’dlovetousethemoneytogetabunchofsmallgiftsforallthechildrenthathadn’tgottenanythingforChristmas.AtfirsttheywereshockeD.ThentheyrealizedIwasseriousandagreedtospend$500ongiftsforyoungkidsofthefamilieslivingatthehomelessshelter.ItwassuchanincredibleexperiencE.IremembergoingtothehomelesssheltertohandoutthetoystoasmanykidsaswecouldgiveaskingthemalltosharE.Oneofthechildrenlookedatmewithhisinnocenteyes.Icouldseetheastonishmentinthem.ItwasobviousthathehadnevergottenaChristmasgiftbeforesowhenheaskedmewhereIgotthegiftsfromItoldhimwhatIknewhewantedmetosay:thatIwashelpingSantA.IexplainedthatSantawassorryhewassolatebutthatthisgifthadbeenmadeespeciallyforhim!TheboytookthegiftslowlysmiledthecutestsmileIhadeverseenandrantohismother.ThelastthingIheardasImovedontogiveagifttothenexthopefulchildwastheboy’svoice:MommySantareallydoesexist!Andhedidn’tforgetaboutusthisyear!1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.TheauthorwantedaChristmasgift.B.Theauthorisveryhappy.C.Theauthorwasworriedtogetnothing.D.Theauthor’sfamilyisinpoorcondition.2.Whentheauthorthoughtofthosehomelesschildrenhe.A.wantedtostaywiththemB.wantedtospendChristmaswiththemC.wantedtobuygiftsforthemD.wantedtovisitthem3.HowcanyoudescribethechildrenwhentheygotChristmasgifts?A.SurpriseD.B.ExciteD.C.InteresteD.D.DepresseD.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Hearinghewantedtobuygiftsforthehomelesschildrentheauthor’sparentsfeltshockeD.B.Theauthor’sparentsagreedtobuygiftsforthehomelesschildren.C.ThehomelesschildrennevergotChristmasgiftsbeforE.D.OneoftheboysthoughtSantareallydoesn’texist.
- Ihateddinnerparties.ButIdecidedtogivethemanothershotbecauseI’minLondon.AndmyfriendMalleryinvitedmE.AndbecausedinnerpartiesinLondonareverydifferentfromthoseinNewYorkI’mhavingadinnerpartymeans:I’mbookingatablefor12atarestaurantandwe’llbesharingthechequeevenly平均地nomatterwhatyoueat.InManhattanthereisalwayssomeonewholeavesbeforethebillarrives.They’llthrowdowncashhalfofwhattheyoweandthenpeoplelikemewhodon’tdrinkenduppayingevenmorE.Butifyoutrytousethesametrickthehostesswillshout:Whereareyougoing?AndIcannotsayIhavesomewheretogobecauseeveryoneknowsIhavenowheretogo.ButinLondondinnerpartiesareinpeople’shomes.Notonlythattheguestsareaninterestingmix.ThelasttimeIwenttoonetheguestswerefromFranceIndiaDenmarkandNigeria;itwaslikeagatheringattheUnitedNations.InNewYorkthemixislessstriking.It’slikeagatheringatBloomingdatle’sawell-knowndepartmentstorE.ForNewYorkerstalkingaboutotherpartsoftheworldmeansBrooklynandQueensinNewYork.ButatMallery’swhenIsaidthatIhadbeentoMyanmarrecentlypeopleknewwhereitwaswhileInNewYorkpeoplewouldthinkitwasausualcluB.64.WhatdoesthewordshotinParagraph1probablymean?A.ChoiceB.TryC.StyleD.Goal65.WhatdoesthewriterdislikemostaboutdinnerpartiesinNewYork?A.ThereisastrangemixofpeoplE.B.TherestaurantsareexpensivE.C.ThebillisnotfairlyshareD.D.Peoplehavetopaycash.66.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthepartiesinLondon?A.A.bitunusualB.FulloftricksC.LesscostlyD.Moreinteresting67.Whatistheauthor’sopinionofsomeNewYorkersfromherexperience?A.Easy-going.B.Self-centereD.C.Generous.D.ConservativE.
- WhenmybrotherandIwereyoungmymomwouldtakeusonTransportationDays.Itgoeslikethis:Youcan’ttakeanymeansoftransportationmorethanoncE.Wewouldstartfromhomewalkingtwoblockstotherailstation.We’dtakethetrainintothecitycenterthenabusswitchingtothetramthenmaybeataxi.Wealwaysconsideredtakingahorsecarriageinthehistoricdistrictbutwedidn’tlikethewaythehorsesweretreatedsoweneverdiD.AttheendofthedaywetookthesubwaytoourcloseststationwhereMom’sfriendwaswaitingtogiveusaridehome—ourfirstcarrideoftheday.ThegoodthingaboutTransportationDaysisnotonlythatMomtaughtushowtogetarounD.Shewasborntobemultimodal多方式的.Sheunderstoodthatdependingoncarsonlywasafailureofimaginationandaboveallafailureofconfidence—theproductofachildhoodnotspentexploringsubwaytunnels.OnceyoulearntheroutemapandstepwithcertaintyoverthegapbetweenthetrainandtheplatformnothingisfrighteninganymorE.Newcitiesarejustlight-raillinestobeexploreD.Andyourpersonalcarifyouhaveonebecomesjustonemoretoolinthetoolbox—andoftenaninadequateonelimitingbothyourmobilityandyourwallet.OnTransportationDayswemightstopforlunchonChestnutStreetorbuyanewbookortoybutthetransportationwasthepoint.Firstitwasexcitingenoughtowatchtheworldspeedbyfromthetrainwindow.AsIgotoldermymomhelpedmeunlockthemysteriesthatwouldotherwisehaveparalyzedmyfirstattemptstodoitmyself:HowdoIknowwheretogetoff?HowdoIknowhowmuchitcosts?HowdoIknowwhenIneedticketsandwheretogetthem?Whattrackwhatlinewhichdirectionwhere’sthestopandwillIgetwetwhenwegoundertheriver?I’mwritingthisrightnowonanairplaneameanswedidn’ttryonourTransportationDaysandwenowknowthedirtiestandmostpollutingofthemall.MyflightroutedmethroughPhiladelphiA.Mymultimodalmommetmefordinnerintheairport.ShetookatraintomeetmE.
- AttimesmymomhasbeenuncomfortableseeingthesequalitiesinmE.ForexamplewhenIwas12IwenttoPuertoRicoallbymyselftostaywithmygrandmotherforthesummer.Mymomwasextremelynervousaboutit.ShekepttellingmehowthingsweredifferentinPuertoRicotoalwaysputonsunscreennottowanderawayfrommygrandmotherandotherwarnings.Shehelpedmepackanddidnotleavetheairportuntilshesawmyplanetakeoff.Butdespiteherworriessheletmegoonmyown.AsImovedintomyteensshecontinuedtogivemespacetogrowandlearnevenwhenitmighthavebeendifficultforher.WhenIreachedmysenioryearIdecidedtomoveawayforcollegE.OnceagainIfoundthatIdifferedfrommypeersWhilemanyofthemwantedtostayclosetohomeIcouldn’twaittobeoutintheworldonmyown.WhilemymommaynothavebeenhappyatthethoughtofmygoingawayshewassupportiveandexcitedformE.OnebigthingIrealizedduringmysenioryearasmymomgrantedmemorefreedomwasthatsheactuallybelievesinmeandtrustsmE.Thatmeansalot.MostofmylifeandespeciallywhenIwaslittlethemainpersonItriedtoimpressinmyschoolworkorotherthingswasmymother.IknewsheexpectednothingbutthebestfrommE.SometimesitwashardtoliveuptoherstandardsgettingasingleB.onmyreportcardwouldmakemefeelbadbecauseIknewshewantedmetohaveallA’s.Iknowthatherhighstandardshavehelpedmestayfocusedonwhat’simportantlikeeducationandmademewhoIam.IamthankfulforhersupportandinvolvementinmylifE.MostofallIrespecther.SheisthestrongestwomanIknowandthat’swhyIhaveturnedoutsostrongandindependent.1.WhentheauthordecidedtogotoPuertoRicohismother________.A.wantedtogowithhimB.worriedabouthissafetyC.didn’tallowhimtodosoD.askedhisgrandmotherforadvice2.Theauthordecidedtomoveawayforcollegeto________.A.bedifferentfromhispeersB.keepawayfromhismotherC.beindependentintheoutsideworldD.makehismotherunhappy3.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthattheauthor’smother________.A.hadahighexpectationofhimB.wastoostrictwithhimC.usedtoexpectnothingfromhimD.caredlittleabouthislearning4.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthattheauthor________.A.isquitegratefulforhismother’strustB.stilldoesn’tquiteunderstandhismother’sattitudeC.doesn’tlikehismother’sinvolvementinhislifeD.wishestohavemorefreedomfromhismother5.Inthepassagetheauthormainlywantstotellus________.A.hislongwaytobecomingindependentB.hisgoodrelationshipwithhismotherC.theimportanceofamother’strustandsupportD.hismother’sdeeploveforhim
- Isawaladywithaguidedogpassmywindow.BeforeshehadmanagedtodisappearfromviewshestoppeD.AfteraminuteorsoIwatchedasshesignalledherdogtowalkforwardthedoghoweverremainedsittingandrefusedtomovE.ThiscontinuedforanotherminuteorsountilIwassopuzzledbyitthatIwentouttoseewhatwashappening.SureenoughthewomanwasstillstandingandtryinginvaintogetthedogtomoveforwarD.Iapproachedandaskedwhattheproblemwas.Sheexplainedthatacarafewyardsaheadhaditstyresonthekerb路沿anditsmotorrunning.Inasituationlikethisthedogistrainednottoproceedbutwillwaitforthecartoeithermoveonorhaveitsengineturnedoff.AsIlookedatthecarIwasabletotelltheblindladythatinfacttherewasnooneinit.Thedriverhadlefttheenginerunningandpoppedintoashopforsomething.Iwaitedanother2or3minutesuntilthedriverreturnedandhoppedintothecartotallyoblivioustotheinconveniencehehadcauseD.Ipointedoutwhathadhappenedtothedriverwhoseemedalittleembarrassedandshotoffinthecar.OnlyaweekorsolaterIsawthesamething.OnlythistimeIhadtheanswer.Onceagainthesameblindladyandherdogwereononesideofthepath.ThedogsatonthepavementandtheladysignallingittomoveforwarD.Thistimeavanwasparkedatthesideofthedirttrackthedriverreadinganewspaperwithhisenginerunningtokeepwarm.Iwasabletoexplaintothevandriverwhatwashappeningandheimmediatelyswitchedtheengineoffandthedoggotupandcrossedthedirttrack.Alessontousall?ItwastomeandoneIwillneverforget.6.Theguidedogrefusedtomovebecause________.A.itwastootiredtowalkB.ithadbeentrainedtodosoC.thecarwasparkedtooclosetothedogD.theladydidn'tgiveitcorrectinstructions7.Welearnfromthesecondparagraphthatthedriver________.A.parkedhiscarthereonpurposeB.didn'trealizetheinconveniencehehadcausedC.forgottoturnoffhiscarengineD.didn'tknowwhathadhappeneduntilhereturned8.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheguidedog________.A.wasnotqualifiedtoleadtheladyB.wasn'tusedtogoingthroughcrowdedstreetsC.wasnotfamiliarwiththerouteD.wastrainedwellenough9.Whatkindoflessondidtheauthorlearnfromhisexperience?A.Keepawayfromaguidedog.B.Remembertogivewaytotheguidedog.C.Shutoffthecarenginewhenseeingaguidedog.D.ShowmoreconcerntotheblinD.10.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AlessontoalldriversB.AladyandherguidedogC.AproblemwithguidedogsD.Adriver'spuzzle
- Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedaysbutlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeventougher.IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16yearsitisthatcommunicationisveryimportantbothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationshipyouneedtolettheotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicateyoudriftapart.Whenyouaremadatyourparentsoranyoneelsenottalkingtothemdoesn’tsolveanything.Communicationbeginswiththeconcernsofanother.Itmeansthatyoucan’tjustcomehomefromschoolgouptoyourroomandignoreeveryonE.EvenifyoujustsayHiandseehowtheirdaywasforfiveminutesitisbetterthannothing.Ifyoulookedupthewordcommunicationinadictionaryitwouldsaytheexchangeofideastheconveyanceofinformation;meansofcommunication:aletteroramessage.Tomaintainagoodrelationshipyoumustkeepcommunicationstrong.Letpeopleknowhowyoufeelevenifit’sjustbywritinganotE.Whendealingwithparentsyoualwayshavetomakethemfeelgoodabouthowtheyaredoingasaparent.Ifyouaretryingtomakethemseesomethingasyouseeittellthemthatyou’lllistentowhattheyhavetosaybutaskthempolitelytolistentoyou.YellingorwalkingawayonlymakesthesituationworsE.Thisisanexample:onenightSophiewenttoastreetpartywithherfriends.Sheknewshehadtobehomebymidnightafterthefireworksbutshedidn’tfeelshecouldjustasktogohomE.ThatwouldberudE.Afteralltheyhadbeenniceenoughtotakeheralongwiththem.NeedlesstosayshewaslategettinghomE.HerparentsweremadatfirstnotwhenSophieexplainedwhyshewaslatetheyweren’tasmadandlettheincidentgo.CommunicationisthekeyfactorherE.IfSophie’sparentshadnotbeenwillingtolistenSophiewouldhavebeeninalotoftroublE.Communicationisn’taone-waydeal:itgoesbothways.Justremember:ifyougetintoasituationlikeSophie’stellingtheotherpersonhowyoufeel—listeningisthekeyfactortocommunication.56.Inthewriter’sviewdealingwithparentsis_______thanwithchildren.A.moredifficultB.easierC.moreuninterestingD.moreinteresting57.Themainideaofthesecondparagraphis_______.A.theimportanceoffriendshipB.tomakeyourfeelingknowntoothersC.theimportanceofcommunicationD.thedisagreementbetweengenerations58.Whenparentsandchildrenareincommunicationthekeytoahappyrelationshipisthat_______.A.childrenshouldalwaysobeytheirparentsB.theyshouldbeequalC.parentsplaytheleadingpartD.bothmaketheoppositeknowtheirfeelings59.Theexampleinthispassageprovesthat_______.A.Sophie’sparentsarewillingtolistentoherB.SophieisverypolitetoherparentsC.SophiedidwellinexplainingherbeinglateD.communicationisthesolutiontomisunderstanding60.Allthefollowingstatementsarecorrectexcept_______.A.Ifyoudon’tagreewithothersyou’dbetterletthemknowB.ItisbettertosayHitoothersthansaynothingC.IfyouarenotabletocommunicatewalkawayD.Communicationisatwo-waydeal
- Onemorningtherewasamessageontheansweringmachinefromanangrycustomercomplainingaboutherlackofservice-servicethathadbeenstoppedbecausehercheckhadbounced拒付.Asitismyjobtohandlepaymentsreceiveditwasmydutytocollectthecheck.AsisoftenthecasewhenacheckbouncesIsoonfoundthatthiswoman'sphonenumberwasnolongerinservicE.A.checkofthecallerI..D.toldusthecallhadcomefromthemanager'sofficeoftheapartmentbuildingwhereourcustomerliveD.WeleftamessagewiththemanagerandwithinthehourourcallwasreturneD.Itoldourcustomergentlysympatheticallythatacheckshehadwrittenhadbeenreturnedforlackoffunds.ItoldherIalwayswanttoletpeopleknowaboutreturnedchecksquicklybecausethehugefeesthebankschargecancausemorecheckstobereturnedandmorefeestobechargeD.ItoldherIhopedshecouldcontactthebankandgetthingsstraightenedoutbeforeherproblemsgotworsE.IalsotoldhergentlyoncemorethatIhatedtoaddtoherproblemsbutshewouldoweusafeeforthereturnedcheckbecausethebankchargesusafeewhenacheckisreturneD.Shetoldmeshehaddifficultiesbecauseofbeingonafixedincomeandbeinginpoorhealth.Shetoldmeshehadnochildrenbuthadraisedseveralthatbelongedtoherhusbandandafterlivingwithhimthirtyyearshehadleftherforanotherwoman.FinallyaftershehadpromisedtopayItoldhernotonlydoIcareabouthersituationbutshetaughtmesomething.Whenapersonisangrytheremaybereasonsyoudon'tknowabout.Ifyoudon'treactwithangeryoumaylearnwhattherealproblemisandmayinsomewaybeabletohelpifonlywithalittlesympathy.1.Whydidtheauthortrytocallthewoman?A.Toapologizetoher.B.Tosolveherproblem.C.ToprovidebetterservicE.D.Tochargeforthefees.2.Howdidtheauthorgetintouchwiththewoman?A.Bycallinghermanager.B.Byfindingherapartment.C.ByleavingamessagE.D.Bycontactingthebank.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewoman'shusbandpassedawayandleftseveralchildrenforher.B.Thewomanhadtopaythecheckaswellasafeeforthereturnedcheck.C.Theauthorwillhelpthewomanovercomeherdifficultiesbypayingforher.D.Thecheckwrittenbythewomanhadbeenreturnedbecauseofthewrongnumber.4.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Tosolveaproblem.B.Topresentaresearchresult.C.Totellaninterestingstory.D.Toconcludealesson.
- IwastellingmyboySonnythestoryofthehareandthetortoisE.AttheendIsaidSonremember:BeslowandsteadyandthatwillwintheracE.Don’tyouthinkthere’ssomethingtolearnfromthetortoise?SonnyopenedhiseyeswideDoyoumeannexttimewhenI’menteringforthe60-metreraceIshouldwishthatBillyTonyandSandywouldallfallasleephalfway?IwasshockedButthetortoisedidn’twishthattheharewouldfallasleep!HemusthavewishedthatSonnysaidOtherwisehowcouldhebesofoolishastoracewiththehare?HeknewverywellthehareranahundredtimesfasterthanhehimselfdiD.Hedidn’thavesuchawishIinsisteD.Hewontheracebyperseverancebypushingonsteadily.SonnythoughtawhilE.That’saliehesaiD.Hewonitbecausehewaslucky.Iftheharehadn’thappenedtofallasleepthetortoisewouldneverhavewontheracE.Hecouldbeassteadyasyoulikeorahundredtimessteadierbuthe’dneverhavewontheracE.That’sforsurE.Igaveup.Today’schildrenarenotlikewhatweusedtobE.They’rejusthopeless.56.Thewriterarguedwithhissonbecause______________.A.helikedtortoiseswhilehissonlikedharesB.theydisagreedaboutwhetherthetortoisewasfoolishC.hetriedtoteachhissonamorallessonbutthesonhadtotallydifferentopinionD.helikedthestoryofthehareandthetortoisewhilehissondidn’t.57.Sonnybelievedthatthetortoise______________.A.infactdidwintheraceluckilyB.tookariskbyagreeingtorunaraceC.wasnotgivenafairchanceintheraceD.wontheracebyhisownhardworking58.Thewriterthinksthathisgeneration______________.A.areclevererthanSonny’sgenerationB.havedifferentideasaboutlifefromSonny’sgenerationC.aremorehopefulthanSonny’sgenerationD.havethesameideasaboutlifeasSonny’sgeneration59.Accordingtothepassagewhodoyouthinklearntalesson?______.A.ThetortoiseB.SonnyC.ThehareD.Sonny’sfather
- AfterImadeittothecitycenterIstartedtofeelitmightbeeasyforaforeignertodealwiththegreatsizeofBeijing.WithgrowingconfidenceIdecidedtotakethesubwaytothehotelnotrealizingthatthenetworkdidn’tgothatfar.ImpressedwiththecleanlinessofthestationIboughtaticketandboardedthefirsttrainthatcamealong.AfterafewminutesIaskedinEnglishofcourseayoungmanseatednexttomewhereIshouldgetoffclosesttotheFriendshipHotel.WearingasmartbusinesssuitandtiehewouldsurelyspeakEnglishwouldn’the?Unfortunatelyhecouldn’tunderstandmebutseemedveryfriendly.IshowedhimtheroomcardwithalltheinformationoftheFriendshipHotelinChinesecharacters.Helookedatitandthenhiseyesmovedquicklytothecarriage车厢subwaymap.NextheraisedthreefingersofhisrighthanD.InAustraliaraisingfingersatsomeoneisnotusuallynicebutthismanwasn’tsmiling.Atthenextstationheshowedmetwofingers.NowinAustraliathat’sreallyrudebutIgotthemessagE.Whenwestoppedatthethirdstationhedidn’tjustpointtothedoorbutgotuptookmeoutofthetrainandledmetothetopofthestairsandoutontothestreet.ThenhestoppedataxiandtoldthedriverwheretotakemE.Allthiscamefromamanwhocouldn’tspeakmylanguageandIcouldn’tspeakhis.Iwasnowspeechlessespeciallywhenherefusedmyofferofmoney.Ifeltalittleembarrassedhavingeventhoughthewouldacceptatip.ThisexperiencemadeitclearIhadtolearnsomeChinesequicklyormyadventuresmightstartturningintobadluck.12.Theauthordecidedtotakethesubwaybecause________.A.helivednearthecitycenterB.thenetworkcoveredmostofthestopsC.hebelievedinhisabilitytodealwiththetripD.hehadagoodimpressionofitscleanliness13.Havingbeenshowntheroomcardtheyoungman_________.A.understoodtheauthorwellB.stillremainedpuzzledC.answeredtheauthordirectlyD.pointedatthesubwaymap14.Whichofthefollowingcan’tbeusedtodescribetheyoungman?A.helpfulB.rudeC.warmheartedD.caring15.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassageismainlyto________.A.provetheimportanceofbeingcarefulB.appreciatethekindnessoftheyoungmanC.complainsomeculturalmisunderstandingD.describeoneofhisadventurousexperiences
- WhenIwasakidIwasjustlikeeveryotherkiD.Ididn'tlikeschoolmuch.OhasusualIlikedbeingwithfriendsandhavingfun.ButIdidn'tlikethedisciplineoflearningstudyingmemorizingetC.Toomuchwork.AsIgotintohighschoolthingschangedformE.Istartedreadingalotofbooks.Booksthattaughtmeaboutlifeandhowtoliveit.Ireadaround30booksmyjuniorandsenioryear.I'veneverstoppeD.IlearnedtolovetoreaD.LittledidIknowatthattimethatIwouldeventuallywritebooksmyself.I'vesincewritten7books.OnebookIwrote'PowerfulAttitudes'wasahugesuccesswithinanetworkmarketingcompanyintheUSA.WhenIwas17yearsoldItookaboutadozenguitarlessons.Ifeelinlovewithguitarmusicnomatterifitisbluesrockflamencoorclassical.I'veattendedconcertsandhaveheardsomegreatguitariststhroughtheyears.RecentlyIboughtmyselfapiano.WhenIlookedatthemIdecidedtobuythebestpianothatthestoreoffereD.IfIwasgoingtolearnIwantedtolearnonthebestoneIcouldget.I'vesincelearnedalot.It'sonlybeenafewmonthsbutI'vemadeconsiderableprogress.Myknowledgeofmusicandplayingtheguitarhashelpedmealotinlearningpiano.LastweekIhiredaChineseteachertoteachmeChinesE.I'velearnedabout200wordsinmyfirstweek.I'minspiredandmotivatedtolearn.InfactIfeelabitobsessedwithlearningit.It'slikeamountainIwanttoclimbandconquer.I'm56yearsoldandmypassiontolearnitrunsdeepinmyheartmindandsoul.IthinkonethingIdefinitelylearnedgrowingupintheWestandgettingmyeducationthereistolovelearning.Ineverwanttostoplearning.Ineverwanttostopstudyingpeoplelifeprocessesandnewthings.Ithinkitkeepsyouyounger.Ithinktheintegrityofadmittingwhatyoudoknowandacknowledgingwhatyoudon'tknowmakesyouagoodlearner.YouneverlietoyourselfortoothersaboutyourknowledgeandexperiencE.IhavetheattitudethatifIdon'tknowsomethingIwilleventuallyknowit.IthinktolovelearningistolovelifE.Ineverwanttolosemyloveoflearning.Ithriveonit.Itkeepsmymindactiveandmyheartyoung.21.Acccordingtothepassagewhendidtheauthorgettolikeschool?A.AshegotintokindergartenB.AshegotintoelementaryschoolC.AshegotintohighschoolD.Ashegotintouniversity22.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsguitarmusic?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.IndiffreentD.Justso-so.23.WhatdoesthewordobsessedmeaninPargarph4?A.angryB.unhappyC.crazyD.disgusted24.Theauthorthinksthatstudyingcankeepaperson______.A.moretiredB.morepessimisticC.lazierD.younger
- AllofusshouldkeepakitchendiaryshowinghowmuchfoodisleftuneatenasgarbagE.Weallwastefoodyouandmemillionsoftonsofit.InChinaenoughfoodiswastedinrestaurantseveryyeartofeed200millionpeoplE.IntheUnitedStates40percentoffoodiswastedfromfarmtofork.EachyeartheamountoffoodthrownawayinrichcountriesisalmostthesameasthatproducedinsubSaharanAfricA.Thisraisessomeimportantquestions.Indevelopingcountriesfoodislostbecausefarmersdonothaveappropriatecoolingstorageormarketaccessfortheircrops.Theirgrainsfruitsandvegetablesdryupandrotaway.IndevelopedcountriesthepictureisdifferentandfoodiswastedinsupermarketsrestaurantsandathomE.Chinafacesbothproblemssignificantlossesinfarmsaswellasatthesaleandconsumptionstages.AndtheamountoffoodwastedbyChineseconsumersisrapidlyincreasing.ConsumerculturehasfilledChinaandurbanresidentscangetqualityfoodfromanywhereinthecountryandfromacrosstheplanet.Chineseconsumersareasparticularabouttheirfoodasthoseinothercountries.Insupermarketstheyrefusetobuyvegetablesthatdon'tlookfreshorhaveanirregularshapeormilkandotherproductsclosetotheirexpiry失败datE.BesidesChineseconsumerstendtobegenerous.InrestaurantsorathomeoftentoomuchfoodisorderedorcookedandserveD.Sowhiletroopingoutofarestaurantfullandhappywithcolleaguesorfriendstheyneverlookbackatwhat'sleftuntouchedonthetablE.ShouldChineseconsumerstakemoreresponsibilityforthewastetheycreate?Everyonedeservestohaveenoughfoodtoeat.DespiteChina'simpressivesuccessinreducinghungeroverthepastthreedecadesthejobisnotcompletedyet.21.AccordingtoParagraph2weknowthatfoodwasteis________.A.hugeworldwideB.mainlyinUSAC.onlyinrichcountriesD.justinAfricancountries22.Indevelopingcountriesfoodislostmainly________.A.forthelackofcoolingandstorageB.becauseofeasyaccesstomarketsC.becauseofthewetweatherD.becauseofthequalityofthefood23.ThemainreasonforfoodwasteinChinais________.A.theeffectofconsumercultureB.theconvenientfoodsupplyC.theworryaboutfoodqualityD.people'sbeingparticularaboutit24.HowdoChinesefeelwhentheyleaverestaurantswithmuchfoodleftbehind?A.Generous.B.Unconscious.C.Wealthy.D.ValuablE.25.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellus________.A.nottowasteanyfoodfromnowonB.thenecessitytoimprovefoodqualityC.thefactoffoodwasteindevelopedcountriesD.theinfluenceofconsumercultureonChinese
- WhenIwasatschoolourteacheroftensaidYouarewhatyoueat.Shewantedustoeattherightfoodtobehealthy.JapanesepeoplearesaidtobethehealthiestintheworlD.Theyeatriceandfishandvegetableseveryday.Theydrinkgreenteaorwaterwhentheyarethirstyandsnackondriedfishfruitornuts.Sowecanbelievethatyoubecomewhatyoueat.WhenyouknowtheadvantagesofdifferentkindsoffoodyoucanuseyourknowledgewellandeatwhatyouwanttobecomE.Haveyoueverheardanyofthefollowingadvice?lLettuceormilkcanmakeyousleepywhilepeanutsordriedfishwillstopthatfeeling.lTokeepyourteethcleanyoushouldeatapplesoften.lGarlic大蒜helpstopreventcolds.FeaturerestaurantsmightbenamedafterwhattheyhopetocreatE.Let’staketherestaurantWinnersasanexamplE.Itsmenuwouldlistdishesspecificallydesignedtohelpyouwinsportsgames.Therewouldberichtomatosauce调味汁fullofvitaminC.andsoftvegetables.Allthiswouldhavealittlefreshcheeseonthetop–justenoughtohelpyougetagoodnight’ssleep.Whatwillhappentojunkfoodinthefuture?Ificecreamisnotgoodforchildrencan’twegivethemfat-freesugar-freetofuicecream?Wearetolddriedfruitisahealthiersnackthanbiscuitssosomebiscuitcompaniesaremakingbiscuitswithmorevitamins.Sointhefutureyoumightbeabletoeatyourwaytohealth!33.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.FoodinthefuturE.B.Howtokeephealthy.C.Youarewhatyoueat.D.FoodinJapan.34.TheJapaneseareveryhealthymainlybecause______.A.Theyeatmanyvegetables.B.Theyhaveahealthydiet.C.TheyknowmuchaboutfooD.D.TheyknowhowtocooknicefooD.35.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingkindsoffoodmaymakeyousleepy?A.MilkandcheesE.B.PeanutsandcheesE.C.Driedfishandmilk.D.Garlicandpeanuts.
