E The key to happiness is how quickly you can get back your focus on what’s important. -----Anonymous Sixteen years ago I learned this lesson in the back of a New York City taxi caB. Here's what happeneD. I hopped in a taxi, and we took off for Grand Central Station. We were driving in the right lane when, all of a sudden, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his brakes, skidded, and missed the other car’s back end by just inches! The driver of the other car, who almost caused a big accident, started yelling bad words at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. And I mean, he was friendly. So, I said, "Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital!" And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call "The Law of the Garbage Truck." Many people are like garbage (rubbish) trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their garbage piles up, they need a place to dump it. And if you let them, they'll dump it on you. When someone wants to dump on you, don't take it personally. You just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. You'll be happy you diD. I started thinking, how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and spread it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets? It was that day I said, "I'm not going to do anymorE." Good leaders know they have to be ready for their next meeting. Good parents know that they have to welcome their children home from school with hugs and kisses. Leaders and parents know that they have to be fully present, and at their best for the people they care about. The bottom line is that successful people do not let Garbage Trucks take over their day. What about you? What would happen in your life, starting today, if you let more garbage trucks pass you by? Here's my bet. You'll be happier. Life's too short to wake up in the morning with regrets. So, Love the people who treat you right. Forget about the ones who don't. 57. What happened one day when the author was taking a taxi? A. The taxi almost hit another car. B. The taxi driver was injureD. C. The author scolded the driver of the other car. D. The author learned a lesson from the driver of the garbage truck. 58. How did the taxi driver respond to the behaviour of the driver of the black car? A. He yelled back at the driver. B. He sent the driver to the hospital. C. He was friendly towards the driver. D. He dumped some garbage in front of his car. 59. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. The author used to have a lot of garbage trucks. B. The author used to complain a lot. C. The author used to have a lot of money. D. The author used to be a good manager. 60. According to the passage, what should you do if people “dump garbage” on you? A. Ignore them and go on with our own work. B. Try our best to persuade them not to do that again. C. Tell them to dump the garbage in the right placE. D. Take over their work and carry the garbage to somewhere elsE.

答案:EThekeytohappinessishowquickly...
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  • A.T-shirtadayhaskeptunemploymentawayforanAmericanmanwhoismakingabout$85000ayearbysellingadvertisingspaceonhisshirt.JasonSadler26wasonceaformermarketingexpertfromFloridA.In2008hefoundedhisowncompanyiwearyourshirtwiththeideatowearaT-shirtsuppliedbyanycompanyandthenusesocialmediatoolstodevelopthecompany.Sadlerchargesthefacevalueofthedayforhishumanbillboard广告牌servicE.SoJanuary1costs$1whileDecember31costs$365.Hesaidthismaynotsoundlikealotbutitaddsupto$66795ayearifhesellsouteverydaywhichhedidthisyear.Healsosellsmonthlysponsorships赞助for$1500addinganother$18000tohisincomE.IwalkaroundtakephotosweartheshirtalldayIblogaboutthosephotosIputthemuponTwitterIchangemyFacebookintroductionandthenIdoaYoutubevideo.Imadeabout$83000thisyearhetoldReutersTelevision.TheaverageU.Sincomeisabout$615aweekorabout$32000ayearaccordingtotheU.Sgovernment.Sadlerhasalreadybeguntoplanforhisyear2010.HeismakingserviceslargerbyhiringanotherpersontowearashirtadayonthewestcoastoftheUnitedStates.1.WhatisSadler’sfacevalueofthedayDecember30?A.$364.B.$365.C.$615.D.$1500.2.ItcanbeinferredthatSadlerdidn’tadvertiseon________.A.TwitterB.FacebookC.YoutubeD.Reuters3.JasonSadlerhasanewplanto________fortheyear2010.A.employanotherpersontoreplacehimB.starthisbusinessonthewestcoastC.stayathomeontheeastcoastD.doublethechargefortheservice4.Thepassageismainlyabout________inanewway.A.takingphotosB.writingblogsC.makingmoneyD.sellingT-shirts
  • ManyofthestorieswrittenbyMarkTwaintakeplaceinHannibalMissouri.ThesmallwoodenhousewherehelivedasaboystillstandstherE.NexttothehouseisawoodenfencE.ItisthekinddescribedinTwain'sbookTheAdventuresofTomSawyerpublishedin1876.InthatstoryTomhasbeentoldtopaintthefencE.Hedoesnotwanttodoit.Butheactsasifthejobisgreatfun.Hetricksotherboysintobelievingthis.Histrickissosuccessfulthattheyagreetopayhimmoneytoletthemfinishhiswork.TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisconsideredoneofthebestbooksaboutanAmericanboy'slifeinTHEthe1800s.TomSawyer'sgoodfriendisHuckleberryorHuckFinn.MarkTwaintellsthisboy'sstoryinTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.HuckisapoorchildwithoutamotherorhomE.Hisfatherdrinkstoomuchalcoholandbeatshim.Huck'ssituationhasfreedhimfromtherestrictionsofsociety.Heexploresinthewoodsandgoesfishing.Hestaysoutallnightanddoesnotgotoschool.Hesmokestobacco.HuckrunsawayfromhomE.HemeetsJimablackmanwhohasescapedfromslavery.TheytraveltogetheronaraftmadeofwooddowntheMississippiRiver.Huckdescribesthetrip:Itwaslovelytoliveontheraft.Otherplacesseemsocrampedupandsmotherybutaraftdon't.Youfeelmightyfreeandeasyandcomfortableonaraft...Sometimeswe'dhavethatwholerivertoourselvesforthelongesttimE.Wehadtheskyupthereallspeckledwithstarsandweusedtolayonourbacksandlookupatthem---.FromthesecondparagraphwelearnTomSawyerisa______boy.A.kindB.smartC.clumsyD.honestThereasonwhyHuckrunsawayfromhomeisthat______.A.hisfamilyispoorB.hewantstofindafriendlivewithC.there’snowarninhishomeD.helovesnatureandlikestoadventureTheunderlinedwordrestrictionscanbereplacedby_____.A.limitsB.prohibitionC.forcesD.rulesWhydidHuckfeelcomfortablelivinginaraft?Because_____.A.HuckmadetheraftbyhimselfB.HuckcouldeatfreshfoodhereC.HuckcouldhavetheriverthereD.HucklikestobefreeThestoriesofTheAdventuresofTomSawyerandTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnareprobably_____.A.completelyimaginaryB.accordingMarkTwain’sexperiencesC.MarkTwain’sautobiography自传D.recordsfromhislastgeneration
  • Ienteredhighschoolhavingreadhundredsofbooks.ButIwasnotagoodreader.MerelybookishIlackedapointofviewwhenIreaD.RatherIreadinordertogetapointofview.Isearchedbooksforgoodexpressionsandsayingspiecesofinformationideasthemes—anythingtoenrichmythoughtandmakemefeeleducateD.Whenoneofmyteacherssuggestedtohissleepytenth-gradeEnglishclassthatapersoncouldnothaveacomplicated复杂的ideauntilhehadreadatleasttwothoughtbooksIheardthewordswithoutrecognizingeitheritsirenic嘲讽oritsverycomplicatedtruth.ImerelydeterminedtomakealistofallthelooksIhadeverreaD.StrictwithmyselfIinchidedonlyonceatitleImighthavereadseveraltimes.Howafterall.couldonereadabookmorethanonce?AndIincludedonlythosebooksoverahundredpagesinlength.Couldanythingshorterbeabook?TherewasyetanotherhighschoollistImadE.OnedayIcameacrossanewspaperarticleaboutanEnglishprofessoratanearbystatecollegE.ThearticlehadalistofthehundredmostimportantbooksofWesternCivilization.MorethananythingelseinmylifetheprofessortoldthereporterwithfinalitythesebookshavemademeallthatIam.ThatwasthekindofwordsIcouldn’tignore忽视.Ikeptthelistfortheseveralmonthsittookmetoreadallofthetitles.MostbooksofcourseIhardlyunderstooD.WhilereadingPlato’sTheRepublicforexampleIneededtokeepbookingattheintroductionofthebooktoremindmyselfwhatthetextwasabout.Howeverwiththespecialpatienceandsuperstition迷信ofaschoolboyIlookedateverywordofthetext.AndbythetimeIreachedthelastworD.pleaseD.IpersuadedmyselfthatIhadreadTheRepublicandseriouslycrossedPlatooffmylist.71.Onhearingtheteacher’ssuggestionofreadingthewriterthought___________.A.onemustreadasmanybooksaspossibleB.astudentshouldnothaveacomplicatedideaC.itwasimpossibleforonetoreadtwothousandbooksD.studentsoughttomakealistofthebookstheyhadread72.Whileathighschoolthewriter______________.A.hadplansforreadingB.learnedtoeducatehimselfC.onlyreadbookover100pagesD.readonlyonebookseveraltimes73.Theunderlinedpleasewithfinalityprobablymeans__________.A.firmlyB.clearlyC.proudlyD.pleasantly74.Thewriter’spurposeinmentioningTheRepublicisto_____________.A.explainwhyitwasincludedinthelistB.describewhyheseriouslycrosseditoffthelistC.showthathereadthebooksblindlythoughtheywerehardtounderstandD.provethatheunderstandmostofitbecausehehadlookedateveryword75.Thewriterprovidestwobookliststo_______________.A.showhowbedevelopedhispointofviewB.tellhisreadingexperienceathighschoolC.introducethetwopersons’readingmethodsD.explainthathereadmanybooksathighschool
  • HaveyoueverthoughtIwishIcouldtakeayearoffandjusttravelaroundtheworld?WellthreeluckyAmericanteenagerswereabletodojustthat.Theteens—twomalesandonefemale--gotanall-expensespaidyearlonghiketofivecontinents.Thistripdidn’tincludeanyfive-starhotelsorshoppingfuns.Eighteen-year-oldJamieFielfromKellerTexas17-year-oldArsenEwingfromCanyonCaliforniaand16-year-oldTylerRobinsonfromLincolnMassachusettsdidn’texpectfancytreatment.Theysignedupfortheexperienceofalifetimewhichincludedhardworkoftenuncomfortableaccommodationsandencounterswithsomeofnature’smostdangerousanimalsandenvironments.JamieArsenandTylerwereamonghundredsofhighschoolkidsnominatedbytheirscienceteacherstotakethistrip.EarthwatchInstitutesponsored赞助thisadventurE.EachyearEarthwatchemploysthousandsofvolunteersworldwidetohelpwithscientificresearchprojects.ThegroupwentallaroundtheworldtogetacloselookatthemostpressingenvironmentalissuesofourtimE.TheirassignmentswereasvariedastheirlocationsandincludedmeasuringandattendingpinkflamingosinKenya’sGreatRiftValleyandtrackinggiantseaturtlesinCostaRicA.AstheyworkedwiththeEarthwatchscientistsJamieArsenandTylerbegantounderstandthatweareatacriticalmomentinthelifeofourplanet.Timeforchangeisrunningout.Astheteenswentfromcountrytocountryandwitnesseddifferentenvironmentaldangersandchallengestheyunderstoodthatsolutionstoimportantenvironmentalissuesstartwiththepowerofoneperson'sactions.TheyrealizedthateachofthemcanmakeadifferencE.Theseteenagerswentonthejourneyaroundtheworld_____.A.toexperiencethemostserousenvironmentalproblemsontheearthB.tobringthekindnessofAmericatotheotherpartsoftheworldC.togoonsightseeingaroundtheworldD.tocallonmoreteenagerstojoinEarthwatchInstituteWhat’strueabouttheirjourney?A.TheyhadtopayfortheirjourneyontheirownexpensE.B.Theyoftenhadtomovefromonehoteltoanother.C.Theyhadtotakegreatpainstocollectenvironmentalinformation.D.TheyreceivedawarmwelcomeeverytimetheyarrivedatanewplacE.ItcanbeinferredthatEarthwatchInstitutecouldbe_____.A.aninternationaluniversitythattakesinstudentsfromallovertheworldB.aTVstationthatmakesprogrammesonthebeautifulsceneryoftheearthC.atravelagencythatorganizesadventuretripsspeciallyforschoolchildrenD.anorganizationthatbringssciencetolifeforpeopleconcernedaboutearth’senvironment
  • 第三部分阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分40分第一节{共15小题每小题2分.满分30分阅读下面短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出可以填人空白处的最佳项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑BenjaminBannekerwasafarmerinventorastronomerwriterandantislaverysupporter.HecreatedthefirstAmerican—builtstrikingclock.ThatfallasusualBenjaminrodetothenearbytownforsupplies.Hecouldn’twaittogettotheendoftheroadandbuythethingshismotherwanteD.Thenhecouldhaveagoodtalkwiththefolksintown.ThetruthwasasmuchasBenjaminlovedhismotherandfatherandthreesisterswhathereallyenjoyedwastalkingaboutbooksormathproblemsorwhatwashappeninginotherpartsofthecolonies殖民地.Itwasaboutl0o’clockbythesunwhenBenjaminarrivedatastorE.Heorderedabolt一卷ofwhiteclothforhismotherandlookedaroundforsomeonetotaikto.Benjamin’sheartjumpedlikearabbitwhenhesawafriendholdingagoldwatch.BenjaminhadalwayswantedtofigureouthowclocksandwatchesworkeD.ThefriendsawBenjaminandlethimsitdownforagoodtalk.LatethatafternoonBenjaminrodehomeslowly.Hedidn’twanttoharmthewatchthathisfriendhadlethimborrow.ThatnighaftersupperBenjamincarefullylaidthewatchonthetableandpulledthecandlecloser.ThisisawatchhesaiD.AmaninfownlentittomeandnowI’mgoingtotakeitapartanddrawthepieces.Then1’11putitbacktogetheragain.Benjaminheldhisbreathandgentlytookthebackoffthewatch.EveryeveningforaweekBenjaminsatatthetablewiththewatch.Hecopiedeaehtinywheelandpin.Whentheweekwasupheputthepiecesbacktogelherandreturnedthewatchtoitsowner.ThenBenjamingotagoodnight’ssleep.ThenextdaywhenthefarmworkwasdoneBenjaminwentintothewoodsto1ookforjusttherightpiecesofwooD.Nottoooldnottoodrynottoogreennottoosoft.FortwoyearsBenjaminfarmedalldayandworkedonhiswoodpiecesatnight.In1753twoyearsafterhehadborrowedthewatchBenjaminputallthepiecestogether.Benjaminhadmadehisownclock.1.Themostlikelyreasontheauthorwrotethepassagewasto__________.A.showtheinfluenceBenjaminBanneker’sfamilyhadonhimB.presentreasonsforBenjaminBanneker’sfascinationwithclocksC.explainBenjaminBanneker’sreasonforbecominganinventorD.giveanexampleofBenjaminBanneker’sstrongwillandintelligence2.Benjaminespeciallylookedforwardtogoingtothestoreto__________.A.avoidworkonthefarmB.purchasewhiteclothC.meetinteresringpeopleD.showhisnewclocktoothers3.WhydidBenjaminmostlikelyholdhisbreathwhenhetookthebackoffthewatch?A.Hefearedhisfriendmightwanttogetthewatchback.B.Hewasverynervousabouttakingapartapreciousobject.C.HewantedtotimehowlongitwouldtaketofinishthejoB.D.HewasafraidthatbrokenwatchpartswouldflyintohisfacE.
  • CJamieOliverhasbeeninvitedbyGordonBrowntoprepareabanquetatNo.10forPresidentBarackObamaandotherleadersoftheG20offeringacut-pricemenutoreflecttimeswhentradeandindustryarefarfromprosperousandtherateofemploymentisdecreasing.DowningStreetsourcessayOliverthewell-knownchefwillcookusinghonesthigh-streetproductsandavoidexpensiveorfancyingredients材料.Theprimeministeristryingtoavoidarepeatoftheembarrassmentlastyearwhenhesatdowntoan18-coursebanquetataJapanesesummittodiscussworldfoodshortages.ObamaPresidentNicolasSarkozyofFranceChancellorAngelaMerkelofGermanyandotherleaderswillbeservedbyapprentices学徒fromFifteentheLondonrestaurantOliverfoundedtohelptrainyoungpeopleinpovertyinordertomakealivingbymasteringaskill.BrownwantsthedinnertoreflecttheemphasisoftheLondonsummitwhichhehopeswillleadtoanagreementtolifttheworldoutofrecession.Tobeinvitedtocookforsuchanimportantgroupofpeoplewhoaretryingtosolvesomeoftheworld’smajorproblemsisreallyaprivilegesaidOliver.I’mhopingthemenuI’mworkingonwillshowBritishfoodandproduceissomeofthebestintheworldbutalsoshowwehavepioneeredahigh-qualityapprenticeschemeatFifteenLondonthatisgivingyoungpeopleaskilltobeproudof.ThechefhasnotyetfinalizedthemenubutisexpectedtodrawinspirationfromhislatestbookJamie’sMinistryofFoodwhichhasbudgetrecipesforbeefandalestew啤酒炖菜andimpressivechocolatefudgecakE.49.TheunderlinedwordrecessioninParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto_______.A.businessB.oppositionC.discussionD.depression50.WhatcanwelearnaboutOliverfromthetext?A.Heisawell-knownAmericancook.B.HeisinvitedtoattendtheG20summit.C.HehasfoundedtheFifteenLondon.D.HeisoneoftheapprenticesservingleadersoftheG20.51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.OliverishonoredtobeinvitedtocookfortheG20leaders.B.Altogetherthreepresidentsarementionedinthetext.C.PresidentBarackObamaoffersthecut-pricemenu.D.ThemenufortheG20dinnerbanquethasbeendecideD.52.WhatistheFifteenLondon?A.anapartmentinLondonB.aluxuriousrestaurantinLondonC.arestaurantaswellasatrainingcenterD.afamousavenue
  • Itwasaquietvillageinwhichtherewasamilitarycamp.ItwasfarfromthetownsandcitiesandthereweresomehighmountainsarounD.Ofcourseitwasagoodplacefortrainingthenewsoldiers.ButitwasdifficultfortheyoungmentogooutsidE.Mr.Whiteanofficeroffortywasstrictwiththemandhehardlyletthemleavethecamp.OnceMr.WhitewasillinbeD.Hecouldn’tworkandayoungofficerMr.Huntbegantotrainthenewsoldiersinsteadofhim.Heknewtheyoungmenwellandletninesoldiersgotothenearesttowntohaveaholiday.Butnightfellandnonecamebacktothecamp.HewasworriedaboutitandstoodatthegatE.ItwasfivetotwelvewhenMr.Huntdecidedtogotothetownandseewhatwashappeningwiththeyoungmen.Hestartedthecarquicklyandsetoff.Atthatmomenttheninesoldierscameback.Itseemedtheywerealldrunk.Ofcoursetheyfoundtheofficerwasangry.I’msorrysirsaidthefirstsoldier.IleftthetownontimE.ButsomethingwaswrongwithmybusonmywayherE.Ihadtobuyahorseandmadeitrunfast.Badluck!ItdiedandIhadtorunback.Andtheothersevensoldierssaidtheywerelateforthesamereasons.Itwasthelastsoldier’sturn.HesaidI’msorrysir.IgotonabusontimebutHavingheardthistheofficerbecameevenangrierandstoppedhimatoncE.HecalledoutIfyousaysomethingwaswrongwithyourbusI’llpunishyouatonce!Nonosirsaidtheyoungman.Mybuswasallrightbutthedeadhorseswereinitsway!Themilitarycampwasbuiltinthevillageto_______.A.stopthesoldiersgoingtotownsB.stopthesoldiersmeetingtheirfriendsC.trainthenewsoldiersD.maketheyoungmenlivequietlyMr.Huntlettheninesoldiershaveaholidaybecause_______.A.hewaskindtothemB.theyfeltlonelyC.theyhadsomethingimportanttodoD.theywerethebestofallTheyoungofficerwasworriedbecause_______.A.atrafficaccidenthadhappenedtotheninesoldiersB.hewasafraidsomethinghappenedtotheninesoldiersC.hedidn’tthinktheninesoldierswouldcomebackD.theninesoldiersdranktoomuchinthetownTheninesoldiersreturnedtothecamplatebecause_______.A.somethingwaswrongwiththeirbusesB.theirhorsesdiedonthereturnwayC.ittookthemmuchtimetorunbackD.theyallhaddrunkmuchinthetownWhichanswerdoyouthinkright?A.I’llbelieveonlythelastsoldier.B.Theofficerbelievedtheninesoldiers.C.I’llbelievenoneoftheninesoldiers.D.Theofficerwon’tpunishhissoldiers.
  • IntheearlypartofthetwentiethcenturyracismwaswidespreadintheUnitedStates.ManyAfricanAmericanswerenotgivenequalopportunitiesineducationoremployment.MarianAnderson1897-1993wasanAfricanAmericanwomanwhogainedfameasaconcertsingerinthisclimateofracism.ShewasborninPhiladelphiaandsanginchurchchoirsduringherchildhooD.Whensheappliedforadmissiontoalocalmusicschoolin1917shewasturneddownbecauseshewasblack.Unabletoattendmusicschoolshebeganhercareerasasingerforchurchgatherings.In1929shewenttoEuropetostudyvoiceandspentseveralyearsperformingtherE.HervoicewaswidelypraisedthroughoutEuropE.ThenshereturnedtotheUSin1935andbecameatopconcertsingerafterperformingatTownHallinNewYorkCity.RacismagainaffectedAndersonin1939.WhenitwasarrangedforhertosingatConstitutionHallinWashingtonDCtheDaughtersoftheAmericanRevolutionopposeditbecauseofhercolor.ShesanginsteadattheLincolnMemorialforover75000peoplE.In1955AndersonbecamethefirstblacksoloisttosingwintheMetropolitanOperaofNewYorkCity.ThefamousconductorToscaninipraisedhervoiceasheardonlyonceinahundredyears.ShewasaUSdelegatetotheUnitedNationsin1958andwontheUNpeaceprizein1977.Andersoneventuallytriumphedoverracism.60.AccordingtothispassagewhatdidMarianAndersondobetween1917and1929?A.Shestudiedatamusicschool.B.Shesangforreligiousactivities.C.ShesangatTownHallinNewYork.D.ShestudiedvoiceinEuropE.61.ToscaninithoughtthatMarianAnderson.A.hadaveryrarevoiceB.sangoccasionallyinpublicC.sangonlyonceinmanyyearsD.wasseldomheardbypeople62.Anderson’sbeautifulvoicewasfirstrecognized.A.attheLincolnMemorialB.inWashingtonDC.C.inEuropeD.attheUnitedNations63.ThispassageshowsthatAndersonfinallydefeatedracismintheUSby.A.protestingtothegovernmentB.appealingtotheUnitedNationsC.demonstratinginthestreetsD.workinghardtoperfectherart
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ADuringhislifeDrJamesNaismithworkedasadoctortaughtP.Eandwroteseveralbooks.WhileheneverthoughtitveryimportantDrNaismithistodaybestknownforonething.Hewastheinventorofbasketball.DrJamesNaismithwasborninCanadain1861andhisfirstjobwasataspecialsportsschoolintheUSA.OnedaytheschoolprincipaltoldJameshewashavingaproblemwiththestudents.BecauseofheavysnowthestudentscouldnotgooutsidE.HetoldJamesthattheyneededasporttheboyscouldplayindoorsandgavetheteachertwoweekstothinkofsomething.ItwasontheverylastdaythatJamescameupwithhisideA.ThebirthofbasketballissaidtobeonDecember211891whentwoteamsfromtheschoolplayedthefirstgamE.Itwasquitedifferentfromthebasketballgamesoftoday.Ithad9playersoneachteamandfootballswereusedinsteadofbasketballs.Soonafterthegamechangedto5playersoneachsideusingspecialbasketballsthroughnets.AlthoughDrNaismithdidnotlivetoseebasketballbecometheworldwidegameitistodayin1936justthreeyearsbeforehisdeathbasketballbecameanOlympicsportatthegamesinBerlin.61.WhichofthefollowingthingsdidDrJamesNaismithNOTdo?A.TeachP.Einschool.B.Writesomebooks.C.Workathospital.D.TakepartintheOlympicGames.62.InwhichseasondidDrNaismithinventbasketball?A.Summer.B.Winter.C.Spring.D.Autumn.63.WhyisDecember21thoughttobethebirthdayofbasketball?A.ItwasonthisdaythatDrNaismithcameupwithhisideaforbasketball.B.ItwasthedayonwhichDrNaismithwasborn.C.ItwasthedayonwhichDrNaismithwasaskedbyhisbosstoinventanewgamE.D.ItwasonthisdaythatthefirstgameofbasketballwasplayeD.64.AtthetimeofDrNaismith’sdeathwhichofthefollowingwastrue?A.BasketballwasalreadyaworldwidegamE.B.Basketballwasplayedwith9playersoneachsidE.C.BasketballwasanOlympicsport.D.Basketballwasstillplayedusingfootballs.65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthisstory?A.HistoryofBasketballB.HowBasketballHasChangedC.FatherofBasketballD.HappyBirthdayBasketball
  • ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsolD.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission录取tomedicalschoolsshewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphiA.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.In1849aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon外科医师butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheideA.UponreturningtotheUnitedStatesshefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857ElizabethandhersisteralsoadoctoralongwithanotherwomandoctormanagedtoopenanewhospitalthefirstforwomenandchildrenBesidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospitalshealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.Whycouldn’tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?A.Shecouldn’tgetadmittedtomedicalschoolB.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParisC.A.seriouseyeproblemstoppedherD.ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStatesWhatmainobstacle障碍almostdestroyedElizabeth’schancesforbecomingforadoctor?A.Shewasawoman.B.Shewrotetoomanyletters.C.Shecouldn’tgraduatefrommedicalschool.D.Shecouldn’tsetupherhospital.Howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandtheopeningofherhospital?A.EightyearsB.TenyearsC.NineteenyearsD.Thirty-sixyearsAccordingtothepassageallofthefollowingarefirstsinthelifeofElizabethBlacekwellexceptthatshe______.A.becamethefirstwomanphysicianB.wasthefirstwomandoctorC.andseveralotherwomenfoundedthefirsthospitalforwomenandchildrenD.setupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomenEilzabethBlackwellspentmostofherliftin_______.A.EnglandB.ParisC.theUnitedStatesD.NewYorkCity
  • LONDONThursdayJuly26Reuters—EddymissedhisgirlfriendAnnasomuchheflewbacktoBritainfromAustraliatopropose求婚toher.Theproblemisshedidthesameintheoppositedirection.HeandAnnaevenmanagedtomisseachotherwhentheysatinthesameairportwaitingroominSingaporeathesametimetowaitforconnectingflights.AnnaheartbrokenwhenshearrivedatEddy’sSydneyflatfindhehadflowntoLondontoldTheTimesItwasasthoughsomeonewasplayingacrueljokeonus.HeisthemostromanticpersonIhaveeverknown.Ithinkourproblemisthatwearebothquiteimpulsive冲动的peoplE.Wearealwaystryingtosurpriseeachother.Afteran11000-mileflightacrossglobeshewasgreetedbyEddy’sastonishedroommateaskingwhatshewasdoingtherE.Eddya27-year-oldengineerhadtakenayearofftotravelroundAustraliA.ButhewasmissingAnnaa26-yearsecretarysomuchhegotajobonaSydneybuildingsite工地andstartedsavingforasurprisE.HethenflewhometoBritainandwenttoherflatarmedwithanengagement订婚ringwineandflowers.IreallymissedAnnaandI’dbeenthinkingaboutherallthetime.IwassoexcitedwhenshephonedmefromAustraliahesaiD.EddythenaskedAnnatomarryhimonthephone.Ididn’tknowwhethertolaughorcrybutIacceptedshesaiD.AnnawasgivenatourofSydneybyEddy’sfriendsbeforegoingbackhomE.EddyhadtostayinBritainfortwoweeksbecausehecouldnotchangehisticket.45.Whatdoesthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphtellus?A.AnnaflewtoBritainfromAustraliatomarryhim.B.AnnaflewtoAustraliafromBritaintomarryhim.C.AnnaflewtoBritainfromAustraliatoproposetohim.D.AnnaflewtoAustraliafromBritaintoproposetohim.46.Theunderlinedwordmissinparagraph2mostprobablymeans_______.A.escapefromB.failtounderstandC.failtomeetB.longtosee47.EddygotajobonaSydneybuildingsitebecausehe________.A.wantedtotravelroundAustraliaB.neededmoneytopayhisdailycostC.wasanengineeratthisbuildingsiteD.hopedtomakemoneyfromthisjob48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutEddyandAnnaaccordingtothetext?A.EddyproposedtoAnnaonthephoneandAnnaaccepteD.B.AnnastayedinAustraliawaitingforEddy’sarrival.C.AnnabadagoodtimetouringSydneywithEddy.D.EddymetAnnaintheairportwaitingroombychancE.
