D. It was Sunday morning. All the summer world was bright and fresh, and full of lifE. There was cheer on every face and a spring in every step. Tom appeared on the sidewalk with a bucket of whitewash and a long-handled brush. He stopped by the fence in front of the house where he lived with his aunt Polly. He looked at it, and all joy left him. The fence was long and high. He put the brush into the whitewash and moved it along the top of the fencE. He repeated the operation. He felt he could not continue and sat down. He knew that his friends would arrive soon with all kinds of interesting plans for the day. They would walk past him and laugh. They would make jokes about his having to work on a beautiful summer Saturday. The thought burned him like firE. He put his hand into his pockets and took out all that he owneD. Perhaps he could find some way to pay someone to do the whitewashing for him. But there was nothing of value in his pockets—nothing that could buy even half an hour of freedom. So he put the bits of toys back into his pockets and gave up the ideA. At this dark and hopeless moment, a wonderful idea came to him. It filled his mind with a great, bright light. Calmly he picked up the brush and started again to whitewash. While Tom was working, Ben Rogers appeareD. Ben was eating an apple as he walked along the street. As he walked along, he was making noises like the sound of a riverboat. First he shouted loudly, like a boat captain. Then he said “Ding-Dong-Dong”, “Ding-Dong-Dong” again and again, like the bell of a riverboat. And he made other strange noises. When he came close to Tom, he stoppeD. Tom went on whitewashing. He did not look at Ben. Ben stared a moment and then said: "Hello! I’m going swimming, but you can’t go, can you?” No answer. Tom moved his brush carefully along the fence and looked at the result with the eye of an artist. Ben came nearer. Tom's mouth watered for the apple, but he kept on working. Ben said, "Hello, old fellow, you’ve got to work, hey?" Tom turned suddenly and said, "Why, it's you, Ben! I wasn't noticing." "Say — I'm going swimming. Don't you wish you could? But of course you’d rather work — wouldn't you? Of course you woulD." Tom looked at the boy a bit, and said "What do you call work?" "Why, isn't that work?" Tom went back to his whitewashing, and answered casually, "Well, maybe it is, and maybe it isn't. All I know is, it suits Tom Sawyer." "Oh come, now, you don't mean to say that you like it?" The brush continued to movE. "Like it? Well, I don't see why I shouldn’t like it. Does a boy get a chance to whitewash a fence every day?" Ben stopped eating his applE. Tom moved his brush back and forth, stepped back to look at the result, added a touch here and there, and stepped back again. Ben watched every move and got more and more interesteD. Soon he said, "Say, Tom, let me whitewash a littlE." Tom thought for a moment, was about to agree; but he changed his mind: "No — no — it won’t do, Ben. You see, Aunt Polly wants this fence to be perfect. It has got to be done very carefully. I don’t think there is one boy in a thousand, maybe two thousand, that can do it well enough." "No — is that so? Oh come, now —let me just try. Only just a littlE." "Ben, I'd like to, but if it isn’t done right, I’m afraid Aunt Polly— " "Oh, I'll be careful. Now let me try. Say -- I'll give you the core(核心)of my applE." "Well, here — No, Ben, now don't. I'm afraid —" "I'll give you all of it." Tom gave up the brush with unwillingness on his face, but joy in his heart. And while Ben worked at the fence in the hot sun, Tom sat under a tree, eating the apple, and planning how to get more help. There were enough boys. Each one came to laugh, but remained to whitewash. By the time Ben was tired, Tom sold the next chance to Billy for a kite; and when Billy was tired, Johnny bought in for a dead rat — and so on, hour after hour. And when the middle of the afternoon came, Tom had won many treasures And he had not workeD. He had had a nice idle time all the time, with plenty of company -- and the fence had been whitewashed three times. If he hadn't run out of whitewash, Tom would have owned everything belonging to his friends. He had discovered a great law of human action, namely, that in order to make a man or a boy want a thing, it is only necessary to make the thing difficult to get. 68.Tom was about to agree to let Ben whitewash when he changed his mind because ______ . A. Tom wanted to do the whitewashing by himself B. Tom was unwilling to let Ben do the whitewashing C. Tom was afraid Ben would do the whitewashing better D. Tom didn’t want to let Ben do the whitewashing before he made him give up his apple first 69.The underlined word “casually” is most similar to “______” in meaning. A. carelessly B. delightedly C. seriously D. angrily 70.We can learn from the passage that ______ . A. Tom was interested in whitewashing the fencE. B. Tom had a lot of friends who are ready to help others. C. Tom was unwilling to whitewash the fence, but he managed to let other boys do it for him D. Tom was good at whitewashing the fence, so he looked at the result of his work with the eye of an artist.

答案:D.ItwasSundaymorning.Allthesum...
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  • WhenBabbagewasworkingatCambridgeanewideaoccurredtohim.Hewantedtoconstructacalculatingmachinetoworkoutthesolutions解法tomathsproblemsnotonlywithcorrectnessbutalsowithaspeedbeyondthepowerofanyhumanminD.Hismachinecouldsolveproblemsinvolving涉及longrowsoffiguresinonecontinuousoperation运算.In1822Babbageexhibitedhisinventionandwonaprizefromthegovernment.Afterthatheimmediatelystartedtoworkonalargermachinedesignedtosolvemoredifficultproblems.Althoughhereceivedsomemoneyleftbyhisfatherthemoneywasnotenoughtosupporthisdesign.Hewrotetothegovernmentabouthisplanandwasgiven£2500tostartwithasumworthmuchmoreinthosedaysthanitisnow.BabbagecontinuedhisworkinLondonforfouryears.ThenhishealthbrokedownandhehadtotakealongholidayabroaD.WhenhereturnedtoLondonin1828hewasattheendofhisresources.ManybillsremainedunpaiD.Hischiefassistantandco-workersquarreledwithhimandleftwithmanyexpensivetools.ForoneyearnoworkwasdonE.DuringthisperiodBabbagewhosemindwasalwaysactivesuddenlythoughtofacompletelynewideaforthemachinE.HerushedtomeetthegovernmentofficialstoexplainhisnewideA.Butthistimetheywereunwillingtohelphim.ForeightyearstheyrefusedtosaywhethertheywantedthemachineornotandtheirfinalanswerwasNo.From1828to1839BabbageheldthepositionofprofessoratCambridgeverysuccessfully.ButhisgreatestworkwastheunfinishedcalculatingmachinewhichstoodcoveredindustinhishousE.Itwasthebeginningofthemoderncomputer.60.ThemachineBabbagedesignedwouldsolvedifficultmathsproblems_________.A.inoneoperationwithfewmistakesB.inmorethanoneoperationwithoutanymistakesC.inmorethanoneoperationwithslightmistakesD.inoneoperationwithoutanymistakes61.Babbagefailedtocontinuehisresearchworkin1828mainlybecause_______.A.hewasinpoorhealthB.healmostranoutofmoneyC.hisco-workersarguedwithhimD.hespentallhismoneyonhisbills62.Babageexplainedhisnewideatothegovernmentofficialsexpectingthat_________.A.theywouldagreetohisplanB.theywouldpayforhisnewideaC.theywouldsupporthimwithmoneyD.theywouldexhibithisnewdesign63.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat__________.A.BabbagefailedtobeafamousscientistatCambridgeB.BabbagealwayshadnewideasbutgavethemupeasilyC.BabbagealwaysneededsupportfromthegovernmentofficialsD.Babbagewasthefirstdesignerofthemoderncomputer
  • CJamieOliverhasbeeninvitedbyGordonBrowntoprepareabanquetatNo.10forPresidentBarackObamaandotherleadersoftheG20offeringacut-pricemenutoreflecttimeswhentradeandindustryarefarfromprosperousandtherateofemploymentisdecreasing.DowningStreetsourcessayOliverthewell-knownchefwillcookusinghonesthigh-streetproductsandavoidexpensiveorfancyingredients材料.Theprimeministeristryingtoavoidarepeatoftheembarrassmentlastyearwhenhesatdowntoan18-coursebanquetataJapanesesummittodiscussworldfoodshortages.ObamaPresidentNicolasSarkozyofFranceChancellorAngelaMerkelofGermanyandotherleaderswillbeservedbyapprentices学徒fromFifteentheLondonrestaurantOliverfoundedtohelptrainyoungpeopleinpovertyinordertomakealivingbymasteringaskill.BrownwantsthedinnertoreflecttheemphasisoftheLondonsummitwhichhehopeswillleadtoanagreementtolifttheworldoutofrecession.Tobeinvitedtocookforsuchanimportantgroupofpeoplewhoaretryingtosolvesomeoftheworld’smajorproblemsisreallyaprivilegesaidOliver.I’mhopingthemenuI’mworkingonwillshowBritishfoodandproduceissomeofthebestintheworldbutalsoshowwehavepioneeredahigh-qualityapprenticeschemeatFifteenLondonthatisgivingyoungpeopleaskilltobeproudof.ThechefhasnotyetfinalizedthemenubutisexpectedtodrawinspirationfromhislatestbookJamie’sMinistryofFoodwhichhasbudgetrecipesforbeefandalestew啤酒炖菜andimpressivechocolatefudgecakE.49.TheunderlinedwordrecessioninParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto_______.A.businessB.oppositionC.discussionD.depression50.WhatcanwelearnaboutOliverfromthetext?A.Heisawell-knownAmericancook.B.HeisinvitedtoattendtheG20summit.C.HehasfoundedtheFifteenLondon.D.HeisoneoftheapprenticesservingleadersoftheG20.51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.OliverishonoredtobeinvitedtocookfortheG20leaders.B.Altogetherthreepresidentsarementionedinthetext.C.PresidentBarackObamaoffersthecut-pricemenu.D.ThemenufortheG20dinnerbanquethasbeendecideD.52.WhatistheFifteenLondon?A.anapartmentinLondonB.aluxuriousrestaurantinLondonC.arestaurantaswellasatrainingcenterD.afamousavenue
  • GuChangweiwasthefirstChinesecinematographertobenominated提名foranOscarandheisregardedbyZhangYimouasthebestcinematographerinChinA.GuwasbehindthecameraformanyofZhangYimou’sfamousfilmsincludingtheonethatrocketedZhangtofame:RedSorghum高粱.AndnowthismasterofthevisualhastakenonhisfirstdirectingrolewiththefilmPeacock.SoGuChangweihascomeoutfrombehindthecameraintothespotlight聚光灯.GuChangweiisveryseriousabouthisdirectingPeacock.TogettheauthenticatmosphereGutookhisfilmcrewtothecityofAnyangincentralChina’sHenanprovincewherethestorytookplacetoshootthefilm.Hechoseallnewactorsbecausehedidn’twantstarsappealtoweakenthepowerofthestoryandhealsohadhisactorstrainedinthelocaldialect.ForthisfilmGuhasbeenabletogetoutfrombehindthecameratomanageeveryaspectofthefilmandtorealizehisownidealsinmovie-making.PeacockisaboutthelifeofanaveragefamilyinasmalltowninHenanprovinceinthelate1970sandearly1980s.Guchosethisstoryforhisfirstmoviebecausehegrewupduringthissamepe??riodanditstruckachordwithhim.PeacockwrappedupproductioninJune2004.It’saimedattheforeignfilmmarketandwillbeenteredinFebruary’sBerlinFilmFestivalandreleasedinChinaatthesametimE.ButattheendoflastOctoberGutookPeacocktohisAlmaMatertheBeijingFilmAcademyoneofthemostfa??mousfilmcollegesinChinatoholdapreview.Thefilmwaswarmlyreceivedbybothteachersandstudents.Theunderlinedwordcinematographerreferstoapersonwho________.A.hasbeennominatedforanOscarB.usesacameratoshootfilmsC.directsfirst-classfilmsD.arrangesforcinemashowsGudidn’temploystarsinhisfilmbecause________.A.tarsusuallysticktotheirownactingstylesB.thestarsmaynotbeabletospeakthelocaldialectC.thestarsmaysharetheaudience’sattentionwiththestoryD.itwasnoteasyforhimafreshhandtoinvitestarstojoinhimGuchosesuchastoryforhisfirstmoviebecause________.A.hewasbornintheearly1970sB.hegrewupinHenanprovinceC.hewaspopularinHenanprovinceD.thestoryhadsomethingtodowithhisownexperienceFromthepassagewecanlearnthatPeacock________.A.isthefilmforwhichGuislikelytowinanOscarprizeB.hasalreadybecomepopularbothathomeandabroadC.hasitsproductionstartedlastsummerD.willbepubliclyshowninspring2005PleasechooseapropertitleforthispassagE.A.rombehindthecameraintothespotlightB.ChinesecinematographertobenominatedforOscarC.NewfacestoappearinPeacockD.Peacocktoenterforeignfilmmarket
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ADuringhislifeDrJamesNaismithworkedasadoctortaughtP.Eandwroteseveralbooks.WhileheneverthoughtitveryimportantDrNaismithistodaybestknownforonething.Hewastheinventorofbasketball.DrJamesNaismithwasborninCanadain1861andhisfirstjobwasataspecialsportsschoolintheUSA.OnedaytheschoolprincipaltoldJameshewashavingaproblemwiththestudents.BecauseofheavysnowthestudentscouldnotgooutsidE.HetoldJamesthattheyneededasporttheboyscouldplayindoorsandgavetheteachertwoweekstothinkofsomething.ItwasontheverylastdaythatJamescameupwithhisideA.ThebirthofbasketballissaidtobeonDecember211891whentwoteamsfromtheschoolplayedthefirstgamE.Itwasquitedifferentfromthebasketballgamesoftoday.Ithad9playersoneachteamandfootballswereusedinsteadofbasketballs.Soonafterthegamechangedto5playersoneachsideusingspecialbasketballsthroughnets.AlthoughDrNaismithdidnotlivetoseebasketballbecometheworldwidegameitistodayin1936justthreeyearsbeforehisdeathbasketballbecameanOlympicsportatthegamesinBerlin.61.WhichofthefollowingthingsdidDrJamesNaismithNOTdo?A.TeachP.Einschool.B.Writesomebooks.C.Workathospital.D.TakepartintheOlympicGames.62.InwhichseasondidDrNaismithinventbasketball?A.Summer.B.Winter.C.Spring.D.Autumn.63.WhyisDecember21thoughttobethebirthdayofbasketball?A.ItwasonthisdaythatDrNaismithcameupwithhisideaforbasketball.B.ItwasthedayonwhichDrNaismithwasborn.C.ItwasthedayonwhichDrNaismithwasaskedbyhisbosstoinventanewgamE.D.ItwasonthisdaythatthefirstgameofbasketballwasplayeD.64.AtthetimeofDrNaismith’sdeathwhichofthefollowingwastrue?A.BasketballwasalreadyaworldwidegamE.B.Basketballwasplayedwith9playersoneachsidE.C.BasketballwasanOlympicsport.D.Basketballwasstillplayedusingfootballs.65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthisstory?A.HistoryofBasketballB.HowBasketballHasChangedC.FatherofBasketballD.HappyBirthdayBasketball
  • BOprahWinfreythequeenofAmericandaytimetalkTVisconsideredoneofthemostpowerfulwomenintheworlD.Nowafter25years’hostingTheOprahWinfreyShowthestarhasannouncedsheiscallingitquits.AccordingtotheLosAngelesTimesthemovesignalsthebeginningofthedeclineforthedaytimetalkshow.Morewomenareworkingfull-timejobsandpeopleareturningtocable有线电视andpre-recordedshowsfortheirentertainment.ItmaybethatOprahisn’tquittingsomuchasmovingon.ShehascreatedtheOprahWinfreyNetworkOWNandwillmostlikelymovehershowtothenetwork.IfaudiencesaroundtheworldneedOprahtheywellknowwheretolook.OprahWinfreywasborntoasingleteenagemotherinasmalltowninruralMississippiUS.AsachildshelivedwithpovertyandabusE.Butshegotajobatalocalradiostationwhereherhonestyemotionalstylewonhermanyfans.Shequicklyrosethroughtheranksofradioandtelevisionbeforelaunchingherownproductioncompanyandstartingherownshow.Oprah’stalkshowwasnotthefirstofitskindbutitquicklybecamethebestandmostpopular.Itmadetalkshowspopularandothersjumpedintostartsimilarshows.ButwhileothertalkshowsturneduglyfeaturingguestswhoarguedandattackedeachotherwithchairsOprahroseabovethemess.Partofherpowerliesinthefactthatherlifestoryresonates产生共鸣withheraudienceasakindofversionoftheAmericandreamwritesKevinConnollyareporterwiththeBBC.ShebecameastarbecauseofthewaysheopenedupaboutherproblemstoheraudiencE.Shesharedherownstruggleswithrelationshipsandweight.Shefocusedonself-help.ConnollybelievessomethinginherhonestyandhersometimespainfullyemotionaldirectnessstruckhomewithacertaintypeofAmerican.60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.ThestopofOprah’sshowreflectsthedecreaseofaudiencE.B.Oprahhostedhershowforabout25years.C.AmericantalkshowwaspioneeredbyOprah.D.Oprahusedtobearadiopresenter.61.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Oprahcoulddealwiththeguestsfightingverywell.B.Oprah’sshowstoodoutwithheruniquestylE.C.Oprahturnedadeafeartootherpeople’squarrel.D.Oprah’sfamerosebecauselotsofpeoplewatchhershow.62.FromKevinConnollyweknowpeoplelikeOprah’sshowforallthereasonsEXCEPT________.A.Oprahalwayssharespeople’slifestoriesinhershowB.theaudiencesaretouchedbyOprah’shonestyandfranknessC.Oprah’slifestoryreflectsthetruthofAmericandreamD.someaudiencesareinspiredbyOprah’sshow63.AccordingtothetextOprah________.A.alwaysvolunteerstohelpthosewhoneedhelpB.haspracticedpresentationalskillssinceshewasyoungC.believesthatoneshouldrelyonhimselftosolveproblemsD.callsonwomentoworkfull-timejobs
  • ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsolD.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission录取tomedicalschoolsshewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphiA.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.In1849aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon外科医师butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheideA.UponreturningtotheUnitedStatesshefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857ElizabethandhersisteralsoadoctoralongwithanotherwomandoctormanagedtoopenanewhospitalthefirstforwomenandchildrenBesidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospitalshealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.Whycouldn’tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?A.Shecouldn’tgetadmittedtomedicalschoolB.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParisC.A.seriouseyeproblemstoppedherD.ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStatesWhatmainobstacle障碍almostdestroyedElizabeth’schancesforbecomingforadoctor?A.Shewasawoman.B.Shewrotetoomanyletters.C.Shecouldn’tgraduatefrommedicalschool.D.Shecouldn’tsetupherhospital.Howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandtheopeningofherhospital?A.EightyearsB.TenyearsC.NineteenyearsD.Thirty-sixyearsAccordingtothepassageallofthefollowingarefirstsinthelifeofElizabethBlacekwellexceptthatshe______.A.becamethefirstwomanphysicianB.wasthefirstwomandoctorC.andseveralotherwomenfoundedthefirsthospitalforwomenandchildrenD.setupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomenEilzabethBlackwellspentmostofherliftin_______.A.EnglandB.ParisC.theUnitedStatesD.NewYorkCity
  • LONDONThursdayJuly26Reuters—EddymissedhisgirlfriendAnnasomuchheflewbacktoBritainfromAustraliatopropose求婚toher.Theproblemisshedidthesameintheoppositedirection.HeandAnnaevenmanagedtomisseachotherwhentheysatinthesameairportwaitingroominSingaporeathesametimetowaitforconnectingflights.AnnaheartbrokenwhenshearrivedatEddy’sSydneyflatfindhehadflowntoLondontoldTheTimesItwasasthoughsomeonewasplayingacrueljokeonus.HeisthemostromanticpersonIhaveeverknown.Ithinkourproblemisthatwearebothquiteimpulsive冲动的peoplE.Wearealwaystryingtosurpriseeachother.Afteran11000-mileflightacrossglobeshewasgreetedbyEddy’sastonishedroommateaskingwhatshewasdoingtherE.Eddya27-year-oldengineerhadtakenayearofftotravelroundAustraliA.ButhewasmissingAnnaa26-yearsecretarysomuchhegotajobonaSydneybuildingsite工地andstartedsavingforasurprisE.HethenflewhometoBritainandwenttoherflatarmedwithanengagement订婚ringwineandflowers.IreallymissedAnnaandI’dbeenthinkingaboutherallthetime.IwassoexcitedwhenshephonedmefromAustraliahesaiD.EddythenaskedAnnatomarryhimonthephone.Ididn’tknowwhethertolaughorcrybutIacceptedshesaiD.AnnawasgivenatourofSydneybyEddy’sfriendsbeforegoingbackhomE.EddyhadtostayinBritainfortwoweeksbecausehecouldnotchangehisticket.45.Whatdoesthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphtellus?A.AnnaflewtoBritainfromAustraliatomarryhim.B.AnnaflewtoAustraliafromBritaintomarryhim.C.AnnaflewtoBritainfromAustraliatoproposetohim.D.AnnaflewtoAustraliafromBritaintoproposetohim.46.Theunderlinedwordmissinparagraph2mostprobablymeans_______.A.escapefromB.failtounderstandC.failtomeetB.longtosee47.EddygotajobonaSydneybuildingsitebecausehe________.A.wantedtotravelroundAustraliaB.neededmoneytopayhisdailycostC.wasanengineeratthisbuildingsiteD.hopedtomakemoneyfromthisjob48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutEddyandAnnaaccordingtothetext?A.EddyproposedtoAnnaonthephoneandAnnaaccepteD.B.AnnastayedinAustraliawaitingforEddy’sarrival.C.AnnabadagoodtimetouringSydneywithEddy.D.EddymetAnnaintheairportwaitingroombychancE.
  • WhenToyota’spresidentAkioToyodaapologizedfortherecallsthathaveharmedToyota’sreputationhetalkednotjustabouthiscompany’sfatebutalsohisnation’s.IhopetoreturnToyotatoprofitandcontributetotherevitalizationofJapanhesaiD.OncealeadingsymbolofJapan’srisetoglobaleconomicmightToyotahasbecomeoneofthemostobvioussignsofitsdeclinE.AndevenbeforetherecallsJapan’srivals竞争对手fromSouthKoreaandChinahadstartedovertakingJapaninkeyindustriesfromsemi-conductorstoflat-paneltelevisions.AndToyotaonTuesdayissuedanotherdamagingrecallthistimeofitspopularPriuscar.AtthisrateJapanwillsinkintotheseasaidMasatomoTanakaaprofessorattheInstituteofTechnologists.IfToyotaisnothealthythenJapanisnothealthy.ManyeconomistsandbusinessleaderssaytheyhopethatToyota’stroublewillbethewake–upcallthatJapanneedstounderstandthatitsrelianceonmanufacturing制造业andindustrialexportswhichservedthecountrysowellafterWorldWarIIisnolongerwisE.YukioNoguchiaprofessoroffinanceatWasedaUniversityinTokyosaidJapanmustfinallystepintoapost-industrialservice-basedeconomy—apainfulshiftthattheUnitedStatesandGreatBritainunderwentinthe1980s.OtherssaidJapanshouldfocusonhigh-endhigh-profitproductslikerobotsandfuelcellsratherthanmass-producedgoodssubjecttoquality-controlissues.EvenToyotacanfail.EvenLexusevenPriussaidMr.Noguchi.Ourworld-leadingmanufacturingindustrymaynolongerworld-leading.ThishasastrongimpactonthenationalpsychE.AccordingtotheCabinetOfficemanufacturingaccountedfor22%ofJapan’sentireeconomicoutputin2008downfrom28%in1990.howevermanufacturing’sshareoftheeconomystillremainsfarabovethelevelof12%intheUS.Andfeweconomistsorjournalistshereadvocateabruptshifting.RatherthefeelingisthatJapanneedstofindanewbalancebyreplacingitstraditionalindustrieswithmoreinformationtechnologyandsoftwareindustriesinwhichitisweak.YetthisshiftwillbehardforJapanwheremanypolicymakersandexpertsstillseemtoclingtotheoldmodelofheavyindustriesandconsumergoods.IfJapancanpullitoffitcouldserveasamodelforotherexport–dependentAsiannationswhichwillalsoeventuallyfacethesamechoicE.IhopethatToyotawillchangeourwayoflookingatoureconomyMrNoguchisaiD.Wecannotsurviveifwecontinuetosticktotheoldtypeofindustries.67.SincetheSecondWorldWarhavebeencontributingmuchtoJapan’seconomy.A.high–endandhigh–profitproductslikerobotsandfuelcellsB.manufacturingandindustrialexportsC.informationtechnologyandsoftwareindustriesD.industriesfromsemi–conductorstopanel–televisions68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassageabove?A.FewJapaneseeconomistsadvocatearapidshiftintoaservice–basedeconomy.B.MostjournalistsinJapanadvocateanabruptchangeintoapost–industrialeconomy.C.ManyeconomistsholdthatitistooearlyforJapantoshiftintoaservice–basedeconomy.D.NoJapanesereportersthinkithightimeforJapantostepintoapost–industrialeconomy.69.TheunderlinedpartclingtoprobablymeansinthepassagE.A.holdontoB.keepupwithC.turntoD.pickup70.FromthepassageweknowthewayoutforJapantogetitselffreefromitsdeclineconsistsin.A.keepingupitsrelianceonmanufacturingB.continuingtofocusonitsindustrialexportC.speedingupitsshiftintoapost–industrialeconomyD.increasingitsmanufacturing
  • ManyyearsagowhenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenverIwasdrivingtomyparents'homeinMissouriforChristmas.Istoppedatagasstation加油站about50milesfromOklahomaCitywhereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafrienD.WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister收款台Isaidhellotoanoldercouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.Itookoffbuthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.A.carpulledupbehindmE.ItwasthecoupleIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend's.WechattedonthewayintothecityandwhenIgotoutofthecarthehusbandgavemehisbusinesscarD.Iwrotehimandhiswifeathank-younoteforhelpingmE.SoonafterwardIreceivedaChristmaspresentfromthem.Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.YearslaterIdrovetoameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.InlateafternoonIreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI'dleftthelightsonalldayandthebattery电池wasdeaD.ThenInoticedthattheFriendlyForddealership-ashopsellingcars-wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmenintheshowroom.JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord?IaskedandexplainedmytroublE.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.TheywouldacceptnopaymentsowhenIgothomeIwrotethemanotetosaythanks.Ireceivedaletterbackfromoneofthesalesmen.NoonehadevertakenthetimetowritehimandsaythankyouanditmeantalothesaiD.Thankyou-twopowerfulwords.They'reeasytosayandmeansomuch.TheauthorplannedtostopatOklahomaCity_________.A.tovisitafriendB.toseehisparentsC.topayatthecashregisterD.tohavemoregasforhiscarThewordstookoffunderlinedinParagraph2mean______.A.turnedoffB.movedoffC.putupD.setupWhathappenedwhentheauthorfoundsmokecomingoutofhiscar?A.Hehaditpulledbacktothegasstation.B.ThecouplesenthimabusinesscarD.C.Thecoupleofferedtohelphim.D.Hecalledhisfriendforhelp.Thebatteryoftheauthor’scarwasdeadbecause_______.A.somethingwentwrongwiththelightsB.themeetinglastedawholedayC.heforgottoturnoffthelightsD.hedrovetoolongadistanceBytellinghisownexperiencestheauthortriestoshow______.A.howtowriteathank-youletterB.howtodealwithcarproblemsC.thekind-heartednessofolderpeopleD.theimportanceofexpressingthanks
  • IsuddenlyheardanelephantcryingasthoughfrightenedLookingdownIimmediatelyrecognizedthatsomethingwaswrongandrandowntotheedgeofthenearbankThereIsawMaShwewithherthree-month-oldcalfstrugglinginthefast-risingwateranditwasalife-and-deathstruggleHercalfwasfloatingandscreamingwithfearMaShwewasasneartothefarbankasshecouldgetholdingherwholebodyagainsttherushingwaterandkeepingthecalfpressedagainstherhugebody.Everynowandthentherushingwaterwouldsweepthecalfaway.Therewasasuddenriseinthewaterandthecalfwaswashedcleanoverthemother’sbodyandwasgoneMaShweturnedquicklytoreachitandpressedthecalfwithherheadandtrunk象鼻againsttherockybankThenwithahugeeffortshepickeditupinhertrunkandtrieduntilshewasabletoplaceitonanarrowshelfofrockJustatthismomentshefellbackintotheriverIfshewerecarrieddownitwouldbecertaindeathIknewaswellasshedidthattherewasonespot地点whereshecouldgetupthebankbutitwasontheothersidefromwhereshehadputhercalfWhileIwaswonderingwhatIcoulddonextIheardthesoundofamother’sloveMaShwehadcrossedtheriverandgotupthebankandwasmakingherwaybackasfastasshecouldroaring吼叫allthetimebuttohercalfitwasmusiC.Themomenttheauthorgotdowntotheriverbankhesaw______.A.thecalfwasabouttofallintotheriverB.MaShwewasplacingthecalfontherockC.thecalfwaswashedawaybytherisingwaterD.MaShwewasholdingthecalfagainsttherushingwaterHowdidMaShwemanagetosavehercalffromthefast-flowingwater?A.ByputtingitonasafespotB.BypressingitagainstherbodyC.BytakingitawaywithherD.BycarryingitonherbackHowdidthecalffeelaboutthemotherelephant’sroaring?A.ItwasagreatcomfortB.ItwasasignofdangerC.ItwasacallforhelpD.ItwasamusicalnoteWhatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AMother’sLoveB.ABraveActC.ADeadlyRiverD.AMatterofLifeandDeath
  • BHeroesofOurTimeA.goodheartDikembeMutombogrewupinAfricaamonggreatpovertyanddiseasE.HecametoGeorgetownUniversityonascholarship奖学金tostudymedicine—butCoach教练JohnThompsongotalookatDikembeandhadadifferentideA.DikembebecameastarintheNBAandacitizenoftheUnitedStates.Butheneverforgotthelandofhisbirthorthedutytosharehisfortunewithothers.HebuiltanewhospitalinhisoldhometownintheCongo.A.friendhassaidofthisgood-heartedman:MutombobelievesthatGodhasgivenhimthischancetodogreatthings.SuccessandkindnessAfterherdaughterwasbornJulieAigner-ClarksearchedforwaystoshareherloveofmusicandartwithherchilD.Sosheborrowedsomeequipmentandbeganfilmingchildren’svideos录像inherownhousE.TheBabyEinsteinCompanywasbornandinjustfiveyearsherbusinessgrewtomorethan$20millioninsales.Andsheisusinghersuccesstohelpothers—producingchildsafetyvideoswithJohnWalshoftheNationalCenterforMissingandExploitedChildren.Juliesaysofhernewprogram:Ibelieveit’sthemostimportantthingthatIhaveeverdonE.IbelievethatchildrenhavetherighttoliveinaworldthatissafE.BraveryandcourageA.fewweeksagoWesleyAutreywaswaitingataHarlemsubwaystationwithhistwolittlegirlswhenhesawamanfallintothepathofatrain.WithsecondstoactWesleyjumpedontothetrackspulledthemanintothespacebetweentherails铁轨andheldhimasthetrainpassedrightabovetheirheads.Heinsistshe’snotahero.Hesays:WehavegottoshoweachothersomelovE.60.WhatwasMutombopraisedfor?A.BeingastarintheNBA.B.BeingastudentofmedicinE.C.Hisworkinthechurch.D.Hiswillingnesstohelptheneedy.61.Mutombobelievesthatbuildingthenewhospitalis______.A.helpfultohispersonaldevelopmentB.somethingheshoulddoforhishomelandC.achanceforhisfriendstosharehismoneyD.awayofshowinghisrespecttotheNBA62.WhatdidtheBabyEinsteinCompanydoatitsbeginning?A.Producesafetyequipmentforchildren.B.Makevideostohelpprotectchildren.C.Sellchildren’smusicandartwork.D.Lookformissingandexploitedchildren.63.WhywasWesleyAutreypraisedasahero?A.Hehelpedamangetacrosstherails.B.Hestoppedamanfromdestroyingtherails.C.Heprotectedtwolittlegirlsfromgettinghurt.D.Hesavedapersonwithoutconsideringhisownsafety.
