. When coal is burned in a boiler, two kinds of ash by-products are produced: a heavy bottom ash and a fine-as-powder fly ash. About 10 to 15 percent of the coal by-product is bottom ash which is used like sand on streets and highways covered with ice, and also on highways as paving material. It is the fly ash, however, that is receiving much attention. Once considered a waste, fly ash is now regarded as a natural resource in the United States. It can be placed in some lower places, where it is compacted(压实) and covered with soil, for the seeds of various grasses and plants to be placed in the soil to make the land productivE. Fly ash may be added to concrete (混凝土)to build roads and other kinds of buildings, taking the place of the cement(水泥) up to 20 percent. As a by-product of burned coal, fly ash requires no extra energy to be produced, while cement production requires great amounts of energy. Besides, the technology is able to take out some useful minerals from the fly ash, which is still a very expensive process today. But the time may come when it is cheaper to take out these products from ash than to mine new supplies. 49. The bottom ash can be put on icy streets________. A. in order to rebuild them B. in order to make them colorful C. so that people can walk on them D. so that cars can run faster 50. The fly ash can be used to________. A. grow various plants B. take the place of soil C. cover productive land D. make more productive land 51. Which of the following is right? A. To produce fly ash, some extra coal is to be burneD. B. Fly ash is made while producing cement. C. It takes less energy to produce fly ash than cement. D. Fly ash is a costless by-product. 52. The word “mine” in the last sentence of the passage means_______. A. to buy things from other countries B. to search for useful materials in the mountains C. to dig deeply into the ground to get useful materials D. to take out certain materials from other things

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四阅读理解AustraliaisthelargestislandintheworlD.ItisalittlesmallerthanChinA.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.Australiaisbigbutitspopulationissmall.ThepopulationofitisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.Wecannotbelieveitissuchabigcountrywithsosmallpopulation!Enoughlawshavebeenmadetofightagainstpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavelittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.LastmonthwevisitedPerththebiggestcityinWesternAustraliaandwenttoawildflowers.ExhibitionInspringeveryyearPerthhasthewildflowerexhibition.AftervistingPerthwespentadayinthecountrysidE.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofthehill.Butwhatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould—therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath!Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos.Afterashortdrivefromanytownyouwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheepsheepeverwherearesheep.56.Australiais______________A.thelargestcountryintheworldB.largerthanChinaC.aslargeasShanghaiD.notsolargeasChina57.Enoughlawshavebeenmadeto______________.A.increaswthepppulationB.growmoreplantsC.fightagainstpollutionD.showwildflowers58.Pethis______________A.thecapitalofAustraliaB.inthewestofAustraliaC.intheeastofAustraliaD.thebiggestcityinAustralia59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.AllthecitiesinAustraliaareseriouslypolluteD.B.Australiaisfamousforitssheepkangaroosandlargepopulation.C.Weranbacktothecarbecausewewereinthemiddleofthewhitesheep.D.IfyougotothecountrysideinAustraliayouwillseealotofwhitesheep.
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.第三部分补全对话共5小题每小题1分满分5分根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项A.HelloSimon.HaveyouseenBillythisafternoon?B.NoMariA.Why?A.Ohdear.Ican’tfindhimanywherE.Idon’tknowwhattodo.Heshouldhavebeenbackanhourago.61B.Don’tworryMariA.Hecouldhavebutheprobablydidn’t.Didanythinghappenthismorning?62A.Hisbirthdayparty.B.Isitpossiblethatyousaidsomethingtoupsethim?A.ImusthavE.Itoldhimwehadn’treceivedMr.White’sreplytoourinvitation.B.63A.Nohelefthomerightafterthat.64B.MariaI’msurethereisnothingtoworryabout.HeisprobablyonhiswaytoseeMr.SmithorelseheiswithMr.WhitE.A.Ohwait!Thereheis!AndMr.Smithiswithhim.65HemusthavebeentoMr.Smith’s.A.IsupposeIshouldhavecalledyouearlier.B.Anythingelse?C.Iwonderifhecouldhavehadanaccident.D.I’mafraidhemighthaveanaccident.E.Wherecouldhehavebeen?F.YouarerightSimon.G.Whatwereyoutalkingaboutbeforeheleft?
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第四节阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项ScienceDaily--------DutchecologistRoxinaSolerandhercolleagueshavediscoveredthatsubterranean地下的andabovegroundherbivorous食草的insectscancommunicatewitheachotherbyusingplantsastelephones.Subterraneaninsectsissuechemicalwarningsignalsthroughtheleavesoftheplant.Thusabovegroundinsectsarewarnedthattheplantisalreadyoccupied.Abovegroundleaf-eatinginsectspreferplantsthathavenotyetbeenoccupiedbysubterraneanroot-eatinginsects.SubterraneaninsectssendoutchemicalsignalsthroughtheleavesoftheplantwhichwarntheabovegroundinsectsabouttheirpresencE.Thismessagemakesitpossiblefortwodifferentkindsofinsectstoavoideachothersothattheydonotcompeteforthesameplant.Inrecentyearsithasbeendiscoveredthatdifferenttypesofabovegroundinsectsdevelopslowlyiftheyfeedonplantsthatalsohavesubterraneanresidentsandviceversa反之亦然.Itseemsthatasystemhasdevelopedthroughnaturalselectionwhichhelpsthesubterraneanandabovegroundinsectstocommunicatewitheachother.Thisavoidsunnecessarycompetition.Throughthegreentelephonelinessubterraneaninsectscanalsocommunicatewithathirdpartynamelythenaturalenemyofcaterpillars毛虫.Parasiticwasps寄生的黄蜂laytheireggsinsideabovegroundinsects.Thewaspsalsobenefitfromthesignalssentbytheleavesasthesehelpthemfindmoreinsectsfortheireggs.Thecommunicationbetweensubterraneanandabovegroundinsectshasonlybeenstudiedinafewsystems.Itisstillnotclearhowwidespreadthisphenomenonis.ThisresearchwascarriedoutattheNetherlandsInstituteforEcologybyRoxinaSolerJeffreyHarveyMartijnBezemerWimvanderPuttenandLouiseVet.ThephDprojectinwhichthisstudywascarriedoutwasfundedbytheFreeCompetitionofNOWEarthandLifeSciences.41.Afterfindingaplantoccupiedbyroot-eatinginsectsabovegroundinsectswillusually________.A.sendoutwarningsignalsB.choosetoleavetheplantC.fightwiththeroot-eatinginsectsD.competewiththemforthesameplant42.Abovegroundinsectswilldevelopmorequicklyiftheirfoodplants_______.A.havemoregreenleavesB.getmorewaterandsunlightC.areoftenvisitedbyparasiticwaspsD.arenotoccupiedbyroot-eatinginsects43.TheunderlinedpartathirdpartyinParagraph4refersto______.A.caterpillarsB.root-eatinginsectsC.parasiticwaspsD.abovegroundinsects44.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.InsectsuseplantsastelephonesB.HowdoanimalsavoidcompetitionC.ThelivinghabitofdifferentinsectsD.Communicationbetweendifferentinsects
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Reducereuseandrecyclethisfamiliarenvironmentalistslogantellsushowtoreducetheamountofrubbishthatendsupinlandfillsandwaterways.Theconceptisbeingusedtodealwithonepossiblydangerousformofwaste–electronicjunk电子垃圾suchasoldcomputerscell-phonesandtelevisions.Butthisprocessformanaginge-wastemaybeusedinanunscrupulouswaymoreoftenthannotusedarecentreportsuggests.Alotofthesematerialsarebeingsenttodevelopingnationsundertheexcuseoftense-tobridgethedigitaldividesaidRichardGutierrezapolicyresearcher.Oneoftheproblemsisthatnooneproveswhethertheseoldmachinesworkbeforetheyhittheseaways.Becauseofthisthereportsayse-wasteisagrowingprobleminLagosNigeriaandelsewhereinthedevelopingworlD.Muchofthewasteendsupbeingthrownawayalongriversandroads.Oftenit'spickedapartbypoorpeoplewhomayfacedangerousexposuretopoisonouschemicalsintheequipment.Businessmenalsopayworkersalittlemoneytogetbackmaterialssuchasgoldandcopper.Thislow-techrecoveryprocesscouldexposeworkersandthelocalenvironmenttomanydangerousmaterialsusedtobuildelectronics.AccordingtoGutierrezthisshadoweconomyexistsbecausetheexcuseofrecyclingandreusingelectronicsgivesbusinessmenagreenpassporttoshipwastearoundtheglobE.'DevelopingnationsmusttakeuponsomeoftheresponsibilitythemselvesGutierrezsaiD.ButheaddedAgreaterpartofthisresponsibilityshouldfallontheexportingstatE.Chinaforexamplehasbecomeadumpingplaceforlargeamountsofe-wastE.Thenationisbeginningtotakeactiontostoptheflowofdangerousmaterialsacrossitsborders.TheChinesegovernmentaftermanyyearsofdenialisfinallybeginningtotaketheleaD.56.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlydiscuss?A.OldcomputersandTVsstillworkbeforetheyaresentabroaD.B.Poorpeoplebreakupe-wastetocollectsomevaluablematerials.C.A.lotofe-wasteisdumpedindevelopingcountries.D.Theproblemofe-wasteisgrowingindevelopingcountries.57.FromwhatGutierrezsaidwecanlearnthat________.A.exportingcountriesshouldmainlyberesponsibleforthisproblem.B.neitherrichnorpourcountriesshouldbeblamedforthisproblemC.developingcountriesshouldberesponsibleforthisproblemD.poorcountriesshouldbeblamedforthisproblem58.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat__________.A.Chinahashiddenalargeamountofe-wasteinmanysecretplacesB.Chinahasgreatlychangedherideaabouttheproblemofe-wasteC.ChinahaspreventedpoisonousmaterialsfromenteringChinaforalongtimeD.Chinaisfailingbehindothercountriesindealingwithe-waste59.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A.developingcountriesarefacingseriousenvironmentalproblemsB.e-wasteisagrowingproblemindevelopedcountriesC.e-wasteissenttodevelopingcountriesundertheexcuseofreuseD.developingcountriesaremakingfulluseofe-waste
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TOURTHEBLUEMOUNTAINSINCOMFORTWITHOZTRAILSKnownasTheGrandCanyonofAustraliaitislocatedashortdistance55kmfromSydney.In2000thisareawasaddedtotheWorldHeritageListofUNESCOasithas:deepvalleysimpressivewaterfallsexcellentbushesandrichplantsandanimals.TheBlueMountainscoversabout10000kmandextends220km.TheBlueMountainsareacontainseightconservationareassixAboriginallanguagegroups.Itisalsohometo127kindsofrareorthreatenedplantsand52kindsofrareorthreatenedanimals.LETOZTRAILSSHOWYOUAUSTRALIANNATUREATIT’SBEST!OzTrailshasbeeninoperationsince1999andhasshowntheBlueMountainstothousandsoftravelersfromallovertheworlD.OZTRAILSisrecommendedbytheLONELYPLANETandLET'SGOtravelguidesbothofwhicharepopulartravelbooksinAustraliA.WealsoofferspecialtoursinandaroundSydney.TakingsmallgroupsonlyweprideourselvesoncustomerservicE.Weoffertravelersindividualattentionthatisnotavailableonotherlargetours.Allthetoursarealsoavailableatcharterrates包租费whetheryouwishtobringawholegrouporhavethetourjustforyourself.Wecanmakeatourtomeetyourspecialneeds.6REASONSTOTOURTHEBLUEMOUNTAINSWITHOZTRAILS1.Smallgroupsonlymax24passengersineachbus.2.FreehotelpickupanywhereincitycentreandalsoinCoogeeBondiandManlybyarrangementinadvancE.3.PerfectguideswithabroadknowledgE.4.WeareabletotakeyoutoseeallthefamousplacesinAustraliA.5.Ourtoursarebothaffordableandsatisfying.6.Comfortable—air-conditionedbuses.1.Theauthorwrotethispassageto________.A.introducefamousscenicsportsaroundSydneyB.attracttouriststotheBlueMountainsC.advertiseatouragencynamedOzTrailsD.giveadviceonhowtochooseatourcompany2.WhichofthefollowingdoesOzTrailsoffer?A.Smallgrouptourswithnotmorethan24tourists.B.Buseswithoutairconditioners.C.Charterratesforgroupsof24.D.One-to-oneserviceatalowpricE.3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.CoogeeandBondiarelocatedinthecitycenterB.travelersneedtobooktheirpickupinadvanceC.OZTRAILScantakeyoutoforeigncountriesD.LonelyPlanetisafamoustravelcompany4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.ThepriceofthetourservicE.B.Theservicestheagencycanoffer.C.SomeofthefeaturesoftheBlueMountains.D.AbriefintroductiontoOzTrails.
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.第四节对话填空共10小题每题1分共10分阅读下面对话掌握其大意并根据所给字母的揭示在标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整正确形式使对话通顺W=womanM=manW:HiPhilcanyoutellmehowit76h?76._______M:SurE.IwasmountainclimbinginNewHampshirein1982.Suddenlythe77wbecamereallybaD.Therewas77._______alotofsnowandwecouldn’tseeanything.Wegot78l.78._______Wellwespentfourdaysonthemountain.The79t79._______was20degreesbelowzero.Wedidn’thaveanyequipmentorfooD.W:Sowhathappened?Iguess80sfoundyouright?80._______M:Yesbutwewereverysick.Icouldn’tmovemylegsbecauseofthecolD.Ispenttwomonthsinthe81h.81._______Thedoctorsremovedmylegs.W:Right.SoyoulostyourlegsbutyouwanttotryyourbesttostayactivE.M:That’sright.In82fIdecidedtomakesome82._______newlegsformyself.IrealizethatnoonehastobephysicallydisableD.Wecanusemodern83t_________tohelp.83._______W:Andyoubuiltthesegreatnewlegs.Canyougomountain84cagain?84._______M:YesIcan.Infactthesearebetterthanclimbshoes.Thespring弹力designmeanstheyaremuchmore85p.85._______
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.Themassive8.8quaketheseventhstrongestinrecordedhistoryhitChileandshouldhaveshortenedthelengthofanEarthdayby1.26millisecondsMoreimpressiveishowmuchthequakeshiftedtheEarth’saxis地轴.Thecomputermode!UsedtodeterminetheeffectsoftheChileearthquakeeffectalsofoundthatitshouldhavemovedtheEarth’sfigureaxisbyabout8cm.TheEarth’sfigurefigureaxisisnotthesameasitsnorth-southaxiswhichEarthturnsaroundonceeverydayataspeedofabout1604kph.ThefigureaxisistheaxisaroundwhichtheEarth’smassisbalanceD.Itisoffset偏离fromtheEarth’snorth-southaxisbyabout10meters.StrongearthquakescanchangeEarth’sdaysanditsaxis.The9.1Sumatranearthquakein2004whichsetoffadeadlytsunami海啸shouldhaveshortenedEarth’sdaysby0.0068millisecondsandshifteditsaxisbyabout7cm.OneEarthdayisabout24hourslong.OverthecourseofayearthelengthofadaynormallychangesgraduallybyonemillisecondItincreasesinthewinterwhenEarthmoreslowlyanddecreasesinthesummer.TheChileearthquakewasmuchsmallerthantheSumatranquakebutitseffectsontheEartharelargerbecauseofitslocation.Thefault断层responsibleforthe2010ChilequakealsocutsthroughEarthatalargeranglethattheSumatranquake’sfault.ThismakestheChilefaultoreeffectiveinmovingtheEarth’smassverticallyandhencemoreeffectiveinshiftingtheEarth’sfigureaxis.ThefindingsarebasedonearlydateavailableontheChileearthquakE.TheChileearthquakehaskilledmorethan700peopleandcausewidespreaddamageintheSouthAmericancountry.64.What’sthebiggestproblemcausedbytheChilequake?A.Itistheseventhstrongestinrecordedhistory.B.ItshouldhaveshortenedthelengthofanEarthday.C.ItshiftedtheEarth’saxis.D.ItmadethedaylongeronEarth.65.ComparingtheSumatramearthquakewiththeChileearthquakeweknowthat__________.A.theSumatramearthquakehadmoreeffectonEarthB.thelocationoftheChileearthquakeisresponsibleforitslargereffectsonEarth.C.theSumatramearthquakewaslessdestructiveD.theChileearthquakefaultchangedtheEarth’smass66.Whatdoestheworditinthe4thparagraphreferto?A.Thelengofaday.B.Theaxis.C.OnemilliseconD.D.Thechangeoftheday.
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任务型阅读共5小题每小题2分满分10分76—80是各位专家的有关信息请阅读六位不同的人的需求A---F并按照需求匹配信息选项中有一项是多余选项76.DoctorAllenDoctorAllenisadentist.Thedentistisadoctorwhoisspeciallytrainedtocareforteeth.Whenyouvisityourdentistforacheckupheorshewilllookatyourteethandgumstocheckforanyproblem.Thedentistalsowantstomakesureyourteetharedevelopingproperlyasyougrow.It’simportanttovisityourdentistevery6monthstomakesureyou’retakinggoodcareofyourteethandthatyourteethandgumsarehealthy.77.DoctorPhilipsDoctorPhilipsisapediatrician.Basicallypediatriciansfocusonthephysicalemotionalandsocialhealthofinfantschildrenadolescentsandyoungadultsfrombirthto21years.Theirpatient-carelensisfocusedonpreventiondetectionandmanagementofphysicalbehavioraldevelopmentalandsocialproblemsthataffectchildren.Evenmorebasicallypediatricianstakecareofchildren.Thismightinvolvetreatinganearinfectiontalkingtoparentsaboutschoolorbehavioralproblemsorseeingthemforwellchildcheckupsandgivingthemtheirshots.78.DoctorSmithDoctorSmithisasurgeonwhoisaphysicianspecializinginsurgery.GeneralSurgeonsperformcomprehensivegeneralsurgeryexaminationsconsultationdiagnosisandtreatmentplanningwhichincludes:traumawoundsandconditionsofsofttissueincludingaspirationbiopsyandrepairetC.79.DoctorStewardDoctorStewardisaclinicalpsychologistwhoistrainedandeducatedtoperformpsychologicalresearchtestingandtherapy.Clinicalpsychologistsmaysimplybutimportantlyprovideanopportunitytotalkandthinkaboutthingsthatareconfusingandworrying.Theywouldalsodiscusswithyoudifferentwaysofunderstandingorinterpretingyourproblemsorsituations.Clinicalpsychologistsaretrainedtousearangeofdifferentapproachesaimedtohelpyoubecomemoreexpertaboutyourselfandmoreabletoovercomeorcopewithlifeproblems.80.DoctorLisaDoctorLisaisanexcellentschooladviser.Educationaladvisershelpstudentsandtheirfamiliesintheselectionofprogramsschoolsandtreatmentcentersbasedonthestudent’sindividualneeds.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschoolsomeofthemwanttocontinuetheirstudy;theymaybenotsurewhichuniversityismoresuitableforthemorwhatsubjecttheywillchoosE.Inthatcasemostofthemwillturntotheireducationaladvisers.请阅读以下相关信息然后匹配他/她拟要咨询的相关专家或医生www..comA.Tom’smotherisworriedbecauseTom’swoundedthismorningwhenhejumpedoffthespeedingbicyclE.Thesofttissueofhisrightlegwasbroken.B.Alexisgoingtotakeacourseofcomputer.Butheisnotsurewhetherthiscoursewillbeusefulwhenhegoestotheuniversity.C.Mummyisunhappybecauseshefeelspainfulwhenshebitesintosomethingcoldorhot.Herteetharereallyatroubletoher.D.Mary’syoungerbrotherTimwhois8yearsoldfeltuncomfortablebecausehehadeatentoomuchice-cream.E.Lilywantstovisitsomeplacesofinterestduringthelongholiday.Butshedoesn’tknowwheretogoandhowtohaveagoodtourandnotwastemoney.F.Leeisreallyfrustratednowadays.Hedoesn’tknowwhyotherstudentsdon’twanttospeaktohim.What’swrong?Itseemsthathecannevergetoutofit.Hegetsangryeasilyrecently.Hewantstotalktosomeonetogetoutofit.
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第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项多余---Whenisyourvocationgoingtostart?---I'llbeleavingonthefifthofAugust---61Howmanyweeksareyougoingtobetaking?---I'mtakingtwoweeksnowbutlwanttosavetheotherweekandtakeitsometimeduringwinter.---ThatsoundsgooD.62---Tothebeach.---Haveyoumadeyourhotelreservationyet?----63I’llbestayingwithfriends.---You'relucky.64---Whataboutyou?Whenareyouplanningtotakeyourvocation?---_65IshouldbethinkingaboutitIguess.A.OhIdon'tneedtodothat.B.Nonotreally!C.That'sonlyafewdaysfromnowD.It’shardtofindahotelinAugust.E.Thatdepends.F.Idon'tknow.G.Whereareyougoing?
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Thefoodweeatseemstohaveagreateffectonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadebigstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeatithasatthesametimemademanyfoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhapseightypercentofhumanillnessisrelatedtofoodandfortypercentofcancerisrelatedtofoodaswell.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessisnotanewdiscovery.In1945someresearchersrealizedthatthingscommonlyusedtokeepcolourinmeatsandotherfoodadditives添加剂causedcancer.Yettheseadditivesremaininourfoodanditisdifficulttoknowwhichthingsonthewrappings包装offoodsarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditiveswhichweeatarenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillintotheiranimalsandbecauseofthispenicillinhasbeenfoundinthemilkofcows.Sometimessimilartingsaresuppliedtoanimalsnotfortheirhealthbutjusttomakeaprofit.Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertogetahigherpriceonthemarket.Althoughsomecountrieshavetriedtocontrolsuchthingsthepracticecontinues.71.Accordingtothispassagewecanknow___________..A.perhapsmostofhumanillnessiscausedbywhatweeatB.perhapsmostkindsofcancerarerelatedtowhatpeopleeatC.cancerwasdiscoveredin1945O%D.sciencehasmadefoodunfittoeat72.Thingsthatareusedtokeepcoloursinmeatsare________..A.harmfulB.uselessC.helplessD.dangerous73.Alltheadditives________..A.arebrightandcolourlessB.arenotbrightandcolourfulC.haveindirecteffectsonourhealthD.havedirecteffectsonourhealth74.Peopleuseadditives_________.A.tomakefoodmoreunfittoeatB.toimprovethecolourandtasteofthefoodC.tochangecolourofthefoodD.totakeoffthediseasesofthefood75.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Somewrappingsoffoodareharmful.B.Farmerstrytomakemoremoneyonthemarketbyfatteningtheiranimals.C.Thepracticecontinuesmeansthingsarestillgoingonlikethat.D.Weneedn’ttakecareofwhatweeat..
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Afteryearsofhearingdriverscomplainaboutscratches划痕ontheircarsJapan'sNissanMotorCompanyhasofficiallyannouncedthenextbigthing--apaintthatnotonlyresistsscratchesandscrapesbutactuallyrepairsitselfwithinafewdays.ThenewmaterialdevelopedbyNipponPaintCompanycontainsanelasticrubbery-likeresin弹性树脂thatisabletohealminor较小的markscausedbycarwashequipmentparkinglotencountersroaddebris石头碎片orevenon-purposedestruction.Theautomakeradmitsitsresultsvarydependingonthetemperatureandthedepthofthedamagebutaddsthisistheonlypaintlikeitintheworldandtestsproveitworks.Minorscratchesthemostcommontypearesaidtoslowlyfadeoveraboutaweek.Andoncethey'regonethereisnotrace痕迹thattheywereevertherE.ThespecialpaintissaidtolastforatleastthreeyearsafteritisfirstappliedbutthereisnowordyetonwhethermorecanbeaddedafterthatperioD.Nissanclaimscarwashesaretheworstoffendersforthistypeofdamageaccountingforatleast80percentofallincidents.Butthecompleteauto-healingwon'tcomewithoutscratchingyourwallet.Thevehiclemakernotesthespecialpaintaddsabout$100UStothepriceofacar.ItplanstouseitsnewchemicalmixtureonlyonitsX-TrailSUVsinJapanfornowasitlooksforamorewidespreadpresentation.Andwhileplanstoofferthefeatureoverseashaven'tbeenmadeyetifit'sahitthereyoucanbealmostsuremarketforceswilldriveittotheseshoresaswell.67.Fromthearticlewecanfindthat_______.A.thepainthasalreadybeenusedoncarsbynowB.thepaintbeatsotherproductsofitskindinitslengthyeffectC.cardamageismainlycausedbyscratchesandscrapesD.marketingthispaintinEuropeisnotunderway68.Thepaintusedoncarscan_________.A.last3yearsbeforeitisre-appliedagainB.fadeonlyinafewdaysC.helptoprotectcarsfromminorpaintdamageD.reducecarscrapeincidentsto20percent69.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartreferto?A.CertainmodelsofNissan.B.Nameforonekindofpaint.C.SomewhereinJapan.D.A.wordstandingforacar-dealerstorE.70.Whatcanbeinferredfromthearticle?A.ThepaintwasdevelopedbyNissanMotorCompany.B.Thepaintmightworkbetterinsummerthaninwinter.C.ThemarkonthecarcoulddisappearassoonasthepaintisapplieD.D.ThepaintisverypopularinJapan.
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ThefilmAvatarhasreceivedgreatpopularityaroundtheworlD.Itturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.Thefilmgot$1billioninticketsalesinaveryshorttimE.ThestoryinthefilmhappensonanalienplanetcalledPandorawheremanystrangespecieslivE.Amongtheplanet’sinhabitants居民栖息动物theonethathasthemostsimilaritieswithhumansistheNa’vianditisthestrugglebetweentheMa’viandhumaninvaders入侵者thatformsthestoryofthefilm.Astothefactors因素leadingtothefilm’ssuccessmanythinkthattheentertainingfeast盛宴fortheeyesandthewonderfulstoryshouldn’tbeforgottenbutthenewlanguageinventedespeciallyforthefilmwhichprovidesaudienceswithanewexperiencealsoplaysanimportantpart.Inordertoincreasethetruthfulnessofanalienrace外星人thefilm’sdirectorJamesCameronaskedanexpertinlanguagesfromtheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniatoinventalanguagefortheNa’vi.ProfessorPaulFrommercombinedthelanguagesspokenamongIndiansAfricansandmid-AsiansandworkedwithJamesCaneronforfouryearstocreatetheNa’vilanguagebasedontheoriginal30wordsthatthedirectorhadalreadycomeupwith.AccordingtoProfessorFrommerthemostimportantcharacteristicoftheNa’vilanguageisthatitcouldbepronounceD.ThisisanalienlanguagebutobviouslyithastobespokenbyhumanactorsandactressesProfessorFrommertoldtheBBCithastosoundnaturalanditshouldmakehumanbeingscomfortablewhenusingit.Thelanguagehasavocabularyofaround1000wordsbutProgessorFormmerhopestoenlargethevocabularyinpossiblefollow-upstothefilmandinvideogames.TheprofessorhopesthatonedayhiscreationwillbeassuccessfulastheKlingonalienlanguagefromtheStarTrekfilms.There’satranslationofHamletintoKlingonandithasreceivedgreatpopularityamongtheaudiencessaysProfessorFrommerifanythinglikethishappenstotheNa’vilanguageI’dbeveryhappy.1.WhatdoweknowaboutAvatarfromthispassage?A.Thestoryinitisamovinglovestory.B.Itbringstheproducer$1billionintotal.C.Thestoryinithappensonanalienplanet.D.Ittalksabouthumansandaliens’friendship.2.ThedirectorofAvatarJamesCameronhadalanguageinventedfortheNa’vitoA.makethefilmawholemysteryB.maketheNa’vimorebelievableC.maketheNa’vidifferentfromhumansD.makethefilmhavespecificcharacteristics3.WhofirstcreatedthebasicwordsoftheNa’vilanguage?A.PaulFrommer.B.AnIndian.C.JamesCameronD.Hamlet.4.TheimportantfeatureoftheNa’vilanguageisthatA.itcanbespokenbyhumansB.ithasjust30originalwordsC.ithasavocabularyof1000words.D.itisliketheKlingonalienlanguage5.WecaninferfromthepassagethatA.JamesCameronwillproducefollow-upstoAvatarB.theNa’vilanguageisanotherkindoftheKlingonlanguageC.thedirectorbelievestheNa’vilanguagewillbepopularD.PaulFrommerhopestoaddnewwordstotheNa’vilanguage
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.SinglesDayfallsoneveryNovember11thandasthenameindicatesthisrelativelynewholidayisonespeciallyforpeoplewhoarestilllivingthesinglelifE.IwasabitsurprisedwhenIgoogledSinglesDayontheInternettofindthatChinaistheonlycountryintheworldthathassetupaspecialdayforsinglestocelebratetheirlives.Anoldstorygoesthatoncetherewerefoursinglemenleadingveryboringlives.Noneofthemweremarriedorhadloversordidanythingexciting.TheyjustsataroundalldayandplayedMahjong.OnedaytheyplayedMahjongfrom11inthemorninguntil11atnight.Duringthegamenomatterwhowonthewinningcardwasalwaysthefourcolumnscardthecardshowsfourindependentparallelcolumnsintwolines.EvenmoreofacoincidenceitwasNov.11.InordertoremindthemofthedaytheynicknameditSinglesDay.SinglesDaywasfirstcelebratedatvariousuniversitiesinNanjingcapitalcityofJiangsuProvinceduringthe1990s.ThesecollegestudentscarriedtheiruniversitytraditionintosocietyaftertheygraduateD.SinglesDayisnowaspecialdayforall.ThemainwaytocelebrateSinglesdayistohavedinnerwithyoursinglefriendsbutit’simportantthateachpersonpaytheirownwaytoshowtheirindependencE.Peoplealsoholdblinddatepartiesinanattempttosaygoodbyetotheirsinglelives.ForbreakfastonSinglesDaysinglesofteneatfouryoutiaodeep-frieddoughsitcksrepresentingthefouronesin11.11andonebaozisteamedstuffedbunsrepresentingthedotinbetween.Manysinglesalsochoosetosaygoodbyetotheirsinglelivesontheday.Manyattendblinddatepartiesandmanypeoplechoosetomarryonthisday.Inadditiontomeaningsinglethefouronesofthedatecanalsomeanonlyoneasintheonlyoneforme.Somepeoplewillusethisdateandthismeaningtotelltheirspecialsomeonethattheyaretheonlyoneintheirheart.45.WhichofthestatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.SinglesDayhasalonghistory.B.OnlymencelebrateSinglesDay.C.SinglesDayisonlycelebratedinChinA.D.StudentsinNanjingUniversitystartedSinglesDay.46.Peoplecelebratethefestivalmainlyby.A.playingMahjongB.havingdinnerC.gettingmarriedD.hangingoutwithfriends47.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SinglesDayB.FourSingleMen’sSinglesDayC.UniversityCultureonSinglesDayD.SymbolicFoodonSinglesDay48.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?a-parA.1b-parA.2c-parA.3d-parA.4e-parA.5f-parA.6
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AnancientEgyptianmummythoughttobethatofPharaohRamsesI法老一世hasreturnedhomeaftermorethan140yearsinNorthAmericanmuseums.ThebodywascarriedofftheplaneinCairoinaboxcoveredinEgypt’sflag.TheMichaelCarlosMuseumgaveitbackaftertestsshoweditwasprobablythatofthemanwhoruled3000yearsago.TheUSmuseumacquireditthreeyearsagofromaCanadianmuseumwhichinturnisthoughttohaveboughtitfromEgyptiangarverobbersin1860.ThemummywaswelcomedbackhomewithsongsandmilitarybandmusicduringaceremonyatthenationalmuseuminCairo.ZahiHawassheadofEgypt’sSupremeCouncilofAntiquities文物最高委员会traveledfromtheUSwiththebodyandsaiditwouldbemovednextyeartotheLuxorMuseuminsouthernEgypt.Wearenot100%surethatmummyisthatofRamsesIsaidMr.Hawass.Butweare100%surethatitisofaking.Atlanta’sMichaelCarlosMuseumacquiredthemummyin1999butofferedtoreturnitafterhi-techscanningequipmentindicateditwaslikelytobethatofRamsesI.ThemuseumwebsitesaidithadbeenacquiredfromtheNiagaraFallsMuseum.ItisthoughtaCanadiancollectorboughtthemummyfortheNiagaraFallsMuseumaround1860fromanEgyptianfamilywhichhadcameacrossatombfilledwithroyalmummiesatasitenearLuxor.Mr.Hawasspraisedthehandoverasagreatcivilizedgesture.AndheappealedtootherworldmuseumstoreturnEgypt’santiquitiesparticularlytheRosettaStoneintheBritainMuseumandtheBustofNefertitiintheBerlinMuseum.WherewasRamsesmummykeptinjustbeforethehandover?A.theLuxorMuseumB.theMichaelCarlosMuseumC.theNiagaraFallsMuseumD.aCanadianMuseumWhichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?A.ThemummyreturnedhomE.B.ThemummywaskeptintheNiagaraFallsMuseum.C.Egyptiangraverobbersoldhemummy.D.A.Canadiancollectorboughtthemummy.E.ThemummywaskeptintheMichaelCarlosMuseum.A.c-d-e-b-aB.c-b-e-d-aC.a-d-c-b-eD.c-d-b-e-aWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AlltheEgypt’santiquitieshavereturnedhomeafterthehandover.B.NiagaraFallsMuseumisanAmericanmuseum.C.BuyingthemummyfromtheEgyptianfamilywasacivilizedgesturE.D.RamsesMummyhadbeenkeptinCanadaformorethanacentury.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThehistoryofRamsesmummy.B.ThehandoverceremonyofRamsesmummyfromCanadA.C.ThereturningofRamsesmummytoitshomelandEgypt.D.ThehistoryoftheroyalfamilyofRamses.
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第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息请阅读下列应用文和相关信息并按要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑首先阅读下列的应用文Needed:FulltimesecretarypositionavailablE.Applicantsshouldhaveatleast2yearsexperienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminutE.NocomputerskillsrequireD.ApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtD.17BrowningStreet.Areyoulookingforaparttimejob?Werequire3parttimeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.NoexperiencerequireD.Applicantsshouldbebetween18and26.Call366-76564formoreinformation.Computertrainedsecretaries:Doyouhaveexperienceworkingwithcomputers?Wouldyoulikeafulltimepositionworkinginanexcitingmewcompany?Ifyouanswerisyesgiveusacallat457-896754.TeacherNeeded:Tommy’sKindergartenneeds2teacher/Trainerstohelpwithclassesfrom9A.m.to3p.m.Applicantsshouldhaveappreciatelicenses.FormoreinformationvisitTommy’sKindergarteninLeicesterSquareNo.56.Parttimeworkavailable:WearelookingforretiredadultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekenD.Responsibilitiesincludeansweringthetelephoneandgivingcustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycalling345-674132.Universitypositionsopen:TheUniversityofCumberlandislookingfor4teachingassistantstohelpwithhomeworkcorrection.Applicantsshouldhaveadegreeinoneofthefollowing:PoliticalScienceReligionEconomicsorHistory.PleasecontacttheuniversityofCumberlandformoreinformation.请阅读以下职位申请者的信息然后匹配申请者和他/她拟要申请的职位JackAnderson.JackgraduatedfromtheuniversityofTrentwithadegreeinEconomicstwoyearsagE.Hewouldlikeanacademicposition.MargaretLillian.Margaretis21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversityexpenses.AliceFingelhamm.AlicewastrainedasasecretaryandhassixyearsofexperiencE.Sheisanexcellenttypistbutdoesnotknowhowtouseacomputer.Sheislookingforafulltimeposition.PeterFlorian.Peterwenttobusinessschoolandstudiedcomputerandsecretarialskills.Heislookingforhisfirstjobandwouldlikeafulltimeposition.LynneNagatA.Lynneaged65onceworkedinakindergarten.Sheisnowahousewifehelpingherdaughterwithherhouseworkonweekdays.SheislookingforaparttimejoB.申请者申请职位56.JackAndersonA.fulltimesecretary57.MargaretLillianB.parttimesecretary58.AliceFingelhammC.computertrainedsecretary59.PeterFlorianD.Kindergartenteacher60.LynneNagataE.parttimejobattheweekendF.universityteachingassistant
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第三部分阅读理解每题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Althoughthenewyearisalreadyherethegreatmomentsoftheoldyeararestillinthememory.Let’slookbackatsomeofthesE.theUnitedStatesOneoftheworld’slargestNewYear’sEvepartieswasheldinTimesSquareNewYear.Thefestivalattractedhundredsofthousandsofpeopletowatchbrightly-litballdroponalandmarkbuildingatthestroke报时的钟声ofmidnight.A.greatamountofconfetti五彩纸屑wasreleasedfromtheskyatzeroo’clock..BritainPaintedinshiningcoloursandblowingonwhistles50000party-goersarrivedinLondon’sMillenniumDometodanceintheNewYear.TheMillenniumDomecametolifeatmidnightas50DJsstartedupcompetingonfiveseparatedancefloorstowarmthecrowdintothepartymooD.RussiaNewYearisthebiggestholidayinRussiA.Itistraditionaltoputupatreeforcelebrationswithfamilyandfriends.OntheverylastdayoftheyearsRussianswithatasteforaverycoldswimbravedfreezingtemperaturestoplanttraditionalfestivaltreesonthebedoftheNorthernOceanandatthebottomofLakeBaikaltheworld’sdeepestlakE.MalaysiaBraveskydiversthrewthemselvesofftheworld’stallestbuildingsnearmidnightandfloatedtowardsthenewyear.Thejumpfromthe452-metrePetronasTwinTowerwascalledarealleapfromoneyeartothenextsincethegrouptookoffinthelastsecondoftheoldyearandlandedaminutelaterinthenewyear.ThatwasreallycoolsaidRolandSimpsonovercrowdsofonlookerstothelandingspot.61.InNewYearthebrightly-litballdropped______.A.fromtheskyontotheTimesSquareB.tocelebratethestrokeofmidnightC.towelcomethearrivalofChristmasD.atthepointbetweentheoldandthenewyear62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutcelebrationsintheworld?A.A.largequantityofconfettiwasgivenoutfromthetallestbuilding.B.SkydiversinMalaysiajumpeddownfromtheworld’stallestbuildings.C.SomeRussiansplantedtreesonthebedofLakeBaikal.D.InBritain50DJscompetedonfiveseparatefloors.63.Theunderlinedwordlandmarkmeans______inthetext.A.aneasilyrecognizableobjectsuchasatalltreeorbuildingB.somethingthatmarksanimportantpointinone’slifeC.somethingmarkingthelimitsofapieceoflandD.abuildingthatismarkedonamap64.Thetextshowsthat_____.A.NewYearhasbeenthestartingpointforpeopletohavedreamsB.peopleindifferentcountrieswelcomedNewYearindifferentwaysC.people’swaysofcelebrationsareexcitingD.thenewyearisbetterthantheoldyear
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根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooksandnewspapers.WhyreadanarticleinthenewspaperwhentheTVnewscanbringyoutheinformationinafewminutesandwithpictures?Whyreadthelifestoryofafamousmanwhenashorttelevisionprogramcantellyouallthatyouwanttoknow?.Todaynewspaperssellinverylargenumbers.AndbooksofeverykindaresoldmorethaneverbeforE..Althoughsomebookswithhardcoversareexpensivemanybooksareprintedtodayaspaperbooks平装本whicharequitecheap.A.paperbackcollectionofshortstoriesforexampleisalwayscheaperthananeveningatthecinemaorthetheater.BooksareawonderfulproviderofknowledgeandpleasureandsometypesofbooksshouldbeineveryhomE..Agoodencyclopedia百科全书thoughexpensiveisusefultoobecauseyoucanfindinformationonanysubject.Besidesyoucanhavesuchbooksashistorybookssciencetextbookcookbooksandcollectionsofstoriesandpoems.Thenfromtimetotimeyoucantakeabookofpoemsoffyourshelvesandreadthethoughtsandfeelingsofyourfavoritepoets.A.Televisionhasnotkilledreadinghowever.B.SomepeoplethinkthatasmoreandmorepeoplehavetelevisionsintheirhomesC.Everyhomeshouldhaveagooddictionary.D.Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinformationandenjoyment.E.andyoucankeepabookforeverandreaditmanytimes.F.Fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooks.G.TVprogramsareachiefproviderofknowledge
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三阅读理解共20小题满分40分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出最佳选项并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑AsoneapproachessomecrossroadsonecomestoasignwhichsaysthatdrivershavetostopwhentheycometothemainroadaheaD.Atothercrossroadsdrivershavetogoslowbuttheydonotactuallyhavetostopunlessofcoursethereissomethingcomingalongthemainroad;andatstillotherstheydonothaveeithertostoportogoslowbecausetheyarethemselvesonthemainroaD.Mr.Williamswhowasalwaysaverycarefuldriverwasdrivinghomefromworkoneeveningwhenhecametoacrossroads.IthadaSlowsignsohesloweddownwhenhecametothemainroadlookedbothwaystoseethatnothingwascomingandthendroveacrosswithoutstoppingcompletely.AtonceheheardapolicewhistlesohepulledintothesideoftheroadandstoppeD.A.policemanwalkedovertohimwithanotebookandpencilinhishandandsaidYoudidn’tstopatthecrossing.Butthesigntheredoesn’tsayStopansweredMr.Williams.ItjustsaysSlowandIdidgoslow.ThepolicemanlookedaroundhimandalookofsurprisecameoverhisfacE.ThenheputhisnotebookandpencilawayscratchedhisheadandsaidWellI’llbebloweD.Iaminthewrongstreet!1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.Stopsignscanbefoundateverycrossroads.B.AtcrossroadswithaSlowsigndriversneverhavetostop.C.AtcrossroadswithaSlowsigndrivershavetostopandthengoslow.D.Atsomecrossroadsdriversneedn’tstoporgoslow.2.Whatdoyouthinkthepolicemanwoulddointheend?A.FineMr.Williams.B.Takehimtothepolicestation.C.ApologizetoMr.Williams.D.GiveMr.Williamshisnotebookandpencil.3.Whichmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.SignsatthecrossroadsB.A.carefuldriverC.A.policemanandadriverD.Policemaninthewrongstreet
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.AlhadbeenworkinginthisfactoryonlyelevenmonthsbutheexcelledateverythinghediD.Helookedfornewtasks-asanopportunitytogainexperiencE.Tohimmistakeswerenottobedeniedbutconsideredanopportunitytolearn.HewasbyfarthemostcapablemanamonghisworkmatesOnedaywhenhewasfinishinghisworkofthedayheheardJackcallinghim.Whatareyougoingtodoabout?askedJack.I’llcomeofftheendrailinterruptedAl.NoImeanaboutJoe’spromotion?I’mgoingbacktoschoolAlsaiD.Excuseme!I’mgoingbacktoschoolAlrepeateD.Youmeanyou’requitting!Wasitthatsimple?Isthiswhytherewassomuchmiseryinmen’slives?I’mgoingbacktoschoolwasjustanexcuseandAlknewitthoughtJackorAlwouldnotbedrunk.ItseemedthatAlwouldrathergetdrunkthanfightforhishappiness.Butwhy?Jackhadnoanswer.YesandI’mgoingbacktoschool.Idon’tknowwhatelsetodo.Ican’tbelievethatthiskindofthingcanhappen.MaybeifIgetmoreeducationandabetterjobitwillbedifferent.Doyoureallybelievethat?Wellwhatdoyouwantwetodo?Alwasgettingangry:Ican’tstayhere!Ican’tworkwherethemostincapablegetthebiggestreward!Ican’tkillJoeandthebosslikeAlstoppeD.Theybothknewwhatthismeant.LikeIdid?Aldidnotanswer.YesIkilledtwomenwithmybarehands;yesIgotpunishedandlostmyjob-butIkeptmysoul!Alundertoodthehiddenstatement.AldidnotknowwhetheritwashisangerorthebeerorboththatmadehimlesscautiousinthefacE.Heheldhishandsfirmly.ThenbeheardJack:You’vegottherightideaAl.You’vegottofight.Alneededtothink.InsteadoftakingthesubwayhewalkedfivemilesbackhomE.BythetimeheenteredhisbedroomheclimbedintobeD.TurnedoffhismindandfellasleeD.67.ChoosefromthefollowingarightwordtodescribeJack.A.Tough.B.IncapablE.C.Lazy.D.TalkativE.68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.JackwasnothappyaboutJoe’spromotion.B.Alandjackwereworkmates.C.TheconversationbetweenAlandJackhappenedintheirworkplacE.D.TheconversationbetweenAlandJackhappenedduringtheworkinghours.69.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedpart?A.JackthinksAlhaslosthissoul.B.Jackusedtobeakiller.C.Alwouldbeakiller.D.Don’tbeakillerlikeJack.70.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutAlattheendofthestory?A.Alfeltsotiredfromthelongwalkhomeandcouldn’thelpfallingasleep.B.Alandmadeuphismindandknewwhattodo.C.AlforgotallthathadhappeneD.D.Alwastooconfusedtothinkfurther.
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第Ⅱ卷非选择题共35分第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节任务型读写共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读下面短文根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词注意每个空格只填一个单词Somepeoplesucceedwhileothersmaynot.Thisisbecausesomepeoplepossesscertainqualitieswhichothersdonot.ThefirstthingyoumustrememberisthatinordertosucceedyoumustbeoptimistiC.Ifyoudonotexpecttowinyouwillnottryashardasthosewhodoexpecttowin.Youalsoneedtohaveaclearaimandareasonfordoingsomethingbecausemotivationisakeytoachievingsuccess.Ifyoudonothaveanaimyouwillnotbemotivatedtoworkhardputyourperformanceunderthemicroscopetomakesurethateverydetailisright.Anotherqualitythathelpspeoplesucceediscreativity-----thinkingaboutthingsinadifferentwayandwonderinghowotherswoulddothesamething.Thinkaboutsomesuccessfulpeopleyouknow.Theymightbesuccessfulwithalittlecreativitybutthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcreativeones.Readingisanothertosuccessasitwillhelpyoulearnabouthowotherpeoplehaveachievedsuccess.IfyouwanttolearnhowtosetupasuccessfulbusinessyoushouldreadbooksaboutfamouspeoplelikeBillGatesandJerryYangwhohaveachievedamazingsuccessintheirareasofbusiness.Practicingisequallyimportantifyouwanttosucceedbecausepracticemakesperfect.Practiceeverydayatwhatevercareeryouareinandbydoingsoyouwillseeyourselfyourbusinessandyourself-confidencebegintogrow.Ifyoufeelconfidentaboutwhatyoudothisconfidencewillmakeotherpeoplebelieveinyouaswell.Yourcolleagueswillbehappytoworkwithyouandyourbosswillgiveyoumoreresponsibility.Finallyifyouareasuccessfulpersonyouwillbeabletolookpeopleintheeyeandsmileconfidently.Successisyoursforthetaking!Cheers!Title:76__________Certain77______SupportingdetailsOptimismTryhard78_____whoeverdoexpecttowin.Haveaclearaimandareasonfordoingsomethingbecauseakeytoachievingsuccessis79______.80_______81_______aboutthingsinadifferentway.Studyhowotherpeoplewoulddothesamething.ReadingHelpyouknowabouthow82______haveachievedsuccess.Readbooksabout83_______suchasBillGatesandJerryYangtoencourageyourselves.Practicing84______thesayingpracticemakesperfect.85______inyourselfanddowhatyouwanttodoconfidently.
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Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit'spainful?ThismightbecalledlazinessbutDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.HehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycyclE.Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou'rehot.That'struE.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak高峰.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesbeforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisissobutitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologues自言自语as:GetupJohn!You'llbelateforworkagain!ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmeanandwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcan'tchangeyourenergycyclebutyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.HabitcanhelpDr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou'resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteract对抗yourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyinthedayrisebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon'tchangeyourcyclebutyou'llgetupsteam鼓起干劲andworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.AvoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbeforE.Wheneverpossibledoroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.Ifapersonfindsgettingupearlyaproblemmostprobably________.A.heisalazypersonB.herefusestofollowhisownenergycycleC.heisnotsurewhenhisenergyislowD.heisathispeakintheafternoonoreveningWhichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.B.Familiarmonologues.C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycyclE.D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers..Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorningheshould________.A.changehisenergycycleB.overcomehislazinessC.getupearlierthanusualD.gotobedearlierWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone'senergy.B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeaksatdifferenthoursofday.C.HabitshelpapersonadapttohisownenergycyclE.D.Childrenhaveenergycyclestoo.
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Inbringingupchildreneveryparentwatcheseagerlythechild’sacquisition学会ofeachnewskill—thefirstspokenwordsthefirstindependentstepsorthebeginningofreadingandwriting.ItiscommonthatparentshurrythechildbeyondhisnaturallearningratebutthiscansetupdangerousfeelingsoffailureandstatesofworryinthechilD.ThismighthappenatanystagE.A.babymightbeforcedtouseatoilettooearlyandayoungchildmightbeencouragedtolearntoreadbeforeheknowsthemeaningofthewordshereads.Ontheotherhandthoughifachildisleftalonetoomuchorwithoutanylearningopportunitiesheloseshisnaturalenthusiasm热情forlifeandhisdesiretofindoutnewthingsforhimself.Parentsvarygreatlyintheirdegreeofstrictnesstowardstheirchildren.Somemaybeespeciallystrictinmoneymatters;othersaresevereovertimeofcominghomeatnightorpunctuality准时formeals.Ingeneralthecontrolsimposed强加的representtheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunity社区asmuchasthechild’sownhappiness.Asregardsthedevelopmentofmoralstandards道德标准inthegrowingchildconsistency连贯性isveryimportantinparentalteaching.Toforbidathingonedayandexcuseitthenextisnofoundationformorality.Alsoparentsshouldrealizethatexampleisbetterthanprecept.Iftheyarenotsincereanddonotpractisewhattheypreach说教theirchildrenmaygrowconfusedandemotionallyinsecurewhentheygrowoldenoughtothinkforthemselvesandrealizetheyhavebeentosomeextentfooleD.Asuddenawarenessofamarkeddifferencebetweentheirparents’principlesandtheirmoralscanbeadangerousdisappointment.20.Eagerlywatchingthechild’sacquisitionofnewskills_____.A.shouldbeavoidedB.isuniversalamongparentsC.setsupdangerousstatesofworryinthechildD.willmakehimloseinterestinlearningnewthings21.Whenchildrenarelearningnewskillsparentsshould_____.A.encouragethemtoreadbeforetheyknowthemeaningofthewordstheyreadB.notexpecttoomuchofthemC.achieveabalancebetweenpushingthemtoohardandleavingthemontheirownD.createasmanylearningopportunitiesaspossible22.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthat_____.A.parentsshouldbestrictwiththeirchildrenB.parentalcontrolssatisfyonlytheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityC.parentalrestrictionsvaryandarenotalwaysenforcedforthebenefitofthechildrenaloneD.parentsvaryintheirstrictnesstowardstheirchildrenaccordingtothesituation23.TheunderlinedwordpreceptinParagraph3probablymeans_____.A.ideaB.punishmentC.behaviorD.instruction24.Inmoralmattersparentsshould_____.A.observetherulesthemselvesB.beawareofthemarkeddifferencebetweenadultsandchildrenC.forbidthingswhichhavenofoundationinmoralityD.satisfytheirchildren’sneeds
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TherewasonethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonlytheareaimmediatelyaroundlargecitieswithfactoriesandheavyautomobiletraffiC.AtpresentwerealizethatalthoughthesearetheareaswiththeworstairpollutiontheproblemisliterallyworldwidE.OnseveraloccasionsoverthepastdecadeaheavycloudofairpollutionhascoveredtheeastoftheUnitedStatesandbroughthealthwarningsinruralareasawayfromanymajorconcentrationofmanufacturingandautomobiletraffiC.Infacttheveryclimateoftheentireearthmaybeinfectedbyairpollution.Somescientistsconsiderthattheincreasingconcentrationofcarbondioxideintheairresultingfromtheburningoffossilfuelscoalandoiliscreatingagreenhouseeffect—conservingheatreflectedfromtheearthandraisingtheworld’saveragetemperaturE.Ifthisviewiscorrectandtheworld’stemperatureisraisedonlyafewdegreesmuchofthepolaricecapwillmeltandcitiessuchasNewYorkBostonMiamiandNewOrleanswillbeinwater.Anotherviewlesswidelyheldisthatincreasingparticularmatterintheatmosphereisblockingsunlightandloweringtheearth’stemperature—aresultthatwouldbeequallydisastrous.A.dropofjustafewdegreescouldcreatesomethingclosetoanewiceageandwouldmakeagriculturedifficultorimpossibleinmanyofourtopfarmingareas.Todaywedonotknowforsurethateitheroftheseconditionswillhappenthoughonerecentgovernmentreportdraftedbyexpertsinthefieldconcludedthatthegreenhouseeffectisverypossible.Perhapsifweareluckyenoughthetwotendencieswilloffseteachotherandtheworld’stemperaturewillstayaboutthesameasitisnow.Drivenbyeconomicprofitspeopleneglectthedamageonourenvironmentcausedbytheadvancedcivilization.Maybetheairpollutionisthepricethehumanbeingshavetopayfortheirdevelopment.Butisitreallyworthwhile?Aspointedoutatthebeginningofthepassagepeopleusedtothinkthatairpollution_______.A.causewidespreaddamageinthecountrysideB.affectedtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStatesC.haddamagedeffectonhealthD.existedmerelyinurbanandindustriesareasAstothegreenhouseeffecttheauthor__________.A.sharethesameviewwiththescientist.B.isuncertainofitsoccurrenceC.rejectsitasbeingungroundedD.thinksthatitwilldestroytheworldsoonThewordoffsetinthesecondparagraphcouldbereplacedby_________.A.slipintoB.makeupforC.setupD.catchupwithItcanbeconcludedthat____________.A.raisingtheworld’stemperatureonlyafewdegreeswouldnotdomuchharmtolifeonearthB.loweringtheworld’stemperaturemerelyafewdegreeswouldleadmajorfarmingareastodisasterC.almostnotemperaturevariationshaveoccurredoverthepastdecadeD.theworld’stemperaturewillremainconstantintheyearstocomeThispassageisprimarilyabout__________.A.thegreenhouseeffectB.theburningoffossilfuelsC.thepotentialeffectofairpollutionD.thelikelihoodofanewiceage
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下面短文从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Therewasroomforallofusandthesleepingbagskeptthenightcoldnessaway.Wewouldlistentothesoundoftheriverandhearthecoyotes土狼howlingalongthehillsnotfaraway.Thosewerethecoolsummernightsofthemid-ninetiesinSouthernAlbertaCanadawhenthefourchildrenwereyoungandwewouldlieonthetrampoline蹦床inthebackyardlateatnightforthesunwouldnotsettilllateinJulyandAugust.Wewouldlookatthestarsupaboveandnevergrowtiredofit.ThesewerethetimeswhenIwouldtellthestoriesofmyownchildhoodandteachthekidslife’slessonsthathavebeenrememberedtothisday.Ichuckle轻声地笑asIrecallthetimewhenweheardacoyotenotfarawayandthenIstartedastoryaboutabearapproachingthetrampolinE.ThebearcamecloseinthestoryandthekidssnuggleduptomomandmeuntilsuddenlyI’dletoutahowlandgraballthekidsandtheywouldbefrightenedandjumpupandthenalllaughDaddyyouscaredus!NowthechildrenareintheirmidandlateteensbuttheyfondlyrememberthestarrynightsonthattrampolinE.RecentlymyoldestdaughteronherweddingdaysangasongforherparentsentitledI’llalwaysbeyourlittlegirl.Shewrotethemusicandwordsandyesindeed:itincludedamemoryofthosestarrynights.Ihavelearnedasaparentthatoneofthegreatestgiftswecangiveourchildrenastheyaregrowingupisthetimetotellthemstoriesoriftellingstoriesisnotthatsimpleperhapsreadthemastory.Theycanreadtheirownbooksbuttellingorreadingthemastorywillcreateacloserelationshipwithpleasantmemoriessuchasthoselatesummernightsunderthestarrysky.56.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.coyotes’effectsonchildrenB.therelationshipbetweenchildrenC.theauthor’sunforgettableexperiencesD.theauthor’smemoriesofstarrynights57.Theunderlinedpartsnuggledupprobablymeans_____.A.laydownB.gotcloseC.gaveinD.struggledforward58.Howdothechildrenfeelabouttheirchildhood?A.VeryenjoyablE.B.A.bitregretful.C.Ratherbusy.D.Sortofdull.59.Inthelastparagraphthewritermainlywantstoexpress_____.A.itiseasytotellstoriestochildrenB.kidsshouldreadstoriesthemselvesC.itisimportanttotellorreadstoriestokidsD.it’snecessarytospendsummernightswithkids
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第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并将答案填写在第二卷上选项中有两项为多余选项共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项多余WWouldyoulikeacupofteaorcoffeePeter?M__61__WAllright.IknowteahaslongbeenafavoritedrinkofChinesE.MYesithasbeenoneofthemostimportanttraditionsofChineseculturE.WBytheway.DoyoulikeKangshifuIcyBlackTea?M__62__YouknowinChinapeopledrinkdifferentteaindifferentseasons.W__63__Tellmemoreaboutthat.M:AstheChinesesayinggoesGreenteaisforsummerblackteaisforwinterandoolongteaworksallyeararounD.W__64__MSpringistheseasonforflowerteawhichcanliftthespiritfromdrowsiness昏昏欲睡.W__65__MWellthecoolingnatureofgreenteacancounter消除summerheatwhilethehotnatureofblackteacanhelpprotectthebodyagainstthecoldinwinter.A.Thatsoundsinteresting!B.Thenwhydoyouchoosegreenteaforsummerandblackteaforwinter?C.Acupofteathanks.D.Howaboutspring?E.MyfavoritedrinkisjuicE.F.Yes.Ialsolikegreenteaverymuch.G.Iliketeaverymuch.