- Nomatterhowwellyouunderstandaforeignlanguagemisunderstandingstillexistsbetweennativespeakersandyou.HereissuchanexamplE.ThreeyoungFrenchmenweretravellinginBritain.ThoughtheyhadtakenafewEnglishlessonsbeforetheirholidaytheywereoftenintroublebecauseoftheirmisunderstandingofEnglish.Onedaytheytalkedabouttheirmisfortunes不幸together.ThefirstFrenchmansaidIonceheardsomeoneshout‘Lookout’Iputmyheadoutofawindowandabucket一桶ofwaterfellonmE.ThesecondFrenchmansaidIwasonceinashipandheardthecaptainshouted‘Allhandsondecks甲板’Iputmyhandsonthedeckandsomeonewalkedonthem.ThethirdFrenchmansaidIoncecalledearlyonanEnglishfriendandthemaid女佣whocametothedoorsaid‘He’snotupyet’WhenIwentagainforhimshesaid‘He’snotdownyet’.Isaid‘Ifhe’snotupandhe’snotdownwhereishe?’Shesaid‘He’sstillupstairsnow.WhenItoldyouhewasnotupImeanthehadnotgotupyetsohehasnotcomedownstairsbynow’5.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MisunderstandingofEnglishB.ThreeYoungFrenchmenC.MisfortunesofThreeFrenchmenD.A.FewEnglishLessons6.Whensomeoneiscallinglookouttoyouheprobablywantsyouto______.A.putyourheadoutofthewindowB.goawayC.receiveabucketofwaterD.becareful7.ThesentenceAllhandsondecksmaymean______.A.youshouldputyourhandsonthedeckB.everyoneshouldgetreadyC.someonewalksoverone’shandsD.someoneismakingfunofaforeigner
- AboutthistimeeveryyearIgetverynostalgic怀旧的.Walkingthroughmyneighborhoodonafallafternoonremindsmeofatimenottoolongagowhensoundsofchildrenfilledtheairchildrenplayinggamesonahillandthrowingleavesaroundinthestreetbelow.Iwasoneofthosechildrencarefreeandhappy.Iliveonastreetthatisonlyoneblocklong.Ihavelivedonthesamestreetforsixteenyears.Ilovemystreet.OnesidehassixhousesonitandtheotherhasonlytwohouseswithasmallhillinthemiddleandahugecottonwoodtreeononeenD.WhenIthinkofhomeIthinkofmystreet.OnlyIseeitasitwasbeforE.UnfortunatelythingschangE.OnedaynotlongagoIlookedaroundandsawhowdifferenteverythinghasbecomE.Lifeonmystreetwillneverbethesamebecauseneighborsarequicklygrownoldfriendsaregrowingupandleavingandthecityisplanningtodestroymyprecioushillandsellthepropertytocontractors.Itishardformetoacceptthatmanyofmywonderfulneighborsaregrowingoldandwon'tbearoundmuchlonger.Ihavefoundmemoriesofthecoupleacrossthestreetwhosattogetherontheirporchswingalmosteveryeveningthewidownextdoorwhoyelledatmybrotherandmeforbeingtooloudandthecrazyoldmaninablacksuitwhodroveanoldcar.IncontrasttothesepeoplethepeopleIseetodayareveryoldneighborswhohaveseenbetterdays.ThemanintheblacksuitsayshewantstodieandanotherneighborjustsoldhishouseandmovedintoanursinghomE.Theladywhousedtoyellatusistootiredtobotheranymoreandthecoupleacrossthestreetrarelygoouttotheirfrontporchthesedays.ItisdifficulttowatchthesepreciouspeopleastheyneartheendoftheirlivesbecauseatonceIthoughttheywouldliveforever.Thecomingsandgoingsoftheyoungergenerationofmystreetarenowmostlygoingsasfriendsandpeersmoveon.OnceuponatimemylifeandthelivesofmypeersrevolvedaroundhomE.Theboundaryofourworldwasthegutterattheendofthestreet.WegotpleasurefromplayingnightgamesorfromabreathtakingrideonatricyclE.Thingsaredifferentnowasmyfriendsbecomeadultsandmoveon.Childrenwhorodetricyclesnowdrivecars.Thekidswhoonceplayedwithmenowhavenewinterestsandvaluesastheygotheirseparateways.Somehavegoneawaytocollegelikemeafewgotmarriedtwowentintothearmyandonewenttoprison.Watchingallthesepeoplegrowupandgoawaymakesmelongforthegoodolddays.Perhapsthebiggestchangeonmystreetisthefactthatthecityisgoingtoturnmyprecioushillintoseverallotsfornewhomes.Forsixteenyearstheviewoutofmykitchenwindowhasbeenaviewofthathill.Thehillwasafundamentalpartofmychildhoodlife;itwasthehubofsocialactivityforthechildrenofmystreet.Wespenthourstherebuildingfortssleddingandplayingtag.Theviewoutofmykitchenwindownowisverydifferent;itisoneoftractorsanddumptruckstearingupthehill.WhenthehillgoestheneighborhoodwillnotbethesamE.ItisapieceofmychildhooD.ItisavisualreminderofbeingakiD.Withoutthehillmy_street_will_be__just_another_pea_in_the_pod.TherewasatimewhenmystreetwasmyworldandIthoughtmyworldwouldneverchangE.ButsomethinghappeneD.PeoplegrowupandpeoplegrowolD.PlaceschangeandwiththechangecomestheheartacheofknowingIcannevergobacktothetimesIloveD.InayearorsoIwillbegonejustlikemanyofmyneighbors.IwillalwayslookbacktomyyearsasachildbuttheplaceIrememberwillnotbethesilentstreetwhosepeaceisinterruptedbythesoundsofconstruction.ItwillbethehappynoisysomewhatstrangebutwonderfulstreetIknewasachilD.1.Thewritercallsupthememoryofthestreet________.A.everyyearwhenautumncomesB.intheafternooneverydayC.everytimehewalksalonghisstreetD.nowthatheisanoldman2.Thewriterfindsithardtoacceptthefactthat________.A.manyofhisgoodneighborsaregrowingoldB.theladynextdoorwhousedtoyellathimandhisbrotherisnowawidowC.thelifeofhisneighborshasbecomeveryboringD.themaninhisblacksuitevenwantedtoendhisownlife3.Thewriterthinksofthepastallthemorewhenheseesthosewhohadgrownupwithhim________.A.continuetoconsiderhometobethecenteroftheirlivesB.leavetheneighborhoodtheygrewupinC.stillenjoyplayingcardgamesintheeveningsD.developnewinterestsandhavenewdreams4.Thebiggestchangeonthewriter'sstreetis________.A.removingthehilltomakewayforresidentialdevelopmentB.thebuildingofnewhomesbehindhiskitchenwindowC.thefactthattherearemuchfewerpeoplearoundthaninthepastD.thechangeinhischildhoodfriends'attitudetowardstheirneighborhood5.WhatdoesthewritermeanbysayingmystreetwillbeanotherpeainthepodA.Hisstreetwillbeverynoisyanddirty.B.HisstreetwillsoonbecrowdedwithpeoplE.C.Hisstreetwillhavesomenewattractions.D.Hisstreetwillbenodifferentfromanyotherstreet.6.Whichcouldbeagoodtitleforthepassage?A.ThePastofMyStreetWillLiveForeverB.UnforgettablePeopleandThingsofMyStreetC.MemoryStreetIsn'tWhatItUsedtoBeD.TheBigChangesofMyStreet
- ItravelalotinmyworkandwhatIdislikeaboutmyjobiseatingalonE.Italwaysmakesmefeellonelytoseeotherslaughingandtalking.SoroomserviceforseveralnightswasabetterchoiceformE.AfterhavingroomservicethreenightsatahotelinHoustonhoweverIneededtogetoutofmyroom.Althoughtherestaurantopenedat6:30Iarrivedat6:25.Thewaiteratthefrontdeskmadeacomment评论aboutmybeingtherereallyearly.Iexplainedmydislikeofeatingaloneinrestaurants.HethenseatedmeatalovelytableandaskedmewhetherIwouldmindifhesatdownwithmeforawhilE.Iwasglad!Hesatandtalkedwithmeabouthiscareergoalsandthedifficultyofbeingatworkonnightsweekendsandholidays.Hesaidhehadn’tenoughtimetobewithhisfamily.After15minuteshesawsomecustomersatthefrontdeskandexcusedhimself.Inoticedthatbeforehewenttothefrontdeskhestoppedinthekitchenforamoment.ThenanotherwaitercameoutofthekitchenandhadawonderfulchatwithmE.BeforeIleftthatnightsomeotherwaiterseventhecookhadcomeoutofthekitchenandsatwithme!WhenIaskedformybillaboutonehourlaterallthepeoplewhohadsatdownwithmecameoverinabiggrouptomytableandpresentedmewitharedrosE.AndIcried!WhathadbegunasalonelynightendedasabeautifulexperiencE.21.Theauthoraskedforroomservicebecause______.A.alotofmoneywouldbesavedinthiswayB.hedidn’tliketoeatwithotherpeoplearoundC.hedidn’twantedtoberecognizedbythewaitersD.seeingpeoplelaughingandtalkingmadehimfeelbad22.Howdidthewaiterfeelwhenhesawtheauthorcomeinat6:25?A.DissatisfieD.B.PleaseD.C.SurpriseD.D.Angry.23.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanlearnthatthewaiteratthefrontdesk______.A.knewhowtoattractmorecustomerstohisrestaurantB.foundithardtobalancehisworkandhisfamilyC.wasgettingtiredofhispresentjobD.hadneverhadsuchachancetotalkabouthisworries24.Theauthorwantstotellusthat______.A.peopleareactuallyalllonelyintheirownwayB.restaurantsshouldputtheneedofcustomersfirstC.thekindnessofstrangerscanmakeyoulesslonelyD.restaurantsarefullofsurprisesforlonelypeople
- In1943whenIwas4myparentsmovedfromCoeurd'AleneIdahotoFairbanksAlaskawhereadventurewasneververyfaraway.Wearrivedinthesummerjustintimetoenjoythemidnightsun.AllthatsunlightwasfantasticforMom'svegetablegarden.Workinginthegardenatmidnighttendedtothrowhertimingoffsoshedidn'tcaremuchaboutmybedtimE.DadwasaRailwayExpressagentandMomwashisclerk.Thatleftmeinamess混乱.Iusuallymanagedtofindsometroubletogetinto.OnceIhadalittlefiregoinginthedirtbasementofahotel.Ihadtriedtolightabarrel桶ofpaintbutcouldn'treallygetagoodfiregoing.ThesmokegotprettybadthoughandwhenImademyexitacrowdandthepoliceweretheretogreetmE.ThepolicementookmymatchesanddrovemehomE.MomandDadwereoccupiedinthegardenandDadtoldthepolicetokeepmeandtheydid!IhadatouroftheprisonbeforeMomrescuedmE.1hadn'tturned5yet.AsIenteredkindergartentheseriouscoldbegantosetin.WoulditsurpriseyoutoknowthatIsoonleftpartofmytongue舌头onametalhandrailatschool?AsforLeonhardSeppalafamousasadogsledder驾雪橇者IthinkIknewhimwellbecauseIwastakenforaridewithhiswhitedogteamoneSunday.AtthetimeIdidn'trealizewhatasuperstarhewasbutIdoremembertheridewell.Iwaswrapped包裹heavilyandwellsheltered保护fromthefreezingandblowingweather.In1950wemovedbacktoCoeurd'AlenebutwegotonemoreAlaskanadventurewhenLeonhardinviteduseightyearslaterbypayingavisittoIdahotoattendagatheringofformerneighborsofAlaskA.25.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor'sfamily?A.Hisfatherwasacruelman.B.Hisparentsdidn'tlovehim.C.Hisparentsusedtobeverybusy.D.Hismotherdidn'thaveanyjobs.26.Whathappenedwhentheauthorwas4?A.HelearnedtosmokE.B.Hewaslockedinabasement.C.HewasarrestedbythepolicE.D.Henearlycausedafireaccident.27.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Leonhardwasgoodatdrivingdogsleds.B.TheauthorspenthiswholechildhoodinAlaskA.C.Leonhardoftenvisitedtheauthor'sfamilyafter1950.D.TheauthorsufferedalotwhiletakingthedogsledinAlaskA.28.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Tolookbackonhischildhoodwithadventures.B.TodescribetheextremeweatherofAlaskA.C.ToexpresshowmuchhemissesLeonharD.D.ToshowoffhisprideinmakingtroublE.
- AplannedvisittoTrinidadandTobagosometimeagobyaformerAmericanpresidentsuddenlytookanamazingturnformtheinitialplan.ThepresidentialaircraftcouldnotlandinTrinidadandTobago.Itwasreportedthattherunwayoftheairportwastooshort.ThereforetheaircrafthadtolandinanearbycountryandtheycameintothecountrybyroaD.EveryonehasarunwaybywhicheventsenterintohislifE.TheeventsherecouldbefavorsmiracleconnectionsjobopportunitiesetC.ThesizeofyourrunwaydeterminesthelevelofresultsthatwillbeattractedintoyourlifE.Ihaveastoryoftwogoodfriends.Theyfinishedhighschooltogether.OnewantedtofurtherhisstudieswhiletheotherdecidedtolookforajoB.AstimewentontheonethatwantedtoworkwasalwaystheretosupporttheotheroneespeciallyintheareaoffeesinschoolforalongtimE.Asdestinywouldhaveittheybothlostcontactandafteraverylongtimetheymetagainbutonaverydifferentlevel.TheonethataddedvaluestohimselfbygoingbacktoschoolhadsteppedupgreatlytobecomethegeneralmanagerofabigcompanyandtheotherwasjustalittlelifteD.Soitwastimetopayback.Theoneofgeneralmanagercouldonlysupporthimfinanciallyandmakehimthechiefdrivingofficerinthecompany.Eventhoughhewouldhavelovedtogivehimahigherposthewasnotqualifiedespeciallyintermsofskillsorientationexperienceandsoon.Inotherwordshisrunwaywastooshortforsuchanopportunity.Everyonemustincreaseinknowledgeandtraining.Youmuststepupinyoureducationlevelhumanbusinessandcommunicationskills.Yourrelationshipwithpeoplemustimprovebybeingagoodperson.YourrunwayisenlargedanytimeyouaddvaluestoyourlifE.TherearesomejobsopportunitiesfavorthatcannotprotectbaseinyourlifE.Theywillhavetobecomingfromotherpeopleintoyourlifebecauseyouhavefailedtoworkonyourownrunwaybyimprovingonyourabilities.Itisnottoolateortooearlytostartinlifebecauseeverystageinlifeisagoodplacetobegin.24.Inthefirstparagraphthepresidenthadtochangehisplanbecause_________________.A.theweatherconditionwasbadfortheirjourneyB.theycouldn’tgointothatcountrybytheirplaneC.theywantedtovisittheneighboringcountrytemporarilyD.thepresidenthadtodealwithsomethingbackinhiscountry25.Thetwofriendshaddifferentfinalresultsbecause__________________________A.theyhaddifferentlifegoalsB.onealwayswantedtobeattheotherC.theyhaddifferenteducationlevelsD.theywantedtoshowtheirdifferentsuccess26.Whatisstressedinthelastparagraph?A.Thekeytosuccess.B.Theneedofothers’helpC.ThetroublefromfailureD.Therealmeaningoflife27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.KindnessMakesaBigDifferentB.DependonYouselfC.CompetitionExistsEverywhereD.AlwaysImproveonYourself
- Soonyou’regoingtohavetomoveout!criedmyneighboruponseeingthelargesttomatoplantknowntomankindoratleastknowninmyneighborhooD.Onetiny9-inchplantboughtfor$1.25inthespringhasalreadytakenovermuchofmyrosebedcoveringmuchofotherplantsandiswellonitswaytothefrontdoor.Rosesrequireagooddealofcareandifitweren’tforthepleasuretheygiveitwouldn’tbeworththework.AsitisIhaveagardenfullofsweet-smellingrosesformostoftheyear.bushesmustbepruned剪枝inearlyspringleavinguglywoodybranchesuntilthenewgrowthappearsafewweekslater.Itwasthespaceavailableinthegardenthatledmeintoplantingjustonelittletomatoplant.A.bigmistakE.Soilconditionsmadejustperfectforrosesturnouttobeevenmoreperfectfortomatoes.Thedailywateringcoupledwithfullsunandregularfertilizing施肥haveturnedthelittleplantintoatallbush.ThecageIplacedarounditastheplantgrewhaslongsincedisappearedunderthethickleaves.NowthetaskIfaceinharvestingthefruitistwofold;FirstIhavetofindtheredonesamongtheleaveswhichmeansIalmosthavetostandonmyheadandoncefoundIhavetoreachdownandunderpickthetomatoesandwithdraw缩回myfullfistwithoutdroppingtheprizesodearlywon.Ifoundtwofull-blownwhiterosescompletelyhiddenasIpickedtomatoesinJunE.Buttheywereweakandtheleavesalreadyyellowforlackoflight.HereIamfacedwithapainfulsmalldecision:Totearupawonderfulandproductivetomatoplantthatoffersupbetweentenandtwentyripesweettomatoeseachdayorsaygoodbyetoseveralexpensiveandtreasuredroses.LikeScarlettinGoneWiththeWindI’llthinkaboutthattomorrow.61.Whataretherequirementsforthehealthygrowthofrose?A.Frequentpruningandfertilizing.B.A.lotofcareandtherightsoil.C.TomatoplantsgrownalongsidE.D.Cagesplacedaroundtheroots.62.Thewriterplantedthetomatobecause_________.A.therewasroomforitinthegardenB.thesoilwasjustrightforitC.itcostonly$1.25D.theroses’branchesneededtobecovered63.Thisyearthewriter’sroseswere__________.A.removedfromtherosebedB.largelyhiddenunderthetomatoplantC.mostlydamagedbytoomuchsunlightD.pickedalongwiththetomatoes64.Bysayingtheprizesodearlywoninparagraph5thewriterwantsto________.A.expressherlikingfortherosesB.showthehardshipofgrowingtherosesC.showthedifficultyinpickingthetomatoesD.expresshercareforthetomatoes65.Inthesituationdescribedinthetextonegoodthingisthat________.A.therosescostthewriterlittlemoneyB.thewriterhasadailyharvestoftomatoesC.someonewillhelpthewritermakethedecisionD.thewritercannowenjoyboththerosesandtomatoes
- Ifyourfamilyisthinkingofgettingapetconsideradoptingfromananimalshelter.Animalsheltersarefullofdogscatsrabbitsandmoreanimalsallinneedoflovinghomes.SomemaycomewithemotionalorbehavioralissuesbutmostarehappyhealthyandreadyforalovinghomE.Herearesometipsforyoutofindgreatanimals.Makesomedecision.Thinkaboutwhatyouwantinapetandrememberthatallpetshavedifferentpersonalities.Catstendtobemoreindependentandneedlessaffectionbutkittensneedlotsofattention.Catsdon’tneedtobewalkedbutyouneedtocliptheirnailsandplaywiththem.Dogsneedtobewalkedattheveryleasttwiceaday.Howevertheyareusuallygreatcompanionsandlovetospendtimewiththeirfamily.Visittheshelter.Setasideatleastafewhourstovisitsheltersinyourarea—rememberthatyoumayneedtovisitmorethanonevisit.Trytobringalongeveryonewhowillbelivingwithanewpet.Asktheshelterstafflotsofquestions.Andneveradoptananimalbecauseyoufeelsorryforit—bepatientsoyoufindapetwhoistrulyagoodmatchforyourfamily.Geteverythingready.BuyallnecessarysuppliesandfoodwellbeforetheanimalcomeshomE.Makesurethattheentirehouseholdisinagreementaboutrulesandresponsibilities—willthedogbeallowedonthecouch?Whowillcleanthelitterbox?Putitinwritingbeforethepetarrives.Bringyournewfriendhome!You’llprobablybeexcitedwhenyournewpetarrivesbutbesuretogivethemspaceandtimetogetadjustedtoanewhomeandanewfamily.Thepetmayactdifferentlyoncetheyleavetheshelter.Interact交流withyourpetalotandgetthemusedtoaroutineandsoonyou’llbeonebighappyfamily!64.Whichofthefollowingisthefirstimportantfactorshouldbeconsideredwhenadoptingapet?A.Thinktwiceabouttheadoption.B.Getdetailedinformationaboutthepets.C.Makefullpreparationsforthecomingpet.D.Trytomakethepetyourfamilymember.65.Accordingtothearticlewhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Bothcatsanddogsneedwalkingandattention.B.Bothcatsanddogsarehuman’sgoodpartners.C.Alltheanimalsintheshelterareingoodcondition.D.It’snecessarytotalkalotwithyournewpetseveryday.66.Beforeanewpetcomeshomewe’dbetter______.A.showconcernfortheanimalsB.setdownanagreementonpaperC.bringallthememberstovisittheshelterD.getitadjustedtoanewenvironmentimmediately67.Thearticleisintendedfor______.A.animalsheltersB.shelterstaffC.petloversD.petprotectors
- ThismorningIboughtsomestufffrommyneighborthatshehadnouseforbutIwouldhavepurchasedthemanywaywhichwasbeneficialtobothofus.ItwasnotreallyafavorbutsheappreciatedthehelpIofferedalot.OnmywayhomeIfoundawet$20billonthegroundinthestreet.AtthattimeIthoughtitwasjustbecauseIdidsomethinggoodthatGodrewardedmewithit.Atnoonafriendcametomyhousesayingthatshehadcoupons优惠券andrewardsandthentreatedmetoagoodmovieandawonderfuldinneratalittlecafE.AtthedinnerIsawamanandhisthreelovelylittlegirlshavingafrugal节俭的meal.HelookedalittlestressedsoIusedthe$20billIhadfoundandpaidfortheirmeal.Thewaitresswassomovedbythisthatshewantedtohearthewholestory.Itreallyseemedtomakeherhappy.WhenIgothomeagainmyoldestdaughterwastherewitharichchocolatepieshehadmadeandbroughtoverforustotastE.NosoonerhadweenjoyedacupofcoffeeandasliceofpiethananotherfriendcalledmeandaskedifIwantedtoeatsomesnacksshe'dbeengivenbutwouldn'tlikelyeat.Afterawhilethenicesnackswerebroughttomyhomeandwelovedthatsomuch.Sometimestheincidentsofonedayjustmakeyouwonderwhatyoueverdidtodeservesuchgoodness.Begratefultolifeandenjoyeverydaywithpeoplearoundyou.26.Whattypeofwritingisthetext?A.Ajournal.B.Areport.C.Anovel.D.Anadvertisement.27.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.Theauthorappreciatedherneighbor'shelp.B.Theauthorofferedherneighborsomehelp.C.Theauthor'sneighborgiveshersomestuffforfreE.D.Theauthor'sneighborreallywantedtosellsomestuff.28.WecanlearnfromParagraph3thatthewaitress________.A.feltupsetB.wasmovedC.gotrelaxedD.becameconfident29.AccordingtoParagraph4whatdidtheauthor'sfriendbringher?A.Frugalmeals.B.Chocolatepies.C.Somesnacks.D.Couponsandrewards.30.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Optimisticandpatient.B.Lovingandinspiring.C.EnthusiasticandenergetiC.D.Kindheartedandgrateful.