  • Isn’titcooltosurfinsummer?Youcatchawaveandenjoytheridewithskillandgift.Surfingisnotonlyourfavoritepastimethough.A.groupofpenguins企鹅enjoythesportasmuchaswedo.Andtheydisplaytheirexcitementandskillsinthenewanimated动画filmSurf'sUpwhichcameoutonJune6intheUS.TeenagepenguinCodyMavericklivesinAntarcticaandlovesthesport.HedesirestolearnfromCody'sidolisBigZagreatpenguinsurfingking.Heisdifferentfromotherpenguinswhoworkinprocessingfactories.Hisbrotherandmotherarenotsupportiveofhim.Hereallywantstogetaway.Codybelievesthatwinningwillbringhimtheadmirationandrespecthedesires.He'sgiventhechancetoescapewhenMikeyAbromowitzatalentscout星探comestoAntarcticatolookforgiftedpenguinsforasurfingcompetitiononanislandnamedPenGu.Cody'sreallyexcitedbutduringhisshowtherearenowavesandhechokes.Butheknowshecan'tgiveup.HerunsafterMikey'swhalE.AndhebegsuntilMikeyagreestotakehimtoPenGu.ThereCodymeetsLanitheisland'sbeautifullifeguardaswellashismainrival对手thesurfingchampionEvans.ThecockyEvansshowsnorespectforBigZwhichmakesCodyangry.InordertodefendhisforeveridolhechallengesEvanstoasurfingmatchonlytosufferaterribledefeat.LanitakesCodytotheislanddoctor.AstheyspendtimetogetherCodyrealizesthatthisdoctorisreallyBigZhimselfandbeggedBigZtoteachhim.AfterBigZlearnsthecauseofhisinjuryhebeginstotrainCodyandhelphimmakeagoodsurfer.HeimproveshisskillsandbeginsaclosesurfingmatchwithEvans.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe________.A.BigZalegendarypenguinsurfingking.B.PenguinsCody'sTriptoAntarcticaC.HowToBeaGoodSurferD.ANewAnimatedFilm—Surf'sUpWhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutTeenagepenguinCodyMaverick?A.HeisfondofsurfingandlivesinAntarcticaB.Hegetsalongwellwithhisbrotherandbrother.C.HeisdefeatedbyEvansinasurfingmatch.D.Hethinkswinningwillwintherespectofothers.WhodoespenguinCodyMaverickrespectmost?A.MikeyAbromowitzB.EvansC.LaniD.BigZTheunderlinedwordchokesinthefifthparagraphmeans_______.A.failsB.stopsbreathingC.feelsoutofbreathD.holdshisbreathItcanbeinferredfromthepassageitisprobably_______thatmakesBigZaccepthimandhelphimimprovehisskills.A.hishonestyandstubbornnessB.hisdeterminationandclevernessC.hisdeterminationanddevotionD.hisself-importanceandcourage
  • WhenToyota’spresidentAkioToyodaapologizedfortherecallsthathaveharmedToyota’sreputationhetalkednotjustabouthiscompany’sfatebutalsohisnation’s.IhopetoreturnToyotatoprofitandcontributetotherevitalizationofJapanhesaiD.OncealeadingsymbolofJapan’srisetoglobaleconomicmightToyotahasbecomeoneofthemostobvioussignsofitsdeclinE.AndevenbeforetherecallsJapan’srivals竞争对手fromSouthKoreaandChinahadstartedovertakingJapaninkeyindustriesfromsemi-conductorstoflat-paneltelevisions.AndToyotaonTuesdayissuedanotherdamagingrecallthistimeofitspopularPriuscar.AtthisrateJapanwillsinkintotheseasaidMasatomoTanakaaprofessorattheInstituteofTechnologists.IfToyotaisnothealthythenJapanisnothealthy.ManyeconomistsandbusinessleaderssaytheyhopethatToyota’stroublewillbethewake–upcallthatJapanneedstounderstandthatitsrelianceonmanufacturing制造业andindustrialexportswhichservedthecountrysowellafterWorldWarIIisnolongerwisE.YukioNoguchiaprofessoroffinanceatWasedaUniversityinTokyosaidJapanmustfinallystepintoapost-industrialservice-basedeconomy—apainfulshiftthattheUnitedStatesandGreatBritainunderwentinthe1980s.OtherssaidJapanshouldfocusonhigh-endhigh-profitproductslikerobotsandfuelcellsratherthanmass-producedgoodssubjecttoquality-controlissues.EvenToyotacanfail.EvenLexusevenPriussaidMr.Noguchi.Ourworld-leadingmanufacturingindustrymaynolongerworld-leading.ThishasastrongimpactonthenationalpsychE.AccordingtotheCabinetOfficemanufacturingaccountedfor22%ofJapan’sentireeconomicoutputin2008downfrom28%in1990.howevermanufacturing’sshareoftheeconomystillremainsfarabovethelevelof12%intheUS.Andfeweconomistsorjournalistshereadvocateabruptshifting.RatherthefeelingisthatJapanneedstofindanewbalancebyreplacingitstraditionalindustrieswithmoreinformationtechnologyandsoftwareindustriesinwhichitisweak.YetthisshiftwillbehardforJapanwheremanypolicymakersandexpertsstillseemtoclingtotheoldmodelofheavyindustriesandconsumergoods.IfJapancanpullitoffitcouldserveasamodelforotherexport–dependentAsiannationswhichwillalsoeventuallyfacethesamechoicE.IhopethatToyotawillchangeourwayoflookingatoureconomyMrNoguchisaiD.Wecannotsurviveifwecontinuetosticktotheoldtypeofindustries.67.SincetheSecondWorldWarhavebeencontributingmuchtoJapan’seconomy.A.high–endandhigh–profitproductslikerobotsandfuelcellsB.manufacturingandindustrialexportsC.informationtechnologyandsoftwareindustriesD.industriesfromsemi–conductorstopanel–televisions68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassageabove?A.FewJapaneseeconomistsadvocatearapidshiftintoaservice–basedeconomy.B.MostjournalistsinJapanadvocateanabruptchangeintoapost–industrialeconomy.C.ManyeconomistsholdthatitistooearlyforJapantoshiftintoaservice–basedeconomy.D.NoJapanesereportersthinkithightimeforJapantostepintoapost–industrialeconomy.69.TheunderlinedpartclingtoprobablymeansinthepassagE.A.holdontoB.keepupwithC.turntoD.pickup70.FromthepassageweknowthewayoutforJapantogetitselffreefromitsdeclineconsistsin.A.keepingupitsrelianceonmanufacturingB.continuingtofocusonitsindustrialexportC.speedingupitsshiftintoapost–industrialeconomyD.increasingitsmanufacturing
  • IsuddenlyheardanelephantcryingasthoughfrightenedLookingdownIimmediatelyrecognizedthatsomethingwaswrongandrandowntotheedgeofthenearbankThereIsawMaShwewithherthree-month-oldcalfstrugglinginthefast-risingwateranditwasalife-and-deathstruggleHercalfwasfloatingandscreamingwithfearMaShwewasasneartothefarbankasshecouldgetholdingherwholebodyagainsttherushingwaterandkeepingthecalfpressedagainstherhugebody.Everynowandthentherushingwaterwouldsweepthecalfaway.Therewasasuddenriseinthewaterandthecalfwaswashedcleanoverthemother’sbodyandwasgoneMaShweturnedquicklytoreachitandpressedthecalfwithherheadandtrunk象鼻againsttherockybankThenwithahugeeffortshepickeditupinhertrunkandtrieduntilshewasabletoplaceitonanarrowshelfofrockJustatthismomentshefellbackintotheriverIfshewerecarrieddownitwouldbecertaindeathIknewaswellasshedidthattherewasonespot地点whereshecouldgetupthebankbutitwasontheothersidefromwhereshehadputhercalfWhileIwaswonderingwhatIcoulddonextIheardthesoundofamother’sloveMaShwehadcrossedtheriverandgotupthebankandwasmakingherwaybackasfastasshecouldroaring吼叫allthetimebuttohercalfitwasmusiC.Themomenttheauthorgotdowntotheriverbankhesaw______.A.thecalfwasabouttofallintotheriverB.MaShwewasplacingthecalfontherockC.thecalfwaswashedawaybytherisingwaterD.MaShwewasholdingthecalfagainsttherushingwaterHowdidMaShwemanagetosavehercalffromthefast-flowingwater?A.ByputtingitonasafespotB.BypressingitagainstherbodyC.BytakingitawaywithherD.BycarryingitonherbackHowdidthecalffeelaboutthemotherelephant’sroaring?A.ItwasagreatcomfortB.ItwasasignofdangerC.ItwasacallforhelpD.ItwasamusicalnoteWhatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AMother’sLoveB.ABraveActC.ADeadlyRiverD.AMatterofLifeandDeath
  • BHeroesofOurTimeA.goodheartDikembeMutombogrewupinAfricaamonggreatpovertyanddiseasE.HecametoGeorgetownUniversityonascholarship奖学金tostudymedicine—butCoach教练JohnThompsongotalookatDikembeandhadadifferentideA.DikembebecameastarintheNBAandacitizenoftheUnitedStates.Butheneverforgotthelandofhisbirthorthedutytosharehisfortunewithothers.HebuiltanewhospitalinhisoldhometownintheCongo.A.friendhassaidofthisgood-heartedman:MutombobelievesthatGodhasgivenhimthischancetodogreatthings.SuccessandkindnessAfterherdaughterwasbornJulieAigner-ClarksearchedforwaystoshareherloveofmusicandartwithherchilD.Sosheborrowedsomeequipmentandbeganfilmingchildren’svideos录像inherownhousE.TheBabyEinsteinCompanywasbornandinjustfiveyearsherbusinessgrewtomorethan$20millioninsales.Andsheisusinghersuccesstohelpothers—producingchildsafetyvideoswithJohnWalshoftheNationalCenterforMissingandExploitedChildren.Juliesaysofhernewprogram:Ibelieveit’sthemostimportantthingthatIhaveeverdonE.IbelievethatchildrenhavetherighttoliveinaworldthatissafE.BraveryandcourageA.fewweeksagoWesleyAutreywaswaitingataHarlemsubwaystationwithhistwolittlegirlswhenhesawamanfallintothepathofatrain.WithsecondstoactWesleyjumpedontothetrackspulledthemanintothespacebetweentherails铁轨andheldhimasthetrainpassedrightabovetheirheads.Heinsistshe’snotahero.Hesays:WehavegottoshoweachothersomelovE.60.WhatwasMutombopraisedfor?A.BeingastarintheNBA.B.BeingastudentofmedicinE.C.Hisworkinthechurch.D.Hiswillingnesstohelptheneedy.61.Mutombobelievesthatbuildingthenewhospitalis______.A.helpfultohispersonaldevelopmentB.somethingheshoulddoforhishomelandC.achanceforhisfriendstosharehismoneyD.awayofshowinghisrespecttotheNBA62.WhatdidtheBabyEinsteinCompanydoatitsbeginning?A.Producesafetyequipmentforchildren.B.Makevideostohelpprotectchildren.C.Sellchildren’smusicandartwork.D.Lookformissingandexploitedchildren.63.WhywasWesleyAutreypraisedasahero?A.Hehelpedamangetacrosstherails.B.Hestoppedamanfromdestroyingtherails.C.Heprotectedtwolittlegirlsfromgettinghurt.D.Hesavedapersonwithoutconsideringhisownsafety.
  • OneofthemostpopularAmericansingersofthetwentiethcenturywasElvisPresley.HemadetherocknrollmusicpopularallovertheworldHesoldmillionsofrecordsandmademanysuccessfulfilmsandhehelpedchangethedirectionofpopularmusicinthe1960s.ElvisPresleywasborninapoorfamilyin1935HisparentsweresimplecountrypeoplewhooftentookhimtochurchwherehelearnedtosingandheneverforgotthekindofsongsthatheusedtosinginchurchasachilD.WhenhewasyoungElvismovedfromToledotoMemphisinTennesseewhereheattendedhighschoolbuthewasnotagoodstudentHisonlyrealinterestwassinging.Hebegantosinginthestylethatiscalledcountryandwestern.In1955herecordedsomesongsforhismother’sbirthday.ThepeopleattherecordingstudiolikedhissingingandhismusiC.ItwascountryandwesternmusicbutitalsosoundedalittlelikethemusicwhichblackpeopleusedtosingintheAmericanSouth.Itwascalledblues.ShortlyafterthatElvismetTomParkerwhobecamehismanagerandarranged安排concertsforhimacrosstheUnitedStatesandnewrecordingsaswell.SoonElvisbecamefamousaroundthecountry.LaterElviswenttoHollywoodandbegantoappearinfilmssuchasLoveMeTenderandKingCreolE.ButElvisfounditdifficulttolivewithsuccess.LikemanyotherfamouspeopleHebegantotakedrugsandhishealthstartedtosuffer.Whenhediedatanearlyageof42in1977hismanymillionsoffanswereshockedTheKingIsDead!thenewspapersaidButtodayhismemoryandhismusicliveonandwillalwaysberememberedastheKingofRocknroll.66.Fromthepassagewecansee________________.A.thechurchsongsdidn’thelpElvisdevelophisownstyleB.ElvisforgothischurchmusicatalaterageC.Elvisdidn’tgetanyhelpfromhisparentsD.thechurchsongshelpedElvis’developmentinhissinging67.WhowasTomParker?A.A.managerofabankB.A.famoussingerC.Elvis’managerD.Elvis’bestfriendsincechildhood68.WhatcausedElvis’death?A.HissingingtoomuchB.HistakingthedrugsC.Hisparent’sdeathD.TomParker’shelp69.WhatwasElvis’musicstylelikemost?A.OnlycountryandwesternB.OnlycountryandbluesC.BothwesternandchurchmusicD.Notonlycountryandwesternbutalsoabitblues70.WhichistherightorderofElvis’life?A.ElvislearnedtosingatchurchB.ElvisgaveconcertsallacrossAmericaC.Elvisrecordedsomesongsforhismother’sbirthdayD.TomParkerbecamehismanagerE.ElviswenttohighschoolinMemphisf.ElviswasborninToledoA.f;a;e;c;d;bB.f;a;c;e;d;bC.f;e;a;d;b;cD.f;e;a;c;d;b
  • MagicisbelievedtohavebegunwiththeEgyptiansin1700BC.A.magiciannamedDediofDedsnefuwasreportedtohaveperformedforthepharaohortheking.Hewasalsoknowntohaveentertainedtheslaveswhobuiltthepyramids.TheCupsandBallstrickwhichhewasparticularlygoodatisstillperformedbymagiciansallovertheworldtoday.TheancientGreeksandRomanswerealsofascinatedbytheideaofmagiC.Actuallyoneoftheirmaininterestswastheartofdeception欺骗.Thisexplainswhyatthattimethepriests神父evenbuiltmagicdevicesintotheirtemples.Thesedevicesmadeitpossiblefordoorstoopenbythemselvesandwinetoflowmagicallyoutofstatues'mouths.Thiswasdonemainlytoconvincepeoplethatthepriestswerepowerful.Magichoweverwasnotwellacceptedbeforethe1800s.Magicianswerethoughtofasfreaks怪物andwereonlyallowedtoperforminacircus马戏团.Itwasinthe19thcenturythatthemagicianRobertHoudincamealongandchangedpeople'sviewsandattitudesaboutmagiC.ItwasalsobecauseofRobertHoudinthatmanymagicianswereabletoaddDr.orMDtotheirnames.Todaymagicianstryhardtofindnewwaystoshowtheirpracticedskills.MagicisnowentertainmentforfamiliesallovertheworlD.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MagicalTricksB.TheHistoryofMagicC.MagicasEntertainmentD.A.GreatMagicianInancientGreecewhatdidthepriestsdotoshowpeopletheyhadunusualpower?A.TheyperformedmagicaltrickstoentertainpeoplE.B.TheymadethestatuesinthetemplesdrinkwineastheywisheD.C.Theytreatedthepeoplewithwineflowingdownfromstatues'mouths.D.Theybuiltmagicdevicesinthetemplestomakedoorsopenbythemselves.Whatdidpeoplethinkofmagicbefore1800?A.Magicshouldbeusedonlyintemples.B.Magiccouldonlybeperformedinacircus.C.Magicwasperformedbyfreaksanddoctors.D.Magicwasthemajordailyactivityforthepharaohs.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Magicbeganabout3700yearsago.B.DediofDedsnefuperformedmagicforkingsonly.C.RobertHoudinwasthefirstmagiciantoperformmagiC.D.TheCupsandBallstrickhasbeenperformedforabout1700years.
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑TheHearstCastleHearstCastleisapalatialparkonthecentralCaliforniacoastandaNationalHistoricLandmark.ItwasdesignedbyarchitectJuliaMorganforWilliamRandolphHearstfrom1919until1947.In1957theHearstCoiporationdonatedthefortunetothestateofCaliforniA.Sincethattimeithasbeenmaintainedasastatehistoricparkwheretheestateanditsconsiderablecollectionofartandantiquesareopenforpublictours.Despiteitslocationfarfromanyurbancenterthesiteattractsroughlyonemillionvisitorsperyear.GuidedToursThereareseveraltourswhichhighlightvariouspartsofthecastleandgardens.●TourOneisrecommendedforfirsttimevisitor.ItnowincludesthemovieHearstCastleBuildingtheDream.●TourTwogivesvisitorsacloserlookatthemainhouse'supperfloorsMr.Hearst'sprivatesuitethelibrariesandthekitchen.●TourThreelooksattheCastle'sNorthWingguestroomsandguesthouseCasaDelMontE.●TourFourfeaturestheimpressivegardensandgroundsthelargestguesthousethewinebasementandtheHiddenTerracE.●TheeveningtourisaspecialtourthatallowsvisitorstoexperiencetheCastleatnightasoneoftheHearst'sownvisitorsmighthavE.TicketPricesHearstCastleacceptsVISAMasterCardAmericanExpressandDiscover.Freedayuseparkingisavailableforautomobilesmotorcyclestourbusesandrecreationalvehicles.TOURSADULTAges6–17ExperienceTour$24$12Tours23or4$24$12Eveningtour$30$15*Childrenunder6arefreewhenaccompaniedbyapayingadult.ReservationInformationWhileticketsmaybepurchasedattheVisitorCenteruponarrivaltourreservationsarestronglyrecommendedandmaybereservedonlinenoworbycalling1-800-444-4445seebelowfortimes.ReservationCallCenterHoursDatesMonday-FridaySaturday-SundayMarch-September8AMto6PM8AMto6PMOctober-February9AMto5PM9AMto3PMVisitwww.hearstcastlE.orgformoreinformation.41.WhodoestheHearstCastlebelongtoatpresent?A.WilliamRandolphHearst.B.JuliaMorgan.C.ThestateofCaliforniA.D.TheHearstCorporation.42.Ifyouarequiteinterestedinwinewhichtourwillyouchoose?A.TourOnE.B.TourTwo.C.TourThreE.D.TourFour.43.IfayoungcoupletakeTourOnewiththeir5-year-oldsonhowmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?A.36.B.60.C.48.D.75.43.Whichofthefollowingistheavailabletimetobookticketsbyphone?A.At8AMonMondayinFebruary.B.At9AMonSundayinMarch.C.At7PMonFridayinSeptember.D.At6PMonSaturdayinOctober.
  • SherlockHolmesisconsideredbymanypeopleasthegreatestdetectiveinfictionalliteraturE.HeisinfactmorefamousthanhisowncreatorSirArthurConanDoylE.InthepopularseriesofstoriesHolmesisdescribedastallandleanpope-smokingalwaysinhiscapeandspeaksinasplendidmanner.DoylegaveHolmes’addressas221-BBakerStreetLondonandtothisdaysomevisitorstoLondonstillgotoBakerStreettosearchfor221-B.Ofcoursethereneverwasreallyanysuchaddress.Holmes’flatwassupposedtobesharedbythelovablebutsometimesclumsyDoctorWatsonwhowentaroundwithHolmestryingtosolvecrimesbeforeHolmesdiD.PoorDrWatsonlostouttoHolmeseverytimE.DoylegaveHolmesamasterlyskillofdeduction---theabilitytocomeupwithinterestingconclusionfromthesimplestcluesfoundatthesceneofacrimE.DoylesaidthatthedescriptionofHolmeswasmodeledononeofhislecturersatEdinburghUniversitywherehestudiedmedicinE.ThatmanwasDrJosephBell.SherlockHolmesfirstappearedinDoyle’sA.StudyinScarletpublishedin1887.Holmeswassolovedbyallthatwhenhisauthorkilledhimoffinoneofhisstoriesreaderswroteinangertocomplain.TheyrefusedtoallowHolmestodie!Holmeswasbroughtbacktolifeandappearedinfurtherstories.ThestoriesofSherlockHolmeshavebeenreprintedmanytimeseversincethen.TodaywecanwatchHolmesatworkoncinemaandtelevisionscreensaswellasonstagE.SherlockHolmeswas________.A.thegreatestdetectivewhoeverlivedB.DrJosephBellC.ArthurConanDoyleD.onlyacharactermadeupbyArthurConanDolyeDrWatsonwas________.A.tallandlearnB.lovablebutalwaysclumsyC.lovablebutsometimesclumsyD.lovableandneverclumsyHolmeswassupposedtohavelived_______.A.withDrWatsonB.withDrJosephBellC.withthegreatestdetectiveD.withDoyleDoylemadeupthedescriptionofHolmes_______.A.fromhisownimaginationB.basedonafamousLondondoctorC.basedonDrJosephBellatEdinburghUniversityD.basedonamodelofHolmes
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分共40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThereweretwothingsintheworldthatGhagraGeetaBalihateD.ThefirstwasthewayRanithedomestichelp.combedherhair.ThesecondwasyouguessedithernamE.ShehatedhernamesomuchthatsheprayedtogodeverynightDeargodletmebebornagain.SoIcanhaveanamelikeRitaorPreeti.Ashortsmartone-wordnamE.OnTuesdayGhagraGeetaBaliandhermotherwentfortheirusualshopping.TherewasalongqueueofchildrenjustoutsidetherecordstorE.Theywentlosertolook.Itwasyetanotherschemetosellafewaudiocassettes.EveryonewhoboughtacassettequalifiedfortheschemE.InthiscasetheartistwhosesongswerefeaturedonthecassettewasayoungsensationcalledMalikFafidabadiagreatfavoritewithteenagers.GhagraGeetaBaliwasnoexception.A.friendlyyoungmanwaswritingdownthenamesofthepeoplewhowantedtoparticipateintheschemE.OutofthislonglistMalikwouldpickonenameandthechosenonewouldgettomeethim.plusofcoursewinmanyfreebies赠品.ButwhenhermotheraskedhertoparticipateGhagraGeetaBalisaidno.Shedidn'twanttospeakouthernameinfrontofsomanypeopleandmakeherselfthebutt笑料ofamusement.ButmothersbeingmothersshejustwentuptothemanandtoldhiminfirmtonesPleaseentermydaughter'snamE.ItisGhagraGeetaBali.Itiswhat?themanaskednaturallyalittletakenaback.G-h-a-g-r-aG-e-e-t-aB-a-l-i.Theresheissherepliedwhilepointingtoherdaughter.ThecrowdstandingaroundalsoturnedtostarE.AllGhagraGeetaBaliwantedthenwasfortheearthtoopenupandswallowher.Thatdidnothappen.Butthefollowingweekshereceivedacall.ItwasfromtherecordingcompanythathadannouncedtheschemE.AndtheytoldherthatshewasthechosenoneItisallbecauseofyournamesaidthepublicrelationsmanwhohadcalleD.MrFaridabaditookonelookatitinthelistandsaidthathecouldn'twaittomeetthebravegirlbearingit.56.GhagraGeetaBalididn'tlikehernamebecause__________A.itwouldbringheralotoftroubleB.itwastoolongandnotbeautifulC.itwouldmakeherangryD.itwastoouglyanddull57.Whenthegirlsawthecrowdturntostareathershefelt_________A.scaredB.shockedC.embarrassedD.disappointed58.Whatisthemessageofthestory?A.Mother'slovemakesallthedifferenceB.Childrenshouldalwaystrusttheirparents.C.OneshouldbebravetomeetanythingstrangeD.Somethingthatonethinksisbadmayturnoutgood
  • DReadawholebookinEnglish?Me?Yesyou.Believeitornotthatmaybeeasierthanyouthink.NotallclassicsaretoodifficultorcomplicateD.Soyou’renotlimitedtothesimplifiedversions.Andtheeasierbooksarenotallforchildren.Booksintheiroriginalversionsmaysendyoutothedictionary.AndyoumightnotunderstandeverythingyoureaD.Butreadingonefromcovertocoverwillgiveyouarealsenseofaccomplishment成就.Thekeyistofindtherightbooks.Let’stakealookatthesE.TheLiontheWitchandtheWardrobeC.S.LewisSteppingintoanoldwardrobefourEnglishschoolchildrenfindthemselvesinthemagicalworldofNarniA.Onthisdelightfullandtheyfindfriendsamongthemanytalkingcreatures.ThechildrensoondiscoverhoweverthatNarniaisruledbytheWhiteWitch.Edmundoneofthechildrenfallsunderherpower.WhocanfreeNarnia?OnlyAslanthegreatandnoblelion.HealoneknowstheDeeperMagiC.ButthechildrenthemselvesmusthelpfightthebattleagainsttheWhiteWitchandthosewhoserveher.TheOldManandtheSeaErnestHemingwaySantiagoanoldCubanfishermanhasn’tcaughtanyfishinmorethan80days.Sailingfaroutfromlandtheoldmanhooksanenormousfish.ThatbeginsanagonizingthreedaybattlE.Firsthestrugglesagainstthegreatfish.Thenhemustfightoffthesharksthatcirclethelittleboatandthreatentoeathisfish.ExhaustedandbleedingtheoldmanarrivesbackatshorE.Buthisfishhisbeautifulfish...HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforthissuperbstoryofstrengthandcourageofvictoryandregret.A.WrinkleinTimeMadeleineLingleMeg’sfatheraU.S.governmentscientisthasbeenmissingformanymonths.HehadbeenexperimentingwithtimetravelwhenhemysteriouslydisappeareD.NowMegherlittlebrotherCharlesWallaceandherfriendCalvinwilltrytorescuehim.Butfirsttheymustoutwittheforcesofeviltheyencounter遇到ontheirjourneythroughtimeandspacE.CantheyfindMeg’sfatherbeforeit’stoolate?ThisnovelismorethanjustasciencefictionadventurE.It’sanexplorationofthenatureofouruniversE.ThePearlJohnSteinbeckOnedayKinoapoorMexicanpearldiverfindsamagnificentpearl.Withithedreamsofbuyingabetterlifenewclothesandschoolingforhisson.Insteaditbringsonlyevil.Hiswifepleadswithhimtogetridofit.NosaysKino.IwillhavemychancE.Iamaman.ButwhenhekillsamanwhoistryingtostealthepearlKinoandhiswifemustrunfortheirlives.Thistaleofdreamsjusticeandthepowerofgreedistoldsimplyandbeautifully.TheLongWinterLauraIngallsWilderIt’swinter1880—1881onAmerica’snorthernprairies.Mr.andMrs.Ingallsandtheirfourgirlsstaynearthekitchenstovetokeepwarm.Heavysnowstormscutthemoffevenfromneighbors.Withthetrainsstoppednosuppliescanreachthetown.Foodandfuelarerunningout.Dayafterdaythegirlsmustgrindwheatforbreadandtwisthaytoburn.Attimestheynearlylosethebattletokeeptheirspiritsup.ThisstoryprovidesafascinatingglimpseintothelifeofearlyAmericansettlers.63.Inthepassagetheauthorintendsto_______.A.recommendafewsimplifiedversionsofclassicsB.recommendafeworiginalversionsofclassicsC.tellushowtoreadanEnglishbookfrombeginningtoendD.tellushowtofindproperEnglishbookstoread64.InTheLiontheWitchandtheWardrobetheWhiteWitchisprobably_____.A.anevilwomanwithmagicpowerB.afriendlywomanwithmagicpowerC.adelightfultalkingcreatureD.apowerfullion65.Theunderlinedwordoutwitinthepassageprobablymeans______.A.getridofB.takeadvantageofC.beatbybeingclevererD.makethemostof66.Whichbookdealswithhistory?A.ThePearl.B.TheOldManandtheSeA.C.A.WrinkleinTimE.D.TheLongWinter.67.A.WrinkleinTimeisdifferentfromotherbooksmentionedinthepassageinthat_____.A.itisnotasciencefictionB.ittellsatruestoryC.itprovidessomescientificknowledgeD.ittellsthebattlebetweenjusticeandevil
  • InJuly2008ZhengJiemadherownbitofsportinghistoryforChinA.AttheWimbledonTennisChampionshipsinLondonZhengbeatAnaIvanovicwhowasthentheworldnumberoneonthewaytoaplaceinthesemifinals.ItwasthefirsttimethataChineseplayerhadreachedaGrandSlamtournamentsemifinal大满贯半决赛.AftermyperformanceatWimbledonwhenIreturnedtoChinaIwaswelcomedbyahugecrowdattheairport.IwasexcitedthatIcouldturnsomanypeople’sattentiontothetennissaidZheng.ZhengwasborninChengduSichuaninJuly1983anddonatedherwinningfromWimbeldontotheSichuanearthquakerelief-funD.救济金ShefollowedupherWinbledonperformancewithabronzemedalattheBeijingOlympicGamE.TometheOlympicisawonderfulmemoryofmycareerpath.WhenIwatchedthefive-starflagrisingupinmyowncountryit’shardtodescribeorexpressthefeelingsofpridewithwordsshesaiD.Zheng’ssinglesdisplaysin2008representednewprogressinhercareerandremindedtheworldofthepotentialofChinesetnnis.Zheng’sparentsdidn’tplaytennisthemselvesbutencouragedhertotakeupthesportjusttostayfitbutZhengbecamelostinthegamE.InfactZhengwasoftenoverlookedbyhercoaches.ShesaidAcutallyIplayedreallywellbutjustbecauseIwanttallerorstrongerthanothersthecoachesdidn’tthinkIwasfitfortennis.ButIreallylikeplayingtennis.IfyousayIcan’tmakeitI’llproveittoyouthatIcan.NowZhengJiehasbecomethetopfofAsiantennis.ShemayprovetobethefirstofmanyChineseplayerstomakeagreatimpactinthetennisworldintheyearstocomE.63.AccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphsZhengJie____________A.isthefirstChineseplayertojoininaninternationaltenniscompetition.B.gotabronzeprizeattheWimbledonTennisChampionshipsinJuly2008C.isthefirstChinesetennisplayertoreachaGrandSlamtournamentsemifinalD.makesmoreandmoreChinesepeopleinterestedinplayingvolleyball64.ZhengJie’soriginalpurposeofplayingtenniswasto__________.A.realizeherparents’dreamsB.winprizesinfuturecpmpetitionsC.becomesimmerandmorebeautifulD.keepingoodhealth65.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.ZhengJiewonhercoaches’attentionattheverybeginningB.ZhengJie’sheightaffectedherperformanceinthetrainingC.ZhengJiedidn’tlikeplayingtennismuchatthebeginningD.ZhengJie’ssuccessprovedthepotentialofChinesetennis66.ThefollowingwordcanallbeusedtodiscribeZhengJieEXCEPT________.A.warm-heartedB.carelessC.determinedD.self-confident