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20小题满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最佳选项AMyfriendEmmaDanielsspentthesummerof1974travelinginIsrael.DuringhermonthlongstayinJerusalemsheoftenwenttoacafecalledChocolateSoup.Itwasrunbytwomenoneofwhom—Alex—usedtoliveinMontreal.OnemorningwhenEmmawentinforcoffeewhilechattingwithhernewfriendAlexshementionedthatshehadjustfinishedthebookshewasreadingandhadnothingelsetoreaD.Alexsaidhehadawonderfulbookshemightlikeandthathe’dbehappytolendittoher.Ashelivedjustabovethecafehequicklyranuptogetit.ThebookhehandedtoEmmajustminuteslaterwasMarkingsabookbyaformerSecretaryGeneraloftheUnitedNationsUN.Emmahadneverreaditnorhadsheeverboughtacopy.Butwhensheopeneditupshewasflooredtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecoverinherownhandwriting.ItturnedoutthatthesummerbeforeataconcertbackinMontrealEmmahadmetaCalifornianwhowasintownvisitingfriends.Theydecidedtoexchangeaddressesbutneitherofthemhadanypaper.Themanopenedupabookhewascarryinginhisbackpack背包andaskedEmmatowritehernameandaddressinsidE.WhenhereturnedtoCaliforniahe1eftthebookbehindinMontrealandhisfriendAlexkeptit.WhenAlexlatermovedtoJerusalemhetookthebookalong.56.AlexlentEmmathebookMarkings__________.A.toshowhisfriendlinesstoherB.toshowhisinterestinreadingC.totellherabouttheimportanceoftheUND.toletherwritehernameandaddressinside57.HowdidEmmafeelthemomentsheopenedthebook?A.PleaseD.B.SatisfiedC.WorrieD.D.SurpriseD.58.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheCalifornian__________.A.metEmmaataconcertB.invitedEmmatoaconcertC.introducedEmmatohisfriendD.leftEmmahisbackpack59.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?A.AnofficialoftheUN.B.A.coffeeshopowner.C.A.friendoftheauthor’s.D.Alex'sfriendfromCaliforniA.
  • MagicisbelievedtohavebegunwiththeEgyptiansin1700BC.A.magiciannamedDediofDedsnefuwasreportedtohaveperformedforthepharaohortheking.Hewasalsoknowntohaveentertainedtheslaveswhobuiltthepyramids.TheCupsandBallstrickwhichhewasparticularlygoodatisstillperformedbymagiciansallovertheworldtoday.TheancientGreeksandRomanswerealsofascinatedbytheideaofmagiC.Actuallyoneoftheirmaininterestswastheartofdeception欺骗.Thisexplainswhyatthattimethepriests神父evenbuiltmagicdevicesintotheirtemples.Thesedevicesmadeitpossiblefordoorstoopenbythemselvesandwinetoflowmagicallyoutofstatues'mouths.Thiswasdonemainlytoconvincepeoplethatthepriestswerepowerful.Magichoweverwasnotwellacceptedbeforethe1800s.Magicianswerethoughtofasfreaks怪物andwereonlyallowedtoperforminacircus马戏团.Itwasinthe19thcenturythatthemagicianRobertHoudincamealongandchangedpeople'sviewsandattitudesaboutmagiC.ItwasalsobecauseofRobertHoudinthatmanymagicianswereabletoaddDr.orMDtotheirnames.Todaymagicianstryhardtofindnewwaystoshowtheirpracticedskills.MagicisnowentertainmentforfamiliesallovertheworlD.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MagicalTricksB.TheHistoryofMagicC.MagicasEntertainmentD.A.GreatMagicianInancientGreecewhatdidthepriestsdotoshowpeopletheyhadunusualpower?A.TheyperformedmagicaltrickstoentertainpeoplE.B.TheymadethestatuesinthetemplesdrinkwineastheywisheD.C.Theytreatedthepeoplewithwineflowingdownfromstatues'mouths.D.Theybuiltmagicdevicesinthetemplestomakedoorsopenbythemselves.Whatdidpeoplethinkofmagicbefore1800?A.Magicshouldbeusedonlyintemples.B.Magiccouldonlybeperformedinacircus.C.Magicwasperformedbyfreaksanddoctors.D.Magicwasthemajordailyactivityforthepharaohs.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Magicbeganabout3700yearsago.B.DediofDedsnefuperformedmagicforkingsonly.C.RobertHoudinwasthefirstmagiciantoperformmagiC.D.TheCupsandBallstrickhasbeenperformedforabout1700years.
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑TheHearstCastleHearstCastleisapalatialparkonthecentralCaliforniacoastandaNationalHistoricLandmark.ItwasdesignedbyarchitectJuliaMorganforWilliamRandolphHearstfrom1919until1947.In1957theHearstCoiporationdonatedthefortunetothestateofCaliforniA.Sincethattimeithasbeenmaintainedasastatehistoricparkwheretheestateanditsconsiderablecollectionofartandantiquesareopenforpublictours.Despiteitslocationfarfromanyurbancenterthesiteattractsroughlyonemillionvisitorsperyear.GuidedToursThereareseveraltourswhichhighlightvariouspartsofthecastleandgardens.●TourOneisrecommendedforfirsttimevisitor.ItnowincludesthemovieHearstCastleBuildingtheDream.●TourTwogivesvisitorsacloserlookatthemainhouse'supperfloorsMr.Hearst'sprivatesuitethelibrariesandthekitchen.●TourThreelooksattheCastle'sNorthWingguestroomsandguesthouseCasaDelMontE.●TourFourfeaturestheimpressivegardensandgroundsthelargestguesthousethewinebasementandtheHiddenTerracE.●TheeveningtourisaspecialtourthatallowsvisitorstoexperiencetheCastleatnightasoneoftheHearst'sownvisitorsmighthavE.TicketPricesHearstCastleacceptsVISAMasterCardAmericanExpressandDiscover.Freedayuseparkingisavailableforautomobilesmotorcyclestourbusesandrecreationalvehicles.TOURSADULTAges6–17ExperienceTour$24$12Tours23or4$24$12Eveningtour$30$15*Childrenunder6arefreewhenaccompaniedbyapayingadult.ReservationInformationWhileticketsmaybepurchasedattheVisitorCenteruponarrivaltourreservationsarestronglyrecommendedandmaybereservedonlinenoworbycalling1-800-444-4445seebelowfortimes.ReservationCallCenterHoursDatesMonday-FridaySaturday-SundayMarch-September8AMto6PM8AMto6PMOctober-February9AMto5PM9AMto3PMVisitwww.hearstcastlE.orgformoreinformation.41.WhodoestheHearstCastlebelongtoatpresent?A.WilliamRandolphHearst.B.JuliaMorgan.C.ThestateofCaliforniA.D.TheHearstCorporation.42.Ifyouarequiteinterestedinwinewhichtourwillyouchoose?A.TourOnE.B.TourTwo.C.TourThreE.D.TourFour.43.IfayoungcoupletakeTourOnewiththeir5-year-oldsonhowmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?A.36.B.60.C.48.D.75.43.Whichofthefollowingistheavailabletimetobookticketsbyphone?A.At8AMonMondayinFebruary.B.At9AMonSundayinMarch.C.At7PMonFridayinSeptember.D.At6PMonSaturdayinOctober.
  • SherlockHolmesisconsideredbymanypeopleasthegreatestdetectiveinfictionalliteraturE.HeisinfactmorefamousthanhisowncreatorSirArthurConanDoylE.InthepopularseriesofstoriesHolmesisdescribedastallandleanpope-smokingalwaysinhiscapeandspeaksinasplendidmanner.DoylegaveHolmes’addressas221-BBakerStreetLondonandtothisdaysomevisitorstoLondonstillgotoBakerStreettosearchfor221-B.Ofcoursethereneverwasreallyanysuchaddress.Holmes’flatwassupposedtobesharedbythelovablebutsometimesclumsyDoctorWatsonwhowentaroundwithHolmestryingtosolvecrimesbeforeHolmesdiD.PoorDrWatsonlostouttoHolmeseverytimE.DoylegaveHolmesamasterlyskillofdeduction---theabilitytocomeupwithinterestingconclusionfromthesimplestcluesfoundatthesceneofacrimE.DoylesaidthatthedescriptionofHolmeswasmodeledononeofhislecturersatEdinburghUniversitywherehestudiedmedicinE.ThatmanwasDrJosephBell.SherlockHolmesfirstappearedinDoyle’sA.StudyinScarletpublishedin1887.Holmeswassolovedbyallthatwhenhisauthorkilledhimoffinoneofhisstoriesreaderswroteinangertocomplain.TheyrefusedtoallowHolmestodie!Holmeswasbroughtbacktolifeandappearedinfurtherstories.ThestoriesofSherlockHolmeshavebeenreprintedmanytimeseversincethen.TodaywecanwatchHolmesatworkoncinemaandtelevisionscreensaswellasonstagE.SherlockHolmeswas________.A.thegreatestdetectivewhoeverlivedB.DrJosephBellC.ArthurConanDoyleD.onlyacharactermadeupbyArthurConanDolyeDrWatsonwas________.A.tallandlearnB.lovablebutalwaysclumsyC.lovablebutsometimesclumsyD.lovableandneverclumsyHolmeswassupposedtohavelived_______.A.withDrWatsonB.withDrJosephBellC.withthegreatestdetectiveD.withDoyleDoylemadeupthedescriptionofHolmes_______.A.fromhisownimaginationB.basedonafamousLondondoctorC.basedonDrJosephBellatEdinburghUniversityD.basedonamodelofHolmes
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分共40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThereweretwothingsintheworldthatGhagraGeetaBalihateD.ThefirstwasthewayRanithedomestichelp.combedherhair.ThesecondwasyouguessedithernamE.ShehatedhernamesomuchthatsheprayedtogodeverynightDeargodletmebebornagain.SoIcanhaveanamelikeRitaorPreeti.Ashortsmartone-wordnamE.OnTuesdayGhagraGeetaBaliandhermotherwentfortheirusualshopping.TherewasalongqueueofchildrenjustoutsidetherecordstorE.Theywentlosertolook.Itwasyetanotherschemetosellafewaudiocassettes.EveryonewhoboughtacassettequalifiedfortheschemE.InthiscasetheartistwhosesongswerefeaturedonthecassettewasayoungsensationcalledMalikFafidabadiagreatfavoritewithteenagers.GhagraGeetaBaliwasnoexception.A.friendlyyoungmanwaswritingdownthenamesofthepeoplewhowantedtoparticipateintheschemE.OutofthislonglistMalikwouldpickonenameandthechosenonewouldgettomeethim.plusofcoursewinmanyfreebies赠品.ButwhenhermotheraskedhertoparticipateGhagraGeetaBalisaidno.Shedidn'twanttospeakouthernameinfrontofsomanypeopleandmakeherselfthebutt笑料ofamusement.ButmothersbeingmothersshejustwentuptothemanandtoldhiminfirmtonesPleaseentermydaughter'snamE.ItisGhagraGeetaBali.Itiswhat?themanaskednaturallyalittletakenaback.G-h-a-g-r-aG-e-e-t-aB-a-l-i.Theresheissherepliedwhilepointingtoherdaughter.ThecrowdstandingaroundalsoturnedtostarE.AllGhagraGeetaBaliwantedthenwasfortheearthtoopenupandswallowher.Thatdidnothappen.Butthefollowingweekshereceivedacall.ItwasfromtherecordingcompanythathadannouncedtheschemE.AndtheytoldherthatshewasthechosenoneItisallbecauseofyournamesaidthepublicrelationsmanwhohadcalleD.MrFaridabaditookonelookatitinthelistandsaidthathecouldn'twaittomeetthebravegirlbearingit.56.GhagraGeetaBalididn'tlikehernamebecause__________A.itwouldbringheralotoftroubleB.itwastoolongandnotbeautifulC.itwouldmakeherangryD.itwastoouglyanddull57.Whenthegirlsawthecrowdturntostareathershefelt_________A.scaredB.shockedC.embarrassedD.disappointed58.Whatisthemessageofthestory?A.Mother'slovemakesallthedifferenceB.Childrenshouldalwaystrusttheirparents.C.OneshouldbebravetomeetanythingstrangeD.Somethingthatonethinksisbadmayturnoutgood
  • DReadawholebookinEnglish?Me?Yesyou.Believeitornotthatmaybeeasierthanyouthink.NotallclassicsaretoodifficultorcomplicateD.Soyou’renotlimitedtothesimplifiedversions.Andtheeasierbooksarenotallforchildren.Booksintheiroriginalversionsmaysendyoutothedictionary.AndyoumightnotunderstandeverythingyoureaD.Butreadingonefromcovertocoverwillgiveyouarealsenseofaccomplishment成就.Thekeyistofindtherightbooks.Let’stakealookatthesE.TheLiontheWitchandtheWardrobeC.S.LewisSteppingintoanoldwardrobefourEnglishschoolchildrenfindthemselvesinthemagicalworldofNarniA.Onthisdelightfullandtheyfindfriendsamongthemanytalkingcreatures.ThechildrensoondiscoverhoweverthatNarniaisruledbytheWhiteWitch.Edmundoneofthechildrenfallsunderherpower.WhocanfreeNarnia?OnlyAslanthegreatandnoblelion.HealoneknowstheDeeperMagiC.ButthechildrenthemselvesmusthelpfightthebattleagainsttheWhiteWitchandthosewhoserveher.TheOldManandtheSeaErnestHemingwaySantiagoanoldCubanfishermanhasn’tcaughtanyfishinmorethan80days.Sailingfaroutfromlandtheoldmanhooksanenormousfish.ThatbeginsanagonizingthreedaybattlE.Firsthestrugglesagainstthegreatfish.Thenhemustfightoffthesharksthatcirclethelittleboatandthreatentoeathisfish.ExhaustedandbleedingtheoldmanarrivesbackatshorE.Buthisfishhisbeautifulfish...HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforthissuperbstoryofstrengthandcourageofvictoryandregret.A.WrinkleinTimeMadeleineLingleMeg’sfatheraU.S.governmentscientisthasbeenmissingformanymonths.HehadbeenexperimentingwithtimetravelwhenhemysteriouslydisappeareD.NowMegherlittlebrotherCharlesWallaceandherfriendCalvinwilltrytorescuehim.Butfirsttheymustoutwittheforcesofeviltheyencounter遇到ontheirjourneythroughtimeandspacE.CantheyfindMeg’sfatherbeforeit’stoolate?ThisnovelismorethanjustasciencefictionadventurE.It’sanexplorationofthenatureofouruniversE.ThePearlJohnSteinbeckOnedayKinoapoorMexicanpearldiverfindsamagnificentpearl.Withithedreamsofbuyingabetterlifenewclothesandschoolingforhisson.Insteaditbringsonlyevil.Hiswifepleadswithhimtogetridofit.NosaysKino.IwillhavemychancE.Iamaman.ButwhenhekillsamanwhoistryingtostealthepearlKinoandhiswifemustrunfortheirlives.Thistaleofdreamsjusticeandthepowerofgreedistoldsimplyandbeautifully.TheLongWinterLauraIngallsWilderIt’swinter1880—1881onAmerica’snorthernprairies.Mr.andMrs.Ingallsandtheirfourgirlsstaynearthekitchenstovetokeepwarm.Heavysnowstormscutthemoffevenfromneighbors.Withthetrainsstoppednosuppliescanreachthetown.Foodandfuelarerunningout.Dayafterdaythegirlsmustgrindwheatforbreadandtwisthaytoburn.Attimestheynearlylosethebattletokeeptheirspiritsup.ThisstoryprovidesafascinatingglimpseintothelifeofearlyAmericansettlers.63.Inthepassagetheauthorintendsto_______.A.recommendafewsimplifiedversionsofclassicsB.recommendafeworiginalversionsofclassicsC.tellushowtoreadanEnglishbookfrombeginningtoendD.tellushowtofindproperEnglishbookstoread64.InTheLiontheWitchandtheWardrobetheWhiteWitchisprobably_____.A.anevilwomanwithmagicpowerB.afriendlywomanwithmagicpowerC.adelightfultalkingcreatureD.apowerfullion65.Theunderlinedwordoutwitinthepassageprobablymeans______.A.getridofB.takeadvantageofC.beatbybeingclevererD.makethemostof66.Whichbookdealswithhistory?A.ThePearl.B.TheOldManandtheSeA.C.A.WrinkleinTimE.D.TheLongWinter.67.A.WrinkleinTimeisdifferentfromotherbooksmentionedinthepassageinthat_____.A.itisnotasciencefictionB.ittellsatruestoryC.itprovidessomescientificknowledgeD.ittellsthebattlebetweenjusticeandevil
  • CAnoldstorygoesasfollows.Kingtookanotherwifewhohadamagicmirror.ThequeenoftenaskedthemirrorMirrormirroronthewallwhoisthefairestofall?ThemirroransweredYouQueenarethefairestofallandtheQueenwascontentbecausesheknewthemirrorcouldspeaknothingbutthetruth.InspiredbythefairytaleaNewYork-baseddesignerhascomeupwithamirrorequippedwithinfrared红外线的technologythatsendsalivevideotoanycellphonee-mailaccountorpersonaldigitalassistantPDAdeviceselectedbyashopper.ChristopherEnrichchieftechnologyofficerfordigitaldesigncompanyIconNicholsonsaidputtingthesemirrorsoutsidestorefittingroomsmeantwomencouldgoshoppingwiththeirfriends—eventheyarefarapart.ShecouldbeinParisyourmomwatchingyoutryonyourweddingdresswhileyouareinNewYorkEnrighttoldReutersTuesdayasheexhibitedtheinteractive互动的mirroratatradeshow.Usingtheinteractivemirrorashopper’sfriendscanthentextmessagebackwithcommentsabouttheclothesbeingtriedon.Shopperscanalsousetouchscreensonthethree-paneled面板mirrortochoosematchingshoesoraccessories配件EnrightsaiD.Theleft-handpanelhasatouchscreenthatallowsacustomertoselectadifferentsuitfromadatabaseandthenseehowitlooksonherinthecentermirrorwithoutphysicallyputtingtheclotheson.Theright-handpanelhasascreenofferingmoreinformationaboutothershoesoraccessoriestheshopperalsomightlikE.Enrightsaidteenagerswerealreadyusingtheircellphonestosendpicturestotheirfriendswhentheywereoutshopping.Thisis...addingtechnologytosomethingwealreadydoEnrightsaiD.66.Theinteractivemirrormentionedinthetext______.A.involvesmoderntechnologyandgreatadvantagesB.allowswomenshopperstoselectclothesathomeC.wasdisplayedandsoldwellatatradeshowD.sparespeople’stroubleofgoingshopping67.Whichisthemostpossibleorderaccordingtothepassage?①Shoppers’friendsorrelativestextmessagebackwithcomments.②Mirrorssendalivevideotoanymobilephonee-mailaccountorPDA.③Consumersmakeafinaldecision.④Shopperstryontheclothes.A.①②③④B.④③②①C.②①④③D.④②①③68.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.A.theinteractivemirrorswillsurelypromotesalesonalargescaleB.thedesignerofthemirrorhasprofitedalotfromtheinventionC.thenewshoppingtechnologywouldcatertofashionhuntersD.thedigitalmirrorswillreplacealltraditionalfitting-rooms69.Whichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutthetouchscreenistrue?A.Itenablesashoppertoorderasuitwhichisnotavailablenow.B.Itallowsshopperstotryonchosenclotheswithoutputtingthemon.C.Thetouchscreensaredistributedonthreemorepanels.D.Itprovidesinformationmerelyaboutshoesandaccessories.70.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.ThegreatinfluenceofafairytalE.B.Thedevelopmentoftheinteractivemirror.C.Workingprinciplesofadigitalproduct.D.Technologyaddedtotraditionalproducts.
  • InJuly2008ZhengJiemadherownbitofsportinghistoryforChinA.AttheWimbledonTennisChampionshipsinLondonZhengbeatAnaIvanovicwhowasthentheworldnumberoneonthewaytoaplaceinthesemifinals.ItwasthefirsttimethataChineseplayerhadreachedaGrandSlamtournamentsemifinal大满贯半决赛.AftermyperformanceatWimbledonwhenIreturnedtoChinaIwaswelcomedbyahugecrowdattheairport.IwasexcitedthatIcouldturnsomanypeople’sattentiontothetennissaidZheng.ZhengwasborninChengduSichuaninJuly1983anddonatedherwinningfromWimbeldontotheSichuanearthquakerelief-funD.救济金ShefollowedupherWinbledonperformancewithabronzemedalattheBeijingOlympicGamE.TometheOlympicisawonderfulmemoryofmycareerpath.WhenIwatchedthefive-starflagrisingupinmyowncountryit’shardtodescribeorexpressthefeelingsofpridewithwordsshesaiD.Zheng’ssinglesdisplaysin2008representednewprogressinhercareerandremindedtheworldofthepotentialofChinesetnnis.Zheng’sparentsdidn’tplaytennisthemselvesbutencouragedhertotakeupthesportjusttostayfitbutZhengbecamelostinthegamE.InfactZhengwasoftenoverlookedbyhercoaches.ShesaidAcutallyIplayedreallywellbutjustbecauseIwanttallerorstrongerthanothersthecoachesdidn’tthinkIwasfitfortennis.ButIreallylikeplayingtennis.IfyousayIcan’tmakeitI’llproveittoyouthatIcan.NowZhengJiehasbecomethetopfofAsiantennis.ShemayprovetobethefirstofmanyChineseplayerstomakeagreatimpactinthetennisworldintheyearstocomE.63.AccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphsZhengJie____________A.isthefirstChineseplayertojoininaninternationaltenniscompetition.B.gotabronzeprizeattheWimbledonTennisChampionshipsinJuly2008C.isthefirstChinesetennisplayertoreachaGrandSlamtournamentsemifinalD.makesmoreandmoreChinesepeopleinterestedinplayingvolleyball64.ZhengJie’soriginalpurposeofplayingtenniswasto__________.A.realizeherparents’dreamsB.winprizesinfuturecpmpetitionsC.becomesimmerandmorebeautifulD.keepingoodhealth65.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.ZhengJiewonhercoaches’attentionattheverybeginningB.ZhengJie’sheightaffectedherperformanceinthetrainingC.ZhengJiedidn’tlikeplayingtennismuchatthebeginningD.ZhengJie’ssuccessprovedthepotentialofChinesetennis66.ThefollowingwordcanallbeusedtodiscribeZhengJieEXCEPT________.A.warm-heartedB.carelessC.determinedD.self-confident
  • Alicewasbeginningtogetverytiredofsittingbyhersisteronthebankandofhavingnothingtodo;onceortwiceshehadlookedintothebookhersisterwasreadingbutithadnopicturesorconversationsinitandwhatistheuseofthebookthoughtAlicewithoutpicturesandconversations?Soshewasconsideringinherownmindwhetherthepleasureofmakingadaisy-chain雏菊花环wouldbeworththetroubleofgettingupandpickingthedaisieswhensuddenlyawhiterabbitwithpinkeyesranclosebyher.Therewasnothingsoveryremarkableinthat;butwhentherabbitactuallytookawatchoutofitswaistcoat-pocketandlookedatitandthenhurriedonAlicestartedtoherfeetforitflashedacrosshermindthatshehadneverbeforeseenarabbitwitheitherawaistcoat-pocketorawatchtotakeoutofitandburningwithcuriositysheranacrossthefieldafteritandfortunatelywasjustintimetoseeitpopdownalargerabbit-holeunderthebush.Therabbit-holewentstraightonlikeatunnelforsomewayandthendippedsuddenlydownsosuddenlythatAlicehadnotamomenttothinkaboutstoppingherselfbeforeshefoundherselffallingdownaverydeepwell.Downdowndown.Wouldthefallnevercometoanend?IwonderhowmanymilesI’vefallenbythistime?shesaidalouD.Imustbegettingsomewherenearthecentreoftheearth.Letmesee:thatwouldbefourthousandmilesdownIthink.IwonderifIshallfallrightthroughtheearth!Howfunnyit’llseemtocomeoutamongthepeoplethatwalkwiththeirheadsdownward!TheAntipathiesIthink—butIshallhavetoaskthemwhatthenameofthecountryisyouknow.‘PleaseMa’amisthisNewZealandorAustralia?’Andwhatanignorantlittlegirlshe’llthinkmeforasking!Noit’llneverdotoask.Downdowndown.Therewasnothingelsetodowhensuddenlythump!thump!Downshecameuponaheapofsticksanddryleavesandthefallwasover.WhatkindofbooksdoyouthinkwillinterestAlicemost?A.Booksthathersisterwasreading.B.Bookswithoutpicturesorconversations.C.Booksaboutwhiterabbits.D.Bookswithpicturesandconversations.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.AlicesuddenlysawawhiterabbitwithastrangeumbrellA.B.Alicemanagedtofallrightthroughtheearth.C.Aliceranafterthewhiterabbitacrossthefieldoutofcuriosity.D.ThepeopleontheoppositesideoftheearthwalkwiththeirheadsdownwarD.Whichistherightorderofthestory?A.AlicejumpedintoalargeholE.B.A.whiterabbitranclosebyher.C.Alicesatbyhersisterdoingnothing.D.Shefelluponsomesticksanddryleaves.A.c-b-a-dB.d-a-c-bC.a-b-c-dD.d-c-a-bFromthepassagewecanseeAliceisan________girl.A.helpfulandfriendlyB.curiousandimaginativeC.braveandcuriousD.ignorantandprettyThefollowingparagraphInanothermomentdownwentAliceafteritneveronceconsideringhowintheworldshewastogetoutagain.canbeputbetween_________.A.Paragraphs1and2B.Paragraphs2and3C.Paragraphs3and4D.Paragraph4and5
  • Inthe1880sMarkTwainestablishedandoperatedhisownpublishingfirm.HealsobecameinterestedinvariousinvestmentsespeciallyanelaboratetypesettingmachinE.Helostalmost$200000ininvestmentsinthemachinebetween1881and1894.Alsohispublishingcompanydeclaredbankruptcy破产inApril1894.ThusinJanuary1895MarkTwainfoundhimselfpubliclyshamedbyhisinabilitytopayhisdebts.MarkTwaineventuallyrecoveredfromhisfinancialdifficultiesthroughhiscontinuedwritingandasuccessfullecturetourin1895and1896.Duringthismuch-publicizedtourTwainlecturedinsuchplacesasIndiaSouthAfricaandAustraliA.Bythetimehereturnedhehadbecomeaninternationalhero.TwainenjoyedthisattentionandhishabitsofsmokingcigarsorapipeandwearingunconventionalwhitesuitscontributedtohisshowyimagE.HealsomadeuseofhispositionasapublicfiguretocriticizetheUSforeignpolicy.Althoughhewasrecoveringfromhisfinancialproblemsby1898MarkTwainhadbeguntoexperiencetragedyinhispersonallifE.Suzyhisoldestdaughterdiedofmeningitis脑膜炎in1896whileherparentsandsisterClarawereabroaD.In1903MarkTwainsoldthebelovedhouseinHartfordwhichhadbecometoocloselyassociatedwithSuzy’sdeath.HiswifeOliviawhohaddevelopedaheartconditiondiedonJune51904.HisyoungestdaughterJeandiedonDeC.241909.64.WhichisnotthereasonwhyMarkTwainfoundhimselfindebt?Becausehedevotedallhisenergytohiswritings.Becausehispublishingfirmbankruptcy.Helostalmost$200000ininvestmentsinthemachinebetween1881and1894Becausehelostalargequantityofmoneyinvariousinvestments.65.HowdidMarkTwainpayoffhisdebts?A.Byborrowingmoneyfromthebank.B.Byinvestinginforeigncountries.Bywritingarticlesandasuccessfullecturetour.Byprintinghisownarticlesandsellingthemformoney.66.ItcanbeinferredthatMarkTwain________________.hatedsmokingcigarslikedwearingblackclotheshatedtheUSforeignpolicyatthattimehatedgivinglecturesintheforeigncountries
  • OnedayIhappenedtotalktoastranger陌生人onthebus.WhenhefoundoutthatIwasfromChicagohetoldmethatoneofhisgoodfriendslivedthereandhewonderedifIhappenedtoknowhim.AtfirstIwantedtosaythatitwasfoolish愚蠢的tothinklikethatforfromallthemillionsofpeopleinChicagoIcouldnotpossiblyknowhisfrienD.ButinsteadIjustsmiledandsaidthatChicagowasaverybigcity.HewasquietforafewminutesandthenhebegantotellmeallabouthisfrienD.Hetoldmethathisfriendwasanexcellenttennisplayerandthatheevenhadhisowntenniscourt网球场.Headdedthatheknewalotofpeoplewithswimmingpoolsbutthatheonlyknewtwopeopleinthecountrywhohadtheirowntenniscourts.AndhisfriendinChicagowasoneofthem.ItoldhimthatIknewseveralpeoplelikethatforexamplemybrotherandmynext-doorneighbor.ItoldhimthatmybrotherwasadoctorandhelivedinCaliforniA.ThenheaskedwheremybrotherlivedinCaliforniA.WhenIsaidSacramentohesaidthatlastyearhisfriendspentthesummerinSacramentoandlivednextdoortoadoctor.Thedoctorhadatenniscourt.Isaidthatmynext-doorwenttoSacramentolastsummerandlivedinthehousenexttomybrother’s.Foramomentwelookedateachotherbutwedidnotsayanything.Wouldyourfriend’snamehappentobeRolandKirkwood?Iaskedfinally.HelaughedandsaidWouldyourbrother’snamehappentobeDr.RayHunter?Itwasmyturntolaugh.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThestoryhappenedinChicago.B.Thewriter’sbrotherlivedinSacramento.C.BoththewriterandthestrangerlivedinChicago.D.BoththewriterandhisbrotherlivedinCaliforniA.ThewritersaidthatChicagowasaverybigcity.Thatmeans_____________.A.itwaspossibleforhimtohappentoknowthestranger’sfriendB.hedidn’twanttolookforthestranger’sfriendC.hedidn’tknowthestranger’sfriendD.itwasimpossibletofindthestranger’sfriendHowmanypersonsdoesthestoryinvolve涉及?A.Four.B.FivE.C.Six.D.Seven.Whichisthebesttitleofthestory?A.OnabusB.TwotennisplayersC.OneinamillionD.Chicagoisalargecity
  • DoyousometimesputoffdoingyourhomeworkonaschoolnighttowatchTVAnewstudysaysthatmiddleschoolstudentswhowatchTVorplayvideogamesduringtheweekdoworseinschool.ThestudyalsosaysthatwatchingTVandplayingvideogamesonweekendsdon’taffectschoolperformancethatmuch.Theycouldwatchalotonweekendsanditdidn’tseemtoconnectwithdoingworseinschoolsaidDr.ImanSharifofChildren’sHospitalatMontefioreinNewYork.ThestudyappearsintheOctoberissueofPediatrics.Researchersdrewtheirconclusionsaftersurveying调查4500studentsinNewHampshireandVermontmiddleschools.Toreachtheirfindingsresearchersdidn’tlookatgradesortestscores.Insteadtheyaskedstudentstoratetheirownperformanceonascalerangingfromexcellent’’tobelow.Otherstudieshavefoundaconnectionbetweenkids’abilitytolearnandtheamountofTVtheywatch.Onestudyevenfoundthatkidswithtelevisionsintheirbedroomsscoredabouteightpointsloweronmathandlanguageartsteststhankidswithoutthem.WhatshouldflkiddoTheAmericanAcademyofPediatricsrecommends推荐thatkidswatchTVnomorethantwohoursandthattelevisionsbekeptoutofchildren’srooms.Weekendviewingshouldbekepttofourhoursatmosteachday.73.WhatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassageA.StudySaysStudentsShouldn’tWatchTVonaSchoolNightB.WatchingTVHasanEffectonChildrenC.StudentsShouldn’tWatchTVD.ThereIsaConnectionBetweenWatchingTVandStudy74.AccordingtoDr.ImanSharif.A.watchingTVonweekendsaffectsschoolperformanceB.thelessstudentswatchTVonweekendsthebettertheydoatschoolC.watchingTVonweekendsdoesn’taffectschoolperformanceD.themorestudentswatchTVonweekendstheworsetheydoatschool75.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA.Researchersdidthesurveybystudyingthestudents’testscores.B.Students’learningabilityhasnothingtodowiththeamountofTVtheywatch.C.Childrenwithtelevisionsintheirroomsdobetteratschoolthanthosewithoutthem.D.Childrenshouldn’twatchTVformorethanfourhourseachdayatweekends.
