. As a parent you have the responsibility to help your children understand money. But first you will need to understand your own attitude towards money, and make sure to practise what you teach. Ask yourself what things that cost money are the most important to you. Also ask yourself what financial goals do you have for yourself and your family this year, in five years, and so on? Take a minute to write down a list. Below are some ideas to get you starteD. There’s no right or wrong herE. This exercise is just to help you grasp what money means to you so that you can help your children understand your values. ◆ Home ◆ Household expenses ◆ Education ◆ Recreation, entertainment ◆ Savings ◆ Charitable contributions You can start discussing money when your children are as young as three years olD. The best time to teach a child anything is when he or she shows an interest. So he prepared to start talking about money when your child starts asking you to buy candy or toys. Begin by showing how money is exchanged for items or services. Show your children how money works by allowing them to buy something, such as a toy or a book. Be open and honest, and explain to your children why they can or cannot have certain items. If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, you might say, “You have enough toy trucks now.” Or, if the request is for multiple items, “You have a choice to make, between this toy and that onE.” You can start explaining the bigger picture once your children understand the basic function of money. Show an older child how money is used to provide for the whole family. 45. Why should parents understand their own money attitudes first? A. To help their children earn money. B. To set an exampel to their children. C. To help them set financial goals. D. To help them tell right from wrong. 46. Which of the following is NOT one of the major categories of things that cost money listed in the article? A. Travel and investments. B. Household expenses. C. Education and entertainment. D. Savings and charitable contributions. 47. Which of the following is NOT a way to teach the children about money? A. Showing how money is exchangeD. B. Allowing children to buy whatever they likE. C. Explaining the limits involved in using money. D. Having an open discussion about money. 48. According to the passage, when should parents start teaching a child about money? A. When the child can understand its basic function. B. When the child can understand how money is used to provide for the whole family. C. When the child knows how to support a family. D. As young as three, or when they start showing an interest.

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BBCNewsApril18AllflightsinandoutoftheUKandseveralotherEuropeancountrieshavebeencancelledasashfromavolcaniceruptioninIcelandmovessouth.Upto4000flightsarebeingcancelledwithairspaceclosedinNorwaySwedenFinlandandDenmarkamongothers.TheUK’sairtrafficcontrolserviceNatssaidnoflightswouldbeallowedinUKairspaceuntilatleast07:00BSTonFridayforfearofenginedamagE.SafetygroupEurocontrolsaidtheproblemcouldlastfor48hours.ThevolcanoisstilleruptingandthewinddirectionisexpectedtocontinuebringingcloudsintoUKandEuropeanairspaceforsometimetocomE.TheUK’sairspacerestrictionwastheworstinlivingmemoryaNatsspokesmansaiD.Some600000peoplearethoughttohavebeenaffecteD.Natssuggestedthattherestrictionswereunlikelytobelifted解除after07:00sayingitwasveryunlikelythatthesituationoverEnglandwillimproveintheforeseeablefuture.Passengerswereadvisedtocontacttheircarriersbeforetravelling.TransportSecretaryLordAdonissaidhewascloselymonitoringthesituationandwouldbemeetingwithkeytransportofficialsonFridaymorning.Expertshavewarnedthatthetinyparticlesofrockglassandsandcontainedintheashcloudfromthestill-eruptingvolcanocouldbesufficienttojamaircraftengines.TheHealthProtectionAgencysaidtheashfromtheeruptiondidnotbringasignificantrisktopublichealthbecauseofitshighaltitudE.HowevertheBritishLungFoundationhaswarnedpeoplewithlungconditionstokeeptheirmedication医疗护理withthemasaprecautionarymeasurE.Thesearesomeoftheknock-oneffects:●EurocontrolsaysGermanyismonitoringthesituationandconsideringpartialairspaceclosures.●ThetwomainairportsinParisandmanyothersinthenorthofFranceareclosing.●Thereisseveredisruption崩溃inFranceandSpainwhereallnorthboundflightsarecancelleD.●Natsisduetomakeanannouncementshortlyastothearrangementsthatwillbeinplacethroughto13:00BSTonFriday.●BritishAirwaysoffersrefundsoranoptiontorebookafterallitsdomesticflightsaresuspendeD.Flybeannouncesithascancelledallflightsupuntil13:00BSTonFridayandmorethan25servicesduetorunafterthat.BritishsportsteamshavebeenhitbytravelproblemsafterflightsweregroundeD.60.Whatmaypassengersdoonhearingthenewsaccordingtothepassage?A.Theymaycanceltheirinternationalflights.B.Theymaycontacttheairlinesbeforetraveling.C.Theymaytakemeasurestoprotecttheirlungsfromtheash.D.Theymaystayindoorstillthevolcaniceruptiondiesdown.61.WhyhavesomeEuropeancountriescancelledflightsafterthevolcaniceruption?A.Becausethevolcanicashmaymakepassengersill.B.Becausepeoplerefusetotaketheinternationalflights.C.BecausethevolcanicashmayjamordamagetheenginE.D.Becausetheflightsmaybehitbytherocksfromtheeruption.62.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Alltheflightsarelikelytoreturntonormalin48hours.B.Britishpeoplehadexperiencedaworseairspacerestrictionbeforethat.C.GermanyismonitoringthesituationandconsideringclosingallairspacE.D.TheUKairspacerestrictionsareunlikelytobeliftedintheforeseeablefuturE.
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.第三部分补全对话共5小题每小题1分满分5分根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项A.HelloSimon.HaveyouseenBillythisafternoon?B.NoMariA.Why?A.Ohdear.Ican’tfindhimanywherE.Idon’tknowwhattodo.Heshouldhavebeenbackanhourago.61B.Don’tworryMariA.Hecouldhavebutheprobablydidn’t.Didanythinghappenthismorning?62A.Hisbirthdayparty.B.Isitpossiblethatyousaidsomethingtoupsethim?A.ImusthavE.Itoldhimwehadn’treceivedMr.White’sreplytoourinvitation.B.63A.Nohelefthomerightafterthat.64B.MariaI’msurethereisnothingtoworryabout.HeisprobablyonhiswaytoseeMr.SmithorelseheiswithMr.WhitE.A.Ohwait!Thereheis!AndMr.Smithiswithhim.65HemusthavebeentoMr.Smith’s.A.IsupposeIshouldhavecalledyouearlier.B.Anythingelse?C.Iwonderifhecouldhavehadanaccident.D.I’mafraidhemighthaveanaccident.E.Wherecouldhehavebeen?F.YouarerightSimon.G.Whatwereyoutalkingaboutbeforeheleft?
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任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填一个单词请将答案写在答题卡上相应的横线上Teamworkisjustasimportantinscienceasitisontheplayingfieldorinthegym.Scientificinvestigations调查arealmostalwayscarriedoutbyteamsofpeopleworkingtogether.Ideasaresharedexperiencesaredesigneddataareanalyzedandresultsareevaluatedandsharedwithotherinvestigators.GroupworkisnecessaryandisusuallymoreproductivethanworkingalonE.Severaltimesthroughouttheyearyoumaybeaskedtoworkwithoneormoreofyourclassmates.WhatevertehtaskyourgroupisassignedafewrulesneedtobefollowedtoensureaproductiveandsuccessfulexperiencE.Whatcomesfirstistokeepanopenmindbecasueeveryone’sideasdeserveconsiderationandeachgroupmembercanmakehisorherowncontribution.Secondlyitmakesajobeasiertodividethegrouptaskamongallgroupmembers.Choosearoleontheteamthatisbestsuitedtoyourparticularstrengths.Thirdlyalwaysworktogethertaketurnsandencourageeachotherbylisteningclarifyingandtrustingoneanother.MutualsupportandtrustoftenmakeagreatdifferencE.Activitieslikeinvestigationsaremosteffectivewhendonebysmallgroups.Herearesomemoresuggestionsforeffectiveteamperformanceduringtheseactivities:Makesureeachgroupmemberunderstandsandagreestothetaskgiventohimorherandeveryoneknowsexactlywhenwhyandwhattodo;taketurnsdoingvarioustasksduringsimilarandrepeatedactivities;beawareofwhereothergroupmembersareandwhattheyaredoingsoastoensuresafety;beresponsibleforyourownlearningthoughitisbynomeansunwisetocompareyourobservationswiththoseofothergroupmembers.Whenthereisresearchtobedonedividethetopicintoseveralareasandthiscanexploretheissueinaverydetailedway.Youareencouragedtokeeprecordsofthesourcesusedeachpersonwhichhelpsyoutracebacktotheoriginoftheproblemsthatmayhappenunexpectedly.A.formatforexchanginginformationE.g.photocopiesofnotesoraldiscussionetC.isalsoimportantforawell-chosenmethodnotonlystrengthenswhatyoupresentbutalsomakesyourselfeasilyunderstooD.Whenthetimecomestomakeadecisionandtakeapositiononanissueallowforthecontributionsofeachmemberofthegroup.Mostimportantofallitisalwayswisetomakedecisionsbycompromiseandagreement.Afteryou’vecompletedataskwithyourteammakeanevaluationoftheteam’seffectiveness—thestrengthsandweaknessesopportunitiesandchallenges.TitleWorkingTogetherThemeEffectiveperformanceneedshighlycooperated71________GeneralrulesKeepanopenmindtoeveryone’s72________.Dividethegrouptaskamonggroupmembers.73________andtrusteachother.74________Understandandagreetothe75________taskofone’sown.Taketurnsdoingvarioustasks.Showconcernforotherstoensuresafety.Take76_________forone’sownlearning.Compareyourownobservationswiththoseofothers.ExploreanissueBreakthe77________intoseveralareas.Keeprecordsofthesourcesjustin78________.79________yourinformationwithothersviaproperformat.Makealldecisionsbycompromiseandagreement.80________effectivenessAnalyzethestrengthsandweaknesses.Findouttheopportunitiesandchallenges.
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Reducereuseandrecyclethisfamiliarenvironmentalistslogantellsushowtoreducetheamountofrubbishthatendsupinlandfillsandwaterways.Theconceptisbeingusedtodealwithonepossiblydangerousformofwaste–electronicjunk电子垃圾suchasoldcomputerscell-phonesandtelevisions.Butthisprocessformanaginge-wastemaybeusedinanunscrupulouswaymoreoftenthannotusedarecentreportsuggests.Alotofthesematerialsarebeingsenttodevelopingnationsundertheexcuseoftense-tobridgethedigitaldividesaidRichardGutierrezapolicyresearcher.Oneoftheproblemsisthatnooneproveswhethertheseoldmachinesworkbeforetheyhittheseaways.Becauseofthisthereportsayse-wasteisagrowingprobleminLagosNigeriaandelsewhereinthedevelopingworlD.Muchofthewasteendsupbeingthrownawayalongriversandroads.Oftenit'spickedapartbypoorpeoplewhomayfacedangerousexposuretopoisonouschemicalsintheequipment.Businessmenalsopayworkersalittlemoneytogetbackmaterialssuchasgoldandcopper.Thislow-techrecoveryprocesscouldexposeworkersandthelocalenvironmenttomanydangerousmaterialsusedtobuildelectronics.AccordingtoGutierrezthisshadoweconomyexistsbecausetheexcuseofrecyclingandreusingelectronicsgivesbusinessmenagreenpassporttoshipwastearoundtheglobE.'DevelopingnationsmusttakeuponsomeoftheresponsibilitythemselvesGutierrezsaiD.ButheaddedAgreaterpartofthisresponsibilityshouldfallontheexportingstatE.Chinaforexamplehasbecomeadumpingplaceforlargeamountsofe-wastE.Thenationisbeginningtotakeactiontostoptheflowofdangerousmaterialsacrossitsborders.TheChinesegovernmentaftermanyyearsofdenialisfinallybeginningtotaketheleaD.56.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlydiscuss?A.OldcomputersandTVsstillworkbeforetheyaresentabroaD.B.Poorpeoplebreakupe-wastetocollectsomevaluablematerials.C.A.lotofe-wasteisdumpedindevelopingcountries.D.Theproblemofe-wasteisgrowingindevelopingcountries.57.FromwhatGutierrezsaidwecanlearnthat________.A.exportingcountriesshouldmainlyberesponsibleforthisproblem.B.neitherrichnorpourcountriesshouldbeblamedforthisproblemC.developingcountriesshouldberesponsibleforthisproblemD.poorcountriesshouldbeblamedforthisproblem58.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat__________.A.Chinahashiddenalargeamountofe-wasteinmanysecretplacesB.Chinahasgreatlychangedherideaabouttheproblemofe-wasteC.ChinahaspreventedpoisonousmaterialsfromenteringChinaforalongtimeD.Chinaisfailingbehindothercountriesindealingwithe-waste59.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A.developingcountriesarefacingseriousenvironmentalproblemsB.e-wasteisagrowingproblemindevelopedcountriesC.e-wasteissenttodevelopingcountriesundertheexcuseofreuseD.developingcountriesaremakingfulluseofe-waste
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TOURTHEBLUEMOUNTAINSINCOMFORTWITHOZTRAILSKnownasTheGrandCanyonofAustraliaitislocatedashortdistance55kmfromSydney.In2000thisareawasaddedtotheWorldHeritageListofUNESCOasithas:deepvalleysimpressivewaterfallsexcellentbushesandrichplantsandanimals.TheBlueMountainscoversabout10000kmandextends220km.TheBlueMountainsareacontainseightconservationareassixAboriginallanguagegroups.Itisalsohometo127kindsofrareorthreatenedplantsand52kindsofrareorthreatenedanimals.LETOZTRAILSSHOWYOUAUSTRALIANNATUREATIT’SBEST!OzTrailshasbeeninoperationsince1999andhasshowntheBlueMountainstothousandsoftravelersfromallovertheworlD.OZTRAILSisrecommendedbytheLONELYPLANETandLET'SGOtravelguidesbothofwhicharepopulartravelbooksinAustraliA.WealsoofferspecialtoursinandaroundSydney.TakingsmallgroupsonlyweprideourselvesoncustomerservicE.Weoffertravelersindividualattentionthatisnotavailableonotherlargetours.Allthetoursarealsoavailableatcharterrates包租费whetheryouwishtobringawholegrouporhavethetourjustforyourself.Wecanmakeatourtomeetyourspecialneeds.6REASONSTOTOURTHEBLUEMOUNTAINSWITHOZTRAILS1.Smallgroupsonlymax24passengersineachbus.2.FreehotelpickupanywhereincitycentreandalsoinCoogeeBondiandManlybyarrangementinadvancE.3.PerfectguideswithabroadknowledgE.4.WeareabletotakeyoutoseeallthefamousplacesinAustraliA.5.Ourtoursarebothaffordableandsatisfying.6.Comfortable—air-conditionedbuses.1.Theauthorwrotethispassageto________.A.introducefamousscenicsportsaroundSydneyB.attracttouriststotheBlueMountainsC.advertiseatouragencynamedOzTrailsD.giveadviceonhowtochooseatourcompany2.WhichofthefollowingdoesOzTrailsoffer?A.Smallgrouptourswithnotmorethan24tourists.B.Buseswithoutairconditioners.C.Charterratesforgroupsof24.D.One-to-oneserviceatalowpricE.3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.CoogeeandBondiarelocatedinthecitycenterB.travelersneedtobooktheirpickupinadvanceC.OZTRAILScantakeyoutoforeigncountriesD.LonelyPlanetisafamoustravelcompany4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.ThepriceofthetourservicE.B.Theservicestheagencycanoffer.C.SomeofthefeaturesoftheBlueMountains.D.AbriefintroductiontoOzTrails.
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.第四节对话填空共10小题每题1分共10分阅读下面对话掌握其大意并根据所给字母的揭示在标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整正确形式使对话通顺W=womanM=manW:HiPhilcanyoutellmehowit76h?76._______M:SurE.IwasmountainclimbinginNewHampshirein1982.Suddenlythe77wbecamereallybaD.Therewas77._______alotofsnowandwecouldn’tseeanything.Wegot78l.78._______Wellwespentfourdaysonthemountain.The79t79._______was20degreesbelowzero.Wedidn’thaveanyequipmentorfooD.W:Sowhathappened?Iguess80sfoundyouright?80._______M:Yesbutwewereverysick.Icouldn’tmovemylegsbecauseofthecolD.Ispenttwomonthsinthe81h.81._______Thedoctorsremovedmylegs.W:Right.SoyoulostyourlegsbutyouwanttotryyourbesttostayactivE.M:That’sright.In82fIdecidedtomakesome82._______newlegsformyself.IrealizethatnoonehastobephysicallydisableD.Wecanusemodern83t_________tohelp.83._______W:Andyoubuiltthesegreatnewlegs.Canyougomountain84cagain?84._______M:YesIcan.Infactthesearebetterthanclimbshoes.Thespring弹力designmeanstheyaremuchmore85p.85._______
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.Themassive8.8quaketheseventhstrongestinrecordedhistoryhitChileandshouldhaveshortenedthelengthofanEarthdayby1.26millisecondsMoreimpressiveishowmuchthequakeshiftedtheEarth’saxis地轴.Thecomputermode!UsedtodeterminetheeffectsoftheChileearthquakeeffectalsofoundthatitshouldhavemovedtheEarth’sfigureaxisbyabout8cm.TheEarth’sfigurefigureaxisisnotthesameasitsnorth-southaxiswhichEarthturnsaroundonceeverydayataspeedofabout1604kph.ThefigureaxisistheaxisaroundwhichtheEarth’smassisbalanceD.Itisoffset偏离fromtheEarth’snorth-southaxisbyabout10meters.StrongearthquakescanchangeEarth’sdaysanditsaxis.The9.1Sumatranearthquakein2004whichsetoffadeadlytsunami海啸shouldhaveshortenedEarth’sdaysby0.0068millisecondsandshifteditsaxisbyabout7cm.OneEarthdayisabout24hourslong.OverthecourseofayearthelengthofadaynormallychangesgraduallybyonemillisecondItincreasesinthewinterwhenEarthmoreslowlyanddecreasesinthesummer.TheChileearthquakewasmuchsmallerthantheSumatranquakebutitseffectsontheEartharelargerbecauseofitslocation.Thefault断层responsibleforthe2010ChilequakealsocutsthroughEarthatalargeranglethattheSumatranquake’sfault.ThismakestheChilefaultoreeffectiveinmovingtheEarth’smassverticallyandhencemoreeffectiveinshiftingtheEarth’sfigureaxis.ThefindingsarebasedonearlydateavailableontheChileearthquakE.TheChileearthquakehaskilledmorethan700peopleandcausewidespreaddamageintheSouthAmericancountry.64.What’sthebiggestproblemcausedbytheChilequake?A.Itistheseventhstrongestinrecordedhistory.B.ItshouldhaveshortenedthelengthofanEarthday.C.ItshiftedtheEarth’saxis.D.ItmadethedaylongeronEarth.65.ComparingtheSumatramearthquakewiththeChileearthquakeweknowthat__________.A.theSumatramearthquakehadmoreeffectonEarthB.thelocationoftheChileearthquakeisresponsibleforitslargereffectsonEarth.C.theSumatramearthquakewaslessdestructiveD.theChileearthquakefaultchangedtheEarth’smass66.Whatdoestheworditinthe4thparagraphreferto?A.Thelengofaday.B.Theaxis.C.OnemilliseconD.D.Thechangeoftheday.
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任务型阅读共5小题每小题2分满分10分76—80是各位专家的有关信息请阅读六位不同的人的需求A---F并按照需求匹配信息选项中有一项是多余选项76.DoctorAllenDoctorAllenisadentist.Thedentistisadoctorwhoisspeciallytrainedtocareforteeth.Whenyouvisityourdentistforacheckupheorshewilllookatyourteethandgumstocheckforanyproblem.Thedentistalsowantstomakesureyourteetharedevelopingproperlyasyougrow.It’simportanttovisityourdentistevery6monthstomakesureyou’retakinggoodcareofyourteethandthatyourteethandgumsarehealthy.77.DoctorPhilipsDoctorPhilipsisapediatrician.Basicallypediatriciansfocusonthephysicalemotionalandsocialhealthofinfantschildrenadolescentsandyoungadultsfrombirthto21years.Theirpatient-carelensisfocusedonpreventiondetectionandmanagementofphysicalbehavioraldevelopmentalandsocialproblemsthataffectchildren.Evenmorebasicallypediatricianstakecareofchildren.Thismightinvolvetreatinganearinfectiontalkingtoparentsaboutschoolorbehavioralproblemsorseeingthemforwellchildcheckupsandgivingthemtheirshots.78.DoctorSmithDoctorSmithisasurgeonwhoisaphysicianspecializinginsurgery.GeneralSurgeonsperformcomprehensivegeneralsurgeryexaminationsconsultationdiagnosisandtreatmentplanningwhichincludes:traumawoundsandconditionsofsofttissueincludingaspirationbiopsyandrepairetC.79.DoctorStewardDoctorStewardisaclinicalpsychologistwhoistrainedandeducatedtoperformpsychologicalresearchtestingandtherapy.Clinicalpsychologistsmaysimplybutimportantlyprovideanopportunitytotalkandthinkaboutthingsthatareconfusingandworrying.Theywouldalsodiscusswithyoudifferentwaysofunderstandingorinterpretingyourproblemsorsituations.Clinicalpsychologistsaretrainedtousearangeofdifferentapproachesaimedtohelpyoubecomemoreexpertaboutyourselfandmoreabletoovercomeorcopewithlifeproblems.80.DoctorLisaDoctorLisaisanexcellentschooladviser.Educationaladvisershelpstudentsandtheirfamiliesintheselectionofprogramsschoolsandtreatmentcentersbasedonthestudent’sindividualneeds.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschoolsomeofthemwanttocontinuetheirstudy;theymaybenotsurewhichuniversityismoresuitableforthemorwhatsubjecttheywillchoosE.Inthatcasemostofthemwillturntotheireducationaladvisers.请阅读以下相关信息然后匹配他/她拟要咨询的相关专家或医生www..comA.Tom’smotherisworriedbecauseTom’swoundedthismorningwhenhejumpedoffthespeedingbicyclE.Thesofttissueofhisrightlegwasbroken.B.Alexisgoingtotakeacourseofcomputer.Butheisnotsurewhetherthiscoursewillbeusefulwhenhegoestotheuniversity.C.Mummyisunhappybecauseshefeelspainfulwhenshebitesintosomethingcoldorhot.Herteetharereallyatroubletoher.D.Mary’syoungerbrotherTimwhois8yearsoldfeltuncomfortablebecausehehadeatentoomuchice-cream.E.Lilywantstovisitsomeplacesofinterestduringthelongholiday.Butshedoesn’tknowwheretogoandhowtohaveagoodtourandnotwastemoney.F.Leeisreallyfrustratednowadays.Hedoesn’tknowwhyotherstudentsdon’twanttospeaktohim.What’swrong?Itseemsthathecannevergetoutofit.Hegetsangryeasilyrecently.Hewantstotalktosomeonetogetoutofit.
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第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项多余---Whenisyourvocationgoingtostart?---I'llbeleavingonthefifthofAugust---61Howmanyweeksareyougoingtobetaking?---I'mtakingtwoweeksnowbutlwanttosavetheotherweekandtakeitsometimeduringwinter.---ThatsoundsgooD.62---Tothebeach.---Haveyoumadeyourhotelreservationyet?----63I’llbestayingwithfriends.---You'relucky.64---Whataboutyou?Whenareyouplanningtotakeyourvocation?---_65IshouldbethinkingaboutitIguess.A.OhIdon'tneedtodothat.B.Nonotreally!C.That'sonlyafewdaysfromnowD.It’shardtofindahotelinAugust.E.Thatdepends.F.Idon'tknow.G.Whereareyougoing?
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.第三节阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑TwentyyearsagoIdroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:30AM.WhenIarrivedtocollectIfoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.IwalkedtothedoorandknockedJustaminuteansweredaweakelderlyvoicE.AfteralongpausethedooropeneD.A.smallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforemE.ByhersidewasasmallsuitcasE.Itookthesuitcasetothecarandthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardthecar.Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.It'snothingItoldher.IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreateD.Ohyou'resuchagoodman.ShesaiD.WhenwegotintothetaxishegavemeanaddressandthenaskedCouldyoudrivethroughdowntown?It'snottheshortestwayIansweredquickly.OhI'minnohurryshesaiD.I'monmywaytoahospice临终医院.Idon'thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon'thaveverylong.Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter计价器.Forthenexttwohourswedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworkedtheneighborhoodwhereshehadlivedandthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.Sometimesshe'daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarknesssayingnothing.AtdawnshesuddenlysaidI'mtireD.Let'sgonow.WedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenmE.HowmuchdoIoweyou?sheaskeD.Nothing.IsaiD.YouhavetomakealivingsheanswereD.OhthereareotherpassengersIanswereD.AlmostwithoutthinkingIbentandgaveherahug.Sheheldontoearthtightly.OurhugendedwithherremarkYougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofjoy.56.Theoldwomanchosetoridethroughthecityinorderto______.A.showshewasfamiliarwiththecityB.letthedriverearnmoremoneyC.seesomeplacesforthelasttimeD.reachthedestinationontime57.Thetaxidriverdidnotchargetheoldwomanbecausehe______.A.shutoffthemeterbymistakeB.hadreceivedherpaymentinadvanceC.wasinahurrytotakeotherpassengersD.wantedtodoherafavor58.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.GivingisalwaysapleasurE.B.Anactofkindnesscanbringpeoplegreatjoy.C.Peopleshouldrespecteachother.D.Peopleshouldlearntoappreciateothers'concern.
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第二卷第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节对话填空共10小题每小题1分满分10分M:Whatareyoudoinghere76a_____?76.__________W:Justlookingatthelights.Iliketolookatthecityatnight.M:Everybodyisstandingaroundthepianoandsinging.Don’tyouwantto77j_____us?77.__________W:I’d78r_____stayouthereforafewminutes.78.__________LookdowntherewhereI’mpointing.M:Idon’tseeanything79s_____.79.__________W:That’s80w_____IusedtolivewhenIwasachilD.80.__________M:Whatkindofneighborhoodwasit?W:A.very81p_____onE.Everybodywassupposedtowork81.__________hardandendupwithahouseintheouterareaofthecity.M:Butyou’veendedupwithaflatinthesky.W:YesandIdon’twanttoloseit.M:Ithinkthatmeansthatallofushad82b______go82.__________homesoonsothatyoucangetalittle83s_____.83.__________W:Idohavetobeatthe84o______inthemorning.84.__________M:Tellmehowdoyoudoitbothworksohardandplaysohard?W:Idon’tknow.Ijustliketodo85b_____.AndIdon’tneedmuchsleep.85.__________
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Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.Thecaseforcollegehasbeenacceptedwithoutquestionformorethanageneration.Allhighschoolgraduatesoughttogobecausecollegewillhelpthemearnmoremoneyandlearntobemoreresponsiblecitizensthanthosewhodon’tgo.ButcollegehasneverbeenabletoworkitsmagicforeveryonE.Andnowthatclosetohalfourhighschoolgraduatesareattendingthosewhodon’tfitthepatternarebecomingmoreandmoreandmoreobvious.Collegegraduatesaresellingshoesanddrivingtaxis;collegestudentsgetinthewayofeachother’sexperimentsandwritefalselettersofrecommendationinthecompetitionforadmissiontograduateschool.Someobserverssaythefaultiswiththeyoungpeoplethemselves—theyarespoiledandtheyareexpectingtoomuch.Butthatisacondemnation谴责ofthestudentsasawholeanddoesnotexplainallcampusunhappiness.Othersblamethestateoftheworldandtheyarepartlyright.We’vebeentoldthatyoungpeoplehavetogotocollegebecauseoureconomycannottakeinanarmyofuntrainedeighteen-year-olds.Butdisappointedgraduatesarelearningthatitcannolongertakeinanarmyoftrainedtwenty-two-year-oldseither.Someadventuresomeeducatorsandcampuswatchershaveopenlybeguntosuggestthatcollegemaynotbethebestthepropertheonlyplaceforeveryyoungpersonafterthecompletionofhighschool.Perhapscollegeeducationdoesnotmakepeopleintelligentambitioushappyliberalorquicktolearnthings—maybeitisjusttheotherwayroundandintelligentambitioushappyliberalquick-learningpeopleareonlytheoneswhohavebeenattractedtocollegeinthefirstplacE.NoteAnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTWELVEWORDS.81.Peopleusedtothinkthatgoingtocollegecouldhelpthem______________.82.Whatkindofpeopledoesthosewhodon'tfitthepatterninthe2ndparagraphprobablyreferto?83.Theauthorbelievesthattheproblemsofcollegeeducationpartlyarisefromthefactthat___________.84.Whatcanwelearnaboutcollegeeducationfromthelastparagraph?
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ThefilmAvatarhasreceivedgreatpopularityaroundtheworlD.Itturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.Thefilmgot$1billioninticketsalesinaveryshorttimE.ThestoryinthefilmhappensonanalienplanetcalledPandorawheremanystrangespecieslivE.Amongtheplanet’sinhabitants居民栖息动物theonethathasthemostsimilaritieswithhumansistheNa’vianditisthestrugglebetweentheMa’viandhumaninvaders入侵者thatformsthestoryofthefilm.Astothefactors因素leadingtothefilm’ssuccessmanythinkthattheentertainingfeast盛宴fortheeyesandthewonderfulstoryshouldn’tbeforgottenbutthenewlanguageinventedespeciallyforthefilmwhichprovidesaudienceswithanewexperiencealsoplaysanimportantpart.Inordertoincreasethetruthfulnessofanalienrace外星人thefilm’sdirectorJamesCameronaskedanexpertinlanguagesfromtheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniatoinventalanguagefortheNa’vi.ProfessorPaulFrommercombinedthelanguagesspokenamongIndiansAfricansandmid-AsiansandworkedwithJamesCaneronforfouryearstocreatetheNa’vilanguagebasedontheoriginal30wordsthatthedirectorhadalreadycomeupwith.AccordingtoProfessorFrommerthemostimportantcharacteristicoftheNa’vilanguageisthatitcouldbepronounceD.ThisisanalienlanguagebutobviouslyithastobespokenbyhumanactorsandactressesProfessorFrommertoldtheBBCithastosoundnaturalanditshouldmakehumanbeingscomfortablewhenusingit.Thelanguagehasavocabularyofaround1000wordsbutProgessorFormmerhopestoenlargethevocabularyinpossiblefollow-upstothefilmandinvideogames.TheprofessorhopesthatonedayhiscreationwillbeassuccessfulastheKlingonalienlanguagefromtheStarTrekfilms.There’satranslationofHamletintoKlingonandithasreceivedgreatpopularityamongtheaudiencessaysProfessorFrommerifanythinglikethishappenstotheNa’vilanguageI’dbeveryhappy.1.WhatdoweknowaboutAvatarfromthispassage?A.Thestoryinitisamovinglovestory.B.Itbringstheproducer$1billionintotal.C.Thestoryinithappensonanalienplanet.D.Ittalksabouthumansandaliens’friendship.2.ThedirectorofAvatarJamesCameronhadalanguageinventedfortheNa’vitoA.makethefilmawholemysteryB.maketheNa’vimorebelievableC.maketheNa’vidifferentfromhumansD.makethefilmhavespecificcharacteristics3.WhofirstcreatedthebasicwordsoftheNa’vilanguage?A.PaulFrommer.B.AnIndian.C.JamesCameronD.Hamlet.4.TheimportantfeatureoftheNa’vilanguageisthatA.itcanbespokenbyhumansB.ithasjust30originalwordsC.ithasavocabularyof1000words.D.itisliketheKlingonalienlanguage5.WecaninferfromthepassagethatA.JamesCameronwillproducefollow-upstoAvatarB.theNa’vilanguageisanotherkindoftheKlingonlanguageC.thedirectorbelievestheNa’vilanguagewillbepopularD.PaulFrommerhopestoaddnewwordstotheNa’vilanguage
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.SinglesDayfallsoneveryNovember11thandasthenameindicatesthisrelativelynewholidayisonespeciallyforpeoplewhoarestilllivingthesinglelifE.IwasabitsurprisedwhenIgoogledSinglesDayontheInternettofindthatChinaistheonlycountryintheworldthathassetupaspecialdayforsinglestocelebratetheirlives.Anoldstorygoesthatoncetherewerefoursinglemenleadingveryboringlives.Noneofthemweremarriedorhadloversordidanythingexciting.TheyjustsataroundalldayandplayedMahjong.OnedaytheyplayedMahjongfrom11inthemorninguntil11atnight.Duringthegamenomatterwhowonthewinningcardwasalwaysthefourcolumnscardthecardshowsfourindependentparallelcolumnsintwolines.EvenmoreofacoincidenceitwasNov.11.InordertoremindthemofthedaytheynicknameditSinglesDay.SinglesDaywasfirstcelebratedatvariousuniversitiesinNanjingcapitalcityofJiangsuProvinceduringthe1990s.ThesecollegestudentscarriedtheiruniversitytraditionintosocietyaftertheygraduateD.SinglesDayisnowaspecialdayforall.ThemainwaytocelebrateSinglesdayistohavedinnerwithyoursinglefriendsbutit’simportantthateachpersonpaytheirownwaytoshowtheirindependencE.Peoplealsoholdblinddatepartiesinanattempttosaygoodbyetotheirsinglelives.ForbreakfastonSinglesDaysinglesofteneatfouryoutiaodeep-frieddoughsitcksrepresentingthefouronesin11.11andonebaozisteamedstuffedbunsrepresentingthedotinbetween.Manysinglesalsochoosetosaygoodbyetotheirsinglelivesontheday.Manyattendblinddatepartiesandmanypeoplechoosetomarryonthisday.Inadditiontomeaningsinglethefouronesofthedatecanalsomeanonlyoneasintheonlyoneforme.Somepeoplewillusethisdateandthismeaningtotelltheirspecialsomeonethattheyaretheonlyoneintheirheart.45.WhichofthestatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.SinglesDayhasalonghistory.B.OnlymencelebrateSinglesDay.C.SinglesDayisonlycelebratedinChinA.D.StudentsinNanjingUniversitystartedSinglesDay.46.Peoplecelebratethefestivalmainlyby.A.playingMahjongB.havingdinnerC.gettingmarriedD.hangingoutwithfriends47.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SinglesDayB.FourSingleMen’sSinglesDayC.UniversityCultureonSinglesDayD.SymbolicFoodonSinglesDay48.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?a-parA.1b-parA.2c-parA.3d-parA.4e-parA.5f-parA.6
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AnancientEgyptianmummythoughttobethatofPharaohRamsesI法老一世hasreturnedhomeaftermorethan140yearsinNorthAmericanmuseums.ThebodywascarriedofftheplaneinCairoinaboxcoveredinEgypt’sflag.TheMichaelCarlosMuseumgaveitbackaftertestsshoweditwasprobablythatofthemanwhoruled3000yearsago.TheUSmuseumacquireditthreeyearsagofromaCanadianmuseumwhichinturnisthoughttohaveboughtitfromEgyptiangarverobbersin1860.ThemummywaswelcomedbackhomewithsongsandmilitarybandmusicduringaceremonyatthenationalmuseuminCairo.ZahiHawassheadofEgypt’sSupremeCouncilofAntiquities文物最高委员会traveledfromtheUSwiththebodyandsaiditwouldbemovednextyeartotheLuxorMuseuminsouthernEgypt.Wearenot100%surethatmummyisthatofRamsesIsaidMr.Hawass.Butweare100%surethatitisofaking.Atlanta’sMichaelCarlosMuseumacquiredthemummyin1999butofferedtoreturnitafterhi-techscanningequipmentindicateditwaslikelytobethatofRamsesI.ThemuseumwebsitesaidithadbeenacquiredfromtheNiagaraFallsMuseum.ItisthoughtaCanadiancollectorboughtthemummyfortheNiagaraFallsMuseumaround1860fromanEgyptianfamilywhichhadcameacrossatombfilledwithroyalmummiesatasitenearLuxor.Mr.Hawasspraisedthehandoverasagreatcivilizedgesture.AndheappealedtootherworldmuseumstoreturnEgypt’santiquitiesparticularlytheRosettaStoneintheBritainMuseumandtheBustofNefertitiintheBerlinMuseum.WherewasRamsesmummykeptinjustbeforethehandover?A.theLuxorMuseumB.theMichaelCarlosMuseumC.theNiagaraFallsMuseumD.aCanadianMuseumWhichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?A.ThemummyreturnedhomE.B.ThemummywaskeptintheNiagaraFallsMuseum.C.Egyptiangraverobbersoldhemummy.D.A.Canadiancollectorboughtthemummy.E.ThemummywaskeptintheMichaelCarlosMuseum.A.c-d-e-b-aB.c-b-e-d-aC.a-d-c-b-eD.c-d-b-e-aWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AlltheEgypt’santiquitieshavereturnedhomeafterthehandover.B.NiagaraFallsMuseumisanAmericanmuseum.C.BuyingthemummyfromtheEgyptianfamilywasacivilizedgesturE.D.RamsesMummyhadbeenkeptinCanadaformorethanacentury.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThehistoryofRamsesmummy.B.ThehandoverceremonyofRamsesmummyfromCanadA.C.ThereturningofRamsesmummytoitshomelandEgypt.D.ThehistoryoftheroyalfamilyofRamses.
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根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooksandnewspapers.WhyreadanarticleinthenewspaperwhentheTVnewscanbringyoutheinformationinafewminutesandwithpictures?Whyreadthelifestoryofafamousmanwhenashorttelevisionprogramcantellyouallthatyouwanttoknow?.Todaynewspaperssellinverylargenumbers.AndbooksofeverykindaresoldmorethaneverbeforE..Althoughsomebookswithhardcoversareexpensivemanybooksareprintedtodayaspaperbooks平装本whicharequitecheap.A.paperbackcollectionofshortstoriesforexampleisalwayscheaperthananeveningatthecinemaorthetheater.BooksareawonderfulproviderofknowledgeandpleasureandsometypesofbooksshouldbeineveryhomE..Agoodencyclopedia百科全书thoughexpensiveisusefultoobecauseyoucanfindinformationonanysubject.Besidesyoucanhavesuchbooksashistorybookssciencetextbookcookbooksandcollectionsofstoriesandpoems.Thenfromtimetotimeyoucantakeabookofpoemsoffyourshelvesandreadthethoughtsandfeelingsofyourfavoritepoets.A.Televisionhasnotkilledreadinghowever.B.SomepeoplethinkthatasmoreandmorepeoplehavetelevisionsintheirhomesC.Everyhomeshouldhaveagooddictionary.D.Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinformationandenjoyment.E.andyoucankeepabookforeverandreaditmanytimes.F.Fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooks.G.TVprogramsareachiefproviderofknowledge
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第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分请阅读下列应用文及相关信息并按照要求匹配信息以下是演讲会的资料A.AreyouinterestedinDreamoftheRedMansionHongLouMeng?Listentoalectureonthisclassicalnovel.Venue:NationalMuseumofChineseModernLiteratureBeijingTime:9:30amPrice:freeTel:010-84615522B.JiaguwenisamongtheoldestpictographiccharactersintheworlD.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?GetalltheanswersatthisfreelecturE.Venue:DongchengDistrictLibraryBeijingTime:9:00amPrice:freeTel:010-64013356C.FormerUnitedNationsinterpreterProfessorWangRuojinspeaksaboutherexperiencesattheUNandsharesherunderstandingoftheculturaldifferencesbetweenEastandWest.Venue:NationalLibraryofChinaBeijingTime:1:30pm—4:00pmPrice:freeTel:010-68488047D.QiBaishioneofChina’sgreatestmodernpainterswasalsoapoetcalligrapher书法家andseal-cutter刻印家.Canyouappreciatehisworks?Thencometospendthetimewithus.Venue:BeijingArtAcademyTime:9:00am—11:00amPrice:10yuanTel:010-65023390E.ItistheyearoftheTigerandyoucanseeFueverywherE.ButwhatisFuandwheredoesitcomefrom?WhydopeoplehangFucharacterupsidedownonthedoor?GetalltheanswersfromthisfreelecturE.Venue:CapitalLibraryBeijingTime:2:00pmPrice:freeTel:010-67358114F.About160culturalrelicsfromGuangdongMacaoandHongKongareondisplaytoApril15th.MeanwhileexpertswilltalkabouttheimportantrolesthesethreecitieshaveplayedinthepasttwothousandyearsofSino-Westernexchanges.Venue:BeijingArtMuseumTime:2:00pm—5:00pmPrice:20yuanstudents10yuanTel:010-83659337以下是想去听演讲的人员的基本信息请匹配适合他们的演讲内容56.AliceisnowstudyinginBeijingUniversityandsheisespeciallyinterestedinChinesewriting.Inhersparetimesheenjoysdrawingwritingpoemsandisfondofsharingherpieceswithherclassmates.57.SimoncomesfromEgypt.HeisnowstudyinginBeijingArtAcademy.HeshowsgreatinterestinChineseancientcharacters.Nowhewantstoknowmuchaboutit.58.LoraandPetervisitingprofessorsfromAustraliaarebothcrazyaboutChinesetraditionalculturE.AtweekendstheyliketocallonChinesefamiliestolearnaboutChinesefestivalsaswellastheirhistory.59.EdwardisaseniorstudentinBeijingForeignLanguageUniversity.Helikestravelingverymuchandhasmadeuphismindtoworkasaninterpreterforsomejoint-ventureenterprises公司.60.SteveandMarkarebothstudyingintheChineseDepartmentofChina’sRenminUniversity.TheywanttodosomeresearchonChineseancientliteraturE.
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GreenisanimportantcolorinnaturE.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisalsothecolorofmostgrowingplants.Sometimesthewordgreenmeansyoungfreshandgrowing.SometimesitdescribessomethingthatisnotyetripeorfinisheD.Forexampleagreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperiencewhoisnewtoasituation.Inthefifteenthcenturyagreenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehorns角hadnotyetdevelopeD.A.centuryorsolateragreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnotyethadanyexperienceinbattlE.Bytheeighteenthcenturyagreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday—apersonwhoisnewinajoB.SomeonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumB.Theexpressioncomesfromtheearlynineteenhundreds.A.personwithagreenthumbseemstohaveamagictouchthatmakesplantsgrowquicklyandwell.YoumightsaythatthewomannextdoorhasagreenthumbifhergardencontinuestogrowlongafteryourplantshavedieD.TheGreenRevolutionisthenamegivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Thenewplantsproducedmuchlargercrops.TheGreenRevolutionwastheresultofhardworkbyagriculturalscientistswhohadgreenthumbs.Greenisalsothecolorusedtodescribethepowerfulfeeling----jealousy嫉妒.Thegreen-eyedmonsterisnotafrighteningcreaturefromouterspacE.ItisanexpressionusedaboutfourhundredyearsagobyBritishwriterWilliamShakespeareinhisplayOthello.Itdescribestheunpleasantfeelingapersonhaswhensomeonehassomethinghewants.A.youngmanmaysufferfromthegreen-eyedmonsterifhisgirlfriendbeginsgoingoutwithsomeoneelsE.Orthatgreen-eyedmonstermayaffectyourfriendifyougetapayriseandshedoesnot.56.Greenhornnowrefersto____.A.apersonwhoisnewinajobB.anewsoliderC.ayounghorseD.Noneofabove57.A.personwhohasagreenthumbisaperson____.A.whoisgoodatgrowingplantsB.whosethumbsareingreencolorC.whosegardenisgreenerthanothers’D.whoisyoungerthanhisneighbors58.Theauthorisactuallytalkingabout____.A.colorsB.languageC.politicsD.agriculture59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Inaboutthe16thcenturyagreenhornmeantanexperiencedsoldier.B.TheGreenRevolutionmayhavesomeconnectionwithgreenthumbs.C.Thegreen-eyedmonsterwasprobablycreatedbyWilliamShakespearE.D.Thegreen-eyedmonstercanbeusedtodescribeapersonwhoisjealous.
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三阅读理解共20小题满分40分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出最佳选项并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑AsoneapproachessomecrossroadsonecomestoasignwhichsaysthatdrivershavetostopwhentheycometothemainroadaheaD.Atothercrossroadsdrivershavetogoslowbuttheydonotactuallyhavetostopunlessofcoursethereissomethingcomingalongthemainroad;andatstillotherstheydonothaveeithertostoportogoslowbecausetheyarethemselvesonthemainroaD.Mr.Williamswhowasalwaysaverycarefuldriverwasdrivinghomefromworkoneeveningwhenhecametoacrossroads.IthadaSlowsignsohesloweddownwhenhecametothemainroadlookedbothwaystoseethatnothingwascomingandthendroveacrosswithoutstoppingcompletely.AtonceheheardapolicewhistlesohepulledintothesideoftheroadandstoppeD.A.policemanwalkedovertohimwithanotebookandpencilinhishandandsaidYoudidn’tstopatthecrossing.Butthesigntheredoesn’tsayStopansweredMr.Williams.ItjustsaysSlowandIdidgoslow.ThepolicemanlookedaroundhimandalookofsurprisecameoverhisfacE.ThenheputhisnotebookandpencilawayscratchedhisheadandsaidWellI’llbebloweD.Iaminthewrongstreet!1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.Stopsignscanbefoundateverycrossroads.B.AtcrossroadswithaSlowsigndriversneverhavetostop.C.AtcrossroadswithaSlowsigndrivershavetostopandthengoslow.D.Atsomecrossroadsdriversneedn’tstoporgoslow.2.Whatdoyouthinkthepolicemanwoulddointheend?A.FineMr.Williams.B.Takehimtothepolicestation.C.ApologizetoMr.Williams.D.GiveMr.Williamshisnotebookandpencil.3.Whichmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.SignsatthecrossroadsB.A.carefuldriverC.A.policemanandadriverD.Policemaninthewrongstreet
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HankViscardiwas26yearsoldwhenheputonhisfirstpairoflongtrousersandhisfirstpairofshoes.Forthefirsttimehesawhimselfashehadalwayswantedtobeafullfivefeeteightinchestall.Hankhadbeenbornwithoutlegs.Untilhewassevenhisworldwasaworldofrepeatedoperations.Atlasthehadnotlegsbutstumps残肢thatcouldbefittedwithakindofspecialboots.OutofthehospitalHankoftenfoundpeoplestaringathimwithcruelinterest.ChildrenlaughedathimandcalledhimApeManbecausehisarmsdragged拖onthegrounD.Hewenttoschoollikeotherboys.HisgradesweregoodandheneededonlyeightyearsinsteadoftheusualtwelvE.AftergraduationHankworkedhiswaythroughcollegE.Hesweptfloorswaitedontableorworkedinoneofthecollegeoffices.DuringallthisbusylifeHankhadbeenmovingaroundonhisstumps.Butonedaythedoctortoldhimeventhestumpswerenotgoingtolastmuchlonger.Hankwouldsoonhavetouseawheelchair.Hankfelthimselfgocoldallover.Howeverthedoctorsaidtherewasachancethathecouldbefittedwithartificial人造的legs.FinallyalegmakerwasfoundandthedaycamewhenHankstoodupbeforethemirrorandsawhimselfforthefirsttimefivefeeteightinchestall.Butthiswasnottheendyet.Hehadtolearntousehisnewlegs.Againandagainhemarchedthelengthoftheroomandmarchedbackagain.Thereweretimeswhenhefelldownonthefloorbuthepulledhimselfupandwentbacktotheendlessmarching.Hewentoutonthestreet.HeclimbedthestairsandlearnedtodancE.Hebuiltaboatandlearnedtosailit.WhenWorldWarⅡcamehetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajoB.Hetooktheregulartraining.Hemarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers.Fewknewthathewaslegless.ThiswasthetruestoryofHankViscardithemanwithoutlegs.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatfivefeeteightinchestallis.A.anaverageheightforanadult成人B.tootallforanaveragepersonC.tooshortforanaveragepersonD.noneoftheaboveChildrenlaughedatHankandcalledhimApeManbecause.A.hedidn’ttalktothemB.hekeptawayfromthemC.whenhemovedhisarmstouchedthegroundD.hisarmsweretoolongThewriterimpliesinthestorythat.A.theRedCrosswasonlytoogladtogivehimajobB.theRedCrossgavehimajobbecausehewasagoodsoldier.C.theRedCrossgavehimajobafterhetalkedtosomebodyheknewintheorganizationD.theRedCrosswasnotwillingtogivehimajobatfirstWhenHankmarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers.A.hedideverythingtheothersoldiersdidB.hedidmostofthethingstheothersoldiersdidC.hedidsomeofthethingstheothersoldiersdidD.hetooksomespecialtrainingThewritersuggeststhatHankViscardi.A.hadnofriendsatallB.wasamanwithastrongwillC.hadlosthislegsinanaccidentD.wasnotsatisfiedwithhisartificiallegs
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.AlhadbeenworkinginthisfactoryonlyelevenmonthsbutheexcelledateverythinghediD.Helookedfornewtasks-asanopportunitytogainexperiencE.Tohimmistakeswerenottobedeniedbutconsideredanopportunitytolearn.HewasbyfarthemostcapablemanamonghisworkmatesOnedaywhenhewasfinishinghisworkofthedayheheardJackcallinghim.Whatareyougoingtodoabout?askedJack.I’llcomeofftheendrailinterruptedAl.NoImeanaboutJoe’spromotion?I’mgoingbacktoschoolAlsaiD.Excuseme!I’mgoingbacktoschoolAlrepeateD.Youmeanyou’requitting!Wasitthatsimple?Isthiswhytherewassomuchmiseryinmen’slives?I’mgoingbacktoschoolwasjustanexcuseandAlknewitthoughtJackorAlwouldnotbedrunk.ItseemedthatAlwouldrathergetdrunkthanfightforhishappiness.Butwhy?Jackhadnoanswer.YesandI’mgoingbacktoschool.Idon’tknowwhatelsetodo.Ican’tbelievethatthiskindofthingcanhappen.MaybeifIgetmoreeducationandabetterjobitwillbedifferent.Doyoureallybelievethat?Wellwhatdoyouwantwetodo?Alwasgettingangry:Ican’tstayhere!Ican’tworkwherethemostincapablegetthebiggestreward!Ican’tkillJoeandthebosslikeAlstoppeD.Theybothknewwhatthismeant.LikeIdid?Aldidnotanswer.YesIkilledtwomenwithmybarehands;yesIgotpunishedandlostmyjob-butIkeptmysoul!Alundertoodthehiddenstatement.AldidnotknowwhetheritwashisangerorthebeerorboththatmadehimlesscautiousinthefacE.Heheldhishandsfirmly.ThenbeheardJack:You’vegottherightideaAl.You’vegottofight.Alneededtothink.InsteadoftakingthesubwayhewalkedfivemilesbackhomE.BythetimeheenteredhisbedroomheclimbedintobeD.TurnedoffhismindandfellasleeD.67.ChoosefromthefollowingarightwordtodescribeJack.A.Tough.B.IncapablE.C.Lazy.D.TalkativE.68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.JackwasnothappyaboutJoe’spromotion.B.Alandjackwereworkmates.C.TheconversationbetweenAlandJackhappenedintheirworkplacE.D.TheconversationbetweenAlandJackhappenedduringtheworkinghours.69.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedpart?A.JackthinksAlhaslosthissoul.B.Jackusedtobeakiller.C.Alwouldbeakiller.D.Don’tbeakillerlikeJack.70.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutAlattheendofthestory?A.Alfeltsotiredfromthelongwalkhomeandcouldn’thelpfallingasleep.B.Alandmadeuphismindandknewwhattodo.C.AlforgotallthathadhappeneD.D.Alwastooconfusedtothinkfurther.
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第二节在第61至65题中有五人正在选择合适的活动阅读下面六项活动的介绍A.B.C.D.E和F为每一位选出符合各人需求的最佳活动选项中有一项是多余选项61.SamwhocamefromAmericatwomonthsagoisnowteachingoralEnglishinDongfangMiddleSchool.HecanonlyunderstandandspeakafewChinesewords.HeisadventurousandsportingandwouldliketotrysomethingnewtokillhistimeonSunday.62.JuliecomingfromAustraliaisanexchangestudentinShaoguanUniversity.ShemajorsinChineseArtandlikesChinesecultureverymuch.ButnowwhatworrieshermostisheroverweightbecauseofthedeliciousChinesefooD.Soshe’dliketofindsomeonetoguidehertokeepfit.63.Mrs.YangisverybusywithherjobinthecompanyaswellasthehouseworkathomE.Asaresultofthelong-termstrainsheoftenfeelsoppressedrestlessandtireD.Soshehopestodosomesuitableexercisetolessenandrelaxsuchdisturbancesofphysicalandmentalsystematweekends.64.SomeofTed’sfriendswillgotoBeijingtovisithimaroundChristmas.Howexcitedheis!Heplanstotakethemtosomeplacesofinterestandentertainthem.NowheislookingthroughChinaDailytofindsomethingfitforthem.65.BennyhasjustgraduatedfromNo.16MiddleSchool.LuckilyhehasbeenadmittedintoSouthChinaAgriculturalUniversity.Sincechildhoodhehasbeeninterestedintreesflowersbirdsandanimals.Nowinthesummerholidayheiseagertofindsomethingexcitingandsomethingheiskeenontodo.A.FlashlightAdventure:PutonyourwarmclothesbringaflashlightandapairofglassesandcomeforanightwalkalongtheGreatValley.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheanimalsyou’llseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.TheguidewilltellyouaboutthelivesoftheanimalsyouseE.Cost:50yuan.Time:8:00—10:30pmeverySaturday.Tel:83321239.B.TaichiwithEnglishNarration:AnexperiencedTaichiteacherabout38teachesthebasic24movementspushing-handsandself-defensetechniques.Itisfitforthebeginnersandintermediatelevel.Time:10:00—12:00ameverySunday.Place:BambooGardenHotelJiuGulouStreet.Fee:60yuaneachtimE.Tel:65287750.C.ChineseInk&PaintingClass:Itistolearnthetechniquesofpaintingabirdflowerorladywithbrushes.TheChinesephilosophyandculturewillalsobeincludeD.ToolsandmaterialsareprovideD.Time:7:00—9:00pmeveryFriday.Fee:50yuaneachweek.Tel:38876788.D.GreatWallParty:ThelatestGreatWallPartyissponsoredbytheClubandElektrobeatandheldatJinshanling.LocalDJMarkaswellasguestsSlabfromAustraliaUsamiandBobbyfromHongKongwillspinthesounds.Alldrinksarepricedat20yuan.Ticket:200yuanincludingbusridethereandbackplusentrancefeetotheGreatWall.Time:8:00pm—2:00amDeC.20—30.Pre-saleticketsareavailableatPublicSpacE.Tel:64160759.E.HealthyDietProgram:The8-weekprogramhelpsyoudiscoverhowtobehealthyslimandbeautiful!ItisunlikeotherdietregimesinthatitfocusesonpropernutritionfirstandweightlossseconD.Itofferscontroloverstomachandcontinuinghungerwithacaloriedensedietallowing1700to2000caloriesaday.Calltogetmoreinformation:75763457.F.LotusYoga:ThewordYogameanscombinationandharmonywhosetruesensereferstotheperfectunityofaperson’sbodyandminD.Itisawaytomaintainhighlynaturalandrelaxedstateandpurifyyourbodyandmindawaytolessenthetirednessinthewaistandbackandkeepfitwhileheighteningthebody’sabilitytokeepcoordinatedandbalanceD.Bookingforanycoursepleaseaccesshttp://www.LotusyogA.cn.