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SittinginadarkmovietheaterwithyourfriendsandatubofbutterypopcornsoundslikeaperfectwaytospendaSaturdaynight—anditcouldbeifyouarewillingtoshareyourpopcornwiththeentirerowofmoviegoersaroundyou.A.reviewofthenutritionalcontentsofmovie-theaterpopcornrevealsanalarmingamountoffatsaltandcaloriesineventhesmallestsizes.ThestudymadbyDr.NestlefromtheCenterforScienceinthePublicInterestcheckedpopcornfromthreemovietheaterchainsanddetailedThecontentsofallpartsoffereD.A.largetubofpopcornatRegalCinemasforexampleholds20cupsofpopcornandhas1200calories980milligramsofsodium钠and60gramsofsaturated饱和fat.Notsohungry?ThemediumsizepopcornwhichcomesinabagcontainsthesameamountasthelargE.Andeventhesmallat1lcupsdelivers670calories550milligranisofsodium24gramsofsaturatedfat.Thefindingsmaysurprisethosewhochoosepopcornattheconcessionstand货摊becausetheybelieveitisarelativelyhealthysnack.Infactplainair-poppedpopcornislowincaloriesandfreeofsaturatedfat.Movietheaterpopcornhoweverispopcornhoweverispoppedinoil—oftencoconutoilwhichis90percentsaturatedfat.Addsalttotheenormousportions部分andyouronce-healthysnackturnsintoahealthkiller.EventhehealthiestsampleofpopcorntestedasmallsizefromAMCcontaining6cupsofpopcornhad370caloriesenoughtosharewithafriendeatingonegrainatatimetomakeitlastthelengthofamoviE.ThethirdmovietheaterchaintesteD.Cinemarkisslightlybetterthanitscompetitorsbecauseitpopsitspopcorninnon-hydrogenatedcanolaoilinsteadofcoconutoil.Cinemark’slargetubcontains17cupsofpopcornwith910caloriesand4gramsofsaturatedfataswellasupto1500milligramsofsodium—nearlyenoughfortheentireday.Onewaytomakeyourpopcornhealthier?Askthetheatertopopaportionwithoutsalt.Twoofthemovietheatersthathadtheirpopcorntestedsaidtheywouldobligesucharequest.Thebestwaytomakeyourmoviesnackhealthierhoweverwouldbetoskipthepopcorn—andtheconcessionstand—altogether.Youcouldshareatubofpopcornwith10friends.Dr.NestlesaiD.Orwhataconceptwatchthemoviewithouteatinganything.72.Theunderlinedwordinthepassagecanbereplacedby__________.A.refuseB.agreeC.meetD.oppose73.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat__________.A.popcornwithmuchsaltwillbehealthierB.plainair-poppedpopcornhasnosaturatedfatatallC.popcornfromRegalcinemascontainstheleastunhealthysubstancesD.onlythethreemovietheatrechainsprovidepopcornforthemoviegoers72.Whileyouarewatchingthemovie__________isthebestwaytokeepyouhealthy.A.toeatnothingatallB.tochooseplainair-poppedpopcornC.tosharealargetubofpopcornwithyour10friendsD.tobuypopcornpopcornpoppedinnon-hydrogenatedcanolaoil75.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.BadEatingHabitB.PopularFoodC.MovieTheaterFoodD.Popcorn’sDarkSecret
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincreasewearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughliftbeingonthegofrommorningtillnightitishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.InfactitisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobE.A.certainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolifE.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstressandsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostressinwhateverformwereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetweenfightorflightandinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicemadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.ThecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextremebuthoweverlittlethestressisitinvolvesthesameresponsE.ItiswhensuchareactionlastslongthroughcontinuedexposuretostressthathealthbecomesendangereD.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlivesitwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecouldweneedtofindwaystodealwithit.46.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.A.theydonotknowhowtoenjoythemselvesB.theydonotbelievethatrelaxationisimportantforhealthC.theyaretravellingfastallthetimeD.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirwork47.Accordingtothewriterthemostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis________.A.notfearingstressB.knowingtheartofrelaxationC.highsenseofresponsibilityD.havingcontroloverperformance48.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Wecanfindsomewaystoavoidstress.B.StressisalwaysharmfultopeoplE.C.Itiseasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.D.Differentpeoplecanwithstanddifferentamountsofstress.49.Inthelastsentenceofthepassagedosorefersto______.A.exposeourselvestostressB.findwaystodealwithstressC.removestressfromourlivesD.establishedlinksbetweendiseasesandstress
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三阅读理解共两节满分40分第一节共15小题每小题2分满分30分GrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStatesyetshedidnotstartpaintinguntilshewasinherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidofherself:IwouldneversitbackinarockingchairwaitingforsomeonetohelpmE.NoonecouldhavehadamoreproductiveoldagE.ShewasbornAnnaMaryRobertsononafarminNewYorkStateoneoffiveboysandfivegirls.Attwelveshelefthomeandwasindomestic家庭的serviceuntilattwenty-sevenshemarriedThomasMosesthehiredhandofoneofheremployers.TheyfarmedmostoftheirlivesfirstinVirginiaandtheninNewYorkStateatEagleBridgE.Shehadtenchildrenofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1927.GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroidery刺绣picturesasahobbybutonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbecometoostiff硬的tosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetimE.HerpictureswerefirstsoldatalocalmarketandweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughteverythingshepainteD.ThreeofthepicturesexhibitedintheMuseumofModernArtandin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930sandherdeathsheproducedsome2000pictures:detailedandlivelyportrayals描绘ofthecountrylifeshehadknownforsolongwithawonderfulsenseofcolourandform.IthinkreallyhardtillIthinkofsomethingreallyprettyandthenIpaintit.shesaiD.36.AccordingtothepassageGrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto___________A.makeherselfbeautifulB.keepactiveC.earnmoremoneyD.becomefamous37.Theunderlinedwordsurvivedmeans___________.A.graduatedfromcollegeB.examinedtheconditionofthehouseC.livedlongerthantheotherchildrenD.gaveupthemselvestothepolice38.FromGrandmaMoses’descriptionofherselfinthefirstparagraphitcanbeinferredthatshewas______________.A.independentB.prettyC.richD.nervous39.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GrandmaMoses:HerLifeandPictures.B.TheChildrenofGrandmaMoses.C.GrandmaMoses:HerBestExhibition.D.GrandmaMosesandOtherOlderArtists.
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Ifthereisonethingthatmattersinhighschool-andforyourwholelife-itisfriendships.MylatestnovelTHEUNWRITTENRULEisaboutagirlSarahwhofallsforherbestfriendBrianna’sboyfriendRyanbutit’smoreaboutwrestlingwithfeelingsforaguythatyouknowyoushouldn’thavE.Alotofthebookdealswithfriendshipthekindoflifelongfriendshipthatmeanstheworldtoyou...andwhathappenswhenyourealizethatmaybeitisn’twhatyouthinkitis.Maybeyourbestfriendisn’tyourbestfrienD.Maybesheisn’tevenafriendatall.Friendshipsaretrickythings.Youcanhesureeverythingisfineandthatyourfriendshipisgoingtolastforever...anditcanjustenD.Noexplanationnoanything.Anditisnoteasy.InfactIthinklosingafriendisworsethanlosingaboyfriendespeciallywhenitisafriendyou’vehadinyourlifeforalongtimE.OneofthethingsthatSarahstruggleswithinTHEUNWRITTENRULEbeyondherfeelingsforRyanisherfriendshipwithBrianna—howlongthey’vebeenfriendshowsheunderstandsBriannainawaynooneelsedoesandwhattodowhenacrackappearsintheirfriendshipnotbecauseofSarah’sfeelingsforRyanbutbecauseSarahbeginstowonderifmaybeBriannaisn’therbestfriendafterall.HavingafriendshipendisincrediblypainfulandoneofthethingsIhatedwhenIwasyounger—andthatIstillhatenow—ishowpeoplesay.Ohit’llbeokay.You’llmoveonyou’llbefinE.ItistruethatyouwilleventuallymoveonandthatyouwillbefinE.Butyouwillalsoalwayscarrythatlostfriendshipwithyou.Itmaynottakeupallofyourheartlikeitdoesatfirstbutitwilltakepartofit.AndthatIthinkissomethingnooneevertalksaboutandthatIwishwecould—andwoulD.Whatdoyoudowhensomeoneyouarefriendswithdecidesyourfriendshipisover?Howdoyoudealwithit?Maybemylatestnovelcanprovidesomethingforyou.47.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_____.A.itmaytakesSarahalongtimetorecoveraftershelostBrianna’sfriendshipB.SarahandBriannaarestillbestfriendsafteralongperiodoftimeC.SarahdoesnotvalueBrianna’sfriendshipatallD.Ryanwouldfeelpuzzledabouthisreallove48.WhatdoyouthinkthebookTHEUNWRITTENRULEismainlyabout?A.Friendship.B.SchoollifE.C.LovE.D.Wrestlingwithfeelings.49.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsfriendship?A.WewillalllosesomefriendsinourlifE.B.EndingafriendshipisworsethanlosingaboyfrienD.C.It’susualwhenacrackappears.D.Youwilleventuallymoveonafteryouloseafriendship.50.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassageabove?A.MyLatestNovel.B.TrickyFriends.C.SarahandBriannA.D.UnforgettableFriendship
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第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下列应用文及相关信息并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑以下是广告信息以下是与广告相关的读者来信请匹配来信与它们所对应的广告56.May152006GentlemanTheenclosedadvertisementforyourorganizationcomesfromtheAprilissueofCosmopolitan.Iaminterestedindoingvolunteerworkforabusedchildrenandwould1iketohaveyourinformationbooklet.Myaddressisasfollows:6VillaMaurice92160AntonyFranceYourstrulyD.Gruber57.January152006DearSirorMadamIaminterestedinwritingadventurestoriesforchildren.Pleasesendinformationonthecourseyouoffertothefollowingaddress:5481TorranceBlvdTorranceCA90503YoursfaithfullyIrenePonbsMs58.April142006DearSirorMadamIaminterestedinfindingapart-timejobinthemorning.Pleasesendinformationtothefollowingaddress:2955PacificCoastHighwayTorranceCA90505SincerelyM.E.NielsonMr59.1068BaxterRoadLovelandOhio45140March132006DearSirorMadamPleasesendmeyourcatalogandinformationontheserviceyouoffer.Ihaveasmallbusinessandhavebeenrobbedseveraltimes.YourstrulyJ.Barnes60.AmFrankenheim215000Koln40GermanyJune12006DearSirIwouldliketoreceivethelistmentionedinyourrecentadvertisementaswellasmoreinformationaboutL.A.Parent.Iencloseaself-addressedenvelopE.YoursfaithfullyH.Wolf
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A.volcaniceruptioninIcelandhassentashacrossnorthernEuropE.AirlineshavestoppedorchangedtheflightsacrosstheAtlanticOceanleavinghundredsofpassengersstuckinairports.GrimsvotnisoneofthelargestandmostactivevolcanoesinEuropE.WhatmakesGrimsvotndifferentisthatitliesunderahugeglacieroficeupto12metersthick.Thehotvolcanoheatsuptheiceaboveitwhichthenformsalayerofwaterbetweentheglacierandthevolcano.ThislayerofwaterputspressureonthevolcanokeepingitstablE.AsthewaterflowsoutfromthevolcanothencomesuptothesurfacE.Thisisexactlywhathappenedtoday.Nowairlineshavetomakechangestotheirflightssoasnottoflythroughthecloudsofvolcanicash.AccordingtoKLMoneofEurope’sbiggestairlinesairplanescannotgounderthecloudoroverit.Goingthroughthecloudcanresultintheashgettingstuckintheairplane’senginescausingdamagetotheplanE.TheeruptionhasalsocausedproblemsforanimalsinIcelanD.Thevolcanoleftashandsharpglass-likerocksalloverthecountrysidE.Farmersarekeepingtheiranimalsinsidetostopthemfromeatingash-coveredgrassorthesharpobjects.55.WhatmakesGrimsvothdifferentfromothervolcanoes?A.ItisbelowicE.B.ItliesundertheseA.C.Itisthelargestvolcano.D.Itslavaaffectsairlines.56.WhatkeepsGrimsvotnstill?A.Theslowflowofwater.B.ThelowwatertemperatureC.Thethickglacier.D.ThewaterpressurE.57.Whichofthefollowingistheresultofthevolcaniceruption?A.PeoplestoptravelinginEuropE.B.Airlinessufferfromthelossofplanes.C.ItbecomesdangerousforanimalstoeatoutsidE.D.Farmershavelostmanyoftheiranimals.58.Thistextismostprobablytakenfrom______A.aresearchpaperB.anewspaperreportC.atextbookD.ageographytextbook
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HoneybeesaredisappearingforunknownreasonsaroundtheUnitedStates.Lastwinterbeesdisappearedfrom23percentofAmericanbeekeepingbusinesses.Causesofthephenomenonhoweverhaveremainedamystery.NowscientistsfromseveraluniversitiesandtheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturesaytheyhaveapossibleexplanationforthebeedecline数量下降.ItisalittleknownviruscalledIsraeliacute--paralysisvirusIAPV.Theviruskillsbees.ResearchersinIsraelfirstdescribeditin2004butuntilnowbeeexpertshadn’tpaidmuchattentiontoit.WhentryingtofindoutwhythebeesweredisappearingaresearchteamatColumbiaUniversitystudiedbeecolonies群体somewithandtheotherswithoutdeclinE.Theresearchturneduplargenumbersoftwotypesoffungi真菌oncesuspectedofcausingthebeedeclinE.TheresearchresultshowevershowedthatthefungiwerealmostascommonincolonieswithoutadeclineastheywereincolonieswithadeclinE.Theresearchersconcludedthatthetwofungiprobablyweren’tthecausE.StudiesofthepresenceofIAPVhowevershowedmoreinterestinginformation.InthosestudiesdonebyateamatPennsylvaniaStateUniversityinUniversityParkthevirusshowedupin83percentofsamplesfromcolonieswithsymptoms症状.Onlyfivepercentofsamplesfromsymptomlesscolonieshadit.Scientistsstilldon’tknowwhetherIAPIVcansingle--handedlycausethebeedeclinE.TheybelievethatevenifthevirusismakingcoloniessickitcouldhaveapartnerincrimE.It’spossibleforinstancethatinsectsorchemicalsintheenvironmentweakenbeesmakingthemmorelikelytocatchIAPV.ScientistsarestilltryingtofigureouthowIAPVcametotheUnitedStates.TheUnitedStatescurrentlyallowsbeeproductstobeimportedfromCanadaAustraliaandNewZealanD.IfitturnsoutthatthistradeisspreadingdiseasetherulesmighteventuallychangE.68.AccordingtothepassageIAPVisavirusthat______.A.hasn’tattractedmuchattentionB.well-knowntodoctorsandscientistC.wasfirstfoundbyAustrianresearchersD.isdangeroustoanimalsandhumanbeings69.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraphprobablymeans______.A.theviruscouldalsocauseotherdamagesB.theremustbesomethingthatistherealcauseC.IAPVisnottheonlycauseforthebeedeclineD.thevirusmaybecausedbythepollutedenvironment70.Fromthethirdandfourthparagraphsweknowresearchersdrawtheirconclusionsbymeansof_______.A.calculatingB.comparingC.examiningD.investigating71.WhatstillremainsunknowntoAmericanscientistsaccordingtothepassage?A.HowandwhytokillIAPV.B.HowIAPVcametoAmericA.C.WhetherbeeproductsshouldbeimporteD.D.HowtochangetherulesofthebeeproductstradE.72.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe_____.A.BeeDiseaseB.HowtoKillIAPVC.A.Virus—IAPVD.TwoTypesofFungi
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第三部分阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项中A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ManyChinesestudentswhohavelearntEnglishformorethantenyearsarestillunabletospeakEnglishverywellwhentheymeetaforeigner.Theyseemtohavemasteredthebasiclanguagestructure结构butaconversationinEnglishwillmakethemfeeluneasy.Theyareafraidthatotherpeoplemightfindouttheirmistakes.It’suncommonthatmanystudentswhoarebadspeakersofEnglishcanwriteEnglishperfectly.ThisprovesthattheyareunabletoorganizetheirideainEnglish.ThecenteroftheproblemisthattheylackpracticeandconfidencE.Whyshouldyoubeafraid?Doyoufearthoseforeignerswithwhomyouarespeaking?Don’tbeshy.TheywillnotlaughatyoujustforalittlemistakeyoumakE.ThebestwaytogetridoftroubleistolearntospeakbyspeakingmorE.IamsurethatconstantpracticewillhelpyousucceeD.56.What’sthebesttopicforthepassage?A.HowtoSpeaktoForeignersB.HowtoStudyEnglishWellC.HowtoOrganizetheIdeainEnglishD.PractiseSpeakingEnglishAlltheTime57.ManyChinesestudentscanwriteEnglishverywellbuttheycannotspeakEnglishfluentlybecause______.A.theyseldommeetforeignersB.theyseldompractisespeakingEnglishC.theyhadnochancetospeakEnglishD.theythinkit’senoughtomasterthebasiclanguagestructureonly58.SomanyChinesestudentsareafraidtospeaktoforeignersbecause______.A.theyareafraidtheycan’tunderstandforeignersB.theydon’tthinktheirEnglishispoorC.theyworryaboutmakingmistakesintheirspeakingD.theydidn’tlikespeakingtoforeigners59.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.WecanspeakEnglishfluentlybydoingmorespeaking.B.IfyoucanwriteEnglishperfectlyyouareabletoorganizeyourideainEnglish.C.IfyoucanwritegoodEnglishcompositionyoucanspeakEnglishverywell.D.ManyChinesestudentscan’tspeakEnglishfluentlybecausetheyareafraidofmakingmistakes.60.Inthelastparagraphtheexpressiongetridofmeans_______.A.throwawayB.freeoneselffromC.giveupD.dowith
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.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincreasewearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlifebeingonthegofrommorningtillnightitishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infactitisnotthebadthing.ItisoftensupposedtobE.A.certainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolifE.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanbeardependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstressandsuchcharactersareobviouslyimportantformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostressinwhateverformwereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetweenflightorfightandinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.ThecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextremebuthoweverlittlethestressitinvolvesthesameresponsE.ItiswhensuchareactionlastslongthathealthbecomesendangereD.Sincewecan’tremovestressfromourlivesitwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecouldweneedtofindwaystodealwithit.51.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_______.A.theyregardworkingastheirgreatestenjoymentB.theybelievethatworkissuperiortorelaxationC.theyaretravelingfastallthetimeD.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirworkthaneverbefore52.Accordingtotheauthorthemostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis______.A.strongwilltoovercomestressC.highsenseofresponsibilityB.knowingtheartofrelaxationD.havingcontroloverperformance53.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecanfindquiteafewwaystoavoidstress.B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople’shealthC.It'seasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.D.Differentpeoplecanbeardifferentamountofstress.54.Inthelastsentenceofthepassagedosorefersto_____.A.exposeourselvestostressC.removestressfromourlivesB.findwaystodealwithstressD.establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress55.Accordingtotheauthortherightattitudetowardstressis_____.A.toavoiditB.totrytodealwithitC.toregarditasavitalmotivationD.tofindsomerelaxation
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第二部分阅读理解共25小题第一节每小题2分第二节每小题1分满分45分第一节MarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA.Hewasbornin1835.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewasfamousforhissenseofhumour.ManypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetimE.OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleaveoneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoesinthetownandtoldhimthathe’dbetternotgotherE.MarkTwainwavedhishandandsaidItdoesn’tmatter.ThemosquitoesarenorelativesofminE.Idon’tthinktheywillcometovisitmE.AfterhearrivedatthetownMarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroombutwhenhewasjustabouttohavearestquiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.I’mverysorryMrMarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown.Oneofthemsaidtohim.MarkTwainhowevermadeajokesayingtothewaiterThemosquitoesareveryclever.Theyknowmyroomnumber.Theydidn’tcomeintothewrongroom.Whathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresentlaughheartily.ButthatnightMarkTwainsleptwell.Doyouknowwhy?Thatwasbecauseallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingthemosquitoesawayforhimduringthewholenight.41.ThatdayMarkTwainwenttothetown_____.A.toseeoneofhisfriendsB.becausehewantedtodosomethingthereforhiswritingC.becausehewastoldtherewerealotofmosquitoesthereD.toseeoneofhisrelatives42.Thewaitersfeltsorrybecause_____.A.theydidsomethingwrongtoMarkTwainB.theirhotelwastoosmallC.theroomwasnotverycleanD.therewerequiteafewmosquitoesinMarkTwain’sroom43.Allthepeoplepresentlaughedheartilybecause_____.A.themosquitoeswereverycleverandtheydidn’tcomeintothewrongroomB.themosquitoesknewMarkTwain’sroomnumberC.MarkTwaingavethewaiterssomenicepresentsD.MarkTwainmadeajoke44.Fromthestoryweknow_____.A.nomosquitoestroubledMarkTwaininthenightB.theownerofthehoteltoldthewaiterstolookafterMarkTwainwellatnightC.MarkTwaindidn’thaveagoodrestthatnightD.therewerenotmosquitoesinthehotelanylonger
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SundayOctober5Clear69°FMywifeEleanorandItookthetrainfromParistoStrasbourgwhereweweremetbyourdriverandguidE.Andtheminibuswhichgoesalongwiththeboat.WestoppedoffinBarnforanhourontheway.ThenweweretakentoNancywheretheboatwaskept.Aftertheotherpassengersarrivedwehadourfirstdinnerontheboat.AfterdinnerwewalkedintodowntownNancyavillagewithalargesquareandwoodenhouses.MondayOctober6Rainedlastnightcloudyinthemorning69°FWespentabouttwohoursinNancythensailedontheCanaldelaMarneauRhinE.Kindofalazyday.EatingbreakfastlunchanddinnerafterdinnerwewatchedatapeonBaccarat.Wherewewillvisittomorrow.Itwaspleasanttositoutondeck甲板andwatchthescenerygobyatabout3mph.TuesdayOctober7Lightrain64°FThismourningwedroveovertoBaccaratandtoureditsmuseumandthechurchwhichhasthisunbelievablelampthatisgoingonaworldtourthenextday.WedidlostofshoppingthenwalkedacrossthebridgetoseeaveryverymodernCatholicchurchwithspecialBaccaratwindows.WedrovetothetopoftheVogesMountainsandstarteddowntheeasternsidE.LaterwedrovetoSorrenbourgtoseethe13thcenturychurchattheCordeliers.ItcontainsthelargestwindowbyMar.WednesdayOcrober8Cloudy.65°FTodaywesailedfromSchneckenbushtoSavernE.Wewentthroughtwocavesanextremelyunusualpartofthejourney.Thisriversceneryisverydifferent.Wewereinamountainvalleywithgrasslandononesideandaforestbeginningtoshowsomecolorontheother.ThursdayOcrober9Cloudy66°FOurdependableminibuswaswaitingtoloadtheluggageandtakeustothehotelwhereeveryonewenttheirseparateways.OurboatingdaysareoveruntilnexttimE.68.Wheredidtheauthorgetoffthetrain?A.ParisB.StrasbourgC.NancyD.Barn69.FromthetextwelearnthatBaccaratandSorrenbourgarethenamesof_________.A.townsB.churchesC.museumsD.mountains70.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthetour?A.TiringB.ExpensiveC.EnjoyableD.Quick
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.ForalmosttwomonthsDominicYorka23-year-oldhairdresser理发师wandered徘徊abouthospitalsallnightwearingawhitecoatandpretendinghewasadoctor.Yesterdayheproudlysaidincourtthatdespitehiscompletelackofmedicalexperienceorqualifications资格hehadsavedseveralpeople’slives.Hehadevenbeenallowedtohelpasurgeon外科医生duringanemergencyoperationonapatientwhowasabouttodieonsomethingshehadswallowed吞.IwatchedoneofthoseTVdramasaboutahospitalandsuddenlyIfeltlikeplayingoneoftherolesmyself.SoIputonawhitejacketandastethoscope听诊器andwalkedaroundoneofthebiggesthospitalinLondon.AtfirstIjustwatcheD.Onceyoulearnhowdoctorstalktopatientsnursesandotherdoctorsit’seasytotakepeopleinhesaiD.OneofthepatientshetreatedwasLauraKennan.ShehadbeenknockeddownbyacarandfainteD.WhenshecametoinhospitalYorkwasstandingoverher.Helookedveryprofessional专业的.HetoldmehisnamewasDoctorSimon.Thenhegavemesomesortofinjection注射shesaiD.Andthenhesuddenlywentawaywhenanurseaskedwhohewas.Shedidn’tthinktherewasanythingwrong.Iwouldneverhaverealizedhewasafake冒牌货ifapolicewomanhadn’tshowedmehisphotographaweeklater.WhenthepolicewomantoldmewhohereallywasIcouldhardlybelievemyears.JudgeRaymondAdamstoldYorkthathewasshockedandhorrifiedthathegotawaywithhisdeceiving欺骗forsolongandthensentenced判刑himtoeighteenmonthsinaspecialprisonforcriminalwithmentaldisorders.Icanonlyhopethatthiswillnotleadtofurtherproblems.Afterallyouwillhaveconsiderableopportunitytostudythebehaviorofthepsychiatrists精神科医生whowilllookafteryouwhileyouaretherE.IfyoutrytopersuadepeoplethatyouyourselfareapsychiatristafteryouaresetfreeIshallmakesurethatyouaregivenamuchlongersentencE.JudgeAdamswarnedYork.68.Yorkwasproudofthefactthat___________.A.asurgeonlethimwatchanoperation.B.hecouldperformsomedutiesofadoctor.C.hehadcheateddoctorsforsolongD.peoplethoughthecouldbecomearealdoctor69.Yorklearnedhowtobehavelikeadoctorby__________.A.watchingotherdoctorsworkB.talkingtodoctorsandnursesC.gettingsometrainingandexperienceD.observingdoctorswhilehewasapatient70.WhywasLauraKennaninhospital?A.ShehadswallowedsomethingandalmostdieD.B.Shehadtohaveandemergencyoperation.C.Shehadbeeninjuredinaroadaccident.D.Shehadlostconsciousnesswhiledriving.71.Thejudge’sremarkimpliedthatYorkwouldbemoreseverely严厉punishedifhe_________.A.pretendedtobeapsychiatristB.triedtogetawayfromprisonC.wasproudofwhathehaddoneD.studiedthebehaviourofthepsychiatrist
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LongagonearthevillageofHedleytherelivedastrangeandplayfultrickster骗子knownastheHedleyKow.Sometimesitlookedlikeanordinaryobject.Sometimesitlookedlikeadonkeyoragoat.Oneeveningasanoldwomanwentalongthepathshesawanoldironpotlyingintheditch.Fancythat.shesaiD.Nobodyseemstowantthisoldpot.Iwilltakeithomeandplantprettyflowersinit.Whenshetriedtoliftitshesawthatitwasfullofgoldpieces.Wellnowifthatdoesn’tbeatallshesaiD.I’mrich!Icanbuyafinehouseandfancycloths.ThepotwasheavysoshetiedhershawlarounditandbegantodragithomE.Afterawhileshestoppedtorest.Whenshelookedinthepotshewasamazedtoseethatitwasfullofsilverpieces!Ohmy!shesaiD.Aren’tItheluckyone!IfitweregoldthieveswouldhavebeenaftermE.Myfriendsmighthavebeenjealous.ButIcanhidethesesilverpiecestakeoutafewatatimeandlivelikeaqueen.Onshewentpullingthepotafterher.Shewasnearinghomenow.Athergateshelookedintothepot.Whatasurprise!Thesilverhadchangedintoalump块ofiron.IronshesaiD.Wellnow!NoonewillbejealousorwanttostealthisfrommE.Icanusethisirontopropopenmydoorandletinfreshairandsunlight.Luckyme!Assoonasshesaidthatthepotbegantogrowandlateritbecameagoat.Thenitjumpedupandranoffdowntheroadlaughing.Fancythat!saidtheoldwoman.IbelieveIhaveseentheHedleykow!Notmanyfolkscansaythatandthat’safact.I’lljustsitupbymyfiretonightthinkingabouthowlucky.Iwastoseeitformyself.Itrulymustbetheluckiestpersonintheworld!73.WhichofthefollowingsayingscanbestdescribethisstoryA.AllgoodthingscometoanenD.B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Contentisbetterthanriches.D.Allbadluckgoesaway.74.WhatdoesseeingtheHedleykowforherselfstandforintheeyesoftheoldwoman?A.GloryB.HonorC.MisfortuneD.Luck75.Readersmaysensetheoldwomanis_________.A.optimisticB.pessimisticC.strangeD.mindless
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Thistourtakesyoubackinhistorytoamomentthatwillliveininfamy声名狼藉.ExplorethehistoricartifactsattheArizonaMemorialVisitorCentercommemorating纪念theattackonPearlHarborthentravelaroundbeautifulOahuonaCircleIslandguidedbustour.TheArizonaMemorialVisitorCenterisHawaii’snumberonevisitorattraction.ViewthefilmoftheattackonPearlHarborandbrowsethehistoricartifactsondisplay.ThenridetheNavylaunchacrossPearlHarbortovisittheArizonaMemorial.ThenboardatourbusforascenictriparoundtheislandofOahu.GetyourcamerasreadyforthebeautifulviewoverWindwardOahuatNu’uanuPaliLookout.VisitByodo-InTemplE.whichissetagainstapicturesquemountainbackdrop.You’llalsoseethefamousNorthShoresurfingbeachesofSunsetBanzaiPipelineandWaimeaBayanddrivethroughrusticHaleiwaTown.VisitDolePlantationanddiscoverthehistoryofHawaii’spineappleindustrybeforeenjoyinganohostlunchatthePolynesianCulturalCenterlunchisnotincludedinthelisted-price.InclusionsScenicbustourofOahuislandFilmviewingatArizonaMemorialVisitorCenter.PearlHarborVisitofByodo-InTempleandDolePlantationAvailableMon.—Fri.Hoursofoperation7AMto5PMNoteStrictsecuritymeasuresforbidpurseshandbagsfannypacksbackpackscamerabagsdiaperbagsluggageand/orotheritems.Visitorsmaybringacameraandcam-recorder.AstoragefacilityoperatedbyaprivatevendorisavailableforvisitorscomingtotheUSSArizonaMemorialUSSBowfinSubmarineMuseum&ParktheBattleshipMissouriandthePacificAviationMuseum.Thefacility象征性的storagefeE.Thestoragefacilityisinoperationdaily630AMto530PM.39.Whatisthepurposeofthepassageabove?A.TointroducethebeautifulsceneinOahu.B.TotellthewriterattractionsinHawaii.C.Toattractmoretourists.D.TodescribeawonderfultourinOahu40.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthetour?A.TheArizonaMemorialByodo-InTempleNu’uanuPaliLookoutPolynesianCulturalCenterB.PearlHabor.DolePlantation.Nu’uanuPaliLookout.SunsetBeachC.PearlHaborNorthShoreByodo-InTempleDolePlantationD.TheArizonaMemorialNu’uanuPaliLookoutDolePlantationPolynesianCulturalCenter41.AtouristwillseeeverythingbelowatPearlHarborexcept_____.A.theArizonaMemorialB.somehistoricartifactsC.afilmD.WindwardOahu42.WhichofthepersonsbelowwillnotbeallowedtoentertheattractionsinPearlHarbor?A.AliceastudentfromLAcomeswithherparentswithaSonydigitalcamerainherhanD.B.GeogreZhangfromShanghaileaveshisbackpackinalockeroutridetheentrancE.C.BillyfromItalywithsmallbaginhandandinsidethebagisacam-recorder.D.HosefromSpainwhohaslefthisluggageinthehotel.
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ChildrenliketoimaginetheyaresomeoneelseinagamE.AsaparentyoumightneverguessallthewayagoodimaginationbenefitsyourchilD.IthelpsapreschoolerDevelopsocialskillsAschildrenplaypretendgamestheyexplorerelationshipbetweenfamilymembersfriendsandco-workersandlearnmoreabouthowpeoplecommunicatE.Playingdoctortheyimaginehowphysicianscarefortheirpatients.Playinghousetheylearnmoreabouthowparentsfeelabouttheirchildren.Imaginativeplayhelpdevelopsympathyforothers.IfchildrencanimaginehowitfeelstobeleftoutofagameortoloseapettheyarebetterabletohelpthoseinneeD.TheybecomemorewillingtoplayfairtoshareandtocooperatE.Buildself-confidenceYoungchildrenhaveverylittlecontrolovertheirlives.ImaginingoneselfasbuilderofskyscrapersorasuperherodefendingtheplanetisinspiringtoachilD.Ithelpsthemdevelopconfidenceintheirabilitiesandtheirpotential.BoostintellectualgrowthUsingtheimaginationisthebeginningofabstractthought.Childrenwhocanseeaking’scastleinapileofsandoradeliciousdinnerinamudpiearelearningtothinksymbolically.Thisskillisimportantinschoolwhereachildwillhavetolearnthatnumberssymbolizegroupsofobjectsletterssymbolizesoundsandsoon.PracticelanguageskillsKidswhoplaypretendwiththeirfriendsdoalotoftalking.ThishelpsincreasetheirvocabularyKidswhoplaypretendwiththeirfriendsdoalotoftalking.Thishelpsincreasetheirvocabularyimprovesentencestructuresanddevelopcommunicationskills.WorkoutfearsPlayingpretendcanhelpchildrenworkOuttheirfearsandworries.Whenchildrenrole-playaboutthebigbadmonsterunderthebedtheygainasenseofcontroloverhimandhedoesn’tseemquitesobigorsobaD.Imaginativeplayalsohelpskidsvent发泄confusingfeelingstheymighthavesuchasangertowardaparentorrivalry较劲withanewbrotherorsister.68.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpchildrendevelopsocialskillsinagame?A.Imaginingbeingasuperhero.B.PreparingadeliciousdinnerwithmuD.C.Pretendingtohaveatalkwithfriends.D.Pretendingtobeadoctor.69.Whycanimaginationbuildchildren’sself-confidence?A.Itmakesthemmorewillingtoplayfair.B.Ithelpsthemgaincontroloverthemselves.C.Ithelpsthemprotectpeopleandmakemuchgreaterprogress.D.ItmakesthemfeelasiftheyweremuchmorepowerfulthantheyreallyarE.70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheprogress.A.Playingpretendgamesonlyhelpschildrenpsychologically.B.Playingpretendgamesisgoodforchildren’sdevelopment.C.Whileplayingpretendgameschildrenlearntogetalongwithothers.D.Playingpretendgameshelpschildrentodowellwhiletheyareinschool.71.Thepassagemainlytellsussomethingabout__________.A.advantagesofplayingoutdoorsB.skillsinplayingpretendgamesC.benefitsofdevelopingyourchild’simaginationD.tipsonhowtoimproveourchild’simagination
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第Ⅱ卷共45分第四部分书面表达共两节满分45分第一节阅读表达共5小题每小题3分满分15分阅读下面短文并根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后面的字数要求.[1]Ifyouarearecentsocialsciencegraduatewhohashadtolistentojokesaboutunemploymentfromyourcomputermajorclassmatesyoumayhavethelastlaugh.Therearemanyadvantagesforthesocialsciencemajorbecausethishigh-techInformationAgedemandspeoplewhoareflexible灵活的andwhohavegood________.[2]Thereareman}rsocialsciencemajorsinlargecompanieswhotakeupimportantpositions.Forexampleanumberofresearchstudiesfoundthatsocialsciencemajorshaveachievedgreatermanagerialsuccessthanthosewhohadtechnicaltrainingorpre-professionalcourses.Studiesshowthatsocialsciencemaiorsaremostsuitedtochangewhichistheleading:featureofthehighspeedhigh-pressure_high-techworldwenowlivein.[3]Socialsciencemajorsarenotonlyexperiencingsuccessintheirlong-termcompanyjobsbuttheyarealsofindingjobsmoreeasily.A.studyshowedthatmanycompanieshadfilledalargepercentageoftheirentry-levelpositionswithsocialsciencegraduates.Thestudyalsoshowedthatthemostsought-after广受欢迎的qualityinapersonwhowaslookingforajobwascommunicationskillsnotedasveryimportantby92percentofthecompanies.SocialsciencemajorshavetheseskillsoftenwithoutknowinghowimportanttheyarE.Itisprobablyduetotheseskillsthattheyhavebeenofferedawidevarietyofpositions.[4]Finallyalthoughsomesocialsciencemajorsmaystillfinditmoredifficultthantheirtech-nicallytrainedclassmatestolandthefirstjobrecentgraduatesreportthattheydon'tregrettheirchoiceofstudv.76.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words.______________________________________________________________________________77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Forinstanceastudyshowedthatsocialsciencemajorshadheldmoreimportantpositionscom-paredtothosetechnicallytrainedstudents.______________________________________________________________________________78.FillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin5words.______________________________________________________________________________79.Whathaveyoulearnedaboutthesocialsciencemajorsinfindingajobinthishigh-techInfor-mationAge?Pleaseanswerwithin30words.______________________________________________________________________________80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphintoChinesE.______________________________________________________________________________
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Russiantraditionordersthatmenshouldkisseachotherthreetimesonthecheeksatofficialfunctions.NowanewrulinginMoscowiscallingforpoliticiansinthecapitaltosticktotheoldhandshakE.AccordingtoBritain'sTheTelegraphnewspaperpoliticiansinMoscowhavebeentoldtostopkissingeachotherwhentheymeetbecausethekissingceremonytakessolong.LeonidBrezhnevthegeneralsecretaryoftheCommunistPartyfrom1964to1982wasfamousfortreatingmalecolleaguestoafulllip-lock.OnephotographofhimkissingErichHoneckertheleaderoftheDemocraticRepublicofGermanywasusedforaprotestpaintingontheBerlinWallwiththecaption:OhGodhelpmesurvivethisdeadlylove.KissingthreetimesonthecheeksatofficialoccasionsisaRussiantradition.Thepracticehasbeenrevivedamonghigh-rankingofficialsinpastyears.Inthedistantpastakissfromthetsaremperorwasthehighestsignofrecognition.TheMoscowrulinghoweverhaspromptedauthoritiesinothercitiestoconsiderbanningthepracticE.AlexeiKleshkoaparliamentmemberinSiberiasaid:Single-sexkissesshouldbeavoidedincludingatofficialmeetings.It'senoughtoshakehands.OfcourseifoneistalkingaboutalongfriendshiporfatherlyrelationsitmightbeOKtoembracE.Butthat'sthemaximumthatshouldbealloweD.AnotherMPVladimirGorlovsaidheonlyallowedhimselftokissthehandofawomanatwork:ThereareinformalrelationsandtherearemeetingsgovernedbyprotocolhesaiD.WhenamaniskissinganothermanatanofficialeventIhaveanegativeattitudetowardsit.Therearerulesofdecency.5.Moscowiscallingforpoliticianstosticktohandshakebecause________.A.itispopularathomeandabroadB.itistheirtraditionC.itsavestimeD.Russianwomenhaveastrongloveofit6.BymentioningBrezhnevtheauthor________.A.wantstoshowhisrespecttoBrezhnerB.admiresBrezhnevforhisskillsatkissingC.justshowsthemediamadefunofpicturesofpoliticianskissingD.praisesBrezhnev’sgoodrelationwithHonecker7.IfthetsarkissedaRussianwomanshewouldfeel________.A.nervousB.proudC.shamefulD.curious8.Wecaninferfromthelasttwoparagraphsthat________.A.KleshkoisstronglyagainstanykindofkissB.KleshkoisamanoutofdateC.GorlovesharesthesameviewwithKleshkoissingle-sexkissesD.Gorlovewon’tkissanymaninanyform
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Ⅳ.任务型阅读Christmasisapproaching.Butshootingmassacres残杀castatragicshadowovertheholidayseasonintheUS.OnDecember5agunmankilledeightpeoplebeforetakinghisownlifeatashoppingmallinOmahaNebraskA.OnDecember9fivepeopleincludingthegunmandiedintwoattacksinColorado.Whilepeoplearebusytryingtodiscoverthekillers’motives动机anotherissueiscausingheateddebateinthecountry---theweaponthekillersuseD.TheUSisoneofjustafewdevelopedWesterncountriesthatallowprivatepossessionofguns.AnyadultcanbuyarmystyleweaponsfromahandguntoanAK-47.TherighttoownarmsisapartoftheConstitution__.ManyAmericansbelieveittobeafundamentalfreedomsaidJonathanHaagenwhoworkedforTeens.WhentheUnitedStateswasstillagroupofcoloniestheydealtwithalotofcorruption腐败fromtheBritish.ThereforeAmericanpeopleconsidereditagreatdangerforthegovernmenttohavecontrolofalltheweapons.Privategunownershipwasimportantintheirfightforfreedom.HoweverwithmoreandmorekillingsinschoolsandshoppingmallslotsofAmericansarguethattheyshoulddoawaywiththerighttobeararms.ButtheNationalRifleAssociationNRAsaidthispositionviolates违反theConstitution.TheNRAisfondofsayingitisnotgunsbutpeoplewhokill.InsomecasesthisistruE.Butinmanyothercasesowninggunsiswhatcausesthemurder.AccordingtotheUSDepartmentofJusticemorethan10000crimesayeararecommittedwithguns.1________________________ofPrivateGunsintheUnitedStatesOriginalbeliefItwasdangerousforthegovernmentalonetocontrolalltheweapons.Itwasimportantforpeopletoownprivategunsto2___forfreedom.PresentsituationTheUSisoneofthefewWesterncountrieswhereany3____hasthefreedomtopossessprivateweapons.Asaresultmorethan10000crimesarecommittedwithguns4_____.ThreeattacksaloneinNebraskaandColoradoinDecemberforexampleclaimedaltogether5____people’slives.Peoplehavedifferent6_____towardsowningprivateguns.Thosein7____ofowninggunsbelievethatitisthefreedomgivenbytheConstitution.Besidesthekeyfactorinkillingis8____insteadofguns.9_____thoseagainstowingprivategunsarguethattherighttoowngunsshouldberemovedbecausean10____numberofkillingsoccurinschoolsandshoppingmalls.
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PARTFOURWRITINGSectionA.Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagE.CompletethediagrambyusingtheinformationforthepassagE.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Losingweightisdifficultandkeepingitoffmaybeevenharder.SoHarvardresearcherssetouttodetermineexactlyhowmuchphysicalactivitywomenneedinmidlifetoavoidgainingweightastheyagE.Theresearchersfoundthatanhourofmoderateactivityaday—includingsuchrecreationalactivitiesasbriskwalkingleisurelybicyclingballroomdancingandplayingwithchildren—preventedwomenofnormalweightfromgainingmorethanfivepoundsoveranythree-yearperioD.HalfthatamountofvigorousactivitylikerunningjoggingorfastbikingwilldothetrickaswelltheysaiD.Womenwhogotthesameamountofexercisebutwereheaviertostartwithwerenotabletoavoidgainingweighthowever.NeitherwerewomenofnormalweightwhogotlessthansevenhoursaweekofmoderateactivityaccordingtothestudypublishedintheMarch24issueofTheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation.Theaverageweightgainoverthecourseofthe15-yearstudywhichfollowed34079healthywomenwithanaverageageof54atthebeginningwasjustoverfivepounds.Theresearchersdidnottakedietintoaccount.It’ssohardtoloseweightandmaintainthelosssowhateverweightyouareyoushouldtrytostaythatweight—thatisasuccesssaidthepaper’sleadauthorDr.I-MinLeeanassociateprofessorofepidemiologyatHarvardSchoolofPublicHealth.ButanyamountofexerciseisbeneficialsheemphasizeD.Peopleshouldn’tjustthrowuptheirhandsandsay‘Sixtyminutes?Ican’tdothat’andgiveup.Healthismorethanweight.Title:A.researchonhowto7172Todeterminehowmuchphysicalactivitywomenneedinmidlifetoavoidgainingweightastheyage73Researchobjects74Typesofexercise[来WeightgainWomen75Anhourofmoderateactivityaday●Briskwalking●Leisurelybicycling●76●Playingwithchildren77fivepoundsoverathree-yearperiodHalfanhourofvigorousactivityaday●Running●Jogging●78Lessthan79aweekofmoderateactivityNotbeingavoidedHeavierwomenThesameastheaboveSuggestions●Stayingyourweight●80
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阅读表达阅读短文回答问题You’llhavemanythingstoarrangeandthinkaboutbeforeyouleaveyourhomecountryforNewZealanD.UseourlinkstofindsomeimportantinformationtohelpyoupreparefordeparturE.BankaccountsandcreditcardsYourpresentbankshouldbeabletohelpyousetupabankaccountinNewZealandbeforeyouleavesothatyoucanmakecreditcardandotherwithdrawals提款whenyouarrivE.Documentscreditreferences证明anddriverlicencesYourfirstfewdaysinNewZealandaremorelikelytobeeasyandproblem-freeifyouarrivewiththefollowingdocuments:◎birthcertificates◎marriagecertificates◎academicqualifications◎referencesfrompreviousemployers◎curriculumvitae个人简历◎aninternationaldriverlicenceorpermitAlldocumentsshouldbeoriginalsnotcopies._________________________theyshouldbeaccompanied附上byacertified认可的translation.PlanwhattowearTheweatherischangeablesobringarangeofclothesanddonotforgettoincludearaincoat.Rememberseasonsarethereverse相反的ofthoseinthenorthernhemispherE.BringingyourbelongingsTheNewZealandCustomsServicepamphlet小册子AdviceonImportingGoodsintoNewZealandprovidesfullinformationaboutimportinggoodsintoNewZealanD.ThepamphletisavailablefromNewZealandimmigrationdiplomatic外交的andtradeofficesoryoucanE-mail:feedback@customs.govt.nzPetsYoumayneedtoplansixmonthsaheadifyouwishtobringyourdomesticpetsintothecountry.ForfullinformationcontacttheImportManagementOfficeoftheMinistryofAgricultureandForestryMAF.Telephone:+6444989625Fax:+6444744132.71.Whatisthepropertitleofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words____________________________________________________________________________72.WhichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingoneWhenyousetoffforNewZealandbringsomeclothesincasetheweatherchanges____________________________________________________________________________73.PleasefillintheblankinthefifthparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin10words________________________________74.WhichoneofthepreparationsdoyouthinkisthemostimportantforyouifyougotoNewZealand?Giveyourreasons?Pleaseanswerwithin30words______________________________________________________________________________75.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphintoChinesE.______________________________________________________________________________
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.Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers青少年.ButlastsummerJoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheirolderson:suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents.Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut.JoannanoteD.TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter.Sheusedtocuddleup蜷伏withmeonthesofaandtalksaidMark.NowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomethingSometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich.Beforeage11childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat’sontheirminds.Infactparentsarefirstonthelist.saidMichaelRieraauthorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers.Thiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyears.RieraexplaineD.Theytalktotheirfriendsfirstthenmaybetheirteachersandtheirparentslast.Parentswhoknowwhat’sgoingonintheirteenagers’livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewallofsilenceparentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosayandtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamentalbreakforchildrenalsoneedfreedomthoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriendnotamanagerwiththeirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.72.Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshutsuggeststhattheson______________.A.isalwaysbusywithhisstudiesB.doesn’twanttobedisturbedC.keepshimselfawayfromhisparentsD.beginstodislikehisparents73.WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthat_____________.A.theirdaughterisn’taslovelyasbeforeB.theycan’treadtheirdaughter’smindexactlyC.theydon’tknowwhattosaytotheirdaughterD.theirdaughtertalkswiththemonlywhensheneedshelp74.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthewallofsilenceinthelastparagraph?A.Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.B.Teenagersdonotwanttounderstandtheirparents.C.Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.D.Teenagerstalklittleabouttheirownlives.75.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Parentsareunhappywiththeirgrowingchildren.B.Parentshavesuitablewaystotalkwiththeirteenagers.C.Parentsshouldbepatientwiththeirsilentteenagers.D.Parentsshouldtrytounderstandtheirteenagers.