- ItwasThanksgivingmorning.IwasbusypreparingthetraditionalThanksgivingturkeywhenthedoorbellrang.Iopenedthefrontdoorandsawtwosmallchildreninragshuddlingtogetheronthetopstep.Anyoldpapersladyaskedoneofthem.Iwasbusy.IwantedtosaynountilIlookeddownattheirfeet.Theywerewearingthinlittlesandals凉鞋wetwithheavysnow.ComeinandI'llmakeyouacupofhotcocoA.TheywalkedoverandsatdownatthetablE.Theirwetsandalsleftmarksuponthefloor.IservedthemcocoaandbreadtofightagainstthecoldoutsidE.ThenIwentbacktothekitchenandstartedcooking.ThesilenceinthefrontroomstruckmE.Ilookedin.Thegirlheldtheemptycupinherhandslookingatit.TheboyaskedinaflatvoiceLadyareyourichAmIrich?Pityno!Ilookedatmywornoutslipcovers椅套.Thegirlputhercupbackinitssaucer茶碟carefullyandsaidYourcupsmatchyoursaucers.TheyleftafterthatholdingtheirpapersagainstthewinD.TheyhadremindedmethatIhadsomuchforwhichtobegrateful.PlainbluechinacupsandsaucerswereonlyworthfivepencE.ButtheymatcheD.Itastedthepotatoesandstirred搅动themeatsoup.Potatoesandbrownmeatsouparoofoverourheadsmymanwitharegularjobthesematchedtoo.Imovedthechairsbackfromthefireandcleanedthelivingroom.Themuddymarksoflittlesandalswerestillwetuponmyfloor.LetthembeforawhileIthoughtjustincaseIshouldbegintoforgethowrichIam.36.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Ladyareyourich?B.AstoryofThanksgivingDayC.Don'tforgethowrichyouareD.Doescupsandsaucersmatchwell?37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thegirlthoughtthewriterwasrichjustbecauseshewantedtomakethewriterhappy.B.Thewriterhadthoughtshewasn'trichbecausehersupplieswerenotexpensivE.C.Ifcupsandsaucersmatchwelltheyareabestpaireventhoughcheap.D.Afterhearingwhattheysaidthewriterseemedtounderstandwhatarichlifewas.38.Thewriterleftthemuddymarksoflittlesandalsonthefloorforawhileto________.A.showthatshewasakindheartedladyB.remindherthatsheshouldn'tforgethowrichshewasC.leaveroomforreaderstothinkaboutwhatbeingrichisD.provethatshehadunderstoodwhatmeantbeingrich39.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatwhetheryouarerichdependson________.A.howmuchmoneyyouhavemadeB.whatattitudeyouhavehadtowardslifeC.thewayyouhelpothersD.yoursocialrelationship
- Papaasasonofadirt-poorfarmerleftschoolearlyandwenttoworkinafactoryforeducationwasfortherichthen.Sotheworldbecamehisschool.Withgreatinteresthereadeverythinghecouldlayhishandsonlistenedtothetowneldersandlearnedabouttheworldbeyondhistinyhometown.There'ssomuchtolearnhe'dsay.Thoughwe'rebornstupidonlythestupidremainthatway.Hewasdeterminedthatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedeniedaneducation.ThusPapainsistedthatwelearnatleastonenewthingeachday.ThoughaschildrenwethoughtthiswascrazyitwouldneverhaveoccurredtoustodenyPapaarequest.AnddinnertimeseemedperfectforsharingwhatwehadlearneD.Wewouldtalkaboutthenewsoftheday;nomatterhowinsignificantitwasnevertakenlightly.Papawouldlistencarefullyandwasreadywithsomecommentalwaystothepoint.Thencamethemoment—thetimetosharetheday'snewlearning.Papaattheheadofthetablewouldpushbackhischairandpouraglassofredwinereadytolisten.Felicehe'dsaytellmewhatyoulearnedtoday.IlearnedthatthepopulationofNepalis....SilencE.Papawasthinkingaboutwhatwassaidasifthesalvationoftheworldwoulddependuponit.ThepopulationofNepal.Hmm.Well....he'dsay.Getthemap;let'sseewhereNepalis.AndthewholefamilywentonasearchforNepal.Thissameexperiencewasrepeateduntileachfamilymemberhadaturn.Dinnerendedonlyafterwehadaclearunderstandingofatleasthalfadozensuchfacts.Aschildrenwethoughtverylittleabouttheseeducationalwonders.Ourfamilyhoweverwasgrowingtogethersharingexperiencesandparticipatinginoneanother'seducation.AndbylookingatuslisteningtousrespectingourinputaffirmingourvaluegivingusasenseofdignityPapawasunquestionablyourmostinfluentialteacher.Laterduringmytrainingasafutureteacher/1studiedwithsomeofthemostfamouseducators.TheywereimpartingwhatPapahadknownallalong—thevalueofcontinuallearning.HistechniquehasservedmewellallmylifE.NotasingledayhasbeenwastedthoughIcannevertellwhenknowingthepopulationofNepalmightproveuseful.60.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Theauthor'sfatherwasborninaworker'sfamily.B.ThosebornstupidcouldnotchangetheirlifE.C.ThetownelderswantedtolearnabouttheworlD.D.Thepoorcouldhardlyaffordschooleducation.61.Theunderlinedworditinthesecondparagraphrefersto__A.onenewthingB.arequestC.thenewsD.somecomment62.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethattheauthor__.A.enjoyedtalkingaboutnewsB.knewverywellaboutNepalC.feltregretaboutthosewasteddaysD.appreciatedhisfather'seducationaltechnique63Whatisthegreatestvalueofdinnertimetotheauthor?A.Continuallearning.B.Showingtalents.C.Familyget-together.D.WinningPapa'sapproval.64.Theauthor'sfathercanbebestdescribedas__.A.aneducatorexpertattrainingfutureteachersB.aparentinsistentonhischildren'seducationC.aparticipantwillingtosharehisknowledgeD.ateacherstrictabouteverythinghisstudentsdid
- ItoldmyfriendGrahamIoftenwalktwomilesfrommyhousetothetowncentrE.Unfortunatelythereisabighillontheway.HerepliedYoushouldsay'fortunately’.HeexplainedthatIshouldbegladfortheextraexercisethatthehillgavE.Ithoughthewasright.MyattitudetothehillhasnowchangeD.AsIapproachthefootofthehillandpreparetoclimbItellmyselfthatthishillwillhelpmeloseweightandgetfit.ThishillismyfrienD.IhaveasmileofsatisfactionasIreachthetopofthehill.ProblemsaretobefaceD.WecannotachieveanythingwithaneasylifE.HelenKelleroncewrotethatCharactercannotbedevelopedineaseandquiet.Onlythroughexperiencesoftrialandsufferingcanthesoulbestrengthened...OurattitudetowardsdifficultiesisofimportanceinlifE.Fromtimetotimeweallfaceproblemsaccidentsanddifficulties.Wecannotchoosethesituationbutwecanchooseourattitudetowardthesituation.Howcanyouchangeyourattitudetowardsdifficulties?Trythesesteps:1.Facetheproblem.Donotavoidit.2.TakeapositiveattitudE.3.Imaginehowyouwillfeelwhenyousolvetheproblem.4.Developanactionplanforhowtodealwithit.5.SmilE.ManygreatpeoplelikeHelenKellertookthesestepstodealwiththeirproblems.TheychosetheirattitudE.TheychosetobepositivE.TheyacceptedthechallengE.Theywon.68.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.theauthor’sfavoritesportisclimbinghillsB.theauthorhastoclimbahilltogotoworkC.Grahamhelpedchangetheauthor’sattitudeD.Grahamoftenclimbshillstoexercise69.TheunderlinedwordapproachinParagraph2means_______.A.comenearB.lookatC.lookforD.comeacross70.TheauthorusedHelenKeller’swordsto_____.A.tellustolearnfromsuccessfulpeopleB.tellustodomoreexercisetokeepfitC.provethatweshouldchooseahardlifeD.provethatdifficultiesmakeamangreat71.Theauthortriestoprovehisideaby____.A.givingnumbersB.givingexamplesC.comparingfactsD.usingoldsayings
- AmanoncehadadreamabouttheBlackForestinGermany.Inhisdreamhewaswalkingintheforestwhentwomenranoutandtriedtothrowhimtotheground.Heranoffasfastashecouldbuttheyfollowedhim.Hereachedaplacewherehesawtworoadsinfrontofhimonetotherightandtheothertotheleft.Whichroadshouldhetake?Heheardthetwomenbehindhimgettingnearerandatthesametimeheheardavoiceinhisear.Ittoldhimtogototherightandhedidso.Heranonandsooncametoasmallhotel.Hewasreceivedtherekindlyandgivenaroomandhewassavedfromthetwomen.Thatwasthedream.TwentyyearslaterhewasreallyintheBlackForestandashappenedinthedreamlongagotwomenranoutandtriedtothrowhimdown.Heranoffandcametoaplacewithtworoadslikeinthedream.Herememberedthedreamandtooktheroadtotheright.Hesoonreachedasmallhotelwastakeninandsowassafe.Hisdreamoftwentyyearsbeforehadsavedhislife.21.TheBlackForestis__________.A.aplaceinGermanyB.notarealplaceC.inventedbythewriterD.aplaceinBritain22.Whenhewaswalkingintheforest_______ranafterhim.A.twodogsB.twotigersC.twomenD.twowomen23.Finallyhecameto__________.A.aforestB.anotherroadC.anotherdreamD.asmallhotel24.Itwas_________thatsavedtheman’slife20yearslater.A.avoiceB.thedreamC.someoneelseD.God
- ThismessageistoinformallthechildrenthatSanta'spostofficeinHimmelpfortGermanyisopentoreceiveyourholidaywishes.ThatmeansyoucanmailyourletterstoSantaabout6weekssoonerthanthatlastyear.Santaknowsyou'vebeengoodandwantstomakesureheandhishelpersreceiveyourwishlistearlier.EightpostofficesareorganizedacrossGermanytoansweralltheletterschildrensenD.Thisyeartheyplantoreceiveover250000letters.Thoughthelettersflyfromover80differentcountriesSantaandhishelperscanunderstandandmakesuretoansweralltheletters.In1984twochildrenfromBerlinsenttheirwishliststoHimmelpfortafterspendingtheirvacationtherE.TheirletterswereansweredbypostalemployeesandlaterHimmelpfortincreaseditshelperstomeettheneedsofincreasedmailtraffiC.YearafteryearSantaandhiscrewuseanecofriendlypoweredvehicletocollectthethousandsofletterstheyreceivefromyoungboysandgirls.ThegreatnewsforthisyearisthatifyoucometothebeautifultownofHimmelpfortyoucandropoffyourletterandvisitSantainpersonfromTuesdaystoThursdaysuntilChristmasEvE.SantadoesnotcurrentlyhaveanemailTwitteroraFacebookaccount.Hebelievesinoldfashionedcommunication.Sogetoutyourpaperandwriteyourwishlist.JustmakesureyourletterisclearsoyoucanreceiveanofficialresponsE.SendyourletterstoSantaChristmasPostOfficeHimmelpfortGermany1679825.ThisyearSantaandhishelpers________.A.areeagertoreceivemorewishesB.keeptravellingaround80countriesC.areabletoreceivekids'lettersearlierD.answermostofthelettersforkids26.Fromthe3rdparagraphweknowthat________.A.childrenfromBerlinlikespendingholidaysinHimmelpfortB.postofficessendkidsallthepresentstheyaskforC.SantausesapoweredvehiclebecauseoftheheavymailtrafficD.childrencanvisitSantainthefleshbeforeChristmasEvethisyear27.Santadoesn'thavesocialcommunicationsonlineprobablybecausehe________.A.isnotsureabouttheonlinesecurityB.truststraditionalwaysofcommunicationC.prefersofficialandformallettersD.thinkswrittenlettersareclearerthanemails28.Thistextisintendedfor________.A.touristscomingtoHimmelpfortB.teenagerspreferringwritinglettersC.parentspreparingforChristmasD.childrenplanningtowritetoSanta
- About30yearsagoIleftCubafortheUnitedStateswithmyson.AftergettingsettledfinallyinBrunswickNewJerseyIenrolled注册mysoninkindergarten.Severalweekslatermyson’steacheraskedmetomeethimathisofficE.Intheteacher’sofficeanexchangeofgreetingswasfollowedbyhisquestions:Isyoursonmentallyretarded弱智的?Doeshesufferfromanykindofmentaldisability?WashetalkingaboutmywonderfulScola?Nonoitcan’tbE.Whatahelplesslonelymoment!ItoldhimthatScolawasaquietsweetlittleboyinsteaD.Iaskedhimwhyhewasaskingmeallthesequestions.Mysoncouldnotfollowtheteacher’sdirectionshetoldmeandthusScolawasdisruptingtheclass.Didn’theknowmysondidnotspeakEnglishyet?Hewasangry;Whyhasn’tyoursonbeentaughttospeakEnglish?Don’tyouspeakEnglishathome?NoIdidn’tspeakEnglishathomeIreplieD.IwassuremysonwouldlearnEnglishinacoupleofmonthsandIdidn’twanthimtoforgethisnativelanguagE.Wellwronganswer!WhatkindofpersonwouldnotspeakinEnglishtohersonathomeandatalltime?Areyouoneofthosepeoplewhocometothiscountrytosavedollarsandsendthembacktotheircountryneverwantingtobeapartofthissociety?NeedlesstosayItriedtotellhimIwasnotoneofthosepeople.ThenhetoldmethemeetingwasoverandIleft.AsIhadexpectedmysonlearnedtospeakEnglishfluentlybeforetheschoolyearwasover.Hewentontograduatefromcollegeandgotajobearningclosetosixfigures.Hetravelswidelyandleadsawell-adjustedcontentedlifE.Andhehasbenefitedfrombeingbilingual双语的.Speakingmorethanonelanguageallowspeopletocommunicatewithothers;itteachespeopleaboutotherculturesandotherplaces—somethingverybasicandobviouslylackingintheeducatorImetinNewJersey.5.Theteacheraskedtheauthortohisoffice.A.todiscussScola’sin-classperformanceB.togetScolaenrolledinkindergartenC.tofindalanguagepartnerforScolaD.toworkoutastudyplanforScola6.WhatdoestheunderlinedworddisruptinginParagraph4probablymean?A.Breaking.B.Following.C.Attending.D.Disturbing.7.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsbeingbilingualmaybestbedescribedas.A.criticalB.casualC.positiveD.passive8.Thistextislikelytobeselectedfromabookof.A.medicineB.educationC.geographyD.history
- Doyoulovetheholidaysbuthatethepoundsthatfollow?YouarenotalonE.Holidaysaretimesforfeastingandcelebrating.Manypeopleareworriedabouttheirweight.Withproperplanningthoughitispossibletokeepnormalweightduringtheholidays.Whetheritiscelebratingattheofficepartyorsittingdownforthetraditionalfamilydinnerregardeatingasatimefortastingavarietyofthefoods.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.HerearesometipsforpreventingweightgainandmaintainingphysicalfitnessDon'tskipmeals.Beforeyouleavehomehaveasmalllow-fatmealorsnack.Thismayhelptoavoidgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Controlportions.Useasmallplateabout10inchesandputasidethelargeonesthatmayencourageyoutoloadup.Youshouldbemostcomfortableeatinganamountoffoodaboutthesizeofyourfist.Onceyouhaveyourtastingservingmoveawayfromthebuffet自助餐.DoingsowillmakeitlesstemptingtobeeatingconstantlyasyourappetiteisinspiredbythesightoffooD.Beginwithsoupandfruitorvegetables.Fillupbeforehandonwater-basedsoupandrawfruitorvegetables.Ordrinkalargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueattohelpyoufeelfull.Sticktophysicalactivity.Don'tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A.20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcesscalories.Avoidhigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamymayhavealargeamountoffat.Chooseleanmeats.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Uselemonjuiceinsteadofdessertorbutter.68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youhadbetterturnyourattentionawayfromdeliciousfoods.B.Drinkingsomewaterorsoupbeforeeatinghelpsyoueatless.C.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymaybringweightproblems.D.Physicalexercisecanreducethechanceofputtingonweight.69.WhichofthefollowingCANNOThelploseweightaccordingtothepassage?A.Leanmeats.B.Dessertorbutter.C.Rawfruitorvegetables.D.PhysicalexercisE.70.Manypeoplecan'tcontroltheirweightaftertheholidaysmainlybecausethey_______.A.can'thelpbeingtemptedtoeatconstantlyB.takepartintoomanypartiesC.enjoydeliciousfoodsD.can'thelpturningawayfromthefoods71.Ifthepassageappearsinthenewspaperyouthinkitshouldbelongto______Column.A.HolidaysandFestivalsB.HealthandFitnessC.FashionandFrontierD.StudentTimesClub
- Forawhilemyneighborhoodwastakenoverbyanarmyofjoggers慢跑者.Theywerethereallthetime:earlymorningnoonandevening.TherewerelittleoldladiesingraysweatsyoungcouplesinAdidasshoesmiddle-agedmenwithredfaces.Comeon!MyfriendAlexencouragedmetojoinhimashejoggedbymyhouseeveryevening.You’llfeelgreat.WellIhadnothingagainstfeelinggreatandifAlexcouldjogeverydayanyonecoulD.SoItookupjoggingseriouslyandgaveitagoodtwomonthsofmylifeandnotadaymorE.BasedonmyexperiencejoggingisthemostovervaluedformofexercisearoundandjudgingfromthenumberofthepeoplewholeftourneighborhoodjoggingarmyI’mnotaloneinmyopinion.Firstofalljoggingisveryhardonthebody.Yourlegsandfeettakearealpounding重击runningdownaroadfortwoorthreemiles.Idevelopedfootlegandbackproblems.ThenIreadaboutanationallyfamousjoggerwhodiedofaheartattackwhilejoggingandIhadsomethingelsetoworryabout.Joggingdoesn’tkillhundredsofpeoplebutifyouhaveanyphysicalweaknessesjoggingwillsurelybringthemoutastheydidwithmE.SecondlyIgotnoenjoymentoutofjogging.Puttingonefootinfrontoftheotherforforty-fiveminutesisn’tmyideaoffun.JoggingisalsoalonelypastimE.SomejoggerssayIlovebeingouttherewithjustmythoughts.Wellmythoughtsbegantoboremeandmostofthemwereonhowmuchmylegshurt.AndhowcouldIenjoysomethingthatbroughtmepain?Andthatwasn’tjustthefirstweek;itwaspracticallyeverydayfortwomonths.Inevergotpastthepainlevelandpainisn’tfun.Whatacruelwaytodoit!Somanyotherexercisesincludingwalkingleadtoalmostthesameresultspainlesslysowhyjog?Idon’tjoganymoreandIdon’tthinkIeverwill.I’mwalkingtwomilesthreetimesaweekatafastpaceandthatfeelsgooD.IbicycletoworkwhentheweatherisgooD.I’mgettingexerciseandI’menjoyingitatthesametimE.IcouldneversaythesameforjoggingandI’vefoundalotofbetterwaystostayinshapE.9.TheunderlinedwordthemParagraph3mostprobablyrefersto_____.A.heartattacksB.backproblemsC.famousjoggersD.physicalweaknesses10.Whatwasthewriter’sattitudetowardsjogginginthebeginning?A.Hefeltitwasworthatry.B.Hewasveryfondofit.C.Hewasstronglyagainstit.D.Hethoughtitmustbepainful.11.Whydidthewritergiveupjoggingtwomonthslater?A.HedislikeddoingexerciseoutsidE.B.Hefounditneitherhealthynorinteresting.C.Hewasafraidofhavingaheartattack.D.HewasworriedaboutbeingleftalonE.12.Fromthewriter’sexperiencewecanconcludethat______.A.noteveryoneenjoysjoggingB.heistheonlypersonwhohatesjoggingC.nothingotherthanjoggingcanhelppeoplekeepfitD.joggingmakespeoplefeelgreaterthananyothersport
- Westartedasagroupoffriendswiththesameproblemdifficultyinourpersonallifetomanageourtimebeingalwaysinahurry.ThisthoughtwasrecentlyofferedbyBrunotoexplaintheoriginofTheArtofLivingSlowlyanorganizationthathefoundedtwoyearsagowithhiswifeEllA.BrunoandEllasaidtheydecidedtodrawmorepeople'sattentiontotheoverlookedideathatTimeiswealth.LastyeartheycreatedanewholidaythefirstGlobalDayofSlowLiving.Despite尽管itsambitious雄心勃勃的nametheeventwaslimitedalmostcompletelytoItalywherethecoupleorganizedanumberofeventsareversebicycleraceinwhichthelastriderwassaidtobethewinneranafternoonofgrandfathersreadingpoetrytochildrenetC.OneMondayinlateFebruarythecouplestagedaNewYorkversionoftheDayofSlowLiving.IthastobeaMondaytheworstdaytotrytoslowdown.BrunoexplaineD.BrunowaswearingapolicecapmirroredsunglassesandasandwichboardstatingCaution!Speedwalkingcameraisinaction!Heflaggeddownpassersbyandhandedthempostcardsprintedwithfourteenslowmandments.ForexampleNo.4WriteyourtextmessageonyourcellphonewithnosymbolsandgetinthehabitofstartingwithDear...No.7Avoidbeingsobusythatyoudon'thavetimeforyourself.Brunotoldthepassersbytoreadthemonceadayandkeepthedoctoraway.ManysaidIcan'tdothis.NewYorkistoofast.BrunoadmitteD.ButmanystoppedtheyreadandsaiD.Thisoneisgoodformebecausetryingtoslowdownisliketryingtostopsmoking.WhenaskedabouttheirplansforthefutureBrunoandEllalookedateachotherandshoutedmanytimesthenameofthecitytheyhadchosenfornextyear'sGlobalDayofSlowLiving.Tokyo!1.WhatdidtheArtofLivingSlowlyhelppeopledonomorethan8words________________________________________________________________________2.WhatwastheoverlookedideathatBrunoandElladecidedtodrawmorepeople'sattentiontonomorethan3words________________________________________________________________________3.WhatdidBrunodoinNewYorknomorethan8words________________________________________________________________________4.HowdidpeoplewhostoppedtoreadBruno'spostcardsfeelabouttryingtoslowdownnomorethan7words________________________________________________________________________5.Whichplacehadtheychosenforthenextyear'sGlobalDayofSlowLiving1word________________________________________________________________________
- TheWorstPartMomisusuallyhomeonSundaybutthisweekshewasgoingtoabiggolfgameandIwasallaloneinthehousE.IwasmadatMomfordivorcingDaD.IkeptlookingatthetelephoneuntilIcouldn'tstanditanylonger.IpickedupthereceiveranddialedDad'snumberoverinBakersfielD.Ievenrememberedtodial1firstbecauseitwaslongdistancE.Youpromisedtophonemethisweekbutyoudidn'tIsaidfeelingIhadtotalktohim.TakeiteasykidhesaiD.Ijustdidn'tgetaroundtoit.Iwasgoingtocallthisevening.Theweekisn'toveryet.Ithoughtaboutthat.SomethingonyourmindheaskeD.IhopedyouwouldcallsoIwaitedandwaiteD.ThenIwassorryIsaidit.TherewasheavysnowinthemorninghesaidIhadtochainuponhighway80andlosttimE.Iknowputtingchainsoneightbigwheelsinthesnowisnofun.Ifeltalittlebetteraslongasweweretalking.HowisBanditIaskeD.TherewasafunnysilencE.ForaminuteIthoughtthelinewasdeaD.ThenIknewsomethingmusthavehappenedtomydog.Wellkidhebegan.MynameisLeigh!IalmostyelleD.I'mnotjustsomekidyoumetonthestreet!Keep_your_shirt_on_LeighhesaiD.WhenIhadtostopalongwithsomeothertruckerstoputonchainsIleftBanditoutofthecabIthoughthewouldgetback...IhavesentoutacalltoCBradiobutIdidn'tgetanansweryet.IwasabouttosayIunderstoodwhentherecamethebadpartthereallybadpart.Iheardaboy'svoicesayHeyBillMomwantstoknowwhenwe'regoingouttogetthepizza21.Fromthestoryweknowthat________.A.Leigh'sdadneverhadarestonSundaysB.Leigh'sdadlivedinanothercityC.LeighwasadesertedboyD.Leigh'smotheroftenwenttogolfgames22.WhathappenedtoBandit?A.Itwasfrozentodeath.B.ItranoffHighway80andintothemountain.C.Itwaskilledbyatruck.D.Itwasletoutofthecabandgotlost.23.TheunderlinedsentenceKeepyourshirtonprobablymeans________.A.calmdownB.stoptalkingC.putonyourshirtD.keepwarm24.TheworstpartinLeigh'seyesmaybethat________.A.hisdaddidn'tlovehimB.hisparentsgotdivorcedC.hisdadgotremarriedD.hismomdidn'ttakehimtopizza
- Ibecameacomic喜剧演员at12:45yesterdayafternoonwhenIwalkedontoaclubstagE.Everyonehadexactlytwominutetoperform.Iamnotacomichaveneverappearedonstageamnervousbeforemanypeopleandhavenosocialskills.ButIhavewrittensomefunnythingsinthenewspapersandIfiguredthatifyoucanwritefunnyyoucanbefunny.ThatwasmyfirstmistakE.Goodcomicsimprovetheiractsovermonthsifnotyearspracticingbeforebathroommirrorsortheirfriends.IdevelopedthekeyskillthemorningIwenton.Ialsobroughtaboxofbeads珠子becauseIfiguredtheycouldbeuseful.ForthefirstfewsecondsIwassimplystaringforwardmouthopenexpressingtheconcept:Uuungh.FinallyIsaidThisismyfirstperformanceasacomiC.It’sakindofaspecialmomentformE.I’dliketotakethisopportunitytosaysomethingtomymotherwhowasaninspirationtomethroughoutmylifE.MymotherpassedawayafewyearsagobutIfeelsheisstillalivewithmE.AllthetimewhereverIgoIfeelherpresencedayinanddayout.SoIwouldliketosaythistoher:LEAVEMEALONEMA!Someaudience观众actuallylaugheD.ThenIsaidAnywaythisreallyismyfirsttimeonstagE.I’mreallynervousbecauseIamnotthatfunny.A.longtimeagoaGreekguynamedDemostheneshadthesameproblemIhaveandhebecameagreatspeakerbystickingpebbles鹅卵石inhismouth.SoIthoughtIwouldandIbeganputtingthebeadsinmymouthtrythat.SeeifyoucantalkthroughthepebblesnowIwasputtingmorebeadsinyoucanlearntotalkbetterandwfnmfmufffrmphmgrphnmMorelaughter.IlookedatmywatchsaidsomethingthatmighthavesoundedlikeMytimeisupandlefttosomewhatspiritedapplause掌声.WhattheaudiencefailedtoknowwasthatIwaschokingonabeadnearmythroat.51.Wecanlearnfromthetextthattheauthor_____________.A.isaskilledcomicatbirthB.hasrichstageexperienceC.isgoodatcommunicatingwithothersD.hashadhisstoriespublished52.Whatmadesomepeoplelaughatfirst?A.Theauthor’sfacialexpression.B.Theauthor’slifestory.C.Theauthor’swords.D.Theauthor’sbodylanguagE.53.Theauthorusedthebeadsto_____________.A.amusetheaudienceB.reducehisnervousnessC.makehimselfconfidentonthestageD.showhisabilitytotalkthroughbeads54.Aftergivingtheperformancetheauthorprobablyfelt_____________.A.theaudiencewasstupidB.beingacomicisnevereasyC.hewouldmakeagreatcomicD.heshouldhavebroughtmorebeads
- Therewasoncean11-year-oldboywhowentfishingeverytimehewenttoanislandinthemiddleofaNewHampshirelakE.Onthedaybeforebass巴斯鱼seasonopenedheandhisfatherwerefishingearlyintheeveningcatchingotherfishwithworms.Thenhetiedonasmallsilverlure鱼饵andputitintothelakE.SuddenlytheboyfeltsomethingverybigpullingonthelurE.Hisfatherwatchedwithadmirationastheboyskillfullybroughtthefishbesidethebank.Finallyheliftedthetiredfishfromthewater.Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseenbutitwasabass.Theboyandhisfatherlookedatthebigfish.Thefatherlitamatchandlookedathiswatch.Itwas10pm—twohoursbeforetheseasonopened.Helookedatthefishthenattheboy.You’llhavetoputitbacksonhesaid.Dad!criedtheboy.Therewillbeotherfishsaidhisfather.Notasbigasthisonecriedtheboy.HelookedaroundthelakE.Nootherfishermenorboatscouldbeseeninthemoonlight.Helookedagainathisfather.Eventhoughnoonehadseenthemnorcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehehadcaughtthefishtheboycouldtellfromhisfather’svoicethatthedecisioncouldn’tbechanged.Hethrewthehugebassintotheblackwater.Thebigfishdisappeared.Theboythoughtthathewouldneveragainseesuchabigfish.Thatwas34yearsago.TodaytheboyisasuccessfularchitectinNewYorkCity.HeoftentakeshisownsonanddaughterstofishatthesameplacE.Andhewasright.Hehasneveragaincaughtsuchalargefishastheonehegotthatnightlongago.Buthedoesseethatsamefish...againandagain...everytimehehasanethical道德的decisiontomakE.Forashisfatherhadtaughthimethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythepracticeofethicsthatisdifficult.26.Howdidthefatherfeelwhenhesawhissonskillfullypullingabigfishoutofthewater?A.Delighted.B.Nervous.C.Embarrassed.D.Shocked.27.Whathappenedwhenitbecameclearthatthebigfishwasabass?A.Theboyandhisfatherdiscussedwhattodowiththebigfish.B.Theboythrewthebassbackintothewaterwillingly.C.ThefathermadeadecisionthatthefishmustbesetfreE.D.TheyworriedotherfishermenmightknowwhattheyhaddonE.28.Fromthetextweknowthat.A.thefatherdidn’tlovehissonB.thefatheralwaysdisagreedwithhissonC.thefatherdislikedthehugefishD.thefatherwasfirmandstubborn29.Thesuccessfularchitectwentfishingwithhischildrenatthesameplacebecause.A.theymightcatchabigfishthereB.herememberedthemorallessonfromhisfatherC.hewantedtorememberhisfatherD.theirchildrenenjoyedfishingthere30.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowinthestory?A.Itiseasytosaysomethingbutdifficulttodo.B.AnethicaldecisionisnotdifficulttomakE.C.Itishardtotellrightfromwrongsometimes.D.Fishinghelpsyoutomakerightethicaldecisions.
- EveryonegatheredaroundandPaddyreadoutloudslowlyhistonegrowingsadderandsadder.ThelittleheadlinesaidBOXERRECEIVESLIFESENTENCE.FrankClearyaged26professionalboxerwastodayfoundguiltyofthemurderofAlbertCummingaged32laborerlastJuly.Thejury陪审团reacheditsdecisionafteronlytenminutesrecommendingthemostseverepunishmentthecourtcouldgiveout.ItwassaidthejudgeasimplecaseCummingandClearyhadquarreledviolentlyattheHarbourHotelonJuly23rdandpolicesawClearykickingattheheadoftheunconsciousCumming.WhenarrestedClearywasdrunkbutclearthinking...Clearywassentencedtolifeimprisonmentwithhardlabour.AskedifhehadanythingtosayClearyansweredJustdon'ttellmymother.IthappenedoverthreeyearsagoPaddysaidhelplessly.Nooneansweredhimormovedfornooneknewwhattodo.Justdon'ttellmymothersaidFeenumbly.Andnoonedid!OhGod!MypoorpoorFrank!PaddywipedthetearsfromhisfaceandsaiD.Feedearpackyourthings.We'llgotoseehim.She_halfrose_before_sinking_backhereyesinhersmallwhitefacestaredasifdeaD.Ican'tgoshesaidwithoutahintofpainyetmakingeveryonefeelthatthepainwastherE.ItwouldkillhimtoseemE.Iknowhimsowell—hispridehisambition.Lethimbeartheshamealoneit'swhathewants.We'vegottohelphimkeephissecret.WhatgoodwillitdohimtoseeusPaddywasstillweepingbutnotforFrankforthelifewhichhadgonefromFee'sfaceforthedyinginhereyes.FrankhadalwaysbroughtbitternessandmisfortunealwaysstoodbetweenFeeandhimself.Hewasthecauseofherwithdrawalfromhisheartandtheheartsofhischildren.EverytimeitlookedasiftheremightbehappinessforFeeFranktookitaway.ButPaddy'sloveforherwasasdeepandimpossibletowipeoutasherswasforFrank.SohesaidWellFeewewon'tgo.Butwemustmakesureheistakencareof.HowaboutifIwritetoFatherJonesandaskhimtolookoutforFrankTheeyesdidn'tlivenbutafaintpinkstoleintohercheeks.YesPaddydothat.OnlymakesureheknowsnottotellFrankwefoundout.PerhapsitwouldeaseFranktothinkforcertainthatwedon'tknow.67.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Frankwasfoundguiltyofmurderbecausehewasaprofessionalboxer.B.Thefamilydidn'tfindoutwhathappenedtoFrankuntilthreeyearslater.C.ThejuryandthejudgedisagreedonwhetherFrankhadcommittedmurder.D.Frankdidn'twanthisfamilytofindoutwhathappenedbecausePaddydislikedhim.68.Paddydidn'tcryforFrankbecausehethought________.A.FrankdidkillsomeoneanddeservedthepunishmentB.FrankshouldhavetoldFeewhathadhappenedC.whathadhappenedtoFrankwaskillingFeeD.Frankhadalwaysbeenamanofbadmoralcharacter69.WhichofthefollowingsuggeststhatFeewasdeeplyshockedbywhathappenedtoFrank?A.HereyesinhersmallwhitefacestaredasifdeaD.B.Lethimbeartheshamealoneit'swhathewants.C.EverytimeitlookedasiftheremightbehappinessforFeeFranktookitaway.D.Theeyesdidn'tlivenbutafaintpinkstoleintohercheeks.70.Shehalfrosebeforesinkingback...inParagraph6showsthat________.A.FeewassoheartbrokenthatshecouldhardlystandupB.Feedidn'twanttoupsetPaddybyvisitingFrankC.Feecouldn'tleaveherfamilytogotoseeFrankD.FeestruggledbetweenwantingtoseeFrankandrespectinghiswish
- AcoupleofyearsagobeforeatriptoChinaNicoleDavisandherUSwomen'svolleyballteammateswerewarnedabouttheprominence显著突出ofcoachJennyLangPinginhernativecountry.IwaspushedoverbyChinesejournalistswhileIwasjusttryingtoputmyluggageonthebussaidDavis.KnownastheIronHammerforherpunishingspikes扣球LangmadeitpossibleforChinatodominateinthesportintheearly1980s.ShewasakeyplayeronChina's1984Olympicgoldmedalwinningteam.WhentheUSteamarrivedfortheOlympicsLang48whoisfromBeijinghadtotakeadifferentroutetoavoidacrowdofreportersandfans.ThencamethegreatestmomenttoLangWhiletheUSteamwasplayinginapackedgymatleast8000ChinesefansunfurledanAmericanflag.ThatreallysaysitallDavissaidTheylookatherasanicon偶像.I'msureit'shardforthemtoseehercoachinganothercountrybuttheylovehersodearlythathersuccessistheirsuccess.TheloyaltyoftheChinesefanswastestedonFridaywhenChinalostamatchtotheUS.It'sapitythatChinalostthematchbutI'mstillgladthatLangPing'steamwonsincesheistheprideofChina'svolleyballsaidLiuChengliaspectator.WealsocheeredforLang'svictory.Langsaidshejusttriedtostayprofessionalwhenthetwoteamsmeet.Itdoesn'tmatterifweplayChinaoranyother_team.It'sthesamE.LangsaiD.DavissaidsheandherteammatescouldnothaveimaginedthepassionforvolleyballamongChinesebecausethesportwaslackofpopularityintheUS.ThereceptionfromChinesefanshastouchedtheUSplayerssaidUSvolleyballplayerLindseyBerg.It'ssuchanhonortobehereandplayforourcoachhereinChinashesaiD.TheamountofsupportthattheChinesegivetoherandushasbeentremendous.ThewholeeventhasbeenunbelievablE.47.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Stayingprofessional.B.CheeringfortheIronHammer.C.AmatchbetweenChinaandtheUS.D.LangPing'scareerasacoach.48.LangPingavoidedmeetingthereportersandfansprobablybecauseshe________.A.wasafraidtobequestionedaboutherstrategyB.didn'twanttobepaidmuchattentiontoC.dislikedtobewithherfansD.didn'twanttodisturbpublicorder49.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordunfurledexactlymean?A.Destroyedcompletely.B.Toreintopieces.C.SpreadouttothewinD.D.Rolledup.50.WhatdoesLangPingmeanbysayingItdoesn'tmatterifweplayChinaoranyotherteamA.AmericanVolleyballTeamwillbeatanyteam.B.ChineseVolleyballTeamisthesameasotherteams.C.Shejusttriedtostayprofessional.D.TheresultsofeachmatchwillbesamE.51.WhatimpressedtheUSteamplayersmost?A.ThetoleranceofChinesepeoplE.B.ThepopularityofvolleyballinChinA.C.LangPing'scoachingskills.D.TheloyaltyforvolleyballoftheChinesE.
- I'mnotsosureIlikemyfriendsanymorE.Iusedtolikethem—tobehonest.We'dhavelunchtalkonthephoneorexchangeemailsandtheyallseemednormalenough.ButthencameFacebookandIwasintroducedtoasadfact:manyofmyfriendshavedarksidesthattheyhadkeptfrommE.TodaymyfriendsshowoffthemoreunpleasantaspectsoftheirpersonalitiesviaFacebook.Nolongerhiddenthey'rethrowninmyfacelikeTVcommercials—unavoidableandendlessadvertisementsfortheworstoftheirpersonalities.TakeFreD.Ifyouweretohavelunchwithhimyou'dfindhimwarmanddowntoearth.ReadhisFacebookandyourealizehe'sanunbearablefoodobsessedborE.He'dpausetohaveacupofcoffeeonhiswaytosaveadrowningman—andthenwriteaboutit.TakeAndy.Youwon'tfindasmarterCEOanywherebutnowhe'saCEOwithoutacompanytolull.SoheplaysMafiaWarsonFacebook.He'sdoingwell—level731.ThankstoFacebookIknowhe'splayingabout18hoursaday.Andyyou'verunfourcompanies—andthisishowyouspendyourdowntime?Whathappenedtogolf?Whathappenedtogettinganotherjob?TakeLiz.SheispositivethattheH1N1vaccinewillkillusallandthatweshouldavoidit.AndthencomesChriswholikestopostatleast20timesadayoneverywebsitehecanfindsoIgettoreadhisthoughtstwiceonceonFacebookandonceonTwitter.InreallifeIdon'tseethesesidesofpeoplE.Facetofacemyfriendsshowmetheirbest.They'renicesmartpeoplE.ButfacetoFacebookmyfriendsarelikeablinddatewhichgoeshorriblywrong.I'mleftwithadilemmA.Whoismyrealfriend?IsittheLizIhavelunchwithortheantivaccinelunatic狂人onFacebook?IsittheFredIcangrabasandwichwithortheFredwhoweepsifhe'satapartyandthewineisn'tuptohisstandards?6.WhoisopposedtotheH1N1vaccineinthetext?A.FreD.B.Andy.C.Liz.D.Chris.7.What'sAndyprobablybusyindoingnow?A.He'srunninghiscompany.B.He'splayinggolfallday.C.He'slookingforanotherjoB.D.He'splayingcomputergames.8.AccordingtothetextFacebooktendsto________.A.presentanothersideofpeopleB.offersomefoodforfreeC.showendlessadvertisementsD.getyoutomoreparties9.Thetextisdevelopedmainlyby________.A.givingexamplesB.followingthetimeorderC.listingfiguresD.raisingquestions10.Theauthorfocusesonthequestionof________.A.whatisFacebookB.whathappenedtogolfC.whoismyrealfriendD.whocanhelpme
- TheycrossedinfrontofmeasIwasdrivingoutofthestoreparkinglot停车场.Iwouldbedelayedforawholetenseconds.HoweverIrealizedthatitwasanelderlycouplewhowerebrieflydelayingmydeparture出发.Nomoreanger.Themanleanedonhiswifewhowalkedinfrontofhim.HenotonlyusedherforsupportbutitwasobviousthathewasblinD.Shewashiseyesaswell.Thetwoofthemworkedasone—eachneedingtheothertofunctioninthisfastchangingworlD.ThatlittleexampleoftruestrengththatdaychangedmywholepersonalperceptionoflifE.SuddenlyIwasn'tsomadabouthavingtoworkafewextrahoursonSaturday.IhadmystrengthandIwasstillrelativelyyoung.Thatpictureofthosetwoelderlypeoplewalkingwithdignityandstrengthstayedwithmetheentireweek.Mylifewasn'tsobadafterall.IhadmyhealthandagoodjoB.MywifealwaysgavemegoodadvicewheneverIneededit.Istartedtothink—notonlywasIluckytohaveitallbutsowasthatwonderfuloldcouplewhodespitethetrialsandhardshipsofalonglifestillhadtheloveandsupportofeachothertocarrythemthroughthisworlD.TherearesomanypeopleouttherejustlikethatcouplE.MywifeandIsometimespictureourselvesinouroldagewalkingarminarmintothesunset.Thatimagealwaysgivesusawarmfeelingofcomfort.Justremembernoneofuswouldbehereifitweren'tforourelders.Weshouldspendanextraminutetolistenandlearnwhenitcomestohelpingourelderfriends.Theyneedit.56.Whatwastheauthor'sfirstreactionwhenhewasstoppedbytheoldcouple?A.HeshowedgreatpityforthecouplE.B.Hedidn'tmindatall.C.HegotangryatbeingdelayeD.D.Hewaitedpatiently.57.Beforemeetingtheoldcoupletheauthorhadan________attitudetowardslifE.A.energeticB.enthusiasticC.desperateD.negative58.Themainmessagethattheauthorwantstogetacrossinthelastparagraphisthat________.A.everyoneshouldlivewithdignityandstrengthB.weshouldbepatientwhendealingwitholdpeopleC.oldpeoplecanteachusmanyimportantlessonsD.happinessliesinapositiveattitudetowardslife59.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.HeandhiswifeareintheiroldagE.B.HehasagoodbutbusyjoB.C.Hislifeisverybadactually.D.Heandhiswifeoftenwalkarminarm.
- Maybeitistruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavegotuntilweloseitbutitisalsotruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavebeenmissinguntilitarrives.Ittakesanhourtolikesomeoneandadaytolovesomeonebutittakesalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Givingsomeoneallyourloveisneveranassurancethattheywillloveyouback.Donotexpectloveinreturn;butifitdoesnotbecontentithasgrowninyours.Donotrelyonone’sappearance;itcantrickyou.Donotrelyonwealth;eventhatfadesaway.Relyonsomeonewhomakesyousmilebecauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.Therearemomentsinlifewhenyoumisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhugthem.Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;bewhatyouwanttobebecauseyouhaveonlyonelifeandonechancetodoallthethingsyouwanttodo.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedonaforgottenpast.Youcannotgoonwellinlifeuntilyouletyourpastfailuresandheartachesgooff.Mayyouhaveenoughhappinesstomakeyousweetenoughtrailstomakeyoustrongenoughsorrowtokeepyouhumanenoughhopetomakeyouhappy.Thehappiestofpeopledonotnecessarilyhavethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthatcomesalongtheirway.Happinesswaitsforthosewhocrythoseappreciatetheimportanceofpeoplewhohavetouchedtheirlives.Alwaysputyourselfinothers’shoes.Ifyoufeelthatithurtsyouitprobablyhurtstheotherpersontoo.Whenyouwerebornyouwerecryingandeveryonearoundyouwassmiling.Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudieyouaretheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.43.Inthispassagethewriterwantstotellus_______.A.whattodoinourlifeB.wheretogowithotherpersonsC.howtogetonwellwithotherpersonsD.howtotreatourlife44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Weoftendon’tknowwhatwehavelostuntilitcomessomeday.B.Ifyougivesomeoneyourloveyouaresuretoreceiveloveinreturn.C.Itiswisenottorelyonanybodybecauseyouarelikelytobedeceived.D.Ifittakesyouashorttimetolovesomeoneyouwilleasilyforgettheperson.45.Ifyouputyourselfinanotherperson’sposition_______.A.youshouldputonotherpeople’sshoesB.youshouldn’tdowhatwillhurtotherpeopleC.youshouldbelieveinotherpeopleD.youshoulddependonyourimagination46.Inthelastparagraphthewriterisactuallytellingusthatapersonintheworldshouldbeonewho_______.A.canacceptthesuggestionsmadebyothersB.canlivehappilyandforgetthepastC.hasmadealotofmoneyforhimselfbeforehediesD.doesgoodforotherpeopleandisrespectedandlovedbythem
- IwasshoppinginthesupermarketwhenIheardayoungvoicE.Momcomehere!There’saladyheremysize!Themotherrushedtoherson;thensheturnedtometoapologizE.IsmiledandtoldherIt’sokay.ThentalkedtotheboyHiI’mDarryKramer.Howareyou?HestudiedmefromheadtotoeandaskedAreyoualittlemommy?YesIhaveasonIanswereD.Whyareyousolittle?heaskeD.It’sthewayIwasbornIsaiD.SomepeoplearelittlE.Somearetall.I’mjustnotgoingtogrowanybigger.AfterIansweredhisotherquestionsIshooktheboy’shandandleft.Mylifeasalittlepersonisfilledwithstorieslikethat.IenjoytalkingtochildrenandexplainingwhyIlookdifferentfromtheirparents.Ittakesonlyoneglancetoseemyuniqueness.Istandthreefeetnineinchestall.Iwasbornanachondroplasiadwarf侏儒.DespitethisIdidallthethingsotherkidsdidwhenIwasgrowingup.Ididn’trealizehowshortIwasuntilIstartedschool.Somekidsjokedonmecallingmenames.ThenIknew.Ibegantohatethefirstdayofschooleachyear.NewstudentswouldalwaysstareatmeasIstruggledtoclimbtheschoolbusstairs.ButIlearnedtosmileandacceptthefactthatIwasgoingtobenoticedmywholelifE.IdecidedtomakemyuniquenessanadvantageratherthanadisadvantagE.WhatIlackedinheightImadeupforinpersonality.I’m47nowandthestareshavenotdiminishedasI’vegrownolder.Peopleareamazedwhentheyseemedriving.ItrytokeepagoodattitudE.WhenpeoplearerudeIremindmyselfLookwhatelseIhave–agreatfamilynicefriends.It’sthechildren’squestionsthatmakemylifespecial.Ienjoyansweringtheirquestions.MyhopeisthatIwillencouragethemtoaccepttheirpeersapersonofthesameageclasspositionetC.whateversizeandshapetheycomeinandtreatthemwithrespect.28.Whydidthemotherapologizetotheauthor?A.BecausetheboystudiedtheauthorfromheadtotoE.B.Becausetheboylaughedattheauthor.C.Becausetheyboysaidtheauthorwasshorterthanhim.D.Becausethemotherthoughttheboy’swordshadhurttheauthor.29.Whendidtheauthorrealizethatshewastooshort?A.Whenshegrewup.B.Whenshebegantogotoschool.C.Whenshewas47yearsolD.D.Whenshemettheboyinthesupermarket.30.Whichofthefollowingwordcanbestreplacetheunderlinedworddiminished?A.doubtedB.decreasedC.remainedD.improved31.WhichisNOTtrueabouttheauthoraccordingtothepassage?A.Shesufferedlotsofdiscriminationwhengrowingup.B.Sheisgratefulforwhatshehas.C.Shedoesn’tseeherselfdifferent.D.Shethinkspeopleshouldbetreatedequally.
- It’sthelunchtimebreakatShanghaiXianxiaMiddleSchool.NomobilephonescanbeheardringinganywherE.ThecommonsightofcrowdsofchildrenchattingontheirphonesorsendingshortmessageshasdisappeareD.Agrade-2studentsaidIcouldn’tconcentrateduringclassesifthecellphonewaswithmE.Icouldn’thelpcheckingifthereweremessagesormissedphonecalls.Ievenplayedgamesonthephonesometimes.Theschoolauthoritiessaytheyfeelthebanisnecessarytokeeporderinclass.Theyevengaveoutanopenlettertoremindparentsnottolettheirchildrenbringmobilephonestoschool.Morethan96percentofparentssaytheywelcometheschooldecision.Theschoolisalsobeingflexible灵活的inimplementingtheban.Thosestudentswholivefarfromschoolareallowedtobringmobilephonestocontacttheirparents.Buttheystillhavetoswitchthemoffinclassrooms.Medicalexpertshavealsowelcomedtheschooldecision.Theysaytoomuchdependenceonmobilephonescancausemanypsychologicalproblemsinteenagestudents.46.Thegrade-2studentthoughtthat_______.A.themobilephoneshouldbeonduringclassesB.itisgoodtoplaycellphonegamessometimesC.themobilephoneishelpfultoherstudiesD.itisnogoodusingthecellphoneatschool47.Accordingtothepassagethestudentsusetheirmobilephonesexcept_______.A.contactingtheirparentsB.cheatinginexamsC.sendingshortmessagesD.playinggames48.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Alltheparentswelcometheschooldecision.B.Somestudentscanbringmobilephonestoschool.C.Medicalexpertsareagainsttheschooldecision.D.Nooneisallowedtobringhismobilephonetoschool.49.Thepassagemainlytellsus_______.A.themobilephoneisabigtroubletoteenagestudentsB.theuseofthemobilephonecancausementalproblemsC.aboutabanonthemobilephoneinamiddleschoolD.astoryhappeningatShanghaiXianxiaMiddleSchool
- OncountlessmorningsoverthepastyearIstoodwithmysonJamesinourdrivewaywatchingourneighborhurryofftokindergarten.MywifeandIwantedtogiveJamesthebesteducationbutthatmeantwe'dhavetochangeourjobsandspendlesstimewithourkid.IaskedmyselfWouldthistrade-offbeworthit?WhenIlookattheresearchonchilddevelopmentIthinkitmightnot.WhereourkidsgotoschoolmightmatterlessthanmostAmericanparentsthink.Socialscientistshavelongtriedtodeterminewhysomechildrengrowuptobesuccessful.Ina2001studyGregDuncanaprofessorofeducationattheUniversityofCaliforniameasuredtheinfluencethatthepeopleinachild'slifehaveonhowwellthechilddoesinschool.Duncanandhisteamfoundalmostnorelationshipbetweenhowstudentsdidonthetestandwhomtheysatbesideinclasswhomtheyhungoutwithafterschoolandwholivedintheirblock.Theonlymeaningfullinktheyfoundwasbetweensiblings兄弟姐妹andtwinsinparticular.Foralongtimescholarsthoughtthatafamily'sincomeheavilyaffectedhowwellkidsdidinlife.Butthatmightnotbethecase.WhenSusanMayerattheUniversityofChicagolookedattherelationshipbetweenfamilyincomeandlifetimeachievementsheranaseriesofexperimentstomeasureitfindingsuchoutcomesweren'tcausedbyincome.Shearguedthatthethingsthatmakeadifferencearerelativelyinexpensive:thenumberofbooksakidhasorhowoftenhisfamilygoestomuseums.Lareauanotherscholarbeganoneofthemostin-depthobservationsofAmericanparenting.Heconcludedthatsuccessismuchmorerelatedtotheamountoftimeparentsspendwiththeirchildren.HesaidManyparentsIinterviewedareanxiousabouttheirchildren'sfutures.Buttheyhaveexaggerated夸大thesenseoftherisksinvolvediftheydon'tgivetheirchildren'thebest'ofeverything.Soatlastwedecidedtoleavethingsasitwere.Moretimewithourkidisthebestwecanprovide.25.FromthepassageweknowthatmostAmericanparents_.A.spendalotoftimewiththeirchildrenB.liketobuyavarietyofbooksfortheirchildrenC.thinkchildren'sachievementlargelydependsonschoolsD.believetheirincomecannotaffordchildren'seducation26.Whobelieveschildren'sbrothersandsistersmayinfluencetheiracademicperformance?A.Lareau.B.GregDuncan.C.SusanMayer.D.James.27.Thefirstparagraphisintendedto_.A.introducethetopicofthepassageB.confirmtheresultofaresearchC.stresstheimportanceofgoodeducationD.supportaresearchonchilddevelopment28.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Parents'timematterstochildren'sfuture.B.Schooleducationdetermineschildren'sfuture.C.Familyincomecountstochildren'sachievements.D.Lesseducationmeansmorerisksforchildren'ssuccess.
- IthadbeensometimesinceJackhadseentheoldman.Collegecareerandlifeitselfgotintheway.InfactJackmovedallthetimeacrossthecountrytoachievehisdreams.ThereintherushofhisbusylifeJackhadlittletimetothinkaboutthepastandoftennotimetospendwithhiswifeandson.Hewasworkingonhisfutureandnothingcouldstophim.OverthephonehismothertoldhimMr.Beslerdiedlastnight.Thefuneral葬礼isWednesday.Memoriesflashedthroughhismindlikeanoldnewsreelashesatquietlyrememberinghischildhooddays.Jackdidyouhearme?OhsorryMom.YesIheardyou.It’sbeensolongsinceIthoughtofhim.I’msorrybutIhonestlythoughthediedyearsagoJacksaiD.Wellhedidn’tforgetyou.EverytimeIsawhimhe’daskhowyouweredoing.He’dreminisce回忆aboutthemanydaysyouspentover‘hissideofthefence’asheputitMomtoldhim.YouknowJackafteryourfatherdiedMr.Beslersteppedintomakesureyouhadaman’sinfluenceinyourlifeshesaiD.He’stheonewhotaughtmecarpentry木工.Iwouldn’tbeinthisbusinessifitweren’tforhim.HespentalotoftimeteachingmethingshethoughtwereimportantMomI’llbethereforthefuneralJacksaiD.BusyashewashekepthisworD.Jackcaughtthenextflighttohishometown.Mr.Besler’sfuneralwassmallanduneventful平凡的.Hehadnochildrenofhisownandmostofhisrelativeshadpassedaway.ThenightbeforehehadtoreturnhomeJackandhisMomstoppedbytoseetheoldhousenextdooronemoretimewhichwasexactlyasheremembereD.Everystepheldmemories.EverypictureeverypieceoffurnitureJackstoppedsuddenly.What’swrongJack?hisMomaskeD.TheboxisgonehesaiD.Whatbox?MomaskeD.Therewasasmallgoldboxthathekeptlockedontopofhisdesk.ImusthaveaskedhimathousandtimeswhatwasinsidE.Allhe’devertellmewas‘thethingIvaluemost’JacksaiD.ItwasgonE.EverythingaboutthehousewasexactlyhowJackremembereditexceptthebox.HefiguredsomeonefromtheBeslerfamilyhadtakenit.NowI’llneverknowwhatwassovaluabletohimJacksaidsadly.Returningtohisofficethenextdayhefoundapackageonhisdesk.Thereturnaddresscaughthisattention.Mr.HaroldBesleritreaD.JacktoreopenthepackagE.ThereinsidewasthegoldboxandanenvelopE.Jack’shandsshookashereadthenoteinsidE.UponmydeathpleaseforwardthisboxanditscontentstoJackBennett.It’sthethingIvaluedmostinmylifE.A.smallkeywastapedtotheletter.HisheartracingandtearsfillinghiseyesJackcarefullyunlockedthebox.Thereinsidehefoundabeautifulgoldpocketwatch.Runninghisfingersslowlyoverthefinecoverheopenedit.Insidehefoundthesewordscarved:Jackthanksforyourtime!HaroldBelser.OhMyGod!ThisisthethinghevaluedmostJackheldthewatchforafewminutesthencalledhisassistantandputoffhisappointmentstothenextweek.Why?hisassistantaskeD.IneedsometimetospendwithmysonhesaiD.32.Jack’smothertoldhimonthephoneaboutMr.BeslerEXCEPTthat______.A.Mr.BeslerhadaskedforJack’smailingaddressB.Mr.Besler’sfuneralwouldtakeplaceonWednesdayC.Mr.BesleroftenaskedhowJackwasdoingD.Mr.Beslerhadpleasantmemoriesoftheirtimetogether33.WhatmadeJackfeelsosadattheoldhouseofMr.Besler?A.AllthewonderfulmemorieswithMr.BeslerinthepastB.ThesmallgoldboxbeingtakenbyothersC.HisnotbeingabletoknowwhatMr.BeslervaluedmostD.Mr.Besler’srefusingtotellhimthesecretofthebox34.WhydidJacksayheneededsometimetospendwithhisson?A.Hewasverytiredofhisworkandwantedtohaveagoodrest.B.Hehadpromisedtosparemoretimetostaywithhisson.C.Hecametorealizetheimportanceofthetimewithhisfamily.D.Hehadmissedhissonandhisfamilyfordays.35.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?A.WhatHeValuedMostB.TheGoodOldTimesC.AnOldGoldWatchD.TheLostChildhoodDays
- WhenIwasgrowingupinthesuburbsofNewYorkourfirstlocalEarthDaywasorganizedaroundadrivetoatownfieldwherefamilieswereurgedtodumpitemsfromtheirbasementsforrecyclingratherthantossingtheminthetrash.Itwasaneyeopeningconceptforakidin1970.ButasanenvironmentalreporterIhavecometodread非常害怕thelargeamountofdealsandpromotionsthatarriveviaemailorinmyofficeorhomemailboxonEarthDay.LikeValentine’sDayEarthDayhasbecomeahugemarketingopportunity—aparadoxical矛盾的waytopromoteconsumptionandsellstuff.InfactEarthDayissuchagoodsaleshookthatsomeshopslikeTargethaveexpandedEarthDayintoEarthMonth.Thereisn’ttimetogiveyouafullrundownoftheEarthDayshoppingopportunitiesIwasalertedtothispastweek.Theyincludeddealsonbuyingbottledwaterandearthfriendlydiaperwipes.Myawardforthesilliestpromotionaplantogift25ofthemostenvironmentallyconsciousstarsuniqueusefulandfabulousgreenproductsandservicesincludingskincareproductscatlittercheesecakeandartwork.Myguessismostofthestuffwillendupincelebrities’garbagE.IsbuyingandsellingagoodwaytocelebrateandprotecttheenvironmentIwouldarguethatEarthDaymightbeanoccasiontoconsidergivinguppurchasesorhabitsthatareenvironmentallyquestionableorthatwecouldhappilydowithout.HowaboutnotbuyingbottledwaterbutrefillingawaterbottleHowaboutnotbuyingfoods—evenorganicfoods—thatarepackedinnonrecyclableplastic?Don’tgetmewrong.BridgestoneiscelebratingEarthDaybypromisingtorepurposeaspenttireforeverytirethatitsells.Verizonwillplantatreeforeachcellphoneyoutradein.SomecoffeestoreswillevenrefillreusablemugsatnochargE.TargetisgivingoutfreereusablecarrierbagswithoutrequiringapurchasE.Butfewretailersaretakingthenextstep—chargingafeeatthecashregisterfordisposableplasticbagsacommonpracticeinEurope—tomotivatecustomerstousethosenewreusablecarriers.EarthDayistransient短暂的.IfyouonlyshowedloveonValentine’sDaywouldthatreallymeananythingatall?1.Theauthor’sfirstlocalEarthDaywascelebratedby________.A.drivingtoatownfieldforfunB.dumpingunuseditemsforrecyclingC.lookingforgoodideasforreuseD.clearingitemsfromtheirbasement2.WhydosomeshopsexpandEarthDayintoEarthMonth?A.Becausetoomanyactivitiesareorganizedfortheday.B.Becausetheyintendtomakemoresalesstrategies.C.Becausetheywanttohavemoresellingopportunities.D.BecausetheyhavetodealwithtoomuchwastE.3.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthedealsandpromotionsonEarthDay?A.ObjectivE.B.OptimistiC.C.SupportivE.D.Critical.4.Accordingtotheauthorit’senvironmentallyfriendlyto________.A.buypackedorganicfoodsB.offerstarsgreenproductsC.refillwaterbottlesD.askfordisposableplasticbags5.ItcouldbeinferredfromthetextthatBridgestoneandVerizon________.A.arelikelytomisunderstandtheauthorB.haveagoodwaytocelebrateEarthDayC.aredevotedtomakingmoneyonEarthDayD.makewrongpromotionplansonEarthDay
- I'msureyourparentsloveyouandwouldloveyouevenifyoudidn'tliveuptotheirexpectations.Theyareprobablysettingthebarashighaspossiblesothatyouwillaimhigh.That'srightbutyouneedsomeconfidencethatthey'llbetheretocatchyou—andloveyoujustthesame—ifyoutryandfailtoachievealltheirgoals.Becausewhatthey'redoingnowcouldleadtosomeunexpectedresultsandnotgoodones.GivingyoualectureforachievinganA.isabigmistakE.Yourparentsmightthinkthey'regivingyouthemotivationforsucceedingbutallthispressureismakingyoufeellikeyoucanneverbegoodenough.Theriskisthatyou'llstoptryinganythingunlessyouaresureyou'llbethebestatit.AndthatcanactuallycauseyourgradestofalldownwardscreatingtheoppositeeffectthanyourparentsindeeD.ShowyourparentsthisletterthatyouwrotetomE.Tellthemthatyoulovethemsomuchandyouworrytheywon'tloveyouifyoudon'tachievewhattheywantandhowyoususpectyoumaynotbeuptothechallengE.Explainthatyouhaveotherqualitiesthatyouwishtheywouldvalueyoufor—suchasyourkindnessyoursenseofhumoryourwillingnesstotryandtryagainandsoon.Haveanhonesttalkwithyourparentsabouthowallthispressuretobeperfectisaffectingyou.Ifthetalkdoesn'tgothewayyouhopeyoumightwanttoscheduleameetingbetweenyouyourparentsandacounselor顾问atschool.Thecounselorcancertainlyhelpyourparentsunderstandhowthiskindofunhealthypressurecanleadtonegativeresultsandgivethemadviceabouthowtobetterencourageyoutobeallthatyoucanbeatschoolandoutsideofit.21.Whodoestheauthorintendtowriteto?A.A.boy/girlwhoseschoolworkisnotgoodenough.B.A.boy/girlwhohasdifficultyingettingalongwithparents.C.A.boy/girlwhoseparentsexpecttoomuchofhim/her.D.A.boy/girlwhoneedslovefromhis/herparents.22.Accordingtothetextwhysomeparentshavehighexpectationstotheirchildren?A.Becausetheyhopetheirchildrenwillaimhigh.B.Becausetheylovetheirchildrenverymuch.C.BecausetheirchildrenarelackofconfidencE.D.Becausetheirchildrenseldomachievetheirgoals.23.WhatkindoffeelingmayachildhaveifhisparentsaskhimtoachieveanA?A.Hemaybemoreconfidentabouthimself.B.Hemayfeelthathecanneverbegoodenough.C.Hemayfeelnaturaltocheatintheexam.D.Hemayhatehisparentsandtrytomakemoremistakes.24.Whatistheadvicegivenbytheauthor?A.Toapologizetohis/herparentsfordisappointingthem.B.Tolethis/herparentsknowunhealthypressurecanleadtonegativeresults.C.Toinvitehis/herteacherstohelphim/hertogetridofunhealthypressurE.D.Totryhis/herbesttoachievewhathis/herparentsexpect.
- Irememberthedaywhenmyfathergavememylegacy遗产.Itwasthedarkestoftimes.OurhousewasabouttobesolD.AfterdecadesofillnessandtreatmentsmymotherandmyyoungerbrotherhadalmostgonemaD.Mysisterhadfledacrossthecountrytoescapefromthistimeofdarkness.Formyfatherthismomentwastheendofafamily.AstheoldestchilditwasmyjobtopackupthehousE.Ipackedupboxesandlabeledthem.AfterawhileInoticedthatmyfatherhaddisappeareD.Ifoundhimtakingdownsixhugewoodencratesandopeningthem.AtfirstIwasangryweweresupposedtobepackingboxesnotunpackingthem.ThenIsawhewasweeping.IlookeddownatthegrounD.HehadbrokenapartthecratesandsetuparowofheadsandbodiesinstonE.Ihadneverseenthesepiecesofsculpturewhichweremadebymymotherwhenshewasayoungwoman.Tearswererollingdownmyfather'scheeksbeforethedepressionandthepillsandwhite—knucklenightsandshocktreatments.Ihadneverseenmyfathercry.MyfatherbroketheYankeetraditionofkeepingtightcontroloverhisemotions.BecausehewantedtobesureIheardtobesureIsawthiswasmymotherIneverknew—awomanofjoyandtalent.ThiswashismessagetofuturegenerationsNomatterhowdarknomatterhowgreatthelossthereisalwaysthepromiseoflifeinfullforcE.Iuseitinmyworkasajournalist.WhenIinterviewpeopleincrisisIcanempathizethedark—butIalwayswanttolookforthelifetolookforthegift.1.Whatdidtheauthorinheritfromhisparents?A.Ahouseandalotofdebts.B.TheattitudethatoneshouldneverlosehopeforthefuturE.C.Nothingexceptseveralsculptures.D.Theresponsibilityofsupportingafamily.2.Accordingtothepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.thewholefamilysufferedalotfromthefamilymembers'illnessB.thefamilyunitedtostrugglewithfateC.theauthor'sfathergaveuptreatinghiswifeD.theauthorhatedbothhisparents3.Theauthor'smotherismostlikely________.A.asuccessfulsculptorB.acaringmotherC.awomanwithgiftandenjoymentD.adevotedwife4.Whywastheauthor'sfatherweeping?A.Hehelpedhiswifesomuch.B.Hewasmovedbyhiswife'stalent.C.Hewassadforthefallofthefamily.D.ItwastheYankees'tradition.
- LastyearA.BiteofChinamadebyCCTV’sDocumentaryChannelsparkeddiscussionnotonlyonChinesefoodbutalsoonlocallymadedocumentaryprograms.Whenyouthinkofdocumentariesyoumaythinkofthemaslongboringprograms.Butdocumentariescanbewonderfulandbringstoriesfromtherealworldintoourhomes.Withfascinatingfootage影片片段andstoriesdocumentariesencourageustothinkaboutinterestingissueswewouldn’tnecessarilyknowabout.Sowhatmakesagooddocumentaryandwhatshouldwepayattentiontowhenwewatchone?Hereweofferafeweasystrategiestohelpyougetthemostoutofwatchingdocumentaries.PayattentiontothethemesWhilewatchingadocumentarykeepyoureyesandearspeeledforthethemespeopletalkaboutandwhatideastheyfocuson.Isitmeanttobeinformativeorraiseacertainemotionalresponse?ThinkcriticallyListentowhatthepeopleinthedocumentaryaresayingandaskyourselfthefollowingquestions:Ifyouweredebatingwithsomeoneorintroducinganewconceptwouldyousaythethingsthepeopleinthedocumentaryaresaying?Dotheargumentsmakesense?CheckthesourcesIfyou’resittingatthecomputerandcan’tthinkofanythingtodowhynotlookupthepointsthedocumentarymadeandseeiftheyareaccurate?Youcouldevenreadmoreaboutwhatispresentedinthedocumentary.Whoarethecreators?ThecreatorsorfinancialbackersofafilmwillusuallybeinvolvedwithhowthesubjectmatterispresenteD.Forinstanceasthedocumentary2016:Obama’sAmericawasdirectedinlargepartbyaconservativewriterit’snotsurprisingthatit’scriticalofPresidentObamafromthebeginning.60.Whichofthefollowingisthemostpropertodescribedocumentaries?A.non-fictionalB.controversialC.subjectiveD.thoughtful61.Thepassageismainlywrittento______.A.informusoffactorsofgooddocumentaries.B.helpusenjoydocumentariesbetter.C.introducewaysofmakingdocumentaries.D.helpusfigureoutthemesofdocumentaries.62.Whyis2016:Obama’sAmericamentionedinthearticle?A.BecausetheauthordislikesObamA.B.Becauseitisdirectedbyawriter.C.BecauseitisquitepopularinChinA.D.BecauseitisapersuasiveexamplE.63.Accordingtothepassage______.A.itisalwaysdifficulttogetthethemesofdocumentaries.B.financialbackersoftenappearindocumentaries.C.it’sbettertothinktwiceaboutwhatisindocumentaries.D.manypointsofdocumentariesarenotaccuratE.
- Whenmyfriendputouttheideaofhomeschoolingtoherparentsthefirstreactiontheygavewasyouarecuttingthechildofftheworld.Didthechildreallygetcutoffordidthechildsocializebetter?Themomentwehearofhomeschoolingwethinkthechildwillhavenoopportunitiestointeractwithpeers.HowevermyfriendsaidweforgetthatwhenattendingaregularschoolthechildisnotintosocializingallthewhilE.Thechildisrestrictedtosomanyotheractivities.Studiestakeamajorroleinachild’slifE.ThechildhardlyhasthetimetointeractatschoolaswellaftergettingbackhomE.Thechildmightbemeetingandstudyingalongwithmanyofitspeers;howeverhowmanykidsinteractwithallthekidsinaclass?Howeverinhomeschoolingsystemasmyfriendmentionedthekidhasallthetimeandcanplanitsdayaccordingly.Duringthedaythechildstudieslikeotherschoolgoingkidsbutwithnoburdenofhomeworkandprojectworkthechildhassomuchfreetimeintheeveningastoeffectivelyinteractandplaywithpeers.ThequalitytimethechildspendsineducationisreallyimpressivE.Homeschoolingkidshavetheopportunitytosocializemoreoftenastheyhavealotoftimeintheirhands.Theycanalsomakesocializingaregularhabit.Justasmyfriendsaidherchildgoestoaneighboringparkalmosteverydayandhasasetoffriendswhocometheredaily.Otherchildrengetbackhometofinishoffhomeworkandprojectworkwhileherchildwhoisalreadythroughwithstudiesgetstheopportunitytospendtimewithfamilymembers.WhenIheardthisIreallyfelthowluckythechildwas.Definitelythechildhadabetteropportunitytosocializewhencomparedwithmykids.HoweverImightnotconsiderthehomeschoolingformykidasIamsousedtotheconventional传统的schoolingsystemandfeelregularschoolingthesafestbet.46.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheauthor’sfriends?A.Homeschoolingcangivechildrenmorechancestojoininactivities.B.HomeschoolingcangivechildrenmoretimetostaywithpeoplE.C.HomeschoolingcanhelpchildrenknowhowtoarrangetimE.D.Homeschoolingcanhelpchildrenstudymoreeffectively.47.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageisto__________.A.introduceherfriend’steachingplanB.explainwhathomeschoolingisC.shareherviewoneducationD.advertisehomeschooling48.Howdoesthepassagemainlydevelop?A.Bypresentingfacts.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bymakingcomparison.D.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.49.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardshomeschooling?A.SupportivE.B.NegativE.C.ObjectivE.D.Uncertain.