  • Alicewasbeginningtogetverytiredofsittingbyhersisteronthebankandofhavingnothingtodo;onceortwiceshehadlookedintothebookhersisterwasreadingbutithadnopicturesorconversationsinitandwhatistheuseofthebookthoughtAlicewithoutpicturesandconversations?Soshewasconsideringinherownmindwhetherthepleasureofmakingadaisy-chain雏菊花环wouldbeworththetroubleofgettingupandpickingthedaisieswhensuddenlyawhiterabbitwithpinkeyesranclosebyher.Therewasnothingsoveryremarkableinthat;butwhentherabbitactuallytookawatchoutofitswaistcoat-pocketandlookedatitandthenhurriedonAlicestartedtoherfeetforitflashedacrosshermindthatshehadneverbeforeseenarabbitwitheitherawaistcoat-pocketorawatchtotakeoutofitandburningwithcuriositysheranacrossthefieldafteritandfortunatelywasjustintimetoseeitpopdownalargerabbit-holeunderthebush.Therabbit-holewentstraightonlikeatunnelforsomewayandthendippedsuddenlydownsosuddenlythatAlicehadnotamomenttothinkaboutstoppingherselfbeforeshefoundherselffallingdownaverydeepwell.Downdowndown.Wouldthefallnevercometoanend?IwonderhowmanymilesI’vefallenbythistime?shesaidalouD.Imustbegettingsomewherenearthecentreoftheearth.Letmesee:thatwouldbefourthousandmilesdownIthink.IwonderifIshallfallrightthroughtheearth!Howfunnyit’llseemtocomeoutamongthepeoplethatwalkwiththeirheadsdownward!TheAntipathiesIthink—butIshallhavetoaskthemwhatthenameofthecountryisyouknow.‘PleaseMa’amisthisNewZealandorAustralia?’Andwhatanignorantlittlegirlshe’llthinkmeforasking!Noit’llneverdotoask.Downdowndown.Therewasnothingelsetodowhensuddenlythump!thump!Downshecameuponaheapofsticksanddryleavesandthefallwasover.WhatkindofbooksdoyouthinkwillinterestAlicemost?A.Booksthathersisterwasreading.B.Bookswithoutpicturesorconversations.C.Booksaboutwhiterabbits.D.Bookswithpicturesandconversations.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.AlicesuddenlysawawhiterabbitwithastrangeumbrellA.B.Alicemanagedtofallrightthroughtheearth.C.Aliceranafterthewhiterabbitacrossthefieldoutofcuriosity.D.ThepeopleontheoppositesideoftheearthwalkwiththeirheadsdownwarD.Whichistherightorderofthestory?A.AlicejumpedintoalargeholE.B.A.whiterabbitranclosebyher.C.Alicesatbyhersisterdoingnothing.D.Shefelluponsomesticksanddryleaves.A.c-b-a-dB.d-a-c-bC.a-b-c-dD.d-c-a-bFromthepassagewecanseeAliceisan________girl.A.helpfulandfriendlyB.curiousandimaginativeC.braveandcuriousD.ignorantandprettyThefollowingparagraphInanothermomentdownwentAliceafteritneveronceconsideringhowintheworldshewastogetoutagain.canbeputbetween_________.A.Paragraphs1and2B.Paragraphs2and3C.Paragraphs3and4D.Paragraph4and5
  • OnedayIhappenedtotalktoastranger陌生人onthebus.WhenhefoundoutthatIwasfromChicagohetoldmethatoneofhisgoodfriendslivedthereandhewonderedifIhappenedtoknowhim.AtfirstIwantedtosaythatitwasfoolish愚蠢的tothinklikethatforfromallthemillionsofpeopleinChicagoIcouldnotpossiblyknowhisfrienD.ButinsteadIjustsmiledandsaidthatChicagowasaverybigcity.HewasquietforafewminutesandthenhebegantotellmeallabouthisfrienD.Hetoldmethathisfriendwasanexcellenttennisplayerandthatheevenhadhisowntenniscourt网球场.Headdedthatheknewalotofpeoplewithswimmingpoolsbutthatheonlyknewtwopeopleinthecountrywhohadtheirowntenniscourts.AndhisfriendinChicagowasoneofthem.ItoldhimthatIknewseveralpeoplelikethatforexamplemybrotherandmynext-doorneighbor.ItoldhimthatmybrotherwasadoctorandhelivedinCaliforniA.ThenheaskedwheremybrotherlivedinCaliforniA.WhenIsaidSacramentohesaidthatlastyearhisfriendspentthesummerinSacramentoandlivednextdoortoadoctor.Thedoctorhadatenniscourt.Isaidthatmynext-doorwenttoSacramentolastsummerandlivedinthehousenexttomybrother’s.Foramomentwelookedateachotherbutwedidnotsayanything.Wouldyourfriend’snamehappentobeRolandKirkwood?Iaskedfinally.HelaughedandsaidWouldyourbrother’snamehappentobeDr.RayHunter?Itwasmyturntolaugh.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThestoryhappenedinChicago.B.Thewriter’sbrotherlivedinSacramento.C.BoththewriterandthestrangerlivedinChicago.D.BoththewriterandhisbrotherlivedinCaliforniA.ThewritersaidthatChicagowasaverybigcity.Thatmeans_____________.A.itwaspossibleforhimtohappentoknowthestranger’sfriendB.hedidn’twanttolookforthestranger’sfriendC.hedidn’tknowthestranger’sfriendD.itwasimpossibletofindthestranger’sfriendHowmanypersonsdoesthestoryinvolve涉及?A.Four.B.FivE.C.Six.D.Seven.Whichisthebesttitleofthestory?A.OnabusB.TwotennisplayersC.OneinamillionD.Chicagoisalargecity
  • 第三部分阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分Johnwaswaitingforthegirlwhoseheartheknewbutwhosefacehedidn’tthegirlwiththerosE.ThirteenmonthsagoinaFloridalibraryhetookabookofftheshellandfoundhimselfinterestedinthenotesinthemargin页边.Thesofthandwritingshowedathoughtfulsoulandinsightful有洞察力的minD.InfrontofthebookhediscoveredthenameMissHollisMaynell.Withtimeandefforthegotheraddress.Hewroteheraletterintroducinghimselfandinvitinghertokeepintouch.Duringthenextyearandonemonththetwogrewtoknoweachotherthroughthemail.A.romancestarteD.JohnrequestedaphotographbutsherefuseD.Shefeltthatifhereallycareditwouldn’tmatterwhatshelookedlikE.Latertheyagreedontheirfirstmeeting—7:00pmatGrandCentralStationinNewYork.You’llrecognizemeshewrotebytheredroseI’llbewearingmycoat.Soat700hewasinthestationlookingforthegirlwiththeredrosE.A.girlinagreensuitwascomingtowardhimherfigurelongandslimandhereyeswereblueasflowers.AlmostuncontrollablyhecametoherandjustatthismomenthesawHollisMaynell—awomanwellpast40.Thegirlwaswalkingquicklyaway.Hedidnothesitate犹豫sayingI’mJohnandyoumustbeMissMaynell.IamsogladyoucouldmeetmE.MayItakeyoutodinner?ThewomansmiledIdon’tknowwhatthisisaboutsonsheansweredbuttheyoungladyinthegreensuitbeggedmetowearthisroseonmycoat.AndshesaidifyouweretoaskmeouttodinnerIshouldtellyouthatsheiswaitingforyouintherestaurantacrossthestreet.Shesaiditwassomekindoftest!56.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.JohnoncemetMissMaynellsomewherebeforE.B.MissMaynellwasnothonest.C.Johndidn’tknowwhoMissMaynellreallywaswhenhespoketothewoman.D.JohnandMissMaynellkeptintouchbytelephonebeforetheymet.57.Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat.A.thewomanwaswaitingtobeaskedtodinnerbyJohnB.thewomanpast40wasMissMaynell’sclosefriendC.thewomanwearingtheredroseonhercoatwasMissMaynellD.MissMaynellwantedtotestJohnbeforetheymet58.HowdidJohnlearnaboutMissMaynellatfirst?A.TheytalkedwitheachotherontheInternet.B.Johnknewhernamewhilereadinginalibrary.C.TheymeteachotherinabookstorE.D.Thewomanwellpast40yearsintroducedthemtoeachother.59.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.A.MissMaynellwouldacceptJohnasherboyfriendB.MissMaynellusedtoworkinthelibraryC.JohnregrettednotgreetingthegirlingreenD.JohnlovedMissMaynellbecauseofhergoodlooks
  • MichaelwasafarmerinTexas.HisparentsmovedtotheUSAfromIrelandinthe1940’sandtheybecameveryrich.MichaeldecidedtogobacktoIrelandtomeethisoldgrandfatherwhowasstilllivingonthesamefarm.MichaelbookedhisticketflewtoShannonairporthiredacaranddrovetothesmallvillagewherehisparentshadbeenborn.HeaskedfordirectionstotheOhaganfarmandintheendhedroveupabumpypath.Hewasshockedbywhathesawasmallfieldandinthemiddleofitwasanoldhousewhichlookedasifitwasfallingdown.AnimalswerewanderinginandoutofthefrontdoorandontheporchanoldmanwassmokingapipE.AreyouMr.Ohagan?askedMichaelYesrepliedtheoldmall.I'myourgrandsonMichaelsaidMichael.A--harepliedtheoldman.Isthisyourfarm?askedMichael.Yesallthewaytothewallovertheresaidtheoldman.MichaelwasastonisheD.GrandfatherhesaidIhaveafarminTexas.IcangetintomycaranddrivealldayandIstillhaven’treachedtheendofthefarm.Yessaidhisgrandfather.Iusedtohaveacarlikethat.Michael’sparents_______.A.stilllivedinIrelandaloneB.ownedasmallfarminTexasC.returnedtotheirbirthplaceD.wereIrishimmigrants移民inAmericaWhichofthefollowingshockedMichael?A.ThefarmwassmallB.Theoldhouselookedlikehisown.C.Livingconditionswerepoorinthefields.D.Animalswerefreeinthefields.Theoldman_______.A.ownedasmallfarmwhichextendedonlytothewallnotfarawayB.hadsolargeafarmthathecouldn’tcoveritinadayC.hadn’thismoderncaranylongerD.usedtohaveasgoodacarashisgrandson’sWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MichaelownedalargefarminIrelanD.B.Michael’scarwasinsuchpoorconditionthatitcouldn’treachtheendofthefarmwithinaday.C.Michael’sfarmwastoolargeforacartoreachitsendinaday.D.Michaeldidn’tknowwhattosaytohisgrandfatherFromIusedtohaveacarlikethatwecanseethat________.A.theoldmanreallyhadacarlikethatB.theoldmanknewhisson’sfarmintheUSwasquitelargeC.theoldmanmisunderstoodwhatMichaelsaidD.theoldmanwantedtobuyacarlikethat
  • ItisSaturdaynightandyouwanttoturnonyourtelevision.Canyou?Ordoyoufirstneedtocallyourpartneroryourchildorwhoeveritisinyourhouseholdwhoknowswhichhandsettouseandwhichbuttonstopress?IfsoyouarenotalonE.OurtelevisionsareanunspokendisasterzonE.Finallysomebodyhassaidsomething.Allhail致敬theDukeofEdinburgh.Toworkouthowtooperateatelevisionsetyoupracticallyhavetomakelovetothethinghesaysinthisweek’sSaturdayReview.Andwhycan’tyouhaveahandsetthatpeoplewhoarenottenyearsoldcanactuallyread?TheDukeisoftenareactionary反动者butthisisnotreactionarythinking.OurcomputersbecomeevereasiertooperatE.Ourcarsalmostdrivethemselves.Somemobiletelephonessuchasthephoneareobviouswonders:successfuldesignsthatcouldbeoperatedbyachilD.TheremotecontrolofyourtelevisionbycomparisonhaschangedonlyfortheworsE.Thefirstwide–spreadcommercialremotecontrolwastheZenithSpaceCommanddesignedin1956.Ithadfourbuttons:powerchannelupchanneldownandvolumE.Ohforsuchsimplethingsinourlivestoday.Beforelongtheremotecontrolwasoutofcontrol.Notjustwithtelevisionsbutwithvideoplayerstoo.Theycameandwentandawholegenerationneverfiguredouthowtousethem.Whynot?Inallotherwaystelevisualtechnologyhasdevelopedagreatdeal.Thescreenshavegrowngranderthepicturedefinition清晰度hasgrownhigherandthesoundclearer.Theremotecontrolshavemerelygrown.Nobodyeveruseshalfthosebuttons.A.remoterevolutionislongoverduE.68.WhatdoesOurtelevisionsareanunspokendisasterzonemean?A.Televisionisactuallyagreatdangertohumans.B.ItisverydifficulttousemanyTVhandsetsproperly.C.Weshouldtreattelevisionsinafriendlyway.D.Somebodyhassaidsomethingabouttelevision.69.WhattheDukeofEdinburghsaysactuallymeansthat________.A.TVremotecontrolsshouldbemadeeasiertouseB.wemustlearntorespectTVsC.weshouldlovewatchingTVD.weshouldbuyhandsetstocontrolourTVs70.What’stheauthor’sattitudetotelevisionremotecontrols?A.PositivE.B.NegativE.C.Neutral中立的.D.Indifferent漠然的71.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.RemoteRevolution.B.FromButtonstoHandsets.C.Televisions-OutofControl.D.Computers-UnderControl.
  • Hehadtravelledthousandsofmilesinthehopeofearningsomemoneybut18-year-oldLinKongmingneverknewdangerwaswaitingforhim.HeandsixothermigrantworkersfromFujianProvincespent36hoursinIraqasinternationalhostages人质.ButluckilytheyweresetfreelastTuesdaymorningunharmedbythepeoplewhohadtakenthemhostagE.AfterhardworkbyChinesediplomats外交官intheregiontheIraqikidnappers绑架者agreedtohandthemovertoalocalreligiousgroup.ThefriendlyrelationsbetweentheChineseandIraqipeopleshaveplayedakeyroleinthereleaseofthehostagessaidForeignMinistryspokesmanKongQuan.ChinarefusedtojointheUS-ledcoalition联军intheIraqwar.SinceApril4over60hostagesfrom12countriesincludingAmericaItalyandJapanhavebeentakeninIraq.SomehavebeenreleasedotherswerekilleD.TheIraqiresistancegroupshavestartedtakingforeignershostageinanattempttoforcetheUS-ledtroopsoutoftheircountry.AsaresultmanyforeignershaveleftfearingthesituationwillgetworsE.SomenationsarealsoconsideringremovingtheirtroopsfromIraq.ThailandhasordereditsforcesnottoleavetheircampandmaybringthemhomebeforeSeptemberasoriginallyplanneD.NewZealandPrimeMinisterHelenClarkisconsideringsimilaraction.ButDanSenorspokesmanfortheUS-ledcoalitioninBaghdadsaidthatitwouldnotnegotiate谈判withterroristsorkidnapperstogethostagesreleaseD.ThesevenworkersfromFujianweresetfreemainlybecause______.A.theyweretoopoortopayanythingB.kidnappersdidn’tknowtheywereChineseC.Chinadidn’ttakesideswiththeUS-ledcoalitionD.kidnapperswerefriendlytotheChineseWhydidtheIraqiresistancegroupsstarttotakeforeignershostageA.Toshowtheirangertowardstheoccupationofforeigntroops.B.Totelltheworldtheywouldfearnothing.C.Tomakeforeignarmiesleavetheircountry.D.ToresisttheAmericantroops.TheauthormentionedDanSenortoshowtheUS______.A.wouldn’tgiveintoIraqiterroristsorkidnappersB.hadenoughpowertostationinIraqC.wouldn’tgiveupunlessitcouldgetsomethingD.hadnoplantobringitstroopshomeThepassagemainlytellsus______.A.thehostagecrisesinIraqB.foreignerswerenotwelcomeinIraqC.theChinesehostagesweresetfreeD.keepingawayfromIraqisawisechoice
  • 共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项注意请将答案转写到答题卡上写在本试卷上无效Ifyou’refindingittoughtolandajobtryexpandingyourjob-huntingplantoincludethefollowingtacticsSetyourtarget.WhileyoushouldalwayskeepyouroptionsopentocompromiseyoushouldalsobesuretotargetexactlywhatyouwantinajoB.____71____Scheduleplentifulinterviews.Useeverypossiblemethodtogetinterviews—answeringadvertisementsusingsearchfirmscontactingcompaniesdirectlysurfingtheWebandnetworking.____72____Followup.____73____Thensomeweekslatersendanotherbrieflettertoexplainthatyoustillhavenotfoundtheperfectpositionandthatyouwillbeavailabletointerviewagainiftheoriginalpositionyouappliedfor—oranyotherposition—isopen.Dothiswitheverypositionyouinterviewforandyoumayjustcatchabreak.Makeityourfull-timejoB.Youcan’tfindajobbylookingsporadically偶发地.____74____Ifyou’reunemployedandlookingdevoteasmuchtimeasyouwouldtoafull-timejoB.Ifyouhaveajobwhileyou’relookingfigureoutanorganizedscheduletomaximizeyoursearchingtimE.Networkvertically.Intheresearchstageofyourjobhunttalktopeoplewhoareonalevelaboveyouinyourdesiredindustry.They’llhavesomeinsightsthatpeopleatyourownlevelwon’thaveandtheywillbeinagoodpositiontohireyouorrecommendyoutobehireD.____75____Lookingforajobisoneofthetoughestthingsyouwilleverhavetodo.Maintainyourconfidencestaypersistentandthinkpositivelyandeventuallyyouwillgetajobthatsuitsyou.A.Youhavetomaketimeforit.B.Confidenceinyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtosuccess.C.EvenifajobisnotperfectforyoueveryinterviewcanbeapproachedasapositiveexperiencE.D.Evenifsomeonedoesnothireyouwritethemathank-younotefortheinterview.E.A.goodbeginningishalfdonE.F.Keepyourspiritsup.G.A.specificjobhuntwillbemoreefficientthananaimlessonE.
  • Anytime!Anywhere!Decadesagotherewasnosuchthing–Communication.ThenSeptember7th1987theglobalsystemformobilecommunicationorGSMwasborn.Andinternationalagreementsthatlaidoutthestandardsregulationsandpracticesgaverisetoaglobalmobilephoneindustry.Tobehonesttheworld’sfirstmobileswerenotsoattractiveandtherangeofeffectivenesswasn’tverygooD.Buttheybecameamust-haveamongthosewealthypeoplewhocouldaffordthat.HoweverbyadvantageofGSMwhichhasmanydifferentelementstoitwecanallenjoytheabilitytogoaroundtheworldin217countrieslandinthatcountryandknowthataphonewouldwork.ThereareothercellphonesystemsusingdifferenttechnologyintheworlD.ThemajorityoftheUnitedStatesandpartsofSouthAmericahavebeenusingsomethingcalledCDMAwhichisveryrareinEuropE.InsomeAsiancountrieslikeChinaGSMandCDMAbothexistatthesametimE.ButtheGSMAssociationclaims85%oftheglobalmobilephonemarket.Theyestimatedtherearenowabout2.5billiondifferentuserswhomakemorethan7trillionminutesofcallseverydayandthat’snotall.20yearslaterthemobilephoneissomuchmorethanjustaphonE.Youcanuseittosendtextmessagestakepicturesshowvideoevensurftheinternet.Thephoneitselfisinvolvedfromjustbeingacommunicationtooltobeatoolforround-the-clockconnectivityyoucannotlivewithoutiteveninaminutE.MobileconsultantNickLanealsopointsoutwithsomanycustomizedstylesandfeaturesyourmobilephonewillbecomeasymbolofyou.Wherewilltheglobalmobilephoneindustrybeinanother20years?CertainlytherewillbemoreconnectionsthanbettercoveragE.AsforwhereelsetechnologywilltakeusonecanonlyimaginE.AccordingthepassagewecanknowthatGSMis____________.A.aglobal-usedmobilephoneB.aglobalmobilephoneindustryC.aglobalmobilephoneassociationD.aglobalmobilecommunicationsystemIt'smostdifficulttofindaCDMAmobilephonein____________.A.theUnitedStatesB.SouthAmericaC.EuropeD.ChinaFromthispassagewecaninferthat____________.A.assoonasthefirstmobilesappearedtheybecamepopularandmanypeoplehaveoneB.withaGSMmobilephoneyoucanmakeaphonecallinmostpartsoftheUSAC.thereareonlytwocellphonesystemsinthewholeworld:GSMandCDMAD.mostofthemobilephoneusersintheworldnowareusingtheGSMmobilephoneBypointingoutyourmobilephonewillbecomeasymbolofyouwhatdoesNickLanewanttotellusaboutthemobilephoneinthefuture?A.YoucanhaveamobilephonewiththeuniquelookandfunctionsasyoulikE.B.OtherscanfinduswithoutanydifficultiesifwecarryourmobilephonE.C.Themobilephonecanbeusedasapermitwhenyouentersomeplaces.D.ThemobilephonewecarrycanshowothershowwealthywearE.WhatdoesthewriterfeelabouttheGSMdevelopmentinthefollowing20years?A.SatisfieD.B.WorrieD.C.Confident.D.ConfuseD.
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从各篇短文后所给各题的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项ASimonalivesinBucharestRomaniA.SheisnineyearsoldandHIVpositivE.WhenSimona’smotherfoundoutaboutherillnessfiveyearsagoherfirstreactionwastotelleveryonelookingforsupport.That’swhenIfoundoutwhoreallywasmyfriendandwhowasn’tshesaiD.QuiteafewpeoplestoppedvisitingmeandaskedtheirchildrennottoplaywithSimonaanymorE.Becauseofthisquarrelsbeganinmyfamilywitheachtroublebroughtaboutbyherdiagnosis.MyhusbandbecamemoreandmoreunfriendlytowardmeandtowardSimonA.Hedidn’tunderstandhowimportantitwasforSimonatoreceiveregularexaminationsbyadoctororwhysheneededpropertreatmentforhersickness.Whenhermothertriedtoenroll登记Simonainaschooltheteacherwarnedherthatwhenotherparentsfoundoutaboutherillnessshewouldbeshunnedbytheotherchildren.Simona’smotherlookedforhelpandfoundasocialworkerfromtheCommunityResourceCenter.ThesocialworkerhelpedherenrollSimonainanotherschoolandprovidedemotionalfinancialandmaterialsupportforthefamily.Simona’sparentswereabletoeasethetension紧张inthefamily.HermotheralsonowattendsparentingclassesandsupportgroupsattheCenter.TheCommunityResourceCenterprovidesnotonlymanyneededresourcesbutalsoaplacewherewomencangainskillsandself-confidencE.ItprovideschildrenwithaplacewheretheyareaccepteD.AttheCenterparentsandchildrenfindaplacewheretheycangrowandfindthesupporttheyneedtostaytogetherandcareforeachother.51.ManypeoplepreventedtheirchildrenplayingwithSimonabecause___________.A.shehadnotruefriendsB.shewasanaughtygirlC.shelivedwithHIVD.shehadastrangecharacter52.Simona’sfatherthoughtthatSimona____________.A.shouldn’tbringsomuchtroubletothemB.shouldreceiveexaminationsregularlybyadoctorC.shouldn’tseethedoctorforhersicknessD.shouldbetreatedproperlyforhersickness53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?A.SimonahasbeenlivingwithHIVforfiveyears.B.FewpeoplevisitedSimona’smotherbecauseofSimona’sillness.C.Simona’smotherreceivedhelpfromasocialworker.D.Simonawasadmittedimmediatelybythefirstschool.54.Fromthelastparagraphwecandrawaconclusionthat____________.A.allthechildrenattheCenterarestrongandhealthyB.Simona’smotherlearnedlittleknowledgeattheCenterC.childrenattheCenterareveryfriendlytoeachotherD.womenattheCenterlearntoaccepteachother
  • Onceuponatimetwobrotherswholivedonneighboringfarmsfellintoconflict冲突.Itwasthefirstseriousonebetweenthemin40yearsoffarmingpeacefullysidebysidE.Intheendtheyfellapart.Onemorningamanwithacarpenter’stoolboxcameforsomework.TheelderbrothersaidIhaveajobforyou.Lookatthefarmacrossthecreek河沟.MyyoungerbrotherlivestherE.Itwashewhousedhisbulldozer推土机todigthecreeklastweektospite刁难mE.SoIwantyoutobuildmeafencean8–foot–highfenceinordernottoseehisplaceanymorE.ThecarpentersmiledandsaidIseE.I’lltrytodoajobthatsatisfiesyou.Thentheelderbrotherwentdowntown.AtsunsetwhenthefarmerreturnedthecarpenterhadjustfinishedhisjoB.Thefarmer’seyesopenedwide!Tohissurprisetherewasnofencethereatall!Insteadtherewasabridgestretchingfromonesideofthecreektotheother!A.finepieceofwork!Hesawhisyoungerbrothercomingtohimwiththehandsoutstretching.Thebrothersstoodateachendofthebridgeandthentheymetinthemiddletakingeachother’shands.Theyturnedtoseethecarpenterlifthistoolboxonhisshoulder.Nowait!Stayafewdays.I’vealotofotherworkforyousaidtheelderbrother.I’dlovetostayonthecarpentersaidbutIhavesomanymorebridgestobuilD.1.Whatwasthelifelikeforthetwobrothersbeforetheconflict?A.TheylivedapoorlifE.B.TheylivedinpeacE.C.Theyneverspoketoeachother.D.Theylivedonthesamefarm.2.Itcanbelearnedthatthecarpenterwas________.A.unwillingtoobeythefarmerB.fondofbuildingbridgesC.unabletobuildafenceD.willingtohelpothers3.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.AFinePieceofWorkB.ACarpenterC.AConflictbetweenTwoBrothersD.TwoBrothers4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theelderbrotherusedhisbulldozertodigacreek.B.TheelderbrotherhelpedthecarpenterbuildthebridgE.C.Thebrotherswerebothsatisfiedwiththecarpenter’swork.D.Thecarpenterplannedtobuildan8-foot-highfenceasaskedto.
  • Mr.SmithiswellknowninWashingtonbecauseofhismanysocialblunders.Healwayslikestoattendthevariousso??cialfunctionsbecausehewantstoexpandhiscircleoffriends.Wheneverheisinvitedhegoesunlessheisill.Recentlyhereceivedaninvitationtoafashionableban??quet.Althoughhedidnotknowthehostessheacceptedtheinvitation.Hewassecretlyverypleasedbecausehefeltthathisreputationasadesirableguestwasgrowing.WhenhearrivedatthebanquethallhefoundthataboutonehundredpeoplehadbeeninviteD.Hebegantomovea-roundthehall.Hespoketootherguestswhetherheknewthemornot.Hesoonrealizedthathehadnevermetanyoftheotherpeoplepresentalthoughtheyseemedtoknoweachother.Atdinnerhewasseatedbesideaverydignifiedwoman.ThewomantriedtobefriendlyeventhoughshehadnevermetMr.SmithbeforE.Shespokepolitelywheneverhespoketoher.BetweenthefirstandthesecondcourseofthemealsheturnedtoMr.SmithandsaidDoyouseethatgray-hairedmanattheendofthetable?Theonewithglasses.Ahyes.Whoishe?He’stheSecretaryoftheInterior!shereplieD.Mr.SmithsaidSothat’sthesecretaryoftheInterior!I’mafraidthatIfindverylittletoadmireabouthimalthoughheistheSecretary.Thewomanstiffenedanddidnotreply.Mr.Smithcontin??uedinspiteofhercoldness.Ireallycan’tseehowhere??ceivedhisappointmentunlessheisperhapsarelativeofthePresident.IthardlymatterswhetheryouliketheSecretaryornotshesaiD.HewaschosenbecausethePresidentthoughthewasthemanforthejoB.Ifhedoesthejobwellyoushouldhavenocomplaint.That’sjustitpersistedMr.Smith.Noonedoesthethingshedoesunlessheisacompletefool!Sir!saidthewomaninallherdignity.DoyouknowwhoIam?NorepliedMr.Smith.IamtheSecretary’swifeshesaidcoldly.Mr.Smithwasshockedbuthewentoninspiteofhisembarrassment.MadamdoyouknowwhoIam?NoIdon’tthewomanreplieD.Thankgoodness!exclaimedMr.SmithashequicklyleftthetablE.WhyisMr.SmithwellknowninWashington?A.He’stheSecretaryoftheInterior.B.HehasmorefriendsthanotherpeoplE.C.Healwaysmakesfoolishmistakesonsocialoccasions.D.Helikestogotoallkindsofparties.Atdinnerhewasseatedbesideaverydignifiedwoman.Theunderlinedpartmeans________.A.beautifulB.seriousC.nobleD.kind-heartedWhenMr.Smithlearnedthatthewomandidn’tknowwhohewashefelt________.A.shockedB.worriedC.embarrassedD.relieved
  • A.touristcomesoutoftheairport.Therearealotoftaxisbutheaskseverytaxi-driver’snameandtakesthethirdtaxi.Itcosts5fromtheairporttothehotel.Howmuchdoesitcostforthewholeday?thetouristsasks.100saysthetaxi-driver.ThisisveryexpensivebutthetouristacceptsthepricE.Thetaxi-drivertakesthetouristeverywherE.Heshowshimallmonumentsandallthemuseums.Intheeveningtheygobacktothehotel.Thetouristgivesthetaxi-driver100andsaysWhatabouttomorrow?Thetaxi-driverlooksatthetourist.Tomorrow?It’sanother100tomorrow.ButthetouristsaysThat’sOK.Ifthat’sthepricE.Seeyoutomorrow.Thetaxi-driverisverypleaseD.Thedaythetaxi-drivertakesthetouristeverywhereagain.Andinthesecondeveningtheygobacktothehotel.Thetouristgivesthetaxi-driveranother100andsaysI’mgoinghometomorrow.Helikesthetouristaboveall100adayisagoodmoney.Soyouaregoinghomewheredoyoucomefrom?heasks.IcomefromNewYork.NewYork!saysthetaxi-driverIhaveasisterinNewYork.HernameisSusannahDoyouknowher?OfcourseIknowher.Shegaveme200foryou.Thetouristis_______.anEnglishmanaFrenchman.aSwedish.anAmerican.Thetouristaskseverytaxi-driverhisnamebecause_______A.heisafraidfbeingcheatedB.heknowsoneofthetaxi-driversC.heknowsofoneofthetaxi-driversD.thereisafriendofhisamongthetaxi-drivers.Whyisthetaxi-driververypleasedwiththetourist?A.NonebutthetouristagreestothepricegivenwithoutarguingwithhimB.Hissisterknowsthetourist.C.HissisterhadbroughtsomuchmoneytohimD.Hewantstobetheguideofthetourist.Wecanconcludethat_______A.hetouristwillgivethetaxi-driveranother200B.thetouristmakesfunofthetaxi-driverC.thetouristwillgivethetaxi-driverhalfofsumD.thetaxi-driverinsiststhatthetouristshouldpayhimanother200
  • CAtonetimeitwasthedreamofmanylittlegirlstobecomeanursE.TodayhoweverAmericaisfacingitsworstnurseshortagesinceWorldWarI.Recentlyabout2000000nursesareneededand60percentofallhospitalsintheUShaveshortageslargeenoughtothreaten=saythatyouwillhurtsomebodyiftheydon’tdowhatyouwantthequalityofcareprovideD.ThedemandfornursesspreadswidelythroughoutthenursingfielD.Whathasbecomeofthesewomeninwhite?Theanswerliesinnotonebutseveralcauses.Onepossibilityisthefactthatwomenhavegreatercareeroptions职业选择.Inthepastwomenwhochosetoworkoutsidethehomehadtwobasicchoices:nursingorteaching.TodaymorewomenthaneverareintheworkforcebuttheirchoiceshavegreatlyincreaseD.Therearewomendoctorslawyersfirefightersandpoliceofficers.Infactwomentodayarefoundinnearlyeveryfieldofwork.Nursinghasbeenleftbehindaswomenmoveontojobswithhigherpayandgreaterstatus地位.A.womanormaninthenursingfieldisoftenlookeddownuponasjustanurse.Teachersmaybealsoatfault.Manyhighschoolstudentsareactuallybeingsteered劝导awayfromnursingtoldbyteachersthattheyaretoobrighttobeanurse.Americansarelivinglongerthaneverandrequiringmoremedicalattention.Infactthenumberofelderlypatientshasalmostdoubledinthepasttwentyyears.Obviouslyalargerpopulationrequiresmorenurses.AIDSandotherdiseaseshavecausedmoreandmorepeopletoneednursingcarE.Usuallyfataldiseasesmeanlonghospitalstaythatistosaymorenursesareneededtocareforthesepatients.Itisestimatedthatthedemandfornurseswillbedoubledthesupplyinthecomingtenyears.63.WhyisAmericafacingitsworstnurseshortage?A.BecauseAmericanhealthconditionsarebecomingworseandworsE.B.Becausemoreandmorewomenprefertobeteachersanddoctors.C.Becausewomenhavebeenprovidedwithmanydifferentjobs.D.Becausewomennolongerchoosetobenurses.64.Thepassagetellsusthathighschoolteachersareatfaultfor___________.A.notmentioningtheworstnurseshortageintheUSB.introducingjobswithhigherpayandgreaterstatustotheirstudentsC.notaskingthegovernmenttoraisethenurses’paymentD.persuadingthestudentsnottobenurses65.Theauthorwrotethispassageinorderto__________.A.describetheunequaltreatmentofwomenintheUSB.warnpeopletopaymoreattentiontothenursingproblemC.telluswomen’sfreechoiceofjobstodayD.callonwomennottobenurses66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Highschoolstudentsthinkthemselvestoobrighttobenurses.B.WomenintheUShavegreatercareerchoicethanthoseinothercountries.C.Ofallthehospitalsintheworld60percentmorenursesarebadlyneedeD.D.Nursingusedtobeapopularjobamongwomen.