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第Ⅱ卷非选择题共35分第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节任务型读写共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读下面短文根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词注意每个空格只填一个单词Somepeoplesucceedwhileothersmaynot.Thisisbecausesomepeoplepossesscertainqualitieswhichothersdonot.ThefirstthingyoumustrememberisthatinordertosucceedyoumustbeoptimistiC.Ifyoudonotexpecttowinyouwillnottryashardasthosewhodoexpecttowin.Youalsoneedtohaveaclearaimandareasonfordoingsomethingbecausemotivationisakeytoachievingsuccess.Ifyoudonothaveanaimyouwillnotbemotivatedtoworkhardputyourperformanceunderthemicroscopetomakesurethateverydetailisright.Anotherqualitythathelpspeoplesucceediscreativity-----thinkingaboutthingsinadifferentwayandwonderinghowotherswoulddothesamething.Thinkaboutsomesuccessfulpeopleyouknow.Theymightbesuccessfulwithalittlecreativitybutthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcreativeones.Readingisanothertosuccessasitwillhelpyoulearnabouthowotherpeoplehaveachievedsuccess.IfyouwanttolearnhowtosetupasuccessfulbusinessyoushouldreadbooksaboutfamouspeoplelikeBillGatesandJerryYangwhohaveachievedamazingsuccessintheirareasofbusiness.Practicingisequallyimportantifyouwanttosucceedbecausepracticemakesperfect.Practiceeverydayatwhatevercareeryouareinandbydoingsoyouwillseeyourselfyourbusinessandyourself-confidencebegintogrow.Ifyoufeelconfidentaboutwhatyoudothisconfidencewillmakeotherpeoplebelieveinyouaswell.Yourcolleagueswillbehappytoworkwithyouandyourbosswillgiveyoumoreresponsibility.Finallyifyouareasuccessfulpersonyouwillbeabletolookpeopleintheeyeandsmileconfidently.Successisyoursforthetaking!Cheers!Title:76__________Certain77______SupportingdetailsOptimismTryhard78_____whoeverdoexpecttowin.Haveaclearaimandareasonfordoingsomethingbecauseakeytoachievingsuccessis79______.80_______81_______aboutthingsinadifferentway.Studyhowotherpeoplewoulddothesamething.ReadingHelpyouknowabouthow82______haveachievedsuccess.Readbooksabout83_______suchasBillGatesandJerryYangtoencourageyourselves.Practicing84______thesayingpracticemakesperfect.85______inyourselfanddowhatyouwanttodoconfidently.
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.A.verydisruptive扰乱型的six-yearoldchildkickedmylegsandclawedatmyhandsaidoneteacher.Ibrokeupafightandwaskickedbetweenmylegssaidanother.Manypeoplehaveheardstorieslikethis.Butthesituationismoreworryingstillanditinvolvesparents.Everychildregardlessofthecircumstancesintowhichtheyarebornhastherighttoachievetheirpotentialregardlessoftheirparents’wealthandclass.Andwerecognizethatasanationitisalongwaytoachievethisgoal.Butrightscomewithresponsibilitiesandwhatworriespeopleisthatweareindangerofneglectingthelatter.Fartoomanychildrenarebehavingbadlyatschooleventothepointofbeingviolenttostaff.Thisisterribleenoughbutitishardtobesurprisedsincemanychildrenarejustmirroringthebehavioroftheirparents.Toomanyarestartingschoolunabletoholdaknifeandforkunusedtoeatingatatableandunabletousethelavatoryproperly.Weareindangerofbecominganationoffamilieslivingseparatelivesunderoneroof.Thebedroomonceaplacetosleephasbecomethelivingspacefortheyoung.Spendinghoursinfrontofcomputerscreensonsocialnetworkingsitesorbeingimmersedincomputergameschildrenandyoungpeoplespendlittletimewiththeirparents.Parentsareunabletomonitorjustwhattheirchildrenarewatching.Schoolscannotrightthewrongsofsocietyandteacherscannotbecomesubstituteparents.Bothpartiesneedtoworktogether.Parentsmustbehelpedandgivenconfidencetotakebackcontrol.Theyareresponsibleforsettingboundariesfortheirchildren’sbehaviorandstickingtothoseboundarieswhenthegoinggetstough.Theyareresponsibleforsettingagoodexampletotheirchildrenandfordevotingthatmostpreciousofresources---time----sothatchildrencometoschoolreadyandwillingtolearn.56.Intheopinionofthewriterwhatproblemdopeopleignore?A.TheschoolviolencE.B.Thepressureofstudents’learningC.Therighttoachievestudentspotential.D.theresponsibilitiesofthestudents.57.Thewriter’sattitudetothebehaviorsofparentsmaybethatof________.A.dissatisfiedB.unconcernC.understadningD.tolerance58.TheunderlinedpartinPara4maymeans__________.A.parentsandchildrenliveintheirseparateroomsB.parentscarelittleaboutchildren’slifeathomeC.childrendon’tlivewiththeirparentsinthesameroomD.athomechildrenliveadifferentlifefromthatofparents59.Fromthelastparagraphwecaninferthat______.A.schoolscan’tcorrectthewrongsthatsocietydoestoteachersB.teachershavenoresponsibilityforplayingtheroleofparentsC.parentsshouldspendtimewithchildrenmakingthemreadytolearnD.studentsareresponsibleformakingthemselvesknowninsociety60.Whatmightbemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?Children’sbehavioratschoolisworryingpeopleParentsexpectschoolstocorrecttheirchildren’sbadhabitsThereisnopointinparents’teachingchildrenathomeDon’tblameteacherswhenit’sparentswhoarefailing
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Inbringingupchildreneveryparentwatcheseagerlythechild’sacquisition学会ofeachnewskill—thefirstspokenwordsthefirstindependentstepsorthebeginningofreadingandwriting.ItiscommonthatparentshurrythechildbeyondhisnaturallearningratebutthiscansetupdangerousfeelingsoffailureandstatesofworryinthechilD.ThismighthappenatanystagE.A.babymightbeforcedtouseatoilettooearlyandayoungchildmightbeencouragedtolearntoreadbeforeheknowsthemeaningofthewordshereads.Ontheotherhandthoughifachildisleftalonetoomuchorwithoutanylearningopportunitiesheloseshisnaturalenthusiasm热情forlifeandhisdesiretofindoutnewthingsforhimself.Parentsvarygreatlyintheirdegreeofstrictnesstowardstheirchildren.Somemaybeespeciallystrictinmoneymatters;othersaresevereovertimeofcominghomeatnightorpunctuality准时formeals.Ingeneralthecontrolsimposed强加的representtheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunity社区asmuchasthechild’sownhappiness.Asregardsthedevelopmentofmoralstandards道德标准inthegrowingchildconsistency连贯性isveryimportantinparentalteaching.Toforbidathingonedayandexcuseitthenextisnofoundationformorality.Alsoparentsshouldrealizethatexampleisbetterthanprecept.Iftheyarenotsincereanddonotpractisewhattheypreach说教theirchildrenmaygrowconfusedandemotionallyinsecurewhentheygrowoldenoughtothinkforthemselvesandrealizetheyhavebeentosomeextentfooleD.Asuddenawarenessofamarkeddifferencebetweentheirparents’principlesandtheirmoralscanbeadangerousdisappointment.20.Eagerlywatchingthechild’sacquisitionofnewskills_____.A.shouldbeavoidedB.isuniversalamongparentsC.setsupdangerousstatesofworryinthechildD.willmakehimloseinterestinlearningnewthings21.Whenchildrenarelearningnewskillsparentsshould_____.A.encouragethemtoreadbeforetheyknowthemeaningofthewordstheyreadB.notexpecttoomuchofthemC.achieveabalancebetweenpushingthemtoohardandleavingthemontheirownD.createasmanylearningopportunitiesaspossible22.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthat_____.A.parentsshouldbestrictwiththeirchildrenB.parentalcontrolssatisfyonlytheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityC.parentalrestrictionsvaryandarenotalwaysenforcedforthebenefitofthechildrenaloneD.parentsvaryintheirstrictnesstowardstheirchildrenaccordingtothesituation23.TheunderlinedwordpreceptinParagraph3probablymeans_____.A.ideaB.punishmentC.behaviorD.instruction24.Inmoralmattersparentsshould_____.A.observetherulesthemselvesB.beawareofthemarkeddifferencebetweenadultsandchildrenC.forbidthingswhichhavenofoundationinmoralityD.satisfytheirchildren’sneeds
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TherewasonethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonlytheareaimmediatelyaroundlargecitieswithfactoriesandheavyautomobiletraffiC.AtpresentwerealizethatalthoughthesearetheareaswiththeworstairpollutiontheproblemisliterallyworldwidE.OnseveraloccasionsoverthepastdecadeaheavycloudofairpollutionhascoveredtheeastoftheUnitedStatesandbroughthealthwarningsinruralareasawayfromanymajorconcentrationofmanufacturingandautomobiletraffiC.Infacttheveryclimateoftheentireearthmaybeinfectedbyairpollution.Somescientistsconsiderthattheincreasingconcentrationofcarbondioxideintheairresultingfromtheburningoffossilfuelscoalandoiliscreatingagreenhouseeffect—conservingheatreflectedfromtheearthandraisingtheworld’saveragetemperaturE.Ifthisviewiscorrectandtheworld’stemperatureisraisedonlyafewdegreesmuchofthepolaricecapwillmeltandcitiessuchasNewYorkBostonMiamiandNewOrleanswillbeinwater.Anotherviewlesswidelyheldisthatincreasingparticularmatterintheatmosphereisblockingsunlightandloweringtheearth’stemperature—aresultthatwouldbeequallydisastrous.A.dropofjustafewdegreescouldcreatesomethingclosetoanewiceageandwouldmakeagriculturedifficultorimpossibleinmanyofourtopfarmingareas.Todaywedonotknowforsurethateitheroftheseconditionswillhappenthoughonerecentgovernmentreportdraftedbyexpertsinthefieldconcludedthatthegreenhouseeffectisverypossible.Perhapsifweareluckyenoughthetwotendencieswilloffseteachotherandtheworld’stemperaturewillstayaboutthesameasitisnow.Drivenbyeconomicprofitspeopleneglectthedamageonourenvironmentcausedbytheadvancedcivilization.Maybetheairpollutionisthepricethehumanbeingshavetopayfortheirdevelopment.Butisitreallyworthwhile?Aspointedoutatthebeginningofthepassagepeopleusedtothinkthatairpollution_______.A.causewidespreaddamageinthecountrysideB.affectedtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStatesC.haddamagedeffectonhealthD.existedmerelyinurbanandindustriesareasAstothegreenhouseeffecttheauthor__________.A.sharethesameviewwiththescientist.B.isuncertainofitsoccurrenceC.rejectsitasbeingungroundedD.thinksthatitwilldestroytheworldsoonThewordoffsetinthesecondparagraphcouldbereplacedby_________.A.slipintoB.makeupforC.setupD.catchupwithItcanbeconcludedthat____________.A.raisingtheworld’stemperatureonlyafewdegreeswouldnotdomuchharmtolifeonearthB.loweringtheworld’stemperaturemerelyafewdegreeswouldleadmajorfarmingareastodisasterC.almostnotemperaturevariationshaveoccurredoverthepastdecadeD.theworld’stemperaturewillremainconstantintheyearstocomeThispassageisprimarilyabout__________.A.thegreenhouseeffectB.theburningoffossilfuelsC.thepotentialeffectofairpollutionD.thelikelihoodofanewiceage
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下面短文从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Therewasroomforallofusandthesleepingbagskeptthenightcoldnessaway.Wewouldlistentothesoundoftheriverandhearthecoyotes土狼howlingalongthehillsnotfaraway.Thosewerethecoolsummernightsofthemid-ninetiesinSouthernAlbertaCanadawhenthefourchildrenwereyoungandwewouldlieonthetrampoline蹦床inthebackyardlateatnightforthesunwouldnotsettilllateinJulyandAugust.Wewouldlookatthestarsupaboveandnevergrowtiredofit.ThesewerethetimeswhenIwouldtellthestoriesofmyownchildhoodandteachthekidslife’slessonsthathavebeenrememberedtothisday.Ichuckle轻声地笑asIrecallthetimewhenweheardacoyotenotfarawayandthenIstartedastoryaboutabearapproachingthetrampolinE.ThebearcamecloseinthestoryandthekidssnuggleduptomomandmeuntilsuddenlyI’dletoutahowlandgraballthekidsandtheywouldbefrightenedandjumpupandthenalllaughDaddyyouscaredus!NowthechildrenareintheirmidandlateteensbuttheyfondlyrememberthestarrynightsonthattrampolinE.RecentlymyoldestdaughteronherweddingdaysangasongforherparentsentitledI’llalwaysbeyourlittlegirl.Shewrotethemusicandwordsandyesindeed:itincludedamemoryofthosestarrynights.Ihavelearnedasaparentthatoneofthegreatestgiftswecangiveourchildrenastheyaregrowingupisthetimetotellthemstoriesoriftellingstoriesisnotthatsimpleperhapsreadthemastory.Theycanreadtheirownbooksbuttellingorreadingthemastorywillcreateacloserelationshipwithpleasantmemoriessuchasthoselatesummernightsunderthestarrysky.56.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.coyotes’effectsonchildrenB.therelationshipbetweenchildrenC.theauthor’sunforgettableexperiencesD.theauthor’smemoriesofstarrynights57.Theunderlinedpartsnuggledupprobablymeans_____.A.laydownB.gotcloseC.gaveinD.struggledforward58.Howdothechildrenfeelabouttheirchildhood?A.VeryenjoyablE.B.A.bitregretful.C.Ratherbusy.D.Sortofdull.59.Inthelastparagraphthewritermainlywantstoexpress_____.A.itiseasytotellstoriestochildrenB.kidsshouldreadstoriesthemselvesC.itisimportanttotellorreadstoriestokidsD.it’snecessarytospendsummernightswithkids
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第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并将答案填写在第二卷上选项中有两项为多余选项共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项多余WWouldyoulikeacupofteaorcoffeePeter?M__61__WAllright.IknowteahaslongbeenafavoritedrinkofChinesE.MYesithasbeenoneofthemostimportanttraditionsofChineseculturE.WBytheway.DoyoulikeKangshifuIcyBlackTea?M__62__YouknowinChinapeopledrinkdifferentteaindifferentseasons.W__63__Tellmemoreaboutthat.M:AstheChinesesayinggoesGreenteaisforsummerblackteaisforwinterandoolongteaworksallyeararounD.W__64__MSpringistheseasonforflowerteawhichcanliftthespiritfromdrowsiness昏昏欲睡.W__65__MWellthecoolingnatureofgreenteacancounter消除summerheatwhilethehotnatureofblackteacanhelpprotectthebodyagainstthecoldinwinter.A.Thatsoundsinteresting!B.Thenwhydoyouchoosegreenteaforsummerandblackteaforwinter?C.Acupofteathanks.D.Howaboutspring?E.MyfavoritedrinkisjuicE.F.Yes.Ialsolikegreenteaverymuch.G.Iliketeaverymuch.
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SittinginadarkmovietheaterwithyourfriendsandatubofbutterypopcornsoundslikeaperfectwaytospendaSaturdaynight—anditcouldbeifyouarewillingtoshareyourpopcornwiththeentirerowofmoviegoersaroundyou.A.reviewofthenutritionalcontentsofmovie-theaterpopcornrevealsanalarmingamountoffatsaltandcaloriesineventhesmallestsizes.ThestudymadbyDr.NestlefromtheCenterforScienceinthePublicInterestcheckedpopcornfromthreemovietheaterchainsanddetailedThecontentsofallpartsoffereD.A.largetubofpopcornatRegalCinemasforexampleholds20cupsofpopcornandhas1200calories980milligramsofsodium钠and60gramsofsaturated饱和fat.Notsohungry?ThemediumsizepopcornwhichcomesinabagcontainsthesameamountasthelargE.Andeventhesmallat1lcupsdelivers670calories550milligranisofsodium24gramsofsaturatedfat.Thefindingsmaysurprisethosewhochoosepopcornattheconcessionstand货摊becausetheybelieveitisarelativelyhealthysnack.Infactplainair-poppedpopcornislowincaloriesandfreeofsaturatedfat.Movietheaterpopcornhoweverispopcornhoweverispoppedinoil—oftencoconutoilwhichis90percentsaturatedfat.Addsalttotheenormousportions部分andyouronce-healthysnackturnsintoahealthkiller.EventhehealthiestsampleofpopcorntestedasmallsizefromAMCcontaining6cupsofpopcornhad370caloriesenoughtosharewithafriendeatingonegrainatatimetomakeitlastthelengthofamoviE.ThethirdmovietheaterchaintesteD.Cinemarkisslightlybetterthanitscompetitorsbecauseitpopsitspopcorninnon-hydrogenatedcanolaoilinsteadofcoconutoil.Cinemark’slargetubcontains17cupsofpopcornwith910caloriesand4gramsofsaturatedfataswellasupto1500milligramsofsodium—nearlyenoughfortheentireday.Onewaytomakeyourpopcornhealthier?Askthetheatertopopaportionwithoutsalt.Twoofthemovietheatersthathadtheirpopcorntestedsaidtheywouldobligesucharequest.Thebestwaytomakeyourmoviesnackhealthierhoweverwouldbetoskipthepopcorn—andtheconcessionstand—altogether.Youcouldshareatubofpopcornwith10friends.Dr.NestlesaiD.Orwhataconceptwatchthemoviewithouteatinganything.72.Theunderlinedwordinthepassagecanbereplacedby__________.A.refuseB.agreeC.meetD.oppose73.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat__________.A.popcornwithmuchsaltwillbehealthierB.plainair-poppedpopcornhasnosaturatedfatatallC.popcornfromRegalcinemascontainstheleastunhealthysubstancesD.onlythethreemovietheatrechainsprovidepopcornforthemoviegoers72.Whileyouarewatchingthemovie__________isthebestwaytokeepyouhealthy.A.toeatnothingatallB.tochooseplainair-poppedpopcornC.tosharealargetubofpopcornwithyour10friendsD.tobuypopcornpopcornpoppedinnon-hydrogenatedcanolaoil75.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.BadEatingHabitB.PopularFoodC.MovieTheaterFoodD.Popcorn’sDarkSecret
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincreasewearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughliftbeingonthegofrommorningtillnightitishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.InfactitisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobE.A.certainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolifE.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstressandsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostressinwhateverformwereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetweenfightorflightandinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicemadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.ThecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextremebuthoweverlittlethestressisitinvolvesthesameresponsE.ItiswhensuchareactionlastslongthroughcontinuedexposuretostressthathealthbecomesendangereD.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlivesitwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecouldweneedtofindwaystodealwithit.46.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.A.theydonotknowhowtoenjoythemselvesB.theydonotbelievethatrelaxationisimportantforhealthC.theyaretravellingfastallthetimeD.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirwork47.Accordingtothewriterthemostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis________.A.notfearingstressB.knowingtheartofrelaxationC.highsenseofresponsibilityD.havingcontroloverperformance48.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Wecanfindsomewaystoavoidstress.B.StressisalwaysharmfultopeoplE.C.Itiseasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.D.Differentpeoplecanwithstanddifferentamountsofstress.49.Inthelastsentenceofthepassagedosorefersto______.A.exposeourselvestostressB.findwaystodealwithstressC.removestressfromourlivesD.establishedlinksbetweendiseasesandstress
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三阅读理解共两节满分40分第一节共15小题每小题2分满分30分GrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStatesyetshedidnotstartpaintinguntilshewasinherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidofherself:IwouldneversitbackinarockingchairwaitingforsomeonetohelpmE.NoonecouldhavehadamoreproductiveoldagE.ShewasbornAnnaMaryRobertsononafarminNewYorkStateoneoffiveboysandfivegirls.Attwelveshelefthomeandwasindomestic家庭的serviceuntilattwenty-sevenshemarriedThomasMosesthehiredhandofoneofheremployers.TheyfarmedmostoftheirlivesfirstinVirginiaandtheninNewYorkStateatEagleBridgE.Shehadtenchildrenofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1927.GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroidery刺绣picturesasahobbybutonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbecometoostiff硬的tosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetimE.HerpictureswerefirstsoldatalocalmarketandweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughteverythingshepainteD.ThreeofthepicturesexhibitedintheMuseumofModernArtandin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930sandherdeathsheproducedsome2000pictures:detailedandlivelyportrayals描绘ofthecountrylifeshehadknownforsolongwithawonderfulsenseofcolourandform.IthinkreallyhardtillIthinkofsomethingreallyprettyandthenIpaintit.shesaiD.36.AccordingtothepassageGrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto___________A.makeherselfbeautifulB.keepactiveC.earnmoremoneyD.becomefamous37.Theunderlinedwordsurvivedmeans___________.A.graduatedfromcollegeB.examinedtheconditionofthehouseC.livedlongerthantheotherchildrenD.gaveupthemselvestothepolice38.FromGrandmaMoses’descriptionofherselfinthefirstparagraphitcanbeinferredthatshewas______________.A.independentB.prettyC.richD.nervous39.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GrandmaMoses:HerLifeandPictures.B.TheChildrenofGrandmaMoses.C.GrandmaMoses:HerBestExhibition.D.GrandmaMosesandOtherOlderArtists.
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Ifthereisonethingthatmattersinhighschool-andforyourwholelife-itisfriendships.MylatestnovelTHEUNWRITTENRULEisaboutagirlSarahwhofallsforherbestfriendBrianna’sboyfriendRyanbutit’smoreaboutwrestlingwithfeelingsforaguythatyouknowyoushouldn’thavE.Alotofthebookdealswithfriendshipthekindoflifelongfriendshipthatmeanstheworldtoyou...andwhathappenswhenyourealizethatmaybeitisn’twhatyouthinkitis.Maybeyourbestfriendisn’tyourbestfrienD.Maybesheisn’tevenafriendatall.Friendshipsaretrickythings.Youcanhesureeverythingisfineandthatyourfriendshipisgoingtolastforever...anditcanjustenD.Noexplanationnoanything.Anditisnoteasy.InfactIthinklosingafriendisworsethanlosingaboyfriendespeciallywhenitisafriendyou’vehadinyourlifeforalongtimE.OneofthethingsthatSarahstruggleswithinTHEUNWRITTENRULEbeyondherfeelingsforRyanisherfriendshipwithBrianna—howlongthey’vebeenfriendshowsheunderstandsBriannainawaynooneelsedoesandwhattodowhenacrackappearsintheirfriendshipnotbecauseofSarah’sfeelingsforRyanbutbecauseSarahbeginstowonderifmaybeBriannaisn’therbestfriendafterall.HavingafriendshipendisincrediblypainfulandoneofthethingsIhatedwhenIwasyounger—andthatIstillhatenow—ishowpeoplesay.Ohit’llbeokay.You’llmoveonyou’llbefinE.ItistruethatyouwilleventuallymoveonandthatyouwillbefinE.Butyouwillalsoalwayscarrythatlostfriendshipwithyou.Itmaynottakeupallofyourheartlikeitdoesatfirstbutitwilltakepartofit.AndthatIthinkissomethingnooneevertalksaboutandthatIwishwecould—andwoulD.Whatdoyoudowhensomeoneyouarefriendswithdecidesyourfriendshipisover?Howdoyoudealwithit?Maybemylatestnovelcanprovidesomethingforyou.47.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_____.A.itmaytakesSarahalongtimetorecoveraftershelostBrianna’sfriendshipB.SarahandBriannaarestillbestfriendsafteralongperiodoftimeC.SarahdoesnotvalueBrianna’sfriendshipatallD.Ryanwouldfeelpuzzledabouthisreallove48.WhatdoyouthinkthebookTHEUNWRITTENRULEismainlyabout?A.Friendship.B.SchoollifE.C.LovE.D.Wrestlingwithfeelings.49.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsfriendship?A.WewillalllosesomefriendsinourlifE.B.EndingafriendshipisworsethanlosingaboyfrienD.C.It’susualwhenacrackappears.D.Youwilleventuallymoveonafteryouloseafriendship.50.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassageabove?A.MyLatestNovel.B.TrickyFriends.C.SarahandBriannA.D.UnforgettableFriendship
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第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下列应用文及相关信息并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑以下是广告信息以下是与广告相关的读者来信请匹配来信与它们所对应的广告56.May152006GentlemanTheenclosedadvertisementforyourorganizationcomesfromtheAprilissueofCosmopolitan.Iaminterestedindoingvolunteerworkforabusedchildrenandwould1iketohaveyourinformationbooklet.Myaddressisasfollows:6VillaMaurice92160AntonyFranceYourstrulyD.Gruber57.January152006DearSirorMadamIaminterestedinwritingadventurestoriesforchildren.Pleasesendinformationonthecourseyouoffertothefollowingaddress:5481TorranceBlvdTorranceCA90503YoursfaithfullyIrenePonbsMs58.April142006DearSirorMadamIaminterestedinfindingapart-timejobinthemorning.Pleasesendinformationtothefollowingaddress:2955PacificCoastHighwayTorranceCA90505SincerelyM.E.NielsonMr59.1068BaxterRoadLovelandOhio45140March132006DearSirorMadamPleasesendmeyourcatalogandinformationontheserviceyouoffer.Ihaveasmallbusinessandhavebeenrobbedseveraltimes.YourstrulyJ.Barnes60.AmFrankenheim215000Koln40GermanyJune12006DearSirIwouldliketoreceivethelistmentionedinyourrecentadvertisementaswellasmoreinformationaboutL.A.Parent.Iencloseaself-addressedenvelopE.YoursfaithfullyH.Wolf
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A.volcaniceruptioninIcelandhassentashacrossnorthernEuropE.AirlineshavestoppedorchangedtheflightsacrosstheAtlanticOceanleavinghundredsofpassengersstuckinairports.GrimsvotnisoneofthelargestandmostactivevolcanoesinEuropE.WhatmakesGrimsvotndifferentisthatitliesunderahugeglacieroficeupto12metersthick.Thehotvolcanoheatsuptheiceaboveitwhichthenformsalayerofwaterbetweentheglacierandthevolcano.ThislayerofwaterputspressureonthevolcanokeepingitstablE.AsthewaterflowsoutfromthevolcanothencomesuptothesurfacE.Thisisexactlywhathappenedtoday.Nowairlineshavetomakechangestotheirflightssoasnottoflythroughthecloudsofvolcanicash.AccordingtoKLMoneofEurope’sbiggestairlinesairplanescannotgounderthecloudoroverit.Goingthroughthecloudcanresultintheashgettingstuckintheairplane’senginescausingdamagetotheplanE.TheeruptionhasalsocausedproblemsforanimalsinIcelanD.Thevolcanoleftashandsharpglass-likerocksalloverthecountrysidE.Farmersarekeepingtheiranimalsinsidetostopthemfromeatingash-coveredgrassorthesharpobjects.55.WhatmakesGrimsvothdifferentfromothervolcanoes?A.ItisbelowicE.B.ItliesundertheseA.C.Itisthelargestvolcano.D.Itslavaaffectsairlines.56.WhatkeepsGrimsvotnstill?A.Theslowflowofwater.B.ThelowwatertemperatureC.Thethickglacier.D.ThewaterpressurE.57.Whichofthefollowingistheresultofthevolcaniceruption?A.PeoplestoptravelinginEuropE.B.Airlinessufferfromthelossofplanes.C.ItbecomesdangerousforanimalstoeatoutsidE.D.Farmershavelostmanyoftheiranimals.58.Thistextismostprobablytakenfrom______A.aresearchpaperB.anewspaperreportC.atextbookD.ageographytextbook
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第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项—Whatdoyouplantoorderplease?—___61__—Anythingelse?—Andacupoftea.—Isthatall?—Yes.MydoctortoldmethatIshouldlosesomeweight.__62____Thatisnothealthy.—Howdoyoufeel?—Ifeelfine.__63____FurthermoresomeofmyoldclotheswouldfitmeifIlostabout40pounds.—Howlongwillthattakeyou?—___64___Somaybesixmonths.ThenIcangetdowntomyproperweight.—Doyouplantoeatnothingbutsaladsforsixmonths?—NoI’llbeabletoeatfruitandcertainmeat.__65____AndIshouldnoteatanythingcontainingsugar.A.I’dlikesomefruitandchickenplease.B.I’mtooheavy.C.ButmostimportantIshouldnevereatanythingbetweenmeals.D.I’vegotabadly-diseasedheart.E.Ijusthaveavegetablesalad.F.WellIhavejuststarted.G.InfactIhaveneverfeltbetter.
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HoneybeesaredisappearingforunknownreasonsaroundtheUnitedStates.Lastwinterbeesdisappearedfrom23percentofAmericanbeekeepingbusinesses.Causesofthephenomenonhoweverhaveremainedamystery.NowscientistsfromseveraluniversitiesandtheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturesaytheyhaveapossibleexplanationforthebeedecline数量下降.ItisalittleknownviruscalledIsraeliacute--paralysisvirusIAPV.Theviruskillsbees.ResearchersinIsraelfirstdescribeditin2004butuntilnowbeeexpertshadn’tpaidmuchattentiontoit.WhentryingtofindoutwhythebeesweredisappearingaresearchteamatColumbiaUniversitystudiedbeecolonies群体somewithandtheotherswithoutdeclinE.Theresearchturneduplargenumbersoftwotypesoffungi真菌oncesuspectedofcausingthebeedeclinE.TheresearchresultshowevershowedthatthefungiwerealmostascommonincolonieswithoutadeclineastheywereincolonieswithadeclinE.Theresearchersconcludedthatthetwofungiprobablyweren’tthecausE.StudiesofthepresenceofIAPVhowevershowedmoreinterestinginformation.InthosestudiesdonebyateamatPennsylvaniaStateUniversityinUniversityParkthevirusshowedupin83percentofsamplesfromcolonieswithsymptoms症状.Onlyfivepercentofsamplesfromsymptomlesscolonieshadit.Scientistsstilldon’tknowwhetherIAPIVcansingle--handedlycausethebeedeclinE.TheybelievethatevenifthevirusismakingcoloniessickitcouldhaveapartnerincrimE.It’spossibleforinstancethatinsectsorchemicalsintheenvironmentweakenbeesmakingthemmorelikelytocatchIAPV.ScientistsarestilltryingtofigureouthowIAPVcametotheUnitedStates.TheUnitedStatescurrentlyallowsbeeproductstobeimportedfromCanadaAustraliaandNewZealanD.IfitturnsoutthatthistradeisspreadingdiseasetherulesmighteventuallychangE.68.AccordingtothepassageIAPVisavirusthat______.A.hasn’tattractedmuchattentionB.well-knowntodoctorsandscientistC.wasfirstfoundbyAustrianresearchersD.isdangeroustoanimalsandhumanbeings69.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraphprobablymeans______.A.theviruscouldalsocauseotherdamagesB.theremustbesomethingthatistherealcauseC.IAPVisnottheonlycauseforthebeedeclineD.thevirusmaybecausedbythepollutedenvironment70.Fromthethirdandfourthparagraphsweknowresearchersdrawtheirconclusionsbymeansof_______.A.calculatingB.comparingC.examiningD.investigating71.WhatstillremainsunknowntoAmericanscientistsaccordingtothepassage?A.HowandwhytokillIAPV.B.HowIAPVcametoAmericA.C.WhetherbeeproductsshouldbeimporteD.D.HowtochangetherulesofthebeeproductstradE.72.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe_____.A.BeeDiseaseB.HowtoKillIAPVC.A.Virus—IAPVD.TwoTypesofFungi
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第三部分阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项中A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ManyChinesestudentswhohavelearntEnglishformorethantenyearsarestillunabletospeakEnglishverywellwhentheymeetaforeigner.Theyseemtohavemasteredthebasiclanguagestructure结构butaconversationinEnglishwillmakethemfeeluneasy.Theyareafraidthatotherpeoplemightfindouttheirmistakes.It’suncommonthatmanystudentswhoarebadspeakersofEnglishcanwriteEnglishperfectly.ThisprovesthattheyareunabletoorganizetheirideainEnglish.ThecenteroftheproblemisthattheylackpracticeandconfidencE.Whyshouldyoubeafraid?Doyoufearthoseforeignerswithwhomyouarespeaking?Don’tbeshy.TheywillnotlaughatyoujustforalittlemistakeyoumakE.ThebestwaytogetridoftroubleistolearntospeakbyspeakingmorE.IamsurethatconstantpracticewillhelpyousucceeD.56.What’sthebesttopicforthepassage?A.HowtoSpeaktoForeignersB.HowtoStudyEnglishWellC.HowtoOrganizetheIdeainEnglishD.PractiseSpeakingEnglishAlltheTime57.ManyChinesestudentscanwriteEnglishverywellbuttheycannotspeakEnglishfluentlybecause______.A.theyseldommeetforeignersB.theyseldompractisespeakingEnglishC.theyhadnochancetospeakEnglishD.theythinkit’senoughtomasterthebasiclanguagestructureonly58.SomanyChinesestudentsareafraidtospeaktoforeignersbecause______.A.theyareafraidtheycan’tunderstandforeignersB.theydon’tthinktheirEnglishispoorC.theyworryaboutmakingmistakesintheirspeakingD.theydidn’tlikespeakingtoforeigners59.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.WecanspeakEnglishfluentlybydoingmorespeaking.B.IfyoucanwriteEnglishperfectlyyouareabletoorganizeyourideainEnglish.C.IfyoucanwritegoodEnglishcompositionyoucanspeakEnglishverywell.D.ManyChinesestudentscan’tspeakEnglishfluentlybecausetheyareafraidofmakingmistakes.60.Inthelastparagraphtheexpressiongetridofmeans_______.A.throwawayB.freeoneselffromC.giveupD.dowith
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.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincreasewearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlifebeingonthegofrommorningtillnightitishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infactitisnotthebadthing.ItisoftensupposedtobE.A.certainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolifE.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanbeardependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstressandsuchcharactersareobviouslyimportantformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostressinwhateverformwereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetweenflightorfightandinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.ThecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextremebuthoweverlittlethestressitinvolvesthesameresponsE.ItiswhensuchareactionlastslongthathealthbecomesendangereD.Sincewecan’tremovestressfromourlivesitwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecouldweneedtofindwaystodealwithit.51.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_______.A.theyregardworkingastheirgreatestenjoymentB.theybelievethatworkissuperiortorelaxationC.theyaretravelingfastallthetimeD.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirworkthaneverbefore52.Accordingtotheauthorthemostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis______.A.strongwilltoovercomestressC.highsenseofresponsibilityB.knowingtheartofrelaxationD.havingcontroloverperformance53.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecanfindquiteafewwaystoavoidstress.B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople’shealthC.It'seasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.D.Differentpeoplecanbeardifferentamountofstress.54.Inthelastsentenceofthepassagedosorefersto_____.A.exposeourselvestostressC.removestressfromourlivesB.findwaystodealwithstressD.establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress55.Accordingtotheauthortherightattitudetowardstressis_____.A.toavoiditB.totrytodealwithitC.toregarditasavitalmotivationD.tofindsomerelaxation
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SundayOctober5Clear69°FMywifeEleanorandItookthetrainfromParistoStrasbourgwhereweweremetbyourdriverandguidE.Andtheminibuswhichgoesalongwiththeboat.WestoppedoffinBarnforanhourontheway.ThenweweretakentoNancywheretheboatwaskept.Aftertheotherpassengersarrivedwehadourfirstdinnerontheboat.AfterdinnerwewalkedintodowntownNancyavillagewithalargesquareandwoodenhouses.MondayOctober6Rainedlastnightcloudyinthemorning69°FWespentabouttwohoursinNancythensailedontheCanaldelaMarneauRhinE.Kindofalazyday.EatingbreakfastlunchanddinnerafterdinnerwewatchedatapeonBaccarat.Wherewewillvisittomorrow.Itwaspleasanttositoutondeck甲板andwatchthescenerygobyatabout3mph.TuesdayOctober7Lightrain64°FThismourningwedroveovertoBaccaratandtoureditsmuseumandthechurchwhichhasthisunbelievablelampthatisgoingonaworldtourthenextday.WedidlostofshoppingthenwalkedacrossthebridgetoseeaveryverymodernCatholicchurchwithspecialBaccaratwindows.WedrovetothetopoftheVogesMountainsandstarteddowntheeasternsidE.LaterwedrovetoSorrenbourgtoseethe13thcenturychurchattheCordeliers.ItcontainsthelargestwindowbyMar.WednesdayOcrober8Cloudy.65°FTodaywesailedfromSchneckenbushtoSavernE.Wewentthroughtwocavesanextremelyunusualpartofthejourney.Thisriversceneryisverydifferent.Wewereinamountainvalleywithgrasslandononesideandaforestbeginningtoshowsomecolorontheother.ThursdayOcrober9Cloudy66°FOurdependableminibuswaswaitingtoloadtheluggageandtakeustothehotelwhereeveryonewenttheirseparateways.OurboatingdaysareoveruntilnexttimE.68.Wheredidtheauthorgetoffthetrain?A.ParisB.StrasbourgC.NancyD.Barn69.FromthetextwelearnthatBaccaratandSorrenbourgarethenamesof_________.A.townsB.churchesC.museumsD.mountains70.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthetour?A.TiringB.ExpensiveC.EnjoyableD.Quick
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ThepeoplebelowarealllookingforentertainmentstoamusethemselvesinMarchinShanghai.AfterthedescriptionofthesepeoplethereisinformationaboutsixadvertisementsofactivitiesA-F.Decidewhatactivitieswouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions1-5andthenmarkthecorrectletterA-Fonyouranswersheet.ThereisoneextraparagraphaboutoneactivitywhichyoudonotneedtousE.____1.RaymondaforeignstudentstudyinghistoryinShanghaiFudanUniversityisplanningforhisweekendinthefirstweekofMarch.Ashehasaphonefromhisfatherfromhomeheissurelytoreturntohisdormitorybefore8:pm.____2.VanessahasbeenworkinginShanghaiforacoupleofmonthsandhasgotanumberoffriendswhoareinterestedinwesternmusicanddancE.Whattheywanttodoistoamusethemselvesandlearnsomethingnew.____3.Jackandhisfriendsusuallyenjoytheirjoyfulweekendbyattendinglatenightactivities.Astheyaremusicfanstheywouldliketolistentoaliveconcert.____4.SmithisinterestedinavarietyofmusicandheisfreeinearlyMarch.HewouldliketoamusehimselfbyattendingconcertsnomatterwhatpricetheymightbE.____5.AliceaFrenchgirlof26isreturninghomein2days.SheandhercompanionswanttodoshoppingintheeveningandboughtsomepresentsfortheirfamilyandfriendsbackhomE.ThisMarchisabusymonthinShanghai.There'salottodo.Herearethehighlights.A.Brightman’sSoloConcertBrightmantheversatilesingerwhoshiftsfreelybetweenoperamusicalstriphopandfolksongsistogiveasoloconcertinShanghaiinMarch.TheeventwillbepartofaglobaltourpromotinghernewalbumHarem.HerconcertinShanghaihasoutrageouslyhighticketpricebetween2500and380yuanbuthardcorefanshaveboughtticketsworth2millionyuaninjustoneweek.Place:ShanghaiGrandStage1111CaoxiBeiluTel:6652-7750Time:7:30pm-9:30pmMarch4Price:380-2500yuanTicketHotline:6377-1109B.RafflesCityShanghaiPositioningthemallinthemiddleandmiddleupperincomegroupthetargetconsumersof20-35agegroups.EachfloorpresentsaspecificthemelikepopularyoungfashioncasualwearandbeautygallerylifestylefoodandkidsinternationalcollectionshealthandfinediningetC.Place:No.268XizangzongluShanghaiTel:64247260Time:9:00am-10:00pmC.Exhibitions-ShanghaiMuseumThereare120000piecesonshowherE.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistoryunderoneroof.It'salwaysinterestingtovisitbutdoublysoatthemomentwiththeEgyptianTombsexhibition.Therearelotsofmummiesandmoregoldthanyou'veeverseenbeforE.Letusknowifyouseeamummymove!PLACE:ShanghaiMuseumPRICE:¥30¥15forstudentsTEL:6888-6888DATES:dailyTIME:Monday-Friday9:00A.m.-5:00p.m.Weekends9:00A.m.-9:00p.m.D.Dining-SushichefintownSushiisgettingreallybiginShanghai.InJapanit'sbecomeanartform.ThemostfamousSushi'artist'isYukiKamurA.She'salsooneofthefewfemalechefsinJapan.She'llbeatSushiSceneallofthismonth.PLACE:SushiSceneintheShanghaiHotelDATES:allmonthPRICE:¥200TIME:lunchtimeTEL:6690-3211E.LiveMusic-LateNightJazzEnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavisthefamoustrumpetplayer.He'scomingwithhisnew7-piecebandHerbie'sHeroes.Herbieisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhourssodon'texpecttogetmuchsleep.ThisisHerbie'sthirdvisittoShanghai.Thefirsttwoweresoldoutsogetyourticketsquickly.PLACE:TheJazzClubDATES:15-23MarchPRICE:¥80120TIME:10:00p.m.tilllate!TEL:6466-8736F.ScottishdancingTakeyourpartnersandgetreadytodancetillyoudrop.Scottishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.Instructorswilldemonstratethedances.ThelivebandGordonStroppieandtheWeefreesarealsoexcellent.PLACE:JackStein'sDATES:everyMondayPRICE:Y60includingonedrinkTIME:7:00-~0:00p.m.TEL:6402-1877
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.BERLIN---AGermanwomanfearfulthataburglar夜贼wastryingtobreakintohersecond-storeyapartmentcalledpoliceaftersheheardsomeoneclimbinguptoherbalconyshortlyaftermidnightpolicesaidThursday.Policediscoveredtheburglarwasamancarryingflowersandabottleofwinewhoturnedouttobethewoman’sboyfrienD.Butthenarrestedhimonanoutstandingreason.HewastryingtosurpriseherwiththeflowersandabottleofwinebutitallwentwrongsaidKorbachpolicespokesmanVolkerKoenig.HesaidthemanjumpeddownfromthebalconyandtriedtoescapebutwasquicklycaughtbypolicE.Hegavethepolicewhoweretakinghimtojailthebottleofwineasagestureofthanksforthefriendlytreatmentafterthearrest.KoenigsaiD.LONDON---Asmokerwhodiedafterbattlingemphysema肺气肿hashadhisdyingwishgrantedwiththeplacementofaSMOKINGKILLEDMEsignonhishearse灵车andhisgravE.AlbertWhittamoreblamedhisyouthfulsmokinghabitforthelungdiseasE.HesaidbeforehediedinFebruarythathewantedthesigntoserveasawarningtoyoungpeopleaboutthedangersoftobaccosmoking.Thesignwasdesignedtolooklikethehealthwarningonapacketofcigarettes.Theprintednoticeathisgravewillbeleftinplaceforaweek.ThehearsecarryinghisbodythroughthetownofDover100miles160kilometerssoutheastofLondonandseveraloftheprintedsignsshowninthewindows.79.Themanclimbinguptothegirl’sbalcony_______.A.wasactuallyawantedthiefB.wasputintoprisonintheendC.thankedthepoliceforsettinghimfreeD.wastreatedbadlybythepolice80.Thebesttitleforthefirstnewsitemmightbe_______.A.A.burglar’sloveB.A.burglarboyfriendC.FlowersandwineD.Priceforbeingromantic81.Thepublicpaidmoreattentiontothesmokerbecause_______.A.hediedaftersmokingformanyyearsB.hehadthesignputonhishearseandhisgraveC.hediedofalungdiseasewithoutanytreatmentD.hewantedthesignleftonhisgraveforoneday82.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thesignwillbeprintedonthepacketofcigarettes.B.ThesignswerealsoshowninthewindowsofthehearsE.C.ThesmokerwantedtotellpeoplehowbaditwastosmokE.D.Thesmokerregrettedformingthehabitofsmoking.
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SectionB.Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagE.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.MartiSementellihasbeenabaseballplayersincepreschoolthrowingplasticballsandswingingatinywoodbatfromthetimeshewas3yearsolD.Shewasasolidplayerateveryyouthlevelandsometimesastar.In2007NikeevenfeaturedtheyoungCalifornianinaTVcommercial.DespiteherexperienceSementellinow16hadahardtimefindingahighschoolthatwouldallowhertotryoutfortheboys’baseballteam.Twoparochialschools教会学校nearherfamily’shomeinNorthHollywoodsaidnoandseveralpublicschoolswerelukewarm冷淡的totheideA.FinallyshefoundBurbankHighSchoolwhereshe’snowasophomoreandamemberoftheJVbaseballteam.Sementelli’sstoryisnotuniquE.Acrossthecountrygirlsdevotedtobaseball--andwithasmanyseasonsofyouthballundertheirbeltsastheirmaleteammates--arefindingitisn’teasytostayinthesportwhentheyreachhighschool.Biologydoesplayaroleinthesituation:BoysespeciallyolderonesoftenhaveanedgeovergirlsinsizeandstrengthallowingthemtothrowharderandswingwithgreaterforcE.Butgirlssaythatthetoughestbattlesarenotaboutcapabilitiesbutagainstthetraditionalattitudethatbaseballisforboys.Mostpeoplejustareincapableofseeingbeyondwhat’seasysaysJenniferRingtheauthorofStolenBases:WhyAmericanGirlsDon’tPlayBaseballandaprofessorattheUniversityofNevada-Reno.Itismuchneaterifwesayboysplaybaseballandgirlsplayothersports.InatleastonestateMassachusettsgirlsarebarredfromtryingoutforboys’baseballinhighschoolsthatalsooffersoftball.NebraskadroppeditsbanlastyearandinJanuaryIndianaremoveditsbanafterbeingsued控告bytheparentsofLoganYounga15-year-oldaspiringcatcherandfreshmanatBloomingtonSouthHighSchool.81.WhendidSementellibegintoplaybaseball?nomorethan6words82.WheredidSementellistayinabaseballteam?nomorethan6words83.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutgirls’capabilitiesinbaseball?nomorethan10words84.Inwhichstatesaregirlsallowedtoplaybaseball?nomorethan4words
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.ForalmosttwomonthsDominicYorka23-year-oldhairdresser理发师wandered徘徊abouthospitalsallnightwearingawhitecoatandpretendinghewasadoctor.Yesterdayheproudlysaidincourtthatdespitehiscompletelackofmedicalexperienceorqualifications资格hehadsavedseveralpeople’slives.Hehadevenbeenallowedtohelpasurgeon外科医生duringanemergencyoperationonapatientwhowasabouttodieonsomethingshehadswallowed吞.IwatchedoneofthoseTVdramasaboutahospitalandsuddenlyIfeltlikeplayingoneoftherolesmyself.SoIputonawhitejacketandastethoscope听诊器andwalkedaroundoneofthebiggesthospitalinLondon.AtfirstIjustwatcheD.Onceyoulearnhowdoctorstalktopatientsnursesandotherdoctorsit’seasytotakepeopleinhesaiD.OneofthepatientshetreatedwasLauraKennan.ShehadbeenknockeddownbyacarandfainteD.WhenshecametoinhospitalYorkwasstandingoverher.Helookedveryprofessional专业的.HetoldmehisnamewasDoctorSimon.Thenhegavemesomesortofinjection注射shesaiD.Andthenhesuddenlywentawaywhenanurseaskedwhohewas.Shedidn’tthinktherewasanythingwrong.Iwouldneverhaverealizedhewasafake冒牌货ifapolicewomanhadn’tshowedmehisphotographaweeklater.WhenthepolicewomantoldmewhohereallywasIcouldhardlybelievemyears.JudgeRaymondAdamstoldYorkthathewasshockedandhorrifiedthathegotawaywithhisdeceiving欺骗forsolongandthensentenced判刑himtoeighteenmonthsinaspecialprisonforcriminalwithmentaldisorders.Icanonlyhopethatthiswillnotleadtofurtherproblems.Afterallyouwillhaveconsiderableopportunitytostudythebehaviorofthepsychiatrists精神科医生whowilllookafteryouwhileyouaretherE.IfyoutrytopersuadepeoplethatyouyourselfareapsychiatristafteryouaresetfreeIshallmakesurethatyouaregivenamuchlongersentencE.JudgeAdamswarnedYork.68.Yorkwasproudofthefactthat___________.A.asurgeonlethimwatchanoperation.B.hecouldperformsomedutiesofadoctor.C.hehadcheateddoctorsforsolongD.peoplethoughthecouldbecomearealdoctor69.Yorklearnedhowtobehavelikeadoctorby__________.A.watchingotherdoctorsworkB.talkingtodoctorsandnursesC.gettingsometrainingandexperienceD.observingdoctorswhilehewasapatient70.WhywasLauraKennaninhospital?A.ShehadswallowedsomethingandalmostdieD.B.Shehadtohaveandemergencyoperation.C.Shehadbeeninjuredinaroadaccident.D.Shehadlostconsciousnesswhiledriving.71.Thejudge’sremarkimpliedthatYorkwouldbemoreseverely严厉punishedifhe_________.A.pretendedtobeapsychiatristB.triedtogetawayfromprisonC.wasproudofwhathehaddoneD.studiedthebehaviourofthepsychiatrist
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LongagonearthevillageofHedleytherelivedastrangeandplayfultrickster骗子knownastheHedleyKow.Sometimesitlookedlikeanordinaryobject.Sometimesitlookedlikeadonkeyoragoat.Oneeveningasanoldwomanwentalongthepathshesawanoldironpotlyingintheditch.Fancythat.shesaiD.Nobodyseemstowantthisoldpot.Iwilltakeithomeandplantprettyflowersinit.Whenshetriedtoliftitshesawthatitwasfullofgoldpieces.Wellnowifthatdoesn’tbeatallshesaiD.I’mrich!Icanbuyafinehouseandfancycloths.ThepotwasheavysoshetiedhershawlarounditandbegantodragithomE.Afterawhileshestoppedtorest.Whenshelookedinthepotshewasamazedtoseethatitwasfullofsilverpieces!Ohmy!shesaiD.Aren’tItheluckyone!IfitweregoldthieveswouldhavebeenaftermE.Myfriendsmighthavebeenjealous.ButIcanhidethesesilverpiecestakeoutafewatatimeandlivelikeaqueen.Onshewentpullingthepotafterher.Shewasnearinghomenow.Athergateshelookedintothepot.Whatasurprise!Thesilverhadchangedintoalump块ofiron.IronshesaiD.Wellnow!NoonewillbejealousorwanttostealthisfrommE.Icanusethisirontopropopenmydoorandletinfreshairandsunlight.Luckyme!Assoonasshesaidthatthepotbegantogrowandlateritbecameagoat.Thenitjumpedupandranoffdowntheroadlaughing.Fancythat!saidtheoldwoman.IbelieveIhaveseentheHedleykow!Notmanyfolkscansaythatandthat’safact.I’lljustsitupbymyfiretonightthinkingabouthowlucky.Iwastoseeitformyself.Itrulymustbetheluckiestpersonintheworld!73.WhichofthefollowingsayingscanbestdescribethisstoryA.AllgoodthingscometoanenD.B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Contentisbetterthanriches.D.Allbadluckgoesaway.74.WhatdoesseeingtheHedleykowforherselfstandforintheeyesoftheoldwoman?A.GloryB.HonorC.MisfortuneD.Luck75.Readersmaysensetheoldwomanis_________.A.optimisticB.pessimisticC.strangeD.mindless
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.第二节共5小题;每小题2分满分10分在一个图书展览上KatyJanSusanBobAnna五人在淘书第61至65题是他们个人的情况介绍阅读下面的六本书的简介A.B.C.D.E.F选出符合各人需要的最佳选项并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑选项中有一项是多余项______61.KatyworksforanEducationPresswhichpublishesbooksonschooleducatingandteachingskills.Thesedayssheisbusywithaseriesofreferencebooksonteachingmethodinclassroomforseniorteachers.Sosheisinterestedinanybookdealingwithsuchsubjects.______62.JanlikeswritinghisownblogfromwhichweknowheisstudyinginanEconomicCollegemajoringinBusinessEconomics.ThoughbeingafreshmanheiswritinganarticleonwhathehaslearneD.Sosomebookswithrelatedknowledgewillbeveryhelpfultohim.______63.SusanhasjustgraduatedfromcollegE.Busycontactingwithsomecompaniesshehopestogetapositionasasecretarywhichrequireshertoknowtheproceduresofofficeworkandskillsofmanagingofficeaffairssuchasreceivingvisitorsarrangingmeetingsanddealingwithcallsandsoon.______64.Mr.BobworksintheGrandHotel.Recentlyhehasjustbeenappointedascaptainofhisdepartment.WithhispromotionishischancetomeetwithdifferentpeoplE.Hewilldomorestudyoncommunicatingskillstosatisfyvariousguests.______65.Mrs.AnnawillgotoChinasoonforanexchangeeducationproject.She’sgoingtoteachEnglishinaprimaryschoolinBeijing.Thoughbeingateacherforyearsshehasn’ttaughtEnglishasaforeignlanguagE.SheisnowreadyforthechallengefromhernewjoB.A.BC.D.E.F
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Thistourtakesyoubackinhistorytoamomentthatwillliveininfamy声名狼藉.ExplorethehistoricartifactsattheArizonaMemorialVisitorCentercommemorating纪念theattackonPearlHarborthentravelaroundbeautifulOahuonaCircleIslandguidedbustour.TheArizonaMemorialVisitorCenterisHawaii’snumberonevisitorattraction.ViewthefilmoftheattackonPearlHarborandbrowsethehistoricartifactsondisplay.ThenridetheNavylaunchacrossPearlHarbortovisittheArizonaMemorial.ThenboardatourbusforascenictriparoundtheislandofOahu.GetyourcamerasreadyforthebeautifulviewoverWindwardOahuatNu’uanuPaliLookout.VisitByodo-InTemplE.whichissetagainstapicturesquemountainbackdrop.You’llalsoseethefamousNorthShoresurfingbeachesofSunsetBanzaiPipelineandWaimeaBayanddrivethroughrusticHaleiwaTown.VisitDolePlantationanddiscoverthehistoryofHawaii’spineappleindustrybeforeenjoyinganohostlunchatthePolynesianCulturalCenterlunchisnotincludedinthelisted-price.InclusionsScenicbustourofOahuislandFilmviewingatArizonaMemorialVisitorCenter.PearlHarborVisitofByodo-InTempleandDolePlantationAvailableMon.—Fri.Hoursofoperation7AMto5PMNoteStrictsecuritymeasuresforbidpurseshandbagsfannypacksbackpackscamerabagsdiaperbagsluggageand/orotheritems.Visitorsmaybringacameraandcam-recorder.AstoragefacilityoperatedbyaprivatevendorisavailableforvisitorscomingtotheUSSArizonaMemorialUSSBowfinSubmarineMuseum&ParktheBattleshipMissouriandthePacificAviationMuseum.Thefacility象征性的storagefeE.Thestoragefacilityisinoperationdaily630AMto530PM.39.Whatisthepurposeofthepassageabove?A.TointroducethebeautifulsceneinOahu.B.TotellthewriterattractionsinHawaii.C.Toattractmoretourists.D.TodescribeawonderfultourinOahu40.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthetour?A.TheArizonaMemorialByodo-InTempleNu’uanuPaliLookoutPolynesianCulturalCenterB.PearlHabor.DolePlantation.Nu’uanuPaliLookout.SunsetBeachC.PearlHaborNorthShoreByodo-InTempleDolePlantationD.TheArizonaMemorialNu’uanuPaliLookoutDolePlantationPolynesianCulturalCenter41.AtouristwillseeeverythingbelowatPearlHarborexcept_____.A.theArizonaMemorialB.somehistoricartifactsC.afilmD.WindwardOahu42.WhichofthepersonsbelowwillnotbeallowedtoentertheattractionsinPearlHarbor?A.AliceastudentfromLAcomeswithherparentswithaSonydigitalcamerainherhanD.B.GeogreZhangfromShanghaileaveshisbackpackinalockeroutridetheentrancE.C.BillyfromItalywithsmallbaginhandandinsidethebagisacam-recorder.D.HosefromSpainwhohaslefthisluggageinthehotel.