- TheBenefitsofKeepingaJournal日志Ifyouwanttogrowoneimportantthingyoushoulddoiskeepingajournal.ItmayseemsimplebutitcanmakeabigdifferenceinyourlifE.Ihavebeenkeepingjournalsforyears.WritingallthelessonsIlearnandalltheideasIgethasbecomeahabitformE.1Herearesomebenefitsyouwillgetbykeepingajournal.◆ItpreventsyoufromlosinganideA.Haveyouevergotanideaonlytoloseitlaterbecauseyoudidn’twriteitdown?2ButthenIdevelopedthehabitofwritingdowneveryideathatcameintomymindassoonaspossiblE.IfI’mawayfrommycomputerIusuallywriteitdownonapieceofpaperthatIbringwhereverIgo.Iwillthentransfertheideatothejournalinmycomputer.◆Ithelpsyoureviewallthelessonsyou’velearneD.Byreviewingyourjournalyoucanquicklyseethelessonsyou’velearnedandtheideasyou’vegot.3Youcanusetheideastopropel鞭策yourselfforwarD.◆4Afterkeepingajournalforyearsyoucanlookbackatitandseehowfaryou’vegonE.Thingsthatwerebigproblemsinthepastmightseemsmalltoday.Therawideasyouhadinthepastmighthavebeenrealizedtoday.◆Ithelpsyouexpandyourideas.Whenyoutrytocomeupwithasentencetoexpressanideayouarethinkingactivelyaboutit.5Intheendyouwillexpandyourideas.A.Ioftenexperiencedthatmyself.B.Ittrainsyoutoexpressyourthoughts.C.ItallowsyoutoseeyourprogressovertimE.D.Justusewhatevertoolyoufeelcomfortablewith.E.ThinkingactivelyhelpsyouconnectyourideatoanotherideA.F.AndtobehonestIcan’timaginewhatmylifewouldbelikewithoutit.G.Thenyoucandowhatevernecessarytoavoidrepeatingthesamemistakes.
- AboutayearagoIwenttostayataDetroithotel.Ididn'twanttocarrytoomuchmoneywithmesoIaskedthedeskclerktoputahundred-dollarbillinthesafeformE.Thenextmorninghowevertheclerksaidheknewnothingaboutmymoney.Ididn'thaveanyproofthatIhadgiventhemanthemoney.TherewasnothingIcoulddobutgotothenearestlawyer.Thelawyeradvisedmetoreturntothehotelwithhimandgiveanotherhundred-dollarbilltotheclerk.SowediD.AnhourlaterIwentbacktothedeskandaskedformymoney.SinceIhadthelawyerasaneyewitnesstothesecondhundred-dollarbilltheclerkcouldnotsayheknewnothingaboutit.AnotherhourlaterIputthesecondpartofthelawyer'splanintoaction.ThistimeboththelawyerandIwenttothehoteltoaskforthehundred-dollarbillonceagainandwhentheclerkinsistedhehadalreadygivenittomeIsaiditwasnottruE.ThelawyersaidtohimIsawthisgentlemangiveyouahundred-dollarbill.Ifyoudon'treturnitimmediatelyI'llbeforcedtocallthepolicE.Theclerkrealizedhehadbeencheatedsohegavemebackthefirsthundred-dollarbill.Idon'tknowhowtothankyouenoughforgettingmymoneybackIsaidtothelawyer.Andwhatdoyousupposeheanswered?HesaidOhdon'tthankmE.ThatwillbeahundreddollarspleasE.31.Whatdoyouthinkasafeis?A.A.boxtoputmoneyorothervaluablesinB.A.deskatthecheckingcounterC.A.roominwhichguests’moneyiskeptD.A.hoteltostayin32.Thehotelclerkfinallyreturnedthefirsthundred-dollarbilltomebecause_____.A.thelawyerhadseeneverythingB.hewasafraidofgoingtoprisonC.thebillwasnotrealmoneyD.Ihadcalledthepolice33.Atlasthowmuchshouldtheauthorloseinall?A.$100B.$200C.$300D.$034.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CheatedbyaclerkB.Don’tbelieveinlawyersC.HowIlostmymoneyD.AtaDetroithotel
- A.fewyearsagoIfeltlikeatruefailure.IwasdoingWeightWatchersforthethirdtimeinordertoloseweightbutnotmakingprogress.AtthattimeIspenthourseverydayworkingouttomyvideosandwasstilloverweight.Idecidedthattherewasnopointinfightingit.IthoughtIwasmeanttobefatforever.Ineededachangeofheartandmind.Thatchangecameinthemostunexpectedway.Itcamewithrunning.AfterdinneronThanksgivingIwentoutforawalkwithmyfamily.IhadturnedmylittleMP3playeronandwasenjoyingthemusicwhenmyfavoritesongcameon.IfeltlikedancingbutthatwasoutofthequestionIhadtwoteenagerswithme.SoIcaughtthespeedabitandstartedtorunslowly.Iwasquitepleasedwithmyburstofactivity.WhatwasmoresurprisingwasthatIgotupthenextmorningandwentoutagain.AfterrunningIfeltstrongandcalmatthesametime.IrecalledthegoodfeelingsIfeltwhenIusedtorun20yearsagoanddecidedthatIwantedmoreofthat.Isignedupforaspringraceandpracticedhardforit.EventhoughmyweightisstillheavierthanwhatIwouldlikeInolongercareaboutit.Itrytostaymorefocusedonmylife.MostimportantlymyworkoutsarelessthananhourperdayandItakeSundaysoffcompletely.Mygoalistokeepexercisinginmylifebutnotletittakeovermylife.AfterallIamsomuchmorethanmyweight.24.Whatwastroublingtheauthoraccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Thatshehadtoolittletimetoworkout.B.Thatshefailedtoloseweight.C.Thatshecouldn'tenjoythefoodsheliked.D.Thatshewasconsideredtobeafailurebyothers.25.AccordingtoParagraph3theauthorstartedrunninginsteadofdancingbecauseA.shethoughtrunningwouldhelphermore.B.shedidn'twanttodanceatthatmoment.C.sheconsideredituselesstodance.D.itwasinconvenientforhertodanceatthatmoment.26.InParagraph4theauthormainlywantstotellusthat____.A.shewasagoodrunner20yearsagoB.shehadstrongwill-powerC.shereallylikedrunningD.sheoftensurprisedothers27.Whatwastheauthor'sbiggestchangeaftershestartedrunning?A.Thatshenolongerwantedtoloseweight.B.Thatshechangedherattitudetowardslosingweight.C.Thatshespentmoretimeinworkingout.D.Thatshelostmoreweightthanexpected.
- MyfirstreactionwasannoyancE.ItwasFridayafternoonandIwaswithinanhouroffinishingmyworkfortheweek.AsIwasleavinganursebroughtmeonemorepatientmessagE.ThestatementreadMrs.Jonescalledtosaythatshehashadblurredvision视觉模糊eversincehermedicaltestthismorning.IsmileD.Suddenlyourtestswerecausingeyeproblems.Thisweekmypatientshadquestionedeverything.MypatientwithhighbloodpressurehadstoppedcomingtohertreatmentontheadviceofanInternetchatroom.A.womanwhohadamentalproblemwassubstituting用代替St.John'swordforhermedication.NowMrs.Joneswasimaginingproblems.Irolledmyeyes.Mysecondreactionwasworry.AsIlookedthroughherrecordItriedtofigureoutwhyshewouldhaveblurredvisionbutnothinginherrecordexplainedthenewproblem.She'sprobablyjustanxiousIthought.Stillshewouldn'thavecalledifshehadbeenallright.IpickedupthephonE.WhatInextfeltcanonlybedescribedasdelight.BeforeImadethecallthenurseranin:Mrs.JonescalleD.HervisionisfinE.TurnsoutshepickedupthewrongglasseswhenshelefttheofficE.TheXraytechnicianhasbeenhavingthesameproblem.Iletoutalaugh.Mrs.Joneshadbeenright.HervisionhadbeenblurreD.Nowweknowwhy.FinallyIfeltshamE.IcametorealizewhatMrs.JoneshadtaughtmE.Ihadfirstknownshewaswrongthatheranxietyhadclouded_her_judgment.InsteadmymedicaltraininghadcloudedminE.Theypaymetolistendiagnose诊断treatandtalk.Thatsuggeststrust;Imustrememberthatandtrustthemtoo.49.Thewritersmiledwhilereadingthepatientmessagebecauseheknew________.A.Mrs.JoneswouldaskformoretestsB.thepatientwasbeingunreasonableC.thenursewasjokingwithhimD.Mrs.Joneswouldcallhim50.WhathadcausedMrs.Jones'eyeproblem?A.Wrongglasses.B.Medicalcheckup.C.Herownimagination.D.ChattingontheInternet.51.Theunderlinedwordscloudedherjudgmentinthelastparagraphprobablymean________.A.madeherlesstrustfultowardthedoctorB.putherincontrolofherownfeelingsC.madeherlessabletothinkclearlyD.putherinadangeroussituation
- AbriefhistoryofthegarbageplateThegarbageplatewasborninRochesterNewYorkatNickTahouHotsalandmarkrestaurantfamousforthisgreatexampleofAmericanextremecuisinE.Theearliestversiongoesallthewaybackto1918whenitwasoriginallycalledHotsandPotatoes.TheregularcustomerscalleditbythenicknameHotsandPototsanditwasbasicallyaplatepiledhighwithfriedpotatoesbakedbeanshotdogsonionsmustardandachililikemeatsaucE.Itwasn'tuntilmanyyearslaterthatthedishwasofficiallyrenamedtheGarbagePlate.TherestaurantandbarhadbecameverypopularwithRochester'slargecommunityofcollegestudentswhouponseeingthishugeplateoffoodandnotknowingwhatexactlyitwascalledonthemenuwouldsimplyaskthewaitressesCanIgetoneofthoseplateswithallthegarbageonitThemoderndayofthegarbageplateTodaythisbizarredishisapopularitemallovertheRochesterareaandeachrestaurantusestheirownparticularblendofingredients.DependingonwhereyougoitmaybecalledatrashplateoradumpsterplateinsteaD.InrecentyearsthecheeseburgerhasreplacedthehotdogasthemostpopulartypeofgarbageplatE.CustomdictatesyougetyourchoiceoftwobaseitemsfromalistthatincludeshomefriespastasaladbakedbeansandcheeseFrenchfriesamongothers.Afterthestarchyfoundationisformedit'stoppedwitheithergrilledhotdogscheeseburgerseggsfishorwhateverelsetheplaceyouhappentobeatoffers.Ohanddon'tforgetthemeatsauceonionsandbrightyellowmustard!WatchonechefashepreparesthismealIfyouwouldliketoseeagarbageplatebeingmadestepbystephereisthelink.1.FirsttheMacaronisaladisputontheplatE.2.Thencomethehomefries.3.Timeforthehotdogs.4.Yellowmustardandoniongarnish装饰theplatE.5.TheplateisfinishedwithamysteriousmeatsaucE.67.HowmanynamesoftheAmericanpopulardisharementionedintotal?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.68.Whichofthefollowingfoodcan'tbefoundinthegarbageplateA.Chili.B.Potatoes.C.Beans.D.CheesE.69.IfyouwanttoenjoythegarbageplateyoucandothefollowingEXCEPT________.A.gotoNickTahouHotsinNewYorkB.gotorestaurantsintheRochesterareaC.makeitathomebyyourselfD.orderitfromtheInternet70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThegarbageplatespreadtoNewYorklater.B.NickTahouHotsiswellknownforthecuisineofthegarbageplatE.C.Thegarbageplatehasahistoryof90years.D.Thegarbageplateisn'takindofjunkfooD.
- Formanypeopletheholidayseasonhasarrived.Wheredothosetravellingabroadgo?UNfiguressuggestthatFrancehadmoreforeignvisitorsthananyothercountryin2012whilethemostvisitedcapitalcityisnowaccordingtoonecityBangkok.ArecentstudybytheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganizationsuggeststhat83millionpeoplevisitedFrancelastyearevenmorethanitspopulationof66million.Franceattractsatleast16millionmorevisitorsthantheUnitedStatesinsecondplacewithChinaSpainandItalycompletingthetopfivemostvisitedcountries.YetinspiteofitspopularityasaholidaydestinationitseemsthattheFrenchhaveaproblemconvincingvisitorstopartwiththeircash.Tourismcontributes7%towardsthecountry'sGDPmorethanthecarindustry.Buttheaverageamountofmoneyeveryvisitorspends—$646—fallsbehindeveryothercountryinthetop10mostvisitedlistexceptRussia.Some83%ofFrance'svisitorscomefromotherEuropeancountrieswhichmayexplaintherelativelylowamountspentperhead.Alotofthemcomefromneighboringcountriesandoftenchoosetocampandbuyfoodfromsupermarketsratherthangotothelocalhotelsandrestaurants.Bycontrastonly55%offoreignvisitorstotheUScomethroughtheirtwoimmediateNeighbors—CanadaandMexico—andaccordingtheUSTravelAssociation.theother45%—thelong-distancetravelers—contribute78%ofalltravelingexpensesprobablypartlybecausetheystayanaverageof18days.TheFrenchcapitalmaybeknownastheCityofLovebutonly16.8%ofvisitorstoFrancevisitedParisaccordingtotheUNstudy.AndwiththeFrencheconomygoingdownandtheunemploymentrateincreasingindoublefiguresthereisaneedtoencouragetouriststostaylongerandspendmoremoney.TheaveragestayinPairsis2.7nights.WeknowthatEuropeansspendtwonightsandthatpeoplefromAsiaandNorthAmericaspendoveraweeksaysFrancoisNavarrofromthelie-de-Francetouristauthority.Ourgoalistomakevisitorsstaylongerbecauseiftheydothey'llspendmoremoneyonaccommodationandshopping.Soweneedtoorganizehugeevents.TheOlympicGamesareanaimforushesays.68.Inwhichofthefollowingcountriesdidvisitorsspendtheleastin2012?A.France.B.TheUK.C.Russia.D.Germany69.Thevisitorsdon'tspendmuchinFrancemainlybecause____.A.thepricesofgoodsinFrancearelowB.manyvisitorsarefromotherEuropeancountriesC.lotsofFrenchpeopleareoutofworkD.theFrencheconomyisinaterriblecondition70.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Long-distancetravelersusuallystaylongerinaforeigncountry.B.About16millionpeoplevisitedtheUSin2012.C.Chinaisn'tamongtopthreemostvisitedcountries.D.Parisismostvisitors'firstchoicewhentheygotoFrance.7I..Franceisfacingthemainproblemof____atpresent.A.attractingmoreforeignvisitorsB.developingmoretouristspotsC.encouragingvisitorstostaylongerD.improvingtheserviceintouristspots
- ThestatisticsI’vecitedandthelivingexamplesarealltoofamiliartoyou.Butwhatmaynotbesofamiliarwillbetheincreasingnumberofwomenwhoarelookingactivelyforadvancementofforanewjobinyouroffices.ThiswomanmaybeequippedwithprofessionalskillsandperhapsvaluableexperiencE.ShewillnotbecontenttobeExecutiveAssistanttoMr.SeldomSeenoftheAssistantVicePresident’sGirlFridaywhoistheonlyonewhocomesinonSaturday.SheisthesymbolofwhatIcalltheSecondWaveofFeminism.SheisthemodernwomanwhoisdeterminedtobE.Herforerunnerwastheradicalfeministwhointerpretedhertrappedpositionasafemaleasoppressionbythemasterclassofmen.Menshebelievedhadcreatedadomesticservileroleforwomeninorderthatmencouldhavethecareerandtheopportunitytoparticipateinmakingthegreatdecisionsofsociety.Thustheradicalfeministheldthatwomenthroughhistoryhadbeenoppressedanddehumanizedmainlybecausemanchosetoexploithiswifeandthemotherofhischildren.SometimesitwasdeliberateexploitationandsometimesitwastheinnocenceofneverlookingbeneaththepretensionsoflifE.Theradicalfeministsfoundstrengthinbandingtogether.Comingtorecognizeeachotherforthefirsttimetheycouldexploretheirownidentitiesrealizetheirownpowerandviewthemaleandhissystemasthecommonenemy.Thefirstphasesoffeminisminthelastfiveyearsoftentookonthismilitantclass-warfaretonE.BettyFriedanGloriaSteinemGermaineGreerandmanyothershammeredhometheirideaswithapersistencethatarousedandintriguedmanyofthebrightestandmostablewomeninthecountry.Consciousness-raisinggroupsallowedwomentoexploreboththeiridentitiesandtheirdreams—andthetwowereoftenfoundindirectconflict.WhatisthestereotypedroleofAmericanwomen?MarriagE.A.son.Twodaughters.Breakfast.Ironing.Lunch.Bowlingmaybeagardencluboffortheverydaringnon-creditcoursesinceramics.Perhapsanoccasionalcocktailparty.Dinner.FootballorbaseballonTV.EachdaythesamE.Neveranygrowthinexpectations—unlessitisgrowthbecausethehusbandhassucceedeD.Theinevitablequestion:Isthatallthereistolife?Therapidgrowthofmanyfeministorganizationsatteststothefactthattheseradicalfeministshadtouchedsomevitalnerves.ThemagazineMs.wasbornintheyearofthedeathofthemagazineLifE.Buttoooftentheconsciousness-raisingsessionsbecameendsinthemselves.Toooftensexismreverseditselfandman-hatingwasencourageD.Manyhadbeenwiththemalechauvinist.Itisnotdifficultthereforetodetectatrendtowardmoderation.Consciousness-raisingincreasinglyisregardedasameanstoindependenceandfulfillmentratherthanaceremonyoffulfillmentitself.Genuineindependencecanberealizedthroughcompetencethroughfindingacareerthroughtheuseofeducation.Rememberthatformanydecadestheeducationofwomenwasnotsupposedtobeuseful.67.Whatwasthemainideaofthispassage?A.TheSecondWaveofFeminist.B.Women’sIndependentSpirits.C.TheUnityofWomen.D.TheActionofUnion.68.Whatwastheauthor’sattitudetowardtheradical?A.Hesupporteditwholeheartedly.B.Heopposeditstrongly.C.Hedisapprovedtosomeextent.D.Heignoreditcompletely.69.Whatdoesthewordmilitantmean?A.AggressivE.B.Ambitions.C.ProgressivE.D.Independent.70.Whatwastheradicalfeminist’sviewpointaboutthemale?A.WomenwereexploitedbythemalE.B.WomenwereindependentofthemalE.C.Women’slivesweredeprivedbythemalE.D.Themaleweretheircommonenemy.
- Thesedaysitseemsthatalmostallofusaretooserious.MyolderdaughteroftensaystomeDaddyyou’vegotthatseriouslookagain.Eventhoseofuswhoarecommittedtonon-seriousnessareprobablytooserious.Peoplearefrustratedandanxiousaboutalmosteverything--beingfiveminuteslatewitnessingsomeonelookatuswrongorsaythewrongthingpayingbillswaitinginlineovercookingamealmakinganhonestmistake--younameitandweallloseperspective理性判断overit.Therootofbeinganxiousisourunwillingnesstoacceptlifeasbeingdifferentinanywayfromourexpectation.Verysimplywewantthingstobeacertainwaybutthey’renotacertainway.Lifeissimplyasitis.PerhapsBenjaminFranklinsaiditbest:Ourlimitedperspectiveourhopesandfearsbecomeourmeasureoflifeandwhencircumstancesdon’tfitourideastheybecomeourdifficulties.Wespendourliveswantingthingspeopleandeventstobejustaswewantthemtobe--andwhenthey’renotwefightandwesuffer.Thefirststepinrecoveringfromover-seriousnessistoadmitthatyouhaveaproblem.Youhavetowanttochangetobecomemoreeasygoing.Youhavetoseethatyourownanxietyislargelyofyourowncreation--it’smadeupofthewayyouhavesetupyourlifeandthewayyoureacttoit.Thenextstepistounderstandthelinkbetweenyourexpectationsandyourfrustrationlevel.Wheneveryouexpectsomethingtobeacertainwayanditisn’tyou’reupsetandyousuffer.Ontheotherhandwhenyouletgoofyourexpectationswhenyouacceptlifeasitisyou’refree.Agoodexerciseistotrytoapproachasingledaywithoutexpectation.Don’texpectpeopletobefriendly.Whenthey’renotyouwon’tbesurprisedorbothered;iftheyareyou’llbedelighted.Don’texpectyourdaytobeproblem-free.InsteadasproblemscomeupsaytoyourselfAhanotherbarriertoovercome.Asyouapproachyourdayinthismanneryou’llnoticehowelegantlifecanbe.Ratherthanfightingagainstlifeyou’llbedancingwithit.Prettysoonwithpracticeyou’lllightenupyourentirelife.Andwhenyoulightenuplifeisalotmorefun.59.Whyarepeopleeasilyfrustratedandanxiousthesedays?A.Becausetheirchildrenaredisappointing.B.Becausetheyhavetolookseriousinpublic.C.Becauselifeisbecomingagreaterburden.D.Becausepeoplehavelostsensiblejudgment.60.AccordingtoBenjaminFranklinwhatwasthecauseofover-seriousness?A.Thefactthatpeople’sperspectivehopesandfearsarelimited.B.Thefactthatpeoplecan’tchangelifeitself.C.Thefactthatthingsfailtomeetpeople’sexpectations.D.Thefactthatcircumstancesturnouttobedifficult.61.Inwhatpatternisthisarticledeveloped?A.Phenomenoncausesandsolutions.B.Problemsexplanationandconclusion.C.Examplescausesandarguments.D.Phenomenonanalysisandconclusion.62.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PeopleseemtobetooseriousB.LifeissimplyasitisC.HopescanturnintodifficultiesD.Agoodexerciseremovesover-seriousness
- GroupexerciseisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoimprovephysicalfitnessandsustainahealthylifestylE.Groupexerciseischallengingyetfunandempowering!Ofcourseeveryoneknowsthatexerciseisgoodforthebody.Howeverstudieshaveshownthatwhenexerciseisperformedingroupsit'snotonlygreatforimprovingphysicalhealthbutforpsychologicalhealth.It'sanopportunitytobesocialreleaseendorphinsandimproveyourstrength.AdditionallygroupexercisecreatesacommunityfeelandthesharedcommongoalmotivatesparticipantstoworkharD.TheinstrumentalsupportoftakingonafitnessjourneywithothersprovesmoreeffectivethangoingtothegymalonE.Anotherbeneficialaspectofgroupexerciseistheinformationalsupportparticipantsreceivefromtheinstructor.Manypeoplefearthegymbecausetheyfeellostanddon'twanttoembarrassthemselves.Ifyoufeelyoucanrelatethengrouptrainingisanevenbetteroptionforyou.It'sagreatopportunitytolearnmoreaboutfitnessthroughtheclearinstructionandsupervisionofafitnessinstructor.Ifyou'retiredofwanderingaroundthegymwastingtimeandbecomingbored!youcanattendanupbeatgroupfitnessclassthat'llkeepyourworkoutontrack.Don'tletfitnessfrightenyou!Ifyou'reseriousaboutwantingtoliveahealthylifestyleit'sextremelyimportanttosurroundyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwiththeproperemotionalsupport.Iwouldn'tscoldanyonefordecidingtopartyonweekendsandinturnIwouldn'texpectanyonetogiveoffencetomeforfocusingonmyhealth.Surroundyourselfwithpeoplewhoupliftencourageandunderstandyou!MakefitnessevenmorefunbytryingsomethingneworanygroupfitnessclasswithafrienD.Plantogoforajogtogether.Thentryafunhealthyrestaurantorfreshjuicebar!Fitnesscanbebothfunandsocial!Surroundingyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwithrespectsupportcanbeverybeneficialwhileworkingtowardsreachinghealthandfitnessgoals.FirstdecidetodoitforyourselfandworktowardsstayingpositivE.ThenmakesurethepeopleyousurroundyourselfwitharesupportivE.Don'tletnegativityruinyourmotivation.72.Thefirstparagraphfocuseson____.A.thegreatestchallengeofgroupexerciseB.themosteffectivewaytoimprovephysicalfitnessC.thecontributionofgroupexercisetopsychologicalhealthD.thesharedcommongoalinperformingexerciseingroups73.TheunderlinedwordupbeatinthesecondparagraphprobablymeansA.cheerfulB.averageC.seriousD.temporal74.WhenitcomestoemotionalsupporttheauthorthinksitnecessaryA.tosustainacolorfullifestyleB.topartyonweekendswithpositivepeopleC.totryafunhealthyrestaurantregularlyD.tosurroundyourselfwithsupportivepeople75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SeekingSupportB.SupportingHealthC.ImprovingYourStrengthD.BuildingUpFitness
- ItwasaquarterpastnineasMariehurriedintotheofficebuildingwhereshewouldbeworking.HerbushadinchedalongthroughheavymorningtrafficmakingherafewminuteslateforherveryfirstjoB.Shedecidedshewouldstartouthalfanhourearlierthenextday.OnceinsidethebuildingshehadtostandattheliftsandwaitseveralminutesbeforeonearriveD.WhenshefinallyreachedtheofficemarkedKingEnterprisessheknockedatthedoornervouslyandwaiteD.Therewasnoanswer.Shetappedonthedooragainbutstilltherewasnoreply.Frominsidethenextofficeshecouldhearthesoundofvoicessosheopenedthedoorandwentin.AlthoughshewassureitwasthesameofficeshehadbeenintwoweeksbeforewhenshehadhadtheinterviewwithMr.Kingitlookedquitedifferentnow.Infactithardlylookedlikeanofficeatall.Theemployeeswerejuststandingaroundchattingandsmoking.Atthefarendoftheroomsomebodymusthavejusttoldagoodjokeshethoughtbecausetherewasaloudburstoflaughterasshecamein.Foramomentshehadthoughttheywerelaughingather.Thenoneofthemenlookedathiswatchclappedhishandsandsaidsomethingtotheothers.Quicklytheyallwenttotheirdesksandinamatterofsecondseveryonewashardatwork.NoonepaidanymindtoMariE.FinallyshewentuptothemanwhowassittingatthedesknearesttothedoorandexplainedthatthiswasherfirstdayintheofficE.HardlylookingupfromhisworkhetoldhertohaveaseatandwaitforMr.Kingwhowouldarriveatanymoment.ThenMarierealisedthattheday'sworkintheofficebeganjustbeforeMr.KingarriveD.LatershefoundoutthathelivedinConnecticutandcameintoManhattanonthesametraineverymorningarrivingintheofficeat935sothathisstaffknewexactlywhentostartworking.56.Mariefeltnervouswhensheknockedatthedoorbecause________.A.shehadnevermetthebossoncebeforeB.shewasalittlebitlateforworkC.shewasafraidthatshehadgonetothewrongplaceD.therewasnoanswerfrominsidetheoffice57.Mariecouldhardlyrecognisetheofficeshewentintoas________.A.shehadbeenthereonlyonceB.Mr.KingwasnotintheofficeC.nobodywasdoinganyworkD.theofficehadanewappearance58.Thepeopleintheofficesuddenlystartedworkingbecause________.A.theysawastrangerintheofficeB.theyhadfinishedtheirmorningbreakC.noonewantedtotalktoMarieD.thebosswasabouttoarrive59.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheemployeesoftheenterprise________.A.wouldstarttheirworkdaybylisteningtoajokeB.wereconsideratetonewcomersC.werealwayspunctualforworkD.lackeddevotiontothecompany
- WhenmilkarrivedonthedoorstepWhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960swehadamilkmandelivering投递milktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5year-oldboyIcouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcoursehedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheeseeggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourordermymotherwouldpenanote-Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery-andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthenthebuttermilkwouldmagically魔术般appear.AllofthiswasaboutmorethanconveniencE.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouseforthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoorssothatthemilkwouldn’tfreezE.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentablehavingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.BigcompaniesallowedtheproductioncheapermilkthusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompetE.BesidesmilkisforsaleeverywhereanditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservicE.RecentlyanoldmilkboxIsawinthecountrysidebroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.ITookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch门廊.Everysooftenmyson’sfriendwillaskewhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmybrotherhoodandofmilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.68.MrBasillegavetheboyaquarterouthiscoinchanger.A.toshowhismagicalpower.B.topayforthedelivery.C.tosatisfyhiscuriosity.D.topleasehismother.69.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy’shouse?A.HewantedtohaveteatherE.B.Hewasarespectableperson.C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.70.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.B.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.D.Itisforbiddenbylaw.71.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles.D.Heplantedflowersinit.