  • OnFebruaryseventeenththeWestland/HallmarkMeatCompanyofChinoCaliforniarecalledalmostsixty-fivekilogramsofbeef.ThegovernmentdeclaredtheproductsunfitforhumanfoodOfficialsattheDepartmentofAgriculturesaidthecattledidnotreceivecompleteandproperinspection.ThebeefrecallwasthelargestinAmericanhistory.Butthegovernmentratedthehealthriskaslow.NocasesofsicknesshavebeenreporteD.Thebeefwasproducedoverthelasttwoyears.Almostallofitwenttofederalprogramstoprovidelunchesforschoolchildren.SomealsowenttofederalprogramsforIndianreservationsandemergencyfoodaiD.AbouthalfofthebeefhadalreadybeenusedwhentherecalltookplacE.TherecallfollowedthepublicreleaseofvideosecretlyrecordedbytheHumaneSocietyoftheUnitedStates.ThevideoshowedworkersattheChinoslaughterhouse屠宰场mistreatingdowners----thenameforsickorinjuredcowsunabletostanD.Theworkerskickedthemandshotwaterattheirfaces.Theyalsousedelectricshocksandforklifttruckstoforcetheanimalstotheirfeet.TheAgriculturalDepartmentbansdownercattlefromenteringthefoodsupply.ThebanispartofmeasurestoprotectagainstthehumanversionofmadcowdiseasE.Westland/HallmarkiscloseduntilinvestigationsarecompletedanditsdealstosupplyfederalprogramsaresuspendeD.Localofficialshavebroughtanimalcrueltychargesagainsttwoemployees.AndlawmakersinCongresshaveorderedtheheadofthecompanytoappearatahearingthisweeksayingherefusedanearlierinvitation.AttheendofFebruarytheHumaneSocietybroughtalawsuitagainsttheAgricultureDepartmentoverachangeinitsinspectionrules.Thegroupsaysthechangemadelastyearcouldmakeiteasierforsickandinjuredcowstoenterthefoodsupply.Officialsdefendtheinspectionprocessbuthavealsoannouncednewmeasuresincludinginspectionsoutsideapprovedhoursofoperation.Whenfoodrecallsareannouncedtheyoftenincludethenamesofsomeofthestoresthatweresuppliedwiththeproducts.ButunderanewstatelawCaliforniahaspublishedanonlinelistofnamesaddressesandphonenumbersofthousandsofplacesaffectedbythebeefrecall.Theseincludemarketsrestaurantshotelsandschoolsystems.68.Whatcausedtherecallofthebeef?A.ThereleaseofthevideorecordedsecretlyB.ThepoorinspectiontothebeefindustryC.Theillnesscausedbythebeef.D.TheinvestigationoftheAgricultureDepartment69.WhydidtheHumaneDepartmentSocietybringalawsuitagainsttheAgricultureDepartment?A.TheAgricultureDepartmentfailedtoinspectthebeef.B.TheAgricultureDepartmentchangeditsinspectionrules.C.Thechangedinspectionrulesarenotsuitableforthebeefindustry.D.Thesickandinjuredcowsareeasytoenterthefoodsupply.70.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Halfofthebeeffromthecompanyprovestobepoisonous.B.Thebeefhasmadelotsofpeoplesick.C.TheemployerofthecompanywasaccusedofwhathisworkersdidtothecattlE.D.Almostallofthebeefwenttothelunchesforschoolchildren.71.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordsuspendedinPara6?A.heldbackB.calledoffC.putoffD.slowdown
  • MichaelwasafarmerinTexas.HisparentsmovedtotheUSAfromIrelandinthe1940’sandtheybecameveryrich.MichaeldecidedtogobacktoIrelandtomeethisoldgrandfatherwhowasstilllivingonthesamefarm.MichaelbookedhisticketflewtoShannonairporthiredacaranddrovetothesmallvillagewherehisparentshadbeenborn.HeaskedfordirectionstotheOhaganfarmandintheendhedroveupabumpypath.Hewasshockedbywhathesawasmallfieldandinthemiddleofitwasanoldhousewhichlookedasifitwasfallingdown.AnimalswerewanderinginandoutofthefrontdoorandontheporchanoldmanwassmokingapipE.AreyouMr.Ohagan?askedMichaelYesrepliedtheoldmall.I'myourgrandsonMichaelsaidMichael.A--harepliedtheoldman.Isthisyourfarm?askedMichael.Yesallthewaytothewallovertheresaidtheoldman.MichaelwasastonisheD.GrandfatherhesaidIhaveafarminTexas.IcangetintomycaranddrivealldayandIstillhaven’treachedtheendofthefarm.Yessaidhisgrandfather.Iusedtohaveacarlikethat.Michael’sparents_______.A.stilllivedinIrelandaloneB.ownedasmallfarminTexasC.returnedtotheirbirthplaceD.wereIrishimmigrants移民inAmericaWhichofthefollowingshockedMichael?A.ThefarmwassmallB.Theoldhouselookedlikehisown.C.Livingconditionswerepoorinthefields.D.Animalswerefreeinthefields.Theoldman_______.A.ownedasmallfarmwhichextendedonlytothewallnotfarawayB.hadsolargeafarmthathecouldn’tcoveritinadayC.hadn’thismoderncaranylongerD.usedtohaveasgoodacarashisgrandson’sWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MichaelownedalargefarminIrelanD.B.Michael’scarwasinsuchpoorconditionthatitcouldn’treachtheendofthefarmwithinaday.C.Michael’sfarmwastoolargeforacartoreachitsendinaday.D.Michaeldidn’tknowwhattosaytohisgrandfatherFromIusedtohaveacarlikethatwecanseethat________.A.theoldmanreallyhadacarlikethatB.theoldmanknewhisson’sfarmintheUSwasquitelargeC.theoldmanmisunderstoodwhatMichaelsaidD.theoldmanwantedtobuyacarlikethat
  • 共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项注意请将答案转写到答题卡上写在本试卷上无效Ifyou’refindingittoughtolandajobtryexpandingyourjob-huntingplantoincludethefollowingtacticsSetyourtarget.WhileyoushouldalwayskeepyouroptionsopentocompromiseyoushouldalsobesuretotargetexactlywhatyouwantinajoB.____71____Scheduleplentifulinterviews.Useeverypossiblemethodtogetinterviews—answeringadvertisementsusingsearchfirmscontactingcompaniesdirectlysurfingtheWebandnetworking.____72____Followup.____73____Thensomeweekslatersendanotherbrieflettertoexplainthatyoustillhavenotfoundtheperfectpositionandthatyouwillbeavailabletointerviewagainiftheoriginalpositionyouappliedfor—oranyotherposition—isopen.Dothiswitheverypositionyouinterviewforandyoumayjustcatchabreak.Makeityourfull-timejoB.Youcan’tfindajobbylookingsporadically偶发地.____74____Ifyou’reunemployedandlookingdevoteasmuchtimeasyouwouldtoafull-timejoB.Ifyouhaveajobwhileyou’relookingfigureoutanorganizedscheduletomaximizeyoursearchingtimE.Networkvertically.Intheresearchstageofyourjobhunttalktopeoplewhoareonalevelaboveyouinyourdesiredindustry.They’llhavesomeinsightsthatpeopleatyourownlevelwon’thaveandtheywillbeinagoodpositiontohireyouorrecommendyoutobehireD.____75____Lookingforajobisoneofthetoughestthingsyouwilleverhavetodo.Maintainyourconfidencestaypersistentandthinkpositivelyandeventuallyyouwillgetajobthatsuitsyou.A.Youhavetomaketimeforit.B.Confidenceinyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtosuccess.C.EvenifajobisnotperfectforyoueveryinterviewcanbeapproachedasapositiveexperiencE.D.Evenifsomeonedoesnothireyouwritethemathank-younotefortheinterview.E.A.goodbeginningishalfdonE.F.Keepyourspiritsup.G.A.specificjobhuntwillbemoreefficientthananaimlessonE.
  • Anytime!Anywhere!Decadesagotherewasnosuchthing–Communication.ThenSeptember7th1987theglobalsystemformobilecommunicationorGSMwasborn.Andinternationalagreementsthatlaidoutthestandardsregulationsandpracticesgaverisetoaglobalmobilephoneindustry.Tobehonesttheworld’sfirstmobileswerenotsoattractiveandtherangeofeffectivenesswasn’tverygooD.Buttheybecameamust-haveamongthosewealthypeoplewhocouldaffordthat.HoweverbyadvantageofGSMwhichhasmanydifferentelementstoitwecanallenjoytheabilitytogoaroundtheworldin217countrieslandinthatcountryandknowthataphonewouldwork.ThereareothercellphonesystemsusingdifferenttechnologyintheworlD.ThemajorityoftheUnitedStatesandpartsofSouthAmericahavebeenusingsomethingcalledCDMAwhichisveryrareinEuropE.InsomeAsiancountrieslikeChinaGSMandCDMAbothexistatthesametimE.ButtheGSMAssociationclaims85%oftheglobalmobilephonemarket.Theyestimatedtherearenowabout2.5billiondifferentuserswhomakemorethan7trillionminutesofcallseverydayandthat’snotall.20yearslaterthemobilephoneissomuchmorethanjustaphonE.Youcanuseittosendtextmessagestakepicturesshowvideoevensurftheinternet.Thephoneitselfisinvolvedfromjustbeingacommunicationtooltobeatoolforround-the-clockconnectivityyoucannotlivewithoutiteveninaminutE.MobileconsultantNickLanealsopointsoutwithsomanycustomizedstylesandfeaturesyourmobilephonewillbecomeasymbolofyou.Wherewilltheglobalmobilephoneindustrybeinanother20years?CertainlytherewillbemoreconnectionsthanbettercoveragE.AsforwhereelsetechnologywilltakeusonecanonlyimaginE.AccordingthepassagewecanknowthatGSMis____________.A.aglobal-usedmobilephoneB.aglobalmobilephoneindustryC.aglobalmobilephoneassociationD.aglobalmobilecommunicationsystemIt'smostdifficulttofindaCDMAmobilephonein____________.A.theUnitedStatesB.SouthAmericaC.EuropeD.ChinaFromthispassagewecaninferthat____________.A.assoonasthefirstmobilesappearedtheybecamepopularandmanypeoplehaveoneB.withaGSMmobilephoneyoucanmakeaphonecallinmostpartsoftheUSAC.thereareonlytwocellphonesystemsinthewholeworld:GSMandCDMAD.mostofthemobilephoneusersintheworldnowareusingtheGSMmobilephoneBypointingoutyourmobilephonewillbecomeasymbolofyouwhatdoesNickLanewanttotellusaboutthemobilephoneinthefuture?A.YoucanhaveamobilephonewiththeuniquelookandfunctionsasyoulikE.B.OtherscanfinduswithoutanydifficultiesifwecarryourmobilephonE.C.Themobilephonecanbeusedasapermitwhenyouentersomeplaces.D.ThemobilephonewecarrycanshowothershowwealthywearE.WhatdoesthewriterfeelabouttheGSMdevelopmentinthefollowing20years?A.SatisfieD.B.WorrieD.C.Confident.D.ConfuseD.
  • Jimsufferedheartproblems.InconversationheexpressedlittlejoyanditseemedthathislifewasdrawingtoaclosE.WhenhisheartproblemsledtooperationJimwentthroughitsuccessfullyandafullrecoverywasexpecteD.Withindayshoweverhisheartwasnotbeatingproperly.Jimwasrushedbacktooperationbutnothingwasfoundtoexplainthecauseofhisillness.Hediedontheoperatingtableonthedaybeforehis48thbirthday.Dr.BruceSmallerapsychologist心理学家hadhadmanyconversationswithhimandthemorehelearnedthestrangerherealizedJim’scasewas.WhenJimwasachildhisfatherateachersufferedaheartattackandstayedhometorecover.OnemorningJimaskedhisfathertolookoverhishomeworkpromisingtocomehomefromschoolatnoontopickitup.HisfatheragreedbutwhenJimreturnedhisfatherhaddieD.Jim’sfatherwas48.IthinkallhislifeJimbelievedhekilledhisfatherDr.Smollersays.Hefeltthatifhehadnotaskedhimtotoo.athishomeworkhisfatherwouldhaveliveD.JimhadbeentroubledbytheideA.Theoperationwasthetrial判决hehadexpectedforfortyyears.SmollerbelievesthatJimwilledhimselfnottolivetotheageof48.Jim’scaseshowsthepowerfulrolethatattitude态度playsmphysicalhealthandthatchildhoodexperiencesproducefar-reachingeffectonthehealthofgrown-ups.AlthoughmostcasesarelessdirectthanJim’sstudiesshowthatchildhoodeventsbesidesgenesmaywellcausesuchmidlifediseasesascancerheartdiseaseandmentalillness.59.Jimwassentbacktooperationbecause__________.A.hisheartdidn’tworkwellB.heexpectedafullrecoveryC.hislifewasdrawingtoacloseD.thefirstonewasn’twellperformed60.WhatmadeDr.SmallerfeelstrangeaboutJim’scase?A.JimdiedatayoungagE.B.JimdiedontheoperatingtablE.C.BothJimandhisfatherdiedofthesamediseasE.D.Jim’sdeathiscloselyconnectedwithhisfather’s.61.FromSmoller’swordswecaninferthat__________.A.Jim’sfathercaredlittleabouthisstudyB.SmolleragreedthatJimdidkillhisfatherC.JimthoughthewouldbepunishedsomedayD.SmollerbelievedJimwouldn’tlivetotheageof4862.Whichofthefollowingcouldhavestrongeffectonone’sphysicalhealthaccordingtothetext?A.One’sgenes.B.One’slifeinchildhooD.C.One’sphysicaleducation.D.Thedateofone’sbirthday.E.Theopinionsonehasaboutsomething.A.abdB.abeC.aceD.bcd
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从各篇短文后所给各题的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项ASimonalivesinBucharestRomaniA.SheisnineyearsoldandHIVpositivE.WhenSimona’smotherfoundoutaboutherillnessfiveyearsagoherfirstreactionwastotelleveryonelookingforsupport.That’swhenIfoundoutwhoreallywasmyfriendandwhowasn’tshesaiD.QuiteafewpeoplestoppedvisitingmeandaskedtheirchildrennottoplaywithSimonaanymorE.Becauseofthisquarrelsbeganinmyfamilywitheachtroublebroughtaboutbyherdiagnosis.MyhusbandbecamemoreandmoreunfriendlytowardmeandtowardSimonA.Hedidn’tunderstandhowimportantitwasforSimonatoreceiveregularexaminationsbyadoctororwhysheneededpropertreatmentforhersickness.Whenhermothertriedtoenroll登记Simonainaschooltheteacherwarnedherthatwhenotherparentsfoundoutaboutherillnessshewouldbeshunnedbytheotherchildren.Simona’smotherlookedforhelpandfoundasocialworkerfromtheCommunityResourceCenter.ThesocialworkerhelpedherenrollSimonainanotherschoolandprovidedemotionalfinancialandmaterialsupportforthefamily.Simona’sparentswereabletoeasethetension紧张inthefamily.HermotheralsonowattendsparentingclassesandsupportgroupsattheCenter.TheCommunityResourceCenterprovidesnotonlymanyneededresourcesbutalsoaplacewherewomencangainskillsandself-confidencE.ItprovideschildrenwithaplacewheretheyareaccepteD.AttheCenterparentsandchildrenfindaplacewheretheycangrowandfindthesupporttheyneedtostaytogetherandcareforeachother.51.ManypeoplepreventedtheirchildrenplayingwithSimonabecause___________.A.shehadnotruefriendsB.shewasanaughtygirlC.shelivedwithHIVD.shehadastrangecharacter52.Simona’sfatherthoughtthatSimona____________.A.shouldn’tbringsomuchtroubletothemB.shouldreceiveexaminationsregularlybyadoctorC.shouldn’tseethedoctorforhersicknessD.shouldbetreatedproperlyforhersickness53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?A.SimonahasbeenlivingwithHIVforfiveyears.B.FewpeoplevisitedSimona’smotherbecauseofSimona’sillness.C.Simona’smotherreceivedhelpfromasocialworker.D.Simonawasadmittedimmediatelybythefirstschool.54.Fromthelastparagraphwecandrawaconclusionthat____________.A.allthechildrenattheCenterarestrongandhealthyB.Simona’smotherlearnedlittleknowledgeattheCenterC.childrenattheCenterareveryfriendlytoeachotherD.womenattheCenterlearntoaccepteachother
  • A.17-year-oldboycaughtsendingtextmessagesinclasswasrecentlysenttotheviceprincipal`sofficE.TheviceprincipalSteveGallaghertoldtheboyheneededtofocusontheteach-ernothiscellphonE.Theboylistenedpolitelyandnoddedandthat`swhenMr.Gallaghernoticedthestudent`sfingersmovingonhislap.Hewastestingwhilebeingscoldedfortexting.ItwasasubconsciousactsaysMr.Gallagherwhotookthephoneaway.Youngpeopletodayarecon-nectedsociallyfromthemomenttheyopentheireyesinthemorninguntiltheycolsetheireyesatnight.It`scompulsivE.A.studythisyearbypsychologystudentsatCovenantCollegeinLookoutMountainGA.foundthatthemoretimeyoungpeoplespendonFacebookthemorelikelytheyaretohavelowergradesandweakerstudyhabits.HeavyFacebookusersshowsignsofbeingmoresociablebuttheyarealsomorelikelytobeanxioushostileordepresseD.Almostaquarteroftoday`steenscheckFacebookmorethan10timesadayaccordingtoa2009surveybyCommonSenseMediaanonprofitgroupthatmonitorsmedia`simpactonfamilies.Willtheseyoungpeoplegetridofthishabitoncetheyentertheworkforceorwillemployerscometoseetextingand`social-networkcheeking`asacceptedpartsoftheworkday?ThinkbackWhentoday`solderworkerswereintheir20stheymighthavetakenabreakonthejobtocallfriendsandmakeafter-workplans.Inthoseearliererascompaniesdiscouragednon-business-relatedcallsandsomeonewhomadepersonalcallsalldayriskedbeingfireD.Itwasimpossibletoimaginetheconstantback-and-forthtextingthatdefinesinteractionsamongyoungpeopletoday.Educatorsarealsobeingaskedbyparentsstudentsandeducationalstrategiststoreconsidertheirrules.Inpastgenerationsstudentsgotintroubleforpassingnotesinclass.Nowstudentsaregoodattextingwiththeirphonesstillintheirpocketssays40-year-oldMr.Gallaghertheviceprincipalandthey`reabletocommunicatewithsomeoneonefloordownandthreerowsover.Studentsarejustfundamentallydifferenttoday.Theywilltakesuspensionsratherthangiveuptheirphones.66.Theunderlinedwordasubconsciousactinthefirstparagraphreferstoanact_________A.onpurposeB.withoutrealizationC.insecretD.withcare67.YoungpeopleaddictedtotheuseofFacebook_________.A.aregoodatdealingwiththesocialrelationshipsandconcentrateontheirstudyB.havehighspiritsandpositiveattitudestowardstheirlifeandworkC.havebeeninfluencedmentallyintheaspectsofbehaviorsandhabitsD.arealwaysinbadmoodandhavepoorperformanceineveryrespect68.Throughthesituationoftoday`solderworkersintheir20sitcanbeinferredthat_________A.theemployerswillnotacceptyoungpeople`ssendingtextmessagesB.acellphoneisamustfortoday`solderworkersinsteadofyoungpeopleC.TheemployerspreferolderworkerstoyoungpeopleD.theemployerswillfindithardtocontroltheinteractionamongyoungpeople69.Mr.Gallagherremindsusthatthestudentsinthepastandthosetoday_______.A.liketobreakrulesandhavethesamemeansofsendingmessagesB.arealwaysthebigproblemfortheeducationsandtheirparentsC.likesendingtextmessagesbutthosetodaydoitinamoresecretandskillfulwayD.cannotlivewithoutacellphone70.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TeenagersandCellphonesB.Teenagers’TextingAddictionC.EmployersandTeenagersD.Teenagers’Education
  • BenSouthallfromBritaingottheworld’sbestjobasanislandcaretakeronHamiltonIslandQueenslandAustraliA.Towardstheendofhissix-monthcontracthehadanincident.PleasereadhisblogissuedonDeC.292009tofindoutmoreabouttheincident.NowI’vespentnearlysixmonthshereinQueenslandandsofarIthoughtI’ddoneparticularlywellatavoidinganycontactwithanyofthedangerouscrittersthatconsiderthispartoftheworldtheirhomE.I’veavoidedbeingboxedbyakangaroonibbledbyasharkandbittenbyaspiderorasnake—buttheninmyfinalfewdaysonHamiltonIslandIseemedtobepunishedbyalittlecreatureknownasanIrukandji.IrukandjijellyfisharetinyandextremelypoisonousjellyfishthatareinthetropicalwatersoftheQueenslandcoastbetweenearlyOctoberandMayandwhichcausesymptomscollectivelyknownasIrukandjisyndrome综合症.Itssizeisroughlynolargerthanafingernailofanadult’slittlefinger.IwasenjoyingapostChristmasjetskisessionwithsomefriendsataquietbeachonHamiltonIslanD.AsIclimbedoffthebackoftheskiandontothebeachIfeltasmallbee-likestingonmyforearm.Ididn’tthinktoomuchofitatthetimeatitdisappearedveryquicklyandleftthebeachtoheadtoasportsmassageappointmentIhaD.AsIarrivedInoticedthatmyfeetandhandsweretingling刺痛slightly.ThememberofstaffimmediatelysuggestedthatIgetthesymptomscheckedoutandwithinminuteshadthesecuritytheretoescort陪同metothedoctor’sroomonlyafewhundredmetresaway.IwasfeelingprettyhotandsweatyhadaheadacheandfeltprettysicktootogetherwithpaininmylowerbackandatightnessinthechestandreallyhighbloodpressureallclassicsymptomsofIrukandjisyndrome!ThiswasnotwhatI’dwantedatallandhadcaughtmealittleoffguardtosaytheleast--I’msupposedtoberelaxinginmylastfewdaysonHamiltonIslanD.ThedoctorknewinstantlywhatitwasandstraightawaystartedthecourseoftreatmenttogetmeonthemenD.IhadacoupleofinjectionswhichimmediatelytookawaytheuncomfortablepainIwasfeelingandIslippedintoacomfortablesleepafteranhourorsowakingtosayhellotoacoupleoffriendswhocametoseeifIwasOK!BrewastheretheentiretimetendingtomelikealittleFlorenceNightingale!OnceI’drecoveredsufficientlyIwasdischargedthateveningandallowedtogohometosleeptheeffectsoffandonlyreallyknewwhathadhappenedwhenBretoldthefullstorythenextmorning--Ihadbeenverylucky.I’dhadaminorbrushwithwhatcanbeaveryseriousjellyfishandhasledtopeoplebeinghospitalizedforanumberofdaysmyslightknockwasenoughtotellmethatit’snotsomethingtobemessedaroundwithandIreallyshouldhavebeenwearingafullstingersuitasitrecommendedatallbeacheshereatthistimeofyear..evenifyou’reinthewaterforjustacoupleofsecondsasIwas!66.WenowknowthatpeoplewhosufferfromIrukandjisyndromeusually___________.A.haveheadachebackachechestpainsweatheavilyandfeelsickB.haveheadachebackachechestpainbreathequicklyandcoughalotC.isnotverypainfulinthebeginningbutcanbeverypainfulthenextdayD.playwiththesebeautifuljellyfishwhileswimminginthesea67.WhathavewelearntfromBen’sblogEXCEPTthat_______________?A.BenSouthallknowshowtotakecareofhimselfB.BenSouthalldoesn’tlookafterhimselfwellenoughC.BenSouthallhasbeeninhospitalforsomedaysD.BenSouthall’sfriendBretendstohimwell68.WhatlessoncanwelearnfromBen’sincident?A.AllrulesmustbestrictlyobeyedallthetimE.B.Allrecommendationsshouldbeseriouslytakenintoconsideration.C.AlwayshaveyourselvescoveredwhenyouareintheseA.D.NeverplaywithcreaturesintheseA.69.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheevents?A.KeepanappointmentB.SeeadoctorC.GojetskiingD.GethomeA.acdbB.cabdC.cbadD.dbac70.HowdoislandersdealwithBenSouthall’sincident?A.Politelycertainlyandsuccessfully.B.Nicelyslowlyandcarefully.C.Hopefullycarefullyandskillfully.D.Kindlyquicklyandefficiently.