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情景对话每题1分满分5分Mrs.Hunter:Jack___61_____Jack:Nextyearwehopemotherbutwecan’tbesureaboutit.Findingahouseisadifficulty.Mrs.Hunter:Haveyoumadeanyinquiries咨询yetJack?Jack:Yes.__62___.Thereareplentyoffurnishedflatsandfurnishedhousestoobuttherentsfortheseareveryhigh.Icouldn’tpossiblyaffordthemonmypresentsalary.Mrs.Hunter:Whatwoulditcosttobuyaplotoflandandbuildahouse?___63___Jack:No.Ihaven’teventhoughtofit.That’llcostatleastfourthousandpounds.It’snouseourthinkingaboutbuildingahousE.Mrs.Hunter:Andevenifyouhadahousethere’dbethefurnitureandallsortsofotherthings.Jack:___64_____AnneandIhavebeensavingup.We’vesavedafewhundredpoundsbetweenusandcouldbuyfurniture---enoughtostartwith.Butthehouseistheproblem.Mrs.Hunter:__65____Jack?Jack:OhquiteasmallonE.A.livingroomandakitchen.We’dlikeadiningroomofcoursE.Twobedroomsandabathroom.HaveyouanyideahaveyouandAnnedecidedwhenyouaregoingtogetmarried?YesIknow.It’salmostimpossibletofindasuitablehousetorentunfurnisheD.NoI’mtryingtomakemoremoneytopayfortherents.Whatsizeofhousewouldyouwant?ExcusememayIaskaquestion?
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ChildrenliketoimaginetheyaresomeoneelseinagamE.AsaparentyoumightneverguessallthewayagoodimaginationbenefitsyourchilD.IthelpsapreschoolerDevelopsocialskillsAschildrenplaypretendgamestheyexplorerelationshipbetweenfamilymembersfriendsandco-workersandlearnmoreabouthowpeoplecommunicatE.Playingdoctortheyimaginehowphysicianscarefortheirpatients.Playinghousetheylearnmoreabouthowparentsfeelabouttheirchildren.Imaginativeplayhelpdevelopsympathyforothers.IfchildrencanimaginehowitfeelstobeleftoutofagameortoloseapettheyarebetterabletohelpthoseinneeD.TheybecomemorewillingtoplayfairtoshareandtocooperatE.Buildself-confidenceYoungchildrenhaveverylittlecontrolovertheirlives.ImaginingoneselfasbuilderofskyscrapersorasuperherodefendingtheplanetisinspiringtoachilD.Ithelpsthemdevelopconfidenceintheirabilitiesandtheirpotential.BoostintellectualgrowthUsingtheimaginationisthebeginningofabstractthought.Childrenwhocanseeaking’scastleinapileofsandoradeliciousdinnerinamudpiearelearningtothinksymbolically.Thisskillisimportantinschoolwhereachildwillhavetolearnthatnumberssymbolizegroupsofobjectsletterssymbolizesoundsandsoon.PracticelanguageskillsKidswhoplaypretendwiththeirfriendsdoalotoftalking.ThishelpsincreasetheirvocabularyKidswhoplaypretendwiththeirfriendsdoalotoftalking.Thishelpsincreasetheirvocabularyimprovesentencestructuresanddevelopcommunicationskills.WorkoutfearsPlayingpretendcanhelpchildrenworkOuttheirfearsandworries.Whenchildrenrole-playaboutthebigbadmonsterunderthebedtheygainasenseofcontroloverhimandhedoesn’tseemquitesobigorsobaD.Imaginativeplayalsohelpskidsvent发泄confusingfeelingstheymighthavesuchasangertowardaparentorrivalry较劲withanewbrotherorsister.68.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpchildrendevelopsocialskillsinagame?A.Imaginingbeingasuperhero.B.PreparingadeliciousdinnerwithmuD.C.Pretendingtohaveatalkwithfriends.D.Pretendingtobeadoctor.69.Whycanimaginationbuildchildren’sself-confidence?A.Itmakesthemmorewillingtoplayfair.B.Ithelpsthemgaincontroloverthemselves.C.Ithelpsthemprotectpeopleandmakemuchgreaterprogress.D.ItmakesthemfeelasiftheyweremuchmorepowerfulthantheyreallyarE.70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheprogress.A.Playingpretendgamesonlyhelpschildrenpsychologically.B.Playingpretendgamesisgoodforchildren’sdevelopment.C.Whileplayingpretendgameschildrenlearntogetalongwithothers.D.Playingpretendgameshelpschildrentodowellwhiletheyareinschool.71.Thepassagemainlytellsussomethingabout__________.A.advantagesofplayingoutdoorsB.skillsinplayingpretendgamesC.benefitsofdevelopingyourchild’simaginationD.tipsonhowtoimproveourchild’simagination
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第Ⅱ卷共45分第四部分书面表达共两节满分45分第一节阅读表达共5小题每小题3分满分15分阅读下面短文并根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后面的字数要求.[1]Ifyouarearecentsocialsciencegraduatewhohashadtolistentojokesaboutunemploymentfromyourcomputermajorclassmatesyoumayhavethelastlaugh.Therearemanyadvantagesforthesocialsciencemajorbecausethishigh-techInformationAgedemandspeoplewhoareflexible灵活的andwhohavegood________.[2]Thereareman}rsocialsciencemajorsinlargecompanieswhotakeupimportantpositions.Forexampleanumberofresearchstudiesfoundthatsocialsciencemajorshaveachievedgreatermanagerialsuccessthanthosewhohadtechnicaltrainingorpre-professionalcourses.Studiesshowthatsocialsciencemaiorsaremostsuitedtochangewhichistheleading:featureofthehighspeedhigh-pressure_high-techworldwenowlivein.[3]Socialsciencemajorsarenotonlyexperiencingsuccessintheirlong-termcompanyjobsbuttheyarealsofindingjobsmoreeasily.A.studyshowedthatmanycompanieshadfilledalargepercentageoftheirentry-levelpositionswithsocialsciencegraduates.Thestudyalsoshowedthatthemostsought-after广受欢迎的qualityinapersonwhowaslookingforajobwascommunicationskillsnotedasveryimportantby92percentofthecompanies.SocialsciencemajorshavetheseskillsoftenwithoutknowinghowimportanttheyarE.Itisprobablyduetotheseskillsthattheyhavebeenofferedawidevarietyofpositions.[4]Finallyalthoughsomesocialsciencemajorsmaystillfinditmoredifficultthantheirtech-nicallytrainedclassmatestolandthefirstjobrecentgraduatesreportthattheydon'tregrettheirchoiceofstudv.76.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words.______________________________________________________________________________77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Forinstanceastudyshowedthatsocialsciencemajorshadheldmoreimportantpositionscom-paredtothosetechnicallytrainedstudents.______________________________________________________________________________78.FillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin5words.______________________________________________________________________________79.Whathaveyoulearnedaboutthesocialsciencemajorsinfindingajobinthishigh-techInfor-mationAge?Pleaseanswerwithin30words.______________________________________________________________________________80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphintoChinesE.______________________________________________________________________________
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PARTFOURWRITINGSectionA.Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagE.CompletethediagrambyusingtheinformationforthepassagE.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Losingweightisdifficultandkeepingitoffmaybeevenharder.SoHarvardresearcherssetouttodetermineexactlyhowmuchphysicalactivitywomenneedinmidlifetoavoidgainingweightastheyagE.Theresearchersfoundthatanhourofmoderateactivityaday—includingsuchrecreationalactivitiesasbriskwalkingleisurelybicyclingballroomdancingandplayingwithchildren—preventedwomenofnormalweightfromgainingmorethanfivepoundsoveranythree-yearperioD.HalfthatamountofvigorousactivitylikerunningjoggingorfastbikingwilldothetrickaswelltheysaiD.Womenwhogotthesameamountofexercisebutwereheaviertostartwithwerenotabletoavoidgainingweighthowever.NeitherwerewomenofnormalweightwhogotlessthansevenhoursaweekofmoderateactivityaccordingtothestudypublishedintheMarch24issueofTheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation.Theaverageweightgainoverthecourseofthe15-yearstudywhichfollowed34079healthywomenwithanaverageageof54atthebeginningwasjustoverfivepounds.Theresearchersdidnottakedietintoaccount.It’ssohardtoloseweightandmaintainthelosssowhateverweightyouareyoushouldtrytostaythatweight—thatisasuccesssaidthepaper’sleadauthorDr.I-MinLeeanassociateprofessorofepidemiologyatHarvardSchoolofPublicHealth.ButanyamountofexerciseisbeneficialsheemphasizeD.Peopleshouldn’tjustthrowuptheirhandsandsay‘Sixtyminutes?Ican’tdothat’andgiveup.Healthismorethanweight.Title:A.researchonhowto7172Todeterminehowmuchphysicalactivitywomenneedinmidlifetoavoidgainingweightastheyage73Researchobjects74Typesofexercise[来WeightgainWomen75Anhourofmoderateactivityaday●Briskwalking●Leisurelybicycling●76●Playingwithchildren77fivepoundsoverathree-yearperiodHalfanhourofvigorousactivityaday●Running●Jogging●78Lessthan79aweekofmoderateactivityNotbeingavoidedHeavierwomenThesameastheaboveSuggestions●Stayingyourweight●80
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阅读表达阅读短文回答问题You’llhavemanythingstoarrangeandthinkaboutbeforeyouleaveyourhomecountryforNewZealanD.UseourlinkstofindsomeimportantinformationtohelpyoupreparefordeparturE.BankaccountsandcreditcardsYourpresentbankshouldbeabletohelpyousetupabankaccountinNewZealandbeforeyouleavesothatyoucanmakecreditcardandotherwithdrawals提款whenyouarrivE.Documentscreditreferences证明anddriverlicencesYourfirstfewdaysinNewZealandaremorelikelytobeeasyandproblem-freeifyouarrivewiththefollowingdocuments:◎birthcertificates◎marriagecertificates◎academicqualifications◎referencesfrompreviousemployers◎curriculumvitae个人简历◎aninternationaldriverlicenceorpermitAlldocumentsshouldbeoriginalsnotcopies._________________________theyshouldbeaccompanied附上byacertified认可的translation.PlanwhattowearTheweatherischangeablesobringarangeofclothesanddonotforgettoincludearaincoat.Rememberseasonsarethereverse相反的ofthoseinthenorthernhemispherE.BringingyourbelongingsTheNewZealandCustomsServicepamphlet小册子AdviceonImportingGoodsintoNewZealandprovidesfullinformationaboutimportinggoodsintoNewZealanD.ThepamphletisavailablefromNewZealandimmigrationdiplomatic外交的andtradeofficesoryoucanE-mail:feedback@customs.govt.nzPetsYoumayneedtoplansixmonthsaheadifyouwishtobringyourdomesticpetsintothecountry.ForfullinformationcontacttheImportManagementOfficeoftheMinistryofAgricultureandForestryMAF.Telephone:+6444989625Fax:+6444744132.71.Whatisthepropertitleofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words____________________________________________________________________________72.WhichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingoneWhenyousetoffforNewZealandbringsomeclothesincasetheweatherchanges____________________________________________________________________________73.PleasefillintheblankinthefifthparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin10words________________________________74.WhichoneofthepreparationsdoyouthinkisthemostimportantforyouifyougotoNewZealand?Giveyourreasons?Pleaseanswerwithin30words______________________________________________________________________________75.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphintoChinesE.______________________________________________________________________________
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WhenIwasabout12Ihadanenemyagirlwholikedtobepointoutmyshortcomings缺点.SometimesshesaidIwasthin.SometimesshesaidIwaslazy.SometimesshesaidIwasn’tagoodstudent.SometimesshesaidItalkedtoomuchandsoon.Itriedtoputupwith忍受heraslongasIcoulD.AtlastIbecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.HelistenedtomequietlyandthenheaskedArethethingsshesaidtrueornot?Marydidn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?GoandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretruE.PaynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaiD.IdidashetoldmeandtomysurpriseIdiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretruE.IbroughtthelistbacktomydaD.Herefusedtotakeit.That’sjustforyouhesaiD.Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyou’llfinditwillbehelpfultoyou.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemallbuthearthetruthanddowhatyouthinkisright.ManyyearshavepasseD.ThesituationoftenappearsinmyminD.InourlifeweoftenmeetwithsometroubleandweoftengotosomeoneandaskforadvicE.Forsomeadviceyouwilltreasureallyourlife!60.Whatdidthewriter’sfatherdoafterheheardhercomplaints抱怨?A.Heagreedwithherenemy.B.helethercontinuetoputupwithherenemy.C.Hetoldhertowritedownallherenemyhadsaidabouther.D.HetoldhernottopayattentiontowhatherenemyhadsaiD.61.Thewriterfelt________whenshedidthethingsasherfatherhadtoldher.A.surprisedB.angryC.disappointedD.sad62.Whichofthefollowingcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Theenemythoughtthewriterwaspretty.B.TheenemythoughtthewriterstudiedharD.C.Thewriterandherenemybecamebestfriendsatlast.D.Thewriterisgratefultoherfather.63.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.MyParentsB.A.SeriousCriticism批评C.WhatPeopleSayAboutYouIsAlwaysRightD.TheBestAdviceIEverHad
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Idon’tlikegettinguptooearlyunlessIhaveto.Whenyou’refilmingyou’vegotmake-uponwhichdoesn’thappenoften.AsI’mnotfilmingatpresentI’llgetupat8.30.WorknormallymeansMattcomingovertomyhouseabout10am.We’rewritingatthemoment.We’llchatforabitbeforegoingtomystudy.Oneofuswillhaveanideaforasketch梗概we’lltalkaboutthecharactersandwhenwefeelwehaveenoughwe’llstartwriting.MattandImetattheNationalYouthTheatrein1990andstarteddoingshowstogetherin’95attheEdinburghFringefestival.Weknowwe’reontosomethingifwe’vemadeeachotherlaughandthat’sareallyspecialmoment.It’snotalwayslikethatbutwe’recomfortableenoughwitheachotherthatwecanbehonestandgo.Somedaysyou’renotinthemoodtobefunny—likewritingwhenmydadwasdyingofcancerorwhenMattwasseparatingfromhispartner.WestopforlunchandsometimesgotoWagamamainCamdenbutthelasttimewewerefollowedbypaparazzi狗仔队whichgetsyoudown—whowantstobepicturedeatingnoodles?WhenI’mnotwritingwithMattIworkonotherprojects.Mysecondchildren’sbookcomesoutlaterintheyear.It’scalledMr.Stink.ThefirstoneIdedicatedtomythree-year-oldnephewEddiE.BothbookshavebeenillustratedbyQuentinBlake;it’sbeenathrilltoworkwithhim—like20yearsagoreadingaRoaldDahlbookandlookingatthosedrawingsthenonedaythatpersonillustratesyourworkmagical.At5IgoswimminginSoho.MytrainermakesmedohorribleexercisesbutIalwaysfeelbetterafter.BeinginalldayIliketogooutintheeveningandlooksmartbutnotlikeI’vecomeoutoftheCity.I’matallbroadguyandwell-dresseD.FordinnerI’llmeetfriends.Whenyou’reasingleguyit’sgreattohavesomegoodfemalefriends.OrImighttakemymumtothetheatreasIknowshereallyappreciatesit.IlikewatchingTVcomedyshowstoseewhateveryone’sdoing.Whenyouseesomethingimpressiveitmakesyouworkharder.IalsoloveLarkin’spoems:theydon’ttrytotranscend超越thecommonplace;they’remuchmorestraightforwarD.Poetryisgreattodipintobeforegoingtobedratherthanfallingasleepreadinganovelandbeingconfusedoverwhatyou’vereadornot.Ihaven’thadagoodnight’ssleepinsevenyears;unfortunatelyIrelyonpills.I’vetriedeverything.IfIcouldwishanythingformyselfI’dwishIcouldsleepbetter.67.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.theauthorspendsmuchtimewithhisfriendsB.theauthorandMattarebothfamousinthedistrictC.theauthordoesn’tcaremuchaboutwhattowearD.theauthorworksathomeandseldomgoesouteveryday68.Wheredoesthepassagemostlikelyappear?A.Inatraveldiary.B.Inanewscolumn.C.Inanonlinediary.D.Inaresearchpaper.69.Whydoestheauthorreadsomepoetrybeforegoingtobed?A.Becausepoetrycanoftenbringhimsomefunnyideas.B.Becausepoetryismucheasiertounderstandthannovels.C.Becausepoetryisveryabstractandreflectsunusualthings.D.BecausepoetrycanbeofsomehelpforhimtokilltimE.70.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.A.day’sworkwithMattB.A.newlife-styleC.A.lifeinthedayD.A.goodwaytowrite
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Ifyougointotheforestwithfriendsstaywiththem.Ifyoudon’tyoumaygetlost.Ifyougetlostthisiswhatyoushoulddo.SitdownandstaywhereyouarE.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyou.YoucanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplacE.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistlethreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyoutheywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwiceitisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomestrytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.Whenyouneedsomewateryouhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.WhenyouarelostthemostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplacE.60.Whichsignalisacallforhelp?A.shoutinghereandthereB.cryingtwiceC.shoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogetherD.whistlingeverywhereintheforest61.Whenyouheartwoshoutsortwowhistlesyouknowthat______..A.someoneisafraidofananimalB.peoplewillcometohelpyouC.someoneneedshelpD.somethingterriblewillhappen62.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A.LeavebranchestofindyourwaybackB.PickoffbranchestobuildanotherhouseC.UsebranchestomakeabedD.Dropbranchestolookforwater63.Themainideaofthepassageis______.A.howtotravelintheforestB.howtospendthenightintheforestC.whatyoushoulddoifyouwanttogetsomewaterD.whatyoushoulddoifyouarelostintheforest
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Wouldyoupleaselisten?It’sacomplaintwe’veallheardthoughperhapsnotlistenedto.Thepricepaidfornotlisteningcanbehigh:frommakingamessofatasktobrokenrelationships.Frustrateddevaluedanddisrespected—that’showpeoplefeelwhenthey’re‘heard’butnot‘listenedto’saysJennieGraupresidentofcommunicationstrainingandcoachingfirmTaliaferroGrauAssociates.Yetfocusingattentionandunderstanding—thequalitiesthatmakephysicallyhearingdifferentfromactuallylistening—canbehardtodevelop.Learntotrulyunderstandothersandyou’llimproveyourpersonalandprofessionalskillsetsalikE.BusinessisallaboutrelationshipsandbeingabetterlistenerhelpsyouestablishmorepositiverelationshipssaysRockhurstUniversitycommunicationsprofessorLauraJanusik.Thefirststepistolimitanythingthatdrawsyourattentionaway.Giveupmulti-taskingandfocusonwhatthespeaker’ssaying.Ifthemomentsimplydoesn’tallowyoutopayfullattentionsetupanalternativetimewhenyouwillbeabletoconcentratE.Nextstopinterrupting.Alwayswanttojumpinbeforetheotherpersonfinishesspeaking?Controlyourselflikethis:Pressyourfingersfirmlycounttofiveandre-evaluatewhetherit’stimetotalk.Beawareofthesubjectsorwordsthatinfluenceyouremotions—bothpositiveandnegative—andcalmdownbeforeresponding.Finallylistenbetweenthelines.Ifyouhearonlythewordswithoutpayingattentiontothespeaker’stoneofvoicefacialexpressionandbodylanguageyouriskmissinghiddenmeaningsorimportantsignals.Confirmyou’vegottenthemessagE.Transformwhatotherssaidintoafewwordsofyourown.Andwhenit’syourturntospeakknowyou’veprovidedamodelforhowyouhopeyourwordswillbereceiveD.63.What’sthedifferencebetweenhearingandlisteningaccordingtothepassage?Nomorethan14words_________________________________________________________________________64.WhatdoestheauthormeanbysayinglistenbetweenthelinesinParagraph5?Nomorethan8words__________________________________________________________________________65.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?Nomorethan8words__________________________________________________________________________
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第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中的两项为多途选项Beinghealthymeanstakingcareofyourselfphysicallyandmentally.Herearesomeofmybesttipsonhowtodoboth:Breakabadhabit.Youdon’treallybreakhabits.____71__.Soifyourproblemisthatyoueattoomuchwhenyougethomefromworkfindsomethingnewtodothatisincompatible不能共存的withwhatyouusuallydo.Youcan’twalkaroundthetrackattheschoolandpigoutinyourkitchenatthesametimE.GrowyourmarriagE._____72__.It’salwaysagive-and-takealwaysrequireswork.It’slikeifyouplantedagardenandcamebacksixmonthslater----youwouldn’tevenbeabletofindit.__73__Beatstress.MydogMaggieisthebestanti–stresstoolIhavE.A.fewminutespettingscratchingorplayingwithherand_____74__.Exercisealsohelps.JustabouteverydayI’monthetenniscourt.It’sagreatworkoutandifIdon’thavethatIdon’tcopeaswellsleepaswellorthinkaswell.Refocusyouranger.ExpressingyourangerisjustnotthatgoodanideA.Yousaythingsyoudon’tmean._____75__Whenyoudothatyou’reaproblemsolver.Don’tmedicatewithfooD.Itnevereverworks.You’redenyingyourissuebyeatingyourwaythroughitinsteadofsayingHeyI’vegotaproblem.A.Youreplacetheunwantedbehaviorwithsomethingthatpreventsyoufromdoingitandthatdoesn’thaveunhealthysideeffects.B.I’llfeeleasy.C.Ifthereisaproblemyouneedn’tdealwithitimmediately.D.Youhavetotenditfeeditweeditdealwiththeproblems.E.Insteadrecognizethatangerisusuallyasymptomofhurtfearorfrustrationanddealwiththecausesratherthanblowup.F.Relationshipsarenegotiated协商andthenegotiationneverstops.G.Youdosomethingwithoutanygoodeffectonyourhealthduringthetimewhenyouusuallydosomethingharmfultoyourbody.
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第三部分阅读理解共两节20小题每小题2分满分40分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ShaneThomasisa10-year-oldpianistfromEnglanD.He’sbeingcalledthenextMozartbecauseofhisamazingabilities.Hehasonlybeenhavingpianolessonsforfourmonthsandpracticesfourhoursaweekbuthehasalreadyplayeddifficultclassicalpieces.HewasjustsevenwhenhesatdownatthepianoandcouldplayatoncE.Healsosayshenevergetsnervous.WhenShanewasthreeyearsoldhesaidthathecouldplaythepianobutnobodytookhimseriously.Atschoolhecouldlistentotheteacheranddohisworkwhilecomposing作曲inhisheaD.Shameremembersallthemelodies旋律andwhenhegetshomeheplaysthemonthepianowhilehisfatherrecordsthem.Shanelovesplayingthepianoandwhenhegrowsuphewantstobeacomposer.HistutorRichardGoffin-LecarsaysheislikeAmadeusMozartwholivedduringthe18thcenturyinSalzburgAustriaandwasoneofthemostfamouscomposersever.Mr.Goffin-lecarsaysIdon’tteachShaneverymuch.Ijustgivehimdirectionsthensitbackandwatch.HisfatherasingleparentwithtwootherchildrensaysthatalthoughhehaslittlemoneyhewantstosendShanetoagoodmusicschool.I’masinglefatherbutIhavethisgiftedchilD.Idon’thavemuchmoneybutIwanttogivehimthebestteachersandalsotakehimintoastudiotorecorD.56.WhendidShanetellothersthathecouldplaythepiano?A.AtagethreE.B.Atageten.C.Atageseven.D.Atagefour.57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutShane?A.HefeelsnervouswhileplayingthepianoB.Hecancomposeinhisheadwhiledoinghiswork.C.Hewantstobeapianotutorwhenhegrowsup.D.Hedoesn’tliketolistentotheteacheratschool.58.WhatdowelearnaboutShane’sfather?A.Healsoplaysthepianowell.B.He’sasinglefatherwithtwochildren.C.HebelievesinShane’stalentformusicandwillsupporthim.D.Nothavingenoughmoneyhewillasktheteachersforhelp
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Innineteenninety-ninetwelvepercentofpublicelementaryschoolsintheUnitedStatesrequiredstudentstowearuniforms.Justthreeyearslaterestimateswerealmostdoublethat.A.studyofsixbig-cityOhiopublicschoolsshowedstudentswhowererequiredtowearuniformshadimprovedgraduationbehaviorandattendancerates.AcademicperformancewasunchangeD.SomemiddleandhighschoolsinTexashavealsojoinedthemovement.Yetstudiesfindmixedresultsfromrequiringuniforms.Andsomeschoolshaveturnedawayfromsuchpolicies.Supportersbelievedressingthesamecreatesabetterlearningenvironmentandsaferschools.TheschooldistrictinLongBeachCaliforniawasthefirstinthecountrytorequireuniformsinallelementaryandmiddleschools.Theexamplehelpedbuildnationalinterestinuniformsasawaytodealwithschoolviolenceandimprovelearning.FindingsinLongBeachsuggestedthatthepolicyresultedinfewerbehaviorproblemsandbetterattendancE.ButresearcherViktoriaStamisonwhohaslookedatthosefindingssaystheywerebasedonlyonopinionsabouttheeffectsofuniforms.ShesaysotherstepstakenatthesametimetoimproveschoolsinLongBeachandstatewidecouldhaveinfluencedthefindings.Thedistrictincreasedpunishmentsformisbehavior.AndCaliforniapassedalawtoreduceclasssizes.InFloridaforexampleresearcherSharonPatefoundthatuniformsseemedtoimprovebehaviorandreduceviolencE.InTexasEloiseHughesfoundfewerdisciplineproblemsamongstudentsrequiredtowearuniformsbutnoeffectonattendancE.SociologistDavidBrunsmahasstudiedschooluniformpoliciessincenineteenninety-eight.Hecollectedthereportsinthebook.InhisownstudyhefoundthatreadingandmathematicsperformancedroppedafteraschoolinruralPennsylvaniarequireduniforms.Politicalandcommunitypressuresmaypersuadeschoolstogotouniformstoimprovelearning.ButDavidBrunsmaandothersbelievethereisnotenoughevidenceofadirectrelationship.Infacthesaysrequiringuniformsmayevenincreasedisciplineproblems.52.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.MoreandmorestudentsarerequiredtowearuniformsintheUS.B.WearinguniformscontributestogoodacademicperformancE.C.ResearchersintheUSargueforschooluniformpolicies.D.EvidenceforschooluniformpoliciesintheUSisseenasweak.53.Whichwas/werethefirstintheUStorequireuniformsinallelementaryandmiddleschools?A.Sixbig-cityOhiopublicschools.B.TheschooldistrictinLongBeachCaliforniA.C.SomemiddleandhighschoolsinTexas.D.SomeelementaryandmiddleschoolsinFloridA.54.WhichofthefollowingresearchersareNOTsupportersofschooluniformpolicies?A.ViktoriaStamisonandSharonPatE.B.SharonPateandDavidBrunsmA.C.EloiseHughesandSharonPatE.D.ViktoriaStamisonandDavidBrunsmA.55.Theunderlinedwordmisbehaviorinthesixthparagraphprobablymeans______.A.seriouscrimeB.badperformanceC.absenceforclassD.actionagainstwearinguniforms56.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.moreworkisneededtogetbetterinformationaboutuniform’seffectB.thenumberofschoolsrequiringuniformsintheUSwilldeclinesharplyC.wearinguniformshaslittletodowithbehaviorandlearningD.politiciansandcommunitieswon’tvoteforuniformpolicies
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Howmanycoinsnaveyougotinyourpocketrightnow?Three?TwoA.bentoneWithaphonecardyoucanmakeupto200callswithoutanychangeatall.1Whatdoyoudowithit?Gotoatelephoneboxmarkedyouguesseditphonecard.Putinyourcardmakeyourcallandwhenyou’vefinishedascreentellsyouhowmuchisleftonyourcarD.2Nowappearinashopnearyou.NeareachCardphoneplaceyou’llfindashopwhereyoucanbuyonE.They’reatbustrainandcitytubestations地铁.Manyuniversitieshospitalsandclubs.Restaurantsandgasstationsonthehighwayandshoppingcentres.Atairportsandseaports.3Nomorebrokenpayphones.Mostbrokenpayphonesarelikethatbecausethey’vebeenvandalized故意破坏.TherearenocoinsinCardphonetoexcitethieves’interestinit.Soyou’renotprobablytofindavandalizedonE.Getaphonecardyourselfandtryitoutorgetabiggerwallet.Thepassageismostprobably________.A.awarningB.anoteC.anadvertisement广告D.anannouncementTherearethreesections部分inthepassagE.Whichsectiondoyouthinkisaboutwhyphonecardsaregood?A.Section1.B.Section2.C.Section3.D.NonE.ChoosetherightorderorthestepsunderHowdoyouuseaphonecard.A.PutinyourphonecarD.B.LookatthescreentofindouthowmanycallsyoucanstillmakE.C.GotoatelephoneboxmarkedPhonecard.D.Makeyourcall.A.abcdB.cadbC.adcbD.cdab
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.Besidesrelevanttheoriesandkeenlogicascientistwhodoesresearchineconomicpsychologyandwhowantstopredictthewayinwhichconsumerswillspendtheirmoneymuststudyconsumerbehavior.It’svitalforhiscreditasaqualifiedeconomist.Hemustobtainnumbersandmaterialbothontheresourcesofconsumersandontheeffortsthattendtoencourageordiscouragemoneyspending.Ifaneconomistwereaskedwhichofthethreegroupsborrowmost——peoplewithrisingincomesstableincomesordecliningincomes——hewouldprobablyanswer:thosewithdecliningincomes.Actuallyinthepast5yearstheanswerwas:peoplewithrisingincomes.ThisshowsusthattraditionalassumptionsaboutearningandspendingarenotalwaysreliablE.Anothertraditionalassumptionisthatifpeoplewhohavemoneyexpectpricestogouptheywillhurrytobuy.Iftheyexpectpricestogodowntheywillpostponebuying.ButresearchsurveyshaveshownthatthisisalsonotalwaysthecasE.Theirexpectationsofpriceincreasesmaynotstimulatebuying.Onetypicalattitudewasexpressedbythewifeofamechanicinaninterviewatatimeofrisingprices.Inafewmonthsshesaidwe’llhavetopaymoreformeatandmilk.We’llhavelesstospendonotherthings.HerfamilyhadbeenplanningtobuyanewcarbuttheypostponedthispurchasE.Furthermoretheriseinpricesthathasalreadytakenplacemaybehatedandbuyer’sresistancemaybecauseD.Thisisshownbythefollowingtypicalcommentofthewife:Ijustdon’tpaytheseprices:theyaretoohigh.TraditionalassumptionsshouldbeinvestigatedcarefullyandfactorsoftimeandplaceshouldbeconsidereD.TheinvestigationsmentionedabovewerecarriedoutinAmericA.ResearchconductedatthesametimeinGreatBritainhoweverproducedresultsthatweremoreinagreementwithtraditionalassumptionsaboutsavingandspendingpatterns.Theconditionmostbeneficialtospendingappearstobepricestability.Ifpriceshavebeenstableandpeoplehavebecomeaccustomedtoconsideringthecurrentpricesrighttheyarelikelytobuy.Thusinasocietyofgoodeconomywhichmaintainsconsumerconfidenceitappearsthatthecommonbusinesspolicyofmaintainingstablepriceswithoccasionalsalesordiscountsisbasedonacorrectunderstandingofconsumerpsychology.72.Accordingtothepassageitisessentialforasuccessfuleconomistto______.A.knowabouteconomictheoriesB.becapableoflogicalthinkingC.predictthelatestnationaleconomyD.tounderstandconsumers’spendinghabits73.Theexampleofthemechanic’swifeisintendedtoshowthat______.peopletendtobuymorewhenpricesareexpectedtofallpeopletendtobuylesswhenpricesareexpectedtofallpeopletendtobuymorewhenpricesareexpectedtorisepeopletendtobuylesswhenpricesareexpectedtorise74.FindingsininvestigationsinBritainshow_____.consumerbehaviourmayvaryindifferentplacesBritainandAmericasharesimilarsavingandspendingpatternsBritainisimportantineconomicresearchoccasionaldiscountsandsalesareimportant75.Accordingtothepassagewhatismosthelpfulinpromotingspending?A.Bigdiscount..B.GoodconsumerconfidencE.C.SteadypricE.D.Positiveconsumerpsychology.
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.LONDONReuters—Ecotourism生态旅游iscausingalotofdamagetowildlifeandmaybeendangeringthesurvivaloftheveryanimalspeopleareflockingtoseeaccordingtoresearchers.Biologistsandconservationists自然环境保护论者areworriedbecausepolarbearsdolphinspenguinsandothercreaturesaregettingstressedandlosingweightandsomearedying.EvidenceisgrowingthatmanyanimalsdonotreactwelltotouristsintheirbackyardNewScientistmagazinesaiD.Theimmediateeffectsresearchershavenoticedarechangesinbehaviorheartratesorstresshormone荷尔蒙levelsbuttheyfearitcouldgetmuchworseandoverthelongtermcouldendangerthesurvivaloftheverywildlifetheywanttosee.Althoughmoneyproducedthroughecotourismwhichhasbeengrowingatabout10~30percentayearhasmajorbenefitsforpoorcountriesandpeoplelivinginruralareastheSwiss-basedWorldConservationUnionandsomegovernmentsfearnotallprojectsareaudited审计andbasedonenvironmentallyfriendlypoliciesaccordingtothemagazinE.Thetransmission传播ofdiseasetowildlifeorsmallchangestowildlifehealththroughdisturbanceofdailylifeorincreasedstresslevelswhilenotobvioustothecasualobservermaytranslatetolowersurvivalandbreedingsaidPhilipSeddonoftheUniversityofOtagoinDunedinNewZealanD.ScientistshavenoticedthatbottleneckdolphinsalongthenortheasterncoastofNewZealandbecomenervouslyexcitedwhentouristboatsarrivE.Similarchangesinbehaviorhavebeenobservedinpolarbearsandyellow-eyedpenguinsinareasvisitedbyecotouristsareproducingsmallerbabies.Conservationistsarenotcallingformoreresearchintotheeffectofecotourismonanimalsandsaytheindustrymustbedevelopedcarefully.TheyalsowantstudiesdonebeforenewecotourismprojectsarestarteD.Theanimals’welfareshouldbeveryimportantbecausewithoutthemtherewillbenoecotourismsaidRochelleConstantineoftheUniversityofAucklandinNewZealanD.60.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Manyanimalsaredyingbecauseoflackofmoney.B.Therewillbenoecotourismwithoutanimals.C.EcotourismcouldendangerthesurvivalofthewildlifepeoplewanttoseE.D.Moreresearchshouldbedoneonecotourism.61.Wemaylearnfromthepassagethat________.A.ecotourismmustbedevelopedproperlyB.polarbearsarelosingweightwithoutenoughfoodC.allthepoorcountrieshavestoppedecotourismD.moneyproducedthroughecotourismshouldbespentonwildlife62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.ManyanimalsdonotreactwellintheirbackyarD.B.Polarbearsintheareasvisitedbyecotouristsareproducingsmallerbabies.C.Ecotourismhasbeengrowingatabout10~30percentayear.D.StudiesshouldbedonebeforenewecotourismprojectsarestarteD.63.WhatRochelleConstantinesaidinthelastparagraphimpliesthat______.A.ifpeoplewanttogethighincometheymustdevelopecotourismB.animalshavetherightstolivetheirownlifeC.animalsarepeople’sgoodfriendsD.peopleshouldtakegoodcareofwildlife
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TheHarvardStudent-ledWalkingTourLetastudentshowyouHarvard···onafreewalkingtour.WewelcomeourneighhourstostopbytheHarvardUniversityEvents&InformationCentrelocatedintheHolyokeCentreArcadeat1350MassachusettsAvenueintheheartofHarvardSquareinCambridgE.Letastudenttakeyouandyourfamilyschoolororganizationonanengaginghour-longfreehistoricaltouroftheHarvardCampus.ThetoursleavefromtheEvents&InfomlationCentrE.NotonlywillyoudiscoverthelocationoffascinatingexhibitionandprogrammersoncampusyouwillalsoseeHarvard’srichsamplingofAmericanhistoryandarchitecturefromtheColonialperiodtothepresent.SeheduleofToursToursleavetheEvents&InformationCentreat10A.m.and2p.m.MondaythroughFridayandat2p.m.onSaturdaythroughtheacademicyearFebruary4throughMay2September23throughDecember16.SummertoursJune24throughAugust15areofferedat10A.m.11:15A.m.2p.m.and3:15p.m.MondaythroughSaturday.Reservationsforspecialtoursof20ormorepeoplemaybemadebycallingtheEvents&InformationCentreat617495—1573oremailingicenter@camail.harvardedu.ToursaresuspendedMarch23throughApril2forSpringBreakMay3throughJune23forSpringintercession祷告andAugust16throughSeptember22forSummerintercession.NOTEProspective未来的studentsmaytaketoursoriginatingattheHarvardAdmissionofficelocatedatByerlyHallon8GardenStreetinCambridgE.FromAprilthroughAugusttheAdmissionsstaffconductsaninformationsessionatl0A.m.followedbyan11A.m.tour.MondaythroughFridayOnSaturdays.thereisnoinformationsessionbutthe11A.m.tourisstillscheduleD.Anothersessionisheldyearroundat2p.m.witha3p.m.tourfollowing.Formoreinformationontoursforprospectivestudentspleasecallat617495—1551.HarvardUniversityEvents&InformationCentreLocationHolyokeCentreArcadE.1350MassachusettsAvenueCambridgeMA02138Phone617495—157368.A.personcanjoininatourat________onSaturdaythroughtheacademicyear.A.10A.m.B.2p.m.C.11:15A.m.D.3:15p.m.69.Ifyouwanttogoforaninformationsessionyoucangoon_________.A.May2B.June23C.August20D.September170.A.studentwhowantsaninformationsessionmay_______formoreinformation.A.call617495—1573B.call617495—1551C.emailicenter@camail.harvardeduD.gototheEvents&InformationCentre71.Theaboveadvertisementismainlyintendedfor____________.A.foreignvisitorsB.freshmenC.highschoolstudentsD.thoselivingnearHarvardUniversity
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第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两人项为多余选项Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotionunlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatandgercanleadtoheartdiseasestomachproblemsheadachesemotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.71Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithangerandscreamandyell.ButotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinsidE.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredaneroustoapersong'shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangrythebrainreleasesthesamehormones荷尔蒙.TheyspeedtheheartrateraisebloodpressureorsugarintothebloodetC.72Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.TheybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdiseaseandtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressurE.73Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizethecauseoftheangerthendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughttogetangryabout.Ifitistheysay74Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.75A.Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.B.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.C.Expressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingit.D.Angermaycauseyouacancer.E.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.F.AngerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotimE.G.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.
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第二节阅读短文回答问题共4小题满分10分Allovertheworldpeopleenjoyssports.Sporthelptokeeppeoplehealthyhappyandhelpthemtolivelonger.Sportschangewiththeseason.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsportstoo.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.FootballforexamplehasspreadaroundtheworlD.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Somesportorgamesgobacktothousandsofyearslikerunningorjumping.Chineseboxingforexamplehasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarequitenew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.PeopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetimE.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachotherbutafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacrer性格.Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfairtowinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace体面81.Whousehorsesorcamelsintheirsports?回答词数不超过2个_____________________________________________________________________________82.Whatkindsofsportsarequitenewaccordingtothepassage?回答词数不超过3个_____________________________________________________________________________83.Inthewriter’sopinionwhatcansportshelppeoplefromdifferentcountriestodo?回答词数不超过5个_____________________________________________________________________________84.Whydoespeopleallovertheworldenjoysports?回答词数不超过15个_____________________________________________________________________________
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附加阅读题阅读短文根据所读内容在表格的空白处填上适当的单词或短语每空不超过三个单词EffectsoftourismNearlyeverybodylikestraveling.NowadaystourismisbecominganindispensableindustryinChinA.Moreoverourgovernmenthastakengoodmeasurestoimprovethisnewindustryinrecentyears.ForinstancemanyappealingscenicandhistoricspotshavebeenexploreD.AndthereforethousandsuponthousandsoftouristsaroundtheworldfloodintoChinaeveryyear.Howeveracoinhastwosides.Advantagesoftourismindustryarealwaysaccompaniedbydisadvantages.Thosewhoareinfavouroftourismindustryarguethatourcountrycanbenefitalotfromit.OntheonehandwecanintroduceoursplendidnationalculturetotheworlD.OntheotherwecanincreaseourfinancialincomE.AdditionallytourismcanhelptopromotetheunderstandingandfriendshipamongthepeoplesoftheworlD.Themainreasonwhysomepeopleopposetourismisthatthemassescannotbenefitfromitbecausetoomanytouristswillleadtothehigherpricesofgoods.Furthermoreitisalsoadangertotheenvironmentbecausetoomanytouristswillbringmorewastewhichisdifficulttodealwithforthemoment.AnywayasarisingindustrytourismhasplayeditsuniqueroleinthedevelopmentofChinA.Chinaisagreatcountrywhichisendowedwithnaturalbeautyandpossesseshistoricrelics.Soforonethingweshoulddisplayourbesttotheworld;andforanotherweshouldtakeactiontoavoidanynegativeeffects.EffectsoftourismTourismindustryis___1___.Thegovernmentistryingto_2____thisindustryMoreandmoretourists__3___ChinA.Argument___4__Introduce____5____totheworld___6__financialincomePromote___7___ArgumentagainsttourismThemasseshave___8_______9___theenvironmentInconclusionShowourbesttotheworldTakemeasurestoprevent__10____
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ChinanewsBeijingFeB.9–HousingpriceinChinahasalwaysarousedheateddiscussionsamongpropertydevelopersandordinaryChinesE.TomanypropertydevelopersandlocalgovernmentofficialshousingpriceinChinaisstilllowcomparedwithmanydevelopedcountries.HowevertheaveragehousingpriceintheUnitedStatesisonly8000yuanpersquaremeterwhileinChinaitisevenhigherthanintheUnitedStates.Thisshowsthattherearesomebubbles泡沫inChineserealestate房地产markettheInternationalFinanceNewsreporteD.AlthoughtheaveragepriceofresidentialhousesintheUnitedStatesafterconvertedtoRenminbiisabout8000yuanpersquaremeterthehousesinUSarenotsoldintermsofbuildingareaasmostChinesepropertydevelopersdowhentheyselltheirhouses.IfUSpropertydevelopersselltheirhousesaccordingtothebuildingareathenthehousingpricewillbeevenlowerthan8000yuanpersquaremeter.InmostbigChinesecitiessuchasBeijingShanghaiandShenzhenhousesaresoldatapriceevenhigherthanthoseintheUS.ThehighhousingsalespriceinlargecitiesinChinaprovesthatChineserealestatemarketdoeshavesomebubbles.MoreoverChinesehousescannotbecomparedwithhousesinUSintermsofbuildingqualityenvironmentandsupportingfacilities.FurthermoreitshouldbenotedthatAmericanpeople’saverageincomeisseveraldozentimeshigherthanthatofChinesepeoplE.HowcantheChineseaffordtobuyahousewhichisevenmoreexpensivethanthatsoldinUS?Atthebeginningof2007ChinesegovernmentissuedasetofpoliciesthataimedtobenefitthepubliC.Nowinordertoreducethehighhousingpricesthegovernmentcanregulate控制therealestatemarketbyraisingtaxonpropertyindustryandcontrollingthereleaseofloanstopropertydevelopers.Atthesametimethegovernmentshouldallowpeopletobuildmorehousesthroughvariousfund-raisingchannelssuchasfundscollectedfrombuyersorraisedbyworkingunits.ByapplyingthesemultiplemeansitisexpectedthatthehighhousingpricescanbelowereD.63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.ChinesehousescannotbecomparedwithhousesinUSintermsofbuildingqualityenvironmentandsupportingfacilities.B.Americanpeople’saverageincomeisseveraldozentimeshigherthanthatofChinesepeoplE.C.ThehousesinUSarenotsoldintermsofbuildingareaasmostChinesepropertydevelopersdowhentheyselltheirhouses.D.TherearemorepeoplewhoneedhousesinChinathanthoseintheUnitedStates.64.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.TheChinesegovernmentshoulddosomethingtocontrolthehousingpricE.B.TherearesomebubblesinChineserealestatemarket.C.TheaveragehousingpriceinChinaisevenhigherthanintheUnitedStates.D.TheChinesegovernmentissuedasetofpoliciesthataimedtobenefitthepubliC.65.Howmanymeasuresarementionedinthelastparagraphinordertoreducethehighhousingprices?A.FourB.ThreeC.FiveD.Two66.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______A.HousingpriceinChinahasloweredsince2007.B.TherewillbenobubblesinChineserealestateafterthegovernmentraisestaxonpropertyindustry.C.OrdinaryChinesearelookingforwardtoseeingthatthehighhousingpriceswillbelowereD.D.MoreordinaryChinesewillbuyahouseinAmericainsteadofinChinA.
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.第二部分:阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分第一节阅读下面短文从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项A.carneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyourbodygrowstrongtotakecareofwhatyoueat.Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.Thedairygrouphasfoodlikemilkcheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroupthefruitandvegetablegroupandthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogetheryouwillbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday.Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.YoumayeatyourbreakfastinahurrytogettoschoolontimE.Oryoumaynothavetimeforagoodlunch.ItmayseemeasytofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetimE.Butyouwillfindyourselftiredinthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly.Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpkeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.ItisalsogoodtotakesomeexercisE.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth.41.Whichofthefollowingdietsdoyouthinkisthebestone?Eggstomatoesandchicken.B.Milkbreadcabbagesandbeef.Cornfishcreamandpork.D.Ricebeancurd豆腐applesfishandchicken.42.Whichofthefollowingisagoodeating-habit?A.GoingtoschoolwithoutanybreakfastB.EatingfishandchipsforsupperallthetimE.C.Havingatleastonefoodfromallfourgroupseachmeal.D.Havingdifferentfoodfromallfourfoodgroups.43.Inthispassagethewritermainlytellsusthat_____.A.everypersonneedsfoodtogrowwellB.takingexercisecankeepyourbodystrongC.therightkindoffoodwithexercisewillkeepyouhealthyD.enoughenergyhelpspeoplethinkmorequickly44.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____.A.TheFourFoodGroupsB.A.HealthyDietC.YourBodyAndFoodD.FoodAndYourHealth
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阅读下列材料从所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出符合各53--56小题的最佳选项ThepeoplebelowarealltryingtochoosewhichTVprogrammetowatch.AfterthedescriptionofthesepeoplethereisinformationaboutsixTVprogrammesA-F.Decidewhichprogrammewouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions58-61andthenmarkthecorrectletterA-Fonyouranswersheet.ThereisoneextraparagraphaboutoneprogrammewhichyoudonotneedtousE.____53.AlthoughRobleadaquietlifeinasmallvillagethatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.____54.Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocooksonowmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout!____55.Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.____56.Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefersclassicalmusicshelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.TODAYSTELEVISIONPROGRAMMEPREVIEWA.TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallifE.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramenDougieBonD.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirdsanimalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.B.TV39:00p.m.ThepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicinE.Thisweekcarsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfighttolivE.C.TV38:45p.m.Ifyou’vealwayswantedtocooknow’syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyearandavailablefromgoodbookshops.D.TV37:40p.m.ThelatestnewmusiC.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrapragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.
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Weekendone-dayoutA.walkalongtheGreatWallBeijingHikersisorganizingahikeinavillagealongtheGreatWallinChangpingDistrictnorthofdowntownBeijing.Thewalkwilltakearoundthreehourscoveringadistanceof10kilometers.Time:8:30A.m.~4:30p.mDeC.4Cost:200yuanUS$25peradult150yuanUS$18.50forunder-12s.Meetingplace:8:30A.m.infrontofStarbucksatLidoHolidayInnJiangtaiLu.Tosigh-uponedaybeforethehikeandmoreinformationcontactHuijieat13910025516.SkiingandhotspringsCycleChinaplansaday’sskiingfunataresortaroundBeijingfollowedbyanoutdoorhotspringbathforyoursore酸痛的body.Cost:350yuanUS$43.40Time:8:30A.m~6:30p.mDeC.4Location:MeetattheofficeofCycleChinaoppositetheeastgateofJingshanParkXichengDistrict.Formoreinformationandreservationemailreserve@cyclechinA.comorcall13911886524.HorseridingThisisatriptoaprofessionalhorse-ridingclubwithwell-trainedbilingualinstructorsofferinglessonstopeoplewholoveridingandthosewillingtolearnmorE.TheclubislocatedinHebeiProvincenexttotheKangxiGrasslanD.Time:1:30A.m~4:30p.mDeC.4Cost:330yuanUS$40.74includingonehour’sridingtransportationguidelunch.Tosigh-upandmoreinformationcontactLucyat85805080or13011171326.68.Thispassageiswrittenmainlyfor________.A.travelagenciesB.holiday-makersC.guidesD.sportsmen69.IfMarywhoistenyearsoldwantstohikealongtheGreatWallwithherparentstheywillpay_____dollars.A.400B.450C.68.50D.6570.Ifyouareinterestedintheknowledgeabouthorse-ridingyou’llcontact_________.A.13911886515B.13911886524C.13011171326D.1391002551671.CycleChinais________.A.awebsitewhichofferstravellinginformationB.atravelingagencyC.atrainerforskiingD.aresortwhichoffershotspringbath
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共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项51Manythingscanbecomedistractions分散注意力.Yourabilitytofocusyourmindemotionsandphysicalmovementswilldirectlyinfluenceyoursuccess.StayingfocusedonthetaskathandcanbeeasiersaidthandonE.Herearesomepowerfultechniquesthatcanhelpyouimproveyourabilitytofocus.ForphysicalcontrolithelpstohaveaconstantexerciseschedulE.52Exercisinghelpsyougainbettercommandofyourbodyandevengoesbeyondthebodygivingyoumoreflexibilitynotjustphysicallybutalsoemotionallyandmentally.Whenyoufeelmorecomfortableinyourbodyyouincreaseyourself-confidencewhichhelpsyoufeelmorerelaxeD.Formentalcontrolmeditation沉思冥想doesthetask.53It'seasytogetdistractedbythingsinyourbackgroundbutinordertoperformwellyouhavetomaintainahighdegreeoffocus.Whenyourelaxyourthoughtsittrainsyourmindtodealeffectivelywithoutsidedistractionssoyoucanstaycenteredonwhatmattersmostatthemoment.54Itpreventsyoufromoverreactionandalsofromoveracting.Whenyouremotionssettledownyougaingreaterawarenessoftheenvironmentyou'reinandfeelcalmandincontrol.55Thegoodthingisthatself-controlcanbedevelopeD.Startexercisingfrequentlygetyourselfintomeditationandstarttofeelpositivechangesinyourcareerandyourlifeingeneral.A.Inshortfocusrequiresself-control.B.Therearemanybenefitsofexercising.C.Generallyspeakingyouneedtopractisealot.D.Therearestillsomedisadvantagesofexercises.E.Youremotionsarewellservedbymeditationaswell.F.Focusisanimportantpartofsuccessandachievementingeneral.G.Ithelpsblockoutallthenoiseandactivitiesthataregoingonaroundyou.
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任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入恰当的单词注意每个空格只填一个单词Everyoneneedsabreakandvacationsarenotmeantforseriousstudy.Insteadthey’reagreatwaytotakeabreakandenjoyagoodbook.TheSpringFestivaliscomingupsothisistheperfecttimetodiscusssomegreatEnglishlanguageliteraturetotakeonalongtrainjourneyorwhileyou’rehangingoutwiththefamily.BeforegettingintotherecommendationsweneedtodetermineyourEnglishreadingcomprehensionlevelsoyoudon’tpickabookwhichissochallengingthatit’sstressfulorsosimplethatit’sboring.Ifyou’reatthebeginnerleveltherearetwooptions:readingachildren’sbookorreadingabookthatyou’vereadinChinesetranslation.Thiswillhelpyougetoveranyunfamiliarwordsorphrasessinceyou’realreadyfamiliarwiththestory.Ifyou’reattheintermediatelevelpopularbookslikepopfictionmysteriesandthrillersaregoodoptionsasthey’llbeguaranteedpageturnersandthatwillincreasethepossibilityofyourgettingallthewaythroughthebook.ForadvancedreaderssciencefictionclassicworksofliteratureorcontemporaryprizewinnersBookerNobelPulitzeraregoodoptions.Themostimportantthingistopickabookthatyou’rereallyinterestedin.WhenIpickupanewbookinChinesethefirstfewchaptersarealwaysreallyhardtogetthroughasIhavetogetaccustomedtothewaytheindividualauthorusesthelanguagE.ButafterthefirstfewchaptersthingsgetaloteasierespeciallyifIgetinvolvedinthestory.SomeofmyfavoriteChinese-languageeyecandyarebooksthatareserieslikeBrothersbyYuHuaorTheDancerbyHaiYan.Ilikethembecausethere’salwaysalotofactionandstorydevelopmenttokeepmeinvolvedwhichhelpsmemakeitthroughthosefirstfewchapters.Anothergreatwaytokeepyourselfmotivatedovertheholidayistofindafriendwho’sinterestedinreadingthesamebook.YoucanmakegoalsthatyoubothwanttoachieveanddiscussplotlinesorvocabularyissueswitheachotherbySMSore-mail.I’mcurrentlydoingthatwithmyfriendLaurA.We’vebeendoingthissincewewereclassmatesinChineseatcollegE.Somequickrecommendations:HarryPotterstartwiththefirstbookandgoonfromthere;theNarniaseries;anythingbyUSwriterMichaelCrichtonorBritishwriterAgathaChristie;andifyoulikehorrorUSwriterStephenKingisalwaysunusualandfun.Butreallyyoushouldjustfindatopicorauthorthatyou’reinterestedinandtherestwillgofromtherE.Happyreading!-from21stCenturyJanuary212009TitleEnjoyEnglishlanguageliteratureonvacationThemeFindagoodbooktoreadonyour71▲toadistantplacE.72▲ofproperbooks●Beginnersmaypickachildren’sbookorabookwhosestoryis73▲tothem.●Poplarbooksmightmakeit74▲forintermediate-levelreaderstoreadthemfromcovertocover.●Sciencefictionclassicworksofliteratureorcontemporaryprizewinnersmaybe75▲foradvancedreaders.Waystokeepupyour76▲forreading●Chooseabookthatisinterestingenoughtokeepyouinvolvedinthestoryandhelpgetthroughsomedifficult77▲.●Readalongwithafriendabookyoubothfeelinterestedinand78▲viewsonplotlinesorvocabularytoachieveyourcommongoals.Books79▲●HarryPotterseries●Narniaseries●WorksbyMichaelCrichton●WorksbyAgathaChristie●80▲fictionbyStephenKing
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ThereisanEnglishsaying:LaughterisbestmedicinE.Untilrecentlyfewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Nowhoweverdoctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople'shealth.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheartbloodpressurebreathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercises.Itincreasesbloodpressuretheheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesinthefacethestomachandeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebodyitmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattolerated忍受thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupswhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichdiminishbothstressandpain.AsaresultofthesediscoveriessomedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinicsinwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients'conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughingmakingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.63.Doctorshaveprovedthefollowingexceptthat____________.A.smilingdoesgoodtohealthB.laughtercanbetoleratedC.thereisawaytoreducepainD.laughtercanworkthemusclesinthefeet64.Themainideaofthepassageis____________.A.laughterandphysicalexerciseshavesimilareffectsonthehumanbodyB.smilecanproducethesameeffectsaslaughterC.paincanbereducedbylaughterD.laughterisbestmedicine65.Theunderlinedworddiminishissimilarto____________.A.testB.stopC.reduceD.increase66.Doctorsholdlaughterclinics_____.A.togivebetterconditiontotheirpatientsB.inordertoimprovepatients'healthC.tomakepatientssmileD.toprovesmileandlaughterhavethesameeffect
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第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项多余选项共5小题每小题2分满分10分—KnocksonthedoorGoodmorningMadam!—Goodmorning.—IwouldliketochangeyourlifE.—Good!61—Areyoumarried?Doyouhavechildren?—UnfortunatelyImeanfortunatelyyes.—62Wouldn'tyouratherspendmoretimewithyourfamilyandlessdoinghousework?—Thatsoundsgreat.ButhowcanIdothat?—WiththerevolutionarynewelectricknifE.—Electricknife?63—NoMadamI'mnot.MayIshowyou?—ThankyoubutI'mreallyverybusy.YouseemygrammarteacheralwaysgivesmealotofhomeworkandwehaveatestonChapter3verysoon.—64Youcan'tfindthisknifeinanystorE.TodayandonlytodayIcangiveyouaspecialpricE.—65—ButMadamyouwillregretthis!ThedoorclosesloudlyinhisfacE.A.GoodbyE.B.Youmustbekidding!C.That'smuchtooexpensivE.D.YouaremakingabigmistakE.E.Mylifemustuseafewchanges.F.Icanbelievewhatyouaresaying.G.Thenyoumustbeextremelybusy.