  • Fewpeoplewouldeverthinkofbeginningacareerattheageof76butoneAmericanmostfamousartistdidjustthat.AnnaMaryRobertsonbetterknownasGrandmaMosesturnedtopaintingbecauseshecouldnolongertakeanactivepartinthefunningofherfarm.Asshesearchedforsomethingtodoshediscoveredpainting---anactivityshehadlovedasachilD.GrandmaMosespaintedinprimitivestyleandherworksaresimpleandbasic—almostchildlikeintheircomposition.Shefirstpaintedonlyforherownpleasureandthenbegantosellherworksforsmallsumsofmoney.In1939anartcollectornamedLouisCaldorchancedtoseeseveralofGranmaMoses’workshanginginastorE.HelikedthemboughtthematonceandsetouttolookformorE.CaldorheldashowtointroducetheworksofGrandmaMosestotheartworlD.GrandmaMosespassedawayonDecember131961attheageof101whohadenjoyedasecondcareerthatlastedaquarterofacentury.BeforebecominganartistGrandmaMoses_______.A.wroteseveralgoodbooksB.managedafarmC.wasahousewifeD.workedasanurseGrandmaMoses’artcareerlasted______.A.101yearsB.76yearsC.25yearsD.22yearsEvenifnoonehadboughtherpaintingsGrandmaMosesprobablywouldhave________.A.continuedtopaintanywayB.gonebacktofarmingC.givenuppaintingD.spenttherestofherlifeinpeaceThestoryismainlyabout??????_______.A.picturesinprimitivestyleB.asuccessfulartcollectorC.agreatAmericanartistD.thesecretoflivinglonger
  • C.TWENTY-FIVEyearsagodirectorStephenSpielbergcapturedtheheartsofWesternaudienceswithhisfamilyclassiC.E.T.NowhisHongKongdirectorStephenChowistryingtodothesametrickinChinA.Chow'slatestmovieCJ7长江七号incinemasnowisaheart-warmingstoryaboutapoormigrantworker外来务工者andhisson.Whenastrangealienenterstheirlivesfatherandsonlearnalessonaboutthevalueoffamily.ChowhopeshismoviewillhelptomakefamilyfilmsmorepopularinChinA.FamilyfilmshavebeenthemainpartoftheHollywoodmarketforthelast40years.TheyhavegivenaudiencesmovieslikeE.T.IndianaJonesandJurassicPark.HowevertherearefewofthesemoviesinChinawhereexpensivehistoryfilmsaremorepopular.A.familyfilmisnotsimplyachildren'smoviE.Itisafilmthatisnotonlysuitableforchildrenbutappealstothewholefamily.AccordingtoRaymoundZhouafamousfilmcriticthesefilmsarerareinChinabecauseveryfewfamiliesgotothecinematogether.Becauseofthisthereislittledemandformoviesthatappealtothewholefamily.HoweverintheWestitiscommonforthefamilytositdownandwatchamovietogether.TimBridgesfromLondonsaysIloveitatChristmaswhenIsitdownandwatchamoviewithmyfamily.Allfamilyfilmscontainsimilarmessagesaboutbeinghonestremainingpositiveandlearningthereismoretolifethanmoney.AccordingtotheAmericanmoviereviewerDaveJohnsonthisisbecauseWhenparentswatchamovietheywanttheirchildrentobelearninggoodvalues.JustlikewhenthealieninSpielberg'sE.T.phoneshometomakecontactwithhisfamilyChowwillhopeChineseaudiencesaretunedinandreadytoreceivehisfamilymoviemessagE.63.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraph?A.understandwhatothersarethinkingB.maketelephonesC.gotothecinemaD.singsongs64.Whatisthefamilyfilmaccordingtothepassage?A.Akindoffilmthatisabouthistory.B.Akindoffilminwhichthecharactersareanimals.C.AkindoffilmthatismeantforbothchildrenandadultsD.Akindoffilmthatisaboutfamilies65.Whatisimpliedbutnotstateddirectlyinthepassage?A.FamiliesinChinashouldgotothecinemaatChristmas.B.It'sgoodforchildrentowatchfamilyfilms.C.Chinesefamiliesdon'tlikefamilyfilms.D.ThemovieCJ7hasnothingincommonwithE.T.66.Itcanbeinferredthatinthefuture_______.A.ChinesefamilieswillgotothecinematogetherB.theremaybemorefamilyfilmsinChinaC.makingfamilyfilmsinChinaisnoteasyD.familyfilmsareaboutlove
  • Jimwasafarmer.Helivedinavillagefarawayfromthetown.Onedayhewasveryillandeveryonethoughthewoulddie.Buthisfamilywouldn’tgiveup.Theydecidedtosentforadoctorintown.Thedoctorarrivedthevillagetwodayslaterandlookedovertheman.ThedoctorwantedapenandsomepaperButtherewasnopenorpaperinthevillagebecausenobodycouldreadorwrite.ThedoctorlookedaroundandpickedupapieceofburntwooD.UsingthewoodhewrotethenameofthemedicineonthedoorofthehousE.Getthemedicineforhimrightawayhesaidandhewillsoongetwell.’familyandfriendsdidnotknowwhattodo.Theycouldnotreadthewriting.Thenthevillagebakerhadanidea.Hetookoffthedoorofthehouseandtookthedoortothenearesttown.HeboughtthemedicineandJimwassaveD.AfterthatJimwouldnotletanyonewashthemagicwordsoffthedoor.PeopleinthevillagethoughtJameswoulddiebecause________.A.hewasseriouslyillB.thedoctorcoulddonothingforhimC.thedoctordidn’tcomeD.theycouldn’tfindanydoctorThedoctorgottothevillagetwodayslaterbecause________.A.hewalkedtothevillageB.thewillagewasfarfromthetownC.therewassomethingwrongwithhiscarD.theycouldn’tfindanydoctorWhenthedoctorgottothevillagehe______.A.foundanotherdoctorthereB.gavesomemedicinetoJimC.lookedoverJimcarefullyD.hadnoideaandcoulddonothingforJimThedoctorwrotedownthenameofthemedicinewith_____on_____.A.apen;apieceofpaperB.apieceofburntwood;somepaperC.apieceofburntwood;thedoorofthehouseD.apen;apieceofwoodWhatdoyouthinkofthepeopleinthevillage?A.Theywererichandclever.B.Theywerelazy.C.Theycouldreadandwritewell.D.Theywerepoorandfellbehindthetimes.
  • InOctober1961atCrowleyFieldinCincinnatiOhioanolddeafgentlemannamedWilliamE.HoystooduptothrowthefirstballoftheWorldSeries.MostpeopleatCrowleyFieldonthatdayprobablydidnotrememberHoybecausehehadretired退休fromprofessionalbaseball58yearsearlierin1903.Howeverhehadbeenanoutstandingplayerandthedeafpeoplestilltalkabouthimandhisyearsinbaseball.WilliamE.HoywasborninHouckstownOhioonMay231862.HebecamedeafwhenhewastwoyearsolD.HeattendedtheColumbusOhioSchoolforthedeaf.Aftergraduationhestartedplayingbaseballwhileworkingasashoemaker.Hoybeganplayingprofessionalbaseballin1886forOshkoshWisconsinoftheNorthwesternLeaguE.In1888hestartedasanoutfielder外场手withtheoldWashingtonSenators.Hissmallfigureandspeedmadehimanoutstandingbaserunner.Hewasverygoodatstealingbasesduringhiscareer.Inthe1888majorleagueseasonhestole82bases.HewasalsotheSenators’leadinghitterin1888.Hoywascleverandhethrewright-handedandbattedleft-handeD.OnJune191889hethrewoutthreebatters击球手attheplatefromhisoutfieldposition.ThearmsignalsusedbyjudgestodaytoshowballsandstrikesbeganbecauseofHoy.Thejudgeliftedhisrightarmtoshowthatthepitchwasastrikeandhisleftarmtosignalthatitwasaball.FormanyyearspeopletalkedaboutHoy’slastballgamein1903.HewasplayingforLosAngelesofthePacificCoastWinterLeaguE.ItwasamemorablegamebecauseHoyhitawonderfulballwhichwonthegamE.Itwasaveryfoggydayandthereforeveryhardtoseetheball.Intheninthinning棒球的一局withtwomenoutHoymanagedtocatchaflyballtomakethethirdoutinspiteofthefog.LosAngelesdefeatedtheiroppositionandwonthegamE.AfterheretiredHoystayedbusy.HeranadairyfarmnearCincinnatifor20years.Healsobecameapublicspeakerandtraveledgivingspeeches.Untilafewyearsbeforehisdeathhetook4-10milewalksseveralmorningsaweek.OnDecember151961WilliamHoydiedattheageof99.InwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappeninHoy’slife?A.Hoyworkedasashoemaker.B.Hoybegantorunadiaryfarm.C.Hoyplayedamemorablegameintheheavyfog.D.HoythrewthefirstballoftheWorldSeries.E.Hoybecamedeaf.A.deacbB.eacbdC.daecbD.eabcdWecaninferfromthelastparagraphthatHoy_______inhislateyears.A.becamefamousB.ledarelaxedlifeC.traveledaroundtheworldD.wasingoodphysicalconditionThispassageismainlyabout_______.A.adeafplayerdevotedtothegameofbaseballB.baseballgamerulesandimportantplayersC.theriseinthesocialpositionofthedeafpeopleD.wherethebaseballjudgehandsignalscamefromWhatcanbeinferredfromthispassage?A.HoywasthegreatestbaseballplayerinhistimE.B.Speakingandlisteningarenotnecessaryinbaseballgames.C.Thejudgehadtostudythehandsignalsveryseriously.D.Hoy’sfamilyencouragedhimtobecomeabaseballplayer.
  • A.nine-year-oldgirlnamedArwaliveswithherparentsandsixbrothersandsistersinanoldtwo-roomedhousE.Sheknowsnothingofwealthandpowerbutinherownwayshehashelpedmakehistory.ArwawastheyoungestofthreeYemenigirlswhorecentlywenttocourtcomplainingtheyweremarriedagainsttheirwillandaskingforadivorce离婚.ItforcedthegovernmenttochangeitslawonearlymarriagE.HerfatherAbdulAlidescribedhowastrangeraskedhiminthemarketifheknewsomemarriageablegirls.AftervisitingtheirhomeandseeingArwaandher15-year-loldsisterhechosetheyoungerchilD.AbdulAlisaidthemanhadpromisedhewouldwaitforthegirltoreachpuberty青春期beforecallinghertohishousebutthenchangedhisminD.Sowhydidhesellhisdaughtertoastranger?Hegaveme$150andpromisedanother$2000.IwasreallyinneedofmoneyandthoughtitwasasolutionforthefamilyheexplaineD.WhenArwafoughtagainstherhusbandshewasbeaten.ThepainonlycametoanendwhenherhusbandandfatherquarreledandAbdulAliallowedhertoseekoutsidehelp.Thenshewentlookingforaneighbortolendhermoneyforthejourneytocourt.Thejudgeatcourttookpityonherandgaveherfreedom.Yemen’sMinisterforSocialAffairsProfessorAmatal-RazakHammedrecognizesthatthegovernmentneedstomakeachangeandwillpersonallydecideonalegalageof16.ShesaysthatbothfatherswhomarrytheirchildrenoffearlyandofficialswhosignthemarriagecontractsshouldbepunisheD.Arwa’scouragetoseekadivorcewasinspiredbyanotheryounggirlfromthecapitalSana’awhohasbecomeanationalfamousperson.60.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1referto?A.Arwa’sbehaviorinfluencedthegovernmenttochangethelawonearlymarriagE.B.ArwawasthefirstgirltofightfortherightofwomentohavefreedomofmarriagE.C.Arwaworkedtogetherwiththegovernmenttodrawupnewmarriagelaws.D.Arwasetagoodexampletoothergirlswhohavesimilarproblems.61.HowmuchmoneydidArwa’sfatherprobablygetintotalbysellingher?A.$150.B.$2000.C.$2150.D.$3000.62.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutArwaisNOTtrue?A.Sheistooyoungtoknowanythingaboutwealthandpower.B.Shegotthemoneyforthejourneytocourtfromherfather.C.ShewasoneoftheYemenigirlswhousedthelawtoseekadivorcE.D.Herhusbandtreatedherverybadly.63.AccordingtothenewmarriagelawinYemen_______.A.girlscan’tgetmarrieduntiltheyare20yearsoldB.girlscangetmarriedwithouttheirparents’permissionC.officialsareforbiddentosignmarriagecontractsD.fatherswhomarrytheirchildrenoffearlywillbepunished
  • Ifyouhaveeverbeendiscouragedbecauseoffailurepleasereadon.Foroftenachievingwhatyousetouttodoisnottheimportantthing.TwobrothersdecidedtodigadeepholebehindtheirhousE.Astheywereworkingacoupleofolderboysstoppedbytowatch.Whatareyoudoing?askedoneofthevisitors.Weplantodigaholeallthewaythroughtheearth!oneofthebrothersvolunteeredexcitedly.TheolderboysbegantolaughtellingtheyoungeronesthatdiggingaholeallthewaythroughtheearthwasimpossiblE.Afteralongsilenceoneofthediggerspickedupajarfullofspiderswormsandinsects.Heremovedthelidandshowedthewonderfulcontentstothevisitors.ThenhesaidquietlyandconfidentlyEvenifwedon’tdigallhewaythroughtheearthlookatwhatwefoundalongheway!Theirgoalwasfartoogreatbutitdidcausethemtodig.Andthatiswhatagoalisfortocauseustomoveinhedirectionwehavechosen;Inotherwordstosetustodigging!ButnoteverygoalwillbefullyachieveD.Noteveryjobwillendsuccessfully.Noteverylovewilllast.NoteveryattemptwillbecompleteD.NoteverydreamwillberealizeD.ButwhenyoufallshortofyouraimperhapsyoucansayYesbutlookatwhatIfoundalongheway!LookatthewonderfulthingswhichhavecomeintomylifebecauseItiredtodosomething!ItisinthediggingthatlifeisliveD.AndIbelieveitisjoyinhejourneyinheendthattrulymatters.49.Readersmayprobablyget____fromthepassagE.A.discouragementB.encouragementC.comfortD.delight50.Theunderlinedphrasefallshortofpossiblymeans____.A.failtoachieveB.managetoachieveC.fallbecauseofD.getridof51.Whatishemostimportantbrothersintheirdigging?A.Tofindwonderfulthings.B.Tohavepeoplelookingon.C.ToachievetheirgoalD.Tokeepondigging.52.Thebrothers'attitudetolifeis____.A.worriedaboutfutureB.doubtfulwhethertoachieveanythingC.hopefulaboutthefutureD.carefulindoingeverything
  • KarengrownupinaverytraditionalfamilyinthewesternUnitedStatesmaintainedhighmoral道德的standardsthroughoutheryouth..In1984attheageof23shemarriedBill.Theywereblessedwithtwochildrenaboyandagirl.By1991theirlovehaddeepenedandtheywerehappy.LaterthatyearBilldevelopedawhitespotonhistonguE.Hevisitedadoctor.OnedayshortlyafterthatBillcalledKarentositbesidehim.Hesaidwithtearsinhiseyesthathelovedherandwantedtoliveforeverwithher.ThedoctorsuspectedthathehadbeeninfectedwithHIVthevirusthatleadstoAIDS.ThefamilywastesteD.BillandKaren’sresultswerepositivE.BillhadbecomeinfectedbeforehemetKaten;thenhepassedthevirusontoKaren.Thechildren’sresultswerenegativE.WithinthreeyearsBillwasdeaD.Idon’tknowhowtoexpresswhatitisliketowatchtheoncehandsomemanyouloveandintendtolivewithforeverdyingslowly.Icriedmanynights.HediedthreemonthsshortoftenyearsofourmarriagesaysKaren.ThoughadoctortoldKarenthatshewouldsoonfollowherhusbandintodeathsheisstillalivE.TheinfectionhasprogressedtotheearlystagesofAIDS.Karenisbutoneofabout30millionpeoplenowlivingwithHIV/AIDSafigurelargerthanthecombinedpopulationsofAustraliA.IrelandandParaguay.AccordingtooneUNreportAfricahas21millionofthesevictims.Bytheturnofthecenturythatnumbercouldreach40millionandthediseasewillbringonthegreatestdisasterinhumanhistory.Oftheworld’ssexuallyactiveadultsaged15to491in100hasalreadybeeninfectedwithHIV.Oftheseonly1in10realizesthatheorsheisinfecteD.InsomepartsofAfrica25percentoftheadultsareinfecteD.SincethebeginningofthespreadofAIDSin1981about11.7millionpeoplehavediedofit.Itisroughlycalculatedthatin1997aloneabout23millionpeoplediedofit.NeverthelesstherearefreshreasonsforoptimisminthebattleagainstAIDS.DuringthepastfewyearstherehasbeenadropinnewAIDScasesinwealthynations.InadditionpromisingdrugsholdouthopeofbetterhealthandlongerlifE.61.BytellingthestoryofKarentheauthorintendsto.A.werepeopleagainsthighriskbehaviorsB.stresstheimportanceofmedicaltestsC.expresssympathyforAIDSvictimsD.showtheconsequencesofAIDS62.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mostprobablymeans.A.wereluckyinhavingB.wereaskedtoadoptC.regrettedhavingD.gavebirthto63.BillwassuspectedofbeinginfectedwithHIVafter.A.hegotmarriedtoKarenB.thefamilymembersweretestedC.KarenpersuadedhimtoseethedoctorD.hefoundsomethingwrongwithhistongue64.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat.A.promisingdrugswillsoonstopAIDSB.thespreadofAIDScouldbecontrolledC.itishopelesstowinthebattleagainstAIDSD.thedeathrateofAIDSpatientshasbeenreduced
  • Sincemyretirement退休fromteachingmusicin2001Ihavespentagooddealoftimepaintingasanartist.Iactuallybegandrawingagaininthesummerof1995whenmyfatherdiedsoperhapsIwastryingtorecoverfromthelossofmyfatherormaybeitwasjustthatitbroughtbackmemoriesofhim.InanycaseIdrewpenandinkanimalsandlandscapes风景画muchinfluenced影响byKrenkelandSt.Johnforfiveyears.ForsomestrangereasonIhadbeenwaitinguntilmyretirementtostartdoingwatercolorsagainbutassoonasIwalkedoutoftheschooldoorforthelasttimeIpickedupmybrushesandrediscoveredAndrewWyethwhoquicklybecamemyfavoriteartist.IhadlookedthroughalltheartbooksIhadonmyshelvesandfoundhiswatercolorstobetheclosesttohowIthoughtgoodwatercolorsshouldlook.SoIpaintedlandscapesaroundMinnesotaforthreeyearsandtriedoutmanyothertypesofpainting.HoweverwatercolorsremainedmyfirstchoiceandIthinkIdidmybestworkthereshowingmypaintingsatanumberofartexhibitions.Artisnowtogetherwithmypianoplayingandreading.ThereisatimeforeverythinginmyworldanditiswonderfultohavesometimedoingwhatIwanttodo.AsConfuciousoncesaidAtseventyIcanfollowmyheart’sdesirE.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.LearningtopaintinlaterlifE.B.HowtopaintwatercolorsC.Anartist-turnedteacherD.LifeafterretirementTheauthorstarteddrawingagainin1995because_________.A.hehopedtodrawapictureofhisfatherB.hecouldn’tstopmissinghisfatherC.hehadmoretimeafterretirementD.helikedanimalsandlandscapesWecaninferfromthetextthattheauthor__________.A.hadbeentaughtbyKrenkelandSt.JohnB.paintedlandscapesinMinnesotafor5yearsC.believedWyethtobethebestinwatercolorsD.startedhisretirementlifeattheageofsevertyHowdoestheauthorprobablyfeelabouthislifeasanartist?A.VeryenjoyablE.B.A.bitregretfulC.Ratherbusy.D.Fairlydull.
  • MarieCuriewasaPolishphysicistandchemistwholivedbetween1867-1934.TogetherwithherhusbandPierreshediscoveredtwonewelementsradiumandpoloniumtworadioactiveelementsthattheyextractedchemicallyfrompitchblendeoreandstudiedthex-raystheyemitteD.Shefoundthattheharmfulpropertiesofx-rayswereabletokilltumors.BytheendofWorldWarIMarieCuriewasprobablythemostfamouswomanintheworlD.Shehadmadeaconsciousdecisionhowevernottopatentmethodsofprocessingradiumoritsmedicalapplications.MarieCuriewasbornNovember71867inPolandanddiedonJuly41934.Herco-discoverywithherhusbandPierreCurieoftheradioactiveelementsradiumandpoloniumrepresentsoneofthebestknownstoriesinmodernscienceforwhichtheywererecognizedin1901withtheNobelPrizeinPhysics.In1911MarieCuriewashonoredwithasecondNobelprizethistimeinchemistrytohonorherforsuccessfullyisolatingpureradiumanddeterminingradium'satomicweight.AsachildMarieCurieamazedpeoplewithhergreatmemory.ShelearnedtoreadwhenshewasonlyfouryearsolD.HerfatherwasaprofessorofscienceandtheinstrumentsthathekeptinaglasscasefascinatedMariE.Shedreamedofbecomingascientistbutthatwouldnotbeeasy.Herfamilybecameverypoorandattheageof18Mariebecameagoverness.ShehelpedpayforhersistertostudyinParis.LaterhersisterhelpedMariewithhereducation.In1891MarieattendedtheSorbonneUniversityinPariswhereshemetandmarriedPierreCurieawell-knownphysicist.MarieCuriecontributedgreatlytoourunderstandingofradioactivityandtheeffectsofx-rays.ShereceivedtwoNobelprizesforherbrilliantworkbutdiedofleukemiacausedbyherrepeatedexposuretoradioactivematerial.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?TogiveusageneralintroductiontoMadameCuriE.ToshowushowMadameCuriediscoveredradium.TotellushowMadameCuriedevelopedasascientist.TotellushowMadameCuriereceivedtwoNobelPrizes.MadameCuriewasgiventheNobelPrizeinchemistrybecause_________.shediscoveredradiumsheseparatedpureradiumandcalculateditsatomicweightshediscoveredpoloniumshedidn’tpatentmethodsofprocessingradiumWhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutMadameCurieisNotTrue?MadameCuriemadegreatcontributionstomedicalsciencE.MadameCuriewasverysmartandambitiouswhenshewasachilD.MadameCuriereceivedtwoNobelPrizesinphysics.MadameCurie’shusbandhelpedheralotinherresearch.4.Wecaninferfromthethirdparagraphthat_________.①MadameCuriegotmarriedwhenshewasatcollegE.②MadamCuriehadagreatambitionwhenshewasyoung.③MadameCurielovedteachingmorethananythingelsE.④MadamCuriemusthavemetalotofdifficultiestogethigheducation.⑤HerfatherhadagreatinfluenceonMadamCurie’sfuturecareer.⑥MadamCuriewasverysmartwhenshewasachildA.①②④⑤⑥B.②④⑤⑥C.②③④⑤⑥D.①②③④⑤5.WhichistherightorderaboutMadamCurieaccordingtothepassage?A.marriedPierreB.attendedUniversityC.discoveredradiumD.determinedradium’satomicweightE.wontheNobelPrizeinphysicsA.bcadeB.bacdeC.bacedD.bcaed
  • HertaMuellerwhohasbeenawardedtheNobelprizeforliteratureisthe12thwomantowintheawarD.Muellerwasbornin1953intheGerman-speakingtownofNitzkydorfinRomaniA.HerparentsweremembersoftheGerman-speakingminorityinRomaniaMuellerstudiedGermanandRomanianliteratureatuniversityandbecameinvolvedwiththeAktionsgruppeBanatagroupofGermanspeakingwriterswhoopposedCeaucescu'sdictatorshipandsoughtfreedomofspeech.AfteruniversitysheworkedasatranslatorbutlostherjobafterrefusingtocooperatewiththesecretpolicetheSecuritatE.MuellermadeherwritingdebutwiththecollectionofshortstoriesNiederungenin1982.ItwascensoredinRomaniabutwassmuggledoutofthecountrytobepublishedinGermanytwoyearslater.ThatyearshealsopublishedherfirstnovelDruckenderTango.HerbooksfocusedonthetoughdailylifeunderCeausescu'sregimeandtheharshtreatmentofRomanianGermans.Corruptionintoleranceandrepressionaremajorthemesinherwriting.ShewascriticisedbytheRomanianpressbutherbooksdidwellinGermany.BecauseMuellerhadpubliclycriticisedthedictatorshipinRomaniashewasbannedfrompublishinginthecountryItwaswhensheemigratedin1987thatshebecameknowntowiderliteraryworlD.ShemovedtoBerlinwithherhusbandtheauthorRichardWagner.Communist-eraleaderNicolaeCeausescuwasleaderofRomaniafrom1965untilhewasoverthrownandkilledinarevolutionin1989.Romaniasufferedextremeshortagesoffoodfuelenergyandmedicinesunderhisdictatorship.HeusedthefearedsecretpolicetocontrolhispeopleHer1996novelTheLandOfTheGreenPlumswontheGermanKleistandtheIrishIMPACawardtherichestliteraryprizeintheworlD.ThebookisaboutagroupoffriendswhobecometargetsofthesecretpolicE.Muellerwrotethebookafterthedeathoftwoofherfriendsinwhichshesuspectedthesecretpolice'sinvolvement.ThewriterhassaidshefeltitwasherdutytowriteitinmemoryofmyRomanianfriendswhowerekilledundertheCeausescuregime.Shehaswritten19booksmostlyinGermanbutsomeworkshavebeentranslatedintoEnglishFrenchandSpanish.MuellerhasalsolecturedatUniversitiesinEuropeandtheUS.60.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_______.A.MuellerwasborninGermanybutgrewupinRomaniaB.Mueller’sfirstnovelDruckenderTangowaspublishedin1984C.MuellerworkedasawriteraftersheleftuniversityD.MuellerwasawardedtheNobelPrizebecauseshewrote19books61.TheunderlinedwordstheAktionsgruppeBanatinparagraph3isprobably.A.anassociationB.aschoolC.acompanyD.apress62.WhenMuelleremigratedtoBerlinshewasyearsolD.A.29B.36C.43D.3463.MuellerwrotethenovelTheLandofGreenPlumsbecause.A.shewantedtowintheNobelPrizeforliteratureB.shewantedtowintheGermanKleistandtheIrishIMPACawardC.shewantedtodisclosethesecretpoliceundertheCeausescuregimeandbeinmemoryofherfriendsD.RomaniasufferedextremeshortagesoffoodfuelenergyandmedicinesundertheCeausescu’sregime
  • RubenlivedinasmallvillagE.Therewasnoschoolthereandhehadtostudyinaschoolinthetown.ItwasnearlyfivekilometresawayfromhisvillagE.Hisfathercouldn'tbuyabikeforhimandhehadtogotoschoolonfoot.Hegotupearlyinthemorning.Usuallyhehadtorunthereinordernottomissthefirstclass.Hekeptrunningeverydayanditwashelpfultohim.He'sstrongandtallnowandheranfasterthananyothermaninhisvillagE.Hetookpartinseveralsportsmeetingsandwonsomemedals.Theyoungmanisproudof以自豪itandalwayswantstohavearacewithothers.Onedayhismotherwasillandhisfathertoldhimtobuysomemedicineforheadacheinthetown.Theyoungmangottheresoon.Thereweremanypeopleinthechemist'sshopwhilehewaswaitingtherE.Andwhenhisturncamehecould'tfindhismoney.Anoldwomanhinted暗示ayoungmanhadstolenit.Hesawthethiefhadalreadylefttheshop.Herantowardshimquickly.Thethieffounditandbegantorun.Hewashappyandtriedtocatchupwithhim.Let'shavearaceandseewhowillrunfasterRubencalledoutbehinD.Soonafterthathecaughtupwiththethief.Buthedidn'tstopandwentonrunning.AtacrossingoneofhisfriendsaskedWhatareyourunningforRuben?I'mrunningafter追athief.Where'sthethiefthen?Hewantstoshowthathe'llrunfasterthanmebuthe'sfallenbehind!59.Rubenhadtoruntoschoolbecause____.A.hehadnobikeB.hehopedtowinsomemedalsC.hisvillagewasalittlefarfromtheschoolD.hewasafraidtobelateforclass60.____sohewonsomemedals.A.RubenisgoodatrunningB.RubenwenttoschoolontimeC.Rubenoftentookpartinthesportsmeetings.D.Rubenlikestohavearacewithothers61.Thephraseachemist'sshopinthestorymeans____.A.化工商店B.药店C.化工厂D.制药厂62.Ruben'smoneywasstolen____.A.onhiswaytothetownB.beforehewentintheshopC.whenhewaswaitingintheshopD.afterhehadlefttheshop63.Rubenwashappybecause____.A.hecouldeasilycatchthethiefB.hehadachance机会tohavearaceC.heknewwhohadstolenhismoneyD.hewouldwinanothermedalthatday
  • A.womanwhosesportscarwasstolenwithherdoginitputupnoticesallovertheareathatmadeitcleargettingbackherpetwasmoreimportantthanhercar.Whoeverdidthiscankeepmycar.PleaseletBenjermancomehomethenoticesaiD.Itisnotknownwhetherthethiefshowedanypitybutalmost30hoursafterthe1pmtheftFridayKimberlyAtkinsofDoverandBenjermana12-year-oldblackretriever猎犬werereunitedafterpolicelocatedtheminBarrington.He’shungryhe’sdirtybuthe’sveryhappytobehomeAtkinssaiD.Thecarwasfoundatabout5pmSaturdayoffRoute125inaswampyareafrequentedbyoff-the-roadcarsanddirtbikes.Howeverthepolicecouldn’tcontrolBenjermanandtheyhadtocallAtkinstocomeandgethim.AtkinssaidthethiefcaredforBenjermanalittlebyprovidinghimwithsomedrycatfooD.ShebelievedBenjermanendedupdrinkingsomemuddywaterintheareA.Shesaidtheyhavebeentogetherfornearly11yearsaftershetookhimbackfromasocietyshelterinDallasTexas.BeforeBenjermanwasfoundAtkinsandseveralfriendsputupnoticesalloverthecityandinSomersworth.TheyalsocontactedanimalsheltersthroughoutsouthernNewHampshireandMassachusetts.Thenoticestatedtherewasarewardandalsothatthedogneededmedication.Anycallercouldremainanonymous匿名的.Atkinshadparkedthecaroutsideahardwarestorewiththekeysinsideandgoneintorentacarpetcleaner.¨Itwasl0minutesandIcameoutandmycarwasgonealongwithBenjermaninbroaddaylightAtkinssaiD.ThecarthiefthrewAtkins’walletandotherpersonalitemsoutofthecarbeforeescapingfromthescenE.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AcarwithadogwasstolenB.LuckydogwasreturnedtohisownerC.StealingcarsamostimportantsocialproblemD.WomanwantsdogbackmorethanstolencarWhichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderofwhathappened?A.NoticeswereputupsayingtherewasarewarD.B.AtkinssawBenjermanagain.C.PolicefoundAtkins’car.D.AtkinstookBenjermanbackfromasocietyshelter.E.AtkinshiredacarpetcleanerinahardwarestorE.A.deabcB.deacbC.eadbcD.eacdbWecaninferfromthepassage.A.thedogwastreatedextremelybadlybythethiefB.carstolenaccidentshappenfrequentlynowadaysC.thedogwasfoundbecauseoftherewardD.thethiefstolethecareasilyWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BenjermanwassentbackimmediatelyafterAtkinsputupthenotices.B.AtkinsandherfriendsmadeagreatefforttolookforBenierman.C.Thethiefgavethedogbackbutkeptthesportscar.D.Thedogwasbackat1pmonaFriday.