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WhenIwasabout12Ihadanenemyagirlwholikedtobepointoutmyshortcomings缺点.SometimesshesaidIwasthin.SometimesshesaidIwaslazy.SometimesshesaidIwasn’tagoodstudent.SometimesshesaidItalkedtoomuchandsoon.Itriedtoputupwith忍受heraslongasIcoulD.AtlastIbecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.HelistenedtomequietlyandthenheaskedArethethingsshesaidtrueornot?Marydidn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?GoandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretruE.PaynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaiD.IdidashetoldmeandtomysurpriseIdiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretruE.IbroughtthelistbacktomydaD.Herefusedtotakeit.That’sjustforyouhesaiD.Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyou’llfinditwillbehelpfultoyou.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemallbuthearthetruthanddowhatyouthinkisright.ManyyearshavepasseD.ThesituationoftenappearsinmyminD.InourlifeweoftenmeetwithsometroubleandweoftengotosomeoneandaskforadvicE.Forsomeadviceyouwilltreasureallyourlife!60.Whatdidthewriter’sfatherdoafterheheardhercomplaints抱怨?A.Heagreedwithherenemy.B.helethercontinuetoputupwithherenemy.C.Hetoldhertowritedownallherenemyhadsaidabouther.D.HetoldhernottopayattentiontowhatherenemyhadsaiD.61.Thewriterfelt________whenshedidthethingsasherfatherhadtoldher.A.surprisedB.angryC.disappointedD.sad62.Whichofthefollowingcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Theenemythoughtthewriterwaspretty.B.TheenemythoughtthewriterstudiedharD.C.Thewriterandherenemybecamebestfriendsatlast.D.Thewriterisgratefultoherfather.63.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.MyParentsB.A.SeriousCriticism批评C.WhatPeopleSayAboutYouIsAlwaysRightD.TheBestAdviceIEverHad
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Idon’tlikegettinguptooearlyunlessIhaveto.Whenyou’refilmingyou’vegotmake-uponwhichdoesn’thappenoften.AsI’mnotfilmingatpresentI’llgetupat8.30.WorknormallymeansMattcomingovertomyhouseabout10am.We’rewritingatthemoment.We’llchatforabitbeforegoingtomystudy.Oneofuswillhaveanideaforasketch梗概we’lltalkaboutthecharactersandwhenwefeelwehaveenoughwe’llstartwriting.MattandImetattheNationalYouthTheatrein1990andstarteddoingshowstogetherin’95attheEdinburghFringefestival.Weknowwe’reontosomethingifwe’vemadeeachotherlaughandthat’sareallyspecialmoment.It’snotalwayslikethatbutwe’recomfortableenoughwitheachotherthatwecanbehonestandgo.Somedaysyou’renotinthemoodtobefunny—likewritingwhenmydadwasdyingofcancerorwhenMattwasseparatingfromhispartner.WestopforlunchandsometimesgotoWagamamainCamdenbutthelasttimewewerefollowedbypaparazzi狗仔队whichgetsyoudown—whowantstobepicturedeatingnoodles?WhenI’mnotwritingwithMattIworkonotherprojects.Mysecondchildren’sbookcomesoutlaterintheyear.It’scalledMr.Stink.ThefirstoneIdedicatedtomythree-year-oldnephewEddiE.BothbookshavebeenillustratedbyQuentinBlake;it’sbeenathrilltoworkwithhim—like20yearsagoreadingaRoaldDahlbookandlookingatthosedrawingsthenonedaythatpersonillustratesyourworkmagical.At5IgoswimminginSoho.MytrainermakesmedohorribleexercisesbutIalwaysfeelbetterafter.BeinginalldayIliketogooutintheeveningandlooksmartbutnotlikeI’vecomeoutoftheCity.I’matallbroadguyandwell-dresseD.FordinnerI’llmeetfriends.Whenyou’reasingleguyit’sgreattohavesomegoodfemalefriends.OrImighttakemymumtothetheatreasIknowshereallyappreciatesit.IlikewatchingTVcomedyshowstoseewhateveryone’sdoing.Whenyouseesomethingimpressiveitmakesyouworkharder.IalsoloveLarkin’spoems:theydon’ttrytotranscend超越thecommonplace;they’remuchmorestraightforwarD.Poetryisgreattodipintobeforegoingtobedratherthanfallingasleepreadinganovelandbeingconfusedoverwhatyou’vereadornot.Ihaven’thadagoodnight’ssleepinsevenyears;unfortunatelyIrelyonpills.I’vetriedeverything.IfIcouldwishanythingformyselfI’dwishIcouldsleepbetter.67.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.theauthorspendsmuchtimewithhisfriendsB.theauthorandMattarebothfamousinthedistrictC.theauthordoesn’tcaremuchaboutwhattowearD.theauthorworksathomeandseldomgoesouteveryday68.Wheredoesthepassagemostlikelyappear?A.Inatraveldiary.B.Inanewscolumn.C.Inanonlinediary.D.Inaresearchpaper.69.Whydoestheauthorreadsomepoetrybeforegoingtobed?A.Becausepoetrycanoftenbringhimsomefunnyideas.B.Becausepoetryismucheasiertounderstandthannovels.C.Becausepoetryisveryabstractandreflectsunusualthings.D.BecausepoetrycanbeofsomehelpforhimtokilltimE.70.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.A.day’sworkwithMattB.A.newlife-styleC.A.lifeinthedayD.A.goodwaytowrite
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Wouldyoupleaselisten?It’sacomplaintwe’veallheardthoughperhapsnotlistenedto.Thepricepaidfornotlisteningcanbehigh:frommakingamessofatasktobrokenrelationships.Frustrateddevaluedanddisrespected—that’showpeoplefeelwhenthey’re‘heard’butnot‘listenedto’saysJennieGraupresidentofcommunicationstrainingandcoachingfirmTaliaferroGrauAssociates.Yetfocusingattentionandunderstanding—thequalitiesthatmakephysicallyhearingdifferentfromactuallylistening—canbehardtodevelop.Learntotrulyunderstandothersandyou’llimproveyourpersonalandprofessionalskillsetsalikE.BusinessisallaboutrelationshipsandbeingabetterlistenerhelpsyouestablishmorepositiverelationshipssaysRockhurstUniversitycommunicationsprofessorLauraJanusik.Thefirststepistolimitanythingthatdrawsyourattentionaway.Giveupmulti-taskingandfocusonwhatthespeaker’ssaying.Ifthemomentsimplydoesn’tallowyoutopayfullattentionsetupanalternativetimewhenyouwillbeabletoconcentratE.Nextstopinterrupting.Alwayswanttojumpinbeforetheotherpersonfinishesspeaking?Controlyourselflikethis:Pressyourfingersfirmlycounttofiveandre-evaluatewhetherit’stimetotalk.Beawareofthesubjectsorwordsthatinfluenceyouremotions—bothpositiveandnegative—andcalmdownbeforeresponding.Finallylistenbetweenthelines.Ifyouhearonlythewordswithoutpayingattentiontothespeaker’stoneofvoicefacialexpressionandbodylanguageyouriskmissinghiddenmeaningsorimportantsignals.Confirmyou’vegottenthemessagE.Transformwhatotherssaidintoafewwordsofyourown.Andwhenit’syourturntospeakknowyou’veprovidedamodelforhowyouhopeyourwordswillbereceiveD.63.What’sthedifferencebetweenhearingandlisteningaccordingtothepassage?Nomorethan14words_________________________________________________________________________64.WhatdoestheauthormeanbysayinglistenbetweenthelinesinParagraph5?Nomorethan8words__________________________________________________________________________65.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?Nomorethan8words__________________________________________________________________________
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It’snotentirelytruethatkidslearnasecondlanguageeasilybutit’sstillthebesttimetolearn.Babiesarebasicallyequippedtohearanddistinguisheverypossiblelanguageanddialectbutoncetheyreach6monthsoldtheybegintofocusontheparticularsoundsthatexistinthelanguagesthatthey’reexposedto.Inthiswaykidswillnaturallyandautomaticallybebilingual双语的iftheyhearmultiplelanguagesonadailybasiswhentheyarestillbabies..Oneladytoldmeofhersonwhogrewupinaverymulti-culturalcommunityworkingataresort.HewouldnaturallyandeasilyswitchfromDutchtoFrenchtoItalianGermanandEnglishdependingonwhohewastalkingto.Ofcoursethat’sanextremecasebutit’scompletelypossibleandeasy.It’snottruethattheywillgetmixedupbylearningmultiplelanguages.Theymaymixthemuppurposelysimplybecausecertainwordsorexpressionsareeasierbuttheywon’tdevelopanypermanentlanguagedisabilities.Quitethecontrarybilingualchildrenhavebeenshowntobeasmuchasayearmoreadvancedinlearningabilitydevelopmentfor2and3yearsolds.Somekidswhosimplyaren’tgiftedatlearninglanguagesjustassomearen’tgiftedatsportsormusicwillfinditdifficulttocontinueschoolinginaforeignlanguagE.Inthatcaseitmaybebetternottocontinuewiththeforeignlanguageschool.StillitwillhavebeenanexcellentopportunityforGradeOnE.PerhapsforGradeTwoyoucouldtryabilingualschool.Inanycaselearningevenasmallamountofaforeignlanguagemaintainingtheabilitytohearandpronounceitbylisteningtomusicandmovieswillkeepafoundationforlaterlearning.Knowingasecondlanguagecanbeagreatbenefitforgainingemployment.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.It’sdifficultforkidstolearnasecondlanguagE.B.Kidsareabletolearnmultiplelanguages.C.KidsshouldbeexposedtothenativelanguagE.D.Kidsenjoyallkindsofdifferentdialects.Whatdidtheladytellusaboutherson?A.Hecouldspeakfivekindsoflanguages.B.Hewaslearningsomedifferentlanguages.C.HecouldtalkwithmanypeopleatthesametimE.D.Hewasworkinginamulti-community.Inwhichwaycanlearningmultiplelanguagesbenefitkidsaccordingtothetext?A.Mixingupdifferentlanguages.B.Distinguishdifferentdialects.C.Developinglearningability.D.Developinglanguagedisabilities.Whatshouldyoudoifyourkidsarenotgoodatlearninglanguage?A.AskthemtoturntosportsormusiC.B.EncouragethemtoremaininGradeOnE.C.Letthemremainintheforeignlanguageschool.D.Sendthemtoabilingualschoollater.
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.Ⅴ.任务型阅读Packagingisanimportantformofadvertising.A.packagecansometimesmotivate促动someonetobuyaproduct.ForexampleasmallchildmightaskforabreakfastfoodthatcomesinaboxwithapictureofaTVcharacter.ThechildismoreinterestedinthepicturethaninbreakfastfooD.Picturesforchildrentocolororcutoutgamesprintedonapackageorasmallgiftinsideaboxalsomotivatemanychildrentobuyproductsortoasktheirparentstobuyforthem.Somepackagessuggestthatabuyerwillgetsomethingfornothing.Foodproductssoldinreusablecontainersareexamplesofthis.AlthoughasimilarproductinaplaincontainermightcostlesspeopleoftenprefertobuytheproductinareusableglassordishbecausetheybelievethecontainerisfreE.Howeverthecostofthecontainerisaddedtothecostoftheproduct.Thesizeofapackagealsomotivatesabuyer.MaybethepackagehadEconomySizeorFamilySizeprintedonit.Thissuggeststhatthelargersizehasthelargestamountofproductfortheleastmoney.ButthatisnotalwaystruE.Tofinditoutabuyerhastoknowhowtheproductissoldandthepriceofthebasicunit.Theinformationonthepackageshouldprovidesomeanswers.Buttheimportantthingforanybuyertorememberisthatapackageisoftenanadvertisement.Thewordsandpicturesdonottellthewholestory.Onlytheproductinsidecandothat.Title:71._________MeansExamplesConsumers’opinionsFactsorpurposesConsumer’snecessaryconsiderationCoverpackagingPicturesEconomic/costingless78.They_________manychildrentobuyproducts⑴Sellingways⑵Basicunit80.________⑶TheproductinsideGamesSmall73.______ReusablecontainersGlasses76.________Thecostofproductincludesthatofthecontainers.74.__________Package72.______FamilySizeThelargersizehasthelargestamountofproductfortheleast77._______Notalways79._____75._______Size
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第三部分阅读理解共两节20小题每小题2分满分40分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ShaneThomasisa10-year-oldpianistfromEnglanD.He’sbeingcalledthenextMozartbecauseofhisamazingabilities.Hehasonlybeenhavingpianolessonsforfourmonthsandpracticesfourhoursaweekbuthehasalreadyplayeddifficultclassicalpieces.HewasjustsevenwhenhesatdownatthepianoandcouldplayatoncE.Healsosayshenevergetsnervous.WhenShanewasthreeyearsoldhesaidthathecouldplaythepianobutnobodytookhimseriously.Atschoolhecouldlistentotheteacheranddohisworkwhilecomposing作曲inhisheaD.Shameremembersallthemelodies旋律andwhenhegetshomeheplaysthemonthepianowhilehisfatherrecordsthem.Shanelovesplayingthepianoandwhenhegrowsuphewantstobeacomposer.HistutorRichardGoffin-LecarsaysheislikeAmadeusMozartwholivedduringthe18thcenturyinSalzburgAustriaandwasoneofthemostfamouscomposersever.Mr.Goffin-lecarsaysIdon’tteachShaneverymuch.Ijustgivehimdirectionsthensitbackandwatch.HisfatherasingleparentwithtwootherchildrensaysthatalthoughhehaslittlemoneyhewantstosendShanetoagoodmusicschool.I’masinglefatherbutIhavethisgiftedchilD.Idon’thavemuchmoneybutIwanttogivehimthebestteachersandalsotakehimintoastudiotorecorD.56.WhendidShanetellothersthathecouldplaythepiano?A.AtagethreE.B.Atageten.C.Atageseven.D.Atagefour.57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutShane?A.HefeelsnervouswhileplayingthepianoB.Hecancomposeinhisheadwhiledoinghiswork.C.Hewantstobeapianotutorwhenhegrowsup.D.Hedoesn’tliketolistentotheteacheratschool.58.WhatdowelearnaboutShane’sfather?A.Healsoplaysthepianowell.B.He’sasinglefatherwithtwochildren.C.HebelievesinShane’stalentformusicandwillsupporthim.D.Nothavingenoughmoneyhewillasktheteachersforhelp
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Howmanycoinsnaveyougotinyourpocketrightnow?Three?TwoA.bentoneWithaphonecardyoucanmakeupto200callswithoutanychangeatall.1Whatdoyoudowithit?Gotoatelephoneboxmarkedyouguesseditphonecard.Putinyourcardmakeyourcallandwhenyou’vefinishedascreentellsyouhowmuchisleftonyourcarD.2Nowappearinashopnearyou.NeareachCardphoneplaceyou’llfindashopwhereyoucanbuyonE.They’reatbustrainandcitytubestations地铁.Manyuniversitieshospitalsandclubs.Restaurantsandgasstationsonthehighwayandshoppingcentres.Atairportsandseaports.3Nomorebrokenpayphones.Mostbrokenpayphonesarelikethatbecausethey’vebeenvandalized故意破坏.TherearenocoinsinCardphonetoexcitethieves’interestinit.Soyou’renotprobablytofindavandalizedonE.Getaphonecardyourselfandtryitoutorgetabiggerwallet.Thepassageismostprobably________.A.awarningB.anoteC.anadvertisement广告D.anannouncementTherearethreesections部分inthepassagE.Whichsectiondoyouthinkisaboutwhyphonecardsaregood?A.Section1.B.Section2.C.Section3.D.NonE.ChoosetherightorderorthestepsunderHowdoyouuseaphonecard.A.PutinyourphonecarD.B.LookatthescreentofindouthowmanycallsyoucanstillmakE.C.GotoatelephoneboxmarkedPhonecard.D.Makeyourcall.A.abcdB.cadbC.adcbD.cdab
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第二卷非选择题满分35分第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节对话填空共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下面对话并根据各题所给首字幕的提示在答题卡上标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整正确形式使对话通顺D.=DebbieP=PaulD.:Haveyou76ebeentoBritainonvacation?76.P:Ohyes.I’veoftenbeenthereD.:Wherehaveyoubeen?P:Welllastyearwe77ftotheLivepool77.butwe’re78abeentoScotlandandIrelanD.78.Wealwaysgoinsummerbecausethe79w_________isbetter.79.D.:Yesbuttherearemoretourists.P:Yesthat’sright.Butit’sthe80sinevery80.country.HaveyoubeentoBritain?D.:Yesbutnoton81h.81.Ihave82m________severalbusinesstripstoBritain.82.P:Whichplaceshaveyoubeento?D.:Nowhere83bLondon.83.P:Therearemany84iplacesinLondon.84.D.:Yes.Andtherearelotsoflovelyshops85t.85.
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.InancientGreecepeopleknewaboutthecuringpowersofthesunbutthisknowledgewaslost.AttheendofthenineteenthcenturyaDanishdoctorNielsFinsenbegantostudytheeffectofsunlightoncertaindiseasesespeciallydiseasesoftheskin.Hewasinterestednotonlyinnaturalsunlightbutalsoinman-producedrays.SunlightbegantoplayamoreimportantpartincaringsickpeoplE.A.SwissdoctorAugusteRolliermadefulluseofthesuninhishospitalatLeysinwhichisasmallvillagehighupintheAlps.HefoundthatsunlightfreshairandgoodfoodcureagreatmanydiseasE.Hewasparticularlysuccessfulincuringcertainformsoftuberculosiswithhissuncure.TherewerealargenumberofchildreninDr.Rol]ier'shospital.Hedecidedtostartschoolwheresickchildrencouldbecuredandatthesametimecontinuetolearn.Itwasnotlongbeforehisschoolwasfull.InwinterwearingonlyshortssocksandbootsthechildrenputontheirskisafterbreakfastandleftthehospitalTheycarriedsmalldesksandchairsaswellastheirschool-books.Theirteacherledthemoverthesnowuntiltheyreachedaslopewhichfacedthesunandwasfreefromcoldwinds.Theretheysetouttheirdesksandchairsandschoolbegan.AlthoughtheyworehardlyanyclothesRollier'spupilswereveryseldomcolD.Thatwasbecausetheirbodieswerefullofenergywhichtheygotfromthesun.Butthedoctorknewthatsunshinecanalsobedangerous.Ifforexampletuberculosisisattackingthelungsunwisesun-bathingmaydogreatharm.Todaythereisnotjustoneschoolinthesun.ThereareseveralinSwitzerlandandsinceSwitzerlandisnottheonlycountrywhichhastherightconditionstherearesimilarschoolsinotherplaces.45.Twodoctorswerementionedinthepassagebecause__________.A.theybothmadeuseofsunlighttotreatillnessB.theywerethefirsttousesunlightfortreatmentC.theywerebothfamousEuropeandoctorsD.theyusedsunlightinverydifferentways46.Dr.Rolliersetupasun-cureschoolprobablyforthereasonthat_________.A.mostchildrencouldstayinhishospitalB.childrencouldstudywhilebeingtreatedC.theschoolwasexpectedtobefullofpupilsD.theschoolwashighupinthemountains47.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDr.Rollier'sschoolaccordingtothefourthparagraph?A.ItisintheopenandfullofsunshinE.B.Itliesonaslopefacingcoldwinds.C.Itisopenonlyinwinters.D.Thepupilshaveclassesinshorts.48.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Sun-cureschoolsarebecomingpopulareverywherE.B.Switzerlandistheonlycountrywheresun-cureschoolsarepopular.C.Properconditionsarenecessaryfortherunningofasun-cureschool.D.Sun-cureschoolsarefoundincountrieswherethereisalotofsunshinE.
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笫二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项---Whenisyourvocationgoingtostart?---I'llbeleavingonthefifthofAugust---61Howmanyweeksareyougoingtobetaking?---I'mtakingtwoweeksnowbutlwanttosavetheotherweekandtake---itsometimeduringwinter.---ThatsoundsgooD.62---Tothebeach.---Haveyoumadeyourhotelreservationyet?----63I'llbestayingwithfriends.---You'relucky.64---Whataboutyou?Whenareyouplanningtotakeyourvocation?---_65IshouldbethinkingaboutitIguess.A.OhIdon'tneedtodothat.B.Nonotreally!C.That'sonlyafewdaysfromnowD.It’shardtofrndahotelinAugust.E.Thatdepends.F.Idon'tknow.G.Whereareyougoing?
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第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两人项为多余选项Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotionunlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatandgercanleadtoheartdiseasestomachproblemsheadachesemotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.71Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithangerandscreamandyell.ButotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinsidE.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredaneroustoapersong'shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangrythebrainreleasesthesamehormones荷尔蒙.TheyspeedtheheartrateraisebloodpressureorsugarintothebloodetC.72Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.TheybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdiseaseandtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressurE.73Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizethecauseoftheangerthendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughttogetangryabout.Ifitistheysay74Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.75A.Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.B.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.C.Expressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingit.D.Angermaycauseyouacancer.E.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.F.AngerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotimE.G.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.
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Tasteissuchasubjectivematterthatwedon’tusuallyconductpreferencetestsforfooD.Themostyoucansayaboutanyone’spreferenceisthatit’soneperson’sopinion.Butbecausethetwobigcolacompanies—Coca-ColaandPepsiCola---aremarketedsoaggressivelywe’vewonderedhowbigaroletastepreferenceactuallyplaysinbrandloyalty.WesetupatastetestthatchallengedpeoplewhoidentifiedthemselvesaseitherCoca-ColaorPepsifans:Findyourbrandinablindtasting.WeinvitedstaffvolunteerswhohadastronglikingforeitherCoca-ColaClassic传统型orPepsiDiet低糖的CokeorDietPepsi.Thesewerepeoplewhothoughtthey’dhavenotroubletellingtheirbrandfromtheotherbranD.Weeventuallylocated19regularcoladrinkersand27dietcoladrinkers.Thenwefedthemfourunidentifiedsamplesofcolaoneatatimeregularcolasfortheonegroupdietversionsfortheother.WeaskedthemtotelluswhethereachsamplewasCokeorPepsi;thenweanalyzedtherecordsstatisticallytocomparetheparticipants’choiceswithwhatmereguess-workcouldhaveaccomplisheD.GettingallfoursamplesrightwasatoughtestbutnottootoughwethoughtforpeoplewhobelievedtheycouldrecognizetheirbranD.Intheendonly7outof19regularcoladrinkerscorrectlyidentifiedtheirbrandofchoiceinallfourtrials.Thediet-coladrinkersdidalittleworse-only7of27identifiedallfoursamplescorrectly.Bothgroupsdidbetterthanchancewouldpredictbutnearlyhalftheparticipantsineachgroupmadethewrongchoicetwoormoretimes.Twopeoplegoallfoursampleswrong.Overallhalftheparticipantsdidaboutaswellonthelastroundoftastingasonthefirstsotirednessortasteburnoutwasnotafactor.OurpreferencetestresultssuggestthatonlyafewPepsiparticipantsandCokefansmayreallybeabletotelltheirfavoritebrandbytasteandpricE.67.Accordingtothepassagethepreferencetestwasconductedinorderto________.A.showthataperson’sopinionabouttasteismereguessworkB.comparetheabilityoftheparticipantsinchoosingtheirdrinksAC.findouttheroletastepreferenceplaysinaperson’sdrinkingD.revealwhichcolaismoretothelikingofthedrinkers68.Thestatisticsrecordedinthepreferencetestsshowthat________.A.thereisnotmuchdifferenceintastebetweenCoca-ColaandPepsiB.fewpeoplehadtroubletellingCoca-ColafromPepsiC.people’stastesdifferfromoneanotherD.Coca-ColaandPepsiarepeople’stwomostfavoritedrinks69.Itisimpliedinthefirstparagraphthat________.A.thecompetitionbetweenthetwocolasisverystrongB.blindtastingisnecessaryforidentifyingfansC.thepurposeoftastetestsistopromotethesaleofcolasD.theimprovementofqualityisthechiefconcernofthetwocolacompanies70.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageisto________.A.emphasizethattasteandpricearecloselyrelatedtoeachotherB.recommendthatblindtastingbeintroducedinthequalitycontrolofcolasC.showthattastepreferenceishighlysubjectiveD.arguethattastetestingisanimportantmarketingstrategy
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WhatisaBoy?Betweentheinnocenceofbabyhoodandtheseriousnessofmanhoodwefindadelightfulcreaturecalledaboy.Boyscomeindifferentsizesweightsandcolorsbutallboyshavethesamebelief:toenjoyeverysecondofeveryminuteofeveryhourofeverydayandtofilltheairwithnoiseuntiltheadultmalespackthemofftobedatnight.Boysarefoundeverywhere---ontopofunderinsideofclimbingonswingingfromrunningaroundorjumpingtothisandthat!MothersspoilthemlittlegirlshatethemoldersistersandbrotherslovethemandGodprotectsthem.A.boyisTRUTHwithdirtonitsfaceBEAUYTYwithacutonitsfingerWISDOMwithchocolateinitshairandHOPEofthefuturewithasnakeinitspocket.Whenyouarebusyaboyisatrouble-makerandanoisE.Whenyouwanthimtomakeagoodimpressionhisbrainturnstojellyorelsehebecomesawildcreaturebentondestroyingtheworldandhimselfwithit.A.boyisamixture---hehasthestomachofahorsethedigestionofstonesandsandtheenergyofanatomicbombthecuriosityofacattheimaginationofasupermantheshynessofasweetgirlthebravenatureofabulltheviolenceofafirecrackerbutwhenyouaskhimtomakesomethinghehasfivethumbsoneachhanD.HelikesicecreamknivessawsChristmascomicbookswoodswaterinitsnaturalhabitatlargeanimalsDadtrainsSaturdaymorningsandfireengines.HeisnotmuchforSundayschoolscompanyschoolsbookswithoutpicturesmusiclessonsnecktiesbarbersgirlsovercoatsadultsorbedtimE.Nobodyelseissoearlytoriseorsolatetosupper.Nobodyelsegetssomuchfunoutoftreesdogsandbreezes.Nobodyelsecanputintoonepocketarustyknifeahalfeatenappleathree-footropesixcentsandsomeunknownthings.A.boyisamagicalcreature---heisyourheadachebutwhenyoucomehomeatnightwithonlyshatteredpiecesofyourhopesanddreamshecanmendthemlikenewwithtwomagicwordHiDad!61.Thewholepassageisinatoneof_______.A.humorandloveB.respectandharmonyC.ambitionandexpectationD.confidenceandimagination62.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinPare4probablymean?A.Hehasaltogetherfivefingers.B.Heisslowfoolishandclumsy.C.Hebecomescleverandsmart.D.HecutshishandwithaknifE.63.AccordingtothewriterboysappreciateeverythinginthefollowingEXCEPT___________.A.icecreamB.comicbooksC.SaturdaymorningsD.Sundayschools64.Whatdoesthewriterfeelaboutboyhood?A.Curious.B.Tiring.C.Delightful.D.UnsafE.65.Thewriterisprobably________.A.acheerfulyoungbachelorB.akeenlyobservantfatherC.anappreciativefondmotherD.aspoilednaughtykid
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附加阅读题阅读短文根据所读内容在表格的空白处填上适当的单词或短语每空不超过三个单词EffectsoftourismNearlyeverybodylikestraveling.NowadaystourismisbecominganindispensableindustryinChinA.Moreoverourgovernmenthastakengoodmeasurestoimprovethisnewindustryinrecentyears.ForinstancemanyappealingscenicandhistoricspotshavebeenexploreD.AndthereforethousandsuponthousandsoftouristsaroundtheworldfloodintoChinaeveryyear.Howeveracoinhastwosides.Advantagesoftourismindustryarealwaysaccompaniedbydisadvantages.Thosewhoareinfavouroftourismindustryarguethatourcountrycanbenefitalotfromit.OntheonehandwecanintroduceoursplendidnationalculturetotheworlD.OntheotherwecanincreaseourfinancialincomE.AdditionallytourismcanhelptopromotetheunderstandingandfriendshipamongthepeoplesoftheworlD.Themainreasonwhysomepeopleopposetourismisthatthemassescannotbenefitfromitbecausetoomanytouristswillleadtothehigherpricesofgoods.Furthermoreitisalsoadangertotheenvironmentbecausetoomanytouristswillbringmorewastewhichisdifficulttodealwithforthemoment.AnywayasarisingindustrytourismhasplayeditsuniqueroleinthedevelopmentofChinA.Chinaisagreatcountrywhichisendowedwithnaturalbeautyandpossesseshistoricrelics.Soforonethingweshoulddisplayourbesttotheworld;andforanotherweshouldtakeactiontoavoidanynegativeeffects.EffectsoftourismTourismindustryis___1___.Thegovernmentistryingto_2____thisindustryMoreandmoretourists__3___ChinA.Argument___4__Introduce____5____totheworld___6__financialincomePromote___7___ArgumentagainsttourismThemasseshave___8_______9___theenvironmentInconclusionShowourbesttotheworldTakemeasurestoprevent__10____
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ChinanewsBeijingFeB.9–HousingpriceinChinahasalwaysarousedheateddiscussionsamongpropertydevelopersandordinaryChinesE.TomanypropertydevelopersandlocalgovernmentofficialshousingpriceinChinaisstilllowcomparedwithmanydevelopedcountries.HowevertheaveragehousingpriceintheUnitedStatesisonly8000yuanpersquaremeterwhileinChinaitisevenhigherthanintheUnitedStates.Thisshowsthattherearesomebubbles泡沫inChineserealestate房地产markettheInternationalFinanceNewsreporteD.AlthoughtheaveragepriceofresidentialhousesintheUnitedStatesafterconvertedtoRenminbiisabout8000yuanpersquaremeterthehousesinUSarenotsoldintermsofbuildingareaasmostChinesepropertydevelopersdowhentheyselltheirhouses.IfUSpropertydevelopersselltheirhousesaccordingtothebuildingareathenthehousingpricewillbeevenlowerthan8000yuanpersquaremeter.InmostbigChinesecitiessuchasBeijingShanghaiandShenzhenhousesaresoldatapriceevenhigherthanthoseintheUS.ThehighhousingsalespriceinlargecitiesinChinaprovesthatChineserealestatemarketdoeshavesomebubbles.MoreoverChinesehousescannotbecomparedwithhousesinUSintermsofbuildingqualityenvironmentandsupportingfacilities.FurthermoreitshouldbenotedthatAmericanpeople’saverageincomeisseveraldozentimeshigherthanthatofChinesepeoplE.HowcantheChineseaffordtobuyahousewhichisevenmoreexpensivethanthatsoldinUS?Atthebeginningof2007ChinesegovernmentissuedasetofpoliciesthataimedtobenefitthepubliC.Nowinordertoreducethehighhousingpricesthegovernmentcanregulate控制therealestatemarketbyraisingtaxonpropertyindustryandcontrollingthereleaseofloanstopropertydevelopers.Atthesametimethegovernmentshouldallowpeopletobuildmorehousesthroughvariousfund-raisingchannelssuchasfundscollectedfrombuyersorraisedbyworkingunits.ByapplyingthesemultiplemeansitisexpectedthatthehighhousingpricescanbelowereD.63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.ChinesehousescannotbecomparedwithhousesinUSintermsofbuildingqualityenvironmentandsupportingfacilities.B.Americanpeople’saverageincomeisseveraldozentimeshigherthanthatofChinesepeoplE.C.ThehousesinUSarenotsoldintermsofbuildingareaasmostChinesepropertydevelopersdowhentheyselltheirhouses.D.TherearemorepeoplewhoneedhousesinChinathanthoseintheUnitedStates.64.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.TheChinesegovernmentshoulddosomethingtocontrolthehousingpricE.B.TherearesomebubblesinChineserealestatemarket.C.TheaveragehousingpriceinChinaisevenhigherthanintheUnitedStates.D.TheChinesegovernmentissuedasetofpoliciesthataimedtobenefitthepubliC.65.Howmanymeasuresarementionedinthelastparagraphinordertoreducethehighhousingprices?A.FourB.ThreeC.FiveD.Two66.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______A.HousingpriceinChinahasloweredsince2007.B.TherewillbenobubblesinChineserealestateafterthegovernmentraisestaxonpropertyindustry.C.OrdinaryChinesearelookingforwardtoseeingthatthehighhousingpriceswillbelowereD.D.MoreordinaryChinesewillbuyahouseinAmericainsteadofinChinA.
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.第二部分:阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分第一节阅读下面短文从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项A.carneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyourbodygrowstrongtotakecareofwhatyoueat.Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.Thedairygrouphasfoodlikemilkcheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroupthefruitandvegetablegroupandthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogetheryouwillbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday.Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.YoumayeatyourbreakfastinahurrytogettoschoolontimE.Oryoumaynothavetimeforagoodlunch.ItmayseemeasytofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetimE.Butyouwillfindyourselftiredinthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly.Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpkeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.ItisalsogoodtotakesomeexercisE.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth.41.Whichofthefollowingdietsdoyouthinkisthebestone?Eggstomatoesandchicken.B.Milkbreadcabbagesandbeef.Cornfishcreamandpork.D.Ricebeancurd豆腐applesfishandchicken.42.Whichofthefollowingisagoodeating-habit?A.GoingtoschoolwithoutanybreakfastB.EatingfishandchipsforsupperallthetimE.C.Havingatleastonefoodfromallfourgroupseachmeal.D.Havingdifferentfoodfromallfourfoodgroups.43.Inthispassagethewritermainlytellsusthat_____.A.everypersonneedsfoodtogrowwellB.takingexercisecankeepyourbodystrongC.therightkindoffoodwithexercisewillkeepyouhealthyD.enoughenergyhelpspeoplethinkmorequickly44.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____.A.TheFourFoodGroupsB.A.HealthyDietC.YourBodyAndFoodD.FoodAndYourHealth
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ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideitandtogointotheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytraincarorbuseventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent.Withthesamemoneyonecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone’sown.Theninthecountryonecanrestfromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbusesonecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandonsummereveningsonecanenjoythefreshcleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardensonecanspendone’sfreetimediggingplantingwateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.ThenwhentheflowersandvegetablescomeuponehastherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofNaturE.Somepeoplehowevertakenointerestincountrythings:forthemhappinessliesinthetownwithitscinemasandtheatresbeautifulshopsandbusystreetsdance-hallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandafortnight’stwoweeksvisittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:theresttheyarequitepreparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Peoplewholikecountrythingsprefertoliveoutsidethecity.B.PeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecountry.C.BecauseofcertaindisadvantagesoflivingoutsideLondonsomepeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinsideLondon.D.BecauseofcertainadvantagesoflivingoutsideLondonmanypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideLondon.61.Onecanusethesamemoneyfor________tobuyalittlehousewithagardeninthecountry.A.gettingasmallflatwithagardenB.havingasmallflatwithagardenC.rentingasmallflatwithoutagardenD.buyingasmallflatwithoutagarden62.Peoplewhothinkhappinessliesinthetownwouldfeelthat_______iftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.A.theirlifewasmeaninglessB.theirlifewasvaluableC.theydidn’tdeserveahappylifeD.theywerenotworthyoftheirhappylife63.Theunderlinedwordrestinthelastparagraphrefersto________.A.theresttimeB.therestpeopleC.therestofthecountryD.therestoftheparksandofthesea
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根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置SuccessstoryYesterdayafternoonFrankHawkinswastellingmeabouthisexperiencesasayoungman.Frankisnowtheheadofaverylargebusinesscompany.1.Itwashisjobtorepairbicycles2.Hesavedmoneyforyearsandin1938heboughtasmallwork-shopofhisown.DuringthewarFrankusedtomakesparepartsforaeroplanes.3.Bytheendofthewar4whichemployedsevenhundredandtwenty-enghtpeoplE.Franksmiledwhenheremembered5.Hewasstillsmilingwhenthedooropenedandhiswifecamein.Shewantedhimtorepairtheirson’sbicycle!A.AtthattimehehadtwohelpersB.ButasaboyheusedtoworkinasmallshopC.Hewantedtorepairtheirson’sbicycleD.AndatthattimeheusedtoworkfourteenhoursadayE.HishardearlyyearsandthelongroadtosuccessF.Thesmallwork-shophadbecomealargefactoryG.HewantedtosucceeD.
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Weekendone-dayoutA.walkalongtheGreatWallBeijingHikersisorganizingahikeinavillagealongtheGreatWallinChangpingDistrictnorthofdowntownBeijing.Thewalkwilltakearoundthreehourscoveringadistanceof10kilometers.Time:8:30A.m.~4:30p.mDeC.4Cost:200yuanUS$25peradult150yuanUS$18.50forunder-12s.Meetingplace:8:30A.m.infrontofStarbucksatLidoHolidayInnJiangtaiLu.Tosigh-uponedaybeforethehikeandmoreinformationcontactHuijieat13910025516.SkiingandhotspringsCycleChinaplansaday’sskiingfunataresortaroundBeijingfollowedbyanoutdoorhotspringbathforyoursore酸痛的body.Cost:350yuanUS$43.40Time:8:30A.m~6:30p.mDeC.4Location:MeetattheofficeofCycleChinaoppositetheeastgateofJingshanParkXichengDistrict.Formoreinformationandreservationemailreserve@cyclechinA.comorcall13911886524.HorseridingThisisatriptoaprofessionalhorse-ridingclubwithwell-trainedbilingualinstructorsofferinglessonstopeoplewholoveridingandthosewillingtolearnmorE.TheclubislocatedinHebeiProvincenexttotheKangxiGrasslanD.Time:1:30A.m~4:30p.mDeC.4Cost:330yuanUS$40.74includingonehour’sridingtransportationguidelunch.Tosigh-upandmoreinformationcontactLucyat85805080or13011171326.68.Thispassageiswrittenmainlyfor________.A.travelagenciesB.holiday-makersC.guidesD.sportsmen69.IfMarywhoistenyearsoldwantstohikealongtheGreatWallwithherparentstheywillpay_____dollars.A.400B.450C.68.50D.6570.Ifyouareinterestedintheknowledgeabouthorse-ridingyou’llcontact_________.A.13911886515B.13911886524C.13011171326D.1391002551671.CycleChinais________.A.awebsitewhichofferstravellinginformationB.atravelingagencyC.atrainerforskiingD.aresortwhichoffershotspringbath
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共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项51Manythingscanbecomedistractions分散注意力.Yourabilitytofocusyourmindemotionsandphysicalmovementswilldirectlyinfluenceyoursuccess.StayingfocusedonthetaskathandcanbeeasiersaidthandonE.Herearesomepowerfultechniquesthatcanhelpyouimproveyourabilitytofocus.ForphysicalcontrolithelpstohaveaconstantexerciseschedulE.52Exercisinghelpsyougainbettercommandofyourbodyandevengoesbeyondthebodygivingyoumoreflexibilitynotjustphysicallybutalsoemotionallyandmentally.Whenyoufeelmorecomfortableinyourbodyyouincreaseyourself-confidencewhichhelpsyoufeelmorerelaxeD.Formentalcontrolmeditation沉思冥想doesthetask.53It'seasytogetdistractedbythingsinyourbackgroundbutinordertoperformwellyouhavetomaintainahighdegreeoffocus.Whenyourelaxyourthoughtsittrainsyourmindtodealeffectivelywithoutsidedistractionssoyoucanstaycenteredonwhatmattersmostatthemoment.54Itpreventsyoufromoverreactionandalsofromoveracting.Whenyouremotionssettledownyougaingreaterawarenessoftheenvironmentyou'reinandfeelcalmandincontrol.55Thegoodthingisthatself-controlcanbedevelopeD.Startexercisingfrequentlygetyourselfintomeditationandstarttofeelpositivechangesinyourcareerandyourlifeingeneral.A.Inshortfocusrequiresself-control.B.Therearemanybenefitsofexercising.C.Generallyspeakingyouneedtopractisealot.D.Therearestillsomedisadvantagesofexercises.E.Youremotionsarewellservedbymeditationaswell.F.Focusisanimportantpartofsuccessandachievementingeneral.G.Ithelpsblockoutallthenoiseandactivitiesthataregoingonaroundyou.
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任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入恰当的单词注意每个空格只填一个单词Everyoneneedsabreakandvacationsarenotmeantforseriousstudy.Insteadthey’reagreatwaytotakeabreakandenjoyagoodbook.TheSpringFestivaliscomingupsothisistheperfecttimetodiscusssomegreatEnglishlanguageliteraturetotakeonalongtrainjourneyorwhileyou’rehangingoutwiththefamily.BeforegettingintotherecommendationsweneedtodetermineyourEnglishreadingcomprehensionlevelsoyoudon’tpickabookwhichissochallengingthatit’sstressfulorsosimplethatit’sboring.Ifyou’reatthebeginnerleveltherearetwooptions:readingachildren’sbookorreadingabookthatyou’vereadinChinesetranslation.Thiswillhelpyougetoveranyunfamiliarwordsorphrasessinceyou’realreadyfamiliarwiththestory.Ifyou’reattheintermediatelevelpopularbookslikepopfictionmysteriesandthrillersaregoodoptionsasthey’llbeguaranteedpageturnersandthatwillincreasethepossibilityofyourgettingallthewaythroughthebook.ForadvancedreaderssciencefictionclassicworksofliteratureorcontemporaryprizewinnersBookerNobelPulitzeraregoodoptions.Themostimportantthingistopickabookthatyou’rereallyinterestedin.WhenIpickupanewbookinChinesethefirstfewchaptersarealwaysreallyhardtogetthroughasIhavetogetaccustomedtothewaytheindividualauthorusesthelanguagE.ButafterthefirstfewchaptersthingsgetaloteasierespeciallyifIgetinvolvedinthestory.SomeofmyfavoriteChinese-languageeyecandyarebooksthatareserieslikeBrothersbyYuHuaorTheDancerbyHaiYan.Ilikethembecausethere’salwaysalotofactionandstorydevelopmenttokeepmeinvolvedwhichhelpsmemakeitthroughthosefirstfewchapters.Anothergreatwaytokeepyourselfmotivatedovertheholidayistofindafriendwho’sinterestedinreadingthesamebook.YoucanmakegoalsthatyoubothwanttoachieveanddiscussplotlinesorvocabularyissueswitheachotherbySMSore-mail.I’mcurrentlydoingthatwithmyfriendLaurA.We’vebeendoingthissincewewereclassmatesinChineseatcollegE.Somequickrecommendations:HarryPotterstartwiththefirstbookandgoonfromthere;theNarniaseries;anythingbyUSwriterMichaelCrichtonorBritishwriterAgathaChristie;andifyoulikehorrorUSwriterStephenKingisalwaysunusualandfun.Butreallyyoushouldjustfindatopicorauthorthatyou’reinterestedinandtherestwillgofromtherE.Happyreading!-from21stCenturyJanuary212009TitleEnjoyEnglishlanguageliteratureonvacationThemeFindagoodbooktoreadonyour71▲toadistantplacE.72▲ofproperbooks●Beginnersmaypickachildren’sbookorabookwhosestoryis73▲tothem.●Poplarbooksmightmakeit74▲forintermediate-levelreaderstoreadthemfromcovertocover.●Sciencefictionclassicworksofliteratureorcontemporaryprizewinnersmaybe75▲foradvancedreaders.Waystokeepupyour76▲forreading●Chooseabookthatisinterestingenoughtokeepyouinvolvedinthestoryandhelpgetthroughsomedifficult77▲.●Readalongwithafriendabookyoubothfeelinterestedinand78▲viewsonplotlinesorvocabularytoachieveyourcommongoals.Books79▲●HarryPotterseries●Narniaseries●WorksbyMichaelCrichton●WorksbyAgathaChristie●80▲fictionbyStephenKing
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第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项71ItwasheldonthelastSaturdayofMarchwhichaskshouseholdsandbusinessestoturnofftheirnon-essentiallightsandelectricalappliancesforonehourtoraiseawarenesstowardstheneedtotakeactiononclimatechangE.Basedonanideasuccessfullyexecuted执行inThailandin2005itwaspioneeredbyWWFAustraliaandtheSydneyMorningHeraldin2007andachievedworldwideparticipationin2008.72EarthHour2007EarthHourwasheldinSydneyAustraliaat7:30pmlocaltimE.EarthHour2008Theofficialwebsitefortheeventearthhour.orgreceivedover6.7millionuniquevisitorsintheweekleadinguptoEarthHour.73AccordingtoaZogbyInternationalonlinesurvey36millionpeopleparticipatedinEarthHour2008.Thesurveyalsoshowedtherewasa4percentagepointincreaseinawarenessofenvironmentalissuessuchasclimatechangedirectlyaftertheevent.HoweverasearchofZogby'swebsiteandarchivefailstoproduceanysuchsurveyorreferencetotheevent74EarthHour2009isfrom8:30p.m.to9:30p.m.localtimeMarch282009.Currently82countriesandmorethan2100citiesarecommittedtoEarthHour2009ahugeincreasefrompeopleparticipatingin35countriesforEarthHour2008.75A.EarthHour2009B.OtherwebsitestookpartintheeventwithGoogle'shomepagegoing:darkontheday.C.EarthHourisanannualinternationaleventcreatedbytheWWF.D.TheaimofEarthHouristocallonthepublictosaveenergy.E.PeopleareinventtoprovideblogsandshortvideoclipsonhowtheyspendtheirtimE.F.ThetimeforEarthHouristhesameallthetimE.G.EarthHourwillnexttakeplaceonSaturdayMarch282009at830pmlocaltimE.
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ThereisanEnglishsaying:LaughterisbestmedicinE.Untilrecentlyfewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Nowhoweverdoctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople'shealth.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheartbloodpressurebreathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercises.Itincreasesbloodpressuretheheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesinthefacethestomachandeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebodyitmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattolerated忍受thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupswhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichdiminishbothstressandpain.AsaresultofthesediscoveriessomedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinicsinwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients'conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughingmakingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.63.Doctorshaveprovedthefollowingexceptthat____________.A.smilingdoesgoodtohealthB.laughtercanbetoleratedC.thereisawaytoreducepainD.laughtercanworkthemusclesinthefeet64.Themainideaofthepassageis____________.A.laughterandphysicalexerciseshavesimilareffectsonthehumanbodyB.smilecanproducethesameeffectsaslaughterC.paincanbereducedbylaughterD.laughterisbestmedicine65.Theunderlinedworddiminishissimilarto____________.A.testB.stopC.reduceD.increase66.Doctorsholdlaughterclinics_____.A.togivebetterconditiontotheirpatientsB.inordertoimprovepatients'healthC.tomakepatientssmileD.toprovesmileandlaughterhavethesameeffect
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第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项多余选项共5小题每小题2分满分10分—KnocksonthedoorGoodmorningMadam!—Goodmorning.—IwouldliketochangeyourlifE.—Good!61—Areyoumarried?Doyouhavechildren?—UnfortunatelyImeanfortunatelyyes.—62Wouldn'tyouratherspendmoretimewithyourfamilyandlessdoinghousework?—Thatsoundsgreat.ButhowcanIdothat?—WiththerevolutionarynewelectricknifE.—Electricknife?63—NoMadamI'mnot.MayIshowyou?—ThankyoubutI'mreallyverybusy.YouseemygrammarteacheralwaysgivesmealotofhomeworkandwehaveatestonChapter3verysoon.—64Youcan'tfindthisknifeinanystorE.TodayandonlytodayIcangiveyouaspecialpricE.—65—ButMadamyouwillregretthis!ThedoorclosesloudlyinhisfacE.A.GoodbyE.B.Youmustbekidding!C.That'smuchtooexpensivE.D.YouaremakingabigmistakE.E.Mylifemustuseafewchanges.F.Icanbelievewhatyouaresaying.G.Thenyoumustbeextremelybusy.
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A.massiveearthquakeandtsunamiskilled350peopleinoneChileancoastaltowndoublingthetotaldeathnumberonSundayasthegovernmenttriedtogetaidtohungrysurvivorsandstoplooting抢劫.PresidentMichelleBacheletsaidatleast708peoplehadbeenkilledandcalledforcalmaspeopledesperateforfoodandwaterlootedstoresinsomeareasworsthitbySaturday’s8.8-magnitudequakeoneoftheworld’sbiggestinacentury.TheearthquakethatshookChileonSaturdaymorningwas50timesbiggerthantheoneofHaiti.TheearthquakeinChilewasfarstrongerthantheonethatstruckHaitilastmonth-yetthedeathnumberinHaitiaCaribbeannationwasmuchhigher.ThereasonsaresimplE.Chileiswealthierandinfinitelybetterpreparedwithstrictbuildingcodesrobustemergencyresponseandalonghistoryofhandlingseismiccatastrophes.NolivingHaitianhadexperiencedaquakeathomewhentheJan.12disastercrumbledtheirpoorlyconstructedbuildings.TelevisionimagesshowedhouseswashedawaybyswirlingwaterscarstossedintoshatteredbuildingsandboatsliftedintothestreetsincoastaltownsincludingPelluhueandConstitucionwhere350deathsalonewerereporteD.It’sanenormousdisaster...there’sagrowingnumberofmissingpeopleBacheletsaidaddingthatfoodandmedicalaidwasbeingsenttohelptheroughly2millionpeopleaffectedbythequakE.ChileismakinggreateffortstodealwithaformidabletaskcausedbytheearthquakehowtoprovidetemporaryshelterforsomanypeoplE.A.lackofwaterfoodandfuelsharpenedthehardshipforthehundredsofthousandsofpeoplelefthomelessandwidespreaddisruptiontothepowersupplythreatenedtohamper妨碍Chileanindustry’srecovery.Inthehard-hitcityofConcepcionabout310milessouthofSantiagothegovernmentimposedanight-timecurfew宵禁令inConcepcionandtheMauleregiononSundayinabidtostoplooting.PoliceusedteargasandwaterblastgunstodisperseacrowdoflooterscarryingofffoodandelectricalappliancesfromonesupermarketinConcepcion.Televisionimagesshowedpeoplestuffinggroceriesandothergoodsintoshoppingtrolleys.PeoplehavegonedayswithouteatingsaidOrlandoSalazaroneofthelootersatthesupermarket.Theonlyoptionistocomehereandgetstuffforourselves.OntheseconddayofthemostseriousnaturaldisastertohitChileindecadesrescuingsurvivorsfromtheruinshadbeenquicklyreplacedbythehardchallengeofhelpingthem.PeopleoverseashavebeendeeplyimpressedbyearthquakereliefeffortsbytheChileangovernment.1.ThereareseveralreasonswhythelossoflivesintheChileearthquakewascomparativelylowEXCEPT__________.A.improvementshadbeenmadeintheconstructedbuildings.B.ChileisalwayswellpreparedforthecomingearthquakE.C.largenumberofChileresidentshadgoneoatforaholiday.D.Chilehasrichexperienceindealingwiththisdisaster.2.Theunderlinedwordformidableinthefifthparagraphprobablymeans________.A.difficultB.gloriousC.lightD.original3.Accordingtothepassagewhatisthemostpressingtaskintheearthquake-hitareas?A.rescuingsurvivorsB.providingtemporaryshelterandfoodforthevictimsC.buryingdeadbodiesD.clearingawaytheruins4.Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthepassageisto____________.A.calloninternationalaidagenciestogotoChiletohelp.B.tellushowtodealwiththecomingdisaster.C.showhowthepeopleofChilerebuildtheircountryafterthebigdisaster.D.tellussomethingabouttheenormousearthquakeinChilE.
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NewYorkSeptember15.Duringaheavyrainfalllastnightabuscarrying42passengersslippedofftheroadonHighway28killing36ofthepassengersandthedriver.A.spokesmanfortheHighwayPatrol巡逻队whicharrivedatthesceneshortlyafter11:30p.m.estimated估计thattheaccidenthadhappenedabouthalfanhourbeforE.TheinjuredandthedeadweresenttothenearesttownofValleyView.Atthepointwheretheaccidenthappenedtheroadhasathree-lane三条行车线highwaywithmanycurves弯道.Causeoftheaccidenthasnotbeenfullyfoundout.50.Inconsiderationofwhatcausedtheaccidentoneshouldpayattentionto________.A.thecarelessdriverB.thenearesttownofValleyViewC.Highway28D.theroadwithmanycurves51.Itwasverylikelythattheaccidenthappened________.A.after11:30p.m.B.inthecityofNewYorkC.atorabout11:00p.m.D.inthetownofValleyView52.Howmanypeoplediedintheaccident?A.37B.36C.43D.42
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Thereadingskillsofyoungmalestudentsmayimprovemorewhenhutsaretutored辅导bywomenaCanadianstudyshowscontradictingsomeschoolpoliciestohiremaleteacherstoimproveboys'literacy.HerbKatzaneducationprofessorattheUniversityofAlbertatook175boysinthethirdandfourthgradesidentifiedasstrugglingreadersandpairedthemwitharesearchassistantwhoworkedontheirreadingskillsfor30minutesaweekover10weeks.Onaveragetheboyspairedwithfemaletutorsfeltbetterabouttheirreadingskillsafterthe10weeksthanthosewhowereguidedbyamaleresearchassistantthestudyfounD.KatzsaidthestudypublishedintheUSjournalSexRolesmaycauseeducationalpolicy-makersincountriessuchasAustraliaandBritaintorethinkpoliciesthatcallformoremaleteacherstobehiredtoproviderolemodelsforboyswhosereadingskillsfallbehindtheirpeers同龄人.IttellsusthatthewaygovernmentsrespondwithpolicyisperhapsalittletooquickandalittletoosimpleKatzsaiD.BoysandgirlsenterkindergartenwithsimilarreadingskillsKatzsaidbutbytheendofthethirdgradeboyshavelowerreadingscoresthangirls.Thereasonsbehindthatdifferencearenotentirelyclear.Idon'tknowthatreadingskillsfadesomuchasteachersmaynotrecognizewhatboysaredoinghesaiD.Wedon'treallyknowalotaboutboyseveninthoseearlyyears.Theboysinvolvedinthestudyattended12schoolsintheCityofWinnipegManitobA.Mostwerefromdowntownneighborhoods.AboutathirdwerenativeCanadiansand55percentcamefromethnicminoritygroups.60.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toencourageboystodomorereading.B.Topersuadeschoolstohirefemaleteachers.C.Toadvisegoodwaysforreadingskills.D.Toprovidesomeinformationaboutastudy.61.Theunderlinedwordcontradictinginthefirstparagraphprobablymeans_________.A.findingoutB.goingagainstC.standingbyD.bringingabout62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheboystakingpartinthestudy?A.Theyhavedifficultyinreading.B.Theytakenointerestinreading.C.TheycomefromdifferentCanadiancities.D.Theyhavenofemaleteachersatschool.63.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat_________.A.womenmustbebetteralteachingthanmenB.girlsdomorereadingthanboysC.maleteachersarepreferredtohelpreading-troubledboysinAustraliaD.governmentswillchangetheirpolicyonhiringteachers
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第二节根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Everyyearmorepeoplerecognizethatitiswrongtokillwildlifeforsport.Progressinthisdirectionisslowbecauseshootingisnotasportforwatchingandonlythosefewwhotakepartinitrealizethecrueltyanddestruction.Thenumberofgunnershowevergrowsrapidly.67Theyaresubjectedtoadvertisementsofgunproducerswhodescribeshootingasgoodfortheirhealthandcarryinggunasawayofputtingredderbloodintheveins血管.68Inschooltheyviewmotionpictureswhicharesupposedlymeanttoteachthemhowtodealwitharmssafelybutwhichareactuallydesignedtostimulateadesiretoownagun.Wildlifeisdisappearingbecauseofshootingandthelossofwildlandhabitat栖息地.Habitatlosswillcontinuewithourincreasingpopulationbutcanweslowthelossofwildlifecausedbyshooting?6970Althoughmostpeopledonotshoottheyseemtoforgiveshootingforsportbecausetheyknowlittleornothingaboutit.TheonlyanswerthenistobringthetruthaboutsportshootingtothegreatmajorityofpeoplE.Nowitistimetorealizethatanimalshavethesamerighttoliveaswedoandthatthereisnothingfairorrightaboutapersonwithagunshootingtheharmlessandbeautifulcreatures.Thegunnersliketodescribewhattheydoascharacter-buildingbutweknowthattowoundananimalandwatchitgothroughthesufferingofdyingcanmakenobodyhappy.71A.Theredoesn’tseemtobeanychanceiftheseriousconditionofourwildlifeisnotimproveD.B.Theyarepersuadedbygunnermagazineswithstorieshonoringthechaseandthekill.C.Ifastheywouldhaveyoubelievecarryinggunsandkillingimprovehumancharacterthenperhapsweshouldencouragewar.D.Childrenwhoaretooyoungtodevelopproperjudgmentsthroughindependentthoughtareledalongwayawaybytheirparentswhohaveguns.E.Thefilmschildrenwatchatschoolactuallyencouragethemtohavegunsoftheirown.F.WildlifebelongstoeveryoneinsteadofthegunnersalonE.G.Mostpeopledonotseemtobeagainsthuntingbecauseithelpstobuildhumancharacter.