  • Hasanyonenoticedhowwiththepassageoftimeone’srelationshipwithone’sgrown-updaughtersandsonsbecomeschanged?I’vebeenawareofthisforsometimebutI’mnotquitesurehowtodealwithit.TakethekitchensinkforexamplE.Followingafamilyget-togetheratmyplaceIwalkedintothekitchentofindKatemydaughtercarefullycleaningthesink.Don’tdothat;whatareyoudoingthatfor?Isaidunhappyaboutthehiddencriticism.Mumshesaidyoureallyoughttoputyourglassesonwhenyoucleanthesink.Behindthetapherewasblack!Butit’snotjustthingslikekitchensinks.AnothertimeKatearrivedtopickmeuptolunch.ShelookedatmeandthenaskedMumwhydoyouusebrowneyebrowpencilwhenyourhairisgrey?A.suddenmemoryofheraged14goingtoherfirstmixedpartyfloodedback.ShehadcomeintosaygoodbyE.ForamomentIthoughtshe’dbeenanaccident.Botheyeswereblack.Iremembersuggestingthatperhapsalittlelesseyemake-upmightbemoreeffectivE.NowItoldherMyhairusedtobebrown.ItlooksabsurD.Mrs.Menzieshaddarkeyebrowswithgreyhair.Yesbutyou’renotMrs.Menziesareyou?shesaidtriumphantlyasifthatprovedherpoint.ButarecenteventmademerealizethatsomethingreallymustbedonE.ShehadreturnedsomeforafewweeksbeforegettingmarrieD.OneeveningIwentoutonadinnerdatE.Bythetimemycompanionleftmeatthefrontdooritwasabout2am.AsIsteppedinanangryfigureinawhitenightgownstoppedmE.Wellwhattimeofnightisthistobecominghome?sheshouteD.Wherehaveyoubeen?I’vebeenworriedsick!ShadesofthepastcomebacktodisturbmE.ButwhatshouldIdoaboutallthis?Nothingprobably.Maybeafterallit’sonlyastageyoungpeoplearegoingthrough.Thedaughterthoughthermotherdidn’tcleanthekitchensinkwellbecauseofher.A.lazinessB.carelessnessC.unhappinessD.poor-qualityglassesFromthepassageweknowthedaughter.A.didn’twanttohelpwiththesinkB.didn’tlikebrowneyebrowpencilsC.hadanaccidentwhenshewenttoherfirstpartyD.shoutedathermumbecauseshecamehomelateHowdoesthemotherfeelafterallthesehavehappened?A.ShockeD.B.ProuD.C.Envious.D.ConfuseD.Theauthorwritesthestoriestoprovethat.A.theirrelationshipbecamestrongerB.theirroleschangedastimepassedC.herdaughterverymuchcaredaboutherD.herdaughtergotupsetasshegrewup
  • Mr.SmithiswellknowninWashingtonbecauseofhismanysocialblunders.Healwayslikestoattendthevariousso??cialfunctionsbecausehewantstoexpandhiscircleoffriends.Wheneverheisinvitedhegoesunlessheisill.Recentlyhereceivedaninvitationtoafashionableban??quet.Althoughhedidnotknowthehostessheacceptedtheinvitation.Hewassecretlyverypleasedbecausehefeltthathisreputationasadesirableguestwasgrowing.WhenhearrivedatthebanquethallhefoundthataboutonehundredpeoplehadbeeninviteD.Hebegantomovea-roundthehall.Hespoketootherguestswhetherheknewthemornot.Hesoonrealizedthathehadnevermetanyoftheotherpeoplepresentalthoughtheyseemedtoknoweachother.Atdinnerhewasseatedbesideaverydignifiedwoman.ThewomantriedtobefriendlyeventhoughshehadnevermetMr.SmithbeforE.Shespokepolitelywheneverhespoketoher.BetweenthefirstandthesecondcourseofthemealsheturnedtoMr.SmithandsaidDoyouseethatgray-hairedmanattheendofthetable?Theonewithglasses.Ahyes.Whoishe?He’stheSecretaryoftheInterior!shereplieD.Mr.SmithsaidSothat’sthesecretaryoftheInterior!I’mafraidthatIfindverylittletoadmireabouthimalthoughheistheSecretary.Thewomanstiffenedanddidnotreply.Mr.Smithcontin??uedinspiteofhercoldness.Ireallycan’tseehowhere??ceivedhisappointmentunlessheisperhapsarelativeofthePresident.IthardlymatterswhetheryouliketheSecretaryornotshesaiD.HewaschosenbecausethePresidentthoughthewasthemanforthejoB.Ifhedoesthejobwellyoushouldhavenocomplaint.That’sjustitpersistedMr.Smith.Noonedoesthethingshedoesunlessheisacompletefool!Sir!saidthewomaninallherdignity.DoyouknowwhoIam?NorepliedMr.Smith.IamtheSecretary’swifeshesaidcoldly.Mr.Smithwasshockedbuthewentoninspiteofhisembarrassment.MadamdoyouknowwhoIam?NoIdon’tthewomanreplieD.Thankgoodness!exclaimedMr.SmithashequicklyleftthetablE.WhyisMr.SmithwellknowninWashington?A.He’stheSecretaryoftheInterior.B.HehasmorefriendsthanotherpeoplE.C.Healwaysmakesfoolishmistakesonsocialoccasions.D.Helikestogotoallkindsofparties.Atdinnerhewasseatedbesideaverydignifiedwoman.Theunderlinedpartmeans________.A.beautifulB.seriousC.nobleD.kind-heartedWhenMr.Smithlearnedthatthewomandidn’tknowwhohewashefelt________.A.shockedB.worriedC.embarrassedD.relieved
  • A.touristcomesoutoftheairport.Therearealotoftaxisbutheaskseverytaxi-driver’snameandtakesthethirdtaxi.Itcosts5fromtheairporttothehotel.Howmuchdoesitcostforthewholeday?thetouristsasks.100saysthetaxi-driver.ThisisveryexpensivebutthetouristacceptsthepricE.Thetaxi-drivertakesthetouristeverywherE.Heshowshimallmonumentsandallthemuseums.Intheeveningtheygobacktothehotel.Thetouristgivesthetaxi-driver100andsaysWhatabouttomorrow?Thetaxi-driverlooksatthetourist.Tomorrow?It’sanother100tomorrow.ButthetouristsaysThat’sOK.Ifthat’sthepricE.Seeyoutomorrow.Thetaxi-driverisverypleaseD.Thedaythetaxi-drivertakesthetouristeverywhereagain.Andinthesecondeveningtheygobacktothehotel.Thetouristgivesthetaxi-driveranother100andsaysI’mgoinghometomorrow.Helikesthetouristaboveall100adayisagoodmoney.Soyouaregoinghomewheredoyoucomefrom?heasks.IcomefromNewYork.NewYork!saysthetaxi-driverIhaveasisterinNewYork.HernameisSusannahDoyouknowher?OfcourseIknowher.Shegaveme200foryou.Thetouristis_______.anEnglishmanaFrenchman.aSwedish.anAmerican.Thetouristaskseverytaxi-driverhisnamebecause_______A.heisafraidfbeingcheatedB.heknowsoneofthetaxi-driversC.heknowsofoneofthetaxi-driversD.thereisafriendofhisamongthetaxi-drivers.Whyisthetaxi-driververypleasedwiththetourist?A.NonebutthetouristagreestothepricegivenwithoutarguingwithhimB.Hissisterknowsthetourist.C.HissisterhadbroughtsomuchmoneytohimD.Hewantstobetheguideofthetourist.Wecanconcludethat_______A.hetouristwillgivethetaxi-driveranother200B.thetouristmakesfunofthetaxi-driverC.thetouristwillgivethetaxi-driverhalfofsumD.thetaxi-driverinsiststhatthetouristshouldpayhimanother200
  • CAtonetimeitwasthedreamofmanylittlegirlstobecomeanursE.TodayhoweverAmericaisfacingitsworstnurseshortagesinceWorldWarI.Recentlyabout2000000nursesareneededand60percentofallhospitalsintheUShaveshortageslargeenoughtothreaten=saythatyouwillhurtsomebodyiftheydon’tdowhatyouwantthequalityofcareprovideD.ThedemandfornursesspreadswidelythroughoutthenursingfielD.Whathasbecomeofthesewomeninwhite?Theanswerliesinnotonebutseveralcauses.Onepossibilityisthefactthatwomenhavegreatercareeroptions职业选择.Inthepastwomenwhochosetoworkoutsidethehomehadtwobasicchoices:nursingorteaching.TodaymorewomenthaneverareintheworkforcebuttheirchoiceshavegreatlyincreaseD.Therearewomendoctorslawyersfirefightersandpoliceofficers.Infactwomentodayarefoundinnearlyeveryfieldofwork.Nursinghasbeenleftbehindaswomenmoveontojobswithhigherpayandgreaterstatus地位.A.womanormaninthenursingfieldisoftenlookeddownuponasjustanurse.Teachersmaybealsoatfault.Manyhighschoolstudentsareactuallybeingsteered劝导awayfromnursingtoldbyteachersthattheyaretoobrighttobeanurse.Americansarelivinglongerthaneverandrequiringmoremedicalattention.Infactthenumberofelderlypatientshasalmostdoubledinthepasttwentyyears.Obviouslyalargerpopulationrequiresmorenurses.AIDSandotherdiseaseshavecausedmoreandmorepeopletoneednursingcarE.Usuallyfataldiseasesmeanlonghospitalstaythatistosaymorenursesareneededtocareforthesepatients.Itisestimatedthatthedemandfornurseswillbedoubledthesupplyinthecomingtenyears.63.WhyisAmericafacingitsworstnurseshortage?A.BecauseAmericanhealthconditionsarebecomingworseandworsE.B.Becausemoreandmorewomenprefertobeteachersanddoctors.C.Becausewomenhavebeenprovidedwithmanydifferentjobs.D.Becausewomennolongerchoosetobenurses.64.Thepassagetellsusthathighschoolteachersareatfaultfor___________.A.notmentioningtheworstnurseshortageintheUSB.introducingjobswithhigherpayandgreaterstatustotheirstudentsC.notaskingthegovernmenttoraisethenurses’paymentD.persuadingthestudentsnottobenurses65.Theauthorwrotethispassageinorderto__________.A.describetheunequaltreatmentofwomenintheUSB.warnpeopletopaymoreattentiontothenursingproblemC.telluswomen’sfreechoiceofjobstodayD.callonwomennottobenurses66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Highschoolstudentsthinkthemselvestoobrighttobenurses.B.WomenintheUShavegreatercareerchoicethanthoseinothercountries.C.Ofallthehospitalsintheworld60percentmorenursesarebadlyneedeD.D.Nursingusedtobeapopularjobamongwomen.
  • MarthahadbeenworkingforMillerLaboratoriesfortwoyearsbutshewasnothappytherE.Nothingsignificanthadhappenedinthewayofpromotionsorsalaryincreases.Marthafeltthathersupervisorayoungerandlessexperiencedpersonthanshedidnotlikeher.Infactthesupervisoroftensaidunpleasantthingstoher.OnedaywhiletalkingwithherfriendMariashementionedhowdiscouragedshewas.MariagaveherthenameofacousinofherswhowasdirectorofHumanResourcesDepartmentforalargechemicalcompany.Marthacalledhimthenextdayandsetupaninterviewonherlunchhour.DuringtheinterviewMrPetrisaidYou'rejustthekindofpersonweneedherE.You'vebeingwastedinyourotherjoB.Givemeacallinadayortwo.I'msurewecanfindaplaceforyouinourorganization.Marthawassohappythatshealmostdancedoutofthebuilding.ThatafternoonRuthKennyhersupervisorsawthatMarthahadcomeintenminuteslatefromherlunchhourandshesaidOhsoyoufinallydecidedtocomebacktoworktoday?Thiswasthelaststraw.Shecouldnottakeanotherinsult.BesidesMrPetriwasright:shewasbeingwastedinthisjoB.Lookshesaidangrilyifyoudon'tlikethewayIworkIdon'tneedtostayherE.I'llgowhereI'mappreciated!Goodbye!ShetookupherthingsandstormedoutoftheofficE.ThatnightshecalledMariaandtoldherwhathadhappenedandthenaskedMariA.Whatdoyouthink?WellsaidMariacarefullyareyousureabouttheotherjob?Wellnotexactlybut...MariacontinuedWillyoubeabletogetarecommendationfromMsKennyifyouneedone?Arecommendation?fromMsKenny?hesitatedMarthainaworriedtonE.MarthaIhopeyoudidn'tburnyourbridgesMariasaiD.IthinkIwouldhavehandleditdifferently.1.Marthaisunhappyinherjobbecause_________.A.shehasnotadvancedB.theworkisnotsignificantC.hersupervisorisyoungerthansheD.thereistoomuchworkwithlittlepayment2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Athersupervisor'scriticismMarthalosthertemper.B.MrPetrifeltMarthawasnotvaluedinherpresentjoB.C.Martha'sinterviewwiththedirectorwasonherlunchhour.D.Marthagotthenameofthedirectorthroughhercousin.3.Thephrasethelaststrawinthemiddleofthepassageprobablyrefersto_________.A.thelastopportunityB.thestrawthatsavesMartha'slifeC.thelastreminderD.thefinalunpleasantthing4.WhatdoesMariathinkofMartha'sdecision?A.Marthahashandledthematterproperly.B.Marthashouldn'thavesetthebridgeonfirE.C.Marthashouldhavefoundanewjobbeforeleaving.D.Marthashouldn'thavelosthertemperwithhersupervisor.
  • OnemorninglastsummerJoyceAndrewsmadesomesausagesandwichesforherhusband’slunch.Therewasonesausageleftover.Mrs.Andrewsdidn’tcareforthemherselfandsoshegavetolastonetoHenrytheirlittledogHenryateitupquickly.Duringthemorningthedoggotill.Hewouldn’tstopshakinghisheadandcouldn’tstandproperly.JoycethoughtHe’seatensomethingthatdidn’tagreewithhim.Maybethatsausageverybadshesuddenlyrememberedherhusband’slunch.SherantothetelephoneandcalledJimatofficE.JimIhopeyouhaven’teatenanyofthosesandwichesyet.Youhave?Two?Welllisten—don’teatanymorE.IgaveHenrythelastsausageandnewhe’sill.GotothedoctorJim.What?Youfeelallright?NoJimdon’ttakeachancewithyourhealth.I’msurethesausagesarebaD.PleasegoYesJim.Tellhimaboutthedog.GetsomemedicinE.JimcamebackatlunchtimeandwenttobeD.IhadaveryunpleasanthouratthedoctorhetoldJoyceandthemedicinemademeverysick.ThenextmorningJimwasfinE.Henryseemedquitefitagaintoo.Ateleveno’clockmilkmancamewiththemilk.MorningMrs.AndrewsthemilkmansaidHow’syourdogthismorning?I’vebeenthinkingabouthimHaveyou?Wellheseemsallrightnowbut...YesterdaymorningheandIhadIalittleaccident.HejumpedupatmeandIdroppedabottleofmilkonhisheaD.67.WhydidJoycetelephoneJim?A.ShewantedhimtocomehomeforlunchB.Jim’sdogwasbadlyill.C.JimwasillandneededtogotothehospitalD.Shethoughtthesausagewoulddoharmtohim68.Joyce’shusband________.A.tookheradvicethatheshouldgotothehospitalB.didn’tbelieveherC.knewwhyHenrykeptshakinghisheadD.didn’teatanyofthesausage69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.ItwasthesausagethatmadeHenryill.B.Jimateonlytwosandwichessohewasquiteallright.C.ThemilkmanexplainedHenry’sillnessD.Jimfeltunpleasantbecauseofherwife’stelephonecall.70.Theunderlinedwordhimprobablyrefersto_________.A.JimB.themilkmanC.thedoctorD.Jim’sdog
  • Haveyoueverwondered?1.Whydoairplanestakelongertoflywestthaneast?Itcantakefivehourstogowest-eastfromNewYorkNYtoLondonbutsevenhourstotraveleast-westfromLondontoNY.Thereasonforthedifferenceisanatmosphericphenomenonknowasthejet喷射stream.ThejetstreamisaveryhighaltitudewindwhichalwaysblowsfromthewesttotheeastacrosstheAtlantiC.Theplanesmovementaconstamsairspeedthusgofasterinthewest-eastdirectionwhentheairmovingwiththewindthanintheoppositedirection.2WhatwouldhappenifthegravityonEarthwassuddenlyturnedoff?Supposingwecouldmagicallyturnoffgravity.Wouldbuildingsandotherstructuresfloataway?WhathappenedwoulddependonhowstronglythethingswereattachedtotheEarth.TheEarthismovingatquiteaspeedmovingatoverathousandmilesperhour.Ifyouturnsomethingroundyourheadonastringitgoesaroundinacircleuntilyouletgoofthestronggoofthestring.ThingsnotattackedtotheEarthwouldflyoffinastraightline.Peopleinbuildingswouldsuddenlyshootupwardsatagreatspeeduntiltheyhittheceiling.MostthingswouldflyoffintospacE.1.Whatinformationcoawegetfromthefirstpassage?A.tistheietstoomnthataffeetshowfastairplanesfly.B.PlanesgoslowerwhentheyaremovingwiththewinD.C.IttakesmoretimetoflyfromNYtoLondonthanfromLondontoNY.D.ThejetstreamalwaysblowsfromtheeasttothewestacrosstheAtantiC.2.Thewordshootunderlinedinthe2ndpassageprobablymeans__________.A.sendforB.movequicklyC.comeoutD.growquickly3.Itcanbeinterredthatwithoutgravity_________.A.buildingsandotherstructureswouldfloatawayB.treesandbuildingswouldnotsoeasilyflyoffC.somethingaroundyourheadwouldnotfloatawayD.everythingoutsidebuildingswouldflyoffintospace4.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.InsresearchpaperB.Inatortstory.C.InatravelmagazinE.D.Inastudent’sbook.
  • Fewpeoplewouldeverthinkofbeginningacareerattheageof76butoneAmericanmostfamousartistdidjustthat.AnnaMaryRobertsonbetterknownasGrandmaMosesturnedtopaintingbecauseshecouldnolongertakeanactivepartinthefunningofherfarm.Asshesearchedforsomethingtodoshediscoveredpainting---anactivityshehadlovedasachilD.GrandmaMosespaintedinprimitivestyleandherworksaresimpleandbasic—almostchildlikeintheircomposition.Shefirstpaintedonlyforherownpleasureandthenbegantosellherworksforsmallsumsofmoney.In1939anartcollectornamedLouisCaldorchancedtoseeseveralofGranmaMoses’workshanginginastorE.HelikedthemboughtthematonceandsetouttolookformorE.CaldorheldashowtointroducetheworksofGrandmaMosestotheartworlD.GrandmaMosespassedawayonDecember131961attheageof101whohadenjoyedasecondcareerthatlastedaquarterofacentury.BeforebecominganartistGrandmaMoses_______.A.wroteseveralgoodbooksB.managedafarmC.wasahousewifeD.workedasanurseGrandmaMoses’artcareerlasted______.A.101yearsB.76yearsC.25yearsD.22yearsEvenifnoonehadboughtherpaintingsGrandmaMosesprobablywouldhave________.A.continuedtopaintanywayB.gonebacktofarmingC.givenuppaintingD.spenttherestofherlifeinpeaceThestoryismainlyabout??????_______.A.picturesinprimitivestyleB.asuccessfulartcollectorC.agreatAmericanartistD.thesecretoflivinglonger
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AWhenIwassixteenyearsoldImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeenabroaD.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschool.IhadoftenbeentoFrancesoIwasusedtospeakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn’tunderstandFrench.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceandeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingsbeganattheairport.IwaslookingforapublictelephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDaisyacallandtellherthatIhadarriveD.A.friendlyoldmansawmelookinglostandaskedifhecouldhelpmE.YesIsaidIwanttogivemyfriendaring.Wellthat'snicehesaiD.Areyougettingmarried?Butaren'tyouabityoung?Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?IreplieD.IonlywanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI'vearriveD.Canyoutellmewherethere'saphonebox?Oh!hesaiD.There'saphonedownstairs.WhenatlastwemetDaisyexplainedthemisunderstandingtomE.Don'tworryshesaidtomE.Ihadsomanydifficultiesatfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericansusedifferentlyinmeaningfromtheBritish.You'llsoongetusedtoallthefunnythingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!56.Thewriterthought______inAmericA.A.hewouldn'thaveanylanguagedifficultiesB.hewouldnotunderstandtheAmericansC.theAmericansmightnotunderstandhimD.hewouldhavedifficultyattheairport57.Thewriterwantedto_____.A.buyaringforhisfriendB.makeacalltohisfriendC.gotothetelephonecompanyD.seehisfriendoff58.Fromthepassagewecanseethatgivesomebodyaring______.A.meansthesameinAmericaasinEnglandB.meanscallsomebodytotheoldmanC.hastwodifferentmeaningsD.meansbegoingtogetmarriedinEngland59.Inthelastparagraphtheunderlinedwordtheyrefersto______.A.theoldmanandtheboyB.theAmericansC.theBritishD.theFrench
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Hsieh.anever--say--dieyoungmanhasmasteredthetechniqueofpaintinghyholdingthepaintbrushinhismouth.WhenhewassixteenHsiehhadaterribleelectricalaccident.Bothofhisarmsandthelowerpartofhisrightlegwerecutoff.HealsolostsightinhisrigllteyE.ButHsiehdidn’tloseheart.HedecidedtolearnartandtookthefirstdifficultsteptowardchanginghislifE.Atfirst.Itriedtohohtapeninmymouth.ButIcouldn’tcontrolitHsiehsaidFi—nallyaftertryingoverandoveragainIlearnedtOwritemyOWnnamE.Learningtopaintwasevenmoredifficuh.Atfirsteverybrushstrokehemadecauseddeepcutsinhismouth.Itwasextremelypainful.ButHsiehdidn’tletthepaindiscouragehim.lnsteadIheldthepainlbrusbeventighterHsiehexplainedinafirmvoicE.lknewifIgaveup.itwouldnotonlybetheendofmypaintinghutalsotheendofmystruggleforabetterlifE.Nomatterwhattheobstacle障碍isHsiehalwaysmanagestofindthebrightsideofthesituation.HsiehworkshardtOinspireothers.Heisatirelesslecturergivingaboutfourhundredformalspeechesayear!IfapersonlikemecanleadahappylifeHsiehexplainedwhywouldregularpeoplefeelunhappy?Itdoesn’talwaystaketWOarmstOachieveyourdreams.A.11itlakesisawarmheart.56.WhathappenedtOHsiehwhenhewasyoung?A.Hewasstruckbyelectricity.B.Hisleftlegwashurt.C.HelostheartbecauseoffailurE.D.Hewasillfortwomonths.57.Whichofthefollowingishischaracter?A.Realisticthought.B.Impressiveworks.C.Unexpectednews.D.BeliefinSUCCESS.58.Whichisright?A.Hsiehoncegotthehelpfromthegovernment.B.OnlysuchapersonlikeHsiehcansucceeD.C.Hetouchedhimselfbeforehebegantopaint.D.Itdoesn’talwaystaketWOarmstorealizeone’Sdream.59.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtolearnpainting.B.Apainterwithouthands.C.Amanwhowashurt.D.Howtomakeoneselfwell—known.
  • BMr.andMrs.SmithalwaysspenttheirsummerholidaysinNewJerseyinthepaststayinginasmallinnatthefootofahill.OneyearhoweverMr.SmithmadealotofmoneyinhisbusinesssotheydecidedtogotoLondonandstayatareallygoodhotelwhiletheywenttouringaroundthefamouscity.TheyflewtoLondonandarrivedattheirhotellateoneevening.TheyexpectedthattheywouldhavetogotobedhungrybecauseinthatsmallinninNewJerseynomealswereservedafterseven.Theywerethereforesurprisedwhenthemanwhoreceivedtheminthehallaskedwhethertheywouldtakedinnertherethatnight.Areyoustillservingdinner?askedMr.Smith.Yescertainlysiransweredtheman.Weserveituntilhalfpastnine.Whatarethetimesofmealsthen?askedMr.Smith.Wellsiransweredthemanweservebreakfastfromseventohalfpasteleveninthemorninglunchfromtwelvetothreeintheafternoonteafromfourtofiveanddinnerfromsixtohalfpastnine.ButthathardlyleavesanytimeforustoseethesightsofLondonsaidMrs.Smith.26.Mr.andMrs.Smithinthepast______________.A.hasoftenstayedinabighotelinNewJerseyB.hadtravelledtomanyplacesC.oftenstayedinasmallinnD.hadmadealotofmoney27.Theydecidedtogotoareallygoodhotelbecause____________.A.itwasfamousB.itwasdifficulttofindacheaphotelC.itwasnearmanyinterestingplacesD.theynowhadenoughmoney28.Whentheyarrivedatthehoteltheyfound___________.A.nomealswereservedaftersevenB.dinnerwasstillbeingservedC.theirplanehadarrivedtoolateD.theyhadtogotobedhungry29.WhenthemantoldthemthetimesofmealsatthehotelMrs.Smithfelt_______.A.disappointedB.excitedC.delightedD.satisfied30.Mrs.Smith_____________.A.thoughtshewouldhaveplentyoftimetoseethesightsB.wasafraidtheywouldhavenotimetotouraroundLondonC.thoughtthehotelwasnotasgoodasthesmallinnD.thoughtthehotelwasmuchbetterthanthesmallinnforitsgoodmeals
  • Jimwasafarmer.Helivedinavillagefarawayfromthetown.Onedayhewasveryillandeveryonethoughthewoulddie.Buthisfamilywouldn’tgiveup.Theydecidedtosentforadoctorintown.Thedoctorarrivedthevillagetwodayslaterandlookedovertheman.ThedoctorwantedapenandsomepaperButtherewasnopenorpaperinthevillagebecausenobodycouldreadorwrite.ThedoctorlookedaroundandpickedupapieceofburntwooD.UsingthewoodhewrotethenameofthemedicineonthedoorofthehousE.Getthemedicineforhimrightawayhesaidandhewillsoongetwell.’familyandfriendsdidnotknowwhattodo.Theycouldnotreadthewriting.Thenthevillagebakerhadanidea.Hetookoffthedoorofthehouseandtookthedoortothenearesttown.HeboughtthemedicineandJimwassaveD.AfterthatJimwouldnotletanyonewashthemagicwordsoffthedoor.PeopleinthevillagethoughtJameswoulddiebecause________.A.hewasseriouslyillB.thedoctorcoulddonothingforhimC.thedoctordidn’tcomeD.theycouldn’tfindanydoctorThedoctorgottothevillagetwodayslaterbecause________.A.hewalkedtothevillageB.thewillagewasfarfromthetownC.therewassomethingwrongwithhiscarD.theycouldn’tfindanydoctorWhenthedoctorgottothevillagehe______.A.foundanotherdoctorthereB.gavesomemedicinetoJimC.lookedoverJimcarefullyD.hadnoideaandcoulddonothingforJimThedoctorwrotedownthenameofthemedicinewith_____on_____.A.apen;apieceofpaperB.apieceofburntwood;somepaperC.apieceofburntwood;thedoorofthehouseD.apen;apieceofwoodWhatdoyouthinkofthepeopleinthevillage?A.Theywererichandclever.B.Theywerelazy.C.Theycouldreadandwritewell.D.Theywerepoorandfellbehindthetimes.
  • InOctober1961atCrowleyFieldinCincinnatiOhioanolddeafgentlemannamedWilliamE.HoystooduptothrowthefirstballoftheWorldSeries.MostpeopleatCrowleyFieldonthatdayprobablydidnotrememberHoybecausehehadretired退休fromprofessionalbaseball58yearsearlierin1903.Howeverhehadbeenanoutstandingplayerandthedeafpeoplestilltalkabouthimandhisyearsinbaseball.WilliamE.HoywasborninHouckstownOhioonMay231862.HebecamedeafwhenhewastwoyearsolD.HeattendedtheColumbusOhioSchoolforthedeaf.Aftergraduationhestartedplayingbaseballwhileworkingasashoemaker.Hoybeganplayingprofessionalbaseballin1886forOshkoshWisconsinoftheNorthwesternLeaguE.In1888hestartedasanoutfielder外场手withtheoldWashingtonSenators.Hissmallfigureandspeedmadehimanoutstandingbaserunner.Hewasverygoodatstealingbasesduringhiscareer.Inthe1888majorleagueseasonhestole82bases.HewasalsotheSenators’leadinghitterin1888.Hoywascleverandhethrewright-handedandbattedleft-handeD.OnJune191889hethrewoutthreebatters击球手attheplatefromhisoutfieldposition.ThearmsignalsusedbyjudgestodaytoshowballsandstrikesbeganbecauseofHoy.Thejudgeliftedhisrightarmtoshowthatthepitchwasastrikeandhisleftarmtosignalthatitwasaball.FormanyyearspeopletalkedaboutHoy’slastballgamein1903.HewasplayingforLosAngelesofthePacificCoastWinterLeaguE.ItwasamemorablegamebecauseHoyhitawonderfulballwhichwonthegamE.Itwasaveryfoggydayandthereforeveryhardtoseetheball.Intheninthinning棒球的一局withtwomenoutHoymanagedtocatchaflyballtomakethethirdoutinspiteofthefog.LosAngelesdefeatedtheiroppositionandwonthegamE.AfterheretiredHoystayedbusy.HeranadairyfarmnearCincinnatifor20years.Healsobecameapublicspeakerandtraveledgivingspeeches.Untilafewyearsbeforehisdeathhetook4-10milewalksseveralmorningsaweek.OnDecember151961WilliamHoydiedattheageof99.InwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappeninHoy’slife?A.Hoyworkedasashoemaker.B.Hoybegantorunadiaryfarm.C.Hoyplayedamemorablegameintheheavyfog.D.HoythrewthefirstballoftheWorldSeries.E.Hoybecamedeaf.A.deacbB.eacbdC.daecbD.eabcdWecaninferfromthelastparagraphthatHoy_______inhislateyears.A.becamefamousB.ledarelaxedlifeC.traveledaroundtheworldD.wasingoodphysicalconditionThispassageismainlyabout_______.A.adeafplayerdevotedtothegameofbaseballB.baseballgamerulesandimportantplayersC.theriseinthesocialpositionofthedeafpeopleD.wherethebaseballjudgehandsignalscamefromWhatcanbeinferredfromthispassage?A.HoywasthegreatestbaseballplayerinhistimE.B.Speakingandlisteningarenotnecessaryinbaseballgames.C.Thejudgehadtostudythehandsignalsveryseriously.D.Hoy’sfamilyencouragedhimtobecomeabaseballplayer.
  • A.nine-year-oldgirlnamedArwaliveswithherparentsandsixbrothersandsistersinanoldtwo-roomedhousE.Sheknowsnothingofwealthandpowerbutinherownwayshehashelpedmakehistory.ArwawastheyoungestofthreeYemenigirlswhorecentlywenttocourtcomplainingtheyweremarriedagainsttheirwillandaskingforadivorce离婚.ItforcedthegovernmenttochangeitslawonearlymarriagE.HerfatherAbdulAlidescribedhowastrangeraskedhiminthemarketifheknewsomemarriageablegirls.AftervisitingtheirhomeandseeingArwaandher15-year-loldsisterhechosetheyoungerchilD.AbdulAlisaidthemanhadpromisedhewouldwaitforthegirltoreachpuberty青春期beforecallinghertohishousebutthenchangedhisminD.Sowhydidhesellhisdaughtertoastranger?Hegaveme$150andpromisedanother$2000.IwasreallyinneedofmoneyandthoughtitwasasolutionforthefamilyheexplaineD.WhenArwafoughtagainstherhusbandshewasbeaten.ThepainonlycametoanendwhenherhusbandandfatherquarreledandAbdulAliallowedhertoseekoutsidehelp.Thenshewentlookingforaneighbortolendhermoneyforthejourneytocourt.Thejudgeatcourttookpityonherandgaveherfreedom.Yemen’sMinisterforSocialAffairsProfessorAmatal-RazakHammedrecognizesthatthegovernmentneedstomakeachangeandwillpersonallydecideonalegalageof16.ShesaysthatbothfatherswhomarrytheirchildrenoffearlyandofficialswhosignthemarriagecontractsshouldbepunisheD.Arwa’scouragetoseekadivorcewasinspiredbyanotheryounggirlfromthecapitalSana’awhohasbecomeanationalfamousperson.60.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1referto?A.Arwa’sbehaviorinfluencedthegovernmenttochangethelawonearlymarriagE.B.ArwawasthefirstgirltofightfortherightofwomentohavefreedomofmarriagE.C.Arwaworkedtogetherwiththegovernmenttodrawupnewmarriagelaws.D.Arwasetagoodexampletoothergirlswhohavesimilarproblems.61.HowmuchmoneydidArwa’sfatherprobablygetintotalbysellingher?A.$150.B.$2000.C.$2150.D.$3000.62.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutArwaisNOTtrue?A.Sheistooyoungtoknowanythingaboutwealthandpower.B.Shegotthemoneyforthejourneytocourtfromherfather.C.ShewasoneoftheYemenigirlswhousedthelawtoseekadivorcE.D.Herhusbandtreatedherverybadly.63.AccordingtothenewmarriagelawinYemen_______.A.girlscan’tgetmarrieduntiltheyare20yearsoldB.girlscangetmarriedwithouttheirparents’permissionC.officialsareforbiddentosignmarriagecontractsD.fatherswhomarrytheirchildrenoffearlywillbepunished
  • Sincemyretirement退休fromteachingmusicin2001Ihavespentagooddealoftimepaintingasanartist.Iactuallybegandrawingagaininthesummerof1995whenmyfatherdiedsoperhapsIwastryingtorecoverfromthelossofmyfatherormaybeitwasjustthatitbroughtbackmemoriesofhim.InanycaseIdrewpenandinkanimalsandlandscapes风景画muchinfluenced影响byKrenkelandSt.Johnforfiveyears.ForsomestrangereasonIhadbeenwaitinguntilmyretirementtostartdoingwatercolorsagainbutassoonasIwalkedoutoftheschooldoorforthelasttimeIpickedupmybrushesandrediscoveredAndrewWyethwhoquicklybecamemyfavoriteartist.IhadlookedthroughalltheartbooksIhadonmyshelvesandfoundhiswatercolorstobetheclosesttohowIthoughtgoodwatercolorsshouldlook.SoIpaintedlandscapesaroundMinnesotaforthreeyearsandtriedoutmanyothertypesofpainting.HoweverwatercolorsremainedmyfirstchoiceandIthinkIdidmybestworkthereshowingmypaintingsatanumberofartexhibitions.Artisnowtogetherwithmypianoplayingandreading.ThereisatimeforeverythinginmyworldanditiswonderfultohavesometimedoingwhatIwanttodo.AsConfuciousoncesaidAtseventyIcanfollowmyheart’sdesirE.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.LearningtopaintinlaterlifE.B.HowtopaintwatercolorsC.Anartist-turnedteacherD.LifeafterretirementTheauthorstarteddrawingagainin1995because_________.A.hehopedtodrawapictureofhisfatherB.hecouldn’tstopmissinghisfatherC.hehadmoretimeafterretirementD.helikedanimalsandlandscapesWecaninferfromthetextthattheauthor__________.A.hadbeentaughtbyKrenkelandSt.JohnB.paintedlandscapesinMinnesotafor5yearsC.believedWyethtobethebestinwatercolorsD.startedhisretirementlifeattheageofsevertyHowdoestheauthorprobablyfeelabouthislifeasanartist?A.VeryenjoyablE.B.A.bitregretfulC.Ratherbusy.D.Fairlydull.