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A.massiveearthquakeandtsunamiskilled350peopleinoneChileancoastaltowndoublingthetotaldeathnumberonSundayasthegovernmenttriedtogetaidtohungrysurvivorsandstoplooting抢劫.PresidentMichelleBacheletsaidatleast708peoplehadbeenkilledandcalledforcalmaspeopledesperateforfoodandwaterlootedstoresinsomeareasworsthitbySaturday’s8.8-magnitudequakeoneoftheworld’sbiggestinacentury.TheearthquakethatshookChileonSaturdaymorningwas50timesbiggerthantheoneofHaiti.TheearthquakeinChilewasfarstrongerthantheonethatstruckHaitilastmonth-yetthedeathnumberinHaitiaCaribbeannationwasmuchhigher.ThereasonsaresimplE.Chileiswealthierandinfinitelybetterpreparedwithstrictbuildingcodesrobustemergencyresponseandalonghistoryofhandlingseismiccatastrophes.NolivingHaitianhadexperiencedaquakeathomewhentheJan.12disastercrumbledtheirpoorlyconstructedbuildings.TelevisionimagesshowedhouseswashedawaybyswirlingwaterscarstossedintoshatteredbuildingsandboatsliftedintothestreetsincoastaltownsincludingPelluhueandConstitucionwhere350deathsalonewerereporteD.It’sanenormousdisaster...there’sagrowingnumberofmissingpeopleBacheletsaidaddingthatfoodandmedicalaidwasbeingsenttohelptheroughly2millionpeopleaffectedbythequakE.ChileismakinggreateffortstodealwithaformidabletaskcausedbytheearthquakehowtoprovidetemporaryshelterforsomanypeoplE.A.lackofwaterfoodandfuelsharpenedthehardshipforthehundredsofthousandsofpeoplelefthomelessandwidespreaddisruptiontothepowersupplythreatenedtohamper妨碍Chileanindustry’srecovery.Inthehard-hitcityofConcepcionabout310milessouthofSantiagothegovernmentimposedanight-timecurfew宵禁令inConcepcionandtheMauleregiononSundayinabidtostoplooting.PoliceusedteargasandwaterblastgunstodisperseacrowdoflooterscarryingofffoodandelectricalappliancesfromonesupermarketinConcepcion.Televisionimagesshowedpeoplestuffinggroceriesandothergoodsintoshoppingtrolleys.PeoplehavegonedayswithouteatingsaidOrlandoSalazaroneofthelootersatthesupermarket.Theonlyoptionistocomehereandgetstuffforourselves.OntheseconddayofthemostseriousnaturaldisastertohitChileindecadesrescuingsurvivorsfromtheruinshadbeenquicklyreplacedbythehardchallengeofhelpingthem.PeopleoverseashavebeendeeplyimpressedbyearthquakereliefeffortsbytheChileangovernment.1.ThereareseveralreasonswhythelossoflivesintheChileearthquakewascomparativelylowEXCEPT__________.A.improvementshadbeenmadeintheconstructedbuildings.B.ChileisalwayswellpreparedforthecomingearthquakE.C.largenumberofChileresidentshadgoneoatforaholiday.D.Chilehasrichexperienceindealingwiththisdisaster.2.Theunderlinedwordformidableinthefifthparagraphprobablymeans________.A.difficultB.gloriousC.lightD.original3.Accordingtothepassagewhatisthemostpressingtaskintheearthquake-hitareas?A.rescuingsurvivorsB.providingtemporaryshelterandfoodforthevictimsC.buryingdeadbodiesD.clearingawaytheruins4.Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthepassageisto____________.A.calloninternationalaidagenciestogotoChiletohelp.B.tellushowtodealwiththecomingdisaster.C.showhowthepeopleofChilerebuildtheircountryafterthebigdisaster.D.tellussomethingabouttheenormousearthquakeinChilE.
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NewYorkSeptember15.Duringaheavyrainfalllastnightabuscarrying42passengersslippedofftheroadonHighway28killing36ofthepassengersandthedriver.A.spokesmanfortheHighwayPatrol巡逻队whicharrivedatthesceneshortlyafter11:30p.m.estimated估计thattheaccidenthadhappenedabouthalfanhourbeforE.TheinjuredandthedeadweresenttothenearesttownofValleyView.Atthepointwheretheaccidenthappenedtheroadhasathree-lane三条行车线highwaywithmanycurves弯道.Causeoftheaccidenthasnotbeenfullyfoundout.50.Inconsiderationofwhatcausedtheaccidentoneshouldpayattentionto________.A.thecarelessdriverB.thenearesttownofValleyViewC.Highway28D.theroadwithmanycurves51.Itwasverylikelythattheaccidenthappened________.A.after11:30p.m.B.inthecityofNewYorkC.atorabout11:00p.m.D.inthetownofValleyView52.Howmanypeoplediedintheaccident?A.37B.36C.43D.42
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Artexhibition:The16thAsianInternationalArtexhibitionfromDeC.182005toJan.102006attheGuangdongMuseumofArt.Theexhibitionwillhighlightover300worksfromJapanKoreaChinaMainlandChinaHongKongChinaMacauMalaysiaSingaporeThePhilippineIndonesiaandAustraliA.RMB7090100BookingTel:88677766Concert:ChristmasConcertperformedbyGermanorganistThorstenMacderandtheGuangzhouSymphonyOrchestraconductedbyYuFeng.RMB801201802308pmonDec2SymphonyperformedHall.GuangdongXinghalConcertHallBookingTel:87352222Thailandcuisinefestival:IntheGreenerycafé’atGardenHotelfromDeC.202005toFeB.20.2006BookingTel:87675443Performance:AtSunYatsenMemorialHall;8pmonDec679RMB100160200260Tel:8978565677.Thegroupoftheadvertisementsaremainlyabout__________inGuangzhouMorningPost.A.sportsB.businesstradeC.countrylifeD.cityguide78.Ifyouwanttogototheconcertwithyourtwofriendsyouwillatleastcarry__________yuanwithyou.A.240B.160C.80D.19079.Thecountriesinthe16thAsianInternationalArtExhibitionareallinAsiaexcept___________A.KoreaB.ChinaMacauC.IndonesiaD.Australia80.IfyouwanttoenjoyyourselfonDeC.7youwillprobablydialthetelephonenumber_______A.89785656B.87675443C.87352222D.888677766
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Thereadingskillsofyoungmalestudentsmayimprovemorewhenhutsaretutored辅导bywomenaCanadianstudyshowscontradictingsomeschoolpoliciestohiremaleteacherstoimproveboys'literacy.HerbKatzaneducationprofessorattheUniversityofAlbertatook175boysinthethirdandfourthgradesidentifiedasstrugglingreadersandpairedthemwitharesearchassistantwhoworkedontheirreadingskillsfor30minutesaweekover10weeks.Onaveragetheboyspairedwithfemaletutorsfeltbetterabouttheirreadingskillsafterthe10weeksthanthosewhowereguidedbyamaleresearchassistantthestudyfounD.KatzsaidthestudypublishedintheUSjournalSexRolesmaycauseeducationalpolicy-makersincountriessuchasAustraliaandBritaintorethinkpoliciesthatcallformoremaleteacherstobehiredtoproviderolemodelsforboyswhosereadingskillsfallbehindtheirpeers同龄人.IttellsusthatthewaygovernmentsrespondwithpolicyisperhapsalittletooquickandalittletoosimpleKatzsaiD.BoysandgirlsenterkindergartenwithsimilarreadingskillsKatzsaidbutbytheendofthethirdgradeboyshavelowerreadingscoresthangirls.Thereasonsbehindthatdifferencearenotentirelyclear.Idon'tknowthatreadingskillsfadesomuchasteachersmaynotrecognizewhatboysaredoinghesaiD.Wedon'treallyknowalotaboutboyseveninthoseearlyyears.Theboysinvolvedinthestudyattended12schoolsintheCityofWinnipegManitobA.Mostwerefromdowntownneighborhoods.AboutathirdwerenativeCanadiansand55percentcamefromethnicminoritygroups.60.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toencourageboystodomorereading.B.Topersuadeschoolstohirefemaleteachers.C.Toadvisegoodwaysforreadingskills.D.Toprovidesomeinformationaboutastudy.61.Theunderlinedwordcontradictinginthefirstparagraphprobablymeans_________.A.findingoutB.goingagainstC.standingbyD.bringingabout62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheboystakingpartinthestudy?A.Theyhavedifficultyinreading.B.Theytakenointerestinreading.C.TheycomefromdifferentCanadiancities.D.Theyhavenofemaleteachersatschool.63.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat_________.A.womenmustbebetteralteachingthanmenB.girlsdomorereadingthanboysC.maleteachersarepreferredtohelpreading-troubledboysinAustraliaD.governmentswillchangetheirpolicyonhiringteachers
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第二节根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Everyyearmorepeoplerecognizethatitiswrongtokillwildlifeforsport.Progressinthisdirectionisslowbecauseshootingisnotasportforwatchingandonlythosefewwhotakepartinitrealizethecrueltyanddestruction.Thenumberofgunnershowevergrowsrapidly.67Theyaresubjectedtoadvertisementsofgunproducerswhodescribeshootingasgoodfortheirhealthandcarryinggunasawayofputtingredderbloodintheveins血管.68Inschooltheyviewmotionpictureswhicharesupposedlymeanttoteachthemhowtodealwitharmssafelybutwhichareactuallydesignedtostimulateadesiretoownagun.Wildlifeisdisappearingbecauseofshootingandthelossofwildlandhabitat栖息地.Habitatlosswillcontinuewithourincreasingpopulationbutcanweslowthelossofwildlifecausedbyshooting?6970Althoughmostpeopledonotshoottheyseemtoforgiveshootingforsportbecausetheyknowlittleornothingaboutit.TheonlyanswerthenistobringthetruthaboutsportshootingtothegreatmajorityofpeoplE.Nowitistimetorealizethatanimalshavethesamerighttoliveaswedoandthatthereisnothingfairorrightaboutapersonwithagunshootingtheharmlessandbeautifulcreatures.Thegunnersliketodescribewhattheydoascharacter-buildingbutweknowthattowoundananimalandwatchitgothroughthesufferingofdyingcanmakenobodyhappy.71A.Theredoesn’tseemtobeanychanceiftheseriousconditionofourwildlifeisnotimproveD.B.Theyarepersuadedbygunnermagazineswithstorieshonoringthechaseandthekill.C.Ifastheywouldhaveyoubelievecarryinggunsandkillingimprovehumancharacterthenperhapsweshouldencouragewar.D.Childrenwhoaretooyoungtodevelopproperjudgmentsthroughindependentthoughtareledalongwayawaybytheirparentswhohaveguns.E.Thefilmschildrenwatchatschoolactuallyencouragethemtohavegunsoftheirown.F.WildlifebelongstoeveryoneinsteadofthegunnersalonE.G.Mostpeopledonotseemtobeagainsthuntingbecauseithelpstobuildhumancharacter.
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.Thereisnodoubtthatadultsandevenhighlyeducatedadultsvarygreatlyinthespeedandefficiencyoftheirreading.Someproceedverylowlythroughout;othersdashalongtooquicklyandthenhavetoregress.Poorreadersinparticularmaylacktheabilitytovarytheirmannerofreadingaccordingtothetypeofreadingmatterandtotheirintentionsinreadingit.A.goodreadercanmoveatgreatspeedthroughthetextofanovelorsimilarlightreadingmatter.Hemaybeabletoskimapagepickingupawordortwohereandthereandgainageneralideaofwhatthetextisaboutwithoutreallyreadingit.Inreadingmoredifficultmaterialwiththeintentionoftakinginthewholeofithewillproceedmoreslowlybuteventhenhewillvaryhispaceconcentratingonthekeywordsandpassagesperhapsre-readingthemseveraltimesandpassmorequicklyovertheremainder.A.lessefficientreadertendstomaintainthesamespeedwhateverthematerialhereads.Consequentlyevenlightreadingmattergiveshimlittlepleasurebecausehereadssoslowly.Butthispacemaybetoofastforreallydifficultmaterialwhichrequiresspecialconcentrationatdifficultpoints.A.typeofreadingwhichnecessitates需要carefulattentiontodetailisproofreadinginwhichthereaderinordertodetectmisprintsinasampleprinthastonoticenotsomuchthemeaningofwhathereadsastheexactshapeandorderoflettersandwordsinthetext.Thisisextremelydifficultformostpeoplesincetheyareaccustomedtooverlookingsuchdetails.Infactconsiderablepracticeisrequiredtopractisethistaskefficientlyanditcanbedoneonlybyreadingveryslowlyandbypayingcomparativelylittleattentiontothegeneralmeaningofthetext.68.Thisarticleismainlyconcernedwith________.A.theabilitytoreadfastB.differenceinthespeedandefficiencyofreadingC.differentreadingskillsD.thereadingspeedofhighlyeducatedadults69.Accordingtothearticlethereisadifferenceinreadingspeed________.A.amongadultreadersB.amongyoungeducatedpeopleC.amongreaderswhohavedifferentexperiencesD.betweenthepoorlyeducatedandthehighlyeducated70.Theunderlinedwordregresscanbebestreplacedby________.A.regretB.stopC.moveslowlyD.goback71.Theauthorbelievesagoodreadershould________.A.alwaysreadatgreatspeedB.readcarefullyandcatcheverydetailC.alwaysreviewthetexthehasreadD.changehisspeedaccordingtothetypeoftext
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Banksviewonlinebankingasapowerfulvalue-addedtooltoattractandkeepnewcustomerswhilehelpingtoeliminatecostlypaperhandlingorteller出纳员interactionsinanincreasinglycompetitivebankingenvironment.TodaymostlargenationalbanksmanylocalbanksandcreditunionsoffersomeformofonlinebankingvariouslyknownasPCbankinghomebankingelectronicbankingorInternetbanking.Onlinebanksaresometimesreferredtoasbrick-to-clickbanksbothtotellthemfrombrick-to-mortarbanksthathaven’tyetofferedonlinebankingaswellasfromvirtual虚拟banksthathavenophysicalbranchesortellerswhatsoever.Thechallenge挑战forthebankingindustryhasbeentodesignthisnewservicechannelinsuchawaythatitscustomerswillreadilylearntouseandtrustit.Mostofthelargebankscannowofferfullysafefullyfunctional功能的onlinebankingforfreeorforasmallcost.AsmorebankssucceedonlineandmorecustomersusetheirsitesfullyfunctionalonlinebankingwilllikelybecomeascommonplaceasautomatedtellermachinesATM.Onlinebankinghasalotofadvantages.Unlikeyourcornerbankonlinebankingsitesneverclose;they’reathand24hoursadaysevendaysaweekandthey’reamouseclickaway.Ifyou’reoutofstateorevenoutofthecountrywhenamoneyproblemappearsyoucanlogoninstantlytoyouronlinebankandtakecareofbusiness.Onlinebanksitesgenerallycarryoutandconfirm确认dealsatorquickerthanATMprocessingspeeds.Manyonlinebankingsitesnowofferfashionabletoolstohelpyoumanageallofyourvaluableitemsmoreeffectively.69.Thewordeliminateinthefirstparagraphprobablymeans___________.A.keepB.removeC.reduceD.improve70.Whatisthechallengeforthebankingindustryaccordingtothetext?A.Tomakeonlinebankingattractive.B.Toopennewservicesallovertheworld.C.Toofferonlinebankingforfree.D.Totakecareofbusiness24hoursaday.71.Fromthetextwecanconcludethat__________.A.brick-to-clickbanksareinfactanotherkindofphysicalbanksB.thefunctionofabrick-to-clickbankisascommonasthatofanATMC.abrick-to-mortarbankisnobetterthanavirtualoneD.customerscandealwiththeirbankingbyamouseclick72.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.BankingofVariousFormsB.ImprovementofBankingIndustryC.DevelopmentofOnlineBankingD.FunctionsoftheBrick-to-ClickBank
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Byfarthemostcommondifficultyinstudyissimplefailuretogetdowntoregularconcentratedwork.Thisdifficultyismuchgreaterforthosewhodonotworktoaplanandhavenoregularroutineofstudy.Manystudentsmuddlealongdoingabitofthissubjectorthatasthemoodtakesthemorlettingtheirsetworkpileupuntilthelastpossiblemoment.FewstudentsworktoasettimetablE.TheysaythatiftheydidworkoutatimetableforthemselvestheywouldnotkeeptoitorwouldhavetochangeitfrequentlysincetheycanneverpredictforeseefromonedaytothenextwhattheiractivitieswillbE.Nodoubtsomestudentstakemuchmorekindlytoaregularroutinethanothers.Therearemanywhoshyawayfromaself-controlledweeklytimetableanddislikebeingtieddowntoafixedprogrammeofwork.Manyablestudentsstatethattheyworkincycles.WhentheybecomeinterestedinatopictheyworkonitattentivelyforthreeorfourdaysatatimE.Onotherdaystheyavoidworkcompletely.Ithastobeadmittedthatwedonotfullyunderstandthemotivationtowork.Mostpeopleover25yearsofagehavebecomeusedtoaworkroutineandthemajorityofreallyproductiveworkerssetasideregularhoursforthemoreimportantareasoftheirwork.Thetough-mindedschoolofworkersdoesn’tfullyaccepttheideathatgoodworkcanonlybedonenaturallyundertheinfluenceofinspiration.Thosewhobelievethattheyneedonlyworkandstudyasthefittakesthemhaveamistakenbeliefeitherintheirowntalentorinthevalueoffreedom.Freedomfromcontrolanddisciplineleadstounhappinessratherthantoself-expressionorpersonalitydevelopment.Oursocietyinsistsonregularhabitstimekeepingandpunctuality准时andwhetherwelikeitornotifwemeantomakeourwayinsocietywehavetomeetitsdemands.63.Themostwidespreadprobleminapplyingoneselftostudyis________.A.changingfromonesubjecttoanotherB.workingonasubjectonlywhenonefeelslikeitC.theunwillingnesstofollowasystematicplanD.thefailuretokeeptoasettimetableofwork64.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Manystudentsarenotinterestedinusingaself-controlledtimetablE.B.Tough-mindedpeopleagreethatgoodworkisdonenaturally.C.Mostpeopleover25yearsofagedon’tworktoasettimetablE.D.Manystudentsdon’tlikebeingtoldtostudytoafixedtimetablE.65.Theunderlinedpartasthefittakestheminparagraph4means________.A.whentheyhavetheenergyB.whentheyfindconditionssuitableC.whentheyfeelfitD.whentheyareinthemood66.Asuitabletitleforthepassagemightbe________.A.AttitudestoStudyB.StudyandSelf-disciplineC.TheDifficultiesofStudyingD.A.studyPlan
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WhenDenisHennequintookoverastheEuropeanbossofMcDonald'sinJanuary2004theworld'sbiggestrestaurantchainwasshowingsignsofrecoveryinAmericaandAustraliabutsalesinEuropeweresluggishordeclining.OneexceptionwasFrancewhereMr.Hennequinhaddoneareliablejobasheadonthegroup'sFrenchsubsidiary子公式tosellmoreBigMacstohisrelativesHistaskwastocopythissuccessinall41oftheEuropeancountrieswhereanti-globalisers’favouriteenemyoperates.SofarMr.Henncquinisdoingwell.LastyearEuropeansalesincreasedby5.8%andthenumberofcustomersby3.4%thebestannualresultsinnearly15years.Europeaccountedfor36%ofthegroup'sprofitsandfor28ofitssales.DecemberwasanespeciallygoodmonthascustomerstooktoseasonalmenuofferingsinFranceandBritainandtoapromotioninGermanybasedonthegameofMonopoly垄断.Mr.Hennequin'srecipeforrevival复兴istobemoreopenabouthiscompany'soperationstobelocallyrelevantandtoimprovetheexperienceofvisitinghis6.400restaurants.McDonaId'sisblamedformakingpeoplefatexploitingworkerstreatinganimalscruellypollutingtheenvironmentandsimplyforbeingAmerican.Mr.Hennequinsayshewantstoengageinadialoguewiththepublictoaddresstheseconcerns.Heintroducedopendoorvisitordaysineachcountrywhichbecamehugelypopular.InPolandalonesome50000visitorscametoMcDonaId'sthroughthevisitors'programlastyear.TheNutritionInformationInitiative倡议launchedlastyearputdetailedSablesonMcDonaId'spackagingwithdataoncaloriesproteinfatcarbohydratesandsaltcontentthedetailsarealsoprintedontray-liners.49.WhichofthefollowingstatementisRIGHT?A.DenisHennequinhasbeenbossofMcDonaldsince2004.B.ThesalesofMcDonaldisincreasinginFrancE.C.DenisHennequintrieshisbesttoincreasethesalesofMcDonaldintheworlD.D.ThenutritioninformationisalwayslaunchedonMcDonaldproducts.50.McDonaId'sisblamedinEuropeforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT_________A.makingpeoplefatB.exploitingworkersC.treatinganimalscruellyD.earningtoomuch51.WhichofthefollowingisnotincludedintheMcDonaId'spackaging?A.attentionsB.fatC.proteinD.saltcontent52.WhatdidDenisHennequindotoincreasethesalesofMcDonaldinEurope?A.HevisitedalltheMcDonaId'sbranchesinEuropE.B.Heintroducedopendoorvisitor'sdaysineachcountry.C.Hehaddoneareliablejobasheadofthegroup'sFrenchsubsidiary.D.HeengagedinadialoguewiththepubliC.
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61Beingangrydoesn’treallysolvemuchbutwhatpeopledowhentheyfeelangryisimportant.Thegoalistocalmdownandtrytosolvewhatisbotheringyou.Thisishardforsomekidsandadultstoo.Insteadofcalmingdownsomekidsmightkeepgettingmoreandmoreupsetuntiltheyexplodelikeavolcano!62Theirangermightbesostrongthattheylosecontroloftheirtemper.Theymayactinwaysunacceptableandhurtful.Peoplemaysaythatsomeonehastroublecontrollingtheirtemper.63Somekidsmightgetsoangrythattheyscreamattheirparentsbreaksomethingorevenworsehittheirbrothersandsisters.64Howeverit’snotOKforakidtodoanyofthosethings.Kidsdon’twanttoactinthiswaybutsometimesangryfeelingscanbehardtomanagE.Sowhattodo?Wellthegoodnewsisthatkidsdon’tjusthavetokeepmakingthesamemistakesoverandoveragain.65Imagineyourtemperasapuppyinsideyouthatneedssometraining.Thepuppyisnotbad-itwillprobablyturnoutagreatdog.Itjustneedstolearnsomerulesbecauserightnowthatpuppyiscausingsomeproblemstoyou.Youcantrainyourtemper.Youdon’twanttocausetroublE.Kidsshouldbeallowedtoexpresstheirfeelingsevenangryones.Everybodygetsangrysometimes.Infacttheyusuallymeanthatakidbehavesbadlywhenfeelingangry.InsteadofthinkingofthepersonyouareangrywiththinkofsomethingelsE.Somekidsgetangrymoreoftenormoreeasilythansomeothers.
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TOKYO—Achild-likerobotthatcombinestherolesofnursecompanionandsecurityguardistogoonthemarkettohelpthegrowingranksofelderlyJapanesewithnoonetolookafterthem.TheWakamarurobotcanwalkaroundahouse24hoursadaywarningfamilyhospitalsandsecurityfirmsifitperceivesnoticesaproblem.Itwillforexamplecallrelativesiftheownerfailstogetoutofthebath.Camerasimplantedintheeye-browsoftherobotenableittoseeasitwalksaroundanapartment.Theimagescanbesenttothelatestcellphoneswhichdisplaythepictures.MitsubishiHeavyIndustrieswhichdevelopedWakamaruplanstostartsellingthemetre-highrobotsbyApril2005forabout$15000Cdn.WakamaruwhichspeakswitheitherthevoiceofaboyorgirlisalsodesignedtoprovidecompanionshipgreetingitspapawhenhecomeshomE.Itisthefirsthouseholdrobotabletoholdsimpleconversationsbasedonavocabularyofaround10000words.Itcannotonlyspeakbutcanunderstandanswersandreactaccordingly.ItwillaskAreyouallright?ifitsownerdoesnotmoveforsometimE.IftheanswerisnoorthereisnoansweritwilltelephonepresetnumberstransmittingimagesandfunctioningasaspeakerphonE.Wakamaruwillinformasecurityfirmifthereisaloudbangorifanunknownpersonentersthehousewhiletheownerisoutorasleep.Itcanrecognizeupto10faces.Butlikemostrobotsitcannotclimbstairs.Itcanbesettoremindforgetfulpeoplewhenitistimetotakemedicineeatandsleep.MitsubishiadaptedWakamarufromrobotsitalreadymakestogoaroundnuclearpowerfacilities.TheideatousethetechnologyinthehomecamefromacompanyemployeE.Theprojectchiefsaid:Lookingattheageingofsocietyandthefallingbirthratewedecidethatthiscouldworkasabusiness.WewanttoofferWakamaruasaproductthathelpssociety.Thetechnologyhasgainednation-widepublicityinJapanamongincreasingconcernoverhowtolookaftertheever-growingnumberofoldpeoplE.ThelifeexpectancyofJapanesewomenhasshotuptoalmost85thehighestintheworlD.Atthesametimeextendedfamiliesarebeingreplacedbynuclearfamilies.ThishasleftmanyJapaneseanxiousabouttheirelderlyparentswhomtheyrarelyseebecauseoftheirlonghoursattheofficE.55.whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheRobotA.itisusedinsomenuclearpowerfacilitiesB.iccanrecognizeasmanyas10facesC.itcangoupanddownthestairseasilyDitcannotspeakbutcanunderstandanswers56.thepurposeofthispassageisA.tointroduceanewproductB.toshowtherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyC.totellpeoplehowtousetherobotD.tosolvetheageingproblems57.whatcanweinferfromthepassageA.therobotcandialpropernumbersforhelpB.thenuclearfamilieshaveleftmanyelderlyJapaneseanxiousC.therobothasgiventheJapaneseachancetolivelongerD.therobotislikelytohaveapromisingmarket58.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheLatestDevelopmentofRobotTechnologyB.Japanese-builtRobottoHelptheOldC.VastMarketoftheNewRobotD.JapaneseRobotandtheAgeingSociety
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SectionCDirections:ReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.ThereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneeD.DA.ValueofrareskillsB.DangerousjobspaidmoreC.SocialdemanddecidesrewardD.DevelopingskillsE.Women’sskillsrewardedF.Reasonfortakinglow-payingjobs1._________________________Therewardsofaskillthatisinstrictlylimitedsupplydependuponthedemandforthatskill.Men’sprofessionalbasketballisextremelypopularandthetopNBAplayersmakemillionsofdollarsperyear.Therearesomegreatwomenbasketballplayerstoobutbecausewomen’sprofessionalbasketballhasnotbecomepopularthesewomen’sskillsgocomparativelyunrewardeD.2._________________________Somepeoplewithveryrareskillscanmakeenormoussalariesinafreemarketeconomy.PaulaAbdelhasavoicethatmillionsofpeoplearewillingtopaytohearinpersonandontapesCDsrecordsandvideos.BeforePabloPicassodiedhecouldsellsmallsketchesforvastsumsofmoney.Weretheyworthit?Theywereworthexactlywhatthehighestbidder出价人waswillingtopay.3._________________________Notallskillsareinbornhowever.Somepeoplehaveinvestedintrainingandschoolingtoimprovetheirknowledgeandskills.Whenwegotoschoolweareinvestinginhumancapitalthatweexpecttoyielddividendspartlyintheformofhigherwageslateron.Humancapitalisalsoproducedthroughon-the-jobtraining.4._________________________Somejobsaremoredesirablethanothers.Entry-levelpositionsinattractiveindustriessuchaspublishingandtelevisiontendtobelow-paying.Sincetalentedpeoplearewillingtotakeentry-leveljobsintheseindustriesatsalariesbelowwhattheycouldearninotheroccupationstheremustbeothernon-wagerewards.Itmaybethatthejobitselfismorepersonallyrewardingorthatalow-payingapprenticeshipistheonlywaytoacquirethehumancapitalnecessarytoadvancE.5._________________________Ontheotherhandcompensatingdifferentialsarerequiredwhenanoccupationisverydangerous.Workersonskyscrapersandbridgescommandadditionalwages.Firefightersincitiesthathavemanyoldrun-downbuildingsareusuallypaidmorethanthoseinrelativelytranquilruralorsuburbanareas.SectionDDirections:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
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第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项病在答题卡上将该选项涂黑选项中有两项多余选项共5小题每小题2分满分10分----MummyoldbikehadgonewrongagainWhatshallIdo------______61_______----great!butcanIhaveamountainbike----whyamountainbikethere’snomountainsaroundhere-----mountainbikesarestrongerandthey’rebetteratgoinguphillsButI------______62_______-----moneydoyouknowhowmuchtheycostatleast$300each!howcanIgetsomuchmoney?------______63_______-----overayear!butIneedonenow------_______64______----Isupposeabout$150each-----wellthatsoundsmorereasonableIfyousave$5aweekyou’llhaveenoughinaboutsixmonths---______65______-------wellgoaheadwithyoursavingandI’llmakeuptherestinsixmonthsnowgoandgetyouroldbikerepairedA.noproblemB.buyanewoneC.isthatexpensiveD.what’stroublingyouE.MmbutIstillhopeF.howmuchdoesanordinarybikecostG.youcansaveupthemoneysay$5aweektheninjustoverayear
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第二节阅读下列材料从所给的六个选项A.B.C.D.E和F中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑选项中有一项是多余选项___81.EmmaisanoverseacollegestudentwhoenjoysplentyofsparetimeduringheruniversitylifE.ShewantstoseekaparttimejobtopayhertuitionfeE.___82.CliffordisanMBAgraduateofLondonUniversityandheonceworkedinABCcompanyasamarketresearcherforthreeyearsbutthiscompanywentbankruptlastyear.HehopestofindanotherjobrelatingtohisexperiencE.___83.JeffreyisamanagerofStoneCompanyfortenyears.HeisskilledinwebdevelopmentandhasrichwebexperiencE.Butheisnotsatisfiedwithhiscurrentpayment.Hehopestofindacompanyofferingsalarynolessthan10000permonth.___84.OliverClarkusedtobeatailorandheisalsofamiliarwithsewingmachineoperation.Hewantstoapplyforaclothingcompany.___85.Mathewisastudentjournalistintheuniversity.Histypingspeedisabout4000wphandhasagoodknowledgeoffillingprocedures.Hewillgraduatefromhisuniversitythismonth.HehopestofindajobbeforegraduatE.A.DevelopmentManagerWithsevenyearsexperienceoffulllifecycleexperienceandoneyear’sexperienceinleadingawebdevelopmentteam.MusthavestrongwebexperienceincludingASPASP.NETC#XMLXSLHtmlXHtmlandCSS.Wearelookingforatechnicalpersonwhoisabletospecifyanddeliversolutions.Salary$156000peryearPhone7344897foranappointmentB.MarketResearcherA.financialservicescompanyrequiresamarketresearcherwhomustbeeducatedtodegreelevelorwithamarketresearchqualificationandexperienceofayearinthisfielD.Salary:$18000peryearTel:3247345C.EmuAirlinesSecretaryEmuAirlinesisnowofferingapermanentparttimesecretarialposition.Thepositionoffersaminimumof20hoursaweekwithaviewtofulltimeworkinthefuturE.Phone8993264foranappointment.D.CityCollegeUnionInC.SecretaryTheUnionisastudentrunorganizationwithapermanentstaffof20.Typingspeedofatleast3600wph.Theabilitytotakeshorthanddictationandaworkingknowledgeoffillingproceduresareessentialrequirements.Thebasicsalaryforthepositionis$18500peryear.EnquirestoR.Barbar3875075E.WordProcessorOperatorfull-timeApplicationsareinvitedforanoperatortoworkinanofficeassociatedwiththebuildingindustry.Onlyexperiencedoperatorsneedapply.Startingsalary$17950Applyinwritingto:ThePersonnelOfficerHillMorganPtyLtD.38GreenhillRD.Kensington2033FSewingMachinistWeareanexpandingclothingcompanylocatedsouthofthecity.Ourdenimrangeincludesjeansskirtsjacketsandshorts.Wearelookingforsewingmachineoperators.Thefactoryworks38hoursaweek.WagesandconditionsareinlinewiththecurrentindustrialawarD.IfyouareinterestedcallinandpickupanapplicationformfromRipperJeans23NorthAveBeaudesert.cbafd
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SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitmendedasthereareawholelotofantique古董shopsnearmyhomE.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithmE.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn’tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshopthoughslightlymorepolitewasjustthesameandthethirdandthefourth-soIdecidedthatmyapproachmustbewrong.IenteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmyminD.IplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeperWouldyouliketobuyachair?HelookeditovercarefullyandsaidYesnotabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforitsir?TwentypoundsIsaiD.OKhesaidI’llgiveyoutwentypounds.It’sgotaslightlybrokenlegIsaiD.YesIsawthatit’snothing.EverythingwasgoingaccordingtoplanandIwasgettingexciteD.Whatwillyoudowithit?IaskeD.OhitwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdonE.I’llbuyitIsaiD.Whatdoyoumean?You’vejustsoldittomehesaiD.YesIknowbutI’vechangedmyminD.Iamsorry.I’llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.YoumustbecrazyhesaiD.ThensuddenlythepennydroppeD.Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.You’rerightIsaiD.AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaidWouldyoumendthischairforme?Iwouldn’thaveagreedtodoithesaiD.Wedon’tdorepairsnotenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtroublE.ButI’llmendthisforyoushallwesayforafiver五英镑钞票?Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.46.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter_________.A.wasratherimpoliteB.waswarmlyreceivedC.askedtheshopkeepertobuyhischairD.askedtheshopkeepertorepairhischair47.TheunderlinedwordApproachinthesecondparagraphmeans_________.A.planfordealingwiththingsB.decisiontosellthingsC.ideaofrepairingthingsD.wayofdoingthings48.Theexpressionthepennydroppedinthelastparagraphmeanstheshopkeeper_________.A.changedhismindB.acceptedtheofferC.sawthewriter’spurposeD.decidedtohelpthewriter49.Howmuchdidthewriterpay?A.£5.B.£7.C.£20.D.£27.50.Fromthetextwecanlearnthatthewriterwas_________.A.honestB.carefulC.smartD.funny
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第三部分阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项MyBestEnemyOnceagainIwasinanewschool.SowasagirlinmyclassnamedLisA.That’swherethesimilaritiesendeD.Iwastallandshewassmall.MythickblackhairhadbeenrecentlycutshortintoanuntidystylE.Hernaturalblondehairflowedtoherwaistandlookedgreat.Iwas12andoneoftheoldestintheclasswhileshewas11andtheyoungest.Iwasawkwardandshy.Shewasn’t.Icouldn’tstandherconsideringhermyenemy.Butshelikedmeandwantedtobefriends.OnedaysheinvitedmeoverandIsaidyes—Iwastooshockedtoansweranyotherway.MyfamilyhadmovedsixtimesinsixyearsandIhadnevermanagedtodevelopanyfriendships.Butthisgirlwhoworethelatestfashionswantedmetogohomewithherafterschool.Shelivedinafunpartoftownthathadtwopizzaplacesanall-rightbookstoreamovietheaterandapark.AswewalkedfromtheschoolbusstopthroughherneighborhoodItriedtoguesswhichhousemightbehers.Wasitthewhiteonewiththeperfectlawnorthethree–storyhousewithafrontporch?Igotverysurprisedwhensheledmeintoanoldapartmentbuilding.Shelivedonthefourthfloorinatwo-roomplacewithhermotherherstepfatherhertwobrothersandhersister.WhenwegotintotheroomshesharedwithhersistershetookoutabigcaseofBarbieswhichwasmynextsurprisE.Ihadneverplayedwiththem.WesatonthefloorlaughingaswemadeupcrazystoriesabouttheBarbies.Wefoundoutthatwebothwantedtobewriterswhenwewereolderandbothhadwildimaginations.Wehadagreatdaythatafternoon.LisawaslovedbythewholeneighborhooD.Thebookstoreownerslentherfashionmagazines;themovietheatergaveherfreetickets.SoonIwasincludedinhermagicworlD.Wesleptoverateachother’shousesandspenteveryfreemomenttogether.Lisamyfirstrealfriendsincechildhoodhelpedmegetthroughtheroughyearsofearlyadolescence青春期andtaughtmeanamazingandverysurprisingthingaboutmakingfriends:youworstenemycanturnouttobeyourbestfrienD.66.ThewriterandLisaweresimilarinthewaythat___________________.A.theywerebothnewstudentsB.theyhadthesamehairstylesC.theywerebothtallD.theywereofthesameage67.OnedayLisainvitedthewriter.A.togotothemovieB.togotoherhomeC.togotowalkinaparkD.togotoapizzaplace68.WhichofthefollowingdidthewriterlearnformLisa?A.Howtomakeupstories.B.Howtodealwithenemies.C.Howtomakefriends.D.HowtoliveabetterlifE.
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- 任务型阅读满分10分A.technicalsecondaryschoolinNanjingeastChina’sJiangsuprovinceplannedtoorderKorean-styleschooluniformsforstudentsbutparentsopposedthemovebelievingthatthenewuniformslookedtoogoodandwouldencourageearlyromancesamongthestudentstheJinlingEveningPaperreportedMonday.ParentsMydaughterwassoexcitedabouttheKorean-styleuniformsayingit’sherdreamtowearmini-skirttoschooleverydayamomsurnamedChengcomplaineD.Mydaughteralsocalledherclassmatestotalkabouthowhandsometheboyslookedintheuniform!ChenglookedontheInternetandfoundthatmostKoreanschoolboyuniformsaresimilartowesternsuits.Theyaresohandsome!MydaughterisafanofKoreanfashionthat’swhysheiscrazyabouttheuniform!ChengsaiD.Ifthestudentswearsuchbeautifuluniformshowcantheystudywell?Ipreferthesportswearwhichmakesmethinkofhealthandpositivethinking.SchoolTheplantochangethecurrentschooluniformfromsportswearhasbeencancelledanemployeeoftheschooltoldtheJinlingEveningPaper.ThestudentsdislikethecurrentuniformsotheschooltookadvicefromthestudentslastNovemberknowingthatmostofstudentspreferKorean-orJapanese-styleschooluniforms.WeknowcitieslikeShanghaiandGuangzhouhavechangedtheirsportswearschooluniformstomorefashionableuniformsanemployeesurnamedLinsaiD.Howeverwehadtostoptheplanbecausemanyparentsarestronglyagainstit.Someparentsthinkit’sjustawayfortheschooltomakemoneyandothersthinkthenewuniformswilltakestudents’attentionawayfromtheirstudiesLinsaiD.WhenaskedaboutthepossibilityofproblemswithearlyromancebetweenstudentsbecauseofthemorefashionableuniformsLinsaidhehadn’tconsideredit.HehoweveragreedthattheKorean-styleuniformmakesthestudentsmorecharming.StudentsThestudentsareverydisappointedabouttheschool’sfinaldecision.Theythinkthesportswearuniformsmakethemlookandrogynous难分性别.TheysaidtheKorean-styleuniformhasmanyadvantagessuchasraisinginterestinclass;liftingconfidence;improvingsolidarityandcreatinggoodtemperaments.Asforconcernsaboutromancethestudentsbelievethatloveisloveandbearsnorelationshiptotheuniform.EducationdepartmentWedon’thaveaunified统一的standardforschooluniforms.Theschoolscanchoosetheirownstyles.EithersportswearoruniformsareokanofficialfromtheNanjingBureauofEducationsaiD.TitleDoprettyschooluniformsleadtoearlyromance?EventA.technicalsecondaryschoolplannedtoorderKorean-styleschooluniformsforstudents.Different71_____toitParentsarestrongly72______themovE.◆Withsuchbeautifuldesignsthenewuniformsmight73__________earlyromancesbetweenboysandgirls.◆Inthenewuniformsstudentswillfailtofocustheir74_________ontheirstudies.◆Itisjustawayfortheschooltomakemoney.Studentsarein75______ofthemovE.◆Thesportswearuniformsmakethemlookandrogynous.◆Korean-styleuniformcanmakethemmore76_________andmoreinterestedinclassaswellasimprovingsolidarityandcreatinggoodtemperaments.TworesponsesFromtheschool◆Thestudentsdislikethecurrentuniform.◆More77__________schooluniformsareallowedinsomebigcitiesinChinA.◆TheschoolspokesmanLinsaidtheyhadn’ttakenthepossibilityofearlyromanceinto78_________thoughheagreedtheKorean-styleuniformwouldmakethestudentsmorecharming.FromtheeducationdepartmentThereisnounifiedstandardforschooluniformssotheschoolscanchoosetheirownstyles.ResultTheschoolhadto79________theplanandthestudentsfelt80_________.
- Asbananasripenthegreenskinturnsye11owgradually.Chemicalchangesoccurinthefleshofthefruitaswellstarch淀粉changestosugarpectin果胶breaksdownlosingitsstiffnessandthefleshsoftens.Isripeningfruitaself-containedsystemoristherateofthesechangesaffectedbytheenvironmentWedesignedtheexperimentbelowtoseeifdifferentatmospheresproducedbydifferentpackagingaffectedtherateofripening.YouwillvarytheatmospheresurroundingunripebananasandobservetheeffectontheripeningprocessNowsetupthebananasintheirenvironmentsasfollows1.Puttwogreenbananasinapaperbagandfo1dthetopovertosealouttheair.2.Putonegreenbananaandtheveryripebananaintheotherpaperbagandfoldoverthetop.3.Puttwogreenbananasinaplasticbagandsealit.4.Wrap包onegreenbananatightlyinaplasticbag.5.Leaveonegreenbananaexposedtotheair.Leavethefruita1oneforfivedaystoripen.Ripeningfruitbreathes.ThismeansthatittakesupoxygenandgivesoffC02.Oxygenisextremelyimportantandnecessaryforthechemicalreactionsinvolvedinripening.Inadditionripeningfruitgivesoffanothergascalledethylene乙烯.Notonlyisethyleneaproductofripeningfruititalsopromotesthefurtherripeningofthefruit.Paperbagstendtokeeptheethyleneinbuttheyallowoxygenandethylenetopassthroughslowly.PlasticbagsdonotallowthefreeflowofoxygenorethylenE.Inthisexperimentthegreenbananainpaperbagwiththeripebananashouldripenmostquickly.Thegreenbananasinthepaperbagshouldripenfasterthanthebananasintheplasticbag.Thebananaleftexposedtoairhasanunlimitedsupplyofoxygensoitwillturnbrownmostquickly.Youwillnoticethatthesideofthisbananathatrestsonthecounterwillripenmorequicklythantheothersidesbecauseithastheclosestcontact接触withitsownethylenE.Thebananathatistightlywrappedinplastichasnooxygensupplyandshouldripenmostslowly.Nowcanyouseewhybananasaresealedinplasticinmanysupermarkets57.WhatmakesthegreenbananainBag2ripenmorequicklythantheonesinBag1A.EthylenefromtheveryripebananA.B.ThefreeflowofoxygenorethyleneC.C02fromtheveryripebananA.D.Thelimitationofoxygensupply.58.HowcanweslowdowntheripeningofbananasexposedtotheairA.Torestthemonthecounter.B.Tokeeptheminthebasket.C.ToputthemonthegrounD.D.Tohangthemupfromtheceiling59.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat_______.A.theripeningbananaisaself-containedsystemB.therateofripeningbananasisaffectedbytheenvironmentC.wrappedbananasexperiencenochemicalchangestoripenD.ripeningbananasgiveoffoxygenC0andethylene60.WhyarebananassealedinplasticinmanysupermarketsA.Tomakethemripenmorequickly.B.Tomakethemripenmoreslowly.C.Tomakebananafleshsoften.D.Toturngreenbananasyellow.
- Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincreasewearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlifebeingonthegofrommorningtillnightitishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessential必要的forahealthymindandbody.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.InfactitisnotthebadthingasitisoftensupposedtobE.A.certainamountofstressisvital有必要的toprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolifE.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanstanddependsverymuchonthepersonhimself.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstressandsuchcharactersareobviouslyimportantformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostressinwhateverfromwereactbothchemicallyandphysically.InfactwemakechoicebetweenfightorfightandinmoreunlikelytobesoextremebuthowlittlethestressisitinvolvesthesameresponsE.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslongthroughcontinuedexposuretostressthathealthbecomesendangeredconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseaseshavediseaseshaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlivesitwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecouldweneedtofindwaystodealwithit.6.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause________.A.theydonotknowhowtoenjoythemselvesB.theydonotbelievethatrelaxationisimportantforhealthC.theyaretravelingfastallthetimeD.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirwork7.Accodingtothewriterthemostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis_______.A.notfearingstressB.knowingtheartofrelaxationC.highsenseofresponsibilitiesD.havingcontroloverperformance8.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.Wecanfindsomewaystoavoidstress.B.StressisalwaysharmfultopeoplE.C.Itiseasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.D.Differentpeoplecanwithstanddifferentamountofstress.9.Theunderlinedwordssuchareactionreferbackto_________.A.askingachoicebetweenfightoffightB.reactiontostressbothchemicallyandphysicallyC.respondingtocrisesquicklyD.losingheartatthesignsofdifficulties10.Inthelastsentenceofthepassagedosorefersto________.A.exposeourselvestostressB.findwaystodealwithstressC.removestressfromourlivesD.establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress
- Theoldestandhardestcowbeefmaybemadeastenderandtastyasyoungandchoicemet.ThisdeclarationwasmadebytheFrenchphysicistDenisPapininbookpublishedin1681whichdescribedhisNewDigesterorpressurecooker.Itwasacastironpotwithanair-tightlidwhichallowedliquidstoboilatahighertemperaturethanusualandsoitcookedfoodinaquarterofthetimE.Thefoodwascookedbypressurizedsteambeingforcedthroughitatabout121℃.Allpressurecookersweremadeofcastironuntil1905whenthefirstaluminummodelwasmadeinAmericA.In1938AlfredVischeramanfromChicagoU.S.A.designedasimpleinterlockingpanandlidandanimprovedpressure-tightseal密封—areplaceablerubbersealingring.WhenVischer’spatent专利expiredin1954manycompaniesenteredthefieldandtherapidpressurecookerbecamepopularwithpeoplewithpeoplewhohadlittletimetocookorhadtosupplyfoodforunexpectedguests.Fromthepassagewecanlearnpressurecookermadeofcastironlastedatleast____years.A.300B.200C.90D.60Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorder?DenisPapincalledhisinventionNewDigester.Itbegantobewidelyusedbycommonfamilies.Insteadofcastironitwasfirstmadeofaluminum.ThefirstpressurecookerwasinventedinFrancE.AlfredVischergreatlyimproveditsdesign.Vischer’spatentcametoanenD.g.Manyothercompaniesbegantoproduceit.A.daecgfbB.adcbefgC.dacefgbD.geaedfbInthewriter’sopinionthebestadvantageofapressurecookeristhat_______.A.theoldestandhardestcowbeefcanbemadetenderandtastyB.itallowsliquidstoboilatahighertemperaturethanusualC.itcanhelppeopletosupplyfoodforunexpectedguestsD.ithelpspeopletospendmuchlesstimeincookingThebesttitleofthispassagemaypossiblybe_______.A.NewDigesterB.PressureCookerC.FavoriteCookD.TheHistoryofCooker
- 第三部分阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分.阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项HidoyouneedChinesetutor?BeijingHiAreyoulearningChinese?DoyouwanttospeakrealChinese?DoyouneedaChinesetutoronebyoneaccordingtoyourflexibletimeandyourplace?ThenIwillbeyourChineseteacher.IwillarrangepersonalizedclassesforChineselanguagelearnersatyourhomeorofficeforbothadultsandchildren.TheclassincludesoralChinesewriteChinesedailyusefulexpressionsbusinessesChineseandsoon.MynameisDannynativeChinesebachelordegreeexcellentMandarinandEnglishbesideIknowFrenchwell.Tel:15201411596Mail:yunhui123@gmail.comDoyouwantafacetofaceChineselearninginBeijing?WeareaprofessionalChinese-languagetraininginstitutioninBeijingChinA.Weofferone-on-oneclassescorporatetrainingandinternet-tutoringprogramsforbrightandmotivatedindividuals.Wewelcomeyoutocometoourofficeforalanguageconsultationfollowingafreetriallesson.ADDRESS:Room140458WangjingChaoyangBeijingTEL:010-84765866:ContactPerson:Ms.JinJiaoE.-mail:snowcetlin@gmail.comLookingforChinesetutorinBeijing?Withourteachingexperiencewecoulddesignanenjoyablelessonforyouandmakeyouafastlearner!Theadvantagesoftakingmylessons:1.NativeChinesewithgoodEnglishcommandmybasicqualification2.FlexibleschedulemadeforyouAvailabletime:7daysaweek/morninghoursafternoonhourseneveninghours3.Customizedteachingcontentsaccordingtoindividualneeds.4.Convenientlocation:DowntownGuangzhouortheplaceyouprefermakeitmoreconvenienttoyou5.SeasonalchargeIfyoufeelinterestedinitpleasecontactmeatamy@198567@gmail.comorjenny.Chinesesourcingagent@gmail.comFreetolearnChineseit'sreallyworksThereisnofreelunch.butyoucanstudymandarinforfreenowthroughyourhardworking.IfyouareEnglishorotherforeignlanguagespeakingpeopleyoucanstudyChinesebymakinglanguageexchangewithnativeChinesE.Themoreeffortyoumakethemorebenefityouwillget.Believeyourownability!Pleasecontactat:helenwonge@yahoo.com.cn1.IfyouwanttolearnChineseonlinepleasecontact:A.yunhui123@gmail.comB.snowcetlin@gmail.comC.amy@198567@gmail.comD.helenwonge@yahoo.com.cn2.Ifyouwanttomakesurewhetherthetutorissuitableforyouyoucanlistentosomelessonsfreein__________________.A.HidoyouneedChinesetutor?BeijingB.DoyouwantafacetofaceChineselearninginBeijing?C.LookingforChinesetutorinBeijing?D.FreetolearnChineseit'sreallyworks3.ThebestchoiceforapoorforeignstudenttolearnChineseistogoto____________.A.thefirstoneB.inthesecondoneC.thethirdoneD.thefourthone
- .第三部分阅读理解共20小题每题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑WhenPaulwasaboygrowingupinUtahhehappenedtolivenearacoppersmelter炼铜厂andthechemicalsthatpouredouthadmadeawastelandoutofwhatusedtoheabeautifulforest.OnedayayoungvisitorlookedatthiswastelandandcalleditanawfulareA.Paulknockedhimdown.Fromthenonsomethinghappenedinsidehim.YearslaterPaulwasbackintheareaandhewenttothesmelterofficE.Heaskediftheyhadanyplansoriftheywouldlethimtrytobringthetreesback.TheanswerfromthatbigindustrywasNo.Paulthenwenttocollegetostudythescienceofplants.Unfortunatelyhisteacherssaidthereweren'tanybirdsorsquirrelstospreadtheseeds.Itwouldbeawasteofhislifetotrytodoit.EveryoneknewthathewastolD.Evenifhewasknowledgeableashehadexpectedhewouldn’tgethisideaaccepteD.Paullatergotmarriedandhadsomekids.ButhisdreamwouldnotdiE.AndthenonenighthedidwhathecouldwithwhathehaD.AsSamuelJohnsonwroteItiscommontooverlookwhatisnearbykeepingtheeyefixedonsomethingremotE.Attainablegoodisoftenignoredbymindsbusiedinwideranges.Underthecoverofdarknesshewentsecretlyintothewastelandandstartedplanting.Andeveryweekhemadehissecretjourneyintothewastelandandplantedtreesandgrass.ForfifteenyearshedidthisagainsttheplaincommonsensE.SlowlyrabbitsappeareD.LaterastherewaslegalpressuretocleanuptheenvironmentthecompanyactuallyhiredPaultodowhathewasalreadydoing.NowtheplaceisfourteenthousandacresoftreesandgrassandbushesandPaulhasreceivedalmosteveryenvironmentalawardUtahhas.IttookhimuntilhishairturnedwhitebuthemanagedtokeepthatimpossiblevowhemadetohimselfasachilD.51.WhenPaulwasaboy______________.A.hehaddecidednevertoleavehishometownB.theeconomyofUtahdependedwhollyonthecoppersmelterC.nolawsweremadetoprotecttheenvironmentagainstpollutionD.hehaddeterminedtostopthecoppersmelterpollutingthearea52.WhydidPaulgotocollegetostudythescienceofplants?A.Hewantedtofindoutthebestwaytosavetheareahimself.B.Hewasinterestedinplantingtreessincehewasyoung.C.Hewantedtogetmoreknowledgeablepeopletohelphim.D.HethoughthisknowledgewouldmakehisadvicemorepersuasivE.53.Theunderlinedphrasetheplaincommonsenseprobablemeansthat.A.ItwasimpossiblefortreestogrowonthewastelandB.HisnormalworkandlifewouldbegreatlyaffectedC.NooncewouldliketojoinhimintheeffortsD.Hehadtokeepeverythinghediddecret54.Themessageofthepassageisthat_____________.A.actionspeakslouderthanwordsB.perseverancewillworkwondersC.GodhelpsthosewhohelpthemselvesD.manyhandsmakelightwork
- MostAmericansdon’tliketogetadvice__1_____membersoftheirfamily.Theygetadvicefrom___2_____strange.Whentheyneedadvicetheydon’tusuallygotopeopletheyknow.__3______manyofthemwriteletterstonewspapersandmagazines__4______giveadviceonmanydifferentsubjects__5_______includefamilyproblemstheuseoflanguagehealthcookingchildcareclothes_6______evenonhowtobuyahouseoracar.Mostnewspapers__7_______regularprintlettersfromreaderswithproblems.Alongwiththelettersthereare__8_______writtenbypeoplewhoaresupposedtoknowhowtosolvesuchproblems.Someofthesewritersaredoctorsand_9___________arelawyersoreducators.Buttwoofthemostfamouswritersofadvicearewomenwithoutspecial__10_________trainforthiskindofwork.