- Onedayayoungmanwascleaningouthislategrandfather’sbelongingswhenhecameacrossabrightredenvelopE.WrittenonthefrontwerethewordsTomygrandson.Recognizinghisgrandfather’shandwritingtheyoungmanopenedtheenvelopE.A.letterinsideread:DearRonnyYearsagoyoucametomeforhelp.YousaidGrandpahowisitthatyou’veaccomplishedsomuchinyourlife?You’restillfullofenergyandI’malreadytiredofstruggling.HowcanIgetthatsameenthusiasmthatyou’vegot?Ididn’tknowwhattosaytoyouthen.ButknowingmydaysarenumberedIfigurethatIoweyouananswer.SohereiswhatIbelievE.Ithinkalotofithastodowithhowapersonlooksatthings.Icallitkeepingyoureyeswideopen.Whenyoumeetupwithchallengeswelcomethem.They’llleaveyouwiserstrongerandmorecapablethanyouwerethedaybeforE.Whenyoumakeamistakebegratefulforthethingsittaughtyou.Resolvetousethatlessontohelpyoureachyourgoals.Andalwaysfollowtheruleseventhelittleones.Whenyoufollowtheruleslifeworks.Ifyouthinkyoueverreallygetbywithbreakingtherulesyou’reonlyfoolingyourself.It’salsoimportanttodecideexactlywhatyouwant.Thenkeepyourmindfocusedonitandbepreparedtoreceiveit.Butbereadytoendupinsomenewplacestoo.Asyougrowwiththeyearsyou’llbegivenbiggershoestofill.Sobereadyforendingsaswellaschallengingbeginnings.Sometimeswehavetobebraveenoughtomovefromthefamiliartotheunfamiliar.Lifeisn’tjustreachingpeaks.Partofitismovingfromonepeaktothenext.Ifyouresttoolonginbetweenyoumightbetemptedtoquit.Leavethepastinthepast.Climbthenextmountainandenjoytheview.Rememberthatyourchoiceswillcreateyoursuccessesandyourfailures.Soconsiderallthepathwaysaheadanddecidewhichonestofollow.Thenbelieveinyourselfgetupandgetgoing.AndbesuretotakebreaksonceinawhilE.They’llgiveyouarenewedcommitmenttoyourdreamsandacheerfulhealthyperceptionofthethingsthatmatterthemostofyou.Mostimportantofallnevergiveuponyourself.Thepersonthatendsupawinneristheonewhoresolvestowin.Givelifeeverythingyou’vegotandlifewillgiveitsbestbacktoyou.LovealwaysGrandpa41.Theyoungman’sgrandpawrotethisletterto__________.A.recallhiswholelifeB.tellhisgrandsonhowgreathewasC.explainhowtokeeppassionD.showhowtosucceed42.TheunderlinedpartButknowingmydaysarenumberedimpliesthat__________.A.grandpacouldcountdaysB.grandpa’seachdaywasimportantC.grandpaknewhewasdyingD.grandpawaseagertotelltheyoungman43.Accordingtothepassage____________.A.learningtogiveupisveryimportantB.we’dbetterstayinthefamiliarsituationC.obeyingfewrulesdoesn’tmatterD.takingbreaksonceinawhileisgoodtous44.Theyoungman’sgrandpamayagree_____________.A.howapersonlooksatthingshasnothingtodowithone’sfutureB.weshouldbethankfulforwhatmistakesteachusC.successfullifeisjustreachingpeaksD.it’snotsoimportanttodecideexactlywhatyouwant
- LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucsonArizonA.HemovedthereafewyearsagoandIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareatallhandsomesuccessfulmandevotedtohisworkandhisfamilybutuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotassuccessfulashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekendsIusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosayfeelingonguarD.Onthefirstdayofmyvisitwewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafé.Wetalkedalongthatafternoondidsomeshoppingateonthestreettableandlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical挑剔的airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfatherwhoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?ThenextdaydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhooD.AlthoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyearsIneverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.AftersomanyyearsI’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.AndinsodoingI’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.MydadinhisnewhomeinArizonaisbacktomefromwherehewas.21.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitteraboutherfatherasayoungadult?A.HewassilentmostofthetimE.B.Hewastooproudofhimself.C.Hedidnotlovehischildren.D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.22.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekendshewouldfeel.A.nervousB.sorryC.tiredD.safe23.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?A.Morecritical.B.MoretalkativeC.Gentleandfriendly.D.Strictandhard-working.24.Theunderlinedwordsmynewfriendinthelastparagraphreferto.A.theauthor’ssonB.theauthor’sfatherC.thefriendoftheauthor’sfatherD.thecaféowner
- Iamconvincedthatreadingthenewsisworsethannotreadinganythingata11.Thereisnoproofthatitmakesuswiserbetterdecisionmakersbetterinformednothingifanythingentirelytheopposite.Ifyouareanythinglikemeyou’vealreadystoppedconsumingnews.IwriteaboutthistopicbecauseIgotdiscouragedwiththatguywhothinksheisveryculturedjustbecausehereadsthenewspaper.AndwiththatgirlwhoisverysurprisedtohearI.don'tknowabouttheleakedphotosofJenniferLawrence.ButmostlybecauseI.’vebenefitedfromit.SinceIfreedmyselffromthenewsIfeelmoreincontrolofmyattentionIhavebetterreadinghabitsandI’mmoreoptimistic.SoIdecidedtodosomeresearchaboutitandwasastonishedtofindmorethanenoughreasonstobackupmyfeeling.Unlikethelimitedattentionwehavetospendonlongdeepintelligentandquietcontentwhichisactuallyimportantandrequiresthinkingourbrainsareexcitedtopayattentiontotheflashyloudanddramatic.Thisisthereasonwhywecanswallowlimitlessquantitiesofnewsflashes.WeseenewsallthetimeonFacebookandTwittereachpostscreamingtogetourattention.Informationisnolongerrare.Butattentionis.Whygiveitawaysoeasily?ItisworryingthatwearespendingSOmuchtimeskimmingthroughheadlines.Withsomuchinf-011nationourbrainhastoformshortcutstodealwiththeoverloadandthedistractionsbecauseontopofthatweconsumenewswhilemultitasking.Wereadthenewspaperwhilehavingbreakfastwelistentothenewswhiledriving.Newsbreaksourconcentrationandthinsourcomprehensionandthemoreweconsumeitthemorewereinforce强化thishabit.Aboveallwedonotrecognizetheeffectthatpessimisticcontentcanhaveontheindividual.Whenyou’reexposedtotoomuchnegativeinformationit’seasytoseewhypeoplesaythingslikeit’samessedupworldoutthere.Whymakeaneffortwheneverythingseemsoutofyourcontrol?YoumightbethinkingthatnewskeepsUSinformedabouttheworld.Buthasanypieceofnewschangedyourlifeinawaythatifyouhadn’treadityourpersonalorprofessionallifewouldhavebeendifferent?Makeaconsciouschoiceaboutwhatyouconsume.71.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofreadingnews?A.Beneficial.B.Harmful.C.Inspiring.D.Dishonest72.Theunderlinedit’’inParagraph2referstothefactthattheauthor_____A.hasstoppedreadingnewsB.hadnoideaaboutJennifer’sphotosC.gotdiscouragedwiththeguyD.knowslittleaboutthepresentworld73.Thethirdparagraphshowsthat_____A.newsflashesaresignificantandexcitingB.peopleliketofocusonlongdeepmaterialsC.newsflasheseasilyattractpeople’sattentionD.1ackinginformationispeople’smainconcern74.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.dippingintoheadlinesistime—savingB.multitaskingpromotescomprehensionC.FacebookprovidesgoodreadingmaterialsD.Dishonest.75.Theauthormayagreethat_____.A.peopleshouldnotreadblindlyB.peopleneedn’ttryhardinthemessyworldC.newskeepsusinformedabouttheworldD.newsisSOimportantastochangepeople’slife
- LostiPhoneUnexpectedlyIlostmywhiteiPhon5sinMidtownonFridaynight.Ithadabluegreencoveronit.TherearemanypicturesofmysononitandI'mheartbrokenPleasereturnnoquestionsasked.Reward.Replyto-2652255359@craigslist.orgDoyouneedababysitterthatyoucantrust?MynameisTina.I.amaresponsiblebabysitterthatyoucantrust.IfyouarelookingforsomeonedependableandaffordableIamthatperson!IHAVEMORETHAN30YEARSOFEXPERIENCEincludingdisabledchildren!IamaretiredHomeHealthAidandabsolutelylovechildren.IworkwithmysisterIriswhohasalso20+yearsasateacher’sassistant.WELOOKFORWARDTOMEETINCYOU!Available24hoursandflexiblewithfees!Iamfullybilingual—Spanish/English.Pleaseemailmeorcall712-867-7688.IBABYSITONLYATMYHOME.Iacceptchildrenfromallages.Feestartsfrom$100-$150aweekdependingonthehours.Iamveryflexibleandmyfeecanchange.Feelfreetocontactmeviaemailoronmycellphone566-67-1873andwecanworksomethingout.25.Whopostedthelostandfoundinformation?A.A.motherB.AkindwomanC.AheartbrokengirlD.Aparent26.Ifyouwanttosendyourkidstothebabysitter'shomeyoucanfindonein_____.A.Ad1B.Ad2C.Ad3D.Ad2orAd327.WhatdoweknowaboutTina?A.Shecanspeaktwolanguages.B.Shelivesalonenow.C.Shetakescareofchildrenover3.D.Sheusedtobeateacher’sassistant.
- ForthelastcoupleofweeksIhadbeenstuckinfrontofmycomputerworkingonaprojectthatwasveryimportanttomE.MyeverywakinghourwasconsumedbytheprojectandalthoughIimaginedthatIwouldfeelhappyaftercompletingpartsoftheprojectIwasconfusedtofindthatinsteadIwasfeelingratherdepresseD.Itriedarangeofmethodstohelpcheermyselfup.Ihadarelaxingbathcookedadeliciousmealtoenjoywithmyfamilyandevenwatchedalightheartedmoviebuttonoavail.ItwasonlywhenIturnedtomeditation沉思forasolutionthattheanswercametome:turntonature!TheverynextdayIgrabbedmycameraandabottleofwaterandsetofftospendafewhourswalkinginanaturereserveeventhoughitwaspouringwithrain.WithinacoupleofminutesIfeltaliveagain.TobehonestIfeltlikeayoungschoolgirlagainandhadtostopmyselffromhoppingalongthepathsingingI'msingingintherainasongIusedtosingwhenIwasachilD.Ithinkasadultsweoftentrytoohardtocontrolourinnerchildrenandasaresultwerestrain限制ourownspiritswhichonlyleadstodepressionandstress.Interestinglyithasbeenshownthatpeoplewhospend40minuteswalkinginanaturereservehaveadropintheirbloodpressurelevelsbutthisdoesnothappenwhentheyspendasimilaramountoftimewalkinginabusycitycentrE.Ifyoufeelalittlelowinspiritandknowthatyouhavespenttoomuchtimeindoorsrelaxcompletelyremoveyourshoesandletyourinnerchildcomeoutandplay.41.Theauthorwalkedinanaturereserveintheraininorderto__________.A.takephotosB.cheerherselfupC.hopalongthepathD.findasolutiontotheproject42.TheunderlinedparttonoavailinParagraph1probablymeans__________.A.uninterestingB.unrelatedC.unsuccessfulD.unexpected43.Intheauthor'sopinion__________.A.abathcanmakepeoplerelaxedB.adultsshouldexpresstheirinnerfeelingsfreelyC.walkinginabusycitycentreharmspeople'shealthD.depressionisusuallycausedbyhardwork44.Thelastparagraphmainlyservesasan__________.A.suggestionB.explanationC.introductionD.reminder
- MycolortelevisionhasgivenmenothingbutaheadachE.IwasabletobuyitalittleoverayearagobecauseIhadmyrelativesgivememoneyformybirthdayinsteadofclothesthatwouldn’tfit.Iletasalesclerkfoolmeintobuyingadiscontinuedmodel.IrealizedthisadaylaterwhenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventy-fivedollarslessthanIhadpaiD.ThesetworkedsobeautifulwhenIfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepitonuntilstationssignedoffforthenight.FortunatelyIdidn’tgetanychannelsshowingall-nightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobeD.ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedstatic静电noisE.Forsomereasonwhencertainshowsswitchedintoacommercialaloudnoisewouldsoundforafewseconds.GraduallythisnoisebegantoappearduringashowandtogetridofitIhadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.SometimesthistechniquewouldnotworkandIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremovethesounD.Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmuscles肌肉shakingmyset.WhenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoiseIwouldsithelplesslyandwaitforthenoisetogoaway.AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfirstanditstoppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62andthesitisworkingwellnowbutIkeepexpectingmoretroublE.21.WhydidtheauthorsayhewasfooledintobuyingtheTVset?A.HegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpecteD.B.Hecouldn’treturnitwhenitwasbroken.C.HecouldhaveboughtitatalowerpricE.D.Hefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.22.Whichofthefollowinganbestreplacethephrasesignedoffinparagraph1?A.endedalltheirprogramsB.providedfewerchannelsC.changedtocommercialsD.showedall-nightmovies23.HowdidtheauthorfinallygetthisTVsetworkingagain?A.ByshakingandhittingitB.ByturningitonandoffC.ByswitchingchannelsD.Byhavingitrepaired24.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?A.CuriousB.AnxiousC.CautiousD.Humorous
- IdecidedafewmonthsagothatIwasgoingtotreatmyselftoa4-daygetawayfromLosAngelesandvisitChicago.Igotafreeairplaneticketbuthadtopaythehotelincashwhich1reallycouldn'tafforD.Ifoundatravelwebsitewhereadiscounted3-nightstaywaspurchasedfromarecentlyopenedhotel.AboutthreeweeksbeforethetripIhadtoregretfullycancel取消andonlythenrealizedtheroomwhiletransferable可转手的toanotherpersoncouldn'tbechangedtoalaterdateandwasn'trefundable可退款的.ForthenexttwoweeksItriedsellingitonCraig'slistwithnosuccess.FivedaysbeforethebigweekendIgaveuptryingtogetanymoneybackanddecidedI'dcontactsomeacquaintanceswholiveinChicagoandoffersomeoneafreestaycation.AftertryingahandfulofpeopleallofwhomalreadyhadtheirownplansIwasdeterminedtohavetheroomnotgotowastE.That'swhenitsuddenlyoccurredtomethatIwaslookingattheroomsinthewrongway.Insteadofviewingthemforvacationpurposessurelytheremustbeawaytoputthemtogooduseandthatwaswhentheideathatsomesortofshelter庇护所救助站mightbeabletouseit.Ieventuallyfoundonewhosefocusisaidingvictimsofdomestic家庭的violencE.Thisparticularonewaswillingtolistentomyout-of-left-fieldstoryandmadeiteasiertotransfertherooms.Theshelterwasworkingwithadesperatewomanandherdaughterwhowerefortunatelyabletomakeuseoftheroom.Iwaslatertoldbythesheltertheyhadablast.46.Wecanlearnfromparagraph1thattheauthor______.A.planedtogoonbusinessinChicagoB.boughthisflightusingcreditcardsC.hadalightbudgetforhisholidayD.employedsomeonefromawebsite47.Whathappenedtohisplanthreeweeksbeforethetrip?A.TheroomreservationwascanceleD.B.Theauthorcouldn'tmakethetrip.C.ThehotelwasnolongeravailablE.D.Theauthorregrettedmakingtheplan.48.Whatwastheauthor'sfirstchoicewhenherealizedthesituation?A.Gettinghismoneyback.B.DoingafavortoafrienD.C.Complainingtoauthority.D.Makingthetriphimself.49.Whatdidtheauthorfinallydowithhisroomreservation?A.Hesoldittosomeoneonvacation.B.HeuseditfordomesticviolencE.C.HeputitofftoalaterholidaytimE.D.Hedonatedittoneedystrangers.50.Fromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphwecaninferthat______.A.thewomenweregratefulfortheroomB.theprogramwasshockedbytheeventC.theshelterwasaskingformoreroomsD.theauthorwasunhappywiththeresult
- IfIsaidIhaveneverfeltjealousofanyoneIwouldbelying.MymomcleanshousesforalivingandwheneverIcanIgotohelpher.Shecleansthesegrandhousestheonesthatareontheedgeofthebeach.ThefirsttimeIenteredIwasblownawaybyeverything.FromthatmomentIvowedIwasgoingtodoeverythingIcouldtoliveacomfortablelifE.AndthenImetOliviA.Shewasupinherroomplayingwithherdoll.Iknockedtimidlytellingherthatmymomsentmeuptotellherweweregoingtocleanherroom.WhensheleftIlookedaroundherroomandwasastoundedyetagain.WhenIfinishedlookingatherroomIwenttofindmymother.ThegirlturnedupandaskedmeifIcaredtojoinherteaparty.Iendedupplayingwithher.IlearnedalotaboutOliviA.IlearnedthatshewasinthethirdgradE.Shetookballetartsingingandfluteclasses.Shehadalotofafter-schoolactivities.HerlifewassodifferentfromminE.ImeanwhileIwasdoingmyhomeworkandbabysittingmyyoungersistershewaslearninghowtodancE.Shehadsomanyopportunities.RightthenIknewIwasjealous.Shehadeverythinganypersoncouldwant.WhileIwasstrugglingtounderstandmathbymyselfshecouldhireaprivatetutortohelpher.Herworldcontainedsomanyopportunities.Formetryingtogetintoafour-yearuniversityandgettingafull-timejobweremygoals.WhatIreallywasjealousofwasthatsomepeoplecanhavethemeasilycomparedtoothers.NowwheneverI'mthinkingofthathouseontheshoreofMalibuIremembermygoalsandtrytoneverstrayoffthepathI'mmaking.EverygradeoreveryextracurricularactivityIdoisastepclosertocollegeandhopefullyonedayItoowillhavemydreamhousE.35.FromParagraph1weinferthatthewriter________.A.doesapart-timejobafterschoolB.comesfromalow-incomefamilyC.hatestohelphermotherwithherworkD.livesinahouseontheedgeofthebeach36.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordastoundedinParagraph2mean?A.ShockeD.B.ThrilleD.C.PleaseD.D.DisappointeD.37.AftertalkingwithOliviathewriterrealizedthat________.A.OlivialivedaverytiringlifeB.Oliviadidn'tcherishherlifE.C.Oliviacouldn'tdowellinherstudiesD.Oliviahadmoreopportunities38.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThewriterhastwoimportantgoalsinlifE.B.Someonethatthewriterwasjealousofinspiresher.C.Thewriterlivedahardlifewhenshewasyoung.D.ThewriterwantstobearichpersoninthefuturE.
- WhenIwokeupthismorningtolearnthatshort-storywriterAliceMunrohadwontheNobelPrizeforliteratureIfeltashappyasaCanadian.MunroisthewriterIhavelovedthemostandlovedthelongest.Munroisonlythe13thwomantowintheNobelPrizeforliteratureandsheisawomanwhowriteswellIcan’tbringmyselftosaywrotedespiteherannouncementthissummerthatherrecentcollectionDearLifewouldbeherlast.Anywaysheisawomanwhowritesaboutwomenandtheirconcerns:lovesecurityjealousyambitionhusbandsaginghouseworkboredomregretandchildren.Theyoungerwomeninherolderstoriesareoftenpoororverynearlyso;theolderwomeninherlaterstoriesaresometimessuccessfulormarriedtosuccessfulmen.ShereturnssooftentothesameterritoryinruralOntariothatherworkhasbeencalledSouthernOntarioGothic.Butthefactthatshewritesaboutoneparticularplacebelies掩饰thediversity多样性ofhercharacters’personalitiesanddesires:Toknowonegirlin20th-centuryruralOntarioisnottoknowthemall.MunroisawriterwhohasgreaterreputationintheWestlikelastyear’sChinesewinnerMoYan.MunrohaswontheBookertheNationalBookCriticsCircletheO.Henryandjustabouteveryotherawardandhonorthecontinenthastooffer.WhenIheardshewon$10000forsomethingcalledtheHarbourfrontFestivalPrizeafewweeksagoIsmiledtomyselfimaginingherrollinghereyesandcashingyetanothercheck.Notthatshewouldeverrollhereyes:At82shehasperfectedtheoverwhelmingfavoriteactshumblysurpriseduponwinningdancE.IknewIwasintherunningyesbutIneverthoughtIwouldwinshetoldtheCanadianmediainapost-Nobelphoneinterviewthismorning.6.Accordingtothepassageweknowthat.A.Munroisthe13thCanadianwhohaswontheNobelPrizeB.MunrohasdecidedtostopwritingC.MunroisgoodatwritinglongnovelsD.Munroisayoungwoman7.Munro’scharactersinherstories.A.aresimilarB.havedifferentfeaturesC.areagirlin20th-centuryruralOntarioD.allhaveahappymarriage8.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2means.A.ifyouknowonepersonyouwillknowallthepeopleB.onepersoninoneplacewillstandforallthepeoplethereC.allthegirlsarethesameinoneplaceD.everypersoninoneplacehashis/herownuniquefeatures9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMunro?A.Shehaswonmanyawards.B.SheisafriendofMoYan.C.Shewon$10000fortheNobelPrizE.D.Shelovesmoneyverymuch.10.WhensheknewshewasofferedtheNobelPrizeMunrofelt.A.astonishedB.encouragedC.movedD.excited
- ThatcoldJanuarynightIwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwaswalkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheater.WithopeningnightonlyaweekawayIwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroublewithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalkedIthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildingsIfeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunningbothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayanypossiblerobbers.Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.AboutablockfrommyapartmentIheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquicklyhalfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.StillthenoisehadmademenervoussoIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.SuddenlyIwasn’tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI’dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutesmywalletwasnowheretobefounD.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearchIheardthegarbagetruck垃圾车pulluptothesidewalknexttome.WhenavoicecalledfromtheinsideAlisaCamacho?IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropenedandoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseyes.Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?heaskedholdingupasmallsquareshapE.Itwasnearly3A.m.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn’tgetmuchsleepthatnightbutIhadgotmywalletback.Ialsohadgotbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.64.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?A.DisappointedandhelplessB.LuckyandhopefulC.SatisfiedandcheerfulD.Coldandsick65.Onherwayhomethewriter_____.A.lostherwalletunknowinglyB.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriverC.wasrobbedofherwalletbyamanwithaknifeD.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher66.Inthefifthparagraphwhydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?A.SomeoneofferedtotakeherbackhomE.B.Ared-hairedmancametoseeher.C.SheheardsomeonecallhernamE.D.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck.67.Fromthetextwecaninferthatthewriter_____.A.wouldstopworkingatnightB.wouldstayoninSanFranciscoC.wouldmakefriendswithcleaners.D.wouldgiveupherjobatthebank
- Tonightmypianorecital钢琴演奏会wasthemostimportantthinginmyfamily.Mygrandparentswerecomingbyplanetohearmeplay.EvenmybusyAuntDiannewhoisonTVeverynightreadingthenewswascoming.ButonethingwasforsurE.Iwouldneverwinanawardformypianoplaying.Andthat’sjustbecausethemoreIpracticedthemorenervousIgot.SothereIwasonthestageinmybeautifuldressandIsatdownatthepiano.ButwhenIstartedtoplayIhitawrongnotE.Itoldmyselftostartover.ButthenIhitthewrongnoteagain.ItwasasifIhadn’tpracticedatall.Finallythedisasterwasover.IranoffthestagE.Icouldn’tunderstandwhyaudience观众wereclapping.ButtheywerE.MymomanddadhadflowersformeandwewereallsupposedtogooutforanicedinnerbutIcouldn’t.Ijustwantedtogohomeandcryandnevergoanywhereagain.AfterwewentbackhomeAuntDiannejustcameinandsatdownonthesideofmybeD.ItwasmyfirstnightontheairshesaiD.IhadneverbeenontelevisionbeforeandImadeamistakE.Imispronouncedmynameandthenameofthenewsshow.Andyouknowwhat?NooneevennoticedbutmE.Justliketonightnoonenoticed—justyou.AuntDiannewasright.Ithinkweareharderonourselvesthananyoneelseis.MaybeIwillleavemyroom.AndmaybeI’llplaythepianoagain.56.FromthepassagewecanknowAuntDianne.A.workedasanactressB.workedasanewsbroadcasteronTVC.workedasahostessonTVD.hostedthepianorecital57.TheunderlinedpartthedisasterinParagraph3means____A.thelaughsfromtheaudienceB.theloudcheersoftheaudienceC.theauthor’spianoperformanceD.theauthor’spracticeonthestage58.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromherpianoperformance?A.Don’tbetoohardonyourself.B.Thingsseldomgoaswellaspeopleexpect.C.NoonewillcarewhatothershavedonE.D.Neverrelyonyourself59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AwonderfulPianorecitalperformanceB.SupportfrommyFamilyC.A.lessonfromPianoRecitalDisasterD.Encouragementfromtheaudience
- IwasneververyneatwhilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganizeD.EachofherobjectshaditsplacebutminealwayshidsomewherE.Sheevenlabeled贴标签everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.OvertimeKategotneaterandIgotmessier.ShewouldpushmydirtyclothingoverandIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.SoonIheardherscreamingTakeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!DeafenedIsawmyshoesflyingatmE.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.FromherendoftheconversationIcouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungupshequicklycrawled爬underhercoverssobbing.ObviouslythatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalonE.Allofasuddenawarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.SlowlyIcollectedthepencilstookbackthebooksmademybedcleanedthesocksandsweptthefloorevenonhersidE.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn'tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatchinghertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.ThenshereachedoutherhandstograspminE.Ilookedupintohereyes.ShesmiledatmE.Thanks.KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn'talwaysagreebutwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingincleaningupandholdingon.63.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?A.Shecouldn'tfindherbooks.B.SheheardtheauthorshoutinglouD.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Shesawtheauthor'sshoesbeneathherbeD.64.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause________.A.shewasscaredbyKate'sangerB.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessyC.shewantedtoshowhercareD.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso65.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Byshowingdifferences.C.Bydescribingaprocess.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.66.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyFriendKateB.HardWorkPaysOffC.HowtoBeOrganizedD.LearningtoBeRoommates
- 21.Whentheauthorwasapupilhe____.A.likedwritingstoriesB.wasgoodatwritingpoetryC.couldunderstandpoetrywellD.wasoftenpraisedbyhisteacher22.Whengiventhepoetryprojectinhighschooltheauthorwas______.A.excitedB.annoyedC.confidentD.worried23.Theauthortookupwritingpoetryasahobbywhenhe____.A.wasinGradeThreeinhighschoolB.workedasastorekeeperC.wasinGradeOneinhighschoolD.wasatcollege24.Howdidtheauthorincreasehisconfidenceinwritingpoetry?A.HewrotealotofpoemsandaskedadvicefromhisteacherB.HepublishedthreecollectionsofpoetrybyhimselfC.HesubmittedhispoemstomagazinescontestsD.Hegaveupwritingstoriesandonlywrotepoetry
- Wesometimesthinkglobalwarmingorclimatechangeisaproblemveryfarawayfromourlivesandthatonlythegovernmentneedstoworryaboutit.Butit’shardlypossibletocompletelystayoutofit–scientistsarenow95percentsurethathumanshavebeenthedominantcauseofglobalwarmingtrendssincethe1950s.OneoftheconclusionsofareportreleasedonSept27bytheUnitedNationssaysthathumanactivitieshavecausedglobaltemperaturestoriseby0.890Cbetween1901and2012.ThatmightnotseemlikealotbutthetruthisthatamajorpartofthatheathasbeenabsorbedintotheoceanswhichisnotsurprisinggiventhattheycovertwothirdsofEarth’ssurfacE.Alsowaterhasamuchgreatercapacity容量toabsorbheatthantheairdoesaccordingtoTheEconomist.WhilemanygreenhousegasesoccurnaturallyandareneededtokeeptheEarthwarmenoughtosupportlifehumans’useoffossilfuelsisthemainsourceofexcess多余的greenhousegases.AccordingtoCNNbydrivingcarsusingelectricityproducedbyburningcoalandoilorheatingourhomeswithcoalornaturalgaswereleasealargeamountofgreenhousegasesintotheatmospherE.Yourbodycanbarelyfeeladifferenceof0.890C.buttheEarth’secosystemsaresosensitivethatevensmallchangescandisturbthem.Itoftenstartswiththesmallestcreaturesatthebottomofthefoodchaineventuallyaffectingbiggeranimalsmanyofwhichcouldendupbecomingextinct.Globalwarmingisalsolinkedtoanincreaseinextremeweather.A.largeramountofcarbondioxidetrapsmoreenergyinsidetheatmospherE.Thischangesthepatternsofstormsandrainfallinmanyregionsandcanleadtodroughtsandfloods.WorsestillmeltingseaiceinwarmeroceansiscausingsealevelstoriseataspeedofmorethanthreemillimetersperyearaccordingtoTheGuardianwhichalsoincreasestheriskofflooding.Thereportshouldserveasanotherwake-upcallthatouractivitiestodayhaveaprofoundimpactonsocietynotonlyforusbutformanygenerationstocomeFrenchMichelJarraudsecretary-generaloftheWorldMeteorologicalOrganizationsaidatanewsconferencE.68.Theunderlinedworddominantinthefirstparagraphmeans____.A.commonB.indirectC.secondaryD.leading69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?_____A.GreenhousegaseshavebeenproventoharmmerelytheEarth.B.Thereislittlewecandotopreventglobalwarming.C.Globalwarmingcanincreasethechancesofdroughtsandfloods.D.Thehugenessofoceansmakesthembetterabsorbersofheatthantheair.70.Theriseinglobaltemperaturesbetween1901and2012____.A.ismoreharmfultosmallercreaturesthanbiggeronesB.isnotseriousbecausemostoftheextraheathasbeenabsorbedbytheoceansC.hasmadetheEarth’secosystemsmoresensitivetochangesD.islikelytocausemanyspeciestobecomeextinct71.WhatisMichelJarraud’sattitudetowardthereportreleasedbytheUN?_____A.Negative.B.SupportivE.C.Doubtful.D.UninteresteD.
- ThefirsttimeIwentforawalkaroundmyfatherinlaw'sneighbourhoodwasgarbagedayandIwasshockedtoseewhatpeoplewerethrowingout.Itwasbackin1981andIsawmanypeoplegatheredinsomeone'sfrontyarD.AsIwentnearertoseewhatwashappeningIgotmyfirstintroductiontoyardsales.ForthefewdollarsIhadinmywalletIwasabletobuyaseveninchblackandwhiteportableTV.Ialsoboughtaflashlight.ThefollowingweekendatanotheryardsaleIsawa14inchcolourTVbeingsoldforalmostnothing.IfeltIcouldnotmisstheofferandboughtit.NowIhadtwosetsandcouldn'twaittoseewhatelseIcouldaffordthenextweekenD.SpringendedandbythenIhadaccumulatedalmosteverytypeofelectronicequipmentIhadalwayswishedtohavebackhomE.ThenthisnewideacametominD.Ihadheardaboutamanwhotravelledbackhomeeveryfewmonths.Hedroveatruckfilledwithboxesofnewandusedstuffthatpeopleweresendingtorelatives.SoItoldmyfatherthatIwouldsendasmanytypesofitemsasIcouldsothathecouldstarthisresalebusiness.EveryfewmonthsIwouldgatherseveralboxesofAmericanjunk—televisionstoastersfanshairdryersetC.andsentthemhomE.Aswordgotoutaboutmyfather'strashmarketpeopleallcametobuythesethings.ThreeyearslaterwhenIvisitedmyfamilyforthefirsttimesinceleavinghomeIlearnedthatmanyofthefamiliesinourneighbourhoodhadapieceoftrash.ItprovedthatIhadtheresponsibilitytokeeppeoplebackhomeuptodatewiththelatesttechnologyyounolongerneeD.21.Accordingtothetextayardsaleisaplacewherepeople________.A.selltheirfrontyardsatalowpriceB.sellunwantedthingsintheirownyardsC.gatherinsomeone'syardtoenjoythingsD.throwawaytheirtrashinsomeone'syard22.Theauthorfelthecouldnotmisstheofferbecause________.A.thesecondTVsetwasbiggerB.thesecondTVsetwascolourTVC.thesecondTVsetwasverycheapD.hewantedtwoTVsetsverymuch23.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthejunkhebought?A.HethoughttheywerevaluablE.B.HethoughttheywereexpensivE.C.Hewasnotsurprisedtoseethemthrownaway.D.HethoughthecouldsellthemforagoodpricE.24.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.A.theauthorcomesfromapoorcountryB.theauthoroftengoeshometosellthejunkC.theauthorbuysthejunkonlytomakeprofitsD.thejunkisnotwelcomedintheauthor'shomecountry
- MovingcanbringoutthebestandtheworstinpeopleI'mfinding.AndI'vediscoveredwhereaverygenerousspiritlives:DefianceOhio.AftersufferingthroughmanymonthsofunemploymentmywifeandIhadtomovethisweekfromColoradotoOhiowhereshewouldworkasasalesassistant.Notknowinganyonetherewewereprettyconcernedaboutalltheworkincludinghowwe'dgetallthingsunloadedwithoutkillingourselves.WedecidedtopayacoupleofcollegestudentstohelpwithalltheheavyliftingoncewegottherE.Butoneneighborafteranotherstoppedbyandjoinedin.What?Havewemovedtosomeothercountry?Maybewe'vediedandgonetoheaven!Ithought.UnloadingactuallybecamefunasweconnectedwithsomanywonderfulnewfriendsasweworkeD.ThemorepeoplethathelpedtheeasiertheworkbecamE.Ajobthatwewereafraidmighttakedaysforthetwoofusalonewasfinishedinafewhours.Manytotalstrangerswouldeitherwalkbyordrivebytoaskusifweweremovingin.Manyweredelightedthatthisfineoldhousethathadsatemptyforsolongwascomingtolifeagain.Wewereinvitedtoanoutdoormeallastnightbyneighborsonthesamestreet.Allthewhilemybrainwasonthisnewsenseofhopethatpeoplecouldbeoutgoingandkindtostrangers.Amongalltheconversationwerelotsofofferstobeofhelptooneanotherinavarietyofways.It'swonderfultoliveinsuchakindlittletown.Ifeelsogratefultobehereandwishtherestoftheworldcouldseehowanentiresocietycanbeamodelforwhatit'sliketolookoutforoneanother.IusedtostayawayfromfriendshipswithstrangersbutnowIliveinDefiance!1.TheauthorandhiswifemovedtoDefiancebecause.A.forthemmovingoftenbringsoutthebestB.hiswifehadfoundabetterpaidjobC.theylikedthislittletownD.hiswifegotajobthere2.Whenofferedhelptheauthoratfirstfelt.A.gratefulB.surprisedC.ashamedD.excited3.TheneighborsdidallofthefollowingEXCEPT.A.helpthemunloadB.invitethemtoadinnerC.offertodrivethemaroundD.welcometheircoming4.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor'spastlife?A.Hehatedtoliveinalittletown.B.Hewasusedtooutgoingstrangers.C.Heusuallyofferedsomehelptoothers.D.Herefusedtomakefriendswithstrangers.5.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusthroughthepassage?A.Wedon'tknowwhatisgooduntilwehavelostit.B.KindnessisthesunshineoflifE.C.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.D.ThereisnoplacelikehomE.