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.Thereisnodoubtthatadultsandevenhighlyeducatedadultsvarygreatlyinthespeedandefficiencyoftheirreading.Someproceedverylowlythroughout;othersdashalongtooquicklyandthenhavetoregress.Poorreadersinparticularmaylacktheabilitytovarytheirmannerofreadingaccordingtothetypeofreadingmatterandtotheirintentionsinreadingit.A.goodreadercanmoveatgreatspeedthroughthetextofanovelorsimilarlightreadingmatter.Hemaybeabletoskimapagepickingupawordortwohereandthereandgainageneralideaofwhatthetextisaboutwithoutreallyreadingit.Inreadingmoredifficultmaterialwiththeintentionoftakinginthewholeofithewillproceedmoreslowlybuteventhenhewillvaryhispaceconcentratingonthekeywordsandpassagesperhapsre-readingthemseveraltimesandpassmorequicklyovertheremainder.A.lessefficientreadertendstomaintainthesamespeedwhateverthematerialhereads.Consequentlyevenlightreadingmattergiveshimlittlepleasurebecausehereadssoslowly.Butthispacemaybetoofastforreallydifficultmaterialwhichrequiresspecialconcentrationatdifficultpoints.A.typeofreadingwhichnecessitates需要carefulattentiontodetailisproofreadinginwhichthereaderinordertodetectmisprintsinasampleprinthastonoticenotsomuchthemeaningofwhathereadsastheexactshapeandorderoflettersandwordsinthetext.Thisisextremelydifficultformostpeoplesincetheyareaccustomedtooverlookingsuchdetails.Infactconsiderablepracticeisrequiredtopractisethistaskefficientlyanditcanbedoneonlybyreadingveryslowlyandbypayingcomparativelylittleattentiontothegeneralmeaningofthetext.68.Thisarticleismainlyconcernedwith________.A.theabilitytoreadfastB.differenceinthespeedandefficiencyofreadingC.differentreadingskillsD.thereadingspeedofhighlyeducatedadults69.Accordingtothearticlethereisadifferenceinreadingspeed________.A.amongadultreadersB.amongyoungeducatedpeopleC.amongreaderswhohavedifferentexperiencesD.betweenthepoorlyeducatedandthehighlyeducated70.Theunderlinedwordregresscanbebestreplacedby________.A.regretB.stopC.moveslowlyD.goback71.Theauthorbelievesagoodreadershould________.A.alwaysreadatgreatspeedB.readcarefullyandcatcheverydetailC.alwaysreviewthetexthehasreadD.changehisspeedaccordingtothetypeoftext
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.第二卷两部分共35分第四部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词注意每空格1个单词Areyouaprocrastinator?Followingascheduleanddoingthingsontimeisextremelyimportantintoday’sbusyworlD.Unfortunatelynoteveryoneisgoodatdoingthis.Manypeopleareprocrastinators;theyputoffdoingthingsthattheyneedtountilit’stoolatE.Weallputoffdoingthingsattimes.Statisticsshowthat90%ofuniversitystudentswilloftenputoffstudyingforatestorwritinganimportantpaperthenightbefore25%ofuniversitystudentsputoffalmosteverythingallthetimE.Thismoreseriousformofprocrastinationcanresultinastudentdroppingoutofschool.Studentswhoputoffdoingtheirassignmentsonceinawhilegetfurtherandfurtherbehindintheirstudies.Beforelongtheyfeelcompletelyhelpless.Forthechronic长期的procrastinatoroftentheonlywaytosolvethisproblemistoquitschool.Accordingtorecentstudiestherearethreemainreasonsthatstudentsputoffdoingthings.Firstmanyhavepoortime-managementskillsandoftentrytodotoomuchintoolittletimE.Intheendthesestudentsoftenfeelhelplessandwillputoffdoingmanythingstheyneedto.Anotherreasonwhystudentsputoffdoingthingsisthattheyfeelasubjectisboringandhavesomethingbecausetheydon’tlikeit.athirdreasonwhymanystudentsputoffdoingthingsisthattheyoftenworrythattheirworkwillneverbeasgoodasitshouldbeandfearfailureofanykindwhichunfortunatelycanoftencausethesestudentstoputoffdoinganyworkatall.Doyourecognizeanyofthesesignsinyourself?Ifsoyoumaywanttodosomethingaboutyourtendencytowardsprocrastination.Thefollowingfivetipsmaybehelpful.Firstlistthethingsinlifethatareimportanttoyouandthenlistthereasonswhyyouareatschooloruniversity.Lookatthetwolistsandseewheretheymatch.Istheresomethingyouneedtodoinordertoachievealifegoal?Secondchoserealisticgoalsforyourself;don’ttrytodomorethanyoucan.ThirdonceyouhaveidentifiedourgoalslistthemandaskyourselfWhichshouldIdofirst?AsyoubecomemoreawareofwhatyouneedtodoandwhenyouneedtodoityouwillfeelmoreincontrolandwillbeabletocompletetasksontimE.Fourthmanageyourtimewisely.Createaschedulethatallowsadequatetimeforaccomplishingagoal;forexampleyourscheduleshouldgiveyouenoughtimetostudyforandpassatestaswellastimetorelax.FinallywhenyouaccomplishagoaldosomethinggoodforyourselfasarewarD.IfyoubelievethatyouareachronicprocrastinatoryoushouldtrytogethelpbeforeitistoolatE.Talktoaprofessionalanddiscusstheproblem.Ifyouareamildprocrastinatormakesuretokeepyourselfmotivatedbutdon’tworrytoomuch.Remember-weallputoffdoingthingsattimes.Title:Areyouaprocrastinator?Frequencyofprocrastination·Everyoneputsoffdoingthings71.·90%ofuniversitystudentswilloftenputoffdongthings.·25%ofuniversitystudents72doingthingsallthetimE.73_thatprocrastinationwillleadto·Atthebeginningtheygetfurtherandfurtherbehindintheirstudies.·Beforelongtheyfeelcompletelyhelpless.·Forthechronicprocrastinatoroftenheorshehasno74buttoquitschool.Mainreasonsforprocrastination·Firstmanyarenotskillfulatmanagingtimewell.·Secondtheyfeelasubjectisboringwhichmakesitdifficultforthemto75onanassignment.·Thirdtheyexpecttodoeverything76andfearfailureofanykinD.77toavoidingprocrastination·Firstidentifyyourlifegoals.·Secondchooserealisticgoalsforyourself·Thirdlistyourgoalsinorderofpriority.·Fourthmanageyourtimeina78way.·Finally79yourselfforaccomplishingagoal.Advicetoprocrastinators·Forachronicprocrastinator80aprofessional.·Foramildprocrastinatormakesuretokeepyourselfmotivatedanddon’tworrytoomuch.
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Byfarthemostcommondifficultyinstudyissimplefailuretogetdowntoregularconcentratedwork.Thisdifficultyismuchgreaterforthosewhodonotworktoaplanandhavenoregularroutineofstudy.Manystudentsmuddlealongdoingabitofthissubjectorthatasthemoodtakesthemorlettingtheirsetworkpileupuntilthelastpossiblemoment.FewstudentsworktoasettimetablE.TheysaythatiftheydidworkoutatimetableforthemselvestheywouldnotkeeptoitorwouldhavetochangeitfrequentlysincetheycanneverpredictforeseefromonedaytothenextwhattheiractivitieswillbE.Nodoubtsomestudentstakemuchmorekindlytoaregularroutinethanothers.Therearemanywhoshyawayfromaself-controlledweeklytimetableanddislikebeingtieddowntoafixedprogrammeofwork.Manyablestudentsstatethattheyworkincycles.WhentheybecomeinterestedinatopictheyworkonitattentivelyforthreeorfourdaysatatimE.Onotherdaystheyavoidworkcompletely.Ithastobeadmittedthatwedonotfullyunderstandthemotivationtowork.Mostpeopleover25yearsofagehavebecomeusedtoaworkroutineandthemajorityofreallyproductiveworkerssetasideregularhoursforthemoreimportantareasoftheirwork.Thetough-mindedschoolofworkersdoesn’tfullyaccepttheideathatgoodworkcanonlybedonenaturallyundertheinfluenceofinspiration.Thosewhobelievethattheyneedonlyworkandstudyasthefittakesthemhaveamistakenbeliefeitherintheirowntalentorinthevalueoffreedom.Freedomfromcontrolanddisciplineleadstounhappinessratherthantoself-expressionorpersonalitydevelopment.Oursocietyinsistsonregularhabitstimekeepingandpunctuality准时andwhetherwelikeitornotifwemeantomakeourwayinsocietywehavetomeetitsdemands.63.Themostwidespreadprobleminapplyingoneselftostudyis________.A.changingfromonesubjecttoanotherB.workingonasubjectonlywhenonefeelslikeitC.theunwillingnesstofollowasystematicplanD.thefailuretokeeptoasettimetableofwork64.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Manystudentsarenotinterestedinusingaself-controlledtimetablE.B.Tough-mindedpeopleagreethatgoodworkisdonenaturally.C.Mostpeopleover25yearsofagedon’tworktoasettimetablE.D.Manystudentsdon’tlikebeingtoldtostudytoafixedtimetablE.65.Theunderlinedpartasthefittakestheminparagraph4means________.A.whentheyhavetheenergyB.whentheyfindconditionssuitableC.whentheyfeelfitD.whentheyareinthemood66.Asuitabletitleforthepassagemightbe________.A.AttitudestoStudyB.StudyandSelf-disciplineC.TheDifficultiesofStudyingD.A.studyPlan
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WhenDenisHennequintookoverastheEuropeanbossofMcDonald'sinJanuary2004theworld'sbiggestrestaurantchainwasshowingsignsofrecoveryinAmericaandAustraliabutsalesinEuropeweresluggishordeclining.OneexceptionwasFrancewhereMr.Hennequinhaddoneareliablejobasheadonthegroup'sFrenchsubsidiary子公式tosellmoreBigMacstohisrelativesHistaskwastocopythissuccessinall41oftheEuropeancountrieswhereanti-globalisers’favouriteenemyoperates.SofarMr.Henncquinisdoingwell.LastyearEuropeansalesincreasedby5.8%andthenumberofcustomersby3.4%thebestannualresultsinnearly15years.Europeaccountedfor36%ofthegroup'sprofitsandfor28ofitssales.DecemberwasanespeciallygoodmonthascustomerstooktoseasonalmenuofferingsinFranceandBritainandtoapromotioninGermanybasedonthegameofMonopoly垄断.Mr.Hennequin'srecipeforrevival复兴istobemoreopenabouthiscompany'soperationstobelocallyrelevantandtoimprovetheexperienceofvisitinghis6.400restaurants.McDonaId'sisblamedformakingpeoplefatexploitingworkerstreatinganimalscruellypollutingtheenvironmentandsimplyforbeingAmerican.Mr.Hennequinsayshewantstoengageinadialoguewiththepublictoaddresstheseconcerns.Heintroducedopendoorvisitordaysineachcountrywhichbecamehugelypopular.InPolandalonesome50000visitorscametoMcDonaId'sthroughthevisitors'programlastyear.TheNutritionInformationInitiative倡议launchedlastyearputdetailedSablesonMcDonaId'spackagingwithdataoncaloriesproteinfatcarbohydratesandsaltcontentthedetailsarealsoprintedontray-liners.49.WhichofthefollowingstatementisRIGHT?A.DenisHennequinhasbeenbossofMcDonaldsince2004.B.ThesalesofMcDonaldisincreasinginFrancE.C.DenisHennequintrieshisbesttoincreasethesalesofMcDonaldintheworlD.D.ThenutritioninformationisalwayslaunchedonMcDonaldproducts.50.McDonaId'sisblamedinEuropeforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT_________A.makingpeoplefatB.exploitingworkersC.treatinganimalscruellyD.earningtoomuch51.WhichofthefollowingisnotincludedintheMcDonaId'spackaging?A.attentionsB.fatC.proteinD.saltcontent52.WhatdidDenisHennequindotoincreasethesalesofMcDonaldinEurope?A.HevisitedalltheMcDonaId'sbranchesinEuropE.B.Heintroducedopendoorvisitor'sdaysineachcountry.C.Hehaddoneareliablejobasheadofthegroup'sFrenchsubsidiary.D.HeengagedinadialoguewiththepubliC.
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61Beingangrydoesn’treallysolvemuchbutwhatpeopledowhentheyfeelangryisimportant.Thegoalistocalmdownandtrytosolvewhatisbotheringyou.Thisishardforsomekidsandadultstoo.Insteadofcalmingdownsomekidsmightkeepgettingmoreandmoreupsetuntiltheyexplodelikeavolcano!62Theirangermightbesostrongthattheylosecontroloftheirtemper.Theymayactinwaysunacceptableandhurtful.Peoplemaysaythatsomeonehastroublecontrollingtheirtemper.63Somekidsmightgetsoangrythattheyscreamattheirparentsbreaksomethingorevenworsehittheirbrothersandsisters.64Howeverit’snotOKforakidtodoanyofthosethings.Kidsdon’twanttoactinthiswaybutsometimesangryfeelingscanbehardtomanagE.Sowhattodo?Wellthegoodnewsisthatkidsdon’tjusthavetokeepmakingthesamemistakesoverandoveragain.65Imagineyourtemperasapuppyinsideyouthatneedssometraining.Thepuppyisnotbad-itwillprobablyturnoutagreatdog.Itjustneedstolearnsomerulesbecauserightnowthatpuppyiscausingsomeproblemstoyou.Youcantrainyourtemper.Youdon’twanttocausetroublE.Kidsshouldbeallowedtoexpresstheirfeelingsevenangryones.Everybodygetsangrysometimes.Infacttheyusuallymeanthatakidbehavesbadlywhenfeelingangry.InsteadofthinkingofthepersonyouareangrywiththinkofsomethingelsE.Somekidsgetangrymoreoftenormoreeasilythansomeothers.
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SectionCDirections:ReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.ThereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneeD.DA.ValueofrareskillsB.DangerousjobspaidmoreC.SocialdemanddecidesrewardD.DevelopingskillsE.Women’sskillsrewardedF.Reasonfortakinglow-payingjobs1._________________________Therewardsofaskillthatisinstrictlylimitedsupplydependuponthedemandforthatskill.Men’sprofessionalbasketballisextremelypopularandthetopNBAplayersmakemillionsofdollarsperyear.Therearesomegreatwomenbasketballplayerstoobutbecausewomen’sprofessionalbasketballhasnotbecomepopularthesewomen’sskillsgocomparativelyunrewardeD.2._________________________Somepeoplewithveryrareskillscanmakeenormoussalariesinafreemarketeconomy.PaulaAbdelhasavoicethatmillionsofpeoplearewillingtopaytohearinpersonandontapesCDsrecordsandvideos.BeforePabloPicassodiedhecouldsellsmallsketchesforvastsumsofmoney.Weretheyworthit?Theywereworthexactlywhatthehighestbidder出价人waswillingtopay.3._________________________Notallskillsareinbornhowever.Somepeoplehaveinvestedintrainingandschoolingtoimprovetheirknowledgeandskills.Whenwegotoschoolweareinvestinginhumancapitalthatweexpecttoyielddividendspartlyintheformofhigherwageslateron.Humancapitalisalsoproducedthroughon-the-jobtraining.4._________________________Somejobsaremoredesirablethanothers.Entry-levelpositionsinattractiveindustriessuchaspublishingandtelevisiontendtobelow-paying.Sincetalentedpeoplearewillingtotakeentry-leveljobsintheseindustriesatsalariesbelowwhattheycouldearninotheroccupationstheremustbeothernon-wagerewards.Itmaybethatthejobitselfismorepersonallyrewardingorthatalow-payingapprenticeshipistheonlywaytoacquirethehumancapitalnecessarytoadvancE.5._________________________Ontheotherhandcompensatingdifferentialsarerequiredwhenanoccupationisverydangerous.Workersonskyscrapersandbridgescommandadditionalwages.Firefightersincitiesthathavemanyoldrun-downbuildingsareusuallypaidmorethanthoseinrelativelytranquilruralorsuburbanareas.SectionDDirections:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
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第二节以下第81至85题是五个应聘者的信息请阅读A至F职位招聘的信息选出符合他们要求的最佳选项选项中有一项是多余选项答案写在答题卷上______81.ElizabethNagatA.Elizabethoncestudiedinasecretarialprogramwhenshewasatuniversity.ShehasworkedinSumitomoCorporationasanexecutiveassistantforeightyears.______82.JamesFlorian.JamesonceworkedasasalespersonandservedasthedirectorofnewhomesalesinbothForestLakesandGlenmoreforthreeyears.HecanspeakexcellentGermanandEnglishandheisverygoodatdealingwithpeoplE.______83.ArthurSmith.Arthura22-year-oldboyhasjustgraduatedfromcollegE.He’sgotadiplomainLibraryTechnicianProgram.Wishingtohavesomefreetimehedoesn’twanttoworkfulltimE.______84.GillianAnderson.GilliangraduatedfromtheUniversityofManchesterandgotaMaster’sDegreeinLibrarySciencefiveyearsago.AssoonassheleftschoolsheworkedinSt.BridePrintingLibraryasalibrarian.Nowsheisskilledindealingwithalmosteverythinginthelibrarysystem.______85.JeromeFingelhamm.Jeromeaged32majoredincomputersciencewhenhewasatuniversity.HehasworkedinasoftwarecompanyforsixyearsandisanexpertatbothsoftwareandhardwarE.Hegotadriver’slicensewhenhewaseighteenyearsolD.SalesExecutiveWearelookingforintelligentsalesstaffforourever-growingteam.ApplicantsmusthaveatleastoneyearsalesexperienceknowledgeofEnglishlanguagepublicationsandmediagoodEnglishandsocialskills.B.ExecutiveAssistantVancouverIslandRegionalLibraryVIRLhasanopportunityforanexecutiveassistant.A.diplomainBusinessAdministrationorasecretarialprogramisneedeD.A.minimum最小值offiveyears’experienceasanexecutiveassistanttoanexecutivedirectorisrequireD.C.ReferenceSpecialistYou’reresponsibleforprovidingsupportforreferenceservicesinthelibrarysystem.ThesuccessfulapplicantmusthaveaMaster’sDegreeinLibraryScienceandaminimumofthreeyears’experienceasaprofessionallibrarian.D.LibraryTechnicianWeneedapart-timelibrarytechnician.Yourpositionisresponsibleforlibrarycataloging编目录bindingorderingpublicationsassistinginlegalresearch.BothtechnicalandreferenceservicesarerequireD.ThesuccessfulapplicantshouldhaveaLibraryTechniciandiplom__凭.E.CirculationDirector发行总监Wearelookingforacirculationdirector.ThesuccessfulapplicantmusthavegoodmanagingskillsincludingtheabilitytoassigntaskstoensuretheworkofthecirculationdepartmentisdonetothehigheststandarD.A.salesexperienceofatleasttenyearsisneedeD.F.Computer&NetworkAssistantThispositionisresponsiblefortheactivitiesrelatedtotheuseofautomated自动化的systems.Dutiesincludeinstalling安装repairingandupdatingsoftwareandhardwarE.A.driver’slicenseisnecessary.
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A.LoveOrientedFamilyJiaorFamilyinEnglishisoneofthemostwidelyreadnovelsbyChineseliteraturegiantBaJin.IthasbeenagainadaptedintoaTVserieswithitsmainplottellingthelovestorybetweentheyoungheroesaccordingtoareportbytheBeijingTimes.FamilyisamongBaJin’smostacclaimed受称赞的novelsandisoneofhisthreesemi-autobiographicalnovelsknownastheTorrenttrilogy三部曲composedofFamilySpringandAutumn.Writtenbetween1931and1940inpre-revolutionaryChinathenovelattackedthetraditionalChinesefamilystructureanddepictedthestrugglesandtragediesloveandhatredoftheyounggenerationinastoryoffamilydeclinE.Ithasattractedextensivereadersforitsanti-feudal封建的thoughtsanduniqueartisticcharmwinninganimportantpositionincontemporaryChineseliteraturE.InChinafamilyiscloselyrelatedtocountryhencetheappearanceoftheverycountryoffivethousandyears'civilization.Theidealofancientpeoplenamelyself-cultivationregulatingthefamilymanagingthenationandestablishingpeaceallovertheworldfullyreflectsthecloserelationbetweenthefamilyandthecountry.Ourversionisnotasdepressingastheoriginalstory.ItismodernandcatertoayoungeraudiencesaidthedirectorWangJunatthepressreleaseinBeijing.StarringfamilyfacesincludingHuangLeiHuangYiandLiXiaoranthedramafocusesonthecomplicatedrelationshipsbetweenthecharactersandthrowslightontheresistanceagainstfeudal封建的restrictions.WehavetoactasteenageboysitisquiteachallengesaidHuangLeianexperiencedactorwhois36yearsolD.HuangYisaidFamilyisagoodchanceforhertoswitchstylebecauseshehastoplayavirtuouswifewhoselifeendsintragedy.81.WhatarethethreenovelsknownastheTorrenttrilogybyBaJin?_______________________________________________________________________________82.Accordingtoparagraphthreeweknowtheoriginalstoryis____________._______________________________________________________________________________83.Theunderlinedworddepictedprobablymeans____________._______________________________________________________________________________84.What’stheTVseriesFamilyabout?_______________________________________________________________________________
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第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项病在答题卡上将该选项涂黑选项中有两项多余选项共5小题每小题2分满分10分----MummyoldbikehadgonewrongagainWhatshallIdo------______61_______----great!butcanIhaveamountainbike----whyamountainbikethere’snomountainsaroundhere-----mountainbikesarestrongerandthey’rebetteratgoinguphillsButI------______62_______-----moneydoyouknowhowmuchtheycostatleast$300each!howcanIgetsomuchmoney?------______63_______-----overayear!butIneedonenow------_______64______----Isupposeabout$150each-----wellthatsoundsmorereasonableIfyousave$5aweekyou’llhaveenoughinaboutsixmonths---______65______-------wellgoaheadwithyoursavingandI’llmakeuptherestinsixmonthsnowgoandgetyouroldbikerepairedA.noproblemB.buyanewoneC.isthatexpensiveD.what’stroublingyouE.MmbutIstillhopeF.howmuchdoesanordinarybikecostG.youcansaveupthemoneysay$5aweektheninjustoverayear
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LINDAMAYNARD11WindriftCircleMethuenMA978–555–4539JOBOBJECTIVESeekspecialeducationprimaryschoolormiddleschoolmathteachingposition.EDUCATIONRivierCollegeNashuaNHBachelorofArtsinEducation–May2006Major:ElementaryEducationHavesuccessfullycompletedPRAXISIandPRAXISII.MeethighlyqualifiedtestingrequirementsforMassachusettsandNewHampshirE.TEACHINGEXPERIENCENovember2005–January2006WilkinsElementarySchoolAmherstNHStudentTeacher·Developedandcompletedstudent–centeredlessonsinallsubjectareasforvariousgroupsoffifthgradespecialandregulareducationstudents.·Adaptedlessonstomeetstudents’needsbyreviewingtheirbackgroundsandlearningneedsthroughIEPs.·CommunicatedwithparentsonaregularbasisvianewslettersdailyorweeklyprogressreportsphonecallsandemailresultinginincreasedparentalparticipationathomE.September2005–November2005CharlotteAvenueElementarySchoolNashuaNHStudentTeacher·TaughtreadingandwritingthroughLanguageExperienceApproachmethods.·IntroducedaWriter’sWorkshopappropriateforfirstgradestudentstohelpthemtodeveloptheirwritingskills.·Developedlearningstationsinreadingandscienceenablingstudentstobemoreindependentlearners.Spring2005WilkinsElementarySchoolAmherstNHDesignedandtaughtaunitonInsectsandSpidersbasedonNewHampshireStandardsto23self-containedthirdandfourthgradestudentswithdisabilities.Fall2004AmherstStreetElementarySchoolNashuaNHTaughtaclassof24thirdgradestudentswithawiderangeofabilities.ADDITIONALEXPERIENCE·After-SchoolAidAmherstSchoolDistrictAmherstNH2004–2005·SummerCampadvisorYMCANashuaNHSummers2002and2003·BigBrother/BigSisterVolunteerNashuaNH2002–200549.WhatkindofjobdoesLindawanttoget?A.ABigBrother/BigSisterVolunteer.B.Amiddleschoolmathteacher.C.Aspecialeducationadvisor.D.Asummercampadvisor.50.LindahasworkedforthefollowingschoolsEXCEPT.A.RivierCollegeNashuaNHB.WilkinsElementarySchoolAmherstNHC.CharlotteAvenueElementarySchoolNashuaNHD.AmherstStreetElementarySchoolNashuaNH51.WhatcanweknowaboutLindaaccordingtothepassage?A.Shewasmerelyinterestedindevelopingstudent’smathabilities.B.Shewasnotactiveinparticipatinginafter–schoolactivities.C.SheispermittedtoteachinanyhighschoolofNewYork.D.Shehasplentyofexperienceinteaching.52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthewaysLindausedtocommunicatewiththe______students’parents?A.Newsletters.B.Phonecalls.C.Face-to-facetalks.D.Dailyorweeklyprogressreports.
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第二节阅读下列材料从所给的六个选项A.B.C.D.E和F中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑选项中有一项是多余选项___81.EmmaisanoverseacollegestudentwhoenjoysplentyofsparetimeduringheruniversitylifE.ShewantstoseekaparttimejobtopayhertuitionfeE.___82.CliffordisanMBAgraduateofLondonUniversityandheonceworkedinABCcompanyasamarketresearcherforthreeyearsbutthiscompanywentbankruptlastyear.HehopestofindanotherjobrelatingtohisexperiencE.___83.JeffreyisamanagerofStoneCompanyfortenyears.HeisskilledinwebdevelopmentandhasrichwebexperiencE.Butheisnotsatisfiedwithhiscurrentpayment.Hehopestofindacompanyofferingsalarynolessthan10000permonth.___84.OliverClarkusedtobeatailorandheisalsofamiliarwithsewingmachineoperation.Hewantstoapplyforaclothingcompany.___85.Mathewisastudentjournalistintheuniversity.Histypingspeedisabout4000wphandhasagoodknowledgeoffillingprocedures.Hewillgraduatefromhisuniversitythismonth.HehopestofindajobbeforegraduatE.A.DevelopmentManagerWithsevenyearsexperienceoffulllifecycleexperienceandoneyear’sexperienceinleadingawebdevelopmentteam.MusthavestrongwebexperienceincludingASPASP.NETC#XMLXSLHtmlXHtmlandCSS.Wearelookingforatechnicalpersonwhoisabletospecifyanddeliversolutions.Salary$156000peryearPhone7344897foranappointmentB.MarketResearcherA.financialservicescompanyrequiresamarketresearcherwhomustbeeducatedtodegreelevelorwithamarketresearchqualificationandexperienceofayearinthisfielD.Salary:$18000peryearTel:3247345C.EmuAirlinesSecretaryEmuAirlinesisnowofferingapermanentparttimesecretarialposition.Thepositionoffersaminimumof20hoursaweekwithaviewtofulltimeworkinthefuturE.Phone8993264foranappointment.D.CityCollegeUnionInC.SecretaryTheUnionisastudentrunorganizationwithapermanentstaffof20.Typingspeedofatleast3600wph.Theabilitytotakeshorthanddictationandaworkingknowledgeoffillingproceduresareessentialrequirements.Thebasicsalaryforthepositionis$18500peryear.EnquirestoR.Barbar3875075E.WordProcessorOperatorfull-timeApplicationsareinvitedforanoperatortoworkinanofficeassociatedwiththebuildingindustry.Onlyexperiencedoperatorsneedapply.Startingsalary$17950Applyinwritingto:ThePersonnelOfficerHillMorganPtyLtD.38GreenhillRD.Kensington2033FSewingMachinistWeareanexpandingclothingcompanylocatedsouthofthecity.Ourdenimrangeincludesjeansskirtsjacketsandshorts.Wearelookingforsewingmachineoperators.Thefactoryworks38hoursaweek.WagesandconditionsareinlinewiththecurrentindustrialawarD.IfyouareinterestedcallinandpickupanapplicationformfromRipperJeans23NorthAveBeaudesert.cbafd
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SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitmendedasthereareawholelotofantique古董shopsnearmyhomE.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithmE.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn’tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshopthoughslightlymorepolitewasjustthesameandthethirdandthefourth-soIdecidedthatmyapproachmustbewrong.IenteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmyminD.IplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeperWouldyouliketobuyachair?HelookeditovercarefullyandsaidYesnotabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforitsir?TwentypoundsIsaiD.OKhesaidI’llgiveyoutwentypounds.It’sgotaslightlybrokenlegIsaiD.YesIsawthatit’snothing.EverythingwasgoingaccordingtoplanandIwasgettingexciteD.Whatwillyoudowithit?IaskeD.OhitwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdonE.I’llbuyitIsaiD.Whatdoyoumean?You’vejustsoldittomehesaiD.YesIknowbutI’vechangedmyminD.Iamsorry.I’llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.YoumustbecrazyhesaiD.ThensuddenlythepennydroppeD.Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.You’rerightIsaiD.AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaidWouldyoumendthischairforme?Iwouldn’thaveagreedtodoithesaiD.Wedon’tdorepairsnotenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtroublE.ButI’llmendthisforyoushallwesayforafiver五英镑钞票?Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.46.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter_________.A.wasratherimpoliteB.waswarmlyreceivedC.askedtheshopkeepertobuyhischairD.askedtheshopkeepertorepairhischair47.TheunderlinedwordApproachinthesecondparagraphmeans_________.A.planfordealingwiththingsB.decisiontosellthingsC.ideaofrepairingthingsD.wayofdoingthings48.Theexpressionthepennydroppedinthelastparagraphmeanstheshopkeeper_________.A.changedhismindB.acceptedtheofferC.sawthewriter’spurposeD.decidedtohelpthewriter49.Howmuchdidthewriterpay?A.£5.B.£7.C.£20.D.£27.50.Fromthetextwecanlearnthatthewriterwas_________.A.honestB.carefulC.smartD.funny
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ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthelistA-Fforeachparagraph.ThereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneeD.A.NecessityfordevelopingadulteducationB.EarlydaysofadulteducationC.WaysofreceivingadulteducationD.GrowthofadulteducationE.InstitutionsofadulteducationF.Functionsofadulteducation
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Mostofusareusedtoseasons.Eachyearspringfollowswinterwhichfollowsautumnwhichfollowssummerwhichfollowsspring.Andwinteriscolderthansummer.ButtheearthgoesthroughtemperaturecyclesovermuchlongerperiodsthanthosethatweexperiencE.Between65000and35000yearstheplanetwasmuchcolderthanitisnow.Duringthattimethetemperaturealsochangedalotwithperiodsofwarmingandcooling.IcemeltedduringthewarmperiodswhichmadesealevelsrisE.Waterfrozeagainduringthecoldperiods.A.newstudyfromSwitzerlandthrowslightonwhereicesheets冰川inchedduringtheiceagE.Itnowseemsthattheicemeltedatbothendsoftheearthratherthanjustineithernorthernorsouthernregions.ThissurprisedtheresearchersfromtheUniversityofBern.Scientistshavelongassumed假设thatmostoftheicethatmeltedwasintheNorthernhemisphere半球duringthe30000-yearlongiceagE.ThatbeliefwasheldbecausetheNorthPoleissurroundedbylandwhiletheSouthPoleissurroundedbytheAntarcticOcean.Itiseasierforicesheetstogrowonland.Ifsurrenderedbyseatheicecaneasilyjustslipintotheoceaninsteadofbuildingup.Theresearchersusedacomputermodeltolookatwaystheicecouldmeltandhowitmightaffectsealevels.TheycomparedtheseresultstoevidenceofhowtemperaturesandcurrentsactuallychangedduringthattimE.ThemodelshowedthatifitwasonlyintheNorthernhemispherethaticemeltedtherewouldhavebeenabiggerimpact影响onoceancurrents洋流andseatemperaturesthanwhatactuallyhappeneD.StudiessuggestthatmeltingjustintheSouthernhemispherewouldhavebeenimpossibletoo.TheonlyreasonableconclusionthescientistscouldmakewasthaticemeltedequallyintheNorthandtheSouth.Itisstillamysteryastowhatcausedthetemperaturechangesthatcausedtheicetomelt.57.TheNorthPoleissurroundedbylandwhiletheSouthPoleissurroundedbytheAntarcticOcean.Soscientiststhoughtthat______.A.mostoftheicemeltedintheNorthernhemisphereB.mostoftheicemeltedintheSouthernhemisphereC.TheNorthPoleiscolderthanSouthPoleD.TheSouthPoleiscolderthanNorthPole58.Wecanlearnfromthepassage______.A.theicecaneasilyjustslipintotheoceanB.volcanoescausedtheicetomeltC.meltingjustintheNorthernhemispherewouldhavebeenimpossibleD.researchersoftenusethecomputermodelstohelptheirresearchwork59.Thescientistsarenotsure______.A.howlongtheiceagelastedB.whereicesheetsmeltedduringtheiceage.C.whatcausedthetemperaturechangesD.whattheearthismadeupof60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Theresearcherswanttoknowhowthemeltingoficemightaffectsealevelsbythecomputermodel.B.StudiesshowicemeltedequallyintheNorthandtheSouthduringtheiceagE.C.MostoftheicemeltedintheNorthernhemisphere半球duringthe30000-yearlongIceagE.D.Thetemperaturechangescausedtheicetomelt.
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IV阅读理解共20小题每题2分满分40分Doyouwanttoimprovethewayyoustudy?Doyoufeelnervousbeforeatest?Manystudentssaythatalackofconcentrationistheirbiggestproblem.Ithasbadeffectsontheirabilitytostudysodotheirtestresults.Ifsousethesetipstohelpyou.StudyTechniquesYoushouldalwaysstudyinthesameplacE.Youshouldn’tsitinapositionthatyouuseforanotherpurposE.Forexamplewhenyousitonasofatostudyyourbrainwillthinkitistimetorelax.Don’twatchTVwhileyouarestudying.Expertswarnthatyourconcentrationmaybereducedby50percentifyouattempttostudyinthisway.Alwaystrytohaveawhitewallinfrontofyousothereisnothingtodistractmakelessconcentratedyou.BeforesittingdowntostudygathertogetheralltheequipmentyouneeD.Apartfromyourtextbookspenspencilsandknivesmakesureyouhaveadictionary.Ifyourstudydeskortableisneededwhenyouarenotstudyingstoreallyourequipmentinaboxbesideit.YoureyeswillbecometiredifyoutrytoreadatextwhichisonaflatsurfacE.Positionyourbookatanangleof30degrees.Berealisticanddon’ttrytocompletetoomuchinonestudyperioD.Finishonethingbeforebeginninganother.Ifyouneedabreakgetupandwalkaroundforafewminutesbuttrynottotelephoneafriendorhavesomethingtoeat.Test-takingSkillsAllyourhardworkwillbefornothingifyouaretoonervoustotakeyourtest.Gettingplentyofrestisveryimportant.Thismeansdonotstudyallnightbeforeyourtest!Itisabetterideatohavealong-termstudyplan.Trytomakeatimetableforyourstudywhichlastsafewmonths.ExerciseisagreatwaytoreducepressurE.Doingsomeformofexerciseeverydaywillalsoimproveyourconcentration.Eathealthyfoodtoo.Whenyouarriveintheexaminationroomfindyourseatandsitdown.Breatheslowlyanddeeply.Checkthetimeontheclockduringthetestbutnottoooften.Abovealltakenonoticeofeveryoneelseandgivethetestpaperyourundividedattention.41.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youshouldstudyinadifferentplaceeverydaysoyoudon’tgetboreD.B.YourconcentrationwillimproveifyoustudyandwatchTVatthesametimE.C.CheckthetimeduringtheexamatacertaintimE.D.StayingupallnightistiringbutyouwilllearnalotusingthismethoD.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedworditreferto?A.YourstudydeskortablE.B.Yourtextbook.C.Yourdictionary.D.TheequipmentyouneeD.43.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Youshouldn’tlookateveryoneelseduringthetest.B.Youwillhaveenoughenergytodealwithandconcentrateonyourstudyandexamsbetterbyeatinghealthydiet.C.You’llconcentratemoreifthereisnothingtodistractyou.D.Ifyouneedabreakduringstudyyoucanwalkaroundforafewminutes.
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- Asbananasripenthegreenskinturnsye11owgradually.Chemicalchangesoccurinthefleshofthefruitaswellstarch淀粉changestosugarpectin果胶breaksdownlosingitsstiffnessandthefleshsoftens.Isripeningfruitaself-containedsystemoristherateofthesechangesaffectedbytheenvironmentWedesignedtheexperimentbelowtoseeifdifferentatmospheresproducedbydifferentpackagingaffectedtherateofripening.YouwillvarytheatmospheresurroundingunripebananasandobservetheeffectontheripeningprocessNowsetupthebananasintheirenvironmentsasfollows1.Puttwogreenbananasinapaperbagandfo1dthetopovertosealouttheair.2.Putonegreenbananaandtheveryripebananaintheotherpaperbagandfoldoverthetop.3.Puttwogreenbananasinaplasticbagandsealit.4.Wrap包onegreenbananatightlyinaplasticbag.5.Leaveonegreenbananaexposedtotheair.Leavethefruita1oneforfivedaystoripen.Ripeningfruitbreathes.ThismeansthatittakesupoxygenandgivesoffC02.Oxygenisextremelyimportantandnecessaryforthechemicalreactionsinvolvedinripening.Inadditionripeningfruitgivesoffanothergascalledethylene乙烯.Notonlyisethyleneaproductofripeningfruititalsopromotesthefurtherripeningofthefruit.Paperbagstendtokeeptheethyleneinbuttheyallowoxygenandethylenetopassthroughslowly.PlasticbagsdonotallowthefreeflowofoxygenorethylenE.Inthisexperimentthegreenbananainpaperbagwiththeripebananashouldripenmostquickly.Thegreenbananasinthepaperbagshouldripenfasterthanthebananasintheplasticbag.Thebananaleftexposedtoairhasanunlimitedsupplyofoxygensoitwillturnbrownmostquickly.Youwillnoticethatthesideofthisbananathatrestsonthecounterwillripenmorequicklythantheothersidesbecauseithastheclosestcontact接触withitsownethylenE.Thebananathatistightlywrappedinplastichasnooxygensupplyandshouldripenmostslowly.Nowcanyouseewhybananasaresealedinplasticinmanysupermarkets57.WhatmakesthegreenbananainBag2ripenmorequicklythantheonesinBag1A.EthylenefromtheveryripebananA.B.ThefreeflowofoxygenorethyleneC.C02fromtheveryripebananA.D.Thelimitationofoxygensupply.58.HowcanweslowdowntheripeningofbananasexposedtotheairA.Torestthemonthecounter.B.Tokeeptheminthebasket.C.ToputthemonthegrounD.D.Tohangthemupfromtheceiling59.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat_______.A.theripeningbananaisaself-containedsystemB.therateofripeningbananasisaffectedbytheenvironmentC.wrappedbananasexperiencenochemicalchangestoripenD.ripeningbananasgiveoffoxygenC0andethylene60.WhyarebananassealedinplasticinmanysupermarketsA.Tomakethemripenmorequickly.B.Tomakethemripenmoreslowly.C.Tomakebananafleshsoften.D.Toturngreenbananasyellow.
- 第二节任务型阅读阅读下列材料从所给的六个选项ABCDEF中选出符合各个小题要求的最佳选项选项中有一项是多余选项ThepeoplebelowarealltryingtochoosewhichTVprogrammetowatch.AfterthedescriptionofthesepeoplethereisinformationaboutsixTVprogrammesA-F.Decidewhichprogrammewouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions1-5andthenmarkthecorrectletterA-Fonyouranswersheet.ThereisoneextraparagraphaboutoneprogrammewhichyoudonotneedtousE._________61.AlthoughRobleadaquietlifeinasmallvillagethatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment._________62.Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocooksonowmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout!_________63.Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork._________64.Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefersclassicalmusicshelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches._________65.Ron’swifeisinhospital.Hewantstofindaprogrammesuitableforhisthree-year-oldsonwhilehegetsonwiththehouseworkandpreparesameal.TODAYSTELEVISIONPROGRAMMEPREVIEWA.TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallifE.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramenDougieBonD.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirdsanimalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.B.TV39:00p.m.ThepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicinE.Thisweekcarsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfighttolivE.C.TV28:10p.m.Doyouthinkwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight’sprogrammetakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingitthisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.D.TV15:15p.m.Busyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltoentertainyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?Thispopularmagazineprogrammeisfortheunder-fives.MoremusicfunsongsandgameswithCarlaandLarry.E.TV38:45p.m.Ifyou’vealwayswantedtocooknow’syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyearandavailablefromgoodbookshops.F.TV37:40p.m.ThelatestnewmusiC.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrapragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.
- Theoldestandhardestcowbeefmaybemadeastenderandtastyasyoungandchoicemet.ThisdeclarationwasmadebytheFrenchphysicistDenisPapininbookpublishedin1681whichdescribedhisNewDigesterorpressurecooker.Itwasacastironpotwithanair-tightlidwhichallowedliquidstoboilatahighertemperaturethanusualandsoitcookedfoodinaquarterofthetimE.Thefoodwascookedbypressurizedsteambeingforcedthroughitatabout121℃.Allpressurecookersweremadeofcastironuntil1905whenthefirstaluminummodelwasmadeinAmericA.In1938AlfredVischeramanfromChicagoU.S.A.designedasimpleinterlockingpanandlidandanimprovedpressure-tightseal密封—areplaceablerubbersealingring.WhenVischer’spatent专利expiredin1954manycompaniesenteredthefieldandtherapidpressurecookerbecamepopularwithpeoplewithpeoplewhohadlittletimetocookorhadtosupplyfoodforunexpectedguests.Fromthepassagewecanlearnpressurecookermadeofcastironlastedatleast____years.A.300B.200C.90D.60Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorder?DenisPapincalledhisinventionNewDigester.Itbegantobewidelyusedbycommonfamilies.Insteadofcastironitwasfirstmadeofaluminum.ThefirstpressurecookerwasinventedinFrancE.AlfredVischergreatlyimproveditsdesign.Vischer’spatentcametoanenD.g.Manyothercompaniesbegantoproduceit.A.daecgfbB.adcbefgC.dacefgbD.geaedfbInthewriter’sopinionthebestadvantageofapressurecookeristhat_______.A.theoldestandhardestcowbeefcanbemadetenderandtastyB.itallowsliquidstoboilatahighertemperaturethanusualC.itcanhelppeopletosupplyfoodforunexpectedguestsD.ithelpspeopletospendmuchlesstimeincookingThebesttitleofthispassagemaypossiblybe_______.A.NewDigesterB.PressureCookerC.FavoriteCookD.TheHistoryofCooker
- .第三部分阅读理解共20小题每题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑WhenPaulwasaboygrowingupinUtahhehappenedtolivenearacoppersmelter炼铜厂andthechemicalsthatpouredouthadmadeawastelandoutofwhatusedtoheabeautifulforest.OnedayayoungvisitorlookedatthiswastelandandcalleditanawfulareA.Paulknockedhimdown.Fromthenonsomethinghappenedinsidehim.YearslaterPaulwasbackintheareaandhewenttothesmelterofficE.Heaskediftheyhadanyplansoriftheywouldlethimtrytobringthetreesback.TheanswerfromthatbigindustrywasNo.Paulthenwenttocollegetostudythescienceofplants.Unfortunatelyhisteacherssaidthereweren'tanybirdsorsquirrelstospreadtheseeds.Itwouldbeawasteofhislifetotrytodoit.EveryoneknewthathewastolD.Evenifhewasknowledgeableashehadexpectedhewouldn’tgethisideaaccepteD.Paullatergotmarriedandhadsomekids.ButhisdreamwouldnotdiE.AndthenonenighthedidwhathecouldwithwhathehaD.AsSamuelJohnsonwroteItiscommontooverlookwhatisnearbykeepingtheeyefixedonsomethingremotE.Attainablegoodisoftenignoredbymindsbusiedinwideranges.Underthecoverofdarknesshewentsecretlyintothewastelandandstartedplanting.Andeveryweekhemadehissecretjourneyintothewastelandandplantedtreesandgrass.ForfifteenyearshedidthisagainsttheplaincommonsensE.SlowlyrabbitsappeareD.LaterastherewaslegalpressuretocleanuptheenvironmentthecompanyactuallyhiredPaultodowhathewasalreadydoing.NowtheplaceisfourteenthousandacresoftreesandgrassandbushesandPaulhasreceivedalmosteveryenvironmentalawardUtahhas.IttookhimuntilhishairturnedwhitebuthemanagedtokeepthatimpossiblevowhemadetohimselfasachilD.51.WhenPaulwasaboy______________.A.hehaddecidednevertoleavehishometownB.theeconomyofUtahdependedwhollyonthecoppersmelterC.nolawsweremadetoprotecttheenvironmentagainstpollutionD.hehaddeterminedtostopthecoppersmelterpollutingthearea52.WhydidPaulgotocollegetostudythescienceofplants?A.Hewantedtofindoutthebestwaytosavetheareahimself.B.Hewasinterestedinplantingtreessincehewasyoung.C.Hewantedtogetmoreknowledgeablepeopletohelphim.D.HethoughthisknowledgewouldmakehisadvicemorepersuasivE.53.Theunderlinedphrasetheplaincommonsenseprobablemeansthat.A.ItwasimpossiblefortreestogrowonthewastelandB.HisnormalworkandlifewouldbegreatlyaffectedC.NooncewouldliketojoinhimintheeffortsD.Hehadtokeepeverythinghediddecret54.Themessageofthepassageisthat_____________.A.actionspeakslouderthanwordsB.perseverancewillworkwondersC.GodhelpsthosewhohelpthemselvesD.manyhandsmakelightwork
- MostAmericansdon’tliketogetadvice__1_____membersoftheirfamily.Theygetadvicefrom___2_____strange.Whentheyneedadvicetheydon’tusuallygotopeopletheyknow.__3______manyofthemwriteletterstonewspapersandmagazines__4______giveadviceonmanydifferentsubjects__5_______includefamilyproblemstheuseoflanguagehealthcookingchildcareclothes_6______evenonhowtobuyahouseoracar.Mostnewspapers__7_______regularprintlettersfromreaderswithproblems.Alongwiththelettersthereare__8_______writtenbypeoplewhoaresupposedtoknowhowtosolvesuchproblems.Someofthesewritersaredoctorsand_9___________arelawyersoreducators.Buttwoofthemostfamouswritersofadvicearewomenwithoutspecial__10_________trainforthiskindofwork.
- 第二部分.阅读理解共25小题第一节每小题2分第二节每小题1分满分45分阅读下面五篇短文从每题后所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案TheWorstPartMomisusuallyhomeonSundaybutthisweekshewasgoingtoabiggolfgameandIwasallaloneinthehousE.IwasmadatMomfordivorcingDaD.IkeptlookingatthetelephoneuntilIcouldn’tstanditanylonger.IpickedupthereceiveranddialedDad’snumberoverinBakersfielD.Ievenrememberedtodial1firstbecauseitwaslongdistancE.Youpromisedtophonemethisweekbutyoudidn’tIsaidfeelingIhadtotalktohim.TakeiteasykidhesaiD.Ijustdidn’tgetaroundtoit.Iwasgoingtocallthisevening.Theweekisn’toveryet.Ithoughtaboutthat.Somethingonyourmind?heaskeD.IhopedyouwouldcallsoIwaitedandwaiteD.ThenIwassorryIsaidit.TherewasheavysnowinthemorninghesaidIhadtochainuponhighway80andlosttimE.Iknowputtingchainsoneightbigwheelsinthesnowisnofun.Ifeltalittlebetteraslongasweweretalking.HowisBandit?IaskeD.TherewasafunnysilencE.ForaminuteIthoughtthelinewasdeaD.ThenIknewsomethingmusthavehappenedtomydog.Wellkid—hebegan.MynameisLeigh!IalmostyelleD.I’mnotjustsomekidyoumetonthestreet!KeepyourshirtonLeighhesaiD.WhenIhadtostopalongwithsomeothertruckerstoputonchainsIleftBanditoutofthecabIthoughthewouldgetbackIhavesentoutacalltoCBradiobutIdidn’tgetanansweryet.IwasabouttosayIunderstoodwhentherecamethebadpartthereallybadpart.Iheardaboy’svoicesayHeyBillMomwantstoknowwhenwe’regoingouttogetthepizza?41.Fromthestoryweknowthat______.A.Leigh’sdadneverhadarestonSundaysB.LeighwasadesertedboyC.Leigh’sdadlivedinanothercityD.Leigh’smotheroftenwenttogolfgames42.WhathappenedtoBandit?A.Itwasfrozentodeath.B.ItwasletoutofthecabandgotlostC.Itwaskilledbyatruck.D.ItranoffHighway80andintothemountain.43.TheunderlinedsentenceKeepyourshirtonprobablymeans______.A.ListentoreasonB.StoptalkingC.CalmdownD.Keepwarm44.TheworstpartinLeigh’seyesmaybethat______.A.hisdadgotremarriedB.hisparentsgotdivorcedC.hisdaddidn’tlovehimD.hismomdidn’ttakehimtopizza
- Mostpeoplewouldagreethatitwouldbewonderfulifhumanscouldregenerate再生limbs.Thosewhohavelosttheirarmsorlegswouldbecompleteagain.Thedayisstillfaroffwhenthismighthappen.Butinthelast10yearsdoctorshavereportedregenerationinsmallerpartsofthebodymostoftenfingers.Regenerationisnotanewly-discoveredprocess.Forcenturiesscientistshaveseenitworkinsomekindsofanimals.Scientistsnowarelookingforawaytoturnonthisexcitingabilityinmorehighly-developedanimalsincludinghumans.Theirexperimentsshowthatnerves神经cellchemistryandthenaturalelectriccurrentsinthebodyallseemtohaveapartinthisprocess.Thebodyofeveryanimalcontainsgeneralpurposecellsthatchangeintowhateverkindofcellsthebodyneeds.ThesecellscollectaroundthewounD.Theyformamasscalledablastema芽基.ThecellsoftheblastemabegintochangE.Somebecamebonecellssomemusclecellssomeskincells.Slowlyanewpartre-growsfromthebodyoutwarD.WhencompletedthenewpartisjustliketheoldonE.Morethan200yearsagoItalianscientistLuigiSpallanzanishowedthatyoungeranimalshaveagreaterabilitytoregeneratelostpartsthanolderanimals.Sodoanimalslowerontheladderofevolutionary进化的development.Themajordifferencesseemtobethatless-developedanimalshavemorenervesintheirtailsandlegsthanhumansdointheirarmsandlegs.Anotherhelpfulpieceofinformationwasdiscoveredinthelate1800s.ScientistsfoundthatwhenacreatureisinjuredanelectricalcurrentflowsaroundthewounD.Thestrengthofthecurrentdependsonhowseverethewoundisandonhowmuchnervetissue组织ispresent.59.Accordingtothepassagelimbregeneration________.A.willbecomearealityinthenearfutureB.hasbeenreportedsuccessfulinsomepatientsC.hasalongwaytogobeforeitworksinhumansD.isabranchofstudysetupbyagroupofmoderndoctors60.Whatanimalsarelowerontheladderofevolutionarydevelopment?A.More-developedanimals.B.Less-developedanimals.C.Highlydevelopedanimals.D.Fully-developedanimals.61.AccordingtoLuigiSpallanzani’sdiscovery________.A.humanshavelessnervesinthelimbsthananimalsB.someanimalsmaynothavesomuchnervetissueasothersC.aninjuredanimalregeneratesmassesofcellsroundthewoundD.electricalcurrentcanbefoundaroundthewouldinyoungeranimals62.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.anewly-discoveredprocessB.researchonanimalevolutionC.anewmedicaldiscoveryD.researchonregeneration
- .第二部分阅读理解共两节满分50分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑共20小题每小题2分满分40分The149thanniversaryofWashingtonUniversity’sfoundingwillbecelebratedwithapresentationofDistinguishedAlumni校友AwardsforsixfamousteachersandalumnifortheiroutstandingprofessionalachievementspublicserviceextraordinaryservicetoWashingtonUniversityorallthreE.AmongthesixdawardswinnersforthisyearisChenZhangliang.ChenZhangliangisoneofChina’smostfamousscientistswhowasbornintoapoorfisherman’sfamilyinFuqingCityFujianProvincein1961.aftergraduatingfromauniversityathomeChenwenttotheUSforfurtherstudy.SincecomingtoWashingtonUniversityasadoctoralstudentin1983tostudytransgenic转基因的plantengineeringChen’sacademiccareerhasfocusedongenecloningandthedevelopmentofdisease-and-pest-resistantplants.HecompletedhisdoctoraldegreeinbiologyatWashingtonUniversityin1987andreturnedtoBeijingtoestablishtheNationalLaboratoryofPlantGeneticEngineeringatPekingUniversity.A.productivescholarChenhaspublishedmanybooksandmorethanonehundredresearchpapers.Heholdsovertenpatentswithanequalnumberpending等待决定的.CurrentlyheispresidentofChinaAgriculturalUniversityandvicepresidentofPekingUniversity.InadditiontohisacademiccareerChenisalsofounderandpresidentoftheWeimingBiotechnologyCompanywhichproducesmanyDNArecombinantdrugsandvaccines.He’salsoarepresentativeofChina’sNationalPeople’sCongressandvicechairmanofChinaBiotechnologyAssociation.InadditionheservesasvicechairmanfortheChina’sNationalYouthFederation.AmonghismanyhonorsaretheUNESCOJavedHusainPrizeforYoungScientistsandTIME’sGlobal100RosterofYoungLeadersfortheNewMillenniumaswellastheScienceandTechnologyprizesfromtheMinistryofEducationinChinA.41.ChenZhangliangtakespartinthefollowingactivitiesEXCEPT__________.A.theChinesegovernment’sworkB.theuniversity’smanagementC.themanagementofagricultureD.theproductionofbiochemistrymedicines42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ChenZhanglianggainedadoctor’sdegreeattheageof26.B.It’spossibleforChenZhangliangtoobtainabout20patents.C.ChenZhangliangestablishedthegeneticengineeringlaboratoryinBeijing.D.DistinguishedAlumniAwardsaremainlygiventothestudentsoftheuniversity.43.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.AnintrodctiontoWashingtonUniversity’sanniversaryactivities.B.A.briefintroductiontoaworld-famousuniversity.C.ThescientificachievementsandhonorsofChenZhangliang.D.ThecareerdevelopmentofChenZhangliang44.Thispassagegivesustheinspirationthat___________.A.knowledgecanchangeone’sdestinyB.wehrethere’sawillthere’sawayC.agoodscholarcanbecomeanofficialD.agoodbeginningishalfdone
- AgoodbookforchildrenshouldsimplybeagoodbookinitsownrightsaysMollieHunter.BornandbroughtupnearEdinburghMolliehasdevotedhertalentstowritingprimarilyforyoungpeoplE.Shefirmlybelievesthatthereisalwaysandshouldalwaysbeawideraudienceforanygoodbookwhateveritsmainmarketis.InMollie'sopinionitisnecessarytomakefulluseoflanguageandsheenjoystellingastorywhichiswhateverywritershouldbedoing.Ifyouaren'ttellingastoryyou'reaverydeadwriterindeedshesays.WiththechieffunctionofawriterbeingtoentertainMollieisindeedanentertainer.Ihavethisgreatloveofnotonlythemeaningoflanguagebutofthemusicoflanguageshesays.ThislovegoesbacktoearlychildhooD.I'vetoldstoriesallmylifE.IhadaschoolteacherwhousedtoaskuswhatwewouldliketobewhenwegrewupandbecausemyfamilyalwayshaddogsandIwasverygoodathandlingthemIsaidIwantedtoworkwithdogsandtheteacheralwayssaid‘NonsenseMolliedearyou’llbeawriter.’SofinallyIthoughtthatthiswomanmusthavesomethingsinceshewasagoodteacherandIdecidedwhenIwasninethatIwouldbeawriter.ThischildhoodintentionisdescribedinhernovelA.SoundofChariotswhichalthoughwritteninthethirdpersonisclearlyautobiographicalandgivesapicturebothofMollie'sambitionandherstruggletowardsitsachievement.Thoughtsofherchildhoodinevitably不可避免地broughtthoughtsofthetimewhenherhomewasstillavillagewithbuttercupmeadowsandstrawberryfields—sadlynowcoveredwithmodernhouses.IwasoncetakenbacktoseeitandIfeltthatsomebodyhadlaindirtyhandsallovermychildhooD.I'llnevergobackshesaiD.Never.WhenIsetoneofmybooksinScotlandshesaidIcanrecallmyromantic浪漫的feelingsasachildplayinginthosefieldsorwatchingthevillageblacksmithatwork.Andthat'simportantbecausechildrennowknowsomuchsoearlythatromancecan'texistforthemasitdidforus.46.WhatdoesMollieHunterfeelaboutthenatureofagoodbook?A.ItshouldnotaimatanarrowaudiencE.B.Itshouldnotbeattractivetoyoungreaders.C.Itshouldbebasedonoriginalideas.D.Itshouldnotincludetoomuchconversation.47.InMollieHunter'sopinionwhichofthefollowingisonesignofapoorwriter?A.BeingpoorinlifeexperiencE.B.Beingshortofwritingskills.C.Theweaknessofdescription.D.Theabsenceofastory.48.WhatdowelearnaboutMollieHunterasayoungchild?A.Shedidn'texpecttobecomeawriter.B.Shedidn'tenjoywritingstories.C.Shedidn'thaveanyparticularambitions.D.Shedidn'trespectherteacher'sviews.49.What'sthewriter'spurposeinthistext?A.TodescribeMollieHunter'smostsuccessfulbooks.B.ToshareherenjoymentofMollieHunter'sbooks.C.TointroduceMollieHunter'sworktoawideraudiencE.D.ToprovideinformationforMollieHunter'sexistingreaders.