  • ShewasbornforthecamerasaidaphotographerwhoshotLiuYifei’spicturewhenshewasonlyeight.OverthepastyearLiuan18-year-oldChineseAmericanhasshottofamewhileplayingWangYuyaninJinYong’sEightfoldPathoftheHeavenlyDragon天龙八部.Millionsofteenagershavebeendrawninbyherlightsmileandbeautifullonghair.Manymagzineshavedescribedherasoneofthemostcharmingyoungactressesof2004.PeoplesaythatLiuwillbeevenbiggerthisyear.SheissobeautifulonTV.Shehasthespecialcharactertogivefleshandbloodtothefairy-likeandbeautifulWangYuyansaidYangMingweiaSenior2boyandLiu’sfanfromWuyiHighSchoolinFujian.CurrentlyLiufilmedtheTVseriesThereturnoftheCondorHeroes神雕侠侣anotherJinYongnovel.IntheshowairedthisyearLiuplayedtheLittleDragonfemalE.LiuisnowagradethreestudentattheBeijingFilmAcademythestarfactoryofChinA.Butsomepeoplesaythathersuccessisonlydowntoherbeauty.WhenshereturnedtoChinawithhermotherattheageof14shedidoriginalworkasamodel.ItwaswhenadirectorsawherpictureonanadvertisementboardonthestreetthatheropportunitytoworkinTVarosE.Aprettyfacedoesnotlastforever.TobeagoodactressyoumustworkhardandhaveaprofessionalattitudeLiusaiD.Everydayshespendshourspractisingallthekungfukicksandpunchesfortheshow.TherehavebeentimesduringfilmingwhenIhaveremainedhangingintheaironwiresforhalfadayasthedirectorkeepstryingtogettheperfecttakesaidLiurecenly.1.InthefirstparagraphthephotographercommentedonLiu’s.A.beautyB.talentasanactressC.promisingfutureD.specialcharacter2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordairedprobablymean?A.Flown.B.Broadcast.C.PublisheD.D.RecordeD.3.FromYangMingweiwelearnedthathemeantLiuYifei______.A.workedhardwhenplayingWangYuyanB.ismorebeautifulthanWangYuyanC.didagoodjobintheplayingWangYuyanD.wasveryluckytoplayWangYuyan4.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadtheabovepassage?A.Nationalnews.B.Business.C.Advertisement.D.FamouspeoplE.
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑APartone:FirstMajorNovelsIfDickenshadremainedtheauthorofPickwickOliverTwistandTheOldCuriosityShophemighthavegainedlastingfameonlyasanauthorofcheerfulcomedy.ButDombeyandSonpublishedin1846andcontinuedtill1848isarealisticnovelofhumanlifeinasocietywhichhadtakenmoreorlessitsmodernform.ThenovelisastudyoftheinfluenceofthevaluesofabusinesssocietynthemembersoftheDombeyfamily.Parttwo:In1851Dickenswasstruckbythedeathofhisfatherandoneofhisdaughterswithin2weeks.Partlyinresponsetotheselosseshecreatedaseriesofworkswhichhavecometobecalledhisdarknovelsandwhichrankamongthegreatestsuccessoftheartoffiction.Parthree:LaterWorksIn1859DickenspublishedA.TaleofTwoCitiesahistoricalnoveloftheFrenchRevolutionwhichisreadtodaymostoftenasaschooltext.Itisfinepictureofthehistoricalperiodandamovingtaleofasurprisinglymodernhero.BesidespublishingthisnovelinthelatelyfoundedAlltheYearRoundDickensalsopublished17articleswhichappearedasabooklater.Dickens’snextnovelGreatExpectations1860~1861tellsthestoryofayoungman’smoral道德的developmentinthecourseofhislife-fromchildhoodintheprovincestogentleman’sroleinLondon.NotbasedonhisownlifelikeDavidCopperfieldGreatExpectationsbelongstotypeoffictioncalledinGermanBildungsromanthenovelofaman’seducationorformationbyexperiencE.56.WhichofthefollowingDickens’novelshowsaclearchangeofstyle?A.DavidCopperfieldB.PickwickC.DombeyandSonD.OliverTwist57.ThebesttitleforParttwomightbe.A.UnexpecteddeathsB.DarknovelsC.GreatlossesD.Theartoffiction58.AccordingtothepassageA.TaleofTwoCities.A.isabouttheIndustryRevolutionB.canbefoundinmostofthetextbooksC.isbetterthanhisdarknovelsD.isprobablypublishedinanewmagazine59.InGreatExpectationDickenswritesabout.A.thegrowthofamanB.howtobecomeagentlemanC.hisownlifeexperienceD.aman’sschooleducation
  • BForyearsIwantedaflowergarden.I’dspendhoursthinkingofdifferentthingsIcouldplantthatwouldlooknicetogether.ButthenwehadMatthew.AndMarvin.AndthetwinsAlisaandAlan.AndthenHelen.Fivechildren.Iwastoobusyraisingthemtogrowagarden.MoneywastightaswellastimE.OftenwhenmychildrenwerelittleoneofthemwouldwantsomethingthatcosttoomuchandI’dhavetosayDoyouseeamoneytreeoutside?Moneydoesn’tgrowontreesyouknow.Finallyallfivegotthroughhighschoolandcollegeandwereoffontheirown.Istartedthinkingagainabouthavingagarden.Iwasn’tsurethough.ImeangardensdocostmoneyandafteralltheseyearsIwasusedtolivingonaprettyleanno-frillsbudget.ThenonespringmorningonMother'sDayIwasworkinginmykitchen.SuddenlyIrealizedthatcarsweretootingtheirhornsastheydroveby.IlookedoutofthewindowandtherewasanewtreeplantedrightinmyyarD.IthoughtitmustbeaweepingwillowbecauseIsawthingsblowingaroundonallitsbranches.ThenIputmyglasseson—andIcouldn’tbelievewhatIsaw.Therewasamoneytreeinmyyard!Iwentoutsidetolook.Itwastrue!ThereweredollarbillsonehundredofthemtapedalloverthattreE.ThinkofallthegardenflowersIcouldbuywithonehundreddollars!Therewasalsoanoteattached:IOUeighthoursofdiggingtimE.LoveMarvin.Marvinkepthispromisetoo.Hedugupaniceten-by-fifteenfootbedformE.Andmyotherchildrenboughtmetoolsornamentsatrellis棚架asunflowersteppingstoneandgardeningbooks.Thatwasthreeyearsago.Mygarden’snowveryprettyjustlikeIwanteD.WhenIgooutandweedortendmyflowersIdontseemtomissmychildrenasmuchasIoncediD.Itfeelslikethey’rerighttherewithmE.IliveupinMichigan'sUpperPeninsulawherewintersarelongandcoldandsummersaretooshort.ButeveryyearnowwhenwintersetsinIlookoutofmywindowandthinkoftheflowers.I’llseenextspringinmylittlegarden.IthinkaboutwhatmychildrendidformeandIgettearsinmyeyes—everytimE.I’mstillnotsurethatmoneygrowsontrees.ButIknowlovedoes!60.BysayingDoyouseeamoneytreeoutsidethemotheractuallymeans__________.A.ObservationisthebestteacherB.Seeingisbelieving.C.TheoutsiderseesthemostofthegameD.Itisnoteasytogainmoney61.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldprobablybe_______________.A.MyflowergardenB.MarvinhelpstorealizemydreamC.LoveinMichiganD.Moneygrowsontrees62.Theunderlinedwordno-frillsinthefifthparagraphissimilarinmeaningto____.A.wastefulB.tightC.absurdD.helpful63.Fromthelastbutthethirdparagraphwecaninferthatthemotheris________________.A.divorcedwhenshewasyoungB.notcaringforherkidsanylongerC.alonebutnotatalllonelyD.prouder
  • Since1989DaveThomaswhodiedatage69wasoneofthemostrecognizablefacesonTV.Heappearedinmorethan800commercials商业广告forthehamburgerchainnamedforhisdaughter.Aslongasitworkshesaidin1991I'llcontinuetodothosecommercials.EventhoughhewassuccessfulThomasremainedtroubledbyhischildhooD.Hestillwon'tletanyoneseehisfeetwhichareoutofshapebecauseheneverhadproperfittingshoesWendysaidin1993.Borntoasinglemotherhewasadopted收养asababybyRexandAulevaThomasofKalamazooinMichigan.AfterAulevadiedwhenhewas5ThomasspentyearsontheroadasRextraveledaroundseekingconstructionwork.HefedmeThomassaidandifIgotoutoflinehe'dbeatmE.Movingoutonhisownat15Thomasworkedfirstasawaiterinmanyrestaurants.ButhehadsomethingmuchbetterinminD.IthoughtifIownedarestauranthesaidIcouldeatforfreE.A.1956meetingwithHarlandSandersledThomastoacareerasthemanagerofaKentuckyFriedChickenrestaurantthatmadehimamillionairein1968.In1969afterbreakingwithSandersThomasstartedthefirstWendy'sOldFashionedHamburgersinColumbusOhiowhichsetitselfapartbyservingmadetoorderburgers.With6000restaurantsworldwidethechainnowmakes$6billionayearinsales.AlthoughtroubledbyhisownexperiencewithadoptionThomasmarriedsince1954toLorraine66andwithfourgrownkidsbesidesWendyfeltitcouldofferafutureforotherchildren.HestartedtheDaveThomasFoundation基金会forAdoptionin1992.In1993Thomaswhohadleftschoolat15graduatedfromCoconutCreekHighSchoolinFloridA.HeeventookLorrainetothegraduationdanceparty.ThekidsvotedhimMostLikelytoSucceeD.TheDaveyousawonTVwastherealDavesaysfriendPatWilliams.Hewasn'tagreatactororagreatspeaker.HewasjustJoeEverybody.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.ThelifeofDaveThomas.B.ThedreamofDaveThomas.C.TheschoolingofDaveThomas.D.ThegrowthofDaveThomas'sbusiness.Whatdoweknowabouthischildhood?A.HelivedapoorlifE.B.Hehadcaringparents.C.HestayedinoneplacE.D.Hedidn'tgotoschool.ChoosetherighttimeorderofthefollowingeventsinThomas'slifE.A.graduatedfromhighschoolB.startedhisownbusinessC.becameamillionaireD.startedafoundationE.metHarlandSandersA.ebcdaB.aecbdC.ecbdaD.aebcdHewasjustJoeEverybody.inthelastparagraphmeans_______.A.DavewasfamousB.DavewasordinaryC.DavewasshowyD.DavewasshyWhatisthenameofDaveThomas'sbusiness?A.Thomas's.B.Wendy's.C.Lorraine's.D.Rex's.
  • InFebruary2006LydiaAngyiouandhertwosonswerewalkingthroughtheirvillageinnorthernCanadA.ThesoundofchildrenshoutingmadeherturnarounD.ToherhorrorLydiasawa700-poundpolarbearbehindhereyeingherseven-year-oldson.GettingbetweenthebearandherchildLydiayelledatthechildrentorunaway.ShethenbeganhittingandkickingtheanimalashardasshecoulD.Aneighborwhoheardallthenoisecameandshotthebear.ButeveryoneagreeditwasLydiawhohadsavedherchildren'slives.Alocalpolicemandescribeditthisway:Iguesswhenyourbackisupagainstthewallwecomeupwithsuper-humanstrength.Wheredoesthissuper-humanstrengthcourageandquickthinkingcomefrom?Expertssayitcomesfromstress!Instressfulsituationsthebodyreleaseschemicalsthatprepareittotakeaction.Thesechemicalsgivepeoplethespeedandstrengththeyneedtofightdangerorrunawayfromit.Whenwethinkofstressweusuallythinkofitsnegativeeffects.Studiesthoughshowthatmoderatelevelsofstressareactuallyhelpful.Infactthewayweperformisusuallyaffectedbytheamountofstresswefeel.Stresscausesthebraintoreleaseadrenaline肾上腺素whichinturnincreasesourenergyandexcitement.ThechemicalgivesusclearermindsandhelpsustodomorE.ThisiswhysomepeoplesaytheyworkbetterunderadeadlinE.Adrenalinethatisnotreleasedforlongperiodsoftimecancauseustoincreaseandstrengthenourabilitiesinsteadofweakeningthem.Wesometimesturnoutourverybestworkwhenwepushourselvestothelimit.Stresscanalsomakeusmoreconfident.HandlingsmallamountsofstressnowpreparesusforhandlingserioussituationsinthefuturE.Whoknows?Today'sstressmayevenprepareforthenextpolarbearthatcomesalong!InthefirstparagraphthecaseofLydiaAngyiouismentionedto______.A.introducethetopictobefollowedB.praiseLydiaAngyiouforherbraveryC.remindusoftheunexpecteddangeroflifeD.showtheimportanceofsuper-humanstrengthWhatdoesthepolicemanprobablymeanbysayingyourbackisupagainstthewall?A.YouarehelpeD.B.YouareinspireD.C.Youareconfident.D.YouarecornereD.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.BraveMotherB.TheCauseofStressC.TheBenefitofStressD.Super-humanStrength
  • Pullingheavysuitcasesalldayinthesummerishardworkespeciallywhenyou’reathin14-year-olD.Thatwasmein1940—theyoungestandsmallestbaggageboyatNewYorkCity’sPennsyl??vaniaRailwayStation.AfterjustafewdaysonthejobIbegannoticingthattheotherfellowswereoverchargingpas??sengers.I’dliketojointhemthinkingEveryoneelseisdoingit.WhenIgothomethatnightItoldmydadwhatIwantedtodo.Yougiveanhonestday’sworkhesaidlookingatmestraightintheeyE.They’repayingyou.Iftheywanttodothatyouletthemdothat.Ifollowedmydad'sadvicefortherestofthatsummerandhavelivedbyhiswordseversincE.OfallthejobsI'vehaditwasmyexperienceatPennsylvaniaRailwayStationthathasstuckwithmE.NowIteachmyplayerstohaverespectforotherpeopleandtheirpossessions.BeingamemberofateamisatotallysharedexperiencE.IfonepersonstealsitdestroystrustandhurtseveryonE.Icanputupwithmanythingsbutnotwithpeoplewhosteal.Ifoneofmyplayerswerecaughtstealinghe'dbegonE.Whetheryou’reonasportsteaminanofficeoramemberofafamilyifyoucan’ttrustoneanotherthere’sgoingtobetroublE.68.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthebaggageboys?A.TheycouldearnmuchbuttheyhadtoworkharD.B.Manyofthemearnedmoneyinadishonestway.C.Theywereallfrompoorfamilies.D.Theywereallthinyoungboys.69.Whatdoesthefather'sadviceimply?A.Itiswrongtogivemorepaytothepassengers.B.Don’tbelievethemiftheyarepayingyoumorE.C.Don’tfollowotherstooverchargethepassengers.D.Itisdifficulttoworkhardandliveasanhonestboy.70.Thewritercan'tputupwithstealingbecausehethinksthat______.A.itisatotallysharedexperienceB.itisconsideredasthemostdangerousC.itdoesgreatharmtohumanrelationshipD.itmayleadtothelossofhissportsteam71.Itcanbeconcludedfromthetextthat______.A.hisfather'sadvicehelpedhimtodecidewhichjobtotakeupB.workinginthesportsteamwashismostimportantexperienceC.helearntmuchfromhissharedexperiencewithhisteammembersD.hisexperienceasabaggageboyhadagreatinfluenceonhislaterlife
  • LastJulymy12-year-oldcardiedonCalifornia’sSantaAnaFreeway.ItwasanhourbeforesunsetandIwas25milesfromhomE.Icouldn’treachanyonetopickmeupsoIdecidedtotakeabus.NotknowingtheroutesIfiguredI’djustheadeast.A.buspulledupandIaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.FourmorelightsshesaiD.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromtherE.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.Shedroppedmeoffattheendofherrouteandtoldmewhichbustolookfor.Afterwaiting30minutesIbegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehomE.Thenabuspulledup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswindshield挡风玻璃.ItwasoutofservicE.ButthedooropenedandIwassurprisedtofindthatitwasthesamedriver.Ijustcan’tleaveyouhereshesaiD.Thisisn’tthenicestplacE.I’llgiveyouaridehomE.You’lldrivemehomeinthebus?Iaskedperplexed困惑.NoI’lltakeyouinmycarshesaiD.It’salongwayIprotesteD.ComeonshesaiD.Ihavenothingelsetodo.Aswedrovewww..comfromthestationinhercarshebegantellingmeastory.A.fewdaysearlierherbrotherhadrunoutofgas.A.goodSamaritanpickedhimuptookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar.I’mjustpassingthefavoralongshesaiD.WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-youshewouldn’thearofit.Thatwouldn’tmakeitafavorshesaiD.Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong.1.Whydidthewritersaythathewouldhavealongnight?A.Hewonderedhowlonghehadtowaitforthenextbus.B.NodriverwouldgivehimaridE.C.Hedidn’tknowtheroutes.D.Heperhapswouldhavetotakeataxi.2.Judgingfromitscontexttheplacewherethewriterwaitedforthesecondbuswas_______.A.veryquietandpeacefulB.darkwithoutstreetlightsC.neithercleannorbeautifulD.alittleunsafe3.Whydidthewriterchangehismindafterwaitingfor30minutesattheendoftheroute?A.NobuswouldcomeatthetimE.B.A.taxiridewouldbemorecomfortablE.C.HebecameimpatientandabitworrieD.D.Heknewthedriverwouldneverreturn.4.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause________.A.shehappenedtogointhesamedirectionB.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforotherpeopleC.herbrothertoldhertodosoD.shewantedtoearnmoremoney5.Thebusdriverhopedthatthewriter________.A.woulddoasshedidB.wouldkeepherinmemoryC.wouldgivethemoneytoothersD.woulddoherafavor
  • He’sanoldcobbler修鞋匠withashopintheMaraisahistoricareainParis.WhenItookhimmyshoesheatfirsttoldme:Ihaven'ttimE.Takethemtotheotherfellowonthemainstreet;he'llfixthemforyourightaway.ButI’dhadmyeyeonhisshopforalongtimE.JustlookingathisbenchloadedwithtoolsandpiecesofleatherIknewhewasaskilledcraftsman手艺人.NoIrepliedtheotherfellowcan’tdoitwell.Theotherfellowwasoneofthoseshopkeeperswhofixshoesandmakekeyswhile-U-wait—withoutknowingmuchaboutmendingshoesormakingkeys.Theyworkcarelesslyandwhentheyhavefinishedsewingbackasandalstrap鞋带youmightaswelljustthrowawaythepair.MymansawIwouldn'tgiveinandhesmileD.Hewipedhishandsonhisblueapron围裙lookedatmyshoeshadmewritemynameononeshoewithapieceofchalkandsaidComebackinaweek.Iwasabouttoleavewhenhetookapairofsoftleatherbootsoffashelf.SeewhatIcando?hesaidwithpridE.OnlythreeofusinPariscandothiskindofwork.WhenIgotbackoutintothestreettheworldseemedbrand-newtomE.Hewassomethingoutofanancientlegendthisoldcraftsmanwithhiswayofspeakingfamiliarlyhisverystrangedustyfelthathisfunnyaccentfromwho-knows-whereandaboveallhisprideinhiscraft.Thesearetimeswhennothingisimportantbutthebottomlinewhenyoucandothingsanyoldwayaslongasitpayswheninshortpeoplelookonworkasapathtoever-increasingconsumption消费ratherthanawaytorealizetheirownabilities.InsuchaperioditisararecomforttofindacobblerwhogetshisgreatestsatisfactionfromprideinajobwelldonE.68.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheoldcobbler?A.Hewasequippedwiththebestrepairingtools.B.HewastheonlycobblerintheMarais.C.Hewasproudofhisskills.D.HewasanativeParisian.69.ThesentenceHewassomethingoutofanancientlegenD.paragraph7impliesthat_______.A.nowadaysyoucanhardlyfindanyonelikehimB.itwasdifficulttocommunicatewiththismanC.themanwasverystrangeD.themanwastooold70.Accordingtotheauthormanypeopleworkjustto_______.A.realizetheirabilitiesB.gainhappinessC.makemoneyD.gainrespect71.Thisstorywantstotellusthat_______.A.craftsmenmakealotofmoneyB.whateveryoudodoitwellC.craftsmenneedself-respectD.peoplearebornequal
  • ItwasawarmAprildaywhenabigfatenvelopecameinthemailfromtheonlycollegeIhadeverimaginedattending.Itoreopenthepacket.Myeyeswerefixedonthewordcongratulations.Idon’tremembereversmilingsowidE.ThenIlookedatmyfinancial财政的packagE.ThecostofDreamSchool’stuition学费roomandboardwasaround$40000-animpossiblesum!HowcouldIaffordtoattend?WhatgoodreasonsdidIhavetogotherewhenthreeotherfinecollegeswereofferingmefreetuition?Myotherchoicesweregoodsolidschoolseveniftheyweren’tasfamousasmyfirstchoicE.Inmymindattendingmydreamuniversitywouldbetheonlywaytorealizemydreamofbecomingaworld-classwriter.MyparentsunderstoodhowIfelt.TheytoldmethateventhoughitwouldbeafinancialproblemIcouldgowhereverIwouldbehappiest.ButasIwasalwayscarefulwithmoneyIwasn’tsurewhattodo.Oneoftheschoolsthatofferedmeafullridehadaninformationaldinneronenightinthespring.Consideringmyparents’financialdifficultiesIdecidedtodrivethe45minutesandattenD.AtfirstallIhadplannedtodowassmilepolitelyeatfreefoodlistenquietly.ButIsurprisedmyself.Atdinnerthepresidentoftheuniversitytalkedaboutthewonderfulactivitiesoncampus校园includingguestlecturesandsocialgatherings.Healsomadeitperfectlyclearthatfreefoodwouldbeofferedatallfutureevents.Hecontinuedwithexplanationsofprofessorsclasssizesactivitiesandsportingeventsoncampus.AshespokeIbegantorealizethatthisschoolthoughnotasgoodasmyfirstchoicemightbethebestoneformE.Itseemedsmallyetwithmanygreatprograms.Itseemedchallengingyetcaring.Asthepresidentendedhisspeechweclappedpolitelyandpushedbackourchairs.AsIwalkedoutthatdoorafeelingofcomfortwashedovermE.LookingatthecampusthatnightIrealizedthatIwouldbespendingthenextfouryearsrighttherE.Inallhonestymyuniversityisnotaswell-knownasmydreamuniversity.HoweveritturnedouttobetherightchoiceofschoolsformE.59.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhestartedtoreadtheletter?A.Hewasfullofjoy.B.Hewaslostinhisdream.C.Hewasworriedaboutthemoney.D.Hewasuncertainwhichschooltogoto.60.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheparentswere_________.A.honestB.strictC.supportiveD.decisive61.InParagraph5offeredmeafullridecanbereplacedby_______.A.wouldpayfortransporttotheschoolB.wouldshowmearoundthecampusC.wouldofferfreemealsatalleventsD.wouldchargemenothingfortuition62.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttosay?A.Yoursecond-choicecollegemayactuallybyyourbestfit.B.Youshouldconsidercomfortinyourchoiceofschools.C.Youshouldtryyourbesttoattendyourdreamschool.D.YourchoiceofschoolsshouldbebasedontheirfamE.
  • TheChinaDailynewspapergroupislookingforEnglish-languageseniorbusinesseditorsseniorcopyeditorscopyeditorsandgraphicdesignerstostrengthenitsinternationalteam.Weofferacompetitivesalarypackagefreeaccommodationwithutilitiespaidfor90percentmedicalreimbursementaseven-daypaidleaveeleven??daypublicholidaysandareturntickettothecountryofresidencE.SeniorBusinessEditorYoumustassistthebusinesseditorinsettinggoalsandworkingonachievingthembeanexcellentteampersonwhocangenerateideasandthinkcreativelyandbeabletorewritetotallyifneededandmentorjuniorstaffideallyhavebeenworkingorhaveworkedinapositionofresponsibilityandunderstandwhatleadershipentailshavehadatleastfiveyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingtheBusinessDeskandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftwarE.SeniorCopyEditorYoumustworkonshiftsintheBusinessDeskandusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprinteditorrewritecopyandgivesnappyheadlinesandcaptionshavehadatleasttwoyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingdesksandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftwarE.CopyEditorYoumustbegoodateditingorrewritingcopyandwritingsnappyheadlinesandcaptionsbeabletoworkonshiftsfordifferentpagesandusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprinthavetwoyearsofeditingexperienceworkingoncopydesksandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftwarE.GraphicDesignerYoumusthaveexcellentskillsininformationgraphicsbegoodatillustrationsandfreehanddrawingsbeexperiencedinnewspaperormagazinelayoutshaveagoodsenseoftypographyhavegoodnewsjudgmentbewell??versedwithMacintoshsoftwareincludingInDesignIllustratorandPhotoshopbefluentinEnglish.Forenquiriesortoapplywritetojob@chinadaily.com.cn.1.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.TodescribethepositionsoftheChinaDailynewspapergroup.B.TodescribetheworkingconditionsoftheChinaDailynewspapergroup.C.Toadvertiseforrecruitingsomegoodemployees.D.Totellyouhowtobecomepartofthisgroup.2.WhatisnotrequiredaboutGraphicDesigner?A.Bewell-versedwithPhotoshop.B.Haveexcellentskillsininformationgraphics.C.Havingagoodsenseoftypography.D.Writingsnappyheadlinesandcaptions.3.Howmanypositionsneededitingexperience?A.2.B.1.C.3.D.4.4.Whichcanbethetitleoftheadvertisement?A.ChinaDailyNewEmployeesWantedB.ChinaDailyNewspaperC.ChinaDailyAnInternationalTeamD.ChinaDailyTheBestWorkingCondition5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Freeaccommodationsareavailabletotheworkers.B.Theworkerstherecanenjoyaseven-dayleavewithoutpay.C.Theemployeeshavetherighttoenjoyeleven??daypublicholidays.D.Theseniorbusinesseditor’sonlyjobistohelpthebusinesseditortosetgoals.