  • MarieCuriewasaPolishphysicistandchemistwholivedbetween1867-1934.TogetherwithherhusbandPierreshediscoveredtwonewelementsradiumandpoloniumtworadioactiveelementsthattheyextractedchemicallyfrompitchblendeoreandstudiedthex-raystheyemitteD.Shefoundthattheharmfulpropertiesofx-rayswereabletokilltumors.BytheendofWorldWarIMarieCuriewasprobablythemostfamouswomanintheworlD.Shehadmadeaconsciousdecisionhowevernottopatentmethodsofprocessingradiumoritsmedicalapplications.MarieCuriewasbornNovember71867inPolandanddiedonJuly41934.Herco-discoverywithherhusbandPierreCurieoftheradioactiveelementsradiumandpoloniumrepresentsoneofthebestknownstoriesinmodernscienceforwhichtheywererecognizedin1901withtheNobelPrizeinPhysics.In1911MarieCuriewashonoredwithasecondNobelprizethistimeinchemistrytohonorherforsuccessfullyisolatingpureradiumanddeterminingradium'satomicweight.AsachildMarieCurieamazedpeoplewithhergreatmemory.ShelearnedtoreadwhenshewasonlyfouryearsolD.HerfatherwasaprofessorofscienceandtheinstrumentsthathekeptinaglasscasefascinatedMariE.Shedreamedofbecomingascientistbutthatwouldnotbeeasy.Herfamilybecameverypoorandattheageof18Mariebecameagoverness.ShehelpedpayforhersistertostudyinParis.LaterhersisterhelpedMariewithhereducation.In1891MarieattendedtheSorbonneUniversityinPariswhereshemetandmarriedPierreCurieawell-knownphysicist.MarieCuriecontributedgreatlytoourunderstandingofradioactivityandtheeffectsofx-rays.ShereceivedtwoNobelprizesforherbrilliantworkbutdiedofleukemiacausedbyherrepeatedexposuretoradioactivematerial.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?TogiveusageneralintroductiontoMadameCuriE.ToshowushowMadameCuriediscoveredradium.TotellushowMadameCuriedevelopedasascientist.TotellushowMadameCuriereceivedtwoNobelPrizes.MadameCuriewasgiventheNobelPrizeinchemistrybecause_________.shediscoveredradiumsheseparatedpureradiumandcalculateditsatomicweightshediscoveredpoloniumshedidn’tpatentmethodsofprocessingradiumWhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutMadameCurieisNotTrue?MadameCuriemadegreatcontributionstomedicalsciencE.MadameCuriewasverysmartandambitiouswhenshewasachilD.MadameCuriereceivedtwoNobelPrizesinphysics.MadameCurie’shusbandhelpedheralotinherresearch.4.Wecaninferfromthethirdparagraphthat_________.①MadameCuriegotmarriedwhenshewasatcollegE.②MadamCuriehadagreatambitionwhenshewasyoung.③MadameCurielovedteachingmorethananythingelsE.④MadamCuriemusthavemetalotofdifficultiestogethigheducation.⑤HerfatherhadagreatinfluenceonMadamCurie’sfuturecareer.⑥MadamCuriewasverysmartwhenshewasachildA.①②④⑤⑥B.②④⑤⑥C.②③④⑤⑥D.①②③④⑤5.WhichistherightorderaboutMadamCurieaccordingtothepassage?A.marriedPierreB.attendedUniversityC.discoveredradiumD.determinedradium’satomicweightE.wontheNobelPrizeinphysicsA.bcadeB.bacdeC.bacedD.bcaed
  • RubenlivedinasmallvillagE.Therewasnoschoolthereandhehadtostudyinaschoolinthetown.ItwasnearlyfivekilometresawayfromhisvillagE.Hisfathercouldn'tbuyabikeforhimandhehadtogotoschoolonfoot.Hegotupearlyinthemorning.Usuallyhehadtorunthereinordernottomissthefirstclass.Hekeptrunningeverydayanditwashelpfultohim.He'sstrongandtallnowandheranfasterthananyothermaninhisvillagE.Hetookpartinseveralsportsmeetingsandwonsomemedals.Theyoungmanisproudof以自豪itandalwayswantstohavearacewithothers.Onedayhismotherwasillandhisfathertoldhimtobuysomemedicineforheadacheinthetown.Theyoungmangottheresoon.Thereweremanypeopleinthechemist'sshopwhilehewaswaitingtherE.Andwhenhisturncamehecould'tfindhismoney.Anoldwomanhinted暗示ayoungmanhadstolenit.Hesawthethiefhadalreadylefttheshop.Herantowardshimquickly.Thethieffounditandbegantorun.Hewashappyandtriedtocatchupwithhim.Let'shavearaceandseewhowillrunfasterRubencalledoutbehinD.Soonafterthathecaughtupwiththethief.Buthedidn'tstopandwentonrunning.AtacrossingoneofhisfriendsaskedWhatareyourunningforRuben?I'mrunningafter追athief.Where'sthethiefthen?Hewantstoshowthathe'llrunfasterthanmebuthe'sfallenbehind!59.Rubenhadtoruntoschoolbecause____.A.hehadnobikeB.hehopedtowinsomemedalsC.hisvillagewasalittlefarfromtheschoolD.hewasafraidtobelateforclass60.____sohewonsomemedals.A.RubenisgoodatrunningB.RubenwenttoschoolontimeC.Rubenoftentookpartinthesportsmeetings.D.Rubenlikestohavearacewithothers61.Thephraseachemist'sshopinthestorymeans____.A.化工商店B.药店C.化工厂D.制药厂62.Ruben'smoneywasstolen____.A.onhiswaytothetownB.beforehewentintheshopC.whenhewaswaitingintheshopD.afterhehadlefttheshop63.Rubenwashappybecause____.A.hecouldeasilycatchthethiefB.hehadachance机会tohavearaceC.heknewwhohadstolenhismoneyD.hewouldwinanothermedalthatday
  • A.womanwhosesportscarwasstolenwithherdoginitputupnoticesallovertheareathatmadeitcleargettingbackherpetwasmoreimportantthanhercar.Whoeverdidthiscankeepmycar.PleaseletBenjermancomehomethenoticesaiD.Itisnotknownwhetherthethiefshowedanypitybutalmost30hoursafterthe1pmtheftFridayKimberlyAtkinsofDoverandBenjermana12-year-oldblackretriever猎犬werereunitedafterpolicelocatedtheminBarrington.He’shungryhe’sdirtybuthe’sveryhappytobehomeAtkinssaiD.Thecarwasfoundatabout5pmSaturdayoffRoute125inaswampyareafrequentedbyoff-the-roadcarsanddirtbikes.Howeverthepolicecouldn’tcontrolBenjermanandtheyhadtocallAtkinstocomeandgethim.AtkinssaidthethiefcaredforBenjermanalittlebyprovidinghimwithsomedrycatfooD.ShebelievedBenjermanendedupdrinkingsomemuddywaterintheareA.Shesaidtheyhavebeentogetherfornearly11yearsaftershetookhimbackfromasocietyshelterinDallasTexas.BeforeBenjermanwasfoundAtkinsandseveralfriendsputupnoticesalloverthecityandinSomersworth.TheyalsocontactedanimalsheltersthroughoutsouthernNewHampshireandMassachusetts.Thenoticestatedtherewasarewardandalsothatthedogneededmedication.Anycallercouldremainanonymous匿名的.Atkinshadparkedthecaroutsideahardwarestorewiththekeysinsideandgoneintorentacarpetcleaner.¨Itwasl0minutesandIcameoutandmycarwasgonealongwithBenjermaninbroaddaylightAtkinssaiD.ThecarthiefthrewAtkins’walletandotherpersonalitemsoutofthecarbeforeescapingfromthescenE.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AcarwithadogwasstolenB.LuckydogwasreturnedtohisownerC.StealingcarsamostimportantsocialproblemD.WomanwantsdogbackmorethanstolencarWhichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderofwhathappened?A.NoticeswereputupsayingtherewasarewarD.B.AtkinssawBenjermanagain.C.PolicefoundAtkins’car.D.AtkinstookBenjermanbackfromasocietyshelter.E.AtkinshiredacarpetcleanerinahardwarestorE.A.deabcB.deacbC.eadbcD.eacdbWecaninferfromthepassage.A.thedogwastreatedextremelybadlybythethiefB.carstolenaccidentshappenfrequentlynowadaysC.thedogwasfoundbecauseoftherewardD.thethiefstolethecareasilyWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BenjermanwassentbackimmediatelyafterAtkinsputupthenotices.B.AtkinsandherfriendsmadeagreatefforttolookforBenierman.C.Thethiefgavethedogbackbutkeptthesportscar.D.Thedogwasbackat1pmonaFriday.
  • DiegoMaradonaacknowledged承认thathestrucktheballwithhishandinthefamousHandofGodgoalagainstEnglandinthe1986WorldCupquarterfinals.MaradonaappearedtohittheballwithhishandintothenetandofficialsallowedthegoaltostanddespiteprotestsbytheEnglishteam.Argentinawentontowinthe1986quarterfinalmatch2-1andthenwintheWorldCup.InhismostdetailedcommentsyetMaradonasaidhewasunabletoreachtheballforaheader头球whenhewentupagainstthetallerEnglishgoalkeeperPeterShilton.AfterthescoreMaradonasaidhequicklyrealizedthelinereferee裁判hadallowedthegoalbutnoneofthemselveswerefiguringthegoalwouldbeeffectivE.IwaswaitingformyteammatestohugmeandnoonecamesaidMaradonawhowastheteamcaptain.Itoldthem‘Comeandhugmeortherefereeisn’tgoingtoallowit.’Inhis20-yearcareerbeforeretiringin1997MaradonastarredatArgentinasJuniorsandBocaJuniorsandinEuropE.HealsoledArgentinaleaguetitles冠军.In1991Maradonafailedadrugtestandwasbannedfor15months.NineyearslaterFiFAchosehimandPeleasthebestplayersinsoccerhistory.RecentlyhewasappointedvicepresidentofBocaJuniors.AndwithhisnewTVshowMaradona45hasreturnedtopubliceyesafteryearsofdealingwithdrugandhealthproblems.Thispassagecomesfrom________.A.areportofsomenewspaper.B.Maradona’sautobiographyC.statementofanofficialD.aninterviewwithMaradona’steammatesMaradonawaschosenasoneofthebestplayersinsoccerhistoryin____.A.1986B.1997C.2000D.2001Theunderlinedwordfiguringisclosestinmeaningto____.A.pretendingB.thinkingC.hopingD.celebratingWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Strikingtheballwithone’shandintothenetiseffectivE.B.Maradonadidn’tpassadrugtest.C.Maradonawonthe1986WorldCup.D.Maradonaretiredin1997.WecanlearnthefollowingfromthepassageEXCEPTTHAT___.A.Maradonawasonceadrugtaker.B.MaradonahadplannedtoheadtheballbutfaileD.C.histeammatesrushedtocongratulatehimafterMaradonahadshotthegoal.D.Maradonaoncehadsomehealthproblems.
  • ShewasbornforthecamerasaidaphotographerwhoshotLiuYifei’spicturewhenshewasonlyeight.OverthepastyearLiuan18-year-oldChineseAmericanhasshottofamewhileplayingWangYuyaninJinYong’sEightfoldPathoftheHeavenlyDragon天龙八部.Millionsofteenagershavebeendrawninbyherlightsmileandbeautifullonghair.Manymagzineshavedescribedherasoneofthemostcharmingyoungactressesof2004.PeoplesaythatLiuwillbeevenbiggerthisyear.SheissobeautifulonTV.Shehasthespecialcharactertogivefleshandbloodtothefairy-likeandbeautifulWangYuyansaidYangMingweiaSenior2boyandLiu’sfanfromWuyiHighSchoolinFujian.CurrentlyLiufilmedtheTVseriesThereturnoftheCondorHeroes神雕侠侣anotherJinYongnovel.IntheshowairedthisyearLiuplayedtheLittleDragonfemalE.LiuisnowagradethreestudentattheBeijingFilmAcademythestarfactoryofChinA.Butsomepeoplesaythathersuccessisonlydowntoherbeauty.WhenshereturnedtoChinawithhermotherattheageof14shedidoriginalworkasamodel.ItwaswhenadirectorsawherpictureonanadvertisementboardonthestreetthatheropportunitytoworkinTVarosE.Aprettyfacedoesnotlastforever.TobeagoodactressyoumustworkhardandhaveaprofessionalattitudeLiusaiD.Everydayshespendshourspractisingallthekungfukicksandpunchesfortheshow.TherehavebeentimesduringfilmingwhenIhaveremainedhangingintheaironwiresforhalfadayasthedirectorkeepstryingtogettheperfecttakesaidLiurecenly.1.InthefirstparagraphthephotographercommentedonLiu’s.A.beautyB.talentasanactressC.promisingfutureD.specialcharacter2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordairedprobablymean?A.Flown.B.Broadcast.C.PublisheD.D.RecordeD.3.FromYangMingweiwelearnedthathemeantLiuYifei______.A.workedhardwhenplayingWangYuyanB.ismorebeautifulthanWangYuyanC.didagoodjobintheplayingWangYuyanD.wasveryluckytoplayWangYuyan4.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadtheabovepassage?A.Nationalnews.B.Business.C.Advertisement.D.FamouspeoplE.
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑APartone:FirstMajorNovelsIfDickenshadremainedtheauthorofPickwickOliverTwistandTheOldCuriosityShophemighthavegainedlastingfameonlyasanauthorofcheerfulcomedy.ButDombeyandSonpublishedin1846andcontinuedtill1848isarealisticnovelofhumanlifeinasocietywhichhadtakenmoreorlessitsmodernform.ThenovelisastudyoftheinfluenceofthevaluesofabusinesssocietynthemembersoftheDombeyfamily.Parttwo:In1851Dickenswasstruckbythedeathofhisfatherandoneofhisdaughterswithin2weeks.Partlyinresponsetotheselosseshecreatedaseriesofworkswhichhavecometobecalledhisdarknovelsandwhichrankamongthegreatestsuccessoftheartoffiction.Parthree:LaterWorksIn1859DickenspublishedA.TaleofTwoCitiesahistoricalnoveloftheFrenchRevolutionwhichisreadtodaymostoftenasaschooltext.Itisfinepictureofthehistoricalperiodandamovingtaleofasurprisinglymodernhero.BesidespublishingthisnovelinthelatelyfoundedAlltheYearRoundDickensalsopublished17articleswhichappearedasabooklater.Dickens’snextnovelGreatExpectations1860~1861tellsthestoryofayoungman’smoral道德的developmentinthecourseofhislife-fromchildhoodintheprovincestogentleman’sroleinLondon.NotbasedonhisownlifelikeDavidCopperfieldGreatExpectationsbelongstotypeoffictioncalledinGermanBildungsromanthenovelofaman’seducationorformationbyexperiencE.56.WhichofthefollowingDickens’novelshowsaclearchangeofstyle?A.DavidCopperfieldB.PickwickC.DombeyandSonD.OliverTwist57.ThebesttitleforParttwomightbe.A.UnexpecteddeathsB.DarknovelsC.GreatlossesD.Theartoffiction58.AccordingtothepassageA.TaleofTwoCities.A.isabouttheIndustryRevolutionB.canbefoundinmostofthetextbooksC.isbetterthanhisdarknovelsD.isprobablypublishedinanewmagazine59.InGreatExpectationDickenswritesabout.A.thegrowthofamanB.howtobecomeagentlemanC.hisownlifeexperienceD.aman’sschooleducation
  • BForyearsIwantedaflowergarden.I’dspendhoursthinkingofdifferentthingsIcouldplantthatwouldlooknicetogether.ButthenwehadMatthew.AndMarvin.AndthetwinsAlisaandAlan.AndthenHelen.Fivechildren.Iwastoobusyraisingthemtogrowagarden.MoneywastightaswellastimE.OftenwhenmychildrenwerelittleoneofthemwouldwantsomethingthatcosttoomuchandI’dhavetosayDoyouseeamoneytreeoutside?Moneydoesn’tgrowontreesyouknow.Finallyallfivegotthroughhighschoolandcollegeandwereoffontheirown.Istartedthinkingagainabouthavingagarden.Iwasn’tsurethough.ImeangardensdocostmoneyandafteralltheseyearsIwasusedtolivingonaprettyleanno-frillsbudget.ThenonespringmorningonMother'sDayIwasworkinginmykitchen.SuddenlyIrealizedthatcarsweretootingtheirhornsastheydroveby.IlookedoutofthewindowandtherewasanewtreeplantedrightinmyyarD.IthoughtitmustbeaweepingwillowbecauseIsawthingsblowingaroundonallitsbranches.ThenIputmyglasseson—andIcouldn’tbelievewhatIsaw.Therewasamoneytreeinmyyard!Iwentoutsidetolook.Itwastrue!ThereweredollarbillsonehundredofthemtapedalloverthattreE.ThinkofallthegardenflowersIcouldbuywithonehundreddollars!Therewasalsoanoteattached:IOUeighthoursofdiggingtimE.LoveMarvin.Marvinkepthispromisetoo.Hedugupaniceten-by-fifteenfootbedformE.Andmyotherchildrenboughtmetoolsornamentsatrellis棚架asunflowersteppingstoneandgardeningbooks.Thatwasthreeyearsago.Mygarden’snowveryprettyjustlikeIwanteD.WhenIgooutandweedortendmyflowersIdontseemtomissmychildrenasmuchasIoncediD.Itfeelslikethey’rerighttherewithmE.IliveupinMichigan'sUpperPeninsulawherewintersarelongandcoldandsummersaretooshort.ButeveryyearnowwhenwintersetsinIlookoutofmywindowandthinkoftheflowers.I’llseenextspringinmylittlegarden.IthinkaboutwhatmychildrendidformeandIgettearsinmyeyes—everytimE.I’mstillnotsurethatmoneygrowsontrees.ButIknowlovedoes!60.BysayingDoyouseeamoneytreeoutsidethemotheractuallymeans__________.A.ObservationisthebestteacherB.Seeingisbelieving.C.TheoutsiderseesthemostofthegameD.Itisnoteasytogainmoney61.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldprobablybe_______________.A.MyflowergardenB.MarvinhelpstorealizemydreamC.LoveinMichiganD.Moneygrowsontrees62.Theunderlinedwordno-frillsinthefifthparagraphissimilarinmeaningto____.A.wastefulB.tightC.absurdD.helpful63.Fromthelastbutthethirdparagraphwecaninferthatthemotheris________________.A.divorcedwhenshewasyoungB.notcaringforherkidsanylongerC.alonebutnotatalllonelyD.prouder
  • TedTurnerachievedhighgoalsandgreatsuccessbythetimehewas43.BestknownforhisCNNTedTurnerlaunchedasecondnationwideall-newsnetworkHeadlineNewspurchasedtheAtlantaBravesbaseballteamandbecametheworld'sbestyachtsmanattheAmerica'sCupin1977.In1982TedTurnerwasnamedbyForbesoneofthe400richestpeopleintheUS.HewasnamedTimemagazine'sManoftheYearin1992.HowdidTedTurneraccomplishallofthisatsuchayoungage?TedTurner'sfatherEdwasaself-mademillionairewhodemandedthathisonlysontrytoachievesimilarsuccess.HeinstilledintheboyastrongbeliefthathardworkwasgooD.BesidesreadinganewbookeverytwodaysTedTurnerwasalsochargedrentathomeduringsummervacationsfromboardingschool.EdTurnerwasastronginfluenceinhisson'slifE.AsachildTedTurnerlivedaverylonelylifeoftenseparatedfromhisfamily.HewasenrolledinamilitaryacademyinthefifthgradeandeventuallywenttoBrownUniversity.HeattendedcollegeoffandonbecameinvolvedinsailboatracingandbecameamemberoftheU.S.CoastGuarD.InhisearlytwentiesTedTurnerbecamegeneralmanagerofoneofhisfather'sbranchofficesinGeorgiA.Twoyearslaterafterhisfather’ssuicideTedTurnertookoverthecompany.Hesoondiscoveredthathewasmoreskilledthanhisfatherinmanagingthebusiness.DuringthenexttwentyyearsTedTurnerworkedhardtoaccumulateenoughpowerandmoneytofulfillhisfather'sdream.Reflectingonhisfather'sdeathhoweverTedTurnerrealizedthatitwasdangeroustoputtoomuchemphasisonmaterialpossessions.Hedecidedtousehishard-earnedinfluencetoservethepubliC.ConcernedabouttheenvironmentTedTurnerestablishedtheBetterWorldSocietyin1985.Thepurposeofthisorganizationwastoproducedocumentariestoeducatepeopleaboutpollutionhungerandthedangerofbuildingweaponsofmassdestruction.In1986TurnerbegansponsoringtheGoodwillGamestopromoteworldpeacE.TheTurnerTomorrowAwardswerecreatedtoencouragewritersandthinkerstofocustheirattentiononsolvingworldproblems.TheTurnerFamilyFoundationwasestablishedin1992.WhatisCNNaccordingtothepassage?A.It’sabroadcast-newscompany.B.It’sabasketballteamagency.C.It’sacharityorganization.D.It’sapublishinghousE.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A.ThecreationofCNNencouragedbroadcasterstobemoresuccessful.B.Toweringgoalsandhardworkledtofameandprosperity.C.TedTurnerwasexpertatsailboatracingandplayingbasketball.D.TedTurnerbecameverysuccessfulatanearlyagE.AsastudentinamilitaryacademyTurner______.A.wasn’taslonelyashelookedbecausehismanyfriendsatschool.B.missedhisfamilyverymuchdespitehavingfriendsatschool.C.servedasamemberoftheUSCoastGuardforawhilE.D.showedlittleinterestinstudyingbutotheraffairs.TheauthorseemstobelievethatTedTurneris______.A.slowmovingB.incompetentC.goal-orientedD.modestWhichofthefollowingbestdescribesanimportantchangeinTedTurner’slife?A.Hebecamemoredeterminedandwasfearedbythisworkmates.B.Hedevelopedrespectandadmirationforhisemployees.C.Herevisedhisviewoftheworldandhisresponsibilityinit.D.Hedemandedthesamelevelofsuccessashefather.
  • InFebruary2006LydiaAngyiouandhertwosonswerewalkingthroughtheirvillageinnorthernCanadA.ThesoundofchildrenshoutingmadeherturnarounD.ToherhorrorLydiasawa700-poundpolarbearbehindhereyeingherseven-year-oldson.GettingbetweenthebearandherchildLydiayelledatthechildrentorunaway.ShethenbeganhittingandkickingtheanimalashardasshecoulD.Aneighborwhoheardallthenoisecameandshotthebear.ButeveryoneagreeditwasLydiawhohadsavedherchildren'slives.Alocalpolicemandescribeditthisway:Iguesswhenyourbackisupagainstthewallwecomeupwithsuper-humanstrength.Wheredoesthissuper-humanstrengthcourageandquickthinkingcomefrom?Expertssayitcomesfromstress!Instressfulsituationsthebodyreleaseschemicalsthatprepareittotakeaction.Thesechemicalsgivepeoplethespeedandstrengththeyneedtofightdangerorrunawayfromit.Whenwethinkofstressweusuallythinkofitsnegativeeffects.Studiesthoughshowthatmoderatelevelsofstressareactuallyhelpful.Infactthewayweperformisusuallyaffectedbytheamountofstresswefeel.Stresscausesthebraintoreleaseadrenaline肾上腺素whichinturnincreasesourenergyandexcitement.ThechemicalgivesusclearermindsandhelpsustodomorE.ThisiswhysomepeoplesaytheyworkbetterunderadeadlinE.Adrenalinethatisnotreleasedforlongperiodsoftimecancauseustoincreaseandstrengthenourabilitiesinsteadofweakeningthem.Wesometimesturnoutourverybestworkwhenwepushourselvestothelimit.Stresscanalsomakeusmoreconfident.HandlingsmallamountsofstressnowpreparesusforhandlingserioussituationsinthefuturE.Whoknows?Today'sstressmayevenprepareforthenextpolarbearthatcomesalong!InthefirstparagraphthecaseofLydiaAngyiouismentionedto______.A.introducethetopictobefollowedB.praiseLydiaAngyiouforherbraveryC.remindusoftheunexpecteddangeroflifeD.showtheimportanceofsuper-humanstrengthWhatdoesthepolicemanprobablymeanbysayingyourbackisupagainstthewall?A.YouarehelpeD.B.YouareinspireD.C.Youareconfident.D.YouarecornereD.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.BraveMotherB.TheCauseofStressC.TheBenefitofStressD.Super-humanStrength
  • Pullingheavysuitcasesalldayinthesummerishardworkespeciallywhenyou’reathin14-year-olD.Thatwasmein1940—theyoungestandsmallestbaggageboyatNewYorkCity’sPennsyl??vaniaRailwayStation.AfterjustafewdaysonthejobIbegannoticingthattheotherfellowswereoverchargingpas??sengers.I’dliketojointhemthinkingEveryoneelseisdoingit.WhenIgothomethatnightItoldmydadwhatIwantedtodo.Yougiveanhonestday’sworkhesaidlookingatmestraightintheeyE.They’repayingyou.Iftheywanttodothatyouletthemdothat.Ifollowedmydad'sadvicefortherestofthatsummerandhavelivedbyhiswordseversincE.OfallthejobsI'vehaditwasmyexperienceatPennsylvaniaRailwayStationthathasstuckwithmE.NowIteachmyplayerstohaverespectforotherpeopleandtheirpossessions.BeingamemberofateamisatotallysharedexperiencE.IfonepersonstealsitdestroystrustandhurtseveryonE.Icanputupwithmanythingsbutnotwithpeoplewhosteal.Ifoneofmyplayerswerecaughtstealinghe'dbegonE.Whetheryou’reonasportsteaminanofficeoramemberofafamilyifyoucan’ttrustoneanotherthere’sgoingtobetroublE.68.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthebaggageboys?A.TheycouldearnmuchbuttheyhadtoworkharD.B.Manyofthemearnedmoneyinadishonestway.C.Theywereallfrompoorfamilies.D.Theywereallthinyoungboys.69.Whatdoesthefather'sadviceimply?A.Itiswrongtogivemorepaytothepassengers.B.Don’tbelievethemiftheyarepayingyoumorE.C.Don’tfollowotherstooverchargethepassengers.D.Itisdifficulttoworkhardandliveasanhonestboy.70.Thewritercan'tputupwithstealingbecausehethinksthat______.A.itisatotallysharedexperienceB.itisconsideredasthemostdangerousC.itdoesgreatharmtohumanrelationshipD.itmayleadtothelossofhissportsteam71.Itcanbeconcludedfromthetextthat______.A.hisfather'sadvicehelpedhimtodecidewhichjobtotakeupB.workinginthesportsteamwashismostimportantexperienceC.helearntmuchfromhissharedexperiencewithhisteammembersD.hisexperienceasabaggageboyhadagreatinfluenceonhislaterlife
  • LastJulymy12-year-oldcardiedonCalifornia’sSantaAnaFreeway.ItwasanhourbeforesunsetandIwas25milesfromhomE.Icouldn’treachanyonetopickmeupsoIdecidedtotakeabus.NotknowingtheroutesIfiguredI’djustheadeast.A.buspulledupandIaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.FourmorelightsshesaiD.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromtherE.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.Shedroppedmeoffattheendofherrouteandtoldmewhichbustolookfor.Afterwaiting30minutesIbegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehomE.Thenabuspulledup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswindshield挡风玻璃.ItwasoutofservicE.ButthedooropenedandIwassurprisedtofindthatitwasthesamedriver.Ijustcan’tleaveyouhereshesaiD.Thisisn’tthenicestplacE.I’llgiveyouaridehomE.You’lldrivemehomeinthebus?Iaskedperplexed困惑.NoI’lltakeyouinmycarshesaiD.It’salongwayIprotesteD.ComeonshesaiD.Ihavenothingelsetodo.Aswedrovewww..comfromthestationinhercarshebegantellingmeastory.A.fewdaysearlierherbrotherhadrunoutofgas.A.goodSamaritanpickedhimuptookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar.I’mjustpassingthefavoralongshesaiD.WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-youshewouldn’thearofit.Thatwouldn’tmakeitafavorshesaiD.Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong.1.Whydidthewritersaythathewouldhavealongnight?A.Hewonderedhowlonghehadtowaitforthenextbus.B.NodriverwouldgivehimaridE.C.Hedidn’tknowtheroutes.D.Heperhapswouldhavetotakeataxi.2.Judgingfromitscontexttheplacewherethewriterwaitedforthesecondbuswas_______.A.veryquietandpeacefulB.darkwithoutstreetlightsC.neithercleannorbeautifulD.alittleunsafe3.Whydidthewriterchangehismindafterwaitingfor30minutesattheendoftheroute?A.NobuswouldcomeatthetimE.B.A.taxiridewouldbemorecomfortablE.C.HebecameimpatientandabitworrieD.D.Heknewthedriverwouldneverreturn.4.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause________.A.shehappenedtogointhesamedirectionB.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforotherpeopleC.herbrothertoldhertodosoD.shewantedtoearnmoremoney5.Thebusdriverhopedthatthewriter________.A.woulddoasshedidB.wouldkeepherinmemoryC.wouldgivethemoneytoothersD.woulddoherafavor
  • He’sanoldcobbler修鞋匠withashopintheMaraisahistoricareainParis.WhenItookhimmyshoesheatfirsttoldme:Ihaven'ttimE.Takethemtotheotherfellowonthemainstreet;he'llfixthemforyourightaway.ButI’dhadmyeyeonhisshopforalongtimE.JustlookingathisbenchloadedwithtoolsandpiecesofleatherIknewhewasaskilledcraftsman手艺人.NoIrepliedtheotherfellowcan’tdoitwell.Theotherfellowwasoneofthoseshopkeeperswhofixshoesandmakekeyswhile-U-wait—withoutknowingmuchaboutmendingshoesormakingkeys.Theyworkcarelesslyandwhentheyhavefinishedsewingbackasandalstrap鞋带youmightaswelljustthrowawaythepair.MymansawIwouldn'tgiveinandhesmileD.Hewipedhishandsonhisblueapron围裙lookedatmyshoeshadmewritemynameononeshoewithapieceofchalkandsaidComebackinaweek.Iwasabouttoleavewhenhetookapairofsoftleatherbootsoffashelf.SeewhatIcando?hesaidwithpridE.OnlythreeofusinPariscandothiskindofwork.WhenIgotbackoutintothestreettheworldseemedbrand-newtomE.Hewassomethingoutofanancientlegendthisoldcraftsmanwithhiswayofspeakingfamiliarlyhisverystrangedustyfelthathisfunnyaccentfromwho-knows-whereandaboveallhisprideinhiscraft.Thesearetimeswhennothingisimportantbutthebottomlinewhenyoucandothingsanyoldwayaslongasitpayswheninshortpeoplelookonworkasapathtoever-increasingconsumption消费ratherthanawaytorealizetheirownabilities.InsuchaperioditisararecomforttofindacobblerwhogetshisgreatestsatisfactionfromprideinajobwelldonE.68.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheoldcobbler?A.Hewasequippedwiththebestrepairingtools.B.HewastheonlycobblerintheMarais.C.Hewasproudofhisskills.D.HewasanativeParisian.69.ThesentenceHewassomethingoutofanancientlegenD.paragraph7impliesthat_______.A.nowadaysyoucanhardlyfindanyonelikehimB.itwasdifficulttocommunicatewiththismanC.themanwasverystrangeD.themanwastooold70.Accordingtotheauthormanypeopleworkjustto_______.A.realizetheirabilitiesB.gainhappinessC.makemoneyD.gainrespect71.Thisstorywantstotellusthat_______.A.craftsmenmakealotofmoneyB.whateveryoudodoitwellC.craftsmenneedself-respectD.peoplearebornequal
  • ItwasawarmAprildaywhenabigfatenvelopecameinthemailfromtheonlycollegeIhadeverimaginedattending.Itoreopenthepacket.Myeyeswerefixedonthewordcongratulations.Idon’tremembereversmilingsowidE.ThenIlookedatmyfinancial财政的packagE.ThecostofDreamSchool’stuition学费roomandboardwasaround$40000-animpossiblesum!HowcouldIaffordtoattend?WhatgoodreasonsdidIhavetogotherewhenthreeotherfinecollegeswereofferingmefreetuition?Myotherchoicesweregoodsolidschoolseveniftheyweren’tasfamousasmyfirstchoicE.Inmymindattendingmydreamuniversitywouldbetheonlywaytorealizemydreamofbecomingaworld-classwriter.MyparentsunderstoodhowIfelt.TheytoldmethateventhoughitwouldbeafinancialproblemIcouldgowhereverIwouldbehappiest.ButasIwasalwayscarefulwithmoneyIwasn’tsurewhattodo.Oneoftheschoolsthatofferedmeafullridehadaninformationaldinneronenightinthespring.Consideringmyparents’financialdifficultiesIdecidedtodrivethe45minutesandattenD.AtfirstallIhadplannedtodowassmilepolitelyeatfreefoodlistenquietly.ButIsurprisedmyself.Atdinnerthepresidentoftheuniversitytalkedaboutthewonderfulactivitiesoncampus校园includingguestlecturesandsocialgatherings.Healsomadeitperfectlyclearthatfreefoodwouldbeofferedatallfutureevents.Hecontinuedwithexplanationsofprofessorsclasssizesactivitiesandsportingeventsoncampus.AshespokeIbegantorealizethatthisschoolthoughnotasgoodasmyfirstchoicemightbethebestoneformE.Itseemedsmallyetwithmanygreatprograms.Itseemedchallengingyetcaring.Asthepresidentendedhisspeechweclappedpolitelyandpushedbackourchairs.AsIwalkedoutthatdoorafeelingofcomfortwashedovermE.LookingatthecampusthatnightIrealizedthatIwouldbespendingthenextfouryearsrighttherE.Inallhonestymyuniversityisnotaswell-knownasmydreamuniversity.HoweveritturnedouttobetherightchoiceofschoolsformE.59.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhestartedtoreadtheletter?A.Hewasfullofjoy.B.Hewaslostinhisdream.C.Hewasworriedaboutthemoney.D.Hewasuncertainwhichschooltogoto.60.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheparentswere_________.A.honestB.strictC.supportiveD.decisive61.InParagraph5offeredmeafullridecanbereplacedby_______.A.wouldpayfortransporttotheschoolB.wouldshowmearoundthecampusC.wouldofferfreemealsatalleventsD.wouldchargemenothingfortuition62.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttosay?A.Yoursecond-choicecollegemayactuallybyyourbestfit.B.Youshouldconsidercomfortinyourchoiceofschools.C.Youshouldtryyourbesttoattendyourdreamschool.D.YourchoiceofschoolsshouldbebasedontheirfamE.