- GandhianIndiannationalhero31______honorasthefatheroftheIndiannation.HehasbeenrespectedandbelovedbytheIndians.HewasborninIndiain1869.Followingthelocalcustomhegot32_____marryattheageof13.In1888hesailedtoEngland33hestudiedlawforthreeyearsandthenbecamea34law.OnhisreturntoIndiahewassenttoSouthAfricatoworkonalawcasE.InSouthAfricahe35______surprisefoundthattheproblemofracialdiscriminationwasserious.Thereheformedan36______organizeandstartedamagazinetofightforequalrights.GandhireturnedtoIndiain1915whenIndiawascontrolledbytheBritish.HeledtheIndianstofightforanendtotheBritishruleand37______dependforhiscountry.InthepoliticalmovementmanyIndians____________38includeGandhiwereputinprison.39______thestrugglesneverstoppeD.TheBritishgovernmenthadtogiveinandIndiawonitsindependencein1947.40______fortunateGandhiwasshotbyanIndianwhoopposedhisviewsanddiedonJanuary30th1948.
- An18-year-oldstudenthaswonalocalelectiontobecomemayorofhishometownintheUSstateofMichigan.MichaelSessionswonbytheslenderestofmargins-justtwovotesputhimaheadofhisonlyrivaltheincumbent51-year-oldmayor.Mr.Sessionsattributedhiselectoralsuccesstothevotescastbyhisparents.Hewillnowhavetojuggleschedulesbetweenattendingschoolandfulfillinghiscivicduties.Hewillattendhisschoolclassesbetween8amto3pmandcarryouthisnewjobastheelectedmayorofHillsdalebeforedinnerat6pm.Heaimstodeliveronhiscampaignpledgesofincreasingthecontingent小分队offull-timefire-fightersfromthreetofourrevitalizing使恢复元气thelocaleconomyandenablingtownsfolktoairtheirviewsandgrievancesontownlifE.Mr.Sessionswastooyoungtoentertheelectionwhenitwasfirstannounced–heturned18onlyinSeptemberwhichmeanthehadjustfourweeksofcampaigning.AlthoughheistheyoungestelectedofficialinAmericahecannotcelebratehissuccesswithchampagnebecausehewouldbearrestedforunderagedrinking.Heranforofficewithabudgetof$700whichhemadefromhissummerjobofsellingtoffeeapples.HispositionislargelyceremonialandhewillnotgethisownofficE.Insteadhewillreceiveanannualstipendof$3600tocoverbasicexpenses.Hestartshisfour-yearpositiononNovember21.Mr.Sessionshasbecomeanovernightcelebritysincehisvictoryandhasalreadydonethecircuitoftelevisionchatshowinterviews.1.Whendidtheelectionprobablytakeplace?A.August.B.September.C.October.D.December.2.HowlongwillMr.SessionsbethemayorofMichiganState?A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.C.Fouryears.D.NotmentioneD.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.Mr.Sessionswontheelectionbytwovotes.B.Mr.Sessionshadmanycompetitorsduringtheelection.C.Thenewmayorwillgetanofficeaftertheelection.D.Thenewmayordoesn’thavetoattendtheschoolanymorE.
- .Scientificexperimentscansometimesgowrongandwhentheydotheresultsmayrangefromthedisastroustothetroubling.OnesuchexperimenttookplaceinSouthAmericaaboutfiftyyearsago.Whetheritsfinalconsequenceswillcauseseriousdamageornothingmorethanasmalltroublestillremainstobeseen.Thestorybeganin1956whenanAmericanscientistworkinginBrazildecidedtosolvetheproblemofincreasingtheproductivityofthatcountry’sbees.HeimportedaveryactivetypeofAfricanbeefromTanzaniaandmated交配itwiththemoreeasygoingnativevarietytoproduceanewkindofbees.Thenewbeesworkedharderandproducedtwiceasmuchhoney.ItseemedthatProfessorKerrforthatwasthescientist’snamehadatotalsuccessonhishands.Thenthingsbegantogowrong.Forsomereasonasyetunseenbutperhapsasaresultofsomethingintheirenvironmentthenewbeesbegantodevelopextremelyattackingpersonalities.Theybecamebad-temperedandeasytobeangryattackedthenativebeesanddrovethemfromtheirlivingplaces.Butworsewastofollow.Havingtakenoverthecountrysidethenewbeeswiththeirdangerousstings叮begantoattackitsneighbors—catsdogshorseschickensandfinallymanhimself.A.longperiodofterrorbeganthathassofarkilledagreatnumberofanimalsandabout150humanbeings.ThiswouldhavebeenenoughifthebeeshadstayedinBrazil.ButnowtheyareonthemoveheadingnorthwardsincountlessmillionstowardsCentralandNorthAmericaandmovingatthealarmingspeedof200milesayear.Thecountriesthatlieintheirpatharenaturallyworriedbecauseitlooksasifnothingcanbedonetostopthem.60.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisright?A.TheresultsoftheSouthAmericanexperimenthavecausedaserioustroublE.B.ScientificexperimentsinSouthAmericahaveprovedtobewrong.C.TheresultsoftheSouthAmericanexperimentarenotyetcertain.D.It’sclearthatscientificexperimentsinSouthAmericaarenotimportant.61.Theexperimentmentionedinthispassagewasdesignedto_________.A.increasetheamountofhoneyinBrazilB.makeBrazilianbeesmoreeasy-goingC.increasethenumberofbeesinBrazilD.makeAfricanbeeslessactive62.Whichofthefollowingmaybethecauseofthenewbeesattackingpersonalities?A.Theirproductionofhoney.B.Theirhardwork.C.Theirlivingenvironment.D.Theirbadtemper.63.Thelastparagraphimpliesthat__________.A.thebeeshavebeendriventoCentralandNorthAmericaB.ThebeesmaybringabouttroubleinmorecountriesC.thebeesmustbestoppedfrommovingnorthD.thebeesprefertoliveinBrazil
- Butstillthereisadangerthatgrowseveryyear.Airlinersgetlarger.Someairplanescanholdover300passengers.AndtheairitselfbecomesmoreandmorecrowdeD.Ifonegiantairlinercrashedintoanotherinmid-air600livescouldbelost..Airtrafficcontrollerstellthepilotexactlywhentoturnwhentoclimbandwhentocomedown.TheairtrafficcontrollersaroundabusyairportlikeLondon-Heathrowmayhandle2500planesaday.Notallofthemactuallylandattheairport.AnyplanethatfliesneartheairportcomesundertheordersofthecontrollerstherE.RecentlysuchadisasteralmosthappeneD.Onewith69passengershadcomefromTorontoandtheotherwith176passengersfromChicagoAnairtrafficcontrollernoticedonhisradarscreenthatthetwoplanesweretooclosetoeachother.HeorderedonetoturntotherightandtoclimB.ButhemadeamistakE.Heorderedthewrongplanetodothis.FifteensecondslateritflewdirectlyinfrontofthesecondplanE.TheyavoidedeachotherbythesmallestpartofaseconD.Thedistancebetweenthemwaslessthanthatofalargeswimmingpool..A.Evenasmallmistakeontheirpartcouldcauseadisaster.B.Twolargejetswereflyingtowardstheairport.C.Nowadayspeopleliketravelingmorebyairthanbycar.D.Todayairtravelisfarsaferthandrivingacaronabusmotor-way.E.Thisisanexampleofthedangerthatgrowseveryyear.F.Inawordairtravelismoredangerousweshouldchooseothers.G.Fromthemomentanairlinertakesofftothemomentitlandseverymovementiswatchedonradarscreen.
- Hikingisnotonlyoneofthebestformsofphysicalexercisebutalsooneofthemostformsofmentalrelaxation.Itisgoodforallagesandisespeciallysuitableasafamilyandgroupactivity.Sincetherearesomanydifferentkindsofhikingitisnotpossibletogiveanygeneralrulestofollow.Shortandfrequenthikesneedingtoplanningorspecialequipmentareenjoyedbymostpeople.·Keepinshapebywalkingatafastpaceforatleast15minuteseveryday.Climbingstairsinsteadofusingaliftandrunningnotfararealsogoodwaysofkeepinginshape.·Onanyhikingnothingismoreimportantthangoodcomfortalbeshoes.·Thethingsyoutakemightincludematchesinawater-proofboxaknifecompassmapfirstaiditemsandflashlight.·Camerasmaybetakenbutdon’tloadwithtoomuch.·Onlongerhikeskeepacomfortablesteadypaceandtakereststopsoften.·Drinkonlysafewater.Ifindoubtboilthewater.·Don’tgoalongthebusyroads.Whenyouhavetousearoadkeepasfaroverontheleftaspossible.·Leavewordathomeorsomeotherplaceastowhereyouaregoingandwhenyouplantoreturn.·Onalmostanyhikeamapisagoodidea.Ifgoingintoastrangeplaceadetailedmapismosthelpful.·Takealongafieldguideonflowersbirdsrocksorothersubjectsdependinguponyourinterests.Thiscanaddgreatlytotheenjoymentandeducationalvalueofyourhike.1.Theanthorfeelsthatthemostessentialthingonahikeis__________.A.anewmapB.asetofoutdoortoolsC.apairofgoodshoesD.onlysafewater2.Theauthorthinksthathikingisespeciallyvaluablefor_________.A.singlepersonB.familiesC.oldpeopleD.everyone3.Generallyspeakinghikingis_________.A.arelaxingformofexerciseB.adangerousactivityforoldpeopleC.notaspopularasitwasonceD.agoodwayofkeepinginshape4.Theauthormostlytalksabout__________.A.generalrulesforhikinginmountainousareasB.stepstobetakenagainstdangerousanimalsC.generalthingsthatshouldbepaidattentiontoinhikingD.allthethingsneededinhiking5.Theauthorsuggests_________.A.leavingcamerasathomeB.drinkingwaterfromstreamsonlyC.carryingmoreclothesD.keepingawayfromheavytraffic
- Whensomeonegivesyouadvicelistenwithoutjudgmenttrytofindvalueinwhatyou’rehearingandsay:Thankyou.ThiswiseadviceiseasytounderstandyethardtopracticE.I’llgiveyouanexamplefrommylifewhenItotallyblewitintermsofpracticingwhatIteach.InmyworkItravelconstantly.IalwaysputoffgoingtotheairportuntilthelastseconD.MywifeLydawassittingnexttomeinthefrontseat.Iwasracingalongandnotpayingmuchattention.Lydacriedout!Lookout!ThereisaredlightupaheaD.Beingatrainedbehavioralscienceprofessional—whoteachesothersthevalueofencouragingadvice—Iscreamedather:Iknowthereisaredlightupahead!Don’tyouthinkIcansee?WhenwearrivedattheairportLydadidn’tspeaktomE.IwonderedwhysheseemedmadatmE.DuringtheflighttoNewYorkIdidacost-benefitanalysis.Iaskedmyself:WhatwasthecostofjustlisteningwhenLydacalledoutthewarning?Zero.Ithenreasoned:Whatwasthepotentialbenefit?Whatcouldhavebeensaved?SeveralpotentialbenefitscametomindincludingherlifemylifeandthelivesofotherpeoplE.20090507
- 阅读表达共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下面短文并根据短文后的要求答题Scientistshaverevealed展示the10commandments法则foralongandhappylifE.AndtherulesevenallowforsunbathingdrinkingalcoholandeatingchocolatE.ThefirstruleaspublishedintheNewScientistmagazineistoenjoyyourself.MarriedSecondonthelistisremainingsociablewithahappymarriageandgoodfamilylifebeingessentialforhealth.Studieshaveshownthatmarriagecanaddasmuchassevenyearstoaman’slifeandtwoyearstoawoman’slifE.A.DrinkSocalledviceslikewinepartyingandchocolateprovidethefourthrulewithcountlessstudiesshowingthatalittleofwhatyoufancydoesyougoodratherthanharm.WorkYourBrainThefifthrulesaysthatyoushouldexerciseyourbraintostayactivE.LastmonthscientistsatCambridgeUniversitysaidpuzzlescouldhelppreventarangeofconditionsfromdepressiontoschizophrenia精神分裂症.Knittingdoingcrosswordsorjustwalkingalsohelp.SeetheDoctorIt’ssimplereally.Ifyou’resickgettreatmentfast.EatHealthilyAsiswell-knownyouarewhatyoueat.Scientistshaverecommendedthatthelow-fathigh-fiberMediterraneandietisamodelforhealthyeatingandalonglifE.Highinfruitandvegetablesthedietalsousesbeansbreadsandcereals.Smallamountsofmeatandmoderateamountsoffisharealsoeaten.TakeRisksRuleeighturgespeopletoputmoreexcitementintotheirlives.Intellectualchallengestravelingorlearninganewlanguagecanall.EmbraceTechnologyRulenineadvisesthoseseekingalonglifetoembracenewtechnologies.BeHappyRuletenisthatyoushouldsmileandfeelhappierinlifE.Researchshowedthatoldermenwithanoptimistic乐观的attitudetowardslifewereonlyhalfaslikelytosufferfromcardio-vasculardisease心血管疾病asthosewhoseworldviewwasmorenegativE.悲观的1.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words.2.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Everybodyknowsthatgoodhealthdependsonagooddiet.3.PleasefillintheblankinRule8withproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin10words.4.Whichofthesuggestionsdoyouthinkisthebestforyou?Why?Pleaseanswerwithin30words.5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinesE.
- TailorsEnglishLanguagePreparation2010TaylorscollegE.edu.au/telpIfyouneedadditionalhelptogainthehighlevelofEnglishlanguagenecessaryforacademicstudyTaylorsEnglishLanguagePreparationTELPistheperfectsolution.ThroughoutyourTELPstudiesyouwillbeanactivelanguagelearner.YouwillbesurroundedbyopportunitiestocommunicateinEnglishwithfriendsteachersfamiliesandlocalpeoplE.YouwillgainEnglishlanguageskillswhichyouwillkeepforlifE.English:thelanguageofTaylorsCollegeStrongEnglishlanguageskillsarenecessaryforsuccessinyourchosenTaylorsprogram.TheTELPprogramdeliveredin12weektermsisspecificallydesignedtoprovidelanguagetrainingforacademicstudy.OurteachersarefullytrainedEnglishLanguageTeachingprofessionalswhowillassistyouinacaringandsupportiveclassroomatmospherE.TELPfocuseson:·Languagestudies·Formalwritingstyles·Notetaking·Assignmentwriting·Intensivelistening·ReadingProgressingtoourHighSchoolorFoundationProgramsUponcompletionofTELPyoudonottakeanIELTStestbeforeyoubeginourHighSchoolorFoundatinprograms.TELPtermdatesStudentsareencouragedtoenroll注册atthestartofaterm;howeverTELPcoursesallowforentryeveryfourweeks.2010dates·18January–9April·12April–2July·5July-24September·27September-17December2010SummerSchool·20December-14January201160.TheTELPprogram.A.ispopularandthoughthighlyofbystudentsB.isaimedatthosewhohavepassedanIELTStestC.makessurestudentshaveacommunicativeatmosphereD.makessurestudentslearntheEnglishlanguageforfourmonths61.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.A.TELPcoursespermitsstudentstohavelessonsatanytimeB.startdateofthefirsttermin2011isprobablyJanuary17thC.studentswhostudyfrom20thDecemberto14thJanuaryhavecoldweatherD.HighSchoolandFoundationprogramsatTaylorscollegehavenoentryrequirements62.WhatinformationwillprobablybeprovidedfollowingTELPtermdates?A.TELPfeesB.TELPdescriptionsC.TELPcoursesD.TELPtermdatesin2011
- 信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分请阅读下列应用文和相关信息并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑若选择E请涂AB若选择F请涂CD以下是各个电视节目的简介WildWorld——thisexcitingshowtakesyouaroundtheworldtoplacesofunimaginablenaturalbeautyanddanger.LearnmoreaboutourworldandseeanimalsastheyliveinnaturE.TimeFriday8.30-9.30pmSportsSunday—learnwhat’shappeningintheworldofsport.Seehowyourteamperformedfindoutwhoisplayingandwatchinterviewswithallyourfavouritesportsstars.TimeSunday1-5pmTheMusicMan——JohnRogersisamusicianbydaybutasecretsuperherocrimefighterbynightinthislong—runningtelevisionactiondramA.TimeWeekdays3.00-4.00pmLateline——AllthelatestnewsandopinionsfromaroundtheworlD.Ifyouwanttoknowwherethereistroubleintheworldorthereasonsbehindtheglobaleconomiccrisisjoinourteamofawardwinningjournalists.TimeWeekdays9—10pmEntertainmentThisWeek—Coverstheworldofentertainment.Hearthisweek’snumberonesongwatchthenewestmoviereviewsandlistentoallthelatestgossipaboutthestars.TimeSaturday6pmPopStar—Hundredsofyoungandsometimestalentedperformerssingthelatestsongsandcompetetoseewhowillbecomethenation’snewestPopStar.TimeThursday7.30pm以下是每个人的情况介绍请匹配每个人与其拟选择的电视节目SarahO’connor.Sarahistryingtodecidewhereshewillspendhersummervacation.Shehasanumberofdifferentplacesinmindbutisworriedaboutterrorismandhersafetysoshedoesn’twanttogoanywherethatisdangerousormaybecomedangeroussoon.JohnSmith.Johnlovesfootballandasaseniorcompanymanagerneedstoknowthelatesteconomicnews.Heseldomgetshomebefore10o’clockatnightduringtheweeksohelikestorelaxinfrontofTVontheweekenD.RobertWisE.Robertisafanofaction.HelovestowatchexcitingTVshowswhethertheyarefictionalorreal.HeusuallyonlyhastimetowatchTVonweekdayeveningsasheworksduringthedayandonweekendshelikestogohikingandcamping.JoanJohnson.JoanisahousewifewhosometimesfeelsboredathomesosheenjoyswatchingexcitingTVshows.WhenthekidsarehomeontheweekendsandafterschoolshenevergetsachancetowatchTVastheywanttowatchtheshowstheylikE.BillWest.Billisamusicfanandamusician.Heisalwaystryingtohearthenewestandmostpopularsongsandlearnmoreabouthiscompetitors.Heisusuallyfreeafterhefinishesworkat5pmexceptonweekendswhenheplayswithhismusicalgroupinalocalcluB.
- Inthepastdecadethepopularityofrockclimbinghasgreatlyincreasedandsohasthenumberofinjuries.Ithasbeenestimatedthatrockclimbingisnowenjoyedbymorethan9millionpeopleintheUSeachyear.Studyfindingsrevealeda65percentincreaseinthenumberofpatientsthatweretreatedinUSemergencydepartmentsforrockclimbing-relatedinjuriesbetween1991and2008.ThestudypublishedintheonlineissueoftheAmericanJournalofPreventivemedicinefoundthatabout40000patientsweretreatedinUSemergencydepartmentsforrockclimbing-relatedinjuriesbetween1991and2008.Themostcommontypesofrockclimbing–relatedinjurieswerefracture骨折andsprains扭伤Theanklewasthemostcommonbodyparttobeinjured40%.Climersinthestudyrangedinagefrom2to74withanaverageageof26.Thestudyalsofoundthatwomentookupaquarteroftheinjuries.Fallsweretheprimaryreasonforinjurywithoverthree-quartesoftheinjuriesoccurringastheresultofafall.Theseverityofrelatedinjurieshadalottodowiththeheightofthefall.Patientswhowereinjuredafterfallingfromaheightover20feetwere10timesmorelikelytobetreatedthanpatientswhowereinjuredfallingfrom20feetorlower.Wefoundthattheclimberswhofellfromheightshigherthan20feettookup70percentofthepatientstreatedforarockclimbing-relatedinjuryexplainedthestudyauthorLaraMcKenziePhDdirectorattheCenterforInjuryResearchandPolicyatNationwideHospital.Thistrendcombinedwiththefactthatrockclimbershaveahigherhospitalizatonratethanothersportsandrecreationalinjuriesdemonstratestheneedtoincreaseinjurypreventioneffortsforclimbers.1.Whichbodypartismostlikelytogetinjuredforaclimber?A.ThearmB.TheankleC.ThekneeD.Thehand2.HowmanywomenclimbersinAmericangotinjuredwhileclimbingarockbetween1991and2008A.About40000B.About30000C.About20000D.About100003.Theseverityofclimbers’fall-relatedinjuresismainlyrelatedto______.A.theheightofthefall.B.theclimber’sagE.C.theclimber’shealthconditionD.theclimber’sclimbingexperiencE.4.Theunderlinedworddemonstratesinthelastparagraghcanbereplacedby________.A.demandsB.preventC.provesD.describes
- 第二部分阅读理解共两节满分40分第一节共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列四篇短文从每小题后所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑Fun-lovingPaulJohnsonearnedthetitleoftheScarboroughEveningNewsTeacheroftheYear2008.MrJohnsonofHinderwellSchoolwaspresentedwiththeawardafterfourofhispupilsnominatedrecommendedhimfortheprestigioustitlE.EveningNewseditorEdAsquithpresentedMrJohnsonwithhiscertificate—andachequefor??100.HisclassisalsosettoenjoyafreetriptotheSeaLifeCentrewhichincludesbeingpickedupbyacomplimentaryShorelineSuncruisersopen-topbus.The30-year-oldwholivesinHunmanbysaid:IamjustsoshockeD.IhavebeennominatedforthisawardforafewyearsandIneverthoughtIwouldwinit.ItisfantastiC.ItiscompletelyoutofthebluE.MrJohnsonhasworkedasaYear5teacherattheschoolforsevenyears.Healsoworksasanadvancedteacherwhichinvolvesvisitingotherschoolsinthecountyonceaweektooffercross-curricularteaching.Hewaschosenasthewinnerbecauseofhisdynamicbuteducationallyengagingapproachtoteachingandbasedontherealwayhehasdemonstratedthateverychildmatters.Eachtermhepicksathemeforhisclassandthecurriculumisbasedaroundit.Thistermtheyarestudyingmedievaltimes—andhisclassroomhasacastleinonecorner.Healsotreatedhisclasstoathree-daytriptoLondonearlierthisyear.HisnominatorswereLucyandEmilyDesboroughRachelLaverickandRebeccaMiller.ClassmateCallumMacdonald10said:Heisthebestteacherintheworldandhedeservesthis.Heisbrilliantwithusandheisjustsofunny.Hetellslotsofjokeswhichalwaysmakeuslaugh.BethLawtynineadded:Ourclassroomisthebestever.WehavereallyenjoyedbeinginhisclassandIwillmisshimnextyear.46.PaulJohnsonvisitsotherschoolsinthecountyto______.A.showhisteachingexperienceB.learnfromotherteachersC.improvehisteachingskillsD.offeradifferentcourse47.WhyisthereacastleinonecornerofPaulJohnson’sclassroom?A.Itisusedtotrainthestudents’imagination.B.ItisaprizefromtheScarboroughEveningNewsC.Thestudentscanplayinitafterclass.D.Itisprobablyasymbolofmedievaltimes.48.Theunderlinedpartoutoftheblueprobablymeans______.A.ofsurpriseB.frustratingC.ofgreatfameD.withineasyreach
- V.信息匹配共5题每小题2分共10分阅读下列短文及相关信息并按照要求匹配信息A.In1968H.WayneHuizengateamedwithapartnertocreateanationwidecompanyforwastecollectionabusinesstraditionallymadeupofsmalllocalcompanies.ThenewcompanyWasteManagementInC.becomethefoundationofhisfortunE.B.WhileattendingHarvardUniversityin1975BillGatesteamedwithPaulAllentodevelopaversionoftheBASICprogramminglanguageforthesoftwaretothemanufactureroftheAltairandformedMicrosoftoriginallyMicro-softtodevelopversionsofBASICforothercomputercompanies.Gatesdecidedtodropout退学ofHarvardinhisjunioryeartodevotehistimetoMicrosoft.C.In1963TedTurnertookoverhisfamilybillboardadvertisingbusiness.In1970heboughtafailingUHFultrahighfrequencytelevisionstationinAtalantaGeorgiaandby1975Turnerhadtransformeditintothefirstsuperstation—WTBSbytransmitting传送low-costsportsandentertainmentprogramsviasatellitetocablesystemsthroughoutthecountry.D.In1986OprahWinfreyformedHarpoProductionstoproduceherownshowsandotherprojects.Withdistributionrights销售权tohershowsWinfreyusedprofitstoexpandherbusinessactivities.By1998Winfreywasworth$675million.E.MicrosoftfounderBillGatesplannedtogiveawayalmostallofhisvastfortunelargelytothecauseofglobalhealth.HavingalreadytheBill&MelindaGatesFoundationwith$24billiontoaddressglobalhealthissuesGatessaidthateventuallyhisentirefortunewouldbeputtowardsthecauseexceptafewpercentleftforthekids.F.Amazon.ComfounderJeffBezosgrewinterestedinonlineretailing零售业in1994whileworkingasabusinessanalystinNewYorkCity.Afterresearchingthesuccessofdifferentmail-ordercompaniesBezosdecidedthatbooksweretheperfectproducttoseeviatheInternet.ThatyearheleftNewYorktoestablishhisnewcompanyinSeatlechosenforitsbeingneartomajorbookwholesalersandtheadvancedhigh-techindustry.InJuly1995Amazon.comdevelopeditsWebsiteandhassinceexpandedtooffermanyotherretailproductsinadditiontobooks.下面是关于一个企业管理者在关键时刻要做出抉择的种种情形请匹配其相应的选择51.Yourunabillboardadvertisingbusinessyouinherited继承fromyourfatherandyouarelookingtoexpandinnewdirections.Whatdoyoudo?52.Youareasuccessfultalk-showhostandhavejustachievednationalrecognition认可.Youwantmorecontroloveryourshowandagreatershareofitsprofits.Whatdoyoudo?53.Youarestillincollegebuttogetherwithafriendyouhaveestablishedasoftwarecompanythatdealswithmajorcorporations.Whatdoyoudo?54.Youareasuccessfulbusinessanalyst分析师andcometothinkthatthemail-orderbusinessmodelcouldbeadaptedtoonlinebooksales.Whatdoyoudo?55.Youownseveralhighlyprofitablewaste-collectionroutes.ThegovernmenthasrecentlyissuedtheSolidWasteDisposalActincreasingstandardsofhygiene卫生inwastedisposal.Whatdoyoudo?
- 根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项多余选项.——Canyouhelpme?——Surewhat’stheproblem?——____81___.——WellhowaboutSanFrancisco?WewenttherelastyearandhadagreattimE.——82——WellthereisGoldenGateBridgeofcourseandGoldenGatePark.It’sareallybigpark.YoucangoforlongwalksortakearestintheJapaneseTeaGarden.It’sbeautifultherE.——83——ThereisalsoaplacecalledFisherman’sWharf.That’sreallypopularwithtourists.Therearelotsofshopscafesandrestaurants.AndfromthereyoucangoonaboattriptoAlcatraz.Youknowit’sasmallbutverybeautifulislanD.——84——Noyoucan’tstayontheisland;therearen’tanyhotels.Youcanonlygofortheday.IthinkI’vestillgotabookaboutSanFrancisco.Icanlendittoyou.——85A.Whatcanyoudothere?B.Ohgreat!Whatagreatplacetostayin!C.Whatanidea!Whatisthebesttimetogothere?D.Ican’tdecidewheretogofortheholiday-----anyideas?E.Thanksalot.SanFranciscohereIcome!F.HmmthatsoundsgooD.G.HowcanIgothere?
- 对话填空满分10分请认真阅读下列对话并根据各题所给的首字母的提示在答题卡右栏中标有题目的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整正确的形式使对话通顺---MathdepartmentDoctorWebster76s____.---HelloProfessorWebsterthisisJanetWangcalling.I’mlivingnext77t____yourteachingassistantKenWilliamsKenaskedmetocallyou78b_____hehaslosthisvoiceandcan’ttalktoyou79h____.---Losthis80v____?Ohwhatasham!IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?---WellKenhasaclassthisafternoonfromtwothirtytofourandhewon’tbeableto81t____itbuthedoesn’twanttocanceliteither.---Wantmetotrytofindsomebodyelsetoteachtheclass?---Nonot82e_____.Whathewantstodoistogetsomeonetogoinforhimjusttopassbackthemid-termexampapers.He’salreadymarkedthemandtheyareonthedeskinhisofficE.Thewholethingwouldn’t83t____morethantenminutes.---Hisclass84b____attwothirtyeh?WellI’mafraidatthattimeI’llbeon85c____anywaysoIcandoitforhim.---ThankyouverymuchProfessorWebster.76.________________77.________________78.________________79.________________80.________________81.________________82.________________83.________________84.________________85.________________
- PARTFOURWRITINGSECTIONADirections:ReadthefollowingpassagE.Completethediagram/FillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationforthepassagE.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.TheElyseePalace爱丽舍宫inFranceenjoysequalpopularityintheworldwiththeBuckinghamPalaceintheUnitedKingdomtheKremlininRussiaaswellastheWhiteHouseintheU.S.A.ItistheresidenceofthepresidentoftheFrenchRepublicandthesymbolofthesupremeauthorityinFrancE.TheElyseePalacewithanareaof11000squaremetersisattheeasternendoftheChampsElyseeinthecityofParisandbackedbyalargeandquietgardenofmorethantwentythousandsquaremeters.Themainbuildingofitquitehandsomeandgracefulisa2-storyclassicalstonearchitectureofEuropeanstyleflanked两侧有bytwosidebuildingsfacingeachotherandwithanextensiverectangularcourtyardinthemiddlE.Therearealtogether369hallsandroomsofdifferentsizes.TheElyseePalacebuiltin1718hasalonghistoryofnearly300yearstodatE.Thishousewasatfirstaprivateresidenceofacountnamedd’EvreausoitwascalledHoteld’Evreau.Ithadlatergonethroughmanychangesanditsownershadbeenchangedformanytimesbutallpeoplelivinginitweredistinguishedpersonagesandhighofficials.ThehousewasrenamedBonaparteMansionwhenitwasownedbyLouisXVandLouisXVIsuccessively接连着继续地whentheyactedasemperors.NapoleonIsignedhisactofabdication放弃herewhenhehadsufferedcrushingdefeatintheBattleofWaterlooin1815.NapoleonIIImovedintheMansionin1848whenhewaselectedpresidentandthehousebecameaRoyalPalacewhenheproclaimedhimselfasemperor.TheThirdFrenchRepublicissuedalawin1873designating指定officiallytheElyseePalaceastheresidenceofpresidentoftheFrenchRepubliC.OverahundredyearssincethenalmostallthepresidentsoftheFrenchRepublicworkedandlivedtherE.Startingfrom1989theElyseePalaceisopentothepubliceveryyearinSeptemberontheFrenchCastlesDay.Title:TheElyseePalaceinFrance71.◆theresidenceofthepresident◆thesymbolof72.Structure◆369hallsandroomsofdifferentsizes;11000squaremetersinarea◆alargeandquietgardenofmorethan20000squaremeters◆ahandsomeandgracefulmainbuilding◆two73.sidebuildings◆anextensiverectangularcourtyard74.Year75.Function171876.aprivateresidenceandhomeofthedistinguishedandhighofficials1848NapoleonIIImovedin.77.1873ItsfunctionwasofficiallydesignateD.theresidenceofpresidentFor78.sincethenthe79.placeofalmostalltheFrenchpresidentsFrom1989Itisopentopublicforoneday.80.
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- VI.阅读表达共5小题;每小题2分满分10分阅读下面一篇短文然后按照各小题的题目要求和括号内的词数要求回答问题PeoplesayteenagersarenogooD.Theymaketoomuchnoiseinshops;theydrivewildlyupanddownthestreets.AndattimessomeofthesethingsaretruE.ButtherearealsohardmomentsinthelifeofateenagerA.teenagerisneitheralovelychildnorarespectablegrown-upperson.ThenumbersofhisfamilyconsiderateenagerasourceoftroublE.Hefeelsthathehasgrownup.Butheistoldthatheisjustachildandheknowsnothing.HeseeshiseldersdoingwhattheylikE.Whenhe_______theelderstellhimthatheshoulddoonlywhatheistoldtodo.Tobeateenagermeanstobeeverybody’sservantandnobody’smaster.Eldersinthefamilyandintheneighborhoodorderateenagertorunerrands跑腿forthem.IfherefusestocarryouttheordersheisscoldeD.HemayevenbepunisheD.Heiscriticizedforallthathesaysanddoes.Ifhebehaveslikeachildheistoldthatheisgrown-upandthatheshouldnotbechildish.Ifhebehaveslikeagrown-upmanheistoldthatheisdisrespectful无礼的.A.teenagerbecomesalonelycreatureinthefamily.Childrenenjoyalltheloveoftheeldersinthefamily.Theteenagersgetnoloveandnorespect.SotheyoftenrunawayfromhomeandfindsomejoyinthecompanyoftheotherteenagersoftheiragE.Thetroublewithteenagersisthattheyhaven’tlearnttocontrolledandtherearetoomanyrulesandregulationsforthemtoobey.Althoughtheyteenagershaveamiserabletimewiththeirfamilymembersandelderstheyhaveaverygoodtimewiththeirfriendsinschoolsandcolleges.Sotheyspendmostoftheirgoodtimeandhavefunwiththeirfriendsandclassmatesratherthanwiththeirparents.81.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words_____________________________________________________________________________82.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbeplacedbythefollowingone?Teenagershavetroubleswiththeeldersbecausetheyhaven’tformedthehabitofobeying._____________________________________________________________________________83.PleasefillintheblankinthesecondparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin10words_____________________________________________________________________________84.Whydoyouthinkteenagersoftenrunawayfromhome?Pleaseanswerwithin30words____________________________________________________________________________85.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphintoChinesE.________________________________________________________________________
- 第二卷非选择题共两大题35分第四部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意:每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上TheInternetismakingtheworldsmallerandchangingeveryaspectofourlives.Theimpactofthisinmyopinionwillbestronglyfeltinthefieldofeducation.Therearethreereasonsforthis.FirsttheInternetprovidesequalopportunitiesforallstudentsaslongastheycangetaccesstoit.InthetraditionalformofeducationstudentswhogethighermarksinexaminationsmayenteragoodschoolandthosewhodonothavetoenterarelativelylessgoodonE.WiththeInterneteverystudentisprovidedwithaccesstothesameeducationalmaterialssotheyhaveequalopportunitiestoimprovethemselves.Inthatcasethegeneralqualityofeducationwillbehighlyimprovedinourcountry.SecondtheInternetpresentsachallengetoteachers.Traditionallyteachershavecontrollededucation.WiththeInternetastudentmaychooseanyteacher’sinstructionashewishes.Facedwiththisateacherislikelytotryhisbesttoimprovehisinstructiontobeattactiveandthiswillinturnimprovetheeducationalqualityofourcountry.LastbutnotleasttheInternetmakeseducationmoreconvenientforstudents.A.studentcanlearnatanytimehelikesandatthesametimehecansavethemoneyspentontuitionandboarD.Allofthesemayleadtoarevolutionineducation.ItistruethattheInternetmaystillremainoutofthereachofsomepeopleandmaybelessamicable友好的thanhumanteachers.ButthepointisthattheInternetissuretoacceleratethedevelopmentofeducationinourcountry.ThemeTheInternetisstronglyaffecting71._________.72._________forthis1Allstudentsare73._________withequalopportunitiesbytheInternetaslongastheycanhave74._________totheInternet.Inthiswayourcountry’seducationwillbeofhigh78._________.2WiththeInterneteducationbecomesalittlebit75._________toteachers.Teachershavetotrytoimprovetheirinstructionto76._________morestudentstohisclasses.3TheInternetbrings77._________tothestudentsandhelpsthemsavesomemoney.ConclusionThoughtheInternetis79._________thereachofeverypersonanditisnotsoamicableitwillmakeeducation80._________faster.
- Herebelowaretwopiecestakenfromablog.▲GrowingupasoneofthreegirlsI’vealwaysbeenkeenonwomen’sissues.AndnowwiththreedaughterstoraiseIhavetheresponsibilityofensuringthattheygrowupwithoutanypreconceived预想的ideasoftheircapabilities&potentialbasedontheirgender.EarlierthisyearIreadanarticlethatindicatedthatwomensurpassedmenintheworkforceforthefirsttimeinhistory.Thatisamilestone!Andwhilewestilldon’thaveequalityinleadershippositionsorpayespeciallyifyou’reamomwehavemadesignificantprogressoverthepastcoupleofdecades.AllthispromptedmetodosomediggingaroundtoseewhatelseIcouldlearn.Herearesomefunfactsfromthecensusbureauforyou●29%ofwomenaged25orolderhadobtainedabachelorsdegreein2008vs.18%in1987.●55%ofallcollegestudentswerewomenintheFallof2008.●60%ofwomen20yearsorolderparticipateintheworkforcetodayvs.34%in1950.●14%ofthearmedforceswerewomenin2008.comparedto2%in1950.▲We’realllookingtostretchthevalueofourdollarasmuchaspossiblE.Everydayasyoujuggletheneedsofyourfamilyremembertoeatrighttakeyourvitaminsandkeepupwithlaundryandbills-youprobablyalsolookforbudgetfriendlyfamilyappropriateactivities.Adaytriptoanationalparkisagreatwaytoexploreallthewondersofnaturewithoutbreakingthebank.OnceortwiceamonthmywifeandIwillprepareforaleisurelyhikeinoneofourfavoriteparksclosetohomE.ThenightbeforeshemakessomehomemadegranolaandImakesureourreusablewaterbottlesarefullandonicE.Nexttimeyou’relookingforaninexpensiveadventurethatyourfamilyisn’tsoontoforgettakeahike!Tofindanationalparknearyoujustvisitwww.nps.gov43.Accordingtothefirstblog_____.A.thebloggerhasthreesistersB.therearemorewomenthanmenatworkthisyearC.14%ofwomenareworkinginthearmyD.womenhasgotequalityinleadershipposition44.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthefirstblog?A.Responsibility.B.Women’spotential.C.WorkforcE.D.Women’sissues.45.Theunderlinedwordsbreakingthebankinthesecondblogmeans_____.A.robbingthebankB.gettingsomemoneyfromthebankC.usingupthemoneyinthebankD.goingtothebank46.What’sthewriter’ssuggestioninthesecondblog?A.Weallhavetothinkabouttheneedsofourfamily.B.Allthewondersofnatureareinthenationalpark.C.TogohikingonceortwiceamonthwillbeaninexpensiveadventurE.D.Eachofuswillhavetomakeourbudgetfriendly.
- 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项一HiBoB.Wouldyouliketogoswimmingthisafternoon?一IwishIcoulD.61Ihavetowriteacomposition.ItmustbehandedinnextMondaymorning.一OhisthatforMr.Smith’sclass?一YesIhavtostudyalongpeom.62一That’sharD.一AndbesidesIalsohavetopreparemyselfformathandhistory.YouknowmathisespeciallyhardformE.63一TakeiteasyBoB.I’vebeendoingwellinmath.64一OhthatwillbegreatMary.一Allright!65一OKI’llmeetyouinfrontofthelibrary.一Goodlucktoyou.A.WecanstartrightwhenI’mbackfromswimming.B.SoIdon’tknowhowI’mgoingtodoitatall.C.AndIcanhelpyouwithyourhistory.D.ButIhavetospendtherestofthedayinthelibrary.E.SoI’llbehappytohelpyou.F.Myteacheraskedmetoreaditinclassnextweek.G.WhenwillIstarttohelpyouwithyourmath?
- 第二节语法填空共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分阅读下面短文根据上下文填入适当的词语或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31-40的相应位置Jeanisa17-year-oldhighschoolstudent.OnSaturdaymorningsJeanandherfriendstakepartintheprogram31callSAVETHEKIDS.TheytraveltoapoorareaofWashingtonD.C.Theyhelpyoungerstudentslearn32toreadandtosolvemathematicsproblems.ManyAmericanteenagersjoininprograms33servetheircommunities.OnweekendsJeansometimesworksatanice-creamstorE.Whensheisnotworkingshegetstogetherwithhergirlfriends.TheymightgotoamovietoashoppingmallortoaneatingplacE.Ortheymightattend34sportseventoftheirhighschool.Theyalsooftenstayatonegirl’shouseforthenight.35teenagersinmostpartsofthecountryJeanbegandrivingacarwhenshewas16yearsolD.Shedoesnothavehercarhowever.Shemust36thefamilycarwithherparents.About70percentofAmericanteenagershavetheirowncars.Manyofthemdrivetheircarstoschooleveryday.Jeandoesnotsmokecigarettes37drinkalcohol.38doherfriends.Butmanyteenagersatherschooldo.DrinkingalcoholisamajorproblemtherE.Everyweekendteenagershavepartieswheretheydrinkalcohol.Thentheydrivetootherparties.Peopleundertheageof2139notallowtodrinkalcoholintheUnitedStates.Anditis40dangertodrinkanddriveacar.Yetthisdoesnotstopsometeenagers.
- 第Ⅱ卷共35分第四部分写作部分共2节第一节对话填空阅读下面对话掌握其大意并根据所给首字母的提示在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整正确形式使对话通顺M:HiHeatherIwaswonderingifyou’re76atomorrowevening.W:WellGeorgeIguessIam.Whydoyouask?M:IhavejustgottenapairofStarWarsmovieticketsfromafriendandwasthinkingof77iyoualongfortheopeningshow.Areyouinterested?W:Yeahdefinitely!Thanksalot!M:Noproblem.W:IreallywantedtowatchStarWarsontheopeningdaybuttheticketsweresoldout.Howdidyou78mtogetholdofthem?M:A.friendofmineworksatPepsiheadquarters.Hewasabletogettheticketsfor79fandthenhesold2tomefor$50apiecE.W:Youpaid$50foreachticket?That’smuchmoreexpensivethanthe80rprice!M:Notreally81cthefactthatotherpeoplearepayingashighas$200eachontheblackmarket.W:I’mreallyhonoredyouwent82tallthistroublejustformy83sIreally84athat.Sowhattimearewegoing?M:Themoviestartsat10pm.Weshouldgetthereatleast1hour85ebecausethere’llbeabiglinE.Icouldyouupatyourhouseat8ifthat’sOKwithyou.
- InDenmarkparentsareallowedtosetupanewschooliftheyaredissatisfiedwiththeschoolintheareawheretheyareliving.Althoughtheseschoolshavetofollowthenationalcoursestheyareallowedalotofchoiceindecidingwhattoteach.Someofthesenewschoolsarecalledsmallschoolsbecauseusuallythenumberofpupilsinthemisonlysixtybutaschoolhastohaveatleasttwenty-sevenpupils.CooleenbridgeSchoolinIrelandisasmallschoolsimilartotheonesinDenmarkitwassetupbyparentswhocamefromHollandGermanyCzechoslovakiaEnglandandotherpartsofIrelanD.TheycamebecausetheywantedtoliveinthecountrysideandtogrowtheirownfooD.InJune1986theydecidedtostartaschool.Theymanagedtogetanolddisusedprimary-schoolbuildingandstartedwithtwenty-fourchildrenagedfromfourtotwelvE.TheteacherssayTheimportantthinginschoolisdoingnotsitting.Andsothecoursesincludesyoga瑜伽cookingknitting编织kite-makingmusicfishingdrama戏剧andenvironmentalriverstudiesaswellasreadingwritingmathsandsciencE.40.WhataretherulesforsettingupanewschoolinDenmark?A.Parentsareallowedtosetuptheirownschool.B.Theschoolhastofollowthenationalcourses.C.Theschoolhastohaveatleast27pupils.D.AlloftheabovE.41.ThewritertellsabouttheCooleenbridgeSchoolinIrelandbecause___________A.itwassetupbyparentswhoarenotpeopleofDenmarkB.itwastakenasanexampleofthiskindofsmallschoolC.therewereonlytwenty-fourchildrenD.thepupilstherewereagedfrom4to1242.Whatmakesthiskindofschoolspecial?A.Itissetupbyparentsnotbygovernment.B.Itisfreetodecidewhattoteach.C.Thenumberofpupilsinitisonlysixty.D.Ithastohaveatleast27pupils.43.Theimportantthinginschoolisdoingnotsitting.Whattheteacherssayactuallymeans___________.A.WhatweshoulddoisteachingintheclassroomnotsittingintheofficE.B.Childrenshoulddomorehomeworkathomenotjustsitinclasstolistentotheteachers.C.Childrenshouldlearnbythemselvesnotrelyonteachers.D.Childrenshouldlearnthroughpracticenotjustfrombooks.
- S.H.E.isgoingtosingattheCCTVannualSpringFestivalEveningPartyisthattrue?criedoutPengWeiyeaSenior2girlinShanghaianddie-hardS.H.E.fan.AftercheckingitontheInternetPengquicklyphonedfriendstospreadthenews.ForfanslikeherS.H.E.’sperformanceisperhapstheonlypartoftheoldfashionedeveningtogetexcitedabout.TheTaiwanesebandismadeupofSelinaHebeandEllA.Theirnamecomesfromthefirstletterofeachofthesingers'Englishnames.LastweekS.H.E.announcedtheywouldperforminLasVegasUSoverChristmasandtheninGuangzhouonJanuary15.AttheirShanghaishowonOctober30hundredsofparentswaitedoutsidetheHongkouStadium.InsidethousandsofteenagerssangcriedandshoutedasthebandperformeD.Ilovetheirmusichealthyimageandeverythingrelatedtothem.ThankGodthatalthoughmyparentsdon'tunderstandwhyIlovethemsomuchtheystillboughtmeaticketforthatshowsaidPengabouttheShanghaiperformancE.ItisnotjustonthemainlandthatthethreegirlshavemadeaudiencesmuchexciteD.InthepastyearthebandhaspassedthroughTaiwanHongKongandevenSingaporeandMalaysiA.WhenthethreehighschoolgirlsenteredasingingcontestinTaiwanin2000noneofthemeverdreamedofbeingasuperstar.Wehadnevermetbeforeandwedidn'ttalkatallatthebeginningrecalledEllA.WhenaskedaboutthesecretoftheirsuccessshesaidOuraveragelooksandnot-so-expensiveclotheskeepusclosetoourfans.Wearehappytobethegirlsnextdooryoursingingsisters.It'sreallyamagicaljourneyfromday-dreaminghighschoolgirlstosingersperformingonthesamestageasouridols偶像.NothingbutmagicalshesaiD.WhywasPengWeiyeaSenior2girlsoexcited?A.S.H.E.bandwillgettheoldfashionedeveningexciting.B.S.H.E.willperforminLasVegasoverChristmas.C.HerparentsboughtheraticketforS.H.E.’sShanghaishow.D.S.H.E.willperformontheCCTVSpringFestivalEveningParty.HowdidtheTaiwanesebandgetthename?A.Theirfansgavethenametothem.B.Theiridolshadadeepinfluenceonthem.C.A.singingcontestgavetheirideaofthebandnamE.D.ThefirstlettersofSelinaHebeandEllaformthebandnamE.WhatdoyouknowaboutPengWeiye?A.shestayedoutsidetheHongkouStadiumtolistentoS.H.E.'sperformancE.B.ShewillwatchtheperformanceinGuangzhouonJanuary15.C.ShepayscloseattentiontoeverythingaboutS.H.E.D.Shewasgratefulthatherparentsunderstoodandsupportedher.WhichistrueaboutS.H.E.?A.Thesecrettotheirsuccessistheirprettyfacesandlovelyclothes.B.Theywereclosefriendswhentheyenteredasingingcontest.C.TheycausedastormofexcitementinSoutheastAsiA.D.Theyhavewellpreparedtoperformwiththeiridols.WhichdoyouthinkisNOTthereasonforS.H.E’spopularityamongtheirfans?A.TheirmusicandtheirhealthyimagE.B.TheycanmakeaudiencemuchexciteD.C.Theirsuccessmeetstheirfans’daydreamofbecomingothers’idols.D.Theiraveragelooksandnot-so-expensiveclotheskeepthemclosetotheirfans.