  • CHankViscardiwasbornwithoutlegs.Hehadnolegsbutstumps残肢thatcouldbefittedwithakindofspecialboots.Peoplestaredathimwithcruelinterest.Childrenlaughedathimandcalledhim‘ApeMan’becausehisarmspracticallydraggedonthegrounD.Hankwenttoschoollikeotherboys.HisgradesweregoodandheneededonlyeightyearstofinishhisschoolinginsteadoftheusualtwelvE.AftergraduatingfromschoolheworkedhiswaythroughcollegE.Hesweptfloorswaitedontableorworkedinoneofthecollegeoffices.Duringallthisbusylifehehadbeenmovingaroundonhisstumps.Butonedaythedoctortoldhimeventhestumpswerenotgoingtolastmuchlonger.Hewouldsoonhavetouseawheelchair.Hankfelthimselfgotcoldallover.Howeverthedoctorsaidtherewasachancethathecouldbefittedwithartificiallegs假腿.FinallyalegmakerwasfoundandthedaycamewhenHankstoodupbeforethemirror.Forthefirsttimehesawhimselfashehasalwayswantedtobe---afullfivefeeteightinchestall.Bythistimehewasalready26yearsolD.Hankhadtolearntousehisnewlegs.Againandagainhemarchedthelengthoftheroomandmarchedbackagain.Thereweretimeswhenhefelldownonthefloorbuthepulledhimselfupandwentbacktotheendlessmarching.Hewentoutonthestreet.HeclimbedstairsandlearnedtodancE.Hebuiltaboatandlearnedtosailit.WhenWorldWarIIcamehetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajoB.Hetooktheregulartraining.Hemarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers.Fewknewthathewaslegless.ThiswasthetruestoryofHankViscardiamanwithoutlegs.44.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatfivefeeteightinchestallis_______.A.anaverageheightforafullygrownpersonB.tootallforanaveragepersonC.tooshortforanaveragepersonD.noneoftheabove45.ThesentencehetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajobimpliesthattheRedCross_______.A.wasonlygladtogivehimajobB.gavehimajobbecausehewasagoodsoldierC.gavehimajobafterhetalkedtosomeonewhomheknewintheorganizationD.wasnotwillingtogivehimajobatfirst46.WhenHankmarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiershe_______.A.dideverythingtheothersoldiersdidB.didmostofthethingstheothersoldiersdidC.didsomeofthethingstheothersoldiersdidD.tooksomespecialtraining47.ThewritersuggeststhatHankViscardi_______.A.hadnofriendsB.neversawhimselfasdifferentfromothersC.wasveryshyD.wastooproudtoaccepthelpfromothers
  • A.manlivingabsolutelyaloneinadesertorforestisfreefromotherpeople;butheisnotabsolutelyfreE.Hisfreedomislimitedinseveralways.Firstlybythethingsaroundhimsuchaswildanimalsorcliffs.Secondlybyhisownneeds:hemusthavesleepwaterfoodandshelterfromextremeheatorcolD.Lastlybyhisownnatureasaman:diseasemayattackhimanddeathwillcertainlycometohimsoonerorlater.Ontheotherhandwhenmenbecomeorganizedintoverylargegroupsandcivilizationdevelopsitispossibletogetfreedomfromhungerthirstcoldheatandmanydiseasessothateachpersoncanliveahappierlifethanhecouldifhewerelivingalone;butsuchasocietycannotworksuccessfullyunlessthefreedomofeachhumanbeingistosomeextentlimitedsothatheiskeptfromhurtingothers.Iamnotfreetokillothersnortostealsomeoneelse’spropertynortoactinawaythatdoeswrongagainstthemoralsenseofthesocietyinwhichwelivE.Ihavetolimitmyownfreedommyselfsothatotherswillnotlimitittoomuch:IagreetorespecttherightsofothersandinreturntheyagreetorespectminE.Theadvantagesofsuchanagreementaregreat:onecanbecomeadoctorknowingthatotherswillgrowfoodmakeclothesandbuildahouseforhiminreturnfortheworkhedoestokeepthemhealthy.Ifeachmanhadtogrowhisownfoodmakehisownclothesbuildhisownhouseandlearntobehisowndoctorhewouldfinditimpossibletodoanyoneofthesejobsreallywell.Byworkingtogetherwemakeitpossibleforsocietytoprovideusallwithfoodclothesshelterandmedicalcarewhileleavingeachofuswithasmuchfreedomasitcan.64.A.manlivingaloneinadesertorforest.A.isabsolutelyfreeB.feelshappyC.haslimitedfreedomD.enjoysnofreedom65.Accordingtothewriterhelimitshisfreedombecause.A.hungerthirstanddiseaselimithimB.otherswon’tlimittheirsC.themoralsenseofthesocietylimitshimD.otherswillrespecthis66.Theauthorsuggeststhatwhenmenlivetogether.A.theyhaveasaferandeasierlifeB.theyarenotfreeatallC.theymustbuildsheltersforothersD.theycangetmoreprotection67.Thistextiswrittenmainlytoshowthat.A.onecanhaveallhisfreedombylivingonhisownB.onehaslimitedfreedomjustbecauseofhisownnatureC.onemustfightforhisfreedomifhe’sfreefromotherpeopleD.onewillhavemuchfreedombyworkingtogetherwithothers
  • GeorgiawaswakinguptoanewpresidentMondaybutitwasalsogettingasitsfirstladyagreeneyedlinguistfromHollandwhohasalreadymanagedtocastaspelloverthelittleCaucasusnation.SandraRoelofsisseenbysomeasthesecretweaponwhichenablesherhusbandSaakashvilitowininthispresidentialelection.Sherunsaninvestmentconsultancy投资咨询公司speakssixlanguagesandsomebelievesheistherealbrainsbehindherhusband’srisetopower.Roelofswhoisayearyoungerthanherhusbandmethimin1993whenhewasstudyinganinternationallawprogrammeinStrasbourgFrancE.SheplanedtogofromtheretoSomalisasanaidworkerbutSaakashvilipersuadedhertogowithhiminsteadtoNewYorkwherehehadgotascholarship.TheymarriedsoonafterandwhenSaakashvilireturnedtohisnativeGeorgiatobeginacareerinpoliticsshewentwithhim.Shehasenchanted使人心醉manyofheradoptedcountrymen.Thementionofhernamesendswomenswooning神魂颠倒andmeltsthetoughexpressionsofstrongGeorgianmen.YoucanreallytellthatshecaresaboutpeoplesaysaresidentofthecapitalTbilisi.Sherunsahunitarianorganization.SheissmartandprettyandkindanddidyouhearthewayshespeaksGeorgian?Perfectly!Thenewfirstlady’slooksandintelligenceplayalargepartinherappeal.ButGeorgiansareespeciallytakenbyhersimplemanner.Shehassaidthatsheplanstokeeplivinginthefamily’smodestflateventhoughtheyhavetherighttomoveintoaluxuriousgovernmentresidencE.Shedoesn’tcareaboutfancyhousesandcars.saidMalikaa29yearoldcivilservantinTbilisi.11.Theunderlinedpartcastaspellovermeans_________.A.castashadowoverB.attractC.loveD.respect12.WhichofthefollowingcanbebestusedtodescribeSandraRoelofs?A.ProuD.B.Hardworking.C.Charming.D.HumblE.13.WhatmovesGeorgiansmostisthatSandraRoelofsisvery________.A.prettyB.modestC.intelligentD.plain14.WhichistherightorderinwhichSandraRoelofsdidthefollowing?A.RoelofsmarriedSaakashvili.B.SheplannedtogofromFrancetoSomalisasanaidworker.C.Roelofsrunsaninvestmentconsultancy.D.RoelofscamefromHollanD.E.RoelofswenttoGeorgiawithSaakashvili.A.daecbB.dabecC.abecdD.dbaec
  • Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedaysbutlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeventougher.IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16yearsitisthatcommunicationisveryimportantbothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationshipyouneedtolettheotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicateyourrelationshipdriftsapart.Whenyouaremadatyourparentsoranyoneelsenottalkingtothemdoesn’tsolveanything.Communicationbeginswiththeconcernsofanother.Itmeansthatyoucan’tjustcomehomefromschoolgouptoyourroomandtalktonobody.EvenifyoujustsayHiandseehowtheirdayisforfiveminutesitisbetterthannothing.Ifyoulookupthewordcommunicationinthedictionaryitwillsaytheexchangeofideasconveyance传递ofinformationcorrespondence通信meansofcommunicationaletterormessage.Tokeepagoodrelationshipyoumustkeepthecommunicationstrong.Letpeopleknowhowyoufeelevenifit’sjustbywritinganotE.Whendealingwithparentsyoualwayshavetomakethemfeelgoodabouthowtheyaredoingasparents.Ifyouaretryingtomakethemseesomethingasyouseeittellthemthatyoulistentowhattheyhavetosaybutaskthempolitelytolistentoyou.ShoutingorwalkingawayonlymakesthesituationworsE.HereisanexamplE.OnenightSophiewenttoastreetpartywithherfriends.Sheknewshehadtobehomebymidnightafterthefireworks.buttheydidn’tfeelshecouldjustasktogohomE.ThatwouldberudE.Afteralltheyhadbeenniceenoughtotakeheralongwiththem.NeedlesstosayshewaslategettinghomE.HerparentsweremadatfirstbutwhenSophieexplainedwhyshewaslatetheyweren’tasmadandlettheincidentgo.CommunicationwasthekeyfactorherE.IfSophie’sparentshadnotbeenwillingtolistenSophiewouldhavebeeninalotoftroublE.Communicationisn’taone-waydeal.Itgoesbothways.JustrememberifyougetintoasituationlikeSophie’stellingtheotherpersonhowyoufeelandlisteningarekeyfactorstocommunication.68.Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout________.A.theimportanceoffriendshipB.makingyourfeelingsknowntoothersC.theimportanceofcommunicationD.thedisagreementbetweengenerations69.Thekeytohappyrelationshipbetweenparentsandchildrenisthat_______.A.childrenshouldalwaysobeytheirparentsB.parentsplaytheleadingpartC.parentsshouldmindtheirownbusinessD.bothshouldmaketheotherknowtheirfeelings70.Theexampleinthepassageprovesthat________.A.Sophie’sparentswerewillingtolistentoherB.SophiewasverypolitetoherparentsC.SophiedidtherightthingwhensheexplainedthereasonofherbeinglateD.communicationisthekeytosolvingmisunderstanding71.AllofthefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT________.A.ifyoudon’tagreewithothersyou’dbetterletthemknowB.itisbettertosayHitoothersthantosaynothingC.ifyouaretoobusytocommunicatejustwalkawayD.communicationisatwo-waydeal
  • DEllenSwallowRichardswasthefirstwomantoearnabachelor’sdegreefromMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyMIT.A.chemistsocialactivistteacherandfirstwomanmemberoftheInstituteofEngineeringshebelievedthathousekeepingwasasciencE.Asaprogressivethinkeratthetimeshethoughtthatwomenneededtolearnaboutmoneymattersandhaveup-to-dateinformationoncleanlinessandnutrition.SheencouragedwomenfromallbackgroundstogetthebesteducationpossiblE.Ellenwasbornin1842andwasbroughtupinMassachusetts.A.graduateofVassarCollegeinNewYorkshereturnedtoNewEnglandtoattendMIT.AfterhermarriagetoProfessorRobertRichardssheworkedinalaboratoryatMITexaminingpollutionofwatersourcesinMassachusetts.Herworkledtothecreationofthefirstfood-inspection检验lawsofthatstatE.ShewasinstructoratMITfrom1884untilherdeathin1911.LikeotherprogressivethinkersofthetimeEllenwasworriedaboutproblemsofthepoorandtheeffectoftheenvironmentonsociety.SheconsideredtheenvironmentakeyfactorinqualityoflifE.Withinthefamilyasintheworldatlargesciencewaschiefintoolsusedtohelpthepoor.SciencecouldhelptomanagemoneymatterskeepahomesafeandcleanandimprovequalityoflifE.FoodproperlycookedcouldbetastynutritiousandinexpensivE.Betterandcheaperfoodcouldprotectthehealthandimprovethelivesofworking-classfamilies.Ellencreatedthescienceofhousekeepingnowcalledhomeeconomicsandelevated提升ittoaseriouscollegesubject.SheworkedtirelesslyasanationalleaderindevelopingstandardsmaterialsandteachertrainingforthisnewfielD.Herpublicationscovermanysubjects—fromthechemistryofcookingandcleaningtothecostofliving.57.AccordingtothetextEllen__________.A.providednewjobsforthepoorB.helpedtocreatenewkindsoffoodC.setupthefieldofhomeeconomicsD.createdtheideasoffood-inspectionlaws58.AsaprogressivethinkerEllen__________.A.suggestedpeoplecooktheirownmealsathomeB.believedcheapfoodwasbetterthanexpensiveoneC.advisedwomentogetthebesteducationpossibleD.consideredmoneymattersakeyfactorinqualityoflife59.Ellenbelievedthat__________.A.poorfamiliesknewhowtomanagemoneyB.familieswerewellinformedaboutgoodnutritionC.cheaperfoodcouldnotprotectpeople’shealthD.familiesspentmuchonfoodbutwerenotwellnourished60.OnecaninferthatasaresultoftheeffortsofpeoplesuchasEllen__________.A.onemaystudyhomeeconomicsatauniversityforacareerB.thepollutionofwatersourcesisnolongeraproblemC.mostpeopletodaylearntocookatschoolD.sciencedoesnothelpmuchwithinthefamilyasintheworld
  • CArthurMillerwasborninNewYorkCityin1915.Hediedin2005athishomeinRoxburyConnecticut.Forsixtyyearshecreatedonedramaticworkafteranother.Millerwonmanyawardsforhisplays.AmongthemwereaPulitzerPrizeNewYorkDramaCritics’CirclePrizesandTonyAwards.In1984theJohnF.KennedyCenterforthePerformingArtsinWashingtonD.C.honoredhimforhislifetimeworkindramA.ArthurMillergrewupinNewYork.HisfatherIsidoreMillermadeclothingandoperatedastorE.Butthefatherlosthismoneyinthegreateconomicdepressioninthe1930s.SoArthurworkedatmanyjobstoearnmoneyforcollegE.Millerwonanawardforwritingplayswhileatschool.MillerreturnedhometoNewYorkaftercompletinghisstudies.In1944ArthurMiller’sfirstmajorplaywasperformedonBroadway.ItwascalledTheManWhoHadAlltheLuck.Howevertheplaydidnotbringhimgoodluck.Ithadonlyfourperformances.ButhissecondBroadwayplayAllMySonswasamajorsuccess.Itwonseveralawardsin1947.Miller‘sgreatplayDeathofaSalesmanopenedonBroadwayin1949.Hewasthirty-threeyearsoldwhenhewroteit.TheplaytellsthestoryofthefailureofasalesmanWillyLoman.TheactionopensonthelastdayofWilly’slifE.Hehasbeendismissedfromhisjobsasatravelingsalesman.Healsorecognizesthathehasfailedasafather.Hekillshimselfbeforetheplayisover.DeathofaSalesmanhadabiginfluenceontheAmericanpubliC.ManypeoplesawtheirownlivesinWillyLomanthevictimofbrokendreams.IthasbeentranslatedintoaboutthirtylanguagesandperformedaroundtheworlD.ArthurMilleroncewrotethatwhenhewasyoungheimaginedthatwiththepossibleexceptionofadoctorsavingalifeWritingaworthyplaywasthemostimportantthingahumanbeingcoulddo.TheaterownersonBroadwayagreeD.OnthedayafterhediedthelightsofBroadwaytheatresdarkenedforaminuteinhonorofhim.63.Millerbegantoshowhistalentinwritingplays_______.A.inhisteensB.whenhewasatschoolC.afterhismarriageD.inNewYork64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutArthurMiller?A.WhenhewasyoungArthurMillerworkedhardtobeadoctor.B.TheManWhoHadAlltheLuckbroughtArthurMillerneitherfamenorfortunE.C.AllMySonswasthefirstmajorworkofArthurMillereverperformedonBroadway.D.TheJohnFKennedyCenterforthePerformingArtshonoredArthurMillerforhisgreatplayDeathofaSalesman.65.TheplayDeathofaSalesman________.A.wonseveralawardsin1947B.madethepublicknowMillerfirstC.isthoughthighlyofD.madeMillerrich66.DeathofaSalesman’ssuccessliesinthat______.A.ithasbeentranslatedintoaboutthirtylanguagesB.ithasbeenperformedaroundtheworldC.althoughnotallAmericansaresalesmenmostofthemshareWilly’sdreamD.theaterownersonBroadwayrespectedArthurMiller
  • BHewasanoldmanwhofishedaloneinaboatintheGulfStreamandhehadgoneeighty-fourdaysnowwithouttakingafish.Inthefirstfortydaysaboyhadbeenwithhim.Butafterfortydayswithoutafishtheboysparentshadtoldhimthattheoldmanwasnowdefinitelysalaoandhefinallywouldbeso.Theboyhadgoneattheirordersinanotherboatwhichcaughtthreegoodfishthefirstweek.Itmadetheboysadtoseetheoldmancomeineachdaywithhisskiffemptyandhealwayswentdowntohelphimcarryeitherthecoiledlinesorthegaff鱼钩andharpoon鱼叉andthesailthatasrolledaroundthemast桅杆.Thesailwaspatchedwithflourbagsandrolleditlookedliketheflagofpermanentdefeat.Theoldmanwasverythinwithdeepwrinklesinthebackofhisneck.Thebrownblotches斑点oftheskincancerthesunbringsfromitsreflectiononthetropicseawereonhischeeks.Theblotchesranwelldownthesidesofhisfaceandhishandshadthedeep-creasedscarsfromhandingheavyfishonthecords.Butnoneofthesescarswerefresh.Theywereasoldaserosionsinafishlessdesert.EverythingabouthimwasoldexpecthiseyesandtheywerethesamecolorastheseaandwerecheerfulandundefeateD.Santiagotheboysaidtohimastheyclimbedthebankfromwheretheboatwaspulledup.Icouldgowithyouagain.We’vemadesomemoney.Theoldmanhadtaughttheboytofishandtheboylovedhim.NotheoldmansaiD.ButwehavE.Haven’twe?YestheboysaiD.CanIofferyouabeerontheTerranceandthenwe’lltakethestuffhomE.Whynot?saidtheoldmanbetweenfisherman.55.Theunderlinedwordsalaointhefirstparagraphprobablymeans________.A.lonelyB.unluckyC.selfishD.stubborn56.Theboylefttheoldmanandwentinanotherboattofishbecause_______.A.theoldmanpreferredtofishaloneB.theoldmanwaspoorC.theboy’sparentsorderedhimtoD.theoldman’ssailsuggestedapermanentdefeat57.Afterreadingthispassagewemaysafelyconcludethat________.A.theoldmanwasinsistentandnotafraidoffailureB.theboy’spapahadconfidenceineverythingC.theoldmancaughtbigfishesbecausehehadsomedoubtsabouttheoldmanD.theboyobeyedhisfatherbecausehehadsomedoubtsabouttheoldman58.Whatmighthappenafterthelastparagraph?A.Theoldmanandtheboymightgotofishwithotherfishermen.B.Theoldmanmightgotohaveadrinkwiththeboy.C.Theoldmanandtheoldmightgotoenjoybeerattheoldman’shomE.D.Theoldmanmightgototelltheboy’spapaaboutthesecretsbetweenfishermen.
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20小题满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最佳选项Myfatherwasdrivingustoourgrandparents’houseforourannualChristmasdinner.Thecloserwegottotheturnoff岔道formygrandparents’housetheslowerthecarwent.SuddenlymyfatherU-turnedinthemiddleoftheroadandsaid:Ican’tstandit!What?askedmymother.It’sthosepeoplebackthereatthePanAmstandingintherain.They’vegotchildren.It’sChristmas.Ican’tstandit.WhenmyfatherpulledintotheservicestationIsawthattherewerefiveofthem:theparentsandthreechildren–twogirlsandasmallboy.Myfatherrolleddownhiswindow.MerryChristmashesaiD.Howdy您好themanreplieD.Hewasverytallandhadtostoop弯腰slightlytopeerintothecar.MysistersJillSharonandIstaredatthechildrenandtheystaredbackatus.You’regettingwetstandingherE.Justacouplemilesuptheroadthere’sashed小棚withacoverthereandsomebenchesmyfathersaiD.Whydon’tyouallgetinthecar?Themanthoughtaboutitforamomentandthenhewavedtohisfamily.Theyclimbedintothecar.OncetheysettledinmyfatherlookedbackoverhisshoulderandaskedthechildrenifSantahadfoundthemyet.Threeunhappyfacesgavehimtheanswer.WellIdidn’tthinksomyfathersaidwinkingatmymotherbecausewhenIsawSantathismorninghetoldmethathewashavingtroublefindingallandheaskedmeifhecouldleaveyourtoysatmyhousE.We’lljustgotogetthembeforeItakeyoutothebusstop.Allatoncethethreechildren’sfaceslitupandtheybegantobouncearoundinthebackseatlaughingandchattering.WhenwegotoutofthecaratourhousethethreechildrenranthroughthefrontdoorandstraighttothetoysthatwerespreadoutunderourChristmastreE.OneofthegirlsspiedJill’sdollandhuggedittoherbreast.ThelittleboygrabbedSharon’sball.AndtheothergirlpickedupsomethingofminE.WeleftthemthereatthebusstopinWinborn.AswedroveawayIwatchedoutthewindowaslongasIcouldlookingbackatthelittlegirlhugginghernewdoll.ThatwastheChristmaswhenmysistersandIlearnedthejoyofmakingothershappy.56.Thewriter’sfatherU-turnedinthemiddleoftheroadbecause______.A.hecouldnotstandthepeopleattheservicestationB.hecouldnotbearthethoughtofleavingthepeoplebehindC.hewantedtodosomethingspecialforhisparentsD.hewantedtohelpthefamilystandingintherain57.ThereasonthefatheraskedthekidsifSantahadfoundthemwasprobablythat_____.A.heknewthementionofSantawouldlifttheirspiritsB.heoncepromisedtoreceivethemasguestsinhishouseC.hewantedtoavoidembarrassingthefamilyD.hehadmetSantaandgotthepresentsforthekids58.Howdidtheauthorfeelattheendofthestory?A.Shewaspleasedthattheyhadbeenabletogivethekidspresentsandmakethemhappy.B.ShewasunhappyrememberingthattheyhadbeenlatefortheChristmasdinner.C.Shewasangrybecausesherealizedthatshedidn’treceiveaChristmasgiftthatyear.D.ShewaspuzzledbywhyherfatherhaddonethisonChristmas.59.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.HowmyfamilyfoundthelostSantA.B.Thepeopleattheservicestation.C.TheartofcelebratingChristmas.D.Thejoyofmakingothershappy.
  • Britain’soldestmanmadehisfirstvisittoLondonyesterdayattheageof101.MrJohnEvanshadneverfoundthetimeormoneytomakethetripfromhishomeinForest–fachnearSwanseA.ButwhenBritishRailofferedhimanall–expense–paidbirthdaytreattothecapitalhejustcouldnotrefusE.HearrivedatPaddingtonStationandsmartlyturnedoutinhisbestsuitfavoritePanamahatandaredroseinhisbuttonholE.It’sveryexciting.There’snodoubtaboutithesaiD.UntilyesterdayhehadneverbeenfarfromhomeexceptforonetriptoAberdeen.ButI’vebeenontheseastothatfarawaylandcalledIlfracombe21milesfromhomehejokeD.MrEvanswhospent60yearsworkingasaminerinSouthWalesalmostmadethejourneytoLondononcebeforeattheturnofthecentury.TherewasatriptotheWhiteCitybutitwastenshillingsreturnfromSwansea–toomuchIthought.AllmymoneywenttothefamilythenhesaiD.DuringthenexttwodaysMrEvanswillbetakenonashorttourofLondontoseethesights.TopofhislistisavisittotheHouseofParliamentorganizedbyhisMPMrGarethWardell.TheonlyarrangementhedoesnotcareforisthewheelchairprovidedforhimifhegetstireD.Idon’tlikethechair–peoplewillthinkIamgettingoldhesaiD.Hissecretforalongandhealthylifehasbeenwellpublicized–nowinenotobaccoandnoanger.BeforesettingofffromSwanseawithhis76–year–oldsonAmwellhesaidjokinglyI’mgladtoseethey’vegivenmeareturnticket.TheveryreasonthatMr.Evansdidn’tgotoseetheworldisthat.A.hehadalreadybeenontheseastoIlfracombeB.hewastoobusytogotoofarawayfromhomeC.hecouldn’taffordboththetimeandthemoneyD.hebelievedEastorwesthomeisthebestMrEvansdidn’tlikethewheelchairsimplybecause.A.hewasnotusedtotravelinginitB.thewheelchairwasofpoorqualityandnoteasytooperateC.heactuallypreferredwalkingtosittinginitathomeD.hethoughthewasstillyoungenoughtomanagethetripWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MrEvanshadtoworkhardtoraisehisfamilywhenyoung.B.ThetriptoLondonexcitedMrEvansverymuch.C.MrEvanscouldnotreallyenjoythetripbecauseofhisagE.D.HumorwasoneofMrEvans’characters.TheprobableexplanationtoMrEvans’longlifeliesin.A.hisgoodlivinghabitsB.hishardworkingforthefamilyC.hisstickingtohishometownD.hislivingconditionsneartheSwansea
  • EdinburghZoomakesplanstobringapairofgiantpandasfromChinatoScotlanD.Representa-tivesfromEdinburghZoohaverecentlyreturnedfromChinawheretheysignedalitterofintent意向书makingapromisetobringgiantpandastothezoo.IthasbeensuggestedthatthebreedingpairshouldberentedtotheRoyalZoologicalSocietyofScotlandRZSSfor10yearsanditishopedtheywouldgivebirthtobabiesduringthattimE.Edin-burghZoowouldbetheeighthzoointheWesttocareforthespeciesiftheprojectgoesaheaD.Zoochiefssaidthatlookingaftertheendangeredanimalscouldbenefitconservation.DavidWindmillchiefofRZSSsaidItisanopportunitytoworkonagloballevelwithotherconserva-tioniststogainabetterunderstandingofthegiantpandathethreatstheyfaceandwhatwecandotoensuretheirsurvival.Atpresenttherearecurrentlyonlyaround1500giantpandasinthewilD.RZSShasbeenworkingontheprojectforalmostayearandhopestohavegiantpandasatEdinburghZooby2011theyearofthesociety`scentenary.Mr.WindmillsaidthattheprojecthasreceivedstrongsupportfromtheUKandSeottishGov-ernmentsandthatthismustcontinueifthezooistoreachanagreementwiththeChinesE.AspartoftheproposedagreementwiththeChinesegovernmentEdinburghZoowillcooperateonresearchprojectsbenefitingconservationinthewilD.RZSSwillalsoprovideconsiderablemoneytosupportgiantpandaconservationprojectsinthewilD.GiantpandasliveinafewmountainrangesincentralChinaandfeelalmostwhollyonbamboowhichmakesup99%ofthetheirdiet.61.WhatresultdidzoorepresentativesgetfromChinaA.AbreedingpairisonloantoRZSSfortenyears.B.Chinapromisedtoselltwogiantpandasbefore2011.C.TheysignedaletterofintentaboutgiantpandastobeloanedtoEdinburghZoo.D.Chinapromisedtoofferthemoneybutnottheexpertsforresearchintogiantpandas.62.IfEdinburghZoocanborrowgiantpandaswhatwillhappenA.RZSSwillcelebrateitscentenaryin2011.B.Scotlandwillbetheeighthcountrytohavegiantpandas.C.RZSSwillhaveabetterunderstandingoflivinghabitsofgiantpandas.D.EdinburghZoowillbetheeighthzootohaveChinesepandasintheworlD.63.TheunderlinedparttheprljectinParagraph4refersto__________.A.thecelebrationofRZSS`scentenaryB.introducinggiantpandastoRZSS`scollectionC.theRoyalZoologicalSocietyofScotlanditselfD.BorrowinggiantpandasfromChinaforconservation64.AtpresentwhatseemstobethekeyfactorforgiantpandastosuccessfullygotoEdinburghZoo?A.RZSS`sattitudE.B.TheChinesegovernment`sattitudE.C.EdinburghZoo`ssupport.D.TheScottishgovernment`sattitudE.65.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe__________.A.EdinburghZooexpectsgiantpandasfromChinaB.EdinburghZoodoesresearchintogiantpandasC.ScotlandsupportsgiantpandaconservationD.GiantpandaslivehappilyatEdinburghZoo
  • CYearsagowhenIstartedlookingformyfirstjobwiseadvisedBarbarabeenthusiastic!EnthusiasmwilltakeyoufurtherthananyamountofexperiencE.Howrighttheywere!Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm.wroteRalphWaldoEmerson.Itisthepastethathelpsyouhangontherewhenthegoingtough.ItistheinnervoicethatwhispersIcandoit!whenothersshoutNoyoucan’t!IttookyearsandyearsfortheearlyworkofBararaMcClintockageneticistwhowonthe1983NobelPrizeinmedicinetobegenerallyaccepteD.Yetshedidn’tstopworkingonherexperiments.Workwassuchadeeppleasureforherthatsheneverthoughtofstopping.Weareallbornwithwide-eyedenthusiasticwonderanditisthischildlikewonderthatgivesenthusiasticpeoplesuchyouthfulairwhatevertheiragewas.At90cellistPalbloCasslswouldstarthisdaybyplayingBach.A.sthemusicflowedthroughhisfingershisstoopedshoulderswouldstrengthenandjoywouldreappearinhiseyes.AsauthorandpoetSamueiUlmanoncewroteYearswrinkletheskinbuttogiveupenthusiasmwrinklesthesoul.Enthusiasticpeoplealsolovewhattheydoregardlessofmoneyorpower.PatriciaMellrathretireddirectoroftheMissouriRepertoryTheatreinKansasCitywasonceaskedwhereshegotherenthusiasm.SherepliedMyfatheralawyerlongagotoldmeInevermadeadimeuntilIstoppedworkingformoney.Ifwecannotdowhatweloveasafull-timecareerwecanasahobby.ElizabethLaytonwas68beforeshebegantodraw.Thisactivityendedperiodsofdepressionthathadtroubledherforatleast30yearsandthequalityofherledonecritictosayI’mtemptedtocallLaytonagenius.Wecan’taffordtowastetearsonmight-have-beens.Weneedtoturnthetearsintosweataswegoafterwhat-can-be.Weneedtoliveeachmomentwhole-heartedlywhichalloursenses-includingpleasureinthesweetsmellofaback-yardgardenthesimplepictureofasix-year–oldthebeautyofarainbow.66.WhatistheChineseforEnthusiasm?A.热情B.色彩C.惰性D.金钱67.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraph?A.Enthusiasmcangiveyoucourageandstrengthindifficulttimes.B.Ifyoudon’thaveenthusiasmyoucanachievenothing.C.EnthusiasticpeopleneverconsidermoneyandfamE.D.Enthusiasticpeoplecangaingreatfameandhonor.68.TheauthormentionscellistPabloCasalsinthethirdparagraphtoshowthat____A.musiccanarousepeople’senthusiasmB.enthusiasmcangivepeopleinspirationneededtosucceedC.enthusiasmcankeeppeoplefeelyoungD.enthusiasmcankeeppeoplehealthy69.Howmanyexamplesaregiveninthepassagetoshowtheimportanceofenthusiasm?A.ThreeB.TwoC.FourD.Five70.Theauthormainlywantstosaythat_________A.enthusiasmpeoplenevergetoldB.enthusiasmcanmakeyousucceedandenjoylifeC.enthusiasmismoreimportantthanexperienceD.enthusiasmcangivepeoplemoresuccessandfame.