- ItwasThanksgivingmorning.1wasbusypreparingthetraditionalThanksgivingturkeywhenthedoorbellrang.Iopenedthefrontdoorandsawtwosmallchildreninragshuddlingtogetheronthetopstep.Anyoldpaperslady?askedoneofthem.Iwasbusy.1wantedtosaynountilIlookeddownattheirfeet.Theywerewearingthinlittlesandals凉鞋wetwithheavysnow.ComeinandIImakeyouacupofhotcocoa.Theywalkedoverandsatdownatthetable.Theirwetsandalsleftmarksuponthefloor.Iservedthemcocoaandbreadtofightagainstthecoldoutside.ThenIwentbacktothekitchenandstartedcooking.Thesilenceinthefrontroomstruckme.Ilookedin.Thegirlheldtheemptycupinherhandslookingatit.Theboyaskedinaflatvoice.Ladyareyourich?AmIrich?Pitynot!Ilookedatmyworn—outslipcovers椅套.Thegirlputhercupbackinitssaucer茶碟carefullyandsaidYourcupsmatchyoursaucers.Theyleftafterthatholdingtheirpapersagainstthewind.TheyhadremindedmethatIhadsomuchforwhichtobegrateful.Plainbluechinacupsandsaucerswereonlyworthfivepence.Buttheymatched.Itastedthepotatoesandstirred搅动themeatsoup.Potatoesandbrownmeatsouparoofoverourheadsmymanwitharegular{obthesematchedtoo.Imovedthechairsbackfromthefireandcleanedthelivingroom.Themuddymarksoflittlesandalswerestillwetuponmyfloor.LetthembeforawhileIthoughtjustincaseIshouldbegintoforgethowrichIam.26.Thewriterletthetwochildrencomeinandservedthemwellbecause__________.A.shewantedtoselloldpaperstothemB.shewantedtoinvitethemtoherThanksgivingpartyC.sheshowedgreatpityandcareonthemD.shewantedthemtohelpherprepareturkey27.Thewriterhadthoughtshewasn'trichbecause________.A.sheatepotatoesandmeatsoupB.herfamilylifesupplieswerenotexpensive.C.hercupsandsaucerswereonlyworth5penceD.herhusbandhadaregularjob28.Thewriterleftthemuddymarksoflittlesandalsonthefloorforawhileto__________.A.showthatshewasakind-hearted1adyB.remindherthatsheshouldn’tforgethowrichshewasC.1eaveroomforreaderstothinkaboutwhatbeingrichisD.provethatshewasgratefultowhatshehadowned29.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.LadyAreyouRich?B.ChildDoyouLikeThanksgivingDay?C.Don’tForgetHowRichyouAre!D.HowCupsandSaucersMatch130.Whichwordbestdescribesthewriter?A.SympatheticB.SelflessC.Strong-mindedD.Generous
- SomepeoplebelievethataRobinHoodisatworkothersthatawealthypersonsimplywantstodistributehisorherfortunebeforedying.ButthedonatorwhostartedsendingenvelopeswithcashtodeservingcausesaccompaniedbyanarticlefromthelocalpaperhasmadeanorthernGermancitybelieveinfairytales童话.Thefirstenvelopewassenttoavictimsupportgroup.Itcontained0000withacuttingfromtheBraunschiveigerZeitungabouthowthegroupsupportedawomanwhowasrobbedofherhandbag;similarplainwhiteanonymousenvelopeseachcontaining0000thenarrivedatakindergartenandachurch.Theenvelopeskeepcomingandsofaratleast90000hasbeendistributeD.Lastmonthoneofthemwassenttothenewspaper'sownofficE.ItcameafterastoryitpublishedaboutToma14-year-oldboywhowasseverelydisabledinaswimmingaccident.ThereceptionistattheBraunschiveigerZeitungopenedananonymouswhiteenvelopetofind20notesof500insidewithacopyofthearticlE.ThenameofthefamilywasunderlineD.IwasdrivingwhenIheardthenewsClaudiaNeumanntheboy'smothertoldDerSpiegelmagazinE.Ihadtoparkonthesideoftheroad;Iwasspeechless.Themoneywillbeusedtomaketheentrancetotheirhousewheelchair-accessibleandforacourseoftreatmentthattheirinsurancecompanyrefusedtopayfor.ForsomeonetoactsoselflesslyforthistohappeninsuchasocietyinwhicheveryonethinksofhimselfwasastonishingMrs.NeumannsaiD.HerfamilywonderwhetherthedonatorisaRobinHoodcharactertakingfrombankstogivetotheneedy.HenningNosketheeditoroftheBraunschiveigerZeitungsaid:MaybeitisanoldpersonwhoisabouttodiE.Wejustdonotknow.Howeverhehastoldhisreportersnottolookforthecity'sheroforfearthatdiscoverymaystopthedonations.66.TheBraunschiveigerZeitungisthenameof_______.A.achurchB.abankC.anewspaperD.amagazine67.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthedonationtoTom?A.Thedonationamountedto90000.B.ThedonationwassentdirectlytohishousE.C.Themoneywillbeusedforhiseducation.D.Hismotherfeltastonishedatthedonation.68.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.thedonatorisaricholdmanB.thedonationwillcontinuetocomeC.thedonationcomesfromthenewspaperD.thedonatorwillsoonbefoundout69.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MoneyIsRaisedbytheNewspaper.B.NewspaperDistributesMoneytotheNeedy.C.UnknownHeroSpreadsLoveinEnvelopesD.RobinHoodReturnstotheCity70.Theunderlinedwordanonymousinthe2ndparagraphcanbestbereplacedby_______.A.beingneverusedB.speciallydesignedC.second-handD.havingnoknownname
- ForthelastcoupleofweeksIhadbeenstuckinfrontofmycomputerworkingonaprojectthatwasveryimportanttomE.MyeverywakinghourwasconsumedbytheprojectandalthoughIimaginedthatIwouldfeelhappyaftercompletingpartsoftheprojectIwasconfusedtofindthatinsteadIwasfeelingratherdepressed情绪低落的.Itriedarangeofmethodstohelpcheermyselfup.Ihadarelaxingbathcookedadeliciousmealtoenjoywithmyfamilyandevenwatchedalightheartedmoviebuttonoavail.ItwasonlywhenIturnedtomeditation沉思forasolutionthattheanswercametome:turntonature!TheverynextdayIgrabbedmycameraandabottleofwaterandsetofftospendafewhourswalkinginanaturereserveeventhoughitwaspouringwithrain.WithinacoupleofminutesIfeltaliveagain.TobehonestIfeltlikeayoungschoolgirlagainandhadtostopmyselffromhoppingalongthepathsingingI’msingingintherainasongIusedtosingwhenIwasachilD.Ithinkasadultsweoftentrytoohardtocontrolourinnerchildrenandasaresultwerestrain限制ourownspiritswhichonlyleadstodepressionandstress.Interestinglyithasbeenshownthatpeoplewhospend40minuteswalkinginanaturereservehaveadropintheirbloodpressurelevelsbutthisdoesnothappenwhentheyspendasimilaramountoftimewalkinginabusycitycentrE.Ifyoufeelalittlelowinspiritandknowthatyouhavespenttoomuchtimeindoorsrelaxcompletelyremoveyourshoesandletyourinnerchildcomeoutandplay.56.Theauthorfeltdepressedbecauseshe_______.A.couldn’tconsumeherwakinghourB.hadnotseenafilmforalongtimeC.hadnotfinishedherworkontimeD.hadworkedonahardjobfortoolong57.TheunderlinedparttonoavailinParagraph1probablymeans_______.A.unsuccessfulB.unrelatedC.uninterestingD.unexpected58.Intheauthor’sopinion_________.A.abathcanmakepeoplerelaxedB.depressionisusuallycausedbyhardworkC.walkinginabusycitycentreharmspeople’shealthD.adultsshouldexpresstheirinnerfeelingsfreely59.Thelastparagraphmainlyservesasan_______.A.explanationB.suggestionC.introductionD.reminder
- AsthedollarcontinuestoremainrelativelyweakagainsttheeuroEuropehaslargelyremainedexpensiveformosttravelersfromtheUS.HoweverwithsmartplanningandalittlebitofresearchitisstillpossibletotravelinEuropewithoutspendingafortunE.Youshouldplanyourdestinationswisely.Airfaresandtrainticketsmakeupabigpartofyourtravelexpenses.BychoosingafewselectdestinationsasopposedtotravelingalloverEuropeinordertoseeanddoeverythingyouwillsavemoneyandtimE.Ittakesalotoftimetotravelandsettledownatyourdestination.Themoreplacesyouvisitthemoretimeyouwillspendingettingthereandfindingaccommodations.Myexperienceisthattravelshouldbemorerelaxingthantiring—moreofajoythanajoB.IfyouhavetwoweeksIsuggestonlyvisitingonecountryorevenjustoneregionwithinacountrysuchasTuscanyProvenceAndalusiaBurgundyetC.Thisallowsyoutogainagreaterunderstandingofthehistorycultureandcustomstoexperiencesomeformofwhatwecallculturalimmersion.Youcanalwaysexplorethesimilaritiesanddifferenceswithcloseneighboringregionsorcountries.TheBritishIslesandIrelandisonesuchculturalregionasareScandinaviaCentralEuropeortheIberianPeninsulA.FrancehasitsowndistinctculturewhichisverydifferentfromotherEuropeancountriesbutyoucouldincludetheborderregionsofBelgiumGermanyandSpainaspartofatrip.AgainmyexperienceoftravelingtoEuropeformanyyearsisthatitisgenerallybetternottoattempttoseetoomuchinthecourseofonetrip.Thatwayyoutrulyappreciateyourdestinationinasatisfactorywayanddonotreturntoyourhomecountrytiredbyyourvacation.Someenjoycountingcountriesvisitedthesedaysasthoughdoingsoissomeformofcompetitionbutthatisgenerallyadisrespectfulwaytoexperiencerichculturesinmyview.43.Weinferthatwhenthewriteristravelinghe/she________.A.oftenfeelstiredafterwalkingaroundB.oftentriestovisitasmanyplacesaspossibleC.usuallytriestomakehis/hertimeenjoyableD.doesn'tcareabouthowmuchmoneyhe/shewillspend44.WhydoesthewritermentiontheplacesinthelatterpartofParagraph3?A.ToshowthattherearemanyplacestovisitinEuropE.B.Toprovethathe/sheisfamiliarwithmanyplacesinEuropE.C.Toshowthattherearecloseneighboringregionsforyoutovisit.D.Toprovethatmanyplacesaren'tworthavisitbecausetheyaresimilar.45.Weinferthatthewriterwrotethepassageto________.A.showoffB.givetipsC.advertiseD.askforopinions46.Whatcanwelearnfromthewriter'sexperienceoftravelingtoEurope?A.Travelshouldbemoreofajobthanajoy.B.Onlyvisitonecountryinatwomonths'trip.C.Itisbetternottoseetoomuchinthecourseofonetrip.D.WithoutplanningorresearchingtravelinEuropecanalsospendless.
- ItwasacomfortablesunnySunday.IwasgoingtomeetanolduniversityfriendIhadn'tseenforyearsandwasreallyexcitedtohearallhisnews.Mytrainwasrunningalittlelatebutthatwasnobigproblem-IcouldtexthimtosayIwouldbedelayeD.HewouldunderstanD.Butwherewasmymobilephone?Ihadthatfamiliarsinkingfeeling.YesI'dforgottenitathomE.NomobilephonE.I'msureI'mnotaloneinfeelinganxiousonedgeandworriedwhenIdon'thavemyphonewithmE.InfactIknowI'mnotalone:two-thirdsofusexperience‘nomophobia’thefearofbeingoutofmobilephonecontact.That'saccordingtoastudyfrom2012whichsurveyed1000peopleintheUKabouttheirrelationshipwithmobilephones.Itsayswecheckourmobilephones34timesadaythatwomenaremore‘nomophobic’thanmenandthat18-24year-oldsarethemostlikelytosufferfearofbeingwithouttheirmobiles:77%ofthemsaytheyareunabletobeapartfromtheirphonesformorethanafewminutes.Doyouhavenomophobia?·Youneverturnyourphoneoff·Youobsessivelycheckfortextsmissedcallsandemails·Youalwaystakeyourphonetothebathroomwithyou·YouneverletthebatteryrunoutIt'sfunnytothinkthataround20yearsagotheonlypeoplewithmobilephoneswouldbebusinesspersoncarryingtheirlargeplastic‘bricks’.OfcoursethesedaysmobilephonesareeverywherE.A.UNstudyfromthisyearsaidmobilephonesubscriptionswouldoutnumberpeopleacrosstheworldbytheendof2014.Andwhentherearemorephonesthanpeopleintheworldmaybeit'stimetoaskwhoreallyisincharge?Areyouincontrolofyourphoneordoesyourphonecontrolyou?Sowhathappenedwithmyuniversityfriend?WhenIarrivedafewminuteslatehejustlaughedandsaid:Youhaven'tchangedatall–stillalwayslate!Andwehadagreatafternooncatchingupfullofjokesandstorieswithnointerruptionsandnonagging唠叨的desiretocheckmyphonE.Nothavingitwithmefeltstrangelyliberating.MaybeI'llleaveitathomeonpurposenexttimE.36.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A.Thehistoryofmobiles.B.Theterriblefeelingofbeingwithouttheirmobiles.C.TheaddictionofplayingmobilephonE.D.ThestoryofmeetinganolduniversityfrienD.37.Theunderlinedphraseonedgeinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.surprisedB.energeticC.crazyD.nervous38.Accordingtothepassagewhoismostlikelytobeaddictedtomobiles?A.asuccessfulmanagerB.alonelymiddle-agedpersonC.a21-year-oldboyD.a21-year-oldgirl39.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheusingmobiles?A.FavorableB.WorriedC.NeutralD.Critical
- EveryNewYearbringsrenewed更新的expectationforachangeforabetterlifeandforabetteryou.That’sawonderfulthingbecausethisfreshstartgivesusachancetoreinventourlivesandourselves.Here’show.LetgoManytimesweareheldbackbyourpreviousfailuresemotionsandbarriers障碍.ThisisalloldbaggagE.Leteverythingunhappyfromthepastgo.Letgooffailures.Letgooffearsyou’vebuiltup.LetgoofyourideasaboutwhatyourlifehastobelikE.Letgooflong-heldbeliefsandhabitswhichseemtobeburdens负担toyou.Clearawaydistractions分心Clearawayemailyourfavouriteblogsandnewswebsites.ClearawaytheiPhoneorBlackberryandclearawayallthechoresthatpullatyourattention.InfactifyoucanshutofftheInternetforawhilE.Youcancomebacktoitafteryoutakeabreak.DecidewhatmattersmosttodayForgetaboutyourgoalsforallofthisyear.Insteaddecidewhatyouwanttodotoday.Whatmattersmosttoyouandyourlife?Whatareyoumostpassionate热情的aboutrightnow?Whatexcitesyou?Whatgivesyouthemostfulfillment满足感?Oftentheanswerwouldbeincreatingsomethingmakingsomethingnewhelpingothersbecomingabetterpersonandworkingonaprojectthatyouwillbeproudof.Butwhateveryouranswerhaveitclearinyourmindatthebeginningoftheday.ReinventyourselfeverydayEverydayyouarereborn.ReinventyourselfandyourlifE.Dowhatmattersmosttoyou.ItmightbethesamethingthatmatteredmostyesterdayoritmightnotbE.Thatisn’timportant.What’simportantistoday---rightnow!Bepassionateandbehappy!You’llhaveafreshstarteverysingleday---notjustonJanuary1ofanewyear.8.Writingthispassagetheauthorseemstobe________.A.strictB.peacefulC.nervousD.confident9.Theunderlinedwordchoresrefersto______.A.moderntechnologyB.unimportantthingsC.onlineinformationD.fashinabledevices10.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’ssuggestionaccordingtothepassage?A.Stoppingusinghi-techdevicestoavoidtroublesinyourlifE.B.SeizingthemomentbutnottomakeaplanforthefarfuturE.C.ForgettingeverythingaboutandfromthepastD.Makingyourselfapersonreborneveryday.11.Themostsuitabletitleforthepassageis________.A.WorkEffectivelyinaNewYearB.ReduceStressinaNewYearC.FreshentheStartofEveryNewDayD.LiveaBetterLifeinEveryNewDay
- WhenIwas13mybedroomwallswerecoveredwithpostersoftheMonkeesandBeatles.Iwrotefanlettersanddaydreamedaboutmeetingtheobjectsofmyaffections.IbeggedmyparentstoattendeveryrockconcertandwatcheveryTVshowfeaturingmyfavoritecelebritiesmyfriendsandIdiscussedforhoursallthethingswewouldsayanddowhenwemetourfavoritemoviestarsandpopsingers.Idrovemymothercrazy!ButafterafewyearsmyobsessionwithstarsfadedasImaturedandgainedtheconfidencetosocializewithrealboys.Inthe35yearssinceIwasateenagercelebrityworship崇拜hasincreasedamongteensduetotheexplosionoftelevisioncelebritygossipshowsandinstantaccesstocelebritynewsontheInternet.It'snowonderthatmanyteensareobsessedwithstarswhennewsprogramsareoftenfilledwithentertainmentstoriesandthelivesofcelebrities.Celebrityworshipsyndrome综合征isnowconsideredapersonalitydisorder.Whileitisnormalforteenagerstofollowthelivesoftheirfavoritestarsparentsshouldtrytomonitoreverythingtheirchildfindsinteresting.Parentsshouldtakeactioniftheysuspectateenistooobsessedwithcelebritiesandshowinglittleinterestinschoolorwithdrawingfromthefamily.Whenteenstalkalotaboutcelebritiesandviewthemasjustmeansofentertainmentthisisconsiderednormalcelebrityworship.Howeverwhenateenagerisobsessedwithastarandoftenexpressesadesiretohaveaclosepersonalrelationshipwithacelebrityorfeelstheyhaveaspecialconnectiontoastarthismaybethetimeforconcern.Recentstudieshaveshownthatteenswhodevelopanunhealthyobsessionwithcelebritiesoftensufferfromlowselfconfidenceanddepression.Teenswhoareoverlyobsessedwithstarsoftenhavedamagedrelationshipswiththeirparents.66.Thefirstparagraphisintendedtotellus________.A.parentsneedn'tworryaboutcelebrityworshipB.celebrityworshipcancauseseriousproblemsC.it'snormalforateentohavecelebrityworshipD.celebrityworshiponlyexistsamongteens67.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat________.A.themediagreatlycontributestocelebrityworshiptodayB.theauthorissurprisedatcelebrityworshipC.teenstodayarenotsoobsessedwithcelebritiesD.celebritiesexposetheirlivestoomuch68.Parentsshouldbecomeconcernedwhentheirchildren________.A.talkalotaboutcelebritieswithothersB.putupcelebritypostersintheirbedroomsC.asktogototheirfavoritestar'sconcertD.desireaclosepersonalrelationshipwiththeirfavoritestar69.Thelastparagraphimpliesthat________.A.parentsshouldnotcaretoomuchaboutachild'scelebrityworshipB.celebrityworshipsyndromecanbeaseriousproblemifleftoverlookedC.childrencannormallygetoutofcelebrityworshipwhentheyareolderD.childrenwithcelebrityworshipusuallyhavehighopinionofthemselves70.Whatismostlikelytobetalkedaboutintheparagraphfollowingthepassage?A.TheharmofcelebrityworshipsyndromE.B.MoresignsofcelebrityworshipsyndromE.C.Whattodowithchildren'scelebrityworshipsyndromE.D.WhowillsuffermostfromcelebrityworshipsyndromE.
- WhenitcomestofriendsIdesirethosewhowillsharemyhappinesswhopossesswingsoftheirownandwhowillflywithmE.Iseekfriendswhosequalitiesilluminate照亮meandtrainmeupforlovE.ItisforthesepeoplethatIreservetheglowinghourstoogoodnottosharE.WhenIwasintheeighthgradeIhadafrienD.Wewereshyandtooseriousaboutourstudieswhenitwasbecomingfashionablewithourclassmatestolearnacceptablesocialbehaviors.Wesaidlittleatschoolbutshewouldcometomyhouseandwewouldsitdownwithpencilsandpaperandoneofuswouldsay:Let’sstartwithatrainwhistletoday.WewouldsitquietlytogetherandwriteseparatepoemsorstoriesthatgrewoutofatrainwhistlE.ThenwewouldreadthemalouD.AttheendofthatschoolyearwetoowerechangingintosocialcreaturesandthestoriesandpoemsstoppeD.WhenIlivedforatimeinLondonIhadafriendHewasindespair失望andIwasindespair.ButourfriendshipwasbasedontheideaineachofusthatwewouldbesorrylaterifwedidnotexplorethisgreatcitybecausewehadfeltbadatthetimE.WemeteverySundayforfiveweeksandfoundmanyexcellentthings.WewalkeduntilourdespairsdisappearedandthenweparteD.WegaveLondontoeachother.ForalmostfouryearsIhavehadremarkablefriendwhoseimaginationilluminatesminE.Wewritelonglettersinwhichweoftendiscoverourstrangestselves.Eachofusappearssometimesinafunnywayintheother’sdreams.SheandIagreethatatcertaintimesweseemtobepartsofthesameminD.InmymostinterestingmomentsIoftenthink:YesImusttell.Wehavenevermet.ItissuchcomfortingcompanionsIwishtokeep.Onebrighthourwiththeirkindisworthmoretomethanthelifetimeservicesofapsychologist心理学家whowillonlyfillupthehealing愈合的silencenecessarytothosedarkestmomentsinwhichIwouldratherbemyownbestfrienD.25.Intheeighthgradewhattheauthordidbeforedevelopingpropersocialbehaviorwasto______.A.becomeseriousaboutherstudyB.gotoherfriend’shouseregularlyC.learnfromherclassmatesatschoolD.sharepoemsandstorieswithherfriend26.InParagraph3WegaveLondontoeachotherprobablymeans______.A.ourexplorationofLondonwasamemorablegifttobothofusB.wewereunwillingtotearourselvesawayfromLondonC.ourunpleasantfeelingaboutLondondisappearedD.wepartedwitheachotherinLondon27.AccordingtoParagraph4theauthorandherfriend_______.A.calleachotherregularlyB.havesimilarpersonalitiesC.enjoywritingtoeachotherD.dreamofmeetingeachother28.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.UnforgettableExperiencesB.RemarkableImaginationC.LifelongFriendshipD.NobleCompanions
- WhenIwasabout12Ihadanenemyagirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:IwasverythinIwasn’tagoodstudentItalkedtoomuchIwastooproudandsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.AtlastIbecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtomequietlythenheasked.Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Janetdidn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?Wellyounowhavethatgirl’sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.PaynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaiD.Ididashetoldme.TomygreatsurpriseIdiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchangelikebeingverythinbutagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.That’sjustforyouhesaid.Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolistennotjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelhurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyou’llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemallbuthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.Daddy’sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.InmylifeI’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvicE.56.Whichdoyouthinkwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.NotanEnemybuttheBestFriendB.TheBestAdviceI’veEverHadC.MyFatherD.MyChildhood57.WhatdoesWeekbyweekherlistgrewmean?A.Weekbyweekmyshortcomingsgrewmoreserious.B.Shehadmadealistofmyshortcomingsandshekeptonaddingnewonestoitsothatitwasgrowinglongerandlonger.C.Iwashavingmoreandmoreshortcomingsastimewenton.D.WeekbyweekshediscoveredmoreshortcomingsofmineandpointedthemouttomE.58.Whydidherfatherlistentoherquietly?A.Becausehewasn’tquitesurewhichgirlwastellingthetruth.B.Becausehehadbeensoangrywithhisdaughter’sshortcomingsthathewantedtoshowthisbykeepingsilentforawhilE.C.Becauseheknewthathisdaughterwouldnotlistentohimatthatmoment.D.Becausehebelievedthatwhatherdaughter’senemysaidwasmostlytruE.59.Whatdidthefatherdoafterhehadheardhisdaughter’scomplaint?A.HetoldhernottopayanyattentiontowhatherenemyhadsaiD.B.Hecriticized批评herandtoldhertoovercomehershortcomings.C.HetoldhertowritedownallthatherenemyhadsaidandpayattentiononlytothethingsthatweretruE.D.Herefusedtotakethelistandhavealookatit.
- ItwasSundaymorning.A.butcherheardthedoorbellandthoughtitmustbeacustomer.Buthewassurprisedtoseethatadogwascomingintohisshop.Thedoghad$10andanoteinitsmouth.Thebutchertookthenoteandreadit.Itsaid10porkchops排骨pleasE.Sothebutchertookthemoneyandputabagofchopsinthedog’smouth.Thenhequicklyclosedtheshopbecausehedecidedtofollowthedog.Hefoundthedogonthestreet.Thedogwaswaitingforagreenlight.ThenthedogwalkedacrosstheroaD.Thedogwenttoabusstop.Whenabusarrivedthedogcheckedthenumberandthengotonthebus.Afterawhilethedogstooduponhisbackpawstopushthestopbutton.Thebusstoppedandthedoggotoff.Thenthebutcherfollowedittogetoffthebus.Thedograntoahouseanddroppedthebaginfrontofthefrontdoor.Itthenbegantobeatitsheadagainstthefrontdoor.Afterawhileabigmanopenedthedoorandbeganshoutingatthedog.ThebutcherranupandshoutedatthemanWhatareyoudoing?Yourdogisagenius天才.TheownerofthedogsaidGenius?Noway!Ialwaystellhimtotakethekeyswhenhegoestothestores.Butheneverlistenstome!29.WhowasthecustomerthatSundaymorning?A.A.bigman.B.A.butcher.C.A.dog.D.A.littleboy.30.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtothestory?A.Thedogstooduponitsbackpawstopushthestopbutton.B.Thebutcherquicklyclosedtheshoptofollowthedog.C.Thebigmanwaspleasedwithhisdog.D.Thebutcherthoughtthedogwasagenius.31.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.A.customer.B.A.smartdog.C.A.butcher.D.A.bigman.