- .第Ⅱ卷第四部分:信息匹配阅读下列材料从所给的六个选项‘A.B.C.D.E.F’中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项注意选项中有一项为多余选项共5小题每小题2分满分10分请把答案填在答题纸的横线上A.CreativeWritingCreativewritingisacourseinwhichwestudyandapplythemethodsusedinvariousformsoffictionwriting.Writingisaskillofartinitself.WeareguidedbyEzraPound’sopinion:Makeitnew.Creativewritingdoesnotonlyprovideuswithanopportunitytoexpressourselvesbutalsoholdsourattentiontowordchoiceparagraphdevelopmentandotherskillsusefulinwriting.B.JournalismJournalismisacourseinwhichwewillcoverhowtogatherwriteandreportthenews.WewilldiscusshowinformationisorcanbeorganizeD.Thiscoursealsoaimstodevelopcommunicationskillsrequiredofjournalism.C.American&BritishClassicsA.classic名著isaliteraryworkthathasstoodthetestoftimE.Generationsofreadershavelearnedclassics.Throughboththeworksthemselvesandthepeopletheymirrorwemaybetterbeabletoseeourselves.InthiscoursewewillreadworksinbothBritishandAmericanliteraturE.WewillwritereviewsofwhatwereaD.D.TechnicalWritingWhatistechnicalwriting?Itisthecoursedevotedtoimprovingyourcommunicationskillsinforandthroughtechnology.Activitiesforthiscoursewillhelpyoudevelopcommunicationskillsthatarenecessaryforwritersandspeakersworkingwithtechnologyorinbusiness.E.Non-fictionThecourseisastudyofnon-fictionthroughreadingmanydifferenttypesofnon-fiction.ThecoursewillalsobeaboutthepossiblechangesinjournalisticreportingandthesharingofpersonalstoriesofvariouspeopleonvarioustopicssuchastravelandadventurE.Wewillexaminesomeofthebestwritingintheworldanddealwiththetechniquesusedinthistexttypes.F.WorldLiteratureWorldLiteratureexaminesthecommonpeoplefoundinqualityliteratureworldwidefromEuropetoAmericafromAsiatoAfricaandintroducesavarietyofculturalbackgroundatdifferentpointsinhistory.Intheseworldswefindnotonlywhatisuniquetoeachculturebutwhatisuniversal.Wearealsoabletotellwhatmakesforagoodstorynomatterfromwhereorwhomthestorysprings.请阅读以下学生个人情况说明然后匹配符合各人性特长的选修课56.Carlspenthischildhoodmostlyinhisfather’sstudywherehereadnovelsbyBritishandAmericanwriters.Hethinksreadingnovelsisthemostbeautifulthingsintheworldandhewantstolearntowriteaboutthem.57.Danielisgoodatthelanguageartsandinhissparetimehelikestowriteshortstories.Itishiswishthathisstorieswouldbeprintedinlocalnewspapers.Hewantstoimprovehiswritingskillssuchaswordingandparagraphorganization.58.Helenalivelyandcaringgirltakesanactivepartinsocialactivities.Sheistryingtowritereportsfornewspapersaboutwhatsheseesandhearsbutfewofthemareacceptedbecauseofpoororganizationofinformation.Shefeelstheneedtoimproveherwritingskillsnextterm.59.EdwardtraveledworldwidewithhisparentswhenhewasalittlekiD.UndertheirinfluencehebecomesgreatlyinterestedinstoriesoftravelandadventurE.HehopestowritehisownstoriesinthefuturE.60.BettycomesfromJapan.Asajuniorbackhomeshewrotequitealotofshortstoriessomeofwhichwerepublishedinnewspapers.HerparentsencouragehertoreadmoremasterpiecesbyAsianandAmericanwriters.
- .第二部分阅读理解第一节20小题第二节5小题每小题2分满分50分第一节阅读下面短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项SurveyStudiesInternetUseinChinaA.typical典型的ChineseInternetuserisayoungmalewhoprefersinstantmessagingtoe-mailseldommakesonlinepurchasesandfavorsnewsmusicandgamessites.Accordingtoastudyabouttwo-thirdsofsurveyparticipants参与者usetheInternetfornews—oftenentertainment-related—orforonlinegames.Abouthalfdownloadmusicandmovies.Theyalsotendtopreferinstantmessagingtoe-mailandtheyaredependingontheInternetmorefrequentlythanbeforetocommunicatewithotherswhohavethesameprofessionshobbiesandpoliticalinterests.OnlinepurchasesstillremainunpopularinChinA.Three-quartersofuserssurveyedhaveneverboughtanythingovertheInternetandonly10percentmakepurchasesevenonceamonth.AmongthosewhodobuyonlinemostpayforentertainmentwhileothersbuyphonecardsorcomputerhardwareorsoftwarE.Manypeopledon’ttrustthequalityofgoodsboughtonlineGuosaidWednesday.Iftheybuyitinastoreanddon’tlikeittheycaneasilybringitback.Thesurvey调查wasdoneinfivemajorcities:BeijingShanghaiGuangzhouChengduandChangshA.ResultsdonotnecessarilyprojectcountrywidebecauseInternetuseinruralareasislowerthanincities.Guodescribesthetypicalnetizen网民inthefivecitiessurveyedasyoungmalericherandmorehighlyeducateD.Malesmakeuptwo-thirdsoftheInternetcommunityandmorethan80percentofusersareunder24.Amongpeopleages25to2960percentto80percentgoonlinE.Chinahasmorethan100millionpeopleonlinesecondintheworldtotheUnitedStates.56.AtypicalChineseInternetuserwillbetheonewho_________.A.likestosende-mailsB.likestobuygoodsonlineC.likestopayforentertainmentD.likesthegamessites57.OnlinepurchasesstillremainunpopularinChinamainlybecause_________.A.itismoredifficultforsalesreturnsB.peoplehaven’tcomputersC.peoplecan’thavealookatthegoodsD.goodsboughtonlineareoflowquality58.Whichofthefollowingwordsfailstodescribethetypicalnetizensinthefivecities?A.welleducatedB.richerC.femaleD.young59.Accordingtothetextwhichofthefollowingshowstherightrelationbetweenonlinepeopleandtheirages?A.B.C.D.
- .STEVEWayne16whoworkedthissummerasalifeguardandswimteacherinIdahoFallswasthrilledtoseeanextra$20inhispaycheckwhenthefederalminimumwageincreasedinJuly.Whenyou’regettingpaidminimumwageanythinghelpsWaynesaiD.WayneisoneofseveralhundredthousandAmericanteenagerswhoearntheminimumwagE.Thelastofthreerecentincreasesthattooktheminimumfrom$5.15anhourin2007to$7.25.U.S.SecretaryofLaborHildaSolissaystheminimum-wageincreasewillpumpanextra$5.5billionintotheeconomyoverthenextyearwhichishelpfulatatimewhentheeconomyishurting.You'regivingpeoplewhospendmoneyaraisesaysKaiFilionoftheEconomicPolicyInstitutE.Thosepeoplewillgooutandspendthatmoneyanditwillcirculatethroughtheeconomy.Butothereconomistssayraisingtheminimumwageactuallyhurtstheverypeopleit'sdesignedtohelp.A.higherhourlyminimumtheysaycouldforcebusinessestocutworkers'hoursorevenlaypeopleoff.WhatmattersforpeopleearningminimumwageishowmuchmoneytheytakehomeintotalintheirpaycheckexplainsRajeevofGeorgiaStateUniversity'sEconomicForecastingCenter.Theirhourlyratemaygoupbuttheirnumberofhoursmaycomedownsoit'snotanoverallincreasE.Businessownersalsosaythatraisingtheminimumwageexerts施加upwardpressureonotherwages.Iftheminimumwageis$7andIhavetopay$8or$9tohireadishwasherthenthecooksaregoingtosaytheywantmoresaydClevelandrestaurantownerRick.HowmuchcanIchargeforthathamburger?Anotherargumentisthatitmakesitmoreexpensiveforbusinessestohirenewworkers.FormanybusinessesalreadystrugglingtomakeendsmeetinthesetoughtimesitwillbesimplytooexpensivetokeeportohirenewpeoplE.55.SteveWaynewasexcitedthat_____________.A.hishardworkhadpaidoffB.hehadreceivedabigwageincreaseC.hehasmoremoneyduetoanincreaseinminimumwageD.thewagesofAmericanteenageworkershavebeenincreased56.AccordingtothetexttheUSfederalgovernmenthasincreasedminimumwagewiththeaimof__________A.decreasingunemploymentB.promotingeconomicrecoveryC.increasingAmericanteenagers’wageD.narrowingthegapbetweentherichandthepoor57.Whatmattersmosttopeopleinneedofhelpis_____________.A.ahigherhourlyminimumB.moreworkinghoursC.aminimum-wageincreaseD.anincreaseintotalincome58.Someareagainsttheincreaseinminimumwagebecausetheysay_____________.A.onlyveryfewworkerswillbehelpedB.theyhavetocutdownworkinghoursC.manybusinessownerscan’taffordtoemploynewworkersD.minimumwageworkerswillexpectmorepayrisesinthefuture
- 第Ⅱ卷共45分第四部分书面表达共两节满分45分第一节阅读表达共5小题每小题3分满分15分阅读下面的短文请根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后的字数要求[1]Ifyouarearecentsocialsciencegraduatewhohashadtolistentojokesaboutunemploymentfromyourcomputermajorclassmatesyoumayhavethelastlaugh.Therearemanyadvantagesforthesocialsciencemajorbecausethishigh-techInformationAgedemandspeoplewhoareflexible灵活的andwhohavegood______________.[2]Therearemanysocialsciencemajorsinlargecompanieswhotakeupimportantpositions.Forexampleanumberofresearchstudiesfoundthatsocialsciencemajorshaveachievedgreatermanagerialsuccessthanthosewhohadtechnicaltrainingorpre-professionalcourses.Studiesshowthatsocialsciencemajorsaremostsuitedtochangewhichistheleadingfeatureofthehighspeedhigh-pressurehigh-techworldwenowlivein.[3]Socialsciencemajorsarenotonlyexperiencingsuccessintheirlong-termcompanyjobsbuttheyarealsofindingjobsmoreeasily.A.studyshowedthatmanycompanieshadfilledalargepercentageoftheirentry-levelpositionswithsocialsciencegraduates.Thestudyalsoshowedthatthemostsought-after广受欢迎的qualityinapersonwhowaslookingforajobwascommunicationskillsnotedasveryimportantby92percentofthecompanies.SocialsciencemajorshavetheseskillsoftenwithoutknowinghowimportanttheyarE.Itisprobablyduetotheseskillsthattheyhavebeenofferedawidevarietyofpositions.[4]Finallyalthoughsomesocialsciencemajorsmaystillfinditmoredifficultthantheirtechnicallytrainedclassmatestolandthefirstjobrecentgraduatesreportthattheydon’tregrettheirchoiceofstudy.76.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words._________________________________________________________________________77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Forinstanceastudyshowedthatsocialsciencemajorshadheldmoreimportantpositionscomparedtothosetechnicallytrainedstudents.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________78.FillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin5words._________________________________________________________________________79.Whathaveyoulearnedaboutthesocialsciencemajorsinfindingajobinthishigh-techInformationAge?Pleaseanswerwithin30words.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphintoChinesE.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
- 第Ⅱ卷两部分共35分第四部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上Whatiseco??fashionEco-fashionisaboutmakingclothesthattakeintoaccounttheenvironmentthehealthofconsumersandtheworkingconditionsofpeopleinthefashionindustry.Itisacomplexphenomenonandthecommonuseofthetermcoverstwoaspectsoffashion—‘ecological’and‘ethical’.Ecologicalfashionusuallyreferstotextile织物andclothingproductionprocessesandtheenvironmentalissuessurroundingthemethicalfashiongenerallyrelatestotheworkingconditionsinvolvedintheproducingprocesses.WhataretheproblemswithfashionAcloserlookatthefashionindustrypointsoutmanyproblemsthatarecommonpracticesinthecreationofourfashionsfromthefieldtothefactory.Firstlytheproductionoftextilespollutestheenvironmentheavily.Cotton??plantingusespesticidessheep??farmingandwool??cleaningcontributetoglobalwarmingsynthetics??making人造纤维生产bringsaboutwastewhichdoesharmtoourenvironment.Secondlyeverystageofclothingproductionhasasignificanteffectontheenvironment.Theyalluseagreatdealofenergyandsomealsoinvolveharmfulchemicals.Inadditiontothisthereisalotofwasteproducedintheprocessespeciallyintheformofpollutedwater.Thirdlygrowingconsumptionlevelsandourshoppinghabitsfurtherworsenthebadeffects.Wearenowbuyingclothesinincreasingquantitieswithoutrealizingthescaleonwhichitaffectsnaturalenvironmentandwearealsoquicktothrowawayclothesthathavebeenwornonlyacoupleoftimes.Thenhowtosolvetheproblems?Otherindustriesthatdesignproductsareaheadofthefashionindustrywhenitcomestochoosingsustainablematerialsdesigningforminimumwastechoosingenergyefficientmanufacturingandcreatingproductsforlongevity.Thefashionindustryhasbeenslowtoadoptthesechangesandpartoftheproblemistheverynatureoffashion.ToalargedegreeitisthefashionproducersthatreallyhavethepowerandtheresponsibilitytoshapeourfuturE.TherearenumerouswaysinwhichtheseproducerscanreducetheirecologicalfootprintfromswitchingtogreenenergyandreducingenergyusethroughselectingsustainablematerialsandchoosinglocalsupplierstorecycleandminimizewastE.Ontheotherhandasconsumerswecanallmakecontributionsbyselectingenvironmentallyfriendlyclothingandreducingclothingconsumption.Thereissomeconcernthatecofriendlyfashionsarejustatrendthatwewilleventuallygrowtiredofbutwecanmakesurethatdoesn'thappen.NowmanypeoplearebeginningtoshopfororganicfoodproductsbecausethebenefitsofeatingfoodfreeofchemicalsarestraightforwardandimmediatE.Theyrelatedirectlytoourpersonalhealth.Infactchoosingeco??fashioncanalsocontributetoourpersonalhealththoughitismostlydonebywayofkeepingthehealthoftheplanet.Whychooseeco-fashion?71offashionEcologicalTextile&clothingproductionprocesses;Issuesrelatedto72EthicalWorking73involvedProblemswithfashionTextile74Cotton-planting:useofpesticides;Sheep??farming&wool??cleaning:globalwarming;Synthetics-making:75wasteClothingproductionProducingalotofwaste;Usingharmfulchemicals;76agreatdealofenergyConsumptionlevels&shoppinghabitsNewclothes:boughtinincreasingquantitiesOldclothes:77awayquickly78toproblemsFashionproducersWaystorecycleand79waste:Switchingtogreenenergy;Reducingenergyuse;Selectingsustainablematerials;Choosinglocalsuppliers___80__SelectingenvironmentallyfriendlyclothingReducingclothingconsumptionChoosingeco??fashioncancontributetoourpersonalhealth.
- .第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑JeanneCalmentaFrenchwomanbecamearecordbreakeron17October1995whenattheageof120yearsand238daysshebecamethelongest-livedhumanbeingonrecorD.A.Japanesemandiedin1986attheageof120yearsand237days.JeanneCalmentlivesinasmalloldpeople'shomeinthesouthofFrance;herhusbandheronlychildandhergrandsonhavealldieD.Sheisnearlyblindanddeafandisalwaysinawheelchairbutherdoctordescribesherasbeingmorelikea90yearoldwomaningoodhealththansomeoneof120.Shestillhasalivelysenseofhumor.Whenaskedonher120thbirthdaywhatsheexpectedofthefutureshereplied:A.veryshortonE.ShealsoremarkedthatshethoughtthegoodLordhadforgottenallabouther.Sowhatisthekeytoalonglife?Accordingtosomedoctorsdietexerciseandnosmokingarethethreeimportantfactors.JeanneCalmenthasfollowedtwoofthetips.Shehasalwayseatenahealthydietandsheusedtodoexerciseseverydayuntilshebrokeherlegattheageof115.Howeveruntilrecentlyshedranktwoglassesofstrongredwineadayandshedoessmokenowonlyalittle.BesidesJeanneCalmentmighthavegotverygoodgenes基因fromherparents.Herfatherlivedtotheageof94andhermotherto86.A.locallawyerboughtherhousewhenshewas80underanagreementthathewouldpayhersomemoneyeveryyearuntilherdeath.ItmusthaveseemedagoodmoveatthetimebutsofarthelawyerhaspaidheratleastthreetimesthevalueofthehousE.EveryyearonherbirthdayJeanneCalmentsendshimacardsaying:SorryI’mstillalive!56.HowdoesJeanneCalmentfeelaboutheroldage?A.Sheismiserableandunhappy.B.Sheischeerfulandhumorous.C.Shewouldliketolivemuchlonger.D.Shefeelssheisgoingtodieverysoon.57.WecanoweJeanneCalment'sgoodhealthandlonglifeto___________.A.smokingonlyalittleeverydayB.hergivingupsmokinganddrinkingC.drinkingtwoglassesofstrongredwineeverydayD.thegoodgenesfromherparentsahealthydietandsomeexercise58.Whichofthefollowingwordcouldbestreplacethewordmoveinthefourthparagraph?A.dealB.trickC.marchD.sport59.WhydoesJeanneCalmentsaySorryI'mstillalivetothelocallawyereveryyearonherbirthday?A.Becauseshehadanagreementat80withthelawyerwhichwastoheradvantagE.B.BecauseshehasaskedthelawyertopayhermorerentthantheyfirstagreeD.C.BecausethelawyerhaspaidhermuchmoremoneythanthevalueofthehousE.D.Becausethehouseshesoldtothelawyerisn’tworththemoneyhehasalreadypaiD.
- 第Ⅱ卷共45分第四部分书面表达共两节满分45分第一节阅读表达共5小题每小题3分满分15分阅读下面的短文并根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后的词数要求[1]Everylanguagehasitsownspecialwordsandexpressions.Andastorycanbetoldabouteachofthem.HotisasimpleeasilyunderstoodworD.Soaremostoftheexpressionsmadewiththewordhot.ButnotalwaysasweshallseE.[2]Thewordshotpotatoforexamplegiveyounoideaatalltothemeaningoftheexpressionhotpotato.ThepotatoispopularandmanyAmericanslikebakedpotatoes.ImaginetryingtocarryahotpotatoinyourhanD.Itwouldbedifficultevenpainfultodoso.Somepubliclyarguedproblemsarehighlyemotional.Theproblemsmustbetreatedcarefullyortheywillbedifficultandpainfulifanelectedofficialhastodealwiththem.Onesuchhotpotatoistaxes.Callingforhighertaxescanmeandefeatforapolitician.Andyetiftaxesarenotraisedsomeverypopulargovernmentprogramscouldbecut.Andthatalsocanmakeapoliticianveryunpopular.Thequestionsmustbedealtwithcarefullythesamewayyouwouldhandleanyotherhotpotato.[3]Anotherexpressionisnotsohot.Ifyouasksomeonehowshefeelsshemayanswernotsohot.Whatshemeansisthatshedoesnotfeelwell.Notsohotalsoisawayofsayingyoudonotreallylikesomething.Youmaytellafriendthatthenewplayyousawlastnightisnotsohot.Thatmeans_____________.[4]Ahotshotisapersonoftenayoungpersonwhothinkshecandoanything.HeisverysurehecansucceeD.Butoftenhefails.Theexpressionwasborninthemilitaryforces.Ahotshotwasasoldierwhofiredwithoutaimingcarefully.[5]Hotisawordthatisoftenusedtotalkaboutanger.ApersonwhobecomesangryeasilyiscalledahotheaD.Anangryperson’sneckoftenbecomesreD.Wesayheishotunderthecollar.76.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?within8words______________________________________________________________________________77.FillintheblankinParagraph3withapropersentencE.within8words______________________________________________________________________________78.Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Asyouwoulddealwithotherdifficultproblemsyoumustbecarefulwiththeseones.______________________________________________________________________________79.Listthreesituationswherehotexpressionscanbeusedaccordingtothetext.within30words①_____________________________________________________________________________②_____________________________________________________________________________③_____________________________________________________________________________80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2intoChinesE.______________________________________________________________________________
- PARTTHREEREADINGCOMPREHENSIONDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedABC.andD.ChoosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassagE.A.previouslyunknownkindofhumangroupdisappearedfromtheworldsocompletelythatithasleftbehindthemerestpieceofevidencethatiteverexisted—asinglebonefromthelittlefingerofachildburiedinacaveintheAltaiMountainsofsouthernSiberiA.ResearchersremovedDNAfromtheboneandreportedthatitdifferedobviouslyfromthatofbothmodernhumansandofNeanderthals尼安德特人livinginEuropeuntilthearrivalofmodernhumansonthecontinentsome44000yearsago.ThechildcarryingtheDNAlinewasprobably5to7yearsoldbutitisnotyetknownifitwasaboyoragirl.Thefingerbonewasunearthedin2008fromaplaceknownastheDenisovacavE.ResearchersarecarefulnottocalltheDenisovachildanewhumanspeciesthoughitmayprovetobesobecausetheevidenceisinitial.Butthegeneticmaterialremovedfromthebonefoundinalayerlaiddownonthecavefloorbetween48000and30000yearsagobelongedtoadistincthumanlinethattraveledoutofAfricaatadifferenttimefromthetwoknownancienthumanspecies.Homoerectus直立人foundinEastAsialeftAfricatwomillionyearsagoandtheancestorofNeanderthalsmovedawaysome500000yearsago.Thenumbersofdifferencesfoundinthechild’sDNAindicatethatitsancestorsleftAfricaaboutonemillionyearsago.TheregionwasinhabitedbybothNeanderthalsandmodernhumansatthattimE.Countingthenewhumanlinethreehumanspeciesmayhavelivedtogether.ThestandardviewhaslongbeenthattherewerethreehumanresettlementsoutofAfrica—thoseofHomoerectus;oftheancestorofNeanderthals;andfinallysome50000yearsagoofmodernhumans.Butin2004archaeologistsreportedthattheyhadfoundthebonesofsmallhumanswholivedontheIndonesianislandofFloresuntil13000yearsagocausingaseriousproblemtothisview.ThenewlineisthesecondsuchchallengE.IfthenuclearDNAoftheDenisovachildshoulddifferasmuchasitsmitochondrial线粒体DNAdoesfromthatofNeanderthalsandmodernhumansthecasefordeclaringitanewspecieswouldbestrengtheneD.ButitwouldbeunusualforanewspeciestoberecognizedonthebasisofDNAalonE.InnewdiggingsstartingthissummerarchaeologistswilllookforremainsmoreanalyticalthanthefingerbonE.Researcherswillalsobeginre-examiningthefossilcollectionsinmuseumstoseeifanywronglyassignedbonesmightbelonginsteadtothenewlinE.56.Accordingtothepassage________.A.modernhumansarrivedinEuropebeforeNeanderthalsB.modernhumansarrivedinEuropeabout44000yearsagoC.NeanderthalsarrivedinEuropeabout44000yearsagoD.NeanderthalsarrivedinEuropesoonaftermodernhumansdid57.Evidencefromtheboneofthechildshowsthat_________.A.theDenisovachildbelongedtoNeanderthalsB.theDenisovachildisanewhumanspeciesC.itsancestormovedtoEurope1000000yearsagoD.thehabitatofitsancestorwasinAfrica58.Whichhumanlineisthefirstchallengetothestandardviewofhumanresettlement?A.Neanderthals.B.Modernhumans.C.SmallhumansinIndonesiaD.Homoerectus.59.Theunderlinedpartinlastparagraphimplies________.A.someotherbonesofthenewlinemusthavebeenwronglyidentifiedB.someotherbonesmightgivesomeevidencetosupportthenewlineC.someotherbonescouldhelpfindthebelongingsofthenewlineD.someotherbonesbelongingtothenewlinemightnothavebeenfoundyet60Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe________.A.BoneMayRevealaNewHumanGroupB.BoneofaNewHumanGroupIsFoundC.HumanGroupOnceExistedinSouthernSiberiaD.BoneGivesEvidencetoaNewHumanGroup
- 第三部分阅读理解第一节15小题第二节5小题每小题2分满分40分第一节阅读下面的短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.ButlastsummerJoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheirolderson:suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents.Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut.JoannanoteD.TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter.Sheusedtocuddleup蜷伏withmeonthesofaandtalksaidMark.Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich.Beforeage11childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat’sontheirminds.Infactparentsarefirstonthelist.saidMichaelRieraauthorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers.Thiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyears.RieraexplaineD.Theytalktotheirfriendsfirstthenmaybetheirteachersandtheirparentslast.Parentswhoknowwhat’sgoingonintheirteenagers’livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewallofsilenceparentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosayandtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamentalbreakforchildrenalsoneedfreedomthoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriendnotamanagerwiththeirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.61.Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshutsuggeststhattheson_______.A.isalwaysbusywithhisstudiesB.doesn’twanttobedisturbed干扰C.keepshimselfawayfromhisparentsD.beginstodislikehisparents62.WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthat______.A.theirdaughterisn’taslovelyasbeforeB.theycan’treadtheirdaughter’smindexactlyC.theydon’tknowwhattosaytotheirdaughterD.theirdaughtertalkswiththemonlywhensheneedshelp63.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthewallofsilenceinthelastparagraph?A.Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.B.Teenagersdonotwanttounderstandtheirparents.C.Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.D.teenagerstalklittleabouttheirownlives.
- OneCanadaTwoLanguagesCanadaisoneofthefewnationsintheworldtohavetwoofficiallanguages:EnglishandFrench.Thereare10provincesinthecountrybutonlyoneofthese—QuebecisknownasFrenchCanada.ThisisbecauseitwasfoundedbyFrenchexplorerswhileBritishadventurersdiscoveredtherest.CanadalefttheBritishempire帝国in1867tobecomeanindependentcountryandEnglishandFrenchhavebeenrecognizedastheofficiallanguageseversincE.MostpeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguageandthetwonationaltelevisionnetworksbroadcastinEnglishthroughoutthecountry.ApartfrominQuebecandafewplacesontheeastcoastFrenchtelevisionisveryrarE.ThesamegoesfortrafficsignsandmenusforexampleoutsideofQuebecthereareonlyafewplaceswhereyou’llseetrafficsignsinFrench.Inrestaurantsit’salmostimpossibletofindFrenchonthemenuunlessyouareintheheartland中心地带ofFrenchCanadA.HoweverallproductssoldinCanadamustbylawhavelabels标签andinstructionsinbothlanguages.InCanada’sEnglishspeakingprovincesofficialbilingualism双语meansthatstudentscanchoosetocompleteaspecialFrenchlanguagecoursE.UnderthisprogramtheyaretaughtmostoftheirsubjectsinFrench.Ifastudentbeginsthecourseinkindergarten幼儿园orGradeOneitislikelythatalltheirlessonswillbeinFrench.Howeveriftheystartatjuniorhighschool25percentoftheteachingwillcontinuetobeinEnglish.59.HowmanyprovincesarethereinCanada?A.Ten.B.NinE.C.Eleven.D.Two.60.WhichcountrycontrolledCanadabeforeitsindependence?A.FrancE.B.Britain.C.AmericA.D.Germany61.WherecanyouwatchFrenchtelevisionprograms?A.OnlyinQuebeC.B.InQuebecandafewotherplaces.C.Fromthetwonationaltelevisionnetworks.D.AlloverCanada62.WhatdoweknowabouttheeducationinCanada?A.InEnglishspeakingprovincesonlyEnglishcoursesareoffereD.B.IfyouchooseaspecialFrenchlanguagecoursemostofthesubjectsaretaughtinFrench.C.ThecoursesinprimaryschoolarealltaughtinEnglish.D.MostofthecoursesinjuniorhighschoolsaretaughtinEnglish.
- 第三部分阅读共两节满分40分第一节阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑WhenIwalkedintothehouseafterschoolthefirstthingInoticedwasaboxwithitemsIrecognizedfrommydad’sofficE.Whatareyoudoinghomealready?Iaskedcasually.AndrewIwaslaidofftodayheansweredquietly.Iwassurehewasjoking.Noyouweren’t.Whyareyoureallyhome?ThenInoticedhisseriousnessandrealizedhewastellingthetruth.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenahardworkerandpridedhimselfonhiscareer.ProvidingforourfamilyhasbeenhisjoyandIguessIhadtakenhisworkforgranteD.Myfather’sunemploymentcreatedmanychangesinourlives.Forstartershewashomeallthetimewhichmeantmybedhadtobemademyroomcleanedupandmyhomeworkdonerightafterschool.Iwouldcomehomeeverydaytofindhimatthecomputersearchingforjobs.Ibegantonoticehowdownheseemedandhowlosinghisjobhadaffectedhisself-esteemthoughhetriedtobeoptimistiC.ForthefirsttimeIsawmydadasvulnerablE.Heaskedmybrotherandmetospendless.Igaveupmyallowancewhicheventhoughitwasn’tmuchfeltliketherightthingtodo.Ialsofoundapart-timejoB.Afterseveraldifficultmonthsofsearchingmydaddecidedtogoinatotallydifferentdirection.Heexplainedthatheneverwantedtobelaidoffagainsohewasgoingtostarthisownbusiness.DaybydayIwatchedhimbuilditandIadmiredhowmuchtimeandenergyheexpendeD.OneeveningIaskedifheneededhelp.Onlyifitdoesn’tinterferewithschoolhesaiD.Ishowedupathisofficethenextafternoonandmostafternoonsafterthatfortwomonths.IalwaysknewhewasahardworkerbutwatchinghiminactionreallyimpactedmE.Althoughthiswasoneoftheworstexperiencesforourfamilyittaughtmealotaboutdealingwithadversity.NowIknowthatthroughcreativeproblem-solvingIcanalwaysfindPlanBaskforhelpandtakerisks.WhatIhavelearnedfrommydad’sunderstandingofbusinessandhisworkethicaretwoofthemostimportantlessonsIwilleverlearnandwillbemyfoundationsforsuccess.41.Theauthor’sfatherstayedathomebecause__________.A.hehadtohelpwiththeauthor’slessonsB.hisbosshadstoppedemployinghimC.heavyhouseworkwaswaitingforhimtodoD.hewantedtosearchfornewjobsonline42.Whatmadetheauthorknowthetruth?A.Theboxfromhisdad’sofficE.B.Hisfather’swords.C.Hisfather’sexpression.D.Beinginformedbyhisfamily.43.Theauthor’sattitudetowardhisfather’sformerjobwas__________.A.unconcernedB.sympatheticC.doubtfulD.tolerant44.BysayingOnlyifitdoesn’tinterferewithschooltheauthor’sfatherseemed____________.A.torefusetheauthor’sadviceonthenewbusinessB.toshowhisdiscontentwiththeauthor’sschoolworkC.tohavesaidyestotheauthor’sofferofhelpD.tobelookingforwardtotheauthor’sgoodbehavioratschool45.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat___________.A.theauthor’sfatherwasmoreoptimistictostayathomeB.theauthorcouldn’tputupwithhisdad’sownbusinessC.theauthor’sfatherofferedlittleallowancetotheauthorD.theauthorbenefitedfromhisfatheronhowtodealwithadversity
- 第一节补全对话根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Policeman:NowJimmydidyougetagoodviewoftheaccident?Jimmy:Ohyeah.IwasstandingoutsidethebankbuildingandIsawitquiteclearly.Policeman:Doyouknowwhattimeitwas?Jimmy:Yes.6Itwas2:45exactly.Policeman:GooD.7Jimmy:Wellquiteslowly---about10milesanhour.ItwascomingupYorkRoaD.8Buttheywerestillredwhenhewentoverthem.Policeman:IseE.9Wasitalsodrivingslowly?Jimmy:ItwascomingalongUnionStreetabout30milesperhour.ItwasablueToyotA.10Policeman:Didyouseewhatcolourhistrafficlightwas?Jimmy:Yesitchangedtoyellowjustbeforehecrossedit.A.Whataboutthecar?B.Icheckedmywatch.C.Didn’tyouseethecar?D.Nowhowfastwasthetruckmoving?E.Wasthecargoingbeyondthespeedlimit?F.IsupposethetruckdriverknewthelightsweregoingtochangE.G.Thedriverstoppedhiscarwhenhesawthetruckcrossingthestreet.
- 第二节语法填空共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分阅读下面短文根据上下文填入适当的词语或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空并将答案填写在非选择题答题卷上标号为31—40的相应位置A.newstudyfromFinlandshowspetownerstendtobeheavier.31activeandinpoorerhealththanpeoplewithoutapetwhichwasreleasedinPLOSONEanonlinejournal32publishbythePublicLibraryofSciencE.33anumberofstudiesshowedcertainpeoplecantakeadvantageofadogorcattoeasestressorlonelinessintheelderlyresearchersrecentlyfoundpetownersweregenerallymorelikelytobeoverweightandtoviewtheirownhealth34poor.tobeoverweightandtoviewtheirownhealth34poor.Theconclusion35drawfromsurveydataofmorethan21000youngtomiddle–agedFinnishadults.20070402
- ManyNewYorkersofChineseoriginarechildrenofthosewhocametoAmericaaftertheCivilWarmostlyfromGuangzhou.TodaytheChinesecommunityinthecitynumbersmorethan70000thegreatestconcentrationbeinginChinatown.ThoughithasnotescapedacertaindegreeofAmericanizationChinatownhasretainedaflavouruniqueinthecity.TherearepagodaliketelephoneboothsChinese-languagenewspapersandmagazinesandaChineseMuseum.ManyChineserestaurantsofferspecialfoodfromdifferentregionsofChina—GuangzhouSichuanBeijingShanghai—usuallyatveryreasonableprices.ThemostcolourfuldayoftheyearinChinatownisChineseNewYearwhentheareacomesalivewithmaskeddancersfire-breathingdragonsandfireworks.TheheartofChinatownisMottStreet.Decoratedwithlightandcolouritisanarrowwindingstreetfullofrestaurantsspecializedgrocerystoresandcurioshops.ChinatownhasmanagedtokeepitsspecialcharacterdifferentandunchangeD.64.__________inChinatowninNewYork.A.MostChineseAmericansinAmericaliveB.Outof70000ChinesedescendantsinNewYorkmanyliveC.PeoplecomingfromvariouspartsoftheworldaregroupedD.MostNewYorkerliveandwork65.InNewYorkChinatown__________.A.onecanfinddifferentcuisine风味fromChinaB.peoplecanfindallkindsoffoodfromChinaC.foodpricesarelowerthanthoseintheMainlandofChinaD.onlyChinesethingsareonsale66.OnChineseNewYear’sDay__________.A.allthepeopleinChinatownperformChinesetraditionaldancesB.ChinesetraditionaldancesandfireworksmaketheholidaymerrierC.dragonsbegintobreathefireD.themostcolourfulphenomenonisthemaskeddancers67.Peoplearemostlikelyto__________whentheyvisitNewYorkChinatown.A.eatItalianmealsseeamusicofoperaandgetanoldChinesevaseB.havehotdishesgetapieceofChinaandenjoyaballetC.getsoy-beanmilkenjoyBeijingroastduckandbuyapieceofporcelainD.eatapieceofpizzabuysomebowlsandChinesepaintings
- IntheUnitedStates30percentoftheadultpopulationhasaweightproblem.Tomanypeoplethecauseisclear:weeattoomuch.Butscientificevidence证据doeslittletosupportthisideA.GoingbacktotheAmericaof1910wefindthatpeoplewerethinnerthantoday.YettheyatemorefooD.Inthosedayspeopleworkedharderphysicallywalkedmoreanddidn’twatchTVandusedmachinesmuchless.SeveralmodernstudiesmoreoverhaveshownthatfatterpeopledonoteatmoreonaveragethanthinnerpeoplE.Infactsomeinvestigations调查suchasa1979studyof3545LondonofficeworkersreportedthatfatpeopleeatlessthanslimmerpeoplE.StudiesshowthatslimpeoplearemoreactivethanfatpeoplE.A.studybyaresearchgroupatStanfordUniversityofMedicinefoundthefollowinginterestingfacts.Themorethemenranthemorefattheylost.ThemoretheyranthemoretheyatE.Thusthosewhoranthemostatethemostyetlostthegreatestamountofbodyfat.68.WhatkindofphysicalproblemdomanyadultAmericanshave?A.TheyaretoothinB.TheyworktoohardC.TheyaretoofatD.Theylosetoomuchbodyfat.69.Whichofthefollowingwordscantaketheplaceofthewordsliminthetext?A.poorB.thinC.richD.healthy70.Accordingtothepassageamong500Americangrown-upshowmanyhaveweightproblem?A.30B.50C.100D.150
- DealingwithSchoolPressureCollegecanbeaverydemandingtimeforstudents.ThesetipscanhelpkeepcollegestressataminimumbeforeitbecomestoohardtohandlE.GetorganizeD.Bybecomingmoreorganizedyoucanreduceyourstressleveldrastically彻底地Makeadailyscheduleofallyouractivities.Anotherwaytobecomemoreorganizedisbygettingyoursuppliesanddeskinorder.Labelfolders文件夹foreachclassandarrangeyournotesandassignmentbytopicordatesoyoucaneasilyfindinformation.Don'tprocrastinatE.PuttingoffdoingyourschoolworkwillonlymakeyoumorestresseD.Ifyougetanassignmentthatisdueinamonthandyoudon'thaveanyotherassignmenttofinishgoaheadandbeginworkingonit.ExercisE.Performingsomesortofphysicalactivityforthirtyminutesthreetimesaweekwillconsiderablyloweryourstresslevel.TakingthetimetoexercisewillhelpgetyourmindoffthechaosandstressinyourlifE.Getplentyofsleepandeathealthily.Youneedbetweenseventoeighthoursofsleeppernightinordertorestyourmindandbodysotheycanperformwellduringtheday.Eatingwell-balancedmealswillprovideyourwithenoughenergytoaccomplishyourdailyactivities.AdoptapositiveattitudE.Ifyouarealwaysnegativethenstresswilloverwhelmyou.Bylookingatthingsinapositivelightyouwillnotonlyreduceyourstressbutyouwillalsofeelbetteraboutyourself.Realizethatit'sokaytosayno.Ifyoualreadyhaveafullscheduledon'tattempttoaddanythingelsetoit.Ifyourfriendswantyoutogooutatthelastminutebutdoingsowouldconflictwithyourscheduledon'tfeelbadaboutturningthemdown.TheywillunderstanD.Theyhavebeenstressedbeforetoo.45.Accordingtothetipsyourlifewillbe_________ifyoustudywithoutaproperschedulE.A.organizedB.indisorderC.freeD.busy46.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothetips?A.Themoreyousleepthelessstressedyouwillfeel.B.AbalanceddietwillmakeyouenergetiC.C.RegularexercisewillhelpyoufeelrelaxeD.D.Everythinginamesswillincreaseone'sstress.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordprocrastinatemean?A.aheadoftimE.B.delay.C.giveup.D.makeup.48.Ifyourgoodfriendinvitesyoutodosomethingwhileyouarebusy.whatshouldyoudosoasnottoincreasestress?A.Youshouldaccepttheinvitation.B.Youhadbettersayno.C.Youshouldkeepsilent.D.YoushouldfeelbaD.
- 第二部分阅读理解每小题2分满分50分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最佳选项A.sonandhisfatherwerewalkingonthemountains.Suddenlyhissonfallshurtshimselfandscreams:AAAhhhhhhhhhhh!!!.Tohissurprisehehearsthevoicerepeatingsomewhereinthemountain:AAAhhhhhhhhbhh!!!Curiousheyells:Whoareyou?Hereceivestheanswer:Whoareyou?.Andthenhescreamstothemountain:Iadmireyou!.Thevoiceanswers:Iadmireyou!.Angeredattheresponsehescreams:Cowardonewithoutcourage!.Hereceivestheanswer:Coward!Helookstohisfatherandasks:What'sgoingon?.Thefathersmilesandsays:Mysonpayattention.Againthefatherscreamsatthetopofhisvoice:Youareachampion!.Thevoiceanswers:Youareachampion!TheboyissurprisedbutdoesnotunderstanD.Thenthefatherexplains:PeoplecallthisECHObutreallythisisLIFE.Itgivesyoubackeverythingyousayordo.Ourlifeissimplyareflectionofouractions.Ifyouwantmoreloveintheworldcreatemoreloveinyourheart.IfyouwantmorecompetenceinyourteamimproveyourcompetencE.Thisrelationshipappliestoeverythinginallaspectsoflife;Lifewillgiveyoubackeverythingyouhavegiventoit.41.Theboyissurprisedbecause________.A.hefallsoverhisownfeetB.hisfathercanyellasloudashedoesC.hehearshisscreamsrepeatedD.someonecallshimacoward42.Thefatherscreamsinorderto________.A.beathissoninthecontestB.laythebasisforhisteachingsC.showhissonhissuperiorskillD.applyhistheorytopractice43.What’sthefather’sattitudetowardslife?A.positiveB.negativeC.depressedD.hopeless44.Whichofthefollowingproverbsisinkeepingwiththefather'steachings?A.Faithwillmovemountains.B.A.greattalkerisagreatliar.C.Lovemelovemydog.D.Dowellandhavewell.
- Ifthereisonethingthatmattersinhighschool-andforyourwholelife-itisfriendships.MylatestnovelTHEUNWRITTENRULEisaboutagirlSarahwhofallsforherbestfriendBrianna’sboyfriendRyanbutit’smoreaboutwrestlingwithfeelingsforaguythatyouknowyoushouldn’thavE.Alotofthebookdealswithfriendshipthekindoflifelongfriendshipthatmeanstheworldtoyou...andwhathappenswhenyourealizethatmaybeitisn’twhatyouthinkitis.Maybeyourbestfriendisn’tyourbestfrienD.Maybesheisn’tevenafriendatall.Friendshipsaretrickythings.Youcanhesureeverythingisfineandthatyourfriendshipisgoingtolastforever...anditcanjustenD.Noexplanationnoanything.Anditisnoteasy.InfactIthinklosingafriendisworsethanlosingaboyfriendespeciallywhenitisafriendyou’vehadinyourlifeforalongtimE.OneofthethingsthatSarahstruggleswithinTHEUNWRITTENRULEbeyondherfeelingsforRyanisherfriendshipwithBrianna—howlongthey’vebeenfriendshowsheunderstandsBriannainawaynooneelsedoesandwhattodowhenacrackappearsintheirfriendshipnotbecauseofSarah’sfeelingsforRyanbutbecauseSarahbeginstowonderifmaybeBriannaisn’therbestfriendafterall.HavingafriendshipendisincrediblypainfulandoneofthethingsIhatedwhenIwasyounger—andthatIstillhatenow—ishowpeoplesay.Ohit’llbeokay.You’llmoveonyou’llbefinE.ItistruethatyouwilleventuallymoveonandthatyouwillbefinE.Butyouwillalsoalwayscarrythatlostfriendshipwithyou.Itmaynottakeupallofyourheartlikeitdoesatfirstbutitwilltakepartofit.AndthatIthinkissomethingnooneevertalksaboutandthatIwishwecould—andwoulD.Whatdoyoudowhensomeoneyouarefriendswithdecidesyourfriendshipisover?Howdoyoudealwithit?Maybemylatestnovelcanprovidesomethingforyou.47.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.A.itmaytakesSarahalongtimetorecoveraftershelostBrianna’sfriendshipB.SarahandBriannaarestillbestfriendsafteralongperiodoftimeC.SarahdoesnotvalueBrianna’sfriendshipatallD.Ryanwouldfeelpuzzledabouthisreallove48.WhatdoyouthinkthebookTHEUNWRITTENRULEismainlyabout?A.Friendship.B.SchoollifE.C.LovE.D.Wrestlingwithfeelings.49.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsfriendship?A.WewillalllosesomefriendsinourlifE.B.EndingafriendshipisworsethanlosingaboyfrienD.C.It’susualwhenacrackappears.D.Youwilleventuallymoveonafteryouloseafriendship.50.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassageabove?A.MyLatestNovel.B.TrickyFriends.C.SarahandBriannA.D.UnforgettableFriendship
- 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项John:HelloMarry.Marry:HiJohn.Ihaven’tseenyouforages.61John:Thingsjustcouldn’tbebetter.Howaboutyouthen?Marry:UmnotbaD.62John:63Marry:I’vejustfinishedmytermpaperandI’mgoingtotravelnextweek.John:Fantastic!64OhI’mafraidIhavetogonowforwork.Seeyoulater.Marry:OK65Takecare!John:Youtoo!Bye!A.Howhaveyoubeen?B.Whathaveyoubeenupto?C.let’sgettogethersometimE.D.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?E.Ireallyenvyyou!F.That’sjustwhatIamthinkingof.G.Justkeepingmyselfbusy.
- C.写作部分一阅读短文按要求填空每空不超过3个词Dolphinsarenotfish;they’remammals.Theyarewarm-bloodedlikemanandgivebirthtoonebabycalledacalfatatimE.Atbirthacalfisabout90—130cmlongandgrowstoabout4m.Theyliveupto40years.Theyarehighlysociableanimals.Theirteethareinterlockingrowsofhookssuitableforholdingslipperyfish.Theyeatfishwholestartingwithheadfirst.Whentheygowildtheykeeptheirmouthopenandsometimeskeepitnoddingtoexpresstheiraggression.Greateraggressionisshownbyviolentjawclapping.Dolphinsbreathethroughtheirblowhole呼吸孔locatedatthetopoftheirheaD.Thedolphin’seyesproduceaspecialslipperysecretion分泌物whichprotectstheeyesfromforeignobjectsandwaterfriction.Dolphinsusetheirpowerfultailtomovethroughthewater.Theyalsousetheirtailwhilehunting.Theyslaptheirtailrapidlywhentheygetannoyedorwhentheywanttoindicatethesignofdangertoalertotherdolphins.Thedolphin’sskiniscompletelysmoothallowingthedolphintomoveeasilythroughthewaterandalsoreduceheatloss.Theirskinmaybearrakemarksfromotherdolphin’steethduringplayormatingandcaneasilybecomebadlysunburnediftheystrand搁浅.Theirbodiesareverystreamlinedsotheymayswimathighspeedthroughthewaterandanexampleofthisistheirears.Dolphin’searsarebarelynoticeablemarkedonlybyasmallholejustbehindtheeyes.Whilesleepingitshutsdownonlyhalfofitsbrainasitsbreathingisundervoluntarycontrol.DolphinstakeshortcatnapsfloatingjustbelowthesurfaceandthenslowlyrisingtobreathE.OftendolphinsareveryactiveduringnighttimeforsomethisistheirmainfeedingtimE.Dolphinsareabletodivetogreatdepthsandalsoleaptogreatheights.TheymayleaptoavoidpredatorsortoshowhowpowerfultheyaretofemalesatmatingtimE.Title:DolphinsⅠ.Characteristicsmammals:warm-bloodedanimalsandonebabyatabirthlength:51.___________lifespan:40yearshighlysociableanimalsⅡ.52.___________teeth→holdingslipperyfishandeatingfishwhole53.__________openingandnoddingmouth→expressingtheiraggression54._________jaw→expressinggreateraggressionblowholeatthetopoftheirhead→55.____________eyeswithaspecialslipperysecretion→protectingtheeyesfromforeignobjectsandwaterfriction56._____________ears→swimmingathighspeedthroughthewaterⅢ.Tailpowerfultomovethroughthewater57.___________andexpressingannoyanceanddangerⅣ.58.___________completelysmoothtomoveeasilythroughthewaterandreduceheatlossfullofrakemarkstobecomebadlysunburnedeasilyⅤ.Body59._____________toswimathighspeedthroughthewaterⅥ.Habitualnatureshortcatnapswithonlyhalfofitsbrain60.___________breathingactivitiesduringnighttimeforfeeding
- 第二节补全对话共5小题每小题1分满分5分根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出最佳选项并将其答案涂在卡上71—75题Policeman:NowJimmydidyougetagoodview看清oftheaccident?Jimmy:Ohyes.IwasstandingoutsidethebankbuildingandIsawitallquiteclearly.Policeman:Doyouknowwhattimeitwas?Jimmy:Yes.______61_____.Itwas2:45exactly.Policeman:GooD._____62_____.Jimmy:Wellquiteslowly—about10milesanhour.ItwascomingupYorkRoaD._____63_____.Buttheywerestillredwhenhewentoverthem.Policemen:IseE._____64_____.Wasitalsodrivingslowly?Jimmy:ItwascomingalongUnionStreetabout30milesperhour.ItwasablueToyotA._____65_____.Policeman:Didyouseewhatcolourhistraffic交通lightwas?Jimmy:Yesitchangedtoyellowjustbeforehecrossedit.A.Whataboutthecar?B.Icheckedmywatch.C.Didn'tyouseethecar?D.Nowhowfastwasthetruckmoving?E.Wasthecargoingbeyondthespeedlimit?F.IsupposethetruckdriverknewthelightsweregoingtochangE.G.Thedriverstoppedhiscarwhenhesawthetruckcrossingthestreet.
- May:HappeningsfromthePastMay51884IsaacMurphysonofaslaveandperhapsthegreatesthorseriderinAmericanhistoryridesBuchanantowinhisfirstKentuckyDerby.Hebecomesthefirstriderevertowintheracethreetimes.May91754BenjaminFranklin’sPennsylvaniaGazetteproducesperhapsthefirstAmericanpoliticalcartoonshowingasnakecutinpieceswiththewordsJoinorDieprintedunderthepicturE.May111934ThefirstgreatduststormoftheGreatPlainsDustBowltheresultofyearsofdrought干旱blowstopsoilallthewaytoNewYorkCityandWashingtonD.C.May191994JacquelineLeeBouvierKennedyOnassisformerfirstladyandoneofthemostfamouspeopleofthe1960sdiedofcancerinNewYorkCityattheageof64.May241844SamuelF.B.Morsetaps轻敲outthefirstmessageWhathathGodwroughtovertheexperimentallong-distancetelegraphlinewhichrunsfromWashingtonD.CtoBaltimoreMD.53.WeknowfromthetextthatBuchananis_______________.A.Isaac’sfatherB.awinninghorseC.aslavetakingcareofhorsesD.thefirstracinghorseinKentucky54.WhatisthetitleofthefirstAmericanpoliticalcartoon?A.JoinorDieB.PennsylvaniaGazetteC.WhatHathGodWroughtD.KentuckyDerby55.InwhichyeardidtheformerfirstladyJacquelinedie?A.1934B.1960C.1964D.199456.Whichofthefollowingplaceshastodowith与...有关thefirsttelegraminhistory?A.WashingtonD.C.B.NewYorkCityC.KentuckyD.Pennsylvania
- WhenIaskedmydaughterwhichitemshewouldkeep;thephonethecarthecookerthecomputertheTVorherboyfriendshesaidthephone.PersonallyIcoulddowithoutthephoneentirelywhichmakesmeunusualbecausethetelephoneischangingourlivesmorethananyotherpieceoftechnology.Point1ThetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicateinthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffiC.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00pmandthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Ifthephonedidnotexistwouldshehaveanythingtotalkabout?Point2ThemobilephonemeansthatweareneveralonE.ThemobilesavedmylifesaysCrystalJohnstonE.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45betweenOtleyandSkipton.Trappedinsideshemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughttheambulance救护车toherrescuE.Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofHabaDeutschCarlNicolaisentoringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldatanytimeofdaytoaskwheretheyarewheretheyaregoingandhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonellaBramanteinRomesaysWeworkedinseparateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasytogethisnumber.Weweresonear—butwedidn’tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!Point5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywecantalktoseveralcompletestrangerssimultaneously同时地onchatlinesatleastmydaughterdoes.Iwouldn’tknowwhattotalkabout.WecantalkacrosstheworlD.Wecaneventalktoastronautsifyouknowanywhilethey’respace-walking.AndwiththephonelinehookeduptothecomputerwecanaccesstheInternetthebiggestlibraryonEarth.Howdoyouunderstand‘Point1—Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate’A.Peopledon’tcommunicatewithouttelephonE.B.PeoplecommunicatebecauseofthecreatingofthetelephonE.C.PeoplecommunicatemoresincetelephonehasbeencreateD.D.PeoplecommunicatemorebecauseofmoretraffiC.Whichpointsdoyouthinksupporttheideathatphonesimprovepeople’slife?A.Point1.B.Point2.C.Point3.D.Point4.E.Point5.A.cdB.aeC.acD.beItispossibletotalktoseveralcompletestrangerssimultaneouslythrough.A.theTVscreenB.afaxmachineC.thephonelinehookeduptothecomputerD.amicrophoneThebestheadingforthepassageis.A.PhonePowerB.KindsofPhoneC.HowtoUsePhonesD.AdvantageofPhones
- 情景对话共5小题每小题1分满分5分根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Jane:Ohthat'sMr.Taylor.Heissoboring.Mother:Whatdoyoumean?Jane:6Andhe'ssoquicktemperedmum.Mother:7Areyousuredarling?Jane:Yeshegetsangryveryquickly.Mother:8Jane:Anddoyouknowhespendsallhistimelookingathisreflectioninthewindowadmiringhimself.Mother:Really?9Jane:Becauseheisvainthat'swhy!Andconceited自负的.Hethinksheknowseverything.Mother:OhJanE.BereasonablE.I'msureyou'reexaggerating夸张Mr.Taylorseemssuchaniceandkindman.Jane:10He'smean小气的andcruel.Mother:Cruel?Nowhowcanahistoryteacherbecruel?Jane:Becauseheonlygavemetwooutoftenmarksinmyhistorytest.Mother:OhnowIunderstandJanE.Ithinkyou'dbettergetonwithyourhomework.A.Wellheisn't.B.Andwhydoeshedoit?C.Hislessonssendmetosleep.D.That'sdoesn'tsoundlikeMr.Tayloratall.E.Quicktempered?Mr.Taylor?F.Yeshedoes.G.Hedoesn’tlikemE.