  • AgenceRrance-Presse---Frenchdoctorsthisweekcarriedouttheworld’sfirstoperationonahumaninzerogravityusingaspeciallyadaptedaircrafttocreateconditionsinspacE.Duringathree-hourflightfromBordeauxinsouthwestFrancetheteamofsurgeonsandanesthetists麻醉师successfullyremovedabenigntumor良性瘤fromtheforearmofa46-year-oldvolunteer.TheexperimentwaspartofaprogrambackedbytheEuropeanSpaceAgencytodeveloptechniquesforperformingroboticsurgeryaboardtheInternationalSpaceStationoratafutureMoonbasE.NowweknowthatahumanbeingcanbeoperatedoninspacewithouttoomanydifficultiessaystheteamleaderDr.DominiqueMartin.UndernormalgroundconditionstheoperationwouldbeperformedunderalocalanesthetiC.Withoutgravitythesurgeon’sworkisharderandthepatient’sbodyreactsdifferently.Blooddoesn’tpumpinthesameway.Thecustom-designedAirbus300aircraftperformedaseriesofparabolicswoops抛物线飞行eachcreatingbetween20secondsofweightlessness.Theprocesswasrepeated32times.Fixedinsideacustom-madeoperatingblockthreesurgeonsandtwoanesthetistsworkedduringtheseperiodswiththeirinstrumentsheldinplacewithmagnetsaroundthepatient’sbeD.Thenextpartoftheprogramistocarryoutaremote-controlledoperationusingarobotcontrolledfromthegroundbysatellitE.ThisexperimentshouldtakeplacewithinayearMartinsays.AnesthetistDr.LaurentdeConineksaysthatzero-gravitysurgeryoffershugepromiseforspaceexplorationalthoughitwouldatfirstbelimitedtotreatingsimpleinjuries.Todaymorethan400peoplehavealreadytraveledintospacE.ThechancesofinjuriesoccurringduringmissionswillbecomeevengreaterandtobringawoundedpersonbacktotheearthfortreatmentisbothriskyforthemandexpensivE.67.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetest?A.A.SpecialOperationforDoctorsB.FirstOperationontheMoonC.World’sFirstOperationinZeroGravityD.AnImportantExperimentforDoctors68.What’sthepurposeoftheoperation?A.Tohaveanexperimentonspaceoperation.B.Tocurethepatient.C.Todoitattherequestofthepatient.D.Toreducethedangerofoperationonearth.69.Itisdifficultfordoctorstodooperationsinspacebecause________________.A.thepatient’sillnesswillbemoreseriousB.thepatienthasnofeelingaboutpainC.thepatient’sbodyreactsdifferentlyD.thepatient’sfloodwillstopflowing70.Thelastparagraphmainlywantstotellreaders________________.A.therearemanypeopleinjuredinspaceB.itisnecessarytodotheexperimentC.itisriskytotravelinspaceD.thereisnoneedtobringpatientsinspacetotheearth
  • Jimsufferedheartproblems.InconversationheexpressedlittlejoyanditseemedthathislifewasdrawingtoaclosE.WhenhisheartproblemsledtooperationJimwentthroughitsuccessfullyandafullrecoverywasexpecteD.Withindayshoweverhisheartwasnotbeatingproperly.Jimwasrushedbacktooperationbutnothingwasfoundtoexplainthecauseofhisillness.Hediedontheoperatingtableonthedaybeforehis48thbirthdayDr.BruceSmollerapsychologisthadhadmanyconversationswithhimandthemorehelearnedthestrangerherealizedJim'scasewas.WhenJimwasachildhisfatherateachersufferedaheartattackandstayedhometorecover.OnemorningJimaskedhisfathertolookoverhishomeworkpromisingtocomehomefromschoolatnoontopickitup.HisfatheragreedbutwhenJimreturnedhisfatherhaddieD.Jim'sfatherwas48.IthinkallhislifeJimbelievedhekilledhisfatherDr.Smollersays.HefeltthatifhehadnotaskedhimtolookathishomeworkhisfatherwouldhaveliveD.JimhadbeentroubledbytheideA.Theoperationwasthetrialhehadexpectedforfortyyears.SmollerbelievesthatJimwilledhimselfnottolivetotheageof48.Jim'scaseshowsthepowerfulrolethatattitudeplaysinphysicalhealthandthatchildhoodexperiencesproducefar-reachingeffectonthehealthofgrown-ups.AlthoughmostcasesarelessdirectthanJim'sstudiesshowthatchildhoodeventsbesidesgenesmaywellcausesuchmidlifediseasesascancerheartdiseaseandmentalillness.1.Jimwassentbacktooperationbecause________.A.hisheartdidn'tworkwellB.heexpectedafullrecoveryC.hislifewasdrawingtoacloseD.thefirstonewasn'twellperformed2.WhatmadeDr.SmollerfeelstrangeaboutJim'scase?A.JimdiedatayoungageB.JimdiedontheoperatingtablE.C.BothJimandhisfatherdiedofthesamediseasE.D.Jim'sdeathiscloselyconnectedwithhisfather's.3.FromSmoller'swordswecaninferthat________.A.Jim'sfathercaredlittleabouthisstudyB.SmolleragreedthatJimdidkillhisfatherC.JimthoughthewouldbepunishedsomedayD.SmollerbelievedJimwouldn'tlivetotheageof484.Whichofthefollowingcouldhavestrongeffectonone'sphysicalhealthaccordingtothetext?A.One’sgenes.B.One’slifeinchildhooD.C.One’sphysicaleducation.D.Thedateofone’sbirthday.E.Theopinionsonehasaboutsomething.A.abdB.abeC.aceD.bcd5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.BothJimandhisfatherdiedattheageof48.B.Jimoftenaskedhisfathertodohishomework.C.Jimwasbelievedtokillhisfather.D.Mostchildhoodeventscancausecancerheartdiseaseandmentalillness
  • BA.youngBritishsailorwasmissingatseayesterdayinsimilarcircumstances情况tothewayhisfatherdiedfiveyearsago.Thedinghy救生橡皮船usedtotakeRichardSmith21tohisyacht快艇wasdiscoveredemptyfloatinginseasofftheCaribbeanislanD.AnairandseasearchwascarriedoutbuthehasstillnotbeendiscovereD.Richard’smotherBicknellsaidfromherhomeinHampshireIt’ssomuchcoincidencE.RichardalwayscarriedaphotographofhisfatherattachedtoapoemwhichincludedthedateofhisdisappearancE.Nowit’sverystrangebecausealltheyhavefoundisRichard’sdinghy.Weneedtoknowthistimewhathashappenedonewayoranother.Ifyouknowatleastyoucangothroughthegrievingprocess悲痛的过程.InNovember1996Mr.Smith’sfatherCharliewassailingintheTasmenseabetweentheAustralianmainlandandtheislandofTasmenwithhisnewwifE.Theylostradiocontactwiththeshoreandtheytogetherwiththeiryachtwereneverseenagainandtheirdisappearanceremainsamystery.Richardisdescribedatalented有才能的andexperiencedsailorwhohascrewedforthechampionoceanracer.HehadsailedtotheCaribbeaninNovembertocrewoceanracingyachtsforentertainment.HeendedtheeveningdrinkingintheAbracbabrabarbutleftafterlocalpolicecloseditforbeingtoonoisy.About2amthefollowingdayRichardheadedbackforhisdinghy.Hestarteditsoutboardmotorbeforegivingallelderlywomanalifttoheryachtafterherdinghyhadgonemissing.Itwasthelasttimehewasseen.61.RiehardSmithwas___________in2000.A.tenB.fifteenC.twentyD.eighteen62.PeoplesearchedforRichardusing_____.A.shiponlyB.shipandradioC.shipandplaneD.yachtandcar63.AccordingtothepassageweknowRicharddiedbecause____.A.hewasagreenhandinsailingB.someunknownanimalattackedhimC.thatwasamazeintheareahewassailingD.ofsomethingwedon’tknow64.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?A.YoungSmithhadlostradiocontactwiththeshorebeforehedieD.B.Richard’sfatherhadmarriedtwowomenatleast.C.Richarddidn’tdrinkontheeveningbeforehewaslostbecausethepolicemanclosedthebar.D.Richardwasseenatabout2amthedayhedisappeareD.65.Thewritertellsus__________.A.astoryabouttwoheroesB.apieceofnewsaboutamerchantshipC.acoincidenceD.thedyingprocessofRichard
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分Mostchildreneventheyoungestofchildrenaredelightedtobearoundcatsanddogs.Butthesepetscarryplentyofgermsandallergens过敏原promptingresearcherstoask:Arecatsanddogsreallysafeforchildren?A.studyfindsthatcontrarytomanyparents’fearsowningcatsordogsdoesnotincreaseachild’sriskofdevelopingallergiesandinfactmayactuallyprotectthem.Thestudy’sleadauthorDr.DennisOwnbyoftheMedicalCollegeofGeorgiasaidthatevenhewasverysurprisedbytheresults.Ownbyandcolleaguesfollowedmorethan470childrenfrombirthtoage6or7comparingthoseexposedtocatsanddogsduringtheirfirstyearsoflifetothosewhowerenot.Byusingskin-pricktestsfordetectingcommonallergiestheresearchersfoundthatcontrarytowhatmanydoctorshadbeentaughtforyearschildrenwhohadlivedwithapetwerenotatgreaterrisk.Evenmoreremarkablechildrenwhohadtwoormoredogsorcatshadanevengreaterreductionupto77percentinriskofallergies.Researcherssuggestthisprotectiveeffectmaybetheresultofearlyexposuretolotsofbacteriathatarecarriedbydogsandcats.Exposingyoungchildrentothesebacteriahelpsexercisetheirimmune免疫的systemsearlyinlifesothatthey’rebetterabletoresistallergicdiseaseslater.There’ssomethingveryimportantinthefirstyearsoflifewhentheimmunesystemisdevelopingthatwecanretrainitawayfromanallergicresponsesaidDr.WilliamDavis.Andwhileresearchersarenotencouragingparentstobuydogsorcatsjusttoreduceachild’sallergyrisktheysayifafamilyalreadyhasoneormoreanimalsthere’snoneedtogetridofthem.56.Whydotheresearchersfeelverysurprisedbytheresultsofthestudy?A.BecausetheresultsarecontrarytowhattheyhaveexpecteD.B.Becausesomanyfamiliesaregoingtogetridoftheircatsanddogs.C.Becauseparentsaresomuchworriedabouttheirchildren.D.Becausechildrenwithanimalsmaydevelopallergieseasily.57.Comparedwithchildrenwhohavepetsthosewhohaven’t________.A.willlosethechancetodevelopimmunesystemB.maysufferallergicdiseasesmoreoftenC.willreducetheharmfrombacteriaD.aremorelikelytoresistallergicdiseases58..Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.petsareill-treatedbytheirownersB.fewerfamilieswouldliketoowncatsanddogsC.keepingpetsisagoodwaytokeepchildrenhealthyD.theresultsofthestudycanmakefamilieswithpetsfeelatease59.Theunderlinedworditinthefifthparagraphrefersto________.A.theearlylifeB.anallergicdiseaseC.immunesystemD.somethingimportant60.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtoprotectyourkidsfromallergies.B.Yourpetsmaybehelpingyourkids.C.Bacteriadogoodtoyourkids.D.Advantagesofowningpets.
  • CarlosGardelwasbornonDeC.111890justattherighttimE.TherecordingandfilmindustrieswerejusstartingtoimpacttheworlD.CarloshadgoodlooksandapleasantvoicE.Hisdeathoccurredatthepeakofhiscareerandpopularityinatragicaccident.CarlosGardelwasthefirstgreatsingeroftangoandtothisdayremainsanicon崇拜对象inArgentinaUruguayandmuchoftheworlD.Asaresultofhisimportantroleintangotherearethreecountriesthatclaimhimastheirown:FranceUruguayandArgentinA.Carlos’smotherBerthewasanunmarriedmotherandhisfatherdidnotrecognizehim.HismothertookCarlostoBuenosAiresin1893.TheylivedinapoorpartoftownandCarlosspenthistimeinthestreets;hedroppedoutofschoolin1906attheageof15andstartedsinginginbars.ForthenextfewyearsCarlostouredtheclubsandtheatersofArgentinaUruguayandBrazil.HismostconstantsingingpartnerwasJoseRazzanoafolksingerCarloshadmetearlierduringasingingmatch.In1915afterplayinginaclubinBrazilCarloswasshotintheleftlungwherethebulletstayedfortherestofhislifE.MiNocheTristewasthehitsongthatsentCarlosskyrocketinginpopularity.Itbecamethefirstrecordedvocaltangoandthepublicwasgrabbedbytherecordingofthesong.CarlosandRozzanospentthenextyearstouringthroughLatinAmericA.In1923theyleftthecontinentandstruckoutforEuropE.In1935CarlosdecidedtogoontourthroughtheCaribbeanandnorthernSouthAmericA.OnJune24aplanehewasapassengerinwashitbyanotherplaneontherunway.EveryoneonboardwaskilleD.Carlosmaybegonebutheisfarfromforgotten.6.Thepassagewasmainlywrittento______.A.showusthehistoryoftangoB.introducethefirstsingeroftangoC.teachushowtangodevelopedD.advertiseatangoclass7.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.CarloslivedapoorlifewithhismotherinBuenosAiresB.CarloshadonlybeentoFranceUruguayandArgentinaC.Carlosdiedattheageof54.D.Carloswasbornwhenthefilmindustrybegantofail8.What’stheRIGHTtimeorderofthefollowingevents?A.CarlostouredthroughLatinAmericA.B.CarloswasshotafterplayinginaclubinBrazil.C.CarlostouredtheclubsandtheatersofArgentinaUruguayandBrazil.D.CarlosmovedtoBuenosAires.A.cbadB.dcbaC.cabdD.dcab9.TheunderlinedwordgrabbedinParagraph4canbereplacedby_____.A.liedB.frightenedC.cheatedD.attracted10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutCarlosinNOTtrue?A.HissingingpartnerJosewashisbrother.B.Heisanimportantfigureintheworldoftango.C.HisfatherdidnotrecognizehimD.Hediedinaplaneaccident.
  • III.阅读理解共两节满分40分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项共10小题每小题2分满分30分Happinessisassociatedwithsmiling.Butdowealwayssmilewhenwearehappy?DuringtheOlympicGamesinBarcelonain1992Spanishresearchersweresurprisedtoseethatthesemedalwinnersdidn’tsmileverymuch.Infactthroughoutthedifferentmedalceremoniestheyonlysmiledabout10percentofthetimE.Butduringthebriefmomentwhenthegoldmedalwasputaroundtheirneckthemedalwinnersgrinned露齿笑about70%ofthetimE.Theresearchersinterviewedwinnerstheyhadwatchedtofindouthowtheyfelt.Allthewinnersinterviewedsaidthattheyfeltintenselyhappythroughouttheceremony.Thoughtheywereprofoundlyhappytheydidn’tsmileagreatdeal.Theresearchersconcludedthatsmilingwasnottheautomaticexpressionofhappiness.ThefactthatthegoldmedalwinnerssmiledmuchmorewhentheywereactuallybeinggiventheirmedalscouldbeexplainedbecauseaccordingtotheSpanishresearcherssmilingwasaformofcommunicationbetweenindividuals.Thehappyathletesweresmilingatthepeoplewhoweregivingthemgoldmedals.PerhapswecansupportthefindingsofSpanishresearchersbymakingsomeobservationsofourownbehaviors.Whenweareallaloneforexampledowesmileatourselveswhenwearehappy?Probablynotveryoften.Ifsomeonegreetsuswithafriendlysmiledowerespondwithasmile?Yesweprobablydo.Whenafriendgivesusabeautifulpresentwillweshowourappreciationwithasmile?Yesofcourse.Butifwearesittingalonewatchingtelevisiondowesmileatacommentator讲解员whosmilesatus?56.Howmuchofthetimedidthegoldmedalwinnerssmileduringthemedalceremonies?A.10%B.70%C.22%D.92%57.Accordingtothepassagewhendidtheathletessmilequitealot?A.Throughoutthemedalceremony.B.WhentheywereinformedoftheirsuccessC.WhenthegoldmedalwasputaroundtheirneckD.Whentheirnationalflagwasraised58.AccordingtothepassageonwhichofthefollowingoccasionswouldwemostprobablyNotsmile?A.WhenwearesittingalonewatchingTVB.WhensomeonegreetsuswithafriendlysmilE.C.Whenafriendgivesusabeautifulpresent.D.Whenwefeelintenselyhappy59.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.ThegoldmedalwinnersweretoonervousthattheywouldhardlysmileatthemedalceremoniesB.PeoplewillalwayssmileautomaticallywhentheyfeelhappyC.SmilingisawayofcommunicationD.Whenthegoldmedalwasputaroundtheirneckthegoldmedalwinnersweresmilingattheaudiencebutnotatallthosewhogavemedal.
  • Compassionisadesirewithinustohelpothers.Witheffortwecantranslatecompassionintoactions.AnexperiencelastweekendshowedmethisistruE.Iworkpart-timeinasupermarketacrossfromabuildingfortheelderly.Theseoldpeopleareoutmaincustomersandit’snothardtolosepatienceovertheirslowness.ButlastSundayoneagedgentlemanappearedtoteachmeavaluablelesson.Thisuntidymanwalkeduptomyregister收款机withaboxofbiscuits.Hesaidhewasoutofcash现金hadjustmovedintohisroomandhadnothinginhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.Hepromisedtorepaymethenextday.Icouldn’thelpstaringathim.Iwonderedwhatkindofpersonhehadbeentenortwentyyearsbeforeandwhathewouldbelikeifluckhadgonehisway.IhadahurtinmyheartforthiskindofhumansoulallaloneintheworlD.ItoldhimthatIwassorrybutstorerulesdidn’tallowmetodoso.IfeltstupidandunkindsayingthisbutIvaluedmyjoB.Justthenanothermanstandingbehindthefirstspokeup.IfanythinghelookedmorepitiablE.ChangeittomewasallhesaiD.WhatIhadbeenfeelingwaspity.Pityissoftandsafeandeasy.Compassionontheotherhandiscaringinaction.Ithankedthesecondmanbuttoldhimthatwasnotallowedeither.ThenIreachedintomypocketandpaidforthebiscuitsmyself.Ireachedintomypocketbecausethesetwomenhadreachedintomyheartandtaughtmecompassion.41.Theagedgentlemanwhowantedtobuythebiscuits_________.A.promisedtoobeythestorerulesB.forgottotakeanymoneywithhimC.hopedtohavethefoodfirstandpaylaterD.couldnotaffordanythingmoreexpensive42.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheoldgentleman?A.kindandluckyB.poorandlonelyC.friendlyandhelpfulD.hurtanddisappointed43.Thewriteracteduponthestorerulesbecause_________.A.hewantedtokeephispresentjobB.hefeltnopityfortheoldgentlemanC.heconsideredtheoldmandishonestD.heexpectedsomeoneelsetopayfortheoldman44.Whatdoesthewriterlearnfromhisexperience?A.WealthismoreimportantthananythingelseB.HelpingothersiseasiersaidthandoneC.ExperienceisbettergainedthroughpracticeD.Obeyingtherulesmeansmorethancompassion.
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20满分40分第一节共17小题每小题2分满分34分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并将答案写在答题卡上Mr.SmithworkedinanofficE.Hehadneitherawifenorchildren.AndhelivedinanoldhousealonE.Helikednothingbutdrinking.Healmostspentallofhismoneyondrinks.Sometimeshewashungry;hehadtoborrowsomemoneyfromhiswork-matestobuyalittlefooD.Oneeveninghemetafriendofhisinthestreet.Themanaskedhimtohavedinnerinarestaurant.Hewashappyanddrankalot.WhentheyleftthereatmidnighthecouldhardlystanD.ThemanhadtostopataxiandaskedthedrivertotakehimhomE.SoontheyarrivedatthedoorofhishousE.Withthehelpofthedriverhegotout.Thankyousir.saidMr.Smith.NowIcanopenthedoormyself.Thetaxidroveawaybuthecouldn’tputthekeyintothekeyholE.HewastryingtodoitwhileapolicemancamE.CanIhelpputthekeyintothekeyholesir?askedthepoliceman.Thankyousir.saidMr.Smith.Thehouseiscirclingnow.IfyoucanstopitmovingIcanopenthedoormyself.56.HespentallhismoneyA.onhisclothesB.ondrinksC.onfoodD.onhishouse57.OneeveningMr.Smith’sfriendaskedhimA.tovisithisoldfriendB.todriveataxiforhimC.tohaveamealwithhimD.towatchafootballmatch58.OnenightMr.SmithcouldhardlystandbecauseheA.dranktoomuchB.wastoohappyC.felttootiredD.wastoohungry59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mr.Smithopenedthedoorhimself.B.Mr.Smithwasveryangrywiththepoliceman.C.Mr.Smithwouldn’tlikethepolicemantohelphim.D.Mr.Smithcouldn’topenthedoorwithoutthehelpofthepoliceman.
  • BInthecourseofworkingmywaythroughschoolItookmanyjobsIwouldratherforget.Butnoneofthesejobswasasdreadfulasmyjobinanappleplant.Theworkwashardthepaywaspoor;What’smoretheworkingconditionswereterriblE.Firstofallthejobmadehugedemandsonmystrength.FortenhoursanightItookboxesthatrolleddownametaltrackandpiledthemontoatruck.EachboxcontainedtwelveheavybottlesofapplejuicE.IoncefiguredoutthatIwasliftinganaverageoftwelvetonsofapplejuiceeverynight.Iwouldnothavemindedthedifficultyoftheworksomuchifthepayhadnotbeensopoor.Iwaspaidthelowestwageofthattime—twodollarsanhour.BecauseofthelowpayIfelteagertogetasmuchaspossiblE.Iusuallyworkedtwelvehoursanightbutdidreceivealowpay.Butevenmorethanthelowpaywhatmademeunhappywastheworkingconditions.DuringworkIwaslimitedtotwoten-minutebreaksandanunpaidhalfhourforlunch.Mostofmytimewasspentoutsideloadingtruckswiththoseheavyboxesinnear-zero-degreetemperatures.ThesteelfloorsofthetruckswerelikeicewhichmademyfeetfeellikestonE.AndaftertheproductionlineshutdownatnightandmostpeopleleftIhadtospendtwohoursalonecleaningthefloor.IstayedonthejobforfivemonthsallthewhilehatingthedifficultyoftheworkthepoormoneyandtheconditionsunderwhichIworkeD.BythetimeIleftIwasdeterminednevertogobackthereagain.60.Whydidthewriterhavetotakemanyjobsatthetime?A.topayforhisschoolingB.tosaveforhisfutureC.tocontributetocharitiesD.togainsomeexperience61.ThefollowingfactsdescribetheterribleworkingconditionsoftheplantEXCEPT________.A.loadingboxesinthefreezingcoldB.havinglimitedtimeforbreaksC.workingandstudyingatthesametimeD.gettingnopayforlunchtime62.Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?A.Thewriter’sunhappyschoollifE.B.Thewriter’seagernesstoearnmoney.^C.Thewriter’sexperienceasafull-timeworker.D.Thewriter’shardworkinanappleplant.63.Howisthetextorganized?A.Topic-Argument-ExplanationB.Opinion-Discussion-DescriptionC.Mainidea-Comparison-SupportingexamplesD.Introduction-Supportingexamples-Conclusion
  • Stopthinkingthatyouaretoooldtolearnhowtoplaythepiano!YouareabletolearnthepianooranyotherinstrumentatanyagE.Aslongasyouwanttolearnthepianoyoucan.Whenyoudecidetolearnthepianothinkaboutwhatyouwantoutofit.Doyouwanttolearnaspecificpieceofmusicorareyoumoreinterestedinlearningtechniquesandthechordstructuresbehindit?Therearenolimitsandyouwillgetasmuchoutofitaswhatyouarewillingtoputintoit.AdultshavetheabilitytolearnamusicalinstrumentalthoughtheyusuallyhavelesstimE.Sonomatterwhatyouragewhetheryouaretenoronehundredandtenyoucanlearnthepianowell.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Startlearningtoday!Herearesomewaystolearnthepianoeachwithitsownadvantages.1....Thisallowsyoupersonalface-to-facelessons—usuallyonaweeklybasiswheretheyareabletoteachyouandcorrectyou.Thisisagreatwaytolearnthepianobutyouarelimitedinthecontacthoursyouhavewithyourteacherwhichmayslowyourlearning.2....Thiswouldhavetobethehardestwaybecauseyouarejustworkingbyyourselfandyoucanneverbesureifyouhaveunderstoodthebookscorrectly.3....Thesearequitenewtothemarket.TheyarevideoorDVDlessonsthatyoucanworkthroughatyourownpacE.Theadvantagehereisthatyouhavetheteachersoyouknowifyouaredoingitrightandyoucanworkatyourownpace—asquicklyorasslowlyasyoulikE.1.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totelluswhyweneedtolearntoplaythepiano.B.TotellusnevertolosehopeatanyagE.C.Toencourageustolearnthepianoandtogivesomesuggestions.D.Totellusthatnothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.2.Matcheachofthefollowingtitleswitheachpoint.A.InternetandVideoCourses.B.HireaPianoTeacher.C.TeachYourselfwithBooks.A.1-a2-c3-bB.1-b2-c3-aC.1-b2-a3-cD.1-c2-b3-a3.Accordingtotheauthorweknowthat______.A.peoplewhoaretoooldcan’tlearnthepianoB.kidslearnmuchfasterthanadultsC.learningbyoneselfonemaymisunderstandthebooksD.learningwithateacheristhebestway4.Whichofthefollowingoldsayingssumsupthemainideaofthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Everycoinhastwosides.B.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.C.Let’scrossthebridgewhenwecometoit.D.Youarenevertoooldtolearn.