- 第二部分.阅读理解共25小题第一节每小题2分第二节每小题1分满分45分阅读下面五篇短文从每题后所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案TheWorstPartMomisusuallyhomeonSundaybutthisweekshewasgoingtoabiggolfgameandIwasallaloneinthehousE.IwasmadatMomfordivorcingDaD.IkeptlookingatthetelephoneuntilIcouldn’tstanditanylonger.IpickedupthereceiveranddialedDad’snumberoverinBakersfielD.Ievenrememberedtodial1firstbecauseitwaslongdistancE.Youpromisedtophonemethisweekbutyoudidn’tIsaidfeelingIhadtotalktohim.TakeiteasykidhesaiD.Ijustdidn’tgetaroundtoit.Iwasgoingtocallthisevening.Theweekisn’toveryet.Ithoughtaboutthat.Somethingonyourmind?heaskeD.IhopedyouwouldcallsoIwaitedandwaiteD.ThenIwassorryIsaidit.TherewasheavysnowinthemorninghesaidIhadtochainuponhighway80andlosttimE.Iknowputtingchainsoneightbigwheelsinthesnowisnofun.Ifeltalittlebetteraslongasweweretalking.HowisBandit?IaskeD.TherewasafunnysilencE.ForaminuteIthoughtthelinewasdeaD.ThenIknewsomethingmusthavehappenedtomydog.Wellkid—hebegan.MynameisLeigh!IalmostyelleD.I’mnotjustsomekidyoumetonthestreet!KeepyourshirtonLeighhesaiD.WhenIhadtostopalongwithsomeothertruckerstoputonchainsIleftBanditoutofthecabIthoughthewouldgetbackIhavesentoutacalltoCBradiobutIdidn’tgetanansweryet.IwasabouttosayIunderstoodwhentherecamethebadpartthereallybadpart.Iheardaboy’svoicesayHeyBillMomwantstoknowwhenwe’regoingouttogetthepizza?41.Fromthestoryweknowthat______.A.Leigh’sdadneverhadarestonSundaysB.LeighwasadesertedboyC.Leigh’sdadlivedinanothercityD.Leigh’smotheroftenwenttogolfgames42.WhathappenedtoBandit?A.Itwasfrozentodeath.B.ItwasletoutofthecabandgotlostC.Itwaskilledbyatruck.D.ItranoffHighway80andintothemountain.43.TheunderlinedsentenceKeepyourshirtonprobablymeans______.A.ListentoreasonB.StoptalkingC.CalmdownD.Keepwarm44.TheworstpartinLeigh’seyesmaybethat______.A.hisdadgotremarriedB.hisparentsgotdivorcedC.hisdaddidn’tlovehimD.hismomdidn’ttakehimtopizza
- Mostpeoplewouldagreethatitwouldbewonderfulifhumanscouldregenerate再生limbs.Thosewhohavelosttheirarmsorlegswouldbecompleteagain.Thedayisstillfaroffwhenthismighthappen.Butinthelast10yearsdoctorshavereportedregenerationinsmallerpartsofthebodymostoftenfingers.Regenerationisnotanewly-discoveredprocess.Forcenturiesscientistshaveseenitworkinsomekindsofanimals.Scientistsnowarelookingforawaytoturnonthisexcitingabilityinmorehighly-developedanimalsincludinghumans.Theirexperimentsshowthatnerves神经cellchemistryandthenaturalelectriccurrentsinthebodyallseemtohaveapartinthisprocess.Thebodyofeveryanimalcontainsgeneralpurposecellsthatchangeintowhateverkindofcellsthebodyneeds.ThesecellscollectaroundthewounD.Theyformamasscalledablastema芽基.ThecellsoftheblastemabegintochangE.Somebecamebonecellssomemusclecellssomeskincells.Slowlyanewpartre-growsfromthebodyoutwarD.WhencompletedthenewpartisjustliketheoldonE.Morethan200yearsagoItalianscientistLuigiSpallanzanishowedthatyoungeranimalshaveagreaterabilitytoregeneratelostpartsthanolderanimals.Sodoanimalslowerontheladderofevolutionary进化的development.Themajordifferencesseemtobethatless-developedanimalshavemorenervesintheirtailsandlegsthanhumansdointheirarmsandlegs.Anotherhelpfulpieceofinformationwasdiscoveredinthelate1800s.ScientistsfoundthatwhenacreatureisinjuredanelectricalcurrentflowsaroundthewounD.Thestrengthofthecurrentdependsonhowseverethewoundisandonhowmuchnervetissue组织ispresent.59.Accordingtothepassagelimbregeneration________.A.willbecomearealityinthenearfutureB.hasbeenreportedsuccessfulinsomepatientsC.hasalongwaytogobeforeitworksinhumansD.isabranchofstudysetupbyagroupofmoderndoctors60.Whatanimalsarelowerontheladderofevolutionarydevelopment?A.More-developedanimals.B.Less-developedanimals.C.Highlydevelopedanimals.D.Fully-developedanimals.61.AccordingtoLuigiSpallanzani’sdiscovery________.A.humanshavelessnervesinthelimbsthananimalsB.someanimalsmaynothavesomuchnervetissueasothersC.aninjuredanimalregeneratesmassesofcellsroundthewoundD.electricalcurrentcanbefoundaroundthewouldinyoungeranimals62.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.anewly-discoveredprocessB.researchonanimalevolutionC.anewmedicaldiscoveryD.researchonregeneration
- .第二部分阅读理解共两节满分50分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑共20小题每小题2分满分40分The149thanniversaryofWashingtonUniversity’sfoundingwillbecelebratedwithapresentationofDistinguishedAlumni校友AwardsforsixfamousteachersandalumnifortheiroutstandingprofessionalachievementspublicserviceextraordinaryservicetoWashingtonUniversityorallthreE.AmongthesixdawardswinnersforthisyearisChenZhangliang.ChenZhangliangisoneofChina’smostfamousscientistswhowasbornintoapoorfisherman’sfamilyinFuqingCityFujianProvincein1961.aftergraduatingfromauniversityathomeChenwenttotheUSforfurtherstudy.SincecomingtoWashingtonUniversityasadoctoralstudentin1983tostudytransgenic转基因的plantengineeringChen’sacademiccareerhasfocusedongenecloningandthedevelopmentofdisease-and-pest-resistantplants.HecompletedhisdoctoraldegreeinbiologyatWashingtonUniversityin1987andreturnedtoBeijingtoestablishtheNationalLaboratoryofPlantGeneticEngineeringatPekingUniversity.A.productivescholarChenhaspublishedmanybooksandmorethanonehundredresearchpapers.Heholdsovertenpatentswithanequalnumberpending等待决定的.CurrentlyheispresidentofChinaAgriculturalUniversityandvicepresidentofPekingUniversity.InadditiontohisacademiccareerChenisalsofounderandpresidentoftheWeimingBiotechnologyCompanywhichproducesmanyDNArecombinantdrugsandvaccines.He’salsoarepresentativeofChina’sNationalPeople’sCongressandvicechairmanofChinaBiotechnologyAssociation.InadditionheservesasvicechairmanfortheChina’sNationalYouthFederation.AmonghismanyhonorsaretheUNESCOJavedHusainPrizeforYoungScientistsandTIME’sGlobal100RosterofYoungLeadersfortheNewMillenniumaswellastheScienceandTechnologyprizesfromtheMinistryofEducationinChinA.41.ChenZhangliangtakespartinthefollowingactivitiesEXCEPT__________.A.theChinesegovernment’sworkB.theuniversity’smanagementC.themanagementofagricultureD.theproductionofbiochemistrymedicines42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ChenZhanglianggainedadoctor’sdegreeattheageof26.B.It’spossibleforChenZhangliangtoobtainabout20patents.C.ChenZhangliangestablishedthegeneticengineeringlaboratoryinBeijing.D.DistinguishedAlumniAwardsaremainlygiventothestudentsoftheuniversity.43.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.AnintrodctiontoWashingtonUniversity’sanniversaryactivities.B.A.briefintroductiontoaworld-famousuniversity.C.ThescientificachievementsandhonorsofChenZhangliang.D.ThecareerdevelopmentofChenZhangliang44.Thispassagegivesustheinspirationthat___________.A.knowledgecanchangeone’sdestinyB.wehrethere’sawillthere’sawayC.agoodscholarcanbecomeanofficialD.agoodbeginningishalfdone
- AgoodbookforchildrenshouldsimplybeagoodbookinitsownrightsaysMollieHunter.BornandbroughtupnearEdinburghMolliehasdevotedhertalentstowritingprimarilyforyoungpeoplE.Shefirmlybelievesthatthereisalwaysandshouldalwaysbeawideraudienceforanygoodbookwhateveritsmainmarketis.InMollie'sopinionitisnecessarytomakefulluseoflanguageandsheenjoystellingastorywhichiswhateverywritershouldbedoing.Ifyouaren'ttellingastoryyou'reaverydeadwriterindeedshesays.WiththechieffunctionofawriterbeingtoentertainMollieisindeedanentertainer.Ihavethisgreatloveofnotonlythemeaningoflanguagebutofthemusicoflanguageshesays.ThislovegoesbacktoearlychildhooD.I'vetoldstoriesallmylifE.IhadaschoolteacherwhousedtoaskuswhatwewouldliketobewhenwegrewupandbecausemyfamilyalwayshaddogsandIwasverygoodathandlingthemIsaidIwantedtoworkwithdogsandtheteacheralwayssaid‘NonsenseMolliedearyou’llbeawriter.’SofinallyIthoughtthatthiswomanmusthavesomethingsinceshewasagoodteacherandIdecidedwhenIwasninethatIwouldbeawriter.ThischildhoodintentionisdescribedinhernovelA.SoundofChariotswhichalthoughwritteninthethirdpersonisclearlyautobiographicalandgivesapicturebothofMollie'sambitionandherstruggletowardsitsachievement.Thoughtsofherchildhoodinevitably不可避免地broughtthoughtsofthetimewhenherhomewasstillavillagewithbuttercupmeadowsandstrawberryfields—sadlynowcoveredwithmodernhouses.IwasoncetakenbacktoseeitandIfeltthatsomebodyhadlaindirtyhandsallovermychildhooD.I'llnevergobackshesaiD.Never.WhenIsetoneofmybooksinScotlandshesaidIcanrecallmyromantic浪漫的feelingsasachildplayinginthosefieldsorwatchingthevillageblacksmithatwork.Andthat'simportantbecausechildrennowknowsomuchsoearlythatromancecan'texistforthemasitdidforus.46.WhatdoesMollieHunterfeelaboutthenatureofagoodbook?A.ItshouldnotaimatanarrowaudiencE.B.Itshouldnotbeattractivetoyoungreaders.C.Itshouldbebasedonoriginalideas.D.Itshouldnotincludetoomuchconversation.47.InMollieHunter'sopinionwhichofthefollowingisonesignofapoorwriter?A.BeingpoorinlifeexperiencE.B.Beingshortofwritingskills.C.Theweaknessofdescription.D.Theabsenceofastory.48.WhatdowelearnaboutMollieHunterasayoungchild?A.Shedidn'texpecttobecomeawriter.B.Shedidn'tenjoywritingstories.C.Shedidn'thaveanyparticularambitions.D.Shedidn'trespectherteacher'sviews.49.What'sthewriter'spurposeinthistext?A.TodescribeMollieHunter'smostsuccessfulbooks.B.ToshareherenjoymentofMollieHunter'sbooks.C.TointroduceMollieHunter'sworktoawideraudiencE.D.ToprovideinformationforMollieHunter'sexistingreaders.
- 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项请将61-65题答案填涂到答题卡上71-75题相对应处M:WouldyouliketocomeovertoPariswithmeoverthespringbreak?W:I’dloveto.61M:Atafriend’s.IalwaysstaywiththisfrienD.62W:OK.Areyousurehewon’tmind?M:Ofcoursenot.63W:DoesheliveindowntownParis?M:No.64Butwewillhaveacarsowecangointothecity.W:WillwedrivetoParis?M:Yeah.65WecanleaveaboutnoonandgettherebysuppertimE.A.Ittakesaboutsixhours.B.Itsoundslikefun.C.Helivesinthecountry.D.Andthereisaroomforyou.E.Iamlookingforwardtoit.F.Butwherecanwestay?G.Heissokind-heartedandeasy-going.
- GandhianIndiannationalhero31______honorasthefatheroftheIndiannation.HehasbeenrespectedandbelovedbytheIndians.HewasborninIndiain1869.Followingthelocalcustomhegot32_____marryattheageof13.In1888hesailedtoEngland33hestudiedlawforthreeyearsandthenbecamea34law.OnhisreturntoIndiahewassenttoSouthAfricatoworkonalawcasE.InSouthAfricahe35______surprisefoundthattheproblemofracialdiscriminationwasserious.Thereheformedan36______organizeandstartedamagazinetofightforequalrights.GandhireturnedtoIndiain1915whenIndiawascontrolledbytheBritish.HeledtheIndianstofightforanendtotheBritishruleand37______dependforhiscountry.InthepoliticalmovementmanyIndians____________38includeGandhiwereputinprison.39______thestrugglesneverstoppeD.TheBritishgovernmenthadtogiveinandIndiawonitsindependencein1947.40______fortunateGandhiwasshotbyanIndianwhoopposedhisviewsanddiedonJanuary30th1948.
- Researchonthehumanbrainhasbeenattractingtheattentionofmoreandmorescientistsinrecentyearsjustliketheboominghi-techindustry.Oneofthelatestresearchtopicsishowtochangethehumanbrainorcombinethecomputerandthehumanbraini.E.totransplantachipintohumanbrain.Thisideamaymakeeveryone'sdreamcometruE.IfwecompareahumanbraintoaharddiscwhatthescientistsaredoingistoenlargethecapacityoftheharddisC.Forthetimebeingtherearesomedifficultiesinsuchtransplantexperimentsbutscientistsnevergiveup.Experimentswerestartedonanimals.In1996atransplantexperimentperformedattheDefenseandMilitaryPhysiologyResearchInstituteintheU.S.turnedabearintoadolphin.ThedolphinwasnamedTedandthebearwasnamedTallin.UsingthemostadvancedtechnologydeepanddetailedstudiesweremadeoftheswimmingactionmemoryareainTed'sbrainbythescientists.Theygotalotofusefulinformation.Theinformationwassavedintoabutton-sizedchipwhichwasthentransplantedintotheactionmemoryareainTallin'sbrain.Theinformationsavedonthechipwasreleasedbymeansofelectricpower.RecentlyanothermemorytransplantwasperformedattheMotorNerveResearchInstituteoftheUniversityofCaliforniA.ThecomprehensivememorytransplantedintheexperimentincludedactionsmoodslogicwordsimagesetC.TheexperimentinvolvedanentiretransplantofthememoryareA.Thiswasthelargestsuchexperimentdonesofar.ThetransplantwasperformedfromadognamedGeniustoadognamedIdiot.Geniuscouldunderstandandfollowupto100gesturesandordersmadebyitsmaster.Itwasarealgenius.IdiotwastheyoungerbrotherofGenius.Ithadnocontactwithpeopleatallsinceitsbirth.Itbecameananimalwithnothinginitsbrainwithoutanymemory.Theoperationwasacompletesuccess.WhenthetwodogswokeupIdiothadgraspedalltheabilitiesGeniuspossessed;itwasgoodatmemorizingandsensiblE.Itcouldfolloweverygestureandanycommandgivenbyitsmaster.ButGeniusgavenoresponsetoitsmasterandinfactdidnotrecognizehimatall.47.Thepurposeoftheexperimentis____.A.tocombinethecomputerandthehumanbrainB.tomakebearswimC.tomakesomestupiddogturncleverD.toenlargethecapacityofhumanbrain48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thescientiststransferredabutton-sizedchipwhichusefulinformationinTallin’sbrain.B.ThefirstcomprehensivememorytransplantwasperformedattheMotorNerveResearchUniversity.C.Thesecondexperimentwasn’tanentiretransplantofthememoryareA.D.TheIdiotwasananimalwithmemorybeforebrainexperiment49.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordsuccessreferto?A.Thetwodogswokeup.B.Theywerebothgoodatmemorizing.C.TheIdiotgraspedalltheabilitiesofGenius.D.TheGeniusgraspedalltheabilitiesofIdiot.50.Accordingtothetextwecaninfer.A.apersoncanknowmoreaftertheexperiment.B.abearcanswimafterbeingtransferredachipwithrelatedusefulinformationC.adogcanbecomecleverafterentiretransplantofthememoryareaD.itisreallygoodforanimalstohavebeeninvolvedinthetransplantexperiment
- Hikingisnotonlyoneofthebestformsofphysicalexercisebutalsooneofthemostformsofmentalrelaxation.Itisgoodforallagesandisespeciallysuitableasafamilyandgroupactivity.Sincetherearesomanydifferentkindsofhikingitisnotpossibletogiveanygeneralrulestofollow.Shortandfrequenthikesneedingtoplanningorspecialequipmentareenjoyedbymostpeople.·Keepinshapebywalkingatafastpaceforatleast15minuteseveryday.Climbingstairsinsteadofusingaliftandrunningnotfararealsogoodwaysofkeepinginshape.·Onanyhikingnothingismoreimportantthangoodcomfortalbeshoes.·Thethingsyoutakemightincludematchesinawater-proofboxaknifecompassmapfirstaiditemsandflashlight.·Camerasmaybetakenbutdon’tloadwithtoomuch.·Onlongerhikeskeepacomfortablesteadypaceandtakereststopsoften.·Drinkonlysafewater.Ifindoubtboilthewater.·Don’tgoalongthebusyroads.Whenyouhavetousearoadkeepasfaroverontheleftaspossible.·Leavewordathomeorsomeotherplaceastowhereyouaregoingandwhenyouplantoreturn.·Onalmostanyhikeamapisagoodidea.Ifgoingintoastrangeplaceadetailedmapismosthelpful.·Takealongafieldguideonflowersbirdsrocksorothersubjectsdependinguponyourinterests.Thiscanaddgreatlytotheenjoymentandeducationalvalueofyourhike.1.Theanthorfeelsthatthemostessentialthingonahikeis__________.A.anewmapB.asetofoutdoortoolsC.apairofgoodshoesD.onlysafewater2.Theauthorthinksthathikingisespeciallyvaluablefor_________.A.singlepersonB.familiesC.oldpeopleD.everyone3.Generallyspeakinghikingis_________.A.arelaxingformofexerciseB.adangerousactivityforoldpeopleC.notaspopularasitwasonceD.agoodwayofkeepinginshape4.Theauthormostlytalksabout__________.A.generalrulesforhikinginmountainousareasB.stepstobetakenagainstdangerousanimalsC.generalthingsthatshouldbepaidattentiontoinhikingD.allthethingsneededinhiking5.Theauthorsuggests_________.A.leavingcamerasathomeB.drinkingwaterfromstreamsonlyC.carryingmoreclothesD.keepingawayfromheavytraffic
- Whensomeonegivesyouadvicelistenwithoutjudgmenttrytofindvalueinwhatyou’rehearingandsay:Thankyou.ThiswiseadviceiseasytounderstandyethardtopracticE.I’llgiveyouanexamplefrommylifewhenItotallyblewitintermsofpracticingwhatIteach.InmyworkItravelconstantly.IalwaysputoffgoingtotheairportuntilthelastseconD.MywifeLydawassittingnexttomeinthefrontseat.Iwasracingalongandnotpayingmuchattention.Lydacriedout!Lookout!ThereisaredlightupaheaD.Beingatrainedbehavioralscienceprofessional—whoteachesothersthevalueofencouragingadvice—Iscreamedather:Iknowthereisaredlightupahead!Don’tyouthinkIcansee?WhenwearrivedattheairportLydadidn’tspeaktomE.IwonderedwhysheseemedmadatmE.DuringtheflighttoNewYorkIdidacost-benefitanalysis.Iaskedmyself:WhatwasthecostofjustlisteningwhenLydacalledoutthewarning?Zero.Ithenreasoned:Whatwasthepotentialbenefit?Whatcouldhavebeensaved?SeveralpotentialbenefitscametomindincludingherlifemylifeandthelivesofotherpeoplE.20090507
- 阅读表达共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下面短文并根据短文后的要求答题Scientistshaverevealed展示the10commandments法则foralongandhappylifE.AndtherulesevenallowforsunbathingdrinkingalcoholandeatingchocolatE.ThefirstruleaspublishedintheNewScientistmagazineistoenjoyyourself.MarriedSecondonthelistisremainingsociablewithahappymarriageandgoodfamilylifebeingessentialforhealth.Studieshaveshownthatmarriagecanaddasmuchassevenyearstoaman’slifeandtwoyearstoawoman’slifE.A.DrinkSocalledviceslikewinepartyingandchocolateprovidethefourthrulewithcountlessstudiesshowingthatalittleofwhatyoufancydoesyougoodratherthanharm.WorkYourBrainThefifthrulesaysthatyoushouldexerciseyourbraintostayactivE.LastmonthscientistsatCambridgeUniversitysaidpuzzlescouldhelppreventarangeofconditionsfromdepressiontoschizophrenia精神分裂症.Knittingdoingcrosswordsorjustwalkingalsohelp.SeetheDoctorIt’ssimplereally.Ifyou’resickgettreatmentfast.EatHealthilyAsiswell-knownyouarewhatyoueat.Scientistshaverecommendedthatthelow-fathigh-fiberMediterraneandietisamodelforhealthyeatingandalonglifE.Highinfruitandvegetablesthedietalsousesbeansbreadsandcereals.Smallamountsofmeatandmoderateamountsoffisharealsoeaten.TakeRisksRuleeighturgespeopletoputmoreexcitementintotheirlives.Intellectualchallengestravelingorlearninganewlanguagecanall.EmbraceTechnologyRulenineadvisesthoseseekingalonglifetoembracenewtechnologies.BeHappyRuletenisthatyoushouldsmileandfeelhappierinlifE.Researchshowedthatoldermenwithanoptimistic乐观的attitudetowardslifewereonlyhalfaslikelytosufferfromcardio-vasculardisease心血管疾病asthosewhoseworldviewwasmorenegativE.悲观的1.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words.2.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Everybodyknowsthatgoodhealthdependsonagooddiet.3.PleasefillintheblankinRule8withproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin10words.4.Whichofthesuggestionsdoyouthinkisthebestforyou?Why?Pleaseanswerwithin30words.5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinesE.
- TailorsEnglishLanguagePreparation2010TaylorscollegE.edu.au/telpIfyouneedadditionalhelptogainthehighlevelofEnglishlanguagenecessaryforacademicstudyTaylorsEnglishLanguagePreparationTELPistheperfectsolution.ThroughoutyourTELPstudiesyouwillbeanactivelanguagelearner.YouwillbesurroundedbyopportunitiestocommunicateinEnglishwithfriendsteachersfamiliesandlocalpeoplE.YouwillgainEnglishlanguageskillswhichyouwillkeepforlifE.English:thelanguageofTaylorsCollegeStrongEnglishlanguageskillsarenecessaryforsuccessinyourchosenTaylorsprogram.TheTELPprogramdeliveredin12weektermsisspecificallydesignedtoprovidelanguagetrainingforacademicstudy.OurteachersarefullytrainedEnglishLanguageTeachingprofessionalswhowillassistyouinacaringandsupportiveclassroomatmospherE.TELPfocuseson:·Languagestudies·Formalwritingstyles·Notetaking·Assignmentwriting·Intensivelistening·ReadingProgressingtoourHighSchoolorFoundationProgramsUponcompletionofTELPyoudonottakeanIELTStestbeforeyoubeginourHighSchoolorFoundatinprograms.TELPtermdatesStudentsareencouragedtoenroll注册atthestartofaterm;howeverTELPcoursesallowforentryeveryfourweeks.2010dates·18January–9April·12April–2July·5July-24September·27September-17December2010SummerSchool·20December-14January201160.TheTELPprogram.A.ispopularandthoughthighlyofbystudentsB.isaimedatthosewhohavepassedanIELTStestC.makessurestudentshaveacommunicativeatmosphereD.makessurestudentslearntheEnglishlanguageforfourmonths61.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.A.TELPcoursespermitsstudentstohavelessonsatanytimeB.startdateofthefirsttermin2011isprobablyJanuary17thC.studentswhostudyfrom20thDecemberto14thJanuaryhavecoldweatherD.HighSchoolandFoundationprogramsatTaylorscollegehavenoentryrequirements62.WhatinformationwillprobablybeprovidedfollowingTELPtermdates?A.TELPfeesB.TELPdescriptionsC.TELPcoursesD.TELPtermdatesin2011
- 信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分请阅读下列应用文和相关信息并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑若选择E请涂AB若选择F请涂CD以下是各个电视节目的简介WildWorld——thisexcitingshowtakesyouaroundtheworldtoplacesofunimaginablenaturalbeautyanddanger.LearnmoreaboutourworldandseeanimalsastheyliveinnaturE.TimeFriday8.30-9.30pmSportsSunday—learnwhat’shappeningintheworldofsport.Seehowyourteamperformedfindoutwhoisplayingandwatchinterviewswithallyourfavouritesportsstars.TimeSunday1-5pmTheMusicMan——JohnRogersisamusicianbydaybutasecretsuperherocrimefighterbynightinthislong—runningtelevisionactiondramA.TimeWeekdays3.00-4.00pmLateline——AllthelatestnewsandopinionsfromaroundtheworlD.Ifyouwanttoknowwherethereistroubleintheworldorthereasonsbehindtheglobaleconomiccrisisjoinourteamofawardwinningjournalists.TimeWeekdays9—10pmEntertainmentThisWeek—Coverstheworldofentertainment.Hearthisweek’snumberonesongwatchthenewestmoviereviewsandlistentoallthelatestgossipaboutthestars.TimeSaturday6pmPopStar—Hundredsofyoungandsometimestalentedperformerssingthelatestsongsandcompetetoseewhowillbecomethenation’snewestPopStar.TimeThursday7.30pm以下是每个人的情况介绍请匹配每个人与其拟选择的电视节目SarahO’connor.Sarahistryingtodecidewhereshewillspendhersummervacation.Shehasanumberofdifferentplacesinmindbutisworriedaboutterrorismandhersafetysoshedoesn’twanttogoanywherethatisdangerousormaybecomedangeroussoon.JohnSmith.Johnlovesfootballandasaseniorcompanymanagerneedstoknowthelatesteconomicnews.Heseldomgetshomebefore10o’clockatnightduringtheweeksohelikestorelaxinfrontofTVontheweekenD.RobertWisE.Robertisafanofaction.HelovestowatchexcitingTVshowswhethertheyarefictionalorreal.HeusuallyonlyhastimetowatchTVonweekdayeveningsasheworksduringthedayandonweekendshelikestogohikingandcamping.JoanJohnson.JoanisahousewifewhosometimesfeelsboredathomesosheenjoyswatchingexcitingTVshows.WhenthekidsarehomeontheweekendsandafterschoolshenevergetsachancetowatchTVastheywanttowatchtheshowstheylikE.BillWest.Billisamusicfanandamusician.Heisalwaystryingtohearthenewestandmostpopularsongsandlearnmoreabouthiscompetitors.Heisusuallyfreeafterhefinishesworkat5pmexceptonweekendswhenheplayswithhismusicalgroupinalocalcluB.
- Inthepastdecadethepopularityofrockclimbinghasgreatlyincreasedandsohasthenumberofinjuries.Ithasbeenestimatedthatrockclimbingisnowenjoyedbymorethan9millionpeopleintheUSeachyear.Studyfindingsrevealeda65percentincreaseinthenumberofpatientsthatweretreatedinUSemergencydepartmentsforrockclimbing-relatedinjuriesbetween1991and2008.ThestudypublishedintheonlineissueoftheAmericanJournalofPreventivemedicinefoundthatabout40000patientsweretreatedinUSemergencydepartmentsforrockclimbing-relatedinjuriesbetween1991and2008.Themostcommontypesofrockclimbing–relatedinjurieswerefracture骨折andsprains扭伤Theanklewasthemostcommonbodyparttobeinjured40%.Climersinthestudyrangedinagefrom2to74withanaverageageof26.Thestudyalsofoundthatwomentookupaquarteroftheinjuries.Fallsweretheprimaryreasonforinjurywithoverthree-quartesoftheinjuriesoccurringastheresultofafall.Theseverityofrelatedinjurieshadalottodowiththeheightofthefall.Patientswhowereinjuredafterfallingfromaheightover20feetwere10timesmorelikelytobetreatedthanpatientswhowereinjuredfallingfrom20feetorlower.Wefoundthattheclimberswhofellfromheightshigherthan20feettookup70percentofthepatientstreatedforarockclimbing-relatedinjuryexplainedthestudyauthorLaraMcKenziePhDdirectorattheCenterforInjuryResearchandPolicyatNationwideHospital.Thistrendcombinedwiththefactthatrockclimbershaveahigherhospitalizatonratethanothersportsandrecreationalinjuriesdemonstratestheneedtoincreaseinjurypreventioneffortsforclimbers.1.Whichbodypartismostlikelytogetinjuredforaclimber?A.ThearmB.TheankleC.ThekneeD.Thehand2.HowmanywomenclimbersinAmericangotinjuredwhileclimbingarockbetween1991and2008A.About40000B.About30000C.About20000D.About100003.Theseverityofclimbers’fall-relatedinjuresismainlyrelatedto______.A.theheightofthefall.B.theclimber’sagE.C.theclimber’shealthconditionD.theclimber’sclimbingexperiencE.4.Theunderlinedworddemonstratesinthelastparagraghcanbereplacedby________.A.demandsB.preventC.provesD.describes
- 请阅读下列学位申请者的信息从A.B.C.D.E和F6个国家中为每位申请者选出最合适的留学国家选项中有一项是多余选项ZhangYuanhaspassedtheIELTSandhopestogotoaforeigncountryforfurtherstudywitheasieraccesstovisasandinternationalenvironmentregardlessofthetuitionfeE.WangYingdoesn’thavesomuchmoneyandwishestostudyartatauniversityinaforeigncountryasaninternationalstudent.LiMingwouldliketotakeoncampuspart-timejobswhilestudyinginaforeigncountryandwishestogoonstayinginthecountryafterhefinishesstudyingtherE.LiHongcanaffordatuitionofabout200000yuan.ShewishestostudyinaforeigncountrywithgoodclimateandwishestogoonstayinginthecountryaftershefinishesstudyingtherE.ZhangHuahaspassedtheTOEFLandGRE.Hewantstohavemorechancesofgettingscholarshipstostudyinaforeigncountry.NewfriendsFreshlifestyleBettercareeropportunitiesThoseareattractionsofoverseasstudyforyoungpeopleinChinA.Startearlyfinishstrong.Someofthemsay.Morethan300universitiesfrom27countriesandregionswererepresentedatlastweekend’sinternationaleducationexposition展览.A.TheUSTheUShasalwaysbeenonthetopdestinationlistforChinesestudentswithitshigheducationstandardsandenoughscholarships.Goodnews:It’seasiertogetaUSstudentvisanowadays.Lastyeartherefusalratewasonly20to30percentmuchlowerthanafewyearsbeforeaccordingtoUSEmbassy.Concerns:There’realottopreparE.TheTOFELGREIt’slongertimetoapplytoUSuniversitiesthanschoolsintheUKorAustraliA.Usefullink:www.UsembassychinA.org.cnB.TheNetherlandsTulipswindmillsandwoodenshoesthiswastheimagethatoncedrewtourists.ButHollandhasmoretooffer.Goodnews:From2005HollandandChinastartedrecognizingeachother’seducationcertificates.Andfrom2006thegovernmentprovides4millioneuros欧元forscholarshipstoChinesestudentseveryyear.Concerns:NotmanyChineseknowaboutDutcheducation.SpeakingDutchsoundsnoteasy.Usefullink:www.nesobeijin9.comC.TheUKEasieraccesstovisasandinternationalenvironmentaretheUK’sgreatattractionsforChinesestudents.Goodnews:TherearemanynewscholarshipsthisyearbothfromthegovernmentanduniversitiessuchastheScotlandInternationalScholarship.Concerns:Money.It’sexpensivetostudyintheUKwithanaveragecostof200000to300000yuanayear.Usefullink:www.Educationuk.org.cnD.CanadaCanada’smulticulturalenvironmentisgoodforstudents’studiesandcareers.Goodnews:Studentsareallowedtotakeoncampuspart-timejobsduringtheirstudiesfromlastyear.It’llhelppaylivingexpenses.Studentscangettwo-yearworkpermitsaftergraduation.Concerns:OnlyalimitednumberofscholarshipsareavailablE.TheyrarelycoverthefullcostofastudyprogrammE.Usefullink:www.studycanadA.cnE.ItalyItalyisgettingalotofattentionthisyearinChinA.WiththeChina-ItalyYear.Itsartcultureandfashionappealtomanystudents.Goodnews:ChinaandItalywillrecognizeeachother’seducationalcertificatessoon.Itsgovernment-fundeduniversitiesaretuitionfreetointernationalstudents.Concerns:Thelanguageisaproblem.MostclassesaretaughtinItaly.Usefullink:www.studyinitaly.cnF.AustraliaGoodclimatehighqualityeducationfavorableimmigrationpolicy:thesemakeAustraliaoneofthemostpopularchoicesamongChinesestudents.Goodnews:A.newE-visapolicyensuresaquickapplicationprocessfourweekscomparedwithl2weeksbefore.Concerns:Tuitionfeeshaveriseninpastyears.Thetotalcostisabout200000yuantoattendauniversitylocatedinbigcitieslikeSydneyorMelbournE.Usefullink:www.studentsidp.com
- Playisthebasicbusinessofchildhoodandinrecentyearsresearchhasshownthegreatimportanceofplayinthedevelopmentofahumanbeing.Fromearliestinfancy婴儿everychildneedsopportunityandrightmaterialsforplayandthemaintoolsofplayaretoys.Themainfunctionoftoysistosuggestencourageandplay.Tosucceedinthistheymustbegoodtoyswhichchildrenwillplaywithoftenandwillcomebackagainandagain.Thereforeitisimportanttochoosesuitabletoysfordifferentstagesofachild’sdevelopment.InrecentyearsresearchoninfantdevelopmenthasshownthatthestandardachildislikelytoreachwithintherangeofhisinheritedabilitiesislargelydeterminedinthefirstthreeyearsofhislifE.Soababy’sabilitytobenefitfromtherightplaymaterialsshouldnotbeunderestimateD.A.babywhoisencouragedtalkedtoandshownthingsandplayedwithhasthebestchanceofgrowingupsuccessfully.Inthenextstagefromthreetofiveyearsoldcuriosityknowsnobounds.Everytypeofsuitabletoysshouldbemadeavailabletothechildfortryingoutexperimentingandlearningfordiscoveringhisownparticularability:Bricksandjigsawsandconstructiontoys;paintingscribblingandmakingthings;sandandwaterplay;toysforimaginativeandpretendingplay—thefirstsocialgamesforlearningtoplayandgetonwithothers.Butatthethirdstageofplaydevelopment—fromfivetosevenoreightyearsold—thechildisatschool.Butforafewmoreyearsplayisstillthebestwayoflearningathomeoratschool.Itiseasiertoseewhichtypeoftoysthechildmostenjoys.UntiltheageofsevenoreightplayandworkmeanmuchthesametoachilD.Butoncereadinghasbeenmasteredthenbooksbecomethemainsourceoflearning.Toysarestillinterestingandvaluablewhichleaduptonewhobbiesbuttheirsignificancehaschanged—toachildofnineortenyearsoldtoysandgamesmeanastoadultsrelaxationandfun.49.Accordingtothefirstpassageweknowthatasachildgrowsup______.A.heshouldbeallowedtochoosehisowntoysB.heshouldbegiventhesametoysC.heshouldbegivenfewerandfewertoysD.heshouldbegivendifferenttoys50.Accordingtothepassagetheabilitiesachildhasinheritedfromhisparents______.A.determinehischaracterB.willnotchangeaftertheageofthreeC.partlydeterminedthestandardheislikelytoreachD.toalargeextentdeterminethechoiceoftoys51.Welearnfromthepassagethatachildhasboundlesscuriosity______.A.whenheistwoB.whenheisaroundfourC.whenheissixD.whenheiseight52.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.theroleofplayinachild’sdevelopmentB.theimportanceofschoolingC.theimportanceofpre-schooleducationD.thechoiceoftoysforyoungster
- 根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项多余选项.——Canyouhelpme?——Surewhat’stheproblem?——____81___.——WellhowaboutSanFrancisco?WewenttherelastyearandhadagreattimE.——82——WellthereisGoldenGateBridgeofcourseandGoldenGatePark.It’sareallybigpark.YoucangoforlongwalksortakearestintheJapaneseTeaGarden.It’sbeautifultherE.——83——ThereisalsoaplacecalledFisherman’sWharf.That’sreallypopularwithtourists.Therearelotsofshopscafesandrestaurants.AndfromthereyoucangoonaboattriptoAlcatraz.Youknowit’sasmallbutverybeautifulislanD.——84——Noyoucan’tstayontheisland;therearen’tanyhotels.Youcanonlygofortheday.IthinkI’vestillgotabookaboutSanFrancisco.Icanlendittoyou.——85A.Whatcanyoudothere?B.Ohgreat!Whatagreatplacetostayin!C.Whatanidea!Whatisthebesttimetogothere?D.Ican’tdecidewheretogofortheholiday-----anyideas?E.Thanksalot.SanFranciscohereIcome!F.HmmthatsoundsgooD.G.HowcanIgothere?
- 对话填空满分10分请认真阅读下列对话并根据各题所给的首字母的提示在答题卡右栏中标有题目的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整正确的形式使对话通顺---MathdepartmentDoctorWebster76s____.---HelloProfessorWebsterthisisJanetWangcalling.I’mlivingnext77t____yourteachingassistantKenWilliamsKenaskedmetocallyou78b_____hehaslosthisvoiceandcan’ttalktoyou79h____.---Losthis80v____?Ohwhatasham!IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?---WellKenhasaclassthisafternoonfromtwothirtytofourandhewon’tbeableto81t____itbuthedoesn’twanttocanceliteither.---Wantmetotrytofindsomebodyelsetoteachtheclass?---Nonot82e_____.Whathewantstodoistogetsomeonetogoinforhimjusttopassbackthemid-termexampapers.He’salreadymarkedthemandtheyareonthedeskinhisofficE.Thewholethingwouldn’t83t____morethantenminutes.---Hisclass84b____attwothirtyeh?WellI’mafraidatthattimeI’llbeon85c____anywaysoIcandoitforhim.---ThankyouverymuchProfessorWebster.76.________________77.________________78.________________79.________________80.________________81.________________82.________________83.________________84.________________85.________________
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- VI.阅读表达共5小题;每小题2分满分10分阅读下面一篇短文然后按照各小题的题目要求和括号内的词数要求回答问题PeoplesayteenagersarenogooD.Theymaketoomuchnoiseinshops;theydrivewildlyupanddownthestreets.AndattimessomeofthesethingsaretruE.ButtherearealsohardmomentsinthelifeofateenagerA.teenagerisneitheralovelychildnorarespectablegrown-upperson.ThenumbersofhisfamilyconsiderateenagerasourceoftroublE.Hefeelsthathehasgrownup.Butheistoldthatheisjustachildandheknowsnothing.HeseeshiseldersdoingwhattheylikE.Whenhe_______theelderstellhimthatheshoulddoonlywhatheistoldtodo.Tobeateenagermeanstobeeverybody’sservantandnobody’smaster.Eldersinthefamilyandintheneighborhoodorderateenagertorunerrands跑腿forthem.IfherefusestocarryouttheordersheisscoldeD.HemayevenbepunisheD.Heiscriticizedforallthathesaysanddoes.Ifhebehaveslikeachildheistoldthatheisgrown-upandthatheshouldnotbechildish.Ifhebehaveslikeagrown-upmanheistoldthatheisdisrespectful无礼的.A.teenagerbecomesalonelycreatureinthefamily.Childrenenjoyalltheloveoftheeldersinthefamily.Theteenagersgetnoloveandnorespect.SotheyoftenrunawayfromhomeandfindsomejoyinthecompanyoftheotherteenagersoftheiragE.Thetroublewithteenagersisthattheyhaven’tlearnttocontrolledandtherearetoomanyrulesandregulationsforthemtoobey.Althoughtheyteenagershaveamiserabletimewiththeirfamilymembersandelderstheyhaveaverygoodtimewiththeirfriendsinschoolsandcolleges.Sotheyspendmostoftheirgoodtimeandhavefunwiththeirfriendsandclassmatesratherthanwiththeirparents.81.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words_____________________________________________________________________________82.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbeplacedbythefollowingone?Teenagershavetroubleswiththeeldersbecausetheyhaven’tformedthehabitofobeying._____________________________________________________________________________83.PleasefillintheblankinthesecondparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin10words_____________________________________________________________________________84.Whydoyouthinkteenagersoftenrunawayfromhome?Pleaseanswerwithin30words____________________________________________________________________________85.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphintoChinesE.________________________________________________________________________
- 第二卷非选择题共两大题35分第四部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意:每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上TheInternetismakingtheworldsmallerandchangingeveryaspectofourlives.Theimpactofthisinmyopinionwillbestronglyfeltinthefieldofeducation.Therearethreereasonsforthis.FirsttheInternetprovidesequalopportunitiesforallstudentsaslongastheycangetaccesstoit.InthetraditionalformofeducationstudentswhogethighermarksinexaminationsmayenteragoodschoolandthosewhodonothavetoenterarelativelylessgoodonE.WiththeInterneteverystudentisprovidedwithaccesstothesameeducationalmaterialssotheyhaveequalopportunitiestoimprovethemselves.Inthatcasethegeneralqualityofeducationwillbehighlyimprovedinourcountry.SecondtheInternetpresentsachallengetoteachers.Traditionallyteachershavecontrollededucation.WiththeInternetastudentmaychooseanyteacher’sinstructionashewishes.Facedwiththisateacherislikelytotryhisbesttoimprovehisinstructiontobeattactiveandthiswillinturnimprovetheeducationalqualityofourcountry.LastbutnotleasttheInternetmakeseducationmoreconvenientforstudents.A.studentcanlearnatanytimehelikesandatthesametimehecansavethemoneyspentontuitionandboarD.Allofthesemayleadtoarevolutionineducation.ItistruethattheInternetmaystillremainoutofthereachofsomepeopleandmaybelessamicable友好的thanhumanteachers.ButthepointisthattheInternetissuretoacceleratethedevelopmentofeducationinourcountry.ThemeTheInternetisstronglyaffecting71._________.72._________forthis1Allstudentsare73._________withequalopportunitiesbytheInternetaslongastheycanhave74._________totheInternet.Inthiswayourcountry’seducationwillbeofhigh78._________.2WiththeInterneteducationbecomesalittlebit75._________toteachers.Teachershavetotrytoimprovetheirinstructionto76._________morestudentstohisclasses.3TheInternetbrings77._________tothestudentsandhelpsthemsavesomemoney.ConclusionThoughtheInternetis79._________thereachofeverypersonanditisnotsoamicableitwillmakeeducation80._________faster.
- Herebelowaretwopiecestakenfromablog.▲GrowingupasoneofthreegirlsI’vealwaysbeenkeenonwomen’sissues.AndnowwiththreedaughterstoraiseIhavetheresponsibilityofensuringthattheygrowupwithoutanypreconceived预想的ideasoftheircapabilities&potentialbasedontheirgender.EarlierthisyearIreadanarticlethatindicatedthatwomensurpassedmenintheworkforceforthefirsttimeinhistory.Thatisamilestone!Andwhilewestilldon’thaveequalityinleadershippositionsorpayespeciallyifyou’reamomwehavemadesignificantprogressoverthepastcoupleofdecades.AllthispromptedmetodosomediggingaroundtoseewhatelseIcouldlearn.Herearesomefunfactsfromthecensusbureauforyou●29%ofwomenaged25orolderhadobtainedabachelorsdegreein2008vs.18%in1987.●55%ofallcollegestudentswerewomenintheFallof2008.●60%ofwomen20yearsorolderparticipateintheworkforcetodayvs.34%in1950.●14%ofthearmedforceswerewomenin2008.comparedto2%in1950.▲We’realllookingtostretchthevalueofourdollarasmuchaspossiblE.Everydayasyoujuggletheneedsofyourfamilyremembertoeatrighttakeyourvitaminsandkeepupwithlaundryandbills-youprobablyalsolookforbudgetfriendlyfamilyappropriateactivities.Adaytriptoanationalparkisagreatwaytoexploreallthewondersofnaturewithoutbreakingthebank.OnceortwiceamonthmywifeandIwillprepareforaleisurelyhikeinoneofourfavoriteparksclosetohomE.ThenightbeforeshemakessomehomemadegranolaandImakesureourreusablewaterbottlesarefullandonicE.Nexttimeyou’relookingforaninexpensiveadventurethatyourfamilyisn’tsoontoforgettakeahike!Tofindanationalparknearyoujustvisitwww.nps.gov43.Accordingtothefirstblog_____.A.thebloggerhasthreesistersB.therearemorewomenthanmenatworkthisyearC.14%ofwomenareworkinginthearmyD.womenhasgotequalityinleadershipposition44.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthefirstblog?A.Responsibility.B.Women’spotential.C.WorkforcE.D.Women’sissues.45.Theunderlinedwordsbreakingthebankinthesecondblogmeans_____.A.robbingthebankB.gettingsomemoneyfromthebankC.usingupthemoneyinthebankD.goingtothebank46.What’sthewriter’ssuggestioninthesecondblog?A.Weallhavetothinkabouttheneedsofourfamily.B.Allthewondersofnatureareinthenationalpark.C.TogohikingonceortwiceamonthwillbeaninexpensiveadventurE.D.Eachofuswillhavetomakeourbudgetfriendly.
- Everybodyishappyashispayrises.YetpleasureatyourowncandisappearifyoulearnthatafellowworkerhasbeengivenabiggeronE.Indeedifheisknownasbeinglazyyoumightevenbequitecross.Suchbehaviorisregardedasalltoohumanwiththeunderlyingbeliefthatotheranimalswouldnotbeabletohavethisfinelydevelopedsenseofsadness.ButastudybySarahBrosnanofEmoryUniversityinAtlantaGeorgiawhichhasjustbeenpublishedinNaturesuggeststhatitisalltoomonkeyaswell.Theresearchersstudiedthebehaviorsofsomekindoffemalebrownmonkeys.Theylooksmart.Theyaregood-naturedco-operativecreaturesandtheysharetheirfoodhappily.Abovealllikefemalehumanbeingstheytendtopaymuchcloserattentiontothevalueofgoodsandservicesthanmales.SuchcharacteristicsmakethemperfectsubjectsforDoctorBrosnan’sstudy.Theresearchersspenttwoyearsteachingtheirmonkeystoexchangetokens奖券forfooD.Normallythemonkeyswerehappyenoughtoexchangepiecesofrockforpiecesofcucumber.Howeverwhentwomonkeyswereplacedinseparateandconnectedroomssothateachothercouldobservewhattheotherisgettinginreturnforitsrocktheybecamequitedifferent.Intheworldofmonkeysgrapesareexcellentgoodsandmuchpreferabletocucumbers.Sowhenonemonkeywashandedagrapeinexchangeforhertokenthesecondwasnotwillingtohandhersoverforamerepieceofcucumber.Andifonereceivedagrapewithouthavingtoprovidehertokeninexchangeatalltheothereithershookherowntokenattheresearcherorrefusedtoacceptthecucumber.Indeedthemerepresenceofagrapeintheotherroomwithoutanactualmonkeytoeatitwasenoughtobringaboutdissatisfactioninafemalemonkey.Theresearchessuggestthatthesemonkeyslikehumansareguidedbysocialsenses.Inthewildtheyareco-operativeandgroup-living.Suchco-operationislikelytobefirmonlywheneachanimalfeelsitisnotbeingcheateD.FeelingsofangerwhenunfairlytreateditseemsarenotthenatureofhumanbeingsalonE.Refusingasmallerrewardcompletelymakesthesefeelingscleartootheranimalsofthegroup.Howeverwhethersuchasenseoffairnessdevelopedindependentlyinmonkeysandhumansorwhetheritcomesfromthecommonrootsthattheyhad35millionyearsagoisasyetanunansweredquestion.68.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.OnlymonkeysandhumanscanhavethesenseoffairnessintheworlD.B.WomenwillshowmoredissatisfactionthanmenwhenunfairlytreateD.C.Inthewildmonkeysareneverunhappytosharetheirfoodwitheachother.D.MonkeyscanexchangecucumbersforgrapesforgrapesaremoreattractivE.69.Theunderlinedstatementitisalltoomonkeymeansthat________.A.monkeysarealsoangrywithlazyfellowsB.feelingbitteratunfairnessisalsomonkey’snatureC.monkeyslikehumanstendtobeenviousofeachotherD.noanimalsotherthanmonkeyscandevelopsuchfeelings70.WhichofthefollowingconclusionsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Humanbeings'feelingsofangeraredevelopedfromthemonkeys.B.Intheresearchmalemonkeysarelesslikelytoexchangefoodwithothers.C.Co-operationbetweenmonkeysstaysfirmbeforetherealizationofbeingcheateD.D.Onlymonkeysandhumanshavethesenseoffairnessthatdatesfrom35millionyearsago.71.WhatcanweinferaboutthemonkeysinSarah’sstudy?A.Themonkeyscanbetrainedtodevelopsocialsenses.B.Theyusuallyshowtheirfeelingsopenlyashumansdo.C.Themonkeysmayshowtheirsatisfactionwithequaltreatment.D.Co-operationamongthemonkeysremainseffectiveinthewilD.
- 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项一HiBoB.Wouldyouliketogoswimmingthisafternoon?一IwishIcoulD.61Ihavetowriteacomposition.ItmustbehandedinnextMondaymorning.一OhisthatforMr.Smith’sclass?一YesIhavtostudyalongpeom.62一That’sharD.一AndbesidesIalsohavetopreparemyselfformathandhistory.YouknowmathisespeciallyhardformE.63一TakeiteasyBoB.I’vebeendoingwellinmath.64一OhthatwillbegreatMary.一Allright!65一OKI’llmeetyouinfrontofthelibrary.一Goodlucktoyou.A.WecanstartrightwhenI’mbackfromswimming.B.SoIdon’tknowhowI’mgoingtodoitatall.C.AndIcanhelpyouwithyourhistory.D.ButIhavetospendtherestofthedayinthelibrary.E.SoI’llbehappytohelpyou.F.Myteacheraskedmetoreaditinclassnextweek.G.WhenwillIstarttohelpyouwithyourmath?
- 第二节语法填空共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分阅读下面短文根据上下文填入适当的词语或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31-40的相应位置Jeanisa17-year-oldhighschoolstudent.OnSaturdaymorningsJeanandherfriendstakepartintheprogram31callSAVETHEKIDS.TheytraveltoapoorareaofWashingtonD.C.Theyhelpyoungerstudentslearn32toreadandtosolvemathematicsproblems.ManyAmericanteenagersjoininprograms33servetheircommunities.OnweekendsJeansometimesworksatanice-creamstorE.Whensheisnotworkingshegetstogetherwithhergirlfriends.TheymightgotoamovietoashoppingmallortoaneatingplacE.Ortheymightattend34sportseventoftheirhighschool.Theyalsooftenstayatonegirl’shouseforthenight.35teenagersinmostpartsofthecountryJeanbegandrivingacarwhenshewas16yearsolD.Shedoesnothavehercarhowever.Shemust36thefamilycarwithherparents.About70percentofAmericanteenagershavetheirowncars.Manyofthemdrivetheircarstoschooleveryday.Jeandoesnotsmokecigarettes37drinkalcohol.38doherfriends.Butmanyteenagersatherschooldo.DrinkingalcoholisamajorproblemtherE.Everyweekendteenagershavepartieswheretheydrinkalcohol.Thentheydrivetootherparties.Peopleundertheageof2139notallowtodrinkalcoholintheUnitedStates.Anditis40dangertodrinkanddriveacar.Yetthisdoesnotstopsometeenagers.
- 任务型阅读Reuters-A.U.N.climatedealduetobeagreedinCopenhagenattalksfromDecember7-18mayfallshortofalegallybinding有约束力的agreement.IfCopenhagenfailstoliveuptohopesofastrongagreementtoslowglobalwarmingwhatarethereasonsandwhorisksblame?Thefollowingaresomeofthecandidates:●Declineineconomydistracted分散focusfromclimatechangeaftertheworldagreedinBaliIndonesiain2007toworkoutanewU.N.agreementbyDecember2009.Richnationshaveputbillionsofdollarsintogreengrowthaspartofrecoverypackagesbutwhenunemploymentathomeishighfindithardtopromiseextramoneyfordevelopingcountries.Theslowdowninindustrialoutputmeansabrieffix--greenhousegasemissions排放arelikelytofallbyasmuchas3percentthisyear.●ManydelegatesatU.N.talkshavegivenuphopethattheUnitedStatesthenumbertwoemitterafterChinawillagreelegislation立法法律tolimitcarbonemissionsbeforeCopenhagen.TheUSistheonlyindustrializednationoutsidetheKyotoProtocol京都协议书forcuttinggreenhouseemissionsuntil2012.ManycountrieswelcomedPresidentBarackObama'spromisesofdoingmoretofightclimatechangewhenhetookofficeinJanuarybuthopedforswifteraction.●DevelopingnationsaccusetherichofrepeatedlyfailingtokeeppromisesofmoreaiD.FewdevelopedcountriesliveuptoatargetagreedbytheU.N.GeneralAssemblyin1970togive0.7percentoftheirgrossdomesticproductindevelopmentaiD.OtherplanssuchastheAgenda21environmentaldevelopmentplanagreedin1992havefallenshort.●Mostrichnationsarepromisingcutsingreenhousegasemissionswellshortofthe25-40percentbelow1990levelsby2020whichareneededtoavoidtheworstofclimatechangE.Overallcutspromisedbydevelopednationstotalbetween11and15percent.BestoffersbycountriesincludingJapantheEuropeanUnionAustraliaandNorwaywouldreachtherangE.●Morethan90percentofthegrowthinemissionsbetweennowand2030issettocomefromdevelopingnations--withalmost50percentfromChinaaloneU.S.climateenvoyToddSternsaidthisweek.NocountryholdsthefateoftheearthmoreinitshandsthanChinA.NotonehesaiD.ChinaandIndiasaytheyareslowingthegrowthofemissionsbutraisinglivingstandardsismoreimportant.Soburningmoreenergyisunavoidable--asindustrializednationshavedonefor200years.●2008wasthe10thwarmestyearsincerecordsbeganinthemid-19thcentury.Thewarmestwas1998whenastrongElNinoeventintheeasternPacificdisrupted使混乱weatherworldwidE.ThathasledsometoarguethatglobalwarmingisslowingeventhoughtheU.N.'sWMO世界气象组织saysalong-termwarmingtrendisunchangeD.●Peoplehavebeenslowinchanginglifestylestouselesscarbon.Simplechoicesliketakingmorepublictransportusinglessheatingorairconditioningevenchanginglightbulbscanhelpifmillionsofpeopleact.508Who'stoblameifU.N.climatedealfallsshort?PossiblecandidatesSupportingDetails___71___downturn●Facedwiththe______72____risingunemploymentrichcountriesfailtogivemoreaidtodevelopingones.●____73_____industrialoutputbringsaboutatemporaryrelieffromthepressureofgreenhousegasemissions.UnitedStates●It’stheonlyindustrializedcountryoutsidetheKyotoProtocol.●Immediate____74____wasexpectedtobetakenbyPresidentObamatofightclimatechangE.Rich-Poordivide●Developednationsare____75____bythepoorforrepeatedlybreakingpromisesofaiD.Developednations●Thereisahuge____76____betweentheoverallcutspromisedbydevelopednationsandthoserequiredtoavoidclimatecatastrophE.Developingnations●Theincreaseinemissionsfromdevelopingnations____77____for90%betweennowand2030.●Developingnationsneedtogive___78____toraisinglivingstandardsbyburningmoreenergy.Theweather●TheworldwidedisordercausedbyElNinohas____79____somepeopleintobelievingthatglobalwarmingisslowing.Thepublic●Peopleshouldbe____80____tochangelifestylestouselesscarbon.