- 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项注意61—65题涂到卡上E=ABF=ACG=ADMLovelydayisn’tit?WMmyes_61_Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.MYesthat’struE.YouknowthoughI’malwaysalittleworrytoseewintergo.W_62_MWellIloveskating.InfactIusedtoteachskatingforaliving.WOh?Thatsoundsinteresting._63_MIworkatBankofAmericA.Howaboutyou?W__64_MHere?WNoI’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.MOhIseE.WBytheway_65_I’mHelenKeller.MNicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.A.It’sreallywarm.B.It’sverycolD.C.Butwhatdoyoudonow?D.IguessIshouldintroducemyself.E.I’montheradiostation.F.What’syourname?G.Really?
- .Manyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituationisgettingworseaccordingtothedoctors.Ifeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthis.Somepeopleblamethefactthatwearesurroundedbyshopssellingunhealthyfattyfoodssuchasfriedchickenandicecreamatlowprices.Thishasturnedoutawholegenerationofgrown-upswhoseldomcookamealforthemselves.Iftherewerefeweroftheserestaurantsthenprobablychildrenwouldbuylesstake-awayfooD.Thereisanotherargumentthatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeoverweight.Iagreewiththisbecausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlifelongbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops.Ifchildrenaregivenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfoodorarealwaysallowedtochoosewhattheyeattheywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoodseverytimeandthiswillcarryonthroughouttheirlives.Thereisathirdreasonforthissituation.ChildrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercisE.Theydonotwalktoschool.Whentheygethometheysitinfrontofthetelevisionortheircomputersandplaycomputergames.Notonlyisthisanunhealthypastime消遣italsogivesthemtimetoeatmoreunhealthyfooD.Whattheyneedistogooutsideandplayactivegamesorsports.Theabovearethemainreasonsforthisproblemandthereforewehavetoencourageyoungpeopletobemoreactiveaswellassteeringthemawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits.73.Accordingtothetextwhatkindofchildrenmayeatmoreunhealthyfood?A.ThosewhooftentakeexercisE.B.Thosewhooftenwatchtelevision.C.ThosewhooftenhavemealsathomE.D.Thosewhooftenwalktoschool.74.Theauthorthinksthatchildrenarebecomingoverweightbecause_______.A.theirparentsoftencookmealsforthemB.theyaretoobusytogooutandplayC.theycan'tchoosewhattoeatD.therearetoomanyfastfoodshopsaround75.Themainpurposeofthetextisto_________.A.tellastoryB.providefactsC.giveadviceD.compareopinions
- TODAYFridayNovember12JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms.UpperRichmondRoadWestSheen.DISCOSatinSoundsDisco.FreeatTheLordNapierMortlakeHighSt.from8A.m.to8p.m.Tel:682—1158.SATURDAYNovember13JAZZLysisatTheBull’sHeadBarnes.Admission60p.MUSICALHALLatTheStarandGarterLowerRichmondRoadPutneyprovidedbytheAbaDabaMusicHallcompany.GoodfoodandentertainmentfairpricE.Tel:789—6749.FAMILYnightout?Jointhesing-alongatTheBlackHorsE.SheenRoadRichmonD.JAZZTheJohnBennettBigBandatTheBull’sHeadBarnes.Admission80p.THEDERBYARMSUpperRichmondRoadWestgiveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion手风琴.Tel:789—4536SUNDAYNovember14DISCOSatinSoundsDiscofreeatTheLordNapierMortLakeHighStreetfrom8A.m.to8p.m.FOLKMUSICatTheDerbyArms.TheShortStuffandresidentstheNormanChopTrio.Non-remembers70p.Tel:688—4626.HEAVYMUSICwithTonySimonatTheBullUpperRichmondRoadWestEastSheen.THEDERBYARMSUpperRichmondRoadWestgiveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion.WhereandwhencanyouheartheNormanChopTrio?A.AttheBull’sHeadonSunday.B.AttheDerbyArmsonSunday.C.AttheBullonSaturday.D.AttheBlackHorseonSaturday.YouwanttospendtheSaturdaybyjoiningtheentertainmentwithyourfamily.Whereshouldyougo?A.DiscoatTheLordNapier.B.JazzatTheBull’sHeaD.C.Thesing-alongatTheBlackHorsE.D.TheelectricaccordionatTheDerbyArms.YouwanttoenjoytheelectricaccordiononSaturday.Whichtelephonenumberdoyouhavetoringtofindoutwhattimeitstarts?A.789—6749.B.789—4536.C.682—1158.D.688—4626.Youwanttospendthesamedayattwodifferentplacesanddon’twanttocrossanystreet.Whichofthefollowingisyourbestchoice?A.Thesing-alongattheBlackHorseandJazzatTheBull’sHeaD.B.Thesing-alongatTheBlackHorseandFolkMusicatTheDerbyArms.C.FolkMusicatTheDerbyArmsandHeavyMusicwithTonySimonatTheBull.D.MusicalHallatTheStar&GarterandDiscoatTheLordNapier.
- Thegray-hairedladycan’twaittoleavethebuildingtosearchforherdaD.Unlesswatchedshewillwalkinthestreetsinanefforttofindherfatherwhodied30yearsago.NotallcasesofAlzheimer’sdiseaselooklikethisbutAlzheimer’sisaseriousdiseasethatissaidtobethefourthorfifthleadingcauseofdeathforpeopleoverage75.ItissaidthataboutthreepercentoftheU.S.populationoverage65haveAlzheimer’s.Intheearlystagespeoplemayshowshorttermmemoryloss.Somemayexperiencechangesinpersonalityeasytobeangry.Asthediseaseprogressespatientsmightlosetheabilitytomoveandmaybeunabletospeakormoveatall.Thisprogressivediseasegenerallylasts8to10yearsbeforedeathoccurs.Whilenooneiscertainwhatcausesthesechangesinthebrain’snervefibers神经纤维theireffectiscertain.Alzheimer’sdestroysnotonlythepatientsbutalsospouses配偶friendsandfamilies.Whatshouldyoudoifyounoticeprogressivememorylossinyourselforalovedone?HavethepersonexaminedbyadoctorwhoisaspecialistinthetreatmentofAlzheimer’sdiseasE.ThoughmanyreasonsotherthanAlzheimer’sdiseasemaycausememorylossitsearlysymptomsandtreatmentmaydelaysomeofthemostseriouseffects.WhatfeelingwillyoulikelyexperienceshouldalovedonesufferfromAlzheimer’sdisease?A.personwilloftengothroughthevariousstagesofsadnessshockangerandsoon.Ifthespousedevelopsthediseaseyoumayexperiencehurtanddisappointmentwhenheorshedoesn’trememberyouaremarrieD.LifefortheAlzheimer’spatientsandtheirlovedoneswillneverbethesameasthediseaseprogressesbringingadeepsorrowlossandevenangertowardsGoD.Nomatterwhatfeelingsarepresentfacingthemhonestlywillserveonebetterthanburyingthem.64.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutthegray-hairedlady?A.Shehasbeenlivingwithherfather.B.Shewassadaboutthedeathofherfather.C.Shecan’tsearchforherfatherwithoutbeingwatcheD.D.ShesuffersfromAlzheimer’sdiseasE.65.WhenpeoplesufferfromAlzheimer’sdisease_______.A.theirfamiliesandfriendswillsufferfromthesamediseaseB.theirfamiliesandfriendswillexperiencementalsufferingsC.theywillcertainlydiein8to10yearsD.theywillforgeteverybodybuttheirspouses66.Memorylossoccurs_______.A.fromAlzheimer’sdiseaseandnothingelseB.fromsadnessshockangerandsoonC.foranumberofreasonsD.withchangesinpersonality67.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______.A.earlytreatmentmaystopAlzheimer’sdiseaseoccurringB.itisstillunknownwhatcausesthechangesinthebrain’snervefibersC.nervefibersinthebrainwillcauseAlzheimer’sdiseaseD.whenonesuffersfromAlzheimer’sdiseasehewillbeburied
- 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AWhenIwasyoungIwentlookingforgoldinCaliforniA.Ineverfoundenoughtomakemerich.ButIdiddiscoverabeautifulpartofthecountry.ItwascalledtheStanislau.TheStanislauwaslikeHeavenonEarth.Ithadbrightgreenhillsanddeepforestswheresoftwindstouchedthetrees.OthermenalsolookingforgoldhadreachedtheStanislauhillsofCaliforniamanyyearsbeforeIdiD.Theyhadbuiltatowninthevalleywithsidewalksandstoresbanksandschools.Theyhadalsobuiltprettylittlehousesfortheirfamilies.AtfirsttheyfoundalotofgoldintheStanislauhills.Buttheirgoodluckdidnotlast.AfterafewyearsthegolddisappeareD.BythetimeIreachedtheStanislauallthepeopleweregonetoo.Grassnowgrewinthestreets.Andthelittlehouseswerecoveredbywildrosebushes.OnlythesoundofinsectsfilledtheairasIwalkedthroughtheemptytownthatsummerdaysolongago.Then1realizedIwasnotaloneafterall.A.manwassmilingatmeashestoodinfrontofoneofthelittlehouses.Thishousewasnotcoveredbywildrosebushes.Anicelittlegardeninfrontofthehousewasfullofblueandyellowflowers.WhitecurtainshungfromthewindowsandfloatedinthesoftsummerwinD.StillsmilingthemanopenedthedoorofhishouseandsignedtomE.1wentinsideandcouldnotbelievemyeyes.Ihadbeenlivingforweeksinroughminingcampswithothergoldminers.WesleptonthehardgroundatecannedbeansfromcoldmetalplatesandspentourdaysinthedifficultsearchforgolD.Hereinthislittlehousemyspiritseemedtocometolifeagain.Isawabrightrugontheshiningwoodenfloor.Pictureshungallaroundtheroom.Andonlittletablestherewereseashellsbooksandchinavasesfullofflowers.AwomanhadmadethishouseintoahomE.ThepleasureIfeltinmyheartmusthaveshownonmyfacE.Themanreadmythoughts.Yeshesmileditisallherwork.EverythinginthisroomhasfeltthetouchofherhanD.Oneofthepicturesonthewallwasnothangingstraight.Henoticeditandwenttofixit.Hesteppedbackseveraltimestomakesurethepicturewasreallystraight.ThenhegaveitagentletouchwithhishanD.56.AccordingtothepassagetheStanislauwas_____.A.anindependentcountryB.abeautifulpartofCaliforniaC.aroughminingcampD.analmostbaremountain57.Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlyto_____.A.recallhisexperienceinCaliforniaB.persuadepeopletovisittheStanislauC.introducethecouplehemetD.offertipsonsearchingforgold58.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethecouple?A.Ambitiousbutselfish.B.Hopefulandmerciful.C.Warm-heartedandcontenteD.D.Enthusiasticbuthopeless.59.What'sthecorrectorderoftheevents?A.IwenttoCaliforniainsearchofgolD.B.Atownwasbuiltinthevalley.C.IcametothefrontofalittlehousE.D.Themanputthepicturestraight.E.Iwalkedthroughtheemptytown.A.baecdB.bacedC.abecdD.abedc
- 第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分SusanMikeJaneGeorge和Tom正计划参加一个夏令营阅读下面六个夏令营的介绍选项A.B.C.D.E和F选出符合各人需求的最佳选项选项中有一项是多余选项56.SusanabiologystudenthasaparticularinterestinwildlifE.Sheiscuriousabouthowpeopleandwildlifecanco-existpeacefullyinanareA.Shewouldliketostudytheenvironmentandwildanimals.WithinformationshegathersinthecampshehopestocompleteherprojectonwildlifE.57.MikeiseagertostayawayfromthebusycitylifeforawhilE.Heandhisclassmateshavedecidedtojoinasummercampwheretheycanlearnoutdoorskillsandlearntosolveproblemsallbythemselves.58.JaneislongingforabreakfromschoollifE.Shewantstotrysomethingdifferentandexciting.Sheisespeciallyinterestedinmountainbikingandwatersports.59.Georgeisabornleaderandispopularamonghisclassmates.AsachairmanoftheStudentClubheoftenorganizesactivitiesandgames.He’dliketoattendwildernesscourseswhichofferyouthachancetoleadleadandsucceeD.60.Tomisasportsfanandaloveroftheoutdoors.Besideswatersportsheenjoyshorse-racingandhiking.Hewouldliketogotoacampwhichoffersagreatvarietyofsports.______________________________________________________________Summer’salmosthereandasummercampnearyouprovidespilesofsummerfunA☆CALIFORNIALogCabinWildernessCampGetawayL.A.AreaCouncil233ScoutWayLosAngelesCA90026;[213]413-4400:Backpacking背背包徙步旅行isthetopactivityatthiscampincludingclassesinbackpackingstove火炉operationbackcountryfirstaidwaterpurification净化andmapandcompassskills.B☆WISCONSIN:GardnerDamScoutCampBay-LakesCouncilP.O.Box267AppletonWI54912;[920]734-5705:Whitewatercanoeing激流独木舟运动isofferedifyouwanttohavefunontheriver.A.35-mileovernightmountainbikingtripisforthosewhoprefertostayondrylanD.Thecampisforboysandgirls12-18.C☆KANSAS:SpanishPeaksScoutCampSantaFeTrailCouncil1513E.FultonTerraceGardenCityKS67846;[620]275-51620:RockclimbingaroundthecampandmountainclimbingincludinganattemptoftoppingEastSpanishPeak.Joinusandmeetnewfriendsandlearnnewactivities.D☆IDAHO:CampAspenRidgeTrapperPathsCouncil1200East5400SouthSouthOgdenUT84403;[801]479-5460:Horsebackridingandhillwalkingarepopularonthepaths.SwimmingcanoeingrowingandfishingactivitiesareofferedonthelakE.Learnaboutthecultureandhavefun!E☆NORTHCAROLINA:CampBudSchielePiedmontCouncil1222E.FranklinBlvdGastoniaNC28053;[704]864-2694:Learnabouttheenvironmentoftheareawhiletakingtripsdeepintothewoods.ThenspendFridaytestingwhatyou’velearnedagainstothergroups.ActivitiesareinsomeofthemostuntouchedwildernessareasacrossthestatE.F☆MAINE:CampRooseveltKatahdinAreaCouncilBangorME04402;[207]866-2241:Thelogcabindininghousewasbuiltin1929andoffersgoodcampfooD.Onceyougetyourfilltakeonthecamp’sLeadersTodayprogramwhichwillhaveyouclimbingjumpingandworkingyourwaytobetterleadershipskills.
- .Asaparentyouhavetheresponsibilitytohelpyourchildrenunderstandmoney.Butfirstyouwillneedtounderstandyourownattitudetowardsmoneyandmakesuretopractisewhatyouteach.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyarethemostimportanttoyou.Alsoaskyourselfwhatfinancialgoalsdoyouhaveforyourselfandyourfamilythisyearinfiveyearsandsoon?Takeaminutetowritedownalist.BelowaresomeideastogetyoustarteD.There’snorightorwrongherE.Thisexerciseisjusttohelpyougraspwhatmoneymeanstoyousothatyoucanhelpyourchildrenunderstandyourvalues.◆Home◆Householdexpenses◆Education◆Recreationentertainment◆Savings◆CharitablecontributionsYoucanstartdiscussingmoneywhenyourchildrenareasyoungasthreeyearsolD.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingiswhenheorsheshowsaninterest.Sohepreparedtostarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildstartsaskingyoutobuycandyortoys.Beginbyshowinghowmoneyisexchangedforitemsorservices.Showyourchildrenhowmoneyworksbyallowingthemtobuysomethingsuchasatoyorabook.Beopenandhonestandexplaintoyourchildrenwhytheycanorcannothavecertainitems.Ifyoumustsaynotoachild’srequesttospendmoneyyoumightsayYouhaveenoughtoytrucksnow.OriftherequestisformultipleitemsYouhaveachoicetomakebetweenthistoyandthatonE.Youcanstartexplainingthebiggerpictureonceyourchildrenunderstandthebasicfunctionofmoney.Showanolderchildhowmoneyisusedtoprovideforthewholefamily.45.Whyshouldparentsunderstandtheirownmoneyattitudesfirst?A.Tohelptheirchildrenearnmoney.B.Tosetanexampeltotheirchildren.C.Tohelpthemsetfinancialgoals.D.Tohelpthemtellrightfromwrong.46.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthemajorcategoriesofthingsthatcostmoneylistedinthearticle?A.Travelandinvestments.B.Householdexpenses.C.Educationandentertainment.D.Savingsandcharitablecontributions.47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytoteachthechildrenaboutmoney?A.ShowinghowmoneyisexchangeD.B.AllowingchildrentobuywhatevertheylikE.C.Explainingthelimitsinvolvedinusingmoney.D.Havinganopendiscussionaboutmoney.48.Accordingtothepassagewhenshouldparentsstartteachingachildaboutmoney?A.Whenthechildcanunderstanditsbasicfunction.B.Whenthechildcanunderstandhowmoneyisusedtoprovideforthewholefamily.C.Whenthechildknowshowtosupportafamily.D.Asyoungasthreeorwhentheystartshowinganinterest.
- 任务型阅读满分10分Romanticnovelistsrarelyfailtoincludeintheirwritingsthatspecialmomentwhentwostrangerslookintoeachother'seyesacrossacrowdedroomandfeelthetingleofdesirE.Nowthesewritingshavenowbeenvalidated证实byscienceforexpertshavediscoveredthateye-to-eyecontactinfactleadstoaburstofactivityintherewardcenterofthebrain.NeuroscientistsatUniversityCollegeLondonaskedeightfemaleandeightmalevolunteerstolookatphotosofthefacesof40differentpeoplewhowereeitherlookingatthecameraorgazingtoonesidE.Whilethevolunteerslookedatthepicturestheyweregivenascanwithfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaging磁性共振成影仪器whichmeasuresincreasedbloodflowstothevariouspartsofthebrainandthusprovidesamapofcerebralactivity大脑活动.Thevolunteerswerethenaskedtoratetheattractivenessofeachfaceandtheirscorewasmatchedagainstthescan.Theresult:whenvolunteerhaddirecteyecontactwiththefacetherewasanincreaseofactivityintheventralstriatum腹面纹状体acentralpartofthebrainthatanticipatesrewardorpleasurE.Butiftheeyesdidnotmeettherewasnoactivityinthatbrainareaatall.Theactivityincreaseoccurredregardlessofthegenderofthefaceindirecteyecontact.Howevertherewasabigger-than-usualincreaseifthepersongivingtheeyewasfoundtobeattractivE.ActivityintheventralstriatumsurgeD.ButifthecutepersongazedtoonesidetheventralstriatumremaineddormantapparentlydisappointedthatthestrangerwasclearlynotinteresteD.Interestinglytheventralstriatumalsoperkedupifaplug-uglypersongazedtoonesideratherthanlookedatthevolunteerrightintheeyes.OriginoftheexperimentRomanticnovelistsliketodescribeintheirwritingsthattwostrangerslookintoeachother'seyesacrossacrowdedroomandfeelthetingleofdesireinaspecial____71____.__72__oftheexperimentInvestigatewhethereye-to-eyecontact____73____aburstofactivityintherewardcenterofthebrain.Procedureoftheexperiment◆Ask____74____volunteers8femaleand8maletolookatphotosofthefacesof40differentpeoplewhowereeitherlookingatthecameraorgazingtoonesidE.◆____75____bloodflowstothevariouspartsofthevolunteers’brainandthusprovidesamapofcerebralactivity.◆Askthevolunteerstoratetheattractivenessofall____76____◆____77____theirscoreagainstthescan.____78____oftheexperiment◆Aslongastheeyesmeet____79____theremustbeactivitiesinthebrainareA.Ontheotherhandthereisnoactivityatall.◆Theactivityofthebrainisalso___80_____withthepeople’sappearanceclosely.
- Childrenarebeingindirectlyaffectedbytheimpactoftherecession经济衰退ontheirparentstheChildren’ssocietywarns.ThechiefexecutiveoftheChildren’sSocietyBobReitemeiersaidthatchildrenwereonthefrontofrecession.Hesaidtherecessionmadeitevenmoreimportanttotrytoendchildpoverty.Theanswerssuggestchildrenfrompoorerbackgroundsaremorelikelytobeaffectedbutoverathirdofchildrenacrossallbackgroundssaidtheywereawarethattherecessionwasworryingtheirparents.Fifteen-year-oldPatriciasaidherfamilyfelttheimpactoftherecessionontheireverydaybudget.WehavetosaveupourmoneyanddonotspenditsomuchonunnecessarythingsshesaiD.Thosequestionedappearedtohavegreatawarenessoftheeconomiccrisiswhichunsurprisinglywashigheramongtheolderchildren.Butaround15%saidtheyhadn’tbeenaffectedbyit.Recentfiguresshowedthatin2007therewere850000youngpeoplewithnoparticularoccupation.Anofficialfromthegovernmentsaiditwassodisappointingthatsomeyoungpeoplewereconcernedabouttheeconomy.Parentsareclearlybestplacedtotalktotheirchildrenabouttheirworriesbutschoolsalsoplayanimportantroleinteachingyoungpeopletheskillstheyneedtobecomehealthyhappyandconfidentindividuals.60.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Itismoreimportanttotrytoendchildpovertyintherecession.B.ChildrenfrompoorerareasarelesslikelytobeaffecteD.C.Allthechildrenquestionedareworriedabouttheeconomy.D.Thatsomeyoungpeopleareworryingabouttheeconomyisgoodnews.61.WhatdoestheunderlinedworditrefertoinParagraph5?A.ThepoorerbackgrounD.B.Theimpactoftherecession.C.Everydaybudget.D.Thegovernment.62.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Manychildrenareconcernedabouttherecession.B.Childrenarebeingdirectlyaffectedbytherecession.C.Therecessioninfluencedchildrenindirectly.D.Schoolsplayanimportantroleinteachingyoungpeoplehowtobecomehealthyhappyandconfidentindividuals.63.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.ThewriterisverydisappointedthatsomanypeopleareoutofjoB.B.familiesandteachersshouldteachchildrenthevalueofbudgetingC.ChildrenarenotsupposedtoknowtoomuchabouttheimpactoftherecessionD.Childrenwithgoodpersonalitiesdealwiththeimpactofrecessionbetter.
- .8.任务型阅读A.politicalscientistfromIndianaUniversitywhoseworkexploringhowpeoplecometogethertopreservetheircollectiveresourcesmayprovideimportantcluesinthefightagainstclimatechangehasbecomethefirstwomantowintheNobelprizeforeconomics.ElinorOstrom76shares2009NobelprizewithfellowAmericanacademicOliverWilliamson77.TheRoyalSwedishAcademyofSciencesannouncedtotheworldthepairhadbeenchosentowinthe40thprizeineconomicsciences.ForOstromtheawardcameasabigsurprise.Torisetothepeakofherareaoflearninghasbeenabigjourneyasshehashadtostruggleagainstherownweaknessesandthebarriersofthesystem.AtschoolinLosAngelesshesufferedfromstuttering.Shealsofacedthebarrierscommontomostwomenofhergenerationenteringthesciences---shewasdiscouragedfromtakingaPhDwhensheappliedforgraduateschool.Herfieldofstudyhasbeenstrikingforhowcross-disciplinaryitis.Earlyonshegainedareputationforbringingeconomicspoliticalscienceandsociologytogether.Whatinterestsherishowcommonpropertycanbemanagedsuccessfullythroughgroupsinsociety.ThefindingsofherresearchhavebeenstrikingastheNobelcommitteepointedoutbecausetheyhavechallengedthetraditionalassumptionthatcommonpropertyispoorlymanagedunlessitiseithercontrolledbygovernmentorprivatizeD.ShehasshownhowdifferentindividualscanbandtogetherandformcollectivesthatprotecttheresourceathanD.Alotofpeoplearewaitingformoreinternationalco-operationtosolveglobalwarming.OstromsaidItisimportantthatthereisinternationalagreementbutwecanbetakingstepsatfamilylevelcommunitylevelcivicandnationallevelTherearemanystepsthatcanbetaken.ThatwillnotsolveitontheirownbutcontinuouslywillmakeabigdifferencE.1HowdidOstromfeelwhenshegottheprize?notmorethan3words_______________________________________________________________________________2Whatdoescross-disciplinarymeanaccordingtothepassage?notmorethan9words_______________________________________________________________________________3WhywasOstromadvisednottotakeaPhDwhensheappliedforgraduateschool?notmorethan9words_______________________________________________________________________________4WhywasOstromawardedtheNobelprizeforeconomics?notmorethan16words_______________________________________________________________________________
- Ifthereisabuildingwhichsymbolizesacountry—suchastheEiffelTowerforFranceandSydneyOperaHouseforAustraliathenithastobetheTajMahalforIndiA.__71__Fromthetimetheygotmarriedtheywouldn’tbeseparateD.Shefollowedhimtowarsadvisedhimonaffairsofstateandlovedbyhispeopleforhergoodwork.__72__TheemperorwasheartbrokenandhadtheTajMahalbuiltasasignofhislovE.IttookmorethantwentyyearsfortheTajtobebuilt.WorkerswerebroughtinnotonlyfromalloverIndianbutfromcentralAsiatoo.__73__In1657ShanJahanfellillandin1658hissonAurangzebimprisonedhisfatherandseizedthepower.ShahJahanstayedinprisonuntilhisdeathin1666.Hewasfinallyburiedtherewithhiswifehecouldneverforget.__74__Asitisbuiltwithwhitemarblestonesitscharacterchangesindifferentlights.Itlooksmorebeautifulatsunriseandsunset.AtsunsetforexamplethecoloroftheTajchangesfromwhitetoyellowthentopink.__75__.ToshowrespecttotheTajtouristsareaskedtotakeofftheirshoesduringtheirvisit.A.TheTajisdefinitelyworthmorethanasinglevisit.B.Atotalof20000peopleworkedonthebuilding.C.TheTajMahalisasymbolofIndiA.D.Butshediedin1631duringherchildbirth.E.ShahJahanbuilttheTajMahaltomemorizehiswifE.F.AsthemoonrisesitturnsasilverywhitE.G.ItwassetupbyEmperorShahJahanin1653inmemoryofhiswifeMumtazMahal.
- Thepeoplebelowarealllookingforsomethinginterestingtorelaxthemselves.AfterthedescriptionofthesepeoplethereisinformationaboutsixamusementsA-F.Decidewhichamusementwouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions61-65andthenmarkthecorrectletterA-Fonyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextraparagraphaboutoneamusementwhichyoudon’tneedtousE.______1.LiLingisauniversitystudentwhostudiesmusiC.HehopestogetsomepracticalexperienceofforeignmusicfromwesternbanD.______2.AlbertisinterestedinChineseliteraturesohecametoChinawithhisparents.DuringhisstayinBeijing.HewantstoknowmoreaboutChinesecontemporaryLiteraturE.______3.Lihuaisaeighteen-year-oldboy.Heisstudyinginahighschool.Aftermanymonth’sstudyheistiredofhislessons.Hewouldliketoexperiencesomethingadventurous.______4.AliceisanAmericangirlwhostudiesArtinBeijingUniversity.ShehasnoclassesonSeptember14.Shehopesshecanenjoysomewonderfuloilpaintings.______5.VictoriaisfondofChinesemusiC.Shehopestolistentovarioussongsperformedbydifferentbands.Shedoesn’tcaremuchaboutwhatkindsofsongstheyarE.A.Anacrobatic杂技soul:Tocelebrateits50thanniversarytheChinaAcrobaticTroupewillpresentTheSoulofChinawheretheseeminglyimpossibleismadereal.ChillswillrundownyouspineasyouwatchbreathlesslyasperformerstaketheirartandtheirbodiestotheedgE.Time:7:30p.mSeptember13-19Place:capitalTheatre22WangFujingDajieDongChengDistrictB.ExhibitionsJointShow:A.groupinkpaintingexhibitionisrunningattheHuangshichengArtGalleryinBeijing.About50worksby25youngartistsincludingGeYunandYuYangareondisplay.Time:9A.m-5p.m.untilSeptember10Place:HuangshichengGallery136NanchiziDjieDongchengDistrictC.Oilpaintings:TheWanfungArtGalleywillhostajointshowofoilpaintingsby10youngandmiddle-agedartists.Ondisplayaremorethan30oftheirlatestworkswhichcapture捕捉thewonderousvarietyoflifeinunique独特的styles.Time:9A.m-4pmuntilSeptember15Place:136NanchiziStreetDongChengDistrictD.LiteratureMuseum:TheNationMuseumofModernChineseLiteratureoffersanindepthstudyoftheevolutionofChinesecontemporaryliteratureform1919to1949.Time:9A.m-4p.mdailyPlace:45AnyuanDongluChaoyangDistrictShaoyaojuareaE.ConcertsBeijingrocks:TheFashionowNightofChineseRockissettobringrockfansoutbythethousandsnextmonth.NineChineserockbandswillperformattheconcertincludingoldergenerationbandsmiddlegenerationandsomerecentarrivalsTheaudiencewillbegivenachancetodecidewhatsongstheywanttohearwhichissuretobringastorm.Time:September16Place:TheOlympicCenterF.BelgiumOrchestra管弦乐队:LaPetiteBandtheBaroqueOrchestraofBelgiumwillperforminBeijingatheGrandTheatreoftheCulturalPalaceofNationalitiesaspartofactivitiesacrosstheworldtocommemorate纪念the250thanniversaryofBach’sdeath.Time:7:30p..September11-14Place:GrandtheatreoftheCulturalPalaceofNationalities
- 年轻时就要学会省钱这是重要的一课所有好的习惯都开始于年青时代...对于新时代的青年人如何面对理财如何学会理财是值得我们深思的问题这篇阅读表达题会从某些方面给我们以启迪....Learningtosavemoneywhenyou'reyoungisanimportantlesson.Allgoodlessonsaridhabitsbeginearlyandsavingisaskillthateveryoneneeds.Manypeople—adultsincluded—donothaveagoodsenseofsavingforthelongrun.IhavebeenluckytolearnthislessonearlybecauseIhavehadagrass-cuttingbusinesssinceIwas10yearsolD.OfthemoneyImakeIspendabout10percentandsavetheother90.Makingsureyousaveanddon'tspendtoomuchisagoodwaytobuildupwealth.Ihaveputmyearningsinabank.ManyteensIknowspendallthemoneytheyearnsoitneverhasachancetogrow.Youngpeopleshouldrealizethattheirteenageyearsareagreattimetobeginsaving.Athighschoolmanyparentspayforalmosteverythingsoyourexpensescanbesmall.Ifyouhavealobyoushouldhavefunwithsomeofthemoney.Butyoushouldalsosavesomesothatitwillgrow.ThenyoucanbeginplanningforyourfuturE.Whenyouspendmoneyyounotonlylosethatmoneybutalsolosetheinterestyoucouldhaveearnedbysavingit.Afterhighschoolcollegeisexpensiveandthenreallifebeginswithexpensessuchasfoodandrent.Ifyoucanholdontoagoodpercentageofthemoneyyouearnasateengoingtocollegeandbuyingahousewillbemucheasier.________________themoretimethemoneyhastogrow.IfyouareinyourthirtieswithoutanysavingsyouwillalwayshavetostrugglE.Theearlieryoubeginsavingtheeasieritistocreateanestegg.Laterinlifeitcanbehardtostartsavingbecausegeneralcostsoflivingaremoreexpensiveandyoumayonlyhaveenoughtopayyourbills.Ifyouwanttobuyahouseandhaveafamilyyouneedmoneytostartwithwhichcomesfromsaving.ManysaymoneycannotmakeyouhappyandthisistruE.ButmoneycanhelpyoutoleadasecurelifE.Savingearlywillmeanyouwillhavetoworkforfeweryearswhenyouareolder.Itwillalsoallowyoutospendtimedoingthethingsthatyouwanttodo.Inadditiontothisitwillmeanyoucanlivethewayyouwanttowithoutworrying.1.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?2.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Aslongasyousaveearlyyou’lldolessworktolivewellatyouroldagE.3.PleasefillintheblankinthepassagewithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.within10words4Accordingtothepassagewhatdoyouthinkofsaving?within30words5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinesE.
- 第四部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读短文根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语注意每空不超过3个单词Manychildrenfirstlearnthevalueofmoneybyplanningtheuseofanallowance零用钱.Thepurposeofitistoletchildrenlearnfromexperienceatanagewhenfinancialmistakesarenotverycostly.Theamountofmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospenddiffersfromonefamilytoanother.Timingisanotherconsideration.SomechildrengetaweeklyallowancE.OthersgetamonthlyallowancE.Inanycaseparentsshouldmakeitclearwhattheirchildexpectstopayforwiththemoney.Atfirstyoungchildrenmayspendalloftheirallowancessoonaftertheyreceivethem.Iftheydothistheywilllearnthehardwaythatspendingmustbedonewithinabudget预算.ParentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilthenextallowancE.Theobjectistoshowyoungpeoplethatbudgetingmeansmakingchoicesbetweenspendingandsaving.Olderchildrenmayberesponsible有责任感的enoughtosavemoneyforlargercostslikeclothingorelectronics.Sometimespayingchildrentodoextraworkaroundthehousecanbeuseful.Allowancesgivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheycandowithmoney.Theycanshareitintheformofgiftsoruseittodogoodthings;theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant;ortheycansaveit.Savinghelpschildrenunderstandthatcostlygoalsrequiresacrifice舍弃—youhavetocutcostsandplanforthefuturE.Requiringchildrentosavepartoftheirallowancescanalsoopenthedoortofuturesavingandinvesting.Manybanksofferservicestohelpchildrenandteenagerslearnaboutpersonalfinances.Forexampleonedollarinvestedattwopercentinterest利息fortwoyearswillearntwocentsinthefirstyear.Thesecondyearthemoneywillearntwopercentofonedollarandtwocentsandsoon.Thatmaynotseemlikealot.Butovertimeitaddsup.Title:76.______________ThepurposeofgivinganallowanceTohelpchildrenlearnhowtospendmoney77_____________atayoungagE.WhatparentsshouldconsiderTheamountof78__________theygivetotheirchildren.How79________theygivemoneytotheirchildren.Whatthechildexpectsto80________withthemoney.Payingchildrento81________aroundthehousE.WhatchildrenlearnSpendingmustbedone82__________.Anunderstandingofhow83____________.84________savingorinvesting.85__________forthefuturE.
- Schoolsacrossthecountryareturninggreen.So-calledgreenschoolsarebuiltfromrecycledandenvironmentallyfriendlymaterials.Theyaredesignedtouselessenergythantraditionalschoolbuildings.InthenextfewyearsSouthernCaliforniaaloneplanstoopen150greenschools.Studieshaveshownthattherearegoodreasonstogogreenincludinggoodairqualitythatcutsdownonasthma哮喘attacksandairbornegermsthatcancauseillnesses.Studentslearnbetterinclassroomsthathavenaturallightandidealtemperatures.Greenschoolshavelowerenergybills.GoOnGetGreenHere’showtosaveenergyandhelptheenvironment.LightSaversTurnoffthelightsinaroomwhenitisnotinusE.Thisbrightideacanproducebigsavingsonenergycosts.Someschoolsusesensorsthatautomaticallyshutoffthelightswhenthereisnomotioninaroom.HeatSmartYourschool’sthermostat温度调节器shouldbesetto78℃inwarmweatherand68℃incoolerweather.Thetemperaturecanbeevenfartherfromthecomfortzoneatnightandonweekendswhennooneisusingtheschoolbuilding.ReuseRecycleReusepapercansbottlesandbatteries.Usebothsidesofnotebookpaper.Carryalunchboxratherthanapaperbag.RecyclewhateveryoucanreusE.Don’tDrip滴水Leakytapscanwastelargeamountsofwater.A.smallsteadyflowcanadduptohundredsofgallonsayear.Reportdripsifyouseethem.73.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.GreenSchools.B.ReusingandRecycling.C.LightSavers.D.NoDripping.74.Someschoolsarecalledgreenschoolsbecause______.A.theyarebuiltfromnewmaterialsB.theyarepaintedgreenC.therearemoretreesintheseschoolsD.theyarebuiltfromrecycledmaterials75.AllofthefollowingareadvantagesofagreenschoolEXCEPT__________.A.theairqualityoftheschoolisgreatB.thetemperatureiscomfortableC.theschoolhaslowerenergybillsthanatraditionalschoolD.itismorebeautifulthanatraditionalschool76.Inagreenschoolstudentswill________.A.usebothsidesoftheirnotebookpaperB.notuselightsatallC.usepaperbagstocarryfoodD.getsickmoreeasily
- 第Ⅱ卷非选择题共50分第一节任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上WhenCarlaFisherandherhusbandannouncedplanstotraveltheglobewiththeiryoungdaughtersforayearsomefriendscalledthemcrazy.SevenyearslaterwithwonderfulmemoriesandabookdocumentingtheirworldtraveltheFishersnowseemlikeglobaltrailblazers先驱者.It’sreallyencouragingtohearthatmanyotherpeoplewanttoeducatetheirkidsinthatmannersaidFisher.Someparentsaretryingtoraiseknowledgeableandopen-mindedworldcitizens.Otherswanttogivetheirchildrentheskillsthey’llneedtocompeteglobally.ThereisahugeamountofinterestinspendingtimeabroadatallstagesoflifeandincreasinglyasafamilywithchildrensaidMayaFrostauthorofTheNewGlobalStudent.SheknowsAmericanfamiliesineverycorneroftheglobewhohavemadethatchoicE.There’ssomuchmoretoeducationthanschoolsaidTessaHillwhorecentlyreturnedtoherHouston-areahomeafterdrivingherfamilyacrossNorthandCentralAmericaandEuropeinamotorhomefor13months.WorldtravelisaneducationinpeoplecultureslanguagetravelskillsstreetsmartsandinhowluckywearetoliveintheUnitedStates.WhenHillandherhusbandbeganconsideringextendedglobaltraveltheirmiddlechildCharles13wassurpriseD.Myfirstreactionwas‘wellarewereallygoingtodothis?’CharlessaiD.Butitdidsoundlikegreatfun.Charlessaidmissinghisfriendswasthehardestpart.Hestayedintouchviae-mailandmadesomenewfriendsalongthewayplayingsoccerwithkidsinFranceandlearningaboutrugbyfromyouthsinIrelanD.I’ddefinitelyrecommendthistootherkidsCharlessaiD.Itwassuchagreatopportunitytoseedifferentcountriesandlearngeographyadifferentway.Tomakere-entrysmoothermostschoolofficialspreferthatfamiliesworkoutaneducationalplanbeforetheyleavetown.Itsoundsout-of-datebutitreallyopensupyourmindandyoureyestotheworldsaidRobbinGoodman17aseniorstudentwhospenthisjunioryearskateboardingacrossBeijingChinawhenhewasn’tstudyingChinesehistoryandothercoresubjects.Hadhenotalreadytakenaschool-sponsoredspringbreaktripwithhismomtoChinain2007Robbinsaidheprobablywouldnothavebeenabletoconvincehisparentstolethimgoaloneforayear.IknewIwouldlearnChineseandallthatbutmygoalwastohaveagreattimeRobbinsaiD.ThebiggestproblemforthoseseriouslyconsideringgoingabroadisdealingwiththosewhoareagainsttheideasaidFrost.TheygaintheabilitytotakerisksandtohaveconfidenceinthemselvessaidLizPearlsteinfounderofaglobaleducationconsultingfirm.WhenwecamehomefromLondonmydaughterwhohadbeenpainfullyshybeforeweleftsaid‘MomnowIknowthere’snothingIcan’tdo.’NooneknowsexactlyhowmanyAmericanfamiliesarechoosingtheglobaleducationpathbutglobaleducationconsultantssayagrowingnumberofparentsaretravelingforayearormorewiththeirchildren.Title:A.realglobal1.▲:travelingabroadwithkidsforayearTravelers’experiencesandfeelingsCarlaFisher●Courageisneededtotakethe2.▲travelfortherearedifferentvoices.●Itisencouragingtohearmoreparentsmakesuchasimilar3.▲.TessaHillandCharles●WorldtravelcanhelppeoplelearnmoreaboutcultureslanguagesandtravelskillsetC.●Charlesmadenewfriendsalonghiswayand4.▲hisfriendsbackhomE.RobbinGoodman●One-year5.▲inChinaalonecanservethepurposeofhavingagoodtimE.LizPearlstein●Worldtravel6.▲kidstotakerisksandbuildsupconfidenceinthemselves.OpinionsandsuggestionsMayaFrost●Thereisan7.▲numberoffamilytravelingabroadwithkids.ParentsshouldtakeitintoconsiderationhowtodealwiththeoppositeideA.Schoolofficials●Parentshadbetterhelpkidsworkouteducationalplanstomakeit8.▲forthemtoreturntoschool.9.▲GenerallymorefamiliesintheUSA10.▲totravelabroadwithkidsforayearormorE.
- .It'stimeyoustartedeatingsensibly.ExpertsatthefirstChineseStudentsNutritionandHealthFestivalinKunminglastweeklistedeightbadeatinghabits.●Watchingtelevisionwhilehavingmealsorsnacks.Doingthismeansyoudon'tpayattentiontoyourfoodforgethowfullyouareandsoovereat.Itcanalsocausedigestion消化diseases.OnewaytoavoidthisisonlytoeatincertainareasofyourhomE.●Replacingmealswithsnacks.Manystudentsthinkthateatingsmallsnackscanhelpthemdiet.Butitoftenresultsinovereatingandhealthproblemsrelatedtoalackofvegetablescarbohydrates碳水化合物proteinsandvitamins.Snackingonlyworksifitiswellplannedandincludeshealthyfoodssuchasnutsvegetablesfruitandyogurt.●Havingdrinksratherthanwater.Fizzy有气泡的drinksandfruitjuiceareusuallyhighincaloriesandsugarwhichcancauseweightproblems.Waterisimportantinmakingyourbraincellsandeveryorganinyourbodyworkproperly.Foryourbodytoburnfatitneedsatleasteightglassesofpurewateraday.Liquidslikesodaandcoffeeactuallytakewaterawayfromyourbody.●Refusingtodrinkmilk.Milkisthebestnaturalfood—itprovidesyouwithproteinwhichmakesyourbonesstrongandteethhealthy.●Choosingmeatandcertainvegetablesoverothers.Differentfoodsprovidedifferentkindsofnutrition.Ifyoudon'thaveabalanceddietthiscanresultinmalnutrition营养失调andaweakerbody.●Eatinginfrontofthecomputerandstayingthereaftermeals.Takeawalkaftereatingandithelpsyourstomachdigestthemeal.●Buyingfromroadsidesnackbars.Ifyoushopattheseplacesbecareful—manyarenotcleanenough.●Eatingthroattabletsasiftheyweresweets.Ifyoueatthroattabletswhenyouhavenothroatdiseasetheymayaffectthebacteriainyourmouthandcauserealthroatproblems.63.______canpossiblycausedigestionproblem.A.EatingwhilesittinginfrontofTVorcomputerB.Eatingthroattabletsasiftheyweresweets.C.Choosingcertainkindsoffoodoverothers.D.Buyingfromroadsidesnackbars.64.Whycan'tsoftdrinksbedrunkinplaceofwaterwhenyoufeelthirsty?A.Theyhelpbraincellsworkproperly.B.Theymakeyourbodysick.C.Theytakewaterawayfromyourbody.D.Theysupplyenergyforyourbody.65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthehabitthatwillpossiblyresultinalackofnutrition?A.Ofteneatingsmallsnacks.B.Neverdrinkingmilk.C.AlwayseatingthesamekindsoffooD.D.Stayinginfrontofacomputerafterthemeal.
- .第二节补全对话共5小题每小题1分满分5分—Excusemecanyoutellmewherethenearestrestaurantis?—61—Whereisthenearestrestaurantplease?.—Ohtherestaurant?ThenearestoneistheCityRestaurant.62.—I’m--er--I’mafraidIdon’tquite...yousee63.—IseE.SimplywalktwoblocksstraightaheadthenturnleftandtheCityRestaurantisabout10metresaheaD.64.—CanItakeabus?—Ofcourseyoucanbut65It’sonlyafewminutes’walk.—Thankyouverymuch.—Notatall.A.Whatdidyousay?.B.I’matotalstrangerherE.C.Youcan’tmissit.D.Ibegyourpardon?E.It’sjustoppositetheNo.5DepartmentStorE.F.Idon’tthinkitisnecessary.G.It’snotveryfar.
- Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagE.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Likefinefoodgoodwritingissomethingweapproachwithpleasureandenjoyfromthefirsttastetothelast.Andgoodwritersgoodcooksdonotsuddenlyappearfull-blown.Quitethecontraryjustasthecookhastoundergoanintensiveandhard-workingtrainingmasteringtheskillsofhistradethewritermustsitathisdeskanddevotelonghourstoachievingastyleinhiswritingwhateveritspurpose-schoolworkmattersofbusinessorpurelysocialcommunication.Youmaybesurethatthemorepainstakingtheeffortthemoreeffectivethewritingandthemorerewarding.Therearestillsomeremoteplacesintheworldwhereyoumightfindapublicscribe抄写员todohis/herbusinessorsocialwritingforafeE.Thereareafewmanagerswhoareluckyenoughtohavetheserviceofthatrarekindofsecretarywhocantakecareofallsortsofletterwritingwithnomorethanaquicknote.Butformostofusifthereisanywritingtobedonewehavetodoitourselves.Wehavetowriteschoolpapersbusinesspapersorhomepapers.Weareconstantlycalledontoputwordstopaper.Itwouldbedifficulttocountthenumberofsuchwordsmessageslettersandreportsputintothemailsordeliveredbyhandbutthedailyfiguremustbeenormous.WhatismoreeveryonewhowritesexpectsoratleasthopesthathiswritingwillbereaD.Wewanttoarouseandholdtheinterestofthereaders.Wewantwhateverwewritetobereadfromfirstwordtolastnotjustthrownintosomeletters-to-be-readfile档案orintoawastepaperbasket.Thisisthereasonwemakeoureffortstowardlearningandpracticingtheskillsofinterestingeffectivewriting.71.Whatisgoodwritingcomparedtointhispassageandwhy?Nomorethan10words._________________________________________________________.72.Findinthepassageawordclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordpainstaking._________________________________________________________.73.Accordingtothepassagewhydon’tsomemanagershavetodoanyletterwriting?Nomorethan15words.__________________________________________________________.74.Accordingtotheauthorifyourletteristhrownintosomeletter-to-be-readfilewhatwillbelikelytohappen?Nomorethan6words.__________________________________________________________.75.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?Nomorethan15words._________________________________________________________.
- SriLankanpolicemadeanappealforthepublictodonatetheirpetdogstohelpthefightagainstterrorismandcrimeonthewar-tornislanD.Makeyourpetahero——todetectterrorismandmakeourmotherlandSriLankaacountrywithanewfacelift整修翻新thepolicedepartmentsaidinapublicnoticecarriedbythestate-runDailyNews.Itsaidthatdonateddogsshouldbebetweensixmonthsandtwoyearsoldandmusthaveanimpressivepedigree血统.GermanShepherdsLabradorRetrieversRottweilersDalmatiansCockerSpanielsandDobermanPinschersarepreferreD.ChiefInspectorLalSenavirathnesaid25peopledonatedtheirpetsbutonly18dogscouldbeenlistedastheothersdidnotmeettherecruitment招募.HesaidthedogswouldbetrainedtoidentifyexplosivessearchforburiedminessniffdowndrugsdealwithcriminalsandevenperformtricksforthepubliC.Thedogswillretireafterservingamaximumperiodofeightyearsandwillbereturnedtotheiroriginalowners.Wealreadyhave170dogsdeployed部署调度in30unitsincludingtheoperationalareaorconflict冲突areasintheisland’snorthandeastSenavirathnetoldAFPbytelephonefromhisheadquarters总部inthecentraltownofKandy.Hesaiditwasthefirsttimetheyweremakingapublicappealbecauseofpressureonthepolicekennels养狗场whichusuallyimportabouthalfoftheirannualrequirement.Thistimewehopetoenlistabout50dogs.TheywillbegivensixmonthsextensivetrainingandanothersixmonthsonthejobhesaiD.ThereaftertheywillbeofficiallycalledPoliceDogs.SriLanka’sdogpopulationisabout2.3millionwhileithas19.5millionpeopleandabout20000to30000peopleareannuallytreatedforhomelessdogbites.72.Whatdidthepolicemainlywantpeopletodo?A.OffertheirdogstobePoliceDogs.B.StoptheirdogsfrombitingpeoplE.C.Takecarenottolosttheirdogs.D.Givetheirdogsgoodtraining.73.Tomeettherequirements.A.thedog’sagemustbewithinacertainrangeB.thedogsmustbereadyforalifelongjobC.thedogsmustbeofthesametypeD.thedogsmustbeexperienced74.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ThenumberofdogsinthecountryisreasonablE.B.Dogswillbeginworkingimmediatelychosen.C.Manydogsinthecountryareleftuncaredfor.D.Thecountry’spublicorderisverysatisfying.75.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PetDogsWantTrainingB.TheShortageofPetDogsC.PetDogsCanBitePeopleD.PetDogsNeededbytheCountry
- 信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分请阅读下列应用文和相关信息并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卷上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑某网站推出Whoismyangel?栏目以下是有关该栏目中奖者的来信A.FromMorganDunnivanHiI’m7yearsoldandmyspecialangelismymommy.Shetakescareofmeandourhouseworkswithtroublesometeensasavolunteertakesmetogymnasticseveryweekandworkstwojobs.Mymommyismybestfriendandweareangelsforeachother.Shealwaysthinksofothersfirst.IthinksheshouldbetheAngelAmongUswinner.Pleasepickmymommy.ItwouldbeagreatChristmasgiftforhersinceIcan’tbuyherapresent.B.FromMichaelAllenGreerUniontownWhetherIamhavingagooddayorinmorecasesareallybaddaysheneverseemstofailmenomatterwhatthecircumstancesarE.Moreovershe’sbyfaroneofmybiggestfans.Momisareallygood-heartedpersonwithabeautifulspiritthatalwaysshinesthroughevenduringmydarkestdays.Shedefinitelyearnsherangelwings.C.FromBriannaCallahanSmockMyspecialangelismymother.SheistherewheneverIneedher.Inmyopinionshedeservesthegift.Thisgiftwouldsurelybrightenupherday.SheistheonewhoIcancountontohelpmeorhaveahotmealreadyfordinner.MomsdothatbutnoonereallyappreciatesthemasmuchastheyshouldbE.Ijustwanttomakeherfeelspecial.TheremaybealotofspecialangelsouttherebutIthinkmymomistheonlyspecialangelinmyheart.D.FromReneeWheelerSmithfieldWehavebeenblessedwithanangelinourfamily.Idon’tevenknowifsheknowsthenumberoflivesshehastoucheD.ShejustgoesonwithhereverydaytasksandneverevenrealizesthewonderfullovethatflowsfromhereverymovE.SheisknownbysomanydifferenttitleslikemomauntsisterfriendneighboretC.E.FromNicoleBaughmanSmockMyspecialangelismydaddy.HeisalwaysthereformE.Heisaveryhard-workingman.AndI’mproudofhimtobemydaddy.Helovesmeverymuch.He’stheonewhogivesusouralllowancE.HeputsfoodonthetablE.HeisthebestdaddyintheworlD.Ilovehimverymuch.Hestandsupforusandhecaresforallofus.HepicksmeupbecauseIamstillreallytooshorttopicksomethingup.F.FromSharonWilliamsUniontownImetmyspecialangel32yearsagostartingmyfirstjoB.ShetrainedmeasafrienD.SheintroducedmetooneofhersonstowhomI’vebeenmarriedfor20years.ShelovinglyraisedsevenchildrenandafterretiringhelpedtoraiseagrandchildwhoisnowincollegE.Livingnextdoorshewasalwaystheretohelpwithourtwosonsbabysittingfixingthemsnacksorteachingthemhowtomakepeanutbutterandbananasandwiches.以下是中奖者所选angel的获奖感言请匹配这些获奖感言与其对应的书信56.IamveryhappytogetthegiftandIamverysorrytoseizeitfrommywifE.AndIbelievethatmywifehermotherdoesbetterthanmE.57.AsmysonsaysthisisthebestpresenthecanaffordformE.Iamproudofhimto‘buy’methevaluablegiftwhenheissoyoung.58.Iamveryhappytohavethehonor.IthinkIshouldthankmychildrenmyrelativesmyfriendsmyneighborsandsoon.59.I’mveryhappythatmydaughter-in-lawgivesmesohighaprizE.ButIthinkitismydutytotakecareofmysonsandmygrandchildren.60.Ineverimaginedthatmyfavoritestarwouldgivemesuchahighandspecialhonor.IbelievethatIwillstillbehisfanforever.