  • TheChinaDailynewspapergroupislookingforEnglish-languageseniorbusinesseditorsseniorcopyeditorscopyeditorsandgraphicdesignerstostrengthenitsinternationalteam.Weofferacompetitivesalarypackagefreeaccommodationwithutilitiespaidfor90percentmedicalreimbursementaseven-daypaidleaveeleven??daypublicholidaysandareturntickettothecountryofresidencE.SeniorBusinessEditorYoumustassistthebusinesseditorinsettinggoalsandworkingonachievingthembeanexcellentteampersonwhocangenerateideasandthinkcreativelyandbeabletorewritetotallyifneededandmentorjuniorstaffideallyhavebeenworkingorhaveworkedinapositionofresponsibilityandunderstandwhatleadershipentailshavehadatleastfiveyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingtheBusinessDeskandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftwarE.SeniorCopyEditorYoumustworkonshiftsintheBusinessDeskandusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprinteditorrewritecopyandgivesnappyheadlinesandcaptionshavehadatleasttwoyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingdesksandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftwarE.CopyEditorYoumustbegoodateditingorrewritingcopyandwritingsnappyheadlinesandcaptionsbeabletoworkonshiftsfordifferentpagesandusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprinthavetwoyearsofeditingexperienceworkingoncopydesksandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftwarE.GraphicDesignerYoumusthaveexcellentskillsininformationgraphicsbegoodatillustrationsandfreehanddrawingsbeexperiencedinnewspaperormagazinelayoutshaveagoodsenseoftypographyhavegoodnewsjudgmentbewell??versedwithMacintoshsoftwareincludingInDesignIllustratorandPhotoshopbefluentinEnglish.Forenquiriesortoapplywritetojob@chinadaily.com.cn.1.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.TodescribethepositionsoftheChinaDailynewspapergroup.B.TodescribetheworkingconditionsoftheChinaDailynewspapergroup.C.Toadvertiseforrecruitingsomegoodemployees.D.Totellyouhowtobecomepartofthisgroup.2.WhatisnotrequiredaboutGraphicDesigner?A.Bewell-versedwithPhotoshop.B.Haveexcellentskillsininformationgraphics.C.Havingagoodsenseoftypography.D.Writingsnappyheadlinesandcaptions.3.Howmanypositionsneededitingexperience?A.2.B.1.C.3.D.4.4.Whichcanbethetitleoftheadvertisement?A.ChinaDailyNewEmployeesWantedB.ChinaDailyNewspaperC.ChinaDailyAnInternationalTeamD.ChinaDailyTheBestWorkingCondition5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Freeaccommodationsareavailabletotheworkers.B.Theworkerstherecanenjoyaseven-dayleavewithoutpay.C.Theemployeeshavetherighttoenjoyeleven??daypublicholidays.D.Theseniorbusinesseditor’sonlyjobistohelpthebusinesseditortosetgoals.
  • CHankViscardiwasbornwithoutlegs.Hehadnolegsbutstumps残肢thatcouldbefittedwithakindofspecialboots.Peoplestaredathimwithcruelinterest.Childrenlaughedathimandcalledhim‘ApeMan’becausehisarmspracticallydraggedonthegrounD.Hankwenttoschoollikeotherboys.HisgradesweregoodandheneededonlyeightyearstofinishhisschoolinginsteadoftheusualtwelvE.AftergraduatingfromschoolheworkedhiswaythroughcollegE.Hesweptfloorswaitedontableorworkedinoneofthecollegeoffices.Duringallthisbusylifehehadbeenmovingaroundonhisstumps.Butonedaythedoctortoldhimeventhestumpswerenotgoingtolastmuchlonger.Hewouldsoonhavetouseawheelchair.Hankfelthimselfgotcoldallover.Howeverthedoctorsaidtherewasachancethathecouldbefittedwithartificiallegs假腿.FinallyalegmakerwasfoundandthedaycamewhenHankstoodupbeforethemirror.Forthefirsttimehesawhimselfashehasalwayswantedtobe---afullfivefeeteightinchestall.Bythistimehewasalready26yearsolD.Hankhadtolearntousehisnewlegs.Againandagainhemarchedthelengthoftheroomandmarchedbackagain.Thereweretimeswhenhefelldownonthefloorbuthepulledhimselfupandwentbacktotheendlessmarching.Hewentoutonthestreet.HeclimbedstairsandlearnedtodancE.Hebuiltaboatandlearnedtosailit.WhenWorldWarIIcamehetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajoB.Hetooktheregulartraining.Hemarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers.Fewknewthathewaslegless.ThiswasthetruestoryofHankViscardiamanwithoutlegs.44.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatfivefeeteightinchestallis_______.A.anaverageheightforafullygrownpersonB.tootallforanaveragepersonC.tooshortforanaveragepersonD.noneoftheabove45.ThesentencehetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajobimpliesthattheRedCross_______.A.wasonlygladtogivehimajobB.gavehimajobbecausehewasagoodsoldierC.gavehimajobafterhetalkedtosomeonewhomheknewintheorganizationD.wasnotwillingtogivehimajobatfirst46.WhenHankmarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiershe_______.A.dideverythingtheothersoldiersdidB.didmostofthethingstheothersoldiersdidC.didsomeofthethingstheothersoldiersdidD.tooksomespecialtraining47.ThewritersuggeststhatHankViscardi_______.A.hadnofriendsB.neversawhimselfasdifferentfromothersC.wasveryshyD.wastooproudtoaccepthelpfromothers
  • Romanian-bornGermanwriterHertaMuellerwonthe2009NobelPrizeinliteratureyesterdayhonoredforworkthatwiththeconcentrationofpoetryandthefranknessofprosedescribesthelandscapeofthedispossessed被流放者theSwedishAcademysaiD.The56-year-oldauthorwhoimmigratedtoGermanyfromRomaniain1987firstgainedpublicattentionin1982withacollectionofshortstoriestitledNiederungenorLowlandsinEnglishwhichwaspromptlycensored审查通过byhergovernment.In1984anuncensoredversionwassmuggledtoGermanywhereitwaspublishedandherworkdescribinglifeinasmallGerman-speakingvillageinRomaniawaspopularwiththereaderstherE.ThatworkwasfollowedbyOppressiveTangoinRomaniA.TheRomaniannationalpresswasverycriticaloftheseworkswhileoutsideofRomaniatheGermanpressreceivedthemverypositivelytheAcademysaiD.BecauseMuellerhadpubliclycriticizedthedictatorship__inRomaniashewasprohibitedfrompublishinginherowncountry.In1987sheimmigratedtoGermanywithherhusbandtwoyearsbeforedictatorNicolaeCeausescuwastoppledfrompower.Mueller'sparentsweremembersoftheGerman-speakingminorityinRomaniaandfatherservedintheWaffenSSduringWorldWarII.AfterthewarendedmanyGermanRomaniansweredeported放逐totheSovietUnionin1945includinghermotherwhospentfiveyearsinaworkcampinwhatisnowUkrainE.MostofherworksareinGermanbutsomeworkshavebeentranslatedintoEnglishFrenchandSpanishincludingThePassportTheLandofGreenPlumsTravelingonOneLegandTheAppointment.MuellerhasgivenguestlecturesatuniversitiescollegesandothervenuesinPaderbornWarwickHamburgSwanseaGainsvilleFloridaKasselGottingenTubingenandZurichamongotherplaces.ShelivesinBerlin.Since1995shehasservedasamemberofDeutscheAkademiefurSpracheundDichtunginDarmstadt.Muelleristhe12thwomantowintheliteratureprizE.RecentfemalewinnersincludeAustria'sElfriedeJelinekin2004andBritishwriterDorisLessingin2007.Theawardincludesa$1.4millionprizeandwillbehandedoutonDecember1051.HertaMuellerwasawardedNobelPrizeinliteraturebecauseof____________.A.herpubliccriticismuponthedictatorshipinRomaniaB.herworkswiththeconcentrationofpoetryandthefranknessofproseC.herworksdescribingthelifeofthedispossessedinGermanyD.thepopularityofherworkswiththereadersintheGerman-speakingvillage52.Whichofthefollowingstatementsismentionedbytheauthor?A.GermanRomaniansweretreatedunfairlyinGermanyinthe1940s.B.HerparentsweredispossessedtoUkraineaftertheWorldWarII.C.HerfirstworkwaspublishedinGermanyintheearly1980s.D.Herworkswerealltranslatedintoversionsindifferentlanguages.53.Itcanbeinferredfromthefourthparagraphthat_____.A.peopletheninRomaniahadtherighttosaywhateverwastruE.B.HertaMuellerleftherhomecountryafterthedictatorshipwasendeD.C.HertaMuellerimmigratedtoGermanytogetherwithherparents.D.Romaniancitizenslivedahardlifewithoutdemocracyinthe1980s.54.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingworkshasanEnglishversion?A.LowlandsinEnglishB.OppressiveTangoinRomaniA.C.TravelingonOneLegD.TheLandofGreenPlums55.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.MuellermadegreatcontributiontoliteraturethroughhardworkB.MuellerwontheNobelPrizeforhergreatliteratureworks.C.Muellergainedgreatpopularitybydescribingdictatorship.D.MuellerwastreatedbadlyinRomaniaandimmigratedtoGermany.
  • Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedaysbutlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeventougher.IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16yearsitisthatcommunicationisveryimportantbothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationshipyouneedtolettheotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicateyourrelationshipdriftsapart.Whenyouaremadatyourparentsoranyoneelsenottalkingtothemdoesn’tsolveanything.Communicationbeginswiththeconcernsofanother.Itmeansthatyoucan’tjustcomehomefromschoolgouptoyourroomandtalktonobody.EvenifyoujustsayHiandseehowtheirdayisforfiveminutesitisbetterthannothing.Ifyoulookupthewordcommunicationinthedictionaryitwillsaytheexchangeofideasconveyance传递ofinformationcorrespondence通信meansofcommunicationaletterormessage.Tokeepagoodrelationshipyoumustkeepthecommunicationstrong.Letpeopleknowhowyoufeelevenifit’sjustbywritinganotE.Whendealingwithparentsyoualwayshavetomakethemfeelgoodabouthowtheyaredoingasparents.Ifyouaretryingtomakethemseesomethingasyouseeittellthemthatyoulistentowhattheyhavetosaybutaskthempolitelytolistentoyou.ShoutingorwalkingawayonlymakesthesituationworsE.HereisanexamplE.OnenightSophiewenttoastreetpartywithherfriends.Sheknewshehadtobehomebymidnightafterthefireworks.buttheydidn’tfeelshecouldjustasktogohomE.ThatwouldberudE.Afteralltheyhadbeenniceenoughtotakeheralongwiththem.NeedlesstosayshewaslategettinghomE.HerparentsweremadatfirstbutwhenSophieexplainedwhyshewaslatetheyweren’tasmadandlettheincidentgo.CommunicationwasthekeyfactorherE.IfSophie’sparentshadnotbeenwillingtolistenSophiewouldhavebeeninalotoftroublE.Communicationisn’taone-waydeal.Itgoesbothways.JustrememberifyougetintoasituationlikeSophie’stellingtheotherpersonhowyoufeelandlisteningarekeyfactorstocommunication.68.Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout________.A.theimportanceoffriendshipB.makingyourfeelingsknowntoothersC.theimportanceofcommunicationD.thedisagreementbetweengenerations69.Thekeytohappyrelationshipbetweenparentsandchildrenisthat_______.A.childrenshouldalwaysobeytheirparentsB.parentsplaytheleadingpartC.parentsshouldmindtheirownbusinessD.bothshouldmaketheotherknowtheirfeelings70.Theexampleinthepassageprovesthat________.A.Sophie’sparentswerewillingtolistentoherB.SophiewasverypolitetoherparentsC.SophiedidtherightthingwhensheexplainedthereasonofherbeinglateD.communicationisthekeytosolvingmisunderstanding71.AllofthefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT________.A.ifyoudon’tagreewithothersyou’dbetterletthemknowB.itisbettertosayHitoothersthantosaynothingC.ifyouaretoobusytocommunicatejustwalkawayD.communicationisatwo-waydeal
  • DEllenSwallowRichardswasthefirstwomantoearnabachelor’sdegreefromMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyMIT.A.chemistsocialactivistteacherandfirstwomanmemberoftheInstituteofEngineeringshebelievedthathousekeepingwasasciencE.Asaprogressivethinkeratthetimeshethoughtthatwomenneededtolearnaboutmoneymattersandhaveup-to-dateinformationoncleanlinessandnutrition.SheencouragedwomenfromallbackgroundstogetthebesteducationpossiblE.Ellenwasbornin1842andwasbroughtupinMassachusetts.A.graduateofVassarCollegeinNewYorkshereturnedtoNewEnglandtoattendMIT.AfterhermarriagetoProfessorRobertRichardssheworkedinalaboratoryatMITexaminingpollutionofwatersourcesinMassachusetts.Herworkledtothecreationofthefirstfood-inspection检验lawsofthatstatE.ShewasinstructoratMITfrom1884untilherdeathin1911.LikeotherprogressivethinkersofthetimeEllenwasworriedaboutproblemsofthepoorandtheeffectoftheenvironmentonsociety.SheconsideredtheenvironmentakeyfactorinqualityoflifE.Withinthefamilyasintheworldatlargesciencewaschiefintoolsusedtohelpthepoor.SciencecouldhelptomanagemoneymatterskeepahomesafeandcleanandimprovequalityoflifE.FoodproperlycookedcouldbetastynutritiousandinexpensivE.Betterandcheaperfoodcouldprotectthehealthandimprovethelivesofworking-classfamilies.Ellencreatedthescienceofhousekeepingnowcalledhomeeconomicsandelevated提升ittoaseriouscollegesubject.SheworkedtirelesslyasanationalleaderindevelopingstandardsmaterialsandteachertrainingforthisnewfielD.Herpublicationscovermanysubjects—fromthechemistryofcookingandcleaningtothecostofliving.57.AccordingtothetextEllen__________.A.providednewjobsforthepoorB.helpedtocreatenewkindsoffoodC.setupthefieldofhomeeconomicsD.createdtheideasoffood-inspectionlaws58.AsaprogressivethinkerEllen__________.A.suggestedpeoplecooktheirownmealsathomeB.believedcheapfoodwasbetterthanexpensiveoneC.advisedwomentogetthebesteducationpossibleD.consideredmoneymattersakeyfactorinqualityoflife59.Ellenbelievedthat__________.A.poorfamiliesknewhowtomanagemoneyB.familieswerewellinformedaboutgoodnutritionC.cheaperfoodcouldnotprotectpeople’shealthD.familiesspentmuchonfoodbutwerenotwellnourished60.OnecaninferthatasaresultoftheeffortsofpeoplesuchasEllen__________.A.onemaystudyhomeeconomicsatauniversityforacareerB.thepollutionofwatersourcesisnolongeraproblemC.mostpeopletodaylearntocookatschoolD.sciencedoesnothelpmuchwithinthefamilyasintheworld
  • ETo:manger@tastytreat.comDate:Monday7October3:34p.m.From:raymondyuen@canadA.netSubject:ComplaintDearMr.PriceIhaveeateninyourrestaurantmanytimesandhavealwaysbeenhappywiththefoodandservicE.ThismakeswhathappenedlastSaturdayevenmoredisappointing.Itwasmyson’sbirthdaysowebookedanon-smokingtableatyourrestaurantfor7:30p.m.Wearrivedontimebutweretoldthatourtablewasnotyetready.At8:00p.m.weweregivenatableinthesmokingsection.IaskedtomovebutIwastoldthattherewerenoothertables.A.lotofpeopleweresmokingsoitwasuncomfortableandunhealthy.OurfirstwaitressJanetwasverypoliteandhelpful.Shegaveusfreedrinksforwaitingsolong.Ourfoodalsocamequicklyandlookedfreshandtasty.Whenmywifehadeatenmostofhermealshefoundadeadcockroach蟑螂inhervegetables.ShewasshockedandwantedtoleavE.AtfirstthewaitresstoldusitwasapieceofgarliC.Whenwetoldherthatgarlicdoesnothavelegssheapologizedandtookthefoodaway.Weaskedforthebillexpectingnottopayformywife’smeal.NobodycamE.After15minutesIaskedtoseethemanager.TheheadwaitertoldusthatyouwereonholidayIcomplainedagainaboutthehorriblecockroach.HetoldmeJanethadfinishedwork.Hedidn’tbelievemystoryandgavemeabillforthreemeals.Iarguedwithhimbutwasforcedtopay.ThewaitressJanetwasalwaysfriendlybutIwouldlikeanapologyfromyourimpoliteheadwaiterandafullrepaymentforourmeal.Itcost$68.UntilthenIwillnotbeeatingatyourrestaurantorrecommendingittoanyonE.Youcancontactmeat742-3254orthroughe-mailifyouwantmoreinformation.Thankyouforyourattention.YoursSincerelyRaymondYuen72.WelearnfromthetextthatbeforeSaturdayMr.Yuen_________.A.wassatisfiedwiththerestaurantB.wasdisappointedwiththerestaurantC.hadtowaitforhistableD.rarelyateattherestaurant73.Theheadwaiterdidn’tbelieveMr.Yuenbecause_________.A.thewaitressstoppedworkingandhadn’ttoldhimaboutitB.hebelievedthatthecockroachwasgarlicC.hedidn’twanttopayMr.YuenbackD.themanagerwasonholiday74.Mr.YuendemandedthatMr.Price_________.A.saysorrytohisfamilyB.lettheheadwaiterstopworkingintherestaurantC.gettheheadwaitertosaysorryD.gettheheadwaiterandJanettosaysorry75.WhatdoesMr.Yuenwanttopayfornow?A.Twomeals.B.Theirmeals.C.Nothing.D.Onlythedrinks.
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20小题满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最佳选项Myfatherwasdrivingustoourgrandparents’houseforourannualChristmasdinner.Thecloserwegottotheturnoff岔道formygrandparents’housetheslowerthecarwent.SuddenlymyfatherU-turnedinthemiddleoftheroadandsaid:Ican’tstandit!What?askedmymother.It’sthosepeoplebackthereatthePanAmstandingintherain.They’vegotchildren.It’sChristmas.Ican’tstandit.WhenmyfatherpulledintotheservicestationIsawthattherewerefiveofthem:theparentsandthreechildren–twogirlsandasmallboy.Myfatherrolleddownhiswindow.MerryChristmashesaiD.Howdy您好themanreplieD.Hewasverytallandhadtostoop弯腰slightlytopeerintothecar.MysistersJillSharonandIstaredatthechildrenandtheystaredbackatus.You’regettingwetstandingherE.Justacouplemilesuptheroadthere’sashed小棚withacoverthereandsomebenchesmyfathersaiD.Whydon’tyouallgetinthecar?Themanthoughtaboutitforamomentandthenhewavedtohisfamily.Theyclimbedintothecar.OncetheysettledinmyfatherlookedbackoverhisshoulderandaskedthechildrenifSantahadfoundthemyet.Threeunhappyfacesgavehimtheanswer.WellIdidn’tthinksomyfathersaidwinkingatmymotherbecausewhenIsawSantathismorninghetoldmethathewashavingtroublefindingallandheaskedmeifhecouldleaveyourtoysatmyhousE.We’lljustgotogetthembeforeItakeyoutothebusstop.Allatoncethethreechildren’sfaceslitupandtheybegantobouncearoundinthebackseatlaughingandchattering.WhenwegotoutofthecaratourhousethethreechildrenranthroughthefrontdoorandstraighttothetoysthatwerespreadoutunderourChristmastreE.OneofthegirlsspiedJill’sdollandhuggedittoherbreast.ThelittleboygrabbedSharon’sball.AndtheothergirlpickedupsomethingofminE.WeleftthemthereatthebusstopinWinborn.AswedroveawayIwatchedoutthewindowaslongasIcouldlookingbackatthelittlegirlhugginghernewdoll.ThatwastheChristmaswhenmysistersandIlearnedthejoyofmakingothershappy.56.Thewriter’sfatherU-turnedinthemiddleoftheroadbecause______.A.hecouldnotstandthepeopleattheservicestationB.hecouldnotbearthethoughtofleavingthepeoplebehindC.hewantedtodosomethingspecialforhisparentsD.hewantedtohelpthefamilystandingintherain57.ThereasonthefatheraskedthekidsifSantahadfoundthemwasprobablythat_____.A.heknewthementionofSantawouldlifttheirspiritsB.heoncepromisedtoreceivethemasguestsinhishouseC.hewantedtoavoidembarrassingthefamilyD.hehadmetSantaandgotthepresentsforthekids58.Howdidtheauthorfeelattheendofthestory?A.Shewaspleasedthattheyhadbeenabletogivethekidspresentsandmakethemhappy.B.ShewasunhappyrememberingthattheyhadbeenlatefortheChristmasdinner.C.Shewasangrybecausesherealizedthatshedidn’treceiveaChristmasgiftthatyear.D.ShewaspuzzledbywhyherfatherhaddonethisonChristmas.59.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.HowmyfamilyfoundthelostSantA.B.Thepeopleattheservicestation.C.TheartofcelebratingChristmas.D.Thejoyofmakingothershappy.
  • Anyonewhocaresaboutwhatschoolsandcollegesteachandhowtheirstudentslearnwillbeinterestedinthememoir回忆录ofRalphW.TylerwhoisoneofthemostfamousmeninAmericaneducation.BorninChicagoin1902broughtupandschooledinNebraskathe19-year-oldcollegegraduateRalphTylerbecamehookedonteachingwhileteachingasascienceteacherinSouthDakotaandchangedhismajorfrommedicinetoeducation.GraduateworkattheUniversityofChicagofoundhimconnectedwithhonorableeducatorsCharlesJuddandW.W.Charterswhoseideasofteachingandtestinghadaneffectonhislaterwork.In1927hebecameateacherofOhioStateUniversitywherehefurtherdevelopedanewmethodoftesting.Tylerbecamewell-knownnationalityin1938whenhecarriedhisworkwiththeEight-YearStudyfromOhioStateUniversitytotheUniversityofChicagoattheinvitationofRobertHutchins.TylerwasthefirstdirectoroftheCenterforAdvancedStudyintheBehavioralSciencesatStanfordapositionheheldforfourteenyears.Therehefirmlybelievedthatresearchersshouldbefreetoseekanindependent独立的spiritintheirwork.AlthoughTylerofficiallyretiredin1967heneveractuallyretireD.HeservedonalonglistofeducationalorganizationsintheUnitedStatesandabroaD.Eveninhis80shetraveledacrossthecountrytoadviseteachersandmanagementpeopleonhowtosetobjectives目标thatdevelopthebestteachingandlearningwithintheirschools.68.WhoaremostprobablyinterestedinRalphW.Tyler’smemoir?A.Topmanagers.B.Languagelearners.C.Seriouseducators.D.Scienceorganizations.69.ThewordshookedohteachingunderlinedinParagraph2probablymean________.A.attractedtoteachingB.tiredofteachingC.satisfiedwithteachingD.unhappyaboutteaching70.WheredidTylerworkastheleaderofaresearchcenterforover10years?A.TheUniversityofChicago.B.StanfordUniversity.C.OhioStateUniversity.D.NebraskaUniversity.71.Tylerissaidtohaveneveractuallyretiredbecause____________.A.hedevelopedanewmethodoftestingB.hecalledforfreespiritinresearchC.hewasstillactiveingivingadviceD.hestillledtheEight-YearStudy
  • BYouarewatchingafilminwhichtwomenarehavingafight.TheyhitoneanotherharD.Atthestarttheyonlyfightwiththeirfists.Butsoontheybeginhittingoneanotherovertheheadswithchairs.Andsoitgoesonuntiloneofthemencrashesthroughawindowandfallsthirtyfeettothegroundbelow.Heisdead!Ofcourseheisn'treallydeaD.Withanyluckheisn'tevenhurt.Why?Becausethemenwhofalloutofhighwindowsorjumpfromfastmovingtrainsareprofessionals.Theydothisforaliving.Thesemenarecalledstuntmen.Thatistosaytheyperformtricks.Therearetwosidestotheirwork.Theyactuallydomostofthethingsyouseeonthescreen.Forexampletheyfallfromahighbuilding.Howevertheydonotfallontohardgroundbutontoemptycardboardboxescoveredwithamattress床垫.Againwhentheyhitoneanotherwithchairsthechairsaremadeofsoftwoodandwhentheycrashthroughwindowstheglassismadeofsugar!Butalthoughtheirworkdependsontrickofthissortitalsorequiresahighdegreeofskillandtraining.Oftenastuntman'ssuccessdependsoncarefultiming.Forexamplewhenheisblownupinabattlescenehehastojumpoutofthewayoftheexplosionjustattherightmoment.Naturallystuntmenarewellpaidfortheirworkbuttheyleaddangerouslives.TheyoftengetseriouslyinjuredandsometimeskilleD.A.Norwegianstuntmanforexampleskiedovertheedgeofacliff悬崖athousandfeethigh.Hisparachute降落伞failedtoopenandhewaskilleD.Inspiteofalltherisksthisisnolongeraprofessionformenonly.Mennolongerdressupaswomenwhenactresseshavetoperformsomedangerousaction.Fornowadaystherearestuntgirlstool.46.Stuntmenarethosewho______.A.oftendressupasactorsB.prefertoleaddangerouslivesC.oftenperformseeminglydangerousactionsD.oftenfighteachotherfortheirlives47.Stuntmenearntheirlivingby______.A.playingtheirdirtytricksB.sellingtheirspecialskillsC.jumpingoutofhighwindowsD.jumpingfromfastmovingtrains48.Whenastuntmanfallsfromahighbuilding______.A.heneedslittleprotectionB.hewillbecoveredwithamattressC.hislifeisunprotectedD.hissafetyisgenerallyallright49.Whichofthefollowingisthemainfactor因素ofasuccessfulperformance?A.Strength.B.Exactness.C.SpeeD.D.Carefulness.50.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheauthor'sexampleoftheNorwegianstuntman?A.Sometimesanaccidentcanoccurtoastuntman.B.Thepercentageofseriousaccidentsishigh.C.Parachutesmustbeofgoodquality.D.Thecliffistoohigh.