- WANTTOHIREA.LONDONBUS?LondonUnitedBuswayshasbeencarryingLondonersbyhorse-tramelectrictramwayandomnibussince1894.TodayworkingforTransportforLondonwehaveover650redLondonbuses.Gettingmarried?WhynothireaworldfamousRoutemasterandmakeyourweddingtrulyspecial?Ourclassicbushasbeenre-sprayedtoitsoriginalconditionandfittedouttolooklikeitdidinitsheyday全盛时期.ProvidedwithapolitefullytraineddriverandconductorandPAsystemwecancarryupto70ofyourguests.Haveaspecialoccasion?Whetherit’sacompanyeventbirthdayorasportingexperiencewehaveabusforeveryoccasion.OurDoubleDeckerbuseswillholdupto72ofyourguestsandSingleDeckerupto30.Allofourbusescomewithafullytraineddriver.NeedaStadiumService?WecarryfanstoandfromRichmondStationtoTwickenhamStadiumformatchesandconcertsthroughouttheyear.WealsooperateservicestothenewWembleyStadium.DownloadthepdfdocumentfordetailsofourStadiumServices.HIREA.VEHICLEPleasenotepassengersarenotallowedtostandonanyPrivateHirevehiclE.Foracustomizedquotation:PleaseclickOnlinePrivateHireQuotationTel:02084005502Fax:02084005101Email:hireabus@lonutD.co.ukAllthefollowingaretheadvantagesofaRoutemasterEXCEPT____.A.beingnewlyproducedB.afullytraineddriverC.aPAsystemD.carryingupto70guestsIfyouarehavingabirthdaypartywith71guestswhatkindofvehiclewillyouhire?A.ARoutemaster.B.ADoubleDeckerbus.C.ASingleDeckerbus.D.Ahorse-tram.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____.A.thebusescanonlybehiredthroughtheInternetB.LondonUnitedBuswayshasahistoryofmorethan200yearsC.allthepassengersonthePrivateHirevehiclesshouldbeseatedD.LondonUnitedBuswaysprovidesmatchesandconcertsthroughouttheyearWhereisthetextmostlikelytobefound?A.Inalocalnewspaper.B.InatraffichandbookC.InamagazinE.D.OnawebsitE.
- Thisstoryisabouta92-year-oldshortwell-behavedandproudlady.SheisfullydressedeachmorningbyeightwithherhairfashionablydoneandmakeupperfectlyappliedeventhoughsheistotallyblinD.Sheismovingtoanursinghometoday.Herhusbandof70yearsrecentlypassedawaymakingthemovenecessary.AftermanyhoursofwaitingpatientlyinthehallofthenursinghomeshemovedtotheelevatorIprovidedavisualdescriptionofhertinyroomincludingtheeyelet观察孔sheetsthathadbeenhungonherwindow.Iloveitshestatedwiththeenthusiasmofaneight-year-oldgirlhavingjustbeenpresentedwithanewpuppy.Mrs.Jonesyouhaven’tseentheroomyet.Justwait.Thatdoesn’thaveanythingtodowithitshereplieD.HappinessissomethingyoudecideonaheadoftimE.WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn’tdependonhowthefurnitureisarrangedit’sadecisionImakeeverymorningwhenIwakeup.Ihaveachoice;Icanspendthedayinbedrecounting叙述thedifficultyIhavewiththepartsofmybodythatnolongerworkorgetoutofbedandbethankfulfortheonesthatdo.EachdayisagiftandaslongasmyeyesopenI’llfocusonthenewdayandallthehappymemoriesI’vestoredawayjustforthistimeinmylifE.Oldageislikeabankaccountyouwithdraw收回fromwhatyou’veputin.Somyadvicetoyouwouldbetodeposit储蓄alotofhappinessinthebankaccountofmemories.Thankyouforyourpartinfillingmymemorybank.Iamstilldepositing.Whichisthedirectreasonforthelady’smovetoanursinghome?A.SheistotallyblinD.B.ShecannotdressherselfanymorE.C.Sheis92yearsolD.D.Herhusbandhaspassedaway.WhenIdescribedtheroominwhichtheladywouldliveshewas.A.disappointedB.angryC.happyD.sadFromthethirdparagraphwecaninferthat.A.thelady’sattitudetowardslifewaspositiveB.theladywantedthefurniturewellarrangedC.theladydislikedthewriter’sdescriptionD.theladydecidedtogetupearlyeverydayThebesttitleofthepassagewouldbe.A.LifeIslikeaBankAccountB.SavingMoreMoneyforYourLifeC.LifeIsFullofSorrowandHappinessD.ComingOutfromtheShadowofLife
- S.H.E.isgoingtosingattheCCTVannualSpringFestivalEveningPartyisthattrue?criedoutPengWeiyeaSenior2girlinShanghaianddie-hardS.H.E.fan.AftercheckingitontheInternetPengquicklyphonedfriendstospreadthenews.ForfanslikeherS.H.E.’sperformanceisperhapstheonlypartoftheoldfashionedeveningtogetexcitedabout.TheTaiwanesebandismadeupofSelinaHebeandEllA.Theirnamecomesfromthefirstletterofeachofthesingers'Englishnames.LastweekS.H.E.announcedtheywouldperforminLasVegasUSoverChristmasandtheninGuangzhouonJanuary15.AttheirShanghaishowonOctober30hundredsofparentswaitedoutsidetheHongkouStadium.InsidethousandsofteenagerssangcriedandshoutedasthebandperformeD.Ilovetheirmusichealthyimageandeverythingrelatedtothem.ThankGodthatalthoughmyparentsdon'tunderstandwhyIlovethemsomuchtheystillboughtmeaticketforthatshowsaidPengabouttheShanghaiperformancE.ItisnotjustonthemainlandthatthethreegirlshavemadeaudiencesmuchexciteD.InthepastyearthebandhaspassedthroughTaiwanHongKongandevenSingaporeandMalaysiA.WhenthethreehighschoolgirlsenteredasingingcontestinTaiwanin2000noneofthemeverdreamedofbeingasuperstar.Wehadnevermetbeforeandwedidn'ttalkatallatthebeginningrecalledEllA.WhenaskedaboutthesecretoftheirsuccessshesaidOuraveragelooksandnot-so-expensiveclotheskeepusclosetoourfans.Wearehappytobethegirlsnextdooryoursingingsisters.It'sreallyamagicaljourneyfromday-dreaminghighschoolgirlstosingersperformingonthesamestageasouridols偶像.NothingbutmagicalshesaiD.WhywasPengWeiyeaSenior2girlsoexcited?A.S.H.E.bandwillgettheoldfashionedeveningexciting.B.S.H.E.willperforminLasVegasoverChristmas.C.HerparentsboughtheraticketforS.H.E.’sShanghaishow.D.S.H.E.willperformontheCCTVSpringFestivalEveningParty.HowdidtheTaiwanesebandgetthename?A.Theirfansgavethenametothem.B.Theiridolshadadeepinfluenceonthem.C.A.singingcontestgavetheirideaofthebandnamE.D.ThefirstlettersofSelinaHebeandEllaformthebandnamE.WhatdoyouknowaboutPengWeiye?A.shestayedoutsidetheHongkouStadiumtolistentoS.H.E.'sperformancE.B.ShewillwatchtheperformanceinGuangzhouonJanuary15.C.ShepayscloseattentiontoeverythingaboutS.H.E.D.Shewasgratefulthatherparentsunderstoodandsupportedher.WhichistrueaboutS.H.E.?A.Thesecrettotheirsuccessistheirprettyfacesandlovelyclothes.B.Theywereclosefriendswhentheyenteredasingingcontest.C.TheycausedastormofexcitementinSoutheastAsiA.D.Theyhavewellpreparedtoperformwiththeiridols.WhichdoyouthinkisNOTthereasonforS.H.E’spopularityamongtheirfans?A.TheirmusicandtheirhealthyimagE.B.TheycanmakeaudiencemuchexciteD.C.Theirsuccessmeetstheirfans’daydreamofbecomingothers’idols.D.Theiraveragelooksandnot-so-expensiveclotheskeepthemclosetotheirfans.
- .第Ⅱ卷第四部分:信息匹配阅读下列材料从所给的六个选项‘A.B.C.D.E.F’中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项注意选项中有一项为多余选项共5小题每小题2分满分10分请把答案填在答题纸的横线上A.CreativeWritingCreativewritingisacourseinwhichwestudyandapplythemethodsusedinvariousformsoffictionwriting.Writingisaskillofartinitself.WeareguidedbyEzraPound’sopinion:Makeitnew.Creativewritingdoesnotonlyprovideuswithanopportunitytoexpressourselvesbutalsoholdsourattentiontowordchoiceparagraphdevelopmentandotherskillsusefulinwriting.B.JournalismJournalismisacourseinwhichwewillcoverhowtogatherwriteandreportthenews.WewilldiscusshowinformationisorcanbeorganizeD.Thiscoursealsoaimstodevelopcommunicationskillsrequiredofjournalism.C.American&BritishClassicsA.classic名著isaliteraryworkthathasstoodthetestoftimE.Generationsofreadershavelearnedclassics.Throughboththeworksthemselvesandthepeopletheymirrorwemaybetterbeabletoseeourselves.InthiscoursewewillreadworksinbothBritishandAmericanliteraturE.WewillwritereviewsofwhatwereaD.D.TechnicalWritingWhatistechnicalwriting?Itisthecoursedevotedtoimprovingyourcommunicationskillsinforandthroughtechnology.Activitiesforthiscoursewillhelpyoudevelopcommunicationskillsthatarenecessaryforwritersandspeakersworkingwithtechnologyorinbusiness.E.Non-fictionThecourseisastudyofnon-fictionthroughreadingmanydifferenttypesofnon-fiction.ThecoursewillalsobeaboutthepossiblechangesinjournalisticreportingandthesharingofpersonalstoriesofvariouspeopleonvarioustopicssuchastravelandadventurE.Wewillexaminesomeofthebestwritingintheworldanddealwiththetechniquesusedinthistexttypes.F.WorldLiteratureWorldLiteratureexaminesthecommonpeoplefoundinqualityliteratureworldwidefromEuropetoAmericafromAsiatoAfricaandintroducesavarietyofculturalbackgroundatdifferentpointsinhistory.Intheseworldswefindnotonlywhatisuniquetoeachculturebutwhatisuniversal.Wearealsoabletotellwhatmakesforagoodstorynomatterfromwhereorwhomthestorysprings.请阅读以下学生个人情况说明然后匹配符合各人性特长的选修课56.Carlspenthischildhoodmostlyinhisfather’sstudywherehereadnovelsbyBritishandAmericanwriters.Hethinksreadingnovelsisthemostbeautifulthingsintheworldandhewantstolearntowriteaboutthem.57.Danielisgoodatthelanguageartsandinhissparetimehelikestowriteshortstories.Itishiswishthathisstorieswouldbeprintedinlocalnewspapers.Hewantstoimprovehiswritingskillssuchaswordingandparagraphorganization.58.Helenalivelyandcaringgirltakesanactivepartinsocialactivities.Sheistryingtowritereportsfornewspapersaboutwhatsheseesandhearsbutfewofthemareacceptedbecauseofpoororganizationofinformation.Shefeelstheneedtoimproveherwritingskillsnextterm.59.EdwardtraveledworldwidewithhisparentswhenhewasalittlekiD.UndertheirinfluencehebecomesgreatlyinterestedinstoriesoftravelandadventurE.HehopestowritehisownstoriesinthefuturE.60.BettycomesfromJapan.Asajuniorbackhomeshewrotequitealotofshortstoriessomeofwhichwerepublishedinnewspapers.HerparentsencouragehertoreadmoremasterpiecesbyAsianandAmericanwriters.
- .第二部分阅读理解第一节20小题第二节5小题每小题2分满分50分第一节阅读下面短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项SurveyStudiesInternetUseinChinaA.typical典型的ChineseInternetuserisayoungmalewhoprefersinstantmessagingtoe-mailseldommakesonlinepurchasesandfavorsnewsmusicandgamessites.Accordingtoastudyabouttwo-thirdsofsurveyparticipants参与者usetheInternetfornews—oftenentertainment-related—orforonlinegames.Abouthalfdownloadmusicandmovies.Theyalsotendtopreferinstantmessagingtoe-mailandtheyaredependingontheInternetmorefrequentlythanbeforetocommunicatewithotherswhohavethesameprofessionshobbiesandpoliticalinterests.OnlinepurchasesstillremainunpopularinChinA.Three-quartersofuserssurveyedhaveneverboughtanythingovertheInternetandonly10percentmakepurchasesevenonceamonth.AmongthosewhodobuyonlinemostpayforentertainmentwhileothersbuyphonecardsorcomputerhardwareorsoftwarE.Manypeopledon’ttrustthequalityofgoodsboughtonlineGuosaidWednesday.Iftheybuyitinastoreanddon’tlikeittheycaneasilybringitback.Thesurvey调查wasdoneinfivemajorcities:BeijingShanghaiGuangzhouChengduandChangshA.ResultsdonotnecessarilyprojectcountrywidebecauseInternetuseinruralareasislowerthanincities.Guodescribesthetypicalnetizen网民inthefivecitiessurveyedasyoungmalericherandmorehighlyeducateD.Malesmakeuptwo-thirdsoftheInternetcommunityandmorethan80percentofusersareunder24.Amongpeopleages25to2960percentto80percentgoonlinE.Chinahasmorethan100millionpeopleonlinesecondintheworldtotheUnitedStates.56.AtypicalChineseInternetuserwillbetheonewho_________.A.likestosende-mailsB.likestobuygoodsonlineC.likestopayforentertainmentD.likesthegamessites57.OnlinepurchasesstillremainunpopularinChinamainlybecause_________.A.itismoredifficultforsalesreturnsB.peoplehaven’tcomputersC.peoplecan’thavealookatthegoodsD.goodsboughtonlineareoflowquality58.Whichofthefollowingwordsfailstodescribethetypicalnetizensinthefivecities?A.welleducatedB.richerC.femaleD.young59.Accordingtothetextwhichofthefollowingshowstherightrelationbetweenonlinepeopleandtheirages?A.B.C.D.
- 第Ⅱ卷共45分第四部分书面表达共两节满分45分第一节阅读表达共5小题每小题3分满分15分阅读下面的短文请根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后的字数要求[1]Ifyouarearecentsocialsciencegraduatewhohashadtolistentojokesaboutunemploymentfromyourcomputermajorclassmatesyoumayhavethelastlaugh.Therearemanyadvantagesforthesocialsciencemajorbecausethishigh-techInformationAgedemandspeoplewhoareflexible灵活的andwhohavegood______________.[2]Therearemanysocialsciencemajorsinlargecompanieswhotakeupimportantpositions.Forexampleanumberofresearchstudiesfoundthatsocialsciencemajorshaveachievedgreatermanagerialsuccessthanthosewhohadtechnicaltrainingorpre-professionalcourses.Studiesshowthatsocialsciencemajorsaremostsuitedtochangewhichistheleadingfeatureofthehighspeedhigh-pressurehigh-techworldwenowlivein.[3]Socialsciencemajorsarenotonlyexperiencingsuccessintheirlong-termcompanyjobsbuttheyarealsofindingjobsmoreeasily.A.studyshowedthatmanycompanieshadfilledalargepercentageoftheirentry-levelpositionswithsocialsciencegraduates.Thestudyalsoshowedthatthemostsought-after广受欢迎的qualityinapersonwhowaslookingforajobwascommunicationskillsnotedasveryimportantby92percentofthecompanies.SocialsciencemajorshavetheseskillsoftenwithoutknowinghowimportanttheyarE.Itisprobablyduetotheseskillsthattheyhavebeenofferedawidevarietyofpositions.[4]Finallyalthoughsomesocialsciencemajorsmaystillfinditmoredifficultthantheirtechnicallytrainedclassmatestolandthefirstjobrecentgraduatesreportthattheydon’tregrettheirchoiceofstudy.76.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words._________________________________________________________________________77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Forinstanceastudyshowedthatsocialsciencemajorshadheldmoreimportantpositionscomparedtothosetechnicallytrainedstudents.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________78.FillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin5words._________________________________________________________________________79.Whathaveyoulearnedaboutthesocialsciencemajorsinfindingajobinthishigh-techInformationAge?Pleaseanswerwithin30words.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphintoChinesE.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
- .第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑JeanneCalmentaFrenchwomanbecamearecordbreakeron17October1995whenattheageof120yearsand238daysshebecamethelongest-livedhumanbeingonrecorD.A.Japanesemandiedin1986attheageof120yearsand237days.JeanneCalmentlivesinasmalloldpeople'shomeinthesouthofFrance;herhusbandheronlychildandhergrandsonhavealldieD.Sheisnearlyblindanddeafandisalwaysinawheelchairbutherdoctordescribesherasbeingmorelikea90yearoldwomaningoodhealththansomeoneof120.Shestillhasalivelysenseofhumor.Whenaskedonher120thbirthdaywhatsheexpectedofthefutureshereplied:A.veryshortonE.ShealsoremarkedthatshethoughtthegoodLordhadforgottenallabouther.Sowhatisthekeytoalonglife?Accordingtosomedoctorsdietexerciseandnosmokingarethethreeimportantfactors.JeanneCalmenthasfollowedtwoofthetips.Shehasalwayseatenahealthydietandsheusedtodoexerciseseverydayuntilshebrokeherlegattheageof115.Howeveruntilrecentlyshedranktwoglassesofstrongredwineadayandshedoessmokenowonlyalittle.BesidesJeanneCalmentmighthavegotverygoodgenes基因fromherparents.Herfatherlivedtotheageof94andhermotherto86.A.locallawyerboughtherhousewhenshewas80underanagreementthathewouldpayhersomemoneyeveryyearuntilherdeath.ItmusthaveseemedagoodmoveatthetimebutsofarthelawyerhaspaidheratleastthreetimesthevalueofthehousE.EveryyearonherbirthdayJeanneCalmentsendshimacardsaying:SorryI’mstillalive!56.HowdoesJeanneCalmentfeelaboutheroldage?A.Sheismiserableandunhappy.B.Sheischeerfulandhumorous.C.Shewouldliketolivemuchlonger.D.Shefeelssheisgoingtodieverysoon.57.WecanoweJeanneCalment'sgoodhealthandlonglifeto___________.A.smokingonlyalittleeverydayB.hergivingupsmokinganddrinkingC.drinkingtwoglassesofstrongredwineeverydayD.thegoodgenesfromherparentsahealthydietandsomeexercise58.Whichofthefollowingwordcouldbestreplacethewordmoveinthefourthparagraph?A.dealB.trickC.marchD.sport59.WhydoesJeanneCalmentsaySorryI'mstillalivetothelocallawyereveryyearonherbirthday?A.Becauseshehadanagreementat80withthelawyerwhichwastoheradvantagE.B.BecauseshehasaskedthelawyertopayhermorerentthantheyfirstagreeD.C.BecausethelawyerhaspaidhermuchmoremoneythanthevalueofthehousE.D.Becausethehouseshesoldtothelawyerisn’tworththemoneyhehasalreadypaiD.
- PARTTHREEREADINGCOMPREHENSIONDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedABC.andD.ChoosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassagE.A.previouslyunknownkindofhumangroupdisappearedfromtheworldsocompletelythatithasleftbehindthemerestpieceofevidencethatiteverexisted—asinglebonefromthelittlefingerofachildburiedinacaveintheAltaiMountainsofsouthernSiberiA.ResearchersremovedDNAfromtheboneandreportedthatitdifferedobviouslyfromthatofbothmodernhumansandofNeanderthals尼安德特人livinginEuropeuntilthearrivalofmodernhumansonthecontinentsome44000yearsago.ThechildcarryingtheDNAlinewasprobably5to7yearsoldbutitisnotyetknownifitwasaboyoragirl.Thefingerbonewasunearthedin2008fromaplaceknownastheDenisovacavE.ResearchersarecarefulnottocalltheDenisovachildanewhumanspeciesthoughitmayprovetobesobecausetheevidenceisinitial.Butthegeneticmaterialremovedfromthebonefoundinalayerlaiddownonthecavefloorbetween48000and30000yearsagobelongedtoadistincthumanlinethattraveledoutofAfricaatadifferenttimefromthetwoknownancienthumanspecies.Homoerectus直立人foundinEastAsialeftAfricatwomillionyearsagoandtheancestorofNeanderthalsmovedawaysome500000yearsago.Thenumbersofdifferencesfoundinthechild’sDNAindicatethatitsancestorsleftAfricaaboutonemillionyearsago.TheregionwasinhabitedbybothNeanderthalsandmodernhumansatthattimE.Countingthenewhumanlinethreehumanspeciesmayhavelivedtogether.ThestandardviewhaslongbeenthattherewerethreehumanresettlementsoutofAfrica—thoseofHomoerectus;oftheancestorofNeanderthals;andfinallysome50000yearsagoofmodernhumans.Butin2004archaeologistsreportedthattheyhadfoundthebonesofsmallhumanswholivedontheIndonesianislandofFloresuntil13000yearsagocausingaseriousproblemtothisview.ThenewlineisthesecondsuchchallengE.IfthenuclearDNAoftheDenisovachildshoulddifferasmuchasitsmitochondrial线粒体DNAdoesfromthatofNeanderthalsandmodernhumansthecasefordeclaringitanewspecieswouldbestrengtheneD.ButitwouldbeunusualforanewspeciestoberecognizedonthebasisofDNAalonE.InnewdiggingsstartingthissummerarchaeologistswilllookforremainsmoreanalyticalthanthefingerbonE.Researcherswillalsobeginre-examiningthefossilcollectionsinmuseumstoseeifanywronglyassignedbonesmightbelonginsteadtothenewlinE.56.Accordingtothepassage________.A.modernhumansarrivedinEuropebeforeNeanderthalsB.modernhumansarrivedinEuropeabout44000yearsagoC.NeanderthalsarrivedinEuropeabout44000yearsagoD.NeanderthalsarrivedinEuropesoonaftermodernhumansdid57.Evidencefromtheboneofthechildshowsthat_________.A.theDenisovachildbelongedtoNeanderthalsB.theDenisovachildisanewhumanspeciesC.itsancestormovedtoEurope1000000yearsagoD.thehabitatofitsancestorwasinAfrica58.Whichhumanlineisthefirstchallengetothestandardviewofhumanresettlement?A.Neanderthals.B.Modernhumans.C.SmallhumansinIndonesiaD.Homoerectus.59.Theunderlinedpartinlastparagraphimplies________.A.someotherbonesofthenewlinemusthavebeenwronglyidentifiedB.someotherbonesmightgivesomeevidencetosupportthenewlineC.someotherbonescouldhelpfindthebelongingsofthenewlineD.someotherbonesbelongingtothenewlinemightnothavebeenfoundyet60Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe________.A.BoneMayRevealaNewHumanGroupB.BoneofaNewHumanGroupIsFoundC.HumanGroupOnceExistedinSouthernSiberiaD.BoneGivesEvidencetoaNewHumanGroup
- 第三部分阅读理解第一节15小题第二节5小题每小题2分满分40分第一节阅读下面的短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.ButlastsummerJoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheirolderson:suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents.Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut.JoannanoteD.TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter.Sheusedtocuddleup蜷伏withmeonthesofaandtalksaidMark.Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich.Beforeage11childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat’sontheirminds.Infactparentsarefirstonthelist.saidMichaelRieraauthorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers.Thiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyears.RieraexplaineD.Theytalktotheirfriendsfirstthenmaybetheirteachersandtheirparentslast.Parentswhoknowwhat’sgoingonintheirteenagers’livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewallofsilenceparentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosayandtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamentalbreakforchildrenalsoneedfreedomthoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriendnotamanagerwiththeirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.61.Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshutsuggeststhattheson_______.A.isalwaysbusywithhisstudiesB.doesn’twanttobedisturbed干扰C.keepshimselfawayfromhisparentsD.beginstodislikehisparents62.WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthat______.A.theirdaughterisn’taslovelyasbeforeB.theycan’treadtheirdaughter’smindexactlyC.theydon’tknowwhattosaytotheirdaughterD.theirdaughtertalkswiththemonlywhensheneedshelp63.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthewallofsilenceinthelastparagraph?A.Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.B.Teenagersdonotwanttounderstandtheirparents.C.Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.D.teenagerstalklittleabouttheirownlives.
- 第三部分阅读共两节满分40分第一节阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑WhenIwalkedintothehouseafterschoolthefirstthingInoticedwasaboxwithitemsIrecognizedfrommydad’sofficE.Whatareyoudoinghomealready?Iaskedcasually.AndrewIwaslaidofftodayheansweredquietly.Iwassurehewasjoking.Noyouweren’t.Whyareyoureallyhome?ThenInoticedhisseriousnessandrealizedhewastellingthetruth.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenahardworkerandpridedhimselfonhiscareer.ProvidingforourfamilyhasbeenhisjoyandIguessIhadtakenhisworkforgranteD.Myfather’sunemploymentcreatedmanychangesinourlives.Forstartershewashomeallthetimewhichmeantmybedhadtobemademyroomcleanedupandmyhomeworkdonerightafterschool.Iwouldcomehomeeverydaytofindhimatthecomputersearchingforjobs.Ibegantonoticehowdownheseemedandhowlosinghisjobhadaffectedhisself-esteemthoughhetriedtobeoptimistiC.ForthefirsttimeIsawmydadasvulnerablE.Heaskedmybrotherandmetospendless.Igaveupmyallowancewhicheventhoughitwasn’tmuchfeltliketherightthingtodo.Ialsofoundapart-timejoB.Afterseveraldifficultmonthsofsearchingmydaddecidedtogoinatotallydifferentdirection.Heexplainedthatheneverwantedtobelaidoffagainsohewasgoingtostarthisownbusiness.DaybydayIwatchedhimbuilditandIadmiredhowmuchtimeandenergyheexpendeD.OneeveningIaskedifheneededhelp.Onlyifitdoesn’tinterferewithschoolhesaiD.Ishowedupathisofficethenextafternoonandmostafternoonsafterthatfortwomonths.IalwaysknewhewasahardworkerbutwatchinghiminactionreallyimpactedmE.Althoughthiswasoneoftheworstexperiencesforourfamilyittaughtmealotaboutdealingwithadversity.NowIknowthatthroughcreativeproblem-solvingIcanalwaysfindPlanBaskforhelpandtakerisks.WhatIhavelearnedfrommydad’sunderstandingofbusinessandhisworkethicaretwoofthemostimportantlessonsIwilleverlearnandwillbemyfoundationsforsuccess.41.Theauthor’sfatherstayedathomebecause__________.A.hehadtohelpwiththeauthor’slessonsB.hisbosshadstoppedemployinghimC.heavyhouseworkwaswaitingforhimtodoD.hewantedtosearchfornewjobsonline42.Whatmadetheauthorknowthetruth?A.Theboxfromhisdad’sofficE.B.Hisfather’swords.C.Hisfather’sexpression.D.Beinginformedbyhisfamily.43.Theauthor’sattitudetowardhisfather’sformerjobwas__________.A.unconcernedB.sympatheticC.doubtfulD.tolerant44.BysayingOnlyifitdoesn’tinterferewithschooltheauthor’sfatherseemed____________.A.torefusetheauthor’sadviceonthenewbusinessB.toshowhisdiscontentwiththeauthor’sschoolworkC.tohavesaidyestotheauthor’sofferofhelpD.tobelookingforwardtotheauthor’sgoodbehavioratschool45.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat___________.A.theauthor’sfatherwasmoreoptimistictostayathomeB.theauthorcouldn’tputupwithhisdad’sownbusinessC.theauthor’sfatherofferedlittleallowancetotheauthorD.theauthorbenefitedfromhisfatheronhowtodealwithadversity
- .Wetypicallyassociatethewordsciencewithapersoninawhitecoatdoingexperimentsinalaboratory.Ideallyexperimentsshouldplayasbigaroleinthehumansciencesastheydointhenaturalsciences;butinpracticethisisnotusuallythecasE.Theareatleastthreereasonsforthis.1.Humanscientistsareoftentryingtomakesenseofcomplexrealworldsituationsinwhichitissimplyimpossibletoruncontrolledexperiment.2.Theartificialityofsomeoftheexperimentsthatcanbeconductedmaymakethebehavioroftheparticipantsabnormal.3.Therearemoralreasonsfornotconductingexperimentsthathaveanegativeeffectonthepeoplewhoparticipateinthem.Facedwiththeabovedifficultieswhatarehumanscientiststodo?Onesolutionistowaitfornaturetoprovidetheappropriateexperimentalconditions.Wecanforexamplelearnsomethingabouthowanormalbrainfunctionsbylookingatpeoplewhohavesufferedbraindamage;andwecangainsomeunderstandingintotherolesplayedbygenesandtheenvironmentbystudyingtwinswhohavebeenseparatedatbirthandbroughtupindifferentfamilies.Inthecaseofeconomicseconomichistorycanprovideuswithabankof-admittedlynotverywell-controlled-experimentaldatA.HoweverhumanscientistsdonotjustsitaroundwaitingfornaturalexperimentstoarisE.Theyalsothinkofsomeexperimentsoftheirown.SupposeyouwanttoknowhowababyseestheworlD.Wecannotofcourseaskthebabysinceithasnotyetlearnttospeak.Soitmightseemthatallwecandoisguess.Peopleusuallywon’tchangetheirminduntilitwasfoundoutthatbabiestendtostareatsurprisingthingslongerthanatunsurprisingones.ThiskeyunderstandingwaslikeopeningawindowontothedevelopingminD.Therewasnowawayoftestingbabies’expectationsandgettingsomeideaofhowtheyaresixmonthsoldbabiescanalreadydothefollowingthings:figuringoutthatobjectsconsistofpartsthatmovetogetherbeingawareofthedifferencebetweenlivingandnon-livingthingsandevendoingsimplearithmeticwork.60.Whatistrueaboutthenaturalsciencesandthehumansciencesaccordingtothispassage?A.Bothhumanscientistsandnaturalscientistscanruncontrolledexperiments.B.Experimentsdonebyhumanscientistsandnaturalscientistsareartificial.C.BothhumanandnaturalscienceexperimentsshouldbeofthesameimportancE.D.It’snotmoraltoconducthumanscienceexperiments.61.Whatdoweknowabouthumanscientistsfromthispassage?A.Theyarewhitecoatscientists.B.Theyhavemoreexperimentalsourcesthannaturalscientists.C.Theyconductexperimentspassively.D.Theyfacemoredifficultiesincarryingouttheirresearch.62.Whichofthefollowingexperimentsbelongstohumanscienceexperiment?A.VinegarVolcanoVinegarandbakingsodamakE.forafunandeasyscienceexperiment.Trycreatingavinegarvolcano.B.TasteWithoutSmellPutyoursensestothetestwiththissimpleexperimentthatshowstheimportanceofyoursenseofsmell.C.LungFunctionObserveyourbreathandconfirmyourlungvolumebycompletingthisexperiment.D.MakeaRainbowUsesunlightandwatertomakeyourownrainbowwiththiscoolexperimentthatwillteachkidshowrainbowsworkwhiletheyenjoyafunactivity63.Whatdoestheauthortellusinthispassage?A.ABCsaboutthescienceexperiment.B.SomeknowledgeofsciencE.C.Somedifferencesbetweenthehumansciencesandthenaturalsciences.D.Thesimilarityofthenaturalsciencesandthehumansciences.
- ManyNewYorkersofChineseoriginarechildrenofthosewhocametoAmericaaftertheCivilWarmostlyfromGuangzhou.TodaytheChinesecommunityinthecitynumbersmorethan70000thegreatestconcentrationbeinginChinatown.ThoughithasnotescapedacertaindegreeofAmericanizationChinatownhasretainedaflavouruniqueinthecity.TherearepagodaliketelephoneboothsChinese-languagenewspapersandmagazinesandaChineseMuseum.ManyChineserestaurantsofferspecialfoodfromdifferentregionsofChina—GuangzhouSichuanBeijingShanghai—usuallyatveryreasonableprices.ThemostcolourfuldayoftheyearinChinatownisChineseNewYearwhentheareacomesalivewithmaskeddancersfire-breathingdragonsandfireworks.TheheartofChinatownisMottStreet.Decoratedwithlightandcolouritisanarrowwindingstreetfullofrestaurantsspecializedgrocerystoresandcurioshops.ChinatownhasmanagedtokeepitsspecialcharacterdifferentandunchangeD.64.__________inChinatowninNewYork.A.MostChineseAmericansinAmericaliveB.Outof70000ChinesedescendantsinNewYorkmanyliveC.PeoplecomingfromvariouspartsoftheworldaregroupedD.MostNewYorkerliveandwork65.InNewYorkChinatown__________.A.onecanfinddifferentcuisine风味fromChinaB.peoplecanfindallkindsoffoodfromChinaC.foodpricesarelowerthanthoseintheMainlandofChinaD.onlyChinesethingsareonsale66.OnChineseNewYear’sDay__________.A.allthepeopleinChinatownperformChinesetraditionaldancesB.ChinesetraditionaldancesandfireworksmaketheholidaymerrierC.dragonsbegintobreathefireD.themostcolourfulphenomenonisthemaskeddancers67.Peoplearemostlikelyto__________whentheyvisitNewYorkChinatown.A.eatItalianmealsseeamusicofoperaandgetanoldChinesevaseB.havehotdishesgetapieceofChinaandenjoyaballetC.getsoy-beanmilkenjoyBeijingroastduckandbuyapieceofporcelainD.eatapieceofpizzabuysomebowlsandChinesepaintings
- IntheUnitedStates30percentoftheadultpopulationhasaweightproblem.Tomanypeoplethecauseisclear:weeattoomuch.Butscientificevidence证据doeslittletosupportthisideA.GoingbacktotheAmericaof1910wefindthatpeoplewerethinnerthantoday.YettheyatemorefooD.Inthosedayspeopleworkedharderphysicallywalkedmoreanddidn’twatchTVandusedmachinesmuchless.SeveralmodernstudiesmoreoverhaveshownthatfatterpeopledonoteatmoreonaveragethanthinnerpeoplE.Infactsomeinvestigations调查suchasa1979studyof3545LondonofficeworkersreportedthatfatpeopleeatlessthanslimmerpeoplE.StudiesshowthatslimpeoplearemoreactivethanfatpeoplE.A.studybyaresearchgroupatStanfordUniversityofMedicinefoundthefollowinginterestingfacts.Themorethemenranthemorefattheylost.ThemoretheyranthemoretheyatE.Thusthosewhoranthemostatethemostyetlostthegreatestamountofbodyfat.68.WhatkindofphysicalproblemdomanyadultAmericanshave?A.TheyaretoothinB.TheyworktoohardC.TheyaretoofatD.Theylosetoomuchbodyfat.69.Whichofthefollowingwordscantaketheplaceofthewordsliminthetext?A.poorB.thinC.richD.healthy70.Accordingtothepassageamong500Americangrown-upshowmanyhaveweightproblem?A.30B.50C.100D.150
- .LearnaNewLanguageinonly10daysLearnlikeaspy!PassforanativE.Pimsleurcourseshelppeoplewhoneedtospeakanotherlanguagequickly.Ourcoursestook40yearstodevelopandarenowusedbytheFBICIAandbusinessprofessionalseverywhere.Theyaresoeffectiveyouhavenothingtolose!Youwillgeteverythingyouneedtospeakin10days:·Languageinstructionthatisprovedeffective·Noboringrepetitionchartsormeaning-lessformulas·8fluency-oriented注重流利性的lessonson4audioCDs·Audioinstructionwitha25—yearhistoryofsuccess·Full30—daymoney—backguaranteejustincase·SpecialOffersonourmoreadvancedcourseTherearesomanyreasonstolearnanewlanguagewiththePimsleurApproach·SpeakwithoutanaccentsoyousoundlikeanativE.Don’tblowyourcover.·FormnewsentencesthatsoundrightandmakesensE.Practisewhat’snaturaltoyouinEnglish.·Feelsafeandconfident.Youwillknowhowtodealwithandsituation.·ProtectyourbusylifE.30—minutelessonsareperfectforyourdailycommute上下班路程lunchbreakorworkout.·Rememberwithouttrying.Materialisscientificallyarrangedsoyoulearnwithoutpain.·Join25millionpeoplewhohavegraduatedwithsuccesssince1980.TheentirePimsleurApproachiswhatlanguagelearningshouldbe:quickfunandeasy!Eachlessonisthefoundationforthenext.Youwillkeepbuildingonwhatyou’velearneD.64.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Pimsleurcoursesarenotusedverywidely.B.Pimsleurcoursescameintobeingin1960s.C.PimsleurcourseshavebeenusedintheFBIfor40years.D.YoucantakePimsleurcoursestolearnyournativelanguagE.65.AccordingtoPimsleurcoursestoimproveoralabilitylearnersshould_________.A.gainfluencytrainingB.payspecialattentiontopronunciationC.repeatagainandagainD.recitedifferentrules66.WhichofthefollowingisNotthereasonyouchoosePimsleurApproach?A.Coveringyouraccent.B.BuildingyourconfidencE.C.LearningalanguageeasilyD.Gettingyourmoneybackiffailing.67.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofPimsleurcourses?A.Thefirststudentsgraduatedin1980.B.Lessonsneedn’tbelearnedinorder.C.EachaudioCDhasonefluency-orientedlesson.D.LearnershavetolearnthecourseatthefixedtimE.
- .7.阅读理解Vancouver温哥华NaturalResourcesAsamajorcentrefortheglobalforestryindustryVancouverishosttomanyinternationalforestryconferencesandeventsandthenaturalhomeofthemassiveBCforestrybusiness.CompaniessuchasCanforandWestFraserTimberCo.thesecondandthirdlargestlumber木材producersintheworldareheadquarteredinVancouver.Vancouverisalsoamajorcentrefortheminingindustry.InternationaltradeInternationaltradeisakeypartforVancouver'seconomy.ThecityhasCanada'slargestportandisoneofNorthAmerica'smajorgatewaysforPan-Pacific泛太平洋tradE.ThePortofVancouverranksfirstinNorthAmericaintotalforeignexportsandsecondontheWestCoastintotalgoodsvolumE.BankingandFinancialTheheadquartersforHSBCCanada汇丰银行islocatedintheFinancialDistrictindowntown.Canada'sthirdlargestcommercialentity实体JimPattisonGroupisalsobasedinVancouver.InternationalrelationVancouverisamajorcentrefordiplomacy外交andforeignrelations.Mostcountriesoftheworldhaveconsulate领事馆orgeneralofficesintheCentralBusinessDistrict.Infactmanymajordiplomaticconferencesarehostedbythecity-includingtheworldfamousG7summitwithPresidentClintonAPECandtheWorldTradeOrganization.Greenpeacehasitsworldheadquartersinthecity.ThereforeVancouverwasamongthefirstNorthAmericancitiestodeclareitselfaNuclearWeaponsFreeZonE.TourismTourismisaleadingindustrytoVancouver.TheWhistler-BlackcombResortisamongthemostpopularskiingresortsinNorthAmericaandwillbethesiteofthedownhilleventsofthe2010WinterOlympics.Vancouver'sbeachesparkswaterfrontsandmountainbackdropsanditsmulti-culturalcharacterattractmoreandmoretourists.FilmVancouverwasthesourceofthesobriquet绰号HollywoodNorthforhostingtheproductionofabouttenpercentofHollywood'smovies.ManyU.S.televisionandfilmsseriesareshotexclusivelyinVancouver.ThishaspartlybeenbecauseofthefavourableCanadiandollarexchangeratE.1WhichofthefollowingdescriptionaboutVancouverisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThePortofVancouverranksfirstinNorthAmericaintotalforeignexportsB.VancouverisafilmproductioncentreandcalledHollywoodNorth.C.InternationalforestryconferencesandeventswereheldinVancouver.D.Vancouverisaleadingcentrefortheglobalagricultureandindustry.2WhichofthefollowingorganizationsoreventsisnotrelatedtoVancouver?A.JimPattisonGroupB.WHOC.GreenpeaceD.The2010WinterOlympics3IfyouareagraduatefromShanghaiFinanceandEconomicsUniversitywhatisitthatwillprobablyattractyoutovisitVancouver?A.ItsinternationaltradE.B.ItsfilmindustryC.HSBCCanadaD.Itsbeautifulnaturalscenery4Wecaninfer______fromthepart:Internationalrelation.A.Vancouverisamajorcentreforforeignrelations.B.Vancouverhashostedmanymajordiplomaticconferences.C.APECandWTOareheadquarteredinVancouverD.Canadaisapeace-lovingcountry.5Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom________.A.amagazineB.ageographybookC.anewspaperD.anentertainmentbook
- DealingwithSchoolPressureCollegecanbeaverydemandingtimeforstudents.ThesetipscanhelpkeepcollegestressataminimumbeforeitbecomestoohardtohandlE.GetorganizeD.Bybecomingmoreorganizedyoucanreduceyourstressleveldrastically彻底地Makeadailyscheduleofallyouractivities.Anotherwaytobecomemoreorganizedisbygettingyoursuppliesanddeskinorder.Labelfolders文件夹foreachclassandarrangeyournotesandassignmentbytopicordatesoyoucaneasilyfindinformation.Don'tprocrastinatE.PuttingoffdoingyourschoolworkwillonlymakeyoumorestresseD.Ifyougetanassignmentthatisdueinamonthandyoudon'thaveanyotherassignmenttofinishgoaheadandbeginworkingonit.ExercisE.Performingsomesortofphysicalactivityforthirtyminutesthreetimesaweekwillconsiderablyloweryourstresslevel.TakingthetimetoexercisewillhelpgetyourmindoffthechaosandstressinyourlifE.Getplentyofsleepandeathealthily.Youneedbetweenseventoeighthoursofsleeppernightinordertorestyourmindandbodysotheycanperformwellduringtheday.Eatingwell-balancedmealswillprovideyourwithenoughenergytoaccomplishyourdailyactivities.AdoptapositiveattitudE.Ifyouarealwaysnegativethenstresswilloverwhelmyou.Bylookingatthingsinapositivelightyouwillnotonlyreduceyourstressbutyouwillalsofeelbetteraboutyourself.Realizethatit'sokaytosayno.Ifyoualreadyhaveafullscheduledon'tattempttoaddanythingelsetoit.Ifyourfriendswantyoutogooutatthelastminutebutdoingsowouldconflictwithyourscheduledon'tfeelbadaboutturningthemdown.TheywillunderstanD.Theyhavebeenstressedbeforetoo.45.Accordingtothetipsyourlifewillbe_________ifyoustudywithoutaproperschedulE.A.organizedB.indisorderC.freeD.busy46.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothetips?A.Themoreyousleepthelessstressedyouwillfeel.B.AbalanceddietwillmakeyouenergetiC.C.RegularexercisewillhelpyoufeelrelaxeD.D.Everythinginamesswillincreaseone'sstress.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordprocrastinatemean?A.aheadoftimE.B.delay.C.giveup.D.makeup.48.Ifyourgoodfriendinvitesyoutodosomethingwhileyouarebusy.whatshouldyoudosoasnottoincreasestress?A.Youshouldaccepttheinvitation.B.Youhadbettersayno.C.Youshouldkeepsilent.D.YoushouldfeelbaD.
- Ifthereisonethingthatmattersinhighschool-andforyourwholelife-itisfriendships.MylatestnovelTHEUNWRITTENRULEisaboutagirlSarahwhofallsforherbestfriendBrianna’sboyfriendRyanbutit’smoreaboutwrestlingwithfeelingsforaguythatyouknowyoushouldn’thavE.Alotofthebookdealswithfriendshipthekindoflifelongfriendshipthatmeanstheworldtoyou...andwhathappenswhenyourealizethatmaybeitisn’twhatyouthinkitis.Maybeyourbestfriendisn’tyourbestfrienD.Maybesheisn’tevenafriendatall.Friendshipsaretrickythings.Youcanhesureeverythingisfineandthatyourfriendshipisgoingtolastforever...anditcanjustenD.Noexplanationnoanything.Anditisnoteasy.InfactIthinklosingafriendisworsethanlosingaboyfriendespeciallywhenitisafriendyou’vehadinyourlifeforalongtimE.OneofthethingsthatSarahstruggleswithinTHEUNWRITTENRULEbeyondherfeelingsforRyanisherfriendshipwithBrianna—howlongthey’vebeenfriendshowsheunderstandsBriannainawaynooneelsedoesandwhattodowhenacrackappearsintheirfriendshipnotbecauseofSarah’sfeelingsforRyanbutbecauseSarahbeginstowonderifmaybeBriannaisn’therbestfriendafterall.HavingafriendshipendisincrediblypainfulandoneofthethingsIhatedwhenIwasyounger—andthatIstillhatenow—ishowpeoplesay.Ohit’llbeokay.You’llmoveonyou’llbefinE.ItistruethatyouwilleventuallymoveonandthatyouwillbefinE.Butyouwillalsoalwayscarrythatlostfriendshipwithyou.Itmaynottakeupallofyourheartlikeitdoesatfirstbutitwilltakepartofit.AndthatIthinkissomethingnooneevertalksaboutandthatIwishwecould—andwoulD.Whatdoyoudowhensomeoneyouarefriendswithdecidesyourfriendshipisover?Howdoyoudealwithit?Maybemylatestnovelcanprovidesomethingforyou.47.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.A.itmaytakesSarahalongtimetorecoveraftershelostBrianna’sfriendshipB.SarahandBriannaarestillbestfriendsafteralongperiodoftimeC.SarahdoesnotvalueBrianna’sfriendshipatallD.Ryanwouldfeelpuzzledabouthisreallove48.WhatdoyouthinkthebookTHEUNWRITTENRULEismainlyabout?A.Friendship.B.SchoollifE.C.LovE.D.Wrestlingwithfeelings.49.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsfriendship?A.WewillalllosesomefriendsinourlifE.B.EndingafriendshipisworsethanlosingaboyfrienD.C.It’susualwhenacrackappears.D.Youwilleventuallymoveonafteryouloseafriendship.50.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassageabove?A.MyLatestNovel.B.TrickyFriends.C.SarahandBriannA.D.UnforgettableFriendship
- 第四部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上每个空格只填1个单词Formorethantwentyyearsscientistshavebeenseekingtounderstandthemysteryofthe‘‘sixthsenseofdirection.Bytryingoutideasandsolvingproblemsonebyonetheyarenowgettingclosertooneanswer.Onefunnyideaisthatanimalsmighthaveabuilt-incompass指南针.Ourearthitselfisabigmagnet磁体.Soalittlemagneticneedlethatswingsfreelylinesitselfwiththebigearthmagnettopointnorthandsouth.Whenpeoplediscoveredthatideaaboutathousandyearsagoandinventedthecompassitallowedsailorstonavigate航海onoceanvoyagesevenundercloudyskies.ActualllytheideaofthelivingcompasscamejustfromobservinganimalsinnaturE.Manybirdsmigratetwiceayearbetweentheirsummerhomesandwinterhomes.Someofthemflyforthousandsofkilometersandmostlyatnight.Experimentshaveshownthatsomebirdscanrecognizestarpatterns.Buttheycankeeponcourseevenundercloudyskies.Howcantheydothat?A.commonbirdthatdoesnotmigratebutisgreatatfindingitswayhomeisthehomingpigeon.NotallpigeonscanfindtheirwayhomE.ThosethatcanareverygoodatitandtheyhavebeenwidelystudieD.Oneinterestingexperimentwastoattachlittlemagnetstothebirds’headstoblocktheirmagneticsense—justasaloudradiocankeepyoufromhearingacalltodinner.Onsunnydaysthatdidnotfoolthepigeons.Evidentlytheycanusethesuntotellwhichwaytheyaregoing.Butoncloudydaysthepigeonswithmagnetscouldnotfindtheirway.ItwasasifthemagnetshadblockedtheirmagneticsensE.Similarexperimentswiththesamekindofresultsweredonewithhoneybees.Theseinsectsalsoseemtohaveaspecialsenseotdirection.Inspiteoftheexperimentstheideaofananimalcompassseemedprettyextraordinary.Howwouldananimalgetthemagneticstuffforacompass.AnanswercamefromanunexpectedsourcE.Ascientistwasstudyingbacteriathatliveinthemudofpondsandmarshes.Hefoundaccidentallylittlerod-likebacteriathatallswamtogetherinonedirection—north.FurtherstudyshowedthateachlittlebacteriumhadachainofdenseparticlesinsidewhichprovedmagnetiC.Thebacteriahadmadethemselvesintolittlemagnetsthatcouldlineupwiththeearth’smagnet.ThebignewswasthatalivingthingevenasimplebacteriumcanmakemagnetitE.Thatledtoasearchtoseewhetheranimalsmighthaveit..Byusingaspecialinstrumentcalledmagnetometerscientistswereabletofindmagnetiteinbeesandbirdsandeveninfish.IneachanimalexceptforthebeE.themagneticstuffwasalwaysinorclosertothebrain.Thus.theideaofabuilt—inanimalcompassbegantoseemreasonablE.TheMagneticSense—TheLivingCompassPassageoutlineSupportingdetailsTheexistenceoftheearthmagnetandtheinventionofthenavigatingcompass◇Ourearthisabigmagnetandalittlefreely71▲magneticneedlelinesitselfwiththeearthmagnettopointnorthandsouth.◇72▲ontheideaabovethenavigatingcompasswasinventeD.Thepossibilityofbirds’built-incompasses◇Onepieceofevidenceisthe73▲ofmanybirdsbetweentheirsummerhomesandwinterhomes.◇Birdscanrecognizestarpatternsonclearnightsandkeeponcourse74▲undercloudyskiesThe75▲onpigeons’andbees’built-incompasses◇Littlemagnetsweretiedtothepigeons’headsto76▲theirmagneticsensE.◇Thepigeons’magneticsenseseemedtobeaffectedon77▲days.◇Similarthingswiththesameresultsweredonewithbees.The78▲ofthemagneticstufffortheanimalcompass◇Littlerod-likebacteriawerefoundbychancetoswimtogetherinthedirectionof79▲.◇Someanimalshadachainofdensemagneticparticlesinorclosetothe80▲insidetheirbodies.
- 第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分请阅读下列应用文及相关信息并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑请仔细阅读下面有关信息A.A.scarfagoodpresentforfairladies.Inwinterinadditiontokeepingyouwarmascarfaroundyourneckcanhelpdrawother’sattention.B.GuitarBeginners.Doyoulikemusic?Doyouwanttoplaytheguitarwellinashorttime?ThisnewbookwrittenbyguitaristFrankJoneshelpseventhemostbasicbeginnerreadhiswaytobeingacompetentguitarplayerinjust20days.C.TheAdventureofTomSawyerisashortnovelwrittenbyMarkTwainanAmericanfamouswriter.Itisveryinterestingandadventurous.D.TheMilkCalciumproducedforthesenior.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthattobehealthyisreallythemostimportant.ThemilkCalciumisespeciallygoodfortheoneslackofcalcium钙.E.TheClassicExplorer’sCompassapreciousinstrumentwillhelpyouknowwhereveryouarE.EachcomeswithitsownwaterproofleathercasE.F.SuperShoesthesportsshoeslikedbyalltheyoung.WearingSuperShoescanbeattractivE.ItissaidthatSuperShoescanhelpyoutobethewinnerineverysportsgamE.你打算为你的朋友MikeMaryRobertLily和Tom选购新年礼物请阅读有关对他们的描述匹配信息选出最适合他们的礼品56.Mikelikessportsandtravel.Hewouldlikesomethingthathecantakewithhimonhisjourneysespeciallywhenheiscampingorhikingbecausesometimesitishardtofindthedirection.57.Marylikespartiesanddiscos.ShelikestolooksmartandsheisveryfondofmusiC.Shesaysthatshelikesbooksbutsheneverreadsany.Nowshewantstolearnhowtoplayamusicalinstrument.58.Robertisaneighty-year-oldman.Helikesdoingexerciseinthemorning.Butoneweekagothedoctortoldhimthathesufferedfromosteoporosis骨质疏松inacommonhealthexamination.59.Lilyisabeautifulgirl.ShesingswellandisgoingtoperformattheNewYear’sparty.She’dliketowearsomethingthatisattractiveattheparty.60.Tomisajuniorstudent.Helikesplayingbasketballandreading.Hewouldliketoreadsomethingabouttakingarisk.
- SectionBDirections:Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ChoosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustreaD.A.Matsushitatheworld’slargestproviderofconsumerelectronicshasdecidedtomoveinonHollywooD.LastweekendMatsushitacompanyleadersmetwithmoviesVIPsfromMCAInC.theentertainmentcommunitythatproducedthemoviesasJawsandE.T.theExtra-terrestrial.IfthenegotiationsaresuccessfulMatsushitawillpaysomewherebetween$6billionand$7.5billionforMCAbyfarthelargestU.S.buyingbyaJapanesecompany.Thedealislargerthanlastyear’s$5billionbuyingofColumbiaPicturesbyMatsushita’scompetitorSonyCorporation.ThemovementbytheJapanesecompaniesshowsTokyo’sgrowinginterestintheentertainmentworlD.ItissurprisingforbothsidesofthePacificOcean.Whydoesadisciplinedno-nonsensenationlikeJapanwanttogetintoshowbusiness?Theanswerisquitesimple:Tomakemoney.JapanesecorporationleadersfeeltheglobalpotentialoftheentertainmentbusinessandrecognizethatthereisanincreasingmarketformoviesandtelevisionintherapidlyindustrializingworlD.1.ThemovementofbuyingAmericanentertainmentcompaniesbytheJapaneseshowsthat_____.A.AmericanmoviesarebetterthanJapaneseB.JapanhasgrowinginterestintheentertainmentworldC.JapanesemarketislargerthanAmericanmarketD.Japanesepeoplearericher2.A.disciplinednationlikeJapanwantstogetintoshowbusinessbecause_____A.theywanttomakemoneyB.theywanttolearnfromAmericanpeopleC.theywanttoentertaintheirpeopleD.theywanttowininthecompetition3.Matsushitawouldpay______forMCA.A.$5billionB.$6billionC.$7.5billionD.Somewherebetween$6billionto$7.5billion
- WhenIwasachildIwasshockedattheideathatmysisterscouldbemybestfriends.NowIwouldn’thaveitanyotherway.AtthetimetheideaofmytowsistersbeingmyclosestfriendsseemedstrangetomE.wefoughtallthetimeovertoysfoodattentionwhattowatchontelevision-younameitwequarreledaboutitatsomepoint.Howcouldmysistersbemybestfriends?Theyweren’tthesameageasI.weallhadourownfriendsinschool.Mymotherneverletthethreeofusforgetthatsistersarelifelongfriends.Herwishlikemostparents’wastogiveussomethingthatsheneverhaD.Growingupasanonlychildshelongedforsiblings.Whenshegavebirthtothreedaughtersthefulfillmentofherdreamhadonlyjustbegun.ShehadgiveneachofusagiftandshewantedtomakesurewedidnottakethatgiftforgranteD.ShewouldfrequentlytellushowluckywewerE.Buttherewereothersmoresubtlewaysthatsheencouragedustogrowcloser.Shenevershowedfavoritismtoonedaughterovertheother-skatingshoppingswimming-sowedevelopedcommoninterests.AndwhenwewereteenagersMomalwayspunishedusequallygivingusyetanotherbonding结合的experiencE.Wedidn’talwaysgetalongbeautifullyandfoughtjustlikeanyothersiblings.ButsomewhereinbetweenMom’slecturesthefamilyvacationsandthesharedmemorieswerealizedthatourmotherwasright.TodayIsharethingswithmysistersthatIdowithnooneelsE.MysisterCindyandIrantheNewYorkCityMarathontogethersidebysideevenholdinghandswhenwecrossedthefinishlien.WhenmysisterKarengotmarriedIwashermaidofhonor.CindyandItraveledthroughEuropetogetherandevensharedanapartmentfortwoyears.Thethreeofustrusteachotherwithourgreatestsecrets.Itwastwenty-threeyearsagothatmymotherfirstaskedmewhomytwobestfriendswerE.Todayshedoesn’thaveto.Shealreadyknows.72.Asachildtheauthorwasshockedathermother'sideabecause________A.hersistersseemedstrangetoherB.hersistersdidn'tliketobeherfriendsC.noneofthegirlshadtheirownfriendsD.sheandhersistersshareslittleincommon73.Theunderlinewordsiblingsinthesecondparagraphmeans________A.sistersB.parentsC.daughtersD.friends74.Howdidtheauthor'smotherencourageherthreedaughterstogrowcloser?A.Shepunishedherdaughterdifferently.B.Sheshowedequallovetoherdaughters.C.Sheencouragedherdaughterstodosports.D.Sheoftentookherdaughterstomanyplaces.75.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe_________.A.TheGreatestGiftB.Mother'sLoveC.GrowingExperiencesD.UnforgettableMemories
- 第二节补全对话共5小题每小题1分满分5分根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出最佳选项并将其答案涂在卡上71—75题Policeman:NowJimmydidyougetagoodview看清oftheaccident?Jimmy:Ohyes.IwasstandingoutsidethebankbuildingandIsawitallquiteclearly.Policeman:Doyouknowwhattimeitwas?Jimmy:Yes.______61_____.Itwas2:45exactly.Policeman:GooD._____62_____.Jimmy:Wellquiteslowly—about10milesanhour.ItwascomingupYorkRoaD._____63_____.Buttheywerestillredwhenhewentoverthem.Policemen:IseE._____64_____.Wasitalsodrivingslowly?Jimmy:ItwascomingalongUnionStreetabout30milesperhour.ItwasablueToyotA._____65_____.Policeman:Didyouseewhatcolourhistraffic交通lightwas?Jimmy:Yesitchangedtoyellowjustbeforehecrossedit.A.Whataboutthecar?B.Icheckedmywatch.C.Didn'tyouseethecar?D.Nowhowfastwasthetruckmoving?E.Wasthecargoingbeyondthespeedlimit?F.IsupposethetruckdriverknewthelightsweregoingtochangE.G.Thedriverstoppedhiscarwhenhesawthetruckcrossingthestreet.