- Inthemid-1950sIwasasomewhatboredearly-adolescentmalestudentwhobelievedthatdoinganymorethannecessarywaswastedeffort.OnedaythisapproachthrewmeintoembarrassmentInMrs.Totten’seighth-grademathclassatCentralAvenueSchoolinAndersonIndianawewerelearningtoaddandsubtractdecimals小数.Ourteachertypicallyassigneddailyhomeworkwhichwouldberecitedinclassthefollowingday.Onmostdaysourgradeswerebasedonouroralanswertohomeworkquestions.Mrs.Tottenusuallywalkedupanddowntherowsofdesksrequestinganswersfromstudentafterstudentintheorderthequestionshadappearedonourhomeworksheets.Shewouldstarteitheratthefrontorthebackoftheclassroomandworktowardtheotherend.SinceIwasseatednearthemiddleofabout35studentsitwaseasytofigureoutwhichquestionsImighthavetoanswer.ThisparticulartimeIhadcompletedmyusualtwoorthreeproblemsaccordingtomycalculations.WhatIfailedtoexpectwasthatseveralstudentswereabsentwhichthrewoffmyestimate.AsMrs.TottenmadeherwayfromthebeginningoftheclassIdesperatelytriedtodeterminewhichmathproblemIwouldget.ItriedtoworkitoutbeforeshegottomebutIhadbrainfreezeandcouldn’tfunction.WhenMrs.TottenreachedmydesksheaskedwhatanswerI’dgotforproblemNo.14.IIdidn’tgetanythingIansweredandmyfacefeltwarm.Correctshesaid.Itturnedoutthatthecorrectanswerwaszero.WhatdidIlearnthatday?Firstalwaysdoallyourhomework.Secondinreallifeitisn’talwayswhatyousaybuthowyousayitthatmatters.ThirdIwouldnevermakeitasamathematician.IfIcouldchooseoneschooldaythattaughtmethemostitwouldbethatone.61.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1indicate?A.Itiswisetovalueone’stime.B.ItisimportanttomakeaneffortC.Itisrighttosticktoone’sbelief.D.Itisenoughtodothenecessary.62.UsuallyMrs.Tottenaskedherstudentsto_______.A.recitetheirhomeworktogetherB.gradetheirhomeworkthemselvesC.answertheirhomeworkquestionsorallyD.checktheanswerstotheirhomeworkquestions63.Theauthorcouldworkoutwhichquestionstoanswersincetheteacheralways_______.A.askedquestionsinaregularwayB.walkedupanddownwhenaskingquestionsC.chosetwoorthreequestionsforthestudentsD.requestedherstudentstofinishtheirusualquestions64.Theauthorfailedtogetthequestionshehadexpectedbecause_______.A.theclassdidn’tbeginasusualB.severalstudentsdidn’tcometoschoolC.hedidn’ttryhardtomakehisestimateD.Mrs.Tottendidn’tstartfromthebackoftheclass65.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnUnforgettableTeacherB.AFutureMathematicianC.AnEffectiveApproachD.AValuableLesson
- IwasgoingtodieinAntarcticaIwascertain.A.pictureofmyfrost-coveredbodypaleandlifelessfilledmymindasIglancedarounD.InalldirectionsspreadstheemptywildernessofAntarcticatheonlyfeaturebeingthedivisionbetweensnowandsky.Isadlystaredatmyteamwhowererapidlydisappearingfrommysight.Ithappenedintheyear2009whenIwasheadofanadventureattemptingtoreachtheSouthPole.Theteamwasmadeupofordinarywomenfromallaroundtheworld—fromJamaicaIndiaSingaporeandCyprus—manyofwhomhadneverseensnoworspentanightinatentbeforewesetoff.Ouraimwastobethemostinternationalall-femaleteamtoreachtheSouthPole.BythetimeIrealizedthatmysledge雪橇wasfirmlystucktheteamwerealreadyalongwayaheadofme.IcalledouttoEramyteammatefromBruneiwhowasnextinline.GettingnoresponseIcalledagainbutmyshoutswerecarriedawayintheoppositedirectionbythewind.Ihadstoodandwatchedthelineforawhileasitmarchedawayfrommeconfidentthatatanymomentoneofmyteammateswouldlookbehindher.Secondspassed.Nothing.Iwasgraduallybeingleftalone.IpushedmysledgeagainmystrengthsuddenlyincreasedwhenIthoughtofacoldlonelydeath.Thistimethesledgemovedalittle.Ikickedattheicewithmyski-poleandbootdesperatelytryingtobreakthesledgefree—andpushedagain.Thesledgeshotforwardknockingmeoffbalance.Istruggledtomyfeetandsetoffaftertheteam.IcaughtupjustastheyrealizedIwasn'tthere.Aswecontinuedmypanicslowlyfaded.IfoundmyselflaughingtomyselfasInoticedReenacheckingbehindhereveryfewpaces.Infactforthewholeoftherestofthedayeachmemberoftheteamglancedoverhershouldereveryfewminutes.Theywerenotgoingtorisklosingmeagain.1.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Theauthor'spoorphysicalcondition.B.ThewonderfulsightsofAntarctica.C.Theauthor'sregretofbeingleftalone.D.TheroughnaturalconditionsofAntarctica.2.What'sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Howtheauthorbecametheteamleader.B.Briefintroductionabouttheadventure.C.Theprocessofselectingtheteammembers.D.Completeinformationabouttheteammembers.3.Whatmadeitpossiblefortheauthortogethersledgeoutoftheice?A.Thestrongdesiretoliveon.B.Theshoutsofherteammates.C.A.suddenchangeinwinddirection.D.ThenaturalbeautyaheadinAntarctica.4.Whydidtheteamformthehabitoflookingbehind?A.Becausetheirteamleaderdemandedthemtodoso.B.Becausetheywereexpectingtheirteamleader'sarrival.C.Becausetheywantedtomakesuretheirteamleaderwasfollowing.D.Becausetheywereafraidtheremightbedangercomingfrombehind.
- SomeofthemostpainfulmomentsIspendasavet兽医arethosespentwithmycustomersassistingmyanimalpatientsfromthisworldtothenext.MakingthisfinaldecisionisnoteasyandIhaveoftenfeltpowerlesstocomfortthesorrowfulowners.ThatwasbeforeImetShanE.Ihadbeencalledtoexamineaten-year-olddognamedBelkerwhohaddevelopedaserioushealthproblem.Thedog'sowner—RonhiswifeLisaandtheirlittleboyShane—werehopingforamiracle奇迹.ButItoldthefamilytherewerenomiraclesleftforBelkerandofferedtoperformtheeuthanasia安乐死fortheolddogintheirhomE.AswemadethearrangementsRonandLisatoldmetheythoughtitwouldbegoodforthefour-year-oldShanetoobservetheeuthanasiA.TheyfeltShanecouldleamsomethingfromtheexperiencE.ThenextdayIfeltthefamiliarcatchinmythroatasBelker'sfamilysurroundedhim.ShaneseemedsocalmpattingtheolddogforthelasttimethatIwonderedifheunderstoodwhatwasgoingon.AfewminuteslaterBelkerslippedpeacefullyaway.ThelittleboyseemedtoacceptBelker'sdeathwithoutanydifficultyorconfusion.WesattogetherforalittlewhileafterBelker'sdeathwonderingaloudaboutthesadfactthatanimallivesareshorterthanhumanlives.Shanewhohadbeenlisteningquietlypipedup:Iknowwhy.Shockedweallturnedtohim.WhatcameoutofhismouthnextastonishedmE.I'dneverheardamorecomfortingexplanation.HesaidEverybodyisbornsotheycanlearnhowtoliveagoodlife:likelovingeverybodyandbeingniceright?Thefour-year-oldcontinuedWellanimalsalreadyknowhowtodothatsotheydon'thavetostayaslong.21.Shane'sparentswantedShanetowitnesstheeuthanasiamainlybecause____.A.theyhopedhecouldgainsomethingfromitB.theyknewhehatedtopartwithBelkerC.theywantedhimtorememberBelkerforeverD.theyintendedhimtolearntocarryouteuthanasia22.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.BelkergotsickmainlybecauseoflackofcarE.B.TherewasnohopeforBelkertorecoverbuttosuffer.C.Shanedidn'tfeelsadaboutBelker'sdeath.D.Belkerdidn'twanttoliveanylongerbecauseofthepain.23.Wecaninferfromtheunderlinedsentencethat____.A.wordsfailedthevetwhenhetriedtocomfortBelker'sfamilyB.thevetwasfamiliarwiththefeelingsofBelker'sfamilyC.thevetwouldrathernotperformtheeuthanasiaD.thevet'sthroatwasuncomfortablewithBelker'sfamilyaround24.WhatwouldtheauthorsayaboutShane?A.Heknewlittleaboutanimallives.B.HefeltunexpectedaboutBelker'sdeath.C.HehadauniqueopinionaboutlifE.D.Hewasanoutgoingandwarm-heartedboy.
- DadIsayonedaytakeatrip.Whydon’tyouflyandmeetme?MyfatherhadjustretireD.HisjobfilledhisdayhisthoughthislifE.WhilehewokeupandtookawarmshowerIscreamedunderafreezingwaterfallPeru.WhilehetiedatieandputonthesameSwisswatchIrowedaboatacrossLakeoftheOzarks.Myfatherseesmedriftingaimlesslynothingtoshowformy33yearsbutapassportfulloffunnystamps.HewantsmetosettledownbutnowIwanthimtofindanadventurE.Heagreestotravelwithmethroughthenationalparks.WemeetfourweekslaterinRapidCity.Whatisourfirststop?asksmyfather.Whattimeisit?Stilldon’thaveawatch?LessthananhourawayisMountRushmorE.AshestaresupatthefourPresidentscarvedingranite花岗岩hismouthandeyesopenslowlylikethoseoflittleboy.UnbelievablehesaysHowwasthisdone?AfilmintheinformationcentershowssculptorGutzonBorglumdevoted14yearstothesculptureandthenleftthefinaltouchestohisson.WestareupandIaskmyself.WouldIeverdevotemylifetoanything?Nodirections.Ialwaysusedtohearthosewordsinmyfather’svoicE.NowIheartheminmyown.Thenextdaywe’reatYellowstoneNationalParkwherewehaveapicniC.Didyouevertravelwithyourdad?Iask.Onlyoncehesays.Ineverspokemuchwithmyfather.Welovedeachother—butneversaidit.WhateverhecouldgivemehegavE.Thekastsebtebce—it’sprobablythesamethingI’dsayaboutmyfather.AndwhatI’dwantmychildtosayaboutmE.InGlacierNationalParkmyfathersaysI’veneverseenwatersobluE.IhaveinseveralplacesoftheworldIcankeeptravelingIrealize—andmaybearegularjobwon’tbeasdullasIfeareD.WeeksafterourtripIcallmyfather.Thephotosfromthetriparewonderfulhesays.WehavegottotakeanothertriplikethatsometimE.ItellhimI’vedecidedtosettledownandI’mwearingawatch.36.WecanlearnfromParagraphs2and3thatthefather.A.followedthefashionB.gotboredwithhisjobC.wasunhappywiththeauthor’slifeD.likedtheauthor’scollectionofstamps.37.WhatdoestheauthorrealizeatMountRushmore?A.HisfatherisinterestedinsculpturE.B.Hisfatherisasinnocentasalittleboy.C.HeshouldlearnsculptureinthefuturE.D.HeshouldpursueaspecificaiminlifE.38.Fromtheunderlinedparagraphwecanseethattheauthor.A.hopestogivewhateverhecantohisfatherB.learnshowtocommunicatewithhisfatherC.comestounderstandwhatparentallovemeansD.wantshischildrentolearnfromtheirgrandfather39.Whatcouldbeinferredabouttheauthorandhisfatherfromtheendofthestory?A.Thecallsolvestheirdisagreements.B.TheSwisswatchhasdrawnthemcloser.C.TheybegintochangetheirattitudestolifE.D.Theydecidetolearnphotographytogether.40.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheArtofTravelB.AJourneywithDadC.LoveNatureLoveLifeD.ASonLostinAdventure
- FailureismotherofsuccessastheChinesesayinggoes.Iknowitisnoteasyasparentstoseeourchildrenfailing.Howeverthereisgreatvalueinfailure.IremembermanyyearsagowhenIwasastudentleaderIorganizedacampwithmycommitteewhichturnedouttobeadisaster.Wescheduledactivitiestooclosetogetheranddidn’tassign分配enoughtimeformealandbath.MyleaderswhoIthoughtwerethoroughlyangrywithusledusleadnevertheless.TheykeptusincheckandhadafewtalkswithusduringthecampandwereadjustedtheschedulE.Theygaveusthefreedomtoleadandalsothefreedomtofail.ManyyearsdowntheroadIwasaguestspeakeratasimilarcamp.Againitwasadisasterfordifferentreasons.Thestudentwroteascheduleandtheleadersrewroteit.Thestudentcameupwithamenuandtheleaderschangedit.Whileatthecamptheleadersamended修改theschedulefurther.Thepoorcommitteecouldn’tattempttoleadwithoutbeingignoredbytheirleaders.TobesureIlearnedmorefrommyfailedcampthantheoneatwhichIwasaguest.Havingtheskillstoplanacampat16setthefoundation基础forfutureskillstoplanaprojectandseeitthroughattheworkplacE.AsparentsmanyofushavemuchabouthowsuccessarisesfromfailurE.Thehistoryofsilenceisfilledwithsuchstories:anexperimentthatwenthopelesslywrongeventuallyledtosomethingright.Mostsuccessesareachievedthroughpersistence坚持andoftenonlyafterperseveringthroughfailuressometimesmanytimesover.WeonlysucceedbecauseofafailurE.12.Inthefirstparagraphtheauthorwanttosaythat_______.A.childrenaremorelikelytofailthanadultsB.ParentsshouldallowchildrentomakemistakesC.parentsshouldknowhowtoleadtheirchildrentosucceedD.parentsshouldhelptheirchildrenknowthevalueoffailure13.Whydidtheauthorfailtoorganizeasuccessfulcamp?A.Becausehedidn’tarrangeenoughactivitiesB.Becausehedidn’tpreparemealsforcampers.C.Becausehedidn’tarrangethetimereasonablyD.Becausehedidn’ttakeadvicefromtheleaders.14.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthor’sleaders______.A.weredisappointedwiththestudents[]B.werenotgoodatgivingadviceC.werestrictwiththestudentsD.werepatientwiththestudents15.Byattendingthetwocampstheauthorlearnedthat______.A.leadersshouldcaremuchaboutstudents’neeD.B.studentsshouldbegivenenoughfreedomC.studentsshouldmakeaschedulebythemselvesD.studentsshouldignoreleaders’orders.
- Duringthisyear’sAPECmeetingaceremony典礼ofgiftsgivenbyChinatoAPECleaderswasheldinBeijingonTuesday.ItisorganizedbyChinaConstructionBankandShenZhen-basedInvestmentcompanyBaterGroup.Theceremonyshowedthepublicdebut首次公开ofthecollector’sproductionsofthreesouvenirs纪念品----acloisonnevasethatPresidentXiJinpingpresentedtootherleaderswhoattendedtheAPECLeaders’WeekanexquisitehandbagandafruitplatethatthefirstladyPengLiyuangavetotheleaders’wives.SixdesignersincludingZhongLianshenfromBeijingGroupsharedtheirdesigningprocessofthesouvenirswiththeattendees.ZhongLianshenwhoworkedonthedesignandproductionofChineseartssaidIbelievethatwiththeactivepowerofthemarkettheproductionskillsanditsspiritofChinesetraditionalartsandcraftswillbecarriedforwardforfurtherdevelopmentAccordingtoZhongthecloisonnevasethatwaspresentedtothetwentyAPECleaderswereselectedfrom48designoffersandtheothertwoartpiecesthatweregiventoleaders’wiveswerealsochosenfrom35designoffers.Cloisonneenamel景泰蓝搪瓷isatraditionalskillofdecoratingandcoloringmetal.EnameltechnologyenteredtheForbiddenCityduringtheYuanDynastywithChinesedesignsthatpleasedtheroyalfamiliesandearneditsbeautifulnameBlueJing-Tai.Accordingtotheearlymediareportsthecloisonnevaseandthehandbageachcost39800yuan$6500andthefruitplateis99800yuan$16300.APECmeetinghasatraditionofpresentingsouvenirstoitsleaderswhoattendthemeetingbyitshosts.67.AccordingtothepassagePresidentXiJinpingpresentedtootherleaders.A.afruitplateB.acloisonnevaseandahandbagC.acloisonnevaseD.ahandbagandafruitplate68.TheunderlinedwordexquisiteinParagraph1mostprobablymeansA.fancyB.worthlessC.magicalD.selective69.ThecloisonnevaseandthehandbagcostaboutA.80000yuanB.39800yuanC.65000yuanD.70000yuan70.Thepassagemainlytellsusduringthisyear’sAPECmeetingA.traditionalChineseculturewasintroducedB.acloisonnevasewaspresentedbyPresidentXiC.ahandbagandafruitplatewerepresentedbyFirstLadyPengD.threegiftswerepresentedbyPresidentXiandFirstLadyPeng
- AsakidIfeltmyhappinesswouldbebasedonwhetherIcouldfulfillallmyneedsandwants.IfIwasrichIwoulddefinitelybecontentwithmylifE.Myfatheralwaysstressedmehisbeliefinhappiness.Icanrememberhimlecturingmeabouthowmoneydoesnotmakeonehappyandhowotherthingsinlifesuchashealthfamilyfriendsandmemorableexperiencemakeapersongenuinelyhappy.56AtthattimeinmylifeIdidnotputanythoughtintohiswordsasusual.AtayoungageInoticedthemediaseemedtoportraythewealthyashappypeoplethataddvaluetooursociety.57AthighschoolIstillsoughtacareerthatwouldproduceahighsalary.AftermysecondyearofcollegeIstartedmyfirstjobinanaccountingdepartmentwhereIfoundmyselfextremelyboreD.EverydayIhadtodoboringwork.InadditionIhadtoliveawayfromfriendsandfamily.58Inoticedhavingmoneytospendwhenyouarebyyourselfwasnotsatisfying.IbegantothinkbacktowhatmydadalwayssaiD.AftertwomonthsonthejobItrullyrealizedthatamoresatisfyingexperienceformewouldhavebeendoinganordinarypart-timejobforfarlessmoney.NomatterhowhighthesalaryofthispositionwasIwouldneverbecapableoffulfillingahappylifeandmakingacareeroutofthisjoB.59AsthesummerdrewtoacloseItrulyunderstoodthemeaningofmydad’swords.ThetermwealthisabroadtermandIbelievethekeytohappinessistobecomewealthyinagreatmemoriesfriendsfamilyandhealth.56.Whentheauthorwasakid______.A.hesufferedalotfrombeingpoorB.itworriedhimwhetherhecouldlivehappilyC.hedidn’ttreathisfather’sadviceseriouslyD.hisattitudetolifewasgreatlyinfluencedbyhisfather57.Athighschooltheauthorstillthoughtthathappinesswasbasedon_______.A.healthB.familyC.friendshipD.wealth58.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorandhisfirstjob?A.Hegotnohappinessalthoughitwaswell-paiD.B.Hegotthejobwiththehelpofhisfriends.C.Hedidnotearnenoughmoneytosupporthimself.D.Hedecidedtomakeithislifelongcareer.59.Throughhisexperiencetheauthorwantedtotellusthat______.A.youngpeopleshouldlistentotheirparents.B.oneshouldbecarefulinchoosinghisfirstjoB.C.moneycannotalwaysbringyourealhappiness.D.onecanlearnmuchbydoingapart-timejoB.
- A.familyinGuelphOntarioisspendingayearlivingin1986.They’redoingitsotheirkidscanseewhatlifewaslikebeforetechnologylikeiPadscomputersandevencoffeemachineswaspartofeverydaylifE.Theyhavestoppedusingalltechnologyfromtheirhomeandarerelyingonthethingspeoplewouldhaveusedbackinthe80s.Thereisaboxatthefrontdoorwherepeoplecanputtheircellphonesinwhilethey’revisitingthefamily.BlairMcMillanandhiswifeMorganwanttheirkids—Trey5andDenton2—tohaveayearwithouttechnology.Insteadofreadinge-readerstheyarereadingbooks.InsteadofusingaGPStheyusedpapermaps.Thehomethefamilyislivinginwasbuiltinthe1980s.Eventhewaytheydressandstyletheirhairisfromthe80s.ThewholeideastartedwhenyoungTreywascalledtocomeoutsidE.Hedidn’tbecausehewasbusyplayingontheipaD.That’swhyhisdadthoughtoftheideaoflivingin1986forayear.Thefamilyplanstolivelikeit’s1986untilAprilnextyear.TothemoneofthehardestthingswasgivinguptheircellphonE.27.Whydoesthefamilywanttospendayearlivingin1986?A.Theywanttosavemoney.B.Theywanttoeducatetheirchildren.C.TheywanttoliveapeacefullifE.D.Theywanttoreadmorebooks.28.Whatwillthevisitorsdowhentheycometoseethefamily?A.Thewaytheydressandstyletheirhairmustbefromthe80s.B.TheymustleavetheircellphoneathomE.C.Theywillputtheircellphoneoutsidebeforeenteringtheroom.D.Theycanusethephonepreparedbythefamily.29.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthefourthparagraph?A.Dosanddon’ts.B.Reasonsandresults.C.Advantagesanddisadvantages.D.Adviceandplans.30.Whomadethefamilyhavetheideaoflivingin1986?A.Thereporter.B.YoungTrey.C.BlairMcMillan.D.Morgan.
- SleepingontheJobIlovesleeping.It'ssomethingI'mgoodat.There'snothingbetterthannoddingoffonthesofainfrontoftheTVandwhenmyheadhitsthepillowatnightIhavenoproblemfallingintoadeepsleepwithinminutes.ThereisoneplacewhereIneversnoozeandthat'satwork--butnewresearchsuggestsIshould!Theideaofyouandyourcolleaguesheadingoffforalie-downintheafternoonmayseemoddbutsomecompaniessuchasGoogleandTheHuffingtonPostactuallyencourageit.Thisisn'tbecausetheiremployeesareinsomniacs—peoplewhostruggletogettosleepatnight—butbecauseit'sthoughtthatapower-nap小睡makesthemmorerefreshedandmoreawakeandthisinturnmakesthemmoreproductivE.Butwillthisideacatchon?AnAustralianhealthwritercalledTheaO'ConnorisafounderofacampaigncalledNapNowwhichistryingtomakesleepingatworkmoreacceptablE.Shecallsherselfanaptivist!ShesaysIthinkthatourcultureisabitcrazynottoembraceacceptitit'stimetochangethepresentworkpracticeswhichareallaboutworkinglongerandharder.Soshouldweallbetakingasleepingbagandpillowtoworkwithus?A.fewyearsagoresearchbytheEastofEnglandDevelopmentAgencyfound30%ofpeoplehavetheirbestideasinbedcomparedtojust11%whohavethemattheirdesk.Thatsuggestspeoplearemorecreativewhentheyarerelaxed—andtheagencyhascalledforcompaniestoputbedsintheworkplacE.A.napintheafternoonisnothingnew.IncertainhotcountriessuchasSpainashortrestorsleepintheafternoon—calledasiesta—isperfectlynormal.Butmyproblemwithhaving40winks眨眼intheafternoonisthatIusuallyfallintoadeepsleep.Butmaybeweshouldbreakfromthetraditionalnine-to-fiveworkcultureandembracethesiestA.TheUK'sSleepCouncilclaimsthatthenine-to-fiveworkingdaydoesnotfitintothenaturalsleepingpatternofthehumanraceandsaysthatbossesneedtointroduceamoresleep-friendlyworkingday.Whatdoyouthink?Wouldyoufeelcomfortablegoingtosleepintheoffice—ordoyousecretlydoitalready?39.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsleepingatwork?A.Doubtful.B.Critical.C.UnconcerneD.D.FavorablE.40.WhydoGoogleandTheHuffingtonPostencouragepeopletosleepintheoffice?A.Peoplewillbemoreacceptingofwork.B.Peoplewillbemoreproductiveatwork.C.Peoplewon'tsufferfromsleepingtroublE.D.Peoplewon'tmakeseriousmistakesatwork.41.AccordingtotheUK'sSleepCouncilthenormalworkingday.A.doesnotmatchpeople'snormalsleepcycleB.doesnotaffectpeople'snormalsleepcycleC.improvespeople'snormalsleepcycleD.buildspeople'snormalsleepcycle42.Thewriter'smainpurposeinthepassageisto.A.reasonandevaluateB.examineandpersuadeC.informandsuggestD.argueanddiscuss
- Tammy!Comehereplease!Motherneedsyourhelpinthekitchenherfather’svoicecalledouttoher.Tammywasinherroomgettingreadytodoherhomework.YesDaddy!shereplieD.I’llberighttherE.Shehurriedoutofherbedroomanddownthehallway.ShewasonlynineyearsolD.HeroldersisterEllahadjustmovedawaytogotoaperformingartshighschoolinanothercity.HerbrotherHarrywasinmiddleschoolandalwaysgothomelatE.WithEllaleavinghomeTammywasexpectedtodoalotmorethanshehadeverdonebeforeespeciallynowbecausehermotherwasill.Herfatherwasinthekitchen.TammyIknowyouusuallydoyourhomeworkrightnowbutwiththingsbeingdifferentweallhavetochangealittlebit.I.’llhelpyouandHarrywithyourhomeworklateronokayHerfatherhadanapron围裙onoverhisclothesandhelookedkindoffunny.Hewasdoingthedishesandhealwayssplashed溅出wateralloverwhenhedidthat.AfterhelpingherfatherwiththedishesTammyhelpedsetthetablE.AftersupperherfatherhelpedherandHarrywiththeirhomeworkthentheyplayedaboardgamesothattheirmothercouldliedownforawhilE.ThenextmorningTammygotupearlyonherownbecauseshewantedtohelphermotherwithbreakfast.Shemadeorangejuiceandevenputbreadinthetoasterandgotoutthebuttersothathermothercouldsleepforafewmoreminutes.WhenhermothergotuphalfanhourlatershewasverysurprisedandmovedtoseethebreakfastonthediningtablE.ShegaveTammyabighug.ThankyouTammy.Youreallyaremother’slittlehelpernowaren’tyou1.WhydidTammy’ssistermoveoutoftheirhome?A.Becauseshehateddoinghousework.B.Becauseshewasbusywithherwork.C.BecauseherschoolwasfarawayfromhomE.D.Becauseshewasill.2.FromthethirdandfourthparagraphswecaninferthatTammy________.A.wasamiddleschoolstudentB.didwellinallsubjectsC.alwaysdidlalotofhouseworkathomeD.wastheyoungestchildinthefamily3.WhatcanwelearnaboutTammy’sfatherfromthetext?A.Hewasn’tverygoodatdoingthedishes.B.Hewasaveryseriousperson.C.Helikedplayingboardgamesverymuch.D.Healwayspreparedbreakfastforhisfamily.4.Whichistherightsequence顺序forthethingsthatTammydidinthestory?①Didherhomework.②Preparedbreakfast.③PlayedaboardgamE.④Helpedwithsupper.A.①②③④B.①④②③C.④①③②D.④③①②5.Whichisthebesttitleforthistext?A.Mother’sLittleHelperB.TheLifeofTammy’sFamilyC.AHappyFamilyD.Tammy’sSchoolLife
- Kincaidlookedathiswatch:eight-seventeen.Thetruckstartedonthesecondtryandhebackedoutshiftedgearsandmovedslowlydownthealleyunderhazysun.ThroughthestreetsofBellinghamhewentheadingsouthonWashington11runningalongthecoastofPugetSoundforafewmilesthenfollowingthehighwayasitswungeastalittlebeforemeetingU.SRoute20.TurningintothesunhebeganthelongwindingdrivethroughtheCascades.Helikedthiscountryandfeltunpressedstoppingnowandthentomakenotesaboutinterestingpossibilitiesforfutureexpeditionsortoshootwhathecalledmemorysnapshots.Thepurposeofthesecausalphotographswastoremindhimofplaceshemightwanttovisitagainandapproachmoreseriously.InlaterafternoonheturnednorthatSpokanepickingupU.SRoute2whichwouldtakehimhalfwayacrossthenorthernUnitedStatestoDuluthMinnesotA.HewishedforthethousandthtimeinhislifethathehadadogagoldenretrievermaybefortravelslikethisandtokeephimcompanyathomE.Buthewasfrequentlyaway;overseasmuchofthetimeanditwouldnotbefairtotheanimal.Stillhethoughtaboutitanyway.Inafewyearshewouldbegettingtoooldforthehardfieldwork.Imustgetadogthen.Hesaidtohimself.DriveslikethisalwaysputhimintoasentimentalmooD.Thedogwaspartofit.RobertKincaidwasaloneasit’spossibletobe–anonlychildparentsbothdeaddistantrelativeswhohadlosttrackofhimandheofthemnoclosefriends.HethoughtaboutMarian.ShehadlefthimnineyearsagoafterfiveyearsofmarriagE.Hewasfifty–twonowthatwouldmakeherjustunderforty.Marianhaddreamsofbecomingamusicianafolksinger.SheknewalloftheWeavers’songsandsangthemprettywellinthecoffeehouseofSeattlE.Whenhewashomeintheolddayshedrovehertotheshowsandsatintheaudiencewhileshesang.Hislongabsences–twoorthreemonthssometimes–werehardonthemarriagE.Heknewthat.Shewasawareofwhathedidwhentheydecidedtogetmarriedandbothofthemhadavaguenotclearsensethatitcouldallbehandledsomehow.Itcouldn’twhenhecamefromphotographingastoryinIcelandandshewasgonE.ThenotereadRobertitdidn’tworkoutIleftyoutheHarmonyguitar.Stayintouch.Hedidn’tstayintouch.NeitherdidshE.HesignedthedivorcepaperswhentheyarrivedayearlaterandcaughtaplaneforAustraliathenextday.Shehadaskedfornothingexceptherfreedom.56.WhichrouteistherightonetakenbyKincaid?A.Bellingham–Washington11–PugetSound–U.SRoute20–U.SRoute2–DuluthB.U.S.Route2–Bellingham–Washington11–PugetSound–U.SRoute20–DuluthC.U.S.Route2–U.SRoute20–Duluth–Bellingham–Washington11D.Bellingham–Washington11–U.S.Route2–U.SRoute20–Duluth57.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Kincaid’sparentsweredeadandheonlykeptintouchwithsomedistantrelatives.B.Kincaidwouldhavehadadogifhehadn’tbeenawayfromhometoomuch.C.Kincaidusedtohaveagoldenretriever.D.Kincaidneededadogindoinghishardfieldwork.58.WhydidKincaidstoptotakephotoswhiledriving?A.Towritememorysnapshots.B.Toremindhimselfofplaceshemightwanttovisitagain.C.Toavoidforgettingthewayback.D.ToshootbeautifulsceneryalongtheroaD.59.WhatcanyouknowaboutMarian?A.ShediedafterfiveyearsofmarriagE.B.ShewasolderthanKincaiD.C.Shecouldsingverywellandearnedbigmoney.D.Shewasnotaprofessionalpopsinger.60.Wecandrawaconclusionfromthepassagethat_____A.MarianknewwhatwouldhappenbeforeshemarriedKincaiD.B.KincaidthoughthisabsencewouldbeaproblemwhenhemarriedMarian.C.ItturnedoutthatMariancouldnotstandKincaid’sabsenceandlefthim.D.AfterMarianlefthimtheystillkeptintouchwitheachother.
- WhenoneofthedoctorscriticizesmeIgetdefensive.IfeellikeachildagainbeingscoldedandIwanttoexplainthatI-mnotwrongsaysViolaanurse.Thisisacommonreactiontocriticismbutnotagoodone.Therearebetterwaysofdealingwithcriticism.Trytobeobjective.WhenSolwascriticizedbyhisnewemployerfornothavingmadeasaleSol'sreactionwastofeelsorryforhimself.IhadputeverythingIhadintomakingthatsaleSolsays.AndIfeltthatIhadfailedasaperson.Ihadtolearnthroughexperiencenottoreactlikethattoeachfailure.Taketimetocooldown.Ratherthanreactatoncetocriticismtakesometimetothinkoverwhatwassaid.Yourfirstquestionshouldbewhetherthecriticismisfairfromtheotherperson'sposition.Theproblemmaybeasimplemisunderstandingofwhatyoudidoryourreasonsfordoingit.Takepositiveaction.Afteryoucooldownconsiderwhatyoucandoaboutthesituation.Thebestanswermaybenothing.IfinallyrealizedthatmybosswashavingpersonalproblemsandtakingthemoutonmebecauseIwastheresaysSheila.Hiscriticismsdidn’treallyhaveanythingtodowithmyworksonothingIsaidordidwasgoingtochangethem.InSheila'scasethebestwaytodealwithitwastoleaveherjob.Howeverthat-sanextremereaction.Youmaysimplyexplainyouropinionwithoutexpectinganin-depthdiscussion.Youmayevendecidethatthebattleisn’tworthfightingthistime.Thekeyinanycaseistohaveareasonableplan.33.WhenSolwascriticizedbyhisemployerhe.A.arguedbitterlywithhisemployerB.wasangryandgaveuphisC.wassadandself-pityingD.wassorryforwhathedid34.Accordingtothewriteryoushouldtaketimetothinkaboutcriticismbecause.A.youshouldwelcomeotherpeople'sopinionsB.peoplemayhaveamistakenideaofwhatyoudidC.peoplemaydiscussitwithyouindepthD.youneedtimetounderstandyourself35.WhenthewritersaysthatThebestanswermaybe6nothing'hemeansyoumaydecide.A.toarguewithyourbossB.totakenonoticeofthecriticismC.youneedtochangeyourjobD.you'vedonenothingwrong