  • EdinburghZoomakesplanstobringapairofgiantpandasfromChinatoScotlanD.Representa-tivesfromEdinburghZoohaverecentlyreturnedfromChinawheretheysignedalitterofintent意向书makingapromisetobringgiantpandastothezoo.IthasbeensuggestedthatthebreedingpairshouldberentedtotheRoyalZoologicalSocietyofScotlandRZSSfor10yearsanditishopedtheywouldgivebirthtobabiesduringthattimE.Edin-burghZoowouldbetheeighthzoointheWesttocareforthespeciesiftheprojectgoesaheaD.Zoochiefssaidthatlookingaftertheendangeredanimalscouldbenefitconservation.DavidWindmillchiefofRZSSsaidItisanopportunitytoworkonagloballevelwithotherconserva-tioniststogainabetterunderstandingofthegiantpandathethreatstheyfaceandwhatwecandotoensuretheirsurvival.Atpresenttherearecurrentlyonlyaround1500giantpandasinthewilD.RZSShasbeenworkingontheprojectforalmostayearandhopestohavegiantpandasatEdinburghZooby2011theyearofthesociety`scentenary.Mr.WindmillsaidthattheprojecthasreceivedstrongsupportfromtheUKandSeottishGov-ernmentsandthatthismustcontinueifthezooistoreachanagreementwiththeChinesE.AspartoftheproposedagreementwiththeChinesegovernmentEdinburghZoowillcooperateonresearchprojectsbenefitingconservationinthewilD.RZSSwillalsoprovideconsiderablemoneytosupportgiantpandaconservationprojectsinthewilD.GiantpandasliveinafewmountainrangesincentralChinaandfeelalmostwhollyonbamboowhichmakesup99%ofthetheirdiet.61.WhatresultdidzoorepresentativesgetfromChinaA.AbreedingpairisonloantoRZSSfortenyears.B.Chinapromisedtoselltwogiantpandasbefore2011.C.TheysignedaletterofintentaboutgiantpandastobeloanedtoEdinburghZoo.D.Chinapromisedtoofferthemoneybutnottheexpertsforresearchintogiantpandas.62.IfEdinburghZoocanborrowgiantpandaswhatwillhappenA.RZSSwillcelebrateitscentenaryin2011.B.Scotlandwillbetheeighthcountrytohavegiantpandas.C.RZSSwillhaveabetterunderstandingoflivinghabitsofgiantpandas.D.EdinburghZoowillbetheeighthzootohaveChinesepandasintheworlD.63.TheunderlinedparttheprljectinParagraph4refersto__________.A.thecelebrationofRZSS`scentenaryB.introducinggiantpandastoRZSS`scollectionC.theRoyalZoologicalSocietyofScotlanditselfD.BorrowinggiantpandasfromChinaforconservation64.AtpresentwhatseemstobethekeyfactorforgiantpandastosuccessfullygotoEdinburghZoo?A.RZSS`sattitudE.B.TheChinesegovernment`sattitudE.C.EdinburghZoo`ssupport.D.TheScottishgovernment`sattitudE.65.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe__________.A.EdinburghZooexpectsgiantpandasfromChinaB.EdinburghZoodoesresearchintogiantpandasC.ScotlandsupportsgiantpandaconservationD.GiantpandaslivehappilyatEdinburghZoo
  • HeyJennadoyouthinkwe’llstillbefriendswhenwe’reeighty-two?IaskedmyfrienD.LosingJennawouldbelikelosingaveryclosesister.Ofcoursewe’llstillbefriendswhenwe’reeighty-twoJennaannouncedloudlyThenextyearinGradeFourwemetJamiE.Thethreeofussoonbecameclosefriends.Weplayedtogetheralmosteveryday.Ithoughteventimecouldn’tpullusapartbutIwassadlymistaken.Thethreeofusstartedfightingalot.BeforeChristmasWehadareallybigfightandJamieandJennawereagainstmebothsayingIwasbossy专横的.Ifelthelplessandlonely.IthoughtChristmaswouldbehorrible!IwassurprisedwhenJennacametomyhouseandgavemeaterribleChristmascardshehadmadeformE.IwassosurethatshewasstilldisappointedwithmE.WowIsaidbreakingthesilenceaswestoodoneithersideofmyfrontdoor.Thanks.OkaywellIhavetogoshesaidsoftly.Okay.SeeyoulaterthenandIclosedthedoor.Whowasthatatthedoor?mymomaskeD.ItwasJennamyclassmatE.IsaiD.ThecardstartedoffwithMerryChristmasbutthenitsaidIamsogladwe’refriends.IamsorryaboutwhatIsaidwhenwewerefighting.A.fightwon’tstopusfrombeingfriends.Besideswesaidweweregoingtobefriendsevenwhenwe’reeighty-two.Istoppedreadingandstartedlaughing.Icouldn’tbelieveIhadforgottenwhatshesaidthatdayinthebackyarD.Icouldn’tbelieveIhadbeensoselfishintryingtomakemyfriendsfeelsorryformE.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______________.A.JennaandIB.FriendsForeverC.Friendshipisveryimportant.D.Friendshipisverynecessary.HowwouldtheauthorandJennagetalongwitheachotherafterChristmas?A.Theywouldbeclosefriendsagain.B.Theywouldnotspeaktoeachother.C.Theywouldlosetouchwitheachother.D.Theywouldgoonfightingwitheachother.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentences?A.TheauthorwassureJennafeltsorryforher.B.Theauthordidn’tthinkJennawasstillangrywithher.C.Theauthorhadn’tthoughtJennawouldsendheraChristmascarD.D.TheauthorknewJennawouldcometoseeherandsaidsorrytoher.Whichofthefollowingistherighttimeorderaccordingtothepassage?A.Jamiebecametheauthor’sfrienD.B.Theauthorfeltlonelyandunhappy.C.JennaJamieandtheauthorfought.D.JennabroughttheauthoraChristmascarD.E.TheauthorwassorryforwhatshediD.f.Jennaandtheauthorpromisedtobelifelongfriends.A.f-a-b-c-e-dB.a-c-f-b-d-eC.a-b-c-f-e-dD.f-a-c-b-d-e
  • AgenceRrance-Presse---Frenchdoctorsthisweekcarriedouttheworld’sfirstoperationonahumaninzerogravityusingaspeciallyadaptedaircrafttocreateconditionsinspacE.Duringathree-hourflightfromBordeauxinsouthwestFrancetheteamofsurgeonsandanesthetists麻醉师successfullyremovedabenigntumor良性瘤fromtheforearmofa46-year-oldvolunteer.TheexperimentwaspartofaprogrambackedbytheEuropeanSpaceAgencytodeveloptechniquesforperformingroboticsurgeryaboardtheInternationalSpaceStationoratafutureMoonbasE.NowweknowthatahumanbeingcanbeoperatedoninspacewithouttoomanydifficultiessaystheteamleaderDr.DominiqueMartin.UndernormalgroundconditionstheoperationwouldbeperformedunderalocalanesthetiC.Withoutgravitythesurgeon’sworkisharderandthepatient’sbodyreactsdifferently.Blooddoesn’tpumpinthesameway.Thecustom-designedAirbus300aircraftperformedaseriesofparabolicswoops抛物线飞行eachcreatingbetween20secondsofweightlessness.Theprocesswasrepeated32times.Fixedinsideacustom-madeoperatingblockthreesurgeonsandtwoanesthetistsworkedduringtheseperiodswiththeirinstrumentsheldinplacewithmagnetsaroundthepatient’sbeD.Thenextpartoftheprogramistocarryoutaremote-controlledoperationusingarobotcontrolledfromthegroundbysatellitE.ThisexperimentshouldtakeplacewithinayearMartinsays.AnesthetistDr.LaurentdeConineksaysthatzero-gravitysurgeryoffershugepromiseforspaceexplorationalthoughitwouldatfirstbelimitedtotreatingsimpleinjuries.Todaymorethan400peoplehavealreadytraveledintospacE.ThechancesofinjuriesoccurringduringmissionswillbecomeevengreaterandtobringawoundedpersonbacktotheearthfortreatmentisbothriskyforthemandexpensivE.67.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetest?A.A.SpecialOperationforDoctorsB.FirstOperationontheMoonC.World’sFirstOperationinZeroGravityD.AnImportantExperimentforDoctors68.What’sthepurposeoftheoperation?A.Tohaveanexperimentonspaceoperation.B.Tocurethepatient.C.Todoitattherequestofthepatient.D.Toreducethedangerofoperationonearth.69.Itisdifficultfordoctorstodooperationsinspacebecause________________.A.thepatient’sillnesswillbemoreseriousB.thepatienthasnofeelingaboutpainC.thepatient’sbodyreactsdifferentlyD.thepatient’sfloodwillstopflowing70.Thelastparagraphmainlywantstotellreaders________________.A.therearemanypeopleinjuredinspaceB.itisnecessarytodotheexperimentC.itisriskytotravelinspaceD.thereisnoneedtobringpatientsinspacetotheearth
  • CanneswillrocktothesoundofacancandancethisyearwhenMoulinRougebytheAustraliandirectorBazLuhrmannopenstheFrenchfilmfestival电影节inMay.ThemusicalstarsNicoleKidmanasasingerandJohnLeguizamoastheartistHenrideToulouse-LautreC.ItwillbecompetingforthePalmed'Orthefestival'stopprizE.ThefestivalrunstoMay21.TheAmericanactorTommyLeeJones54hasmarriedhislongtimegirlfriendDawnMariaLaurel36inaprivateweddinginSanAntonio.Itwasn’tabigto-do‘saidFredBieryaU.S.DistrictJudgewhoperformedtheservicE.Herefusedtodiscussthingsfurther.TheseareveryprivatepeoplehesaiD.LorettaLynnisbeingtreatedforaverybedcoldinTennesseeandwillmissseveralappearances.Thecountrysinger65wasadmittedtoahospitalnearherhomeinHurricaneMills.SheisingoodconditionbutthedoctorsarewatchinghercloselyaspokeswomansaiD.TheFrench-AlgeriansingerEnricoMaciaswasnamedaUnitedNationspeacemessenger.Enricojoinseightotherpeoplewhoactasgoodwillenvoys使者fortheUnitedNationsamongthemarethewriterElieWieselandthebasketballplayerMagicJohnson.73.WecanlearnfromthetextthatHenrideToulouse-Lautrecis______A.afigureinafilmB.adancerinashowC.acountrysingerD.aprizewinner74.Weknowfromthetextthat_______.A.MoulinRougewonthetopprizeinafilmfestivalB.LorettaLynnisunderthedoctors’careC.eightpeopleserveastheUNgoodwillenvoysD.FredBierywasTommyLeeJones’assistant75.Thistextmostprobablyappearsin_____.A.abookonfilmstarsB.afilmreviewinamagazineC.anewspaperD.anotice
  • Jimsufferedheartproblems.InconversationheexpressedlittlejoyanditseemedthathislifewasdrawingtoaclosE.WhenhisheartproblemsledtooperationJimwentthroughitsuccessfullyandafullrecoverywasexpecteD.Withindayshoweverhisheartwasnotbeatingproperly.Jimwasrushedbacktooperationbutnothingwasfoundtoexplainthecauseofhisillness.Hediedontheoperatingtableonthedaybeforehis48thbirthdayDr.BruceSmollerapsychologisthadhadmanyconversationswithhimandthemorehelearnedthestrangerherealizedJim'scasewas.WhenJimwasachildhisfatherateachersufferedaheartattackandstayedhometorecover.OnemorningJimaskedhisfathertolookoverhishomeworkpromisingtocomehomefromschoolatnoontopickitup.HisfatheragreedbutwhenJimreturnedhisfatherhaddieD.Jim'sfatherwas48.IthinkallhislifeJimbelievedhekilledhisfatherDr.Smollersays.HefeltthatifhehadnotaskedhimtolookathishomeworkhisfatherwouldhaveliveD.JimhadbeentroubledbytheideA.Theoperationwasthetrialhehadexpectedforfortyyears.SmollerbelievesthatJimwilledhimselfnottolivetotheageof48.Jim'scaseshowsthepowerfulrolethatattitudeplaysinphysicalhealthandthatchildhoodexperiencesproducefar-reachingeffectonthehealthofgrown-ups.AlthoughmostcasesarelessdirectthanJim'sstudiesshowthatchildhoodeventsbesidesgenesmaywellcausesuchmidlifediseasesascancerheartdiseaseandmentalillness.1.Jimwassentbacktooperationbecause________.A.hisheartdidn'tworkwellB.heexpectedafullrecoveryC.hislifewasdrawingtoacloseD.thefirstonewasn'twellperformed2.WhatmadeDr.SmollerfeelstrangeaboutJim'scase?A.JimdiedatayoungageB.JimdiedontheoperatingtablE.C.BothJimandhisfatherdiedofthesamediseasE.D.Jim'sdeathiscloselyconnectedwithhisfather's.3.FromSmoller'swordswecaninferthat________.A.Jim'sfathercaredlittleabouthisstudyB.SmolleragreedthatJimdidkillhisfatherC.JimthoughthewouldbepunishedsomedayD.SmollerbelievedJimwouldn'tlivetotheageof484.Whichofthefollowingcouldhavestrongeffectonone'sphysicalhealthaccordingtothetext?A.One’sgenes.B.One’slifeinchildhooD.C.One’sphysicaleducation.D.Thedateofone’sbirthday.E.Theopinionsonehasaboutsomething.A.abdB.abeC.aceD.bcd5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.BothJimandhisfatherdiedattheageof48.B.Jimoftenaskedhisfathertodohishomework.C.Jimwasbelievedtokillhisfather.D.Mostchildhoodeventscancausecancerheartdiseaseandmentalillness
  • Itwasnotyeteleveno’clockwhenaboatcrossedtheriverwithasinglepassengerwhohadobtainedhistransportationatthatunusualhourbypromisinganextrafarE.Whiletheyouthstoodonthelanding-placesearchinginhispocketsformoneytheferrymanliftedalanternbytheaidofwhichtogetherwiththenewlyrisenmoonhetookaveryaccuratesurveyofthestranger’sfigurE.Hewasayoungmanofbarelyeighteenyearsevidentlycountrybred长大的andnowasitseemedonhisfirstvisittotown.HewaswearingaroughgraycoatwhichwasingoodshapebutwhichhadseenmanywintersbeforethisonE.Thegarmentsunderhiscoatwerewellconstructedofleatherandfittedtightlytoapairofmuscularlegs;hisstockingsofblueyarnmusthavebeentheworkofamotherorsisterandonhisheadwasathree-corneredhatwhichinitsbetterdayshadshelteredthegrayerheadofthelad’sfather.Inhislefthandwasawalkingstickandhisequipmentwascompletedbyaleatherbagnotsoabundantlystockedastoinconveniencethestrongshouldersonwhichithung.Browncurlyhairwell-shaped-featuresbrightcheerfuleyeswerenature’sgiftsandworthallthatartcouldhavedoneforhisadornment装饰.TheyouthwhosenamewasRobinpaidtheboatmanandthenwalkedforwardintothetownwithalightstepasifhehadnotalreadytraveledmorethanthirtymilesthatday.AshewalkedhesurveyedhissurroundingsaseagerlyasifhewereenteringLondonorMadridinsteadofthelittlemetropolis都市ofaNewEnglandcolony.Whattimeoftheyearwasitinthisstory?A.Winter.B.Fall.C.Summer.D.Spring.TheboatmanwaswillingtotakeRobinacrosstheriverbecause________.A.hewasgoingtorowacrosstheriveranywayB.hesawthatRobinwasyoungandrichC.hewouldgiveextramoneyD.hefeltsorryforhimbecauseRobinlookedpoorThestockingsthatRobinworewereobviously_________.A.wellwornB.veryexpensiveC.handmadeD.muchtoobigFromthetextwecanlearnthatRobinhadtraveled__________.A.fromLondonB.fromMadridC.fromanearbycityD.overthirtymilesAtwhattimeofdaydidRobincrosstheriver?A.Night.B.LateafternoonC.Midday.D.Morning.
  • BA.youngBritishsailorwasmissingatseayesterdayinsimilarcircumstances情况tothewayhisfatherdiedfiveyearsago.Thedinghy救生橡皮船usedtotakeRichardSmith21tohisyacht快艇wasdiscoveredemptyfloatinginseasofftheCaribbeanislanD.AnairandseasearchwascarriedoutbuthehasstillnotbeendiscovereD.Richard’smotherBicknellsaidfromherhomeinHampshireIt’ssomuchcoincidencE.RichardalwayscarriedaphotographofhisfatherattachedtoapoemwhichincludedthedateofhisdisappearancE.Nowit’sverystrangebecausealltheyhavefoundisRichard’sdinghy.Weneedtoknowthistimewhathashappenedonewayoranother.Ifyouknowatleastyoucangothroughthegrievingprocess悲痛的过程.InNovember1996Mr.Smith’sfatherCharliewassailingintheTasmenseabetweentheAustralianmainlandandtheislandofTasmenwithhisnewwifE.Theylostradiocontactwiththeshoreandtheytogetherwiththeiryachtwereneverseenagainandtheirdisappearanceremainsamystery.Richardisdescribedatalented有才能的andexperiencedsailorwhohascrewedforthechampionoceanracer.HehadsailedtotheCaribbeaninNovembertocrewoceanracingyachtsforentertainment.HeendedtheeveningdrinkingintheAbracbabrabarbutleftafterlocalpolicecloseditforbeingtoonoisy.About2amthefollowingdayRichardheadedbackforhisdinghy.Hestarteditsoutboardmotorbeforegivingallelderlywomanalifttoheryachtafterherdinghyhadgonemissing.Itwasthelasttimehewasseen.61.RiehardSmithwas___________in2000.A.tenB.fifteenC.twentyD.eighteen62.PeoplesearchedforRichardusing_____.A.shiponlyB.shipandradioC.shipandplaneD.yachtandcar63.AccordingtothepassageweknowRicharddiedbecause____.A.hewasagreenhandinsailingB.someunknownanimalattackedhimC.thatwasamazeintheareahewassailingD.ofsomethingwedon’tknow64.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?A.YoungSmithhadlostradiocontactwiththeshorebeforehedieD.B.Richard’sfatherhadmarriedtwowomenatleast.C.Richarddidn’tdrinkontheeveningbeforehewaslostbecausethepolicemanclosedthebar.D.Richardwasseenatabout2amthedayhedisappeareD.65.Thewritertellsus__________.A.astoryabouttwoheroesB.apieceofnewsaboutamerchantshipC.acoincidenceD.thedyingprocessofRichard
  • XuShuwasmuchvaluedbyLiuBeiforhisstrategictalents.AfterseveralvictoriesonthebattlegroundagainstCaoCaoXuwasmadethechiefmilitaryadvisor.CaoCaowasgreatlysurprisedatthenews.IfyouwantthispersononeofhisadvisorssaidyoucanbringhismothertoXuchangandsendaforgedletterinhismother'shandwritingaskingXuShutodesertLiuBeiandcomeherE.AsXuiswell-knownforastrongfilial孝顺的affectionsurelyhewillcomE.ThisplotworkeD.ForXuonreceivingthelettercriedtearfullyaskingLiuBeiforanimmediatedeparturE.FeelingsadthoughLiupersistedinhisstayforanothernightduringwhichthetwoairedtheirsadfeelings.ThenextdayLiulaidabanquetoutsidethecityforXu.Holdingthelatter'shandLiusaidAfterweseparatetodayonlyheavenknowswhenandwherewewillmeetagain.Heweptbittertears.AftersettingoffonhiswayXusuddenlyturnedhishorseandreturneD.Ialmostforgotanimportantmatter.HesaidtoLiu.TenkilometersfromXiangyangCityinaplacecalledLongzhongthereisatalentcalledZhugeLiang.DoyouwanttomeethimLiuexpressedhiswillingnessatoncebutalsoaireddoubtaboutwhetherZhugeLiangwasastalentedasXu.HetellspositionsofstarsintheheavensXuassuredhimandrecognizeseverythingonearth.Heknowsaperson'srealnatureatthefirstmeeting----thenumberonetalentundertheheaven.Ifyouhavehimasyourmilitaryadvisoryou'llhavethecountryunderyournamE.LiusuggestedavisittoZhugebyXuonhisbehalf.Atthisthelattershookhisheadindisapproval.Youmustgoandofferyourinvitationpersonallyandhisacceptancedependsentirelyonyoursincerity.WiththesewordssaidXuturnedhishorseandleft.LaterLiupaidthreetripstoZhuge'sstrawhouseanotherfavoritestoryamongChinesepeoplE.TheunderlinedwordforgedinParagraph1probablymeans__________.A.forcedB.falseC.friendlyD.touchingWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Zhugewasabletotellaperson’spersonalityatfirstsight.B.NosoonerdidXureceivetheletterthanhedepartedforCaoCao.C.LiushowedlittleinterestinvisitingZhugebecausehewasdoubtfulofthestranger’sability.D.LiushowedhisdisapprovalwhenXuadvisedhimtocallonZhugeinperson.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3probablymeans__________.A.TherewasnodoubtthatZhugewascompetentasamilitaryadvisorB.NoonewouldbebetterthanZhugeintermsofgivingmilitaryadviceC.ZhugewassuchatalentthathecouldmakethecountrynamedafterLiuD.WiththehelpofZhugeLiuwouldbeabletorulethewholecountryTheparagraphfollowingthelastonemostprobablydealswith__________.A.whypeopleconsideredZhugeasatalentB.thedifficultyXumetwithonthewaytomeethismotherC.theplotCaoCaomadetobringXu’smothertoXuchangD.howLiusincerelyinvitedZhugetoassisthiminmilitaryaffairsThetextisdevelopedintheorderof__________.A.spaceB.logicC.timeD.causeandresult
  • CarlosGardelwasbornonDeC.111890justattherighttimE.TherecordingandfilmindustrieswerejusstartingtoimpacttheworlD.CarloshadgoodlooksandapleasantvoicE.Hisdeathoccurredatthepeakofhiscareerandpopularityinatragicaccident.CarlosGardelwasthefirstgreatsingeroftangoandtothisdayremainsanicon崇拜对象inArgentinaUruguayandmuchoftheworlD.Asaresultofhisimportantroleintangotherearethreecountriesthatclaimhimastheirown:FranceUruguayandArgentinA.Carlos’smotherBerthewasanunmarriedmotherandhisfatherdidnotrecognizehim.HismothertookCarlostoBuenosAiresin1893.TheylivedinapoorpartoftownandCarlosspenthistimeinthestreets;hedroppedoutofschoolin1906attheageof15andstartedsinginginbars.ForthenextfewyearsCarlostouredtheclubsandtheatersofArgentinaUruguayandBrazil.HismostconstantsingingpartnerwasJoseRazzanoafolksingerCarloshadmetearlierduringasingingmatch.In1915afterplayinginaclubinBrazilCarloswasshotintheleftlungwherethebulletstayedfortherestofhislifE.MiNocheTristewasthehitsongthatsentCarlosskyrocketinginpopularity.Itbecamethefirstrecordedvocaltangoandthepublicwasgrabbedbytherecordingofthesong.CarlosandRozzanospentthenextyearstouringthroughLatinAmericA.In1923theyleftthecontinentandstruckoutforEuropE.In1935CarlosdecidedtogoontourthroughtheCaribbeanandnorthernSouthAmericA.OnJune24aplanehewasapassengerinwashitbyanotherplaneontherunway.EveryoneonboardwaskilleD.Carlosmaybegonebutheisfarfromforgotten.6.Thepassagewasmainlywrittento______.A.showusthehistoryoftangoB.introducethefirstsingeroftangoC.teachushowtangodevelopedD.advertiseatangoclass7.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.CarloslivedapoorlifewithhismotherinBuenosAiresB.CarloshadonlybeentoFranceUruguayandArgentinaC.Carlosdiedattheageof54.D.Carloswasbornwhenthefilmindustrybegantofail8.What’stheRIGHTtimeorderofthefollowingevents?A.CarlostouredthroughLatinAmericA.B.CarloswasshotafterplayinginaclubinBrazil.C.CarlostouredtheclubsandtheatersofArgentinaUruguayandBrazil.D.CarlosmovedtoBuenosAires.A.cbadB.dcbaC.cabdD.dcab9.TheunderlinedwordgrabbedinParagraph4canbereplacedby_____.A.liedB.frightenedC.cheatedD.attracted10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutCarlosinNOTtrue?A.HissingingpartnerJosewashisbrother.B.Heisanimportantfigureintheworldoftango.C.HisfatherdidnotrecognizehimD.Hediedinaplaneaccident.
  • Compassionisadesirewithinustohelpothers.Witheffortwecantranslatecompassionintoactions.AnexperiencelastweekendshowedmethisistruE.Iworkpart-timeinasupermarketacrossfromabuildingfortheelderly.Theseoldpeopleareoutmaincustomersandit’snothardtolosepatienceovertheirslowness.ButlastSundayoneagedgentlemanappearedtoteachmeavaluablelesson.Thisuntidymanwalkeduptomyregister收款机withaboxofbiscuits.Hesaidhewasoutofcash现金hadjustmovedintohisroomandhadnothinginhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.Hepromisedtorepaymethenextday.Icouldn’thelpstaringathim.Iwonderedwhatkindofpersonhehadbeentenortwentyyearsbeforeandwhathewouldbelikeifluckhadgonehisway.IhadahurtinmyheartforthiskindofhumansoulallaloneintheworlD.ItoldhimthatIwassorrybutstorerulesdidn’tallowmetodoso.IfeltstupidandunkindsayingthisbutIvaluedmyjoB.Justthenanothermanstandingbehindthefirstspokeup.IfanythinghelookedmorepitiablE.ChangeittomewasallhesaiD.WhatIhadbeenfeelingwaspity.Pityissoftandsafeandeasy.Compassionontheotherhandiscaringinaction.Ithankedthesecondmanbuttoldhimthatwasnotallowedeither.ThenIreachedintomypocketandpaidforthebiscuitsmyself.Ireachedintomypocketbecausethesetwomenhadreachedintomyheartandtaughtmecompassion.41.Theagedgentlemanwhowantedtobuythebiscuits_________.A.promisedtoobeythestorerulesB.forgottotakeanymoneywithhimC.hopedtohavethefoodfirstandpaylaterD.couldnotaffordanythingmoreexpensive42.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheoldgentleman?A.kindandluckyB.poorandlonelyC.friendlyandhelpfulD.hurtanddisappointed43.Thewriteracteduponthestorerulesbecause_________.A.hewantedtokeephispresentjobB.hefeltnopityfortheoldgentlemanC.heconsideredtheoldmandishonestD.heexpectedsomeoneelsetopayfortheoldman44.Whatdoesthewriterlearnfromhisexperience?A.WealthismoreimportantthananythingelseB.HelpingothersiseasiersaidthandoneC.ExperienceisbettergainedthroughpracticeD.Obeyingtherulesmeansmorethancompassion.
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20满分40分第一节共17小题每小题2分满分34分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并将答案写在答题卡上Mr.SmithworkedinanofficE.Hehadneitherawifenorchildren.AndhelivedinanoldhousealonE.Helikednothingbutdrinking.Healmostspentallofhismoneyondrinks.Sometimeshewashungry;hehadtoborrowsomemoneyfromhiswork-matestobuyalittlefooD.Oneeveninghemetafriendofhisinthestreet.Themanaskedhimtohavedinnerinarestaurant.Hewashappyanddrankalot.WhentheyleftthereatmidnighthecouldhardlystanD.ThemanhadtostopataxiandaskedthedrivertotakehimhomE.SoontheyarrivedatthedoorofhishousE.Withthehelpofthedriverhegotout.Thankyousir.saidMr.Smith.NowIcanopenthedoormyself.Thetaxidroveawaybuthecouldn’tputthekeyintothekeyholE.HewastryingtodoitwhileapolicemancamE.CanIhelpputthekeyintothekeyholesir?askedthepoliceman.Thankyousir.saidMr.Smith.Thehouseiscirclingnow.IfyoucanstopitmovingIcanopenthedoormyself.56.HespentallhismoneyA.onhisclothesB.ondrinksC.onfoodD.onhishouse57.OneeveningMr.Smith’sfriendaskedhimA.tovisithisoldfriendB.todriveataxiforhimC.tohaveamealwithhimD.towatchafootballmatch58.OnenightMr.SmithcouldhardlystandbecauseheA.dranktoomuchB.wastoohappyC.felttootiredD.wastoohungry59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mr.Smithopenedthedoorhimself.B.Mr.Smithwasveryangrywiththepoliceman.C.Mr.Smithwouldn’tlikethepolicemantohelphim.D.Mr.Smithcouldn’topenthedoorwithoutthehelpofthepoliceman.
  • Stopthinkingthatyouaretoooldtolearnhowtoplaythepiano!YouareabletolearnthepianooranyotherinstrumentatanyagE.Aslongasyouwanttolearnthepianoyoucan.Whenyoudecidetolearnthepianothinkaboutwhatyouwantoutofit.Doyouwanttolearnaspecificpieceofmusicorareyoumoreinterestedinlearningtechniquesandthechordstructuresbehindit?Therearenolimitsandyouwillgetasmuchoutofitaswhatyouarewillingtoputintoit.AdultshavetheabilitytolearnamusicalinstrumentalthoughtheyusuallyhavelesstimE.Sonomatterwhatyouragewhetheryouaretenoronehundredandtenyoucanlearnthepianowell.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Startlearningtoday!Herearesomewaystolearnthepianoeachwithitsownadvantages.1....Thisallowsyoupersonalface-to-facelessons—usuallyonaweeklybasiswheretheyareabletoteachyouandcorrectyou.Thisisagreatwaytolearnthepianobutyouarelimitedinthecontacthoursyouhavewithyourteacherwhichmayslowyourlearning.2....Thiswouldhavetobethehardestwaybecauseyouarejustworkingbyyourselfandyoucanneverbesureifyouhaveunderstoodthebookscorrectly.3....Thesearequitenewtothemarket.TheyarevideoorDVDlessonsthatyoucanworkthroughatyourownpacE.Theadvantagehereisthatyouhavetheteachersoyouknowifyouaredoingitrightandyoucanworkatyourownpace—asquicklyorasslowlyasyoulikE.1.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totelluswhyweneedtolearntoplaythepiano.B.TotellusnevertolosehopeatanyagE.C.Toencourageustolearnthepianoandtogivesomesuggestions.D.Totellusthatnothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.2.Matcheachofthefollowingtitleswitheachpoint.A.InternetandVideoCourses.B.HireaPianoTeacher.C.TeachYourselfwithBooks.A.1-a2-c3-bB.1-b2-c3-aC.1-b2-a3-cD.1-c2-b3-a3.Accordingtotheauthorweknowthat______.A.peoplewhoaretoooldcan’tlearnthepianoB.kidslearnmuchfasterthanadultsC.learningbyoneselfonemaymisunderstandthebooksD.learningwithateacheristhebestway4.Whichofthefollowingoldsayingssumsupthemainideaofthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Everycoinhastwosides.B.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.C.Let’scrossthebridgewhenwecometoit.D.Youarenevertoooldtolearn.