- May:HappeningsfromthePastMay51884IsaacMurphysonofaslaveandperhapsthegreatesthorseriderinAmericanhistoryridesBuchanantowinhisfirstKentuckyDerby.Hebecomesthefirstriderevertowintheracethreetimes.May91754BenjaminFranklin’sPennsylvaniaGazetteproducesperhapsthefirstAmericanpoliticalcartoonshowingasnakecutinpieceswiththewordsJoinorDieprintedunderthepicturE.May111934ThefirstgreatduststormoftheGreatPlainsDustBowltheresultofyearsofdrought干旱blowstopsoilallthewaytoNewYorkCityandWashingtonD.C.May191994JacquelineLeeBouvierKennedyOnassisformerfirstladyandoneofthemostfamouspeopleofthe1960sdiedofcancerinNewYorkCityattheageof64.May241844SamuelF.B.Morsetaps轻敲outthefirstmessageWhathathGodwroughtovertheexperimentallong-distancetelegraphlinewhichrunsfromWashingtonD.CtoBaltimoreMD.53.WeknowfromthetextthatBuchananis_______________.A.Isaac’sfatherB.awinninghorseC.aslavetakingcareofhorsesD.thefirstracinghorseinKentucky54.WhatisthetitleofthefirstAmericanpoliticalcartoon?A.JoinorDieB.PennsylvaniaGazetteC.WhatHathGodWroughtD.KentuckyDerby55.InwhichyeardidtheformerfirstladyJacquelinedie?A.1934B.1960C.1964D.199456.Whichofthefollowingplaceshastodowith与...有关thefirsttelegraminhistory?A.WashingtonD.C.B.NewYorkCityC.KentuckyD.Pennsylvania
- WhenIaskedmydaughterwhichitemshewouldkeep;thephonethecarthecookerthecomputertheTVorherboyfriendshesaidthephone.PersonallyIcoulddowithoutthephoneentirelywhichmakesmeunusualbecausethetelephoneischangingourlivesmorethananyotherpieceoftechnology.Point1ThetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicateinthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffiC.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00pmandthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Ifthephonedidnotexistwouldshehaveanythingtotalkabout?Point2ThemobilephonemeansthatweareneveralonE.ThemobilesavedmylifesaysCrystalJohnstonE.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45betweenOtleyandSkipton.Trappedinsideshemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughttheambulance救护车toherrescuE.Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofHabaDeutschCarlNicolaisentoringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldatanytimeofdaytoaskwheretheyarewheretheyaregoingandhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonellaBramanteinRomesaysWeworkedinseparateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasytogethisnumber.Weweresonear—butwedidn’tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!Point5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywecantalktoseveralcompletestrangerssimultaneously同时地onchatlinesatleastmydaughterdoes.Iwouldn’tknowwhattotalkabout.WecantalkacrosstheworlD.Wecaneventalktoastronautsifyouknowanywhilethey’respace-walking.AndwiththephonelinehookeduptothecomputerwecanaccesstheInternetthebiggestlibraryonEarth.Howdoyouunderstand‘Point1—Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate’A.Peopledon’tcommunicatewithouttelephonE.B.PeoplecommunicatebecauseofthecreatingofthetelephonE.C.PeoplecommunicatemoresincetelephonehasbeencreateD.D.PeoplecommunicatemorebecauseofmoretraffiC.Whichpointsdoyouthinksupporttheideathatphonesimprovepeople’slife?A.Point1.B.Point2.C.Point3.D.Point4.E.Point5.A.cdB.aeC.acD.beItispossibletotalktoseveralcompletestrangerssimultaneouslythrough.A.theTVscreenB.afaxmachineC.thephonelinehookeduptothecomputerD.amicrophoneThebestheadingforthepassageis.A.PhonePowerB.KindsofPhoneC.HowtoUsePhonesD.AdvantageofPhones
- Iamtryingtomuster鼓起thecouragetotossawaymymobilephonetoenjoyamorepeacefulandring–freelifE.Canyouimaginenothavingyourmobilephone?Inourhigh-techin-a-hurryageacell-freelifeisahardconcepttoswallow.OurmobilephonescannowaccesstheInternetandmanypeoplefeeltheneedtoexpresstheireverythoughtontheirblogpages.IfIgaveupmycellphonepeoplewouldthinkIwasmaD.IwishIhadthestrengthtotossawaymytechnology.Ihaveanofficephoneahomephonee-mailandifpeoplewanttocontactmE.theycan.IfI’moutpeoplecanleaveamessagE.Dotheyreallyneedtofindme24/7?HoweverI’mabitlikeFrodointhemovieLordoftheRings.ThepoweroftheringistoostrongandIcan’tletitgo.MobilephoneshavebecomenecessarytoolsinourbusylifE.Formostpeopletheyholdallcontactsandmanyofusdon'twriteupaddressbooksanymorE.ThelatestphonescarryourmusicpicturesmoviesandeverythingelsE.WefeellostwithoutthisdeviceandwhenwedomisplaceitwefeelcutofffromourfellowWherehaveyoubeen?saidafriendwhosawmeaweekafterIlostmycellItriedcallingyoubutyoudisappeareD.YoudisappearedoffthefaceoftheEarthSeewhenyoudon’thaveamobilephoneyoudon’texist.I’mnotreallygoingtotossmymobilephoneawayinfact.Wehumansaresuchsocialanimalsandmobilephonesserveuswell.Soin2009I’vedicidednottoservemymobilephonE.LikeallmachineIcanalwaysturnitoff.1.Whatdoestheunderslinedphrasetossawaymean?A.giveawayB.getawayC.breakawayD.throwaway2.ThewritermentionsFrodotoA.showitisdifficulttogetridofthemobilephoneB.showhowmuchhelikesFrodoC.suggestacell-freelifeiswhathewantsD.introduceafilmcharactertous3.Whatdoweknowaboutmobilephonesinthe4thparagraph?A.Mobilephonescandoanythingforus.B.MobilephoneshavebecomeveryimportantinourlifeC.WecouldnotlivewithoutmobilephonesD.Wewouldbecutoffbyourfellowwithoutmobilephones4.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Thewriterisnotreallygoingtotosshismobilephoneaway.B.Whenyoudon'thaveamobilephoneyoudon’texist.C.ThewriterdecidesnottoservehismobilephoneD.Wehumanscancontrolourselvesandmachineswill.
- 情景对话共5小题每小题1分满分5分根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Jane:Ohthat'sMr.Taylor.Heissoboring.Mother:Whatdoyoumean?Jane:6Andhe'ssoquicktemperedmum.Mother:7Areyousuredarling?Jane:Yeshegetsangryveryquickly.Mother:8Jane:Anddoyouknowhespendsallhistimelookingathisreflectioninthewindowadmiringhimself.Mother:Really?9Jane:Becauseheisvainthat'swhy!Andconceited自负的.Hethinksheknowseverything.Mother:OhJanE.BereasonablE.I'msureyou'reexaggerating夸张Mr.Taylorseemssuchaniceandkindman.Jane:10He'smean小气的andcruel.Mother:Cruel?Nowhowcanahistoryteacherbecruel?Jane:Becauseheonlygavemetwooutoftenmarksinmyhistorytest.Mother:OhnowIunderstandJanE.Ithinkyou'dbettergetonwithyourhomework.A.Wellheisn't.B.Andwhydoeshedoit?C.Hislessonssendmetosleep.D.That'sdoesn'tsoundlikeMr.Tayloratall.E.Quicktempered?Mr.Taylor?F.Yeshedoes.G.Hedoesn’tlikemE.
- 7------中偏难题Peoplegenerallyusespices香料everydaywhenpreparingmeals.Mostofthesespicesarereadilyavailableinlocalsupermarkets.Howeverinthe15thand16thcenturiesspiceswereasvaluableasgoldordiamonds.SpicesaresmallplantsorpartsofplantssuchasgingerpeppervanillaandcinnamonwhichareusedtoaddflavortoourfooD.1SuchauseforspicesactuallygoesallthewaybacktoRomantimes.TheRomansusedspicessuchascuminandcoriandertohelppreservefooD.ThespicescametoEuropefromcountriestotheeastsuchastheislandsintheEastIndiesSriLankaandIndiA.2BecauseofthelongjourneysinvolvedtheywereveryexpensivE.EuropeansailorsbegantolookforroutestothesecountriesthemselvesinordertobringbackthespicesbyseA.In1498aPortugueseexplorernamedVascoDaGamareachedanEastIndiesislandcalledCalicut.3In1519anotherSpanishexplorerFerdinandMagellanfoundanewtraderoutebysailingwestacrosstheAtlanticOceanaroundthesoutherntipsofbothSouthAmericaandAfricaandbacktoEuropE.4Portugalwastheleaderuntiltheendofthe16thcentury.Spainwasincontrolduringmuchofthenext100years.ThenHollandtookover.TheDutchcontrolledtheEastIndiesbutin1780Englanddefeatedtheminafamouswar.5TheytreatedthepeopletherebadlyandmadethemsubmittotheBritishgovernment.IndiafinallybecameindependentfromBritaininthe1940s.Todayitisstillcalledthelandofspices.InfactatpresentIndiaproduces2.5milliontonsofspiceseachyearandproducedmoretypesofspicesthananyothercountry.A.ForcenturiesArabtradershadcarriedthespicesoverlandandsoldthemtoEuropeancountries.B.ForthenextfourcenturiesWesterncountriesracedeachotherforcontrolofthespicetradeinthesenewcountrieswhichtheycalledtheNewWorlD.C.ThoughtheymightnotbeasvaluabletodayasgoldordiamondsspicesarestillbigbusinessaroundtheglobE.D.SixyearsearlierSpanishexplorerChristopherColumbushadbeenlookingforspiceswhenhediscoveredAmericA.E.TheEnglishthenmovedfromtheislandsintoIndiA.F.Thehistoryofspiceisalmostasoldashumancivilization.G.Inthosetimesspicesalsohelpedkeepmeatfromspoiling.
- .Koelertookspecialnoticeofthetallwomanwhowasnicelydressedbutshewaswearinguglythick-soled厚底shoes.Nowthewomanwastakentoaroomforquestioning.Thereitwasfoundthatthesolesoftheshoeswerehollow中空的.TheywereopeneD.Somediamondsfelloutonthefloor.Theirtotalweightwas3377carats克拉.Theyoungwomanbrokedownintears.Thenshetoldherstory.ForyearsshehaddreamedofcomingtoliveinAmericashesaiD.AtlastshehadmanagedtogetthepaperssheneededtocometotheU.S.Thenastrangemancalledonher.Hesaidhewouldpayforhertripandgiveheronehundreddollars.AllshehadtodowastosmugglethediamondspasttheU.S.Customs.Themangavehertheshoesandalsoboughtheraplaneticket.JustbeforeshegotontheplanehegaveheranenvelopE.HesaidthatitwasthehundreddollarshehadpromiseD.TheweepingwomanhandedtheenvelopetoKoeler.Hetoreitopen.Therewasonlyeighteendollars.ShewascheateD.Intheendthewomanwastrialedandsentencedtoeighteenmonthsinprisonforherpartinthesmuggling.60.Wheredidthestoryhappen?A.Atanairport.B.Atapolicestation.C.Atarailwaystation.D.InacustomofficeinChinA.61.Theunderlinedwordsmugglinginthispassagemostprobablymeans_____.A.偷税B.盗窃C.走私D.交换62.Thewomanhadagreedtosmugglethediamonds______.A.inordertogetthepaperssheneededB.inhopeofsellingthemC.inreturnforsomemoneyandafreetripD.soastosharethemwiththeman63.Whichistherightorderoftheevents事件giveninthepassage?A.ShewantedtoliveintheU.S.B.ShearrivedintheU.S.C.ShewasgivenanenvelopE.D.Shewasgivenaplaneticket.E.Shewasfoundout.f.Shewasputintoprison.A.adcbefB.abcefdC.acdbefD.abdcef
- 第Ⅱ卷非选择题共35分第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节任务型读写共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读下面短文根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词注意每个空格只填一个单词Somepeoplesucceedwhileothersmaynot.Thisisbecausesomepeoplepossesscertainqualitieswhichothersdonot.ThefirstthingyoumustrememberisthatinordertosucceedyoumustbeoptimistiC.Ifyoudonotexpecttowinyouwillnottryashardasthosewhodoexpecttowin.Youalsoneedtohaveaclearaimandareasonfordoingsomethingbecausemotivationisakeytoachievingsuccess.Ifyoudonothaveanaimyouwillnotbemotivatedtoworkhardputyourperformanceunderthemicroscopetomakesurethateverydetailisright.Anotherqualitythathelpspeoplesucceediscreativity-----thinkingaboutthingsinadifferentwayandwonderinghowotherswoulddothesamething.Thinkaboutsomesuccessfulpeopleyouknow.Theymightbesuccessfulwithalittlecreativitybutthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcreativeones.Readingisanothertosuccessasitwillhelpyoulearnabouthowotherpeoplehaveachievedsuccess.IfyouwanttolearnhowtosetupasuccessfulbusinessyoushouldreadbooksaboutfamouspeoplelikeBillGatesandJerryYangwhohaveachievedamazingsuccessintheirareasofbusiness.Practicingisequallyimportantifyouwanttosucceedbecausepracticemakesperfect.Practiceeverydayatwhatevercareeryouareinandbydoingsoyouwillseeyourselfyourbusinessandyourself-confidencebegintogrow.Ifyoufeelconfidentaboutwhatyoudothisconfidencewillmakeotherpeoplebelieveinyouaswell.Yourcolleagueswillbehappytoworkwithyouandyourbosswillgiveyoumoreresponsibility.Finallyifyouareasuccessfulpersonyouwillbeabletolookpeopleintheeyeandsmileconfidently.Successisyoursforthetaking!Cheers!Title:76__________Certain77______SupportingdetailsOptimismTryhard78_____whoeverdoexpecttowin.Haveaclearaimandareasonfordoingsomethingbecauseakeytoachievingsuccessis79______.80_______81_______aboutthingsinadifferentway.Studyhowotherpeoplewoulddothesamething.ReadingHelpyouknowabouthow82______haveachievedsuccess.Readbooksabout83_______suchasBillGatesandJerryYangtoencourageyourselves.Practicing84______thesayingpracticemakesperfect.85______inyourselfanddowhatyouwanttodoconfidently.
- 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项注意61—65题涂到卡上E=ABF=ACG=ADMLovelydayisn’tit?WMmyes_61_Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.MYesthat’struE.YouknowthoughI’malwaysalittleworrytoseewintergo.W_62_MWellIloveskating.InfactIusedtoteachskatingforaliving.WOh?Thatsoundsinteresting._63_MIworkatBankofAmericA.Howaboutyou?W__64_MHere?WNoI’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.MOhIseE.WBytheway_65_I’mHelenKeller.MNicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.A.It’sreallywarm.B.It’sverycolD.C.Butwhatdoyoudonow?D.IguessIshouldintroducemyself.E.I’montheradiostation.F.What’syourname?G.Really?
- YoumusthavebeentroubledbywhentosayIloveyoubecauseitisoneofthegreatestpuzzlesinourlifE.Whatifyousayitfirstandyourpartnerdoesn’tloveyouback?Oriftheydosayitbutyoudon’tfeeltheymeanit?Beingthefirsttodeclareyourlovecanbeneverracking紧张andriskyandcanleaveyoufeelingasvulnerableasaturtlewithnoshell.Butisthepersonwhosaysitfirstreallyinapositionofweakness?Doesn’titpaytoholdbackplayitcoolandwaituntiltheotherhalfhasshowntheirhandfaster?AreallygoodrelationshipshouldbeaboutbeingfairandbeingequalsayspsychologistSidneyCrown.Butloveisseldomequal.Allrelationshipsgothroughpowerstrugglesbuthesaysifaloveimbalancecontinuesforyearstherotwillsetin.ThatfeelingofI’vealwayslovedyoumoremaybesubverted颠覆破坏foratimebutitnevergoesawaycompletelyanditoftenemergesinsquabbling大声争吵.Inloveatleastthesilentwithholdingtypeisnotalwaysthemostpowerful.ThestrongestoneinarelationshipisoftenthepersonwhofeelsconfidentenoughtotalkabouttheirfeelingssayseducationalpsychologistIngridCollins.PsychosexualtherapistPaulaHallagrees.TheonewiththeupperhandisoftenthepersonwhotakestheinitiativE.InfactthepersonwhosaysIloveyoufirstmayalsobetheonewhosaysI’mboredwithyou’first.HallbelievesthatmuchdependsonhowIloveyouissaidandthemotivationofthepersonsayingit.Isitsaidwhenthey’redrunk?IsitsaidbeforetheirpartnerfliesoffonholidayandwhatitreallymeansisPleasedon’tbeunfaithfultome?BysayingIloveyoutheyarereallysayingDoyouloveme?Ifsowouldn’titjustbemorehonesttosaythat.Collinsagreesthatintentioniseverything.It’snotwhatissaidbuthowit’ssaiD.Whatitcomesdowntoisthesincerityofthespeaker.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.TheimportanceofIloveyouB.ThemeaningofIloveyouC.ThetimeofsayingIloveyou.D.TheplaceofsayingIloveyouInthefirstsentencetheauthormeansthat____________.A.itiseasytosayIloveyouB.itishardtosayIloveyouC.wehavemanytroublesinourlifeD.peopleusuallydonotknowwhentosayIloveyouAccordingtotheexpertagoodrelationshipshouldbe_____________.A.fairandequalB.fairandkindC.powerfulandequalD.confidentandfairInthethirdparagraphthephrasewiththeupperhandmeans__________.A.beinglowinspiritB.havingonlyonehandC.beingactiveD.beingpassiveWhatisthemostimportantforyoutoconsiderwhensomebodysayIloveyoutoyou?A.Theintention.B.TheplacE.C.ThetimE.D.Thedetermination.
- TherearemanytheoriesaboutthebeginningofdramainancientGreecE.Theonemostwidelyacceptedtodayisbasedontheassumptionthatdramacamefromritualzōng jiāo 仪式.Theargumentforthisviewgoesasfollows.Inthebeginninghumanbeingsviewedthenaturalforcesoftheworldeventheseasonalchangesasunpredictableandtheysoughtthroughvariousmeanstocontroltheseunknownandfearedpowers.Thosemeasureswhichappearedtobringthedesiredresultswerethenkeptandrepeateduntiltheyhardenedintofixedrituals.Eventuallystoriesarosewhichexplainedthemysteriesoftherites.Astimepassedsomeritualswereabandonedbutthestorieslatercalledmyths神话coutinuedtoexistandprovidedmaterialforartanddramA.ThosewhobelievethatdramacamefromritualalsoarguethatthoseritescontainedtheseedoftheaterbecausemusicdancemasksandcostumeswerealmostalwaysuseD.FurthermoreasuitablesitehadtobeprovidedforperformancesandwhentheentirecommunitydidnotparticipateacleardivisionwasusuallymadebetweentheactingareaandthewatchingareA.Inadditiontherewereperformersandsinceconsiderableimportancewasattachedtoavoidingmistakesinperformingreligiousleadersusuallyundertookthattask.Wearingmasksandcostumestheyoftenimitatedotherpeopleanimalsorsupernaturalbeingsandusedgesturesaboutthedesiredeffectsuccessinhuntorbattlethecomingraintherevival复活oftheSun.Eventuallysuchdramaticrepresentationswereseparatedfromreligiousactivities.Anothertheorytracesthetheater’soriginfromthehumaninterestinstorytelling.Accordingtothisviewtalesaboutthehuntwarorotherfeatsaregraduallyaddedindetailatfirstthroughimitationactionanddialoguebyanarratorandthenthroughtheassumptionofeachoftherolesbyadifferentperson.A.closely-relatedtheorytracestheatertothosedancesthatareprimarilyrhythmicalandgymnasticorthatareimitationsofanimalmovementsandsounds.67.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Theoriginsoftheater.B.TheroleofritualinmoderndancE.C.Theimportanceofstorytelling.D.Thevarietyofearlyreligiousactivities.68.Whataspectofdramadoestheauthordiscussinthefirstparapraph?A.ThereasonwhydramaisoftenunpredictablE.B.TheseasonsinwhichdramaswereperformeD.C.Theconnectionbetweenmythsanddramaticplots.D.TheimportanceofcostumesinearlydramA.69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacommonelementoftheaterandritual?A.DancE.B.Costumes.C.MusiC.D.MagiC.70.Accordingtothepassagewhatisthemaindifferencebetweenritualanddrama?A.Ritualusesmusicwhereasdramadoesnot.B.RitualisshorterthandramA.C.RitualrequiresfewerperformersthandramA.D.Ritualhasareligiouspurposeanddramadoesnot.
- Thegray-hairedladycan’twaittoleavethebuildingtosearchforherdaD.Unlesswatchedshewillwalkinthestreetsinanefforttofindherfatherwhodied30yearsago.NotallcasesofAlzheimer’sdiseaselooklikethisbutAlzheimer’sisaseriousdiseasethatissaidtobethefourthorfifthleadingcauseofdeathforpeopleoverage75.ItissaidthataboutthreepercentoftheU.S.populationoverage65haveAlzheimer’s.Intheearlystagespeoplemayshowshorttermmemoryloss.Somemayexperiencechangesinpersonalityeasytobeangry.Asthediseaseprogressespatientsmightlosetheabilitytomoveandmaybeunabletospeakormoveatall.Thisprogressivediseasegenerallylasts8to10yearsbeforedeathoccurs.Whilenooneiscertainwhatcausesthesechangesinthebrain’snervefibers神经纤维theireffectiscertain.Alzheimer’sdestroysnotonlythepatientsbutalsospouses配偶friendsandfamilies.Whatshouldyoudoifyounoticeprogressivememorylossinyourselforalovedone?HavethepersonexaminedbyadoctorwhoisaspecialistinthetreatmentofAlzheimer’sdiseasE.ThoughmanyreasonsotherthanAlzheimer’sdiseasemaycausememorylossitsearlysymptomsandtreatmentmaydelaysomeofthemostseriouseffects.WhatfeelingwillyoulikelyexperienceshouldalovedonesufferfromAlzheimer’sdisease?A.personwilloftengothroughthevariousstagesofsadnessshockangerandsoon.Ifthespousedevelopsthediseaseyoumayexperiencehurtanddisappointmentwhenheorshedoesn’trememberyouaremarrieD.LifefortheAlzheimer’spatientsandtheirlovedoneswillneverbethesameasthediseaseprogressesbringingadeepsorrowlossandevenangertowardsGoD.Nomatterwhatfeelingsarepresentfacingthemhonestlywillserveonebetterthanburyingthem.64.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutthegray-hairedlady?A.Shehasbeenlivingwithherfather.B.Shewassadaboutthedeathofherfather.C.Shecan’tsearchforherfatherwithoutbeingwatcheD.D.ShesuffersfromAlzheimer’sdiseasE.65.WhenpeoplesufferfromAlzheimer’sdisease_______.A.theirfamiliesandfriendswillsufferfromthesamediseaseB.theirfamiliesandfriendswillexperiencementalsufferingsC.theywillcertainlydiein8to10yearsD.theywillforgeteverybodybuttheirspouses66.Memorylossoccurs_______.A.fromAlzheimer’sdiseaseandnothingelseB.fromsadnessshockangerandsoonC.foranumberofreasonsD.withchangesinpersonality67.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______.A.earlytreatmentmaystopAlzheimer’sdiseaseoccurringB.itisstillunknownwhatcausesthechangesinthebrain’snervefibersC.nervefibersinthebrainwillcauseAlzheimer’sdiseaseD.whenonesuffersfromAlzheimer’sdiseasehewillbeburied
- 第三部分阅读理解共两节满分40分第一节共15题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题短文后所给各题的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最佳选项在答题卡卡上将该项涂黑Wolf!LydiaAngiyou'sfive-year-oldnephewPaulussiewhisperedwithalarmashetouchedherarm.Atfirstshedidn'tbelievehim.AngiyouPaulussieheranothernewphewLueassiealsofiveandheryoungestsonJessiesevenwerewalkingtohermother'shouseonenightlastFebruary.Animalswereoftensightednearlvujvik--avillageof274InuitontheshoreofHudsonBay--butrarelyonitsstreets.The41-year-oldteacherandmotheroffiveturnedarounD.LookingbehindherintothedarknessatfirstshethoughtthatJessiewasthewolf.Butameterbehindtheboywas350kgpolarbern-nowolfinsight--standingontheicyroaD.Jessieturnedandsawittoothenranscreamingtohismother.Angiyoufeltarushofbloodtoherbrain.Getasfarawayasyoucan!sheshoutedtotheboysassherantowardsthebear.Shestoppedjustinfrontofitthenfaceditquiedy.Itmadeamovetogoaroundhertogettotheboyswhomusthaveseemedliketheeasiermeal.ButAngiyoumovedwiththebeartomaintainherpositionblockingthechildren.Finallyshegottheanimal'sattention.Inresponseitroseonitshindlegstoitsfull2.5mheight.Thebearchargedandknockedherintoaseatedposition.TheskinunderhernosetorE.Fallingontoherbackshescreamedforhelpandkickedattheanimalinabicyclingmotion.Shesoonpassedout.SirqualukAinalikafellowteacherhadbeenathisbrother'shousenearbywhenJessiedashedinsideforhelp.Grabingariflethe33-year-oldrantotheroadfiringawarningshotintotheair.Hethenaimedhisgunatthehugebear.WithtwomoreshotsAinalikkilledthepolarbear.56.LydiaAngiyouandchildrenwentthroughtheadventurE.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five57.What'stherightorderofthefollowingaccordingtothepassage?A.Angiyoupassedout.B.ThebearstruckAngiyouonthenosE.C.Angiyouwenttohermother'shomE.D.A.fellowteacherkilledthebear.E.Angiyouwaswarnedofawolf.A.ecbdaB.cedabC.cebadD.ceabd58.ThefollowingareallrightexceptA.LydiaAngiyouwasinherfortiesB.A.wolfwasfinallykilledC.AnimalsoftenappearednearthevillageD.Angiyoucalledforhelpwhilefighting59.ThestoryshowsthatLydiaAngiyouisA.strongandcleverB.skilledandcarefulC.devotedandfearlessD.cautiousandbrave
- 第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分SusanMikeJaneGeorge和Tom正计划参加一个夏令营阅读下面六个夏令营的介绍选项A.B.C.D.E和F选出符合各人需求的最佳选项选项中有一项是多余选项56.SusanabiologystudenthasaparticularinterestinwildlifE.Sheiscuriousabouthowpeopleandwildlifecanco-existpeacefullyinanareA.Shewouldliketostudytheenvironmentandwildanimals.WithinformationshegathersinthecampshehopestocompleteherprojectonwildlifE.57.MikeiseagertostayawayfromthebusycitylifeforawhilE.Heandhisclassmateshavedecidedtojoinasummercampwheretheycanlearnoutdoorskillsandlearntosolveproblemsallbythemselves.58.JaneislongingforabreakfromschoollifE.Shewantstotrysomethingdifferentandexciting.Sheisespeciallyinterestedinmountainbikingandwatersports.59.Georgeisabornleaderandispopularamonghisclassmates.AsachairmanoftheStudentClubheoftenorganizesactivitiesandgames.He’dliketoattendwildernesscourseswhichofferyouthachancetoleadleadandsucceeD.60.Tomisasportsfanandaloveroftheoutdoors.Besideswatersportsheenjoyshorse-racingandhiking.Hewouldliketogotoacampwhichoffersagreatvarietyofsports.______________________________________________________________Summer’salmosthereandasummercampnearyouprovidespilesofsummerfunA☆CALIFORNIALogCabinWildernessCampGetawayL.A.AreaCouncil233ScoutWayLosAngelesCA90026;[213]413-4400:Backpacking背背包徙步旅行isthetopactivityatthiscampincludingclassesinbackpackingstove火炉operationbackcountryfirstaidwaterpurification净化andmapandcompassskills.B☆WISCONSIN:GardnerDamScoutCampBay-LakesCouncilP.O.Box267AppletonWI54912;[920]734-5705:Whitewatercanoeing激流独木舟运动isofferedifyouwanttohavefunontheriver.A.35-mileovernightmountainbikingtripisforthosewhoprefertostayondrylanD.Thecampisforboysandgirls12-18.C☆KANSAS:SpanishPeaksScoutCampSantaFeTrailCouncil1513E.FultonTerraceGardenCityKS67846;[620]275-51620:RockclimbingaroundthecampandmountainclimbingincludinganattemptoftoppingEastSpanishPeak.Joinusandmeetnewfriendsandlearnnewactivities.D☆IDAHO:CampAspenRidgeTrapperPathsCouncil1200East5400SouthSouthOgdenUT84403;[801]479-5460:Horsebackridingandhillwalkingarepopularonthepaths.SwimmingcanoeingrowingandfishingactivitiesareofferedonthelakE.Learnaboutthecultureandhavefun!E☆NORTHCAROLINA:CampBudSchielePiedmontCouncil1222E.FranklinBlvdGastoniaNC28053;[704]864-2694:Learnabouttheenvironmentoftheareawhiletakingtripsdeepintothewoods.ThenspendFridaytestingwhatyou’velearnedagainstothergroups.ActivitiesareinsomeofthemostuntouchedwildernessareasacrossthestatE.F☆MAINE:CampRooseveltKatahdinAreaCouncilBangorME04402;[207]866-2241:Thelogcabindininghousewasbuiltin1929andoffersgoodcampfooD.Onceyougetyourfilltakeonthecamp’sLeadersTodayprogramwhichwillhaveyouclimbingjumpingandworkingyourwaytobetterleadershipskills.
- TurningontheTVawonderfulscenecomestoyoureyes—agroupofmentallstrongandhandsomeandwomenyoungbeautifulandattractivetoo.Togethertheyeatinthefinestrestaurantstravelingeverywherearoundtheworldbyluxuriousplanesandpleasureships.Theyaremodels.Doyouenvythem?Whatsortoflifearemodelsleading?Isitawonderfullifeforayoungladyorayoungman?A.fewmodelsarewell-knownactorsoractresseswhocanmakealotofmoneyonlybyshowingthemselvesoffincommercials.ButthemajorityofthemarejustcurioustoseewhatitislikE.They’dliketobemodelsjustbecausetheyareattractedbywhattheyimagine—modelsearnalotofmoneyandleadagloriouslifE.Thisistrueforthosewhoareverysuccessful.Howevermostmodelsfinditdifficulttogetwork.Veryfewcanearnenoughtoliveonandforallmodelstheirexpensesarehigh.Theiragentsclaimabout20%oftheearningsandnomodelwillgetveryfarwithoutacleveragent.Besidestheyhavetobuygoodclothing.TheyalsohavetopaytotraveltointerviewsandreachtheplaceswheretheworkistobedonE.Interviewsforamodeljobareknownascattle-marketsinthemodelingworldandnotwithoutagoodreason.A.topmodelcanchoosehisorherworkdemandandreceivehighfeesandhashisorherexpensespaiD.Butformostmodelsthesituationisquitedifferent.Andagentoremployerinspectseachmodelmuchasafarmerinspectscattleatamarket.Intelligencequalificationsandpersonalcharacteristicscountforlittleagainstgoodlooksandtightfigures.Forallexcepttheveryfewluckyonesthelifeofamodelisacontinualsearchforworktryingtosellhimselforherselfinthefaceoffiercecompetitionandsometimesnotparticularlymoralstandardsonthepartofsomeemployers.ImmigrationofficialsatairportlooksuspiciouslyatagirlwhosepassportshowsheroccupationasModelandthesearemenandwomenofconsiderableexperienceoftheworlD.ItcomesnosurprisetofindthatsomemodelsprefertoputSecretaryorBusinessmanastheirjobsintheirpassports.Modelingisachangeableworldwithgreatrewardsforatinyminoritybutnotforthemajority.1.Formodelstheirgoodlooksandtightfiguresare____comparedwiththeirintelligenceandqualifications.A.moreimportantB.lessneededC.lessessentialD.morelookeddownupon2.Whichofthefollowingcanleadyoutobelieveaccordingtothepassage?A.A.model’stravelingexpensesareusuallypaidbyhisemployer.B.Tobeamodelgoodlooksarethemostimportantqualification.C.Mostmodelshaveafairlyeasywayoflifewithhighpay.D.A.modelcanhardlybesuccessfulwithoutagoodagent.3.ModelsoftenputSecretaryorBusinessmaninsteadofModelintheirpassportsbecause____.A.theywanttoavoidbeingstoppedtosigntheirnamesbyfansB.apersonwiththeoccupationofamodeliseasilyattackedbyblacksocietiesC.modelsaresometimeslookeddownuponD.secretariesandbusinessmenarefreeofcustomduty4.Whatmaybetheauthor’sattitudetowardsmodeling?A.Itisaworthwhilelifeforayoungladyorayoungman.B.Heisinfavourofyoungpeopletotrymodeling.C.Beforebeingcrazyaboutamodeljobyoungpeopleshouldbeawareofthedifficulties.D.ItisafieldinwhicheveryonehasagreatchancetosucceeD.5.Theunderlinedwordsuspiciouslycanmostprobablybereplacedby____.A.doubtfullyB.excitedlyC.proudlyD.sadly
- Childrenarebeingindirectlyaffectedbytheimpactoftherecession经济衰退ontheirparentstheChildren’ssocietywarns.ThechiefexecutiveoftheChildren’sSocietyBobReitemeiersaidthatchildrenwereonthefrontofrecession.Hesaidtherecessionmadeitevenmoreimportanttotrytoendchildpoverty.Theanswerssuggestchildrenfrompoorerbackgroundsaremorelikelytobeaffectedbutoverathirdofchildrenacrossallbackgroundssaidtheywereawarethattherecessionwasworryingtheirparents.Fifteen-year-oldPatriciasaidherfamilyfelttheimpactoftherecessionontheireverydaybudget.WehavetosaveupourmoneyanddonotspenditsomuchonunnecessarythingsshesaiD.Thosequestionedappearedtohavegreatawarenessoftheeconomiccrisiswhichunsurprisinglywashigheramongtheolderchildren.Butaround15%saidtheyhadn’tbeenaffectedbyit.Recentfiguresshowedthatin2007therewere850000youngpeoplewithnoparticularoccupation.Anofficialfromthegovernmentsaiditwassodisappointingthatsomeyoungpeoplewereconcernedabouttheeconomy.Parentsareclearlybestplacedtotalktotheirchildrenabouttheirworriesbutschoolsalsoplayanimportantroleinteachingyoungpeopletheskillstheyneedtobecomehealthyhappyandconfidentindividuals.60.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Itismoreimportanttotrytoendchildpovertyintherecession.B.ChildrenfrompoorerareasarelesslikelytobeaffecteD.C.Allthechildrenquestionedareworriedabouttheeconomy.D.Thatsomeyoungpeopleareworryingabouttheeconomyisgoodnews.61.WhatdoestheunderlinedworditrefertoinParagraph5?A.ThepoorerbackgrounD.B.Theimpactoftherecession.C.Everydaybudget.D.Thegovernment.62.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Manychildrenareconcernedabouttherecession.B.Childrenarebeingdirectlyaffectedbytherecession.C.Therecessioninfluencedchildrenindirectly.D.Schoolsplayanimportantroleinteachingyoungpeoplehowtobecomehealthyhappyandconfidentindividuals.63.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.ThewriterisverydisappointedthatsomanypeopleareoutofjoB.B.familiesandteachersshouldteachchildrenthevalueofbudgetingC.ChildrenarenotsupposedtoknowtoomuchabouttheimpactoftherecessionD.Childrenwithgoodpersonalitiesdealwiththeimpactofrecessionbetter.
- 共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从下框的A---F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余选项A.Focusonyourrelationaships.B.Thinkaboutwhattodonextstep.C.Takegoodcareofyourbody.D.Trytoavoidoverthinking.E.Setupapropergoalforyourself.F.Practiceactsofkindness.G.FiveHappinessSecretsForToughTimesSonjaLyubomirskyanauthorhasresearchedthescienceofhappinessforyears.Herearehertipstohelpyoucopewithabadeconomyandincreaseyourburstsofhappinessthroughouttheday.61.________YoucouldspendalotoftimethinkingdeeplysaysLyubomirsky.Butthatjustmakesyoufeelevenmorepessimisticmoreoutofcontrolandeffectsyourselfesteem.Yourrelationshipswillsufferandyourjobperformancewillsuffer.Getridofpessimism.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystocopewhenthingsaredifficultistoadoptapositivethinkingstrategy.WhatcanIlearnfromthis?TimesaretoughI’vebeenfurloughedatworkbutIcanspendmoretimewiththekidsadoptanewhobbyorlearnanewsetofskills.62.________NowmorethaneverweneedeachothertosurvivE.Lyubomirskyfoundthatdoinggoodthingsforfriendsfamilyorstrangerscanmakeyouhappier.Thinkofpracticaleverydaygesturesthatcanmakesomeone’slifealittlebiteasier.ForexampleLyubomirskysaysMaybenowmanyofuscan’taffordtotakeacabtotheairportsooffertogiveafriendaridE.63.________Youdon’tneedanexperttotellyouthatrelationshipsarecriticaltohappiness.Notbeingthebread-winneranymoreornotbeingabletofulfillyourkid’sneedscanweighhdownhardonyourfamilylifE.Butthetrickistostopfeelingguiltyandfocusoncaringforyourlovedones.Iwasatapsychologyconferencewhereanexpertwastalkingabouttheeffectsofthiseconomyonfamiliesandhowparentscan’taffordtobuytheirkidsluxuriesliketoysanymoresaysLyubomirsky.Butwhattheydon’trealizeisthatkidsdon’tcareabouttoys—whattheycareaboutisparentsbeinggrumpyandtakingitoutonthem.64.________IfyoufindahappypersonyouwillfindaprojectsaysLyubomirsky.Happypeopleallhavegoalstheycareabout.Commityourselftoaproject–whetheritisabusinessyouwanttostartoradanceyouwanttolearn.Butit’salsoimportanttoremembertobeflexibleinthesetimes.Don’tgetfrustratedifcircumstancesarestoppingyoufrommeetingyourgoals.Adoptandchange!IfyourspousehaslosttheirjobyoumighthavetochangeyourgoalsaysLyubomirsky.OryoumighthavetolearnawholenewskillforanewjoB.65.________Whentimesaretoughit’seasytogetskipyourregularworkoutsinfavorofmopinginfrontoftheTVandeatingabagofchips.YourthinkingisIhavemoreimportantthingstoworryaboutrightnowthanlookinggooD.ButcarveoutasmallpartofyourdaytogiveyourbodysomeTLC.Itwillgoalongwayinboostingyourhappiness.Evenifyoucan’taffordtogotothegymLyubomirskysaystaketimeouttoexerciseathomE.Youdon'tneedanexperttotellyourthatrelationshipsarecriticaltohappiness.Notbeingthebread-winneranymoreornotbeingabletofulfillyourkid'sneedscanweighdownhardonyourfamilylifE.Butthetrickistostopfeelingguiltyandfocusonbringingupyourlovedones.
- .8.任务型阅读A.politicalscientistfromIndianaUniversitywhoseworkexploringhowpeoplecometogethertopreservetheircollectiveresourcesmayprovideimportantcluesinthefightagainstclimatechangehasbecomethefirstwomantowintheNobelprizeforeconomics.ElinorOstrom76shares2009NobelprizewithfellowAmericanacademicOliverWilliamson77.TheRoyalSwedishAcademyofSciencesannouncedtotheworldthepairhadbeenchosentowinthe40thprizeineconomicsciences.ForOstromtheawardcameasabigsurprise.Torisetothepeakofherareaoflearninghasbeenabigjourneyasshehashadtostruggleagainstherownweaknessesandthebarriersofthesystem.AtschoolinLosAngelesshesufferedfromstuttering.Shealsofacedthebarrierscommontomostwomenofhergenerationenteringthesciences---shewasdiscouragedfromtakingaPhDwhensheappliedforgraduateschool.Herfieldofstudyhasbeenstrikingforhowcross-disciplinaryitis.Earlyonshegainedareputationforbringingeconomicspoliticalscienceandsociologytogether.Whatinterestsherishowcommonpropertycanbemanagedsuccessfullythroughgroupsinsociety.ThefindingsofherresearchhavebeenstrikingastheNobelcommitteepointedoutbecausetheyhavechallengedthetraditionalassumptionthatcommonpropertyispoorlymanagedunlessitiseithercontrolledbygovernmentorprivatizeD.ShehasshownhowdifferentindividualscanbandtogetherandformcollectivesthatprotecttheresourceathanD.Alotofpeoplearewaitingformoreinternationalco-operationtosolveglobalwarming.OstromsaidItisimportantthatthereisinternationalagreementbutwecanbetakingstepsatfamilylevelcommunitylevelcivicandnationallevelTherearemanystepsthatcanbetaken.ThatwillnotsolveitontheirownbutcontinuouslywillmakeabigdifferencE.1HowdidOstromfeelwhenshegottheprize?notmorethan3words_______________________________________________________________________________2Whatdoescross-disciplinarymeanaccordingtothepassage?notmorethan9words_______________________________________________________________________________3WhywasOstromadvisednottotakeaPhDwhensheappliedforgraduateschool?notmorethan9words_______________________________________________________________________________4WhywasOstromawardedtheNobelprizeforeconomics?notmorethan16words_______________________________________________________________________________
- Ifthereisabuildingwhichsymbolizesacountry—suchastheEiffelTowerforFranceandSydneyOperaHouseforAustraliathenithastobetheTajMahalforIndiA.__71__Fromthetimetheygotmarriedtheywouldn’tbeseparateD.Shefollowedhimtowarsadvisedhimonaffairsofstateandlovedbyhispeopleforhergoodwork.__72__TheemperorwasheartbrokenandhadtheTajMahalbuiltasasignofhislovE.IttookmorethantwentyyearsfortheTajtobebuilt.WorkerswerebroughtinnotonlyfromalloverIndianbutfromcentralAsiatoo.__73__In1657ShanJahanfellillandin1658hissonAurangzebimprisonedhisfatherandseizedthepower.ShahJahanstayedinprisonuntilhisdeathin1666.Hewasfinallyburiedtherewithhiswifehecouldneverforget.__74__Asitisbuiltwithwhitemarblestonesitscharacterchangesindifferentlights.Itlooksmorebeautifulatsunriseandsunset.AtsunsetforexamplethecoloroftheTajchangesfromwhitetoyellowthentopink.__75__.ToshowrespecttotheTajtouristsareaskedtotakeofftheirshoesduringtheirvisit.A.TheTajisdefinitelyworthmorethanasinglevisit.B.Atotalof20000peopleworkedonthebuilding.C.TheTajMahalisasymbolofIndiA.D.Butshediedin1631duringherchildbirth.E.ShahJahanbuilttheTajMahaltomemorizehiswifE.F.AsthemoonrisesitturnsasilverywhitE.G.ItwassetupbyEmperorShahJahanin1653inmemoryofhiswifeMumtazMahal.
- A.17-year-oldboycaughtsendingtextmessagesinclasswasrecentlysenttotheviceprincipal'sofficE.TheviceprincipalSteveGallaghertoldtheboyheneededtofocusontheteachernothiscellphonE.Theboylistenedpolitelyandnoddedandthat'swhenMr.Gallaghernoticedthestudent'sfingersmovingonhislap.Hewastextingwhilebeingscoldedfortexting.ItwasasubconsciousactsaysMr.Gallagherwhotookthephoneaway.Youngpeopletodayareconnectedsociallyfromthemomenttheyopentheireyesinthemorninguntiltheyclosetheireyesatnight.It'scompulsivE.A.studythisyearbypsychologystudentsatCovenantCollegeinLookoutMountainGA.foundthatthemoretimeyoungpeoplespendonFacebookthemorelikelytheyaretohavelowergradesandweakerstudyhabits.HeavyFacebookusersshowsignsofbeingmoresociablebuttheyarealsomorelikelytobeanxioushostileordepresseD.Almostaquarteroftoday'steenscheckFacebookmorethan10timesadayaccordingtoa2009surveybyCommonSenseMediaanonprofitgroupthatmonitorsmedia'simpactonfamilies.Willtheseyoungpeoplegetridofthishabitoncetheyentertheworkforceorwillemployerscometoseetextingand'social-networkchecking'asacceptedpartsoftheworkday?Thinkback.Whentoday'solderworkerswereintheir20stheymighthavetakenabreakonthejobtocallfriendsandmakeafter-workplans.Inthoseearliererascompaniesdiscouragednon-business-relatedcallsandsomeonewhomadepersonalcallsalldayriskedbeingfireD.Itwasimpossibletoimaginetheconstantback-and-forthtextingthatdefinesinteractionsamongyoungpeopletoday.Educatorsarealsobeingaskedbyparentsstudentsandeducationalstrategiststoreconsidertheirrules.Inpastgenerationsstudentsgotintroubleforpassingnotesinclass.Nowstudentsaregoodattextingwiththeirphonesstillintheirpocketssays40-year-oldMr.Gallaghertheviceprincipalandthey'reabletocommunicatewithsomeoneonefloordownandthreerowsover.Studentsarejustfundamentallydifferenttoday.Theywilltakesuspensionsratherthangiveuptheirphones.66.Theunderlinedwordasubconsciousactinthefirstparagraphreferstoanact__________.A.onpurposeB.withoutrealizationC.insecretD.withcare67.YoungpeopleaddictedtotheuseofFacebook_________.A.aregoodatdealingwiththesocialrelationshipsandconcentrateontheirstudyB.havehighspiritsandpositiveattitudestowardstheirlifeandworkC.havebeeninfluencedmentallyintheaspectsofbehaviorsandhabitsD.arealwaysinbadmoodandhavepoorperformanceineveryrespect68.Throughthesituationoftoday’solderworkersintheir20sitcanbeinferredthat_________.A.theemployerswillnotacceptyoungpeople’ssendingtextmessagesB.acellphoneisamustfortoday’solderworkersinsteadofyoungpeopleC.theemployerspreferolderworkerstoyoungpeopleD.theemployerswillfindithardtocontroltheinteractionamongyoungpeople69.Mr.Gallagherremindsusthatthestudentsinthepastandthosetoday_________.A.liketobreakrulesandhavethesamemeansofsendingmessagesB.arealwaysthebigproblemfortheeducatorsandtheirparentsC.likesendingtextmessagesbutthosetodaydoitinamoresecretandskillfulwayD.cannotlivewithoutacellphone70.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TeenagersandCellphonesB.Teenagers’TextingAddictionC.EmployersandTeenagersD.Teenagers’Education
- Thepeoplebelowarealllookingforsomethinginterestingtorelaxthemselves.AfterthedescriptionofthesepeoplethereisinformationaboutsixamusementsA-F.Decidewhichamusementwouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions61-65andthenmarkthecorrectletterA-Fonyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextraparagraphaboutoneamusementwhichyoudon’tneedtousE.______1.LiLingisauniversitystudentwhostudiesmusiC.HehopestogetsomepracticalexperienceofforeignmusicfromwesternbanD.______2.AlbertisinterestedinChineseliteraturesohecametoChinawithhisparents.DuringhisstayinBeijing.HewantstoknowmoreaboutChinesecontemporaryLiteraturE.______3.Lihuaisaeighteen-year-oldboy.Heisstudyinginahighschool.Aftermanymonth’sstudyheistiredofhislessons.Hewouldliketoexperiencesomethingadventurous.______4.AliceisanAmericangirlwhostudiesArtinBeijingUniversity.ShehasnoclassesonSeptember14.Shehopesshecanenjoysomewonderfuloilpaintings.______5.VictoriaisfondofChinesemusiC.Shehopestolistentovarioussongsperformedbydifferentbands.Shedoesn’tcaremuchaboutwhatkindsofsongstheyarE.A.Anacrobatic杂技soul:Tocelebrateits50thanniversarytheChinaAcrobaticTroupewillpresentTheSoulofChinawheretheseeminglyimpossibleismadereal.ChillswillrundownyouspineasyouwatchbreathlesslyasperformerstaketheirartandtheirbodiestotheedgE.Time:7:30p.mSeptember13-19Place:capitalTheatre22WangFujingDajieDongChengDistrictB.ExhibitionsJointShow:A.groupinkpaintingexhibitionisrunningattheHuangshichengArtGalleryinBeijing.About50worksby25youngartistsincludingGeYunandYuYangareondisplay.Time:9A.m-5p.m.untilSeptember10Place:HuangshichengGallery136NanchiziDjieDongchengDistrictC.Oilpaintings:TheWanfungArtGalleywillhostajointshowofoilpaintingsby10youngandmiddle-agedartists.Ondisplayaremorethan30oftheirlatestworkswhichcapture捕捉thewonderousvarietyoflifeinunique独特的styles.Time:9A.m-4pmuntilSeptember15Place:136NanchiziStreetDongChengDistrictD.LiteratureMuseum:TheNationMuseumofModernChineseLiteratureoffersanindepthstudyoftheevolutionofChinesecontemporaryliteratureform1919to1949.Time:9A.m-4p.mdailyPlace:45AnyuanDongluChaoyangDistrictShaoyaojuareaE.ConcertsBeijingrocks:TheFashionowNightofChineseRockissettobringrockfansoutbythethousandsnextmonth.NineChineserockbandswillperformattheconcertincludingoldergenerationbandsmiddlegenerationandsomerecentarrivalsTheaudiencewillbegivenachancetodecidewhatsongstheywanttohearwhichissuretobringastorm.Time:September16Place:TheOlympicCenterF.BelgiumOrchestra管弦乐队:LaPetiteBandtheBaroqueOrchestraofBelgiumwillperforminBeijingatheGrandTheatreoftheCulturalPalaceofNationalitiesaspartofactivitiesacrosstheworldtocommemorate纪念the250thanniversaryofBach’sdeath.Time:7:30p..September11-14Place:GrandtheatreoftheCulturalPalaceofNationalities
- 第四部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读短文根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语注意每空不超过3个单词Manychildrenfirstlearnthevalueofmoneybyplanningtheuseofanallowance零用钱.Thepurposeofitistoletchildrenlearnfromexperienceatanagewhenfinancialmistakesarenotverycostly.Theamountofmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospenddiffersfromonefamilytoanother.Timingisanotherconsideration.SomechildrengetaweeklyallowancE.OthersgetamonthlyallowancE.Inanycaseparentsshouldmakeitclearwhattheirchildexpectstopayforwiththemoney.Atfirstyoungchildrenmayspendalloftheirallowancessoonaftertheyreceivethem.Iftheydothistheywilllearnthehardwaythatspendingmustbedonewithinabudget预算.ParentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilthenextallowancE.Theobjectistoshowyoungpeoplethatbudgetingmeansmakingchoicesbetweenspendingandsaving.Olderchildrenmayberesponsible有责任感的enoughtosavemoneyforlargercostslikeclothingorelectronics.Sometimespayingchildrentodoextraworkaroundthehousecanbeuseful.Allowancesgivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheycandowithmoney.Theycanshareitintheformofgiftsoruseittodogoodthings;theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant;ortheycansaveit.Savinghelpschildrenunderstandthatcostlygoalsrequiresacrifice舍弃—youhavetocutcostsandplanforthefuturE.Requiringchildrentosavepartoftheirallowancescanalsoopenthedoortofuturesavingandinvesting.Manybanksofferservicestohelpchildrenandteenagerslearnaboutpersonalfinances.Forexampleonedollarinvestedattwopercentinterest利息fortwoyearswillearntwocentsinthefirstyear.Thesecondyearthemoneywillearntwopercentofonedollarandtwocentsandsoon.Thatmaynotseemlikealot.Butovertimeitaddsup.Title:76.______________ThepurposeofgivinganallowanceTohelpchildrenlearnhowtospendmoney77_____________atayoungagE.WhatparentsshouldconsiderTheamountof78__________theygivetotheirchildren.How79________theygivemoneytotheirchildren.Whatthechildexpectsto80________withthemoney.Payingchildrento81________aroundthehousE.WhatchildrenlearnSpendingmustbedone82__________.Anunderstandingofhow83____________.84________savingorinvesting.85__________forthefuturE.