  • Howhardwehaveallprayed祈祷togrowupquicklyandlookedforwardtothehappydaysofbeingagrown-upandenjoyingthemanyintereststhatayouthshouldhavE.Atlastyouhavegrownup.AtleastyouarenolongerachilD.Theycallyouyounglady.Youthenenjoythepleasureofbeingayounglady.Youareproudofbeingagrown-upteenager.Peoplewelcomeyou-thisyounglady-heartily.YouaregladthatyourprayerhasbeenanswereD.Butthereisalwayssomethingthattroublesyoualot.Yousay;PapaandMamagivemesomemoneypleasE.Mypocketmoneyisallgonealready.NotheysayyourageisadangerousagE.Ifyouhavetoomuchmoneytospenditwon’tdoyouanygooD.Thenyouhavetostayathomebecauseyoudarenotgooutwithanemptypocket.AnothertimeyoutellyourgrandmaGrandmaseeIamagrown-upnow.Goodnowyoucansithereandknit编织thisformewhileIgoandhavearest.Toshowthatyouarenomoreachildyouhavetosittherethewholeafternoondoingtheworkwhichonlyagrown-upcando.AfteranhouryoufindithardtodoandgivetheknittingbasketbacktoyourgrandmA.Yourgrandmacriticizesyourwork.YouhearwhatshesaysSuchabiggirlcan’tdosucheasywork.Youwishthenyouwereachildagain.Butthefactisyouaregrowingupandyoucan’thelpit.That’sthewayitgoes!66.Thepassageistoldabout_______problems.A.agrowing-upboy’sB.ateenagegirl’sC.anoldwoman’sD.agrown-up’s67.Itisclearthatthewriterasateenager________.A.ispleasedwiththepresentlifeB.isunhappyaboutgrowingupC.doesn’tthinkherpresentlifehappyenoughD.knowshappylifewillcometohersoon68.Howdoessheknowherprayerhasbeenanswered?A.Peopletreatherasayounglady.B.SheisnolongerakiD.C.Peoplebegintocallherteenager.D.Shecanjoinwomeninallkindsofactivities.69.Fromwhatherparentssayweknow_________.A.theydon’tbelievesheisalreadyateenagerB.it’sdangerousforagirltospendmoneyC.theylovehermorethanbeforeD.theystillregardherasachild70.Havingheardhergrandma’scriticism_________.A.shehastolieinbeddoingnothingB.sheknowsshehasalreadyworkedthewholeafternoonC.shewishesshewerenotgrowingupD.shefindsitisn’therturntodoknitting
  • BItwasawarmAprildaywhenabigfatenvelopecameinthemailfromtheonlycollegeIhadeverimaginedattending.Itoreopenthepacket.Myeyeswerefixedonthewordcongratulations.Idon'tremembereversmilingsowidE.ThenIlookedatmyfinancial财政的packagE.ThecostofDreamSchool'stuition学费roomandboardwasarounD.$40000—animpossiblesum!HowcouldIaffordtoattend?WhatgoodreasonsdidIhavetogotherewhenthreeotherfinecollegeswereofferingmefreetuition?Myotherchoicesweregoodsolidschoolseveniftheyweren'tasfamousasmyfirstchoicE.Inmymindattendingmydreamuniversitywouldbetheonlywaytorealizemydreamofbecomingaworld-classwriter.MyparentsunderstoodhowIfelt.TheytoldmethateventhoughitwouldbeafinancialproblemIcouldgowhereverIwouldbehappiest.ButasIwasalwayscarefulwithmoneyIwasn'tsurewhattodo.Oneoftheschoolsthatofferedmeafullridehadaninformationaldinneronenightinthespring.Consideringmyparents'financialdifficultiesIdecidedtodrivethe45minutesandattenD.AtfirstallI’dplannedtodowassmilepolitelyeatfreefoodlistenquietly.ButIsurprisedmyself.Atdinnerthepresidentoftheuniversitytalkedaboutthewonderfulactivitiesoncampus校园includingguestlecturesandsocialgatherings.Healsomadeitperfectlyclearthatfreefoodwouldbeofferedatallfutureevents.Hecontinuedwithexplanationsofprofessorsclasssizesactivitiesandsportingeventsoncampus.AshespokeIbegantorealizethatthisschoolthoughnotasgoodasmyfirstchoicemightbethebestoneformE.Itseemedsmallyetwithmanygreatprograms.Itseemedchallengingyetcaring.Asthepresidentendedhisspeechweclappedpolitelyandpushedbackourchairs.AsIwalkedoutthatdoorafeelingoftocomfortwashedovermE.LookingatthecampusthatnightIrealizedthatIwouldbespendingthenextfouryearsrighttherE.Inallhonestymyuniversityisnotaswell-knownasmydreamuniversity.HoweveritturnedouttobetherightchoiceofschoolsformE.62.Howdidheauthorfeelwhenhestartedtoreadtheletter?A.Hewasfullofjoy.B.Hewaslostinhisdream.C.HewasworriedaboutthemoneyD.Hewasuncertainwhichschooltogo.63.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheparentswere_______.A.honest.B.strictC.supportiveD.decisive64.InParagraph5offeredmeafullridecanbereplacedby______.A.wouldpayfortransporttotheschoolB.wouldshowmearoundthecampusC.wouldofferfreemealsatalleventsD.wouldchargemenothingfortuition65.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttosay?A.Yoursecond-choicecollegemayactuallybeyourbestfit.B.Youshouldconsidercomfortinyourchoiceofschools.C.Youshouldtryyourbesttoattendyourdreamschool.D.YourchoiceofschoolsshouldbebasedontheirfamE.
  • A.sixthofundergraduatesinBeijingthisyearhaveregisteredatdrivingschool.Thestudentsmostlyfrommajorssuchasbusinessmanagementorinternationaltradewillfinishtheirdrivingcourseswithin20daysorso.Trainingcostshavedroppedto2600yuanforstudentsaccordingtotheHaidianDrivingSchoolinBeijing.Thepriceisnotreallylowbutstudentswillacceptitseeingitasaninvestment投资intheirfuturE.FamiliaritywiththeoperationofcomputersandfluentEnglisharethebasicskillsgraduatingstudentsneedtofindajoB.Butadriver'spermithasbecomeanotherfactor因素.inthejobmarketowningadriver'spermitsomeumesstrengthensagraduatingstudent'scompetitivenessforagoodposition''saysZhouYanganundergraduateattheChinaUniversityofPoliticalScienceandLaw.Carswillbecomeanecessarypartofmanypeople'slivesinthecomingyearsanditisdifficulttogetapermitofcampusbecauseofthepressuresonworkingpeople'stimE.Havingafull-timejobaftergraduationofferslimitedtimetolearntodrivE.Weseniorstudentshaveplentyofsparetimeplentyofopportunitytolearn.Zhousays.XuJiananofficialatthedrivingschoolsaidundergraduateswereveryableandseriousandcouldgraspinanhourwhatordinarypeopletookfourhourstolearn.Inthisdrivingschoolmid-die-agedpeopleyoungwomenandcollegestudentsarethemaincustomers.Togetadriver'spermitabeginnerisnowrequiredtohaveatleast86hours'practicebeforethe.finalroadtest._________inBeijingwanttolearntodrivE.A.MostoftheundergraduatesB.ManyundergraduatesC.ManystudentsinthedrivingschoolD.MostofthestudentswholearnbusinessorinternationaltradeTheundergraduatesarelearningtodrivebecause_________.A.theyneedthisskilltofindagoodjobB.theyliketodrivecarsC.theywillnothaveanytimetolearntodriveaftertheyhavefoundafull-timejobD.mostofthemwillbeabletobuycarsinthefutureWhichofthefollowingislikelytobeXuJian'sopinionofstudentslearningtodrive?A.Hethoughtitwasbettertolearnitatcollegethanatwork.B.HedecideditwasawasteofmoneyandtimetolearntodrivE.C.HeagreedthattheycouldlearntodrivE.D.Hethoughttheywouldspendthreetimesmoretimetolearntodrivethanusual.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebestheadlineforthepassage?A.StudentsPayLesstoLearntoDriveNow.B.StudentsLearntoDrivE.C.ItisBettertoLearntoDriveatColleges.D.WelcometotheDrivingSchool.
  • CWhiletheywerealmostunknowntwentyyearsagoitseemsthatmobilephonesthesedaysarepartofeveryone’slifE.Howeveraswithotherinventionssuchasthetelevisionandthecomputertheyareadouble-edgedswordinvitingbothsupportersandopponentsespeciallyinregardtotheiruseinpublicplaceslikerestaurantsandcinemas.OneofthestrongestargumentsinfavorofforbiddingmobilesinpublicplacesisthetroubletheycausetootherpeoplE.Forexamplealthoughweareoftenaskedtoturnoffourphoneswheninacinemathefilmthatwearewatchingisofteninterruptedbythesoundofatleastfiverings.Tomakeitevenworsesomepeopleinsistoncontinuingtheirconversationeventhoughhundredsofpeoplecanhearwhattheysaywhichoftendrownsoutthevoicefromthefilm.AsaresultmanypeoplewouldwelcomeabanonmobilephonesinplaceswheretheymightdisturbotherpeoplE.Ontheotherhandthereareanumberofargumentsagainstsuchaban.Itisdifficulttostoppeoplebringingwiththemtheirmobilephonesinpublicplacesmakingitalmostimpossibletocallforaban.Somepeoplewouldseethisasaninfringement侵犯oftheirrightswhileotherpeoplewouldsaytheyneedthemincaseofanemergency.Despitebeingaskedtosilencetheirphonessomepeopleinsistonleavingthemon.ItseemstomethatabanonmobilephoneswouldnothaveanyresultintheenD.Peoplewillfindawaytoescapeaban.Neverthelesspeopleshouldbediscouragedfromusingtheminpublicplacesunlessitishighlynecessary.Theyshouldbemadetoknowthatitisbadmannerstousethemincertainplacesoratcertaintimes.Ofcoursetherewillalwaysbesomeonewhothinkstheircallismoreimportantthanothers’peaceandquiet!53.Whyaremanypeopleforabanontheuseofmobilesinpublicplaces?A.Becausehundredsofpeoplecanhearthemtalk.B.Becausetheyareaskedtoturnofftheirmobiles.C.Becauseotherpeople’speaceandquietismoreimportant.D.Becausemanypeoplefindawaytoescapeaban.54.Amongthosewhoareagainstabansomebelievethat__________.A.theycanturnofftheirmobileswhenitisnecessaryB.itistheirrighttousetheirmobilesinpublicplacesC.abanonmobileswouldnothaveanyresultD.theycansilencetheirmobileswheninpublicplaces55.Theauthorofthetextthinksthat__________.A.mobilescanbeusedincaseofanemergencyinpublicplacesB.mobilesshouldbeturnedoffinpublicplacesC.mobilesshouldnotbebannedinpublicplacesD.itispossibletobantheuseofmobilesinpublicplaces56.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DisadvantagesofMobilesinPublicPlacesB.WhyNotBanMobilesinPublicPlaces?C.ShouldMobilesBeBannedinPublicPlaces?D.MannersforMobileUsersinPublicPlaces
  • Mrs.AmatuliwasmyteacherinthefourthgradE.OnedayatlunchtimeIwasgettingreadytoeatmysameoldtunafish金枪鱼sandwichandsuddenlyMrs.AmatuliaskedmeifshecouldbuymysandwichfrommE.SheexplainedthatIcouldusethemoneytobuyahotlunchfromthecafeteriA.IwasthrilleD.IneverboughtmylunchatthecafeteriA.Itwastooexpensiveformyfamilyandwealwayscarriedourlunchandbroughtthebahbackhometouseagainthenextday.Mysandwicheswereeitherbologna大腊肠ortunafish.Itrarelyvariedbeyondthat.YoucanunderstandmydelightwhenIhadtheopportunitytobuyahotlunch.WhenwefinishedlunchthatdayMrs.Amatulitookmeasideandsaidshewantedtoexplainwhyshehadboughtmysandwich.OhIcouldn’twaittogethomeandtellmyMamathatformnowonIwantedtunafishonFridays.AftermyMamaunderstoodwhyshegladlyfixedtunafishformeonFriday.SheevenfixeditonbrownbreadbecausesheknewMrs.AmatulilikedbrownbreaD.FromthenoneveryFridayIcoldgetinlinewiththerestofthekidsforahotlunch.Ididn’tcarehowmanyoftheidscomplainedaboutcafeteriafood—ittasteddivinetome!IrealizenowthatMrs.AmatulicouldhavefixedherselfatunasandwichofFriday.Butsheboughtmysandwichbecauseshesawalittlegirllwhowasthrilledoverthesimpleactofhavingahotlunch.Iwillneverforgetherforhercompassionandgenerosity.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMrs.Amatuli?A.Lovely.B.Strict.C.Clever.D.KinD.Theauthordidn’tbuyherlunchatthecafeteriabecause.A.herlunchwasvariousB.herfamilywasverypoorC.hermothercouldprepareitathomeD.herteachergaveherahotlunchAfterlunchthatdayMrs.Amatuliexplained.A.shewasCatholicB.CatholicatemeatonFridaysC.CatholicatefishonFridaysD.shelikedbrownbreadTheunderlinedworddivineinParagraph8means.A.deliciousB.badC.typicalD.hotWhatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MygratefulmotherB.MyconsiderateteacherC.MyboringlunchD.Athrilledstudent
  • FiveyearsagoDavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday.Iwasaclothesaddictjokes.IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkleD.TodayDavidwearscasualclothes---khakipantsandsportsshirt---totheofficE.HehardlyeverwearsnecktiE.I’mworkingharderthaneverDavidsaysandIneedtofeelcomfortablE.MoreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestoworkintheUnitedStates.Thechangefromformaltocasualofficewearhasbeengradual.Intheearly1990smanycompaniesallowedtheiremployeestowearcasualclothesonFridaybutonlyonFriday.Thisbecameknownasdress-downFridayorcasualFriday.Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforemployeeshasreallybecomeaneverydaythingsaidbusinessconsultantMaislyJones.Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheiremployeestowearcasualclothes?Onereasonisthatit’seasierforacompanytoattractnewemployeesifithasacasualdresscodE.Alotofyoungpeopledon’twanttodressupforworksaystheownerofasoftwarecompanysoit’shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservativedresscodE.Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes.InastudyconductedbyLeviStraussandCompany85percentofemployerssaidthattheybelievethatcasualdressimprovesemployeemoralE.Only4percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasanegativeimpactonproductivE.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsoarguethatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney.SuitsareexpensiveifyouhavetowearoneeverydayonepersonsaiD.Forthesameamountofmoneyyoucanbuyalotmorecasualclothes.72.DavidSmithreferstohimselfashavingbeenaclothesaddictbecause_______.A.heoftenworekhakipantsandasportsshirtB.hecouldn’tstandacleanappearanceC.hewantedhisclothestolookneatallthetimeD.hedidn’twanttospendmuchmoneyonclothes73.DavidSmithwearscasualclothesnowbecause________.A.theymakehimfeelateasewhenworkingB.hecannotaffordtobuyexpensiveclothesC.helookshandsomeincasualclothesD.henolongerworksforanycompany74.AccordingtothispassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?A.Manyemployeesdon’tlikeaconservativedresscodE.B.ComfortableclothesmakeemployeesmoreproductivE.C.A.casualclothescodeiswelcomedbyyoungemployees.D.AlltheemployersintheU.Sareforcasualofficewear.75.Inthispassagethefollowingadvantagesofcasualofficeweararementionedexcept______.A.savingemployees’moneyB.makingemployeesmoreattractiveC.improvingemployees’motivationD.makingemployeeshappier
  • OnedayafewyearsagoaveryfunnythinghappenedtoaneighbourofminE.HeisateacheratoneofLondon’sbigmedicalschoolsHehadfinishedhisteachingforthesummertermandwasattheairportonhiswaytoRussiatogivealecturE.HehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbagbuthehadputRuperttheskeleton人体骨骼tobeusedinhislectureinalargebrownsuitcase箱子.Attheairportdeskhesuddenlythoughtthathehadforgottentobuyanewspaper.Helefthissuitcasenearthedeskandwentovertotheshop.WhenhegotbackhediscoveredthatsomeonehadtakenhissuitcasebymistakE.HeoftenwonderswhattheysaidwhentheygothomeandfoundRupert.56.Whowrotethestory?A.Rupert’steacher.B.Theneighbour’steacher.C.A.medicalschoolteacher.D.Theteacher’sneighbour.57.Whydidtheteacherputaskeletoninhissuitcase?A.HeneededitforthesummerterminLondon.B.HeneededitforthelecturehewasgoingtogivE.C.HewantedtotakeittoRussiaformedicalresearch.D.Hewantedtotakeithomeashehadfinishedhisteaching.58.Whathappenedattheairport?A.Theskeletonwentmissing.B.Theskeletonwasstolen.C.TheteacherforgothissuitcasE.D.Theteachertookthewrongsuitcase.59.Whichofthefollowingbesttellstheteacher’sfeelingabouttheincident?A.Heisveryangry.B.Hethinksitratherfunny.C.HefeelshelplesswithoutRupert.D.HefeelsgoodwithoutRupert.60.Whichofthefollowingmighthavehappenedafterwards?A.TheteachergotbackthesuitcasebutnotRupert.B.TheteachergotbackneitherthesuitcasenorRupert.C.TheteachergotbackRupertbutnotthesuitcasE.D.TheteachergotbackboththesuitcaseandRupert.
  • 阅读理解共20小题;每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Ifeltencouragedbyhiswordsandbegantoswimmorecalmly.Butmyclothesstucktomelikeaheavyweight.IcouldhardlystayabovethesurfacE.Counselsawthis.ShallIcutthem?heaskeD.WithaknifehecutmyclothesfromtoptobottomandtookthemofquicklywhileIswamforbothofus.ThenIdidthesameforCounselandwecontinuedtoswimneareachother.ButwewereinserioustroublE.Thecrew船员mightnothavenoticedourdisappearancE.Andiftheyhadtheycouldnotreturnbecausetherudder舵hadbroken.Counselthoughtofallthisandcalmlymadehisplans.Wedecidedtowaitfortheshipaslongaspossiblebecausewehadnootherhopeofsafety.IsuggestedthatwesaveourstrengthsothatbothofuswouldnotbetiredoutatthesametimE.Thiswashowwedidit:Whileoneofuslayonhisbackquitestillwitharmscrossedandlegsstretchedout伸直theotherwouldswimandpushhimalong.Wechangedeverytenminutesorso.Inthiswaywecouldswimforhoursperhapstilldaylight.Thecrash破裂声oftheshipandthewhale鲸hadappearedatabouteleveno’clock.Wehadabouteighthourstoswimbeforedaylight.Thisseemedpossibleifthesearemainedcalm.Whathappenedtothemanwhotoldthestory?A.Heandhiscompaniongotintothewatertotesttheirstrength.B.Hejumpedintothewatertosavethebrokenrudder.C.Hewasknockedintothewaterbyhisenemy.D.HewasthrownintotheseawhentheshipstruckawhalE.Whydidthetwomencuttheirclothes?A.Becausenopeoplehelpedthemtotakeofftheirclothes.B.Becausetheycouldn’ttakeofftheirclothesontheseA.C.Becausetheywantedtogetridoftheirclothesquickly.D.Becausetheywantedtolifebuoys救生圈withtheirclothes.Whatdoesthewordstillinthelastparagraphmean?A.notmovingB.evenC.yetD.howevernordertosavetheirstrength______.A.oneofthempushedtheotherwhileswimmingandthentheychangedB.theybothswamcalmlyC.theycrossedtheirarmsandstretchedtheirlegsonthewaterD.theylayontheirbacksinsteadofswimmingWhichoneofthefollowingistrue?A.Neitherofthetwomenwasgoodswimmers.B.Theseawascalmbeforeeleveno’clockthatnight.C.Thestorytookplaceatnight.D.Thetwomenhadtoswimeighthourstocatchupwiththeship.
  • 2007年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语辽宁卷DAllherlifemymotherwantedbusychildren.Itwasveryimportantthatherhouseshouldremainatallthingscleanandtidy.Youcouldturnyourbackforamomentinmymother'shouseleaveahalfwrittenletteronthediningroomtableamagazineopenonthechairandturnaroundtofindthatmymotherhadputitbackwhereitbelongeD.assheexplaineD.Mywifeononeofherfirstvisitstomymother'shouseplacedapacketofbiscuitsonanendtableandwenttothekitchentofetchadrink.WhenshereturnedshefoundthepackethadbeenremoveD.Confused疑惑的shesetdownherdrinkandwentbacktothekitchenformorebiscuitsonlytoreturntofindthatherdrinkhaddisappeareD.Uptothenshehadguessedthateveryoneinmyfamilyheldontotheirdrinkssoasnottomakewaterringsontheendtables.Nowsheknowsbetter.Thesedisappearanceshadaconfusingeffectonourfamily.Wewereallinclinedto有......的倾向forgetfulnessanditwascommonforoneofusuponreturningfromthebathroomtofindtheeverysignofhisworkinprogresshaddisappearedsuddenly.DoyourememberwhatIwasdoing?wasaquestionfrequentlyaskedbutrarelyanswereD.Nowmysisterhasdevelopedasecond-handloveofcleanwindowsandmybrotherdoesthecleaninginhishouseperhapstoavoidhavingtobetheonetolifthisfeet.ItrynottothinkaboutittoomuchbutIhaveatthislatertimestartedtodustthefurnitureonceaweek.68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutmymother?A.Sheenjoyedremovingothers'drinks.B.Shebecamemoreandmoreforgetful.C.Shepreferredtodoeverythingbyherself.D.Shewantedtokeepherhouseingoodorder.69.Mywifecouldnotfindherbiscuitsanddrinkinmymother'shousebecause_______.A.shehadalreadyfinishedthemB.mymotherhadtakenthemawayC.sheforgotwhereshehadleftthemD.someoneinmyfamilywasholdingthem70.Theunderlinedparttothefifthparagraphsuggeststhatmysister_______.A.ishappytocleanwindowsB.lovestocleanusedwindowsC.isfondofcleanusedwindowsD.likescleanwindowsasmymotherdid71.Thispassagemainlytellsusthat_______.A.mymotheroftenmadeusconfusedB.myfamilymembershadapoormemoryC.mymotherhelpedustoformagoodhabitD.mywifewassurprisedwhenshevisitedmymother
  • IamanEnglishteacherwithover15years’experienceofteachinginLondon.IstartedtheDailyStepaudioemaillessonservicebecauseInoticedthatwhenIstartedtheirEnglishcoursemystudents’speakingandlisteningskillsweremuchweakerthantheirreadingandwritingskills.Inmyviewthisisbecauseeducationinschooldoesnotfocusenoughoncommunicationskills.DailyStepisdesignedtoremedythissituationbyofferingmorepracticeinspeakinglisteningandvocabulary.IamcrazyabouttheEnglishlanguageanditisarealpleasureformetoseethedevelopmentofmystudents’languageskills.Imajoredin以.为专业lawatuniversityandthenworkedforthreeyearsasaresearcherandjournalistforSkytelevisionandBBCmagazines.IdecidedtochangetoEnglishteachingbecauseofmyloveoftheEnglishlanguageandmywishtomoveintomoresatisfyingwork.ThenIqualified取得资格asanEnglishteacherin1992.MyfirstteachingjobwasatalanguageschoolinCoventGardenLondonwhereItaughtexaminationclassesandBusinessEnglish.AftertwoyearsImovedtotheNipponClubwhereItaughtGeneralEnglishandBusinessEnglishcoursesfor9years.IalsodevelopedauniquecoursecalledBritishSociety&CulturecoveringallareasofBritishlifesuchaspoliticslaweducation&musiC.AtthesametimetaughtBusinessFinancial&LawEnglishinthefinancialcentreofLondon.Mystudentsincludedstaff工作人员frombanksandlawfirms.AswellasrunningtheDailyStepwebsiteIalsoprovidein-companyEnglishspeechtrainingforcompaniesinLondon.IfyouhaveanimportantspeechcomingupandwouldlikesomeinformationabouthowIcanhelpyoupleaseemailmeatjane@dailystep.com.DailyStepaudioemaillessonservice__________A.isanin-companyserviceB.teachesEnglishcommunicationskillsC.isdesignedforworkingpeopleD.providesEnglishtrainingforfreeWhatdoestheunderlinedwordremedyinParagraphmean?A.reportB.judgeC.improveD.practiseWhat’stheCORRECTtimeorderofthefollowingevents?A.TheauthorqualifiedasanEnglishteacherB.TheauthortaughtatalanguageschoolinCoventGardenC.TheauthorworkedasajournalistforSkytelevisionD.TheauthortaughtintheNopponCluB.A.cabdB.cadbC.cbadD.cdabWecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A.theauthorenjoysteachingEnglishB.alloftheauthor’sstudentsareadultsC.theauthormajoredinEnglishatuniversityD.theauthorknowslittleabouthowtomakeaspeech
  • Therewasroomforallofusandthesleepingbagskeptthenightcoldnessaway.Wewouldlistentothesoundoftheriverandhearthecoyotes土狼howlingalongthehillsnotfaraway.Thosewerethecoolsummernightsofthemid-ninetiesinSouthernAlbertaCanadawhenthefourchildrenwereyoungandwewouldlieonthetrampoline蹦床inthebackyardlateatnightforthesunwouldnotsettilllateinJulyandAugust.Wewouldlookatthestarsupaboveandnevergrowtiredofit.ThesewerethetimeswhenIwouldtellthestoriesofmyownchildhoodandteachthekidslife’slessonsthathavebeenrememberedtothisday.Ichuckle轻声地笑asIrecallthetimewhenweheardacoyotenotfarawayandthenIstartedastoryaboutabearapproachingthetrampolinE.ThebearcamecloseinthestoryandthekidssnuggleduptomomandmeuntilsuddenlyI’dletoutahowlandgraballthekidsandtheywouldbefrightenedandjumpupandthenalllaughDaddyyouscaredus!NowthechildrenareintheirmidandlateteensbuttheyfondlyrememberthestarrynightsonthattrampolinE.RecentlymyoldestdaughteronherweddingdaysangasongforherparentsentitledI’llalwaysbeyourlittlegirl.Shewrotethemusicandwordsandyesindeed:itincludedamemoryofthosestarrynights.Ihavelearnedasaparentthatoneofthegreatestgiftswecangiveourchildrenastheyaregrowingupisthetimetotellthemstoriesoriftellingstoriesisnotthatsimpleperhapsreadthemastory.Theycanreadtheirownbooksbuttellingorreadingthemastorywillcreateacloserelationshipwithpleasantmemoriessuchasthoselatesummernightsunderthestarrysky.56.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.coyotes’effectsonchildrenB.therelationshipbetweenchildrenC.theauthor’sunforgettableexperiencesD.theauthor’smemoriesofstarrynights57.Theunderlinedpartsnuggledupprobablymeans_____.A.laydownB.gotcloseC.gaveinD.struggledforward58.Howdothechildrenfeelabouttheirchildhood?A.VeryenjoyablE.B.A.bitregretful.C.Ratherbusy.D.Sortofdull.59.Inthelastparagraphthewritermainlywantstoexpress_____.A.itiseasytotellstoriestochildrenB.kidsshouldreadstoriesthemselvesC.itisimportanttotellorreadstoriestokidsD.it’snecessarytospendsummernightswithkids
  • ThereisaboycalledBillinmygymclasswhohasunbearablyyellowteeththatalmostmakeeveryonefeelunpleasant.RecentlyanotherboytoldBillthatheshouldgoAjaxhisteeth.Billwascrushed.Iftheotherboyhadbeenthinkinghewouldhaverealizedthatthereisabetterwaytohandlesuchasituation.Hecouldhavedealtwithitwithtact.Hecouldhaveshowedthishurtfultruthinamorecarefulsensitiveway—that'stact.Ifapersonisn'tsensitivetoanother'sfeelingsthereisnowayheorshecanbetactful.Yesterdaymy5-year-oldbrotherproudlyannouncedthathehadcleanedthescreenonourtelevisionset.Unfortunatelyheusedfurniturepolishwhichproducedanoilyfilmonthetelevisionscreen.Mymothersmiledaridthankedhimforhisefforts—andthenshowedhowtocleanthescreenproperly.Hersensitivityenablesmybrothertokeephisself-respect.Yetsensitivityalonedoesnotmaketact.Tactfulnessalsorequirestruthfulness.Doctorsforexamplemustbetruthful.Ifapatienthasjustbeendisabledinanaccidentatactfuldoctorwilltellthetruth—butexpressitwithsensitivity.ThedoctormaytrytogivethepatienthopebytellingthemcuringtechniquesunderstudyoraboutadvancedequipmentnowavailablE.Doctorsmustusetactwithpatients'relativesaswell.InsteadofbluntlysayingYourhusbandisdisabledadoctormightsayI'msorrybutyourhusbandhaslostfeelinginhislegsanD.Tactshouldnotbeconfusedwithtrickery.Trickeryoccurswhenanurseisabouttogiveapatientaninjection注射andsaysThiswon'thurtabit.Insteadoftrickerythenursemightguaranteethepatientthatthediscomfortoftheinjectionisasmallthingcomparedtothebenefitsofit.Itwouldalsobethoughtfulforthenursetotellthepatientsaboutsomeofthesebenefits.TactisawonderfulskilltohaveandtactfulpeopleareusuallyadmiredandrespecteD.Withouttactoursocietywouldbecomeanintolerableplacetolivein.Theunderlinedwordcrushedinthefirstparagraphprobablymeans____.A.surprisedB.cheatedC.regretfulD.painfulAccordingtotheauthorhismother'spraiseforthebrotheris____.A.sensitiveandtactfulB.sensitivebutnottactfulenoughC.truthfulbutnottactfulenoughD.sensitivebuttrickishWhichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?Thenumbersstandfortheparagraphs
  • Therearenoexactdifferencesbetweenphysicsandothernaturalsciencesbecauseallsciencesoverlap重叠.Ingeneralhoweverphysicsisthescientificstudyofforcesandqualitiessuchasheatlightsoundpressuregravityandelectricityandthewaystheyaffectotherobjects.Onemajorbranchofphysicsdealswiththestatesofmatter—solidsliquidsandgasesandwiththeirmotions.ThepioneerachievementsofGalileoKeplerandNewtondealtwithsolidmassesofmatterinmotion.Suchstudiesdealwithforcesactingonmovingobjects.Itisthesubjectofmechanicsandbelongstothebranchofmechanicscalleddynamicsthestudyofmatterinmotion.Thislargetopicincludesnotonlythemotionsofstarsandping-pongballsbutalsothemotionsofthewaterpumpedbyafireengineandthoseoftheairpassingthroughthejetengineofanairplanE.A.branchofmechanicsisstatics静力学thestudyofmatteratrest.Thedesignsofbuildingsandbridgesareexamplesofproblemsinstatics.Otherbranchesofphysicsarebasedonthedifferentkindsofenergywhichinteractwithmatter.Theydealwithelectricityandmagnetism磁力heatlightandsounD.Fromthesebranchesofphysicsscientistsfindclues线索whichhaverevealed揭示theconstructionsofatomsandhowtheatomsreacttovariouskindsofenergy.Thisknowledgeisoftencalledthebasisofmodernphysics.Amongthemanysubdivisions细的分支ofmodernphysicsareelectronicsandnuclearphysics.Physicsiscloselyrelatedtoengineering.Apersonwhousesknowledgeofphysicsinsolvingeverydayproblemsisoftencalledanengineer.Forexampleelectricityisoneofthebranchesofphysics;andanelectricalengineerisamanwhousesthenaturallawsofelectricitytohelpindesigningandelectricgenerator电动机.Physicsisnotexactlydifferentfromothernaturalsciencesbecause_________.A.physicsandothernaturalscienceshavepartsincommonB.itisthescientificstudyofforcesandqualitiessuchasheatlightandsoundC.itstudiesthewaysinwhichforcesandqualitiesaffectotherobjectsD.itisapartofothernaturalsciencesThefollowingstatementsareincludedinthestudyofdynamicsexcept_________.A.thedesignandconstructionofskyscrapersB.themotionsofheavenlybodiesC.themotionsofwaterpumpedbyafireengineD.themotionsoftheairpassingthroughthejetengineofanairplaneAmongmanybranchesofmodernphysicsis_________.A.statesB.electricityC.electronicsD.mechanicsThisknowledgeinParagraphThreerefersto_________.A.electricityandmagnetismlightandsoundB.theconstructionofatomsandtheirreactionstovariouskindsofenergyC.thebasisofmodernphysicsD.electronicsandnuclearphysics
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