  • BItwasawarmAprildaywhenabigfatenvelopecameinthemailfromtheonlycollegeIhadeverimaginedattending.Itoreopenthepacket.Myeyeswerefixedonthewordcongratulations.Idon'tremembereversmilingsowidE.ThenIlookedatmyfinancial财政的packagE.ThecostofDreamSchool'stuition学费roomandboardwasarounD.$40000—animpossiblesum!HowcouldIaffordtoattend?WhatgoodreasonsdidIhavetogotherewhenthreeotherfinecollegeswereofferingmefreetuition?Myotherchoicesweregoodsolidschoolseveniftheyweren'tasfamousasmyfirstchoicE.Inmymindattendingmydreamuniversitywouldbetheonlywaytorealizemydreamofbecomingaworld-classwriter.MyparentsunderstoodhowIfelt.TheytoldmethateventhoughitwouldbeafinancialproblemIcouldgowhereverIwouldbehappiest.ButasIwasalwayscarefulwithmoneyIwasn'tsurewhattodo.Oneoftheschoolsthatofferedmeafullridehadaninformationaldinneronenightinthespring.Consideringmyparents'financialdifficultiesIdecidedtodrivethe45minutesandattenD.AtfirstallI’dplannedtodowassmilepolitelyeatfreefoodlistenquietly.ButIsurprisedmyself.Atdinnerthepresidentoftheuniversitytalkedaboutthewonderfulactivitiesoncampus校园includingguestlecturesandsocialgatherings.Healsomadeitperfectlyclearthatfreefoodwouldbeofferedatallfutureevents.Hecontinuedwithexplanationsofprofessorsclasssizesactivitiesandsportingeventsoncampus.AshespokeIbegantorealizethatthisschoolthoughnotasgoodasmyfirstchoicemightbethebestoneformE.Itseemedsmallyetwithmanygreatprograms.Itseemedchallengingyetcaring.Asthepresidentendedhisspeechweclappedpolitelyandpushedbackourchairs.AsIwalkedoutthatdoorafeelingoftocomfortwashedovermE.LookingatthecampusthatnightIrealizedthatIwouldbespendingthenextfouryearsrighttherE.Inallhonestymyuniversityisnotaswell-knownasmydreamuniversity.HoweveritturnedouttobetherightchoiceofschoolsformE.62.Howdidheauthorfeelwhenhestartedtoreadtheletter?A.Hewasfullofjoy.B.Hewaslostinhisdream.C.HewasworriedaboutthemoneyD.Hewasuncertainwhichschooltogo.63.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheparentswere_______.A.honest.B.strictC.supportiveD.decisive64.InParagraph5offeredmeafullridecanbereplacedby______.A.wouldpayfortransporttotheschoolB.wouldshowmearoundthecampusC.wouldofferfreemealsatalleventsD.wouldchargemenothingfortuition65.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttosay?A.Yoursecond-choicecollegemayactuallybeyourbestfit.B.Youshouldconsidercomfortinyourchoiceofschools.C.Youshouldtryyourbesttoattendyourdreamschool.D.YourchoiceofschoolsshouldbebasedontheirfamE.
  • A.sixthofundergraduatesinBeijingthisyearhaveregisteredatdrivingschool.Thestudentsmostlyfrommajorssuchasbusinessmanagementorinternationaltradewillfinishtheirdrivingcourseswithin20daysorso.Trainingcostshavedroppedto2600yuanforstudentsaccordingtotheHaidianDrivingSchoolinBeijing.Thepriceisnotreallylowbutstudentswillacceptitseeingitasaninvestment投资intheirfuturE.FamiliaritywiththeoperationofcomputersandfluentEnglisharethebasicskillsgraduatingstudentsneedtofindajoB.Butadriver'spermithasbecomeanotherfactor因素.inthejobmarketowningadriver'spermitsomeumesstrengthensagraduatingstudent'scompetitivenessforagoodposition''saysZhouYanganundergraduateattheChinaUniversityofPoliticalScienceandLaw.Carswillbecomeanecessarypartofmanypeople'slivesinthecomingyearsanditisdifficulttogetapermitofcampusbecauseofthepressuresonworkingpeople'stimE.Havingafull-timejobaftergraduationofferslimitedtimetolearntodrivE.Weseniorstudentshaveplentyofsparetimeplentyofopportunitytolearn.Zhousays.XuJiananofficialatthedrivingschoolsaidundergraduateswereveryableandseriousandcouldgraspinanhourwhatordinarypeopletookfourhourstolearn.Inthisdrivingschoolmid-die-agedpeopleyoungwomenandcollegestudentsarethemaincustomers.Togetadriver'spermitabeginnerisnowrequiredtohaveatleast86hours'practicebeforethe.finalroadtest._________inBeijingwanttolearntodrivE.A.MostoftheundergraduatesB.ManyundergraduatesC.ManystudentsinthedrivingschoolD.MostofthestudentswholearnbusinessorinternationaltradeTheundergraduatesarelearningtodrivebecause_________.A.theyneedthisskilltofindagoodjobB.theyliketodrivecarsC.theywillnothaveanytimetolearntodriveaftertheyhavefoundafull-timejobD.mostofthemwillbeabletobuycarsinthefutureWhichofthefollowingislikelytobeXuJian'sopinionofstudentslearningtodrive?A.Hethoughtitwasbettertolearnitatcollegethanatwork.B.HedecideditwasawasteofmoneyandtimetolearntodrivE.C.HeagreedthattheycouldlearntodrivE.D.Hethoughttheywouldspendthreetimesmoretimetolearntodrivethanusual.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebestheadlineforthepassage?A.StudentsPayLesstoLearntoDriveNow.B.StudentsLearntoDrivE.C.ItisBettertoLearntoDriveatColleges.D.WelcometotheDrivingSchool.
  • Mrs.AmatuliwasmyteacherinthefourthgradE.OnedayatlunchtimeIwasgettingreadytoeatmysameoldtunafish金枪鱼sandwichandsuddenlyMrs.AmatuliaskedmeifshecouldbuymysandwichfrommE.SheexplainedthatIcouldusethemoneytobuyahotlunchfromthecafeteriA.IwasthrilleD.IneverboughtmylunchatthecafeteriA.Itwastooexpensiveformyfamilyandwealwayscarriedourlunchandbroughtthebahbackhometouseagainthenextday.Mysandwicheswereeitherbologna大腊肠ortunafish.Itrarelyvariedbeyondthat.YoucanunderstandmydelightwhenIhadtheopportunitytobuyahotlunch.WhenwefinishedlunchthatdayMrs.Amatulitookmeasideandsaidshewantedtoexplainwhyshehadboughtmysandwich.OhIcouldn’twaittogethomeandtellmyMamathatformnowonIwantedtunafishonFridays.AftermyMamaunderstoodwhyshegladlyfixedtunafishformeonFriday.SheevenfixeditonbrownbreadbecausesheknewMrs.AmatulilikedbrownbreaD.FromthenoneveryFridayIcoldgetinlinewiththerestofthekidsforahotlunch.Ididn’tcarehowmanyoftheidscomplainedaboutcafeteriafood—ittasteddivinetome!IrealizenowthatMrs.AmatulicouldhavefixedherselfatunasandwichofFriday.Butsheboughtmysandwichbecauseshesawalittlegirllwhowasthrilledoverthesimpleactofhavingahotlunch.Iwillneverforgetherforhercompassionandgenerosity.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMrs.Amatuli?A.Lovely.B.Strict.C.Clever.D.KinD.Theauthordidn’tbuyherlunchatthecafeteriabecause.A.herlunchwasvariousB.herfamilywasverypoorC.hermothercouldprepareitathomeD.herteachergaveherahotlunchAfterlunchthatdayMrs.Amatuliexplained.A.shewasCatholicB.CatholicatemeatonFridaysC.CatholicatefishonFridaysD.shelikedbrownbreadTheunderlinedworddivineinParagraph8means.A.deliciousB.badC.typicalD.hotWhatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MygratefulmotherB.MyconsiderateteacherC.MyboringlunchD.Athrilledstudent
  • FiveyearsagoDavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday.Iwasaclothesaddictjokes.IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkleD.TodayDavidwearscasualclothes---khakipantsandsportsshirt---totheofficE.HehardlyeverwearsnecktiE.I’mworkingharderthaneverDavidsaysandIneedtofeelcomfortablE.MoreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestoworkintheUnitedStates.Thechangefromformaltocasualofficewearhasbeengradual.Intheearly1990smanycompaniesallowedtheiremployeestowearcasualclothesonFridaybutonlyonFriday.Thisbecameknownasdress-downFridayorcasualFriday.Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforemployeeshasreallybecomeaneverydaythingsaidbusinessconsultantMaislyJones.Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheiremployeestowearcasualclothes?Onereasonisthatit’seasierforacompanytoattractnewemployeesifithasacasualdresscodE.Alotofyoungpeopledon’twanttodressupforworksaystheownerofasoftwarecompanysoit’shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservativedresscodE.Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes.InastudyconductedbyLeviStraussandCompany85percentofemployerssaidthattheybelievethatcasualdressimprovesemployeemoralE.Only4percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasanegativeimpactonproductivE.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsoarguethatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney.SuitsareexpensiveifyouhavetowearoneeverydayonepersonsaiD.Forthesameamountofmoneyyoucanbuyalotmorecasualclothes.72.DavidSmithreferstohimselfashavingbeenaclothesaddictbecause_______.A.heoftenworekhakipantsandasportsshirtB.hecouldn’tstandacleanappearanceC.hewantedhisclothestolookneatallthetimeD.hedidn’twanttospendmuchmoneyonclothes73.DavidSmithwearscasualclothesnowbecause________.A.theymakehimfeelateasewhenworkingB.hecannotaffordtobuyexpensiveclothesC.helookshandsomeincasualclothesD.henolongerworksforanycompany74.AccordingtothispassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?A.Manyemployeesdon’tlikeaconservativedresscodE.B.ComfortableclothesmakeemployeesmoreproductivE.C.A.casualclothescodeiswelcomedbyyoungemployees.D.AlltheemployersintheU.Sareforcasualofficewear.75.Inthispassagethefollowingadvantagesofcasualofficeweararementionedexcept______.A.savingemployees’moneyB.makingemployeesmoreattractiveC.improvingemployees’motivationD.makingemployeeshappier
  • OnedayafewyearsagoaveryfunnythinghappenedtoaneighbourofminE.HeisateacheratoneofLondon’sbigmedicalschoolsHehadfinishedhisteachingforthesummertermandwasattheairportonhiswaytoRussiatogivealecturE.HehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbagbuthehadputRuperttheskeleton人体骨骼tobeusedinhislectureinalargebrownsuitcase箱子.Attheairportdeskhesuddenlythoughtthathehadforgottentobuyanewspaper.Helefthissuitcasenearthedeskandwentovertotheshop.WhenhegotbackhediscoveredthatsomeonehadtakenhissuitcasebymistakE.HeoftenwonderswhattheysaidwhentheygothomeandfoundRupert.56.Whowrotethestory?A.Rupert’steacher.B.Theneighbour’steacher.C.A.medicalschoolteacher.D.Theteacher’sneighbour.57.Whydidtheteacherputaskeletoninhissuitcase?A.HeneededitforthesummerterminLondon.B.HeneededitforthelecturehewasgoingtogivE.C.HewantedtotakeittoRussiaformedicalresearch.D.Hewantedtotakeithomeashehadfinishedhisteaching.58.Whathappenedattheairport?A.Theskeletonwentmissing.B.Theskeletonwasstolen.C.TheteacherforgothissuitcasE.D.Theteachertookthewrongsuitcase.59.Whichofthefollowingbesttellstheteacher’sfeelingabouttheincident?A.Heisveryangry.B.Hethinksitratherfunny.C.HefeelshelplesswithoutRupert.D.HefeelsgoodwithoutRupert.60.Whichofthefollowingmighthavehappenedafterwards?A.TheteachergotbackthesuitcasebutnotRupert.B.TheteachergotbackneitherthesuitcasenorRupert.C.TheteachergotbackRupertbutnotthesuitcasE.D.TheteachergotbackboththesuitcaseandRupert.
  • 阅读理解共20小题;每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Ifeltencouragedbyhiswordsandbegantoswimmorecalmly.Butmyclothesstucktomelikeaheavyweight.IcouldhardlystayabovethesurfacE.Counselsawthis.ShallIcutthem?heaskeD.WithaknifehecutmyclothesfromtoptobottomandtookthemofquicklywhileIswamforbothofus.ThenIdidthesameforCounselandwecontinuedtoswimneareachother.ButwewereinserioustroublE.Thecrew船员mightnothavenoticedourdisappearancE.Andiftheyhadtheycouldnotreturnbecausetherudder舵hadbroken.Counselthoughtofallthisandcalmlymadehisplans.Wedecidedtowaitfortheshipaslongaspossiblebecausewehadnootherhopeofsafety.IsuggestedthatwesaveourstrengthsothatbothofuswouldnotbetiredoutatthesametimE.Thiswashowwedidit:Whileoneofuslayonhisbackquitestillwitharmscrossedandlegsstretchedout伸直theotherwouldswimandpushhimalong.Wechangedeverytenminutesorso.Inthiswaywecouldswimforhoursperhapstilldaylight.Thecrash破裂声oftheshipandthewhale鲸hadappearedatabouteleveno’clock.Wehadabouteighthourstoswimbeforedaylight.Thisseemedpossibleifthesearemainedcalm.Whathappenedtothemanwhotoldthestory?A.Heandhiscompaniongotintothewatertotesttheirstrength.B.Hejumpedintothewatertosavethebrokenrudder.C.Hewasknockedintothewaterbyhisenemy.D.HewasthrownintotheseawhentheshipstruckawhalE.Whydidthetwomencuttheirclothes?A.Becausenopeoplehelpedthemtotakeofftheirclothes.B.Becausetheycouldn’ttakeofftheirclothesontheseA.C.Becausetheywantedtogetridoftheirclothesquickly.D.Becausetheywantedtolifebuoys救生圈withtheirclothes.Whatdoesthewordstillinthelastparagraphmean?A.notmovingB.evenC.yetD.howevernordertosavetheirstrength______.A.oneofthempushedtheotherwhileswimmingandthentheychangedB.theybothswamcalmlyC.theycrossedtheirarmsandstretchedtheirlegsonthewaterD.theylayontheirbacksinsteadofswimmingWhichoneofthefollowingistrue?A.Neitherofthetwomenwasgoodswimmers.B.Theseawascalmbeforeeleveno’clockthatnight.C.Thestorytookplaceatnight.D.Thetwomenhadtoswimeighthourstocatchupwiththeship.
  • 2007年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语辽宁卷DAllherlifemymotherwantedbusychildren.Itwasveryimportantthatherhouseshouldremainatallthingscleanandtidy.Youcouldturnyourbackforamomentinmymother'shouseleaveahalfwrittenletteronthediningroomtableamagazineopenonthechairandturnaroundtofindthatmymotherhadputitbackwhereitbelongeD.assheexplaineD.Mywifeononeofherfirstvisitstomymother'shouseplacedapacketofbiscuitsonanendtableandwenttothekitchentofetchadrink.WhenshereturnedshefoundthepackethadbeenremoveD.Confused疑惑的shesetdownherdrinkandwentbacktothekitchenformorebiscuitsonlytoreturntofindthatherdrinkhaddisappeareD.Uptothenshehadguessedthateveryoneinmyfamilyheldontotheirdrinkssoasnottomakewaterringsontheendtables.Nowsheknowsbetter.Thesedisappearanceshadaconfusingeffectonourfamily.Wewereallinclinedto有......的倾向forgetfulnessanditwascommonforoneofusuponreturningfromthebathroomtofindtheeverysignofhisworkinprogresshaddisappearedsuddenly.DoyourememberwhatIwasdoing?wasaquestionfrequentlyaskedbutrarelyanswereD.Nowmysisterhasdevelopedasecond-handloveofcleanwindowsandmybrotherdoesthecleaninginhishouseperhapstoavoidhavingtobetheonetolifthisfeet.ItrynottothinkaboutittoomuchbutIhaveatthislatertimestartedtodustthefurnitureonceaweek.68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutmymother?A.Sheenjoyedremovingothers'drinks.B.Shebecamemoreandmoreforgetful.C.Shepreferredtodoeverythingbyherself.D.Shewantedtokeepherhouseingoodorder.69.Mywifecouldnotfindherbiscuitsanddrinkinmymother'shousebecause_______.A.shehadalreadyfinishedthemB.mymotherhadtakenthemawayC.sheforgotwhereshehadleftthemD.someoneinmyfamilywasholdingthem70.Theunderlinedparttothefifthparagraphsuggeststhatmysister_______.A.ishappytocleanwindowsB.lovestocleanusedwindowsC.isfondofcleanusedwindowsD.likescleanwindowsasmymotherdid71.Thispassagemainlytellsusthat_______.A.mymotheroftenmadeusconfusedB.myfamilymembershadapoormemoryC.mymotherhelpedustoformagoodhabitD.mywifewassurprisedwhenshevisitedmymother
  • ThisistheVOASpecialEnglishNewsReport.Single--handed独自的ZhouYang18ChinaAgainstthreestrongRepublicofKoreacompetitorsZhousingle—handedtookthel500一metershortspeedskatinggoldtobecomeChina’syoungestwinterOlympicsgoldmedalisi.AccordingtoCoachLiYanZhouwhoisusuallyagentlegirltooksomerisksandskatedfiercelytotakethegolD.ThisisthethirdgoldtheChinesehavewonattheVancouverOlympics.Unobtrusive不显眼的LiuXiang26ChinaTheOlympicgoldmedalistsaidonFridaythathe’snotthesameoldhimaftersettinghisworstrecordinyears——8.08secondsfor60一meterhurdles.Liusaidhestillhadsomewaytogobeforehe’sbacktohisbest.Manyfanshavebeenexpectinghistaking--offinthe2010DohabutLiusaidunobtrusivelyRoblesisstillthebestinthe60一meterand1l0—meterhurdles.I’mnomatchnow.HeaddedtheperformancesofTerrenceTrammellUSandRobleswouldbethehighlightoftheDohameet.Coveted令人垂涎的MichaelJackson1958—2009USThankstoawhopping庞大的$350000bidMichaelJackson’srhinestone—encrusted镶满人造钻石的glovehasgonetoaMacaocompany.Jacksonworethesparkingglovewhenhedidhisfirstmoonwalkdancein1983soitwasareallycovetedpieceofequipment.Thepre—auctionestimateputitsvalueat$40000~60000butthatwasn’tevenclose.ThegloveandnineotheritemsfromtheauctionwillbeondisplayinaMacaohotel.1.FromthefirstnewswecanlearnthatZhouYang__________A.likestakingchancesinthecompetitionsB.wonthreegoldmedaIsattheolympics.C.isnotagentlebutafiercegirlD.isahard--workingandstrong--mindedgirl2.FromtheabovenewswecaninferLiuXiang__________A.isnotpopularwithhisfansanylongerB.isstilloutofconditionatpresentC.isfeelingdiscouragedanddepressedD.issureofthehighlightoftheDohameet3.Theunderlinedpartbutthatwash’tevencloseprobablymeans__________A.thepre--auctionestimatemaybetotallywrongB.theactualpricemaybefarhigherthantheestimateC.thegloveisnotworththepre--auctionestimateD.thepre—auctionestimateisprobablycorrect4.Wherecanweprobablylearnthepassage?A.BroadcastB.AnnouncementC.AdvertisementD.Newspaper
  • IamanEnglishteacherwithover15years’experienceofteachinginLondon.IstartedtheDailyStepaudioemaillessonservicebecauseInoticedthatwhenIstartedtheirEnglishcoursemystudents’speakingandlisteningskillsweremuchweakerthantheirreadingandwritingskills.Inmyviewthisisbecauseeducationinschooldoesnotfocusenoughoncommunicationskills.DailyStepisdesignedtoremedythissituationbyofferingmorepracticeinspeakinglisteningandvocabulary.IamcrazyabouttheEnglishlanguageanditisarealpleasureformetoseethedevelopmentofmystudents’languageskills.Imajoredin以.为专业lawatuniversityandthenworkedforthreeyearsasaresearcherandjournalistforSkytelevisionandBBCmagazines.IdecidedtochangetoEnglishteachingbecauseofmyloveoftheEnglishlanguageandmywishtomoveintomoresatisfyingwork.ThenIqualified取得资格asanEnglishteacherin1992.MyfirstteachingjobwasatalanguageschoolinCoventGardenLondonwhereItaughtexaminationclassesandBusinessEnglish.AftertwoyearsImovedtotheNipponClubwhereItaughtGeneralEnglishandBusinessEnglishcoursesfor9years.IalsodevelopedauniquecoursecalledBritishSociety&CulturecoveringallareasofBritishlifesuchaspoliticslaweducation&musiC.AtthesametimetaughtBusinessFinancial&LawEnglishinthefinancialcentreofLondon.Mystudentsincludedstaff工作人员frombanksandlawfirms.AswellasrunningtheDailyStepwebsiteIalsoprovidein-companyEnglishspeechtrainingforcompaniesinLondon.IfyouhaveanimportantspeechcomingupandwouldlikesomeinformationabouthowIcanhelpyoupleaseemailmeatjane@dailystep.com.DailyStepaudioemaillessonservice__________A.isanin-companyserviceB.teachesEnglishcommunicationskillsC.isdesignedforworkingpeopleD.providesEnglishtrainingforfreeWhatdoestheunderlinedwordremedyinParagraphmean?A.reportB.judgeC.improveD.practiseWhat’stheCORRECTtimeorderofthefollowingevents?A.TheauthorqualifiedasanEnglishteacherB.TheauthortaughtatalanguageschoolinCoventGardenC.TheauthorworkedasajournalistforSkytelevisionD.TheauthortaughtintheNopponCluB.A.cabdB.cadbC.cbadD.cdabWecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A.theauthorenjoysteachingEnglishB.alloftheauthor’sstudentsareadultsC.theauthormajoredinEnglishatuniversityD.theauthorknowslittleabouthowtomakeaspeech
  • Therewasroomforallofusandthesleepingbagskeptthenightcoldnessaway.Wewouldlistentothesoundoftheriverandhearthecoyotes土狼howlingalongthehillsnotfaraway.Thosewerethecoolsummernightsofthemid-ninetiesinSouthernAlbertaCanadawhenthefourchildrenwereyoungandwewouldlieonthetrampoline蹦床inthebackyardlateatnightforthesunwouldnotsettilllateinJulyandAugust.Wewouldlookatthestarsupaboveandnevergrowtiredofit.ThesewerethetimeswhenIwouldtellthestoriesofmyownchildhoodandteachthekidslife’slessonsthathavebeenrememberedtothisday.Ichuckle轻声地笑asIrecallthetimewhenweheardacoyotenotfarawayandthenIstartedastoryaboutabearapproachingthetrampolinE.ThebearcamecloseinthestoryandthekidssnuggleduptomomandmeuntilsuddenlyI’dletoutahowlandgraballthekidsandtheywouldbefrightenedandjumpupandthenalllaughDaddyyouscaredus!NowthechildrenareintheirmidandlateteensbuttheyfondlyrememberthestarrynightsonthattrampolinE.RecentlymyoldestdaughteronherweddingdaysangasongforherparentsentitledI’llalwaysbeyourlittlegirl.Shewrotethemusicandwordsandyesindeed:itincludedamemoryofthosestarrynights.Ihavelearnedasaparentthatoneofthegreatestgiftswecangiveourchildrenastheyaregrowingupisthetimetotellthemstoriesoriftellingstoriesisnotthatsimpleperhapsreadthemastory.Theycanreadtheirownbooksbuttellingorreadingthemastorywillcreateacloserelationshipwithpleasantmemoriessuchasthoselatesummernightsunderthestarrysky.56.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.coyotes’effectsonchildrenB.therelationshipbetweenchildrenC.theauthor’sunforgettableexperiencesD.theauthor’smemoriesofstarrynights57.Theunderlinedpartsnuggledupprobablymeans_____.A.laydownB.gotcloseC.gaveinD.struggledforward58.Howdothechildrenfeelabouttheirchildhood?A.VeryenjoyablE.B.A.bitregretful.C.Ratherbusy.D.Sortofdull.59.Inthelastparagraphthewritermainlywantstoexpress_____.A.itiseasytotellstoriestochildrenB.kidsshouldreadstoriesthemselvesC.itisimportanttotellorreadstoriestokidsD.it’snecessarytospendsummernightswithkids
  • ThereisaboycalledBillinmygymclasswhohasunbearablyyellowteeththatalmostmakeeveryonefeelunpleasant.RecentlyanotherboytoldBillthatheshouldgoAjaxhisteeth.Billwascrushed.Iftheotherboyhadbeenthinkinghewouldhaverealizedthatthereisabetterwaytohandlesuchasituation.Hecouldhavedealtwithitwithtact.Hecouldhaveshowedthishurtfultruthinamorecarefulsensitiveway—that'stact.Ifapersonisn'tsensitivetoanother'sfeelingsthereisnowayheorshecanbetactful.Yesterdaymy5-year-oldbrotherproudlyannouncedthathehadcleanedthescreenonourtelevisionset.Unfortunatelyheusedfurniturepolishwhichproducedanoilyfilmonthetelevisionscreen.Mymothersmiledaridthankedhimforhisefforts—andthenshowedhowtocleanthescreenproperly.Hersensitivityenablesmybrothertokeephisself-respect.Yetsensitivityalonedoesnotmaketact.Tactfulnessalsorequirestruthfulness.Doctorsforexamplemustbetruthful.Ifapatienthasjustbeendisabledinanaccidentatactfuldoctorwilltellthetruth—butexpressitwithsensitivity.ThedoctormaytrytogivethepatienthopebytellingthemcuringtechniquesunderstudyoraboutadvancedequipmentnowavailablE.Doctorsmustusetactwithpatients'relativesaswell.InsteadofbluntlysayingYourhusbandisdisabledadoctormightsayI'msorrybutyourhusbandhaslostfeelinginhislegsanD.Tactshouldnotbeconfusedwithtrickery.Trickeryoccurswhenanurseisabouttogiveapatientaninjection注射andsaysThiswon'thurtabit.Insteadoftrickerythenursemightguaranteethepatientthatthediscomfortoftheinjectionisasmallthingcomparedtothebenefitsofit.Itwouldalsobethoughtfulforthenursetotellthepatientsaboutsomeofthesebenefits.TactisawonderfulskilltohaveandtactfulpeopleareusuallyadmiredandrespecteD.Withouttactoursocietywouldbecomeanintolerableplacetolivein.Theunderlinedwordcrushedinthefirstparagraphprobablymeans____.A.surprisedB.cheatedC.regretfulD.painfulAccordingtotheauthorhismother'spraiseforthebrotheris____.A.sensitiveandtactfulB.sensitivebutnottactfulenoughC.truthfulbutnottactfulenoughD.sensitivebuttrickishWhichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?Thenumbersstandfortheparagraphs
  • Therearenoexactdifferencesbetweenphysicsandothernaturalsciencesbecauseallsciencesoverlap重叠.Ingeneralhoweverphysicsisthescientificstudyofforcesandqualitiessuchasheatlightsoundpressuregravityandelectricityandthewaystheyaffectotherobjects.Onemajorbranchofphysicsdealswiththestatesofmatter—solidsliquidsandgasesandwiththeirmotions.ThepioneerachievementsofGalileoKeplerandNewtondealtwithsolidmassesofmatterinmotion.Suchstudiesdealwithforcesactingonmovingobjects.Itisthesubjectofmechanicsandbelongstothebranchofmechanicscalleddynamicsthestudyofmatterinmotion.Thislargetopicincludesnotonlythemotionsofstarsandping-pongballsbutalsothemotionsofthewaterpumpedbyafireengineandthoseoftheairpassingthroughthejetengineofanairplanE.A.branchofmechanicsisstatics静力学thestudyofmatteratrest.Thedesignsofbuildingsandbridgesareexamplesofproblemsinstatics.Otherbranchesofphysicsarebasedonthedifferentkindsofenergywhichinteractwithmatter.Theydealwithelectricityandmagnetism磁力heatlightandsounD.Fromthesebranchesofphysicsscientistsfindclues线索whichhaverevealed揭示theconstructionsofatomsandhowtheatomsreacttovariouskindsofenergy.Thisknowledgeisoftencalledthebasisofmodernphysics.Amongthemanysubdivisions细的分支ofmodernphysicsareelectronicsandnuclearphysics.Physicsiscloselyrelatedtoengineering.Apersonwhousesknowledgeofphysicsinsolvingeverydayproblemsisoftencalledanengineer.Forexampleelectricityisoneofthebranchesofphysics;andanelectricalengineerisamanwhousesthenaturallawsofelectricitytohelpindesigningandelectricgenerator电动机.Physicsisnotexactlydifferentfromothernaturalsciencesbecause_________.A.physicsandothernaturalscienceshavepartsincommonB.itisthescientificstudyofforcesandqualitiessuchasheatlightandsoundC.itstudiesthewaysinwhichforcesandqualitiesaffectotherobjectsD.itisapartofothernaturalsciencesThefollowingstatementsareincludedinthestudyofdynamicsexcept_________.A.thedesignandconstructionofskyscrapersB.themotionsofheavenlybodiesC.themotionsofwaterpumpedbyafireengineD.themotionsoftheairpassingthroughthejetengineofanairplaneAmongmanybranchesofmodernphysicsis_________.A.statesB.electricityC.electronicsD.mechanicsThisknowledgeinParagraphThreerefersto_________.A.electricityandmagnetismlightandsoundB.theconstructionofatomsandtheirreactionstovariouskindsofenergyC.thebasisofmodernphysicsD.electronicsandnuclearphysics
  • LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucsonArizonA.HemovedthereafewyearsagoandIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareatallhandsomesuccessfulmandevotedtohisworkandhisfamilybutuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotassuccessfulashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekendsIusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosayfeelingonguarD.Onthefirstdayofmyvisitwewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafé.Wetalkedalongthatafternoondidsomeshoppingateonthestreettableandlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical挑剔的airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfatherwhoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?ThenextdaydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhooD.AlthoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyearsIneverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.AftersomanyyearsI’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.AndindoingsoI’mdelightedwithmynewfrienD.MydadinhisnewhomeinArizonaisbacktomefromwherehewas.45.Whydidtheauthorfeeluncomfortableaboutherfatherasayoungadult?A.HewassilentmostofthetimE.B.Hewastooproudofhimself.C.Hedidnotlovehischildren.D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.46.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekendshewouldfeel_______.A.nervousB.sorryC.tiredD.safe47.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?A.Morecritical.B.MoretalkativeC.Gentleandfriendly.D.Strictandhard-working.48.Theunderlinedwordsmynewfriendinthelastparagraphreferto_____.A.theauthor’ssonB.theauthor’sfatherC.thefriendoftheauthor’sfatherD.thecaféowner
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