- Schoolsacrossthecountryareturninggreen.So-calledgreenschoolsarebuiltfromrecycledandenvironmentallyfriendlymaterials.Theyaredesignedtouselessenergythantraditionalschoolbuildings.InthenextfewyearsSouthernCaliforniaaloneplanstoopen150greenschools.Studieshaveshownthattherearegoodreasonstogogreenincludinggoodairqualitythatcutsdownonasthma哮喘attacksandairbornegermsthatcancauseillnesses.Studentslearnbetterinclassroomsthathavenaturallightandidealtemperatures.Greenschoolshavelowerenergybills.GoOnGetGreenHere’showtosaveenergyandhelptheenvironment.LightSaversTurnoffthelightsinaroomwhenitisnotinusE.Thisbrightideacanproducebigsavingsonenergycosts.Someschoolsusesensorsthatautomaticallyshutoffthelightswhenthereisnomotioninaroom.HeatSmartYourschool’sthermostat温度调节器shouldbesetto78℃inwarmweatherand68℃incoolerweather.Thetemperaturecanbeevenfartherfromthecomfortzoneatnightandonweekendswhennooneisusingtheschoolbuilding.ReuseRecycleReusepapercansbottlesandbatteries.Usebothsidesofnotebookpaper.Carryalunchboxratherthanapaperbag.RecyclewhateveryoucanreusE.Don’tDrip滴水Leakytapscanwastelargeamountsofwater.A.smallsteadyflowcanadduptohundredsofgallonsayear.Reportdripsifyouseethem.73.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.GreenSchools.B.ReusingandRecycling.C.LightSavers.D.NoDripping.74.Someschoolsarecalledgreenschoolsbecause______.A.theyarebuiltfromnewmaterialsB.theyarepaintedgreenC.therearemoretreesintheseschoolsD.theyarebuiltfromrecycledmaterials75.AllofthefollowingareadvantagesofagreenschoolEXCEPT__________.A.theairqualityoftheschoolisgreatB.thetemperatureiscomfortableC.theschoolhaslowerenergybillsthanatraditionalschoolD.itismorebeautifulthanatraditionalschool76.Inagreenschoolstudentswill________.A.usebothsidesoftheirnotebookpaperB.notuselightsatallC.usepaperbagstocarryfoodD.getsickmoreeasily
- DealingwithSchoolPressureCollegecanbeaverydemandingtimeforstudents.ThesetipscanhelpkeepcollegestressataminimumbeforeitbecomestoohardtohandlE.GetorganizeD.Bybecomingmoreorganizedyoucanreduceyourstressleveldrastically彻底地Makeadailyscheduleofallyouractivities.Anotherwaytobecomemoreorganizedisbygettingyoursuppliesanddeskinorder.Labelfolders文件夹foreachclassandarrangeyournotesandassignmentbytopicordatesoyoucaneasilyfindinformation.Don'tprocrastinatE.PuttingoffdoingyourschoolworkwillonlymakeyoumorestresseD.Ifyougetanassignmentthatisdueinamonthandyoudon'thaveanyotherassignmenttofinishgoaheadandbeginworkingonit.ExercisE.Performingsomesortofphysicalactivityforthirtyminutesthreetimesaweekwillconsiderablyloweryourstresslevel.TakingthetimetoexercisewillhelpgetyourmindoffthechaosandstressinyourlifE.Getplentyofsleepandeathealthily.Youneedbetweenseventoeighthoursofsleeppernightinordertorestyourmindandbodysotheycanperformwellduringtheday.Eatingwell-balancedmealswillprovideyourwithenoughenergytoaccomplishyourdailyactivities.AdoptapositiveattitudE.Ifyouarealwaysnegativethenstresswilloverwhelmyou.Bylookingatthingsinapositivelightyouwillnotonlyreduceyourstressbutyouwillalsofeelbetteraboutyourself.Realizethatit'sokaytosayno.Ifyoualreadyhaveafullscheduledon'tattempttoaddanythingelsetoit.Ifyourfriendswantyoutogooutatthelastminutebutdoingsowouldconflictwithyourscheduledon'tfeelbadaboutturningthemdown.TheywillunderstanD.Theyhavebeenstressedbeforetoo.45.AccordingtothetipsyourlifewillbeifyoustudywithoutaproperschedulE.A.organizedB.indisorderC.freeD.busy46.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothetips?A.Themoreyousleepthelessstressedyouwillfeel.B.AbalanceddietwillmakeyouenergetiC.C.RegularexercisewillhelpyoufeelrelaxeD.D.Everythinginamesswillincreaseone'sstress.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordprocrastinatemean?A.aheadoftimE.B.delay.C.giveup.D.makeup.48.Ifyourgoodfriendinvitesyoutodosomethingwhileyouarebusy.whatshouldyoudosoasnottoincreasestress?A.Youshouldaccepttheinvitation.B.Youhadbettersayno.C.Youshouldkeepsilent.D.YoushouldfeelbaD.
- 第Ⅱ卷非选择题共50分第一节任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上WhenCarlaFisherandherhusbandannouncedplanstotraveltheglobewiththeiryoungdaughtersforayearsomefriendscalledthemcrazy.SevenyearslaterwithwonderfulmemoriesandabookdocumentingtheirworldtraveltheFishersnowseemlikeglobaltrailblazers先驱者.It’sreallyencouragingtohearthatmanyotherpeoplewanttoeducatetheirkidsinthatmannersaidFisher.Someparentsaretryingtoraiseknowledgeableandopen-mindedworldcitizens.Otherswanttogivetheirchildrentheskillsthey’llneedtocompeteglobally.ThereisahugeamountofinterestinspendingtimeabroadatallstagesoflifeandincreasinglyasafamilywithchildrensaidMayaFrostauthorofTheNewGlobalStudent.SheknowsAmericanfamiliesineverycorneroftheglobewhohavemadethatchoicE.There’ssomuchmoretoeducationthanschoolsaidTessaHillwhorecentlyreturnedtoherHouston-areahomeafterdrivingherfamilyacrossNorthandCentralAmericaandEuropeinamotorhomefor13months.WorldtravelisaneducationinpeoplecultureslanguagetravelskillsstreetsmartsandinhowluckywearetoliveintheUnitedStates.WhenHillandherhusbandbeganconsideringextendedglobaltraveltheirmiddlechildCharles13wassurpriseD.Myfirstreactionwas‘wellarewereallygoingtodothis?’CharlessaiD.Butitdidsoundlikegreatfun.Charlessaidmissinghisfriendswasthehardestpart.Hestayedintouchviae-mailandmadesomenewfriendsalongthewayplayingsoccerwithkidsinFranceandlearningaboutrugbyfromyouthsinIrelanD.I’ddefinitelyrecommendthistootherkidsCharlessaiD.Itwassuchagreatopportunitytoseedifferentcountriesandlearngeographyadifferentway.Tomakere-entrysmoothermostschoolofficialspreferthatfamiliesworkoutaneducationalplanbeforetheyleavetown.Itsoundsout-of-datebutitreallyopensupyourmindandyoureyestotheworldsaidRobbinGoodman17aseniorstudentwhospenthisjunioryearskateboardingacrossBeijingChinawhenhewasn’tstudyingChinesehistoryandothercoresubjects.Hadhenotalreadytakenaschool-sponsoredspringbreaktripwithhismomtoChinain2007Robbinsaidheprobablywouldnothavebeenabletoconvincehisparentstolethimgoaloneforayear.IknewIwouldlearnChineseandallthatbutmygoalwastohaveagreattimeRobbinsaiD.ThebiggestproblemforthoseseriouslyconsideringgoingabroadisdealingwiththosewhoareagainsttheideasaidFrost.TheygaintheabilitytotakerisksandtohaveconfidenceinthemselvessaidLizPearlsteinfounderofaglobaleducationconsultingfirm.WhenwecamehomefromLondonmydaughterwhohadbeenpainfullyshybeforeweleftsaid‘MomnowIknowthere’snothingIcan’tdo.’NooneknowsexactlyhowmanyAmericanfamiliesarechoosingtheglobaleducationpathbutglobaleducationconsultantssayagrowingnumberofparentsaretravelingforayearormorewiththeirchildren.Title:A.realglobal1.▲:travelingabroadwithkidsforayearTravelers’experiencesandfeelingsCarlaFisher●Courageisneededtotakethe2.▲travelfortherearedifferentvoices.●Itisencouragingtohearmoreparentsmakesuchasimilar3.▲.TessaHillandCharles●WorldtravelcanhelppeoplelearnmoreaboutcultureslanguagesandtravelskillsetC.●Charlesmadenewfriendsalonghiswayand4.▲hisfriendsbackhomE.RobbinGoodman●One-year5.▲inChinaalonecanservethepurposeofhavingagoodtimE.LizPearlstein●Worldtravel6.▲kidstotakerisksandbuildsupconfidenceinthemselves.OpinionsandsuggestionsMayaFrost●Thereisan7.▲numberoffamilytravelingabroadwithkids.ParentsshouldtakeitintoconsiderationhowtodealwiththeoppositeideA.Schoolofficials●Parentshadbetterhelpkidsworkouteducationalplanstomakeit8.▲forthemtoreturntoschool.9.▲GenerallymorefamiliesintheUSA10.▲totravelabroadwithkidsforayearormorE.
- .It'stimeyoustartedeatingsensibly.ExpertsatthefirstChineseStudentsNutritionandHealthFestivalinKunminglastweeklistedeightbadeatinghabits.●Watchingtelevisionwhilehavingmealsorsnacks.Doingthismeansyoudon'tpayattentiontoyourfoodforgethowfullyouareandsoovereat.Itcanalsocausedigestion消化diseases.OnewaytoavoidthisisonlytoeatincertainareasofyourhomE.●Replacingmealswithsnacks.Manystudentsthinkthateatingsmallsnackscanhelpthemdiet.Butitoftenresultsinovereatingandhealthproblemsrelatedtoalackofvegetablescarbohydrates碳水化合物proteinsandvitamins.Snackingonlyworksifitiswellplannedandincludeshealthyfoodssuchasnutsvegetablesfruitandyogurt.●Havingdrinksratherthanwater.Fizzy有气泡的drinksandfruitjuiceareusuallyhighincaloriesandsugarwhichcancauseweightproblems.Waterisimportantinmakingyourbraincellsandeveryorganinyourbodyworkproperly.Foryourbodytoburnfatitneedsatleasteightglassesofpurewateraday.Liquidslikesodaandcoffeeactuallytakewaterawayfromyourbody.●Refusingtodrinkmilk.Milkisthebestnaturalfood—itprovidesyouwithproteinwhichmakesyourbonesstrongandteethhealthy.●Choosingmeatandcertainvegetablesoverothers.Differentfoodsprovidedifferentkindsofnutrition.Ifyoudon'thaveabalanceddietthiscanresultinmalnutrition营养失调andaweakerbody.●Eatinginfrontofthecomputerandstayingthereaftermeals.Takeawalkaftereatingandithelpsyourstomachdigestthemeal.●Buyingfromroadsidesnackbars.Ifyoushopattheseplacesbecareful—manyarenotcleanenough.●Eatingthroattabletsasiftheyweresweets.Ifyoueatthroattabletswhenyouhavenothroatdiseasetheymayaffectthebacteriainyourmouthandcauserealthroatproblems.63.______canpossiblycausedigestionproblem.A.EatingwhilesittinginfrontofTVorcomputerB.Eatingthroattabletsasiftheyweresweets.C.Choosingcertainkindsoffoodoverothers.D.Buyingfromroadsidesnackbars.64.Whycan'tsoftdrinksbedrunkinplaceofwaterwhenyoufeelthirsty?A.Theyhelpbraincellsworkproperly.B.Theymakeyourbodysick.C.Theytakewaterawayfromyourbody.D.Theysupplyenergyforyourbody.65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthehabitthatwillpossiblyresultinalackofnutrition?A.Ofteneatingsmallsnacks.B.Neverdrinkingmilk.C.AlwayseatingthesamekindsoffooD.D.Stayinginfrontofacomputerafterthemeal.
- .第二节补全对话共5小题每小题1分满分5分—Excusemecanyoutellmewherethenearestrestaurantis?—61—Whereisthenearestrestaurantplease?.—Ohtherestaurant?ThenearestoneistheCityRestaurant.62.—I’m--er--I’mafraidIdon’tquite...yousee63.—IseE.SimplywalktwoblocksstraightaheadthenturnleftandtheCityRestaurantisabout10metresaheaD.64.—CanItakeabus?—Ofcourseyoucanbut65It’sonlyafewminutes’walk.—Thankyouverymuch.—Notatall.A.Whatdidyousay?.B.I’matotalstrangerherE.C.Youcan’tmissit.D.Ibegyourpardon?E.It’sjustoppositetheNo.5DepartmentStorE.F.Idon’tthinkitisnecessary.G.It’snotveryfar.
- Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagE.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Likefinefoodgoodwritingissomethingweapproachwithpleasureandenjoyfromthefirsttastetothelast.Andgoodwritersgoodcooksdonotsuddenlyappearfull-blown.Quitethecontraryjustasthecookhastoundergoanintensiveandhard-workingtrainingmasteringtheskillsofhistradethewritermustsitathisdeskanddevotelonghourstoachievingastyleinhiswritingwhateveritspurpose-schoolworkmattersofbusinessorpurelysocialcommunication.Youmaybesurethatthemorepainstakingtheeffortthemoreeffectivethewritingandthemorerewarding.Therearestillsomeremoteplacesintheworldwhereyoumightfindapublicscribe抄写员todohis/herbusinessorsocialwritingforafeE.Thereareafewmanagerswhoareluckyenoughtohavetheserviceofthatrarekindofsecretarywhocantakecareofallsortsofletterwritingwithnomorethanaquicknote.Butformostofusifthereisanywritingtobedonewehavetodoitourselves.Wehavetowriteschoolpapersbusinesspapersorhomepapers.Weareconstantlycalledontoputwordstopaper.Itwouldbedifficulttocountthenumberofsuchwordsmessageslettersandreportsputintothemailsordeliveredbyhandbutthedailyfiguremustbeenormous.WhatismoreeveryonewhowritesexpectsoratleasthopesthathiswritingwillbereaD.Wewanttoarouseandholdtheinterestofthereaders.Wewantwhateverwewritetobereadfromfirstwordtolastnotjustthrownintosomeletters-to-be-readfile档案orintoawastepaperbasket.Thisisthereasonwemakeoureffortstowardlearningandpracticingtheskillsofinterestingeffectivewriting.71.Whatisgoodwritingcomparedtointhispassageandwhy?Nomorethan10words._________________________________________________________.72.Findinthepassageawordclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordpainstaking._________________________________________________________.73.Accordingtothepassagewhydon’tsomemanagershavetodoanyletterwriting?Nomorethan15words.__________________________________________________________.74.Accordingtotheauthorifyourletteristhrownintosomeletter-to-be-readfilewhatwillbelikelytohappen?Nomorethan6words.__________________________________________________________.75.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?Nomorethan15words._________________________________________________________.
- SriLankanpolicemadeanappealforthepublictodonatetheirpetdogstohelpthefightagainstterrorismandcrimeonthewar-tornislanD.Makeyourpetahero——todetectterrorismandmakeourmotherlandSriLankaacountrywithanewfacelift整修翻新thepolicedepartmentsaidinapublicnoticecarriedbythestate-runDailyNews.Itsaidthatdonateddogsshouldbebetweensixmonthsandtwoyearsoldandmusthaveanimpressivepedigree血统.GermanShepherdsLabradorRetrieversRottweilersDalmatiansCockerSpanielsandDobermanPinschersarepreferreD.ChiefInspectorLalSenavirathnesaid25peopledonatedtheirpetsbutonly18dogscouldbeenlistedastheothersdidnotmeettherecruitment招募.HesaidthedogswouldbetrainedtoidentifyexplosivessearchforburiedminessniffdowndrugsdealwithcriminalsandevenperformtricksforthepubliC.Thedogswillretireafterservingamaximumperiodofeightyearsandwillbereturnedtotheiroriginalowners.Wealreadyhave170dogsdeployed部署调度in30unitsincludingtheoperationalareaorconflict冲突areasintheisland’snorthandeastSenavirathnetoldAFPbytelephonefromhisheadquarters总部inthecentraltownofKandy.Hesaiditwasthefirsttimetheyweremakingapublicappealbecauseofpressureonthepolicekennels养狗场whichusuallyimportabouthalfoftheirannualrequirement.Thistimewehopetoenlistabout50dogs.TheywillbegivensixmonthsextensivetrainingandanothersixmonthsonthejobhesaiD.ThereaftertheywillbeofficiallycalledPoliceDogs.SriLanka’sdogpopulationisabout2.3millionwhileithas19.5millionpeopleandabout20000to30000peopleareannuallytreatedforhomelessdogbites.72.Whatdidthepolicemainlywantpeopletodo?A.OffertheirdogstobePoliceDogs.B.StoptheirdogsfrombitingpeoplE.C.Takecarenottolosttheirdogs.D.Givetheirdogsgoodtraining.73.Tomeettherequirements.A.thedog’sagemustbewithinacertainrangeB.thedogsmustbereadyforalifelongjobC.thedogsmustbeofthesametypeD.thedogsmustbeexperienced74.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ThenumberofdogsinthecountryisreasonablE.B.Dogswillbeginworkingimmediatelychosen.C.Manydogsinthecountryareleftuncaredfor.D.Thecountry’spublicorderisverysatisfying.75.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PetDogsWantTrainingB.TheShortageofPetDogsC.PetDogsCanBitePeopleD.PetDogsNeededbytheCountry
- 信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分请阅读下列应用文和相关信息并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卷上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑某网站推出Whoismyangel?栏目以下是有关该栏目中奖者的来信A.FromMorganDunnivanHiI’m7yearsoldandmyspecialangelismymommy.Shetakescareofmeandourhouseworkswithtroublesometeensasavolunteertakesmetogymnasticseveryweekandworkstwojobs.Mymommyismybestfriendandweareangelsforeachother.Shealwaysthinksofothersfirst.IthinksheshouldbetheAngelAmongUswinner.Pleasepickmymommy.ItwouldbeagreatChristmasgiftforhersinceIcan’tbuyherapresent.B.FromMichaelAllenGreerUniontownWhetherIamhavingagooddayorinmorecasesareallybaddaysheneverseemstofailmenomatterwhatthecircumstancesarE.Moreovershe’sbyfaroneofmybiggestfans.Momisareallygood-heartedpersonwithabeautifulspiritthatalwaysshinesthroughevenduringmydarkestdays.Shedefinitelyearnsherangelwings.C.FromBriannaCallahanSmockMyspecialangelismymother.SheistherewheneverIneedher.Inmyopinionshedeservesthegift.Thisgiftwouldsurelybrightenupherday.SheistheonewhoIcancountontohelpmeorhaveahotmealreadyfordinner.MomsdothatbutnoonereallyappreciatesthemasmuchastheyshouldbE.Ijustwanttomakeherfeelspecial.TheremaybealotofspecialangelsouttherebutIthinkmymomistheonlyspecialangelinmyheart.D.FromReneeWheelerSmithfieldWehavebeenblessedwithanangelinourfamily.Idon’tevenknowifsheknowsthenumberoflivesshehastoucheD.ShejustgoesonwithhereverydaytasksandneverevenrealizesthewonderfullovethatflowsfromhereverymovE.SheisknownbysomanydifferenttitleslikemomauntsisterfriendneighboretC.E.FromNicoleBaughmanSmockMyspecialangelismydaddy.HeisalwaysthereformE.Heisaveryhard-workingman.AndI’mproudofhimtobemydaddy.Helovesmeverymuch.He’stheonewhogivesusouralllowancE.HeputsfoodonthetablE.HeisthebestdaddyintheworlD.Ilovehimverymuch.Hestandsupforusandhecaresforallofus.HepicksmeupbecauseIamstillreallytooshorttopicksomethingup.F.FromSharonWilliamsUniontownImetmyspecialangel32yearsagostartingmyfirstjoB.ShetrainedmeasafrienD.SheintroducedmetooneofhersonstowhomI’vebeenmarriedfor20years.ShelovinglyraisedsevenchildrenandafterretiringhelpedtoraiseagrandchildwhoisnowincollegE.Livingnextdoorshewasalwaystheretohelpwithourtwosonsbabysittingfixingthemsnacksorteachingthemhowtomakepeanutbutterandbananasandwiches.以下是中奖者所选angel的获奖感言请匹配这些获奖感言与其对应的书信56.IamveryhappytogetthegiftandIamverysorrytoseizeitfrommywifE.AndIbelievethatmywifehermotherdoesbetterthanmE.57.AsmysonsaysthisisthebestpresenthecanaffordformE.Iamproudofhimto‘buy’methevaluablegiftwhenheissoyoung.58.Iamveryhappytohavethehonor.IthinkIshouldthankmychildrenmyrelativesmyfriendsmyneighborsandsoon.59.I’mveryhappythatmydaughter-in-lawgivesmesohighaprizE.ButIthinkitismydutytotakecareofmysonsandmygrandchildren.60.Ineverimaginedthatmyfavoritestarwouldgivemesuchahighandspecialhonor.IbelievethatIwillstillbehisfanforever.
- Whenwetalkaboutrobotswetendtothinkoftherobotsweseeontelevisionorinthemovies.Theserobotscouldcatchcriminalstelljokesanddomanyotherthings.Actuallynowadayswehaverobotsinmanydifferentfieldsfordifferentpurposessodon’tletthefollowingfalsehoodsstopyoufrombuyingarobot.1.RobotsaretooexpensivE.IcouldneveraffordonE.FalsE.RobotsaremoreaffordabletodaythaneverbeforE.Thewideuseofrobotshasledtoalargedecreaseinrobotpricesoverthelastseveralyears.Thetypicalrobotcostsaslittleas20000dollars.Moreoverthebenefitsofrobotsaremuchmorethanthecost.Robotsaredesignedtoincreaseproductionandprofitsbutatthesametimetheywillminimizewasteandaccidents.2.ProgrammingandoperatingarobotiscomplicateD.Itcanonlybeperformedbyaprofessionalrobotexpert.FalsE.Youcanlearntooperateandprogramarobotwithashort-termtraining.Ifyouarefamiliarwithcomputerslearningtooperaterobotsoftwareiseasy.Manysoft-wareprogramsaredesignedwithagraphicaluserinterface图形用户界面andsomeuseWindows.3.Robotswilleventuallyreplaceallhumanworkers.FalsE.Whilerobotsarechangingtheworkplacebyhandlingboringanddangerousjobstheydon’tdecreasetheneedforhumanworkers.Insteadtheyarecreatingskilledhigher-payingjobs.Humanworkersarestillveryusefulwhenitcomestodoingcomplexjobs.Attheveryleastmanyroboticsystemsneedknowledgeableoperatorstooversee监督theworkanddealwithproblems.69.Robotsarebecomingaffordablebecause___________.A.theyareveryusefulinmanyfieldsB.theyaredesignedtoincreaseprofitsC.moreandmorerobotsarebeingusednowadaysD.theproductionofrobotshasdecreased70.Theunderlinedwordminimizeinthepassageprobablymeans________.A.tocutdownB.togetthroughC.togoupD.toseemimportant71.Themainpurposeofthetextisto___________.A.giveadviceonrobots’pricesB.providefactsaboutrobotsC.introducehowtooperatearobotD.clarifyfalsehoodsonrobots
- 第II卷非选择题共35分第三部分写作第一节阅读表达共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下面短文并根据题目要求用英语回答问题请注意问题后的字数要求ManypeoplewanttoofferhelpinanaturaldisasterbydonatingmoneytransportingsuppliesgivingbloodorofferingphysicalassistancE.Unfortunatelytherearetimeswhenkind-heartedpeopledisturbmorethantheyhelpinanaturaldisaster.AnuntrainedindividualmayendupbecominganotherpersoninneedofrescuE.Ifyoudecidetobeavolunteerduringanaturaldisasterbesureyoucoordinate使协调withtrainedrescuerssothatyourassistancecanbeeffectivelymadeuseof.Youmaybeabletooffertransportationtosurvivorsthatarenotseriouslyinjuredoryoumaybeabletohelpbringinnecessities;howeveryoushouldneverdecidebyyourselfwhatneedstobedonE.Givingdonationsisoftenthebestwaytohelpinanaturaldisaster.Justmakesurethatyourdonationgoestoareliableorganization.Thatmeanstheorganizationwillspendthelargestpercentageofitsdonationsondirectassistancetovictimsofthenaturaldisaster;_________.Afteranaturaldisasterdishonestcharitiesoftenshowuptryingtocollectmoney.Ifyouaredonatingtohelpduringanaturaldisasterlookforawell-recognizedwell-respectednameordosomeresearchbeforegiving.IfyouwouldliketocheckoutdifferentcharitiesagoodplacetostartistheBetterBusinessBureau.IfyouwouldratherdonatefoodclothingorothersuppliesmakesuresuchitemsaresenttotheproperlocationwheretheycanbeeffectivelysortedanddistributedtothoseinneeD.JustknowthatanyeffortyoumaketohelpnomatterhowlargeorhowsmallwillbeappreciateD.56.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words.____________________________________________________________________________57.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?IfyouhavenotbeentrainedyoumaybecometrappedorharmedduringthecourseoftherescuE.____________________________________________________________________________58.PleasefillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwiththeappropriatewordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin20words.____________________________________________________________________________59.Howareyougoingtoofferhelpinanaturaldisaster?Giveyourreasons.Pleaseanswerwithin30words.____________________________________________________________________________60.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinesE.____________________________________________________________________________
- 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分ChinahasbecomeanincreasinglyappealingmarketforHollywoodfilmssoitwasinevitablethatAcademyAward-winningdirectorJamesCameronwouldtouchdowninBeijingWednesdaytopromotehislatestbig-budgetmovieAvatar.Duringhis20-hourstayinthecityhesharedwithlocalmediaandsomeluckyfansdetailsofhisnewfilmandsharedhisinsightsonChina'sgrowingfilmindustry.HavingtourednumerouscountriesforthepromotionofAvatarsincethefilmgloballypremieredonDecember10CameronsaidheanticipatedthevisittoChinaforsometimeandapologizedforhishoarseandtiredvoicE.ItissosadforadirectornotbeingabletoshouthejokedatthebeginningofthepressconferenceWednesdayafternoonannouncingthatthe3DsciencefictionfilmwillopeninChinaonJanuary4.Cameroncollected360millionyuanUS$52.7millionattheboxofficeinChinawithhisblockbusterTitanicin1998arecordthatheldfortenyearsuntilitwasbrokenbyTransformersin2008.Consideringthatanothercomputer-generatedliveactionflick2012hassoldmoremovieticketsinChinathanintheUSthedirectorsaidheispositiveaboutAvatar'sperformanceinChinA.OurpartnerheretheChinaFilmGrouphasgivenusgreatconfidenceheexplainedsayingthatthenumberof3Dscreenshasgrownfrom500to600inthepastmonthanever-seen-beforegrowthinChinesemainlanD.ChinaissecondonlytotheUSasthecountrywiththemost3Dscreens.CameronsaidthescreeningofAvatarinChinahasspecificimportanceasatestoffuture3Dfilmdevelopment.I'mveryinterestedinthe3DfilmmarketinChinA.IcannotpredicttheboxofficeresultsherebutIlookforwardtothetestresults.56.CameronishopefulaboutAvatar’sperformanceinChinabecause____.A.Avatarisanewly-released3DmovieB.TransformerheldtherecordofboxofficeinChinaC.AvatarisdirectedbyhimaloneD.2012hadahigherboxofficeinChinathanintheUS57.WhichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtoanticipatedinParagraph3?A.ParticipateD.B.PaiD.C.ExpecteD.D.Delayed58.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom____.A.asciencebookB.anewspaperC.astorybookD.amagazine59.WhydidCameroncometoChina?A.TopromotehislatestfilmAvatar.B.Totestthefuturedevelopmentof3DfilminChinA.C.Toshowhisinterestinthe3DfilmmarketinChinA.D.Tomakea20-hourtripinBeijing.
- D第二节阅读下列材料从所给的A.B.C.D.E中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余选项ThefollowingpeoplearetryingtochoosewhichTVprogrammetowatch.ReadthedescriptionsanddecidewhichprogrammewouldbethemostsuitablE.58._______AlthoughRobleadsaquietlifeinasmallvillagethatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.59._______Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocooksonowitmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout!60._______Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.61._______Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefersclassicalmusicshelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.A.TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallifE.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramenDougieBonD.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirdsanimalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.B.TV39:00p.m.ThepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicinE.Thisweekcarsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfightlivE.C.TV28:10p.m.Doyouthinkwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight’sprogrammetakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingitthisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.D.TV38:45p.m.Ifyou’vealwayswantedtocooknowit’syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipes菜谱stepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyearandavailablefrommostgoodbookshops.E.TV37:40p.m.ThelatestnewmusiC.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentraprageandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisisprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.
- .第三部分阅读理解阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项共10小题每小题2分共20分I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasMothersatdoingletters.StandingbyherchairlookingattheinkbottlepensandwhitepaperIdecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworlD.YearslaterduringherfinalillnessMotherleftdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.ButthedeskshesaidisforElizabeth.Ineversawherangryandneversawhercry.Iknewshelovedmeandsheshoweditinaction.ButasayounggirlIwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.TheyneverhappeneD.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwastooemotional.Butshelivedonthesurface.AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.IwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgivemE.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.NonecamE.Myhopeturnedtodisappointmentthelittleinterestfinallypeace—itseemedthatnothinghappeneD.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevergottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenitandIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktoldmeasshe’dneverbeenabletothatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenworkIcleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaone-pageletterfoldedandrefoldedmanytimeswhichgavemetheanswerthatthedeskwasthewayyouchosE.Motheryoualwayschosetheactsthatspokelouderthanwords.46.Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk_______.A.afterMotherdiedC.whenshewasachildB.beforeshebecameawriterD.whenMothergaveittoher47.Thepassageshowsabout_______.A.MotherwroteherdaughterincarefulwordsB.MothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwordsC.MotherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddoneD.Motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter48.Thewordgulfinthe4thparagraphmeans_______.A.partoftheseagoingfarinlandB.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughterC.differentideasbetweenthemotheranddaughterD.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung49.WhatdidMotherdowithherdaughter’sletteraskingforforgiveness?A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.B.ShereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedieD.C.Foryearssheoftentalkedabouttheletter.D.Shedidn’tforgiveherdaughteratallinherlifE.50.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MylettertoMotherB.MotherandchildrenC.MyMother’sDeskD.TalksbetweenMotherandMe
- Contrarytotheimpressionthatgrandmothersaredelightedtohelptheirgrowndaughtersandcarefortheirgrandchildrenastudyofmultigenerationalfamiliesshowsthatmanyolderwomenhatethefrequentdemandsthattheyoungergenerationsmakeontheirtimeandenergy.YoungwomenwithchildrenareunderalotofpressurethesedaysandtheyexpecttheirmotherstohelpthempickupthepiecesnotedDr.BertramJ.CohlerabehavioralscientistattheUniversityofChicago.ThisisoftenthestrongestsourceofcomplaintonthepartofGrandmotherwhohasfinishedwithchildcaringandnowhasherownlifetolivE.GrandmothersliketoseetheirchildrenandgrandchildrenbutontheirowntimE.Dr.CohlerisdirectorofastudysponsoredbytheNationalInstituteofAgingof150workingclassfamiliesthatliveinaMidwesternsuburB.HeandDr.HenryU.GruebaumofHarvardMedicalSchoolhavealreadycompletedtheirstudyoffoursuchfamiliesinNewEnglanD.Dr.Cohlertellsofamiddle-agedBostonwomanwhoworksasacookallweekandforherparish教区onSundays.EverySaturdayheronedayoffherdaughterandfamilyvisitexpectingmothertomakelunchshopandvisit.That'snothowshewantstogrowoldsaidDr.CohlerwhowastoldbytheolderwomanMydaughterwouldneverspeaktomeifsheknewhowangryandunhappyIget.InallthefourNewEnglandfamiliesstudiedtheolderwomendislikedthenumerousphonecallsandvisitsfromtheirgrowndaughterswhooftenturnedtothemothersforadvicephysicalresourcesloveandcompanionshipaswellasbaby-sittingservices.Americansocietykeepsincreasingtheburdensforolderpeopleparticularlythoseintheir50sand60sDr.CohlersaidinaninterviewherE.They'restillworkingandthey'retakingcareoftheirgrownchildrenandmaybealsotheiragedparents.Sometimeslifegetstobetoomuch.67.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheexpressionpickupthepiecesinthesecondparagraph?A.Saveabadsituation.B.Putchildren'stoysintheirproperplaces.C.Gatheruppiecesofclothing.D.Keeptheroomingoodorder.68.Themiddle-agedBostonwoman______.A.expectshermothertocooklunchforherB.enjoystheroomingoodorderC.visitsanolderwomaneverySaturdayD.workssixdaysaweek69.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.youngwomen'sinabilitytolookaftertheirchildrenB.Grandmothers'attitudestowardhelpingtheirgrowndaughtersC.averageAmericanwomen'sfamilylifeD.grandmothershouldgivemorehelptotheirdaughters70.FromDr.Cohler'sstudywemayreachtheconclusionthat______.A.daughtersshouldbeindependentoftheiroldgrandmothersB.grandmothershouldgivemorehelptotheirdaughtersC.mothersanddaughtersshouldsupporteachotherD.daughtersshouldbemoreconsideratetowardtheirmothers
- ACreativeWriting---byMrsA.McClellanCreativewritingisacourseinwhichwestudyandapplythemethodsusedinvariousformsoffictionwriting.Writingisaskillofartinitself.WeareguidedbyEzraPound’sopinion:Makeitnew.Creativewritingdoesnotonlyprovideuswithanopportunitytoexpressourselvesbutalsoholdsourattentiontowordchoiceparagraphdevelopmentandotherskillsusefulinwriting.
- .BeldonandCanfieldaretwoseashoretownsnotfarapart.Bothtownshavemanyhotelsandinsummerthehotelsarefullofholiday-makersandothertourists.LastAugusttherewasafireattheSeabreezeHotelinBeldon.Thenextdaythisnewsappearedonpagetwoofthetown’snewspaper.TheBeldonPost:FIREATSEABREEZELatelastnightfiremenhurriedtotheSeabreezeHotelandquicklyputoutasmallfireinabedroom.ThehotelmanagersaidthatacigarettestartedthefirE.WesayagaintoallourvisitorsPleasedon’tsmokecigarettesinbeD.ThiswasBeldon’sfirsthotelfireforfiveyears.TheCanfieldTimesgavethenewsinthesewordsonpageoneANOTHERBELDONHOTELCATCHESFIRELastnightBeldonfiremenarrivedjusttoolatetosaveclothingbedclothesandsomefurnitureattheSeabreezeHotel.Anangryholiday-makersaidAnelectriclampprobablystartedthefirE.Thebedroomlampsareveryoldatsomeofthesehotels.WhenIputmybedsidelightonIheardafunnynoisefromthelamp.WearegladtotellourreadersthatthissortofadventuredoesnothappeninCanfielD.Whatarethefactsthen?Itisnevereasytofindouttheexacttruthaboutanaccident.TherewasafireattheSeabreezeHotellastAugust:thatisonefact.Doweknowanythingelse?Yesweknowthatfiremenwenttothehotel.Nowwhatdoyouthinkoftherestofthenews?60.Whichofthefollowingbestgivesthemainideaofthistext?A.BeldonandCanfieldarebothgoodplacesfortouristsinsummer.B.AfirebrokeoutnightinSeabreezeHotellastsummer.C.Itwasnoteasytofindoutexacttruthfromnewspapers.D.Twonewspapersgavereportsonthesamematter.61.Whichofthefollowingareprobablyfacts?A.Thefirebrokeoutinabedroomatthehotel.B.AcigarettestartedthefirE.C.AnoldlampstartedthefirE.D.Thefirebrokeoutatnight.E.TherehasneverbeenafireinCanfielD.A.bandcB.aanddC.candeD.aandc62.TheCanfieldTimesusedtheheadlinelikethisinordertomakeitsreadersthink_____________.A.hotelsinBeldonoftencatchfireB.hotelsinBeldondon’toftencatchfireC.thiswasthesecondfireattheSeabreezeHotelD.Beldonwasagoodplaceexceptthathotelstherearenotquitesafe63.TheCanfieldnewspapergaveareportjusttheoppositetotheBeldonPostbysayingthat_______.A.thebedroomlampswereveryoldattheSeabreezeHotelB.thebedroomlightsmadefunnynoisewhenthefiretookplaceC.thefiremenfailedtosaveclothingbedclothesandotherthingsD.suchaccidentsneverhappenedinCanfieldforthepast5years
- STUDYBOOKSBasicStudyManualHardcover$37.50FutureSuccessdependsontheabilitytolearn.Herearetheanswerstothequestionsmostoftenaskedbyparentsteachersbusinesstrainersandbystudentsthemselves.ReadthisbookandlearnWhatthethreebarriers障碍tostudyareandwhattodoaboutthemWhattodoifyougettiredofasubjectyouarestudyingTwenty-sixsimpledrillstohelpyoulearnhowtostudyeasilyrapidlyandwithfullunderstandingBuyandreadtheBasicStudyManualanduseittodramaticallyimproveyourabilitytostudy.StudySkillsforLifeHardcover$31.99L.RonHubbard'sstudytechnologyforteenagersopensthedoortotheirfuturesuccessbygivingthemtheabilitytostudyandlearn.Fullyillustrated插图foreasycomprehension.LearningHowtoLearnHardcover$24.99Thebasicsofeffectivestudyfor8to12-year-oldsfullyillustrateD.ChildrenwhoreadandapplythematerialsinthisbookregaintheirlikingforstudyandtheirabilitytoapplythisknowledgeinlifE.Getthisbookforachildyouwanttoseewinathisstudies!HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildrenHardcover$34.90Inspiteofbillionsofdollarsspentoneducationalresearch.childrenarenottaughtthemostbasicskillsofleaningeventhemostbasicofthesehowtouseadictionary.InfactasearchofeducationalbooksforchildrenfoundnobookthattoldthemhowtouseadictionaryorthatoneshoulD.Writtenforchildren8to12-year-oldsthisfullyillustratedbookwillteachyourchildHowtofindwordsinadictionaryThedifferentwaysthatwordsareusedWhatthedifferentmarksandsymbolsthatareusedinadictionarymeanHowtouseadictionarytocorrectlypronouncewordsItincludesasectionforparentsandteachersshowingyouhowtousethisbookwithchildren.Buythisbookandgiveittoyourchildrentounlocktheireducation.What'smoreyou'lljustpay50%foritbeforeMay12005.60.Accordingtotheadvertisementsthefourbooksareallintendedfor.A.teachersB.adultsC.childrenD.women61.Someofthefourbookswereillustratedinorderto.A.helpreadersunderstandthemB.persuadereaderstobuythemC.reducethecostofthemD.makethemsuitabletodifferentreaders62.IfyoubuythefourbooksbeforeApril12005youwillhavetopayforthem.A.$129.38B.$111.93C.$64.69D.$34.90
- .TheplanejourneyfromPapaWestraytoWestrayintheOrkneyIslandstakesjust96secondscoveringadistanceoflittleoveramilE.SixteenagersaretotaketheLoganairservicetoWestrayJuniorHighafterthelocalferry渡轮servicestoppeD.Theyareallaged13-14andwillbeflowntoandfromschooluntiltheendoftheyearwhentheferryisscheduledtoreturn.PapaWestrayhadapopulationofjust70andnosecondaryschool.Westrayhometomorethan600residentshasaround70pupilsattheJuniorHighandninefull-timeteachers.TheschoolprovideseducationtoStandardGradelevelbutpupilschoosingtostudyfortheirHighersmusttraveltotheOrkneycapitalKirkwall.ThestudentswillflytoWestrayeachTuesdayandstaywithhostfamiliesfortwonightsbeforecatchingareturnflightonThursday.Loganairoperatingtheeight-seaterservicehaschangeditsscheduletoensurethechildrengettoschoolontimE.Thecompanysaystheflightwithanaverageflighttimeof96secondsistheshortestintheworlD.JonathanHinklesthecommercialdirectorsaidWhileitisapopulartouristrouteformanyvisitorstoScotlandit’salsoanimportantlifelinetothoseresidentswholiveworkordobusinessintheOrkneysanditwillmakeallthedifferencetoensuringthosechildrenwholiveonPapaWestraycancontinuetheirschoolingthroughoutwinter.WillieMcEwenactingheadteacheratWestrayJuniorHighsaidwearedelightedthatLoganairhascomeforwardwiththissolution.Ourchildrenwillenjoytheflyingespeciallyasatthistimeoftheyearitcanbequitedangerousontheboat.83.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?Thesixstudentscangettoschoolinlessthanaminutesometimes.WestrayhasasmallpopulationthoughbiginsizE.TheplanecanholdtenpeopleatmosteachtimE.Thesixstudentstaketheflighttoschooleveryday.84.WhatcanwelearnaboutPapaWestrayfromthepassage?A.Itisverypoor.B.ItislocatedinScotlanD.C.Itdoesn’thaveanyschool.D.ItwillhavenoferryinthefuturE.85.HowdoesWillieMcEwenseemtofeelabouttheflying?A.SurpriseD.B.WorrieD.C.SatisfieD.D.DisappointeD.86.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Childrengetlifttoschoolon96-secondflight.B.Sixteenagershavingtroublegoingtoschool.C.TheluckystudentsinPapaWestray.D.TheshortestflightinPapaWestray.
- PARTFOURWRITINGSECTIONA10pointsDirections:ReadthefollowingpassagE.FillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationforthepassagE.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.Televisionthemostpopularandpersuasiveofmoderntechnologiesmarkedbyrapidchangeandgrowth–ismovingintoanewearaneraofextraordinarysophisticationandversatilitywhichpromisestoreshapeourlivesandourworlD.Itisanelectronicrevolutionofsortsmadepossiblebythemarriageoftelevisionandcomputertechnologies.TheworldtelevisionderivedfromitsGreektele:distantandLationvision:sightrootscanliterallybeinterpretedassightfromadistancE.Verysimplyputitworksinthisway:throughasophisticatedsystemofelectronicstelevisionprovidesthecapabilityofconvertinganimagefocusedonaspecialphotoconductiveplatewithinacameraintoelectronicimpulseswhichcanbesentthroughawireorcablE.TheseimpulsewhenfedintoareceivertelevisionsetcanthenbeelectronicallyreconstitutedintothatsameimagE.Televisionismorethanjustanelectronicsystemhowever.Itisameansofexpressionaswellasavehicleforcommunication.Thefieldoftelevisioncanbedividedintotwocategoriesdeterminedbyitsmeansoftransmission.Firstthereisbroadcasttelevisionwhichreachesthemassesthroughbroad–basedairwavetransmissionoftelevisionsignals.Secondthereisnobroadcasttelevisionwhichprovidesfortheneedsofindividualsorspecificinterestgroupsthroughcontrolledtransmissiontechniques.Traditionallytelevisionhasbeenamediumofthemasses.Wearemostfamiliarwithbroadcasttelevisionbecauseithasbeenwithusforaboutthirty-sevenyearsinaformsimilartowhatexiststoday.DuringthoseyearsithasbeencontrolledforthemostpartbythebroadcastnetworksABCNBCandCBDwhohavebeenthemajorpurveyors供应商ofnewsinformationandentertainment.Thesegiantsofbroadcastinghaveactuallyshapednotonlytelevisionbutourperceptionofitaswell.Wehavecometolookuponthepicturetubeasasourceofentertainmentplacingourroleinthisdynamicmediumasthepassiveviewer.71.Currentsituationmovingintoanewerabecauseofthecombinationoftelevisionand72.73.ofitsnametele:distantinGreekvision:74.75.animagethroughasophisticatedsystemofelectronics→76.throughawirercable→areceiver→thesameimage77.78.ameansofexpressionavehicleforcommunication79.ofthetelevisionfieldbroadcasttelevisionandnon-broadcasttelevisionTraditionalsituationpeoplearefamiliarwithbroadcasttelevision:somebroadcastnetworkscontrolledtelevisionandthusshapedTVand80.
- WhenIopenedthefirstBodyShopin1976whatIwantedtodowasearnenoughmoneytofeedmychildren.TodayTheBodyShopisagreatcompanygrowingfastallaroundtheworlD.IntheyearssincewebeganIhavelearnedalot.MuchofwhatIhavelearnedwillbefoundinthisbookbecauseIbelievethatweasacompanyhavesomethingworthsayingabouthowtorunasuccessfulbusinesswithoutgivingupwhatyoureallybelievein.It’snotanordinarybusinessbook.Itisnotjustaboutmylifeeither.Themessageisthattosucceedinbusinessyouhavetobedifferent.Businesscanbefun;businesscanberunwithloveanditcandogooD.InbusinessasinlifeIneedtoenjoymyselftohaveafeelingofmyfamilyandtofeelexcitedbysomethingunusual.IhavealwayswantedthepeoplewhoworkforTheBodyShoptofeelthesameway.NowthisbooksendstheseideasoutintotheworldandmakesthempubliC.I’dliketobelievetherearenolimitstoourfamilynolimitstowhatcanbedonE.Ifindanexcitingthought.Ihopeyoudotoo.71.Whatisthewriter’smainpurpose目的inwritingthisbook?A.Totellthereaderherlifestory.B.TohelppeopleearnenoughmoneyC.ToletpeopleknowhowdifficultwhensheopenedthefirstBodyShopD.Tointroduceherideasinbusinesstothereaders72.Whatwouldsomeonelearnfromthistext?A.HowtomakealotofmoneyB.HowtowriteabookaboutbusinessC.WhatthebookisaboutD.Whatthewriter’sfamilyislike73.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutthebusinesssheruns?A.It’sthebiggestcompanyintheworldB.ItwillpossiblybemoresuccessfulC.It’sthemostsuccessfulbusinessD.Itistheonlycompanythatisgrowingallaroundtheworld74.AccordingtothelastsentenceofParagraph2thewriterwantstheworkersto__________.A.sellherbooksaroundtheworldB.getonwellwiththepublicC.havethesameideasasshedoesD.havebigfamiliesandnewideas75.Whatkindofpersondoesthewriterseemtobe?A.SheismainlyinterestedinmakingmoneyB.ShethinksrunningabusinessadifferentjobC.SheseemstobesuccessfulbutunhappyD.Sheseemstobesomeonewithstrongconfidence
- Wealreadyknowthefastestleastexpensivewaytoslowclimatechange:Uselessenergy.Withalittleeffortandnotmuchmoneymostofuscouldreduceourenergydietsby25percentormore—doingtheEarthafavorwhilealsohelpingourwallets.NotlongagoMywifePJandItriedanewdiet—nottolosealittleweightbuttoansweranannoyingquestionaboutclimatechangE.Scientistshavereportedrecentlythattheworldisbendingupevenfasterthanpredictedonlyafewyearsagoandthattheconsequencescouldbesevereifwedon’tkeepreducingemissions排放ofcarbondioxideCO2andothergreenhousegasesthataretrappingheatinouratmospherE.Wedecidedtotryanexperiment.ForonemonthwerecordedourpersonalemissionsofCO2..Wewantedtoseehowmuchwecouldcutbacksowewentonastrictdiet.TheaverageUShousehold家庭producesabout150poundsofCO2adaybydoingcommon-placethingsliketurningonair-conditioningordrivingcars.That’smorethantwicetheEuropeanaverageandalmostfivetimestheglobalaveragemostlybecauseAmericansdrivemoreandhavebiggerhouses.Buthowmuchshouldwetrytoreduce?ForananswerIcheckedwithTimFlanneryauthorofTheWeatherMakers:HowManIsChangingtheClimateandWhatItMeansforLifeonEarth.Inhisbookhehadchallengedreaderstomakedeepcutsinpersonalemissionstokeeptheworldfromreachingextremelyimportanttippingpointssuchasthemelting融化oftheicesheetsinGreenlandorWestAntarcticA.TostaybelowthatpointweneedtoreduceCO2emissionsby80percenthesaiD.GoodadviceIthought.I’dopenedourbedroomwindowstoletinthewinD.We’dgottensousedtokeepingourair-conditioninggoingaroundtheclock.I’dalmostforgottenthewindowsevenopeneD.Weshouldnotletthishappenagain.It’stimeforustochangeourhabitsifnecessary.67.Whydidtheauthorandhiswifetryanewdiet?A.TotakespecialkindsoffoodB.TorespondtoclimatechangE.C.ToloseweightD.Toimprovetheirhealth68.Theunderlinedwordstippingpointsmostprobablyreferto________.A.freezingpointsB.burningpointsC.meltingpointsD.boilingpoints69.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________A.itisnecessarytokeeptheair-conditioningonallthetimeB.itseemspossibleforeveryhouseholdtocutemissionsofCO2C.theaverageUShouseholdproducesabout3000poundsofCO2amonthD.theaverageEuropeanhouseholdproducesabout1000poundsofCO2amonth70.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethetitleforthispassage?A.SavingEnergyStartsatHomeB.ChangingOurHabitsBeginsatWorkC.ChangingClimateSoundsReasonableD.ReducingEmissionofCO2provesDifficult
- WarningreadingtoomuchCinderellatoyourdaughtermaydamageheremotionalhealthinlaterlifE.A.papertobedevelopedattheinternationalcongressofcognitivepsychotherapyinGothenburgsuggestsalinkbetweentheattitudesofwomenabusedbytheirparentsandearlyexposuretothewrongsortoffairytales.ItsaysgirlswhoidentifiedwithCinderellaRapunzelandBeautyinBeautyandtheBeastweremorelikelytosayindestructiverelationshipsasadults.ThetheorywasdevelopedbySusanDarkerSmithapsychotherapistattheUniversityofDerby.Sheinterviewed67femaleabusesurvivorsandfoundthat61putupwithsevereabusebecausetheybelievedtheycouldchangetheirpartnerswithpatiencecompositionandlovE.Thesameviewwastakenbymalesurvivorswhohadbeenabusedaschildren.Hardlyanyofthewomeninacontrolgroupwhohadnotexperiencedabusethoughttheycouldchangetheirpartnersinthisway.Thesewomenandmensaidtheywouldleavearelationshipratherthanputupwithabusefromapartner.MsDarkerSmithfoundtheabusedwomenweremuchmorelikelytoidentifywithCinderellaandothersubmissivefemalecharactersinfairytaleswhowerelaterrescuedbyastrangerprinceorhero.Althoughmostgirlsheardthestoriesdamageappearedtobedonetothosewhoadoptedthecharactersasrolemodels.Theybelieveiftheirloveisstrongenoughtheycanchangetheirparents’behaviorsshesaiD.Overexposureinchildrentostoriesthatemphasizethetransformationalqualitiesoflovemaymakewomenbelievetheycanchangetheirpartners.ForexampletheymightneverhaveunderstoodtheobviousflawinthestoryofRapunzelwhoremainedlockedinahightoweruntilrescuedbyaknightonawhitehorsewhobrokethedoordown.ThequestionsaidMsDarkerSmithiswhyshedidnotbreakthedoordownherself.55.Thepassageisespeciallyintendedfor_________.A.parentswithyoungdaughtersB.girlswholikereadingfairystoriesC.girlswhothinktheycanchangetheirpartnersD.parentswithgrown-updaughters56.CinderellaRapunzelandBeautyinBeautyandtheBeastaresimilarinthat_________.A.theyallmarriedsomeprincesB.theyallchangedtheirpartnerswithloveC.theywereallabusedbytheirpartnersD.theyallputupwithabuse57.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueofthewomeninacontrolgroup?A.Theydon’tbelieveinfairytales.B.Theydon’tbelieveinthetransformationalqualitiesoflovE.C.TheyhavealsoexperiencedabusE.D.TheysurvivedabusE.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordsubmissiveinthe3rdparagraphprobablymean?A.kind-heartedB.passiveC.gentleD.easy-going
- Dye染料canbringalittlecolortolifE.Mostclothingiscoloredwithdyes.Modernmanufactureddyescanbecostly.Naturaldyesfromplantandanimalproductshavebeenusedsinceancienttimes.Sothisweekwedescribeanaturalwaytodyewool.Thereareseveralmethodstoputdyeontomaterial.Thevatmethodforexamplecanbeusedtodyewoolwithonionskins.Forthisexampleuseonehundredgramsofnaturalwool.Thewoolmustbeclean.Leaveitovernightinwaterandliquidsoap.Thenwashitwithcleanwaterthatisalittlewarm.Gentlysqueezeouttheextrawater.A.solutioncalledamordant媒染isusedinthedyingprocess.A.mordanthelpsfixthedyetothematerial.TraditionallymordantswerefoundinnaturE.WoolashisoneexamplE.Butchemicalmordantssuchasalumarepopulartoday.Alumissoldinmanystores.Itisoftenmixedwithcreamoftartarafinepowdercommonlyusedincooking.Mixeightgramsofalumwithsevengramsofcreamoftartarinasmallamountofhotwater.Addthesolutiontoametalpanofcoolwater.Nextaddthewoolandplacethemixtureoverheat.Slowlybringtheliquidtoeighty-twodegreesCelsius.Heatthemixtureforforty-fiveminutes.Afteritcoolsremovethewoolandwashit.Topreparethedyesolutioncoverthirtygramsofonionskinswithwater.Useonlythedrybrownouterskins.Boiltheliquiduntiltheonionskinslosetheircoloraboutforty-fiveminutes.Removetheskinsafterthedyecools.Nowitistimetodyethewool.PlacethewoolintothedyeandheatthemixturE.Bringittoaboilthenimmediatelyreducetheheattoeighty-twodegrees.Nowheatthedyeforaboutforty-fiveminutesoruntilthewoolisthedesiredcolor.Keepinmindthatwetwoollooksdarkerthanitis.Oncethedyecoolsremovethewoolandwashit.Nowthewoolisorangeoryellow.OratleastitshouldbE.57.Accordingtothepassagemordantsare________.A.dyesusedinthedyingprocessB.materialswhichwillbeputdyetoC.woodashesusedinthedyingprocessD.notdyesbutplayanimportantroleinthedyingprocess58.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutnaturaldyesistrue?A.Theymightbecheaperthanchemicaldyes.B.Theyaremoreexpensivethanchemicaldyes.C.Theyhavebeenusedforonlyrecentyears.D.Theyareallmadefromanimalproducts.59.AsforthevatmethodwhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTnecessarilyneeded?A.Ash.B.Water.C.Mordant.D.TemperaturE.60.Choosetheproperorderofdyingwool:A.boiltheliquidwithonionskins.B.addmordantstoametalpanofcoolwater.C.washthewoolwithcleanwater.D.putthewoolintotheliquidandheatitE.heatthemixtureandthenwashit.A.cbeadB.ebcdaC.beadcD.abecd
- Thereareseveralreasonsforhairlossinwomen.HoweverinmostcasestreatmentisquiteeffectivE.Femalehairlosspatternsinwomenarenotaseasilyrecognizableastheyareinmen.A.womanmayexperienceittemporarilyduetopregnancyorillnessalthoughtheymayexperienceitforotherreasons.Hairlosscanbeduetoavarietyoffactorsincludingagenetictendencywhichisnotgeneticallylinkedtojustoneparent—bothparentscontributetothetendencytolosehair.Womenwhoareexperiencinghairproblemsseemtohavemorelimitedchoicesthanmen.TherearesomefemalehairlosstreatmentsthatareavailablesuchastheTricominSystemwhichisatopicaltreatmentthatisnutritionbaseD.ShenMinforWomenisanothernaturaltreatmentthatcontainsherbs药草thataresaidtostimulate刺激hairgrowthandevenrestorehairthatisgrayingtoitsnaturalcolor.Themajorityofthepopularprovenhairlosstreatmentsareonlyintendedformenandarenotsuitableforwomen.Trueawoman’shairissueisdifferentfromaman’s.Thebiologicalmakeupisdifferentandtheneedsaredifferent.WomenhavedifferentneedsandtheirbodiesreactindifferentwaystoenvironmentalchangesphysicalillnessandeventhetreatmentsthatareavailablE.Therearemanynaturaltreatmentssuchasvitaminandmineralsupplementsthataresaidtostimulatehairgrowthbutforthemostparttheseclaimsarecurrentlyunproven.Oneofthefirstandmostimportantfactorstoeffectivelytreatingistogetadiagnosisfromadoctor.Talktoyourdoctoraboutanysymptomsthatyoumaybeexperiencinginadditiontothethinninghair.Stressweightlossorgainillnessanddepressionallofthesecanbecontributingfactors.50.Itcanbelearnedfromthe1stparagraphthat___________.usuallyhairlossishardtohealB.femalehairlossismorecommonthanthemen’swomentendtosufferfromhairlossduringthepregnantperiodonlyillnesscontributestohairloss51.Whichofthefollowingstatementsmatchesthetextaboutthetwotreatments?A.Botharetosolvetheproblemofmalehairloss.TricominSystemiseffectiveinspeedingthegrowthofthenewhairShenMinisanupdatedwayoftreatinghairlossD.Theformerisnutrition-basedwhilethelatterismedicine-baseD.52.Thereasonsforthedifferencesbetweenthefemaleandmalehairlossproblemsdonotinclude_______.A.ThebiologicalstructureandcompositionofthehairThewantsandneedsThereactionsandresponsestotheoutsidechangesTheapproachtotakingexercise53.Thenaturaltreatments__________.includevitaminandmineralsupplementsB.areappliedtokeepthehairhealthyC.havebeenprovedusefulD.arethemostcommonly-usedways
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