- Whenwetalkaboutrobotswetendtothinkoftherobotsweseeontelevisionorinthemovies.Theserobotscouldcatchcriminalstelljokesanddomanyotherthings.Actuallynowadayswehaverobotsinmanydifferentfieldsfordifferentpurposessodon’tletthefollowingfalsehoodsstopyoufrombuyingarobot.1.RobotsaretooexpensivE.IcouldneveraffordonE.FalsE.RobotsaremoreaffordabletodaythaneverbeforE.Thewideuseofrobotshasledtoalargedecreaseinrobotpricesoverthelastseveralyears.Thetypicalrobotcostsaslittleas20000dollars.Moreoverthebenefitsofrobotsaremuchmorethanthecost.Robotsaredesignedtoincreaseproductionandprofitsbutatthesametimetheywillminimizewasteandaccidents.2.ProgrammingandoperatingarobotiscomplicateD.Itcanonlybeperformedbyaprofessionalrobotexpert.FalsE.Youcanlearntooperateandprogramarobotwithashort-termtraining.Ifyouarefamiliarwithcomputerslearningtooperaterobotsoftwareiseasy.Manysoft-wareprogramsaredesignedwithagraphicaluserinterface图形用户界面andsomeuseWindows.3.Robotswilleventuallyreplaceallhumanworkers.FalsE.Whilerobotsarechangingtheworkplacebyhandlingboringanddangerousjobstheydon’tdecreasetheneedforhumanworkers.Insteadtheyarecreatingskilledhigher-payingjobs.Humanworkersarestillveryusefulwhenitcomestodoingcomplexjobs.Attheveryleastmanyroboticsystemsneedknowledgeableoperatorstooversee监督theworkanddealwithproblems.69.Robotsarebecomingaffordablebecause___________.A.theyareveryusefulinmanyfieldsB.theyaredesignedtoincreaseprofitsC.moreandmorerobotsarebeingusednowadaysD.theproductionofrobotshasdecreased70.Theunderlinedwordminimizeinthepassageprobablymeans________.A.tocutdownB.togetthroughC.togoupD.toseemimportant71.Themainpurposeofthetextisto___________.A.giveadviceonrobots’pricesB.providefactsaboutrobotsC.introducehowtooperatearobotD.clarifyfalsehoodsonrobots
- 第II卷非选择题共35分第三部分写作第一节阅读表达共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下面短文并根据题目要求用英语回答问题请注意问题后的字数要求ManypeoplewanttoofferhelpinanaturaldisasterbydonatingmoneytransportingsuppliesgivingbloodorofferingphysicalassistancE.Unfortunatelytherearetimeswhenkind-heartedpeopledisturbmorethantheyhelpinanaturaldisaster.AnuntrainedindividualmayendupbecominganotherpersoninneedofrescuE.Ifyoudecidetobeavolunteerduringanaturaldisasterbesureyoucoordinate使协调withtrainedrescuerssothatyourassistancecanbeeffectivelymadeuseof.Youmaybeabletooffertransportationtosurvivorsthatarenotseriouslyinjuredoryoumaybeabletohelpbringinnecessities;howeveryoushouldneverdecidebyyourselfwhatneedstobedonE.Givingdonationsisoftenthebestwaytohelpinanaturaldisaster.Justmakesurethatyourdonationgoestoareliableorganization.Thatmeanstheorganizationwillspendthelargestpercentageofitsdonationsondirectassistancetovictimsofthenaturaldisaster;_________.Afteranaturaldisasterdishonestcharitiesoftenshowuptryingtocollectmoney.Ifyouaredonatingtohelpduringanaturaldisasterlookforawell-recognizedwell-respectednameordosomeresearchbeforegiving.IfyouwouldliketocheckoutdifferentcharitiesagoodplacetostartistheBetterBusinessBureau.IfyouwouldratherdonatefoodclothingorothersuppliesmakesuresuchitemsaresenttotheproperlocationwheretheycanbeeffectivelysortedanddistributedtothoseinneeD.JustknowthatanyeffortyoumaketohelpnomatterhowlargeorhowsmallwillbeappreciateD.56.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words.____________________________________________________________________________57.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?IfyouhavenotbeentrainedyoumaybecometrappedorharmedduringthecourseoftherescuE.____________________________________________________________________________58.PleasefillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwiththeappropriatewordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin20words.____________________________________________________________________________59.Howareyougoingtoofferhelpinanaturaldisaster?Giveyourreasons.Pleaseanswerwithin30words.____________________________________________________________________________60.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinesE.____________________________________________________________________________
- 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分ChinahasbecomeanincreasinglyappealingmarketforHollywoodfilmssoitwasinevitablethatAcademyAward-winningdirectorJamesCameronwouldtouchdowninBeijingWednesdaytopromotehislatestbig-budgetmovieAvatar.Duringhis20-hourstayinthecityhesharedwithlocalmediaandsomeluckyfansdetailsofhisnewfilmandsharedhisinsightsonChina'sgrowingfilmindustry.HavingtourednumerouscountriesforthepromotionofAvatarsincethefilmgloballypremieredonDecember10CameronsaidheanticipatedthevisittoChinaforsometimeandapologizedforhishoarseandtiredvoicE.ItissosadforadirectornotbeingabletoshouthejokedatthebeginningofthepressconferenceWednesdayafternoonannouncingthatthe3DsciencefictionfilmwillopeninChinaonJanuary4.Cameroncollected360millionyuanUS$52.7millionattheboxofficeinChinawithhisblockbusterTitanicin1998arecordthatheldfortenyearsuntilitwasbrokenbyTransformersin2008.Consideringthatanothercomputer-generatedliveactionflick2012hassoldmoremovieticketsinChinathanintheUSthedirectorsaidheispositiveaboutAvatar'sperformanceinChinA.OurpartnerheretheChinaFilmGrouphasgivenusgreatconfidenceheexplainedsayingthatthenumberof3Dscreenshasgrownfrom500to600inthepastmonthanever-seen-beforegrowthinChinesemainlanD.ChinaissecondonlytotheUSasthecountrywiththemost3Dscreens.CameronsaidthescreeningofAvatarinChinahasspecificimportanceasatestoffuture3Dfilmdevelopment.I'mveryinterestedinthe3DfilmmarketinChinA.IcannotpredicttheboxofficeresultsherebutIlookforwardtothetestresults.56.CameronishopefulaboutAvatar’sperformanceinChinabecause____.A.Avatarisanewly-released3DmovieB.TransformerheldtherecordofboxofficeinChinaC.AvatarisdirectedbyhimaloneD.2012hadahigherboxofficeinChinathanintheUS57.WhichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtoanticipatedinParagraph3?A.ParticipateD.B.PaiD.C.ExpecteD.D.Delayed58.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom____.A.asciencebookB.anewspaperC.astorybookD.amagazine59.WhydidCameroncometoChina?A.TopromotehislatestfilmAvatar.B.Totestthefuturedevelopmentof3DfilminChinA.C.Toshowhisinterestinthe3DfilmmarketinChinA.D.Tomakea20-hourtripinBeijing.
- D第二节阅读下列材料从所给的A.B.C.D.E中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余选项ThefollowingpeoplearetryingtochoosewhichTVprogrammetowatch.ReadthedescriptionsanddecidewhichprogrammewouldbethemostsuitablE.58._______AlthoughRobleadsaquietlifeinasmallvillagethatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.59._______Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocooksonowitmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout!60._______Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.61._______Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefersclassicalmusicshelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.A.TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallifE.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramenDougieBonD.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirdsanimalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.B.TV39:00p.m.ThepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicinE.Thisweekcarsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfightlivE.C.TV28:10p.m.Doyouthinkwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight’sprogrammetakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingitthisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.D.TV38:45p.m.Ifyou’vealwayswantedtocooknowit’syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipes菜谱stepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyearandavailablefrommostgoodbookshops.E.TV37:40p.m.ThelatestnewmusiC.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentraprageandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisisprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.
- ACreativeWriting---byMrsA.McClellanCreativewritingisacourseinwhichwestudyandapplythemethodsusedinvariousformsoffictionwriting.Writingisaskillofartinitself.WeareguidedbyEzraPound’sopinion:Makeitnew.Creativewritingdoesnotonlyprovideuswithanopportunitytoexpressourselvesbutalsoholdsourattentiontowordchoiceparagraphdevelopmentandotherskillsusefulinwriting.
- .BeldonandCanfieldaretwoseashoretownsnotfarapart.Bothtownshavemanyhotelsandinsummerthehotelsarefullofholiday-makersandothertourists.LastAugusttherewasafireattheSeabreezeHotelinBeldon.Thenextdaythisnewsappearedonpagetwoofthetown’snewspaper.TheBeldonPost:FIREATSEABREEZELatelastnightfiremenhurriedtotheSeabreezeHotelandquicklyputoutasmallfireinabedroom.ThehotelmanagersaidthatacigarettestartedthefirE.WesayagaintoallourvisitorsPleasedon’tsmokecigarettesinbeD.ThiswasBeldon’sfirsthotelfireforfiveyears.TheCanfieldTimesgavethenewsinthesewordsonpageoneANOTHERBELDONHOTELCATCHESFIRELastnightBeldonfiremenarrivedjusttoolatetosaveclothingbedclothesandsomefurnitureattheSeabreezeHotel.Anangryholiday-makersaidAnelectriclampprobablystartedthefirE.Thebedroomlampsareveryoldatsomeofthesehotels.WhenIputmybedsidelightonIheardafunnynoisefromthelamp.WearegladtotellourreadersthatthissortofadventuredoesnothappeninCanfielD.Whatarethefactsthen?Itisnevereasytofindouttheexacttruthaboutanaccident.TherewasafireattheSeabreezeHotellastAugust:thatisonefact.Doweknowanythingelse?Yesweknowthatfiremenwenttothehotel.Nowwhatdoyouthinkoftherestofthenews?60.Whichofthefollowingbestgivesthemainideaofthistext?A.BeldonandCanfieldarebothgoodplacesfortouristsinsummer.B.AfirebrokeoutnightinSeabreezeHotellastsummer.C.Itwasnoteasytofindoutexacttruthfromnewspapers.D.Twonewspapersgavereportsonthesamematter.61.Whichofthefollowingareprobablyfacts?A.Thefirebrokeoutinabedroomatthehotel.B.AcigarettestartedthefirE.C.AnoldlampstartedthefirE.D.Thefirebrokeoutatnight.E.TherehasneverbeenafireinCanfielD.A.bandcB.aanddC.candeD.aandc62.TheCanfieldTimesusedtheheadlinelikethisinordertomakeitsreadersthink_____________.A.hotelsinBeldonoftencatchfireB.hotelsinBeldondon’toftencatchfireC.thiswasthesecondfireattheSeabreezeHotelD.Beldonwasagoodplaceexceptthathotelstherearenotquitesafe63.TheCanfieldnewspapergaveareportjusttheoppositetotheBeldonPostbysayingthat_______.A.thebedroomlampswereveryoldattheSeabreezeHotelB.thebedroomlightsmadefunnynoisewhenthefiretookplaceC.thefiremenfailedtosaveclothingbedclothesandotherthingsD.suchaccidentsneverhappenedinCanfieldforthepast5years
- STUDYBOOKSBasicStudyManualHardcover$37.50FutureSuccessdependsontheabilitytolearn.Herearetheanswerstothequestionsmostoftenaskedbyparentsteachersbusinesstrainersandbystudentsthemselves.ReadthisbookandlearnWhatthethreebarriers障碍tostudyareandwhattodoaboutthemWhattodoifyougettiredofasubjectyouarestudyingTwenty-sixsimpledrillstohelpyoulearnhowtostudyeasilyrapidlyandwithfullunderstandingBuyandreadtheBasicStudyManualanduseittodramaticallyimproveyourabilitytostudy.StudySkillsforLifeHardcover$31.99L.RonHubbard'sstudytechnologyforteenagersopensthedoortotheirfuturesuccessbygivingthemtheabilitytostudyandlearn.Fullyillustrated插图foreasycomprehension.LearningHowtoLearnHardcover$24.99Thebasicsofeffectivestudyfor8to12-year-oldsfullyillustrateD.ChildrenwhoreadandapplythematerialsinthisbookregaintheirlikingforstudyandtheirabilitytoapplythisknowledgeinlifE.Getthisbookforachildyouwanttoseewinathisstudies!HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildrenHardcover$34.90Inspiteofbillionsofdollarsspentoneducationalresearch.childrenarenottaughtthemostbasicskillsofleaningeventhemostbasicofthesehowtouseadictionary.InfactasearchofeducationalbooksforchildrenfoundnobookthattoldthemhowtouseadictionaryorthatoneshoulD.Writtenforchildren8to12-year-oldsthisfullyillustratedbookwillteachyourchildHowtofindwordsinadictionaryThedifferentwaysthatwordsareusedWhatthedifferentmarksandsymbolsthatareusedinadictionarymeanHowtouseadictionarytocorrectlypronouncewordsItincludesasectionforparentsandteachersshowingyouhowtousethisbookwithchildren.Buythisbookandgiveittoyourchildrentounlocktheireducation.What'smoreyou'lljustpay50%foritbeforeMay12005.60.Accordingtotheadvertisementsthefourbooksareallintendedfor.A.teachersB.adultsC.childrenD.women61.Someofthefourbookswereillustratedinorderto.A.helpreadersunderstandthemB.persuadereaderstobuythemC.reducethecostofthemD.makethemsuitabletodifferentreaders62.IfyoubuythefourbooksbeforeApril12005youwillhavetopayforthem.A.$129.38B.$111.93C.$64.69D.$34.90
- .TheplanejourneyfromPapaWestraytoWestrayintheOrkneyIslandstakesjust96secondscoveringadistanceoflittleoveramilE.SixteenagersaretotaketheLoganairservicetoWestrayJuniorHighafterthelocalferry渡轮servicestoppeD.Theyareallaged13-14andwillbeflowntoandfromschooluntiltheendoftheyearwhentheferryisscheduledtoreturn.PapaWestrayhadapopulationofjust70andnosecondaryschool.Westrayhometomorethan600residentshasaround70pupilsattheJuniorHighandninefull-timeteachers.TheschoolprovideseducationtoStandardGradelevelbutpupilschoosingtostudyfortheirHighersmusttraveltotheOrkneycapitalKirkwall.ThestudentswillflytoWestrayeachTuesdayandstaywithhostfamiliesfortwonightsbeforecatchingareturnflightonThursday.Loganairoperatingtheeight-seaterservicehaschangeditsscheduletoensurethechildrengettoschoolontimE.Thecompanysaystheflightwithanaverageflighttimeof96secondsistheshortestintheworlD.JonathanHinklesthecommercialdirectorsaidWhileitisapopulartouristrouteformanyvisitorstoScotlandit’salsoanimportantlifelinetothoseresidentswholiveworkordobusinessintheOrkneysanditwillmakeallthedifferencetoensuringthosechildrenwholiveonPapaWestraycancontinuetheirschoolingthroughoutwinter.WillieMcEwenactingheadteacheratWestrayJuniorHighsaidwearedelightedthatLoganairhascomeforwardwiththissolution.Ourchildrenwillenjoytheflyingespeciallyasatthistimeoftheyearitcanbequitedangerousontheboat.83.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?Thesixstudentscangettoschoolinlessthanaminutesometimes.WestrayhasasmallpopulationthoughbiginsizE.TheplanecanholdtenpeopleatmosteachtimE.Thesixstudentstaketheflighttoschooleveryday.84.WhatcanwelearnaboutPapaWestrayfromthepassage?A.Itisverypoor.B.ItislocatedinScotlanD.C.Itdoesn’thaveanyschool.D.ItwillhavenoferryinthefuturE.85.HowdoesWillieMcEwenseemtofeelabouttheflying?A.SurpriseD.B.WorrieD.C.SatisfieD.D.DisappointeD.86.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Childrengetlifttoschoolon96-secondflight.B.Sixteenagershavingtroublegoingtoschool.C.TheluckystudentsinPapaWestray.D.TheshortestflightinPapaWestray.
- .第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分第一节共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项OnebitterlycolddayasnowstormblewintoourareA.NeedingfirewoodIquicklysetoutwithmybestfriendBrucetolookforatreetocutdown.IwasgladtohaveBrucealong.Cuttingdownatreeinasnowstormcanbedangerous.Soitwasimportanttohaveafriendwhocouldwarnmeofdangers.WhenIchoseabig23-meter-talltreeandpreparedtocutitdownmybestfriendsuddenlywarnedmeDon’tcutdownthattree!It’stooclosetothepowerline!Iwasn’tsureaboutit.SoIdecidedtodisregardhiswarning.IwantedtofinishthejobquicklyandgohomE.SoIbegancuttingdownthetreE.Whenthetreefelltherewasnolongeranydoubtthatmyfriendwasright.ThetreecaughtthepowerlinebringingittothegrounD.IconsideredcuttingthetreeoffthelinE.Afterallelectricitycan’ttravelthroughwoodsoIcouldsafelyremovethetreE.AsIreachedoutmyfingertotouchthetreepainranupmyarmandthroughmyheaD.Ihadbeenshocked!AfterIreturnedhomeandtoldmymotherwhathadhappenedshequicklycalledthepowercompany.WorkersfromthepowercompanysoonarrivedonthescenE.OneofthemaskedifIhadtouchedthetreeandwhenItoldhimIhadhisfaceturnedpalE.YoushouldhavebeenkilledhesaiD.SowhyamIstillalive?ItwasmybootsthatsavedmylifE.WithintwohourstheworkersremovedthetreE.Soonthesnowstormcalmeddown—butnotmymother.EventhoughshewasgladIwasn’thurtmymotherwaswellseriouswithmE.AfterallIshouldn’thavebrushedoffmyfriend’swarning.ThroughthisexperienceIlearnedthatit’simportanttolistentopeoplewhoofferadifferentperspective观点.TakingthetimetolistenmightactuallysavealotoftimeandtroublE.Itcertainlywouldhavekeptmefromgettingtheshockofmylife.56.Theunderlinedworddisregardinthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.paynoattentiontoB.takenoticeofC.considerD.follow57.InspiteofBruce’swarningtheauthorstillcutthetreebecause________.A.hewassuretherewouldbenothingtohappenB.hewasn’tsurewhetherBrucewasrightandwasanxioustogohomeC.hedidn’thearhisfriend’swarningatallbecauseoftheblowingwindD.hewasangrywithhisfriendanddidn’twanttolistentohim58.Theauthorwrotethepassagemainlyto_______.A.giveanaccountofoneofhisterribleexperiencesB.makeusknowit’simportanttolistentopeoplewhoofferadifferentperspective观点throughhisexperienceC.tellusnottocuttreesdownanymoreD.remindustobecarefulwhileworking59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ButforhisbootsthewriterwouldhavedieD.B.Thewriterregrettedhavingbrushedoffhisfriend’swarning.C.Thewriterknewnothingaboutelectricity.D.Whenthetreewascutdownthewriterrealizedhisfriendwasright
- DelicateArchDelicateArchcanbefoundinArchesNationalParkinUtahUSA.Thearchstandsaloneataheightof52feetandisconsideredoneofUtah'smostimportantlandmarks.In2002theOlympictorchpassedthroughthisarchtomarkthebeginningofthewintergames.WaveRockThis15-meterhighand110-meterlongimpressivenaturalrockformationislocatedinWesternAustraliA.Itlookslikealargesmoothwavereadytobreak.Algae海藻growonthesurfaceofWaveRock.TheWaveTheWaveislocatedontheslopesoftheCoyoteButtesArizonaUSA.Thisincredibleformationcanbereachedbyhikingapproximately4.8kilometersmakingtheroundtriptoandfromTheWaveanearly9.7-kilometerhikethatclimbsabout107metersinaltitudE.JamesBondIslandJamesBondIslandcanbefoundinAohang-NgaNationalParkinThailanD.Theneedle-shapedrockformationwasnamedJamesBondIslandbecauseitwasfeaturedina1974BondfilmTheManwiththeGoldenGun.Devil'sTowerTheformationknownasDevil'sTowercanbefoundinWyomingUSA.AlsoknownasBearTowertherockformationisactuallytheneckofavolcano.Itrises386metersabovethesurroundinglandandthetopofitis1.558metersabovesealevel.TheGiant'sCausewayTheGiant'sCausewayislocatedinNorthernIrelandandhasaseriesofover40000columnsmadeofbasalt玄武岩.Eachcolumnisconnectedandtheformationisbelievedtobearesultofvolcanicash.BelieveitornotwhenthisformationwasfirstdiscoveredscientistsarguedastohowitwasformeD.Somethoughtitwasnaturalothersthoughtitwasmanmadeandsomethoughtthatperhapsithadbeencreatedbyagiant!BryceCanyonNationalParkOneofthemostimpressiverockformationsintheworldistheBryceCanyoninUtahUSA.Itisanationalparkanddespiteitsnameitisnotactuallyacanyonbutratheragiantnaturalamphitheater圆形竞技场createdbyerosion.PierceRockThisrockformationisoneofthelargestnaturalarchesintheworlD.ThisnaturalarchnamedPierceRockisanislandintheGulfofSaintLawrenceCanadA.Itis433meterslong90meterswideand88metersatitshighestpoint.55.WhichofthefollowingrockformationsislocatedinAsia?A.WaveRock.B.JamesBondIslandC.TheGiant'sCauseway.D.PierceRock.56.Whichofthefollowingrockformationsisrelatedtoavolcano?A.TheWaveB.Devil'sTower.C.BryceCanyonNationalpark.D.PierceRock.57.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetherockformations?A.ImpressivE.B.UnexpecteD.C.Surprising.D.Unexceptional.58.Accordingtothepassagethescientistsoncearguedwithregardto__________atfirst.A.whyPierceRockwassofeaturedB.whenBryceCanyonNationalparkcameintobeingC.whatonearththeseformationsareconnectedwithD.howtheGiant'sCausewaywasformed
- WhenIopenedthefirstBodyShopin1976whatIwantedtodowasearnenoughmoneytofeedmychildren.TodayTheBodyShopisagreatcompanygrowingfastallaroundtheworlD.IntheyearssincewebeganIhavelearnedalot.MuchofwhatIhavelearnedwillbefoundinthisbookbecauseIbelievethatweasacompanyhavesomethingworthsayingabouthowtorunasuccessfulbusinesswithoutgivingupwhatyoureallybelievein.It’snotanordinarybusinessbook.Itisnotjustaboutmylifeeither.Themessageisthattosucceedinbusinessyouhavetobedifferent.Businesscanbefun;businesscanberunwithloveanditcandogooD.InbusinessasinlifeIneedtoenjoymyselftohaveafeelingofmyfamilyandtofeelexcitedbysomethingunusual.IhavealwayswantedthepeoplewhoworkforTheBodyShoptofeelthesameway.NowthisbooksendstheseideasoutintotheworldandmakesthempubliC.I’dliketobelievetherearenolimitstoourfamilynolimitstowhatcanbedonE.Ifindanexcitingthought.Ihopeyoudotoo.71.Whatisthewriter’smainpurpose目的inwritingthisbook?A.Totellthereaderherlifestory.B.TohelppeopleearnenoughmoneyC.ToletpeopleknowhowdifficultwhensheopenedthefirstBodyShopD.Tointroduceherideasinbusinesstothereaders72.Whatwouldsomeonelearnfromthistext?A.HowtomakealotofmoneyB.HowtowriteabookaboutbusinessC.WhatthebookisaboutD.Whatthewriter’sfamilyislike73.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutthebusinesssheruns?A.It’sthebiggestcompanyintheworldB.ItwillpossiblybemoresuccessfulC.It’sthemostsuccessfulbusinessD.Itistheonlycompanythatisgrowingallaroundtheworld74.AccordingtothelastsentenceofParagraph2thewriterwantstheworkersto__________.A.sellherbooksaroundtheworldB.getonwellwiththepublicC.havethesameideasasshedoesD.havebigfamiliesandnewideas75.Whatkindofpersondoesthewriterseemtobe?A.SheismainlyinterestedinmakingmoneyB.ShethinksrunningabusinessadifferentjobC.SheseemstobesuccessfulbutunhappyD.Sheseemstobesomeonewithstrongconfidence
- Wealreadyknowthefastestleastexpensivewaytoslowclimatechange:Uselessenergy.Withalittleeffortandnotmuchmoneymostofuscouldreduceourenergydietsby25percentormore—doingtheEarthafavorwhilealsohelpingourwallets.NotlongagoMywifePJandItriedanewdiet—nottolosealittleweightbuttoansweranannoyingquestionaboutclimatechangE.Scientistshavereportedrecentlythattheworldisbendingupevenfasterthanpredictedonlyafewyearsagoandthattheconsequencescouldbesevereifwedon’tkeepreducingemissions排放ofcarbondioxideCO2andothergreenhousegasesthataretrappingheatinouratmospherE.Wedecidedtotryanexperiment.ForonemonthwerecordedourpersonalemissionsofCO2..Wewantedtoseehowmuchwecouldcutbacksowewentonastrictdiet.TheaverageUShousehold家庭producesabout150poundsofCO2adaybydoingcommon-placethingsliketurningonair-conditioningordrivingcars.That’smorethantwicetheEuropeanaverageandalmostfivetimestheglobalaveragemostlybecauseAmericansdrivemoreandhavebiggerhouses.Buthowmuchshouldwetrytoreduce?ForananswerIcheckedwithTimFlanneryauthorofTheWeatherMakers:HowManIsChangingtheClimateandWhatItMeansforLifeonEarth.Inhisbookhehadchallengedreaderstomakedeepcutsinpersonalemissionstokeeptheworldfromreachingextremelyimportanttippingpointssuchasthemelting融化oftheicesheetsinGreenlandorWestAntarcticA.TostaybelowthatpointweneedtoreduceCO2emissionsby80percenthesaiD.GoodadviceIthought.I’dopenedourbedroomwindowstoletinthewinD.We’dgottensousedtokeepingourair-conditioninggoingaroundtheclock.I’dalmostforgottenthewindowsevenopeneD.Weshouldnotletthishappenagain.It’stimeforustochangeourhabitsifnecessary.67.Whydidtheauthorandhiswifetryanewdiet?A.TotakespecialkindsoffoodB.TorespondtoclimatechangE.C.ToloseweightD.Toimprovetheirhealth68.Theunderlinedwordstippingpointsmostprobablyreferto________.A.freezingpointsB.burningpointsC.meltingpointsD.boilingpoints69.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________A.itisnecessarytokeeptheair-conditioningonallthetimeB.itseemspossibleforeveryhouseholdtocutemissionsofCO2C.theaverageUShouseholdproducesabout3000poundsofCO2amonthD.theaverageEuropeanhouseholdproducesabout1000poundsofCO2amonth70.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethetitleforthispassage?A.SavingEnergyStartsatHomeB.ChangingOurHabitsBeginsatWorkC.ChangingClimateSoundsReasonableD.ReducingEmissionofCO2provesDifficult
- Dye染料canbringalittlecolortolifE.Mostclothingiscoloredwithdyes.Modernmanufactureddyescanbecostly.Naturaldyesfromplantandanimalproductshavebeenusedsinceancienttimes.Sothisweekwedescribeanaturalwaytodyewool.Thereareseveralmethodstoputdyeontomaterial.Thevatmethodforexamplecanbeusedtodyewoolwithonionskins.Forthisexampleuseonehundredgramsofnaturalwool.Thewoolmustbeclean.Leaveitovernightinwaterandliquidsoap.Thenwashitwithcleanwaterthatisalittlewarm.Gentlysqueezeouttheextrawater.A.solutioncalledamordant媒染isusedinthedyingprocess.A.mordanthelpsfixthedyetothematerial.TraditionallymordantswerefoundinnaturE.WoolashisoneexamplE.Butchemicalmordantssuchasalumarepopulartoday.Alumissoldinmanystores.Itisoftenmixedwithcreamoftartarafinepowdercommonlyusedincooking.Mixeightgramsofalumwithsevengramsofcreamoftartarinasmallamountofhotwater.Addthesolutiontoametalpanofcoolwater.Nextaddthewoolandplacethemixtureoverheat.Slowlybringtheliquidtoeighty-twodegreesCelsius.Heatthemixtureforforty-fiveminutes.Afteritcoolsremovethewoolandwashit.Topreparethedyesolutioncoverthirtygramsofonionskinswithwater.Useonlythedrybrownouterskins.Boiltheliquiduntiltheonionskinslosetheircoloraboutforty-fiveminutes.Removetheskinsafterthedyecools.Nowitistimetodyethewool.PlacethewoolintothedyeandheatthemixturE.Bringittoaboilthenimmediatelyreducetheheattoeighty-twodegrees.Nowheatthedyeforaboutforty-fiveminutesoruntilthewoolisthedesiredcolor.Keepinmindthatwetwoollooksdarkerthanitis.Oncethedyecoolsremovethewoolandwashit.Nowthewoolisorangeoryellow.OratleastitshouldbE.57.Accordingtothepassagemordantsare________.A.dyesusedinthedyingprocessB.materialswhichwillbeputdyetoC.woodashesusedinthedyingprocessD.notdyesbutplayanimportantroleinthedyingprocess58.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutnaturaldyesistrue?A.Theymightbecheaperthanchemicaldyes.B.Theyaremoreexpensivethanchemicaldyes.C.Theyhavebeenusedforonlyrecentyears.D.Theyareallmadefromanimalproducts.59.AsforthevatmethodwhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTnecessarilyneeded?A.Ash.B.Water.C.Mordant.D.TemperaturE.60.Choosetheproperorderofdyingwool:A.boiltheliquidwithonionskins.B.addmordantstoametalpanofcoolwater.C.washthewoolwithcleanwater.D.putthewoolintotheliquidandheatitE.heatthemixtureandthenwashit.A.cbeadB.ebcdaC.beadcD.abecd
- Idon’tlikegettinguptooearlyunlessIhaveto.Whenyou’refilmingyou’vegotmake-uponwhichdoesn’thappenoften.AsI’mnotfilmingatpresentI’llgetupat8:30.WorknormallymeansMattcomingovertomyhouseabout10am.We’rewritingatthemoment.We’llchatforabitbeforegoingtomystudy.Oneofuswillhaveanideaforasketch梗概we’lltalkaboutthecharactersandwhenwefeelwehaveenoughwe’llstartwriting.MattandImetattheNationalYouthTheatrein1990andstarteddoingshowstogetherin’95attheEdinburghFringefestival.Weknowwe’reontosomethingifwe’vemadeeachotherlaughandthat’sareallyspecialmoment.It’snotalwayslikethatbutwe’recomfortableenoughwitheachotherthatwecanbehonestandgo.Somedaysyou’renotinthemoodtobefunny—likewritingwhenmydadwasdyingofcancerorwhenMattwasseparatingfromhispartner.WestopforlunchandsometimesgotoWagamamainCamdenbutlasttimewewerefollowedbypaparazzi狗仔队whichgetsyoudown—whowantstobepicturedeatingnoodles?WhenI’mnotwritingwithMattIworkonotherprojects.Mysecondchildren’sbookcomesoutlaterintheyear.It’scalledMr.Stink.ThefirstoneIdedicatedtomythree-year-oldnephewEddiE.BothbookshavebeenillustratedbyQuentinBlake;it’sbeenathrilltoworkwithhim—like20yearsagoreadingaRoaldDahlbookandlookingatthosedrawingsthenonedaythatpersonillustratesyourworkmagical.At5IgoswimminginSoho.MytrainermakesmedohorribleexercisesbutIalwaysfeelbetterafter.BeinginalldayIliketogooutintheeveningandlooksmartbutnotlikeI’vecomeoutoftheCity.I’matallbroadguyandwell-dresseD.FordinnerI’llmeetfriends.Whenyou’reasingleguyit’sgreattohavesomegoodfemalefriends.OrImighttakemymumtothetheatreasIknowshereallyappreciatesit.IlikewatchingTVcomedyshowstoseewhateveryone’sdoing.Whenyouseesomethingimpressiveitmakesyouworkharder.IalsoloveLarkin’spoems:theydon’ttrytotranscend超越thecommonplace;they’remuchmorestraightforwarD.Poetryisgreattodipintobeforegoingtobedratherthanfallingasleepreadinganovelandbeingconfusedoverwhatyou’vereadornot.Ihaven’thadagoodnight’ssleepinsevenyears;unfortunatelyIrelyonpills.I’vetriedeverything.IfIcouldwishanythingformyselfI’dwishIcouldsleepbetter.56.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.A.theauthorspendsmuchtimewithhisfriendsB.theauthorandMattarebothfamousinthedistrictC.theauthordoesn’tcaremuchaboutwhattowearD.theauthorworksathomeandseldomgoesouteveryday57.Wheredoesthepassagemostlikelyappear?A.Inatraveldiary.B.Inanewscolumn.C.Inanonlinediary.D.Inaresearchpaper.58.Whydoestheauthorreadsomepoetrybeforegoingtobed?A.Becausepoetrycanoftenbringhimsomefunnyideas.B.Becausepoetryismucheasiertounderstandthannovels.C.Becausepoetryisveryabstractandreflectsunusualthings.D.BecausepoetrycanbeofsomehelpforhimtokilltimE.59.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.A.day’sworkwithMattB.A.newlife-styleC.A.lifeinthedayD.A.goodwaytowrite
- 信息匹配共5小题满分10分请阅读下列应用文及相关信息并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑以下是演讲会的资料AAreyouinterestedinDreamoftheRedMansionHongLouMeng?Listentoalectureonthisclassicalnovel.Venue:NationalMuseumofChineseModernLiteratureBeijingTime:9:30A.m.Price:freeTel:010–84615522BJiaguwenisamongtheoldestpictographiccharactersintheworlD.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?GetalltheanswersatthisfreelecturE.Venue:DongchengDistrictLibraryBeijingTime:9:00A.m.Price:freeTel:010–64013356CFormerUnitedNationsinterpreterProfessorWangRuojinspeaksaboutherexperiencesattheUNandsharesherunderstandingoftheculturaldifferencesbetweenEastandWest.Venue:NationalLibraryofChinaBeijingTime:1:30p.m.–4:00p.m.Price:freeTel:010–68488047DQiBaishioneofChina’sgreatestmodernpainterswasalsoapoetcalligrapher书法家andseal-cutter刻印者.Canyouappreciatehisworks?Thencometospendthetimewithus.Venue:BeijingArtAcademyTime:9:00A.m.–11:00A.m.Price:10yuanTel:010-65023390EItistheyearoftheDogandyoucanseeFueverywherE.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutdogs–man’sbestfriend?WhatisFuandwheredoesitcomefrom?WhydopeoplehangFucharacterupsidedownonthedoor?GetalltheanswersfromthisfreelecturE.Venue:CapitalLibraryBeijingTime:2:00p.m.Price:freeTel:010-67358114FAbout160culturalrelicsfromGuangdongMacaoandHongKongareondisplaytoApril15th.MeanwhileexpertswilltalkabouttheimportantrolesthesethreecitieshaveplayedinthepasttwothousandyearsofSino–Westernexchanges.Venue:BeijingArtMuseumTime:2:00p.m.–5:00p.m.Price:20yuanstudents10yuanTel:010-83659337以下是想去听演讲的人员的基本信息请匹配适合他们的演讲内容71.AliceisnowstudyinginBeijingUniversityandsheisespeciallyinterestedinChinesewriting.Inhersparetimesheenjoysdrawingwritingpoemsandisfondofsharingherpieceswithherclassmates.72.SimoncomesfromEgypt.HeisnowstudyinginBeijingArtAcademy.HeshowsgreatinterestinChineseancientcharacters.Nowhewantstoknowmuchaboutit.73.LoraandPetervisitingprofessorsfromAustraliaarebothcrazyaboutChinesetraditionalculturE.AtweekendstheyliketocallonChinesefamiliestolearnaboutChinesefestivalsaswellastheirhistory.74.EdwardisaseniorstudentinBeijingForeignLanguageUniversity.Helikestravelingverymuchandhasmadeuphismindtoworkasaninterpreterforsomejoint–ventureenterprises合资企业.75.SteveandMarkarebothstudyingintheChineseDepartmentofChina’sRenminUniversity.TheywanttodosomeresearchonChineseancientliteraturE.
- 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑YougetallsortsofdemandsandthemarkofagoodhotelistosupplywhateverisaskedforwithoutsoundingsurprisE.Ifaguestasksforrubbergloves.Youdon'taskwhy.YousayNoproblem.WhatcolourdoyouwantTherehavebeensomedemandswhichmuchasIwouldhavelikedtofillIcouldn't.A.JapanesebusinessmanforexamplethoughtthemanagerofahotelwaslikethecaptainofashipsoheaskedmetomarryhimandthewomanheloveD.Therewasonetimehoweverwedidhelpout.A.youngmanthoughtthatifheaskedhisgirlfriendtomarryhimattheRitzshewouldsayyes.HeaskedustoputtheringinacakeandsheaccepteD.Tophotelsareusedmoreandmoretoimpress.Theyareusedfordoingbusiness.Ifyou'vegotsomethingtoselltakeyourclients客户tothebesthotelwherethesurroundingsarequitehelpful.A.friendofmineworkingatSavoyHoteltellsstoryaboutamanwhogavehim5poundstosayGoodmorningMr.Smithwhenhewalkedthroughthedoorwithtwoothermen.ThishedidandcouldhearMr.SmithsayingIdowishtheywouldleavemealoneatthisplacE.AccordingtoJulianPaynethemostpowerfulpeopleinanyhotelaretheporterswhocarrybagsforhotelguests.Porterscandoalmostanything.Theycangetyoutablesatthebestrestaurantsorticketsforapopularconcert.Don'taskmehowtheydoitorwhattheirdealisbecauseIdon'tknow.Mostofthemhavebeenthereforyears.TheyknowmoreaboutthehistoryofthehotelandthegueststhananyoneelsE.TheyareinvaluablE.A.headporterwillcomeinevenonhisdayoffsohecansayhellotosomeoneheremembersvisitingthehotelyearsago.56.Whenguestsaskforsomethingstrangethemanagerofagoodhotelwouldthink______.A.howhecanmeettheirneedsB.whytheyhavesuchdemandsC.whatproblemsthehotelhasD.whoisthebestpersontogoto57.WhichofthefollowingexamplesexplainswedidhelpoutA.Thehotelboughtaringforayounglady.B.AJapanesemarriedthewomanheloveD.C.Themanageronceactedasacaptain.D.AyoungladyagreedtomarryherboyfrienD.58.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheportersinexpensivehotels?A.Theysellticketsforconcerts.B.Theyknowhowtomakeagooddeal.C.Theyknowalotaboutthehotelsandtheguests.D.Thecometoworkevenontheirdaysoff.59.BysayingIdowishtheywouldleavemealoneatthisplaceMr.Smith______.A.showedthathedislikedsuchpeopleatthehotelB.gavetheimpressionthathewasaconstantguestC.triedtomakehisclientsfeelsorryforhimD.soundedasifhewastiredofsuchgreetings
- Thereareseveralreasonsforhairlossinwomen.HoweverinmostcasestreatmentisquiteeffectivE.Femalehairlosspatternsinwomenarenotaseasilyrecognizableastheyareinmen.A.womanmayexperienceittemporarilyduetopregnancyorillnessalthoughtheymayexperienceitforotherreasons.Hairlosscanbeduetoavarietyoffactorsincludingagenetictendencywhichisnotgeneticallylinkedtojustoneparent—bothparentscontributetothetendencytolosehair.Womenwhoareexperiencinghairproblemsseemtohavemorelimitedchoicesthanmen.TherearesomefemalehairlosstreatmentsthatareavailablesuchastheTricominSystemwhichisatopicaltreatmentthatisnutritionbaseD.ShenMinforWomenisanothernaturaltreatmentthatcontainsherbs药草thataresaidtostimulate刺激hairgrowthandevenrestorehairthatisgrayingtoitsnaturalcolor.Themajorityofthepopularprovenhairlosstreatmentsareonlyintendedformenandarenotsuitableforwomen.Trueawoman’shairissueisdifferentfromaman’s.Thebiologicalmakeupisdifferentandtheneedsaredifferent.WomenhavedifferentneedsandtheirbodiesreactindifferentwaystoenvironmentalchangesphysicalillnessandeventhetreatmentsthatareavailablE.Therearemanynaturaltreatmentssuchasvitaminandmineralsupplementsthataresaidtostimulatehairgrowthbutforthemostparttheseclaimsarecurrentlyunproven.Oneofthefirstandmostimportantfactorstoeffectivelytreatingistogetadiagnosisfromadoctor.Talktoyourdoctoraboutanysymptomsthatyoumaybeexperiencinginadditiontothethinninghair.Stressweightlossorgainillnessanddepressionallofthesecanbecontributingfactors.50.Itcanbelearnedfromthe1stparagraphthat___________.usuallyhairlossishardtohealB.femalehairlossismorecommonthanthemen’swomentendtosufferfromhairlossduringthepregnantperiodonlyillnesscontributestohairloss51.Whichofthefollowingstatementsmatchesthetextaboutthetwotreatments?A.Botharetosolvetheproblemofmalehairloss.TricominSystemiseffectiveinspeedingthegrowthofthenewhairShenMinisanupdatedwayoftreatinghairlossD.Theformerisnutrition-basedwhilethelatterismedicine-baseD.52.Thereasonsforthedifferencesbetweenthefemaleandmalehairlossproblemsdonotinclude_______.A.ThebiologicalstructureandcompositionofthehairThewantsandneedsThereactionsandresponsestotheoutsidechangesTheapproachtotakingexercise53.Thenaturaltreatments__________.includevitaminandmineralsupplementsB.areappliedtokeepthehairhealthyC.havebeenprovedusefulD.arethemostcommonly-usedways
- .第三部分阅读理解第一节共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项LiuQianamagicianfromTaiwancasthisspell魔法overanaudienceofthousandsontheCCTVSpringFestivalShow.Die-hardfansarestilltryingtoworkoutthesecretsbehindmanyofthetricksheperformeD.ButLiu32whenaskedlaughedofftheideathattheremightbeananswertohismagiC.Themostfascinatingthingisthepuzzlingprocess.PeopleenjoyhowmagiciansmaketheimpossiblecometruesaidLiu.FewpeopletodaybelieveinthepossibilityofrealmagiC.Theyalsooftenfailtoconsidermagicians’devotiontotheirart.Itcantakeamagicianyears’ofpracticetoperfectatrickbeforeheperformsitonstagE.PartofLiu’sstarappealishisastonishingskill.Howeverwhenhebeganintheindustryhewasallembarrassinglyclumsy.Icouldpracticethousandsoftimesforonesingleact.Itwasn’tmuchfunhesaiD.Nomagician’ssupernaturalpowersonstageextendtotheirlifeoffstagE.Liusayshislifewasnoeasierorfunnierbecausehewasamagician.Hedevelopedaninterestinmagicatayoungagebutdidn’tconsidermakingalivingoutofituntilhegraduatedfromuniversity.HehadstudiedJapaneseandfoundhimselfunabletofindajoB.MyparentsneverconsideredbeingamagicianasaproperjoB.TobeginwithIhadlittleconfidenceIwouldbedoingthisinthelongtermhesaiD.YetLiufeltapowerfulcallingtobecomeamagician.Formanypeoplemagicsomehowmeansamiraclewhichissomethingweallsecretlywishfornomatterhowhard-bittenwebecomehesaiD.Liumayberight.A.popularmoderndreamisofthefairygodmotherwhowaveshermagicwand魔杖andmakesourdreamscometruE.ButaccordingtoLiuweallhavethepowertocreatemagicinourlives.AsLiuputsit:it’snotthemagicthatmakesitworkit’sthewayweworkthatmakesitmagiC.56.Accordingtothepassagewecantellthat__________.A.beingafamousmagicianLiuQianleadsacomfortablelifeB.itisahardjobformagicianstoperformmagictrickswellC.LiuQian’sparentssupportedhiswishtobeamagicianD.LiuQianshowedgreattalentsformagictrickswhenhefirsttookitup57.Talkingofwhetherthere’srealmagicLiuQianbelieves_________.A.thereisnorealmagicandwhatcountsinourlifeisthewayweworkB.ifwesecretlywishforsomethingmagicwillturnouttobeamiracleC.thepuzzlingprocessofperformingmagictricksistheanswertomagicD.thereexistsafairygodmotherwavinghermagicwandtomakeourdreamscometrue58.Whichofthefollowingissimilartotheunderlinedsentenceinmeaning?A.AllroadsleadtoRomE.B.A.missisasgoodasamilE.C.Everydoghashisday.D.Nopainsnogains.59.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MagicPowerbyLiuQianB.TheMagicSkillC.A.PopularMagician---LiuQianD.HowtoBeaSuccessfulMagician
- .第二节语法填空共10小题每小题l.5分满分l5分阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空Longbeforetherewasalargemountainsidewhererestedaneagle'snestwithfourlargeeagleeggs.Oneday31earthquakerockedthemountaincausingoneoftheeggstorolldownthemountaintoachickenfarm32locateinthevalleybelow.Thechickenswerekindenoughtocarefortheeagle'seggandanoldhenvolunteeredtonurture哺育andraisethelargeegg.Onedaytheegghatchedandabeautifuleaglewasborn.Sadly33theeaglewasraisedtobeachicken.Soontheeaglebelievedhewasnothingmore34achicken.Theeaglelovedhispresentfamilybuthisspiritcriedout35morE.Whileplayingonthefarmonedaytheeaglehappenedtonoticeagroupofmightyeaglessoaringintheskies.OhtheeaglecriedIwishIcouldsoarlikethosebirds.Thechickensroaredwith36laughYoucannotsoarwiththosebirds.Youareachickenandchickensdonotsoar.Theeaglecontinuedstaringathisrealfamilyupabove37dreamthathecouldbewiththem.Eachtimetheeaglewouldlethisdreams38knowhewastolditcouldn'tbedonE.Thatis39theeaglelearnedtobelievE.Theeagleaftertimestoppeddreamingandcontinuedtolivelikeachicken.Finallyafteralonglifeasachickentheeaglepassedaway.YoubecomewhatyoubelieveyouarE.Soifyoueverdreamofbecominganeaglefollow40dreams...notthewordsofachicken.
- LaurieScottKateSoMollyMorrisPatsyWincher和JoyPerryman各自打算加入一个志愿者组织第61和65题是他们的个人情况介绍阅读下面六个志愿者组织的简介选出符合个人需要的最佳选项选项中有一项是多余选项61.LaurieScottandherhusbandhavejustmovedtoLasVegas.Theyarelookingforawaytogetconnectedandinvolvedinthecommunity.Sincetheirsonisfarawayfromhomeincollegetheyreallywantamemberattheirhousetofightofftheloneliness.62.KateSoisateacherof38yearswhoalsopracticedlawearlyinhercareer.Sheenjoyedbeingwithchildrensosheleftlawandcourtsbehindherandbecameateacher.Nowshewantstouseherspecialknowledgetoprotectandhelpthoseabusedchildren.63.AsasuccessfulrealestateagentMollyMorrisisnowlookingforaplacetogetinvolvedwithlocalyouthandinspireothersinhercommunitybutalsoonesthatencouragehertolearnandgrowonherown.64.BeingavictimofhomeviolenceherselfPastyWincherwantstoprovideservicestothosewomenwhosufferfromthesamemisfortunE.Shewantstouseherownexperiencetotellthemhowtoprotectthemselvesandcreatetheirownhappiness.65.AsabusycommunicationsmajoratNorthernIllinoisUniversityitisn’teasyforJoyPerrymantofindavolunteeropportunitythatwouldworkout.HoweversheisanxioustouseherenergyandmajorrelatedskillstohelpwhereshecoulD.A.BMediavolunteerMediavolunteerishelpinghundredsofnonprofitgroupsgettheirstoriescoveredinthemediathroughtheinnovatedstrategycalldistributedwork.WithacommitmentofjustafewminutesvolunteerscansignuptoupdateMediavolunteer’sMediaContactDatabaseandprovidemediacontactinformationtohelporganizationscampaignforpositivechanges.AmericanRedcrossofGreaterLosAngelesTheAmericanRedCrossistheleadinghumanitarianorganizationintheworldprovidingrelieftovictimsofdisasterandhelpingpeoplepreventandprepareforemergencies.TheAmericanRedcrossofGreaterLosAngelesisthesecondlargestRedCrossChapterinthenationandthelargestontheEastCoast.C.DEFFoundationfroForeignStudyEFFoundationforForeignStudyconnectstalentedenthusiastichighschoolstudentsformaroundtheworldwithcaringfamiliesacrossthecountry.TogethertheorganizationbuildsfriendsshiptrustthathasthepowertochangetheworlD.Since1979Ef’steamofdedicatedvolunteerfamilieslocalcoordinatorsandstaffahshelpedover100000studentsfromnearly40countriesparticipateininternationalexchangeprograms.VoicesforChildrenVoicesforChildrentriestoensurethatabusedneglectedandabandonedchildrenwhohavebecomedependentsoftheSanDiegoCountyCourtwillhaveasafeandpermanenthomE.ThroughitsnetworkoftrainedandeducatedvolunteerCourtAppointedspecialadvocatedCASAsVoicesforChildrenworkswithkeyagencieslegallawyersandcommunityresourcestoidentifyandprotectthebestinterestsofeachchildinsideandoutsideofcourt.E.FDomesticAbuseHelplineForMenandWomenDomesticAbuseHelplineForMenandWomenDAHMWisdedicatedtoprovidingsupportandservicestovictimsofhomeviolencE.Theorganizationworkstoeducatethepublicatlargeaswellasthosewhoworkinthedomesticfieldanditsgoalistoendhomeviolenceforallvictimssothatfamiliescanliveinpeaceandsafetyintheirhomes.HeartHouseAustinHeartHouseisdedicatedtoraisingacademicachievementlevelsforlowincomeandat–riskchildrenininnercitiesandtoencouragethemtobecomeactiveandcontributingmembersofsociety.HeartHousealsohasafreesummerprograminwhichchildrenparticipateinfineartsclassessportsswimmingandmorE.Theagency’smaingoalistoensurehealthyhappyandconfidentchildren.
- 第三部分阅读共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下面短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑IfyouthinkAmericancookingmeansopeningapackageandthrowingthecontentsintothemicrowaveoven微波炉thinkagain.Ononehandit’struethatmanyAmericanshavecoldcereal谷类食品forbreakfastsandwichesforlunchandinstantdinners.FrombusyhomemakerstoworkingpeoplemanyAmericansenjoytheconvenienceoffastfoodthatcanbereadytoservein10minutesorless.OntheotherhandmanyAmericansrealizetheimportanceofcookingskills.Parents-especiallymothers-seetheimportanceoftrainingtheirchildren-especiallydaughters.MostAmericansthinkthatthere’snothingbetterthanagoodhome-cookedmeal.Butwithcookingaswithanyotherskillgoodresultsdon’thappenbyaccident.Probablyeverycookhashisorherownwayofcooking.Buttherearesomebasicskillsthatmostpeoplefollow.ForexamplebakingisamainmethodofpreparingfoodinAmericA.ForthatreasonAmericanswouldfinditnexttoimpossibletolivewithoutanoven.Americancookspayspecialattentiontothebalanceoffoodstoo.Inplanningabigmealtheytrytoincludemeatafewvegetablessomebreadandoftenadessert.Theyalsoliketomakesurethemealiscolouful.Havingseveraldifferentcolorsoffoodontheplateusuallymakesforahealthymeal.Forthosewhoneedguidanceintheircookingorforthosewhohavejustrunoutofideasrecipesareagreathelp.Recipeslistalltheingredientsforadishgenerallyintheorderusedtheamountofeachtouseandadescriptionofhowtoputthemtogether.61.Thispassagemainlytellsusthat_______________.A.Americansusuallyhavefastfoodbuttheypayspecialattentiontocookingaswell.B.withoutanovenAmericansfinditimpossibletoliveconveniently.C.Americanspayspecialattentiontorecipesandnutritiousmeals.D.AmericansliketohaveseveraldifferentcolorsoffoodontheplatE.62.Theunderlinedwordconvenienceinthefirstparagraphmeans_______________.A.thelowerandacceptablepriceB.beingsuitabletoone’scomfortorneeds.C.ThehighqualityandlowpricE.D.TheunusualtasteofthefooD.63.ManyAmericanshavecoldcerealforbreakfastsandwichesforlunchandinstantdinnerbecause______________.A.theylikeinstantfoodverymuchB.theydon’tlikecookingatall.C.mostAmericanworkingpeoplearebusyanddon’thavetimetocookD.fastfoodisdeliciousanditusuallycontainsalotofvitamins.64.BysayingButwithcookingaswithanyotherskillgoodresultsdon’thappenbyaccidenttheauthormeans_____________.A.goodcookingdoesn’tcomeeasily;itneedsalotofpracticeB.justlikeanyotherskillcookingmaybringgoodresultsC.cookingcomesfromone’sgiftnotthroughpracticeD.cookingcanleadtoaccidents65.Fromthepassageweknowthat_____________.A.Americansdon’tcareaboutfoodB.AmericansarenotgoodatcookingbecausetheyliketouserecipesC.anovenplaysanimportantroleincookingforAmericansD.whilecookingAmericansusuallyrunoutofideas
- .第二部分阅读理解共25小题第一节每小题2分第二节每小题1分满分45分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项ABCD中选出最佳选项并将答案写在答题卡上A.womanwhowasastudentattheCentralConservatoryofMusickilledherselfinBeijingforamoney-changingdealgettingintotroublE.The33-year-oldgraduatestudentinfolkmusicwasfounddeadinherbedroomonJanuary.14duringwintervacation.Shehadwrittentoa~endthatshewantedtodiebecauseshefoundherlifemakesnosensE.SheprobablyjoinedmamoneydealandcouldnotreturnalargeamountofmoneythatshehadpromisedtochangeintoHardcurrency硬通货sourcessaiD.Theysaidshehadbeenaskedtoexchange30000yuanintoUSdollarsforactorsgoingtoperforminEastEuropelastyear.Sheseemedtohavebeencheatedinthemoneydeal.Shewassupposedtopaybackthewholesumbutwasabletoreturnonly10000yuan.A.schoolofficialsaidsomestudentshadjoinedinchangingmoneythoughtheyknewitisagainsttheLaw.41.Thebestheadlinefortheabovenewsstoryis_______________.A.A.WomanWasCheatedB.DealFailsStudentDiesC.StudentFoundDeadD.A.LessonForUsAll42.Thewomankilledherselfmostpossiblybecause___________A.shefailedtochangethemoneyintoforeigncurrencyB.shecheatedsomeactorsC.shefeltherlifeboringD.shecouldnotreturnthatgoodsumofmoney43.Accordingtothestorywhatdoesthewordsourcesmean?A.Thepeoplewhogavethenews.B.Theofficialsintheconservatory.C.Thewomanherself.D.Thesourcesofariver.44.Accordingtothetextwhichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thewomanmanagedtochangeonlytwo-thirdsofthemoneyintohardcurrency.B.Shespent20000yuan.C.Shefailedinthemoney-changingdeal.D.Shegotbackonly10000yuanfromthecheat.